SynGap Missense Server

Table of SynGAP1 Isoform α2 (UniProt Q96PV0-1) Missense Variants.

c.dna Variant SGM Consensus Domain and Structure information: based on WT protein Annotated databases Deep learning-based pathogenicity predictions Folding stability-based pathogenicity predictions Sequence/structure-based pathogenicity predictions Phase Separation Evolutionary/physical properties Molecular Dynamics-based analysis DOI
Domain IUPred2 ANCHOR2 AlphaFold MobiDB PhosphoSitePlus ClinVar gnomAD ESM1b AlphaMissense FoldX Rosetta Foldetta PremPS REVEL PROVEAN PolyPhen-2 HumDiv PolyPhen-2 HumVar FATHMM SIFT PSMutPred PAM Physical SASA Normalized B-factor backbone Normalized B-factor sidechain SynGAP Structural Annotation
Score Prediction Score Prediction pLDDT disorder disorder LTP HTP KL PTM Clinical Status Review Subm. ID Allele count Allele freq. LLR score Prediction Pathogenicity Class Optimized Average ΔΔG Prediction StdDev ΔΔG Prediction ΔΔG Prediction ΔΔG Prediction Score Prediction Score Prediction pph2_prob Prediction pph2_prob Prediction Nervous System Score Prediction Prediction Status Conservation Sequences IP RF SP RF Prediction PAM250 PAM120 Hydropathy Δ MW Δ Average Δ Δ StdDev Δ StdDev Secondary Tertiary bonds Inside out GAP-Ras interface At membrane No effect MD Alert Verdict Description
c.1404G>A
M468I
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant M468I is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance (ClinVar ID 3657719.0) and is present in gnomAD (6‑33438436‑G‑A). Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from premPS, PROVEAN, and SIFT, while pathogenic predictions arise from REVEL, FoldX, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Two tools report uncertainty: AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Rosetta. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, SGM Consensus is pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates a pathogenic impact for M468I, which does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status but suggests a likely pathogenic classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.284882Structured0.339253Uncertain0.9320.2570.000Uncertain 16-33438436-G-A16.20e-7-8.583Likely Pathogenic0.907Likely PathogenicAmbiguous2.53Destabilizing0.21.89Ambiguous2.21Destabilizing0.37Likely Benign0.508Likely Pathogenic-1.06Neutral0.748Possibly Damaging0.886Possibly Damaging-1.10Pathogenic0.07Tolerated3.37310.13690.3354122.6-18.03
c.1404G>C
M468I
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M468I is not reported in ClinVar and has no entry in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS, PROVEAN, and SIFT, whereas the majority of algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default—classify the change as pathogenic. Two methods report uncertainty: Rosetta and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious outcome: the SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) predicts pathogenicity, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also indicates a pathogenic effect. AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for M468I, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.284882Structured0.339253Uncertain0.9320.2570.000-8.583Likely Pathogenic0.907Likely PathogenicAmbiguous2.53Destabilizing0.21.89Ambiguous2.21Destabilizing0.37Likely Benign0.508Likely Pathogenic-1.06Neutral0.748Possibly Damaging0.886Possibly Damaging-1.10Pathogenic0.07Tolerated3.37310.13690.3354122.6-18.03
c.1404G>T
M468I
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M468I is not reported in ClinVar and has no entry in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS, PROVEAN, and SIFT, whereas the majority of algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default—classify the change as pathogenic. Two methods report uncertainty: Rosetta and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious outcome: the SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) predicts pathogenicity, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also indicates a pathogenic effect; AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for M468I, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.284882Structured0.339253Uncertain0.9320.2570.000-8.583Likely Pathogenic0.907Likely PathogenicAmbiguous2.53Destabilizing0.21.89Ambiguous2.21Destabilizing0.37Likely Benign0.510Likely Pathogenic-1.06Neutral0.748Possibly Damaging0.886Possibly Damaging-1.10Pathogenic0.07Tolerated3.37310.13690.3354122.6-18.03
c.2048T>G
I683S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I683S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to FATHMM, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy methods give a consistent pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is Pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive; all available evidence points to a deleterious effect. Based on the collective predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.200174Structured0.143268Uncertain0.8480.3140.000-11.443Likely Pathogenic0.950Likely PathogenicAmbiguous2.53Destabilizing0.21.94Ambiguous2.24Destabilizing1.35Destabilizing0.552Likely Pathogenic-5.88Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.989Probably Damaging3.29Benign0.05Affected0.19360.1320-1-2-5.3-26.08
c.986G>A
R329H
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant R329H is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance (ClinVar ID 2074400.0) and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33437891‑G‑A). Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, while the SGM Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—predicts pathogenic. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, yields an uncertain result and is treated as unavailable evidence. Overall, the balance of predictions favors a pathogenic impact, which does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status but suggests the variant is more likely deleterious.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.384043Structured0.376086Uncertain0.8870.4790.250Uncertain 16-33437891-G-A21.24e-6-10.154Likely Pathogenic0.769Likely PathogenicLikely Benign2.53Destabilizing0.70.71Ambiguous1.62Ambiguous0.82Ambiguous0.155Likely Benign-3.17Deleterious0.995Probably Damaging0.778Possibly Damaging4.04Benign0.05Affected3.41150.29550.1961201.3-19.05220.481.40.10.10.20.3UncertainThe guanidinium group of Arg329, located at the end of an anti-parallel β sheet strand (res. Ala322-Asp330), faces the negatively charged lipid bilayer surface. While the residue swap does not cause any apparent negative effects on the protein structure in the variant simulations, it could adversely affect the SynGAP-membrane association in reality. The positively charged Arg329 side chain forms hydrogen bonds with other loop residues (e.g., Ser371, Asp338) that are expected to dynamically interact with the membrane head group region. However, this phenomenon is beyond the scope of the solvent-only simulations to unravel. Notably, histidine can also be double protonated and positively charged, but this alternative protonation state was not considered in the variant simulations.
c.1762C>A
L588I
2D
AISynGAP1 missense variant L588I has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include PROVEAN. Those that predict pathogenicity are SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain results come from Rosetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as pathogenic. Overall, the majority of evidence supports a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.038042Structured0.082229Uncertain0.8870.2140.000-12.454Likely Pathogenic0.874Likely PathogenicAmbiguous2.54Destabilizing1.21.80Ambiguous2.17Destabilizing0.88Ambiguous0.607Likely Pathogenic-1.99Neutral0.999Probably Damaging0.997Probably Damaging-1.27Pathogenic0.04Affected0.09490.2433220.70.00
c.1798C>T
P600S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P600S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include Rosetta and Foldetta, whereas the majority of other in‑silico predictors (REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus) predict it to be pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. No contradictory evidence exists in ClinVar. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.009728Structured0.162960Uncertain0.9470.1470.000-12.002Likely Pathogenic0.990Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.54Destabilizing0.1-2.60Stabilizing-0.03Likely Benign0.52Ambiguous0.717Likely Pathogenic-7.97Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging1.40Pathogenic0.01Affected0.37440.42001-10.8-10.04
c.2134G>T
G712C
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G712C is catalogued in gnomAD (6‑33441599‑G‑T) but has no ClinVar entry. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to FATHMM, whereas the majority of algorithms (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact. Two tools report uncertainty: premPS and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as pathogenic. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.278302Structured0.384858Uncertain0.9470.3650.0006-33441599-G-T16.20e-7-11.376Likely Pathogenic0.829Likely PathogenicAmbiguous2.54Destabilizing0.05.72Destabilizing4.13Destabilizing0.56Ambiguous0.516Likely Pathogenic-7.75Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging3.31Benign0.00Affected3.5090.15130.3947-3-32.946.09
c.821T>A
L274Q
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L274Q is reported in ClinVar with an uncertain significance (ClinVar ID 1810279.0) and is not found in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as pathogenic, while Rosetta remains inconclusive. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this trend: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the current ClinVar status of uncertain significance.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.066181Structured0.377483Uncertain0.8660.1950.250Uncertain 1-15.518Likely Pathogenic0.995Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.54Destabilizing0.31.74Ambiguous2.14Destabilizing1.97Destabilizing0.774Likely Pathogenic-5.42Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging0.00Pathogenic0.00Affected3.38190.11280.0688-2-2-7.314.97245.91.80.00.00.10.2XXXPotentially PathogenicThe aliphatic side chain of Leu274, located in a β hairpin loop (res. Glu273-Lys278) connecting two anti-parallel β sheet strands, packs against multiple hydrophobic residues facing the β sheet (e.g., Ala271, Leu327, Tyr280, Val306). The hydrophilic carboxamide group of the Gln274 side chain is not suitable for this hydrophobic niche, causing nearby residues to adjust to make room for the hydrophilic glutamine. Additionally, a new hydrogen bond forms with the backbone carboxyl group of Arg272 in another β strand (res. Glu273-Arg259).As a result, the backbone amide group of Ala399 and the carbonyl group of Arg272, which connect two β strands at the β sheet end, form fewer hydrogen bonds in the variant than in the WT simulations. Although no major secondary structure disruption is observed in the variant simulations, the residue swap could profoundly affect the C2 domain folding, as the hydrophobic packing of Leu274 is crucial for maintaining the loop's contact with the rest of the C2 domain. Lastly, because the Leu274-containing loop faces the membrane surface, the residue swap could also negatively impact the SynGAP-membrane association.
c.1079A>G
E360G
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E360G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: premPS is the only tool that predicts a benign outcome, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—including REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the substitution as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized returns a pathogenic prediction; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, predicts a pathogenic effect. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for E360G, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar annotation, so there is no contradiction with existing clinical data.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.250310Structured0.421183Uncertain0.9550.4980.250-13.972Likely Pathogenic0.971Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.55Destabilizing0.12.99Destabilizing2.77Destabilizing0.31Likely Benign0.569Likely Pathogenic-6.43Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.986Probably Damaging1.68Pathogenic0.04Affected0.29930.69350-23.1-72.06
c.1163G>C
G388A
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G388A is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic outcome are FoldX, Rosetta, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and FATHMM. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, classifies the variant as Likely Benign. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Benign, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs) as Pathogenic. Overall, the predictions are mixed, but the two most reliable tools (AlphaMissense‑Optimized and SGM‑Consensus) favor a benign interpretation, while Foldetta suggests instability. Based on the available predictions, the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignC20.736850Disordered0.420316Uncertain0.3190.8270.750-6.577Likely Benign0.110Likely BenignLikely Benign2.55Destabilizing1.93.57Destabilizing3.06Destabilizing-0.04Likely Benign0.457Likely Benign-0.57Neutral0.953Possibly Damaging0.952Probably Damaging1.33Pathogenic0.05Affected0.39690.4837102.214.03
c.2143C>A
P715T
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P715T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split assessment: benign predictions come from REVEL, Rosetta, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas pathogenic predictions arise from FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus. Two tools, Foldetta and premPS, returned uncertain results. High‑accuracy analyses further clarify the picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a benign effect, while the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates pathogenicity; Foldetta remains inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.243554Structured0.409757Uncertain0.9560.3620.000-10.501Likely Pathogenic0.744Likely PathogenicLikely Benign2.55Destabilizing0.10.29Likely Benign1.42Ambiguous0.72Ambiguous0.368Likely Benign-7.23Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.993Probably Damaging3.37Benign0.01Affected0.13570.40720-10.93.99
c.790C>G
L264V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L264V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; all other evaluated algorithms (SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic outcome, while Rosetta remains uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments further support a pathogenic interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) classifies the variant as Pathogenic. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for L264V, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.185198Structured0.323473Uncertain0.9390.2640.000-10.621Likely Pathogenic0.630Likely PathogenicLikely Benign2.55Destabilizing0.11.62Ambiguous2.09Destabilizing1.24Destabilizing0.444Likely Benign-2.76Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.994Probably Damaging0.73Pathogenic0.01Affected0.12800.2289210.4-14.03
c.1126G>T
G376C
2D
AISynGAP1 missense variant G376C is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign calls come from Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while pathogenic calls come from REVEL, FoldX, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and FATHMM. Two tools report uncertainty: Foldetta and ESM1b. High‑accuracy assessments further clarify the picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also yields a benign verdict; Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of conventional predictors lean toward pathogenicity, whereas the most accurate methods favor a benign effect. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the prevailing predictions, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
C20.680603Disordered0.428979Uncertain0.3260.8690.625Uncertain 1-7.686In-Between0.125Likely BenignLikely Benign2.56Destabilizing0.50.22Likely Benign1.39Ambiguous0.16Likely Benign0.560Likely Pathogenic-1.15Neutral1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging1.32Pathogenic0.01Affected0.14760.3929-3-32.946.09
c.1494G>A
M498I
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M498I has no ClinVar record (ClinVar ID None) and is not reported in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are FoldX, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Two tools, Rosetta and premPS, give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, Foldetta as pathogenic, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑to‑2 split. Overall, the majority of predictions lean toward a benign impact, and this is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which lacks an entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
GAP0.092881Structured0.399612Uncertain0.9320.1580.000-4.796Likely Benign0.760Likely PathogenicLikely Benign2.56Destabilizing0.31.65Ambiguous2.11Destabilizing0.88Ambiguous0.418Likely Benign-1.09Neutral0.018Benign0.012Benign-1.28Pathogenic0.04Affected0.11840.2537212.6-18.03
c.1494G>C
M498I
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M498I has no ClinVar record (ClinVar ID None) and is not reported in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are FoldX, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Two tools, Rosetta and premPS, give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, Foldetta as pathogenic, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑to‑2 split. Overall, the majority of predictions lean toward a benign impact, and this is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which lacks an entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
GAP0.092881Structured0.399612Uncertain0.9320.1580.000-4.796Likely Benign0.760Likely PathogenicLikely Benign2.56Destabilizing0.31.65Ambiguous2.11Destabilizing0.88Ambiguous0.418Likely Benign-1.09Neutral0.018Benign0.012Benign-1.28Pathogenic0.04Affected0.11840.2537212.6-18.03
c.1494G>T
M498I
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M498I has no ClinVar record (ClinVar ID None) and is not reported in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are FoldX, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Two tools, Rosetta and premPS, give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, Foldetta as pathogenic, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑to‑2 split. Overall, the majority of predictions lean toward a benign impact, and this is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which lacks an entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
GAP0.092881Structured0.399612Uncertain0.9320.1580.000-4.796Likely Benign0.760Likely PathogenicLikely Benign2.56Destabilizing0.31.65Ambiguous2.11Destabilizing0.88Ambiguous0.414Likely Benign-1.09Neutral0.018Benign0.012Benign-1.28Pathogenic0.04Affected0.11840.2537212.6-18.03
c.1900G>A
A634T
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A634T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Consensus from multiple in‑silico predictors indicates a pathogenic effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default all predict pathogenicity, while only FATHMM predicts benign. Two tools give uncertain results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessment shows that the SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) supports a pathogenic classification, whereas AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Foldetta remain inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for A634T, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.085092Structured0.052058Uncertain0.9320.2420.000-12.451Likely Pathogenic0.946Likely PathogenicAmbiguous2.56Destabilizing0.11.11Ambiguous1.84Ambiguous1.34Destabilizing0.603Likely Pathogenic-3.98Deleterious0.994Probably Damaging0.986Probably Damaging2.51Benign0.01Affected0.13970.524010-2.530.03
c.2087T>A
L696H
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L696H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: all available predictors except FATHMM classify the variant as pathogenic (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized). Only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic prediction: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenicity. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of computational evidence supports a pathogenic classification, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.200174Structured0.390093Uncertain0.9620.2670.000-17.042Likely Pathogenic0.998Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.56Destabilizing0.02.55Destabilizing2.56Destabilizing2.07Destabilizing0.569Likely Pathogenic-6.58Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging3.00Benign0.00Affected0.10090.0488-2-3-7.023.98
c.680G>A
G227E
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G227E is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is present in gnomAD (variant ID 6-33435531-G-A). Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all report pathogenicity, while only polyPhen‑2 (HumVar) and FATHMM predict a benign outcome; premPS remains inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this trend: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts pathogenicity. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is consistent with the ClinVar “Uncertain” classification, which does not contradict the predictive data.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.106997Structured0.329995Uncertain0.8000.3290.250Conflicting 26-33435531-G-A31.86e-6-9.186Likely Pathogenic0.996Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.56Destabilizing0.45.36Destabilizing3.96Destabilizing0.94Ambiguous0.792Likely Pathogenic-6.49Deleterious0.906Possibly Damaging0.360Benign5.72Benign0.01Affected3.43120.14140.40490-2-3.172.06237.7-112.10.10.30.00.3XXUncertainThe introduced residue Glu227 is located in a β hairpin loop connecting two anti-parallel β sheet strands (res. Cys219-Thr224 and Thr228-Ala232). In the variant simulations, the carboxylate group of Glu227 frequently forms a salt bridge with the amino group of the neighboring residue Lys229. Despite this interaction, the integrity of the secondary structure element is not compromised. However, the β hairpins are potential nucleation sites during the initial stages of protein folding. Additionally, since the model ends abruptly at the N-terminus, no definite conclusions can be drawn from the simulations.
c.1049T>G
V350G
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V350G lies in the C2 domain. ClinVar has no entry for this variant, and it is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify it as benign include REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The remaining tools—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default—predict it to be pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods give the following results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. All predictions are available and consistent. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic calls, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
C20.179055Structured0.353227Uncertain0.9310.3710.000-12.267Likely Pathogenic0.597Likely PathogenicLikely Benign2.57Destabilizing0.04.25Destabilizing3.41Destabilizing1.93Destabilizing0.330Likely Benign-5.46Deleterious0.435Benign0.920Probably Damaging1.61Pathogenic0.02Affected0.23160.2522-1-3-4.6-42.08
c.2089T>G
W697G
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 W697G missense change is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. In contrast, a majority of tools predict a pathogenic outcome: FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar). AlphaMissense‑Default and ESM1b are uncertain, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive because it receives one benign, one pathogenic, and two uncertain calls. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, Foldetta as pathogenic, and the SGM Consensus remains unavailable. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple independent pathogenicity predictors and the protein‑stability assessment by Foldetta indicates that W697G is most likely pathogenic. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, as no ClinVar classification exists for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
GAP0.175930Structured0.400169Uncertain0.9450.2970.000-7.429In-Between0.480AmbiguousLikely Benign2.57Destabilizing0.12.38Destabilizing2.48Destabilizing1.21Destabilizing0.485Likely Benign-8.93Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.987Probably Damaging3.44Benign0.06Tolerated0.39650.1482-7-20.5-129.16
c.1630C>G
R544G
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R544G is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: the single benign prediction comes from SIFT, while the remaining eleven tools (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) all predict pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—labels it Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts a pathogenic effect. Taken together, the consensus of the majority of tools and the high‑accuracy methods indicates that R544G is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.038858Structured0.016004Uncertain0.9670.3330.000-12.971Likely Pathogenic0.986Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.58Destabilizing0.22.18Destabilizing2.38Destabilizing0.74Ambiguous0.714Likely Pathogenic-5.33Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging-1.48Pathogenic0.09Tolerated0.27110.2123-3-24.1-99.14
c.1813C>G
P605A
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P605A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the substitution as pathogenic, while premPS remains uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this trend: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also indicates pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign outcome. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation, as none exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.023087Structured0.192737Uncertain0.9290.2310.000-10.085Likely Pathogenic0.962Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.58Destabilizing0.32.42Destabilizing2.50Destabilizing0.91Ambiguous0.744Likely Pathogenic-7.96Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging0.75Pathogenic0.00Affected0.34320.46071-13.4-26.04
c.1172G>A
G391D
2D
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AISynGAP1 missense variant G391D is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, FoldX, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Two tools, Rosetta and Foldetta, return uncertain results. High‑accuracy methods give a benign call from AlphaMissense‑Optimized; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive, and Foldetta is also inconclusive. Overall, six tools favor pathogenicity while five favor benignity, with two uncertain. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the current computational evidence, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
C20.637480Disordered0.409509Uncertain0.2790.7410.750-4.651Likely Benign0.674Likely PathogenicLikely Benign2.59Destabilizing1.11.26Ambiguous1.93Ambiguous0.22Likely Benign0.562Likely Pathogenic-0.95Neutral0.999Probably Damaging0.960Probably Damaging1.32Pathogenic0.29Tolerated0.19000.13051-1-3.158.04
c.1247T>C
L416P
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L416P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign predictions from REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM; pathogenic predictions from the remaining 13 tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen2_HumDiv, polyPhen2_HumVar, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, ESM1b, and the SGM Consensus). High‑accuracy methods specifically indicate pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No predictions are inconclusive. Based on the overall consensus of the majority of tools and the high‑accuracy methods, the variant is most likely pathogenic, which is consistent with the lack of ClinVar reporting and gnomAD absence.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.104810Structured0.336105Uncertain0.9350.2270.000-8.859Likely Pathogenic0.975Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.59Destabilizing0.16.23Destabilizing4.41Destabilizing1.27Destabilizing0.284Likely Benign-3.56Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging3.35Benign0.21Tolerated0.35890.1353-3-3-5.4-16.04
c.2029A>C
S677R
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S677R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are FoldX, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain results come from Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a benign outcome, while the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑to‑2 split, and Foldetta is also inconclusive. Overall, the majority of tools and the high‑accuracy benign prediction suggest the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
GAP0.194234Structured0.115685Uncertain0.5550.3380.125-9.388Likely Pathogenic0.714Likely PathogenicLikely Benign2.59Destabilizing0.10.73Ambiguous1.66Ambiguous0.71Ambiguous0.104Likely Benign-2.49Neutral0.385Benign0.037Benign3.31Benign0.12Tolerated0.11200.41950-1-3.769.11
c.2031T>A
S677R
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S677R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are FoldX, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Tools with uncertain or inconclusive results are Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy methods give mixed signals: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑to‑2 split, and Foldetta is uncertain. Overall, the majority of consensus tools (six benign vs. three pathogenic) lean toward a benign interpretation. This prediction does not contradict any ClinVar status, as none is available. Thus, the variant is most likely benign based on current computational evidence.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
GAP0.194234Structured0.115685Uncertain0.5550.3380.125-9.388Likely Pathogenic0.714Likely PathogenicLikely Benign2.59Destabilizing0.10.73Ambiguous1.66Ambiguous0.71Ambiguous0.150Likely Benign-2.49Neutral0.385Benign0.037Benign3.31Benign0.12Tolerated0.11200.41950-1-3.769.11
c.2031T>G
S677R
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S677R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are FoldX, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Tools with uncertain or inconclusive results are Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy methods give mixed signals: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑to‑2 split, and Foldetta is uncertain. Overall, the majority of consensus tools (six benign vs. three pathogenic) lean toward a benign interpretation. This prediction does not contradict any ClinVar status, as none is available. Thus, the variant is most likely benign based on current computational evidence.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
GAP0.194234Structured0.115685Uncertain0.5550.3380.125-9.388Likely Pathogenic0.714Likely PathogenicLikely Benign2.59Destabilizing0.10.73Ambiguous1.66Ambiguous0.71Ambiguous0.150Likely Benign-2.49Neutral0.385Benign0.037Benign3.31Benign0.12Tolerated0.11200.41950-1-3.769.11
c.1766T>C
I589T
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I589T is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all agree that the variant is deleterious: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict a pathogenic effect. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts pathogenicity. All available predictions are consistent and conclusive. Based on the unanimous computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is present).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.018415Structured0.084536Uncertain0.9270.2140.000-12.128Likely Pathogenic0.995Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.60Destabilizing0.02.54Destabilizing2.57Destabilizing2.07Destabilizing0.935Likely Pathogenic-4.98Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging-1.97Pathogenic0.02Affected0.11530.12310-1-5.2-12.05
c.2077C>G
H693D
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant H693D is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity largely agree: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict a pathogenic effect. Only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) is pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the consensus of these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.073402Structured0.323991Uncertain0.9640.2600.000-15.500Likely Pathogenic0.998Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.60Destabilizing0.12.03Destabilizing2.32Destabilizing1.62Destabilizing0.578Likely Pathogenic-8.97Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.991Probably Damaging3.09Benign0.01Affected0.21660.11081-1-0.3-22.05
c.844T>G
C282G
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C282G is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not listed) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only REVEL, which scores the variant as benign. All other evaluated algorithms predict a pathogenic impact: FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). The high‑accuracy methods give the following results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; SGM‑Consensus is pathogenic; Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Based on the overwhelming agreement among pathogenic predictors and the high‑accuracy tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.098513Structured0.348535Uncertain0.9420.2500.000-15.830Likely Pathogenic0.837Likely PathogenicAmbiguous2.60Destabilizing0.12.83Destabilizing2.72Destabilizing1.60Destabilizing0.482Likely Benign-11.03Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.996Probably Damaging1.64Pathogenic0.04Affected0.32290.2238-3-3-2.9-46.09
c.925G>T
G309C
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G309C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a deleterious effect include REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score, all of which classify the change as pathogenic or likely pathogenic. Tools with inconclusive results—Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS—return uncertain outcomes and do not alter the overall assessment. High‑accuracy methods further support a damaging effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, whereas Foldetta’s stability analysis is inconclusive. Taken together, the evidence strongly favors a pathogenic interpretation, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.275179Structured0.338439Uncertain0.8820.3420.125-14.331Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.60Destabilizing0.41.09Ambiguous1.85Ambiguous0.67Ambiguous0.656Likely Pathogenic-8.27Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging1.66Pathogenic0.00Affected0.13780.4574-3-32.946.09
c.1094T>C
V365A
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V365A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions are made by REVEL and polyPhen‑2 HumVar, whereas the remaining tools (SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) all predict a pathogenic effect. High‑accuracy assessments are consistent with a deleterious outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) reports a pathogenic effect. Taken together, the majority of evidence supports a pathogenic classification for V365A, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar entry.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.414856Structured0.441505Uncertain0.9230.6080.250-8.954Likely Pathogenic0.867Likely PathogenicAmbiguous2.61Destabilizing0.12.62Destabilizing2.62Destabilizing2.10Destabilizing0.297Likely Benign-3.18Deleterious0.622Possibly Damaging0.235Benign1.67Pathogenic0.01Affected0.26820.296200-2.4-28.05
c.1169G>A
G390E
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G390E is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict pathogenicity are REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. A high‑accuracy assessment shows AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (derived from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as pathogenic. Overall, the majority of predictions support a pathogenic effect, and this aligns with the ClinVar designation of uncertain significance rather than contradicting it. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current computational evidence.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
C20.626927Disordered0.413274Uncertain0.3040.7630.875Uncertain 1-7.913In-Between0.646Likely PathogenicLikely Benign2.61Destabilizing0.94.28Destabilizing3.45Destabilizing0.47Likely Benign0.575Likely Pathogenic-0.87Neutral0.276Benign0.045Benign1.32Pathogenic0.05Affected4.3280.15950.43090-2-3.172.06241.5-108.40.60.5-0.10.1UncertainGly390 is located in the Gly-rich Ω loop (res. Pro364-Pro398) between two anti-parallel β sheet strands (res. Thr359-Pro364 and res. Ala399-Ile411). The Ω loop is assumed to directly interact with the membrane, and it is observed to move arbitrarily throughout the WT solvent simulations. This loop potentially plays a crucial role in the SynGAP-membrane complex association, stability, and dynamics. However, this aspect cannot be fully addressed through solvent simulations alone.Ω loops are known to play significant roles in protein functions that require flexibility, and so they are rich in glycine residues, prolines, and to a lesser extent, small hydrophilic residues to ensure maximum flexibility. Thus, the variant’s Glu390 may not be as well tolerated in the Ω loop. Additionally, the carboxylate group of Glu390 occasionally forms H-bonds with other loop residues in the variant simulations. The interaction between the acidic carboxylate side chain and the acidic membrane lipids may further influence the SynGAP-membrane complex. However, since the effects on the Gly-rich Ω loop dynamics can only be well studied through the SynGAP-membrane complex, no definite conclusions can be drawn.
c.1238C>T
P413L
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P413L is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Rosetta and Foldetta give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification exists for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.113710Structured0.332472Uncertain0.9270.2010.000-12.735Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.61Destabilizing0.41.34Ambiguous1.98Ambiguous0.30Likely Benign0.461Likely Benign-9.21Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging3.19Benign0.00Affected0.20560.5614-3-35.416.04
c.1516C>G
L506V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L506V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and the SGM Consensus) all indicate a pathogenic impact. AlphaMissense‑Default is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a benign outcome, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the high‑accuracy tools’ results, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.034884Structured0.279180Uncertain0.9240.1960.000-10.220Likely Pathogenic0.512AmbiguousLikely Benign2.61Destabilizing0.23.27Destabilizing2.94Destabilizing1.36Destabilizing0.420Likely Benign-2.98Deleterious0.996Probably Damaging0.992Probably Damaging1.62Pathogenic0.04Affected0.11260.1660210.4-14.03
c.1798C>A
P600T
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P600T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include Foldetta, Rosetta, and premPS. Those that predict pathogenicity are REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus as likely pathogenic, while Foldetta indicates a benign effect on protein folding stability. Overall, the majority of computational evidence supports a pathogenic effect for P600T, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.009728Structured0.162960Uncertain0.9470.1470.000-11.945Likely Pathogenic0.987Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.61Destabilizing0.1-2.90Stabilizing-0.15Likely Benign0.24Likely Benign0.737Likely Pathogenic-7.97Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging1.34Pathogenic0.01Affected0.18710.49540-10.93.99
c.826C>A
P276T
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 P276T missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and FATHMM. Uncertain or inconclusive results come from Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy methods give the following: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive (two benign, two pathogenic), and Foldetta is uncertain. Overall, the majority of tools (six pathogenic vs. four benign) indicate a pathogenic impact. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
C20.037156Structured0.338937Uncertain0.7240.2300.250-5.793Likely Benign0.146Likely BenignLikely Benign2.61Destabilizing0.10.75Ambiguous1.68Ambiguous0.63Ambiguous0.293Likely Benign-3.53Deleterious0.961Probably Damaging0.721Possibly Damaging1.87Pathogenic0.03Affected0.16010.46760-10.93.99
c.1337A>G
E446G
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 E446G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM. The majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and Foldetta. Predictions that are uncertain or inconclusive are AlphaMissense‑Optimized, Rosetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is Pathogenic. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no classification for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.271506Structured0.276479Uncertain0.9400.2160.000-11.457Likely Pathogenic0.866Likely PathogenicAmbiguous2.62Destabilizing0.71.63Ambiguous2.13Destabilizing0.83Ambiguous0.510Likely Pathogenic-6.42Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.997Probably Damaging3.24Benign0.00Affected0.26650.52020-23.1-72.06
c.1684C>A
P562T
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P562T is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign outcome; the only uncertain predictions come from Foldetta and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is pathogenic, while Foldetta remains uncertain. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of computational evidence indicates that P562T is likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.022306Structured0.023606Uncertain0.8930.2000.000-14.747Likely Pathogenic0.995Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.62Destabilizing0.10.51Ambiguous1.57Ambiguous0.81Ambiguous0.697Likely Pathogenic-7.96Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging0.58Pathogenic0.00Affected0.18920.34540-10.93.99
c.1715G>T
W572L
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W572L is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only SIFT, which scores the variant as benign. All other evaluated predictors—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic outcome; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also reports a pathogenic effect. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.150080Structured0.039626Uncertain0.9350.2560.000-15.765Likely Pathogenic0.973Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.62Destabilizing0.13.97Destabilizing3.30Destabilizing0.90Ambiguous0.591Likely Pathogenic-11.52Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging-0.91Pathogenic0.31Tolerated0.22460.2837-2-24.7-73.05
c.1844C>G
P615R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P615R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all agree on a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the variant as pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, indicates a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. No predictions or stability results are missing or inconclusive. Based on the unanimous pathogenic predictions and the absence of any ClinVar or gnomAD evidence to the contrary, the variant is most likely pathogenic.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.236433Structured0.179032Uncertain0.8790.2550.000-15.628Likely Pathogenic0.997Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.62Destabilizing0.52.69Destabilizing2.66Destabilizing1.14Destabilizing0.871Likely Pathogenic-8.96Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging-1.29Pathogenic0.01Affected0.14630.26030-2-2.959.07
c.2042G>A
G681D
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G681D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: benign predictions come from REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the remaining 11 tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) and the SGM‑Consensus score all predict pathogenicity. The high‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized returns a pathogenic classification; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is labeled Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts a pathogenic effect. premPS is inconclusive and is treated as unavailable. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for G681D. This conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar entry, so there is no contradiction with existing clinical annotations.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.301917Structured0.140647Uncertain0.6940.3200.000-12.451Likely Pathogenic0.966Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.62Destabilizing1.54.54Destabilizing3.58Destabilizing0.96Ambiguous0.471Likely Benign-6.98Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.840Possibly Damaging3.45Benign0.00Affected0.16970.16951-1-3.158.04
c.1987T>A
F663I
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F663I is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar classification exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.056825Structured0.093963Uncertain0.9440.3550.000-15.006Likely Pathogenic0.992Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.63Destabilizing0.14.51Destabilizing3.57Destabilizing1.60Destabilizing0.641Likely Pathogenic-5.99Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.989Probably Damaging3.06Benign0.00Affected0.17400.1955101.7-34.02
c.1084T>A
W362R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W362R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly classify it as pathogenic. Benign predictions are absent; all evaluated algorithms—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—return pathogenic or likely pathogenic calls. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also reports pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, with no conflict with ClinVar status because no ClinVar assertion exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.328603Structured0.430310Uncertain0.9570.5520.125-14.004Likely Pathogenic1.000Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.64Destabilizing0.33.90Destabilizing3.27Destabilizing1.10Destabilizing0.706Likely Pathogenic-12.87Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.996Probably Damaging1.28Pathogenic0.00Affected3.39240.48110.05712-3-3.6-30.03287.5-34.1-0.20.1-0.60.2XXXPotentially PathogenicThe indole ring of Trp362, located on the surface of an anti-parallel β sheet (res. Thr359-Pro364) in the C2 domain, stacks with nearby residues (e.g., Arg401, Arg272). In the variant simulations, the guanidinium group of the introduced residue Arg362 forms a salt bridge with the carboxylate group of Glu273 and, like Trp362, stacks with other arginine residues (e.g., Arg401, Arg272). This residue is at both the C2-membrane interface and the C2-RasGTPase interface, so the residue swap could potentially affect both interactions. However, these phenomena cannot be addressed using solvent-only simulations. Notably, Arg272, which stacks with both the non-mutated Trp362 and the mutated Arg362, forms a salt bridge directly with Asp105 of Ras in the WT simulations. Therefore, the residue swap could affect the C2 domain stability, the SynGAP-membrane association, and the SynGAP-Ras association.10.1016/j.ajhg.2020.11.011
c.1084T>C
W362R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W362R (ClinVar ID 41461.0) is listed as Pathogenic and is not reported in gnomAD. All available in silico predictors classify the variant as pathogenic: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments concur: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) reports Pathogenic. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this prediction aligns with its ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.328603Structured0.430310Uncertain0.9570.5520.125Pathogenic 2-14.004Likely Pathogenic1.000Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.64Destabilizing0.33.90Destabilizing3.27Destabilizing1.10Destabilizing0.706Likely Pathogenic-12.87Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.996Probably Damaging1.28Pathogenic0.00Affected3.39240.48110.05712-3-3.6-30.03287.5-34.1-0.20.1-0.60.2XXXPotentially PathogenicThe indole ring of Trp362, located on the surface of an anti-parallel β sheet (res. Thr359-Pro364) in the C2 domain, stacks with nearby residues (e.g., Arg401, Arg272). In the variant simulations, the guanidinium group of the introduced residue Arg362 forms a salt bridge with the carboxylate group of Glu273 and, like Trp362, stacks with other arginine residues (e.g., Arg401, Arg272). This residue is at both the C2-membrane interface and the C2-RasGTPase interface, so the residue swap could potentially affect both interactions. However, these phenomena cannot be addressed using solvent-only simulations. Notably, Arg272, which stacks with both the non-mutated Trp362 and the mutated Arg362, forms a salt bridge directly with Asp105 of Ras in the WT simulations. Therefore, the residue swap could affect the C2 domain stability, the SynGAP-membrane association, and the SynGAP-Ras association.10.1016/j.ajhg.2020.11.011
c.1880C>T
A627V
2D
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A627V is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity unanimously classify the variant as deleterious: REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign effect. Two tools return uncertain results: Rosetta and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic prediction: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta is pathogenic. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.100716Structured0.037862Uncertain0.9700.2100.000-12.150Likely Pathogenic0.984Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.64Destabilizing1.51.59Ambiguous2.12Destabilizing0.74Ambiguous0.549Likely Pathogenic-3.98Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.900Possibly Damaging2.47Pathogenic0.00Affected0.08560.4551002.428.05
c.1171G>T
G391C
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G391C is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, premPS, and PROVEAN, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM—predict it to be pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, Foldetta as pathogenic, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑to‑2 split. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. This prediction does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar assertion exists for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
C20.637480Disordered0.409509Uncertain0.2790.7410.750-8.596Likely Pathogenic0.123Likely BenignLikely Benign2.65Destabilizing0.75.03Destabilizing3.84Destabilizing0.11Likely Benign0.640Likely Pathogenic-1.29Neutral1.000Probably Damaging0.970Probably Damaging1.32Pathogenic0.03Affected0.14830.4225-3-32.946.09
c.1814C>T
P605L
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P605L is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only premPS. All other evaluated tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, indicates a pathogenic effect. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.023087Structured0.192737Uncertain0.9290.2310.000-12.114Likely Pathogenic0.994Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.65Destabilizing1.12.74Destabilizing2.70Destabilizing-0.10Likely Benign0.814Likely Pathogenic-9.95Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging0.69Pathogenic0.00Affected0.22320.6158-3-35.416.04
c.841T>C
Y281H
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y281H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: SIFT classifies it as benign, whereas the remaining 13 tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict pathogenicity. High‑accuracy methods provide a clearer picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, SGM‑Consensus indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic folding instability. With the overwhelming consensus from most predictors and the high‑accuracy tools supporting a damaging effect, the variant is most likely pathogenic. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which contains no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.098513Structured0.337647Uncertain0.9270.2540.000-8.522Likely Pathogenic0.884Likely PathogenicAmbiguous2.65Destabilizing0.22.05Destabilizing2.35Destabilizing1.63Destabilizing0.717Likely Pathogenic-3.82Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging0.99Pathogenic0.16Tolerated0.26510.150302-1.9-26.03
c.1060G>C
A354P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant A354P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are FoldX, SIFT, and FATHMM, while Rosetta and premPS are inconclusive. The high‑accuracy consensus from AlphaMissense‑Optimized and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) both indicate a benign outcome, whereas Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, predicts a pathogenic impact. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign effect for A354P, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignC20.203355Structured0.381329Uncertain0.8820.3350.125-5.971Likely Benign0.239Likely BenignLikely Benign2.66Destabilizing0.21.55Ambiguous2.11Destabilizing0.57Ambiguous0.241Likely Benign-1.66Neutral0.001Benign0.002Benign1.76Pathogenic0.04Affected0.22590.58841-1-3.426.04
c.1213C>A
R405S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R405S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: benign predictions come from REVEL and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic predictions are made by FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, classifies the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus itself is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts Pathogenic. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence indicates that R405S is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.250310Structured0.404888Uncertain0.9490.3150.000-11.326Likely Pathogenic0.977Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.66Destabilizing0.52.08Destabilizing2.37Destabilizing1.22Destabilizing0.405Likely Benign-5.40Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging3.67Benign0.05Affected0.28290.46460-13.7-69.11
c.1403T>G
M468R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M468R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. All evaluated in‑silico predictors classify the substitution as pathogenic: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenicity. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the consensus of predictive tools, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.284882Structured0.339253Uncertain0.9320.2570.000-16.180Likely Pathogenic0.984Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.66Destabilizing0.22.23Destabilizing2.45Destabilizing2.43Destabilizing0.837Likely Pathogenic-4.64Deleterious0.939Possibly Damaging0.943Probably Damaging-1.34Pathogenic0.00Affected0.17170.06370-1-6.424.99
c.1954T>G
F652V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant F652V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity, whereas only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. The high‑accuracy subset confirms this trend: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is pathogenic. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none exists).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.098513Structured0.356594Uncertain0.9660.3380.000-11.576Likely Pathogenic0.988Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.66Destabilizing0.13.21Destabilizing2.94Destabilizing1.49Destabilizing0.595Likely Pathogenic-6.71Deleterious0.995Probably Damaging0.885Possibly Damaging3.05Benign0.00Affected0.16560.1783-1-11.4-48.04
c.877C>A
R293S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R293S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a deleterious effect include REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote). Tools that are inconclusive or uncertain are Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifying the variant as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus indicating a likely pathogenic outcome, while Foldetta’s stability analysis remains uncertain. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for R293S. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation, as there is no conflicting status to contradict the prediction.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.335645Structured0.338192Uncertain0.9240.2690.125-14.103Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.66Destabilizing0.21.30Ambiguous1.98Ambiguous0.71Ambiguous0.561Likely Pathogenic-5.52Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.997Probably Damaging1.51Pathogenic0.01Affected0.27940.50450-13.7-69.11
c.1396T>C
S466P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S466P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity unanimously classify the variant as deleterious: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect; the only inconclusive result is from premPS (Uncertain). High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts Pathogenic. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.311707Structured0.322353Uncertain0.9330.2270.000-13.107Likely Pathogenic0.996Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.67Destabilizing0.22.83Destabilizing2.75Destabilizing0.95Ambiguous0.811Likely Pathogenic-3.02Deleterious0.995Probably Damaging0.986Probably Damaging-1.55Pathogenic0.04Affected0.16170.49151-1-0.810.04
c.1546G>C
A516P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A516P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only SIFT, whereas the remaining tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact; premPS is inconclusive. High‑accuracy methods further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores it as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) classifies it as pathogenic. Based on the consensus of these predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.067594Structured0.167423Uncertain0.9380.2840.000-15.348Likely Pathogenic0.998Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.67Destabilizing0.310.96Destabilizing6.82Destabilizing0.83Ambiguous0.750Likely Pathogenic-4.41Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging-1.29Pathogenic0.06Tolerated0.22140.43281-1-3.426.04
c.1901C>T
A634V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A634V is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely converge on a deleterious effect: pathogenic calls are made by REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score, while only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome; Rosetta remains inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic trend: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is pathogenic. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence supports a pathogenic effect for A634V, which is in contrast to its current ClinVar classification of uncertain significance. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, contradicting its ClinVar uncertain status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.085092Structured0.052058Uncertain0.9320.2420.000Uncertain 1-12.612Likely Pathogenic0.971Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.67Destabilizing0.21.44Ambiguous2.06Destabilizing1.14Destabilizing0.631Likely Pathogenic-3.98Deleterious0.997Probably Damaging0.976Probably Damaging2.55Benign0.01Affected0.12150.4371002.428.05
c.977A>C
H326P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant H326P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect. Benign predictions are absent; pathogenic predictions are reported by REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic). The only inconclusive result is premPS, which is listed as Uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) reports Pathogenic. Based on the consensus of these predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of ClinVar evidence.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.342579Structured0.418150Uncertain0.9440.4550.000-18.452Likely Pathogenic0.997Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.67Destabilizing0.32.59Destabilizing2.63Destabilizing0.88Ambiguous0.711Likely Pathogenic-8.73Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging1.92Pathogenic0.03Affected0.23830.44920-21.6-40.02
c.622C>T
P208S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 P208S missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. In contrast, the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and Foldetta. Rosetta’s output is uncertain and therefore not counted as evidence. High‑accuracy methods give a consistent pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, but the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) resolves to pathogenic, and Foldetta also predicts pathogenic. With no ClinVar annotation to contradict, the overall evidence strongly favors a pathogenic classification for P208S.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.271506Structured0.399506Uncertain0.8640.3450.125-8.363Likely Pathogenic0.587Likely PathogenicLikely Benign2.68Destabilizing0.31.53Ambiguous2.11Destabilizing1.21Destabilizing0.270Likely Benign-6.78Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.994Probably Damaging3.79Benign0.02Affected0.38080.45371-10.8-10.04
c.1292T>A
L431Q
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L431Q resides in the GAP domain. ClinVar has no entry for this variant, and it is not present in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM; all other evaluated algorithms—including FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. No predictions or stability results are missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among pathogenic predictions and the high‑accuracy tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic; this conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which is currently absent.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.094817Structured0.374755Uncertain0.9590.3000.000-12.399Likely Pathogenic0.986Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.69Destabilizing0.02.37Destabilizing2.53Destabilizing1.99Destabilizing0.493Likely Benign-5.40Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.992Probably Damaging2.92Benign0.01Affected0.10360.1088-2-2-7.314.97
c.1402A>G
M468V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M468V is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from PROVEAN, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while pathogenic predictions are made by REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and FATHMM. The remaining tools, premPS and AlphaMissense‑Default, return uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments further clarify the variant’s impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a benign effect; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, indicates pathogenicity; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also classifies the variant as pathogenic. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, which does not contradict the ClinVar designation of uncertain significance.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
GAP0.284882Structured0.339253Uncertain0.9320.2570.000Uncertain 1-9.461Likely Pathogenic0.361AmbiguousLikely Benign2.69Destabilizing0.12.20Destabilizing2.45Destabilizing0.89Ambiguous0.570Likely Pathogenic-1.66Neutral0.998Probably Damaging0.993Probably Damaging-1.21Pathogenic0.08Tolerated3.37310.33090.3845122.3-32.06
c.1693C>G
L565V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L565V has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two consensus groups: benign predictions come from REVEL and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions are made by SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and Foldetta. Two tools (AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Rosetta) give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports “Likely Pathogenic,” and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts a pathogenic impact on protein stability. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because none is available.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.034884Structured0.045819Uncertain0.9220.2050.000-11.118Likely Pathogenic0.833Likely PathogenicAmbiguous2.69Destabilizing0.01.37Ambiguous2.03Destabilizing1.40Destabilizing0.303Likely Benign-2.99Deleterious0.996Probably Damaging0.992Probably Damaging2.87Benign0.03Affected0.15580.2488210.4-14.03
c.2143C>G
P715A
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant P715A has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show mixed results: benign predictions come from REVEL, Rosetta, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while pathogenic predictions are reported by FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is classified as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further indicate AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Benign, whereas the SGM‑Consensus remains Likely Pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is Uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic effect, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar classification exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.243554Structured0.409757Uncertain0.9560.3620.000-9.261Likely Pathogenic0.597Likely PathogenicLikely Benign2.69Destabilizing0.00.28Likely Benign1.49Ambiguous0.77Ambiguous0.229Likely Benign-7.13Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging3.45Benign0.02Affected0.29930.35601-13.4-26.04
c.989A>G
D330G
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant D330G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, whereas the majority of algorithms predict a pathogenic impact: FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Two predictors (AlphaMissense‑Optimized and premPS) give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic,” and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, classifies the variant as pathogenic. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that D330G is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for the variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.380708Structured0.360008Uncertain0.8050.4880.250-13.064Likely Pathogenic0.950Likely PathogenicAmbiguous2.69Destabilizing0.22.17Destabilizing2.43Destabilizing0.63Ambiguous0.373Likely Benign-5.03Deleterious0.980Probably Damaging0.782Possibly Damaging0.94Pathogenic0.01Affected0.39350.50151-13.1-58.04
c.1751T>A
I584N
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I584N is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all agree that the variant is deleterious: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify it as pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, indicates a pathogenic impact. All available predictions are concordant and supportive. Based on these computational assessments, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any existing ClinVar annotation (none is present).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.059222Structured0.046673Uncertain0.8460.2440.000-13.153Likely Pathogenic0.962Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.70Destabilizing0.12.13Destabilizing2.42Destabilizing2.08Destabilizing0.706Likely Pathogenic-6.57Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging-1.18Pathogenic0.01Affected0.06930.0470-2-3-8.00.94
c.1793T>G
L598R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L598R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods give the following results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.007259Structured0.147872Uncertain0.9530.1540.000-17.392Likely Pathogenic0.994Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.70Destabilizing0.53.06Destabilizing2.88Destabilizing2.23Destabilizing0.682Likely Pathogenic-5.87Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.973Probably Damaging3.10Benign0.00Affected0.12970.0679-3-2-8.343.03
c.724T>G
W242G
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W242G is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD, so no population frequency data are available. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity, while the single uncertain call from premPS is treated as unavailable. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Based on the unanimous pathogenic predictions and the lack of benign evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.328603Structured0.352582Uncertain0.8470.3410.000-14.319Likely Pathogenic0.998Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.70Destabilizing0.32.48Destabilizing2.59Destabilizing0.83Ambiguous0.883Likely Pathogenic-11.80Deleterious0.900Possibly Damaging0.452Possibly Damaging1.52Pathogenic0.00Affected0.43780.1851-7-20.5-129.16
c.1942T>C
F648L
2D
AISynGAP1 missense variant F648L is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance (ClinVar ID 3383902.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and ESM1b—consistently predict pathogenicity. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates likely pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic change. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for F648L, which contradicts the current ClinVar uncertain status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.051831Structured0.346782Uncertain0.9430.3390.000Uncertain 1-9.296Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.71Destabilizing0.82.08Destabilizing2.40Destabilizing1.04Destabilizing0.468Likely Benign-5.98Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.976Probably Damaging3.45Benign0.08Tolerated0.19610.3126201.0-34.02
c.1944C>A
F648L
2D
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F648L is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, while the remaining 12 tools—including FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict a pathogenic effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this trend: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is pathogenic; and the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic. Because the majority of evidence points to a deleterious impact and there is no ClinVar annotation to contradict this, the variant is most likely pathogenic.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.051831Structured0.346782Uncertain0.9430.3390.000-9.296Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.71Destabilizing0.82.08Destabilizing2.40Destabilizing1.04Destabilizing0.319Likely Benign-5.98Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.976Probably Damaging3.45Benign0.08Tolerated0.19610.3126201.0-34.02
c.1944C>G
F648L
2D
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F648L is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM. In contrast, the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and ESM1b all indicate pathogenicity, and the SGM Consensus score is “Likely Pathogenic.” High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the preponderance of evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.051831Structured0.346782Uncertain0.9430.3390.000-9.296Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.71Destabilizing0.82.08Destabilizing2.40Destabilizing1.04Destabilizing0.319Likely Benign-5.98Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.976Probably Damaging3.45Benign0.08Tolerated0.19610.3126201.0-34.02
c.1958T>A
L653Q
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L653Q is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity largely agree: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (both HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict a deleterious effect. Only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) is pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the consensus of these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.049374Structured0.335213Uncertain0.9630.3320.000-14.347Likely Pathogenic0.993Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.71Destabilizing0.13.26Destabilizing2.99Destabilizing1.98Destabilizing0.614Likely Pathogenic-5.65Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.993Probably Damaging3.09Benign0.01Affected0.11950.1363-2-2-7.314.97
c.947A>C
N316T
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N316T is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that agree on a pathogenic effect are FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), and FATHMM. The remaining tools (AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, Foldetta, premPS, Rosetta) give uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a benign outcome, while the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive, and Foldetta also yields an uncertain stability change. Overall, the majority of available predictions lean toward pathogenicity, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is present). Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the current computational evidence.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
C20.118441Structured0.385187Uncertain0.8170.2460.125-7.538In-Between0.550AmbiguousLikely Benign2.71Destabilizing0.21.27Ambiguous1.99Ambiguous0.57Ambiguous0.214Likely Benign-3.68Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.995Probably Damaging1.79Pathogenic0.08Tolerated0.14820.8474002.8-13.00
c.1037T>C
V346A
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V346A is reported in gnomAD (6‑33437942‑T‑C) but has no ClinVar entry. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to REVEL, whereas the remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact; AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, the SGM Consensus (derived from the majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because none is available.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.260850Structured0.350921Uncertain0.9490.4610.0006-33437942-T-C16.20e-7-8.556Likely Pathogenic0.856Likely PathogenicAmbiguous2.72Destabilizing0.22.73Destabilizing2.73Destabilizing1.92Destabilizing0.477Likely Benign-3.68Deleterious0.994Probably Damaging0.970Probably Damaging1.70Pathogenic0.01Affected3.37250.33410.296700-2.4-28.05
c.599T>C
L200S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 L200S missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is inconclusive (2 vs 2). High‑accuracy methods give a pathogenic signal from Foldetta (protein‑folding stability analysis) while AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain and thus not considered evidence. Overall, the majority of available predictions (10 pathogenic vs 4 benign) indicate a pathogenic impact. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar classification exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
PH0.366687Structured0.428168Uncertain0.6870.4530.125-10.755Likely Pathogenic0.807Likely PathogenicAmbiguous2.72Destabilizing0.13.38Destabilizing3.05Destabilizing1.43Destabilizing0.141Likely Benign-1.96Neutral0.970Probably Damaging0.683Possibly Damaging4.05Benign0.06Tolerated0.32790.0575-3-2-4.6-26.08
c.982T>A
Y328N
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y328N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect. Benign predictions: none. Pathogenic predictions: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Based on the consensus of all available predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.411940Structured0.392519Uncertain0.9160.4970.000-13.778Likely Pathogenic0.994Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.72Destabilizing0.13.88Destabilizing3.30Destabilizing2.06Destabilizing0.548Likely Pathogenic-8.07Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging1.53Pathogenic0.01Affected0.23740.0703-2-2-2.2-49.07
c.1408A>G
M470V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M470V is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Consensus from most in silico predictors indicates a pathogenic effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and FATHMM all score it as deleterious. Only two tools—SIFT and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify it as benign, while Rosetta and AlphaMissense‑Default remain inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic prediction: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports a benign outcome, but the SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority of pathogenic calls among AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) and Foldetta (combining pathogenic FoldX with uncertain Rosetta) both predict pathogenicity. Overall, the preponderance of evidence supports a likely pathogenic classification, which does not conflict with the ClinVar uncertain status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.298791Structured0.351497Uncertain0.9080.2720.000Uncertain 1-8.856Likely Pathogenic0.478AmbiguousLikely Benign2.73Destabilizing0.11.88Ambiguous2.31Destabilizing1.31Destabilizing0.770Likely Pathogenic-3.58Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.993Probably Damaging-1.20Pathogenic0.15Tolerated3.37340.27100.3256122.3-32.06
c.2162T>C
I721T
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I721T is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include only REVEL. All other evaluated tools—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict a pathogenic impact. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also classifies the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote) yields Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, predicts Pathogenic. No prediction or folding result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.394753Structured0.454550Uncertain0.9570.4370.125-10.374Likely Pathogenic0.989Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.73Destabilizing0.02.56Destabilizing2.65Destabilizing2.11Destabilizing0.417Likely Benign-4.18Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging2.22Pathogenic0.00Affected0.09180.10190-1-5.2-12.05
c.1492A>G
M498V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant M498V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) and pathogenic (FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, FATHMM). Rosetta is uncertain. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is “Likely Benign.” High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as likely benign, while Foldetta predicts a pathogenic effect on protein stability. Overall, the majority of predictions lean toward a benign impact, and this is consistent with the lack of ClinVar evidence; there is no contradiction with ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignGAP0.092881Structured0.399612Uncertain0.9320.1580.000-3.229Likely Benign0.317Likely BenignLikely Benign2.74Destabilizing0.11.26Ambiguous2.00Destabilizing1.17Destabilizing0.483Likely Benign-1.82Neutral0.752Possibly Damaging0.279Benign-1.28Pathogenic0.04Affected0.27370.2737212.3-32.06
c.1971G>C
W657C
2D
AISynGAP1 missense variant W657C is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include REVEL and FATHMM. Those that predict a deleterious effect are FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; Rosetta reports an uncertain outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support a damaging interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that W657C is most likely pathogenic, which does not contradict the current ClinVar status of uncertain significance.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.030611Structured0.208729Uncertain0.9410.2450.000Uncertain 1-12.035Likely Pathogenic0.997Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.74Destabilizing0.31.69Ambiguous2.22Destabilizing1.30Destabilizing0.463Likely Benign-11.06Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.982Probably Damaging3.43Benign0.03Affected0.38340.0766-8-23.4-83.07
c.1971G>T
W657C
2D
AIThe SynGAP1 W657C missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic impact; Foldetta also supports pathogenicity, while Rosetta remains uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments further reinforce a deleterious outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts a pathogenic effect. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to the variant being most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.030611Structured0.208729Uncertain0.9410.2450.000-12.035Likely Pathogenic0.997Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.74Destabilizing0.31.69Ambiguous2.22Destabilizing1.30Destabilizing0.463Likely Benign-11.06Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.982Probably Damaging3.43Benign0.03Affected0.38340.0766-8-23.4-83.07
c.881C>A
T294N
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T294N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess functional impact uniformly classify the variant as pathogenic: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this assessment: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, predicts pathogenic. Based on the unanimous pathogenic predictions and the absence of any benign calls, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the current ClinVar status (no report).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.328603Structured0.316932Uncertain0.9190.2670.125-14.925Likely Pathogenic0.995Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.74Destabilizing0.22.66Destabilizing2.70Destabilizing1.56Destabilizing0.630Likely Pathogenic-4.60Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging-0.18Pathogenic0.01Affected0.10400.323900-2.813.00
c.947A>T
N316I
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N316I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and premPS, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates a likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as pathogenic. No prediction is missing or inconclusive beyond the uncertain AlphaMissense‑Optimized result. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the high‑accuracy tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.118441Structured0.385187Uncertain0.8170.2460.125-11.164Likely Pathogenic0.899Likely PathogenicAmbiguous2.74Destabilizing0.24.10Destabilizing3.42Destabilizing0.18Likely Benign0.318Likely Benign-6.37Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging2.00Pathogenic0.03Affected0.07340.7422-2-38.0-0.94
c.1348G>C
A450P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 A450P missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) and the SGM Consensus score all classify the change as pathogenic. The high‑accuracy predictors give consistent pathogenic results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. premPS remains uncertain. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, which is consistent with the absence of a benign ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.321458Structured0.306281Uncertain0.9630.2340.000-15.378Likely Pathogenic0.998Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.75Destabilizing0.38.32Destabilizing5.54Destabilizing0.72Ambiguous0.459Likely Benign-4.67Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.992Probably Damaging3.40Benign0.08Tolerated0.14940.43091-1-3.426.04
c.1409T>G
M470R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M470R is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only SIFT, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.298791Structured0.351497Uncertain0.9080.2720.000-13.161Likely Pathogenic0.995Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.75Destabilizing0.12.75Destabilizing2.75Destabilizing1.57Destabilizing0.823Likely Pathogenic-5.47Deleterious0.963Probably Damaging0.943Probably Damaging-1.19Pathogenic0.17Tolerated0.13990.07570-1-6.424.99
c.1553A>C
Y518S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y518S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include SIFT and FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious outcome: the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates “Likely Pathogenic”; AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, predicts a pathogenic effect. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for Y518S, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.139895Structured0.126970Uncertain0.8970.3210.000-12.453Likely Pathogenic0.912Likely PathogenicAmbiguous2.76Destabilizing0.82.45Destabilizing2.61Destabilizing1.61Destabilizing0.551Likely Pathogenic-8.38Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging3.43Benign0.06Tolerated0.39480.1059-3-20.5-76.10
c.1868T>A
L623H
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L623H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity, while no tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports “Likely Pathogenic,” and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. No contradictory evidence is present. Based on the unanimous computational predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.175930Structured0.060667Uncertain0.9620.2110.000-14.631Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.76Destabilizing0.32.22Destabilizing2.49Destabilizing2.40Destabilizing0.793Likely Pathogenic-6.97Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging1.55Pathogenic0.00Affected0.10990.0541-2-3-7.023.98
c.745G>C
A249P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A249P is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. All other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict a pathogenic impact. The SGM‑Consensus, which is a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is therefore pathogenic (3 pathogenic vs. 1 benign). High‑accuracy assessments are consistent: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates pathogenicity; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote) is pathogenic; and Foldetta, integrating FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenic. **Based on the collective predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar status.**

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.505461Disordered0.255452Uncertain0.8100.3360.125-10.727Likely Pathogenic1.000Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.76Destabilizing0.48.40Destabilizing5.58Destabilizing1.04Destabilizing0.756Likely Pathogenic-3.32Deleterious0.176Benign0.039Benign5.57Benign0.03Affected0.14290.35371-1-3.426.04
c.917T>C
V306A
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V306A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas the remaining tools (SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) all predict a pathogenic outcome; ESM1b is uncertain and therefore not counted. High‑accuracy assessments give a benign result from AlphaMissense‑Optimized, a likely pathogenic verdict from the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and a pathogenic prediction from Foldetta. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence indicates that V306A is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.363090Structured0.315026Uncertain0.8960.2870.125-7.924In-Between0.599Likely PathogenicLikely Benign2.76Destabilizing0.13.00Destabilizing2.88Destabilizing2.25Destabilizing0.300Likely Benign-2.94Deleterious0.997Probably Damaging0.992Probably Damaging1.77Pathogenic0.05Affected0.26870.198900-2.4-28.05
c.1409T>A
M470K
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant M470K is not reported in ClinVar (status: None) and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: the single benign call comes from SIFT, while all other evaluated algorithms—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus—label the change as pathogenic or likely pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also reports pathogenic. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the consensus of available predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.298791Structured0.351497Uncertain0.9080.2720.000-14.327Likely Pathogenic0.996Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.77Destabilizing0.12.67Destabilizing2.72Destabilizing1.55Destabilizing0.823Likely Pathogenic-5.42Deleterious0.923Possibly Damaging0.922Probably Damaging-1.06Pathogenic0.20Tolerated0.11570.06560-1-5.8-3.02
c.1889T>C
I630T
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I630T has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include PROVEAN, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic impact are REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default; ESM1b remains uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates benign, whereas the SGM Consensus (derived from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) yields a pathogenic majority, and Foldetta also predicts pathogenic. No prediction is missing or inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for I630T, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
GAP0.040537Structured0.036106Uncertain0.9660.2360.000-7.780In-Between0.754Likely PathogenicLikely Benign2.77Destabilizing0.12.27Destabilizing2.52Destabilizing1.94Destabilizing0.734Likely Pathogenic-2.15Neutral0.997Probably Damaging0.961Probably Damaging-1.46Pathogenic0.35Tolerated0.09850.06400-1-5.2-12.05
c.1214G>A
R405H
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant R405H is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance (ClinVar ID 863440.0) and is present in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33438119‑G‑A). Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. In contrast, the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic). High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports a benign change, whereas the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) both predict pathogenicity. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that R405H is most likely pathogenic, which does not contradict the current ClinVar status of uncertain significance.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.250310Structured0.404888Uncertain0.9490.3150.000Conflicting 26-33438119-G-A42.48e-6-9.081Likely Pathogenic0.706Likely PathogenicLikely Benign2.79Destabilizing0.61.85Ambiguous2.32Destabilizing1.26Destabilizing0.371Likely Benign-4.54Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.991Probably Damaging3.65Benign0.01Affected3.38280.33950.2363201.3-19.05214.0102.2-0.10.0-0.70.1XPotentially PathogenicThe guanidinium group of Arg405, located in an anti-parallel β sheet strand of the C2 domain (res. Pro398-Ile411), forms a salt bridge with the carboxylate group of the Glu446 side chain from an opposing α helix (res. Val441-Ser457) in the GAP domain. The positively charged Arg405 side chain also stacks with the aromatic ring of the Phe358 side chain from a loop preceding the β strand (res. Thr359-Thr366), which could assist in maintaining the anti-parallel strand arrangement.In the variant simulations, the imidazole ring of His405 does not stack with the aromatic ring of Phe358 nor form any lasting H-bonds with the loop residues. The imidazole ring of His405 (neutral and epsilon protonated in the simulations) is unable to form a salt bridge with Glu446, which could affect the tertiary structure assembly, although this is not apparent based on the variant simulations.
