
Table of SynGAP1 Isoform α2 (UniProt Q96PV0-1) Missense Variants.
| c.dna | Variant | SGM Consensus | Domain and Structure information: based on WT protein | Annotated databases | Deep learning-based pathogenicity predictions | Folding stability-based pathogenicity predictions | Sequence/structure-based pathogenicity predictions | Phase Separation | Evolutionary/physical properties | Molecular Dynamics-based analysis | DOI | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Domain | IUPred2 | ANCHOR2 | AlphaFold | MobiDB | PhosphoSitePlus | ClinVar | gnomAD | ESM1b | AlphaMissense | FoldX | Rosetta | Foldetta | PremPS | REVEL | PROVEAN | PolyPhen-2 HumDiv | PolyPhen-2 HumVar | FATHMM | SIFT | PSMutPred | PAM | Physical | SASA | Normalized B-factor backbone | Normalized B-factor sidechain | SynGAP Structural Annotation | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Score | Prediction | Score | Prediction | pLDDT | disorder | disorder | LTP | HTP | KL | PTM | Clinical Status | Review | Subm. | ID | Allele count | Allele freq. | LLR score | Prediction | Pathogenicity | Class | Optimized | Average ΔΔG | Prediction | StdDev | ΔΔG | Prediction | ΔΔG | Prediction | ΔΔG | Prediction | Score | Prediction | Score | Prediction | pph2_prob | Prediction | pph2_prob | Prediction | Nervous System Score | Prediction | Prediction | Status | Conservation | Sequences | IP RF | SP RF | Prediction | PAM250 | PAM120 | Hydropathy Δ | MW Δ | Average | Δ | Δ | StdDev | Δ | StdDev | Secondary | Tertiary bonds | Inside out | GAP-Ras interface | At membrane | No effect | MD Alert | Verdict | Description | |||||
| c.928G>C | E310Q 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E310Q is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify it as benign are Rosetta and Foldetta, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict pathogenicity. FoldX and premPS give uncertain results. High‑accuracy methods give a mixed picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports a pathogenic effect; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates Likely Pathogenic; Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability approach combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta, predicts a benign outcome. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.222385 | Structured | 0.346136 | Uncertain | 0.914 | 0.337 | 0.125 | -11.093 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.981 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.16 | Ambiguous | 0.5 | -0.38 | Likely Benign | 0.39 | Likely Benign | 0.85 | Ambiguous | 0.688 | Likely Pathogenic | -2.76 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.24 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1334 | 0.8341 | 2 | 2 | 0.0 | -0.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.929A>T | E310V 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E310V missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are Rosetta and premPS, while the majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic impact. FoldX and Foldetta are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that E310V is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar classification exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.222385 | Structured | 0.346136 | Uncertain | 0.914 | 0.337 | 0.125 | -15.494 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.08 | Ambiguous | 0.9 | 0.06 | Likely Benign | 0.57 | Ambiguous | 0.14 | Likely Benign | 0.871 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.43 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.12 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0849 | 0.8729 | -2 | -2 | 7.7 | -29.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.932A>C | H311P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant H311P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. No tool predicts a benign outcome; the remaining predictions are uncertain (FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Optimized). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Taken together, the majority of evidence points to a deleterious impact on protein function. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for H311P. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.229226 | Structured | 0.354792 | Uncertain | 0.902 | 0.314 | 0.125 | -10.454 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.869 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.57 | Ambiguous | 0.6 | 2.39 | Destabilizing | 1.98 | Ambiguous | 0.74 | Ambiguous | 0.724 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.76 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.87 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.2173 | 0.4172 | 0 | -2 | 1.6 | -40.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.935T>G | F312C 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F312C is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not listed) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity uniformly classify the variant as deleterious: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict a pathogenic effect. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also reports Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, predicts a pathogenic impact. Based on the unanimous pathogenic predictions and the absence of benign calls, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which simply lacks an entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.225814 | Structured | 0.361163 | Uncertain | 0.915 | 0.317 | 0.000 | -11.991 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.98 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 4.97 | Destabilizing | 3.98 | Destabilizing | 1.46 | Destabilizing | 0.870 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.35 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.16 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2293 | 0.2010 | -4 | -2 | -0.3 | -44.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.937G>C | E313Q 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 E313Q is listed in ClinVar with an Uncertain significance status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict pathogenicity are REVEL, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments give a mixed picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates a benign effect, Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts benign stability, whereas the SGM‑Consensus remains pathogenic. Overall, the balance of evidence leans toward pathogenicity, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar designation of Uncertain significance. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.170161 | Structured | 0.366526 | Uncertain | 0.898 | 0.304 | 0.125 | Uncertain | 1 | -11.420 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.629 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.19 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.55 | Ambiguous | 0.37 | Likely Benign | 0.50 | Likely Benign | 0.505 | Likely Pathogenic | -2.42 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.88 | Pathogenic | 0.05 | Affected | 0.1523 | 0.7396 | 2 | 2 | 0.0 | -0.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.938A>T | E313V 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E313V missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS, whereas a majority of tools (REVEL, SIFT, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus) predict a pathogenic impact. AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as Benign. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for E313V. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.170161 | Structured | 0.366526 | Uncertain | 0.898 | 0.304 | 0.125 | -13.169 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.821 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.34 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.02 | Likely Benign | 0.16 | Likely Benign | 0.21 | Likely Benign | 0.655 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.73 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.93 | Pathogenic | 0.05 | Affected | 0.1132 | 0.7900 | -2 | -2 | 7.7 | -29.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.941T>G | F314C 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F314C is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity unanimously classify the variant as deleterious: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenic. All available evidence points to a damaging effect. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.173081 | Structured | 0.374049 | Uncertain | 0.900 | 0.271 | 0.125 | -12.458 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.37 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 2.64 | Destabilizing | 3.01 | Destabilizing | 2.49 | Destabilizing | 0.674 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.89 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.13 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2401 | 0.1075 | -4 | -2 | -0.3 | -44.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.952C>G | P318A 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 P318A missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. No tool predicts a benign outcome. Uncertain or inconclusive results come from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show that the SGM Consensus (derived from the majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) predicts pathogenicity, while AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains uncertain and Foldetta is also uncertain. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.111485 | Structured | 0.400936 | Uncertain | 0.858 | 0.234 | 0.000 | -9.642 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.872 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.90 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.69 | Ambiguous | 1.80 | Ambiguous | 0.94 | Ambiguous | 0.546 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.12 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.91 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 0.3760 | 0.5585 | 1 | -1 | 3.4 | -26.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.961C>T | R321C 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R321C is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is present in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33437866‑C‑T). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that agree on a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM. Five tools (SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, Rosetta, AlphaMissense‑Default, and Foldetta) report uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of predictions (six out of eleven) support a pathogenic impact, while three support benign and five are inconclusive. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current computational evidence, and this does not contradict its ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.175930 | Structured | 0.423273 | Uncertain | 0.931 | 0.297 | 0.125 | Conflicting | 2 | 6-33437866-C-T | 9 | 5.58e-6 | -10.025 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.387 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.57 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.56 | Ambiguous | 0.57 | Ambiguous | 0.18 | Likely Benign | 0.495 | Likely Benign | -4.59 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.89 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 3.38 | 23 | 0.3313 | 0.2516 | -3 | -4 | 7.0 | -53.05 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.962G>A | R321H 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R321H is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is present in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33437867‑G‑A). Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic outcome are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and FATHMM, while premPS remains uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, Foldetta as benign, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑to‑2 split. Overall, the majority of predictions support a benign impact, and this consensus does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.175930 | Structured | 0.423273 | Uncertain | 0.931 | 0.297 | 0.125 | Uncertain | 1 | 6-33437867-G-A | 8 | 4.96e-6 | -8.751 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.136 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.48 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.36 | Likely Benign | 0.06 | Likely Benign | 0.59 | Ambiguous | 0.323 | Likely Benign | -1.43 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.92 | Pathogenic | 0.25 | Tolerated | 3.38 | 23 | 0.2930 | 0.0936 | 2 | 0 | 1.3 | -19.05 | 218.5 | 86.9 | 1.1 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 0.0 | X | Potentially Benign | The guanidinium group of Arg321, located in a β hairpin loop linking two anti-parallel β sheet strands (res. Thr305-Asn315, res. Ala322-Asp330), faces outward without forming any stable interactions in the WT simulations. Similarly, in the variant simulations, the imidazole ring of His321 also points outward without making any stable intra-protein interactions. Thus, the residue swap does not seem to cause adverse effects on the protein structure based on the simulations. However, β hairpins are potential nucleation sites during the initial stages of protein folding, so even minor changes in them could be significant. | ||||||||||||||
| c.970C>T | R324W 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R324W is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance (ClinVar ID 845180.0) and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33437875‑C‑T). Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions come from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM Consensus as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. No other stability or functional scores are available. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, which does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status but suggests a leaning toward pathogenicity. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.257454 | Structured | 0.426893 | Uncertain | 0.954 | 0.397 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | 6-33437875-C-T | 2 | 1.24e-6 | -12.906 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.694 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 1.49 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 0.56 | Ambiguous | 1.03 | Ambiguous | 0.66 | Ambiguous | 0.481 | Likely Benign | -3.12 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.82 | Pathogenic | 0.16 | Tolerated | 3.39 | 22 | 0.1517 | 0.4361 | 2 | -3 | 3.6 | 30.03 | 256.6 | 39.1 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.2 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The guanidinium group of Arg324, located at the end of an anti-parallel β sheet strand (res. Ala322-Asp330), faces outward and frequently forms a salt bridge with the carboxylate group of the Asp288 side chain, which is part of a β strand end (res. Met289-Pro298). In the variant simulations, the indole ring of the Trp324 side chain cannot maintain a similar interaction with the negatively charged carboxylate side chain of Asp288, potentially compromising the folding of the anti-parallel β sheet assembly. However, the residue swap does not appear to negatively impact the protein structure or its integrity based on the simulations. | |||||||||||||