c.1171G>C
G391R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G391R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include premPS, PROVEAN, and SIFT, whereas those that predict pathogenicity comprise REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic). High‑accuracy assessments further show AlphaMissense‑Optimized labeling the variant as benign, while the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. Overall, the majority of predictions lean toward pathogenicity, and this conclusion does not conflict with the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.637480Disordered0.409509Uncertain0.2790.7410.750-9.115Likely Pathogenic0.709Likely PathogenicLikely Benign2.80Destabilizing1.33.86Destabilizing3.33Destabilizing0.32Likely Benign0.628Likely Pathogenic-0.95Neutral0.999Probably Damaging0.960Probably Damaging1.32Pathogenic0.17Tolerated0.13130.4124-3-2-4.199.14
c.2144C>A
P715H
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P715H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, and FATHMM, whereas a majority of predictors (FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus) indicate a pathogenic impact. Tools with inconclusive results (Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the consensus of the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for P715H. Based on the aggregate predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.243554Structured0.409757Uncertain0.9560.3620.000-10.523Likely Pathogenic0.906Likely PathogenicAmbiguous2.80Destabilizing0.00.28Likely Benign1.54Ambiguous0.56Ambiguous0.271Likely Benign-7.73Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging3.37Benign0.00Affected0.14130.36840-2-1.640.02
c.1115G>T
G372V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G372V is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not listed) but is present in gnomAD (variant ID 6-33438020-G-T). Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic outcome are REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, FATHMM, and Foldetta. The high‑accuracy consensus from AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely benign, while Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs) indicates a pathogenic effect. Overall, the majority of predictions support a benign classification, and there is no conflict with ClinVar status because the variant is not yet reported there.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignC20.433034Structured0.430335Uncertain0.3220.7740.3756-33438020-G-T-5.898Likely Benign0.126Likely BenignLikely Benign2.81Destabilizing0.32.91Destabilizing2.86Destabilizing0.02Likely Benign0.535Likely Pathogenic-0.92Neutral0.003Benign0.000Benign-0.74Pathogenic0.06Tolerated3.52180.16630.4198-3-14.642.08
c.1273A>C
T425P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T425P is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Consensus from multiple in silico predictors indicates a pathogenic effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as deleterious, while only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome; premPS is uncertain. High‑accuracy tools reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports it as Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts a pathogenic effect. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence supports a pathogenic classification, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently contains no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.041405Structured0.401218Uncertain0.9640.2800.000-12.318Likely Pathogenic0.963Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.81Destabilizing0.36.49Destabilizing4.65Destabilizing0.77Ambiguous0.512Likely Pathogenic-5.16Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging3.37Benign0.03Affected0.18150.34690-1-0.9-3.99
c.1777C>G
L593V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 L593V missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic impact are FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and ESM1b. Uncertain or inconclusive results come from Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields a pathogenic prediction; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence (six pathogenic vs. four benign) points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation and gnomAD presence, so there is no contradiction with existing database status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
GAP0.009728Structured0.110534Uncertain0.9410.1510.000-10.327Likely Pathogenic0.551AmbiguousLikely Benign2.81Destabilizing0.21.10Ambiguous1.96Ambiguous1.39Destabilizing0.268Likely Benign-2.59Deleterious0.998Probably Damaging0.992Probably Damaging3.04Benign0.12Tolerated0.15990.3577210.4-14.03
c.1864A>C
T622P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant T622P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess functional impact uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the substitution as pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign outcome; the only inconclusive result is premPS, which is listed as uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs) also indicates pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar entry.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.268042Structured0.071403Uncertain0.9570.1980.000-16.410Likely Pathogenic0.964Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.81Destabilizing0.48.90Destabilizing5.86Destabilizing0.78Ambiguous0.924Likely Pathogenic-5.57Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging-1.57Pathogenic0.01Affected0.17000.38760-1-0.9-3.99
c.2044T>G
Y682D
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y682D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: FATHMM is the sole benign predictor, whereas SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as pathogenic. The high‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also reports a pathogenic effect. With no ClinVar assertion to oppose these findings, the variant is most likely pathogenic.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.206376Structured0.141467Uncertain0.7580.3280.000-15.094Likely Pathogenic0.957Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.81Destabilizing0.43.06Destabilizing2.94Destabilizing0.96Ambiguous0.639Likely Pathogenic-9.60Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging3.32Benign0.01Affected0.41910.0760-4-3-2.2-48.09
c.2126T>C
L709P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L709P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Benign predictions come from REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while pathogenic predictions arise from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, polyPhen2_HumDiv, polyPhen2_HumVar, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy tools give mixed results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also predicts benign; Foldetta predicts pathogenic. Because the majority of standard predictors and the SGM Consensus favor benign, the variant is most likely benign, and this is consistent with the lack of a ClinVar classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
GAP0.243554Structured0.365830Uncertain0.9340.3790.000-7.517In-Between0.767Likely PathogenicLikely Benign2.81Destabilizing0.05.65Destabilizing4.23Destabilizing0.31Likely Benign0.167Likely Benign-1.93Neutral1.000Probably Damaging0.975Probably Damaging3.47Benign0.37Tolerated0.30040.0825-3-3-5.4-16.04
c.782A>G
D261G
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant D261G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include premPS and FATHMM, while the remaining tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default) all predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as pathogenic. Based on the aggregate predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.284882Structured0.422514Uncertain0.8830.2640.125-10.847Likely Pathogenic0.945Likely PathogenicAmbiguous2.81Destabilizing0.52.96Destabilizing2.89Destabilizing0.21Likely Benign0.850Likely Pathogenic-4.77Deleterious0.997Probably Damaging0.989Probably Damaging5.81Benign0.02Affected0.29240.45621-13.1-58.04
c.801G>C
W267C
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W267C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. All available in‑silico predictors classify it as pathogenic: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the consensus of all predictions, and this conclusion does not contradict the current ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.216401Structured0.298060Uncertain0.9430.2740.000-12.351Likely Pathogenic0.996Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.81Destabilizing0.22.20Destabilizing2.51Destabilizing1.00Destabilizing0.705Likely Pathogenic-11.95Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging1.90Pathogenic0.01Affected0.35730.1700-8-23.4-83.07
c.801G>T
W267C
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W267C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. All available in‑silico predictors classify it as pathogenic: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the consensus of all predictions, and this conclusion does not contradict the current ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.216401Structured0.298060Uncertain0.9430.2740.000-12.351Likely Pathogenic0.996Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.81Destabilizing0.22.20Destabilizing2.51Destabilizing1.00Destabilizing0.705Likely Pathogenic-11.95Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging1.90Pathogenic0.01Affected0.35730.1700-8-23.4-83.07
c.1283A>G
Y428C
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y428C is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM. The remaining tools—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments show the SGM‑Consensus result as “Likely Pathogenic,” Foldetta predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic effect, while AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain. No prediction or stability result is missing; the only inconclusive outcome is the AlphaMissense‑Optimized score. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar status exists for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.118441Structured0.389652Uncertain0.9650.2920.000-11.312Likely Pathogenic0.852Likely PathogenicAmbiguous2.82Destabilizing0.02.99Destabilizing2.91Destabilizing2.02Destabilizing0.454Likely Benign-8.59Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging3.39Benign0.01Affected0.33220.22200-23.8-60.04
c.1493T>A
M498K
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M498K is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: benign calls come only from polyPhen‑2 HumDiv and HumVar, whereas the remaining 15 tools (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus) all predict pathogenicity. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) labels it likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence indicates that M498K is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar entry.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.092881Structured0.399612Uncertain0.9320.1580.000-11.622Likely Pathogenic0.983Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.82Destabilizing0.12.86Destabilizing2.84Destabilizing1.79Destabilizing0.867Likely Pathogenic-4.53Deleterious0.287Benign0.120Benign-1.37Pathogenic0.00Affected0.12810.06560-1-5.8-3.02
c.2162T>A
I721N
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I721N is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only REVEL, whereas the remaining tools—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic outcome; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts pathogenicity. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.394753Structured0.454550Uncertain0.9570.4370.125-14.905Likely Pathogenic0.998Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.82Destabilizing0.03.21Destabilizing3.02Destabilizing2.10Destabilizing0.425Likely Benign-6.30Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging2.19Pathogenic0.00Affected0.07370.0340-2-3-8.00.94
c.737T>A
L246Q
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 L246Q missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to FATHMM, while the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact; Rosetta is uncertain and is not grouped. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status, as none is available.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.472492Structured0.302312Uncertain0.8590.3640.000-15.420Likely Pathogenic1.000Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.82Destabilizing0.31.79Ambiguous2.31Destabilizing1.69Destabilizing0.921Likely Pathogenic-5.43Deleterious0.997Probably Damaging0.916Probably Damaging4.67Benign0.00Affected0.10920.0758-2-2-7.314.97
c.871T>A
Y291N
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y291N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess functional impact uniformly indicate a deleterious effect. Benign predictions are absent; all evaluated algorithms—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the substitution as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields a likely pathogenic verdict, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also reports a pathogenic effect. Based on the unanimous computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.173081Structured0.383842Uncertain0.9120.2510.000-13.599Likely Pathogenic0.997Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.82Destabilizing0.63.37Destabilizing3.10Destabilizing2.16Destabilizing0.533Likely Pathogenic-7.43Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging1.76Pathogenic0.01Affected0.22550.0499-2-2-2.2-49.07
c.925G>A
G309S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G309S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include REVEL and SIFT, whereas a majority of other in silico predictors (AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SGM‑Consensus, and FoldX) predict it to be pathogenic. Tools with uncertain outcomes (Foldetta, Rosetta, premPS) provide no definitive evidence. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that G309S is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.275179Structured0.338439Uncertain0.8820.3420.125-11.335Likely Pathogenic0.994Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.82Destabilizing0.50.73Ambiguous1.78Ambiguous0.72Ambiguous0.487Likely Benign-5.52Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging1.73Pathogenic0.07Tolerated0.28280.559110-0.430.03
c.1108G>A
G370S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant G370S is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is present in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33438013‑G‑A). Consensus predictions from standard in silico tools cluster into two groups: benign (REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) and pathogenic (FoldX, FATHMM). Two tools report uncertainty: Rosetta and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is Likely Benign; Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a benign effect, which does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignC20.461924Structured0.434325Uncertain0.3590.7200.500Uncertain 16-33438013-G-A159.31e-6-3.533Likely Benign0.081Likely BenignLikely Benign2.83Destabilizing2.01.05Ambiguous1.94Ambiguous-0.02Likely Benign0.282Likely Benign0.47Neutral0.000Benign0.000Benign1.33Pathogenic0.77Tolerated3.42190.26640.508610-0.430.03196.6-49.60.92.2-0.10.4UncertainGly370 is located in the Gly-rich Ω loop (res. Pro364- Pro398) between two anti-parallel β sheet strands (res. Thr359-Pro364, res. Ala399-Ile411). Because, the Ω loop is assumed to be directly interacting with the membrane, it is only seen to move arbitrarily throughout the WT solvent simulations. The Ω loop is potentially playing a crucial loop in the SynGAP-membrane complex association, stability and dynamics, regardless, this aspect cannot be addressed through the solvent simulations only. The Ω-loops are known to have a major role in protein functions that requires flexibility and thus, they are rich in glycines, prolines and to a lesser extent, hydrophilic residues to ensure maximum flexibility. Thus, Ser370 in the variant is potentially tolerated in the Ω loop. However, since the effect on the Gly-rich Ω loop dynamics can only be well-studied through the SynGAP-membrane complex, no definite conclusions can be withdrawn.
c.1184G>T
G395V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G395V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a benign effect: REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict benign, while only FoldX and SIFT predict pathogenic. The SGM‑Consensus score, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, indicates a likely benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign, SGM‑Consensus is likely benign, and the Foldetta stability analysis is uncertain. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence points to a benign impact for G395V, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignC20.513880Disordered0.396199Uncertain0.4740.6010.500-5.617Likely Benign0.125Likely BenignLikely Benign2.83Destabilizing0.7-0.37Likely Benign1.23Ambiguous0.08Likely Benign0.288Likely Benign-1.49Neutral0.000Benign0.000Benign4.21Benign0.03Affected0.12900.4183-1-34.642.08
c.1351C>G
L451V
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L451V is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. In contrast, the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Rosetta is uncertain and does not contribute to the consensus. High‑accuracy methods give the following results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts likely pathogenic; and Foldetta predicts pathogenic. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for L451V. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which has no entry for the variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.281712Structured0.314017Uncertain0.9780.2320.000-10.732Likely Pathogenic0.635Likely PathogenicLikely Benign2.83Destabilizing0.11.81Ambiguous2.32Destabilizing1.39Destabilizing0.325Likely Benign-2.90Deleterious0.995Probably Damaging0.970Probably Damaging2.54Benign0.01Affected0.10650.2856210.4-14.03
c.1698G>C
K566N
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K566N is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity, while Rosetta is uncertain. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the available predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.027463Structured0.047887Uncertain0.9240.2190.000-11.255Likely Pathogenic0.998Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.83Destabilizing0.31.33Ambiguous2.08Destabilizing1.32Destabilizing0.683Likely Pathogenic-4.04Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging-1.43Pathogenic0.03Affected3.37350.30420.1567010.4-14.07
c.1698G>T
K566N
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K566N is listed in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33440750‑G‑T) but has no ClinVar entry. All available in‑silico predictors that provide a definitive call classify the substitution as pathogenic: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The only tool with an inconclusive result is Rosetta (Uncertain), which is treated as unavailable evidence. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this assessment: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current predictions, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because none is reported.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.027463Structured0.047887Uncertain0.9240.2190.0006-33440750-G-T-11.255Likely Pathogenic0.998Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.83Destabilizing0.31.33Ambiguous2.08Destabilizing1.32Destabilizing0.683Likely Pathogenic-4.04Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging-1.43Pathogenic0.03Affected3.37350.30420.1567010.4-14.07
c.1364T>A
L455Q
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L455Q is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation, as none exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.188120Structured0.310377Uncertain0.9630.1680.000-13.075Likely Pathogenic0.997Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.84Destabilizing0.03.42Destabilizing3.13Destabilizing2.24Destabilizing0.655Likely Pathogenic-5.66Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging3.23Benign0.00Affected0.08710.0958-2-2-7.314.97
c.1738G>A
G580S
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G580S is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status (ClinVar ID 1487029.0) and is present in the gnomAD database (gnomAD ID 6‑33440790‑G‑A). Among the available in‑silico predictors, the majority (REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) indicate a pathogenic effect, whereas only SIFT predicts a benign outcome. Predictions that are inconclusive or uncertain include Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (which is derived from the pathogenic majority of the four contributing tools). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as pathogenic (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and Foldetta as uncertain (combining a pathogenic FoldX result with an uncertain Rosetta result). Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, which is in contrast to the ClinVar “Uncertain” classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.104810Structured0.025952Uncertain0.8530.2360.000Uncertain 16-33440790-G-A16.20e-7-10.788Likely Pathogenic0.861Likely PathogenicAmbiguous2.84Destabilizing0.20.59Ambiguous1.72Ambiguous0.87Ambiguous0.644Likely Pathogenic-5.73Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging-1.23Pathogenic0.07Tolerated3.37340.25090.308510-0.430.03233.9-49.30.80.00.60.1XPotentially BenignGly580 is located on the outer surface in a short α-α loop turn connecting two α-helices (res. Arg563-Glu578, res. Glu582-Phe608) in the WT simulations. In the variant simulations, the side chain of Ser580 faces outward, and its hydroxyl group does not make any new or additional interactions compared to Gly580 in the WT simulations that could affect the protein structure.
c.1739G>C
G580A
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G580A is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity are unanimous: REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus all predict a deleterious effect. Tools with uncertain or inconclusive results (Rosetta and premPS) are noted as unavailable for pathogenicity inference. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability predictor that integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also classifies the variant as Pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the consensus of predictive tools, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status, as none is available.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.104810Structured0.025952Uncertain0.8530.2360.000-10.841Likely Pathogenic0.956Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.84Destabilizing0.11.55Ambiguous2.20Destabilizing0.64Ambiguous0.646Likely Pathogenic-5.73Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.995Probably Damaging-1.22Pathogenic0.05Affected0.36570.2862102.214.03
c.1945A>G
M649V
2D
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AISynGAP1 missense variant M649V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas a majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The high‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as pathogenic. With 8 pathogenic versus 3 benign predictions, the overall evidence favors a deleterious effect. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.051831Structured0.360413Uncertain0.9620.3450.000-9.907Likely Pathogenic0.887Likely PathogenicAmbiguous2.84Destabilizing0.32.55Destabilizing2.70Destabilizing1.05Destabilizing0.370Likely Benign-3.99Deleterious0.997Probably Damaging0.735Possibly Damaging3.40Benign0.06Tolerated0.23890.3121212.3-32.06
c.776G>T
R259L
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R259L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Among the available in‑silico predictors, the benign‑predicted tools are Rosetta and FATHMM, while the pathogenic‑predicted tools include SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; Foldetta and premPS are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of predictions support a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.222385Structured0.338208Uncertain0.8850.2550.250-14.185Likely Pathogenic0.991Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.84Destabilizing1.10.16Likely Benign1.50Ambiguous0.64Ambiguous0.894Likely Pathogenic-6.43Deleterious0.997Probably Damaging0.987Probably Damaging5.87Benign0.00Affected0.19340.5499-3-28.3-43.03
c.1739G>A
G580D
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G580D is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Consensus from multiple in silico predictors indicates a pathogenic effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify it as pathogenic, while premPS and Rosetta are uncertain. High‑accuracy tools reinforce this assessment: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. No benign predictions are present. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.104810Structured0.025952Uncertain0.8530.2360.000-10.086Likely Pathogenic0.965Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.85Destabilizing0.11.39Ambiguous2.12Destabilizing0.83Ambiguous0.712Likely Pathogenic-6.73Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging-1.25Pathogenic0.04Affected0.17930.19711-1-3.158.04
c.1874T>A
L625H
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L625H is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.229226Structured0.045896Uncertain0.9660.2150.000-14.264Likely Pathogenic0.994Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.85Destabilizing0.32.96Destabilizing2.91Destabilizing2.02Destabilizing0.738Likely Pathogenic-6.87Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging2.98Benign0.00Affected0.09540.0541-2-3-7.023.98
c.2108T>G
L703R
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L703R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM Consensus) all classify the change as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as pathogenic. The preponderance of pathogenic predictions, together with the high‑accuracy tools’ positive results, suggests that L703R is most likely pathogenic. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which contains no entry for the variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.144935Structured0.388282Uncertain0.9290.3530.000-13.244Likely Pathogenic0.935Likely PathogenicAmbiguous2.85Destabilizing0.03.74Destabilizing3.30Destabilizing1.79Destabilizing0.459Likely Benign-4.92Deleterious0.994Probably Damaging0.806Possibly Damaging3.13Benign0.00Affected0.12230.0488-3-2-8.343.03
c.802A>T
I268F
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I268F is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity, while the SGM‑Consensus score is “Likely Pathogenic.” No tool in the dataset predicts a benign outcome; only Rosetta and Foldetta are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) remains uncertain. Overall, the consensus of available predictions strongly supports a pathogenic classification for I268F, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation (none exists).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.216401Structured0.314336Uncertain0.9510.2640.000-11.426Likely Pathogenic0.968Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.85Destabilizing0.70.59Ambiguous1.72Ambiguous1.00Destabilizing0.685Likely Pathogenic-3.68Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.996Probably Damaging1.53Pathogenic0.00Affected0.04270.215810-1.734.02
c.1087T>G
Y363D
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y363D is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are none; all evaluated algorithms predict a deleterious impact. Pathogenic predictions come from SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. No predictions or stability results are missing or inconclusive. Based on the unanimous computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.321458Structured0.435392Uncertain0.9540.5860.125-13.840Likely Pathogenic0.997Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.86Destabilizing0.23.03Destabilizing2.95Destabilizing1.73Destabilizing0.635Likely Pathogenic-8.94Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.994Probably Damaging1.54Pathogenic0.00Affected0.47200.1853-4-3-2.2-48.09
c.1232T>C
I411T
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 I411T missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (status: None) and has no entries in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to FATHMM, while the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Rosetta’s assessment is uncertain. High‑accuracy methods give consistent pathogenic predictions: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is Pathogenic. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.116183Structured0.339366Uncertain0.9270.1980.000-11.258Likely Pathogenic0.992Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.86Destabilizing0.01.75Ambiguous2.31Destabilizing1.86Destabilizing0.579Likely Pathogenic-4.54Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging3.31Benign0.00Affected0.09030.13890-1-5.2-12.05
c.1436G>C
R479P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIClinVar lists the SynGAP1 R479P variant as Uncertain, and it is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are FoldX, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, AlphaMissense‑Default, and ESM1b. Predictions that are inconclusive are AlphaMissense‑Optimized and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) as pathogenic. Overall, the majority of tools and the high‑accuracy methods support a pathogenic classification, which is in contrast to the ClinVar designation of uncertain significance.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.216401Structured0.419256Uncertain0.8200.2490.000Uncertain 1-11.795Likely Pathogenic0.938Likely PathogenicAmbiguous2.86Destabilizing0.23.88Destabilizing3.37Destabilizing0.81Ambiguous0.277Likely Benign-3.52Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging3.41Benign0.18Tolerated0.19930.37470-22.9-59.07
c.1694T>A
L565Q
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L565Q is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic impact; Rosetta is uncertain. High‑accuracy methods give the following results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among pathogenic predictors and the high‑accuracy tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.034884Structured0.045819Uncertain0.9220.2050.000-13.912Likely Pathogenic0.996Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.86Destabilizing0.11.95Ambiguous2.41Destabilizing2.39Destabilizing0.545Likely Pathogenic-5.97Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging2.76Benign0.00Affected0.11490.0972-2-2-7.314.97
c.895C>A
R299S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 R299S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Among in‑silico predictors, benign calls come from REVEL and SIFT, while pathogenic calls are made by FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain results are reported by Rosetta, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy methods give a pathogenic verdict: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) also predicts pathogenic. Overall, the evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this assessment does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.321458Structured0.262979Uncertain0.8190.2950.500-7.276In-Between0.882Likely PathogenicAmbiguous2.86Destabilizing0.31.46Ambiguous2.16Destabilizing1.07Destabilizing0.241Likely Benign-3.20Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.997Probably Damaging1.75Pathogenic0.07Tolerated0.27800.50570-13.7-69.11
c.1684C>G
P562A
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P562A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: only premPS classifies it as benign, whereas REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity; Rosetta remains uncertain. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports a pathogenic change, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenicity. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic. This assessment does not contradict ClinVar, as no ClinVar entry exists for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.022306Structured0.023606Uncertain0.8930.2000.000-13.554Likely Pathogenic0.989Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.87Destabilizing0.01.28Ambiguous2.08Destabilizing0.39Likely Benign0.633Likely Pathogenic-7.96Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging0.59Pathogenic0.01Affected0.34180.28831-13.4-26.04
c.1813C>A
P605T
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P605T is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; no tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods specifically show pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No predictions or stability results are missing or inconclusive. Based on the unanimous pathogenic predictions and the absence of any ClinVar or gnomAD evidence to the contrary, the variant is most likely pathogenic and does not contradict ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.023087Structured0.192737Uncertain0.9290.2310.000-11.533Likely Pathogenic0.989Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.87Destabilizing0.42.14Destabilizing2.51Destabilizing0.72Ambiguous0.801Likely Pathogenic-7.96Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging0.69Pathogenic0.00Affected0.16260.52280-10.93.99
c.2135G>A
G712D
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant G712D is catalogued in gnomAD (ID 6‑33441600‑G‑A) but has no ClinVar entry. In silico predictors show mixed results: benign calls come from REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, while pathogenic calls are made by FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain predictions are reported by premPS and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The high‑accuracy consensus tools give a pathogenic verdict: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts Pathogenic. Overall, the majority of reliable predictors and the consensus methods lean toward a pathogenic effect, and this assessment does not conflict with ClinVar, which has no classification for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.278302Structured0.384858Uncertain0.9470.3650.0006-33441600-G-A16.20e-7-8.211Likely Pathogenic0.946Likely PathogenicAmbiguous2.87Destabilizing0.15.37Destabilizing4.12Destabilizing0.90Ambiguous0.320Likely Benign-5.69Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging3.67Benign0.12Tolerated3.5090.21460.2533-11-3.158.04
c.950T>A
L317Q
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L317Q is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect. Benign predictions: none. Pathogenic predictions: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Based on these predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.106997Structured0.394031Uncertain0.8740.2400.125-13.424Likely Pathogenic0.995Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.87Destabilizing0.22.47Destabilizing2.67Destabilizing1.61Destabilizing0.607Likely Pathogenic-5.52Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging1.75Pathogenic0.00Affected0.12520.1251-2-2-7.314.97
c.1159G>T
G387C
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G387C is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) but is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438064‑G‑T). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and polyPhen‑2 HumVar. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, and FATHMM; ESM1b is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as pathogenic. Overall, the majority of high‑confidence tools lean toward a benign interpretation, and this does not contradict the ClinVar status, which has no pathogenic classification for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
C20.642678Disordered0.422910Uncertain0.2930.8610.7506-33438064-G-T16.21e-7-7.609In-Between0.146Likely BenignLikely Benign2.88Destabilizing0.62.34Destabilizing2.61Destabilizing-0.03Likely Benign0.430Likely Benign-0.58Neutral0.859Possibly Damaging0.346Benign1.32Pathogenic0.01Affected4.3230.15890.4240-3-32.946.09
c.1258T>A
F420I
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F420I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: benign calls come from REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM, while pathogenic calls are made by FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is labeled Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenicity. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among both general and high‑accuracy tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.104810Structured0.384475Uncertain0.9740.2550.000-12.567Likely Pathogenic0.995Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.88Destabilizing0.03.64Destabilizing3.26Destabilizing1.25Destabilizing0.330Likely Benign-5.46Deleterious0.575Possibly Damaging0.059Benign3.22Benign0.02Affected0.18640.2113101.7-34.02
c.2025C>A
N675K
2D
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AISynGAP1 missense variant N675K is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign calls come from REVEL, Rosetta, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic calls are made by FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain results are reported for Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments give a mixed picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not conflict with ClinVar, which currently contains no classification for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.129801Structured0.111024Uncertain0.5130.3330.000-12.851Likely Pathogenic0.898Likely PathogenicAmbiguous2.88Destabilizing1.20.06Likely Benign1.47Ambiguous0.74Ambiguous0.177Likely Benign-4.75Deleterious0.993Probably Damaging0.688Possibly Damaging3.44Benign0.02Affected0.24240.604010-0.414.07
c.2025C>G
N675K
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N675K is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, and FATHMM, whereas a majority (FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact. Tools with inconclusive results are Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic classification for N675K, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation, as none exists for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.129801Structured0.111024Uncertain0.5130.3330.000-12.851Likely Pathogenic0.898Likely PathogenicAmbiguous2.88Destabilizing1.20.06Likely Benign1.47Ambiguous0.74Ambiguous0.177Likely Benign-4.75Deleterious0.993Probably Damaging0.688Possibly Damaging3.44Benign0.02Affected0.24240.604010-0.414.07
c.2052C>A
D684E
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 D684E missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. In contrast, a majority of predictors (SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) indicate a pathogenic impact; predictions from Rosetta and premPS are inconclusive and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Based on the consensus of these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.254060Structured0.153798Uncertain0.8700.2820.000-9.506Likely Pathogenic0.996Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.88Destabilizing0.91.48Ambiguous2.18Destabilizing0.66Ambiguous0.362Likely Benign-3.99Deleterious0.910Possibly Damaging0.210Benign3.37Benign0.01Affected0.13160.6187320.014.03
c.2052C>G
D684E
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant D684E is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify it as benign include REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM, whereas the majority of algorithms predict a deleterious effect: FoldX, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic). Two methods (Rosetta and premPS) returned uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments further support a damaging impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) is pathogenic. Overall, the computational evidence overwhelmingly indicates that D684E is pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.254060Structured0.153798Uncertain0.8700.2820.000-9.506Likely Pathogenic0.996Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.88Destabilizing0.91.48Ambiguous2.18Destabilizing0.66Ambiguous0.362Likely Benign-3.99Deleterious0.910Possibly Damaging0.210Benign3.37Benign0.01Affected0.13160.6187320.014.03
c.1124G>A
G375E
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G375E is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default; ESM1b remains uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) favors pathogenic, and Foldetta also predicts pathogenic. Overall, the majority of tools, including the high‑accuracy ones, indicate a pathogenic impact. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
C20.604312Disordered0.428340Uncertain0.3010.8360.625-7.780In-Between0.600Likely PathogenicLikely Benign2.89Destabilizing1.49.47Destabilizing6.18Destabilizing0.45Likely Benign0.545Likely Pathogenic-1.07Neutral0.845Possibly Damaging0.244Benign1.32Pathogenic0.09Tolerated0.16190.42990-2-3.172.06
c.1363C>G
L455V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L455V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: benign predictions come from REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the remaining 11 tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this trend: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; the SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts pathogenicity. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.188120Structured0.310377Uncertain0.9630.1680.000-12.773Likely Pathogenic0.946Likely PathogenicAmbiguous2.89Destabilizing0.12.38Destabilizing2.64Destabilizing1.41Destabilizing0.276Likely Benign-2.83Deleterious0.995Probably Damaging0.970Probably Damaging3.29Benign0.02Affected0.11490.3056210.4-14.03
c.2000T>A
I667N
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I667N is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts pathogenicity. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued in ClinVar.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.142424Structured0.083597Uncertain0.9270.3790.000-15.730Likely Pathogenic0.993Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.89Destabilizing0.22.84Destabilizing2.87Destabilizing2.56Destabilizing0.572Likely Pathogenic-6.73Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.997Probably Damaging2.95Benign0.00Affected0.08410.0470-2-3-8.00.94
c.2135G>C
G712A
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 G712A missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions arise from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), and SIFT. Two tools report uncertainty: premPS and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments further refine the picture. AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as benign. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also yields a benign verdict (2 benign vs. 1 pathogenic vote). Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, predicts a pathogenic effect. Because the majority of conventional predictors (7/11) indicate pathogenicity, the overall consensus leans toward a pathogenic impact, despite the mixed high‑accuracy results. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as the variant is not yet catalogued there.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
GAP0.278302Structured0.384858Uncertain0.9470.3650.000-6.444Likely Benign0.553AmbiguousLikely Benign2.89Destabilizing0.14.98Destabilizing3.94Destabilizing0.70Ambiguous0.281Likely Benign-4.99Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.991Probably Damaging3.44Benign0.02Affected0.39930.4105102.214.03
c.665T>C
V222A
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 V222A missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity largely agree: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict a pathogenic effect. Only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) is pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the consensus of these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.116183Structured0.402706Uncertain0.8850.3100.125-10.248Likely Pathogenic0.994Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.89Destabilizing0.32.98Destabilizing2.94Destabilizing2.06Destabilizing0.894Likely Pathogenic-3.50Deleterious0.984Probably Damaging0.956Probably Damaging5.26Benign0.04Affected0.23860.208100-2.4-28.05
c.692T>C
F231S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F231S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are polyPhen‑2 HumVar and FATHMM; all other evaluated algorithms—including REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.366687Structured0.306467Uncertain0.8950.3000.000-14.655Likely Pathogenic1.000Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.89Destabilizing0.44.22Destabilizing3.56Destabilizing2.22Destabilizing0.909Likely Pathogenic-6.92Deleterious0.608Possibly Damaging0.205Benign5.48Benign0.00Affected0.42970.0544-3-2-3.6-60.10
c.926G>A
G309D
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G309D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions are provided by SIFT and Rosetta, whereas the remaining 12 tools (REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, SGM‑Consensus) are pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods give a consistent pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta is inconclusive. Taken together, the majority of evidence supports a pathogenic effect. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.275179Structured0.338439Uncertain0.8820.3420.125-15.264Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.89Destabilizing0.5-0.03Likely Benign1.43Ambiguous0.75Ambiguous0.523Likely Pathogenic-6.43Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging1.88Pathogenic0.06Tolerated0.18890.26781-1-3.158.04
c.1145G>C
G382A
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G382A is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are FoldX, Rosetta, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), and FATHMM. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, classifies the variant as Likely Benign. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Benign, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Benign, while Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts a pathogenic impact. Overall, the majority of predictions lean toward a benign effect, and this consensus does not contradict any ClinVar status (none available). Thus, based on the available computational evidence, the variant is most likely benign.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignC20.728858Disordered0.429690Uncertain0.3150.9510.750-6.323Likely Benign0.109Likely BenignLikely Benign2.90Destabilizing0.63.00Destabilizing2.95Destabilizing-0.03Likely Benign0.495Likely Benign-0.59Neutral0.953Possibly Damaging0.952Probably Damaging1.33Pathogenic0.12Tolerated0.40480.4576102.214.03
c.1216T>A
Y406N
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y406N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the change as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports a likely pathogenic outcome, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also indicates pathogenicity. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for Y406N, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar entry.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.179055Structured0.393707Uncertain0.9460.2910.000-13.206Likely Pathogenic0.980Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.90Destabilizing0.12.88Destabilizing2.89Destabilizing1.58Destabilizing0.288Likely Benign-7.11Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.966Probably Damaging3.78Benign0.02Affected0.25320.1071-2-2-2.2-49.07
c.1762C>T
L588F
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L588F is reported in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33440814‑C‑T) but has no ClinVar entry. Across the available in‑silico predictors, every tool examined classifies the substitution as pathogenic: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all return pathogenic or likely pathogenic scores. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is pathogenic. Because every available prediction converges on a deleterious effect and there is no ClinVar annotation to contradict this, the variant is most likely pathogenic.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.038042Structured0.082229Uncertain0.8870.2140.0006-33440814-C-T-14.050Likely Pathogenic0.987Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.90Destabilizing0.22.55Destabilizing2.73Destabilizing1.12Destabilizing0.736Likely Pathogenic-3.98Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.997Probably Damaging-1.38Pathogenic0.04Affected3.38340.08160.200702-1.034.02
c.2170G>C
A724P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant A724P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: REVEL predicts a benign effect, whereas the remaining 13 tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS [uncertain], PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) all predict pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized returns a pathogenic score; the SGM Consensus, derived from the majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, classifies the variant as pathogenic. No tool suggests a benign outcome, and the single benign prediction (REVEL) is outweighed by the consensus of pathogenic predictions. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this mutation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.476583Structured0.458050Uncertain0.9230.4830.250-12.817Likely Pathogenic0.996Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.90Destabilizing0.36.35Destabilizing4.63Destabilizing0.52Ambiguous0.391Likely Benign-3.88Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging2.04Pathogenic0.04Affected0.16420.42731-1-3.426.04
c.599T>G
L200W
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L200W is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and Foldetta) predict a pathogenic impact. Two tools (AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Rosetta) provide inconclusive results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN), and Foldetta as Pathogenic, the latter integrating stability predictions from FoldX‑MD and Rosetta. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.366687Structured0.428168Uncertain0.6870.4530.125-11.550Likely Pathogenic0.824Likely PathogenicAmbiguous2.90Destabilizing1.01.95Ambiguous2.43Destabilizing1.20Destabilizing0.200Likely Benign-2.93Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.970Probably Damaging3.98Benign0.02Affected0.06270.2893-2-2-4.773.05
c.857T>G
L286R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant L286R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as pathogenic, while Rosetta remains uncertain. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also reports a likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote) is likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD (pathogenic) and Rosetta (uncertain), reports a pathogenic effect. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation, as none exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.122885Structured0.385647Uncertain0.9320.2600.000-15.563Likely Pathogenic0.998Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.90Destabilizing0.31.80Ambiguous2.35Destabilizing1.97Destabilizing0.868Likely Pathogenic-5.52Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging1.49Pathogenic0.00Affected0.13700.0600-3-2-8.343.03
c.872A>G
Y291C
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y291C is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, is pathogenic. Based on the unanimous computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, a conclusion that contradicts the current ClinVar “Uncertain” classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.173081Structured0.383842Uncertain0.9120.2510.000Uncertain 1-8.997Likely Pathogenic0.967Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.90Destabilizing0.43.51Destabilizing3.21Destabilizing1.35Destabilizing0.505Likely Pathogenic-7.37Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging1.76Pathogenic0.01Affected3.38230.30530.25270-23.8-60.04205.266.10.10.0-0.40.4XXPotentially PathogenicThe phenol group of the Tyr291 side chain, located in an anti-parallel β sheet strand (res. Met289-Pro298), packs against hydrophobic residues of the C2 and PH domains (e.g., Leu317, Leu286, Leu284, Pro208, Val209). The phenol ring of Tyr291 also forms favorable Met-aromatic stacking with the methyl group of Met289. In the variant simulation, the thiol group of the Cys291 side chain is not as suitable for the hydrophobic inter-domain space as the phenol ring of Tyr291. Consequently, the structural unity of the PH domain is weakened and ultimately unfolds in the second simulation. Moreover, the residue swap might result in severe detrimental effects on the C2 domain structure and the C2-PH domain tertiary structure assembly during folding.
c.1352T>A
L451Q
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L451Q is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: pathogenic predictions are returned by REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the change as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, labels it likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also reports a pathogenic effect. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.281712Structured0.314017Uncertain0.9780.2320.000-15.426Likely Pathogenic0.998Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.91Destabilizing0.02.48Destabilizing2.70Destabilizing2.30Destabilizing0.708Likely Pathogenic-5.79Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging2.43Pathogenic0.00Affected0.08690.0558-2-2-7.314.97
c.1513T>C
Y505H
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y505H is listed in ClinVar as Pathogenic (ClinVar ID 3064218.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include only FATHMM. All other evaluated algorithms—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict a pathogenic effect. High‑accuracy consensus methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is also Pathogenic. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among predictive tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, consistent with its ClinVar classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.047319Structured0.292227Uncertain0.9090.1880.000Likely Pathogenic 1-11.383Likely Pathogenic0.982Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.91Destabilizing0.12.88Destabilizing2.90Destabilizing1.60Destabilizing0.646Likely Pathogenic-4.97Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging2.64Benign0.00Affected3.37350.21480.061220-1.9-26.03
c.1780T>G
F594V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F594V lies within the GAP domain. ClinVar has no entry for this variant, and it is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity unanimously favor a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity; only Rosetta is uncertain. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) is pathogenic. Based on the collective predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which simply lacks an entry.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.009187Structured0.120166Uncertain0.9460.1470.000-12.648Likely Pathogenic0.993Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.91Destabilizing0.21.90Ambiguous2.41Destabilizing1.80Destabilizing0.931Likely Pathogenic-6.97Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging-1.91Pathogenic0.01Affected0.18130.1575-1-11.4-48.04
c.2141T>A
L714Q
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L714Q is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar: not reported) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD: not found). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM. All other evaluated tools—including FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by the current ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.314870Structured0.402311Uncertain0.9610.3690.000-12.145Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.91Destabilizing0.05.23Destabilizing4.07Destabilizing2.13Destabilizing0.378Likely Benign-5.56Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging3.11Benign0.00Affected0.10960.0558-2-2-7.314.97
c.1541T>C
I514T
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I514T has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to FATHMM, whereas the majority of algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the change as pathogenic. Rosetta reports an uncertain outcome and is not included in the consensus groups. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenic. Taken together, the evidence overwhelmingly points to a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion is not contradicted by the absence of a ClinVar classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.049374Structured0.221408Uncertain0.9480.2660.000-8.820Likely Pathogenic0.963Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.92Destabilizing0.11.88Ambiguous2.40Destabilizing1.94Destabilizing0.617Likely Pathogenic-4.77Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging2.82Benign0.00Affected0.09620.04800-1-5.2-12.05
c.727A>T
I243F
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 I243F missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS, PROVEAN, and FATHMM. Tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include REVEL, FoldX, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy methods give inconclusive results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is a 2‑vs‑2 tie and thus unavailable; Foldetta is uncertain. Overall, the majority of available predictions (7 pathogenic vs. 3 benign) indicate a likely pathogenic impact. This assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation, as none exists for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
PH0.363090Structured0.344471Uncertain0.8420.3470.000-12.559Likely Pathogenic0.934Likely PathogenicAmbiguous2.92Destabilizing2.50.53Ambiguous1.73Ambiguous0.42Likely Benign0.793Likely Pathogenic-2.21Neutral0.985Probably Damaging0.724Possibly Damaging5.53Benign0.02Affected0.04090.220510-1.734.02
c.797T>A
L266Q
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant L266Q is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect: none. Tools that agree on a pathogenic effect: REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). The only tool with an uncertain outcome is Rosetta. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote) also predicts pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts pathogenic. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.232838Structured0.297157Uncertain0.9480.2640.000-16.672Likely Pathogenic0.994Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.92Destabilizing0.11.49Ambiguous2.21Destabilizing2.21Destabilizing0.563Likely Pathogenic-5.25Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging1.53Pathogenic0.00Affected0.08150.0558-2-2-7.314.97
c.1205T>A
L402Q
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L402Q is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to FATHMM, whereas the remaining 13 tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, labels it Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts pathogenicity. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective computational evidence, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.243554Structured0.431978Uncertain0.9610.3830.000-13.403Likely Pathogenic0.996Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.93Destabilizing0.02.55Destabilizing2.74Destabilizing2.09Destabilizing0.523Likely Pathogenic-4.52Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.957Probably Damaging3.69Benign0.00Affected0.13840.1173-2-2-7.314.97
c.1424G>C
R475P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R475P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: benign‑predicting algorithms are not present, while pathogenic‑predicting tools—including REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—all classify the substitution as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports a likely pathogenic outcome, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts a pathogenic effect. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the available computational evidence, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status, as none exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.175930Structured0.382696Uncertain0.8520.2610.000-16.637Likely Pathogenic0.997Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.93Destabilizing0.45.40Destabilizing4.17Destabilizing1.02Destabilizing0.835Likely Pathogenic-6.53Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging-1.43Pathogenic0.00Affected0.19430.32950-22.9-59.07
c.1684C>T
P562S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P562S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity unanimously classify the variant as deleterious: REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity. The only tools with uncertain outcomes are Rosetta and premPS, which provide inconclusive results. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective predictions, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.022306Structured0.023606Uncertain0.8930.2000.000-14.293Likely Pathogenic0.992Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.93Destabilizing0.11.59Ambiguous2.26Destabilizing0.70Ambiguous0.708Likely Pathogenic-7.96Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging0.62Pathogenic0.01Affected0.33650.29001-10.8-10.04
c.2132T>A
L711Q
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L711Q is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect include FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, SGM Consensus, and Foldetta; Rosetta is uncertain. High‑accuracy methods give a consistent pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic, SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts Pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.308712Structured0.377436Uncertain0.9500.3640.000-11.792Likely Pathogenic0.994Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.93Destabilizing0.01.68Ambiguous2.31Destabilizing1.63Destabilizing0.388Likely Benign-5.67Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging3.31Benign0.00Affected0.10410.0488-2-2-7.314.97
c.781G>T
D261Y
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 D261Y missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are premPS and FATHMM, while the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods give the following results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic effect; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is uncertain. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive beyond the stated uncertainties. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for D261Y, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.284882Structured0.422514Uncertain0.8830.2640.125-14.961Likely Pathogenic0.955Likely PathogenicAmbiguous2.93Destabilizing2.10.81Ambiguous1.87Ambiguous-0.12Likely Benign0.886Likely Pathogenic-5.50Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.997Probably Damaging5.73Benign0.01Affected0.04740.5476-4-32.248.09
c.1738G>T
G580C
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G580C is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic outcome include REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools with uncertain or inconclusive results are Rosetta and premPS. High‑accuracy methods all support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No tool predicts benign. **Based on the consensus of available predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status (which is currently unreported).**

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.104810Structured0.025952Uncertain0.8530.2360.000-11.608Likely Pathogenic0.962Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.94Destabilizing0.11.18Ambiguous2.06Destabilizing0.60Ambiguous0.755Likely Pathogenic-8.66Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging-1.18Pathogenic0.01Affected0.14220.2146-3-32.946.09
c.1786C>T
R596C
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R596C is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440838‑C‑T). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include only premPS. All other evaluated algorithms—REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus—classify the variant as pathogenic or likely pathogenic, while Rosetta remains inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts pathogenic. **Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective predictions, which does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status.**

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.017797Structured0.135423Uncertain0.9180.1340.000Conflicting 26-33440838-C-T63.72e-6-10.805Likely Pathogenic0.972Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.94Destabilizing0.01.49Ambiguous2.22Destabilizing-0.03Likely Benign0.633Likely Pathogenic-7.96Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging2.41Pathogenic0.00Affected3.37350.34290.2211-4-37.0-53.05230.797.9-0.10.0-0.30.4XXPotentially PathogenicThe guanidinium group of Arg596, located in an α helix (res. Glu582-Met603), forms a salt bridge with the carboxylate group of Glu495 from another α helix (res. Leu489-Glu519). In the WT simulations, the side chain of Arg596 hydrogen bonds with the backbone carbonyl groups of Asn487, Glu486, Arg485, and Phe484. Additionally, Arg596 can hydrogen bond with the carboxamide group of the Asn487 side chain on an opposing loop that links two α helices (res. Ala461-Arg475, res. Leu489-Glu519).In the variant simulations, the thiol group of the Cys596 side chain is unable to form salt bridges or any of the hydrogen bonds that the Arg596 side chain can. Thus, the residue swap could affect the tertiary structure assembly more profoundly than observed in the simulations. Notably, Arg596 plays a key role in positioning the aforementioned loop, which is crucial for the placement of the “arginine finger” or the Arg485 side chain during RasGTPase activation.
c.1805T>A
I602N
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I602N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity unanimously classify the variant as deleterious: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. All available evidence points to a damaging impact. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.010221Structured0.186541Uncertain0.9630.1710.000-16.033Likely Pathogenic0.993Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.94Destabilizing0.23.34Destabilizing3.14Destabilizing2.31Destabilizing0.880Likely Pathogenic-6.89Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging-2.01Pathogenic0.00Affected0.07180.0700-2-3-8.00.94
c.1877T>C
I626T
2D
AISynGAP1 missense variant I626T is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance (ClinVar ID 3359331.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: pathogenic predictions are returned by REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). Only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome, while AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, SGM‑Consensus indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Overall, the consensus of the majority of tools points to a pathogenic effect, contradicting the current ClinVar uncertain status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.109221Structured0.040732Uncertain0.9700.2230.000Uncertain 1-10.420Likely Pathogenic0.946Likely PathogenicAmbiguous2.94Destabilizing0.12.70Destabilizing2.82Destabilizing2.23Destabilizing0.640Likely Pathogenic-4.18Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging3.04Benign0.00Affected0.10000.08400-1-5.2-12.05
c.2059C>G
R687G
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 R687G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools (SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta indicates a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain and therefore treated as unavailable. Overall, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the consensus of predictive tools, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.054297Structured0.191060Uncertain0.9140.2590.000-12.900Likely Pathogenic0.953Likely PathogenicAmbiguous2.94Destabilizing0.32.53Destabilizing2.74Destabilizing1.27Destabilizing0.360Likely Benign-6.26Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.990Probably Damaging3.88Benign0.01Affected0.25080.2119-3-24.1-99.14
c.1721T>C
L574P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant L574P is not reported in ClinVar and is present in gnomAD (6-33440773‑T‑C). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, and SIFT, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: FoldX, Rosetta, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, Foldetta, and the SGM Consensus score (likely pathogenic). High‑accuracy methods specifically give a pathogenic verdict: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.083462Structured0.026427Uncertain0.9270.2460.0006-33440773-T-C-13.394Likely Pathogenic0.989Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.95Destabilizing0.59.19Destabilizing6.07Destabilizing0.59Ambiguous0.442Likely Benign-1.05Neutral1.000Probably Damaging0.971Probably Damaging-1.29Pathogenic0.26Tolerated3.38320.38110.0953-3-3-5.4-16.04
c.1826G>A
G609E
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G609E has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include PROVEAN, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that agree on a pathogenic effect are REVEL, FoldX, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and FATHMM. The remaining tools (Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Default) give uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
GAP0.179055Structured0.203786Uncertain0.8510.2520.000-10.470Likely Pathogenic0.421AmbiguousLikely Benign2.95Destabilizing0.4-1.65Ambiguous0.65Ambiguous0.61Ambiguous0.531Likely Pathogenic-2.28Neutral0.916Possibly Damaging0.588Possibly Damaging-1.41Pathogenic0.17Tolerated0.17090.44910-2-3.172.06
c.1979T>G
M660R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M660R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely converge on a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity, whereas only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. No prediction is inconclusive. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.047319Structured0.134270Uncertain0.9440.2890.000-15.985Likely Pathogenic0.996Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.95Destabilizing0.23.52Destabilizing3.24Destabilizing1.96Destabilizing0.588Likely Pathogenic-5.99Deleterious0.976Probably Damaging0.464Possibly Damaging3.34Benign0.00Affected0.16120.09570-1-6.424.99
c.758A>T
N253I
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N253I is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not listed) but is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33435609‑A‑T). Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: pathogenic predictions come from SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Benign predictions are limited to premPS and FATHMM. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which simply lacks an entry.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.513880Disordered0.201744Uncertain0.7710.2980.2506-33435609-A-T16.20e-7-15.241Likely Pathogenic0.970Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.95Destabilizing0.15.56Destabilizing4.26Destabilizing0.25Likely Benign0.836Likely Pathogenic-7.83Deleterious0.998Probably Damaging0.991Probably Damaging5.57Benign0.01Affected3.39150.08030.7553-3-28.0-0.94
c.1889T>A
I630N
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I630N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect. Benign predictions: none. Pathogenic predictions: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts pathogenic. Based on the consensus of all available predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none exists).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.040537Structured0.036106Uncertain0.9660.2360.000-14.259Likely Pathogenic0.979Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.96Destabilizing0.02.55Destabilizing2.76Destabilizing2.39Destabilizing0.825Likely Pathogenic-4.86Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.994Probably Damaging-1.49Pathogenic0.00Affected0.08530.0270-2-3-8.00.94
c.1906T>A
F636I
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F636I is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) reports pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among both general and high‑accuracy tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued in ClinVar.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.041405Structured0.071525Uncertain0.9130.2640.000-14.031Likely Pathogenic0.983Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.96Destabilizing0.24.57Destabilizing3.77Destabilizing1.10Destabilizing0.501Likely Pathogenic-5.78Deleterious0.994Probably Damaging0.977Probably Damaging3.44Benign0.03Affected0.16600.2153101.7-34.02
c.1123G>A
G375R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G375R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas tools that predict pathogenicity are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as pathogenic. Overall, the majority of predictions (7 pathogenic vs. 5 benign) indicate a likely pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.604312Disordered0.428340Uncertain0.3010.8360.625-8.955Likely Pathogenic0.609Likely PathogenicLikely Benign2.97Destabilizing1.312.66Destabilizing7.82Destabilizing0.36Likely Benign0.497Likely Benign-1.15Neutral0.845Possibly Damaging0.523Possibly Damaging1.32Pathogenic0.11Tolerated0.13350.4513-3-2-4.199.14
c.1123G>C
G375R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant G375R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions come from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, whereas Foldetta indicates a destabilizing, pathogenic change, and the SGM Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—classifies the variant as likely pathogenic. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.604312Disordered0.428340Uncertain0.3010.8360.625-8.955Likely Pathogenic0.609Likely PathogenicLikely Benign2.97Destabilizing1.312.66Destabilizing7.82Destabilizing0.36Likely Benign0.497Likely Benign-1.15Neutral0.845Possibly Damaging0.523Possibly Damaging1.32Pathogenic0.11Tolerated0.13350.4513-3-2-4.199.14
c.1303T>G
L435V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L435V has no ClinVar assertion and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while pathogenic predictions arise from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), and AlphaMissense‑Default. ESM1b is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments further support a pathogenic bias: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, but the SGM Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default (pathogenic), ESM1b (uncertain), FATHMM (benign), and PROVEAN (pathogenic)—favors pathogenicity. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenic. With the preponderance of pathogenic calls from both general and high‑accuracy tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar claim exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
GAP0.229226Structured0.333584Uncertain0.9540.2920.000-7.134In-Between0.571Likely PathogenicLikely Benign2.97Destabilizing0.12.33Destabilizing2.65Destabilizing1.36Destabilizing0.217Likely Benign-2.80Deleterious0.995Probably Damaging0.970Probably Damaging3.23Benign0.06Tolerated0.12160.2628210.4-14.03
c.1898T>A
L633Q
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L633Q is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued in ClinVar.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.045352Structured0.045407Uncertain0.9520.2520.000-14.303Likely Pathogenic0.993Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.98Destabilizing0.12.97Destabilizing2.98Destabilizing2.23Destabilizing0.712Likely Pathogenic-5.98Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging2.69Benign0.00Affected0.13330.0876-2-2-7.314.97
c.2065C>G
L689V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L689V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) and the SGM Consensus (Likely Pathogenic) predict a pathogenic impact. The high‑accuracy methods give the following results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; SGM Consensus is Likely Pathogenic; Foldetta predicts a pathogenic effect. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for L689V. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for the variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.042364Structured0.227227Uncertain0.9630.2480.000-11.387Likely Pathogenic0.862Likely PathogenicAmbiguous2.98Destabilizing0.12.25Destabilizing2.62Destabilizing1.32Destabilizing0.234Likely Benign-2.97Deleterious0.926Possibly Damaging0.481Possibly Damaging3.27Benign0.00Affected0.13930.3189210.4-14.03
c.617T>A
I206N
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I206N is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not listed) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, while the remaining tools—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, is pathogenic. No prediction or folding result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming majority of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued there.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.298791Structured0.405123Uncertain0.8630.3910.125-15.211Likely Pathogenic0.998Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.98Destabilizing0.22.57Destabilizing2.78Destabilizing2.04Destabilizing0.334Likely Benign-5.55Deleterious0.940Possibly Damaging0.641Possibly Damaging3.62Benign0.00Affected0.06890.0340-2-3-8.00.94
c.814C>T
R272W
2D
AISynGAP1 missense variant R272W is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a predominance of pathogenic calls: FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default all predict deleterious effects, while the consensus SGM tool (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also reports a likely pathogenic outcome. Benign predictions are limited to REVEL, Rosetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, whereas Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is uncertain. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic impact for R272W, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.071867Structured0.425620Uncertain0.9250.2150.125-12.145Likely Pathogenic0.863Likely PathogenicAmbiguous2.98Destabilizing1.60.12Likely Benign1.55Ambiguous0.19Likely Benign0.461Likely Benign-5.49Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging1.72Pathogenic0.00Affected0.14600.36432-33.630.03
c.935T>G
F312C
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F312C is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not listed) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity uniformly classify the variant as deleterious: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict a pathogenic effect. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also reports Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, predicts a pathogenic impact. Based on the unanimous pathogenic predictions and the absence of benign calls, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which simply lacks an entry.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.225814Structured0.361163Uncertain0.9150.3170.000-11.991Likely Pathogenic0.998Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.98Destabilizing0.34.97Destabilizing3.98Destabilizing1.46Destabilizing0.870Likely Pathogenic-7.35Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging1.16Pathogenic0.00Affected0.22930.2010-4-2-0.3-44.04
c.1177G>T
G393C
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant G393C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include Rosetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict pathogenicity are SGM‑Consensus (likely pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain (no definitive stability change). The majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic effect, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.538167Disordered0.402365Uncertain0.3330.6700.625-8.854Likely Pathogenic0.181Likely BenignLikely Benign2.99Destabilizing0.9-0.26Likely Benign1.37Ambiguous0.43Likely Benign0.769Likely Pathogenic-3.05Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.936Probably Damaging1.32Pathogenic0.01Affected0.15930.4408-3-32.946.09
c.1330A>G
K444E
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 K444E missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM; all other evaluated predictors—including FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also reports a pathogenic effect. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.203355Structured0.262172Uncertain0.9550.2130.000-15.571Likely Pathogenic0.998Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.99Destabilizing0.13.75Destabilizing3.37Destabilizing1.10Destabilizing0.437Likely Benign-3.82Deleterious0.997Probably Damaging0.981Probably Damaging3.40Benign0.01Affected0.34860.0793010.40.94
c.1552T>A
Y518N
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 Y518N missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and Foldetta) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact. Two tools give uncertain results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Rosetta. High‑accuracy assessments show that AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, the SGM Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta also predicts pathogenicity. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence indicates a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.139895Structured0.126970Uncertain0.8970.3210.000-12.036Likely Pathogenic0.949Likely PathogenicAmbiguous2.99Destabilizing0.81.50Ambiguous2.25Destabilizing1.29Destabilizing0.506Likely Pathogenic-8.45Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging3.48Benign0.04Affected0.17910.0212-2-2-2.2-49.07
c.1553A>G
Y518C
2D
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y518C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into three groups: benign predictions from REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM; pathogenic predictions from SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default; and uncertain results from Rosetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, SGM‑Consensus indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta predicts pathogenic folding instability. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.139895Structured0.126970Uncertain0.8970.3210.000-9.813Likely Pathogenic0.794Likely PathogenicAmbiguous2.99Destabilizing0.91.70Ambiguous2.35Destabilizing0.69Ambiguous0.415Likely Benign-8.35Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging3.45Benign0.16Tolerated0.29050.11280-23.8-60.04
c.970C>G
R324G
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R324G is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect comprise FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default; the SGM‑Consensus score is “Likely Pathogenic.” High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as pathogenic. With the majority of evidence pointing to deleterious impact and two of the three high‑accuracy methods supporting pathogenicity, the variant is most likely pathogenic. This conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation, as none is available.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.257454Structured0.426893Uncertain0.9540.3970.000-12.266Likely Pathogenic0.708Likely PathogenicLikely Benign2.99Destabilizing0.13.18Destabilizing3.09Destabilizing1.27Destabilizing0.496Likely Benign-2.64Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.997Probably Damaging1.84Pathogenic0.39Tolerated0.35460.4135-3-24.1-99.14
c.1232T>A
I411N
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I411N is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic outcome; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts pathogenicity. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar classification exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.116183Structured0.339366Uncertain0.9270.1980.000-14.426Likely Pathogenic0.996Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.00Destabilizing0.13.71Destabilizing3.36Destabilizing2.16Destabilizing0.556Likely Pathogenic-6.42Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging3.29Benign0.00Affected0.07380.0700-2-3-8.00.94
c.1283A>C
Y428S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y428S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM. All other evaluated algorithms (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact, while AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, SGM‑Consensus indicates “Likely Pathogenic,” and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts a pathogenic effect. Based on the overwhelming majority of predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.118441Structured0.389652Uncertain0.9650.2920.000-10.936Likely Pathogenic0.928Likely PathogenicAmbiguous3.00Destabilizing0.03.42Destabilizing3.21Destabilizing2.00Destabilizing0.505Likely Pathogenic-8.59Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging3.45Benign0.03Affected0.46230.2352-3-20.5-76.10
c.1736G>C
R579P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R579P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; no tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. No predictions or stability results are missing or inconclusive. Based on the unanimous pathogenic predictions and the absence of any ClinVar or gnomAD evidence to the contrary, the variant is most likely pathogenic.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.053060Structured0.022872Uncertain0.8770.2440.000-14.826Likely Pathogenic0.998Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.00Destabilizing0.26.36Destabilizing4.68Destabilizing0.93Ambiguous0.821Likely Pathogenic-6.26Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging-1.41Pathogenic0.01Affected0.22070.30810-22.9-59.07
c.1787G>A
R596H
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant R596H is listed in ClinVar as benign (ClinVar ID 1989474.0) and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440839‑G‑A). Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus all report pathogenicity, while only Rosetta predicts a benign outcome. Two tools are inconclusive: AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (derived from the four pathogenic votes) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, directly contradicting the ClinVar benign classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.017797Structured0.135423Uncertain0.9180.1340.000Likely Benign 16-33440839-G-A159.29e-6-11.128Likely Pathogenic0.950Likely PathogenicAmbiguous3.00Destabilizing0.90.43Likely Benign1.72Ambiguous1.35Destabilizing0.717Likely Pathogenic-4.97Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging2.43Pathogenic0.00Affected3.37350.32900.1208201.3-19.05223.580.5-0.10.0-0.10.3XXPotentially PathogenicThe guanidinium group of Arg596, located in an α helix (res. Glu582-Met603), forms a salt bridge with the carboxylate group of Glu495 from another α helix (res. Leu489-Glu519). In the WT simulations, the side chain of Arg596 hydrogen bonds with the backbone carbonyl groups of Asn487, Glu486, Arg485, and Phe484. Additionally, Arg596 can hydrogen bond with the carboxamide group of the Asn487 side chain on an opposing loop that links two α helices (res. Ala461-Arg475, res. Leu489-Glu519).In the variant simulations, the imidazole ring of His596 can form hydrogen bonds with the same residues as arginine; however, these interactions are not as coordinated or strong in comparison. Thus, the residue swap could affect the tertiary structure assembly more profoundly than observed in the simulations. Notably, Arg596 plays a key role in positioning the aforementioned loop, which is crucial for the placement of the “arginine finger” or the Arg485 side chain during RasGTPase activation.
c.655T>C
C219R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C219R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, while the remaining 13 tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts Pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar classification exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.254060Structured0.426845Uncertain0.9030.2790.000-15.727Likely Pathogenic1.000Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.00Destabilizing1.52.20Destabilizing2.60Destabilizing1.33Destabilizing0.904Likely Pathogenic-9.90Deleterious0.969Probably Damaging0.680Possibly Damaging5.80Benign0.00Affected0.13810.1837-4-3-7.053.05
c.842A>G
Y281C
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y281C is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only AlphaMissense‑Optimized. All other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates a benign outcome, whereas the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) both predict pathogenicity. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the overwhelming majority of predictions, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently contains no classification for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.098513Structured0.337647Uncertain0.9270.2540.000-8.528Likely Pathogenic0.752Likely PathogenicLikely Benign3.00Destabilizing0.12.71Destabilizing2.86Destabilizing1.48Destabilizing0.615Likely Pathogenic-5.55Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging0.99Pathogenic0.05Affected0.29490.21760-23.8-60.04
c.1108G>T
G370C
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G370C has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools fall into two groups: benign predictions come from premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions come from REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and FATHMM. ESM1b is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as pathogenic. No prediction or stability result is missing. Overall, the majority of tools predict a benign effect, and the high‑accuracy consensus also leans benign, while only one high‑accuracy method (Foldetta) suggests pathogenicity. Thus, the variant is most likely benign based on the available predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status, as none exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
C20.461924Structured0.434325Uncertain0.3590.7200.500-7.071In-Between0.119Likely BenignLikely Benign3.01Destabilizing2.12.03Destabilizing2.52Destabilizing0.29Likely Benign0.511Likely Pathogenic-1.00Neutral0.353Benign0.010Benign1.32Pathogenic0.06Tolerated0.12450.4412-3-32.946.09
c.1193C>G
P398R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 P398R variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify it as benign include only FATHMM. All other evaluated predictors—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default—indicate a pathogenic effect, while Rosetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as pathogenic. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the high‑accuracy consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.436924Structured0.401041Uncertain0.8910.5250.250-9.575Likely Pathogenic0.889Likely PathogenicAmbiguous3.01Destabilizing0.51.35Ambiguous2.18Destabilizing0.98Ambiguous0.755Likely Pathogenic-6.55Deleterious0.988Probably Damaging0.724Possibly Damaging5.49Benign0.00Affected0.14790.34720-2-2.959.07
c.1426T>G
F476V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 F476V variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, and FATHMM. Those that agree on a pathogenic effect are FoldX, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and Foldetta. Tools with uncertain or mixed outputs are Rosetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive, and Foldetta predicts a pathogenic impact. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic effect. The variant is most likely pathogenic based on current predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
GAP0.257454Structured0.397815Uncertain0.8210.2500.000-12.329Likely Pathogenic0.918Likely PathogenicAmbiguous3.01Destabilizing0.21.90Ambiguous2.46Destabilizing0.64Ambiguous0.353Likely Benign-1.63Neutral0.996Probably Damaging0.993Probably Damaging3.49Benign0.53Tolerated0.14780.2251-1-11.4-48.04
c.838T>C
Y280H
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y280H is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not listed) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Among the available in‑silico predictors, none indicate a benign effect; all 14 tools that produced a classification predict pathogenicity: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. No predictions are inconclusive or missing. Based on the unanimous pathogenic predictions and the absence of any benign calls, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status (which is currently unreported).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.161087Structured0.321243Uncertain0.9170.2480.125-9.970Likely Pathogenic0.995Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.01Destabilizing0.32.58Destabilizing2.80Destabilizing1.95Destabilizing0.588Likely Pathogenic-4.60Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging1.94Pathogenic0.01Affected0.20210.021202-1.9-26.03
c.1427T>C
F476S
2D
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F476S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas a majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, Foldetta as pathogenic, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive because it yields an equal split of pathogenic and benign signals. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic effect for F476S, and this conclusion does not contradict any existing ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
GAP0.257454Structured0.397815Uncertain0.8210.2500.000-12.675Likely Pathogenic0.983Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.02Destabilizing0.94.07Destabilizing3.55Destabilizing1.23Destabilizing0.278Likely Benign-2.33Neutral1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging3.56Benign0.44Tolerated0.33870.0558-3-2-3.6-60.10
c.1843C>A
P615T
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P615T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Among the evaluated in‑silico predictors, SIFT is the sole tool that predicts a benign effect, whereas the remaining majority—including REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus—predict a pathogenic impact. Predictions from Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS are uncertain and do not provide definitive evidence. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates it is likely pathogenic, while Foldetta’s stability analysis remains inconclusive. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the lack of benign consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.236433Structured0.179032Uncertain0.8790.2550.000-13.764Likely Pathogenic0.993Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.02Destabilizing0.30.95Ambiguous1.99Ambiguous0.75Ambiguous0.823Likely Pathogenic-7.97Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging-1.26Pathogenic0.06Tolerated0.16020.38060-10.93.99
c.2023A>T
N675Y
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N675Y is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and ESM1b. Tools with uncertain or inconclusive results are Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of available predictions (six pathogenic vs. four benign) indicate that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar classification exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
GAP0.129801Structured0.111024Uncertain0.5130.3330.000-9.981Likely Pathogenic0.553AmbiguousLikely Benign3.02Destabilizing1.3-0.81Ambiguous1.11Ambiguous0.19Likely Benign0.439Likely Benign-5.86Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.955Probably Damaging3.38Benign0.01Affected0.06030.6417-2-22.249.07
c.1025A>C
Y342S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 variant Y342S is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only REVEL, whereas the majority of algorithms predict a pathogenic impact: FoldX, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and the Foldetta stability assessment (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta). Uncertain results come from premPS, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy methods specifically give AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as pathogenic, and Foldetta as pathogenic. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, which contradicts the ClinVar uncertain classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.366687Structured0.408200Uncertain0.8660.4870.250Uncertain 2-7.996In-Between0.925Likely PathogenicAmbiguous3.03Destabilizing0.12.87Destabilizing2.95Destabilizing0.93Ambiguous0.407Likely Benign-6.60Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging1.75Pathogenic0.04Affected3.37250.46170.2637-3-20.5-76.10200.177.80.00.0-0.20.1Potentially PathogenicThe phenol ring of Tyr342, located at the end of an anti-parallel β sheet strand (res. Gly341-Pro349), faces outward in the C2 domain. In the WT simulations, the phenol ring of Tyr342 contributes to a triple tyrosine stack (Tyr342, Tyr328, and Tyr281) that links together three anti-parallel β sheet strands. Additionally, it shields Gly344 from the solvent, reducing its exposure and providing stability for the β-sandwich. This motif also contributes to a twist formation in the β sheet.In the variant simulations, the Ser342 side chain cannot participate in the stack formation. Instead, the hydroxyl group of the Ser342 side chain forms a hydrogen bond with the imidazole ring of His326 in a neighboring β strand (res. Ala322-Asp330). This disrupts the formation of a hydrogen bond between His326 and the carboxylate group of the Glu283 side chain from another β strand (res. Arg279-Cys285). Although these changes in surface interactions could weaken the characteristic twist that strengthens the β sheet fold, no major structural effects are observed in the variant simulations. The residue swap could also affect the SynGAP-membrane association, as the hydroxyl group of Ser342 could form hydrogen bonds with membrane-facing loop residues. However, this phenomenon cannot be addressed using solvent-only simulations.
c.1210G>C
A404P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant A404P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign calls come from REVEL, Rosetta, both polyPhen‑2 versions, and FATHMM, while pathogenic calls arise from FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports a likely pathogenic verdict. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus confirms likely pathogenic, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not conflict with the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.232838Structured0.415505Uncertain0.9650.3550.000-11.819Likely Pathogenic0.997Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.03Destabilizing0.10.24Likely Benign1.64Ambiguous1.17Destabilizing0.227Likely Benign-3.16Deleterious0.433Benign0.080Benign4.02Benign0.03Affected0.22710.63661-1-3.426.04
c.1572C>G
C524W
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C524W is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: benign predictions are absent, while pathogenic predictions are made by REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; premPS is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Based on the consensus of all available predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.134866Structured0.024729Uncertain0.9160.3850.125-12.351Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.03Destabilizing1.29.88Destabilizing6.46Destabilizing0.93Ambiguous0.675Likely Pathogenic-10.94Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging-1.41Pathogenic0.00Affected0.19530.3920-8-2-3.483.07
c.1628T>A
L543Q
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L543Q is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all agree on a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the variant as pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, indicates a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. All available predictions are concordant and supportive. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.048328Structured0.020918Uncertain0.9630.3140.000-14.851Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.03Destabilizing0.23.48Destabilizing3.26Destabilizing2.25Destabilizing0.746Likely Pathogenic-5.97Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging1.89Pathogenic0.00Affected0.09830.0488-2-2-7.314.97
c.704C>T
S235F
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S235F is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include FATHMM and Rosetta, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors (REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) classify the variant as pathogenic. Two tools give inconclusive results: Foldetta (protein‑folding stability) and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports “Likely Pathogenic,” and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from both general and high‑accuracy predictors indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.250310Structured0.319150Uncertain0.7430.3310.000-14.456Likely Pathogenic0.988Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.03Destabilizing1.70.46Likely Benign1.75Ambiguous0.56Ambiguous0.919Likely Pathogenic-5.14Deleterious0.917Possibly Damaging0.548Possibly Damaging5.45Benign0.00Affected0.06170.5393-3-23.660.10
c.980T>A
L327Q
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L327Q is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all indicate a pathogenic or likely pathogenic outcome. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, is pathogenic. With all available evidence pointing to a harmful impact and no ClinVar entry to contradict this, the variant is most likely pathogenic.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.335645Structured0.409189Uncertain0.9390.4900.000-14.243Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.03Destabilizing0.12.17Destabilizing2.60Destabilizing2.11Destabilizing0.605Likely Pathogenic-5.26Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging1.52Pathogenic0.00Affected0.11310.1042-2-2-7.314.97
c.1220A>C
Q407P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Q407P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact; premPS is uncertain and is not counted. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Based on the consensus of these predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.109221Structured0.382522Uncertain0.9160.2710.000-13.578Likely Pathogenic0.994Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.04Destabilizing0.52.07Destabilizing2.56Destabilizing0.88Ambiguous0.515Likely Pathogenic-5.40Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging3.88Benign0.02Affected0.17860.43520-11.9-31.01
c.1969T>G
W657G
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W657G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM. In contrast, the majority of other in silico predictors (AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, ESM1b, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, Foldetta) all classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenicity. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the preponderance of evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued there.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.030611Structured0.208729Uncertain0.9410.2450.000-12.559Likely Pathogenic0.968Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.04Destabilizing0.22.80Destabilizing2.92Destabilizing1.28Destabilizing0.389Likely Benign-11.16Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.941Probably Damaging3.46Benign0.15Tolerated0.44700.0885-7-20.5-129.16
c.1987T>G
F663V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F663V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely converge on a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and ESM1b all indicate pathogenicity, while only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the change as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports it as likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts a pathogenic effect. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.056825Structured0.093963Uncertain0.9440.3550.000-14.196Likely Pathogenic0.988Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.04Destabilizing0.13.31Destabilizing3.18Destabilizing1.75Destabilizing0.655Likely Pathogenic-6.98Deleterious0.998Probably Damaging0.993Probably Damaging3.02Benign0.00Affected0.18440.1983-1-11.4-48.04
c.1372A>C
T458P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T458P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are SIFT and FATHMM, while the remaining tools (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, and the SGM‑Consensus) all predict a pathogenic impact; premPS is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts a pathogenic effect. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.185198Structured0.294848Uncertain0.9150.1440.000-13.547Likely Pathogenic0.962Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.05Destabilizing0.25.36Destabilizing4.21Destabilizing0.78Ambiguous0.557Likely Pathogenic-5.33Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging3.35Benign0.06Tolerated0.20980.53950-1-0.9-3.99
c.626T>G
V209G
2D
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V209G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also yields a pathogenic classification; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of computational evidence indicates that V209G is likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
PH0.247041Structured0.397624Uncertain0.8740.3310.125-13.763Likely Pathogenic0.988Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.05Destabilizing0.53.99Destabilizing3.52Destabilizing1.27Destabilizing0.390Likely Benign-5.49Deleterious0.829Possibly Damaging0.995Probably Damaging3.65Benign0.04Affected0.16000.2035-1-3-4.6-42.08
c.1201C>G
R401G
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R401G is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM; all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenic. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.314870Structured0.424277Uncertain0.9610.4190.000-13.353Likely Pathogenic0.998Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.06Destabilizing0.24.31Destabilizing3.69Destabilizing1.01Destabilizing0.741Likely Pathogenic-6.45Deleterious0.997Probably Damaging0.987Probably Damaging5.45Benign0.00Affected0.35490.2866-3-24.1-99.14
c.1237C>T
P413S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 P413S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include only FATHMM. All other evaluated predictors—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and Foldetta—indicate a pathogenic effect. High‑accuracy methods give a consistent pathogenic verdict: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta (which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic; FoldX alone supports pathogenicity while Rosetta remains uncertain. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of predictions support a pathogenic classification, and this is not contradicted by the absence of a ClinVar assertion.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.113710Structured0.332472Uncertain0.9270.2010.000-12.586Likely Pathogenic0.998Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.06Destabilizing0.11.72Ambiguous2.39Destabilizing0.93Ambiguous0.509Likely Pathogenic-7.37Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging3.19Benign0.04Affected0.34540.38191-10.8-10.04
c.1342G>A
A448T
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 A448T missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact; premPS is uncertain and therefore not counted. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence indicates that A448T is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.225814Structured0.292774Uncertain0.9730.2570.000-9.192Likely Pathogenic0.987Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.06Destabilizing0.22.40Destabilizing2.73Destabilizing0.63Ambiguous0.558Likely Pathogenic-3.95Deleterious0.996Probably Damaging0.973Probably Damaging3.19Benign0.00Affected0.11870.505010-2.530.03
c.1415A>G
E472G
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E472G is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that assess the variant’s effect largely agree on a deleterious outcome: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify it as pathogenic or likely pathogenic. Only premPS predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued there.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.264545Structured0.359300Uncertain0.8780.2310.000-15.239Likely Pathogenic0.993Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.06Destabilizing0.22.86Destabilizing2.96Destabilizing0.24Likely Benign0.744Likely Pathogenic-6.83Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging2.30Pathogenic0.00Affected0.33430.49500-23.1-72.06
c.1501A>T
I501F
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 I501F missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN), and Foldetta as uncertain (a stability method that integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs). No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.079919Structured0.366596Uncertain0.8860.1530.000-12.113Likely Pathogenic0.664Likely PathogenicLikely Benign3.06Destabilizing0.10.26Likely Benign1.66Ambiguous0.71Ambiguous0.385Likely Benign-3.88Deleterious0.998Probably Damaging0.993Probably Damaging3.40Benign0.03Affected0.05740.159410-1.734.02
c.1906T>G
F636V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F636V is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued in ClinVar.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.041405Structured0.071525Uncertain0.9130.2640.000-14.603Likely Pathogenic0.975Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.06Destabilizing0.15.13Destabilizing4.10Destabilizing1.07Destabilizing0.533Likely Pathogenic-6.74Deleterious0.991Probably Damaging0.985Probably Damaging3.44Benign0.04Affected0.18410.2030-1-11.4-48.04
c.2023A>C
N675H
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N675H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), and SIFT. Predictions that are inconclusive are Foldetta and premPS. High‑accuracy methods give a benign result from AlphaMissense‑Optimized, a benign consensus from SGM (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN), and an uncertain result from Foldetta. Taken together, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact, and this does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignGAP0.129801Structured0.111024Uncertain0.5130.3330.000-5.593Likely Benign0.254Likely BenignLikely Benign3.06Destabilizing1.1-0.16Likely Benign1.45Ambiguous0.56Ambiguous0.186Likely Benign-2.62Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.929Probably Damaging3.39Benign0.04Affected0.14780.7478210.323.04
c.908G>T
G303V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G303V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Consensus predictions from multiple in silico tools cluster around a benign effect: REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Benign) all indicate a tolerated change. Pathogenic signals arise only from SIFT and FoldX, while Rosetta and Foldetta are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the benign trend: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also yields Likely Benign, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a benign effect, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar pathogenic annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignC20.450668Structured0.271087Uncertain0.6300.2540.250-3.046Likely Benign0.198Likely BenignLikely Benign3.06Destabilizing0.6-0.72Ambiguous1.17Ambiguous0.14Likely Benign0.071Likely Benign-1.57Neutral0.011Benign0.017Benign3.96Benign0.01Affected0.10020.4577-1-34.642.08
c.986G>C
R329P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant R329P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the majority of algorithms predict a pathogenic outcome: FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The SGM‑Consensus score is “Likely Pathogenic,” and premPS is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenicity. Overall, the evidence overwhelmingly points to a pathogenic effect for R329P, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.384043Structured0.376086Uncertain0.8870.4790.250-14.528Likely Pathogenic0.965Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.06Destabilizing0.24.99Destabilizing4.03Destabilizing0.73Ambiguous0.350Likely Benign-4.28Deleterious0.902Possibly Damaging0.544Possibly Damaging4.00Benign0.01Affected0.22150.40990-22.9-59.07
c.1057C>G
L353V
2D
AISynGAP1 missense variant L353V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools predicting pathogenicity are FoldX and FATHMM, while Rosetta gives an uncertain result. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates the majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports the variant as likely benign. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as pathogenic. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a benign effect; this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for the variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignC20.137348Structured0.373584Uncertain0.9260.3150.000-2.100Likely Benign0.078Likely BenignLikely Benign3.08Destabilizing0.91.48Ambiguous2.28Destabilizing-0.45Likely Benign0.074Likely Benign1.54Neutral0.002Benign0.002Benign1.46Pathogenic0.89Tolerated0.15670.3829210.4-14.03
c.1301T>G
V434G
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V434G has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are SIFT and FATHMM, while the remaining tools (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) all predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (derived from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as pathogenic. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence indicates a deleterious effect. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
GAP0.158265Structured0.342846Uncertain0.9540.3060.000-12.519Likely Pathogenic0.809Likely PathogenicAmbiguous3.08Destabilizing0.04.37Destabilizing3.73Destabilizing1.91Destabilizing0.564Likely Pathogenic-5.16Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging3.39Benign0.07Tolerated0.17580.2408-1-3-4.6-42.08
c.1529T>C
I510T
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I510T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only AlphaMissense‑Optimized. All other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and Foldetta—classify the variant as pathogenic, while Rosetta remains uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments further support a pathogenic interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts likely pathogenic, and Foldetta predicts pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.025762Structured0.250630Uncertain0.9450.2730.000-9.993Likely Pathogenic0.701Likely PathogenicLikely Benign3.08Destabilizing0.21.99Ambiguous2.54Destabilizing1.95Destabilizing0.914Likely Pathogenic-3.63Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.997Probably Damaging-1.43Pathogenic0.00Affected0.09600.04400-1-5.2-12.05
c.2054T>C
L685S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L685S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts pathogenic. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any existing ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.175930Structured0.162061Uncertain0.9130.2800.000-12.303Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.08Destabilizing0.22.95Destabilizing3.02Destabilizing1.24Destabilizing0.520Likely Pathogenic-5.99Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.996Probably Damaging3.27Benign0.01Affected0.28440.0505-3-2-4.6-26.08
c.1088A>C
Y363S
2D
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y363S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, whereas the remaining tools—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious outcome: the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates “Likely Pathogenic”; AlphaMissense‑Optimized is classified as “Uncertain”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, predicts a pathogenic effect. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for Y363S, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.321458Structured0.435392Uncertain0.9540.5860.125-11.578Likely Pathogenic0.952Likely PathogenicAmbiguous3.09Destabilizing0.63.92Destabilizing3.51Destabilizing1.45Destabilizing0.420Likely Benign-8.04Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.991Probably Damaging1.56Pathogenic0.01Affected0.57500.4208Weaken-3-20.5-76.10
c.1267T>C
Y423H
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 Y423H missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect comprise FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), and AlphaMissense‑Default. AlphaMissense‑Optimized is reported as uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show that AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is a 2‑vs‑2 tie and therefore inconclusive, while Foldetta predicts a pathogenic impact. Overall, the majority of evaluated tools (10 pathogenic vs. 4 benign) support a pathogenic classification. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
GAP0.088832Structured0.421885Uncertain0.9750.2420.000-6.638Likely Benign0.873Likely PathogenicAmbiguous3.09Destabilizing0.12.44Destabilizing2.77Destabilizing1.66Destabilizing0.257Likely Benign-3.88Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging3.39Benign0.61Tolerated0.16030.035202-1.9-26.03
c.1529T>A
I510N
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I510N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all indicate a pathogenic or likely pathogenic outcome. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports it as likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts a pathogenic impact. Based on the uniform predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status, as the variant is not yet catalogued there.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.025762Structured0.250630Uncertain0.9450.2730.000-12.784Likely Pathogenic0.986Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.09Destabilizing0.13.00Destabilizing3.05Destabilizing2.08Destabilizing0.925Likely Pathogenic-5.62Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging-1.45Pathogenic0.00Affected0.07610.0270-2-3-8.00.94
c.1592G>A
C531Y
2D
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C531Y is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only Rosetta, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM Consensus—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. Uncertain or inconclusive results come from AlphaMissense‑Optimized, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for C531Y. This prediction does not contradict ClinVar status, which currently contains no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.281712Structured0.017941Uncertain0.8780.4010.000-11.667Likely Pathogenic0.914Likely PathogenicAmbiguous3.09Destabilizing4.60.15Likely Benign1.62Ambiguous0.65Ambiguous0.551Likely Pathogenic-8.95Deleterious0.976Probably Damaging0.480Possibly Damaging-1.24Pathogenic0.00Affected0.08430.32660-2-3.860.04
c.1627C>G
L543V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L543V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only REVEL, which scores the variant as benign. All other evaluated algorithms—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN)—classify the variant as pathogenic. AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive (uncertain). High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: the SGM‑Consensus predicts “Likely Pathogenic,” and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains uncertain. Based on the overwhelming majority of predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.048328Structured0.020918Uncertain0.9630.3140.000-11.561Likely Pathogenic0.908Likely PathogenicAmbiguous3.09Destabilizing0.32.03Destabilizing2.56Destabilizing1.28Destabilizing0.398Likely Benign-2.99Deleterious0.998Probably Damaging0.992Probably Damaging1.99Pathogenic0.01Affected0.13340.2028210.4-14.03
c.743G>C
R248P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R248P is listed in ClinVar as Pathogenic (ClinVar ID 1065478.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized returns a pathogenic score, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions and the high‑accuracy tool results, the variant is most likely pathogenic, which aligns with its ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.513880Disordered0.267126Uncertain0.7810.3460.250Likely Pathogenic 1-10.751Likely Pathogenic1.000Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.09Destabilizing0.68.87Destabilizing5.98Destabilizing1.21Destabilizing0.848Likely Pathogenic-5.97Deleterious0.998Probably Damaging0.878Possibly Damaging5.64Benign0.00Affected3.41140.19430.45280-22.9-59.07223.8126.60.00.0-0.20.1XXPotentially PathogenicThe guanidinium group of Arg248, located on an α helix (residues Ala236-Val250), forms two very stable salt bridges with Asp255 (from a short α helical section, res. Lys254-Asn256) and Glu244 (from a nearby loop) in the WT simulations. In the variant simulations, the pyrrolidine side chain of Pro248 cannot form any salt bridges, which could negatively affect the tertiary structure assembly of the PH domain. Additionally, Pro248 lacks a free amide group needed for hydrogen bonding with the backbone carbonyl group of Asn245, disrupting the continuity of the α helix.
c.1127G>A
G376D
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G376D is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include PROVEAN, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that agree on a pathogenic effect are REVEL, FoldX, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The remaining tools—Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and ESM1b—return uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicting benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicting pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) yielding an uncertain stability change. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently contains no classification for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
C20.680603Disordered0.428979Uncertain0.3260.8690.625-7.125In-Between0.569Likely PathogenicLikely Benign3.10Destabilizing1.1-1.08Ambiguous1.01Ambiguous0.52Ambiguous0.572Likely Pathogenic-1.05Neutral1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging1.32Pathogenic0.09Tolerated0.19380.12351-1-3.158.04
c.835C>G
R279G
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R279G is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not listed) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only REVEL, which scores the variant as benign. All other evaluated tools predict a pathogenic impact: FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote) which labels it “Likely Pathogenic.” AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, providing no definitive evidence. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: the SGM‑Consensus remains “Likely Pathogenic,” and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. Based on the overwhelming majority of predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar claim exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.155435Structured0.309382Uncertain0.8870.2570.125-9.941Likely Pathogenic0.920Likely PathogenicAmbiguous3.10Destabilizing0.72.85Destabilizing2.98Destabilizing1.11Destabilizing0.442Likely Benign-5.37Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.997Probably Damaging1.92Pathogenic0.02Affected0.29610.2209-3-24.1-99.14
c.1139G>C
G380A
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G380A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). Only FoldX predicts a pathogenic outcome, while Rosetta and Foldetta are benign or uncertain, respectively. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus as benign, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the overwhelming majority of evidence points to a benign effect, with no conflict with ClinVar status (which has no entry for this variant). Thus, the variant is most likely benign.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignC20.724957Disordered0.432982Uncertain0.3160.9390.750-6.433Likely Benign0.107Likely BenignLikely Benign3.11Destabilizing1.0-0.15Likely Benign1.48Ambiguous-0.06Likely Benign0.422Likely Benign-0.53Neutral0.056Benign0.010Benign2.56Benign0.17Tolerated0.39150.4576102.214.03
c.1214G>C
R405P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R405P is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include only FATHMM. All other evaluated algorithms—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus—predict it to be pathogenic or likely pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores it as pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates it is likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, also classifies it as pathogenic. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, which does not contradict its current ClinVar “Uncertain” status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.250310Structured0.404888Uncertain0.9490.3150.000Uncertain 1-14.206Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.11Destabilizing0.35.19Destabilizing4.15Destabilizing1.26Destabilizing0.572Likely Pathogenic-6.32Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging3.62Benign0.01Affected3.38280.21400.5138-202.9-59.07
c.1393C>T
L465F
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L465F is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and Rosetta, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). Two tools (Foldetta and premPS) give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus also pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the consensus of high‑confidence predictors points to a pathogenic effect for L465F. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently contains no classification for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.346032Structured0.319240Uncertain0.9560.2020.000-12.626Likely Pathogenic0.979Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.11Destabilizing0.70.05Likely Benign1.58Ambiguous0.52Ambiguous0.432Likely Benign-3.98Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.997Probably Damaging2.44Pathogenic0.01Affected0.07710.275920-1.034.02
c.1681T>G
F561V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F561V is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity unanimously classify the variant as deleterious: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts Pathogenic. All available evidence points to a pathogenic impact. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.024826Structured0.018013Uncertain0.9030.1960.000-11.371Likely Pathogenic0.991Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.11Destabilizing0.12.58Destabilizing2.85Destabilizing1.48Destabilizing0.827Likely Pathogenic-6.97Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging-1.25Pathogenic0.04Affected0.19850.1575-1-11.4-48.04
c.1942T>G
F648V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F648V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include SIFT and FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus—predict it to be pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods give consistent results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates pathogenicity; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports it as likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. No prediction is missing or inconclusive. Overall, the evidence overwhelmingly supports a pathogenic classification, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation, as none exists for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.051831Structured0.346782Uncertain0.9430.3390.000-11.574Likely Pathogenic0.991Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.11Destabilizing0.12.80Destabilizing2.96Destabilizing1.14Destabilizing0.514Likely Pathogenic-6.98Deleterious0.998Probably Damaging0.993Probably Damaging3.49Benign0.06Tolerated0.18480.1983-1-11.4-48.04
c.658T>A
F220I
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F220I is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. All other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict a pathogenic effect. The SGM‑Consensus result is a majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, yielding 3 pathogenic versus 1 benign calls, thus supporting a pathogenic classification. High‑accuracy tools specifically report pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote) is pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because none is available.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.219301Structured0.429422Uncertain0.8980.2950.000-12.041Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.11Destabilizing0.12.35Destabilizing2.73Destabilizing1.03Destabilizing0.921Likely Pathogenic-4.98Deleterious0.300Benign0.098Benign4.06Benign0.01Affected0.22920.3127101.7-34.02
c.1082A>C
Q361P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Q361P is listed in ClinVar as Pathogenic (ClinVar ID 3235087.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and premPS. All other evaluated algorithms—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods specifically give a pathogenic verdict: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is Pathogenic. Based on the overwhelming agreement of these predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, which is consistent with its ClinVar classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.305330Structured0.427593Uncertain0.9450.5340.250Likely Pathogenic 1-13.280Likely Pathogenic0.956Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.12Destabilizing0.03.45Destabilizing3.29Destabilizing0.38Likely Benign0.482Likely Benign-3.03Deleterious0.996Probably Damaging0.979Probably Damaging1.63Pathogenic0.05Affected3.37250.19860.5151-101.9-31.01
c.1466T>A
L489H
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L489H is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all agree that the variant is deleterious: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify it as pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, indicates a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. All available predictions are concordant and supportive. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none exists).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.191378Structured0.326126Uncertain0.9490.2340.125-15.946Likely Pathogenic1.000Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.12Destabilizing0.22.13Destabilizing2.63Destabilizing1.99Destabilizing0.919Likely Pathogenic-6.74Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging-1.60Pathogenic0.00Affected0.11320.0871-2-3-7.023.98
c.1979T>A
M660K
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M660K is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are polyPhen‑2 HumVar and FATHMM. All other evaluated predictors—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates pathogenicity; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, reports a pathogenic effect. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions and the corroborating high‑accuracy tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the current ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.047319Structured0.134270Uncertain0.9440.2890.000-14.123Likely Pathogenic0.995Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.13Destabilizing0.14.46Destabilizing3.80Destabilizing2.36Destabilizing0.604Likely Pathogenic-5.99Deleterious0.862Possibly Damaging0.216Benign3.34Benign0.00Affected0.13890.08560-1-5.8-3.02
c.844T>C
C282R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C282R is listed in ClinVar as Pathogenic (ClinVar ID 635755.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to REVEL, which scores the variant as benign. All other evaluated algorithms predict a pathogenic outcome: FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). Rosetta’s output is uncertain and is therefore not counted as evidence. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus indicates Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) also predicts pathogenic. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, which aligns with its ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.098513Structured0.348535Uncertain0.9420.2500.000Pathogenic 2-16.378Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.13Destabilizing0.61.58Ambiguous2.36Destabilizing1.70Destabilizing0.466Likely Benign-11.03Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging1.63Pathogenic0.00Affected3.39180.16960.1557-4-3-7.053.05297.4-98.2-0.10.10.50.0XXXPotentially PathogenicThe thiol-containing side chain of Cys282, located at the beginning of an anti-parallel β sheet strand (res. Arg279-Leu286), is packed against multiple hydrophobic residues (e.g., Ile268, Leu284, Trp308, Leu327). In the variant simulations, the bulky side chain of Arg282 with its positively charged guanidinium group is not suitable for this hydrophobic niche. Consequently, the hydrophobic residues must either make room to accommodate Arg282 or it must escape the hydrophobic C2 domain core.As a result, new hydrogen bonds are formed with the backbone carbonyl groups of the surrounding β sheet residues Ala399, Leu325, and His326, which decreases the unity of the secondary structure elements. Notably, it is likely that the residue swap causes major problems during the C2 domain folding that are not visible in the variant simulations. In fact, even increased lability in the C2 domain could adversely affect the establishment of a stable SynGAP-membrane association.
c.848A>G
E283G
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E283G is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity, while the single uncertain call from premPS is treated as unavailable. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Based on the unanimous pathogenic predictions and the absence of any benign calls, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.098513Structured0.358602Uncertain0.9500.2490.000-13.937Likely Pathogenic0.998Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.13Destabilizing0.12.74Destabilizing2.94Destabilizing0.55Ambiguous0.559Likely Pathogenic-6.43Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.996Probably Damaging1.63Pathogenic0.01Affected0.31230.48420-23.1-72.06
c.983A>C
Y328S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y328S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not listed) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity uniformly classify the variant as deleterious: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict a pathogenic effect. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also reports Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts a pathogenic impact on protein stability. Based on the unanimous computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.411940Structured0.392519Uncertain0.9160.4970.000-12.358Likely Pathogenic0.984Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.13Destabilizing0.14.55Destabilizing3.84Destabilizing1.80Destabilizing0.586Likely Pathogenic-8.01Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging1.54Pathogenic0.01Affected0.49240.2449-3-20.5-76.10
c.1199T>C
V400A
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 V400A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Consensus from standard predictors shows a split: benign calls from REVEL, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar) and FATHMM, while pathogenic calls come from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT and AlphaMissense‑Default. Two high‑accuracy tools give a clear signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, but the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta also predicts pathogenic. With most evidence pointing to deleterious effects, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar entry.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
C20.398279Structured0.415488Uncertain0.9510.4510.000-7.564In-Between0.871Likely PathogenicAmbiguous3.14Destabilizing0.13.12Destabilizing3.13Destabilizing2.29Destabilizing0.479Likely Benign-3.12Deleterious0.435Benign0.049Benign5.32Benign0.01Affected0.32910.276700-2.4-28.05
c.1825G>T
G609W
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G609W (ClinVar ID 4327030) is not found in gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include premPS and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv/HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM) predict it to be pathogenic; Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Default are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from pathogenic‑oriented tools and the SGM Consensus supports a pathogenic effect, which is consistent with the ClinVar classification and does not contradict it.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.179055Structured0.203786Uncertain0.8510.2520.0001-13.074Likely Pathogenic0.525AmbiguousLikely Benign3.14Destabilizing0.7-0.87Ambiguous1.14Ambiguous0.28Likely Benign0.566Likely Pathogenic-4.70Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.976Probably Damaging-1.47Pathogenic0.01Affected0.09350.3181-7-2-0.5129.16
c.1394T>A
L465H
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L465H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect. Benign predictions: none. Pathogenic predictions: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts pathogenic. Based on the consensus of all available predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.346032Structured0.319240Uncertain0.9560.2020.000-16.751Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.15Destabilizing0.42.29Destabilizing2.72Destabilizing2.54Destabilizing0.764Likely Pathogenic-6.96Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging2.29Pathogenic0.00Affected0.12890.1089-2-3-7.023.98
c.1751T>G
I584S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 I584S missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on pathogenicity include SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as pathogenic. No contradictory evidence is present. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not conflict with the ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.059222Structured0.046673Uncertain0.8460.2440.000-13.379Likely Pathogenic0.945Likely PathogenicAmbiguous3.15Destabilizing0.12.53Destabilizing2.84Destabilizing1.70Destabilizing0.710Likely Pathogenic-5.54Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.997Probably Damaging-1.18Pathogenic0.03Affected0.23910.0858-1-2-5.3-26.08
c.1867C>A
L623I
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L623I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: benign calls come only from REVEL and PROVEAN, while pathogenic calls are made by FoldX, premPS, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (which is derived from the majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN). Uncertain results are reported by Rosetta and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic prediction: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, the SGM‑Consensus is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenicity. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.175930Structured0.060667Uncertain0.9620.2110.000-11.952Likely Pathogenic0.911Likely PathogenicAmbiguous3.15Destabilizing0.51.90Ambiguous2.53Destabilizing1.13Destabilizing0.398Likely Benign-1.99Neutral0.999Probably Damaging0.997Probably Damaging1.63Pathogenic0.02Affected0.11090.3767220.70.00
c.2152C>G
L718V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L718V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas the remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) all predict a pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports benign, the SGM Consensus (derived from the majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the high‑accuracy consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic; this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.298791Structured0.438417Uncertain0.9660.3850.000-11.585Likely Pathogenic0.693Likely PathogenicLikely Benign3.15Destabilizing0.12.11Destabilizing2.63Destabilizing1.14Destabilizing0.237Likely Benign-2.83Deleterious0.998Probably Damaging0.992Probably Damaging1.36Pathogenic0.00Affected0.14850.2656210.4-14.03
c.1823T>C
F608S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F608S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all agree that the variant is deleterious: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict a pathogenic effect. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts pathogenicity. All available predictions are consistent and conclusive. Based on the unanimous computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is present).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.106997Structured0.197190Uncertain0.8910.2470.000-15.181Likely Pathogenic0.989Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.16Destabilizing0.24.00Destabilizing3.58Destabilizing1.66Destabilizing0.917Likely Pathogenic-7.96Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging-1.59Pathogenic0.02Affected0.43660.0400-3-2-3.6-60.10
c.1955T>C
F652S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F652S is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued in ClinVar.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.098513Structured0.356594Uncertain0.9660.3380.000-13.679Likely Pathogenic1.000Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.16Destabilizing0.24.92Destabilizing4.04Destabilizing2.16Destabilizing0.665Likely Pathogenic-7.78Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.948Probably Damaging3.05Benign0.00Affected0.37770.0200-3-2-3.6-60.10
c.1148G>C
G383A
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G383A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include SGM‑Consensus (Likely Benign), REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as likely benign, and Foldetta as pathogenic. Thus, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact, with only a minority of high‑accuracy tools suggesting pathogenicity. The variant is most likely benign based on the overall predictions, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignC20.728858Disordered0.429104Uncertain0.2960.9490.750-6.205Likely Benign0.105Likely BenignLikely Benign3.17Destabilizing1.23.47Destabilizing3.32Destabilizing0.04Likely Benign0.178Likely Benign-0.64Neutral0.055Benign0.037Benign4.20Benign0.11Tolerated0.38800.4361102.214.03
c.775C>G
R259G
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R259G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: FATHMM is the sole benign predictor, whereas the remaining 13 tools—including SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the change as pathogenic. The high‑accuracy subset reinforces this assessment: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also indicates pathogenic. Rosetta alone is uncertain and is treated as unavailable. Overall, the consensus of available predictions indicates that R259G is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.222385Structured0.338208Uncertain0.8850.2550.250-15.389Likely Pathogenic0.997Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.17Destabilizing0.61.53Ambiguous2.35Destabilizing1.14Destabilizing0.762Likely Pathogenic-6.43Deleterious0.997Probably Damaging0.987Probably Damaging5.78Benign0.00Affected0.33420.4139-3-24.1-99.14
c.1282T>C
Y428H
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant Y428H is not reported in ClinVar but is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438187‑T‑C). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) and the SGM Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic) all suggest a deleterious impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this prediction does not contradict any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.118441Structured0.389652Uncertain0.9650.2920.0006-33438187-T-C16.19e-7-8.566Likely Pathogenic0.961Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.18Destabilizing0.12.20Destabilizing2.69Destabilizing1.80Destabilizing0.458Likely Benign-4.77Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging3.40Benign0.04Affected3.38250.26850.071120-1.9-26.03
c.1711T>C
S571P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S571P is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as pathogenic, while premPS remains inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this trend: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenic. Consequently, the aggregate evidence strongly supports a pathogenic effect for S571P, and this conclusion does not conflict with the ClinVar designation of uncertain significance.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.069024Structured0.045569Uncertain0.9280.2700.000Uncertain 1-14.701Likely Pathogenic0.998Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.18Destabilizing0.24.89Destabilizing4.04Destabilizing0.87Ambiguous0.814Likely Pathogenic-4.68Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.993Probably Damaging-1.30Pathogenic0.02Affected0.21950.37601-1-0.810.04
c.1409T>C
M470T
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M470T is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only SIFT, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN)—all predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus is “Likely Pathogenic,” and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. No prediction or folding‑stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, which is consistent with the ClinVar “Uncertain” classification rather than contradicting it.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.298791Structured0.351497Uncertain0.9080.2720.000Uncertain 1-8.104Likely Pathogenic0.976Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.19Destabilizing0.12.68Destabilizing2.94Destabilizing1.49Destabilizing0.763Likely Pathogenic-5.30Deleterious0.996Probably Damaging0.985Probably Damaging-1.08Pathogenic0.24Tolerated3.37340.17820.1950-1-1-2.6-30.09213.846.50.00.0-0.20.2XXPotentially PathogenicThe thioether group of Met470, located in the middle of an α helix (res. Ala461–Phe476), interacts with hydrophobic residues in the inter-helix space (e.g., Val473, Leu558, Cys576, Trp572) formed by two other α helices (res. Ser604–Arg581, res. Pro562–Arg579). In the WT simulations, the Met470 side chain also packs against the positively charged guanidinium groups of Arg575, Arg429, and Arg579, which form salt bridges with the negatively charged carboxylate groups of the Asp474 and Asp467 side chains at the protein surface. In the variant simulations, the hydroxyl group of the Thr470 side chain forms an H-bond with the backbone carbonyl group of Ser466 in the α helix, potentially lowering its structural integrity. Importantly, the hydroxyl group of Thr470 also forms an H-bond with the guanidinium group of Arg575, which helps it form a more permanent salt bridge with Asp467.
c.1471A>C
T491P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T491P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as pathogenic, while premPS remains uncertain. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.064632Structured0.325158Uncertain0.9290.1880.125-13.603Likely Pathogenic0.974Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.19Destabilizing0.64.32Destabilizing3.76Destabilizing0.96Ambiguous0.882Likely Pathogenic-5.89Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging-1.49Pathogenic0.00Affected0.20240.37590-1-0.9-3.99
c.1946T>C
M649T
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M649T is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic outcome; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, also classifies the variant as pathogenic. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar classification exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.051831Structured0.360413Uncertain0.9620.3450.000-11.916Likely Pathogenic0.988Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.19Destabilizing0.23.45Destabilizing3.32Destabilizing1.92Destabilizing0.531Likely Pathogenic-5.98Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.779Possibly Damaging3.35Benign0.00Affected0.17320.1615-1-1-2.6-30.09
c.968T>A
L323Q
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L323Q is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly classify it as pathogenic. Benign predictions are absent; all evaluated algorithms—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—return pathogenic or likely pathogenic calls. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also reports pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, with no conflict with ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.268042Structured0.428564Uncertain0.9560.3690.000-14.487Likely Pathogenic0.996Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.19Destabilizing0.23.28Destabilizing3.24Destabilizing1.85Destabilizing0.728Likely Pathogenic-4.54Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.977Probably Damaging0.59Pathogenic0.00Affected0.09150.0758-2-2-7.314.97
c.1361T>C
I454T
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I454T is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar classification exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.254060Structured0.312811Uncertain0.9650.1820.000-9.045Likely Pathogenic0.997Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.20Destabilizing0.02.83Destabilizing3.02Destabilizing2.02Destabilizing0.502Likely Pathogenic-4.74Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging3.26Benign0.00Affected0.08770.07080-1-5.2-12.05
c.1418T>A
V473E
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V473E is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: all evaluated algorithms except FATHMM predict pathogenicity, while FATHMM alone predicts benign. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic outcome; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, also reports a pathogenic effect. No predictions or stability results are missing or inconclusive. Based on the consensus of the majority of tools and the high‑accuracy methods, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.191378Structured0.362529Uncertain0.8840.2390.000-15.296Likely Pathogenic0.992Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.20Destabilizing0.22.24Destabilizing2.72Destabilizing2.22Destabilizing0.664Likely Pathogenic-5.92Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging3.13Benign0.00Affected0.09030.1396-2-2-7.729.98
c.1571G>A
C524Y
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C524Y is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that assess the variant’s effect largely agree on a deleterious outcome: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify it as pathogenic, while premPS is the sole tool predicting a benign effect. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenicity. With the overwhelming majority of evidence pointing to a damaging effect and no ClinVar annotation to contradict this, the variant is most likely pathogenic.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.134866Structured0.024729Uncertain0.9160.3850.125-11.032Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.20Destabilizing1.46.24Destabilizing4.72Destabilizing0.18Likely Benign0.863Likely Pathogenic-10.94Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging-1.36Pathogenic0.00Affected0.14960.39110-2-3.860.04
c.1750A>T
I584F
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 I584F missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only Rosetta, whereas the remaining pathogenic‑predicating tools—REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default—consistently classify the variant as deleterious. High‑accuracy assessments further support a pathogenic interpretation: the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates “Likely Pathogenic,” while AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Foldetta yield uncertain results and are therefore not used as evidence. No other folding‑stability methods provide definitive support. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.059222Structured0.046673Uncertain0.8460.2440.000-13.582Likely Pathogenic0.833Likely PathogenicAmbiguous3.20Destabilizing0.20.28Likely Benign1.74Ambiguous0.66Ambiguous0.618Likely Pathogenic-3.47Deleterious0.980Probably Damaging0.808Possibly Damaging-1.26Pathogenic0.04Affected0.06410.215010-1.734.02
c.622C>A
P208T
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 P208T missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and Foldetta; premPS and Rosetta are uncertain. High‑accuracy methods give a consistent pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, but the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta also predicts pathogenic. With the majority of tools, including the high‑accuracy ones, indicating pathogenicity, the variant is most likely pathogenic. This assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, as the variant is currently unreported there.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.271506Structured0.399506Uncertain0.8640.3450.125-9.016Likely Pathogenic0.727Likely PathogenicLikely Benign3.20Destabilizing0.51.27Ambiguous2.24Destabilizing0.94Ambiguous0.270Likely Benign-6.80Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.994Probably Damaging3.76Benign0.01Affected0.18570.51970-10.93.99
c.1403T>A
M468K
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M468K is listed in ClinVar (ID 642691.0) as Pathogenic and is not reported in gnomAD. All available in silico predictors classify the variant as pathogenic: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments confirm this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this prediction aligns with its ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.284882Structured0.339253Uncertain0.9320.2570.000Likely Pathogenic 1-16.982Likely Pathogenic0.978Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.21Destabilizing0.13.30Destabilizing3.26Destabilizing2.57Destabilizing0.828Likely Pathogenic-4.61Deleterious0.878Possibly Damaging0.922Probably Damaging-1.34Pathogenic0.04Affected3.37310.15760.04560-1-5.8-3.02188.769.30.00.0-0.10.2XXPotentially PathogenicThe thioether group of Met468, located in the middle of an α helix (res. Ala461–Phe476), interacts with hydrophobic residues (e.g., Phe464, Leu465, Leu489) in an inter-helix space formed by two other α helices (res. Ala461–Phe476, res. Thr488–Gly502). In the variant simulations, the positively charged side chain of Lys468 rotates outward to escape the hydrophobic niche, forming an H-bond with the hydroxyl group of the Ser471 side chain and a salt bridge with the carboxylate group of the Glu472 side chain. This residue swap also disrupts the methionine-aromatic stacking with the phenyl ring of the Phe464 side chain. Although no large-scale structural changes are observed during the variant simulations, the importance of hydrophobic packing suggests that the effects could be more pronounced during protein folding.