| c.977A>C | H326P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant H326P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect. Benign predictions are absent; pathogenic predictions are reported by REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic). The only inconclusive result is premPS, which is listed as Uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) reports Pathogenic. Based on the consensus of these predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of ClinVar evidence. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.342579 | Structured | 0.418150 | Uncertain | 0.944 | 0.455 | 0.000 | -18.452 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.67 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 2.59 | Destabilizing | 2.63 | Destabilizing | 0.88 | Ambiguous | 0.711 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.73 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.92 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 0.2383 | 0.4492 | 0 | -2 | 1.6 | -40.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.983A>C | Y328S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y328S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not listed) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity uniformly classify the variant as deleterious: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict a pathogenic effect. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also reports Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts a pathogenic impact on protein stability. Based on the unanimous computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.411940 | Structured | 0.392519 | Uncertain | 0.916 | 0.497 | 0.000 | -12.358 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.984 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.13 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 4.55 | Destabilizing | 3.84 | Destabilizing | 1.80 | Destabilizing | 0.586 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.01 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.54 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.4924 | 0.2449 | -3 | -2 | 0.5 | -76.10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.995A>C | D332A 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D332A missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and Rosetta, while the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). Uncertain or inconclusive results come from FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation; there is no contradiction with ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.339168 | Structured | 0.336528 | Uncertain | 0.537 | 0.445 | 0.375 | -12.290 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.876 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.19 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 0.32 | Likely Benign | 0.76 | Ambiguous | 0.54 | Ambiguous | 0.458 | Likely Benign | -6.45 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.24 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0.2998 | 0.4176 | 0 | -2 | 5.3 | -44.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.997A>C | K333Q 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 K333Q is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, and SIFT, while those that agree on a pathogenic effect include PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic). Tools with inconclusive results are AlphaMissense‑Optimized, Foldetta, premPS, and Rosetta. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as pathogenic (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and Foldetta as benign (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs). Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic classification, which does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.311707 | Structured | 0.330781 | Uncertain | 0.537 | 0.447 | 0.500 | -11.647 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.866 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.00 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.51 | Ambiguous | 0.26 | Likely Benign | 0.76 | Ambiguous | 0.444 | Likely Benign | -3.11 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.91 | Pathogenic | 0.08 | Tolerated | 0.4015 | 0.1219 | 1 | 1 | 0.4 | -0.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.998A>C | K333T 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant K333T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and SIFT, whereas a larger set—REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus score—predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments are mixed: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs) reports a benign effect. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for K333T, and this conclusion does not conflict with any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.311707 | Structured | 0.330781 | Uncertain | 0.537 | 0.447 | 0.500 | -11.358 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.949 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.51 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | -0.15 | Likely Benign | 0.18 | Likely Benign | 0.46 | Likely Benign | 0.506 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.82 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.96 | Pathogenic | 0.08 | Tolerated | 0.1839 | 0.3354 | 0 | -1 | 3.2 | -27.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.999A>C | K333N 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant K333N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split opinion: benign predictions come from REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, and SIFT, whereas pathogenic predictions are reported by PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic). The high‑accuracy subset yields contrasting results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus also indicates Likely Pathogenic, while Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs) predicts benign. premPS is inconclusive. Overall, the majority of tools lean toward pathogenicity, and the high‑accuracy predictions are not uniformly supportive of benign status. Therefore, K333N is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.311707 | Structured | 0.330781 | Uncertain | 0.537 | 0.447 | 0.500 | -11.821 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.989 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.30 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.42 | Likely Benign | 0.36 | Likely Benign | 0.55 | Ambiguous | 0.359 | Likely Benign | -4.03 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.91 | Pathogenic | 0.13 | Tolerated | 0.3267 | 0.1315 | 1 | 0 | 0.4 | -14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.999A>T | K333N 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant K333N has no ClinVar record and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, and SIFT, whereas a larger group predicts pathogenicity: PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic). The high‑accuracy methods give mixed results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates likely pathogenic, whereas Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) reports a benign stability change. premPS is inconclusive and is treated as unavailable. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.311707 | Structured | 0.330781 | Uncertain | 0.537 | 0.447 | 0.500 | -11.821 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.989 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.30 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.42 | Likely Benign | 0.36 | Likely Benign | 0.55 | Ambiguous | 0.366 | Likely Benign | -4.03 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.91 | Pathogenic | 0.13 | Tolerated | 0.3267 | 0.1315 | 1 | 0 | 0.4 | -14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1001A>T | K334M 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K334M is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, and premPS. In contrast, the majority of tools predict a pathogenic outcome: PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the variant as deleterious. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also reports the variant as Likely Pathogenic. Foldetta and Rosetta provide uncertain results. Focusing on high‑accuracy methods, AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM‑Consensus confirms a Likely Pathogenic status, and Foldetta remains inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for K334M, and this assessment does not contradict any existing ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.377384 | Structured | 0.325972 | Uncertain | 0.544 | 0.414 | 0.500 | -10.530 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.973 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.44 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.56 | Ambiguous | 0.50 | Ambiguous | 0.14 | Likely Benign | 0.323 | Likely Benign | -5.51 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.77 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1027 | 0.3690 | 0 | -1 | 5.8 | 3.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1004G>C | R335P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R335P has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, premPS, and SIFT, whereas pathogenic predictions are reported by FoldX, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments give a more focused view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, labels the variant as likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts a pathogenic effect. Taken together, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for R335P, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.305330 | Structured | 0.331028 | Uncertain | 0.483 | 0.428 | 0.500 | -13.952 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.948 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 3.23 | Destabilizing | 0.8 | 5.73 | Destabilizing | 4.48 | Destabilizing | 0.43 | Likely Benign | 0.250 | Likely Benign | -4.22 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.69 | Pathogenic | 0.09 | Tolerated | 0.1866 | 0.4497 | 0 | -2 | 2.9 | -59.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1024T>A | Y342N 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y342N has no ClinVar entry (ClinVar status: None) and is not reported in gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that assess the variant’s effect are overwhelmingly in agreement that it is deleterious: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default all predict a pathogenic outcome. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments further support this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports “Likely Pathogenic,” and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts a pathogenic impact. Taken together, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.366687 | Structured | 0.408200 | Uncertain | 0.866 | 0.487 | 0.250 | -9.685 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.940 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.76 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.89 | Destabilizing | 2.33 | Destabilizing | 1.02 | Destabilizing | 0.554 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.65 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.71 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 0.2189 | 0.0862 | -2 | -2 | -2.2 | -49.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1024T>C | Y342H 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y342H is reported in gnomAD (ID 6‑33437929‑T‑C) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, and ESM1b, while pathogenic predictions are made by PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Five tools predict pathogenicity versus three predicting benign, with the remaining five (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) yielding uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that Y342H is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently contains no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.366687 | Structured | 0.408200 | Uncertain | 0.866 | 0.487 | 0.250 | 6-33437929-T-C | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -6.459 | Likely Benign | 0.944 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.63 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.33 | Ambiguous | 1.48 | Ambiguous | 0.73 | Ambiguous | 0.453 | Likely Benign | -3.61 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.72 | Pathogenic | 0.06 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 25 | 0.2491 | 0.0862 | 2 | 0 | -1.9 | -26.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1024T>G | Y342D 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y342D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include premPS and SIFT, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict it to be pathogenic. FoldX reports an uncertain effect, while Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic; and Foldetta is pathogenic. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the absence of benign evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.366687 | Structured | 0.408200 | Uncertain | 0.866 | 0.487 | 0.250 | -10.940 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.985 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.60 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.70 | Destabilizing | 2.15 | Destabilizing | 0.13 | Likely Benign | 0.668 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.19 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.71 | Pathogenic | 0.07 | Tolerated | 0.3925 | 0.0862 | -4 | -3 | -2.2 | -48.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1025A>G | Y342C 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant Y342C is listed in ClinVar as Benign (ClinVar ID 1213078.0) and is observed in gnomAD (ID 6‑33437930‑A‑G). Across general prediction tools, benign calls are made by REVEL and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas pathogenic calls are made by FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic). Uncertain results are reported by premPS and ESM1b. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicting Benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicting Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicting Pathogenic. Overall, the majority of predictions support a pathogenic effect, contradicting the ClinVar benign classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.366687 | Structured | 0.408200 | Uncertain | 0.866 | 0.487 | 0.250 | Benign/Likely benign | 2 | 6-33437930-A-G | 21 | 1.30e-5 | -7.596 | In-Between | 0.682 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 2.48 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.73 | Destabilizing | 2.61 | Destabilizing | 0.92 | Ambiguous | 0.404 | Likely Benign | -6.67 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.72 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 3.37 | 25 | 0.2836 | 0.2870 | 0 | -2 | 3.8 | -60.04 | 242.4 | 62.8 | 0.1 | 0.0 | -0.1 | 0.2 | Potentially Pathogenic | The phenol ring of Tyr342, located at the end of an anti-parallel β sheet strand (res. Gly341-Pro349), faces outward in the C2 domain. This phenol ring contributes to a triple tyrosine stack (Tyr342, Tyr328, and Tyr281) that links together three anti-parallel β sheet strands. Additionally, it shields Gly344 from the solvent, reducing its exposure and providing stability for the β-sandwich. This motif also contributes to a twist formation in the β sheet.In the variant simulations, the Cys342 side chain cannot participate in the stack formation. Instead, its thiol group forms a hydrogen bond with the backbone carbonyl group of Leu327. Although these changes in surface interactions could weaken the characteristic twist that strengthens the β sheet fold, no major structural effects are observed in the variant simulations. The residue swap could also affect the SynGAP-membrane association; however, this phenomenon cannot be addressed using solvent-only simulations. Notably, the thiol group of cysteine is not a particularly strong hydrogen-bonding partner, which could mitigate the negative effects of the residue swap. | ||||||||||||||
| c.1031G>C | G344A 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant G344A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: pathogenic predictions come from SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default, while only SIFT predicts a benign outcome. Two tools report uncertainty: premPS and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) is pathogenic. Overall, the consensus of the majority of predictors indicates a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.264545 | Structured | 0.368110 | Uncertain | 0.913 | 0.485 | 0.250 | -10.439 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.931 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 5.11 | Destabilizing | 0.4 | 4.23 | Destabilizing | 4.67 | Destabilizing | 0.58 | Ambiguous | 0.873 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.38 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -0.32 | Pathogenic | 0.10 | Tolerated | 0.3964 | 0.5685 | 1 | 0 | 2.2 | 14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1037T>G | V346G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V346G is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). All available in‑silico predictors classify it as pathogenic: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also yields a pathogenic verdict; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, reports pathogenic. With all evidence converging on a deleterious impact and no ClinVar annotation to contradict, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.260850 | Structured | 0.350921 | Uncertain | 0.949 | 0.461 | 0.000 | -12.779 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.969 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 4.24 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 4.62 | Destabilizing | 4.43 | Destabilizing | 2.15 | Destabilizing | 0.667 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.03 | Deleterious | 0.991 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.50 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2378 | 0.2522 | -1 | -3 | -4.6 | -42.08 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1063G>A | G355R 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G355R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, and Foldetta. Tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Predictions that are uncertain or inconclusive are AlphaMissense‑Optimized, FoldX, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Overall, the majority of evaluated tools predict a pathogenic impact, whereas a minority predict benign. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar classification exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.155435 | Structured | 0.388832 | Uncertain | 0.810 | 0.354 | 0.125 | -11.022 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.922 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.61 | Ambiguous | 1.4 | 0.10 | Likely Benign | 0.36 | Likely Benign | 0.60 | Ambiguous | 0.340 | Likely Benign | -6.74 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.80 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0.1041 | 0.4567 | -3 | -2 | -4.1 | 99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1063G>C | G355R 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G355R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, and Foldetta. Tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Predictions that are uncertain or inconclusive are AlphaMissense‑Optimized, FoldX, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Overall, the majority of evaluated tools predict a pathogenic impact, whereas a minority predict benign. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar classification exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.155435 | Structured | 0.388832 | Uncertain | 0.810 | 0.354 | 0.125 | -11.022 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.922 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.61 | Ambiguous | 1.4 | 0.10 | Likely Benign | 0.36 | Likely Benign | 0.60 | Ambiguous | 0.340 | Likely Benign | -6.74 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.80 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0.1041 | 0.4567 | -3 | -2 | -4.1 | 99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1064G>A | G355E 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G355E is catalogued in gnomAD (6‑33437969‑G‑A) but has no ClinVar entry. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only REVEL, whereas the remaining evaluated algorithms (PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) all predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments are mixed: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports a likely pathogenic outcome; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, is uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from standard pathogenicity predictors points to a deleterious effect, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar classification (none is available). Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.155435 | Structured | 0.388832 | Uncertain | 0.810 | 0.354 | 0.125 | 6-33437969-G-A | 2 | 1.24e-6 | -9.395 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.891 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.72 | Ambiguous | 0.6 | 0.63 | Ambiguous | 0.68 | Ambiguous | 0.54 | Ambiguous | 0.349 | Likely Benign | -6.69 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.80 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 3.38 | 24 | 0.1590 | 0.4271 | -2 | 0 | -3.1 | 72.06 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1064G>T | G355V 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant G355V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, Rosetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions come from SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain or unavailable results are reported for FoldX, premPS, and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifying the variant as benign, whereas the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic effect. Foldetta’s stability prediction is unavailable. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.155435 | Structured | 0.388832 | Uncertain | 0.810 | 0.354 | 0.125 | -10.111 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.675 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 1.78 | Ambiguous | 0.6 | 0.14 | Likely Benign | 0.96 | Ambiguous | 0.53 | Ambiguous | 0.346 | Likely Benign | -7.59 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.78 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 0.1221 | 0.4685 | -1 | -3 | 4.6 | 42.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1126G>C | G376R 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G376R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID = None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID = None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Foldetta reports an uncertain outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of tools (8 pathogenic vs. 5 benign) and the consensus from high‑accuracy methods lean toward a pathogenic interpretation. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.680603 | Disordered | 0.428979 | Uncertain | 0.326 | 0.869 | 0.625 | -8.500 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.658 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 3.48 | Destabilizing | 1.3 | -0.46 | Likely Benign | 1.51 | Ambiguous | 0.30 | Likely Benign | 0.589 | Likely Pathogenic | -1.21 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.32 | Pathogenic | 0.09 | Tolerated | 0.1316 | 0.4027 | -3 | -2 | -4.1 | 99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1208A>T | K403I 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K403I is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and FATHMM, while the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict it to be pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Overall, the majority of predictions (nine pathogenic vs. five benign) and the high‑accuracy tools lean toward a pathogenic effect. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status, as none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.275179 | Structured | 0.424920 | Uncertain | 0.960 | 0.372 | 0.000 | -15.239 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.17 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.46 | Likely Benign | -0.15 | Likely Benign | 0.36 | Likely Benign | 0.519 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.27 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.70 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1223 | 0.4141 | -2 | -3 | 8.4 | -15.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1213C>A | R405S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R405S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: benign predictions come from REVEL and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic predictions are made by FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, classifies the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus itself is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts Pathogenic. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence indicates that R405S is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.250310 | Structured | 0.404888 | Uncertain | 0.949 | 0.315 | 0.000 | -11.326 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.977 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.66 | Destabilizing | 0.5 | 2.08 | Destabilizing | 2.37 | Destabilizing | 1.22 | Destabilizing | 0.405 | Likely Benign | -5.40 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.67 | Benign | 0.05 | Affected | 0.2829 | 0.4646 | 0 | -1 | 3.7 | -69.11 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1213C>G | R405G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R405G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.250310 | Structured | 0.404888 | Uncertain | 0.949 | 0.315 | 0.000 | -11.836 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.958 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.22 | Destabilizing | 0.5 | 3.26 | Destabilizing | 3.24 | Destabilizing | 1.38 | Destabilizing | 0.419 | Likely Benign | -6.35 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.63 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.3381 | 0.4139 | -3 | -2 | 4.1 | -99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1220A>C | Q407P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Q407P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact; premPS is uncertain and is not counted. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Based on the consensus of these predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.109221 | Structured | 0.382522 | Uncertain | 0.916 | 0.271 | 0.000 | -13.578 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.994 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.04 | Destabilizing | 0.5 | 2.07 | Destabilizing | 2.56 | Destabilizing | 0.88 | Ambiguous | 0.515 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.40 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.88 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0.1786 | 0.4352 | 0 | -1 | 1.9 | -31.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1232T>C | I411T 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 I411T missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (status: None) and has no entries in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to FATHMM, while the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Rosetta’s assessment is uncertain. High‑accuracy methods give consistent pathogenic predictions: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is Pathogenic. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.116183 | Structured | 0.339366 | Uncertain | 0.927 | 0.198 | 0.000 | -11.258 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.992 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.86 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 1.75 | Ambiguous | 2.31 | Destabilizing | 1.86 | Destabilizing | 0.579 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.54 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.31 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0903 | 0.1389 | 0 | -1 | -5.2 | -12.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1233C>G | I411M 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I411M is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two consensus groups: benign predictions come from REVEL and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions are supported by SGM‑Consensus, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. FoldX and AlphaMissense‑Optimized yield uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, the SGM Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta also predicts pathogenicity. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the current ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.116183 | Structured | 0.339366 | Uncertain | 0.927 | 0.198 | 0.000 | -10.969 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.911 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.30 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 2.76 | Destabilizing | 2.03 | Destabilizing | 1.21 | Destabilizing | 0.344 | Likely Benign | -2.73 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.31 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0677 | 0.2848 | 2 | 1 | -2.6 | 18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1237C>G | P413A 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 P413A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the majority of algorithms—FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also reports pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, yields an uncertain result. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for P413A, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.113710 | Structured | 0.332472 | Uncertain | 0.927 | 0.201 | 0.000 | -12.686 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.38 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 0.79 | Ambiguous | 1.59 | Ambiguous | 0.81 | Ambiguous | 0.392 | Likely Benign | -7.37 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.19 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0.3350 | 0.3863 | 1 | -1 | 3.4 | -26.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1250A>G | Y417C 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y417C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining 13 tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic effect; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also classifies the variant as pathogenic. Based on the collective predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.179055 | Structured | 0.346865 | Uncertain | 0.958 | 0.250 | 0.000 | -12.021 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 4.03 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 3.81 | Destabilizing | 3.92 | Destabilizing | 2.52 | Destabilizing | 0.597 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.59 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.95 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2960 | 0.2005 | 0 | -2 | 3.8 | -60.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1252A>C | K418Q 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 K418Q missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, SIFT, and FATHMM. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN), and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Overall, the majority of predictions lean toward pathogenicity, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.104810 | Structured | 0.360134 | Uncertain | 0.948 | 0.263 | 0.000 | -11.404 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.988 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.10 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.17 | Likely Benign | 0.14 | Likely Benign | 0.30 | Likely Benign | 0.263 | Likely Benign | -3.19 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.55 | Benign | 0.13 | Tolerated | 0.4105 | 0.0696 | 1 | 1 | 0.4 | -0.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1268A>G | Y423C 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y423C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM. The remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default—all predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain (treated as unavailable), SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as Pathogenic. With the majority of evidence pointing to deleterious effects, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.088832 | Structured | 0.421885 | Uncertain | 0.975 | 0.242 | 0.000 | -9.003 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.935 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 4.01 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 4.49 | Destabilizing | 4.25 | Destabilizing | 1.84 | Destabilizing | 0.286 | Likely Benign | -7.51 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.38 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 0.2381 | 0.1096 | 0 | -2 | 3.8 | -60.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1273A>C | T425P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T425P is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Consensus from multiple in silico predictors indicates a pathogenic effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as deleterious, while only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome; premPS is uncertain. High‑accuracy tools reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports it as Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts a pathogenic effect. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence supports a pathogenic classification, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently contains no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.041405 | Structured | 0.401218 | Uncertain | 0.964 | 0.280 | 0.000 | -12.318 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.963 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.81 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 6.49 | Destabilizing | 4.65 | Destabilizing | 0.77 | Ambiguous | 0.512 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.16 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.37 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 0.1815 | 0.3469 | 0 | -1 | -0.9 | -3.99 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1274C>A | T425N 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T425N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign calls come from REVEL, FoldX, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic calls are made by PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Predictions labeled uncertain (Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, Rosetta) are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments further indicate a likely pathogenic outcome from the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) and an uncertain result from AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Foldetta. Overall, the majority of definitive predictions support a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.041405 | Structured | 0.401218 | Uncertain | 0.964 | 0.280 | 0.000 | -10.709 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.925 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.19 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.81 | Ambiguous | 0.50 | Ambiguous | 0.82 | Ambiguous | 0.185 | Likely Benign | -3.87 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.44 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 0.1169 | 0.2843 | 0 | 0 | -2.8 | 13.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1283A>G | Y428C 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y428C is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM. The remaining tools—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments show the SGM‑Consensus result as “Likely Pathogenic,” Foldetta predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic effect, while AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain. No prediction or stability result is missing; the only inconclusive outcome is the AlphaMissense‑Optimized score. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar status exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.118441 | Structured | 0.389652 | Uncertain | 0.965 | 0.292 | 0.000 | -11.312 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.852 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.82 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 2.99 | Destabilizing | 2.91 | Destabilizing | 2.02 | Destabilizing | 0.454 | Likely Benign | -8.59 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.39 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.3322 | 0.2220 | 0 | -2 | 3.8 | -60.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1285C>G | R429G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 R429G is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions come from premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and ESM1b. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, while the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑vs‑2 split, and Foldetta’s stability analysis is uncertain. No evidence from FoldX or Rosetta is available. Overall, the predictions are evenly split, with no clear consensus. The variant is most likely of uncertain significance; it is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which has no entry for this change. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.074921 | Structured | 0.390504 | Uncertain | 0.959 | 0.290 | 0.000 | -9.157 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.333 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 1.58 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.68 | Ambiguous | 1.63 | Ambiguous | 1.21 | Destabilizing | 0.257 | Likely Benign | -3.37 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.43 | Benign | 0.34 | Tolerated | 0.2888 | 0.2717 | -3 | -2 | 4.1 | -99.14 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1301T>C | V434A 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 V434A missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), and ESM1b; FoldX and AlphaMissense‑Default are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as pathogenic. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar assertion exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.158265 | Structured | 0.342846 | Uncertain | 0.954 | 0.306 | 0.000 | -8.531 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.441 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 1.72 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 2.51 | Destabilizing | 2.12 | Destabilizing | 1.00 | Destabilizing | 0.238 | Likely Benign | -2.51 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.58 | Benign | 0.75 | Tolerated | 0.2338 | 0.2292 | 0 | 0 | -2.4 | -28.05 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1315C>A | L439M 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant L439M is reported in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33438220‑C‑A) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools that agree on benign impact include REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while pathogenic predictions come from premPS, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar) and SIFT. Uncertain results are reported by Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely benign, and Foldetta as inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign effect; there is no ClinVar classification to contradict this assessment. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.222385 | Structured | 0.281542 | Uncertain | 0.942 | 0.265 | 0.000 | 6-33438220-C-A | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -5.840 | Likely Benign | 0.363 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | -0.33 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 1.34 | Ambiguous | 0.51 | Ambiguous | 1.01 | Destabilizing | 0.187 | Likely Benign | -1.43 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.24 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 3.38 | 25 | 0.0720 | 0.2753 | 2 | 4 | -1.9 | 18.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1325A>C | K442T 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 K442T missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, SIFT, and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, while Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) indicates a benign stability change; AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains inconclusive. Overall, the predictions are evenly split, with no single consensus. Thus, the variant is most likely benign based on the majority of evidence, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar record (none exists). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.170161 | Structured | 0.255766 | Uncertain | 0.912 | 0.225 | 0.000 | -11.273 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.865 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.30 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 0.21 | Likely Benign | 0.26 | Likely Benign | 0.22 | Likely Benign | 0.330 | Likely Benign | -5.01 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.43 | Benign | 0.07 | Tolerated | 0.1510 | 0.2859 | 0 | -1 | 3.2 | -27.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1325A>T | K442I 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 K442I missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and FATHMM. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The high‑accuracy assessments are: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts benign. Overall, the majority of predictions, including the two high‑accuracy pathogenic calls, indicate a pathogenic impact. There is no ClinVar entry to contradict this assessment, so the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.170161 | Structured | 0.255766 | Uncertain | 0.912 | 0.225 | 0.000 | -14.921 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.965 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.16 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.16 | Likely Benign | 0.00 | Likely Benign | 0.30 | Likely Benign | 0.350 | Likely Benign | -6.91 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.37 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0.0943 | 0.3073 | -2 | -3 | 8.4 | -15.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1331A>T | K444M 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K444M is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign predictions come from REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic predictions are returned by PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic). High‑accuracy assessments further highlight the discrepancy: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates Likely Pathogenic, whereas Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, reports a benign effect. Overall, the majority of tools lean toward a pathogenic interpretation, and this is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation because the variant is not yet catalogued there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.203355 | Structured | 0.262172 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.213 | 0.000 | -14.223 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.39 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.47 | Likely Benign | -0.04 | Likely Benign | 0.33 | Likely Benign | 0.442 | Likely Benign | -5.73 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.41 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0934 | 0.3890 | 0 | -1 | 5.8 | 3.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1340T>C | V447A 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 V447A missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and has no entry in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) and Foldetta both predict pathogenicity. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the overall distribution of predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.250310 | Structured | 0.283801 | Uncertain | 0.970 | 0.243 | 0.000 | -9.852 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.692 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 2.18 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 2.72 | Destabilizing | 2.45 | Destabilizing | 1.56 | Destabilizing | 0.266 | Likely Benign | -2.84 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.37 | Benign | 0.15 | Tolerated | 0.2456 | 0.2124 | 0 | 0 | -2.4 | -28.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1355T>C | V452A 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V452A is not reported in ClinVar and has no entry in gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: FATHMM is the sole benign predictor, while SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the variant as pathogenic. Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, yields an uncertain result and is treated as unavailable evidence. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic prediction: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta remains inconclusive. Overall, the consensus of the available tools points to a pathogenic effect for V452A, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.335645 | Structured | 0.315167 | Uncertain | 0.970 | 0.229 | 0.000 | -10.423 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.963 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.21 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 1.51 | Ambiguous | 1.86 | Ambiguous | 2.18 | Destabilizing | 0.505 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.95 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.21 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2642 | 0.2521 | 0 | 0 | -2.4 | -28.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1357C>A | H453N 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant H453N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions arise from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. A third set of methods (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) yield uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments further clarify the picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains uncertain; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, predicts pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is also uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic effect for H453N. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which has no entry for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.352862 | Structured | 0.316097 | Uncertain | 0.946 | 0.200 | 0.000 | -8.416 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.789 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.93 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.97 | Ambiguous | 0.95 | Ambiguous | 0.78 | Ambiguous | 0.347 | Likely Benign | -6.92 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.48 | Benign | 0.09 | Tolerated | 0.1435 | 0.2548 | 2 | 1 | -0.3 | -23.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1357C>G | H453D 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 H453D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic predictions are made by FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The high‑accuracy consensus methods reinforce a pathogenic interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also indicates pathogenicity. premPS remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for H453D, and this conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.352862 | Structured | 0.316097 | Uncertain | 0.946 | 0.200 | 0.000 | -15.256 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.980 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.33 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 2.68 | Destabilizing | 3.01 | Destabilizing | 0.97 | Ambiguous | 0.443 | Likely Benign | -8.89 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.48 | Benign | 0.09 | Tolerated | 0.2225 | 0.1815 | 1 | -1 | -0.3 | -22.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1361T>C | I454T 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I454T is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar classification exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.254060 | Structured | 0.312811 | Uncertain | 0.965 | 0.182 | 0.000 | -9.045 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.20 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 2.83 | Destabilizing | 3.02 | Destabilizing | 2.02 | Destabilizing | 0.502 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.74 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.26 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0877 | 0.0708 | 0 | -1 | -5.2 | -12.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1362C>G | I454M 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I454M is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas a majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact. Tools with inconclusive results are FoldX, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for I454M. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.254060 | Structured | 0.312811 | Uncertain | 0.965 | 0.182 | 0.000 | -8.437 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.871 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.06 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.32 | Destabilizing | 1.69 | Ambiguous | 1.08 | Destabilizing | 0.292 | Likely Benign | -2.86 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.27 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.0566 | 0.2524 | 2 | 1 | -2.6 | 18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1367A>C | Q456P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant Q456P is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance (ClinVar ID 2697090.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic predictions are made by FoldX, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, ESM1b, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and Foldetta. High‑accuracy methods specifically report pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote) is pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. No predictions are inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates the variant is most likely pathogenic, which contradicts the current ClinVar uncertain status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.170161 | Structured | 0.302348 | Uncertain | 0.939 | 0.164 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -15.250 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.993 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.68 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 8.43 | Destabilizing | 6.06 | Destabilizing | 0.82 | Ambiguous | 0.469 | Likely Benign | -5.66 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.34 | Benign | 0.07 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 34 | 0.2256 | 0.3631 | -1 | 0 | 1.9 | -31.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1372A>C | T458P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T458P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are SIFT and FATHMM, while the remaining tools (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, and the SGM‑Consensus) all predict a pathogenic impact; premPS is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts a pathogenic effect. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.185198 | Structured | 0.294848 | Uncertain | 0.915 | 0.144 | 0.000 | -13.547 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.962 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.05 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 5.36 | Destabilizing | 4.21 | Destabilizing | 0.78 | Ambiguous | 0.557 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.33 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.35 | Benign | 0.06 | Tolerated | 0.2098 | 0.5395 | 0 | -1 | -0.9 | -3.99 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1375G>C | G459R 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant G459R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors (PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) and the SGM Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic) all indicate a pathogenic impact. Stability‑based methods (FoldX, Rosetta, premPS) are inconclusive, and Foldetta likewise reports an uncertain effect. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as unavailable. Taken together, the consensus of the majority of tools points to a pathogenic effect for G459R. This prediction is not contradicted by ClinVar, which contains no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.185198 | Structured | 0.289888 | Uncertain | 0.903 | 0.150 | 0.125 | -12.958 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.990 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.84 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 0.79 | Ambiguous | 1.32 | Ambiguous | 0.79 | Ambiguous | 0.486 | Likely Benign | -7.41 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.09 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0903 | 0.4248 | -3 | -2 | -4.1 | 99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1376G>A | G459D 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant G459D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate benign effects include REVEL and FATHMM, while the majority of tools predict pathogenicity: FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Uncertain predictions come from Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as inconclusive. Overall, the evidence points to a pathogenic effect for G459D, and this conclusion does not conflict with the current ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.185198 | Structured | 0.289888 | Uncertain | 0.903 | 0.150 | 0.125 | -11.258 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.991 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.21 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 0.56 | Ambiguous | 1.39 | Ambiguous | 0.93 | Ambiguous | 0.454 | Likely Benign | -6.18 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.07 | Benign | 0.05 | Affected | 0.1466 | 0.1905 | 1 | -1 | -3.1 | 58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1376G>T | G459V 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G459V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to FATHMM, while the remaining evaluated algorithms (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact; premPS is inconclusive and therefore not counted. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. Based on the consensus of these predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists for G459V. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.185198 | Structured | 0.289888 | Uncertain | 0.903 | 0.150 | 0.125 | -13.606 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.79 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 5.01 | Destabilizing | 4.40 | Destabilizing | 0.71 | Ambiguous | 0.605 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.46 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.99 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0997 | 0.4240 | -1 | -3 | 4.6 | 42.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1378A>C | K460Q 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant K460Q is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign calls come from REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic calls are made by PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, AlphaMissense‑Default, and ESM1b. Predictions that are inconclusive include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments give a pathogenic consensus from the SGM method (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) and an uncertain result from AlphaMissense‑Optimized; Foldetta likewise reports no definitive stability change. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.155435 | Structured | 0.289547 | Uncertain | 0.938 | 0.150 | 0.125 | -9.404 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.793 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.71 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.86 | Ambiguous | 0.79 | Ambiguous | 0.86 | Ambiguous | 0.312 | Likely Benign | -3.15 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.35 | Benign | 0.14 | Tolerated | 0.4523 | 0.1454 | 1 | 1 | 0.4 | -0.