c.1577T>G
V526G
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 V526G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on pathogenicity include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default; no tool predicts it benign. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as pathogenic. All available evidence points to a deleterious effect. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued there.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
GAP0.139895Structured0.023118Uncertain0.9430.4030.000-15.811Likely Pathogenic0.926Likely PathogenicAmbiguous3.21Destabilizing0.34.79Destabilizing4.00Destabilizing2.19Destabilizing0.935Likely Pathogenic-6.92Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging-1.49Pathogenic0.00Affected0.16360.1837-1-3-4.6-42.08
c.2042G>T
G681V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G681V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to FATHMM, whereas the majority of algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default—classify the change as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods give the following results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; SGM‑Consensus predicts a likely pathogenic effect; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, reports a pathogenic outcome. No other high‑confidence predictions are available. Taken together, the consensus of pathogenic predictions outweighs the single benign call, indicating that G681V is most likely pathogenic. This assessment is not contradicted by ClinVar, which contains no entry for the variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.301917Structured0.140647Uncertain0.6940.3200.000-14.043Likely Pathogenic0.953Likely PathogenicAmbiguous3.21Destabilizing2.06.12Destabilizing4.67Destabilizing0.64Ambiguous0.572Likely Pathogenic-8.98Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.928Probably Damaging3.33Benign0.01Affected0.13500.3840-1-34.642.08
c.1213C>G
R405G
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R405G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.250310Structured0.404888Uncertain0.9490.3150.000-11.836Likely Pathogenic0.958Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.22Destabilizing0.53.26Destabilizing3.24Destabilizing1.38Destabilizing0.419Likely Benign-6.35Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging3.63Benign0.01Affected0.33810.4139-3-24.1-99.14
c.1237C>A
P413T
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 P413T missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to FATHMM, while the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and Foldetta—consistently predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) yields a Likely Pathogenic verdict; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts pathogenicity. No predictions are inconclusive or missing. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.113710Structured0.332472Uncertain0.9270.2010.000-12.851Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.22Destabilizing0.21.87Ambiguous2.55Destabilizing0.93Ambiguous0.554Likely Pathogenic-7.37Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.993Probably Damaging3.18Benign0.01Affected0.16630.46700-10.93.99
c.1249T>C
Y417H
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y417H is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists for Y417H.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.179055Structured0.346865Uncertain0.9580.2500.000-11.447Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.22Destabilizing0.12.80Destabilizing3.01Destabilizing1.54Destabilizing0.513Likely Pathogenic-4.77Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging2.97Benign0.00Affected0.25960.066802-1.9-26.03
c.1004G>C
R335P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant R335P has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, premPS, and SIFT, whereas pathogenic predictions are reported by FoldX, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments give a more focused view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, labels the variant as likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts a pathogenic effect. Taken together, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for R335P, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.305330Structured0.331028Uncertain0.4830.4280.500-13.952Likely Pathogenic0.948Likely PathogenicAmbiguous3.23Destabilizing0.85.73Destabilizing4.48Destabilizing0.43Likely Benign0.250Likely Benign-4.22Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging1.69Pathogenic0.09Tolerated0.18660.44970-22.9-59.07
c.1502T>G
I501S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I501S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are FATHMM and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; all other evaluated algorithms (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates a benign change, whereas the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) both predict pathogenicity. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for I501S. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently contains no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.079919Structured0.366596Uncertain0.8860.1530.000-9.914Likely Pathogenic0.677Likely PathogenicLikely Benign3.23Destabilizing0.22.40Destabilizing2.82Destabilizing1.79Destabilizing0.511Likely Pathogenic-5.14Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging3.43Benign0.04Affected0.23700.0858-1-2-5.3-26.08
c.1937T>A
L646Q
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense change L646Q lies in the GAP domain. ClinVar has no entry for this variant, and it is not present in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. All other evaluated algorithms—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.048328Structured0.303751Uncertain0.9410.3440.000-12.735Likely Pathogenic0.752Likely PathogenicLikely Benign3.23Destabilizing0.13.04Destabilizing3.14Destabilizing2.12Destabilizing0.462Likely Benign-2.78Deleterious0.994Probably Damaging0.790Possibly Damaging3.17Benign0.00Affected0.20900.1963-2-2-7.314.97
c.974T>A
L325Q
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L325Q is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly classify it as pathogenic. Benign predictions are absent; all evaluated algorithms—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—return pathogenic or likely pathogenic calls. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also reports pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, with no conflict with ClinVar status because no ClinVar assertion exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.352862Structured0.424577Uncertain0.9550.4360.000-17.005Likely Pathogenic0.997Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.23Destabilizing0.02.68Destabilizing2.96Destabilizing2.02Destabilizing0.547Likely Pathogenic-3.97Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.977Probably Damaging1.33Pathogenic0.00Affected0.12350.1405-2-2-7.314.97
c.1282T>G
Y428D
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant Y428D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Across a broad panel of in silico predictors, 15 tools (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus) uniformly predict a deleterious effect, whereas only FATHMM classifies it as benign. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates a likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, reports a pathogenic effect. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.118441Structured0.389652Uncertain0.9650.2920.000-13.473Likely Pathogenic0.995Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.24Destabilizing0.04.19Destabilizing3.72Destabilizing1.64Destabilizing0.554Likely Pathogenic-9.55Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging3.50Benign0.01Affected0.44580.1003-4-3-2.2-48.09
c.2075T>A
L692Q
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L692Q is listed in ClinVar as Pathogenic (ClinVar ID 2714634.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include only FATHMM. All other evaluated algorithms—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict a pathogenic effect. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is pathogenic. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the consensus of these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion aligns with its ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.064632Structured0.295225Uncertain0.9660.2430.000Pathogenic 1-13.873Likely Pathogenic0.998Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.24Destabilizing0.13.27Destabilizing3.26Destabilizing2.76Destabilizing0.596Likely Pathogenic-5.98Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging3.06Benign0.00Affected3.42170.10790.0488-2-2-7.314.97
c.842A>C
Y281S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y281S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools cluster into two groups: the single benign prediction comes from SIFT, while the remaining tools—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus—predict pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is Pathogenic. With the overwhelming majority of evidence indicating pathogenicity and no ClinVar annotation to contradict this, the variant is most likely pathogenic.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.098513Structured0.337647Uncertain0.9270.2540.000-9.541Likely Pathogenic0.847Likely PathogenicAmbiguous3.24Destabilizing0.33.02Destabilizing3.13Destabilizing1.59Destabilizing0.642Likely Pathogenic-5.68Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging1.02Pathogenic0.12Tolerated0.42030.2543-3-20.5-76.10
c.1301T>A
V434D
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V434D is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign are SIFT and FATHMM; all other evaluated algorithms—including REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), AlphaMissense‑Default, and ESM1b—predict it to be pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized returns a pathogenic score; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenicity. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among pathogenic predictors and the corroborating high‑accuracy tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.158265Structured0.342846Uncertain0.9540.3060.000-14.765Likely Pathogenic0.983Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.26Destabilizing0.03.33Destabilizing3.30Destabilizing1.78Destabilizing0.592Likely Pathogenic-5.18Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging3.38Benign0.13Tolerated0.13070.0741-2-3-7.715.96
c.851T>A
L284H
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L284H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity uniformly classify the variant as deleterious: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts a pathogenic impact. Based on the unanimous computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.094817Structured0.371601Uncertain0.9500.2550.000-16.581Likely Pathogenic1.000Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.26Destabilizing0.13.06Destabilizing3.16Destabilizing2.57Destabilizing0.772Likely Pathogenic-6.22Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging1.65Pathogenic0.00Affected0.09540.0726-2-3-7.023.98
c.1955T>G
F652C
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F652C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely converge on a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all indicate pathogenicity, whereas only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the change as pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports it as likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts a pathogenic effect. No prediction is inconclusive or missing. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.098513Structured0.356594Uncertain0.9660.3380.000-12.023Likely Pathogenic0.998Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.27Destabilizing0.14.35Destabilizing3.81Destabilizing2.54Destabilizing0.695Likely Pathogenic-7.74Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.983Probably Damaging2.99Benign0.00Affected0.22930.0783-4-2-0.3-44.04
c.854G>T
C285F
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C285F is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas a majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic outcome; Foldetta is uncertain. High‑accuracy methods give a mixed picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence (12 pathogenic vs. 3 benign predictions) indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.144935Structured0.375400Uncertain0.9460.2500.000-9.397Likely Pathogenic0.716Likely PathogenicLikely Benign3.27Destabilizing1.1-1.72Ambiguous0.78Ambiguous0.35Likely Benign0.500Likely Pathogenic-8.84Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging1.81Pathogenic0.12Tolerated0.16260.4007-4-20.344.04
c.1943T>G
F648C
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F648C is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: all evaluated algorithms except FATHMM predict pathogenicity, while FATHMM alone predicts benign. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic outcome; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, also reports a pathogenic effect. In summary, the overwhelming consensus from both general and high‑accuracy predictors is that F648C is pathogenic. This conclusion is consistent with the absence of any ClinVar annotation, so there is no contradiction with existing clinical data.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.051831Structured0.346782Uncertain0.9430.3390.000-10.547Likely Pathogenic0.997Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.28Destabilizing0.13.35Destabilizing3.32Destabilizing1.22Destabilizing0.621Likely Pathogenic-7.98Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging3.40Benign0.03Affected0.22830.0783-4-2-0.3-44.04
c.1957C>G
L653V
2D
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L653V is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are FoldX, Rosetta, and premPS, while ESM1b is inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as Likely Benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as pathogenic. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact, and this does not contradict the ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Thus, based on current predictions, the variant is most likely benign.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignGAP0.049374Structured0.335213Uncertain0.9630.3320.000Uncertain 1-7.050In-Between0.301Likely BenignLikely Benign3.28Destabilizing0.32.18Destabilizing2.73Destabilizing1.32Destabilizing0.146Likely Benign-2.25Neutral0.227Benign0.039Benign3.28Benign0.08Tolerated0.14360.3557210.4-14.03
c.1358A>C
H453P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant H453P is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM. The majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS (uncertain), PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the preponderance of evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.352862Structured0.316097Uncertain0.9460.2000.000-15.704Likely Pathogenic0.987Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.29Destabilizing0.47.04Destabilizing5.17Destabilizing0.84Ambiguous0.488Likely Benign-9.88Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging3.40Benign0.04Affected0.21150.39380-21.6-40.02
c.2000T>C
I667T
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I667T is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic outcome; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts pathogenicity. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.142424Structured0.083597Uncertain0.9270.3790.000-11.917Likely Pathogenic0.985Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.29Destabilizing0.12.44Destabilizing2.87Destabilizing2.23Destabilizing0.676Likely Pathogenic-4.81Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.985Probably Damaging2.98Benign0.00Affected0.09670.06080-1-5.2-12.05
c.2074C>G
L692V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L692V is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. All other evaluated tools—SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default—predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates benign, but the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) resolves as pathogenic, and Foldetta also predicts pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for the variant, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.064632Structured0.295225Uncertain0.9660.2430.000-11.441Likely Pathogenic0.733Likely PathogenicLikely Benign3.29Destabilizing0.12.91Destabilizing3.10Destabilizing1.57Destabilizing0.286Likely Benign-2.99Deleterious0.978Probably Damaging0.606Possibly Damaging3.12Benign0.01Affected0.13950.2460210.4-14.03
c.841T>A
Y281N
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y281N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions are provided only by SIFT, whereas the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default—consistently predict pathogenicity. AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains inconclusive, SGM‑Consensus is labeled Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic outcome. Overall, the collective evidence indicates that Y281N is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.098513Structured0.337647Uncertain0.9270.2540.000-11.620Likely Pathogenic0.941Likely PathogenicAmbiguous3.29Destabilizing0.22.49Destabilizing2.89Destabilizing1.71Destabilizing0.713Likely Pathogenic-6.20Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging0.99Pathogenic0.09Tolerated0.24940.1503-2-2-2.2-49.07
c.1037T>A
V346E
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V346E is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). All evaluated in silico predictors classify the change as pathogenic: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a pathogenic outcome; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic effect; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts a pathogenic impact. **Conclusion:** The variant is most likely pathogenic based on the unanimous computational evidence, and this assessment is not contradicted by the absence of a ClinVar entry.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.260850Structured0.350921Uncertain0.9490.4610.000-14.004Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.30Destabilizing0.44.79Destabilizing4.05Destabilizing2.13Destabilizing0.720Likely Pathogenic-5.52Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.991Probably Damaging1.47Pathogenic0.00Affected0.10880.1568-2-2-7.729.98
c.1178G>A
G393D
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G393D is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. In contrast, the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default all indicate pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports a benign outcome, while the SGM Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) predicts pathogenicity. Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, yields an uncertain result and is treated as unavailable. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for G393D, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.538167Disordered0.402365Uncertain0.3330.6700.625-5.247Likely Benign0.717Likely PathogenicLikely Benign3.30Destabilizing1.4-1.00Ambiguous1.15Ambiguous0.57Ambiguous0.528Likely Pathogenic-2.60Deleterious0.991Probably Damaging0.831Possibly Damaging1.32Pathogenic0.19Tolerated0.20770.16451-1-3.158.04
c.623C>A
P208Q
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 P208Q missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM. The majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and Foldetta. Two tools give uncertain results (AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Rosetta) and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and Foldetta as Pathogenic, reinforcing a deleterious prediction. Overall, the evidence strongly favors a pathogenic classification, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.271506Structured0.399506Uncertain0.8640.3450.125-9.746Likely Pathogenic0.906Likely PathogenicAmbiguous3.30Destabilizing0.70.75Ambiguous2.03Destabilizing1.23Destabilizing0.411Likely Benign-6.78Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.996Probably Damaging3.78Benign0.00Affected0.15700.46630-1-1.931.01
c.1343C>T
A448V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A448V is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas a majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic). Two tools (Rosetta and premPS) yield uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that A448V is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.225814Structured0.292774Uncertain0.9730.2570.000-10.372Likely Pathogenic0.992Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.31Destabilizing0.21.80Ambiguous2.56Destabilizing0.66Ambiguous0.487Likely Benign-3.95Deleterious0.998Probably Damaging0.955Probably Damaging3.26Benign0.02Affected0.09500.4955002.428.05
c.1661T>G
V554G
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 V554G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, while the remaining eleven tools—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (derived from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Overall, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective evidence, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
GAP0.020522Structured0.007349Uncertain0.9550.2260.000-13.879Likely Pathogenic0.942Likely PathogenicAmbiguous3.31Destabilizing0.14.13Destabilizing3.72Destabilizing2.40Destabilizing0.594Likely Pathogenic-6.96Deleterious0.997Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging3.21Benign0.00Affected0.16190.1548-1-3-4.6-42.08
c.940T>G
F314V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F314V is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). All available in silico predictors classify the variant as pathogenic: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect, so the benign group is empty. High‑accuracy methods—AlphaMissense‑Optimized, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN), and Foldetta—each return a pathogenic prediction. No predictions or stability results are missing or inconclusive. Based on the unanimous pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.173081Structured0.374049Uncertain0.9000.2710.125-8.907Likely Pathogenic0.991Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.31Destabilizing0.42.54Destabilizing2.93Destabilizing1.44Destabilizing0.594Likely Pathogenic-5.90Deleterious0.997Probably Damaging0.992Probably Damaging1.26Pathogenic0.00Affected0.20540.2075-1-11.4-48.04
c.1352T>G
L451R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L451R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). All available in‑silico predictors classify the substitution as pathogenic: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) reports a pathogenic effect. Based on the unanimous pathogenic predictions and the absence of benign calls, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.281712Structured0.314017Uncertain0.9780.2320.000-16.162Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.32Destabilizing0.13.76Destabilizing3.54Destabilizing2.25Destabilizing0.726Likely Pathogenic-5.82Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.992Probably Damaging2.43Pathogenic0.00Affected0.11300.0558-3-2-8.343.03
c.1034T>C
L345P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L345P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not listed) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only REVEL, which scores the variant as benign. All other evaluated algorithms—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates a likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Based on the collective predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.260850Structured0.354989Uncertain0.9360.4780.125-10.994Likely Pathogenic0.994Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.33Destabilizing0.23.26Destabilizing3.30Destabilizing1.27Destabilizing0.335Likely Benign-4.80Deleterious0.998Probably Damaging0.889Possibly Damaging1.70Pathogenic0.02Affected0.35810.1342-3-3-5.4-16.04
c.1357C>G
H453D
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 H453D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic predictions are made by FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The high‑accuracy consensus methods reinforce a pathogenic interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also indicates pathogenicity. premPS remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for H453D, and this conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.352862Structured0.316097Uncertain0.9460.2000.000-15.256Likely Pathogenic0.980Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.33Destabilizing0.02.68Destabilizing3.01Destabilizing0.97Ambiguous0.443Likely Benign-8.89Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging3.48Benign0.09Tolerated0.22250.18151-1-0.3-22.05
c.1469C>A
A490D
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A490D is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID = None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID = None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity are unanimous: AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN, SIFT, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), REVEL, premPS, FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta all classify the variant as pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign effect, so the benign group is empty. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also reports pathogenic. Based on the collective predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment is consistent with the absence of ClinVar evidence.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.120615Structured0.322979Uncertain0.9380.2100.125-16.643Likely Pathogenic0.997Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.33Destabilizing0.14.23Destabilizing3.78Destabilizing1.33Destabilizing0.946Likely Pathogenic-5.70Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging-1.48Pathogenic0.00Affected0.15320.17410-2-5.344.01
c.950T>G
L317R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L317R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID = None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID = None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity unanimously classify the variant as deleterious: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts Pathogenic. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued there.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.106997Structured0.394031Uncertain0.8740.2400.125-14.185Likely Pathogenic0.998Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.33Destabilizing0.22.01Destabilizing2.67Destabilizing1.63Destabilizing0.569Likely Pathogenic-5.52Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging1.75Pathogenic0.00Affected0.15010.0893-3-2-8.343.03
c.2051A>C
D684A
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant D684A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely converge on a deleterious effect: pathogenic calls are made by REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while only premPS and FATHMM predict a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) is pathogenic. No evidence is missing or inconclusive. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.254060Structured0.153798Uncertain0.8700.2820.000-14.873Likely Pathogenic0.998Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.34Destabilizing1.12.85Destabilizing3.10Destabilizing0.28Likely Benign0.547Likely Pathogenic-7.98Deleterious0.994Probably Damaging0.758Possibly Damaging3.42Benign0.01Affected0.34770.54230-25.3-44.01
c.2051A>G
D684G
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant D684G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess the variant’s effect largely agree on a deleterious outcome. Benign predictions come from premPS and FATHMM, whereas the remaining 12 tools—including REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify it as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also reports pathogenic. No prediction is inconclusive or missing. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.254060Structured0.153798Uncertain0.8700.2820.000-14.238Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.34Destabilizing1.04.07Destabilizing3.71Destabilizing-0.30Likely Benign0.561Likely Pathogenic-6.98Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.935Probably Damaging3.37Benign0.01Affected0.36860.54031-13.1-58.04
c.855C>G
C285W
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant C285W is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, and Rosetta, whereas pathogenic predictions are made by SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The high‑accuracy subset confirms this trend: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates pathogenicity, and Foldetta remains uncertain. No prediction tool is missing or inconclusive enough to alter the overall assessment. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.144935Structured0.375400Uncertain0.9460.2500.000-9.017Likely Pathogenic0.969Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.35Destabilizing1.1-2.28Stabilizing0.54Ambiguous0.61Ambiguous0.327Likely Benign-8.97Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging1.78Pathogenic0.11Tolerated0.19340.3697-8-2-3.483.07
c.1943T>C
F648S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F648S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely converge on a deleterious effect: benign calls are limited to SIFT and FATHMM, whereas the remaining 12 predictors—including REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, both polyPhen‑2 versions, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the substitution as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports a likely pathogenic outcome, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also indicates a pathogenic effect. No prediction is inconclusive or missing. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation, as none exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.051831Structured0.346782Uncertain0.9430.3390.000-10.356Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.36Destabilizing0.03.23Destabilizing3.30Destabilizing1.35Destabilizing0.604Likely Pathogenic-7.98Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging3.48Benign0.06Tolerated0.36800.0200-3-2-3.6-60.10
c.2050G>C
D684H
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant D684H is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM; all other evaluated algorithms (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic impact, and the SGM‑Consensus score is “Likely Pathogenic.” High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. No predictions are inconclusive or missing. Based on the overwhelming majority of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, which does not contradict the current ClinVar “Uncertain” classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.254060Structured0.153798Uncertain0.8700.2820.000Uncertain 1-14.194Likely Pathogenic0.998Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.36Destabilizing1.02.95Destabilizing3.16Destabilizing0.55Ambiguous0.613Likely Pathogenic-6.98Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.972Probably Damaging3.36Benign0.00Affected3.42170.13440.6618-110.322.05
c.941T>G
F314C
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F314C is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity unanimously classify the variant as deleterious: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenic. All available evidence points to a damaging effect. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.173081Structured0.374049Uncertain0.9000.2710.125-12.458Likely Pathogenic0.996Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.37Destabilizing0.32.64Destabilizing3.01Destabilizing2.49Destabilizing0.674Likely Pathogenic-6.89Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging1.13Pathogenic0.00Affected0.24010.1075-4-2-0.3-44.04
c.1513T>A
Y505N
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y505N is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: all available predictors except FATHMM classify the variant as pathogenic or likely pathogenic. The benign group contains only FATHMM, whereas the pathogenic group includes SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support a damaging outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective predictions, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.047319Structured0.292227Uncertain0.9090.1880.000-14.139Likely Pathogenic0.971Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.38Destabilizing0.04.33Destabilizing3.86Destabilizing2.47Destabilizing0.695Likely Pathogenic-8.95Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging2.60Benign0.00Affected0.21240.0612-2-2-2.2-49.07
c.641T>C
L214P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L214P is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, while the remaining 15 tools (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, SGM‑Consensus, and the consensus of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic outcome; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, also classifies the variant as pathogenic. Based on the overwhelming agreement among predictive algorithms, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.155435Structured0.372604Uncertain0.8180.3020.125-11.348Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.38Destabilizing1.37.51Destabilizing5.45Destabilizing1.30Destabilizing0.930Likely Pathogenic-5.98Deleterious0.997Probably Damaging0.916Probably Damaging5.76Benign0.00Affected0.34480.1553-3-3-5.4-16.04
c.1703T>G
V568G
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V568G is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not listed) but is present in gnomAD (gnomAD ID 6‑33440755‑T‑G). Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. No tools predict a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as Pathogenic. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which simply lacks an entry.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.024826Structured0.053503Uncertain0.9370.2570.0006-33440755-T-G-15.135Likely Pathogenic0.938Likely PathogenicAmbiguous3.39Destabilizing0.14.45Destabilizing3.92Destabilizing2.34Destabilizing0.933Likely Pathogenic-6.81Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging-1.46Pathogenic0.00Affected3.37350.18220.1877-3-1-4.6-42.08
c.2080G>C
A694P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A694P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM, while the majority of other in silico predictors (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv/HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) indicate a pathogenic impact; premPS is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) resolves as Likely Pathogenic, with three of four votes pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts pathogenic. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for A694P. This conclusion is consistent with the absence of ClinVar annotation and gnomAD data, and there is no contradiction with existing clinical databases.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.127496Structured0.352199Uncertain0.9380.2690.000-10.569Likely Pathogenic0.987Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.39Destabilizing0.25.59Destabilizing4.49Destabilizing0.82Ambiguous0.209Likely Benign-2.77Deleterious0.988Probably Damaging0.578Possibly Damaging3.44Benign0.03Affected0.22650.38291-1-3.426.04
c.968T>C
L323P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L323P is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity uniformly classify the variant as pathogenic: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts pathogenic. Based on the unanimous computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, which does not contradict its current ClinVar “Uncertain” classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.268042Structured0.428564Uncertain0.9560.3690.000Uncertain 1-12.507Likely Pathogenic0.998Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.39Destabilizing0.68.46Destabilizing5.93Destabilizing2.20Destabilizing0.762Likely Pathogenic-4.80Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.977Probably Damaging0.59Pathogenic0.01Affected4.293980.36780.1221-3-3-5.4-16.04201.968.20.00.10.60.3XPotentially PathogenicThe iso-butyl side chain of Leu323, located at the beginning of an anti-parallel β sheet strand (res. Ala322-Asp330), packs against multiple hydrophobic leucine residues (e.g., Leu264, Leu266, Leu284, Leu286). In contrast, in the variant simulations, the less bulky cyclic five-membered pyrrolidine ring of Pro323 cannot fill the hydrophobic space as effectively as the branched hydrocarbon side chain of leucine. Notably, the backbone amide group of Leu323 forms a hydrogen bond with the backbone carbonyl group of Cys285. Pro323 cannot form this bond due to the absence of the backbone amide group, resulting in partial unfolding of the anti-parallel β sheet end in the variant simulations.
c.1813C>T
P605S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P605S is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. All evaluated in‑silico predictors classify the change as pathogenic: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is pathogenic. Based on the unanimous pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, which contradicts the current ClinVar “Uncertain” classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.023087Structured0.192737Uncertain0.9290.2310.000Uncertain 1-10.830Likely Pathogenic0.987Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.40Destabilizing0.13.34Destabilizing3.37Destabilizing1.00Destabilizing0.718Likely Pathogenic-7.96Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging0.70Pathogenic0.00Affected3.37350.33970.46761-10.8-10.04213.8-15.4-0.30.20.20.1XXPotentially PathogenicPro605 is located in a short turn between an α helix (res. Glu582-Met603) and a short α helical section (res. Ser606-Phe608). The pyrrolidine side chain of Pro605 packs hydrophobically with nearby hydrophobic residues (e.g., Ile514, Leu623, Leu610) in the inter-helix space. Additionally, proline lacks a free backbone amide group, which breaks the α helix and facilitates the turn in the WT structure.In the variant simulations, the hydroxyl side chain of Ser605 forms hydrogen bonds with the backbone carbonyl groups of Ala601 and Ile602. Importantly, the helix end is more stable than with Pro605 in the WT. Indeed, proline is a more effective secondary structure breaker compared to serine.Thus, the residue swap could have a more profound effect on the actual folding process, for example, by preventing the bending at the α helix end, than what the simulations suggest. Moreover, due to its location at the GAP-Ras interface, the residue swap could affect the GAP-Ras association.
c.2066T>A
L689H
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L689H is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.042364Structured0.227227Uncertain0.9630.2480.000-14.659Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.40Destabilizing0.12.50Destabilizing2.95Destabilizing2.21Destabilizing0.532Likely Pathogenic-6.97Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging3.14Benign0.00Affected0.10130.0456-2-3-7.023.98
c.814C>G
R272G
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R272G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: benign predictions are limited to REVEL, whereas pathogenic predictions are made by FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain results come from Rosetta and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports “Likely Pathogenic,” and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar entry.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.071867Structured0.425620Uncertain0.9250.2150.125-11.540Likely Pathogenic0.831Likely PathogenicAmbiguous3.40Destabilizing0.01.94Ambiguous2.67Destabilizing1.06Destabilizing0.479Likely Benign-4.57Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.997Probably Damaging1.75Pathogenic0.01Affected0.30820.3062-3-24.1-99.14
c.1514A>G
Y505C
2D
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y505C is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic outcome; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, also classifies the variant as pathogenic. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.047319Structured0.292227Uncertain0.9090.1880.000-11.784Likely Pathogenic0.984Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.41Destabilizing0.54.37Destabilizing3.89Destabilizing2.32Destabilizing0.578Likely Pathogenic-8.95Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging2.59Benign0.00Affected0.32030.18140-23.8-60.04
c.1541T>A
I514N
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I514N is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions and the lack of benign evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic. This assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.049374Structured0.221408Uncertain0.9480.2660.000-13.869Likely Pathogenic0.994Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.41Destabilizing0.32.41Destabilizing2.91Destabilizing2.61Destabilizing0.582Likely Pathogenic-6.86Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging2.82Benign0.00Affected0.07700.0142-2-3-8.00.94
c.1885G>T
V629F
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V629F is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact; premPS is uncertain and is not counted as evidence. High‑accuracy methods further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta is pathogenic. No prediction is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions and the absence of any ClinVar annotation, the variant is most likely pathogenic, with no contradiction from ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.040537Structured0.034796Uncertain0.9700.2360.000-13.484Likely Pathogenic0.982Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.41Destabilizing0.54.40Destabilizing3.91Destabilizing0.64Ambiguous0.642Likely Pathogenic-4.68Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging3.07Benign0.00Affected0.05600.2915-1-1-1.448.04
c.1162G>A
G388S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant G388S is catalogued in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438067‑G‑A) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that converge on a pathogenic interpretation are FoldX, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and FATHMM. The high‑accuracy AlphaMissense‑Optimized score is benign, while the SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also reports a likely benign outcome. In contrast, the protein‑folding stability predictor Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, indicates a pathogenic effect. No prediction is available from Rosetta alone, and the SGM‑Consensus result aligns with the benign consensus. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact, and this assessment does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignC20.736850Disordered0.420316Uncertain0.3190.8270.7506-33438067-G-A16.21e-7-5.036Likely Benign0.089Likely BenignLikely Benign3.42Destabilizing3.51.69Ambiguous2.56Destabilizing0.18Likely Benign0.446Likely Benign-0.52Neutral0.980Probably Damaging0.968Probably Damaging1.33Pathogenic0.05Affected4.3230.29010.498501-0.430.03
c.1258T>G
F420V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F420V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. In contrast, the majority of tools predict a pathogenic outcome: FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also classifies the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus itself is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts Pathogenic. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the high‑accuracy tool consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.104810Structured0.384475Uncertain0.9740.2550.000-11.849Likely Pathogenic0.990Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.42Destabilizing0.13.35Destabilizing3.39Destabilizing1.58Destabilizing0.402Likely Benign-6.41Deleterious0.495Possibly Damaging0.191Benign3.16Benign0.01Affected0.20380.2022-1-11.4-48.04
c.1537T>A
F513I
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F513I is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely converge on a deleterious effect: SIFT is the sole benign caller, whereas REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity. Grouping by consensus, the single benign prediction (SIFT) is outweighed by the 13 pathogenic calls. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports a pathogenic effect; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is labeled Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts a pathogenic outcome. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.102787Structured0.250651Uncertain0.9490.2690.000-12.003Likely Pathogenic0.995Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.42Destabilizing0.42.18Destabilizing2.80Destabilizing1.12Destabilizing0.766Likely Pathogenic-5.70Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.997Probably Damaging-1.24Pathogenic0.22Tolerated0.14730.1766101.7-34.02
c.1946T>A
M649K
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M649K is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: pathogenic predictions come from REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Benign calls are limited to polyPhen‑2 (HumVar) and FATHMM. High‑accuracy methods reinforce the pathogenic consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenic. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.051831Structured0.360413Uncertain0.9620.3450.000-14.533Likely Pathogenic0.995Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.42Destabilizing0.06.19Destabilizing4.81Destabilizing1.79Destabilizing0.614Likely Pathogenic-5.98Deleterious0.968Probably Damaging0.382Benign3.34Benign0.01Affected0.14380.10790-1-5.8-3.02
c.800G>C
W267S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W267S is not listed in ClinVar and has no allele in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: SIFT is the sole benign predictor, whereas the remaining 12 tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) all report pathogenicity; premPS is uncertain. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. No prediction is missing or inconclusive. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.216401Structured0.298060Uncertain0.9430.2740.000-12.833Likely Pathogenic0.993Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.42Destabilizing0.33.20Destabilizing3.31Destabilizing0.87Ambiguous0.593Likely Pathogenic-12.87Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging2.03Pathogenic0.09Tolerated0.38090.1415-2-30.1-99.14
c.740A>C
Q247P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Q247P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to FATHMM, while the remaining evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic impact; premPS is uncertain and therefore treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. Based on the collective predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any existing ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.490133Structured0.283012Uncertain0.8220.3390.250-14.361Likely Pathogenic0.995Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.43Destabilizing0.27.83Destabilizing5.63Destabilizing0.81Ambiguous0.770Likely Pathogenic-3.56Deleterious0.995Probably Damaging0.795Possibly Damaging5.69Benign0.02Affected0.17680.36310-11.9-31.01
c.791T>A
L264Q
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L264Q is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, is pathogenic. Based on the unanimous computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, a conclusion that contradicts the current ClinVar “Uncertain” classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.185198Structured0.323473Uncertain0.9390.2640.000Uncertain 1-15.729Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.43Destabilizing0.12.41Destabilizing2.92Destabilizing2.48Destabilizing0.678Likely Pathogenic-5.52Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging0.49Pathogenic0.00Affected3.38180.09420.0558-2-2-7.314.97254.7-7.60.00.00.00.3XXXPotentially PathogenicThe iso-butyl branched hydrocarbon side chain of Leu264, located at the end of an anti-parallel β sheet strand (res. Arg259-Arg272), packs against multiple hydrophobic residues such as Leu266, Phe314, Leu317, and Leu323 in the WT simulations. In the variant simulations, the hydrophilic carboxamide group of the Gln264 side chain is not suitable for the hydrophobic niche, causing the hydrophobic residues to make room for the swapped residue. Additionally, the carboxamide group of Gln264 forms hydrogen bonds with the backbone amide groups of Arg405 and Lys256 in the β sheet and the carbonyl group of Val350 in an α helical section of a nearby loop (res. Pro359-Phe358). The residue swap disrupts the packing of the C2 domain, which could adversely affect the C2 domain structure during folding. This disruption could potentially weaken the stability of the SynGAP-membrane association.
c.803T>C
I268T
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I268T is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on pathogenicity include SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; no tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenicity, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) indicates a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. All available predictions are concordant and point to a deleterious impact. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which simply lacks an entry.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.216401Structured0.314336Uncertain0.9510.2640.000-10.753Likely Pathogenic0.997Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.44Destabilizing0.13.19Destabilizing3.32Destabilizing1.93Destabilizing0.828Likely Pathogenic-4.24Deleterious0.997Probably Damaging0.994Probably Damaging1.53Pathogenic0.00Affected0.08820.06380-1-5.2-12.05
c.1292T>G
L431R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L431R is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic outcome; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts pathogenicity. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued in ClinVar.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.094817Structured0.374755Uncertain0.9590.3000.000-14.777Likely Pathogenic0.995Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.45Destabilizing0.04.76Destabilizing4.11Destabilizing1.93Destabilizing0.654Likely Pathogenic-5.47Deleterious0.997Probably Damaging0.833Possibly Damaging2.93Benign0.00Affected0.11910.0730-3-2-8.343.03
c.1418T>G
V473G
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V473G has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, while the remaining eleven tools (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, the SGM Consensus (derived from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) votes pathogenic, and Foldetta also predicts pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective evidence, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status, as none exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
GAP0.191378Structured0.362529Uncertain0.8840.2390.000-14.782Likely Pathogenic0.936Likely PathogenicAmbiguous3.45Destabilizing0.03.40Destabilizing3.43Destabilizing2.69Destabilizing0.683Likely Pathogenic-6.91Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging3.13Benign0.00Affected0.18850.2567-1-3-4.6-42.08
c.1403T>C
M468T
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M468T is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is present in the gnomAD database. Prediction tools that are available all converge on a pathogenic interpretation: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). No tool reports a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments are consistent: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is “Uncertain,” SGM Consensus is pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. **Based on the aggregate predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, which does not contradict the ClinVar “Uncertain” classification.**

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.284882Structured0.339253Uncertain0.9320.2570.000Uncertain 26-33438435-T-C16.20e-7-12.399Likely Pathogenic0.862Likely PathogenicAmbiguous3.47Destabilizing0.13.10Destabilizing3.29Destabilizing1.84Destabilizing0.801Likely Pathogenic-3.85Deleterious0.994Probably Damaging0.985Probably Damaging-1.31Pathogenic0.01Affected3.37310.20940.1950-1-1-2.6-30.09214.647.10.00.00.10.0XPotentially PathogenicThe thioether group of Met468, located in the middle of an α helix (res. Ala461–Phe476), interacts with hydrophobic residues (e.g., Phe464, Leu465, Leu489) in an inter-helix space formed by two other α helices (res. Ala461–Phe476, res. Thr488–Gly502). In the variant simulations, the hydrophilic side chain of Thr468 does not pack favorably in the hydrophobic niche, and the methionine-aromatic stacking is lost. Although the hydroxyl group of Thr468 forms an H-bond with the backbone carbonyl group of Phe464, the integrity of the α helix is not affected in the simulations. No large-scale structural changes are observed during the variant simulations; however, due to the importance of hydrophobic packing, the effects could be more pronounced during protein folding.
c.1532G>T
G511V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G511V is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and Foldetta—consistently predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, which currently has no classification for G511V.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.048328Structured0.244404Uncertain0.9240.2870.000-11.738Likely Pathogenic0.985Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.47Destabilizing0.20.79Ambiguous2.13Destabilizing0.65Ambiguous0.540Likely Pathogenic-8.71Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging3.16Benign0.01Affected0.15570.3019-1-34.642.08
c.1628T>G
L543R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L543R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all agree that the variant is deleterious: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify it as pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, indicates a pathogenic impact. All available predictions are concordant and supportive. Based on these computational assessments, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any existing ClinVar annotation (none is present).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.048328Structured0.020918Uncertain0.9630.3140.000-18.563Likely Pathogenic0.998Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.47Destabilizing1.28.02Destabilizing5.75Destabilizing1.64Destabilizing0.739Likely Pathogenic-5.97Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging1.89Pathogenic0.00Affected0.12290.0488-3-2-8.343.03
c.872A>C
Y291S
2D
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y291S is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). All evaluated in silico predictors classify the variant as pathogenic: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No predictions or stability results are missing or inconclusive. Based on the unanimous pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.173081Structured0.383842Uncertain0.9120.2510.000-11.928Likely Pathogenic0.992Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.47Destabilizing0.84.47Destabilizing3.97Destabilizing2.01Destabilizing0.588Likely Pathogenic-7.31Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging1.83Pathogenic0.02Affected0.48500.2079-3-20.5-76.10
c.1126G>C
G376R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G376R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID = None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID = None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Foldetta reports an uncertain outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of tools (8 pathogenic vs. 5 benign) and the consensus from high‑accuracy methods lean toward a pathogenic interpretation. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.680603Disordered0.428979Uncertain0.3260.8690.625-8.500Likely Pathogenic0.658Likely PathogenicLikely Benign3.48Destabilizing1.3-0.46Likely Benign1.51Ambiguous0.30Likely Benign0.589Likely Pathogenic-1.21Neutral1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging1.32Pathogenic0.09Tolerated0.13160.4027-3-2-4.199.14
c.2131C>G
L711V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant L711V is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33441596‑C‑G). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The majority of other in silico predictors—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default—classify the change as pathogenic, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports it as likely pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as pathogenic. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, which does not conflict with the ClinVar designation of uncertain significance.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.308712Structured0.377436Uncertain0.9500.3640.000Uncertain16-33441596-C-G16.20e-7-10.045Likely Pathogenic0.709Likely PathogenicLikely Benign3.48Destabilizing0.12.22Destabilizing2.85Destabilizing1.40Destabilizing0.170Likely Benign-2.59Deleterious0.992Probably Damaging0.970Probably Damaging3.34Benign0.00Affected3.5090.13180.3010120.4-14.03
c.803T>A
I268N
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I268N is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all agree that the variant is deleterious: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify it as pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, indicates a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. All available predictions are concordant and supportive. Based on these computational assessments, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any existing ClinVar annotation (none is present).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.216401Structured0.314336Uncertain0.9510.2640.000-13.664Likely Pathogenic0.998Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.48Destabilizing0.13.17Destabilizing3.33Destabilizing2.21Destabilizing0.812Likely Pathogenic-6.26Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging1.51Pathogenic0.00Affected0.07080.0142-2-3-8.00.94
c.1187G>T
G396V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G396V is catalogued in gnomAD (6‑33438092‑G‑T) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic outcome are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and PROVEAN. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports the variant as “Likely Benign.” High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as likely benign, while Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) indicates a pathogenic effect. Overall, the majority of predictions lean toward a benign impact, and this consensus does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Thus, based on the available computational evidence, the variant is most likely benign.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignC20.414856Structured0.394626Uncertain0.6400.5840.5006-33438092-G-T63.72e-6-5.663Likely Benign0.120Likely BenignLikely Benign3.49Destabilizing1.75.28Destabilizing4.39Destabilizing0.34Likely Benign0.332Likely Benign-2.56Deleterious0.062Benign0.014Benign3.90Benign0.24Tolerated3.41150.12870.4337-3-14.642.08
c.1514A>C
Y505S
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y505S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports it as likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts pathogenicity. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Overall, the consensus of the available computational evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently contains no entry for Y505S.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.047319Structured0.292227Uncertain0.9090.1880.000-14.053Likely Pathogenic0.986Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.49Destabilizing0.14.86Destabilizing4.18Destabilizing2.33Destabilizing0.559Likely Pathogenic-8.95Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging2.61Benign0.00Affected0.40560.1945-3-20.5-76.10
c.1877T>A
I626N
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I626N is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic outcome; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, also classifies the variant as pathogenic. Based on the unanimous agreement of the majority of tools and the corroborating high‑accuracy predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.109221Structured0.040732Uncertain0.9700.2230.000-15.240Likely Pathogenic0.997Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.49Destabilizing0.13.56Destabilizing3.53Destabilizing2.36Destabilizing0.621Likely Pathogenic-6.41Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging3.03Benign0.00Affected0.08800.0270-2-3-8.00.94
c.1724G>C
R575P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R575P is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only SIFT, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenicity. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions and the absence of any benign consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists for R575P.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.061840Structured0.021362Uncertain0.9160.2590.000-16.008Likely Pathogenic0.996Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.50Destabilizing0.14.97Destabilizing4.24Destabilizing1.13Destabilizing0.774Likely Pathogenic-3.69Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging-1.33Pathogenic0.10Tolerated0.20800.26700-22.9-59.07
c.1805T>G
I602S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I602S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect. Benign predictions: none. Pathogenic predictions: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts pathogenic. No conflicting benign evidence is available. Therefore, based on the consensus of all available predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none exists).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.010221Structured0.186541Uncertain0.9630.1710.000-15.558Likely Pathogenic0.983Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.50Destabilizing0.13.79Destabilizing3.65Destabilizing2.04Destabilizing0.935Likely Pathogenic-5.89Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging-2.01Pathogenic0.00Affected0.22130.1087-1-2-5.3-26.08
c.1217A>C
Y406S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y406S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM. In contrast, the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, ESM1b, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, and Foldetta all indicate pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the preponderance of evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.179055Structured0.393707Uncertain0.9460.2910.000-12.014Likely Pathogenic0.977Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.51Destabilizing0.34.08Destabilizing3.80Destabilizing1.40Destabilizing0.190Likely Benign-6.72Deleterious0.991Probably Damaging0.886Possibly Damaging3.80Benign0.06Tolerated0.47190.2817-3-20.5-76.10
c.1786C>A
R596S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant R596S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. In silico assessment shows a consensus of pathogenicity: all evaluated tools (REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv/HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a deleterious effect, while Rosetta remains uncertain. Grouping by agreement, no tool predicts benign; the pathogenic group includes 13 predictions, with Rosetta excluded as inconclusive. High‑accuracy methods further support a damaging outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the available predictions, and this assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.017797Structured0.135423Uncertain0.9180.1340.000-13.921Likely Pathogenic0.998Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.51Destabilizing0.21.53Ambiguous2.52Destabilizing1.17Destabilizing0.626Likely Pathogenic-5.97Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging2.42Pathogenic0.00Affected0.31290.26800-13.7-69.11
c.1448T>A
I483K
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I483K is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued in ClinVar.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.206376Structured0.415850Uncertain0.7980.2540.000-18.260Likely Pathogenic0.998Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.53Destabilizing0.15.15Destabilizing4.34Destabilizing2.01Destabilizing0.585Likely Pathogenic-6.50Deleterious0.962Probably Damaging0.991Probably Damaging3.14Benign0.00Affected0.08680.0670-2-3-8.415.01
c.1790T>C
F597S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F597S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all agree that the variant is deleterious: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict a pathogenic effect. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts pathogenicity. All available predictions are consistent and conclusive. Based on the unanimous computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is present).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.010926Structured0.142961Uncertain0.9440.1510.000-14.943Likely Pathogenic0.998Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.53Destabilizing0.34.90Destabilizing4.22Destabilizing2.18Destabilizing0.953Likely Pathogenic-7.96Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging-2.19Pathogenic0.00Affected0.40350.0200-3-2-3.6-60.10
c.626T>A
V209E
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V209E is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the remaining 13 tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus) all predict a pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy methods further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) is pathogenic. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming majority of pathogenic predictions, V209E is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.247041Structured0.397624Uncertain0.8740.3310.125-14.366Likely Pathogenic0.997Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.53Destabilizing1.32.35Destabilizing2.94Destabilizing1.52Destabilizing0.403Likely Benign-4.54Deleterious0.995Probably Damaging0.829Possibly Damaging3.65Benign0.00Affected0.08260.1652-2-2-7.729.98
c.704C>A
S235Y
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S235Y is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include FATHMM and Rosetta, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors (REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) classify the variant as pathogenic. Two tools give inconclusive results: Foldetta (protein‑folding stability) and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports “Likely Pathogenic,” and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for S235Y, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation (none is available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.250310Structured0.319150Uncertain0.7430.3310.000-15.842Likely Pathogenic0.977Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.53Destabilizing1.80.43Likely Benign1.98Ambiguous0.66Ambiguous0.887Likely Pathogenic-5.14Deleterious0.971Probably Damaging0.641Possibly Damaging5.45Benign0.00Affected0.07330.5269-3-2-0.576.10
c.923G>T
W308L
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W308L is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity unanimously classify the variant as deleterious: REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates “Likely Pathogenic.” Only Rosetta and premPS yield uncertain results, which are treated as unavailable evidence. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic prediction: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. No tools predict benign effects. **Based on the collective predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available).**

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.328603Structured0.333942Uncertain0.9070.3140.125-13.349Likely Pathogenic0.991Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.53Destabilizing0.51.52Ambiguous2.53Destabilizing0.53Ambiguous0.811Likely Pathogenic-11.95Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.996Probably Damaging0.49Pathogenic0.00Affected0.27310.2754-2-24.7-73.05
c.1537T>G
F513V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F513V is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only SIFT, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus—predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the current ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.102787Structured0.250651Uncertain0.9490.2690.000-10.675Likely Pathogenic0.988Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.54Destabilizing0.42.68Destabilizing3.11Destabilizing1.13Destabilizing0.799Likely Pathogenic-6.70Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging-1.21Pathogenic0.44Tolerated0.16560.1583-1-11.4-48.04
c.1685C>T
P562L
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant P562L is listed in ClinVar (ID 41462) as Pathogenic and is present in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33440737‑C‑T). Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: pathogenic calls come from REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Benign predictions are reported only by Rosetta and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, while Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) remains Uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence supports a pathogenic effect for P562L, consistent with its ClinVar classification and not contradicting it.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.022306Structured0.023606Uncertain0.8930.2000.000Pathogenic/Likely path. 116-33440737-C-T-13.438Likely Pathogenic0.996Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.54Destabilizing0.80.17Likely Benign1.86Ambiguous-0.14Likely Benign0.829Likely Pathogenic-9.95Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging0.58Pathogenic0.00Affected3.37350.22500.4510-3-35.416.04228.8-68.5-0.10.00.10.2XPotentially PathogenicPro562 is located on an α-α loop between two α-helices (res. Ala533-Val560 and res. Arg563-Glu578). The cyclic pyrrolidine side chain of Pro562 hydrophobically packs with other residues in the inter-helix space, such as Leu565, Ile501, and Phe561. In the variant simulations, Leu562 packs more favorably with the nearby hydrophobic residues, and the backbone amide group of Leu562 (absent in proline) does not form any intra-protein hydrogen bonds. However, prolines are well-suited for unstructured regions like loops, and thus, Pro562 in the WT is necessary at the end of the helix to induce a tight turn during folding. Although no negative structural effects are observed during the simulations, the residue swap could potentially cause extensive damage to the protein structure during folding.10.1016/j.ajhg.2020.11.011
c.2143C>T
P715S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant P715S is listed in ClinVar as pathogenic (ClinVar ID 1804065.0) and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33441608‑C‑T). Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect include FoldX, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Predictions that are inconclusive are Rosetta, premPS, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as pathogenic. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, which is consistent with the ClinVar classification and does not contradict it.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
GAP0.243554Structured0.409757Uncertain0.9560.3620.000Likely Pathogenic 16-33441608-C-T16.20e-7-7.635In-Between0.787Likely PathogenicAmbiguous3.54Destabilizing0.00.81Ambiguous2.18Destabilizing0.94Ambiguous0.277Likely Benign-7.17Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging3.43Benign0.01Affected3.5090.29770.37551-10.8-10.04231.8-14.0-0.10.0-0.80.1XUncertainPro715, along with Gly712 and Pro713, are located in a hinge region of an α-helix making a ~90-degree turn (res. Lys705-Leu725). In the WT simulations, the pyrrolidine side chain of Pro715, lacking the backbone amide groups altogether, forces the tight helix turn to take place while also hydrophobically packing with nearby residues (e.g., Leu700, Leu708, Leu714, and Leu718). Leu715, with a normal amide backbone, could potentially affect protein folding and turn formation, although this was not observed in the variant simulations. Additionally, the hydroxyl group of the Ser715 side chain can form hydrogen bonds with the backbone carbonyl group of Gly712 and disrupt the hydrophobic packing arrangement of the leucine residues from the neighboring α-helices, impacting the GAP domain tertiary assembly.
c.1505G>T
G502V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G502V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: all evaluated algorithms except premPS (which predicts benign) classify the substitution as pathogenic or likely pathogenic. The consensus of high‑accuracy predictors is consistent: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports a pathogenic effect; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic outcome. In contrast, premPS is the sole tool suggesting a benign impact. Overall, the overwhelming majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for G502V, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment is not contradicted by ClinVar.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.083462Structured0.340113Uncertain0.8820.1520.000-15.278Likely Pathogenic0.968Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.56Destabilizing1.05.50Destabilizing4.53Destabilizing0.43Likely Benign0.917Likely Pathogenic-8.65Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.944Probably Damaging-1.67Pathogenic0.00Affected0.14060.3387-1-34.642.08
c.1160G>A
G387D
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G387D is reported in gnomAD (6‑33438065‑G‑A) but has no ClinVar entry. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is classified as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as pathogenic. With two of the three high‑accuracy methods indicating pathogenicity and a majority of general predictors leaning toward pathogenic, the variant is most likely pathogenic. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which contains no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.642678Disordered0.422910Uncertain0.2930.8610.7506-33438065-G-A21.24e-6-8.625Likely Pathogenic0.612Likely PathogenicLikely Benign3.57Destabilizing2.33.22Destabilizing3.40Destabilizing0.39Likely Benign0.459Likely Benign-0.37Neutral0.069Benign0.041Benign1.32Pathogenic0.02Affected4.3230.21450.2035-11-3.158.04
c.680G>T
G227V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G227V is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: FATHMM is the sole benign predictor, while the remaining twelve tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. The high‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenicity. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.106997Structured0.329995Uncertain0.8000.3290.250-9.329Likely Pathogenic0.992Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.57Destabilizing0.46.24Destabilizing4.91Destabilizing0.78Ambiguous0.839Likely Pathogenic-7.58Deleterious0.952Possibly Damaging0.521Possibly Damaging5.67Benign0.01Affected0.11300.4703-1-34.642.08
c.895C>G
R299G
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R299G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas the remaining 13 tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) all predict pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates a benign change, but the SGM‑Consensus (derived from the majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) both predict pathogenicity. With the majority of evidence pointing to a damaging effect, the variant is most likely pathogenic. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation, so there is no contradiction with existing clinical data.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.321458Structured0.262979Uncertain0.8190.2950.500-8.354Likely Pathogenic0.629Likely PathogenicLikely Benign3.58Destabilizing0.23.16Destabilizing3.37Destabilizing1.37Destabilizing0.248Likely Benign-3.84Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.997Probably Damaging1.79Pathogenic0.02Affected0.33610.4150-3-24.1-99.14
c.1232T>G
I411S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I411S is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued in ClinVar.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.116183Structured0.339366Uncertain0.9270.1980.000-13.763Likely Pathogenic0.994Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.59Destabilizing0.23.83Destabilizing3.71Destabilizing1.91Destabilizing0.603Likely Pathogenic-5.50Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging3.30Benign0.00Affected0.22620.1487-1-2-5.3-26.08
c.1445T>C
L482P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L482P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. All available in‑silico predictors classify the substitution as pathogenic: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also reports Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, predicts a pathogenic impact. Based on the unanimous computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status, as none is available.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.254060Structured0.426236Uncertain0.7950.2480.000-12.866Likely Pathogenic0.994Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.59Destabilizing0.110.87Destabilizing7.23Destabilizing1.55Destabilizing0.896Likely Pathogenic-6.91Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging-1.30Pathogenic0.01Affected0.27560.0825-3-3-5.4-16.04
c.1694T>C
L565P
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L565P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity largely agree: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict a pathogenic effect, while only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is pathogenic. No prediction or folding‑stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any existing ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.034884Structured0.045819Uncertain0.9220.2050.000-13.369Likely Pathogenic1.000Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.59Destabilizing0.46.82Destabilizing5.21Destabilizing2.33Destabilizing0.546Likely Pathogenic-6.97Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging2.74Benign0.00Affected0.38250.0877-3-3-5.4-16.04
c.1058T>G
L353R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L353R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. In silico predictors largely agree on a deleterious effect: benign predictions are limited to REVEL, whereas the remaining tools—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN)—all classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, SGM‑Consensus predicts likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No prediction contradicts the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.137348Structured0.373584Uncertain0.9260.3150.000-11.213Likely Pathogenic0.950Likely PathogenicAmbiguous3.60Destabilizing0.52.48Destabilizing3.04Destabilizing1.91Destabilizing0.444Likely Benign-4.15Deleterious0.947Possibly Damaging0.454Possibly Damaging1.33Pathogenic0.01Affected0.13040.1145-3-2-8.343.03
c.1271T>A
V424D
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V424D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Consensus from multiple in silico predictors indicates a pathogenic effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity, whereas only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy tools reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, labels it likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts pathogenicity. No prediction is missing or inconclusive. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.050641Structured0.411431Uncertain0.9730.2480.000-15.531Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.60Destabilizing0.13.50Destabilizing3.55Destabilizing2.13Destabilizing0.615Likely Pathogenic-5.87Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.992Probably Damaging3.33Benign0.00Affected0.15360.0845-2-3-7.715.96
c.1390T>G
F464V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 F464V variant is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status (ClinVar ID 1716596.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM; all other evaluated algorithms (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic impact, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates likely pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus is pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Based on the collective predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, which does not contradict the current ClinVar “Uncertain” classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.268042Structured0.313424Uncertain0.9610.1780.000Uncertain 1-12.254Likely Pathogenic0.994Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.61Destabilizing0.12.89Destabilizing3.25Destabilizing1.40Destabilizing0.592Likely Pathogenic-6.96Deleterious0.998Probably Damaging0.996Probably Damaging3.36Benign0.04Affected3.37340.15870.2219-1-11.4-48.04210.140.5-0.10.0-0.90.3XPotentially PathogenicThe phenyl ring of Phe464, located in the middle of an α helix (res. Ala461–Phe476), packs against hydrophobic residues (e.g., Met468, Leu451, Leu455, and Tyr428) in the inter-helix space formed with two other α helices (res. Asn440-Lys460 and res. Pro413-Glu436). The iso-propyl side chain of Val464 is similarly hydrophobic but considerably smaller than the original phenyl ring of Phe464. To compensate for the size difference, neighboring residues need to fill in the gap in the variant simulations.The phenolic side chain of Tyr428, located at the middle bend of an α helix (res. Glu436-Pro413), assumes a new position in the inter-helix space or rotates inward next to the third α helix (res. Asn440-Lys460) when the stable H-bond between Tyr428 and Asp467 seen in the WT simulations breaks. The residue swap also leads to the loss of the methionine-aromatic interaction between the Met468 and Phe464 side chains, which could weaken the integrity of the parent α helix (res. Ala461-Phe476). Although the simulations likely underestimate the full adverse effect of the introduced mutation during folding, the two opposing α helices (res. Ala461–Phe476 and res. Glu436-Pro413) move substantially closer to each other in the variant simulations.
c.1762C>G
L588V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L588V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: SIFT classifies it as benign, whereas the remaining 13 tools (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus) predict pathogenicity. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates a likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as pathogenic. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for L588V. This conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar entry, so there is no contradiction with existing clinical annotations. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, with no contradiction to ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.038042Structured0.082229Uncertain0.8870.2140.000-10.374Likely Pathogenic0.897Likely PathogenicAmbiguous3.61Destabilizing0.42.81Destabilizing3.21Destabilizing1.24Destabilizing0.533Likely Pathogenic-2.99Deleterious0.998Probably Damaging0.992Probably Damaging-1.28Pathogenic0.08Tolerated0.14220.2228210.4-14.03
c.1889T>G
I630S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I630S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as pathogenic. No contradictory evidence is present. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not conflict with the ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.040537Structured0.036106Uncertain0.9660.2360.000-12.527Likely Pathogenic0.952Likely PathogenicAmbiguous3.61Destabilizing0.13.74Destabilizing3.68Destabilizing2.25Destabilizing0.851Likely Pathogenic-3.86Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.981Probably Damaging-1.44Pathogenic0.00Affected0.23630.0858-1-2-5.3-26.08
c.821T>G
L274R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L274R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all agree on a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict a pathogenic outcome. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. All available predictions and stability analyses are concordant and indicate a likely pathogenic impact. Thus, based on the current computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.066181Structured0.377483Uncertain0.8660.1950.250-17.691Likely Pathogenic0.997Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.61Destabilizing0.83.15Destabilizing3.38Destabilizing1.56Destabilizing0.807Likely Pathogenic-5.45Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging0.00Pathogenic0.00Affected0.14040.0488-3-2-8.343.03
c.950T>C
L317P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L317P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not listed) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity unanimously classify the variant as deleterious: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tools predict a benign effect, so the benign group is empty. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts Pathogenic. Based on the collective predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet reported there.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.106997Structured0.394031Uncertain0.8740.2400.125-14.778Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.61Destabilizing1.44.29Destabilizing3.95Destabilizing1.26Destabilizing0.654Likely Pathogenic-6.43Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging1.82Pathogenic0.00Affected0.34050.1153-3-3-5.4-16.04
c.1108G>C
G370R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G370R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that agree on a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and Foldetta; Rosetta is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, while the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. Overall, the balance of evidence leans toward pathogenicity, with two of the three high‑accuracy tools supporting this view. The variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.461924Structured0.434325Uncertain0.3590.7200.500-8.375Likely Pathogenic0.731Likely PathogenicLikely Benign3.62Destabilizing3.71.72Ambiguous2.67Destabilizing0.22Likely Benign0.373Likely Benign-0.80Neutral0.016Benign0.002Benign1.32Pathogenic0.55Tolerated0.09780.4313-3-2-4.199.14
c.1156G>A
G386R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIClinVar reports no entry for this SynGAP1 G386R variant, and it is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic impact are FoldX, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default, while Rosetta is uncertain. High‑accuracy methods give a benign call from AlphaMissense‑Optimized, a pathogenic result from Foldetta, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive. Overall, the evidence is mixed; the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
C20.733139Disordered0.424156Uncertain0.3340.8980.750-9.024Likely Pathogenic0.709Likely PathogenicLikely Benign3.62Destabilizing2.91.07Ambiguous2.35Destabilizing0.29Likely Benign0.453Likely Benign-0.82Neutral0.753Possibly Damaging0.220Benign4.03Benign0.01Affected0.13290.4032-3-2-4.199.14
c.1156G>C
G386R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G386R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Computational predictors that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise FoldX, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and Foldetta; Rosetta is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, Foldetta as pathogenic, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑vs‑2 split. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic classification. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently contains no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
C20.733139Disordered0.424156Uncertain0.3340.8980.750-9.024Likely Pathogenic0.709Likely PathogenicLikely Benign3.62Destabilizing2.91.07Ambiguous2.35Destabilizing0.29Likely Benign0.453Likely Benign-0.82Neutral0.753Possibly Damaging0.220Benign4.03Benign0.01Affected0.13290.4032-3-2-4.199.14
c.1766T>G
I589S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I589S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all indicate a pathogenic or likely pathogenic outcome. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports it as likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, also labels it pathogenic. Based on the uniform predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.018415Structured0.084536Uncertain0.9270.2140.000-15.223Likely Pathogenic0.998Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.62Destabilizing0.14.12Destabilizing3.87Destabilizing2.21Destabilizing0.954Likely Pathogenic-5.98Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging-1.99Pathogenic0.00Affected0.27860.1130-1-2-5.3-26.08
c.1789T>A
F597I
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F597I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect. Benign predictions: none. Pathogenic predictions: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. All available evidence points to a pathogenic effect. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar entry.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.010926Structured0.142961Uncertain0.9440.1510.000-13.674Likely Pathogenic0.986Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.62Destabilizing0.92.15Destabilizing2.89Destabilizing1.45Destabilizing0.951Likely Pathogenic-5.97Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.997Probably Damaging-2.18Pathogenic0.01Affected0.20080.1815101.7-34.02
c.1979T>C
M660T
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M660T is catalogued in gnomAD (ID 6‑33441238‑T‑C) but has no ClinVar entry, so its clinical status is currently unreported. In silico prediction tools largely agree that the substitution is deleterious: pathogenic predictions come from SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Only FATHMM predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. No prediction or folding result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the consensus of these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because none is available.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.047319Structured0.134270Uncertain0.9440.2890.0006-33441238-T-C16.20e-7-9.791Likely Pathogenic0.989Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.62Destabilizing0.12.05Destabilizing2.84Destabilizing1.91Destabilizing0.561Likely Pathogenic-5.99Deleterious0.967Probably Damaging0.633Possibly Damaging3.36Benign0.02Affected3.38280.18110.1630-1-1-2.6-30.09
c.878G>C
R293P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R293P is listed in ClinVar as Pathogenic (ClinVar ID 571092.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL and premPS, whereas the remaining tools—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus, derived from the majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also reports Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, classifies it as Pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this prediction is concordant with its ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.335645Structured0.338192Uncertain0.9240.2690.125Likely Pathogenic 1-16.275Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.62Destabilizing0.49.06Destabilizing6.34Destabilizing0.47Likely Benign0.497Likely Benign-6.43Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging1.45Pathogenic0.01Affected3.38230.21620.47780-22.9-59.07202.3132.00.10.00.10.1XXXPotentially PathogenicThe guanidinium group of the Arg293 side chain, located in an anti-parallel β sheet strand (res. Met289-Pro298), packs against the phenol ring of the Tyr281 side chain or forms a salt bridge with the carboxylate group of Glu283 on the outer side of the C2 domain. In the WT simulations, the positively charged side chain of arginine remains outside the hydrophobic C2 domain, resulting in a twist in the β strand. The backbone amide bond of Arg293 potentially maintains this twist by forming a hydrogen bond with the carbonyl group of His210 or the hydroxyl group of Ser211 in the anti-parallel β sheet.Although this twist is also maintained in the variant simulations, replacing the positively charged residue with proline, which lacks the backbone amide group altogether, causes the β strand to unfold. Because Arg293 is positioned at the C2 and PH domain interface, the residue swap could significantly impact the tertiary structure assembly. Notably, Arg293 is located at the SynGAP-Ras interface, and its role in complex formation cannot be fully understood through solvent-only simulations.
c.670A>C
T224P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T224P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not listed) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are SIFT and FATHMM, while the remaining tools (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and ESM1b) all predict a pathogenic impact; premPS is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.104810Structured0.360921Uncertain0.8480.3150.125-11.812Likely Pathogenic0.960Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.63Destabilizing0.42.68Destabilizing3.16Destabilizing0.57Ambiguous0.765Likely Pathogenic-3.65Deleterious0.971Probably Damaging0.543Possibly Damaging5.56Benign0.23Tolerated0.23550.60630-1-0.9-3.99
c.1109G>A
G370D
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G370D is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are FoldX, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The high‑accuracy methods give mixed results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, Foldetta (a folding‑stability method that integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is inconclusive because it yields an equal split of benign and pathogenic calls. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact, and this assessment does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
C20.461924Structured0.434325Uncertain0.3590.7200.500-5.332Likely Benign0.597Likely PathogenicLikely Benign3.64Destabilizing3.80.83Ambiguous2.24Destabilizing0.30Likely Benign0.372Likely Benign-0.44Neutral0.007Benign0.001Benign1.32Pathogenic0.64Tolerated0.16320.14941-1-3.158.04
c.1300G>T
V434F
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V434F is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy methods give the following results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign; SGM‑Consensus predicts pathogenic; Foldetta predicts pathogenic. All predictions are available and none are inconclusive. Based on the overall distribution of predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic. This assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification exists for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.158265Structured0.342846Uncertain0.9540.3060.000-12.553Likely Pathogenic0.672Likely PathogenicLikely Benign3.64Destabilizing0.13.27Destabilizing3.46Destabilizing0.27Likely Benign0.417Likely Benign-3.93Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.993Probably Damaging3.44Benign0.04Affected0.05960.3391-1-1-1.448.04
c.1489T>A
Y497N
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y497N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect. Benign predictions: none. Pathogenic predictions: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts pathogenic. Based on these concordant predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.092881Structured0.393608Uncertain0.9500.1810.000-11.884Likely Pathogenic0.974Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.64Destabilizing0.13.97Destabilizing3.81Destabilizing2.49Destabilizing0.870Likely Pathogenic-8.85Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging-1.66Pathogenic0.01Affected0.21140.0612-2-2-2.2-49.07
c.1870A>C
T624P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T624P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as pathogenic, while premPS remains uncertain. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status, as none is available.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.137348Structured0.052894Uncertain0.9620.2170.000-15.681Likely Pathogenic0.972Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.64Destabilizing0.29.04Destabilizing6.34Destabilizing0.83Ambiguous0.914Likely Pathogenic-5.94Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging-1.55Pathogenic0.01Affected0.15000.35690-1-0.9-3.99
c.913A>C
T305P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 T305P missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), and FATHMM; premPS is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, Foldetta as pathogenic, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑vs‑2 split. Overall, the majority of tools (7 pathogenic vs. 5 benign) lean toward a pathogenic impact, and this assessment does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current predictive evidence.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
C20.359901Structured0.299706Uncertain0.8720.2740.125-5.203Likely Benign0.177Likely BenignLikely Benign3.64Destabilizing1.16.02Destabilizing4.83Destabilizing0.71Ambiguous0.293Likely Benign-2.83Deleterious0.997Probably Damaging0.929Probably Damaging1.72Pathogenic0.06Tolerated0.22060.53330-1-0.9-3.99
c.1234T>G
L412V
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L412V is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the preponderance of evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.122885Structured0.331108Uncertain0.9370.1960.000-11.726Likely Pathogenic0.962Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.65Destabilizing0.03.52Destabilizing3.59Destabilizing1.54Destabilizing0.231Likely Benign-2.76Deleterious0.995Probably Damaging0.970Probably Damaging3.25Benign0.01Affected0.12750.3378210.4-14.03
c.1411T>C
S471P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S471P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include only polyPhen‑2 HumVar, whereas the remaining evaluated algorithms (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus) all predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among the majority of tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.305330Structured0.355411Uncertain0.8880.2610.000-12.379Likely Pathogenic0.980Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.65Destabilizing0.29.24Destabilizing6.45Destabilizing0.84Ambiguous0.530Likely Pathogenic-4.03Deleterious0.552Possibly Damaging0.141Benign-1.31Pathogenic0.05Affected0.20070.47691-1-0.810.04
c.1490A>C
Y497S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y497S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Across the available in‑silico predictors, every tool examined (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized) classifies the change as pathogenic, leaving no benign predictions. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this assessment: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, indicates a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the unanimous pathogenic predictions and the absence of any ClinVar annotation, the variant is most likely pathogenic, with no contradictory ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.092881Structured0.393608Uncertain0.9500.1810.000-13.171Likely Pathogenic0.980Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.65Destabilizing0.14.68Destabilizing4.17Destabilizing2.22Destabilizing0.814Likely Pathogenic-8.82Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging-1.64Pathogenic0.03Affected0.37700.1419-3-20.5-76.10
c.2050G>T
D684Y
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant D684Y is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that assess the variant’s effect largely agree on a deleterious outcome: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity. Only premPS and FATHMM predict a benign effect. High‑accuracy methods reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of ClinVar reporting.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.254060Structured0.153798Uncertain0.8700.2820.000-15.224Likely Pathogenic0.994Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.65Destabilizing1.52.12Destabilizing2.89Destabilizing-0.06Likely Benign0.600Likely Pathogenic-8.98Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.963Probably Damaging3.44Benign0.00Affected0.05750.6564-4-32.248.09
c.854G>A
C285Y
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C285Y is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, and Rosetta. Those that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Predictions that are inconclusive are Foldetta, premPS, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for C285Y. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation and does not contradict any existing database status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.144935Structured0.375400Uncertain0.9460.2500.000-7.210In-Between0.895Likely PathogenicAmbiguous3.66Destabilizing1.1-2.33Stabilizing0.67Ambiguous0.53Ambiguous0.484Likely Benign-8.67Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging1.88Pathogenic0.18Tolerated0.14130.36890-2-3.860.04
c.2087T>G
L696R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L696R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: all available predictors except FATHMM (which flags it as benign) report pathogenicity. The benign group contains only FATHMM; the pathogenic group includes SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.200174Structured0.390093Uncertain0.9620.2670.000-19.609Likely Pathogenic0.998Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.67Destabilizing0.05.36Destabilizing4.52Destabilizing2.44Destabilizing0.624Likely Pathogenic-5.68Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.992Probably Damaging3.01Benign0.00Affected0.12000.0688-3-2-8.343.03
c.659T>G
F220C
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F220C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include only FATHMM. All other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict it to be pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.219301Structured0.429422Uncertain0.8980.2950.000-12.948Likely Pathogenic1.000Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.67Destabilizing0.05.03Destabilizing4.35Destabilizing2.22Destabilizing0.941Likely Pathogenic-6.72Deleterious0.994Probably Damaging0.753Possibly Damaging4.03Benign0.00Affected0.22640.2012-4-2-0.3-44.04
c.717A>C
R239S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 R239S missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include polyPhen‑2 HumVar and FATHMM. All other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic or likely pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenicity. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.170161Structured0.336504Uncertain0.8540.3190.000-13.418Likely Pathogenic1.000Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.67Destabilizing0.12.94Destabilizing3.31Destabilizing1.26Destabilizing0.813Likely Pathogenic-5.31Deleterious0.900Possibly Damaging0.376Benign5.64Benign0.02Affected0.31600.37880-13.7-69.11
c.717A>T
R239S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 R239S missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include polyPhen‑2 HumVar and FATHMM. All other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic or likely pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenicity. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.170161Structured0.336504Uncertain0.8540.3190.000-13.418Likely Pathogenic1.000Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.67Destabilizing0.12.94Destabilizing3.31Destabilizing1.26Destabilizing0.813Likely Pathogenic-5.31Deleterious0.900Possibly Damaging0.376Benign5.64Benign0.02Affected0.31600.37880-13.7-69.11
c.1086G>C
W362C
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W362C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. All available in‑silico predictors classify it as pathogenic: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect, so the benign group is empty. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this assessment: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the consensus of all predictions, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which simply lacks an entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.328603Structured0.430310Uncertain0.9570.5520.125-11.200Likely Pathogenic0.998Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.68Destabilizing0.14.06Destabilizing3.87Destabilizing1.00Destabilizing0.618Likely Pathogenic-11.95Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.996Probably Damaging1.24Pathogenic0.00Affected0.41580.1622-8-23.4-83.07
c.1086G>T
W362C
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W362C is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not listed) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity uniformly classify the variant as deleterious: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict a pathogenic effect. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also reports Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts a pathogenic impact on protein stability. Based on the unanimous pathogenic predictions and the absence of any benign calls, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which simply lacks an entry.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.328603Structured0.430310Uncertain0.9570.5520.125-11.200Likely Pathogenic0.998Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.68Destabilizing0.14.06Destabilizing3.87Destabilizing1.00Destabilizing0.618Likely Pathogenic-11.95Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.996Probably Damaging1.24Pathogenic0.00Affected0.41580.1622-8-23.4-83.07
c.1367A>C
Q456P
2D
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AISynGAP1 missense variant Q456P is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance (ClinVar ID 2697090.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic predictions are made by FoldX, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, ESM1b, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and Foldetta. High‑accuracy methods specifically report pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote) is pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. No predictions are inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates the variant is most likely pathogenic, which contradicts the current ClinVar uncertain status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.170161Structured0.302348Uncertain0.9390.1640.000Uncertain 1-15.250Likely Pathogenic0.993Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.68Destabilizing0.28.43Destabilizing6.06Destabilizing0.82Ambiguous0.469Likely Benign-5.66Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging3.34Benign0.07Tolerated3.37340.22560.3631-101.9-31.01
c.1151G>T
G384V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant G384V is catalogued in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438056‑G‑T) but has no entry in ClinVar. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions arise from FoldX, Rosetta, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and FATHMM. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is “Likely Benign.” High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as benign, while Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) indicates a pathogenic effect on protein stability. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignC20.728858Disordered0.427831Uncertain0.3230.9340.7506-33438056-G-T-6.968Likely Benign0.131Likely BenignLikely Benign3.69Destabilizing0.46.77Destabilizing5.23Destabilizing-0.11Likely Benign0.460Likely Benign-1.01Neutral0.994Probably Damaging0.990Probably Damaging1.32Pathogenic0.01Affected4.3220.15990.3708-3-14.642.08
c.1157G>A
G386E
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant G386E is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438062‑G‑A). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that agree on a pathogenic effect are FoldX, Foldetta, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain predictions come from Rosetta and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, Foldetta as pathogenic, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive. Overall, the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact, suggesting the variant is most likely pathogenic, which does not contradict the ClinVar status of uncertain significance.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
C20.733139Disordered0.424156Uncertain0.3340.8980.750Uncertain 16-33438062-G-A-9.286Likely Pathogenic0.686Likely PathogenicLikely Benign3.69Destabilizing2.90.79Ambiguous2.24Destabilizing0.54Ambiguous0.447Likely Benign-0.83Neutral0.860Possibly Damaging0.354Benign3.93Benign0.01Affected4.3230.15430.3354-20-3.172.06
c.1168G>T
G390W
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G390W is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include AlphaMissense‑Optimized, premPS, and PROVEAN, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, but the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields a pathogenic verdict, and Foldetta also indicates pathogenic. With the majority of evidence pointing to a deleterious effect, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently contains no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
C20.626927Disordered0.413274Uncertain0.3040.7630.875-9.405Likely Pathogenic0.487AmbiguousLikely Benign3.69Destabilizing1.95.31Destabilizing4.50Destabilizing0.14Likely Benign0.639Likely Pathogenic-1.11Neutral0.987Probably Damaging0.744Possibly Damaging1.31Pathogenic0.00Affected0.09170.4368-7-2-0.5129.16
c.1544G>C
R515P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant R515P has no ClinVar entry and is absent from gnomAD. In silico prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: benign‑predicting algorithms are not reported, while pathogenic‑predicting tools—including REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—all classify the substitution as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this trend: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports a likely pathogenic outcome; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts a pathogenic effect. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective computational evidence, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status, as none is available.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.055536Structured0.191256Uncertain0.9240.2750.000-14.291Likely Pathogenic0.993Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.69Destabilizing0.18.87Destabilizing6.28Destabilizing1.02Destabilizing0.823Likely Pathogenic-4.24Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging-1.36Pathogenic0.03Affected0.22230.27250-22.9-59.07
c.2000T>G
I667S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I667S is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued in ClinVar.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.142424Structured0.083597Uncertain0.9270.3790.000-14.328Likely Pathogenic0.993Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.69Destabilizing0.13.97Destabilizing3.83Destabilizing2.48Destabilizing0.690Likely Pathogenic-5.90Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.995Probably Damaging2.96Benign0.00Affected0.24620.0858-1-2-5.3-26.08
c.644G>T
G215V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G215V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: FATHMM is the sole benign predictor, while the remaining twelve tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) all classify the variant as pathogenic. premPS is uncertain and does not influence the consensus. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.155435Structured0.382818Uncertain0.7910.2910.000-12.960Likely Pathogenic1.000Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.69Destabilizing0.25.41Destabilizing4.55Destabilizing0.53Ambiguous0.884Likely Pathogenic-7.66Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging5.56Benign0.00Affected0.10870.4777-1-34.642.08
c.1199T>A
V400E
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V400E is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect are polyPhen‑2 HumVar and FATHMM; all other evaluated algorithms (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus) predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) labels it “Likely Pathogenic,” and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts a pathogenic effect. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, which does not contradict its current ClinVar “Uncertain” classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.398279Structured0.415488Uncertain0.9510.4510.000Uncertain 1-13.686Likely Pathogenic0.998Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.70Destabilizing0.22.46Destabilizing3.08Destabilizing2.29Destabilizing0.810Likely Pathogenic-4.88Deleterious0.920Possibly Damaging0.335Benign5.31Benign0.00Affected3.38270.10440.1922-2-2-7.729.98249.1-38.8-0.10.11.00.0XXXPotentially PathogenicThe iso-propyl side chain of Val400, located in an anti-parallel β sheet strand (res. Ala399-Ile411), hydrophobically packs against hydrophobic residues within the anti-parallel β sheet of the C2 domain (e.g., Ile268, Ala404, Leu325, Leu402). In the variant simulations, the negatively charged carboxylate group of the Glu400 side chain is not suitable for occupying the hydrophobic niche. Consequently, the side chain escapes the center of the C2 domain and interacts with the backbone amide groups of Leu402 in the same β strand and/or Ile269 and Glu270 in a neighboring β strand (res. Arg259-Arg272). This residue swap disrupts the hydrophobic packing and generally has extensive negative effects on the C2 domain structure. At a minimum, the residue swap could affect the C2 domain stability and membrane association.