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1384A>C | K462Q 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant K462Q is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify it as benign include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic predictions come from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) as benign. Overall, the majority of tools and the protein‑stability analysis favor a benign effect, while the consensus pathogenic score introduces uncertainty. Thus, the variant is most likely benign; this assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, which has no entry for K462Q. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.264545 | Structured | 0.297737 | Uncertain | 0.921 | 0.159 | 0.125 | -12.144 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.809 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.12 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.34 | Likely Benign | 0.23 | Likely Benign | 0.48 | Likely Benign | 0.384 | Likely Benign | -3.85 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.40 | Benign | 0.15 | Tolerated | 0.4639 | 0.1286 | 1 | 1 | 0.4 | -0.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1391T>G | F464C 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F464C is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar classification exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.268042 | Structured | 0.313424 | Uncertain | 0.961 | 0.178 | 0.000 | -13.011 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 4.18 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 4.31 | Destabilizing | 4.25 | Destabilizing | 2.20 | Destabilizing | 0.740 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.26 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2298 | 0.1219 | -4 | -2 | -0.3 | -44.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1399G>T | D467Y 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant D467Y is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign calls come from FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, and SIFT, whereas pathogenic calls are made by SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The high‑accuracy methods give a clearer picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates likely pathogenic, while Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts benign. No evidence from Rosetta is available due to its uncertain status. Overall, the majority of high‑confidence predictions lean toward pathogenicity, and this does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.268042 | Structured | 0.329932 | Uncertain | 0.940 | 0.246 | 0.000 | -14.373 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.991 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.36 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.60 | Ambiguous | -0.12 | Likely Benign | 0.07 | Likely Benign | 0.846 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.70 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.28 | Pathogenic | 0.07 | Tolerated | 0.0517 | 0.5521 | -4 | -3 | 2.2 | 48.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1400A>G | D467G 2D ![]() AISynGAP1 missense variant D467G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: the single benign prediction comes from premPS, while all other evaluated algorithms—including SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—label the change as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also reports pathogenic. No prediction is inconclusive. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.268042 | Structured | 0.329932 | Uncertain | 0.940 | 0.246 | 0.000 | -12.973 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.991 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.87 | Ambiguous | 0.8 | 2.55 | Destabilizing | 2.21 | Destabilizing | 0.23 | Likely Benign | 0.910 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.81 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.32 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 0.3455 | 0.4908 | 1 | -1 | 3.1 | -58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1418T>C | V473A 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 V473A missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and has no entry in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM. Tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized are all uncertain or unavailable, providing no decisive evidence. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of available predictions support a pathogenic impact. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation (no contradiction). Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current computational evidence. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.191378 | Structured | 0.362529 | Uncertain | 0.884 | 0.239 | 0.000 | -10.867 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.925 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.88 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.76 | Ambiguous | 1.82 | Ambiguous | 2.17 | Destabilizing | 0.485 | Likely Benign | -3.95 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.18 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2529 | 0.2521 | 0 | 0 | -2.4 | -28.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1420G>T | D474Y 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant D474Y is not reported in ClinVar and has no entry in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS, whereas the majority of tools (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic impact; Rosetta is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as benign. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for D474Y. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as the variant is currently unreported there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.102787 | Structured | 0.373433 | Uncertain | 0.864 | 0.255 | 0.000 | -14.647 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.989 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.27 | Likely Benign | 0.5 | -0.74 | Ambiguous | -0.24 | Likely Benign | 0.20 | Likely Benign | 0.864 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.72 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.30 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.0493 | 0.4237 | -4 | -3 | 2.2 | 48.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1421A>G | D474G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant D474G is not reported in ClinVar and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438453‑A‑G). Functional prediction tools show a split: benign calls come from FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, and SIFT, while pathogenic calls are made by REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; Rosetta remains uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments give a pathogenic verdict from AlphaMissense‑Optimized and a pathogenic consensus from SGM (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). In contrast, Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts benign stability. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not conflict with ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.102787 | Structured | 0.373433 | Uncertain | 0.864 | 0.255 | 0.000 | 6-33438453-A-G | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -11.215 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.959 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | -0.38 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.82 | Ambiguous | 0.22 | Likely Benign | 0.44 | Likely Benign | 0.823 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.13 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.28 | Pathogenic | 0.07 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 34 | 0.3245 | 0.4933 | -1 | 1 | 3.1 | -58.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1424G>T | R475L 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R475L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: pathogenic predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus score, whereas only Rosetta predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) as uncertain. With the preponderance of pathogenic calls and no conflicting evidence from ClinVar or population databases, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the current ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.175930 | Structured | 0.382696 | Uncertain | 0.852 | 0.261 | 0.000 | -13.074 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.928 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.49 | Ambiguous | 0.4 | -0.47 | Likely Benign | 0.51 | Ambiguous | 0.55 | Ambiguous | 0.806 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.40 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.40 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1580 | 0.3428 | -3 | -2 | 8.3 | -43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1427T>G | F476C 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F476C is catalogued in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438459‑T‑G) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools split in two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions come from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, Foldetta as pathogenic, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑to‑2 split. Overall, seven tools predict pathogenicity versus six predicting benign, with no ClinVar evidence to contradict this assessment. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the current computational predictions. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.257454 | Structured | 0.397815 | Uncertain | 0.821 | 0.250 | 0.000 | 6-33438459-T-G | -9.270 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.745 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 2.05 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.62 | Destabilizing | 2.34 | Destabilizing | -0.30 | Likely Benign | 0.280 | Likely Benign | 2.69 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.46 | Benign | 0.83 | Tolerated | 3.40 | 22 | 0.2051 | 0.1251 | -2 | -4 | -0.3 | -44.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1436G>T | R479L 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R479L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, SIFT, FATHMM) and pathogenic predictions (SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default). AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments give mixed results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains uncertain; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, predicts benign. No single metric dominates, and the overall evidence is balanced. Therefore, the variant’s pathogenicity is inconclusive; it is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which has no entry for this change. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.216401 | Structured | 0.419256 | Uncertain | 0.820 | 0.249 | 0.000 | -11.118 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.832 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.45 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.12 | Likely Benign | 0.29 | Likely Benign | 0.39 | Likely Benign | 0.265 | Likely Benign | -4.21 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.38 | Benign | 0.15 | Tolerated | 0.1326 | 0.3624 | -3 | -2 | 8.3 | -43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1441C>A | H481N 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 H481N missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, premPS, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and ESM1b. Two tools—Rosetta and AlphaMissense‑Default—return uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, Foldetta as benign, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact, and this conclusion does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Thus, the variant is most likely benign based on current predictive data. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.257454 | Structured | 0.430977 | Uncertain | 0.764 | 0.247 | 0.000 | -8.229 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.381 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.16 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.54 | Ambiguous | 0.35 | Likely Benign | 0.09 | Likely Benign | 0.205 | Likely Benign | -4.11 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.68 | Benign | 0.57 | Tolerated | 0.1205 | 0.1631 | 2 | 1 | -0.3 | -23.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1463C>G | T488R 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T488R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus) all predict a pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.206376 | Structured | 0.332663 | Uncertain | 0.928 | 0.233 | 0.125 | -14.353 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.988 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.29 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 1.55 | Ambiguous | 1.42 | Ambiguous | 0.85 | Ambiguous | 0.726 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.70 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.22 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0711 | 0.2048 | -1 | -1 | -3.8 | 55.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1463C>T | T488M 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant T488M is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance (ClinVar ID 2824521.0) and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438495‑C‑T). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include premPS and FATHMM, whereas the majority of algorithms predict a pathogenic outcome: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) as inconclusive. No other tools provide definitive evidence. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, which does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.206376 | Structured | 0.332663 | Uncertain | 0.928 | 0.233 | 0.125 | Uncertain | 1 | 6-33438495-C-T | 2 | 1.24e-6 | -12.459 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.973 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.66 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 1.62 | Ambiguous | 1.14 | Ambiguous | 0.46 | Likely Benign | 0.746 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.70 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.21 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.1027 | 0.4857 | -1 | -1 | 2.6 | 30.09 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1484A>C | E495A 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E495A missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include FoldX, while the remaining evaluated algorithms (REVEL, SIFT, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus) all predict a pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. No contradictory evidence is present from ClinVar or population databases. Overall, the preponderance of predictions supports a pathogenic classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.164327 | Structured | 0.364496 | Uncertain | 0.933 | 0.161 | 0.000 | -9.229 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.946 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.42 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.85 | Ambiguous | 0.64 | Ambiguous | 0.69 | Ambiguous | 0.834 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.84 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.38 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.2711 | 0.4259 | 0 | -1 | 5.3 | -58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1484A>G | E495G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E495G missense variant is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438516‑A‑G). Among the available in‑silico predictors, the following tools uniformly indicate a pathogenic effect: REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (which itself is a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN). No tool in the dataset predicts a benign outcome; predictions that are uncertain (FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as “Uncertain,” SGM‑Consensus as “Likely Pathogenic,” and Foldetta as “Uncertain.” Overall, the preponderance of pathogenic predictions strongly suggests that the variant is most likely pathogenic, which does not contradict the ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.164327 | Structured | 0.364496 | Uncertain | 0.933 | 0.161 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | 6-33438516-A-G | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -9.400 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.923 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.21 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 2.06 | Destabilizing | 1.64 | Ambiguous | 0.78 | Ambiguous | 0.867 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.70 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.46 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.2177 | 0.4784 | -2 | 0 | 3.1 | -72.06 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1487A>C | E496A 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E496A missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. FoldX is uncertain and is treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta predicts benign. Overall, the majority of predictions (8 pathogenic vs. 5 benign) indicate a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.102787 | Structured | 0.383296 | Uncertain | 0.945 | 0.179 | 0.000 | -11.159 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.598 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.68 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.23 | Likely Benign | 0.46 | Likely Benign | 0.47 | Likely Benign | 0.681 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.87 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.41 | Pathogenic | 0.09 | Tolerated | 0.2806 | 0.3548 | 0 | -1 | 5.3 | -58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1487A>G | E496G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E496G missense variant is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess the variant’s effect fall into two groups: no tool predicts a benign outcome, while eight tools (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) all predict a pathogenic effect. The SGM‑Consensus, which is a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates a likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments are mixed: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, the SGM‑Consensus remains likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, contradicting the current ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.102787 | Structured | 0.383296 | Uncertain | 0.945 | 0.179 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -13.529 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.850 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.83 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.76 | Ambiguous | 1.80 | Ambiguous | 0.92 | Ambiguous | 0.825 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.16 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.45 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.2435 | 0.3473 | 0 | -2 | 3.1 | -72.06 | 173.9 | 103.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.7 | 0.0 | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | Glu496 is located in the α-helix (res. Leu489-Glu519), and its carboxylate group forms salt bridges with the neighbouring residues Lys492 and Arg499 in the WT simulations. Glu496 also forms a hydrogen bond with Ser449 on an opposing helix (res. Val441-Ser457). In the variant simulations, Gly496 cannot form these salt bridges, which could weaken the secondary structure. Additionally, the loss of the hydrogen bond with Ser449 on the opposite helix can weaken the tertiary structure assembly. Moreover, glycine is an α-helix breaker, and it is seen to weaken the integrity of the helix as the hydrogen bonding between the backbone atoms of Gly496 and Ala493 breaks down. Also, due to its location at the GAP-Ras interface, the interaction of Glu496 with Arg499 and Lys492 might play a role in complex association and stability, which cannot be fully addressed using the SynGAP solvent-only simulations. | |||||||||||||||