c.1355T>G
V452G
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 V452G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, providing no definitive direction. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) yields a pathogenic verdict, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenicity. AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that V452G is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any existing ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
GAP0.335645Structured0.315167Uncertain0.9700.2290.000-13.410Likely Pathogenic0.946Likely PathogenicAmbiguous3.70Destabilizing0.13.37Destabilizing3.54Destabilizing2.46Destabilizing0.570Likely Pathogenic-6.92Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging3.17Benign0.00Affected0.19480.2567-1-3-4.6-42.08
c.877C>G
R293G
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R293G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as pathogenic, while premPS remains uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this trend: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports a likely pathogenic outcome, and Foldetta (integrating FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs) also indicates pathogenicity. No tool suggests a benign effect. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.335645Structured0.338192Uncertain0.9240.2690.125-15.861Likely Pathogenic0.998Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.70Destabilizing0.22.35Destabilizing3.03Destabilizing0.57Ambiguous0.604Likely Pathogenic-6.43Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.997Probably Damaging1.45Pathogenic0.02Affected0.32350.3738-3-24.1-99.14
c.1717C>G
R573G
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R573G is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity, while no tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is pathogenic. Based on the uniform predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar annotation exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.134866Structured0.032433Uncertain0.9340.2350.000-15.387Likely Pathogenic0.995Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.71Destabilizing0.73.16Destabilizing3.44Destabilizing1.37Destabilizing0.744Likely Pathogenic-6.01Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging-1.45Pathogenic0.01Affected0.29310.2166-3-24.1-99.14
c.2132T>G
L711R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L711R lies in the GAP domain. ClinVar has no entry for this variant, and it is not present in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM; all other evaluated algorithms (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic impact, and the SGM‑Consensus score is “Likely Pathogenic.” High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. No predictions or stability results are missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming majority of computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.308712Structured0.377436Uncertain0.9500.3640.000-14.009Likely Pathogenic0.994Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.71Destabilizing0.03.98Destabilizing3.85Destabilizing2.13Destabilizing0.432Likely Benign-5.71Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.992Probably Damaging3.35Benign0.00Affected0.13450.0488-3-2-8.343.03
c.610T>C
S204P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 S204P variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, and polyPhen‑2 HumVar, whereas a separate group predicts a pathogenic effect: FoldX, Rosetta, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The remaining tools (premPS) are inconclusive and are not counted in either group. High‑accuracy methods give the following results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain (treated as unavailable), the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is a tie and therefore unavailable, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts a pathogenic effect. Overall, the majority of consensus predictions lean toward pathogenicity, and this conclusion does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
PH0.268042Structured0.420667Uncertain0.8160.4050.125-8.855Likely Pathogenic0.820Likely PathogenicAmbiguous3.71Destabilizing0.44.61Destabilizing4.16Destabilizing0.61Ambiguous0.137Likely Benign-1.28Neutral0.808Possibly Damaging0.382Benign4.13Benign0.12Tolerated0.14300.48151-1-0.810.04
c.1558T>C
S520P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S520P is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all report a pathogenic outcome, while premPS remains inconclusive. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, is pathogenic. Overall, the evidence strongly supports a pathogenic impact for S520P, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar “Uncertain” classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.094817Structured0.084894Uncertain0.8870.3370.000Uncertain 1-12.707Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.72Destabilizing0.88.86Destabilizing6.29Destabilizing0.83Ambiguous0.855Likely Pathogenic-4.57Deleterious0.997Probably Damaging0.986Probably Damaging-1.32Pathogenic0.01Affected0.21540.47761-1-0.810.04
c.1766T>A
I589N
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I589N is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all agree that the variant is deleterious: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict a pathogenic effect. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts pathogenicity. All available predictions are consistent and conclusive. Based on the unanimous computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is present).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.018415Structured0.084536Uncertain0.9270.2140.000-15.539Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.72Destabilizing0.23.13Destabilizing3.43Destabilizing2.69Destabilizing0.930Likely Pathogenic-6.97Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging-1.99Pathogenic0.00Affected0.09680.0742-2-3-8.00.94
c.1796G>T
C599F
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C599F is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that assess the variant’s effect largely agree on a deleterious outcome: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify it as pathogenic or likely pathogenic. Only premPS predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. No prediction or folding‑stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming majority of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.009865Structured0.151725Uncertain0.9600.1510.000-13.969Likely Pathogenic0.985Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.72Destabilizing1.32.70Destabilizing3.21Destabilizing-0.42Likely Benign0.902Likely Pathogenic-10.95Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging-1.47Pathogenic0.00Affected0.13190.3073-4-20.344.04
c.617T>G
I206S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 I206S missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FATHMM, and polyPhen‑2 HumVar. All other evaluated algorithms (SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, is pathogenic. Based on the preponderance of evidence from these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.298791Structured0.405123Uncertain0.8630.3910.125-13.711Likely Pathogenic0.993Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.73Destabilizing0.33.89Destabilizing3.81Destabilizing1.74Destabilizing0.251Likely Benign-4.86Deleterious0.838Possibly Damaging0.368Benign3.63Benign0.00Affected0.21890.0728-1-2-5.3-26.08
c.1169G>T
G390V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G390V has no ClinVar entry and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions arise from REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, SIFT, and FATHMM, while ESM1b remains uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments further clarify the picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default (benign), ESM1b (uncertain), FATHMM (pathogenic), and PROVEAN (benign), also yields a benign verdict; Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, indicates pathogenic. With two high‑accuracy tools supporting benign and one supporting pathogenic, the overall evidence leans toward a benign effect. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar, which contains no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
C20.626927Disordered0.413274Uncertain0.3040.7630.875-7.137In-Between0.146Likely BenignLikely Benign3.74Destabilizing0.64.88Destabilizing4.31Destabilizing-0.16Likely Benign0.509Likely Pathogenic-0.88Neutral0.002Benign0.002Benign1.32Pathogenic0.01Affected0.15370.4004-1-34.642.08
c.935T>C
F312S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F312S is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). All available in‑silico predictors classify the variant as pathogenic: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, predicts pathogenic. Based on the unanimous pathogenic predictions and the absence of any benign calls, the variant is most likely pathogenic, with no contradiction to ClinVar status (which is currently unreported).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.225814Structured0.361163Uncertain0.9150.3170.000-14.075Likely Pathogenic1.000Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.74Destabilizing0.35.64Destabilizing4.69Destabilizing2.70Destabilizing0.880Likely Pathogenic-7.35Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.996Probably Damaging1.17Pathogenic0.00Affected0.35630.1578-3-2-3.6-60.10
c.1705T>A
F569I
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F569I is not listed in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Across the available in‑silico predictors, every tool examined—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classifies the substitution as pathogenic. No predictor reports a benign outcome, so the benign group is empty. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) yields a Likely Pathogenic verdict; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also indicates pathogenicity. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this prediction does not contradict any ClinVar annotation, as none exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.024393Structured0.054289Uncertain0.9410.2420.000-15.362Likely Pathogenic0.997Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.75Destabilizing0.24.23Destabilizing3.99Destabilizing1.51Destabilizing0.903Likely Pathogenic-5.98Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.997Probably Damaging-1.31Pathogenic0.01Affected0.19500.1973101.7-34.02
c.1789T>G
F597V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F597V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect. Benign predictions: none. Pathogenic predictions: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. All available evidence points to a pathogenic effect. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar entry.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.010926Structured0.142961Uncertain0.9440.1510.000-13.883Likely Pathogenic0.981Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.75Destabilizing0.72.02Destabilizing2.89Destabilizing1.60Destabilizing0.939Likely Pathogenic-6.97Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging-2.16Pathogenic0.01Affected0.22370.1583-1-11.4-48.04
c.1991T>C
L664S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L664S is listed in ClinVar as Benign (ClinVar ID 2429773.0) and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33441250‑T‑C). Prediction tools that report a benign effect include only FATHMM; all other evaluated algorithms (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic impact, and the SGM‑Consensus score is “Likely Pathogenic.” High‑accuracy methods give the following results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also yields Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts Pathogenic. Based on the overwhelming majority of pathogenic predictions—including the high‑accuracy tools—the variant is most likely pathogenic, which contradicts its ClinVar benign classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.100716Structured0.089318Uncertain0.9370.3390.000Likely Benign 16-33441250-T-C16.20e-7-16.498Likely Pathogenic0.997Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.75Destabilizing0.23.63Destabilizing3.69Destabilizing2.77Destabilizing0.543Likely Pathogenic-5.99Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.996Probably Damaging2.85Benign0.00Affected3.38280.20910.0896-3-2-4.6-26.08215.550.10.00.0-0.20.2XPotentially BenignThe iso-butyl side chain of L664, located on an α-helix (res. Ser641-Glu666), hydrophobically interacts with residues in the inter-helix space between three helices (res. Glu617-Asn635, res. Glu582-Met603, and res. Ser641-Glu666), such as Ile589, Phe663, and Met660. In the variant simulations, the hydroxyl group of Ser664 forms hydrogen bonds with the backbone carbonyl oxygen of another helix residue, such as Met660 or Gln661. This interaction is known to destabilize hydrogen bonding in the α-helix, but this effect was not observed in the simulations. Additionally, Ser664 occasionally forms hydrogen bonds with the carboxylate group of Asp586 on another α-helix (res. Glu582-Met603), which could minimally influence the tertiary structure assembly. Despite these interactions, no major negative effects on the protein structure were observed during the simulations.
c.968T>G
L323R
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L323R is listed in ClinVar (ID 978601.0) as Pathogenic and is not reported in gnomAD. All available in‑silico predictors classify the change as pathogenic: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool reports a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts Pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this prediction aligns with its ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.268042Structured0.428564Uncertain0.9560.3690.000Likely Pathogenic 1-14.568Likely Pathogenic0.997Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.75Destabilizing0.44.47Destabilizing4.11Destabilizing2.15Destabilizing0.692Likely Pathogenic-4.70Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.969Probably Damaging0.59Pathogenic0.01Affected3.39220.10660.0600-3-2-8.343.03261.8-61.6-0.40.20.80.2XXXPotentially PathogenicThe iso-butyl side chain of Leu323, located at the beginning of an anti-parallel β sheet strand (res. Ala322-Asp330), packs against multiple hydrophobic leucine residues (e.g., Leu264, Leu266, Leu284, Leu286). In contrast, in the variant simulations, the positively charged guanidinium group of the Arg323 side chain is unsuitable for the hydrophobic niche. Consequently, the side chain either rotates away from the center of the C2 domain or, if it remains within the C2 domain core, it reorients nearby residues to form hydrogen bonds. Regardless, the residue swap extensively disrupts the C2 domain structure.
c.1696A>G
K566E
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 K566E missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Across the evaluated tools, every predictor that returned a definitive call classified the variant as pathogenic: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool reported a benign outcome; the only inconclusive result was from Rosetta, which was labeled “Uncertain.” High‑accuracy assessments—AlphaMissense‑Optimized, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and Foldetta—each returned a pathogenic prediction. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the consensus of predictive algorithms, and this assessment does not contradict any existing ClinVar annotation (none is available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.027463Structured0.047887Uncertain0.9240.2190.000-10.759Likely Pathogenic0.993Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.76Destabilizing0.21.13Ambiguous2.45Destabilizing1.58Destabilizing0.832Likely Pathogenic-3.58Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging-1.38Pathogenic0.04Affected0.32750.0850010.40.94
c.1810T>C
S604P
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S604P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include premPS and FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict it to be pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods give consistent results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also labels the variant as likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of computational evidence supports a pathogenic classification for S604P, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.010926Structured0.192527Uncertain0.9110.1950.000-10.953Likely Pathogenic0.997Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.76Destabilizing0.38.40Destabilizing6.08Destabilizing0.04Likely Benign0.512Likely Pathogenic-4.98Deleterious0.997Probably Damaging0.986Probably Damaging3.10Benign0.01Affected0.25240.48291-1-0.810.04
c.1790T>G
F597C
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F597C is reported in gnomAD (variant ID 6-33440842‑T‑G) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as pathogenic. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenicity. Based on the unanimous pathogenic predictions and the absence of any benign calls, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.010926Structured0.142961Uncertain0.9440.1510.0006-33440842-T-G16.19e-7-12.099Likely Pathogenic0.988Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.77Destabilizing0.24.17Destabilizing3.97Destabilizing1.97Destabilizing0.953Likely Pathogenic-7.96Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging-2.19Pathogenic0.00Affected3.37350.26180.0783-2-4-0.3-44.04
c.1771G>C
A591P
2D
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AISynGAP1 missense variant A591P is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely converge on a pathogenic effect: pathogenic predictions come from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic). Benign predictions are limited to REVEL and FATHMM. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also indicates pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, a conclusion that contrasts with its ClinVar uncertain status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.018787Structured0.093848Uncertain0.8820.1850.000Uncertain 1-14.479Likely Pathogenic0.991Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.78Destabilizing0.37.29Destabilizing5.54Destabilizing1.45Destabilizing0.404Likely Benign-4.41Deleterious0.995Probably Damaging0.853Possibly Damaging3.35Benign0.01Affected3.37350.18720.30871-1-3.426.04191.5-10.10.20.10.40.1XPotentially PathogenicThe methyl group of the Ala591 side chain, located in the middle of an α helix (res. Glu582-Met603), packs against hydrophobic residues (e.g., Ile483, Phe484) of an opposing partially helical loop (res. Phe476-Asn487).In the variant simulations, Pro591 lacks a free backbone amide group and, therefore, cannot form a hydrogen bond with the backbone carbonyl of Arg587 as Ala591 does in the WT. This notably weakens the α helix integrity and compromises the continuity of the helix. In reality, the effect on the structure during protein folding could be more severe.
c.1376G>T
G459V
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G459V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to FATHMM, while the remaining evaluated algorithms (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact; premPS is inconclusive and therefore not counted. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. Based on the consensus of these predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists for G459V.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.185198Structured0.289888Uncertain0.9030.1500.125-13.606Likely Pathogenic0.998Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.79Destabilizing0.15.01Destabilizing4.40Destabilizing0.71Ambiguous0.605Likely Pathogenic-8.46Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging2.99Benign0.00Affected0.09970.4240-1-34.642.08
c.1505G>A
G502D
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G502D is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all report a pathogenic or likely pathogenic outcome. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, is pathogenic. Based on the uniform predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, a conclusion that contradicts the current ClinVar “Uncertain” classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.083462Structured0.340113Uncertain0.8820.1520.000Uncertain 1-14.796Likely Pathogenic0.994Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.79Destabilizing0.95.69Destabilizing4.74Destabilizing1.38Destabilizing0.915Likely Pathogenic-6.80Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.977Probably Damaging-1.66Pathogenic0.00Affected3.37350.17150.11721-1-3.158.04224.2-80.0-0.80.70.60.3XXXPotentially PathogenicGly502 is located in a hinge in the middle of an α-helix (res. Leu489-Glu519). In the WT, Gly502 acts as an α-helix breaker due to its lack of a side chain, facilitating a bend in the middle of the α-helix. In the variant simulations, the carboxylate group of Asp502 forms hydrogen bonds with neighboring residues (e.g., Ser677, Lys504), disrupting the hinge. Additionally, Asp502 struggles to fit into the α-helix hinge and cannot generate a similar bend as Gly502, which would drastically affect the secondary structure during folding. Thus, the deleterious effect seen in the simulations is likely an underestimate of the impact of the residue swap on the protein structure during protein folding.
c.2135G>T
G712V
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G712V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, while the majority of tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus) predict a pathogenic impact. Two tools report uncertainty: premPS and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as pathogenic. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.278302Structured0.384858Uncertain0.9470.3650.000-10.466Likely Pathogenic0.877Likely PathogenicAmbiguous3.79Destabilizing0.06.18Destabilizing4.99Destabilizing0.79Ambiguous0.410Likely Benign-7.55Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging3.32Benign0.00Affected0.13950.3712-1-34.642.08
c.697T>C
C233R
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C233R is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. In contrast, the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy methods reinforce the pathogenic prediction: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the overall consensus of the majority of tools and the high‑accuracy methods, the variant is most likely pathogenic, which is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation and gnomAD presence.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.239899Structured0.306787Uncertain0.8680.3220.000-16.789Likely Pathogenic1.000Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.79Destabilizing3.42.17Destabilizing2.98Destabilizing1.75Destabilizing0.830Likely Pathogenic-10.68Deleterious0.002Benign0.002Benign5.71Benign0.01Affected0.17330.2212-4-3-7.053.05
c.1877T>G
I626S
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I626S is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued in ClinVar.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.109221Structured0.040732Uncertain0.9700.2230.000-14.449Likely Pathogenic0.992Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.80Destabilizing0.04.54Destabilizing4.17Destabilizing2.16Destabilizing0.706Likely Pathogenic-5.41Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging3.04Benign0.00Affected0.23080.0858-1-2-5.3-26.08
c.1340T>G
V447G
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 V447G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, while the remaining tools—FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (derived from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as pathogenic. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that V447G is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because the variant is not yet catalogued there.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
GAP0.250310Structured0.283801Uncertain0.9700.2430.000-13.648Likely Pathogenic0.861Likely PathogenicAmbiguous3.81Destabilizing0.14.62Destabilizing4.22Destabilizing2.28Destabilizing0.499Likely Benign-5.43Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging3.31Benign0.01Affected0.18630.2240-1-3-4.6-42.08
c.1886T>G
V629G
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 V629G missense change is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining eleven tools (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) uniformly predict a pathogenic outcome; AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) is pathogenic. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence indicates that V629G is likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
GAP0.040537Structured0.034796Uncertain0.9700.2360.000-13.150Likely Pathogenic0.871Likely PathogenicAmbiguous3.81Destabilizing0.04.52Destabilizing4.17Destabilizing1.94Destabilizing0.678Likely Pathogenic-6.47Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging3.07Benign0.00Affected0.19030.2240-1-3-4.6-42.08
c.1216T>G
Y406D
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y406D is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM. In contrast, the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The SGM‑Consensus score is “Likely Pathogenic,” while premPS is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Based on the preponderance of evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status (which is currently unreported).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.179055Structured0.393707Uncertain0.9460.2910.000-14.832Likely Pathogenic0.998Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.82Destabilizing0.34.28Destabilizing4.05Destabilizing0.98Ambiguous0.347Likely Benign-7.64Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.950Probably Damaging3.77Benign0.01Affected0.44390.0903-4-3-2.2-48.09
c.1681T>A
F561I
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F561I is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) but is present in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33440733‑T‑A). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only SIFT. All other evaluated predictors—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.024826Structured0.018013Uncertain0.9030.1960.0006-33440733-T-A16.32e-7-11.708Likely Pathogenic0.990Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.82Destabilizing0.12.13Destabilizing2.98Destabilizing1.46Destabilizing0.710Likely Pathogenic-5.97Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.997Probably Damaging-1.06Pathogenic0.09Tolerated3.37350.18250.1925011.7-34.02
c.1936C>G
L646V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L646V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split assessment: benign predictions come from REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic predictions arise from FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, SIFT, and ESM1b. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, resolves to “Likely Benign” (3 benign vs 1 pathogenic votes). High‑accuracy assessments further indicate AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as likely benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as pathogenic. Overall, the majority of tools, including the high‑accuracy methods, lean toward a benign effect, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none exists).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignGAP0.048328Structured0.303751Uncertain0.9410.3440.000-8.995Likely Pathogenic0.332Likely BenignLikely Benign3.82Destabilizing0.22.01Destabilizing2.92Destabilizing1.41Destabilizing0.125Likely Benign-1.40Neutral0.040Benign0.021Benign3.21Benign0.03Affected0.22000.3767210.4-14.03
c.1988T>G
F663C
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F663C is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar classification exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.056825Structured0.093963Uncertain0.9440.3550.000-13.544Likely Pathogenic0.997Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.83Destabilizing0.14.54Destabilizing4.19Destabilizing1.91Destabilizing0.772Likely Pathogenic-7.98Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging2.96Benign0.00Affected0.23430.0783-4-2-0.3-44.04
c.658T>G
F220V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F220V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. The remaining tools—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict a pathogenic effect. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is pathogenic. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.219301Structured0.429422Uncertain0.8980.2950.000-11.599Likely Pathogenic0.998Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.83Destabilizing0.14.11Destabilizing3.97Destabilizing1.56Destabilizing0.911Likely Pathogenic-5.81Deleterious0.075Benign0.015Benign4.04Benign0.01Affected0.23510.3315-1-11.4-48.04
c.2153T>A
L718H
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L718H is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools cluster into two groups: the single benign predictor REVEL, and a consensus of pathogenic predictions from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. No predictions are inconclusive or missing. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status, as none is available.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.298791Structured0.438417Uncertain0.9660.3850.000-14.923Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.84Destabilizing0.12.68Destabilizing3.26Destabilizing2.69Destabilizing0.460Likely Benign-6.64Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging1.28Pathogenic0.00Affected0.10200.0526-2-3-7.023.98
c.1493T>G
M498R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M498R is listed in ClinVar as Pathogenic (ClinVar ID 3907767.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only polyPhen‑2 HumVar; all other evaluated algorithms (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is pathogenic. No predictions or stability results are missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion aligns with its ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.092881Structured0.399612Uncertain0.9320.1580.000Likely Pathogenic 1-8.812Likely Pathogenic0.988Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.85Destabilizing0.22.35Destabilizing3.10Destabilizing1.76Destabilizing0.869Likely Pathogenic-4.53Deleterious0.464Possibly Damaging0.120Benign-1.36Pathogenic0.00Affected0.14820.07570-1-6.424.99
c.1797C>G
C599W
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C599W is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only premPS; all other evaluated algorithms (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.009865Structured0.151725Uncertain0.9600.1510.000-17.500Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.85Destabilizing0.63.32Destabilizing3.59Destabilizing0.16Likely Benign0.715Likely Pathogenic-10.95Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging-1.52Pathogenic0.00Affected0.15000.2363-8-2-3.483.07
c.1886T>A
V629D
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V629D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all return pathogenic or likely pathogenic calls, whereas only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this trend: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) predicts pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.040537Structured0.034796Uncertain0.9700.2360.000-17.143Likely Pathogenic0.996Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.85Destabilizing0.13.82Destabilizing3.84Destabilizing2.17Destabilizing0.713Likely Pathogenic-6.37Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging3.06Benign0.00Affected0.12840.0541-2-3-7.715.96
c.839A>G
Y280C
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y280C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect. Benign predictions are absent; all evaluated algorithms (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv/HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) classify the change as pathogenic or likely pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields a likely pathogenic verdict, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) reports a pathogenic effect on protein stability. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, with no conflict with ClinVar status because no ClinVar assertion exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.161087Structured0.321243Uncertain0.9170.2480.125-10.645Likely Pathogenic0.982Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.85Destabilizing0.24.45Destabilizing4.15Destabilizing1.68Destabilizing0.629Likely Pathogenic-8.24Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging1.96Pathogenic0.01Affected0.28770.12960-23.8-60.04
c.1349C>A
A450E
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant A450E is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include SIFT and FATHMM, whereas the majority of tools predict it to be pathogenic: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts pathogenicity. No predictions are inconclusive. Overall, the evidence strongly favors a pathogenic impact for A450E, which does not contradict the current ClinVar status of uncertain significance.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.321458Structured0.306281Uncertain0.9630.2340.000Uncertain 1-16.578Likely Pathogenic0.989Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.86Destabilizing0.25.23Destabilizing4.55Destabilizing1.59Destabilizing0.653Likely Pathogenic-4.67Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.992Probably Damaging3.38Benign0.07Tolerated3.37320.08230.16950-1-5.358.04240.1-82.60.00.00.70.0XXPotentially PathogenicThe methyl group of Ala450, located in an α helix (res. Asn440-Thr458), packs against hydrophobic residues in the inter-helix space (e.g., Leu692). In the variant simulations, the carboxylate group of the Glu450 side chain rotates outward, away from the hydrophobic niche, where it does not form any lasting salt bridges or H-bonds. Although the residue swap does not negatively affect the protein structure based on the simulations, it is possible that the introduction of the negatively charged residue adversely affects the folding process or tertiary assembly.
c.2051A>T
D684V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant D684V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: pathogenic calls come from REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while only premPS and FATHMM predict a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) is pathogenic. No evidence suggests a benign effect, and the lack of ClinVar annotation means there is no conflicting clinical classification. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, with no contradiction to ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.254060Structured0.153798Uncertain0.8700.2820.000-16.128Likely Pathogenic0.998Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.86Destabilizing1.12.06Destabilizing2.96Destabilizing0.07Likely Benign0.601Likely Pathogenic-8.98Deleterious0.901Possibly Damaging0.480Possibly Damaging3.44Benign0.00Affected0.07750.6209-2-37.7-15.96
c.2152C>T
L718F
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L718F lies in the GAP domain. ClinVar has no entry for this variant, and it is not present in gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions are made only by REVEL, whereas the remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) all predict pathogenicity; premPS is uncertain and is not counted as evidence. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic,” and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. Based on the overwhelming consensus of these predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.298791Structured0.438417Uncertain0.9660.3850.000-11.302Likely Pathogenic0.982Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.87Destabilizing0.22.64Destabilizing3.26Destabilizing0.78Ambiguous0.347Likely Benign-3.73Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.997Probably Damaging1.32Pathogenic0.00Affected0.05900.297920-1.034.02
c.1177G>C
G393R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G393R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID = None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID = None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include Rosetta and premPS, whereas the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default—all predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation; there is no contradiction with ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.538167Disordered0.402365Uncertain0.3330.6700.625-9.148Likely Pathogenic0.815Likely PathogenicAmbiguous3.88Destabilizing1.4-0.38Likely Benign1.75Ambiguous0.47Likely Benign0.596Likely Pathogenic-2.99Deleterious0.991Probably Damaging0.881Possibly Damaging1.32Pathogenic0.02Affected0.13530.4464-3-2-4.199.14
c.1490A>G
Y497C
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y497C is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all return a deleterious signal: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) all predict pathogenic. No tool reports a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as “Uncertain,” SGM Consensus as “Likely Pathogenic,” and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as “Pathogenic.” Overall, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the consensus of predictive algorithms, which contradicts the current ClinVar “Uncertain” classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.092881Structured0.393608Uncertain0.9500.1810.000Uncertain 1-11.872Likely Pathogenic0.948Likely PathogenicAmbiguous3.88Destabilizing0.14.76Destabilizing4.32Destabilizing1.40Destabilizing0.806Likely Pathogenic-8.82Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.995Probably Damaging-1.65Pathogenic0.03Affected3.37350.29050.14880-23.8-60.04209.959.1-0.10.0-0.30.1XXPotentially PathogenicTyr497 is located in the α-helix (res. Leu489-Glu519) within the inter-helix space of four α-helices (res. Leu489-Ile501, res. Val441-Ser457, res. Arg563-Glu578, res. Ala461-Val473). In the WT simulations, the phenol ring of Tyr497 hydrophobically packs with other residues in the inter-helix space (e.g., Leu465, Leu565, Val568). The hydroxyl group of Tyr497 also alternately forms hydrogen bonds with the carboxylate side chain of Gln456 and the backbone carbonyl of Glu564. Thus, Tyr497 plays a role in the folding and maintenance of the tertiary structure assembly between these four helices.In the variant simulations, the comparatively smaller residue, Cys497, cannot maintain any of the interactions seen with Tyr497 in the WT. Although no severe deleterious consequences are observed in the simulations, the structural effects could be more pronounced during actual protein folding. Indeed, the tertiary structure is seen to slightly break apart in the variant simulations.
c.1271T>G
V424G
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 V424G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM. All other evaluated algorithms—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields a pathogenic consensus (3 pathogenic vs. 1 benign); and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, also classifies the variant as pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued there.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
GAP0.050641Structured0.411431Uncertain0.9730.2480.000-13.697Likely Pathogenic0.978Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.90Destabilizing0.14.84Destabilizing4.37Destabilizing2.44Destabilizing0.622Likely Pathogenic-6.26Deleterious0.994Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging3.34Benign0.00Affected0.13960.2029-1-3-4.6-42.08
c.1426T>A
F476I
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant F476I has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools fall into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, and FATHMM; pathogenic predictions come from FoldX, Rosetta, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as pathogenic, while the SGM Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—remains inconclusive and is treated as unavailable. With seven tools indicating pathogenicity versus five indicating benign, and two high‑accuracy tools supporting pathogenicity, the evidence points to a likely pathogenic effect. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which contains no record for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
GAP0.257454Structured0.397815Uncertain0.8210.2500.000-12.617Likely Pathogenic0.962Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.90Destabilizing0.13.09Destabilizing3.50Destabilizing0.39Likely Benign0.239Likely Benign-1.23Neutral0.997Probably Damaging0.989Probably Damaging3.50Benign0.37Tolerated0.13830.2202101.7-34.02
c.2140C>G
L714V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L714V has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, Foldetta as pathogenic, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive (2 pathogenic vs. 2 benign). Overall, the majority of predictions (10 pathogenic vs. 4 benign) indicate a likely pathogenic impact. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which has no record for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
GAP0.314870Structured0.402311Uncertain0.9610.3690.000-4.966Likely Benign0.781Likely PathogenicLikely Benign3.91Destabilizing0.16.19Destabilizing5.05Destabilizing1.21Destabilizing0.259Likely Benign-2.76Deleterious0.995Probably Damaging0.970Probably Damaging3.16Benign0.00Affected0.14210.2689210.4-14.03
c.2162T>G
I721S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I721S is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess the variant’s effect fall into two groups: the single benign prediction comes from REVEL, while all other evaluated algorithms (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic,” and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, which does not contradict its current ClinVar “Uncertain” classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.394753Structured0.454550Uncertain0.9570.4370.125Uncertain 1-14.032Likely Pathogenic0.996Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.91Destabilizing0.13.96Destabilizing3.94Destabilizing2.28Destabilizing0.466Likely Benign-5.26Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging2.21Pathogenic0.00Affected3.5090.26060.1110-1-2-5.3-26.08203.349.3-0.10.0-1.10.0XUncertainThe sec-butyl side chain of Ile721, located on an α-helix (res. Leu714-Arg726), engages in hydrophobic packing with other residues in the hydrophobic inter-helix space, such as Phe420, Tyr417, His693, and Leu717. In the variant simulations, the hydroxyl side chain of Ser721 forms hydrogen bonds with nearby residues, such as Leu717 and His693. Although no major structural changes are observed during the variant simulations, the hydrophilic residue Ser721 could disrupt the hydrophobic packing during folding. However, because the model ends abruptly at the C-terminus, no definite conclusions can be drawn based on the simulations.
c.1355T>A
V452D
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V452D is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: benign predictions are limited to FATHMM, while all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among both general and high‑accuracy predictors, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.335645Structured0.315167Uncertain0.9700.2290.000-15.793Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.92Destabilizing0.13.37Destabilizing3.65Destabilizing2.52Destabilizing0.630Likely Pathogenic-6.92Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging3.16Benign0.00Affected0.13200.0610-2-3-7.715.96
c.1538T>G
F513C
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F513C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all indicate a pathogenic or likely pathogenic outcome. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports it as likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, also labels it pathogenic. Based on the uniform predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.102787Structured0.250651Uncertain0.9490.2690.000-11.389Likely Pathogenic0.996Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.92Destabilizing0.34.20Destabilizing4.06Destabilizing1.64Destabilizing0.919Likely Pathogenic-7.72Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging-1.40Pathogenic0.03Affected0.23840.0783-4-2-0.3-44.04
c.1552T>G
Y518D
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y518D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default all predict pathogenicity, whereas only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.139895Structured0.126970Uncertain0.8970.3210.000-12.247Likely Pathogenic0.990Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.92Destabilizing0.92.68Destabilizing3.30Destabilizing1.36Destabilizing0.619Likely Pathogenic-9.41Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging3.40Benign0.03Affected0.36820.0212-4-3-2.2-48.09
c.1682T>G
F561C
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F561C is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only SIFT, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus—predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.024826Structured0.018013Uncertain0.9030.1960.000-13.035Likely Pathogenic0.998Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.92Destabilizing0.03.99Destabilizing3.96Destabilizing1.22Destabilizing0.769Likely Pathogenic-7.96Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging-1.25Pathogenic0.15Tolerated0.27200.0615-4-2-0.3-44.04
c.1124G>T
G375V
2D
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G375V is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions (premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score of Likely Benign) and pathogenic predictions (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, and FATHMM). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also benign, while Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, predicts a pathogenic effect. No prediction is missing or inconclusive. Overall, the majority of tools and the consensus score suggest a benign effect, but the Foldetta result introduces uncertainty. The variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignC20.604312Disordered0.428340Uncertain0.3010.8360.625-6.149Likely Benign0.149Likely BenignLikely Benign3.93Destabilizing3.57.55Destabilizing5.74Destabilizing0.02Likely Benign0.547Likely Pathogenic-0.92Neutral0.845Possibly Damaging0.186Benign1.32Pathogenic0.06Tolerated0.16530.4193-1-34.642.08
c.1729G>C
A577P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A577P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include only SIFT, whereas the remaining evaluated algorithms (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) all predict a pathogenic outcome; premPS is inconclusive and is therefore not counted. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. Based on the consensus of these predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.113710Structured0.019074Uncertain0.9130.2390.000-9.009Likely Pathogenic0.995Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.93Destabilizing0.29.88Destabilizing6.91Destabilizing0.87Ambiguous0.585Likely Pathogenic-2.72Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging-1.34Pathogenic0.20Tolerated0.22560.46001-1-3.426.04
c.1249T>A
Y417N
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y417N is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, while the remaining tools—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is also pathogenic. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued in ClinVar.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.179055Structured0.346865Uncertain0.9580.2500.000-13.912Likely Pathogenic0.997Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.94Destabilizing0.23.69Destabilizing3.82Destabilizing2.60Destabilizing0.561Likely Pathogenic-8.59Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging2.97Benign0.00Affected0.24820.0728-2-2-2.2-49.07
c.737T>G
L246R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 L246R missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.472492Structured0.302312Uncertain0.8590.3640.000-13.849Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.94Destabilizing0.82.77Destabilizing3.36Destabilizing1.72Destabilizing0.925Likely Pathogenic-5.43Deleterious0.997Probably Damaging0.916Probably Damaging4.67Benign0.00Affected0.12660.0600-3-2-8.343.03
c.1619A>C
Q540P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant Q540P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the substitution as pathogenic, while premPS is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also reports a pathogenic effect. No tool predicts a benign outcome. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this change.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.085092Structured0.029522Uncertain0.9580.3710.000-16.096Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.95Destabilizing0.310.06Destabilizing7.01Destabilizing0.73Ambiguous0.922Likely Pathogenic-5.96Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging-1.32Pathogenic0.01Affected0.18820.36540-11.9-31.01
c.1867C>G
L623V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L623V is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only REVEL, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Rosetta and AlphaMissense‑Optimized give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no classification for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.175930Structured0.060667Uncertain0.9620.2110.000-12.802Likely Pathogenic0.896Likely PathogenicAmbiguous3.96Destabilizing0.31.84Ambiguous2.90Destabilizing1.45Destabilizing0.416Likely Benign-2.99Deleterious0.998Probably Damaging0.992Probably Damaging1.60Pathogenic0.01Affected0.16530.3588210.4-14.03
c.2150T>C
L717P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L717P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: benign predictions come from REVEL and FATHMM, while the remaining 13 tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus) all classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts a pathogenic effect. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the preponderance of evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.239899Structured0.429342Uncertain0.9690.3970.000-10.214Likely Pathogenic0.998Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.96Destabilizing0.26.56Destabilizing5.26Destabilizing1.66Destabilizing0.447Likely Benign-5.32Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging3.28Benign0.00Affected0.30650.1053-3-3-5.4-16.04
c.1043T>G
V348G
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V348G is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to REVEL, which scores the variant as benign. All other evaluated algorithms—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this assessment: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) indicates a pathogenic effect. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among pathogenic predictions and the lack of a benign consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
C20.170161Structured0.346556Uncertain0.9510.4140.000-12.793Likely Pathogenic0.964Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.97Destabilizing0.25.70Destabilizing4.84Destabilizing2.23Destabilizing0.419Likely Benign-6.18Deleterious0.637Possibly Damaging0.989Probably Damaging1.56Pathogenic0.00Affected0.22290.2082-1-3-4.6-42.08
c.1142G>C
G381A
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G381A is reported in gnomAD (variant ID 6-33438047‑G‑C) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools fall into two groups: benign predictions come from premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and polyPhen‑2 HumVar; pathogenic predictions come from REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, FATHMM, and the SGM‑Consensus score. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely benign, while Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs) indicates a pathogenic effect. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Overall, the majority of tools suggest a benign effect, and the high‑accuracy consensus leans toward benign, though Foldetta’s pathogenic signal introduces uncertainty. The variant is most likely benign based on the collective predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because none is available.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignC20.724957Disordered0.431692Uncertain0.3010.9510.7506-33438047-G-C16.23e-7-6.266Likely Benign0.103Likely BenignLikely Benign3.97Destabilizing0.72.05Destabilizing3.01Destabilizing0.06Likely Benign0.507Likely Pathogenic-0.63Neutral0.718Possibly Damaging0.332Benign1.33Pathogenic0.52Tolerated4.3290.38090.4770012.214.03
c.1267T>A
Y423N
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y423N is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include SIFT and FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is pathogenic. Based on the overwhelming majority of predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.088832Structured0.421885Uncertain0.9750.2420.000-10.937Likely Pathogenic0.963Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.97Destabilizing0.14.08Destabilizing4.03Destabilizing2.07Destabilizing0.501Likely Pathogenic-7.47Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging3.40Benign0.06Tolerated0.14050.0412-2-2-2.2-49.07
c.1781T>G
F594C
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F594C is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not listed) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity unanimously classify the variant as deleterious: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenicity. All available evidence points to a damaging effect. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.009187Structured0.120166Uncertain0.9460.1470.000-14.591Likely Pathogenic0.995Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.97Destabilizing0.04.35Destabilizing4.16Destabilizing1.36Destabilizing0.943Likely Pathogenic-7.96Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging-2.05Pathogenic0.03Affected0.25950.0615-4-2-0.3-44.04
c.797T>G
L266R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L266R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity unanimously classify the variant as deleterious: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign effect, so the benign‑prediction group is empty. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.232838Structured0.297157Uncertain0.9480.2640.000-17.131Likely Pathogenic0.998Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.97Destabilizing0.22.76Destabilizing3.37Destabilizing2.04Destabilizing0.574Likely Pathogenic-5.32Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging1.53Pathogenic0.00Affected0.10590.0558-3-2-8.343.03
c.896G>A
R299H
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant R299H is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33437801‑G‑A). Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions from REVEL and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and pathogenic predictions from FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and FATHMM; Rosetta, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, Foldetta as pathogenic, and the SGM consensus (derived from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a tie between pathogenic and uncertain calls. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, which is consistent with the ClinVar uncertain designation rather than contradicting it.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
C20.321458Structured0.262979Uncertain0.8190.2950.500Conflicting 26-33437801-G-A106.20e-6-7.731In-Between0.388AmbiguousLikely Benign3.97Destabilizing1.00.94Ambiguous2.46Destabilizing1.41Destabilizing0.238Likely Benign-3.35Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging1.69Pathogenic0.02Affected3.39190.32930.2982201.3-19.05211.272.5-0.10.2-0.20.3XPotentially PathogenicThe guanidinium group of Arg299, located in a β hairpin loop linking two anti-parallel β sheet strands (res. Met289-Pro298, res. Thr305-Asn315), forms hydrogen bonds that stabilize the tight turn. In the WT simulations, the Arg299 side chain hydrogen bonds with the loop backbone carbonyl groups (e.g., Ser302, Thr305, Leu274, Gly303), the hydroxyl group of Ser300, and even forms a salt bridge with the carboxylate group of Asp304.In the variant simulations, the imidazole ring of His299 (epsilon protonated state) hydrogen bonds with the carbonyl group of Asp304 and the hydroxyl group of Ser300. However, it does not form as many or as strong interactions as arginine, which could affect the initial formation of the secondary hairpin loop during folding. β hairpins are potential nucleation sites during the initial stages of protein folding, so even minor changes in them could be significant.Additionally, His299 prefers to hydrophobically interact with other hydrophobic residues inside the C2 domain core (e.g., Val306, Leu274), which destabilizes the C2 domain. Indeed, the β strand partially unfolds during the second simulation. Moreover, the positively charged Arg299 side chain faces the polar head group region of the inner leaflet membrane and could directly anchor the C2 domain to the membrane. In short, the residue swap could negatively affect both protein folding and the stability of the SynGAP-membrane association.
c.2167A>C
T723P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T723P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include REVEL, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict pathogenicity are SGM Consensus, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The high‑accuracy methods give the following results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign; SGM Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) predicts likely pathogenic; Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. premPS is uncertain and does not influence the overall assessment. Overall, the majority of tools and the high‑accuracy methods support a pathogenic effect. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.476583Structured0.458243Uncertain0.9450.4470.375-9.231Likely Pathogenic0.741Likely PathogenicLikely Benign3.98Destabilizing0.16.10Destabilizing5.04Destabilizing0.54Ambiguous0.085Likely Benign-2.51Deleterious0.995Probably Damaging0.929Probably Damaging3.49Benign0.04Affected0.18260.44060-1-0.9-3.99
c.1094T>A
V365E
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V365E is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the variant as pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, predicts pathogenic. With all available evidence pointing to a damaging effect and no ClinVar annotation to contradict, the variant is most likely pathogenic.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.414856Structured0.441505Uncertain0.9230.6080.250-16.263Likely Pathogenic0.994Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic3.99Destabilizing0.33.81Destabilizing3.90Destabilizing2.20Destabilizing0.613Likely Pathogenic-5.02Deleterious0.989Probably Damaging0.688Possibly Damaging1.66Pathogenic0.00Affected0.08490.2083-2-2-7.729.98
c.1529T>G
I510S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I510S is listed in ClinVar as Pathogenic (ClinVar ID 449946.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess the variant’s effect all converge on a deleterious outcome: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) all indicate pathogenicity. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, SGM‑Consensus is pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this prediction aligns with its ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.025762Structured0.250630Uncertain0.9450.2730.000Likely Pathogenic 1-11.661Likely Pathogenic0.955Likely PathogenicAmbiguous4.00Destabilizing0.13.78Destabilizing3.89Destabilizing2.34Destabilizing0.926Likely Pathogenic-4.63Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging-1.44Pathogenic0.00Affected3.37350.23950.0858-1-2-5.3-26.08201.445.9-0.40.20.00.3XPotentially PathogenicIle510 is located in the middle of an α-helix (res. Gly502-Tyr518) within the inter-helix space of three helices (res. Gly502-Tyr518, Ala533-Val560, and res. Glu582-Met603). In the WT simulations, the sec-butyl side chain of Ile510 hydrophobically packs with other residues in the inter-helix space (e.g., Leu506, Leu610, Ile514, Ile602, Leu598). In the variant simulations, the hydroxyl group of Ser510 forms a hydrogen bond with the backbone atoms of Leu506 and Gly511 in the same α-helix, which could further weaken the α-helix integrity. This α-helix already shows weakness in the WT simulations due to Gly511. Although the simulations do not show large-scale effects, the residue swap could have a substantial impact due to the fundamental role of hydrophobic packing during protein folding.
c.1796G>A
C599Y
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C599Y is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include only premPS, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is labeled Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts pathogenicity. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among the majority of tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently contains no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.009865Structured0.151725Uncertain0.9600.1510.000-13.563Likely Pathogenic0.997Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.00Destabilizing1.42.80Destabilizing3.40Destabilizing-0.29Likely Benign0.905Likely Pathogenic-10.95Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging-1.49Pathogenic0.00Affected0.10920.25550-2-3.860.04
c.1162G>T
G388C
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 G388C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, premPS, and PROVEAN, while pathogenic predictions arise from REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM. High‑accuracy assessments give a mixed picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, Foldetta predicts pathogenic, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive. Because the majority of evidence points to pathogenicity and there is no ClinVar entry to contradict this, the variant is most likely pathogenic.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
C20.736850Disordered0.420316Uncertain0.3190.8270.750-8.088Likely Pathogenic0.121Likely BenignLikely Benign4.01Destabilizing3.74.95Destabilizing4.48Destabilizing0.03Likely Benign0.603Likely Pathogenic-0.98Neutral0.998Probably Damaging0.993Probably Damaging1.32Pathogenic0.01Affected0.14970.4112-3-32.946.09
c.1268A>G
Y423C
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y423C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM. The remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default—all predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain (treated as unavailable), SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as Pathogenic. With the majority of evidence pointing to deleterious effects, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.088832Structured0.421885Uncertain0.9750.2420.000-9.003Likely Pathogenic0.935Likely PathogenicAmbiguous4.01Destabilizing0.14.49Destabilizing4.25Destabilizing1.84Destabilizing0.286Likely Benign-7.51Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging3.38Benign0.03Affected0.23810.10960-23.8-60.04
c.1451T>G
F484C
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F484C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default all predict pathogenicity, whereas only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenicity. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.182256Structured0.403079Uncertain0.7980.2450.125-14.988Likely Pathogenic0.998Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.01Destabilizing0.03.54Destabilizing3.78Destabilizing2.07Destabilizing0.675Likely Pathogenic-7.73Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.969Probably Damaging2.66Benign0.00Affected0.24490.0902-4-2-0.3-44.04
c.1526C>A
A509D
2D
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A509D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) yields a “Likely Pathogenic” verdict; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also reports a pathogenic effect. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status, as none is available.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.025762Structured0.250110Uncertain0.9230.2560.000-17.026Likely Pathogenic0.973Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.02Destabilizing1.63.09Destabilizing3.56Destabilizing1.36Destabilizing0.915Likely Pathogenic-4.94Deleterious0.963Probably Damaging0.844Possibly Damaging-1.40Pathogenic0.00Affected0.16100.13600-2-5.344.01
c.1786C>G
R596G
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R596G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity largely agree: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict a deleterious effect, while premPS remains uncertain. No tools predict a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is pathogenic. Based on the consensus of these predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.017797Structured0.135423Uncertain0.9180.1340.000-13.525Likely Pathogenic0.995Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.02Destabilizing0.12.36Destabilizing3.19Destabilizing0.81Ambiguous0.629Likely Pathogenic-6.96Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging2.41Pathogenic0.00Affected0.32140.2316-3-24.1-99.14
c.1916T>G
F639C
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F639C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely converge on a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (both HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and ESM1b all indicate pathogenicity, while only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the change as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports it as likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts a pathogenic effect. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.038042Structured0.117665Uncertain0.9420.2840.000-12.532Likely Pathogenic0.984Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.02Destabilizing0.22.80Destabilizing3.41Destabilizing1.38Destabilizing0.615Likely Pathogenic-7.97Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.935Probably Damaging3.05Benign0.01Affected0.24510.0783-4-2-0.3-44.04
c.703T>C
S235P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S235P is listed in ClinVar as Pathogenic (ClinVar ID 1067856.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are polyPhen‑2 HumVar and FATHMM; all other evaluated algorithms—including REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields a pathogenic verdict; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also reports pathogenic. No predictions or stability results are missing or inconclusive. **Based on the collective predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion aligns with its ClinVar status.**

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.250310Structured0.319150Uncertain0.7430.3310.000Likely Pathogenic 1-14.857Likely Pathogenic0.998Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.02Destabilizing0.16.91Destabilizing5.47Destabilizing1.23Destabilizing0.870Likely Pathogenic-4.24Deleterious0.917Possibly Damaging0.446Benign5.47Benign0.01Affected3.40140.24320.53071-1-0.810.04201.517.00.10.0-0.60.0XPotentially PathogenicIn the WT, the hydroxyl group of Ser235, located in a β-α loop between an anti-parallel β sheet strand (res. Gly227-Phe231) and an α helix (residues Ala236-Val250), forms hydrogen bonds with the GAP domain loop residue Glu680 and with the backbone amide groups of Ala237 and Glu238 from the α helix. In the variant simulations, the pyrrolidine ring of Pro235 cannot stabilize the α helix end or maintain tertiary bonding interactions between the PH and GAP domains via hydrogen bonding as effectively as serine.
c.1147G>A
G383R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G383R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and polyPhen2_HumVar. Tools that agree on a pathogenic effect are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, polyPhen2_HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a benign outcome, Foldetta predicts a pathogenic outcome, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive (two pathogenic vs. two benign). Overall, the majority of predictions lean toward pathogenicity, and this does not contradict the ClinVar status, which has no classification for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
C20.728858Disordered0.429104Uncertain0.2960.9490.750-9.067Likely Pathogenic0.660Likely PathogenicLikely Benign4.03Destabilizing2.33.36Destabilizing3.70Destabilizing0.29Likely Benign0.449Likely Benign-0.84Neutral0.498Possibly Damaging0.119Benign4.10Benign0.00Affected0.12950.3741-3-2-4.199.14
c.1147G>C
G383R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G383R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and polyPhen2_HumVar. Tools that agree on a pathogenic effect are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, polyPhen2_HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a benign outcome, Foldetta predicts a pathogenic outcome, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive (two pathogenic vs. two benign). Overall, the majority of predictions lean toward pathogenicity, and this does not contradict the ClinVar status, which has no classification for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
C20.728858Disordered0.429104Uncertain0.2960.9490.750-9.067Likely Pathogenic0.660Likely PathogenicLikely Benign4.03Destabilizing2.33.36Destabilizing3.70Destabilizing0.29Likely Benign0.440Likely Benign-0.84Neutral0.498Possibly Damaging0.119Benign4.10Benign0.00Affected0.12950.3741-3-2-4.199.14
c.1235T>C
L412S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L412S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (both HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all return pathogenic or likely pathogenic scores, whereas only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this trend: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs) also predicts pathogenic. No prediction is inconclusive or missing. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.122885Structured0.331108Uncertain0.9370.1960.000-13.884Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.03Destabilizing0.24.20Destabilizing4.12Destabilizing2.01Destabilizing0.557Likely Pathogenic-5.53Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging3.22Benign0.00Affected0.28210.0505-3-2-4.6-26.08
c.1250A>G
Y417C
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y417C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining 13 tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic effect; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also classifies the variant as pathogenic. Based on the collective predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.179055Structured0.346865Uncertain0.9580.2500.000-12.021Likely Pathogenic0.995Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.03Destabilizing0.13.81Destabilizing3.92Destabilizing2.52Destabilizing0.597Likely Pathogenic-8.59Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging2.95Benign0.00Affected0.29600.20050-23.8-60.04
c.1541T>G
I514S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I514S is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued in ClinVar.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.049374Structured0.221408Uncertain0.9480.2660.000-12.512Likely Pathogenic0.986Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.03Destabilizing0.23.70Destabilizing3.87Destabilizing2.11Destabilizing0.625Likely Pathogenic-5.86Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging2.82Benign0.00Affected0.22960.0530-1-2-5.3-26.08
c.665T>A
V222E
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V222E is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: pathogenic calls come from REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). Only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic prediction: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar reporting (i.e., no contradictory evidence).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.116183Structured0.402706Uncertain0.8850.3100.125-18.017Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.04Destabilizing0.23.46Destabilizing3.75Destabilizing1.64Destabilizing0.960Likely Pathogenic-5.20Deleterious0.998Probably Damaging0.987Probably Damaging5.20Benign0.00Affected0.08330.1495-2-2-7.729.98
c.715A>G
R239G
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 R239G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to FATHMM, whereas the remaining twelve tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports it as Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts a pathogenic effect. Based on the collective predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.170161Structured0.336504Uncertain0.8540.3190.000-12.133Likely Pathogenic0.996Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.05Destabilizing0.13.41Destabilizing3.73Destabilizing1.33Destabilizing0.912Likely Pathogenic-6.26Deleterious0.982Probably Damaging0.533Possibly Damaging5.62Benign0.02Affected0.34150.3154-3-24.1-99.14
c.659T>C
F220S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F220S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: all available scores (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv/HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) indicate pathogenicity, while only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports it as Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, also labels it pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.219301Structured0.429422Uncertain0.8980.2950.000-15.258Likely Pathogenic1.000Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.06Destabilizing0.14.67Destabilizing4.37Destabilizing1.44Destabilizing0.954Likely Pathogenic-6.67Deleterious0.928Possibly Damaging0.477Possibly Damaging4.03Benign0.01Affected0.38130.1143-3-2-3.6-60.10
c.811G>C
A271P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A271P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect. Benign predictions are absent; all evaluated algorithms—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the substitution as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields a likely pathogenic verdict, and Foldetta (integrating FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also reports a pathogenic effect. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, with no conflict with ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued there.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.125101Structured0.413873Uncertain0.9390.2200.125-14.699Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.06Destabilizing0.22.97Destabilizing3.52Destabilizing1.15Destabilizing0.680Likely Pathogenic-4.60Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging0.62Pathogenic0.01Affected0.17050.32671-1-3.426.04
c.1085G>C
W362S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W362S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the substitution as pathogenic, while premPS remains uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this trend: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (integrating FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also indicates pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign outcome. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation, as none exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.328603Structured0.430310Uncertain0.9570.5520.125-13.228Likely Pathogenic0.988Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.08Destabilizing0.04.55Destabilizing4.32Destabilizing0.95Ambiguous0.625Likely Pathogenic-12.87Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.994Probably Damaging1.31Pathogenic0.00Affected0.51060.1215Weaken-2-30.1-99.14
c.1706T>G
F569C
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F569C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all indicate a pathogenic or likely pathogenic outcome. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports it as likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, also labels it pathogenic. Based on the uniform predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.024393Structured0.054289Uncertain0.9410.2420.000-13.237Likely Pathogenic0.996Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.08Destabilizing0.04.45Destabilizing4.27Destabilizing1.20Destabilizing0.867Likely Pathogenic-7.97Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging-0.96Pathogenic0.04Affected0.27220.0462-4-2-0.3-44.04
c.1868T>G
L623R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L623R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not listed) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity unanimously classify the variant as deleterious: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. All available evidence points to a pathogenic impact. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, with no contradiction to ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued there.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.175930Structured0.060667Uncertain0.9620.2110.000-13.718Likely Pathogenic0.998Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.08Destabilizing1.43.28Destabilizing3.68Destabilizing2.31Destabilizing0.795Likely Pathogenic-5.98Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging1.55Pathogenic0.00Affected0.13270.0615-3-2-8.343.03
c.1148G>A
G383E
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G383E is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), and FATHMM. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are FoldX, Rosetta, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the protein‑folding stability method Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessments give a benign result from AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default (pathogenic), ESM1b (pathogenic), FATHMM (benign), and PROVEAN (benign), is inconclusive (tie). Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts a pathogenic effect. Overall, the majority of predictions (seven pathogenic vs. six benign) indicate that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
C20.728858Disordered0.429104Uncertain0.2960.9490.750-9.535Likely Pathogenic0.570Likely PathogenicLikely Benign4.09Destabilizing2.42.62Destabilizing3.36Destabilizing0.39Likely Benign0.308Likely Benign-0.78Neutral0.000Benign0.002Benign4.10Benign0.01Affected0.15820.37410-2-3.172.06
c.881C>T
T294I
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T294I is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on pathogenicity include REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools with uncertain or inconclusive results are Rosetta and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as pathogenic. Based on the overwhelming agreement among pathogenic predictions and the high‑accuracy tool results, the variant is most likely pathogenic. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.328603Structured0.316932Uncertain0.9190.2670.125-15.302Likely Pathogenic0.998Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.09Destabilizing0.21.33Ambiguous2.71Destabilizing0.54Ambiguous0.768Likely Pathogenic-5.52Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging-0.19Pathogenic0.01Affected0.08080.54850-15.212.05
c.1205T>G
L402R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L402R is listed in ClinVar as Pathogenic (ClinVar ID 559657.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM; all other evaluated algorithms (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods give the following results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts Pathogenic. Based on the overwhelming agreement among pathogenic predictions and the concordance with ClinVar, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.243554Structured0.431978Uncertain0.9610.3830.000Likely Pathogenic1-13.800Likely Pathogenic0.997Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.10Destabilizing0.23.82Destabilizing3.96Destabilizing2.24Destabilizing0.522Likely Pathogenic-4.69Deleterious0.967Probably Damaging0.459Possibly Damaging3.69Benign0.00Affected3.38280.14670.1173-3-2-8.343.03259.5-55.40.00.01.40.0XXXPotentially PathogenicThe iso-butyl side chain of Leu402, located in an anti-parallel β sheet strand (res. Ala399-Ile411), packs with residues inside the hydrophobic core of the C2 domain (e.g., Ile268, Ala404, Leu266, Val400). In the variant simulations, the positively charged guanidinium group of the Arg402 side chain is not suitable for the hydrophobic niche. Consequently, the side chain moves outward from the hydrophobic C2 domain core and stacks with the phenol ring of Tyr363 or forms H-bonds with the carboxamide group of the Gln361 side chain in the β sheet strand (res. Thr359-Tyr364). This movement induces extensive negative effects on the C2 domain structure.
c.1739G>T
G580V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G580V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess functional impact uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the variant as pathogenic. The only inconclusive result is premPS, which is listed as uncertain. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts pathogenic. Based on the unanimous pathogenic predictions and the absence of any benign calls, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.104810Structured0.025952Uncertain0.8530.2360.000-13.705Likely Pathogenic0.994Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.10Destabilizing0.13.89Destabilizing4.00Destabilizing0.79Ambiguous0.750Likely Pathogenic-8.66Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging-1.18Pathogenic0.04Affected0.12700.2909-1-34.642.08
c.896G>C
R299P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R299P is not reported in ClinVar or gnomAD, indicating no publicly available frequency data. Prediction tools cluster into benign and pathogenic groups: benign predictions include REVEL and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while pathogenic predictions are made by FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen2_HumDiv, polyPhen2_HumVar, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default; ESM1b is uncertain. The SGM‑Consensus label is Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy tools give a clear signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta also predicts pathogenic. Overall, the predictions strongly favor a pathogenic interpretation, with no ClinVar status to contradict this assessment.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.321458Structured0.262979Uncertain0.8190.2950.500-7.662In-Between0.722Likely PathogenicLikely Benign4.10Destabilizing0.23.01Destabilizing3.56Destabilizing1.19Destabilizing0.295Likely Benign-4.09Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging1.68Pathogenic0.02Affected0.20720.53790-22.9-59.07
c.1982A>C
Q661P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Q661P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: benign predictions come from premPS and FATHMM, whereas the remaining 12 tools (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score) all classify the change as pathogenic or likely pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also reports a pathogenic effect. No prediction is inconclusive. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.048328Structured0.117089Uncertain0.9240.3090.000-17.549Likely Pathogenic0.992Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.11Destabilizing0.15.97Destabilizing5.04Destabilizing0.45Likely Benign0.531Likely Pathogenic-4.58Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.994Probably Damaging3.41Benign0.01Affected0.18110.38500-11.9-31.01
c.1118G>A
G373E
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant G373E is listed in ClinVar with an Uncertain significance and is not present in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are FoldX, Foldetta, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Predictions from Rosetta and ESM1b are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as benign, and Foldetta as pathogenic. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact, which does not contradict the ClinVar status of Uncertain.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
C20.529623Disordered0.429267Uncertain0.2950.7990.625Uncertain 1-7.281In-Between0.569Likely PathogenicLikely Benign4.13Destabilizing3.20.52Ambiguous2.33Destabilizing-0.02Likely Benign0.420Likely Benign-0.69Neutral0.001Benign0.000Benign3.90Benign0.01Affected0.15720.43090-2-3.172.06
c.1159G>C
G387R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G387R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, and polyPhen‑2 HumVar. Tools that predict pathogenicity are SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a benign effect, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) predicts likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence (10 pathogenic vs. 4 benign) indicates the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.642678Disordered0.422910Uncertain0.2930.8610.750-8.728Likely Pathogenic0.683Likely PathogenicLikely Benign4.13Destabilizing2.92.57Destabilizing3.35Destabilizing0.15Likely Benign0.516Likely Pathogenic-0.54Neutral0.003Benign0.004Benign1.32Pathogenic0.01Affected0.13090.4356-3-2-4.199.14
c.1742G>C
R581P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R581P is not reported in ClinVar and is present in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33440794‑G‑C). Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS and SIFT, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates a likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus is likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, is pathogenic. No predictions are inconclusive or missing. Overall, the evidence strongly favors a pathogenic classification for R581P, and this is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar entry (no contradiction).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.104810Structured0.029544Uncertain0.8290.2360.0006-33440794-G-C16.20e-7-13.309Likely Pathogenic0.998Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.13Destabilizing0.13.80Destabilizing3.97Destabilizing0.44Likely Benign0.562Likely Pathogenic-5.68Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging-1.01Pathogenic0.07Tolerated3.37340.21920.3639-202.9-59.07
c.871T>G
Y291D
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y291D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all indicate a pathogenic outcome. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. With all available evidence pointing to a damaging effect and no ClinVar entry to contradict, the variant is most likely pathogenic.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.173081Structured0.383842Uncertain0.9120.2510.000-17.570Likely Pathogenic1.000Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.13Destabilizing0.63.86Destabilizing4.00Destabilizing1.91Destabilizing0.650Likely Pathogenic-8.19Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging1.75Pathogenic0.01Affected0.43000.0331-4-3-2.2-48.09
c.1360A>T
I454F
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I454F is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM. All other evaluated algorithms—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is pathogenic. premPS is uncertain and does not influence the overall assessment. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the absence of benign evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, with no ClinVar status to contradict this conclusion.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.254060Structured0.312811Uncertain0.9650.1820.000-12.468Likely Pathogenic0.960Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.15Destabilizing0.72.96Destabilizing3.56Destabilizing0.70Ambiguous0.464Likely Benign-3.95Deleterious0.998Probably Damaging0.973Probably Damaging3.33Benign0.00Affected0.04220.256010-1.734.02
c.1988T>C
F663S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F663S is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among both general and high‑accuracy predictors, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.056825Structured0.093963Uncertain0.9440.3550.000-14.800Likely Pathogenic1.000Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.15Destabilizing0.04.69Destabilizing4.42Destabilizing2.50Destabilizing0.800Likely Pathogenic-7.98Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging2.98Benign0.00Affected0.39650.0200-3-2-3.6-60.10
c.1826G>T
G609V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G609V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from premPS and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas the remaining 10 tools (SGM Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM) all predict pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments further highlight the discordance: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports a benign effect, whereas the SGM Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) both indicate pathogenicity. With the majority of evidence pointing to deleterious impact, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.179055Structured0.203786Uncertain0.8510.2520.000-11.049Likely Pathogenic0.374AmbiguousLikely Benign4.17Destabilizing0.33.77Destabilizing3.97Destabilizing0.34Likely Benign0.734Likely Pathogenic-4.47Deleterious0.974Probably Damaging0.818Possibly Damaging-1.48Pathogenic0.02Affected0.12690.3317-1-34.642.08
c.1900G>C
A634P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A634P is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: benign predictions are limited to FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the consensus of these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status, as none is available.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.085092Structured0.052058Uncertain0.9320.2420.000-15.372Likely Pathogenic0.995Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.17Destabilizing0.27.72Destabilizing5.95Destabilizing1.39Destabilizing0.745Likely Pathogenic-4.98Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.996Probably Damaging2.50Benign0.01Affected0.20900.34291-1-3.426.04
c.1915T>G
F639V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F639V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: FATHMM is the sole benign predictor, while the remaining 12 tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) all predict pathogenicity; Rosetta is uncertain and is therefore not counted. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the consensus of these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.038042Structured0.117665Uncertain0.9420.2840.000-12.910Likely Pathogenic0.965Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.17Destabilizing0.11.18Ambiguous2.68Destabilizing1.47Destabilizing0.560Likely Pathogenic-6.97Deleterious0.992Probably Damaging0.756Possibly Damaging3.08Benign0.02Affected0.20740.1583-1-11.4-48.04
c.1094T>G
V365G
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V365G is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity unanimously classify the variant as pathogenic: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. All available evidence points to a pathogenic effect. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is present).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
C20.414856Structured0.441505Uncertain0.9230.6080.250-13.020Likely Pathogenic0.944Likely PathogenicAmbiguous4.18Destabilizing0.24.83Destabilizing4.51Destabilizing2.18Destabilizing0.576Likely Pathogenic-5.88Deleterious0.688Possibly Damaging0.989Probably Damaging1.66Pathogenic0.00Affected0.18350.2717-1-3-4.6-42.08
c.1304T>C
L435S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L435S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity largely agree: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict a pathogenic effect. Only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) is pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the consensus of these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.229226Structured0.333584Uncertain0.9540.2920.000-12.662Likely Pathogenic0.996Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.18Destabilizing0.04.09Destabilizing4.14Destabilizing1.83Destabilizing0.596Likely Pathogenic-5.63Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging3.18Benign0.01Affected0.27050.0505-3-2-4.6-26.08
c.1391T>G
F464C
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F464C is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar classification exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.268042Structured0.313424Uncertain0.9610.1780.000-13.011Likely Pathogenic0.998Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.18Destabilizing0.04.31Destabilizing4.25Destabilizing2.20Destabilizing0.740Likely Pathogenic-7.96Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging3.26Benign0.00Affected0.22980.1219-4-2-0.3-44.04
c.1685C>A
P562Q
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P562Q is recorded in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33440737‑C‑A) but has no ClinVar entry. All available in silico predictors classify the substitution as pathogenic: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool reports a benign outcome, so the benign group is empty. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the consensus of predictive tools, and this assessment is not contradicted by any ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.022306Structured0.023606Uncertain0.8930.2000.0006-33440737-C-A-15.705Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.18Destabilizing0.41.22Ambiguous2.70Destabilizing1.24Destabilizing0.778Likely Pathogenic-7.96Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging0.57Pathogenic0.00Affected3.37350.16340.3184-10-1.931.01
c.652T>G
F218V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F218V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and FATHMM; pathogenic predictions arise from REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is labeled “Likely Pathogenic.” High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM‑Consensus agrees on a likely pathogenic outcome, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also indicates pathogenicity. No predictions or stability results are missing or inconclusive. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion aligns with the absence of a ClinVar benign classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.281712Structured0.408725Uncertain0.8480.2720.000-10.081Likely Pathogenic0.978Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.18Destabilizing0.26.35Destabilizing5.27Destabilizing1.15Destabilizing0.691Likely Pathogenic-4.14Deleterious0.300Benign0.066Benign5.81Benign0.08Tolerated0.21730.2258-1-11.4-48.04
c.1763T>A
L588H
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L588H is listed in ClinVar (ID 422233.0) as Pathogenic and is not reported in gnomAD. All available in silico predictors classify the change as pathogenic: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments confirm this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts Pathogenic. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this prediction aligns with its ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.038042Structured0.082229Uncertain0.8870.2140.000Likely Pathogenic 1-16.947Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.20Destabilizing0.23.69Destabilizing3.95Destabilizing2.26Destabilizing0.939Likely Pathogenic-6.97Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging-1.42Pathogenic0.00Affected3.38340.09800.0456-2-3-7.023.98214.320.90.00.00.00.2XXXPotentially PathogenicThe isobutyl group of the Leu588 side chain, located in an α helix (res. Glu582-Met603), packs against hydrophobic residues in the inter-helix hydrophobic space (e.g., Ile584, Trp572, Phe484, Met470, Val473, Ile483).In the variant simulations, the imidazole ring of His588 is aromatic but contains polar delta and epsilon nitrogen atoms that are not suited for the hydrophobic niche. The protonated epsilon nitrogen forms a hydrogen bond with the backbone carbonyl group of Ala469, which can disrupt the continuity of the opposing α helix (res. Phe476-Lys460).While the residue swap could affect the tertiary assembly and the underlying protein folding process, it is difficult to determine if the mutation would be tolerated based solely on the variant simulations.
c.1538T>C
F513S
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F513S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only SIFT, whereas all other evaluated algorithms (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus) predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.102787Structured0.250651Uncertain0.9490.2690.000-12.172Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.21Destabilizing0.44.43Destabilizing4.32Destabilizing2.25Destabilizing0.917Likely Pathogenic-7.75Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging-1.27Pathogenic0.10Tolerated0.38640.0200-3-2-3.6-60.10
c.1084T>G
W362G
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W362G is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD, so no population frequency data are available. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity, while the single uncertain call (premPS) does not alter the overall consensus. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is pathogenic. Thus, based on the collective predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.328603Structured0.430310Uncertain0.9570.5520.125-14.242Likely Pathogenic0.985Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.22Destabilizing0.15.28Destabilizing4.75Destabilizing0.95Ambiguous0.707Likely Pathogenic-11.95Deleterious0.997Probably Damaging0.986Probably Damaging1.25Pathogenic0.00Affected0.47510.1281-7-20.5-129.16
c.1172G>T
G391V
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G391V is listed in ClinVar as Benign (ClinVar ID 1014488.0) and is present in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33438077‑G‑T). Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus. Tools that predict pathogenicity are REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as pathogenic. With two high‑accuracy tools supporting benign and one supporting pathogenic, the overall prediction leans toward a benign effect. This conclusion aligns with the ClinVar benign classification, so there is no contradiction with the existing clinical annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignC20.637480Disordered0.409509Uncertain0.2790.7410.750Likely Benign 16-33438077-G-T31.86e-6-6.642Likely Benign0.133Likely BenignLikely Benign4.23Destabilizing1.34.81Destabilizing4.52Destabilizing-0.11Likely Benign0.595Likely Pathogenic-0.98Neutral0.994Probably Damaging0.887Possibly Damaging1.32Pathogenic0.10Tolerated3.6980.16210.3821-1-34.642.08228.6-69.00.00.8-0.50.3UncertainGly387 is located in the Gly-rich Ω loop (res. Pro364-Pro398) between two anti-parallel β sheet strands (res. Thr359-Pro364 and res. Ala399-Ile411). The Ω loop is assumed to directly interact with the membrane, and it is observed to move arbitrarily throughout the WT solvent simulations. This loop potentially plays a crucial role in the SynGAP-membrane complex association, stability, and dynamics. However, this aspect cannot be fully addressed through solvent simulations alone.Ω loops are known to play significant roles in protein functions that require flexibility, and thus hydrophobic residues like valine are rarely tolerated. Although no negative structural effects are visualized in the variant’s simulations, Val391 may exert drastic effects on the SynGAP-membrane complex dynamics and stability. Since the effects on the Gly-rich Ω loop dynamics can only be well studied through the SynGAP-membrane complex, no definite conclusions can be drawn.
c.1481T>A
I494K
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I494K is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity uniformly classify the variant as deleterious: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict a pathogenic effect. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Based on the unanimous computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.155435Structured0.353330Uncertain0.9410.1570.000-15.950Likely Pathogenic0.997Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.23Destabilizing0.25.33Destabilizing4.78Destabilizing1.89Destabilizing0.925Likely Pathogenic-6.40Deleterious0.987Probably Damaging0.937Probably Damaging-1.41Pathogenic0.00Affected0.10150.0870-2-3-8.415.01
c.1037T>G
V346G
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V346G is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). All available in‑silico predictors classify it as pathogenic: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also yields a pathogenic verdict; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, reports pathogenic. With all evidence converging on a deleterious impact and no ClinVar annotation to contradict, the variant is most likely pathogenic.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
C20.260850Structured0.350921Uncertain0.9490.4610.000-12.779Likely Pathogenic0.969Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.24Destabilizing0.24.62Destabilizing4.43Destabilizing2.15Destabilizing0.667Likely Pathogenic-6.03Deleterious0.991Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging1.50Pathogenic0.00Affected0.23780.2522-1-3-4.6-42.08
c.1361T>A
I454N
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I454N resides in the GAP domain. ClinVar has no entry for this variant, and it is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on benign impact are REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict pathogenicity. High‑accuracy methods further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic change. Overall, the evidence strongly favors a pathogenic classification, and this assessment does not conflict with the absence of ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.254060Structured0.312811Uncertain0.9650.1820.000-14.246Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.24Destabilizing0.13.56Destabilizing3.90Destabilizing2.44Destabilizing0.497Likely Benign-6.82Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging3.25Benign0.00Affected0.07500.0412-2-3-8.00.94
c.791T>G
L264R
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L264R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. All available in‑silico predictors classify it as pathogenic: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments are consistent: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this prediction does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.185198Structured0.323473Uncertain0.9390.2640.000-16.976Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.25Destabilizing0.33.37Destabilizing3.81Destabilizing2.28Destabilizing0.742Likely Pathogenic-5.52Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging0.49Pathogenic0.00Affected0.11320.0558-3-2-8.343.03
c.1774T>C
S592P
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S592P is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only SIFT, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is pathogenic. No predictions are inconclusive or missing. Based on the overwhelming agreement among pathogenic predictors and the absence of benign evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.012270Structured0.100070Uncertain0.9130.1820.000-14.621Likely Pathogenic0.995Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.26Destabilizing0.12.36Destabilizing3.31Destabilizing1.24Destabilizing0.909Likely Pathogenic-4.77Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.993Probably Damaging-1.29Pathogenic0.11Tolerated0.24120.42591-1-0.810.04
c.838T>A
Y280N
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y280N is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only SIFT, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts pathogenicity. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions and the absence of any benign consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists for Y280N.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.161087Structured0.321243Uncertain0.9170.2480.125-13.090Likely Pathogenic0.995Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.26Destabilizing0.24.18Destabilizing4.22Destabilizing1.82Destabilizing0.589Likely Pathogenic-8.27Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging1.95Pathogenic0.06Tolerated0.19020.0212-2-2-2.2-49.07
c.1778T>G
L593R
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L593R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining 13 tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.009728Structured0.110534Uncertain0.9410.1510.000-16.139Likely Pathogenic0.998Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.27Destabilizing0.33.39Destabilizing3.83Destabilizing2.11Destabilizing0.740Likely Pathogenic-5.87Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging2.77Benign0.00Affected0.14400.0615-3-2-8.343.03
c.841T>G
Y281D
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y281D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: SIFT classifies it as benign, whereas the remaining 13 tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict it to be pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also predicts pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts pathogenic. No tool yields an inconclusive result. Based on the collective predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.098513Structured0.337647Uncertain0.9270.2540.000-15.506Likely Pathogenic0.990Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.27Destabilizing0.04.53Destabilizing4.40Destabilizing1.48Destabilizing0.813Likely Pathogenic-6.73Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging0.98Pathogenic0.06Tolerated0.41730.1175-4-3-2.2-48.09
c.1117G>A
G373R
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G373R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) but is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438022‑G‑A). Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and premPS. Those that predict pathogenicity are REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as benign, and Foldetta as pathogenic. No prediction or folding result is missing or inconclusive. Overall, the majority of tools (six versus five) and the consensus of high‑accuracy methods lean toward a benign effect. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as the variant has no ClinVar entry.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
C20.529623Disordered0.429267Uncertain0.2950.7990.6256-33438022-G-A16.28e-7-7.878In-Between0.653Likely PathogenicLikely Benign4.28Destabilizing3.50.14Likely Benign2.21Destabilizing0.21Likely Benign0.510Likely Pathogenic-0.64Neutral0.001Benign0.000Benign3.90Benign0.01Affected3.53160.10890.4524-2-3-4.199.14
c.1117G>C
G373R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G373R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Default; ESM1b remains uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as benign, and Foldetta as pathogenic. Overall, the majority of tools (seven benign vs five pathogenic) lean toward a benign interpretation, and this does not contradict the ClinVar status, which has no classification for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
C20.529623Disordered0.429267Uncertain0.2950.7990.625-7.878In-Between0.653Likely PathogenicLikely Benign4.28Destabilizing3.50.14Likely Benign2.21Destabilizing0.21Likely Benign0.522Likely Pathogenic-0.64Neutral0.001Benign0.000Benign3.90Benign0.01Affected3.53160.10890.4524-2-3-4.199.14
c.1268A>C
Y423S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y423S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for Y423S. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.088832Structured0.421885Uncertain0.9750.2420.000-10.847Likely Pathogenic0.985Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.28Destabilizing0.14.78Destabilizing4.53Destabilizing1.95Destabilizing0.345Likely Benign-7.39Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging3.40Benign0.09Tolerated0.31520.1259-3-20.5-76.10
c.2123T>C
L708P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L708P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Consensus among most in‑silico predictors is strongly pathogenic: FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) all indicate a deleterious effect. Only REVEL and FATHMM predict a benign outcome, while AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, SGM Consensus reports “Likely Pathogenic,” and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic change. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for L708P, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.250310Structured0.365875Uncertain0.9310.3780.000-10.268Likely Pathogenic0.932Likely PathogenicAmbiguous4.29Destabilizing0.16.43Destabilizing5.36Destabilizing1.62Destabilizing0.298Likely Benign-4.47Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.989Probably Damaging3.39Benign0.04Affected0.28000.0825-3-3-5.4-16.04
c.1259T>G
F420C
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F420C is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not listed) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity largely agree: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict a pathogenic effect. Only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. When grouped by consensus, the benign prediction is singular (FATHMM), whereas the pathogenic predictions comprise the remaining eleven tools. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.104810Structured0.384475Uncertain0.9740.2550.000-11.931Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.31Destabilizing0.15.11Destabilizing4.71Destabilizing2.49Destabilizing0.500Likely Pathogenic-7.40Deleterious0.998Probably Damaging0.869Possibly Damaging3.09Benign0.00Affected0.24580.0662-4-2-0.3-44.04
c.1136C>G
S379W
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S379W is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438041‑C‑G). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include premPS, PROVEAN, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic impact comprise REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and ESM1b. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, yields a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, Foldetta as pathogenic, and the SGM Consensus as benign. Because the majority of conventional tools favor pathogenicity while the high‑accuracy subset is split, the overall evidence leans toward a pathogenic effect. This conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status, which remains unresolved.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
C20.728858Disordered0.433206Uncertain0.3270.9310.625Uncertain 16-33438041-C-G-8.898Likely Pathogenic0.388AmbiguousLikely Benign4.32Destabilizing3.43.56Destabilizing3.94Destabilizing0.16Likely Benign0.520Likely Pathogenic-1.02Neutral0.998Probably Damaging0.844Possibly Damaging3.82Benign0.01Affected4.32110.11960.6070-2-3-0.199.14271.3-75.71.41.00.60.5UncertainSer379 is located in the Gly-rich Ω loop (res. Pro364-Pro398) between two anti-parallel β sheet strands (res. Thr359-Pro364, res. Ala399-Ile411). Because the Ω loop is assumed to directly interact with the membrane, it moves arbitrarily throughout the WT solvent simulations. The Ω loop potentially plays a crucial role in the SynGAP-membrane complex association, stability, and dynamics. However, this aspect cannot be fully addressed through solvent simulations alone.Ω loops are known to play major roles in protein functions that require flexibility, and thus hydrophobic residues like tryptophan are rarely tolerated. Although no major negative structural effects are observed in the variant simulations, Trp379 may exert drastic effects on the SynGAP-membrane complex dynamics and stability. However, since the effect on Gly-rich Ω loop dynamics can only be studied through the SynGAP-membrane complex, no definite conclusions can be drawn
c.1466T>G
L489R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L489R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity are unanimous: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as pathogenic. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also reports Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which simply lacks an entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.191378Structured0.326126Uncertain0.9490.2340.125-15.365Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.32Destabilizing0.34.90Destabilizing4.61Destabilizing1.74Destabilizing0.949Likely Pathogenic-5.86Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging-1.61Pathogenic0.00Affected0.13060.1145-3-2-8.343.03
c.1915T>A
F639I
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F639I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FATHMM and Rosetta, whereas the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is pathogenic. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.038042Structured0.117665Uncertain0.9420.2840.000-12.548Likely Pathogenic0.978Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.32Destabilizing0.30.47Likely Benign2.40Destabilizing1.44Destabilizing0.545Likely Pathogenic-5.98Deleterious0.994Probably Damaging0.659Possibly Damaging3.08Benign0.01Affected0.20700.1755101.7-34.02
c.716G>T
R239I
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R239I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: benign predictions are limited to FATHMM, while the remaining tools—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS (uncertain), PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus—classify the variant as pathogenic or likely pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenicity. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the consensus of these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.170161Structured0.336504Uncertain0.8540.3190.000-19.414Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.32Destabilizing0.52.53Destabilizing3.43Destabilizing0.83Ambiguous0.890Likely Pathogenic-7.16Deleterious0.985Probably Damaging0.724Possibly Damaging5.69Benign0.00Affected0.14800.3985-2-39.0-43.03
c.982T>G
Y328D
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y328D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Across the available in‑silico predictors, every tool examined (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) classifies the substitution as pathogenic; no tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the unanimous pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.411940Structured0.392519Uncertain0.9160.4970.000-13.701Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.32Destabilizing0.24.97Destabilizing4.65Destabilizing1.87Destabilizing0.680Likely Pathogenic-8.93Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging1.52Pathogenic0.01Affected0.42330.0703-4-3-2.2-48.09
c.1123G>T
G375W
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G375W is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) but is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438028‑G‑T). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic impact are FoldX, Rosetta, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM; AlphaMissense‑Default is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as pathogenic. Overall, the majority of evidence, including the high‑accuracy tools, points to a pathogenic effect for G375W. This conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar classification, so there is no contradiction with existing clinical data.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
C20.604312Disordered0.428340Uncertain0.3010.8360.6256-33438028-G-T-9.654Likely Pathogenic0.464AmbiguousLikely Benign4.33Destabilizing2.07.01Destabilizing5.67Destabilizing0.22Likely Benign0.450Likely Benign-1.26Neutral0.992Probably Damaging0.869Possibly Damaging1.31Pathogenic0.01Affected4.32120.09920.4368-2-7-0.5129.16
c.781G>C
D261H
2D
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant D261H is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are premPS and FATHMM, while the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact; Rosetta is uncertain and is treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic (3 pathogenic vs. 1 benign); and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is pathogenic. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.284882Structured0.422514Uncertain0.8830.2640.125-13.688Likely Pathogenic0.961Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.33Destabilizing3.20.93Ambiguous2.63Destabilizing0.33Likely Benign0.780Likely Pathogenic-3.67Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.997Probably Damaging6.04Benign0.01Affected0.09370.54651-10.322.05
c.1340T>A
V447D
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant V447D lies in the GAP domain. ClinVar has no entry for this change, and it is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on benign impact are REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the remaining predictors—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta also reports a pathogenic effect. Overall, the evidence points to a pathogenic effect for V447D, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.250310Structured0.283801Uncertain0.9700.2430.000-16.643Likely Pathogenic0.998Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.34Destabilizing0.13.59Destabilizing3.97Destabilizing2.29Destabilizing0.491Likely Benign-5.33Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging3.30Benign0.01Affected0.14240.0541-2-3-7.715.96
c.2075T>G
L692R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L692R is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic outcome; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts pathogenicity. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued in ClinVar.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.064632Structured0.295225Uncertain0.9660.2430.000-16.656Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.34Destabilizing0.05.51Destabilizing4.93Destabilizing1.96Destabilizing0.611Likely Pathogenic-5.98Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.895Possibly Damaging3.07Benign0.00Affected0.12040.0488-3-2-8.343.03
c.974T>G
L325R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L325R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict a pathogenic outcome. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, is pathogenic. No predictions or stability results are missing or inconclusive. **Based on the collective predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status (no ClinVar entry).**

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.352862Structured0.424577Uncertain0.9550.4360.000-16.612Likely Pathogenic0.998Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.34Destabilizing0.34.11Destabilizing4.23Destabilizing1.94Destabilizing0.551Likely Pathogenic-4.39Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.969Probably Damaging1.33Pathogenic0.00Affected0.14050.1047-3-2-8.343.03
c.647A>C
Q216P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Q216P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to FATHMM, which scores the variant as benign. All other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic impact. The high‑accuracy methods give the following results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; SGM‑Consensus indicates likely pathogenic; Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. premPS is inconclusive and is treated as unavailable. Based on the collective predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment is not contradicted by any ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.206376Structured0.396100Uncertain0.8040.2740.000-13.128Likely Pathogenic0.987Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.35Destabilizing0.84.05Destabilizing4.20Destabilizing0.53Ambiguous0.830Likely Pathogenic-4.69Deleterious0.989Probably Damaging0.737Possibly Damaging5.84Benign0.01Affected0.26030.57360-11.9-31.01
c.1250A>C
Y417S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y417S is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to FATHMM, while all other evaluated algorithms—including SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) reports pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.179055Structured0.346865Uncertain0.9580.2500.000-14.339Likely Pathogenic0.997Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.36Destabilizing0.15.32Destabilizing4.84Destabilizing2.17Destabilizing0.593Likely Pathogenic-8.59Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging2.98Benign0.00Affected0.44080.1961-3-20.5-76.10
c.1876A>T
I626F
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 I626F is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS (uncertain), PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default—predict it to be pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, but the SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts pathogenicity. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence indicates that I626F is likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.109221Structured0.040732Uncertain0.9700.2230.000-14.483Likely Pathogenic0.952Likely PathogenicAmbiguous4.37Destabilizing0.32.12Destabilizing3.25Destabilizing0.66Ambiguous0.631Likely Pathogenic-3.78Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.993Probably Damaging3.07Benign0.00Affected0.04810.196410-1.734.02
c.874G>C
A292P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A292P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely converge on a deleterious effect: only REVEL classifies it as benign, whereas FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (both HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized returns a pathogenic score, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) labels it Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.247041Structured0.362042Uncertain0.9290.2560.000-16.897Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.37Destabilizing0.39.80Destabilizing7.09Destabilizing1.23Destabilizing0.471Likely Benign-4.60Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging1.67Pathogenic0.01Affected0.21010.59881-1-3.426.04
c.2141T>G
L714R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L714R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts pathogenicity. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the preponderance of evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.314870Structured0.402311Uncertain0.9610.3690.000-12.763Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.38Destabilizing0.27.54Destabilizing5.96Destabilizing2.09Destabilizing0.402Likely Benign-5.62Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.992Probably Damaging3.09Benign0.00Affected0.11860.0558-3-2-8.343.03
c.917T>G
V306G
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V306G is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity unanimously classify the variant as pathogenic: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. All available evidence points to a pathogenic effect. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is present).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
C20.363090Structured0.315026Uncertain0.8960.2870.125-12.313Likely Pathogenic0.795Likely PathogenicAmbiguous4.39Destabilizing0.25.89Destabilizing5.14Destabilizing2.46Destabilizing0.529Likely Pathogenic-5.48Deleterious0.998Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging1.78Pathogenic0.00Affected0.18740.2035-1-3-4.6-42.08
c.1462A>C
T488P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T488P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not listed) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: FATHMM is the sole benign predictor, while the remaining twelve tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) all predict pathogenicity; premPS is uncertain and therefore not counted. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenicity. Based on the overwhelming consensus of these predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.206376Structured0.332663Uncertain0.9280.2330.125-13.432Likely Pathogenic0.984Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.40Destabilizing0.75.68Destabilizing5.04Destabilizing0.68Ambiguous0.505Likely Pathogenic-5.70Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging3.24Benign0.00Affected0.15180.35570-1-0.9-3.99
c.799T>G
W267G
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W267G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly classify it as pathogenic: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy methods corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, with no contradiction to its ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.216401Structured0.298060Uncertain0.9430.2740.000-15.020Likely Pathogenic0.993Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.40Destabilizing0.23.99Destabilizing4.20Destabilizing1.20Destabilizing0.678Likely Pathogenic-11.95Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.996Probably Damaging1.96Pathogenic0.03Affected0.40490.1481-7-20.5-129.16
c.917T>A
V306D
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V306D is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. All available in‑silico predictors that were evaluated return a pathogenic or likely‑pathogenic assessment: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is pathogenic. Based on the unanimous pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the current ClinVar status of uncertainty.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.363090Structured0.315026Uncertain0.8960.2870.125Uncertain 1-18.289Likely Pathogenic0.986Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.40Destabilizing0.34.29Destabilizing4.35Destabilizing2.44Destabilizing0.530Likely Pathogenic-5.44Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging1.74Pathogenic0.00Affected3.38190.13170.0768-2-3-7.715.96212.3-18.3-0.20.40.00.2XXXPotentially PathogenicThe isopropyl group of Val396, located at the beginning of an anti-parallel β sheet strand (res. Thr305-Asn315), packs against multiple hydrophobic residues (e.g., Leu274, Trp308, Ala271) in the WT simulations. However, in the variant simulations, the negatively charged carboxylate group of the Asp306 side chain is not suitable for this hydrophobic niche. Consequently, the side chain moves out to interact with Ser300 in the β strand (res. Met289-Arg299) and the guanidinium group of Arg299 in the β hairpin loop.In the third simulation, the residue swap disrupts the C2 domain secondary structure and tertiary assembly to a large degree when the amino group of the Lys297 side chain rotates to form a salt bridge with Asp306. This drastic effect could potentially reflect the challenge presented by the residue swap during the C2 domain folding. Because the residue swap affects the C2 domain structure, the SynGAP-membrane association could also be impacted. However, this is beyond the scope of the solvent-only simulations to unravel.
c.1898T>G
L633R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L633R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenicity. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions and the absence of any benign signal, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the current ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.045352Structured0.045407Uncertain0.9520.2520.000-14.360Likely Pathogenic0.994Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.41Destabilizing0.24.85Destabilizing4.63Destabilizing2.15Destabilizing0.667Likely Pathogenic-5.98Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging2.70Benign0.00Affected0.16740.0518-3-2-8.343.03
c.1937T>G
L646R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L646R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign calls come from REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic calls are made by FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, labels the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, SGM Consensus is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts a pathogenic impact. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for L646R, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.048328Structured0.303751Uncertain0.9410.3440.000-12.393Likely Pathogenic0.920Likely PathogenicAmbiguous4.44Destabilizing0.23.94Destabilizing4.19Destabilizing2.75Destabilizing0.455Likely Benign-3.56Deleterious0.014Benign0.002Benign3.17Benign0.03Affected0.23040.1405-3-2-8.343.03
c.2108T>C
L703P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L703P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the variant as pathogenic, while only FATHMM predicts it benign. The SGM‑Consensus, which is a majority vote among AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, yields a “Likely Pathogenic” result (3 pathogenic vs. 1 benign). High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; SGM‑Consensus is likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, integrating FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is pathogenic. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.144935Structured0.388282Uncertain0.9290.3530.000-13.766Likely Pathogenic0.990Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.44Destabilizing0.19.38Destabilizing6.91Destabilizing1.54Destabilizing0.559Likely Pathogenic-5.70Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.996Probably Damaging3.11Benign0.00Affected0.36980.1186-3-3-5.4-16.04
c.1478C>A
A493D
2D
AISynGAP1 missense variant A493D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the substitution as pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts pathogenicity. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar entry (no contradiction).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.102787Structured0.340081Uncertain0.9660.1820.000-16.834Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.45Destabilizing1.53.59Destabilizing4.02Destabilizing1.60Destabilizing0.925Likely Pathogenic-5.25Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging-1.41Pathogenic0.01Affected0.14370.15410-2-5.344.01
c.1517T>A
L506H
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L506H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity unanimously classify the variant as deleterious: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts Pathogenic. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.034884Structured0.279180Uncertain0.9240.1960.000-12.999Likely Pathogenic0.987Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.45Destabilizing0.33.47Destabilizing3.96Destabilizing2.18Destabilizing0.758Likely Pathogenic-6.96Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging1.54Pathogenic0.00Affected0.09190.0488-2-3-7.023.98
c.878G>A
R293H
2D
AISynGAP1 missense variant R293H is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance (ClinVar ID 3901513.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL and premPS, whereas the remaining 13 tools—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus—predict a pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also reports pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, classifies the variant as pathogenic. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that R293H is most likely pathogenic, a conclusion that does not contradict the current ClinVar uncertain status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.335645Structured0.338192Uncertain0.9240.2690.125Uncertain 1-13.009Likely Pathogenic0.973Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.45Destabilizing2.32.12Destabilizing3.29Destabilizing0.32Likely Benign0.438Likely Benign-4.60Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging1.45Pathogenic0.04Affected0.31200.2573201.3-19.05
c.980T>G
L327R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L327R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all agree that the variant is deleterious: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify it as pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. All available predictions are concordant and indicate a likely pathogenic impact. Thus, based on the current computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.335645Structured0.409189Uncertain0.9390.4900.000-13.403Likely Pathogenic0.998Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.46Destabilizing0.34.75Destabilizing4.61Destabilizing1.95Destabilizing0.619Likely Pathogenic-5.28Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging1.52Pathogenic0.00Affected0.12810.1085-3-2-8.343.03
c.1361T>G
I454S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I454S is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among both general and high‑accuracy predictors, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.254060Structured0.312811Uncertain0.9650.1820.000-13.025Likely Pathogenic0.998Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.50Destabilizing0.14.45Destabilizing4.48Destabilizing2.20Destabilizing0.574Likely Pathogenic-5.83Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging3.26Benign0.00Affected0.21160.0800-1-2-5.3-26.08
c.1261G>C
A421P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A421P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: benign predictions come from REVEL, FATHMM, and polyPhen‑2 HumVar, whereas pathogenic predictions are made by FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, labels the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments confirm this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM‑Consensus also indicates Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, reports a pathogenic effect. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for A421P, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.067594Structured0.404927Uncertain0.9650.2570.000-13.126Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.51Destabilizing0.28.77Destabilizing6.64Destabilizing1.17Destabilizing0.371Likely Benign-4.31Deleterious0.855Possibly Damaging0.420Benign3.39Benign0.04Affected0.19630.33431-1-3.426.04
c.941T>C
F314S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F314S (located in the C2 domain) is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. All available in‑silico predictors classify it as pathogenic: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on predictions, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which simply lacks an entry.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.173081Structured0.374049Uncertain0.9000.2710.125-14.371Likely Pathogenic1.000Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.51Destabilizing0.43.36Destabilizing3.94Destabilizing2.59Destabilizing0.735Likely Pathogenic-6.95Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.996Probably Damaging1.15Pathogenic0.00Affected0.41130.0600-3-2-3.6-60.10
c.1394T>G
L465R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L465R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect. Benign predictions: none. Pathogenic predictions: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts pathogenic. No inconclusive or missing results are present. Based on the consensus of all available predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.346032Structured0.319240Uncertain0.9560.2020.000-17.976Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.52Destabilizing0.74.44Destabilizing4.48Destabilizing2.41Destabilizing0.761Likely Pathogenic-5.97Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging2.29Pathogenic0.00Affected0.15970.0963-3-2-8.343.03
c.1144G>A
G382R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G382R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify it as benign include premPS, PROVEAN, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus score. High‑accuracy methods give a mixed picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a benign change, whereas the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs) both predict pathogenicity. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar entry.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.728858Disordered0.429690Uncertain0.3150.9510.750-8.997Likely Pathogenic0.654Likely PathogenicLikely Benign4.53Destabilizing1.68.03Destabilizing6.28Destabilizing0.23Likely Benign0.595Likely Pathogenic-0.95Neutral0.994Probably Damaging0.990Probably Damaging1.32Pathogenic0.02Affected0.12950.4346-3-2-4.199.14
c.1144G>C
G382R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G382R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify it as benign include premPS, PROVEAN, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus score. High‑accuracy methods give a mixed picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a benign change, whereas the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs) both predict pathogenicity. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar entry.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.728858Disordered0.429690Uncertain0.3150.9510.750-8.997Likely Pathogenic0.654Likely PathogenicLikely Benign4.53Destabilizing1.68.03Destabilizing6.28Destabilizing0.23Likely Benign0.570Likely Pathogenic-0.95Neutral0.994Probably Damaging0.990Probably Damaging1.32Pathogenic0.02Affected0.12950.4346-3-2-4.199.14
c.665T>G
V222G
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V222G resides in the PH domain. ClinVar has no entry for this variant, and it is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining eleven tools (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) all predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields a pathogenic verdict; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenicity. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective predictions, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently contains no classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
PH0.116183Structured0.402706Uncertain0.8850.3100.125-14.857Likely Pathogenic0.982Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.54Destabilizing0.45.25Destabilizing4.90Destabilizing2.05Destabilizing0.962Likely Pathogenic-6.05Deleterious0.987Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging5.21Benign0.00Affected0.16780.1996-1-3-4.6-42.08
c.926G>T
G309V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G309V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as pathogenic, while premPS remains uncertain. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also reports pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this prediction is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar entry (no contradiction).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.275179Structured0.338439Uncertain0.8820.3420.125-13.595Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.55Destabilizing0.53.61Destabilizing4.08Destabilizing0.76Ambiguous0.531Likely Pathogenic-8.27Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging1.67Pathogenic0.00Affected0.12560.3910-1-34.642.08
c.2161A>T
I721F
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I721F is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only REVEL, which scores the variant as benign. All other evaluated algorithms—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic impact, while premPS remains uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports the variant as Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts pathogenicity. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.394753Structured0.454550Uncertain0.9570.4370.125-12.559Likely Pathogenic0.991Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.61Destabilizing0.12.74Destabilizing3.68Destabilizing0.66Ambiguous0.295Likely Benign-3.74Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.993Probably Damaging2.22Pathogenic0.00Affected0.04200.293110-1.734.02
c.971G>C
R324P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R324P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, and SIFT, whereas the remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) all predict a pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic” because three of the four contributing tools predict pathogenicity; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts pathogenic. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions—including the high‑accuracy tools—the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.257454Structured0.426893Uncertain0.9540.3970.000-14.533Likely Pathogenic0.993Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.61Destabilizing0.52.19Destabilizing3.40Destabilizing1.03Destabilizing0.486Likely Benign-2.15Neutral1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging1.83Pathogenic0.29Tolerated0.22910.55560-22.9-59.07
c.1058T>C
L353P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L353P is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a strong bias toward pathogenicity: REVEL predicts benign, whereas FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default all predict pathogenic. Two tools report uncertainty: ESM1b and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, which is consistent with the ClinVar designation of uncertain significance but leans toward pathogenicity rather than benign. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this prediction does not contradict the ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.137348Structured0.373584Uncertain0.9260.3150.000Uncertain 1-7.913In-Between0.936Likely PathogenicAmbiguous4.63Destabilizing0.110.19Destabilizing7.41Destabilizing2.17Destabilizing0.464Likely Benign-3.70Deleterious0.947Possibly Damaging0.454Possibly Damaging1.29Pathogenic0.02Affected3.37250.35820.1645-3-3-5.4-16.04
c.2084T>C
L695P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L695P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods give the following results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.118441Structured0.373419Uncertain0.9420.2580.000-17.496Likely Pathogenic0.998Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.63Destabilizing0.24.73Destabilizing4.68Destabilizing2.11Destabilizing0.612Likely Pathogenic-6.85Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging3.16Benign0.00Affected0.30440.0992-3-3-5.4-16.04
c.839A>C
Y280S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y280S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect. Benign predictions are absent; all evaluated algorithms (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv/HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) classify the substitution as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields a likely pathogenic verdict, and Foldetta (integrating FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also reports pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this prediction is consistent with the absence of ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.161087Structured0.321243Uncertain0.9170.2480.125-13.491Likely Pathogenic0.994Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.63Destabilizing0.34.80Destabilizing4.72Destabilizing2.03Destabilizing0.635Likely Pathogenic-8.27Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging2.00Pathogenic0.05Affected0.39930.1227-3-20.5-76.10
c.1528A>T
I510F
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I510F is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas the majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and Foldetta) predict a pathogenic impact; Rosetta remains uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) predicts pathogenicity, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenicity. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any existing ClinVar annotation, as none is available.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.025762Structured0.250630Uncertain0.9450.2730.000-8.185Likely Pathogenic0.713Likely PathogenicLikely Benign4.66Destabilizing0.71.38Ambiguous3.02Destabilizing0.50Likely Benign0.692Likely Pathogenic-2.64Deleterious0.991Probably Damaging0.854Possibly Damaging-1.14Pathogenic0.01Affected0.05520.179410-1.734.02
c.1267T>G
Y423D
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y423D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: benign predictions are limited to FATHMM, while the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenic. Based on the preponderance of evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.088832Structured0.421885Uncertain0.9750.2420.000-13.279Likely Pathogenic0.993Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.67Destabilizing0.14.79Destabilizing4.73Destabilizing1.78Destabilizing0.553Likely Pathogenic-8.28Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging3.38Benign0.04Affected0.32620.0412-4-3-2.2-48.09
c.1451T>C
F484S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F484S is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.182256Structured0.403079Uncertain0.7980.2450.125-15.666Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.68Destabilizing0.14.42Destabilizing4.55Destabilizing2.26Destabilizing0.705Likely Pathogenic-7.76Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.986Probably Damaging2.66Benign0.00Affected0.39930.0200-3-2-3.6-60.10
c.652T>A
F218I
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F218I is reported in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33435294‑T‑A) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: pathogenic predictions come from REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv), ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while benign predictions are limited to polyPhen‑2 (HumVar), SIFT, and FATHMM. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.281712Structured0.408725Uncertain0.8480.2720.0006-33435294-T-A16.20e-7-12.211Likely Pathogenic0.987Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.69Destabilizing0.25.93Destabilizing5.31Destabilizing1.18Destabilizing0.612Likely Pathogenic-3.81Deleterious0.510Possibly Damaging0.066Benign5.85Benign0.08Tolerated3.41130.21060.2459011.7-34.02
c.1489T>G
Y497D
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y497D is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all agree that the variant is deleterious: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify it as pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. All available predictions are concordant and indicate a likely pathogenic impact. Thus, based on the collective computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.092881Structured0.393608Uncertain0.9500.1810.000-12.128Likely Pathogenic0.994Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.70Destabilizing0.24.29Destabilizing4.50Destabilizing2.36Destabilizing0.918Likely Pathogenic-9.81Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging-1.67Pathogenic0.01Affected0.36210.0612-4-3-2.2-48.09
c.1631G>C
R544P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant R544P is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Across the available in‑silico predictors, none indicate a benign effect; all 13 tools (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) is pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current predictions, which contradicts the ClinVar uncertain status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.038858Structured0.016004Uncertain0.9670.3330.000Uncertain 2-16.905Likely Pathogenic1.000Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.70Destabilizing0.14.19Destabilizing4.45Destabilizing1.14Destabilizing0.762Likely Pathogenic-4.88Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging-1.48Pathogenic0.05Affected3.37350.20240.30380-22.9-59.07192.0123.80.10.0-0.30.0XXPotentially PathogenicArg544 is located in the middle of an α-helix (res. Ala533-Val560). In the WT simulations, the guanidinium side chain of Arg544 forms a salt bridge with the carboxylate groups of Glu548 on the same α-helix, and with Glu651 and Glu656 on an opposing α-helix (res. Glu666-Asp644). In the variant simulations, the pyrrolidine side chain of Pro544 cannot form any of the salt bridges that Arg544 does in the WT, potentially weakening the tertiary structure assembly. Additionally, Pro544 lacks the amide group, and thus, unlike Arg544 in the WT, is unable to form a hydrogen bond with the carbonyl of Gln540. This disruption breaks the continuity of the secondary structure element, causing the α-helix to bend slightly in the variant simulations. These negative structural effects could be more pronounced during protein folding and are likely to be undermined in the MD simulations.
c.1781T>C
F594S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F594S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. All available in‑silico predictors classify it as pathogenic: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenic. With unanimous pathogenic predictions and no ClinVar evidence to contradict, the variant is most likely pathogenic.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.009187Structured0.120166Uncertain0.9460.1470.000-15.930Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.70Destabilizing0.35.20Destabilizing4.95Destabilizing2.60Destabilizing0.952Likely Pathogenic-7.96Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging-2.04Pathogenic0.00Affected0.38040.0200-3-2-3.6-60.10
c.1694T>G
L565R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L565R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not listed) but is present in the gnomAD database (gnomAD ID: 6‑33440746‑T‑G). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, Foldetta, and the SGM Consensus—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. The Rosetta stability assessment is inconclusive and is therefore treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy methods all support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Based on the collective predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar evidence (none is available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.034884Structured0.045819Uncertain0.9220.2050.0006-33440746-T-G-16.070Likely Pathogenic0.998Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.71Destabilizing0.11.88Ambiguous3.30Destabilizing2.66Destabilizing0.547Likely Pathogenic-5.97Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging2.74Benign0.00Affected3.37350.13730.0615-2-3-8.343.03
c.812C>A
A271D
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A271D is listed in ClinVar as Pathogenic (ClinVar ID 2019732.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess functional impact uniformly classify the variant as pathogenic: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenic. Based on the unanimous computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion aligns with its ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.125101Structured0.413873Uncertain0.9390.2200.125Pathogenic 1-18.590Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.71Destabilizing0.42.67Destabilizing3.69Destabilizing1.59Destabilizing0.706Likely Pathogenic-5.52Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging0.62Pathogenic0.00Affected3.38190.15650.15410-2-5.344.01226.2-63.40.00.00.90.1XXXXPotentially PathogenicThe methyl group of Ala271, located near the end of an anti-parallel β sheet strand (res. Arg259-Arg272), packs against multiple hydrophobic residues such as Val400, Val306, and Leu274 in the WT simulations. In the variant simulations, the carboxylate group of Asp271 is not suitable for the hydrophobic niche, causing the hydrophobic residues to make room for the swapped residue. Additionally, the carboxylate group of the Asp271 side chain forms hydrogen bonds with the backbone amide groups of Arg272 and Ala399 in the β sheet, or even forms a salt bridge with the amino group of the Lys394 side chain. This directly affects the integrity of the anti-parallel β sheet at the end. In short, the residue swap disrupts the C2 domain packing during folding, which could weaken the stability of the SynGAP-membrane association.
c.1280A>C
H427P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant H427P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the majority of tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus) predict a pathogenic impact. Two tools are uncertain: premPS and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as inconclusive, while the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) both indicate a pathogenic effect. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic classification for H427P, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.081712Structured0.394261Uncertain0.9620.2870.000-11.098Likely Pathogenic0.950Likely PathogenicAmbiguous4.74Destabilizing0.17.61Destabilizing6.18Destabilizing0.68Ambiguous0.324Likely Benign-4.22Deleterious0.993Probably Damaging0.819Possibly Damaging3.51Benign0.01Affected0.20610.34420-21.6-40.02
c.1705T>G
F569V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F569V is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not listed) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity unanimously classify the variant as deleterious: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.024393Structured0.054289Uncertain0.9410.2420.000-14.248Likely Pathogenic0.994Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.74Destabilizing0.25.40Destabilizing5.07Destabilizing1.73Destabilizing0.874Likely Pathogenic-6.97Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging-1.29Pathogenic0.00Affected0.20540.1422-1-11.4-48.04
c.1682T>C
F561S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F561S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess functional impact uniformly indicate a deleterious effect. Benign predictions: none. Pathogenic predictions: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts pathogenic. No predictions are inconclusive. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because none is available.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.024826Structured0.018013Uncertain0.9030.1960.000-13.515Likely Pathogenic1.000Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.75Destabilizing0.04.54Destabilizing4.65Destabilizing2.08Destabilizing0.803Likely Pathogenic-7.96Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging-1.33Pathogenic0.00Affected0.41420.0200-3-2-3.6-60.10
c.1390T>A
F464I
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F464I is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to FATHMM, while all other evaluated algorithms—including SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates pathogenicity, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports “Likely Pathogenic,” and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenicity. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued in ClinVar.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.268042Structured0.313424Uncertain0.9610.1780.000-11.210Likely Pathogenic0.996Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.77Destabilizing0.24.35Destabilizing4.56Destabilizing1.23Destabilizing0.539Likely Pathogenic-5.97Deleterious0.998Probably Damaging0.994Probably Damaging3.44Benign0.03Affected0.14390.2002101.7-34.02
c.1829T>A
L610H
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L610H is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all agree that the variant is deleterious: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify it as pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, indicates a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. All available predictions are concordant and supportive. Based on these computational assessments, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any existing ClinVar annotation (none is present).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.271506Structured0.209504Uncertain0.8880.2530.000-14.573Likely Pathogenic0.960Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.83Destabilizing0.54.98Destabilizing4.91Destabilizing2.03Destabilizing0.927Likely Pathogenic-6.91Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging-1.59Pathogenic0.00Affected0.10670.0741-2-3-7.023.98
c.1127G>T
G376V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant G376V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split assessment: benign predictions come from premPS, PROVEAN, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while pathogenic predictions arise from REVEL, FoldX, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and FATHMM. The consensus score from SGM (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Benign, matching the majority of individual benign calls. High‑accuracy methods give mixed results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, SGM Consensus predicts benign, whereas Foldetta (integrating FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) predicts pathogenic. No prediction is missing or inconclusive. Overall, the balance of evidence leans toward a benign effect; this is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation and gnomAD presence.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignC20.680603Disordered0.428979Uncertain0.3260.8690.625-6.242Likely Benign0.120Likely BenignLikely Benign4.84Destabilizing0.8-0.81Ambiguous2.02Destabilizing-0.18Likely Benign0.541Likely Pathogenic-0.66Neutral1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging1.32Pathogenic0.01Affected0.15940.3525-1-34.642.08
c.1199T>G
V400G
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 V400G missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv and FATHMM; all other evaluated algorithms (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, is pathogenic. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among both general and high‑accuracy tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
C20.398279Structured0.415488Uncertain0.9510.4510.000-11.508Likely Pathogenic0.969Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.84Destabilizing0.15.40Destabilizing5.12Destabilizing2.40Destabilizing0.819Likely Pathogenic-5.70Deleterious0.335Benign0.920Probably Damaging5.27Benign0.00Affected0.22960.2522-1-3-4.6-42.08
c.1391T>C
F464S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F464S is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.268042Structured0.313424Uncertain0.9610.1780.000-13.361Likely Pathogenic1.000Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.84Destabilizing0.04.90Destabilizing4.87Destabilizing2.52Destabilizing0.748Likely Pathogenic-7.96Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging3.27Benign0.00Affected0.37000.0358-3-2-3.6-60.10
c.1714T>A
W572R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W572R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity, while no tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.150080Structured0.039626Uncertain0.9350.2560.000-17.511Likely Pathogenic1.000Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.84Destabilizing0.16.19Destabilizing5.52Destabilizing1.79Destabilizing0.894Likely Pathogenic-12.81Deleterious-1.25Pathogenic0.00Affected3.37350.40590.02122-3-3.6-30.03312.6-37.60.00.0-1.00.0XXPotentially PathogenicThe indole ring of Trp572, located in an α-helix (res. Arg563-Glu578), lies in a hydrophobic inter-helix space, where it makes extensive hydrophobic interactions with nearby residues such as Met470, Phe569, Leu588, and Ile589. The guanidinium group of Arg572 is similarly sized to the tryptophan it replaced; however, it is also positively charged. In the variant simulations, Arg572 forms hydrogen bonds with other residues in the inter-helix space, such as Ser592 and the backbone carbonyl atom of Leu465. Additionally, Arg572 hydrophobically packs its carbon chain with surrounding residues such as Phe569 and Ile589.However, the introduced residue arginine is too hydrophilic and charged for the hydrophobic space, disrupting the hydrophobic packing of the inter-helix space. Indeed, in the second simulation, Arg572 successfully escapes the hydrophobic niche completely, causing the whole protein to partially unfold.Overall, the residue swap is highly likely to cause critical protein folding problems, as evidenced by the effects seen in the variant simulations.
c.1714T>C
W572R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W572R is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all indicate pathogenicity, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic.” No tool in the dataset predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Based on the unanimous computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, which is consistent with its ClinVar “Uncertain” classification rather than contradicting it.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.150080Structured0.039626Uncertain0.9350.2560.000Not provided1-17.511Likely Pathogenic1.000Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.84Destabilizing0.16.19Destabilizing5.52Destabilizing1.79Destabilizing0.894Likely Pathogenic-12.81Deleterious-1.25Pathogenic0.00Affected3.37350.40590.02122-3-3.6-30.03312.6-37.60.00.0-1.00.0XXPotentially PathogenicThe indole ring of Trp572, located in an α-helix (res. Arg563-Glu578), lies in a hydrophobic inter-helix space, where it makes extensive hydrophobic interactions with nearby residues such as Met470, Phe569, Leu588, and Ile589. The guanidinium group of Arg572 is similarly sized to the tryptophan it replaced; however, it is also positively charged. In the variant simulations, Arg572 forms hydrogen bonds with other residues in the inter-helix space, such as Ser592 and the backbone carbonyl atom of Leu465. Additionally, Arg572 hydrophobically packs its carbon chain with surrounding residues such as Phe569 and Ile589.However, the introduced residue arginine is too hydrophilic and charged for the hydrophobic space, disrupting the hydrophobic packing of the inter-helix space. Indeed, in the second simulation, Arg572 successfully escapes the hydrophobic niche completely, causing the whole protein to partially unfold.Overall, the residue swap is highly likely to cause critical protein folding problems, as evidenced by the effects seen in the variant simulations.
c.2068T>C
S690P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S690P is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus) all predict a pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, also classifies the variant as pathogenic. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple independent predictors indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, a conclusion that does not contradict the current ClinVar “Uncertain” classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.055536Structured0.247926Uncertain0.9440.2530.000Uncertain 1-14.568Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.84Destabilizing0.34.40Destabilizing4.62Destabilizing1.42Destabilizing0.431Likely Benign-4.77Deleterious0.998Probably Damaging0.790Possibly Damaging3.44Benign0.01Affected3.42170.17870.40501-1-0.810.04207.515.10.10.0-0.10.2XXPotentially PathogenicThe hydroxyl side chain of Ser690, located in an α-helix (res. Leu696-Leu685), forms a hydrogen bond with the backbone carbonyl group of Ser410 in an anti-parallel β-sheet of the C2 domain (res. Ile411-Ala399). In the variant simulations, the pyrrolidine side chain of Pro690 cannot form hydrogen bonds with the C2 domain residue, resulting in the loss of this inter-domain connection. Additionally, prolines lack a free amide group necessary for hydrogen bonding with the carbonyl group of Gly686, introducing a slight bend in the α-helix and compromising its integrity.