| c.1489T>A | Y497N 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y497N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect. Benign predictions: none. Pathogenic predictions: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts pathogenic. Based on these concordant predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.092881 | Structured | 0.393608 | Uncertain | 0.950 | 0.181 | 0.000 | -11.884 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.974 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.64 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 3.97 | Destabilizing | 3.81 | Destabilizing | 2.49 | Destabilizing | 0.870 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.85 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.66 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.2114 | 0.0612 | -2 | -2 | -2.2 | -49.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1489T>C | Y497H 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y497H is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all agree that the variant is deleterious: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify it as pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, indicates a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. All available predictions are concordant and supportive. Based on these computational assessments, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any existing ClinVar annotation (none is present). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.092881 | Structured | 0.393608 | Uncertain | 0.950 | 0.181 | 0.000 | -10.970 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.981 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.46 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.40 | Destabilizing | 2.43 | Destabilizing | 1.29 | Destabilizing | 0.819 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.94 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.65 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0.1983 | 0.0612 | 0 | 2 | -1.9 | -26.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1489T>G | Y497D 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y497D is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all agree that the variant is deleterious: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify it as pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. All available predictions are concordant and indicate a likely pathogenic impact. Thus, based on the collective computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.092881 | Structured | 0.393608 | Uncertain | 0.950 | 0.181 | 0.000 | -12.128 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.994 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 4.70 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 4.29 | Destabilizing | 4.50 | Destabilizing | 2.36 | Destabilizing | 0.918 | Likely Pathogenic | -9.81 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.67 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.3621 | 0.0612 | -4 | -3 | -2.2 | -48.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1490A>C | Y497S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y497S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Across the available in‑silico predictors, every tool examined (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized) classifies the change as pathogenic, leaving no benign predictions. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this assessment: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, indicates a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the unanimous pathogenic predictions and the absence of any ClinVar annotation, the variant is most likely pathogenic, with no contradictory ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.092881 | Structured | 0.393608 | Uncertain | 0.950 | 0.181 | 0.000 | -13.171 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.980 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.65 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 4.68 | Destabilizing | 4.17 | Destabilizing | 2.22 | Destabilizing | 0.814 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.82 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.64 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 0.3770 | 0.1419 | -3 | -2 | 0.5 | -76.10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1519A>C | K507Q 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K507Q is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. Uncertain results come from Rosetta, premPS, and ESM1b. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is benign; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is benign. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.019401 | Structured | 0.262601 | Uncertain | 0.885 | 0.222 | 0.000 | -7.698 | In-Between | 0.180 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.28 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | -0.70 | Ambiguous | -0.21 | Likely Benign | -0.52 | Ambiguous | 0.443 | Likely Benign | 0.22 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.52 | Pathogenic | 0.86 | Tolerated | 0.2952 | 0.0713 | 1 | 1 | 0.4 | -0.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1521G>C | K507N 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K507N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include Rosetta, PROVEAN, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas a pathogenic signal is reported by REVEL, premPS, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default; FoldX and Foldetta give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while the SGM Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic. Foldetta’s stability prediction is unavailable. Overall, the majority of tools (10 out of 14 with definitive calls) predict a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar status exists. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the available computational evidence. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.019401 | Structured | 0.262601 | Uncertain | 0.885 | 0.222 | 0.000 | -10.682 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.739 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.81 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.18 | Likely Benign | 0.50 | Ambiguous | 1.06 | Destabilizing | 0.579 | Likely Pathogenic | -1.63 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.57 | Pathogenic | 0.11 | Tolerated | 0.2417 | 0.0764 | 1 | 0 | 0.4 | -14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1521G>T | K507N 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K507N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include Rosetta, PROVEAN, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise REVEL, premPS, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default; FoldX and Foldetta are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of tools (10 pathogenic vs. 4 benign) predict a deleterious impact. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this prediction does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.019401 | Structured | 0.262601 | Uncertain | 0.885 | 0.222 | 0.000 | -10.682 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.739 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.81 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.18 | Likely Benign | 0.50 | Ambiguous | 1.06 | Destabilizing | 0.579 | Likely Pathogenic | -1.63 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.57 | Pathogenic | 0.11 | Tolerated | 0.2417 | 0.0764 | 1 | 0 | 0.4 | -14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1529T>A | I510N 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I510N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all indicate a pathogenic or likely pathogenic outcome. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports it as likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts a pathogenic impact. Based on the uniform predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status, as the variant is not yet catalogued there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.025762 | Structured | 0.250630 | Uncertain | 0.945 | 0.273 | 0.000 | -12.784 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.986 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.09 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 3.00 | Destabilizing | 3.05 | Destabilizing | 2.08 | Destabilizing | 0.925 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.62 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.45 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0761 | 0.0270 | -2 | -3 | -8.0 | 0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1529T>G | I510S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I510S is listed in ClinVar as Pathogenic (ClinVar ID 449946.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess the variant’s effect all converge on a deleterious outcome: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) all indicate pathogenicity. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, SGM‑Consensus is pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this prediction aligns with its ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.025762 | Structured | 0.250630 | Uncertain | 0.945 | 0.273 | 0.000 | Likely Pathogenic | 1 | -11.661 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.955 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 4.00 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 3.78 | Destabilizing | 3.89 | Destabilizing | 2.34 | Destabilizing | 0.926 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.63 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.44 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.2395 | 0.0858 | -1 | -2 | -5.3 | -26.08 | 201.4 | 45.9 | -0.4 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 0.3 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | Ile510 is located in the middle of an α-helix (res. Gly502-Tyr518) within the inter-helix space of three helices (res. Gly502-Tyr518, Ala533-Val560, and res. Glu582-Met603). In the WT simulations, the sec-butyl side chain of Ile510 hydrophobically packs with other residues in the inter-helix space (e.g., Leu506, Leu610, Ile514, Ile602, Leu598). In the variant simulations, the hydroxyl group of Ser510 forms a hydrogen bond with the backbone atoms of Leu506 and Gly511 in the same α-helix, which could further weaken the α-helix integrity. This α-helix already shows weakness in the WT simulations due to Gly511. Although the simulations do not show large-scale effects, the residue swap could have a substantial impact due to the fundamental role of hydrophobic packing during protein folding. | ||||||||||||||||
| c.1562A>C | E521A 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 E521A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign calls (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, SIFT, FATHMM) and pathogenic calls (SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default). AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments give conflicting results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts likely pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, predicts benign. No prediction or stability result is missing. Overall, the evidence is evenly split, with six benign and six pathogenic calls, and the two high‑accuracy tools disagree. Therefore, the variant’s impact remains uncertain; it is not contradicted by ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.086953 | Structured | 0.062387 | Uncertain | 0.865 | 0.349 | 0.000 | -8.997 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.892 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.18 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.40 | Likely Benign | 0.29 | Likely Benign | 0.11 | Likely Benign | 0.395 | Likely Benign | -4.12 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.28 | Benign | 0.13 | Tolerated | 0.4041 | 0.5918 | 0 | -1 | 5.3 | -58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1562A>G | E521G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E521G is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, premPS, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The high‑accuracy methods give the following results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign; Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive because it is a 2‑vs‑2 split and is treated as unavailable. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact. The variant is most likely benign based on current predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.086953 | Structured | 0.062387 | Uncertain | 0.865 | 0.349 | 0.000 | -6.636 | Likely Benign | 0.767 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.18 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.58 | Ambiguous | 0.38 | Likely Benign | 0.14 | Likely Benign | 0.289 | Likely Benign | -3.64 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.31 | Benign | 0.07 | Tolerated | 0.2932 | 0.5455 | 0 | -2 | 3.1 | -72.06 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1565A>C | E522A 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E522A is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenicity; and Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts a benign effect. Overall, the preponderance of evidence (10 pathogenic vs. 4 benign predictions) indicates that E522A is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.092881 | Structured | 0.046216 | Uncertain | 0.823 | 0.376 | 0.000 | -10.509 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.990 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.18 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.01 | Likely Benign | 0.10 | Likely Benign | 0.40 | Likely Benign | 0.739 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.67 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.34 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0.3137 | 0.4128 | 0 | -1 | 5.3 | -58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1565A>G | E522G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E522G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Consensus from multiple in‑silico predictors indicates a pathogenic effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as deleterious. No tool reports a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a damaging effect, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is labeled Likely Pathogenic, while Foldetta’s stability analysis is inconclusive. FoldX, Rosetta, and premPS are uncertain and are treated as unavailable evidence. Overall, the computational evidence overwhelmingly points to a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.092881 | Structured | 0.046216 | Uncertain | 0.823 | 0.376 | 0.000 | -10.053 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.986 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.72 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.62 | Ambiguous | 1.17 | Ambiguous | 0.58 | Ambiguous | 0.823 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.59 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.34 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.2672 | 0.3654 | 0 | -2 | 3.1 | -72.