c.1145G>A
G382E
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G382E is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) but is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438050‑G‑A). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS, PROVEAN, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that agree on a pathogenic effect are REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM; AlphaMissense‑Default is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a benign outcome, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) predicts pathogenic. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for G382E, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
C20.728858Disordered0.429690Uncertain0.3150.9510.7506-33438050-G-A-9.570Likely Pathogenic0.564AmbiguousLikely Benign4.86Destabilizing1.76.64Destabilizing5.75Destabilizing0.48Likely Benign0.594Likely Pathogenic-0.96Neutral0.994Probably Damaging0.986Probably Damaging1.32Pathogenic0.03Affected4.3290.17750.3932-20-3.172.06
c.1157G>T
G386V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G386V is reported in gnomAD (6-33438062‑G‑T) but has no ClinVar entry. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while those that predict a pathogenic outcome are FoldX, Rosetta, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), and SIFT. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates a likely benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as likely benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as pathogenic. Overall, the majority of tools, including the high‑accuracy methods, lean toward a benign classification, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because none is available.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignC20.733139Disordered0.424156Uncertain0.3340.8980.7506-33438062-G-T-6.405Likely Benign0.187Likely BenignLikely Benign4.88Destabilizing3.05.09Destabilizing4.99Destabilizing-0.17Likely Benign0.458Likely Benign-0.64Neutral0.985Probably Damaging0.720Possibly Damaging3.91Benign0.01Affected4.3230.16850.4189-3-14.642.08
c.1238C>A
P413H
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P413H is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, while the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic impact; Rosetta is uncertain. High‑accuracy methods give the following results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among pathogenic predictors and the high‑accuracy tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.113710Structured0.332472Uncertain0.9270.2010.000-13.376Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.89Destabilizing1.01.85Ambiguous3.37Destabilizing1.07Destabilizing0.546Likely Pathogenic-8.29Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging3.16Benign0.00Affected0.17450.34800-2-1.640.02
c.1858T>C
S620P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S620P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity uniformly favor a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity, while premPS remains uncertain. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this prediction is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar entry (no contradiction).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.139895Structured0.100377Uncertain0.9360.2190.000-12.208Likely Pathogenic0.979Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.89Destabilizing0.512.23Destabilizing8.56Destabilizing0.73Ambiguous0.834Likely Pathogenic-3.62Deleterious0.998Probably Damaging0.993Probably Damaging-1.35Pathogenic0.02Affected0.21470.47761-1-0.810.04
c.1801G>C
A601P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A601P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: FATHMM is the sole benign predictor, while the remaining 12 tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) all classify it as pathogenic. The high‑accuracy methods—AlphaMissense‑Optimized, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs)—all report pathogenicity. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.008895Structured0.174517Uncertain0.9550.1560.000-14.584Likely Pathogenic0.982Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.90Destabilizing0.68.84Destabilizing6.87Destabilizing0.87Ambiguous0.713Likely Pathogenic-4.98Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging2.56Benign0.01Affected0.21760.43281-1-3.426.04
c.2174T>C
L725P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L725P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID = None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID = None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only REVEL, which scores the variant as benign. All other evaluated tools—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN)—classify the variant as pathogenic or likely pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. **Based on the collective predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported.**

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely Pathogenic0.557691Disordered0.455613Uncertain0.9110.4910.625-15.390Likely Pathogenic0.997Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.91Destabilizing0.19.02Destabilizing6.97Destabilizing1.82Destabilizing0.396Likely Benign-6.08Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging1.28Pathogenic0.00Affected0.37960.1664-3-3-5.4-16.04
c.1516C>T
L506F
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L506F is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only REVEL, whereas the majority of tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact; premPS and AlphaMissense‑Optimized are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, the SGM Consensus (derived from the unanimous pathogenic vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, which is consistent with its ClinVar “Uncertain” classification and does not contradict the available data.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.034884Structured0.279180Uncertain0.9240.1960.000Uncertain 1-11.262Likely Pathogenic0.883Likely PathogenicAmbiguous4.92Destabilizing0.85.76Destabilizing5.34Destabilizing0.91Ambiguous0.464Likely Benign-3.98Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.997Probably Damaging1.62Pathogenic0.01Affected3.37350.05660.147102-1.034.02
c.1517T>G
L506R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L506R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID = None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID = None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity unanimously classify the variant as deleterious: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts Pathogenic. Thus, all available evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, with no contradiction to ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.034884Structured0.279180Uncertain0.9240.1960.000-14.119Likely Pathogenic0.979Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.92Destabilizing0.65.85Destabilizing5.39Destabilizing1.77Destabilizing0.738Likely Pathogenic-5.97Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging1.54Pathogenic0.00Affected0.12070.0488-3-2-8.343.03
c.1916T>C
F639S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F639S is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued in ClinVar.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.038042Structured0.117665Uncertain0.9420.2840.000-11.511Likely Pathogenic0.993Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.92Destabilizing0.33.08Destabilizing4.00Destabilizing1.87Destabilizing0.561Likely Pathogenic-7.97Deleterious0.965Probably Damaging0.457Possibly Damaging3.12Benign0.04Affected0.38130.0200-3-2-3.6-60.10
c.803T>G
I268S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I268S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all agree that the variant is deleterious: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify it as pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, indicates a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. All available predictions are concordant and supportive. Based on these computational assessments, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any existing ClinVar annotation (none is present).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.216401Structured0.314336Uncertain0.9510.2640.000-13.032Likely Pathogenic0.998Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.93Destabilizing0.14.54Destabilizing4.74Destabilizing2.10Destabilizing0.841Likely Pathogenic-5.34Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.996Probably Damaging1.53Pathogenic0.00Affected0.20370.0530-1-2-5.3-26.08
c.1862G>C
R621P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R621P is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: FATHMM is the sole benign predictor, whereas the remaining eleven tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the change as pathogenic. The high‑accuracy subset further supports this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also indicates pathogenic. No prediction is inconclusive. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, which currently contains no entry for R621P.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.222385Structured0.084420Uncertain0.9450.2160.000-17.022Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.94Destabilizing0.49.39Destabilizing7.17Destabilizing0.96Ambiguous0.745Likely Pathogenic-6.97Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging2.81Benign0.01Affected0.21430.36920-22.9-59.07
c.1477G>C
A493P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A493P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess functional impact all converge on a pathogenic interpretation: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict deleterious effects. No tool in the dataset indicates a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. With all available evidence pointing to a damaging effect and no ClinVar entry to contradict, the variant is most likely pathogenic.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.102787Structured0.340081Uncertain0.9660.1820.000-15.797Likely Pathogenic1.000Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.96Destabilizing0.110.79Destabilizing7.88Destabilizing1.32Destabilizing0.883Likely Pathogenic-4.54Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging-1.41Pathogenic0.02Affected0.14900.29071-1-3.426.04
c.1109G>T
G370V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G370V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Consensus predictions from multiple in silico tools cluster into two groups: benign (REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score of Likely Benign) and pathogenic (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and FATHMM). High‑accuracy assessments further refine this picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a benign effect, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also indicates Likely Benign, whereas Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, reports a pathogenic outcome. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a benign impact, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignC20.461924Structured0.434325Uncertain0.3590.7200.500-5.328Likely Benign0.094Likely BenignLikely Benign4.98Destabilizing3.85.61Destabilizing5.30Destabilizing-0.43Likely Benign0.427Likely Benign0.03Neutral0.000Benign0.000Benign1.32Pathogenic0.29Tolerated0.13060.4198-1-34.642.08
c.1513T>G
Y505D
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y505D is listed in ClinVar as Pathogenic (ClinVar ID 3172759.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect are limited to FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) yields a Likely Pathogenic verdict; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, also classifies the variant as Pathogenic. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion aligns with its ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.047319Structured0.292227Uncertain0.9090.1880.000Likely Pathogenic 1-14.078Likely Pathogenic0.993Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.98Destabilizing0.14.72Destabilizing4.85Destabilizing2.49Destabilizing0.718Likely Pathogenic-9.95Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging2.60Benign0.00Affected3.37350.39400.0612-3-4-2.2-48.09
c.1892A>C
Q631P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Q631P is not reported in ClinVar and has no entry in gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: FATHMM is the sole benign predictor, while the remaining eleven tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) all classify the change as pathogenic. The high‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also indicates pathogenic. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.041405Structured0.038963Uncertain0.9480.2300.000-16.914Likely Pathogenic0.992Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic4.98Destabilizing0.311.18Destabilizing8.08Destabilizing0.56Ambiguous0.641Likely Pathogenic-5.97Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging2.75Benign0.00Affected0.19990.29820-11.9-31.01
c.1946T>G
M649R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M649R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic outcome; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, also reports a pathogenic effect. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.051831Structured0.360413Uncertain0.9620.3450.000-14.827Likely Pathogenic0.996Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic5.02Destabilizing0.15.97Destabilizing5.50Destabilizing2.09Destabilizing0.595Likely Pathogenic-5.98Deleterious0.985Probably Damaging0.464Possibly Damaging3.33Benign0.00Affected0.16350.12280-1-6.424.99
c.1727G>T
C576F
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C576F is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID = None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID = None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to FATHMM, which scores the variant as benign. All other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and Foldetta—consistently predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic impact. Uncertain predictions from Rosetta and premPS are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. Based on the overwhelming agreement among high‑confidence tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.113710Structured0.017684Uncertain0.9130.2450.000-13.467Likely Pathogenic0.994Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic5.04Destabilizing0.51.81Ambiguous3.43Destabilizing0.58Ambiguous0.516Likely Pathogenic-9.93Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.996Probably Damaging3.40Benign0.02Affected0.16260.3527-4-20.344.04
c.2071A>C
T691P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T691P is listed in ClinVar (ID 648126.0) as Pathogenic and is not reported in gnomAD. Across the broad panel of in‑silico predictors, three tools (REVEL, SIFT, FATHMM) classify the change as benign, whereas the remaining 11 predictors (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus score) report it as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: the AlphaMissense‑Optimized model is inconclusive, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and the Foldetta stability analysis (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence indicates that T691P is most likely pathogenic, which is consistent with its ClinVar classification and does not contradict the database status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.060549Structured0.271308Uncertain0.9410.2320.000Likely Pathogenic 1-13.801Likely Pathogenic0.905Likely PathogenicAmbiguous5.04Destabilizing0.46.09Destabilizing5.57Destabilizing1.27Destabilizing0.214Likely Benign-3.43Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.952Probably Damaging3.43Benign0.06Tolerated3.43140.14660.42360-1-0.9-3.99188.933.00.10.0-0.60.0XXPotentially PathogenicThe hydroxyl side chain of Thr691, located in an α-helix (res. Leu696-Leu685), can form hydrogen bonds with the backbone carbonyl and the side chain guanidinium group of Arg687. This interaction facilitates the simultaneous formation of salt bridges between Arg687 and Glu688 on the same α-helix. Additionally, Thr691 occasionally interacts with the thioether side chain of Met409 in an anti-parallel β-sheet of the C2 domain (res. Ile411-Ala399), although this interaction is not consistently maintained throughout the WT simulations. In the variant simulations, the pyrrolidine side chain of Pro691 lacks hydrogen bond donors, making a similar setup impossible. Moreover, proline lacks a free amide group necessary for hydrogen bonding with the carbonyl group of Arg687, introducing a slight bend in the α-helix and compromising its integrity.
c.851T>G
L284R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L284R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity uniformly classify the variant as deleterious: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenicity. With all available evidence pointing to a damaging effect and no ClinVar entry to contradict, the variant is most likely pathogenic.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.094817Structured0.371601Uncertain0.9500.2550.000-17.698Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic5.05Destabilizing0.54.29Destabilizing4.67Destabilizing2.14Destabilizing0.797Likely Pathogenic-5.38Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging1.65Pathogenic0.00Affected0.11750.0600-3-2-8.343.03
c.1133G>C
G378A
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G378A is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions arise from FoldX, Rosetta, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), and FATHMM. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, labels the variant as “Likely Benign.” High‑accuracy assessments further refine the picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, SGM‑Consensus confirms a benign likelihood, while Foldetta—combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs—predicts a pathogenic effect on protein folding stability. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a benign impact, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of ClinVar annotation and gnomAD data. Thus, the variant is most likely benign, with no contradiction to ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignC20.767246Disordered0.432858Uncertain0.3410.9150.625-6.450Likely Benign0.111Likely BenignLikely Benign5.06Destabilizing1.36.00Destabilizing5.53Destabilizing-0.04Likely Benign0.497Likely Benign-0.55Neutral0.999Probably Damaging0.981Probably Damaging1.33Pathogenic0.18Tolerated0.40620.4576102.214.03
c.1405G>C
A469P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A469P is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only SIFT, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenicity. Based on the overwhelming consensus of these predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.278302Structured0.343926Uncertain0.9100.2760.000-16.072Likely Pathogenic0.997Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic5.06Destabilizing0.38.83Destabilizing6.95Destabilizing1.02Destabilizing0.774Likely Pathogenic-2.69Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.996Probably Damaging-1.33Pathogenic0.21Tolerated0.16060.40921-1-3.426.04
c.1406C>A
A469D
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A469D is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess the variant’s effect fall into two groups: the single benign prediction from SIFT, and a consensus of pathogenic predictions from the remaining 15 tools (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus). High‑accuracy methods further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also indicates pathogenic. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, which is consistent with the ClinVar uncertain status rather than contradicting it.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.278302Structured0.343926Uncertain0.9100.2760.000Uncertain 1-14.643Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic5.09Destabilizing0.24.16Destabilizing4.63Destabilizing1.68Destabilizing0.738Likely Pathogenic-3.48Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.996Probably Damaging-1.34Pathogenic0.21Tolerated3.37340.13720.15830-2-5.344.01237.0-58.2-0.20.10.80.1XXPotentially PathogenicThe methyl group of Ala469, located in an α helix (res. Ala461–Phe476), interacts with hydrophobic residues (e.g., Trp572, Leu588, Met470) in an inter-helix space formed by two other α helices (res. Glu582–Ser604, res. Arg563–Gly580). In the variant simulations, Asp469 introduces a negatively charged and bulky side chain into the hydrophobic niche. Consequently, the side chain of Asp469 rotates outward, allowing the carboxylate group to form a salt bridge with the guanidinium group of Arg575 on the protein surface. This interaction affects the continuity of the parent α helix (Ala461–Phe476). Due to the importance of hydrophobic packing, the structural effects could be more pronounced during actual protein folding.
c.1031G>C
G344A
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant G344A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: pathogenic predictions come from SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default, while only SIFT predicts a benign outcome. Two tools report uncertainty: premPS and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) is pathogenic. Overall, the consensus of the majority of predictors indicates a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.264545Structured0.368110Uncertain0.9130.4850.250-10.439Likely Pathogenic0.931Likely PathogenicAmbiguous5.11Destabilizing0.44.23Destabilizing4.67Destabilizing0.58Ambiguous0.873Likely Pathogenic-5.38Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging-0.32Pathogenic0.10Tolerated0.39640.5685102.214.03
c.1148G>T
G383V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G383V is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and polyPhen‑2 HumVar. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are FoldX, Rosetta, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, and SIFT. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as pathogenic. Overall, the majority of predictions lean toward a benign impact, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which has no classification for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignC20.728858Disordered0.429104Uncertain0.2960.9490.750-5.769Likely Benign0.145Likely BenignLikely Benign5.13Destabilizing2.14.06Destabilizing4.60Destabilizing-0.26Likely Benign0.406Likely Benign-0.72Neutral0.668Possibly Damaging0.207Benign4.12Benign0.01Affected0.15970.3493-1-34.642.08
c.1160G>T
G387V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 G387V is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is present in gnomAD (variant ID 6-33438065-G-T). Functional prediction tools that report a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are FoldX, Rosetta, SIFT, and FATHMM. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is classified as likely benign, while the Foldetta stability assessment (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) indicates a pathogenic change. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as likely benign, and Foldetta as pathogenic. Overall, the majority of predictions favor a benign impact, and this consensus does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status; thus the variant is most likely benign.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignC20.642678Disordered0.422910Uncertain0.2930.8610.750Uncertain 16-33438065-G-T221.37e-5-6.199Likely Benign0.153Likely BenignLikely Benign5.13Destabilizing1.86.44Destabilizing5.79Destabilizing-0.33Likely Benign0.390Likely Benign-0.54Neutral0.069Benign0.077Benign1.32Pathogenic0.01Affected4.3230.15860.3708-1-34.642.08207.7-68.4-0.70.8-0.50.1UncertainGly387 is located in the Gly-rich Ω loop (res. Pro364-Pro398) between two anti-parallel β sheet strands (res. Thr359-Pro364 and res. Ala399-Ile411). The Ω loop is assumed to directly interact with the membrane, and it is observed to move arbitrarily throughout the WT solvent simulations. This loop potentially plays a crucial role in the SynGAP-membrane complex association, stability, and dynamics. However, this aspect cannot be fully addressed through solvent simulations alone.Ω loops are known to play significant roles in protein functions that require flexibility, and thus hydrophobic residues like valine are rarely tolerated. Although no negative structural effects are visualized in the variant’s simulations, Val387 may exert drastic effects on the SynGAP-membrane complex dynamics and stability. Since the effects on the Gly-rich Ω loop dynamics can only be well studied through the SynGAP-membrane complex, no definite conclusions can be drawn.
c.1249T>G
Y417D
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y417D is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any existing ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.179055Structured0.346865Uncertain0.9580.2500.000-14.955Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic5.13Destabilizing0.15.37Destabilizing5.25Destabilizing2.43Destabilizing0.688Likely Pathogenic-9.55Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging2.96Benign0.00Affected0.43880.0400-4-3-2.2-48.09
c.1448T>G
I483R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I483R is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued in ClinVar.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.206376Structured0.415850Uncertain0.7980.2540.000-17.066Likely Pathogenic0.995Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic5.14Destabilizing0.44.09Destabilizing4.62Destabilizing1.97Destabilizing0.595Likely Pathogenic-6.50Deleterious0.997Probably Damaging0.991Probably Damaging3.14Benign0.00Affected0.11200.0870-2-3-9.043.03
c.1829T>G
L610R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L610R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity are unanimous: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as pathogenic. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports a pathogenic outcome; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, predicts a pathogenic impact. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the available predictions, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.271506Structured0.209504Uncertain0.8880.2530.000-13.855Likely Pathogenic0.956Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic5.14Destabilizing0.54.60Destabilizing4.87Destabilizing1.89Destabilizing0.949Likely Pathogenic-5.94Deleterious0.998Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging-1.58Pathogenic0.00Affected0.13340.0615-3-2-8.343.03
c.1577T>A
V526E
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V526E is not listed in ClinVar and has no reported allele in gnomAD. In silico prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts pathogenicity. Because all available evidence points to a damaging effect and there is no conflicting ClinVar annotation or population frequency data, the variant is most likely pathogenic. This conclusion aligns with the absence of ClinVar status and gnomAD entries, indicating no contradiction.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.139895Structured0.023118Uncertain0.9430.4030.000-16.080Likely Pathogenic0.993Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic5.19Destabilizing0.35.12Destabilizing5.16Destabilizing2.32Destabilizing0.962Likely Pathogenic-5.94Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging-1.46Pathogenic0.00Affected0.07660.1326-2-2-7.729.98
c.1708G>C
A570P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A570P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not listed) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the variant as pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Based on the unanimous pathogenic predictions and the absence of any benign calls, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which simply lacks an entry.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.046336Structured0.054494Uncertain0.9320.2630.000-15.178Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic5.21Destabilizing0.58.45Destabilizing6.83Destabilizing1.19Destabilizing0.832Likely Pathogenic-4.55Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging-1.31Pathogenic0.02Affected0.19650.25781-1-3.426.04
c.623C>G
P208R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 P208R missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM. The majority of other in silico predictors (FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic) all indicate a pathogenic impact, while Rosetta remains uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the absence of any benign consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, with no contradiction to ClinVar status because no ClinVar classification exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.271506Structured0.399506Uncertain0.8640.3450.125-11.929Likely Pathogenic0.966Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic5.25Destabilizing1.61.39Ambiguous3.32Destabilizing1.16Destabilizing0.472Likely Benign-7.50Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.996Probably Damaging3.75Benign0.00Affected0.16760.31180-2-2.959.07
c.1454G>C
R485P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R485P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all agree that the variant is deleterious: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all return pathogenic or likely pathogenic scores. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, predicts a pathogenic impact. Based on the unanimous pathogenic predictions and the absence of any benign calls, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.188120Structured0.377409Uncertain0.8050.2460.125-16.356Likely Pathogenic0.997Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic5.26Destabilizing0.36.86Destabilizing6.06Destabilizing0.56Ambiguous0.692Likely Pathogenic-6.96Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging1.94Pathogenic0.00Affected0.20590.39410-22.9-59.07
c.1901C>A
A634D
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A634D is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all agree on a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the variant as pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also indicates pathogenicity; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, reports a pathogenic effect. No predictions or stability results are missing or inconclusive. Based on the unanimous computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.085092Structured0.052058Uncertain0.9320.2420.000-16.727Likely Pathogenic0.998Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic5.26Destabilizing0.54.24Destabilizing4.75Destabilizing1.79Destabilizing0.731Likely Pathogenic-5.98Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.996Probably Damaging2.49Pathogenic0.00Affected0.17900.18160-2-5.344.01
c.1593C>G
C531W
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C531W is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a deleterious effect include REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, all of which classify the change as pathogenic. Tools with uncertain or mixed outputs are Rosetta (uncertain) and premPS (uncertain). High‑accuracy assessments further support a damaging impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, also reports pathogenic. Based on the overwhelming agreement among pathogenic predictions and the corroborating high‑accuracy tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.281712Structured0.017941Uncertain0.8780.4010.000-14.107Likely Pathogenic0.970Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic5.27Destabilizing3.40.63Ambiguous2.95Destabilizing0.70Ambiguous0.510Likely Pathogenic-9.12Deleterious0.998Probably Damaging0.871Possibly Damaging-1.25Pathogenic0.00Affected0.12340.3074-8-2-3.483.07
c.1118G>T
G373V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G373V is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is present in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33438023‑G‑T). Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Benign). Tools that predict a pathogenic outcome are FoldX, Foldetta, and SIFT, while Rosetta is inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus as Likely Benign, and Foldetta as pathogenic. Overall, the majority of predictions support a benign impact, and this consensus does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignC20.529623Disordered0.429267Uncertain0.2950.7990.625Uncertain 16-33438023-G-T65.03e-6-6.062Likely Benign0.112Likely BenignLikely Benign5.32Destabilizing3.20.82Ambiguous3.07Destabilizing0.09Likely Benign0.428Likely Benign-0.98Neutral0.007Benign0.001Benign3.90Benign0.00Affected3.53160.14240.4004-1-34.642.08207.6-68.11.91.1-0.60.1UncertainGly373 is located in the Gly-rich Ω loop (res. Pro364-Pro398) between two anti-parallel β sheet strands (res. Thr359-Pro364, res. Ala399-Ile411). Because the Ω loop is assumed to directly interact with the membrane, it moves arbitrarily throughout the WT solvent simulations. The Ω loop potentially plays a crucial role in the SynGAP-membrane complex association, stability, and dynamics. However, this aspect cannot be fully addressed through solvent simulations alone.Ω loops are known to play major roles in protein functions that require flexibility, and thus hydrophobic residues like valine are rarely tolerated. Although no negative structural effects are observed in the variant simulations, Val373 may exert drastic effects on the SynGAP-membrane complex dynamics and stability. However, since the effect on the Gly-rich Ω loop dynamics can only be studied through the SynGAP-membrane complex, no definite conclusions can be drawn.
c.1259T>C
F420S
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F420S (ClinVar ID 981441.0) is reported as Pathogenic in ClinVar and is not present in gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: all listed predictors except FATHMM return a pathogenic or likely pathogenic call. The single benign prediction comes from FATHMM. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) yields Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts Pathogenic. No predictions or folding‑stability results are missing or inconclusive. Based on the consensus of these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, consistent with its ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.104810Structured0.384475Uncertain0.9740.2550.000Likely Pathogenic 1-13.231Likely Pathogenic1.000Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic5.34Destabilizing0.15.73Destabilizing5.54Destabilizing2.14Destabilizing0.544Likely Pathogenic-7.43Deleterious0.998Probably Damaging0.938Probably Damaging3.09Benign0.00Affected3.37290.41670.0200-3-2-3.6-60.10213.357.80.00.0-0.40.1XPotentially PathogenicIn the WT, the phenyl ring of the Phe420 side chain, located on an α helix (res. Met414-Glu436), packs against hydrophobic residues in the interhelix area of the GAP domain (e.g., Leu689, Leu714, Leu717, Leu718). Although no large-scale adverse effects are seen in the variant simulations, the polar hydroxyl group of Ser420 is not suitable for the hydrophobic inter-helix space. Thus, the residue swap could affect protein folding. In theory, the introduced hydroxyl group could also lower the α helix integrity by H-bonding with the backbone atoms of neighboring residues in the same α helix. However, no such effect is seen in the variant simulations.
c.1754C>A
A585E
2D
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AISynGAP1 missense variant A585E is not reported in ClinVar (status: None) and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: the single benign call comes from SIFT, while all other evaluated algorithms—including REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus—label the change as pathogenic or likely pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also reports pathogenic. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.060549Structured0.055884Uncertain0.8800.2440.000-14.715Likely Pathogenic0.993Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic5.38Destabilizing0.73.70Destabilizing4.54Destabilizing1.42Destabilizing0.539Likely Pathogenic-2.59Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging-1.30Pathogenic0.28Tolerated0.11600.12120-1-5.358.04
c.980T>C
L327P
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L327P (ClinVar ID 660421) is classified as Pathogenic in ClinVar and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess functional impact uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity, leaving no tools in the benign category. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is Pathogenic. Based on the unanimous computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion aligns with its ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.335645Structured0.409189Uncertain0.9390.4900.000Pathogenic/Likely path. 4-16.602Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic5.38Destabilizing0.14.00Destabilizing4.69Destabilizing2.62Destabilizing0.658Likely Pathogenic-5.97Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging1.52Pathogenic0.01Affected3.38230.39210.1703-3-3-5.4-16.04221.769.40.10.00.60.1XPotentially PathogenicThe backbone amide group of Leu327, located in the middle of an anti-parallel β sheet strand (res. Ala322-Asp330), forms a hydrogen bond with the carbonyl group of Gly344 on a neighboring β strand (res. Lys336-Pro349) in the WT simulations. In contrast, in the variant simulations, the introduction of Pro327 destabilizes the hydrogen bonding between the two anti-parallel β strands because proline lacks the backbone amide group altogether. Additionally, in the WT simulations, the iso-butyl side chain of Leu327 packs against multiple hydrophobic residues (e.g., Leu274, V400, Val343), whereas the less bulky cyclic five-membered pyrrolidine ring of Pro327 cannot fill the same space as effectively. Thus, although no large-scale unfolding is observed during the variant simulations, the residue swap is likely to cause severe problems for the correct C2 domain folding, which could also affect the SynGAP-membrane association.10.1016/j.ajhg.2020.11.011
c.922T>A
W308R
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W308R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect. Benign predictions: none. Pathogenic predictions: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts pathogenic. Based on the consensus of all available predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none present).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.328603Structured0.333942Uncertain0.9070.3140.125-12.264Likely Pathogenic1.000Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic5.40Destabilizing0.54.27Destabilizing4.84Destabilizing1.88Destabilizing0.868Likely Pathogenic-12.87Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging0.48Pathogenic0.00Affected3.38190.47510.03612-3-3.6-30.03290.4-26.7-0.10.10.00.2XXXPotentially PathogenicThe indole ring of Trp308, located in an anti-parallel β sheet strand (res. Thr305-Asn315), packs against multiple hydrophobic residues (e.g., Ile268, Val306, Cys282). The indole group of Trp308 also hydrogen bonds with the backbone atoms of the C2 domain residues forming the anti-parallel β sheet (e.g., Tyr280, Thr294). The guanidinium group of Arg308 is comparably sized to the tryptophan it replaced; however, it is also positively charged.In the variant simulations, the charged side chain remains buried deep in the hydrophobic part of the C2 domain, where it forms new hydrogen bonds with the backbone carbonyl atoms of surrounding residues (e.g., Val306, Ile268). However, the residue swap is likely to disrupt the hydrophobic packing during folding. At a minimum, the residue swap could affect the C2 domain stability and membrane association.
c.922T>C
W308R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W308R is listed in ClinVar (ID 391294.0) as Pathogenic and is not reported in gnomAD. All available in‑silico predictors classify the change as pathogenic: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments confirm this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts Pathogenic. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this prediction aligns with its ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.328603Structured0.333942Uncertain0.9070.3140.125Pathogenic 1-12.264Likely Pathogenic1.000Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic5.40Destabilizing0.54.27Destabilizing4.84Destabilizing1.88Destabilizing0.868Likely Pathogenic-12.87Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging0.48Pathogenic0.00Affected3.38190.47510.03612-3-3.6-30.03290.4-26.7-0.10.10.00.2XXXPotentially PathogenicThe indole ring of Trp308, located in an anti-parallel β sheet strand (res. Thr305-Asn315), packs against multiple hydrophobic residues (e.g., Ile268, Val306, Cys282). The indole group of Trp308 also hydrogen bonds with the backbone atoms of the C2 domain residues forming the anti-parallel β sheet (e.g., Tyr280, Thr294). The guanidinium group of Arg308 is comparably sized to the tryptophan it replaced; however, it is also positively charged.In the variant simulations, the charged side chain remains buried deep in the hydrophobic part of the C2 domain, where it forms new hydrogen bonds with the backbone carbonyl atoms of surrounding residues (e.g., Val306, Ile268). However, the residue swap is likely to disrupt the hydrophobic packing during folding. At a minimum, the residue swap could affect the C2 domain stability and membrane association.
c.1342G>C
A448P
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A448P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not listed) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity largely agree: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict a pathogenic effect, while only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized returns a pathogenic prediction; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) yields a likely pathogenic result; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts pathogenicity. No predictions or stability results are missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.225814Structured0.292774Uncertain0.9730.2570.000-13.706Likely Pathogenic0.998Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic5.42Destabilizing0.08.74Destabilizing7.08Destabilizing1.16Destabilizing0.650Likely Pathogenic-4.94Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.992Probably Damaging3.13Benign0.01Affected0.17580.36261-1-3.426.04
c.857T>C
L286P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L286P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect. Benign predictions: none. Pathogenic predictions: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Based on the consensus of all available predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.122885Structured0.385647Uncertain0.9320.2600.000-14.982Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic5.43Destabilizing0.96.38Destabilizing5.91Destabilizing2.10Destabilizing0.878Likely Pathogenic-6.43Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging1.47Pathogenic0.00Affected0.37190.1182-3-3-5.4-16.04
c.1753G>C
A585P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A585P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools cluster into two groups: the single benign prediction comes from SIFT, while all other evaluated algorithms—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, labels it “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts a pathogenic outcome. Based on the convergence of these predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.060549Structured0.055884Uncertain0.8800.2440.000-10.999Likely Pathogenic0.988Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic5.44Destabilizing0.15.92Destabilizing5.68Destabilizing0.77Ambiguous0.549Likely Pathogenic-3.09Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging-1.33Pathogenic0.16Tolerated0.18840.29431-1-3.426.04
c.1874T>C
L625P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L625P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining 13 tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods give consistent results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts pathogenic. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.229226Structured0.045896Uncertain0.9660.2150.000-14.819Likely Pathogenic1.000Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic5.47Destabilizing0.612.49Destabilizing8.98Destabilizing1.98Destabilizing0.746Likely Pathogenic-6.92Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging2.98Benign0.00Affected0.32940.1313-3-3-5.4-16.04
c.1517T>C
L506P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L506P is listed in ClinVar (ID 975474.0) as Pathogenic and is not reported in gnomAD. All available in‑silico predictors classify the variant as pathogenic: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is Pathogenic. Based on the unanimous computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, which aligns with its ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.034884Structured0.279180Uncertain0.9240.1960.000Likely Pathogenic1-12.088Likely Pathogenic0.998Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic5.48Destabilizing0.710.19Destabilizing7.84Destabilizing2.50Destabilizing0.737Likely Pathogenic-6.96Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging1.55Pathogenic0.00Affected3.37350.30470.0625-3-3-5.4-16.04182.664.90.10.00.20.1XPotentially PathogenicLeu506 is located in the middle of an α-helix (res. Gly502-Tyr518) within the inter-helix space of two helices (res. Gly502-Tyr518 and res. Glu582-Met603). In the WT simulations, the iso-butyl side chain of Leu506 hydrophobically packs with residues in the inter-helix space (e.g., Ile510, Phe597, Leu598, Ala601). In the variant simulations, the cyclic five-membered pyrrolidine ring of Pro506 is not as optimal as Leu506 for hydrophobic packing with nearby residues. Additionally, Pro506 cannot maintain the hydrogen bond with the backbone oxygen of Gly502 as Leu506 does in the WT, which disrupts the secondary structure element.
c.1716G>C
W572C
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W572C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect. Benign predictions: none. Pathogenic predictions: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic). High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenic. Based on the unanimous computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.150080Structured0.039626Uncertain0.9350.2560.000-15.589Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic5.49Destabilizing0.25.59Destabilizing5.54Destabilizing1.72Destabilizing0.861Likely Pathogenic-11.82Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging-1.25Pathogenic0.00Affected0.36480.1304-8-23.4-83.07
c.1716G>T
W572C
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W572C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect. Benign predictions: none. Pathogenic predictions: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenic. No inconclusive or missing predictions are present. Based on the consensus of all available computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.150080Structured0.039626Uncertain0.9350.2560.000-15.589Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic5.49Destabilizing0.25.59Destabilizing5.54Destabilizing1.72Destabilizing0.861Likely Pathogenic-11.82Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging-1.25Pathogenic0.00Affected0.36480.1304-8-23.4-83.07
c.974T>C
L325P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L325P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all agree on a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the variant as pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also indicates pathogenicity; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, reports a pathogenic effect. No predictions or stability results are missing or inconclusive. Based on the unanimous computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.352862Structured0.424577Uncertain0.9550.4360.000-16.130Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic5.49Destabilizing0.37.27Destabilizing6.38Destabilizing1.89Destabilizing0.607Likely Pathogenic-4.37Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.977Probably Damaging1.33Pathogenic0.00Affected0.33930.1903-3-3-5.4-16.04
c.1142G>A
G381E
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G381E is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and FATHMM. Two tools give uncertain results: Rosetta and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as pathogenic. With seven pathogenic versus four benign predictions and two high‑accuracy tools supporting pathogenicity, the variant is most likely pathogenic. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
C20.724957Disordered0.431692Uncertain0.3010.9510.750-9.360Likely Pathogenic0.540AmbiguousLikely Benign5.52Destabilizing1.10.53Ambiguous3.03Destabilizing0.24Likely Benign0.588Likely Pathogenic-0.71Neutral0.985Probably Damaging0.720Possibly Damaging1.32Pathogenic0.11Tolerated0.15540.37350-2-3.172.06
c.2078A>C
H693P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant H693P is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to FATHMM, which classifies the variant as benign. All other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.073402Structured0.323991Uncertain0.9640.2600.000-16.281Likely Pathogenic0.998Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic5.54Destabilizing0.26.09Destabilizing5.82Destabilizing1.06Destabilizing0.600Likely Pathogenic-9.97Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.996Probably Damaging3.09Benign0.01Affected0.20800.32100-21.6-40.02
c.1163G>A
G388D
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G388D is reported in gnomAD (variant ID 6-33438068‑G‑A) but has no entry in ClinVar. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from premPS, PROVEAN, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions arise from SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this split: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates a benign effect, whereas the SGM Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—labels the variant as likely pathogenic; Foldetta, integrating FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts a pathogenic impact on protein stability. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence from both general and high‑accuracy predictors points to a pathogenic effect for G388D, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.736850Disordered0.420316Uncertain0.3190.8270.7506-33438068-G-A-8.416Likely Pathogenic0.574Likely PathogenicLikely Benign5.56Destabilizing7.33.08Destabilizing4.32Destabilizing0.42Likely Benign0.618Likely Pathogenic-0.67Neutral0.994Probably Damaging0.986Probably Damaging1.32Pathogenic0.04Affected4.3230.19230.1624-11-3.158.04
c.1178G>T
G393V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 G393V missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that agree on a pathogenic effect are REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and FATHMM. Rosetta is uncertain and is treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, while Foldetta predicts pathogenic. The SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive because it yields a 2‑vs‑2 split. Overall, the majority of evidence (8 pathogenic vs. 4 benign) points to a pathogenic impact. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification exists for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
C20.538167Disordered0.402365Uncertain0.3330.6700.625-6.358Likely Benign0.154Likely BenignLikely Benign5.56Destabilizing2.3-0.72Ambiguous2.42Destabilizing-0.01Likely Benign0.639Likely Pathogenic-2.69Deleterious0.982Probably Damaging0.648Possibly Damaging1.32Pathogenic0.01Affected0.17120.4144-1-34.642.08
c.924G>C
W308C
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W308C is listed in ClinVar as Pathogenic (ClinVar ID 981381.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess functional impact uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the variant as pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this prediction aligns with its ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.328603Structured0.333942Uncertain0.9070.3140.125Pathogenic/Likely path. 2-12.791Likely Pathogenic1.000Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic5.56Destabilizing0.34.38Destabilizing4.97Destabilizing1.26Destabilizing0.738Likely Pathogenic-11.95Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging0.48Pathogenic0.00Affected3.38190.43900.1621-8-23.4-83.07230.860.5-0.30.1-0.40.4XPotentially PathogenicThe indole ring of Trp308, located in an anti-parallel β sheet strand (res. Thr305-Asn315), packs against multiple hydrophobic residues (e.g., Ile268, Val306, Cys282). The indole group of Trp308 also hydrogen bonds with the backbone atoms of the C2 domain residues forming the anti-parallel β sheet (e.g., Tyr280, Thr294). The introduced Cys308 is smaller than the tryptophan it replaced. The thiol group of the Cys308 side chain is well-suited for the inner hydrophobic part of the C2 domain. Although the negative effects are essentially missing from the simulations, the side chain size difference between the residues is likely to disrupt the hydrophobic packing during folding. At a minimum, the residue swap could affect the C2 domain stability and membrane association.
c.924G>T
W308C
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W308C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess functional impact uniformly classify the variant as pathogenic: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. All available evidence points to a deleterious effect. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.328603Structured0.333942Uncertain0.9070.3140.125-12.791Likely Pathogenic1.000Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic5.56Destabilizing0.34.38Destabilizing4.97Destabilizing1.26Destabilizing0.738Likely Pathogenic-11.95Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging0.48Pathogenic0.00Affected3.38190.43900.1621-8-23.4-83.07230.860.5-0.30.1-0.40.4XPotentially PathogenicThe indole ring of Trp308, located in an anti-parallel β sheet strand (res. Thr305-Asn315), packs against multiple hydrophobic residues (e.g., Ile268, Val306, Cys282). The indole group of Trp308 also hydrogen bonds with the backbone atoms of the C2 domain residues forming the anti-parallel β sheet (e.g., Tyr280, Thr294). The introduced Cys308 is smaller than the tryptophan it replaced. The thiol group of the Cys308 side chain is well-suited for the inner hydrophobic part of the C2 domain. Although the negative effects are essentially missing from the simulations, the side chain size difference between the residues is likely to disrupt the hydrophobic packing during folding. At a minimum, the residue swap could affect the C2 domain stability and membrane association.
c.1141G>A
G381R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G381R is not reported in ClinVar and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438046‑G‑A). Prediction tools that classify it as benign include premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict pathogenicity are SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates a benign outcome, whereas the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) both predict pathogenicity. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for G381R, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.724957Disordered0.431692Uncertain0.3010.9510.7506-33438046-G-A-8.990Likely Pathogenic0.652Likely PathogenicLikely Benign5.60Destabilizing0.92.80Destabilizing4.20Destabilizing0.20Likely Benign0.589Likely Pathogenic-0.82Neutral0.985Probably Damaging0.795Possibly Damaging1.32Pathogenic0.08Tolerated4.3290.13390.3945-2-3-4.199.14
c.1141G>C
G381R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant G381R is catalogued in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438046‑G‑C) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions arise from SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports a benign outcome, whereas the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) both predict pathogenicity. Overall, the majority of evidence indicates a pathogenic impact for G381R, and this conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently lacks an entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.724957Disordered0.431692Uncertain0.3010.9510.7506-33438046-G-C21.25e-6-8.990Likely Pathogenic0.652Likely PathogenicLikely Benign5.60Destabilizing0.92.80Destabilizing4.20Destabilizing0.20Likely Benign0.589Likely Pathogenic-0.82Neutral0.985Probably Damaging0.795Possibly Damaging1.32Pathogenic0.08Tolerated4.3290.13390.3945-2-3-4.199.14
c.1763T>C
L588P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L588P is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. All available in silico predictors classify the change as pathogenic: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts pathogenicity. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective predictions, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which remains uncertain.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.038042Structured0.082229Uncertain0.8870.2140.000Uncertain 2-14.771Likely Pathogenic1.000Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic5.61Destabilizing0.512.91Destabilizing9.26Destabilizing2.33Destabilizing0.932Likely Pathogenic-6.97Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging-1.42Pathogenic0.00Affected3.38340.35330.0992-3-3-5.4-16.04
c.1450T>A
F484I
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F484I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. In contrast, the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. No predictions are inconclusive or missing. Based on the preponderance of evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.182256Structured0.403079Uncertain0.7980.2450.125-16.197Likely Pathogenic0.997Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic5.62Destabilizing0.25.62Destabilizing5.62Destabilizing1.33Destabilizing0.399Likely Benign-5.70Deleterious0.894Possibly Damaging0.332Benign2.74Benign0.00Affected0.15160.1885101.7-34.02
c.821T>C
L274P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L274P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not listed) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity uniformly classify the variant as deleterious: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict a pathogenic effect. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also reports Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, predicts a pathogenic impact. Based on the unanimous computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.066181Structured0.377483Uncertain0.8660.1950.250-14.667Likely Pathogenic0.997Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic5.62Destabilizing1.54.49Destabilizing5.06Destabilizing1.66Destabilizing0.804Likely Pathogenic-6.30Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging0.00Pathogenic0.00Affected0.35350.0625-3-3-5.4-16.04
c.1640G>T
C547F
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C547F is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that assess the variant’s effect fall into two groups: the single benign prediction comes from premPS, while all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify it as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also indicates pathogenicity, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) reports a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions and the absence of any ClinVar annotation, the variant is most likely pathogenic, with no contradiction from ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.045352Structured0.007912Uncertain0.9710.2750.000-15.404Likely Pathogenic0.990Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic5.63Destabilizing1.25.82Destabilizing5.73Destabilizing0.49Likely Benign0.828Likely Pathogenic-10.57Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging-1.29Pathogenic0.05Affected0.16030.3260-4-20.344.04
c.815G>C
R272P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R272P is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity, while the single uncertain call (premPS) does not alter the overall consensus. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is pathogenic. Based on the unanimous pathogenic predictions and the absence of any benign calls, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.071867Structured0.425620Uncertain0.9250.2150.125-11.812Likely Pathogenic0.984Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic5.64Destabilizing0.23.99Destabilizing4.82Destabilizing0.80Ambiguous0.561Likely Pathogenic-3.95Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging1.74Pathogenic0.01Affected0.20570.41020-22.9-59.07
c.1706T>C
F569S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F569S is listed in ClinVar (ID 1878965.0) as Pathogenic and is not reported in gnomAD. Across the available in‑silico predictors, every tool examined (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) classifies the variant as pathogenic; no tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this prediction aligns with its ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.024393Structured0.054289Uncertain0.9410.2420.000Likely Pathogenic 2-13.384Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic5.70Destabilizing0.15.38Destabilizing5.54Destabilizing2.45Destabilizing0.916Likely Pathogenic-7.97Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging-1.32Pathogenic0.00Affected3.37340.42750.0200-3-2-3.6-60.10213.767.9-0.10.0-1.00.1XPotentially PathogenicPhe569 is located on an α-helix (res. Arg563-Glu578). In the WT simulations, the phenyl side chain of Phe569 packs with hydrophobic residues such as Trp572, Leu565, Ile589, Ile667, and Phe561, originating from three different α-helices (res. Ala533-Val560, res. Arg563-Glu578, and res. Ser641-Glu666). In the variant simulations, the acceptor/donor hydroxyl group of Ser569 forms hydrogen bonds with the carbonyl groups of Glu567 and Lys566 on the same α-helix, which could affect the α-helix integrity, although this is not observed in the simulations. While the simulations do not show large-scale effects, the residue swap could have a substantial impact on the protein structure due to the fundamental role of hydrophobic packing during protein folding.
c.2132T>C
L711P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense change L711P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM; all other evaluated algorithms—including FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic outcome; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, also classifies the variant as pathogenic. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.308712Structured0.377436Uncertain0.9500.3640.000-12.128Likely Pathogenic0.997Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic5.70Destabilizing0.18.15Destabilizing6.93Destabilizing2.09Destabilizing0.375Likely Benign-6.59Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging3.28Benign0.00Affected0.33000.0986-3-3-5.4-16.04
c.1231A>T
I411F
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I411F is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to FATHMM, while the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact; premPS is uncertain. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. No prediction is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status, as none is available.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.116183Structured0.339366Uncertain0.9270.1980.000-13.377Likely Pathogenic0.977Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic5.71Destabilizing0.14.53Destabilizing5.12Destabilizing0.73Ambiguous0.503Likely Pathogenic-3.69Deleterious0.998Probably Damaging0.973Probably Damaging3.30Benign0.00Affected0.05380.285310-1.734.02
c.791T>C
L264P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L264P is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity. No tool in the dataset reports a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, is pathogenic. Based on the unanimous computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, a conclusion that contradicts the current ClinVar “Uncertain” classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.185198Structured0.323473Uncertain0.9390.2640.000Uncertain 1-12.285Likely Pathogenic1.000Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic5.73Destabilizing0.36.57Destabilizing6.15Destabilizing2.65Destabilizing0.767Likely Pathogenic-6.43Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging0.49Pathogenic0.00Affected0.32390.1053-3-3-5.4-16.04
c.1778T>C
L593P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L593P is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, also classifies the variant as pathogenic. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, a conclusion that contradicts its current ClinVar “Uncertain” status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.009728Structured0.110534Uncertain0.9410.1510.000Uncertain 1-13.961Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic5.75Destabilizing0.910.77Destabilizing8.26Destabilizing2.43Destabilizing0.777Likely Pathogenic-6.77Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging2.77Benign0.00Affected0.37830.1274-3-3-5.4-16.04
c.1718G>C
R573P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R573P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all indicate a pathogenic or likely pathogenic outcome. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports it as likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts a pathogenic impact. Based on the uniform predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.134866Structured0.032433Uncertain0.9340.2350.000-16.684Likely Pathogenic1.000Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic5.76Destabilizing1.18.58Destabilizing7.17Destabilizing1.21Destabilizing0.831Likely Pathogenic-5.78Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging-1.47Pathogenic0.01Affected0.19610.32390-22.9-59.07
c.1715G>C
W572S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W572S is listed in ClinVar as Pathogenic (ClinVar ID 1069317.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. All available in silico predictors classify the variant as pathogenic: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments confirm this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this prediction aligns with its ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.150080Structured0.039626Uncertain0.9350.2560.000Pathogenic 1-17.461Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic5.78Destabilizing0.23.37Destabilizing4.58Destabilizing1.79Destabilizing0.775Likely Pathogenic-12.74Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging-1.24Pathogenic0.01Affected3.37350.39580.0857-2-30.1-99.14235.176.60.00.0-0.40.1XPotentially PathogenicThe introduced residue Ser572, located in an α-helix (res. Arg563-Glu578), is considerably smaller than the tryptophan it replaced. The indole ring of the Trp572 side chain lies in a hydrophobic inter-helix space, where it makes extensive hydrophobic interactions with nearby residues such as Met470, Phe569, Leu588, and Ile589. In the variant simulations, all these favorable packing interactions are completely removed, as the introduced residue Ser572 is too hydrophilic or small to fill the hydrophobic niche occupied by the indole ring. Moreover, the hydroxyl group of Ser572 forms hydrogen bonds with the carbonyl groups of Glu567 and Val568 within the same α-helix, potentially lowering its integrity. Overall, the residue swap is highly likely to cause critical protein folding problems that are underestimated based on the effects seen in the variant simulations.
c.1879G>C
A627P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant A627P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools were grouped by consensus: Benign – none; Pathogenic – SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy methods specifically: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic; Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. All available evidence points to a deleterious effect. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.100716Structured0.037862Uncertain0.9700.2100.000-15.404Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic5.78Destabilizing0.37.84Destabilizing6.81Destabilizing1.13Destabilizing0.740Likely Pathogenic-4.96Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.982Probably Damaging2.43Pathogenic0.01Affected0.17520.34221-1-3.426.04
c.1147G>T
G383W
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant G383W is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438052‑G‑T). Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and ESM1b; AlphaMissense‑Default remains uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (derived from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as benign, and Foldetta as pathogenic. Because the majority of conventional predictors favor pathogenicity while the high‑accuracy subset is split, the overall evidence leans toward a pathogenic interpretation. This conclusion does not conflict with the ClinVar uncertain status, which reflects the current lack of definitive clinical data.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
C20.728858Disordered0.429104Uncertain0.2960.9490.750Uncertain 16-33438052-G-T16.22e-7-10.161Likely Pathogenic0.439AmbiguousLikely Benign5.81Destabilizing3.64.44Destabilizing5.13Destabilizing0.08Likely Benign0.469Likely Benign-1.01Neutral0.959Probably Damaging0.704Possibly Damaging4.09Benign0.00Affected4.3270.09720.3785-2-7-0.5129.16
c.1525G>C
A509P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A509P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity are unanimous: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as pathogenic. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign effect, so the benign‑prediction group is empty. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports a pathogenic effect; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, predicts a pathogenic impact. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the current ClinVar status (no report).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.025762Structured0.250110Uncertain0.9230.2560.000-13.234Likely Pathogenic0.991Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic5.82Destabilizing0.67.70Destabilizing6.76Destabilizing1.13Destabilizing0.884Likely Pathogenic-4.15Deleterious0.987Probably Damaging0.844Possibly Damaging-1.39Pathogenic0.01Affected0.19400.45701-1-3.426.04
c.851T>C
L284P
2D
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L284P is listed in ClinVar as Pathogenic (ClinVar ID 3344808.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess functional impact uniformly classify the variant as pathogenic: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenic. Based on the unanimous computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion aligns with its ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.094817Structured0.371601Uncertain0.9500.2550.000Likely Pathogenic1-15.588Likely Pathogenic1.000Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic5.83Destabilizing0.25.81Destabilizing5.82Destabilizing1.89Destabilizing0.794Likely Pathogenic-6.17Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging1.64Pathogenic0.00Affected0.35400.1021-3-3-5.4-16.04
c.1550T>C
L517P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L517P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: pathogenic predictions are returned by REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the change as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, labels it likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also reports a pathogenic effect. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.118441Structured0.147645Uncertain0.9380.2960.000-15.546Likely Pathogenic1.000Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic5.88Destabilizing0.87.96Destabilizing6.92Destabilizing1.92Destabilizing0.937Likely Pathogenic-6.70Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging-1.50Pathogenic0.00Affected0.35700.1963-3-3-5.4-16.04
c.1685C>G
P562R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P562R has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Across the available in‑silico predictors, none classify the change as benign; the majority (REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv/HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, SGM‑Consensus) predict it to be pathogenic. Two tools (Rosetta and premPS) return uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores it as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates pathogenicity, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic impact. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.022306Structured0.023606Uncertain0.8930.2000.000-17.309Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic5.88Destabilizing1.20.96Ambiguous3.42Destabilizing0.82Ambiguous0.820Likely Pathogenic-8.96Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging0.58Pathogenic0.02Affected0.16400.24890-2-2.959.07
c.2153T>G
L718R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L718R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only REVEL, which scores the variant as benign. All other evaluated algorithms—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts pathogenicity. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.298791Structured0.438417Uncertain0.9660.3850.000-16.119Likely Pathogenic0.997Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic5.90Destabilizing0.25.05Destabilizing5.48Destabilizing2.57Destabilizing0.484Likely Benign-5.69Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging1.28Pathogenic0.00Affected0.12540.0600-3-2-8.343.03
c.1499T>C
L500P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L500P is listed in ClinVar (ID 2708686.0) as Pathogenic and is not reported in gnomAD. All available in‑silico predictors classify the variant as pathogenic: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments confirm this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this prediction aligns with its ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.066181Structured0.382942Uncertain0.8930.1500.000Pathogenic 1-15.898Likely Pathogenic0.996Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic5.91Destabilizing0.38.90Destabilizing7.41Destabilizing1.92Destabilizing0.894Likely Pathogenic-6.96Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging-1.37Pathogenic0.01Affected3.37350.31030.0625-3-3-5.4-16.04
c.2066T>G
L689R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L689R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely converge on a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (both HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all indicate pathogenicity, whereas only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, is pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.042364Structured0.227227Uncertain0.9630.2480.000-17.776Likely Pathogenic0.998Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic5.91Destabilizing0.65.61Destabilizing5.76Destabilizing2.14Destabilizing0.609Likely Pathogenic-5.98Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.932Probably Damaging3.15Benign0.00Affected0.12080.0530-3-2-8.343.03
c.838T>G
Y280D
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y280D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all indicate a pathogenic outcome. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. With all available evidence pointing to a damaging effect and no ClinVar entry to contradict, the variant is most likely pathogenic.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.161087Structured0.321243Uncertain0.9170.2480.125-16.885Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic5.91Destabilizing0.25.89Destabilizing5.90Destabilizing2.00Destabilizing0.580Likely Pathogenic-9.19Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging1.94Pathogenic0.02Affected0.35930.0212-4-3-2.2-48.09
c.1138G>A
G380R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 G380R missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS, PROVEAN, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while those that agree on a pathogenic effect are REVEL, FoldX, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Rosetta is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a benign outcome, Foldetta predicts a pathogenic outcome, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑vs‑2 split. Overall, the majority of evidence (10 pathogenic vs. 4 benign) points to a pathogenic impact. The variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar assertion exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
C20.724957Disordered0.432982Uncertain0.3160.9390.750-9.205Likely Pathogenic0.635Likely PathogenicLikely Benign5.94Destabilizing2.60.90Ambiguous3.42Destabilizing0.11Likely Benign0.640Likely Pathogenic-0.86Neutral0.940Possibly Damaging0.459Possibly Damaging2.53Benign0.01Affected0.13190.3956-3-2-4.199.14
c.1138G>C
G380R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 G380R missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS, PROVEAN, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while those that agree on a pathogenic effect are REVEL, FoldX, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Rosetta is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, Foldetta predicts pathogenic, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑vs‑2 split. Overall, the majority of tools (10 pathogenic vs 4 benign) and the Foldetta result support a pathogenic classification. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because none is available.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
C20.724957Disordered0.432982Uncertain0.3160.9390.750-9.205Likely Pathogenic0.635Likely PathogenicLikely Benign5.94Destabilizing2.60.90Ambiguous3.42Destabilizing0.11Likely Benign0.619Likely Pathogenic-0.86Neutral0.940Possibly Damaging0.459Possibly Damaging2.53Benign0.01Affected0.13190.3956-3-2-4.199.14
c.1829T>C
L610P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L610P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Across the available in‑silico predictors, every tool examined (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) classifies the substitution as pathogenic; no tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also reports a pathogenic effect. Because all evidence points to a deleterious impact and there is no ClinVar entry to contradict this, the variant is most likely pathogenic.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.271506Structured0.209504Uncertain0.8880.2530.000-14.863Likely Pathogenic0.990Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic6.02Destabilizing0.28.15Destabilizing7.09Destabilizing1.99Destabilizing0.934Likely Pathogenic-6.91Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging-1.59Pathogenic0.00Affected0.35990.1113-3-3-5.4-16.04
c.1958T>C
L653P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L653P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods give the following results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.049374Structured0.335213Uncertain0.9630.3320.000-17.675Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic6.02Destabilizing0.89.20Destabilizing7.61Destabilizing2.56Destabilizing0.700Likely Pathogenic-6.51Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.996Probably Damaging3.09Benign0.00Affected0.32510.1874-3-3-5.4-16.04
c.1156G>T
G386W
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G386W is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Computational predictors that classify the change as benign include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are FoldX, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and ESM1b. High‑accuracy assessments give a benign verdict from AlphaMissense‑Optimized, a benign consensus from the SGM method (majority of the four contributing tools are benign), and a pathogenic result from Foldetta. Uncertain calls from AlphaMissense‑Default and Rosetta are treated as unavailable. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact, and this conclusion does not conflict with the lack of a ClinVar classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
C20.733139Disordered0.424156Uncertain0.3340.8980.750-10.389Likely Pathogenic0.519AmbiguousLikely Benign6.07Destabilizing5.51.28Ambiguous3.68Destabilizing-0.23Likely Benign0.471Likely Benign-0.85Neutral0.996Probably Damaging0.920Probably Damaging3.90Benign0.00Affected0.10580.4676-7-2-0.5129.16
c.875C>A
A292E
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A292E is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, whereas the remaining tools—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) labels it likely pathogenic, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts pathogenicity. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for A292E.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.247041Structured0.362042Uncertain0.9290.2560.000-14.282Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic6.07Destabilizing1.23.82Destabilizing4.95Destabilizing1.54Destabilizing0.475Likely Benign-4.60Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging1.69Pathogenic0.02Affected0.14440.22050-1-5.358.04
c.1450T>G
F484V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F484V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among the majority of tools and the high‑accuracy methods, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.182256Structured0.403079Uncertain0.7980.2450.125-15.492Likely Pathogenic0.997Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic6.08Destabilizing0.16.07Destabilizing6.08Destabilizing1.28Destabilizing0.455Likely Benign-6.70Deleterious0.859Possibly Damaging0.526Possibly Damaging2.75Benign0.00Affected0.16960.1902-1-11.4-48.04
c.1880C>A
A627D
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A627D is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not listed) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity unanimously classify the variant as deleterious: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, predicts pathogenic. All available evidence points to a damaging impact. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.100716Structured0.037862Uncertain0.9700.2100.000-16.603Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic6.09Destabilizing1.35.83Destabilizing5.96Destabilizing1.58Destabilizing0.726Likely Pathogenic-5.93Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.961Probably Damaging2.43Pathogenic0.00Affected0.15020.18160-2-5.344.01
c.1648G>C
A550P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A550P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; no tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. No predictions or stability results are missing or inconclusive. Based on the unanimous pathogenic predictions and the absence of any ClinVar or gnomAD evidence to the contrary, the variant is most likely pathogenic and does not contradict ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.018106Structured0.007241Uncertain0.9540.2650.000-18.578Likely Pathogenic0.998Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic6.15Destabilizing0.36.75Destabilizing6.45Destabilizing0.67Ambiguous0.872Likely Pathogenic-4.47Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.971Probably Damaging-1.32Pathogenic0.02Affected0.14760.34171-1-3.426.04
c.845G>T
C282F
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C282F is not listed in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions are provided by REVEL and premPS, whereas the remaining 13 tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus) all indicate pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is labeled Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also reports a pathogenic outcome. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for C282F. This conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar entry, which does not contradict the prediction. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.098513Structured0.348535Uncertain0.9420.2500.000-13.288Likely Pathogenic0.983Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic6.22Destabilizing1.42.38Destabilizing4.30Destabilizing0.42Likely Benign0.430Likely Benign-10.11Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging1.65Pathogenic0.00Affected0.12670.3607-4-20.344.04
c.1828C>T
L610F
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L610F is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default—all of which classify the variant as pathogenic. No tools predict a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts a pathogenic effect. Based on the consensus of these predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.271506Structured0.209504Uncertain0.8880.2530.000-13.244Likely Pathogenic0.808Likely PathogenicAmbiguous6.24Destabilizing1.13.40Destabilizing4.82Destabilizing0.68Ambiguous0.782Likely Pathogenic-3.92Deleterious0.998Probably Damaging0.997Probably Damaging-1.52Pathogenic0.01Affected0.08340.281620-1.034.02
c.1139G>A
G380E
2D
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G380E has no ClinVar record and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy methods give mixed results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as benign, Foldetta predicts a pathogenic impact on protein stability, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑to‑2 split. Overall, the majority of tools (7 benign vs. 6 pathogenic) lean toward a benign interpretation, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Thus, based on current computational predictions, the variant is most likely benign.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
C20.724957Disordered0.432982Uncertain0.3160.9390.750-9.334Likely Pathogenic0.617Likely PathogenicLikely Benign6.25Destabilizing5.1-0.28Likely Benign2.99Destabilizing0.24Likely Benign0.582Likely Pathogenic-0.86Neutral0.056Benign0.010Benign2.53Benign0.03Affected0.15850.37410-2-3.172.06
c.1316T>C
L439P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L439P is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: pathogenic predictions come from SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce the pathogenic view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.222385Structured0.281542Uncertain0.9420.2650.000-9.929Likely Pathogenic0.995Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic6.30Destabilizing0.27.62Destabilizing6.96Destabilizing1.28Destabilizing0.539Likely Pathogenic-5.72Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging3.21Benign0.02Affected0.34260.1192-3-3-5.4-16.04
c.776G>C
R259P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R259P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining 13 tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods further support this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, labels it Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts a pathogenic effect. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective computational evidence, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.222385Structured0.338208Uncertain0.8850.2550.250-14.876Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic6.34Destabilizing1.63.78Destabilizing5.06Destabilizing1.16Destabilizing0.902Likely Pathogenic-6.43Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.995Probably Damaging5.84Benign0.00Affected0.20510.52490-22.9-59.07
c.1364T>G
L455R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L455R resides in the GAP domain. ClinVar has no entry for this variant, and it is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM; all other evaluated algorithms (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) uniformly predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenic. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because none is available.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.188120Structured0.310377Uncertain0.9630.1680.000-16.347Likely Pathogenic0.998Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic6.36Destabilizing0.24.96Destabilizing5.66Destabilizing2.08Destabilizing0.648Likely Pathogenic-5.73Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.992Probably Damaging3.24Benign0.00Affected0.11260.0600-3-2-8.343.03
c.1145G>T
G382V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant G382V has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split opinion: benign predictions come from PROVEAN, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). Pathogenic predictions are returned by REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and FATHMM, while premPS is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments give a mixed signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, SGM‑Consensus indicates likely benign, but Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Overall, the majority of tools lean toward pathogenicity, and the high‑accuracy Foldetta result supports this. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar classification exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignC20.728858Disordered0.429690Uncertain0.3150.9510.750-5.988Likely Benign0.155Likely BenignLikely Benign6.40Destabilizing1.69.28Destabilizing7.84Destabilizing-0.53Ambiguous0.571Likely Pathogenic-0.54Neutral0.994Probably Damaging0.990Probably Damaging1.32Pathogenic0.03Affected0.16310.3708-1-34.642.08
c.2002T>C
S668P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S668P has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: FATHMM is the only benign predictor, while the remaining 13 tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) all classify it as pathogenic or likely pathogenic. The premPS score is uncertain and therefore not used as evidence. High‑accuracy methods give consistent results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports likely pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.247041Structured0.084935Uncertain0.9220.3700.000-13.452Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic6.40Destabilizing1.110.90Destabilizing8.65Destabilizing0.61Ambiguous0.612Likely Pathogenic-4.82Deleterious0.998Probably Damaging0.790Possibly Damaging3.16Benign0.02Affected0.19790.51371-1-0.810.04
c.737T>C
L246P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L246P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: the single benign prediction comes from FATHMM, while all other evaluated algorithms (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) uniformly predict a pathogenic effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is labeled Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenicity. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the consensus of these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.472492Structured0.302312Uncertain0.8590.3640.000-16.581Likely Pathogenic1.000Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic6.42Destabilizing0.38.72Destabilizing7.57Destabilizing1.79Destabilizing0.944Likely Pathogenic-6.30Deleterious0.997Probably Damaging0.916Probably Damaging4.67Benign0.00Affected0.37310.1582-3-3-5.4-16.04
c.923G>C
W308S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W308S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all agree on a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the variant as pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also indicates pathogenicity; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, reports a pathogenic effect. No predictions or stability results are missing or inconclusive. Based on the unanimous computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.328603Structured0.333942Uncertain0.9070.3140.125-15.425Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic6.42Destabilizing0.25.31Destabilizing5.87Destabilizing1.93Destabilizing0.861Likely Pathogenic-12.87Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging0.48Pathogenic0.00Affected0.50890.1406Weaken-2-30.1-99.14
c.1162G>C
G388R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G388R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS, PROVEAN, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas the remaining eleven tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates benign, but the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) both predict pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overall consensus of the majority of tools and the high‑accuracy predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.736850Disordered0.420316Uncertain0.3190.8270.750-9.142Likely Pathogenic0.694Likely PathogenicLikely Benign6.54Destabilizing8.54.79Destabilizing5.67Destabilizing0.31Likely Benign0.606Likely Pathogenic-0.74Neutral0.994Probably Damaging0.990Probably Damaging1.32Pathogenic0.02Affected0.12960.4417-3-2-4.199.14
c.2153T>C
L718P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L718P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity are unanimous: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as pathogenic. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign effect, so the benign‑prediction group is empty. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the available predictions, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.298791Structured0.438417Uncertain0.9660.3850.000-15.643Likely Pathogenic1.000Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic6.56Destabilizing0.19.69Destabilizing8.13Destabilizing2.35Destabilizing0.660Likely Pathogenic-6.64Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging1.28Pathogenic0.00Affected0.38540.1221-3-3-5.4-16.04
c.1714T>G
W572G
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W572G is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all report a pathogenic outcome. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, is pathogenic. Based on the uniform pathogenic predictions from both general and high‑accuracy tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, a conclusion that contradicts its current ClinVar “Uncertain” classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.150080Structured0.039626Uncertain0.9350.2560.000Uncertain 1-17.692Likely Pathogenic0.997Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic6.57Destabilizing0.27.57Destabilizing7.07Destabilizing1.83Destabilizing0.900Likely Pathogenic-11.98Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging-1.24Pathogenic0.00Affected3.37350.41280.1285-7-20.5-129.16195.2127.90.00.0-1.00.0XPotentially PathogenicThe introduced residue Gly572, located in an α-helix (res. Arg563-Glu578), is considerably smaller than the tryptophan it replaced. The indole ring of the Trp572 side chain lies in a hydrophobic inter-helix space, where it makes extensive hydrophobic interactions with nearby residues such as Met470, Phe569, Leu588, and Ile589. In the variant simulations, all these favorable packing interactions are completely removed, as the introduced residue Gly572 essentially lacks a side chain altogether. Although not observed in the simulations, the residue swap could also weaken the integrity of the helix (res. Arg563-Glu578), as glycine is known as an “α-helix breaker.” Overall, the residue swap is highly likely to cause critical protein folding problems that are underestimated based on the effects seen in the variant simulations.