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1572C>G | C524W 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C524W is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: benign predictions are absent, while pathogenic predictions are made by REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; premPS is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Based on the consensus of all available predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.134866 | Structured | 0.024729 | Uncertain | 0.916 | 0.385 | 0.125 | -12.351 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.03 | Destabilizing | 1.2 | 9.88 | Destabilizing | 6.46 | Destabilizing | 0.93 | Ambiguous | 0.675 | Likely Pathogenic | -10.94 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.41 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1953 | 0.3920 | -8 | -2 | -3.4 | 83.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1577T>C | V526A 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V526A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all agree that the variant is deleterious: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) all classify it as pathogenic or likely pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, SGM‑Consensus is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts a pathogenic impact. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions and the lack of benign evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.139895 | Structured | 0.023118 | Uncertain | 0.943 | 0.403 | 0.000 | -12.055 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.852 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.30 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.49 | Destabilizing | 2.40 | Destabilizing | 2.05 | Destabilizing | 0.908 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.93 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.44 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2224 | 0.1922 | 0 | 0 | -2.4 | -28.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1579G>T | D527Y 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant D527Y is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance (ClinVar ID 1698369.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: the single benign prediction from premPS versus a consensus of pathogenic predictions from the remaining 12 tools (REVEL, SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized). High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is inconclusive. Protein‑stability calculations from FoldX and Rosetta are also uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that D527Y is most likely pathogenic, which does not contradict the current ClinVar uncertain status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.139895 | Structured | 0.021908 | Uncertain | 0.913 | 0.408 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -15.386 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.978 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | -0.77 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.89 | Ambiguous | 0.56 | Ambiguous | -0.14 | Likely Benign | 0.905 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.79 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -2.41 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.0554 | 0.4229 | -4 | -3 | 2.2 | 48.09 | 270.9 | -45.7 | 0.1 | 0.1 | -0.1 | 0.0 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | Asp527 is located on an α-α loop between the two α-helices (res. Gly502-Tyr518 and Ala533-Val560). In the WT simulations, the carboxylate group of the Asp527 side chain forms hydrogen bonds with the backbone atoms of loop residues (e.g., Ile529, Lys530) facing the membrane surface. In the variant simulations, Tyr527 is a bulkier residue that faces away from the loop and stacks with Phe646 in a nearby α-helix (res. Ser614-Ser668). Regardless, no negative structural effects are observed during the variant simulations. However, due to its location near the SynGAP-membrane interface, the effect of the residue swap cannot be fully addressed using the SynGAP solvent-only simulations. | ||||||||||||||||
| c.1580A>G | D527G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant D527G is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools cluster into two groups: the single benign prediction comes from premPS, while all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and Foldetta—indicate pathogenicity. FoldX is uncertain and therefore not counted as evidence for either side. High‑accuracy methods reinforce the pathogenic assessment: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. No contradictory evidence exists in ClinVar. **Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective predictions, with no ClinVar status to contradict this assessment.** Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.139895 | Structured | 0.021908 | Uncertain | 0.913 | 0.408 | 0.000 | -15.177 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.71 | Ambiguous | 1.0 | 4.22 | Destabilizing | 2.97 | Destabilizing | 0.33 | Likely Benign | 0.933 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.86 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -2.39 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.2847 | 0.4366 | 1 | -1 | 3.1 | -58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1582C>G | P528A 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 P528A missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are FATHMM and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while the remaining pathogenic‑predicting tools are SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default; the remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) are uncertain. High‑accuracy methods give AlphaMissense‑Optimized a benign score, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) a pathogenic prediction, and Foldetta an uncertain result. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.225814 | Structured | 0.020396 | Uncertain | 0.909 | 0.403 | 0.000 | -11.562 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.607 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 1.57 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.49 | Ambiguous | 1.53 | Ambiguous | 0.69 | Ambiguous | 0.548 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.69 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.52 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.3146 | 0.3914 | 1 | -1 | 3.4 | -26.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1582C>T | P528S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 P528S missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: pathogenic calls are made by REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic). Only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments are mixed: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) remains Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) is inconclusive. No folding‑stability metrics (FoldX, Rosetta, premPS) provide definitive evidence. Overall, the preponderance of pathogenic predictions suggests the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.225814 | Structured | 0.020396 | Uncertain | 0.909 | 0.403 | 0.000 | -11.729 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.819 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.88 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.28 | Ambiguous | 1.58 | Ambiguous | 0.80 | Ambiguous | 0.617 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.65 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.52 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.3115 | 0.3982 | 1 | -1 | 0.8 | -10.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1583C>A | P528H 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P528H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default all classify the change as pathogenic, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also reports it as likely pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign outcome; the remaining predictions (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) are uncertain or inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence supports a pathogenic interpretation, and this is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar entry; there is no contradiction with existing clinical annotations. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.225814 | Structured | 0.020396 | Uncertain | 0.909 | 0.403 | 0.000 | -15.365 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.940 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.93 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.74 | Ambiguous | 1.34 | Ambiguous | 0.61 | Ambiguous | 0.565 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.61 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.47 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1434 | 0.3523 | 0 | -2 | -1.6 | 40.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1583C>G | P528R 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 P528R missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. No in silico predictor classifies it as benign; the following tools predict pathogenicity: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). Predictions that are uncertain or inconclusive (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.225814 | Structured | 0.020396 | Uncertain | 0.909 | 0.403 | 0.000 | -16.367 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.952 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.76 | Ambiguous | 0.4 | 0.67 | Ambiguous | 0.72 | Ambiguous | 0.73 | Ambiguous | 0.615 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.58 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.49 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1261 | 0.2543 | 0 | -2 | -2.9 | 59.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1583C>T | P528L 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P528L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only premPS, whereas the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Because the majority of evidence points to a deleterious effect and no ClinVar annotation exists to contradict this, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.225814 | Structured | 0.020396 | Uncertain | 0.909 | 0.403 | 0.000 | -13.752 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.853 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.31 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.61 | Ambiguous | 0.96 | Ambiguous | 0.19 | Likely Benign | 0.555 | Likely Pathogenic | -9.65 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.48 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1975 | 0.5574 | -3 | -3 | 5.4 | 16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1607T>G | L536W 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L536W is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a deleterious effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; all of these classify the variant as pathogenic. Tools that are inconclusive (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta) do not provide evidence for or against pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments further support a damaging impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, while Foldetta’s stability analysis is uncertain. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.137348 | Structured | 0.042188 | Uncertain | 0.931 | 0.341 | 0.000 | -14.169 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.970 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.07 | Ambiguous | 0.6 | 1.31 | Ambiguous | 1.19 | Ambiguous | 1.33 | Destabilizing | 0.897 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.92 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.50 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0843 | 0.2577 | -2 | -2 | -4.7 | 73.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1624A>T | N542Y 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N542Y is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only premPS, while the majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic impact. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta are inconclusive. High‑accuracy methods give the following: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also predicts likely pathogenic; Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability approach combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta, remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for the variant, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.053060 | Structured | 0.026143 | Uncertain | 0.953 | 0.331 | 0.000 | -14.488 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.991 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | -0.66 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | -0.56 | Ambiguous | -0.61 | Ambiguous | 0.42 | Likely Benign | 0.872 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.86 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.46 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0.0578 | 0.5480 | -2 | -2 | 2.2 | 49.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1625A>T | N542I 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N542I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign calls from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS, whereas pathogenic calls come from REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus. High‑accuracy assessments give AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (integrating FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) as benign. Thus, the majority of evidence points to a deleterious effect, with only a minority of tools predicting benign stability. The variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar classification because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.053060 | Structured | 0.026143 | Uncertain | 0.953 | 0.331 | 0.000 | -14.975 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.14 | Likely Benign | 0.4 | -0.38 | Likely Benign | -0.12 | Likely Benign | 0.42 | Likely Benign | 0.829 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.99 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.37 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0.0638 | 0.5427 | -2 | -3 | 8.0 | -0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1638C>G | C546W 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIClinVar has no entry for this SynGAP1 missense variant, and it is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only SIFT, which scores the substitution as tolerated. The majority of other in silico predictors classify the change as pathogenic: REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote) report a likely pathogenic outcome. Predictions that are inconclusive or unavailable are FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus indicates likely pathogenic, while Foldetta’s stability analysis is uncertain. Overall, the consensus of the available evidence points to a pathogenic effect for the variant, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.027463 | Structured | 0.009041 | Uncertain | 0.960 | 0.288 | 0.000 | -14.685 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | -0.79 | Ambiguous | 1.2 | 3.60 | Destabilizing | 1.41 | Ambiguous | 0.56 | Ambiguous | 0.703 | Likely Pathogenic | -9.09 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.24 | Pathogenic | 0.08 | Tolerated | 0.1855 | 0.2904 | -8 | -2 | -3.4 | 83.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1641T>G | C547W 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C547W is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess functional impact uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the variant as pathogenic, while premPS remains uncertain. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts pathogenic. Taken together, the overwhelming consensus from both general and high‑accuracy predictors is that C547W is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.045352 | Structured | 0.007912 | Uncertain | 0.971 | 0.275 | 0.000 | -15.788 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 11.03 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 2.63 | Destabilizing | 6.83 | Destabilizing | 0.54 | Ambiguous | 0.764 | Likely Pathogenic | -10.64 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.34 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1854 | 0.2750 | -8 | -2 | -3.4 | 83.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1643A>C | E548A 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E548A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify it as benign include REVEL, FoldX, FATHMM, premPS, and Foldetta, whereas pathogenic predictions come from SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy methods give a pathogenic call from AlphaMissense‑Optimized, a likely pathogenic verdict from the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN), and a benign result from Foldetta. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, so the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.054297 | Structured | 0.008632 | Uncertain | 0.965 | 0.288 | 0.000 | -13.543 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.990 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.18 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.56 | Ambiguous | 0.37 | Likely Benign | 0.48 | Likely Benign | 0.499 | Likely Benign | -5.83 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.27 | Benign | 0.05 | Affected | 0.3035 | 0.4328 | 0 | -1 | 5.3 | -58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1643A>G | E548G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E548G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include SIFT and FATHMM, while the majority of other in silico predictors (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) indicate a pathogenic impact; SGM‑Consensus also classifies the variant as likely pathogenic. Uncertain results are reported by FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicting pathogenicity, SGM‑Consensus confirming a likely pathogenic status, and Foldetta yielding an inconclusive stability change. Overall, the consensus of the available predictions points to a pathogenic effect for E548G, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.054297 | Structured | 0.008632 | Uncertain | 0.965 | 0.288 | 0.000 | -12.010 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.990 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.97 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.66 | Ambiguous | 1.32 | Ambiguous | 0.59 | Ambiguous | 0.521 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.73 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.32 | Benign | 0.06 | Tolerated | 0.2638 | 0.3654 | 0 | -2 | 3.1 | -72.