c.1163G>T
G388V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G388V is catalogued in gnomAD (6-33438068-G‑T) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from premPS, PROVEAN, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Benign). Pathogenic predictions arise from REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and FATHMM. High‑accuracy assessments further refine the picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates benign, whereas Foldetta—combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs—labels the variant as pathogenic. Overall, the majority of tools and the Foldetta result point to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion does not conflict with ClinVar, which currently contains no classification for G388V.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignC20.736850Disordered0.420316Uncertain0.3190.8270.7506-33438068-G-T-6.887Likely Benign0.120Likely BenignLikely Benign6.58Destabilizing6.65.51Destabilizing6.05Destabilizing-0.11Likely Benign0.620Likely Pathogenic-0.93Neutral0.994Probably Damaging0.990Probably Damaging1.32Pathogenic0.01Affected4.3230.16000.3897-3-14.642.08
c.1898T>C
L633P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L633P (ClinVar ID 858973.0) is listed as Pathogenic and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include only FATHMM. All other evaluated tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict it to be pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores it as Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts Pathogenic. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions and the ClinVar designation, the variant is most likely pathogenic, with no contradiction to its ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.045352Structured0.045407Uncertain0.9520.2520.000Pathogenic/Likely path. 2-15.669Likely Pathogenic1.000Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic6.60Destabilizing0.210.15Destabilizing8.38Destabilizing2.42Destabilizing0.693Likely Pathogenic-6.97Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging2.70Benign0.00Affected3.37340.35280.0953-3-3-5.4-16.04193.265.10.00.00.10.0XPotentially PathogenicThe iso-butyl side chain of Leu633, located in the middle of an α helix (res. Glu617-Asn635), packs hydrophobically with nearby residues (e.g., Leu653, Val629, Leu551) in the WT simulations.In the variant simulations, the pyrrolidine side chain of Pro633 is not as optimal for hydrophobic packing as Leu633 in the WT. Additionally, proline lacks a free backbone amide group, so Pro633 cannot form a hydrogen bond with the backbone carbonyl group of Val629, which disrupts the continuity of the secondary structure element.
c.1652T>C
L551P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L551P (ClinVar ID 547942.0) is classified as Pathogenic in ClinVar and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess functional impact uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, is Pathogenic. Based on the collective predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion aligns with its ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.009977Structured0.006653Uncertain0.9600.2540.000Likely Pathogenic 1-14.620Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic6.66Destabilizing0.16.58Destabilizing6.62Destabilizing2.66Destabilizing0.953Likely Pathogenic-4.70Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging-1.60Pathogenic0.01Affected3.37350.33770.1353-3-3-5.4-16.04208.660.90.10.0-0.30.0XPotentially PathogenicL551 is located on an α-helix (res. Ala533-Val560). The iso-butyl side chain of Leu551 hydrophobically packs with nearby hydrophobic residues such as Cys547, Phe652, Leu633, and Ile630 in the inter-helix space. In the variant simulations, the pyrrolidine side chain of Pro551 is not as optimal as leucine for hydrophobic packing with the nearby residues. Moreover, Pro551 lacks the amide group, and thus, it cannot form a hydrogen bond with the backbone carbonyl group of Cys547, which disrupts the continuity of the secondary structure element.
c.2087T>C
L696P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L696P is listed in ClinVar as Pathogenic (ClinVar ID 1699350.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include only FATHMM; all other evaluated algorithms—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—report it as pathogenic. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates a pathogenic effect. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote) is pathogenic, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic outcome. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of predictions and the high‑accuracy tools classify the variant as pathogenic, fully consistent with its ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.200174Structured0.390093Uncertain0.9620.2670.000Likely Pathogenic 1-16.926Likely Pathogenic1.000Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic6.66Destabilizing0.210.84Destabilizing8.75Destabilizing2.13Destabilizing0.678Likely Pathogenic-6.58Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging3.00Benign0.00Affected3.46130.30650.1995-3-3-5.4-16.04180.665.90.10.0-0.60.1XPotentially PathogenicThe isobutyl side chain of Leu696, located in the middle of an α-helix (res. Leu685-Gln702), engages in hydrophobic packing with nearby residues (e.g., Leu441, Leu431, Leu692, Leu714) in the inter-helix space. Prolines lack a free amide group necessary for hydrogen bonding with the carbonyl group of Leu692 in the same manner as Leu696 in the WT. Consequently, the residue swap with proline disrupts the continuity of the secondary structure element in the variant simulations. Additionally, the side chain of Pro696 is not as optimal as Leu696 for hydrophobic packing in the inter-helix space.
c.1802C>A
A601E
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A601E is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity largely agree: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict a pathogenic effect, while only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts pathogenicity. No predictions or stability results are missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, which does not contradict its current ClinVar “Uncertain” classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.008895Structured0.174517Uncertain0.9550.1560.000Conflicting 2-16.752Likely Pathogenic0.992Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic6.68Destabilizing0.85.76Destabilizing6.22Destabilizing1.24Destabilizing0.588Likely Pathogenic-4.98Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging2.54Benign0.00Affected3.37350.13460.14440-1-5.358.04240.0-82.30.00.00.70.1XXXPotentially PathogenicThe methyl side chain of Ala601, located on an α helix (res. Glu582-Met603), packs hydrophobically against other hydrophobic residues in the inter-helix space (e.g., Phe597, Leu598, Leu506, Phe608).In the variant simulations, the carboxylate group of Glu601 faces the inter-helix space and is forced to shift slightly away from the hydrophobic niche. Additionally, in two of the simulations, Glu601 forms a salt bridge with Arg499, causing the otherwise stable salt bridge between Arg499 and Glu496 at the outer surface of an α helix (res. Leu489-Glu519) to break due to the residue swap.These effects suggest that the protein folding process could be seriously affected. Moreover, due to its location at the GAP-Ras interface, it could also impact the complex formation with the GTPase.
c.1868T>C
L623P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L623P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: pathogenic predictions are returned by REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the change as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, labels it likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also reports a pathogenic effect. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.175930Structured0.060667Uncertain0.9620.2110.000-12.385Likely Pathogenic1.000Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic6.70Destabilizing0.211.18Destabilizing8.94Destabilizing2.26Destabilizing0.788Likely Pathogenic-6.97Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging1.56Pathogenic0.00Affected0.39610.1474-3-3-5.4-16.04
c.1481T>G
I494R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I494R is listed in ClinVar as Pathogenic (ClinVar ID 1685460.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess functional impact all converge on a pathogenic outcome: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all indicate pathogenicity. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this prediction aligns with its ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.155435Structured0.353330Uncertain0.9410.1570.000Likely Pathogenic 1-15.758Likely Pathogenic0.995Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic6.71Destabilizing0.33.40Destabilizing5.06Destabilizing2.19Destabilizing0.911Likely Pathogenic-6.43Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.957Probably Damaging-1.41Pathogenic0.00Affected3.37350.11800.0870-2-3-9.043.03273.9-59.80.00.00.00.1XXXXPotentially PathogenicThe sec-butyl side chain of Ile494, located in an α-helix (res. Leu489-Glu519), packs against hydrophobic residues (e.g., Phe484, Leu465, Trp572, Ala493, Met468) in an inter-helix space (res. Leu489-Glu519 and res. Ala461-Phe476). In the variant simulations, the bulkier and positively charged residue, Arg494, weakens the integrity of the opposing helix. Additionally, the bulkier Arg494 stacks with Phe484, causing the α-helices to move farther apart to accommodate it. This mutation could have substantial negative effects due to the fundamental role of hydrophobic packing, which is disrupted by Arg494 during protein folding.
c.1909T>C
S637P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant S637P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign calls come from REVEL, premPS, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM, while pathogenic calls arise from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). High‑accuracy assessments give a pathogenic signal: the SGM Consensus predicts likely pathogenic, Foldetta predicts destabilizing pathogenic effects, whereas AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains uncertain. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic interpretation, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.076542Structured0.083482Uncertain0.9200.2530.000-11.455Likely Pathogenic0.793Likely PathogenicAmbiguous6.73Destabilizing0.16.36Destabilizing6.55Destabilizing0.44Likely Benign0.192Likely Benign-3.12Deleterious0.946Possibly Damaging0.360Benign3.36Benign0.03Affected0.23740.40941-1-0.810.04
c.1132G>A
G378S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G378S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include SGM‑Consensus (Likely Benign), premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), and FATHMM. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as likely benign, and Foldetta as pathogenic, giving a mixed outcome. Because the predictions are evenly split and the high‑accuracy methods are contradictory, the variant’s functional impact is uncertain. Based on the available evidence, the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignC20.767246Disordered0.432858Uncertain0.3410.9150.625-5.331Likely Benign0.115Likely BenignLikely Benign6.75Destabilizing2.27.81Destabilizing7.28Destabilizing0.12Likely Benign0.565Likely Pathogenic-0.63Neutral1.000Probably Damaging0.986Probably Damaging1.33Pathogenic0.08Tolerated0.30130.472410-0.430.03
c.2066T>C
L689P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L689P is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.042364Structured0.227227Uncertain0.9630.2480.000-17.900Likely Pathogenic1.000Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic6.76Destabilizing0.213.35Destabilizing10.06Destabilizing2.29Destabilizing0.631Likely Pathogenic-6.97Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging3.17Benign0.00Affected0.36680.1353-3-3-5.4-16.04
c.1292T>C
L431P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L431P (ClinVar ID 661045.0) is reported as Pathogenic and is not present in gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include only FATHMM. All other evaluated tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict it to be pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts Pathogenic. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions and the ClinVar designation, the variant is most likely pathogenic, with no contradiction to its ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.094817Structured0.374755Uncertain0.9590.3000.000Likely Pathogenic 1-14.222Likely Pathogenic0.996Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic6.78Destabilizing0.311.59Destabilizing9.19Destabilizing2.29Destabilizing0.659Likely Pathogenic-6.39Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging2.91Benign0.05Affected3.37290.34840.2163-3-3-5.4-16.04222.462.80.10.00.10.0XPotentially PathogenicThe iso-butyl side chain of Leu431, located in an α helix (res. Met414-Glu436), packs against other hydrophobic residues in an interhelix space (e.g., Val434, Leu435, Leu696, Leu711) in the WT simulations. While the backbone amide group of Leu431 forms an H-bond with the carbonyl group of His427, the cyclic five-membered pyrrolidine ring of Pro431, lacking the necessary amide group, cannot do the same. Thus, although the cyclic five-membered pyrrolidine ring of Pro431 packs almost as favorably as the side chain of Leu431 in the hydrophobic niche, the residue swap causes the α helix to partially unfold in the variant simulations.
c.1787G>C
R596P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R596P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity, while no tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports “Likely Pathogenic,” and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. No contradictory evidence is present. Based on the uniform predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.017797Structured0.135423Uncertain0.9180.1340.000-13.786Likely Pathogenic0.997Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic6.80Destabilizing0.14.78Destabilizing5.79Destabilizing1.15Destabilizing0.780Likely Pathogenic-6.97Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging2.42Pathogenic0.00Affected0.23350.33560-22.9-59.07
c.922T>G
W308G
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W308G is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not reported) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict a pathogenic outcome. No tool predicts a benign effect, so the benign group is empty. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Based on the unanimous predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which simply lacks an entry.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.328603Structured0.333942Uncertain0.9070.3140.125-16.271Likely Pathogenic0.997Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic6.88Destabilizing0.25.07Destabilizing5.98Destabilizing1.97Destabilizing0.860Likely Pathogenic-11.95Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.996Probably Damaging0.48Pathogenic0.00Affected0.48840.1644-7-20.5-129.16
c.1669T>C
S557P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S557P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all indicate a pathogenic or likely pathogenic outcome. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports it as likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, also labels it pathogenic. Based on the uniform predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.028107Structured0.010261Uncertain0.9240.2150.000-15.383Likely Pathogenic0.997Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic6.91Destabilizing0.48.79Destabilizing7.85Destabilizing1.09Destabilizing0.934Likely Pathogenic-4.60Deleterious0.997Probably Damaging0.986Probably Damaging-1.76Pathogenic0.01Affected0.22220.62391-1-0.810.04
c.1352T>C
L451P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L451P is reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (ClinVar ID 3064222.0) and is not found in gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess functional impact uniformly classify the variant as pathogenic: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Based on these predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion aligns with its ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.281712Structured0.314017Uncertain0.9780.2320.000Likely Pathogenic 1-14.549Likely Pathogenic1.000Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic6.92Destabilizing0.28.57Destabilizing7.75Destabilizing2.58Destabilizing0.750Likely Pathogenic-6.81Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging2.43Pathogenic0.00Affected3.37340.28230.1221-3-3-5.4-16.04
c.1958T>G
L653R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense change L653R lies in the GAP domain. ClinVar has no entry for this variant, and it is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to FATHMM, whereas the remaining 13 tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports it as likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts a pathogenic effect. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar claim exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.049374Structured0.335213Uncertain0.9630.3320.000-16.078Likely Pathogenic0.995Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic6.92Destabilizing1.15.84Destabilizing6.38Destabilizing2.55Destabilizing0.649Likely Pathogenic-5.75Deleterious0.997Probably Damaging0.806Possibly Damaging3.09Benign0.00Affected0.15010.0805-3-2-8.343.03
c.1763T>G
L588R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L588R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity uniformly classify the variant as pathogenic: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy methods corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. All available evidence points to a deleterious impact. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.038042Structured0.082229Uncertain0.8870.2140.000-15.602Likely Pathogenic0.998Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic6.96Destabilizing0.46.14Destabilizing6.55Destabilizing2.07Destabilizing0.942Likely Pathogenic-5.98Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging-1.42Pathogenic0.00Affected0.12090.0530-3-2-8.343.03
c.1236G>C
L412F
2D
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L412F is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, and FATHMM, whereas the majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenicity. Taken together, the consensus of the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for L412F, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.122885Structured0.331108Uncertain0.9370.1960.000-8.710Likely Pathogenic0.992Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic7.00Destabilizing3.53.61Destabilizing5.31Destabilizing0.48Likely Benign0.286Likely Benign-3.69Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.988Probably Damaging3.27Benign0.04Affected0.06020.289120-1.034.02
c.1236G>T
L412F
2D
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L412F is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, and FATHMM, whereas the majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenicity. Taken together, the consensus of the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for L412F, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.122885Structured0.331108Uncertain0.9370.1960.000-8.710Likely Pathogenic0.992Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic7.00Destabilizing3.53.61Destabilizing5.31Destabilizing0.48Likely Benign0.283Likely Benign-3.69Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.988Probably Damaging3.27Benign0.04Affected0.06020.289120-1.034.02
c.797T>C
L266P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L266P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect. Benign predictions: none. Pathogenic predictions: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts pathogenic. No conflicting benign evidence is present. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.232838Structured0.297157Uncertain0.9480.2640.000-15.752Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic7.08Destabilizing0.14.02Destabilizing5.55Destabilizing2.31Destabilizing0.654Likely Pathogenic-6.06Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging1.53Pathogenic0.00Affected0.31580.1021-3-3-5.4-16.04
c.1142G>T
G381V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G381V is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance (ClinVar ID 1940172.0) and is present in the gnomAD database (6‑33438047‑G‑T). Functional prediction tools that report a benign effect include premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, and FATHMM. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, yields a majority‑benign vote and is reported as Likely Benign. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus as benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as pathogenic. Overall, the majority of predictions lean toward a benign impact, and this is consistent with the ClinVar uncertain status rather than contradicting it.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignC20.724957Disordered0.431692Uncertain0.3010.9510.750Uncertain 16-33438047-G-T21.25e-6-5.967Likely Benign0.146Likely BenignLikely Benign7.16Destabilizing1.04.10Destabilizing5.63Destabilizing-0.32Likely Benign0.618Likely Pathogenic-0.95Neutral0.386Benign0.157Benign1.32Pathogenic0.10Tolerated4.3290.16210.3902-1-34.642.08214.6-68.80.30.7-0.50.3UncertainGly381 is located in the Gly-rich Ω loop (res. Pro364-Pro398) between two anti-parallel β sheet strands (res. Thr359-Pro364, res. Ala399-Ile411). Because the Ω loop is assumed to directly interact with the membrane, it moves arbitrarily throughout the WT solvent simulations. The Ω loop potentially plays a crucial role in the SynGAP-membrane complex association, stability, and dynamics. However, this aspect cannot be fully addressed through solvent simulations alone.Ω loops are known to play major roles in protein functions that require flexibility, and thus hydrophobic residues like valine are rarely tolerated. Although no negative structural effects are observed in the variant simulations, Val381 may exert drastic effects on the SynGAP-membrane complex dynamics and stability. However, since the effects on Gly-rich Ω loop dynamics can only be well studied through the SynGAP-membrane complex, no definite conclusions can be drawn.
c.1394T>C
L465P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L465P is listed in ClinVar as Pathogenic (ClinVar ID 1067821.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess functional impact uniformly classify the variant as pathogenic: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenicity. Based on the unanimous computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion aligns with its ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.346032Structured0.319240Uncertain0.9560.2020.000Likely Pathogenic 1-14.824Likely Pathogenic1.000Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic7.18Destabilizing0.310.85Destabilizing9.02Destabilizing2.73Destabilizing0.778Likely Pathogenic-6.96Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging2.29Pathogenic0.00Affected3.37340.33870.1582-3-3-5.4-16.04211.165.90.10.0-0.20.0XPotentially PathogenicThe iso-butyl side chain of Leu465, located in the middle of an α helix (res. Ala461–Phe476), packs with hydrophobic residues (e.g., Phe464, Met468, Tyr497, Ile494) in an inter-helix space formed with two other α helices (res. Ala461–Phe476 and res. Thr488-Gly502). In the variant simulations, the cyclic five-membered pyrrolidine ring of Pro465 is not as optimal as the side chain of Leu465 for filling the three α helix hydrophobic niche. Although the residue swap does not cause a large-scale conformational shift during the simulations, the H-bond between the backbone amide group of Leu465 and the backbone carbonyl group of Ala461 is lost. This, in turn, breaks the continuity of the α helix secondary structure element.
c.1726T>C
C576R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant C576R is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance (ClinVar ID 2780076.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include only FATHMM. All other evaluated algorithms—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN)—predict it to be pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores it pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (derived from the majority of high‑confidence predictors) is pathogenic, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts pathogenicity. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of computational evidence indicates that C576R is likely pathogenic, a conclusion that is consistent with, but not in conflict with, the current ClinVar uncertain status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.113710Structured0.017684Uncertain0.9130.2450.000Conflicting 2-14.886Likely Pathogenic1.000Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic7.20Destabilizing1.04.09Destabilizing5.65Destabilizing1.64Destabilizing0.579Likely Pathogenic-10.88Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.996Probably Damaging3.38Benign0.00Affected3.37350.18870.1279-3-4-7.053.05
c.2099T>C
L700P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L700P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as pathogenic, while only FATHMM predicts it benign. The SGM‑Consensus, which is a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, yields a “Likely Pathogenic” verdict (3 pathogenic vs. 1 benign). High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.113710Structured0.416255Uncertain0.9270.3310.000-13.092Likely Pathogenic0.982Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic7.29Destabilizing0.512.85Destabilizing10.07Destabilizing1.84Destabilizing0.541Likely Pathogenic-4.31Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.966Probably Damaging3.30Benign0.01Affected0.36030.1025-3-3-5.4-16.04
c.656G>T
C219F
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C219F is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are premPS and FATHMM, while the remaining 13 tools—including SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among the majority of tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.254060Structured0.426845Uncertain0.9030.2790.000-14.322Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic7.31Destabilizing1.92.45Destabilizing4.88Destabilizing0.47Likely Benign0.814Likely Pathogenic-9.18Deleterious0.940Possibly Damaging0.505Possibly Damaging5.82Benign0.00Affected0.09590.3804-4-20.344.04
c.1937T>C
L646P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L646P is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued in ClinVar.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.048328Structured0.303751Uncertain0.9410.3440.000-12.956Likely Pathogenic0.970Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic7.34Destabilizing0.512.08Destabilizing9.71Destabilizing2.72Destabilizing0.604Likely Pathogenic-4.55Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.926Probably Damaging3.17Benign0.00Affected0.34810.1874-3-3-5.4-16.04
c.611C>T
S204F
2D
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S204F is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, and FATHMM, whereas a majority of tools (FoldX, Rosetta, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact. AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive because it yields a 2‑to‑2 split. Foldetta, a protein‑folding‑stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts a pathogenic effect. Overall, the balance of evidence—seven pathogenic versus four benign predictions, with high‑accuracy tools supporting pathogenicity—suggests that the variant is most likely pathogenic. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar assertion exists for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
PH0.268042Structured0.420667Uncertain0.8160.4050.125-8.693Likely Pathogenic0.842Likely PathogenicAmbiguous7.35Destabilizing6.14.21Destabilizing5.78Destabilizing-0.09Likely Benign0.161Likely Benign-0.88Neutral0.978Probably Damaging0.694Possibly Damaging4.16Benign0.03Affected0.04680.5764-3-23.660.10
c.1765A>T
I589F
2D
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I589F is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all agree that the variant is deleterious: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify it as pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, indicates a pathogenic impact. All available predictions are concordant and supportive. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current computational evidence, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none exists).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.018415Structured0.084536Uncertain0.9270.2140.000-15.300Likely Pathogenic0.993Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic7.38Destabilizing3.42.05Destabilizing4.72Destabilizing1.04Destabilizing0.905Likely Pathogenic-3.98Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.993Probably Damaging-1.98Pathogenic0.00Affected0.08880.257410-1.734.02
c.1205T>C
L402P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant L402P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Consensus among in‑silico predictors is overwhelmingly pathogenic: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict a deleterious effect, whereas only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy tools reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic effect; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts pathogenicity. Taken together, the evidence strongly supports a pathogenic classification, and this assessment does not conflict with the absence of ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.243554Structured0.431978Uncertain0.9610.3830.000-12.030Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic7.40Destabilizing0.15.82Destabilizing6.61Destabilizing2.22Destabilizing0.616Likely Pathogenic-4.80Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.980Probably Damaging3.68Benign0.01Affected0.36280.1874-3-3-5.4-16.04
c.1364T>C
L455P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L455P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.188120Structured0.310377Uncertain0.9630.1680.000-14.150Likely Pathogenic1.000Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic7.45Destabilizing0.211.99Destabilizing9.72Destabilizing2.19Destabilizing0.695Likely Pathogenic-6.72Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging3.23Benign0.00Affected0.32110.1221-3-3-5.4-16.04
c.2141T>C
L714P
2D
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L714P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic outcome; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, also classifies the variant as pathogenic. Based on the preponderance of evidence from these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.314870Structured0.402311Uncertain0.9610.3690.000-12.562Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic7.48Destabilizing1.913.54Destabilizing10.51Destabilizing2.26Destabilizing0.441Likely Benign-6.44Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging3.08Benign0.00Affected0.35720.1253-3-3-5.4-16.04
c.1999A>T
I667F
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 I667F missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: benign calls are limited to FATHMM, while the remaining 11 predictors—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and Foldetta—classify the change as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) reports a pathogenic effect. No prediction is inconclusive. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.142424Structured0.083597Uncertain0.9270.3790.000-14.389Likely Pathogenic0.963Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic7.55Destabilizing0.31.80Ambiguous4.68Destabilizing0.86Ambiguous0.569Likely Pathogenic-3.98Deleterious0.998Probably Damaging0.790Possibly Damaging2.96Benign0.00Affected0.06680.264810-1.734.02
c.1139G>T
G380V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant G380V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show mixed results: benign predictions come from premPS, PROVEAN, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while pathogenic predictions are reported by REVEL, FoldX, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, and SIFT; Rosetta is uncertain. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from the majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, indicates a likely benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority of the four high‑accuracy tools) is benign, whereas Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, predicts a pathogenic impact. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign effect, and this does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignC20.724957Disordered0.432982Uncertain0.3160.9390.750-6.234Likely Benign0.172Likely BenignLikely Benign7.60Destabilizing2.51.75Ambiguous4.68Destabilizing-0.17Likely Benign0.574Likely Pathogenic-0.70Neutral0.816Possibly Damaging0.210Benign2.54Benign0.02Affected0.16180.3708-1-34.642.08
c.1132G>T
G378C
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G378C is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS, PROVEAN, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and FATHMM; ESM1b remains uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as pathogenic. Overall, the majority of tools (8/12) predict pathogenicity, and the high‑accuracy consensus leans toward benign only for AlphaMissense‑Optimized and SGM Consensus, while Foldetta indicates instability. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the preponderance of evidence, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
C20.767246Disordered0.432858Uncertain0.3410.9150.625-7.981In-Between0.203Likely BenignLikely Benign7.63Destabilizing2.712.14Destabilizing9.89Destabilizing0.26Likely Benign0.635Likely Pathogenic-1.18Neutral1.000Probably Damaging0.996Probably Damaging1.32Pathogenic0.01Affected0.15950.4240-3-32.946.09
c.1639T>C
C547R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C547R is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity, while no tool in the dataset predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts pathogenicity. Based on the unanimous computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, a conclusion that contradicts the current ClinVar “Uncertain” classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.045352Structured0.007912Uncertain0.9710.2750.000Uncertain 1-16.967Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic7.76Destabilizing0.85.83Destabilizing6.80Destabilizing1.69Destabilizing0.900Likely Pathogenic-11.60Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging-1.33Pathogenic0.02Affected3.37350.18020.1408-4-3-7.053.05267.4-90.30.00.0-0.10.1XXXXPotentially PathogenicCys547 is located in an α-helix (res. Ala533-Val560). The thiol side chain of Cys is situated in a hydrophobic inter-helix space, where it packs hydrophobically with other residues such as Ile626, Leu551, and Phe652. Additionally, the thiol side chain of Cys547 weakly hydrogen bonds with the carbonyl group of Leu543 in the same α-helix. In the variant simulations, the bulkier, positively charged guanidinium group of Arg547 must rotate out of the hydrophobic space. Consequently, it forms ionic interactions with the carboxylate groups of Glu548 in the same helix and Glu656 in the neighboring α-helix (res. Glu666-Asp644). This causes the two helices to slightly separate, significantly affecting the secondary structure integrity of the latter helix. These negative structural effects could be more pronounced during protein folding and are likely to be undermined in the MD simulations.
c.1991T>G
L664W
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L664W is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely converge on a deleterious effect: benign calls are made only by REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the remaining 13 predictors—including FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the substitution as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, reports a pathogenic effect. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.100716Structured0.089318Uncertain0.9370.3390.000-17.438Likely Pathogenic0.998Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic7.81Destabilizing0.53.17Destabilizing5.49Destabilizing1.57Destabilizing0.479Likely Benign-5.99Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.984Probably Damaging2.84Benign0.00Affected0.05430.2272-2-2-4.773.05
c.1343C>A
A448D
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A448D is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining 13 tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is pathogenic. No prediction or folding result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.225814Structured0.292774Uncertain0.9730.2570.000-17.290Likely Pathogenic1.000Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic8.13Destabilizing0.24.35Destabilizing6.24Destabilizing1.40Destabilizing0.662Likely Pathogenic-5.93Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.992Probably Damaging3.13Benign0.00Affected0.15410.17410-2-5.344.01
c.1793T>C
L598P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L598P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: pathogenic predictions come from SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce the pathogenic view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates it is likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also classifies it as pathogenic. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the consensus of these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.007259Structured0.147872Uncertain0.9530.1540.000-12.621Likely Pathogenic0.997Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic8.31Destabilizing0.512.04Destabilizing10.18Destabilizing2.02Destabilizing0.705Likely Pathogenic-6.87Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging3.10Benign0.00Affected0.27420.1192-3-3-5.4-16.04
c.1235T>G
L412W
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L412W is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued in ClinVar.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.122885Structured0.331108Uncertain0.9370.1960.000-13.436Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic8.44Destabilizing0.49.91Destabilizing9.18Destabilizing1.65Destabilizing0.503Likely Pathogenic-5.53Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging3.19Benign0.00Affected0.05860.2664-2-2-4.773.05
c.845G>A
C282Y
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C282Y resides in the C2 domain. ClinVar has no entry for this variant, and it is not listed in gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect are REVEL and premPS. All other evaluated algorithms—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts pathogenicity. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.098513Structured0.348535Uncertain0.9420.2500.000-13.438Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic8.50Destabilizing1.12.91Destabilizing5.71Destabilizing0.41Likely Benign0.419Likely Benign-10.11Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging1.63Pathogenic0.00Affected0.10690.30890-2-3.860.04
c.1030G>T
G344C
2D
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G344C is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic outcome include SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; premPS is uncertain. High‑accuracy methods specifically show pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign effect. Based on the unanimous pathogenic predictions and the absence of any ClinVar or gnomAD evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, with no contradiction to ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.264545Structured0.368110Uncertain0.9130.4850.250-12.880Likely Pathogenic0.996Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic8.52Destabilizing2.97.52Destabilizing8.02Destabilizing0.59Ambiguous0.794Likely Pathogenic-8.02Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging-0.47Pathogenic0.01Affected0.11840.4788-3-32.946.09
c.1640G>A
C547Y
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C547Y (ClinVar ID 1404191.0) is listed as Pathogenic in ClinVar and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only SIFT, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS (uncertain), PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is pathogenic. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of computational evidence indicates a pathogenic effect, which is in agreement with the ClinVar classification. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic and does not contradict the ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.045352Structured0.007912Uncertain0.9710.2750.000Pathogenic 1-15.871Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic8.53Destabilizing1.86.20Destabilizing7.37Destabilizing0.62Ambiguous0.874Likely Pathogenic-10.57Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging-1.33Pathogenic0.06Tolerated3.37350.13930.27420-2-3.860.04280.1-54.80.00.00.00.0XXXPotentially PathogenicCys547 is located in an α-helix (res. Ala533-Val560). The thiol side chain of Cys547 is situated in a hydrophobic inter-helix space, where it packs hydrophobically with other residues such as Ile626, Leu551, and Phe652. Additionally, the thiol side chain of Cys weakly hydrogen bonds with the carbonyl group of Leu543 in the same α-helix. In the variant simulations, the bulkier phenol ring of Tyr547, with its polar hydroxyl group, is less suited for the hydrophobic space. Consequently, it moves outside and forms a hydrogen bond with the carbonyl group of Phe652 in the neighboring α-helix (res. Glu666-Asp644). This causes the two helices to slightly separate, negatively affecting the secondary structure integrity of the latter helix. These negative structural effects could be more pronounced during protein folding and are likely to be undermined in the MD simulations.
c.1628T>C
L543P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L543P (ClinVar ID 4540554) is classified as Pathogenic in ClinVar and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess functional impact uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is Pathogenic. All available predictions and stability analyses support a pathogenic effect. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is consistent with its ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.048328Structured0.020918Uncertain0.9630.3140.000Likely Pathogenic 1-15.958Likely Pathogenic1.000Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic8.56Destabilizing0.613.44Destabilizing11.00Destabilizing1.54Destabilizing0.770Likely Pathogenic-6.97Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging1.89Pathogenic0.00Affected0.34570.0992-3-3-5.4-16.04
c.1814C>G
P605R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P605R is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as pathogenic, while premPS remains inconclusive. Grouping by consensus, the benign category is empty and the pathogenic category contains all available predictions. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (derived from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also yields pathogenic; and Foldetta, integrating FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, reports a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, which does not contradict its current ClinVar uncertain status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.023087Structured0.192737Uncertain0.9290.2310.000Uncertain 1-13.745Likely Pathogenic0.996Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic8.71Destabilizing2.56.46Destabilizing7.59Destabilizing0.92Ambiguous0.845Likely Pathogenic-8.95Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging0.69Pathogenic0.00Affected3.37350.14580.31310-2-2.959.07281.7-118.1-0.20.00.50.1XXXXPotentially PathogenicPro605 is located in a short turn between an α helix (res. Glu582-Met603) and a short α helical section (res. Ser606-Phe608). The pyrrolidine side chain of Pro605 packs hydrophobically with nearby hydrophobic residues (e.g., Ile514, Leu623, Leu610) in the inter-helix space. Additionally, proline lacks a free backbone amide group, which breaks the α helix and facilitates the turn in the WT structure.In the variant simulations, the guanidinium side chain of Arg605 is bulkier than proline, and its positively charged guanidinium group faces mostly hydrophobic residues (e.g., Ile514, Leu623, Leu610). As a result, it needs to rotate away from the hydrophobic niche. The residue swap could have a more profound effect on the actual folding process, for example, by preventing the bending at the α helix end.Moreover, due to its location at the GAP-Ras interface, the residue swap could affect the GAP-Ras association.
c.1727G>A
C576Y
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C576Y is not reported in ClinVar and has no gnomAD allele. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: FATHMM is the sole benign predictor, whereas SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports a likely pathogenic outcome; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also indicates pathogenicity. No tool yields an inconclusive result. Based on the consensus of available predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.113710Structured0.017684Uncertain0.9130.2450.000-13.891Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic8.77Destabilizing0.53.90Destabilizing6.34Destabilizing0.63Ambiguous0.612Likely Pathogenic-9.98Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.996Probably Damaging3.38Benign0.00Affected0.13980.30090-2-3.860.04
c.1504G>C
G502R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G502R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity unanimously classify the variant as deleterious: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect; the only inconclusive result is from premPS, which is listed as uncertain. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.083462Structured0.340113Uncertain0.8820.1520.000-15.571Likely Pathogenic0.991Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic8.80Destabilizing0.310.07Destabilizing9.44Destabilizing0.88Ambiguous0.917Likely Pathogenic-7.73Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.985Probably Damaging-1.65Pathogenic0.00Affected0.10140.3317-3-2-4.199.14
c.1814C>A
P605H
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P605H is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; no tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. All available predictions are consistent and indicate a deleterious effect. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.023087Structured0.192737Uncertain0.9290.2310.000-13.846Likely Pathogenic0.997Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic8.80Destabilizing2.76.69Destabilizing7.75Destabilizing0.87Ambiguous0.828Likely Pathogenic-8.95Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging0.68Pathogenic0.00Affected0.17780.41420-2-1.640.02
c.1141G>T
G381W
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G381W is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) but is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438046‑G‑T). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS, PROVEAN, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM; AlphaMissense‑Default is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments give AlphaMissense‑Optimized a benign call, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) a pathogenic call, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) a pathogenic call. No prediction or folding result is missing or inconclusive. Overall, the majority of tools and the high‑accuracy methods indicate a pathogenic impact. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which has no classification for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
C20.724957Disordered0.431692Uncertain0.3010.9510.7506-33438046-G-T16.24e-7-10.173Likely Pathogenic0.438AmbiguousLikely Benign8.81Destabilizing2.03.17Destabilizing5.99Destabilizing0.02Likely Benign0.576Likely Pathogenic-1.04Neutral0.996Probably Damaging0.920Probably Damaging1.31Pathogenic0.01Affected4.3290.09930.4000-2-7-0.5129.16
c.656G>A
C219Y
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C219Y is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include only FATHMM. All other evaluated algorithms—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus—predict a pathogenic effect. High‑accuracy assessments further support this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized returns a pathogenic prediction; the SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is labeled likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenicity. Based on the preponderance of evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, a conclusion that does not contradict its ClinVar status of uncertain significance.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.254060Structured0.426845Uncertain0.9030.2790.000Uncertain 1-14.797Likely Pathogenic1.000Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic8.98Destabilizing2.02.84Destabilizing5.91Destabilizing0.55Ambiguous0.812Likely Pathogenic-9.09Deleterious0.990Probably Damaging0.758Possibly Damaging5.81Benign0.00Affected0.07720.32850-2-3.860.04
c.611C>A
S204Y
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S204Y is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions arise from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The high‑accuracy consensus (SGM Consensus) is inconclusive because it receives an equal split between pathogenic and benign calls. AlphaMissense‑Optimized, a high‑accuracy model, predicts benign, whereas Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts pathogenic. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
PH0.268042Structured0.420667Uncertain0.8160.4050.125-10.518Likely Pathogenic0.782Likely PathogenicLikely Benign8.99Destabilizing3.85.20Destabilizing7.10Destabilizing-0.03Likely Benign0.170Likely Benign-0.96Neutral0.978Probably Damaging0.694Possibly Damaging4.14Benign0.03Affected0.04520.5625-3-2-0.576.10
c.1030G>A
G344S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G344S is listed in ClinVar (ID 981240.0) as Pathogenic and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all agree: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the variant as pathogenic; the only inconclusive result is premPS, which is marked Uncertain. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is pathogenic. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this prediction aligns with its ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.264545Structured0.368110Uncertain0.9130.4850.250Pathogenic 5-11.254Likely Pathogenic0.986Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic9.02Destabilizing0.76.08Destabilizing7.55Destabilizing0.98Ambiguous0.790Likely Pathogenic-5.28Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging-0.45Pathogenic0.04Affected3.37250.27350.532410-0.430.03217.3-51.70.00.10.20.1XXPotentially PathogenicBecause Gly344 lacks a proper side chain, it allows the anti-parallel β sheet strand (res. Gly341-Pro349) to have a slight twist. Within a β strand, side chains normally alternate between outward and inward positions, but glycine is an exception as it allows the alternating pattern to skip a residue. Introducing serine or any other residue with a side chain at position 344 prevents this unique skip in the alternating pattern, causing structural strain or likely preventing correct folding altogether. Additionally, Tyr342 shields Gly344 from the solvent, contributing to twist formation in the β sheet and stabilizing the β-strand.In the variant simulations, the side chain of Ser344 assumes the inward position. However, the hydrophobic niche formed by multiple C2 domain residues (e.g., Val365, Val343, Leu327) is not accommodating for its hydroxyl group. The outward position, not seen in the simulations, would be equally disadvantageous due to the presence of hydrophobic residues on that side as well (e.g., Leu345, Tyr342). Serine is also not well-suited for twist formation, as it tends to suppress twisting and bending in β sheets. At this position, the hydroxyl group of Ser344 could also form hydrogen bonds with the backbone atoms of the Gly-rich Ω loop in the C2 domain (e.g., Thr366, Leu367, Gly378; res. Pro364-Pro398), potentially adversely affecting membrane-loop dynamics and ultimately compromising the stability of the SynGAP-membrane association.
c.2075T>C
L692P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L692P is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status (ClinVar ID 847082.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to FATHMM, while the remaining tools (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts pathogenic. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, which does not contradict its current ClinVar “Uncertain” classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.064632Structured0.295225Uncertain0.9660.2430.000Uncertain 1-16.447Likely Pathogenic1.000Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic9.19Destabilizing0.113.20Destabilizing11.20Destabilizing1.69Destabilizing0.668Likely Pathogenic-6.98Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging3.06Benign0.00Affected3.42170.36420.1025-3-3-5.4-16.04186.262.8-0.20.1-0.70.3XPotentially PathogenicThe isobutyl side chain of Leu692, located in the middle of an α-helix (res. Leu685-Gln702), engages in hydrophobic packing with nearby residues (e.g., Leu441, Leu431, Leu696) in the inter-helix space. Prolines lack a free amide group necessary for hydrogen bonding with the carbonyl group of Glu688 in the same manner as Leu692 in the WT. Consequently, the residue swap with proline disrupts the continuity of the secondary structure element in the variant simulations. Additionally, the side chain of Pro692 is not as optimal as Leu692 for hydrophobic packing in the inter-helix space.
c.1354G>T
V452F
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 V452F variant is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are Rosetta and FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools (REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus) all predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenicity. Based on the preponderance of evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, a conclusion that contradicts its current ClinVar “Uncertain” classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.335645Structured0.315167Uncertain0.9700.2290.000Uncertain 1-14.769Likely Pathogenic0.975Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic9.21Destabilizing0.10.37Likely Benign4.79Destabilizing0.61Ambiguous0.511Likely Pathogenic-4.94Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.993Probably Damaging3.29Benign0.00Affected3.37340.05640.3451-1-1-1.448.04249.4-35.70.00.00.40.1XPotentially PathogenicThe iso-propyl side chain of Val452, located in the middle of an α helix (res. Val441-Ser457), packs against hydrophobic residues in the inter-helix space at the intersection of three α helices (e.g., Leu500, His453, Leu465). In the variant simulations, the larger side chain of Phe452 cannot pack against the opposing α helix (res. Leu489-Glu519) as efficiently as valine. Due to space restrictions, the phenol ring adjusts to make room by rotating slightly sideways in the inter-helix space. Besides this small and local shift, no large-scale effects on the protein structure are seen based on the simulations. However, the size difference between the swapped residues could affect the protein folding process.
c.698G>T
C233F
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C233F is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include Rosetta, premPS, and FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, SGM‑Consensus, and Foldetta—predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods give consistent results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence supports a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which simply lacks an entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.239899Structured0.306787Uncertain0.8680.3220.000-14.564Likely Pathogenic0.998Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic9.36Destabilizing3.0-0.19Likely Benign4.59Destabilizing0.37Likely Benign0.901Likely Pathogenic-9.79Deleterious0.940Possibly Damaging0.459Possibly Damaging5.73Benign0.00Affected0.15240.5231-4-20.344.04
c.1202G>C
R401P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R401P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: FATHMM is the sole benign predictor, while the remaining twelve tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. The high‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status, as none is available.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.314870Structured0.424277Uncertain0.9610.4190.000-14.090Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic9.69Destabilizing0.38.07Destabilizing8.88Destabilizing0.77Ambiguous0.892Likely Pathogenic-6.45Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.995Probably Damaging5.42Benign0.00Affected0.22650.40640-22.9-59.07
c.2069C>T
S690F
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S690F is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the majority of algorithms predict a pathogenic outcome: FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). The high‑accuracy assessments are consistent: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. No predictions are inconclusive or missing. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.055536Structured0.247926Uncertain0.9440.2530.000-14.325Likely Pathogenic0.992Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic9.85Destabilizing2.42.17Destabilizing6.01Destabilizing0.51Ambiguous0.384Likely Benign-5.76Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.935Probably Damaging3.39Benign0.00Affected0.04980.4800-3-23.660.10
c.657T>G
C219W
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C219W is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic impact; Rosetta and premPS are inconclusive. High‑accuracy methods give consistent pathogenic results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Taken together, the overwhelming evidence from both general and high‑accuracy predictors indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any existing ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.254060Structured0.426845Uncertain0.9030.2790.000-16.565Likely Pathogenic1.000Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic10.10Destabilizing3.61.20Ambiguous5.65Destabilizing0.52Ambiguous0.706Likely Pathogenic-9.23Deleterious0.997Probably Damaging0.808Possibly Damaging5.77Benign0.00Affected0.11310.3285-8-2-3.483.07
c.846T>G
C282W
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense change C282W is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to REVEL, which scores the variant as benign. All other evaluated predictors—FoldX, Foldetta, SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. Uncertain results come only from premPS and Rosetta, which are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports a likely pathogenic status; and Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts pathogenic. **Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective predictions, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.**

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.098513Structured0.348535Uncertain0.9420.2500.000-15.392Likely Pathogenic1.000Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic10.69Destabilizing1.7-1.05Ambiguous4.82Destabilizing0.70Ambiguous0.418Likely Benign-10.11Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging1.63Pathogenic0.03Affected0.14570.2978-8-2-3.483.07
c.1641T>G
C547W
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C547W is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess functional impact uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the variant as pathogenic, while premPS remains uncertain. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts pathogenic. Taken together, the overwhelming consensus from both general and high‑accuracy predictors is that C547W is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.045352Structured0.007912Uncertain0.9710.2750.000-15.788Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic11.03Destabilizing0.32.63Destabilizing6.83Destabilizing0.54Ambiguous0.764Likely Pathogenic-10.64Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging-1.34Pathogenic0.01Affected0.18540.2750-8-2-3.483.07
c.1133G>A
G378D
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant G378D is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) but is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438038‑G‑A). Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict pathogenicity are REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy methods give the following results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. ESM1b is uncertain, and no other high‑accuracy predictions are available. Overall, the majority of evidence supports a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
C20.767246Disordered0.432858Uncertain0.3410.9150.6256-33438038-G-A16.97e-7-7.767In-Between0.576Likely PathogenicLikely Benign11.41Destabilizing5.011.84Destabilizing11.63Destabilizing0.50Likely Benign0.619Likely Pathogenic-0.63Neutral1.000Probably Damaging0.992Probably Damaging1.32Pathogenic0.08Tolerated4.32120.21300.2035-11-3.158.04
c.2069C>A
S690Y
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S690Y is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, and FATHMM, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) classify the variant as pathogenic. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also reports the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus confirms a Likely Pathogenic status, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts a pathogenic effect. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the absence of benign consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, with no contradiction to ClinVar status (which has no entry for this variant).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.055536Structured0.247926Uncertain0.9440.2530.000-14.051Likely Pathogenic0.989Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic11.45Destabilizing3.13.02Destabilizing7.24Destabilizing0.16Likely Benign0.381Likely Benign-5.76Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.935Probably Damaging3.39Benign0.00Affected0.05120.4643-3-2-0.576.10
c.1132G>C
G378R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant G378R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from premPS, PROVEAN, and SIFT, while pathogenic predictions arise from REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, but the SGM Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—classifies the variant as pathogenic, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also indicates pathogenicity. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for G378R. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which contains no entry for the variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.767246Disordered0.432858Uncertain0.3410.9150.625-8.863Likely Pathogenic0.745Likely PathogenicLikely Benign12.27Destabilizing6.313.17Destabilizing12.72Destabilizing0.12Likely Benign0.653Likely Pathogenic-0.96Neutral1.000Probably Damaging0.996Probably Damaging1.32Pathogenic0.06Tolerated0.13430.4356-3-2-4.199.14
c.1133G>T
G378V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant G378V is catalogued in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438038‑G‑T) but has no ClinVar submission. Functional prediction tools split in their assessment: benign calls come from premPS, PROVEAN, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while pathogenic calls arise from REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and FATHMM. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports a likely benign status. High‑accuracy analyses further support a benign interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, SGM‑Consensus is likely benign, whereas Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, predicts pathogenic. Overall, the balance of evidence, especially from the high‑accuracy tools, points to a benign effect for G378V, and this conclusion does not conflict with ClinVar, which contains no entry for the variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignC20.767246Disordered0.432858Uncertain0.3410.9150.6256-33438038-G-T16.97e-7-6.837Likely Benign0.168Likely BenignLikely Benign12.88Destabilizing5.021.64Destabilizing17.26Destabilizing0.04Likely Benign0.606Likely Pathogenic-0.98Neutral1.000Probably Damaging0.994Probably Damaging1.32Pathogenic0.04Affected4.32120.16860.3708-3-14.642.08
c.698G>A
C233Y
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C233Y is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are Rosetta and FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact; premPS is uncertain. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic (3 pathogenic vs. 1 benign); and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is pathogenic. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the aggregate predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.239899Structured0.306787Uncertain0.8680.3220.000-17.893Likely Pathogenic1.000Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic13.15Destabilizing4.60.04Likely Benign6.60Destabilizing0.71Ambiguous0.904Likely Pathogenic-9.79Deleterious0.940Possibly Damaging0.459Possibly Damaging5.71Benign0.00Affected4.293910.13240.52840-2-3.860.04248.9-63.00.00.30.00.4XXPotentially PathogenicThe introduced residue Tyr233 is located in a β-α loop between an anti-parallel β sheet strand (res. Gly227-Ala232) and an α helix (residues Ala236-Val250). Although the thiol group of a cysteine side chain is not a strong hydrogen bond acceptor or donor, it facilitates hydrogen bonding between Cys233 and the backbone carbonyl of Ala232 in the WT simulations. In the variant simulations, the bulky phenol ring of the Tyr233 side chain stacks with the indole ring of the Trp242 side chain. This interaction could alter the tertiary assembly of the β sheet and α helix due to the residue swap. Indeed, in the second replica simulation, the protein structure begins to unfold to accommodate the introduced Tyr233 side chain.10.1016/j.ajhg.2020.11.011
c.1031G>T
G344V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G344V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as pathogenic, while the only inconclusive result is premPS, which is listed as uncertain. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports a likely pathogenic status; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also reports pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this prediction is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar entry (no contradiction).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.264545Structured0.368110Uncertain0.9130.4850.250-14.913Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic13.33Destabilizing1.514.51Destabilizing13.92Destabilizing0.53Ambiguous0.889Likely Pathogenic-7.97Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging-0.48Pathogenic0.03Affected0.12440.4744-1-34.642.08
c.916G>T
V306F
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V306F is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas the remaining tools (SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) all predict a pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifying the variant as benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) labeling it likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicting a pathogenic effect. Overall, the majority of evidence supports a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.363090Structured0.315026Uncertain0.8960.2870.125-9.311Likely Pathogenic0.700Likely PathogenicLikely Benign13.59Destabilizing1.46.99Destabilizing10.29Destabilizing0.23Likely Benign0.336Likely Benign-3.28Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging1.74Pathogenic0.01Affected0.05350.3318-1-1-1.448.04
c.1728C>G
C576W
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C576W is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, while the majority of other in silico predictors (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) indicate a pathogenic impact; premPS is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the absence of benign consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, with no contradiction to ClinVar status (which has no entry).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.113710Structured0.017684Uncertain0.9130.2450.000-14.796Likely Pathogenic1.000Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic13.87Destabilizing1.55.46Destabilizing9.67Destabilizing0.60Ambiguous0.473Likely Benign-10.01Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging3.38Benign0.00Affected0.18940.3017-8-2-3.483.07
c.1031G>A
G344D
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G344D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts pathogenicity. Based on the unanimous pathogenic predictions and the absence of benign calls, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.264545Structured0.368110Uncertain0.9130.4850.250-12.527Likely Pathogenic1.000Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic14.53Destabilizing1.511.36Destabilizing12.95Destabilizing1.13Destabilizing0.897Likely Pathogenic-6.30Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging-0.49Pathogenic0.01Affected0.15720.15741-1-3.158.04
c.699T>G
C233W
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C233W is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: pathogenic calls come from SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome, while Rosetta and premPS are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic prediction: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is pathogenic. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence indicates that C233W is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.239899Structured0.306787Uncertain0.8680.3220.000-17.899Likely Pathogenic1.000Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic14.72Destabilizing6.61.07Ambiguous7.90Destabilizing0.54Ambiguous0.772Likely Pathogenic-9.79Deleterious0.983Probably Damaging0.715Possibly Damaging5.71Benign0.00Affected0.17270.5292-8-2-3.483.07
c.1030G>C
G344R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G344R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as pathogenic, while the only inconclusive result is premPS, which is listed as uncertain. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports a likely pathogenic status; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also reports pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar entry (no contradiction).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.264545Structured0.368110Uncertain0.9130.4850.250-12.609Likely Pathogenic1.000Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic14.84Destabilizing0.813.66Destabilizing14.25Destabilizing0.81Ambiguous0.801Likely Pathogenic-7.17Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging-0.49Pathogenic0.01Affected0.08440.4614-3-2-4.199.14
c.1670C>T
S557F
2D
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S557F is not reported in ClinVar and has no gnomAD entry. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: the single benign prediction from premPS versus a consensus of pathogenic predictions from the remaining 13 tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized). High‑accuracy methods—AlphaMissense‑Optimized, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and Foldetta—all indicate pathogenicity. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the aggregate computational evidence, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.028107Structured0.010261Uncertain0.9240.2150.000-12.523Likely Pathogenic0.985Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic15.55Destabilizing5.29.95Destabilizing12.75Destabilizing0.08Likely Benign0.958Likely Pathogenic-5.38Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.996Probably Damaging-1.77Pathogenic0.00Affected0.10730.5931-3-23.660.10
c.2003C>T
S668F
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S668F is reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (ClinVar ID 1309930.0) and is not found in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: benign predictions come from premPS and FATHMM, while the remaining 12 tools (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus) predict pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is also Pathogenic. No predictions are inconclusive. Overall, the computational evidence strongly supports a pathogenic effect, consistent with the ClinVar classification. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the consensus of prediction tools, and this assessment aligns with its ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.247041Structured0.084935Uncertain0.9220.3700.000Likely Pathogenic 1-15.047Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic16.72Destabilizing5.011.07Destabilizing13.90Destabilizing0.00Likely Benign0.643Likely Pathogenic-5.98Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.935Probably Damaging3.18Benign0.00Affected3.38280.06560.5849-3-23.660.10250.9-59.6-0.10.10.00.1XXXPotentially PathogenicIn the WT simulations, the hydroxyl side chain of Ser668, located on an α-α loop connecting the two α-helices (res. Ser641-Glu666 and res. Leu685-Val699), forms hydrogen bonds with the backbone carbonyl groups of Leu664, Tyr665, and Glu666, as well as the guanidinium group of Arg573 on a nearby α-helix (res. Arg563-Glu578). In the variant simulations, the side chain of Phe668 cannot maintain the same hydrogen-bond network. Due to its larger size, it moves away to avoid steric hindrance. In the WT simulations, a network of hydrogen bonds between several residues (e.g., Asn669, Lys566, and Glu666) keeps both α-helices and the proceeding loop (res. Asn669-Asp684) tightly connected, but this setup is not present in the variant simulations. Additionally, in the variant simulations, the side chain of Arg573 shifts to form a more stable salt bridge with the carboxylate group of Glu582 instead of hydrogen bonding with Ser668 as in the WT simulations.
c.2003C>A
S668Y
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S668Y is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include premPS and FATHMM, whereas the remaining 12 tools (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus) predict it to be pathogenic or likely pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods give consistent results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores it as pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts pathogenicity. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming majority of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.247041Structured0.084935Uncertain0.9220.3700.000-14.833Likely Pathogenic0.998Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic18.34Destabilizing6.212.69Destabilizing15.52Destabilizing0.06Likely Benign0.641Likely Pathogenic-5.95Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.935Probably Damaging3.18Benign0.00Affected0.06470.5693-3-2-0.576.10
c.1670C>A
S557Y
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S557Y is not reported in ClinVar and has no gnomAD entry. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: all except premPS (which predicts benign) return pathogenic or likely pathogenic. The high‑accuracy methods reinforce this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, labels it likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts pathogenicity. No tool indicates a benign outcome. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic according to the available computational evidence, and this assessment does not conflict with ClinVar status, which currently contains no entry for S557Y.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.028107Structured0.010261Uncertain0.9240.2150.000-13.792Likely Pathogenic0.978Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic18.89Destabilizing1.13.48Destabilizing11.19Destabilizing-0.20Likely Benign0.965Likely Pathogenic-5.45Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.996Probably Damaging-1.77Pathogenic0.00Affected0.11570.6087-3-2-0.576.10

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