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1646T>G | L549W 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L549W is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include Rosetta and Foldetta, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, SIFT, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, SGM Consensus, and premPS—consistently predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as benign. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for L549W. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.025762 | Structured | 0.007921 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.281 | 0.000 | -14.277 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.76 | Ambiguous | 0.4 | -0.19 | Likely Benign | 0.29 | Likely Benign | 1.06 | Destabilizing | 0.763 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.23 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.30 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 0.0699 | 0.1632 | -2 | -2 | -4.7 | 73.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1656C>G | C552W 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C552W is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only premPS, whereas the majority of in‑silico predictors (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus) all classify the variant as pathogenic. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta provide uncertain or inconclusive stability assessments. High‑accuracy methods specifically indicate pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the lack of benign consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.013265 | Structured | 0.005714 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.256 | 0.000 | -15.723 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | -1.19 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -0.66 | Ambiguous | -0.93 | Ambiguous | 0.50 | Likely Benign | 0.830 | Likely Pathogenic | -9.51 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.26 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0.1397 | 0.2371 | -8 | -2 | -3.4 | 83.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1666A>T | N556Y 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N556Y is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas tools that predict a pathogenic impact are REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, classifies the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, Foldetta as benign, and the SGM Consensus as pathogenic. Taken together, the majority of evidence (8 pathogenic vs 5 benign) points to a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.015078 | Structured | 0.008655 | Uncertain | 0.925 | 0.225 | 0.000 | -12.533 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.730 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | -0.01 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.40 | Likely Benign | -0.21 | Likely Benign | 0.28 | Likely Benign | 0.743 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.69 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.40 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.0690 | 0.3157 | -2 | -2 | 2.2 | 49.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1667A>T | N556I 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N556I is catalogued in ClinVar as benign (ClinVar ID 2692844.0) and is observed in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438910‑A‑T). Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS, while pathogenic predictions arise from REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus score. Two tools report uncertainty: FoldX and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (integrating FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Taken together, the majority of predictions favor a pathogenic effect, whereas the ClinVar annotation indicates benign. Thus, the computational evidence contradicts the ClinVar status, suggesting the variant is more likely pathogenic rather than benign. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.015078 | Structured | 0.008655 | Uncertain | 0.925 | 0.225 | 0.000 | Likely Benign | 1 | 6-33438910-A-T | -13.391 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.929 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.64 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.17 | Likely Benign | 0.41 | Likely Benign | 0.26 | Likely Benign | 0.761 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.52 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.35 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.0738 | 0.3450 | -3 | -2 | 8.0 | -0.94 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1675T>A | C559S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C559S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, SIFT, and FATHMM. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The remaining tools, premPS and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) as Benign. Based on the overall distribution of predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic; this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which has no classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.016021 | Structured | 0.010460 | Uncertain | 0.842 | 0.204 | 0.000 | -10.756 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.785 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | -0.03 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | -0.31 | Likely Benign | -0.17 | Likely Benign | 0.65 | Ambiguous | 0.450 | Likely Benign | -7.26 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.58 | Benign | 0.64 | Tolerated | 0.3940 | 0.1319 | 0 | -1 | -3.3 | -16.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1676G>C | C559S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C559S has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, SIFT, and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic impact are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Two tools give inconclusive results: premPS (Uncertain) and AlphaMissense‑Optimized (Uncertain). High‑accuracy assessments show SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) as Benign, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Uncertain. Overall, the majority of predictions lean toward pathogenicity, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.016021 | Structured | 0.010460 | Uncertain | 0.842 | 0.204 | 0.000 | -10.756 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.785 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | -0.03 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | -0.31 | Likely Benign | -0.17 | Likely Benign | 0.65 | Ambiguous | 0.469 | Likely Benign | -7.26 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.58 | Benign | 0.64 | Tolerated | 0.3940 | 0.1319 | 0 | -1 | -3.3 | -16.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1700A>C | E567A 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E567A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, FoldX, SIFT, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions arise from SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Four tools (Foldetta, premPS, Rosetta, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) yield uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.021816 | Structured | 0.051008 | Uncertain | 0.916 | 0.234 | 0.000 | -12.854 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.902 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.43 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 1.79 | Ambiguous | 1.11 | Ambiguous | 0.63 | Ambiguous | 0.418 | Likely Benign | -5.74 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.43 | Benign | 0.17 | Tolerated | 0.3170 | 0.5189 | 0 | -1 | 5.3 | -58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1700A>G | E567G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E567G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on benign impact include REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas those that agree on pathogenic impact include AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, Rosetta, and Foldetta. Predictions that are inconclusive are FoldX, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as pathogenic. Taken together, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.021816 | Structured | 0.051008 | Uncertain | 0.916 | 0.234 | 0.000 | -13.402 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.912 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.47 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 3.48 | Destabilizing | 2.48 | Destabilizing | 0.75 | Ambiguous | 0.456 | Likely Benign | -6.67 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.40 | Benign | 0.07 | Tolerated | 0.2586 | 0.4715 | 0 | -2 | 3.1 | -72.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1703T>G | V568G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V568G is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not listed) but is present in gnomAD (gnomAD ID 6‑33440755‑T‑G). Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. No tools predict a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as Pathogenic. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which simply lacks an entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.024826 | Structured | 0.053503 | Uncertain | 0.937 | 0.257 | 0.000 | 6-33440755-T-G | -15.135 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.938 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 3.39 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 4.45 | Destabilizing | 3.92 | Destabilizing | 2.34 | Destabilizing | 0.933 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.81 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.46 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.1822 | 0.1877 | -3 | -1 | -4.6 | -42.08 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1712C>G | S571W 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S571W is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that provide a clear verdict overwhelmingly classify the substitution as pathogenic: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict deleterious effects. No tool in the dataset returned a benign classification; the only non‑conclusive results come from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS, which are listed as uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta’s stability analysis is inconclusive. Based on the aggregate predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar entry (no contradictory status). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.069024 | Structured | 0.045569 | Uncertain | 0.928 | 0.270 | 0.000 | -14.025 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.961 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | -1.13 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -1.44 | Ambiguous | -1.29 | Ambiguous | 0.67 | Ambiguous | 0.867 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.64 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.32 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0648 | 0.3809 | -2 | -3 | -0.1 | 99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1726T>A | C576S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C576S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign predictions from REVEL and FATHMM, while the majority of other in silico methods (premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv/HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict pathogenicity. FoldX and Rosetta give uncertain stability changes, and Foldetta likewise reports no definitive effect. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic. Foldetta remains inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple pathogenic‑oriented tools and the high‑accuracy predictions indicates that C576S is most likely pathogenic, which is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar entry and gnomAD data. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.113710 | Structured | 0.017684 | Uncertain | 0.913 | 0.245 | 0.000 | -10.474 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.991 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.77 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.57 | Ambiguous | 1.17 | Ambiguous | 1.61 | Destabilizing | 0.414 | Likely Benign | -8.91 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.40 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0.4968 | 0.1464 | 0 | -1 | -3.3 | -16.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1727G>C | C576S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C576S is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect are limited to FATHMM, whereas the remaining 11 tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) all predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this trend: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also returns likely pathogenic; Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability predictor combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta, is inconclusive. Folding‑stability tools FoldX and Rosetta individually yield uncertain results and are treated as unavailable. Taken together, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is consistent with the absence of ClinVar annotation and gnomAD data, so there is no contradiction with existing database status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.113710 | Structured | 0.017684 | Uncertain | 0.913 | 0.245 | 0.000 | -10.474 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.991 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.77 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.57 | Ambiguous | 1.17 | Ambiguous | 1.61 | Destabilizing | 0.523 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.91 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.40 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0.4968 | 0.1464 | 0 | -1 | -3.3 | -16.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1728C>G | C576W 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C576W is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, while the majority of other in silico predictors (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) indicate a pathogenic impact; premPS is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the absence of benign consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, with no contradiction to ClinVar status (which has no entry). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.113710 | Structured | 0.017684 | Uncertain | 0.913 | 0.245 | 0.000 | -14.796 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 13.87 | Destabilizing | 1.5 | 5.46 | Destabilizing | 9.67 | Destabilizing | 0.60 | Ambiguous | 0.473 | Likely Benign | -10.01 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.38 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1894 | 0.3017 | -8 | -2 | -3.4 | 83.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1738G>A | G580S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G580S is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status (ClinVar ID 1487029.0) and is present in the gnomAD database (gnomAD ID 6‑33440790‑G‑A). Among the available in‑silico predictors, the majority (REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) indicate a pathogenic effect, whereas only SIFT predicts a benign outcome. Predictions that are inconclusive or uncertain include Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (which is derived from the pathogenic majority of the four contributing tools). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as pathogenic (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and Foldetta as uncertain (combining a pathogenic FoldX result with an uncertain Rosetta result). Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, which is in contrast to the ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.104810 | Structured | 0.025952 | Uncertain | 0.853 | 0.236 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | 6-33440790-G-A | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -10.788 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.861 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.84 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 0.59 | Ambiguous | 1.72 | Ambiguous | 0.87 | Ambiguous | 0.644 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.73 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.23 | Pathogenic | 0.07 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 34 | 0.2509 | 0.3085 | 1 | 0 | -0.4 | 30.03 | 233.9 | -49.3 | 0.8 | 0.0 | 0.6 | 0.1 | X | Potentially Benign | Gly580 is located on the outer surface in a short α-α loop turn connecting two α-helices (res. Arg563-Glu578, res. Glu582-Phe608) in the WT simulations. In the variant simulations, the side chain of Ser580 faces outward, and its hydroxyl group does not make any new or additional interactions compared to Gly580 in the WT simulations that could affect the protein structure. | |||||||||||||
| c.1739G>A | G580D 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G580D is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Consensus from multiple in silico predictors indicates a pathogenic effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify it as pathogenic, while premPS and Rosetta are uncertain. High‑accuracy tools reinforce this assessment: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. No benign predictions are present. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.104810 | Structured | 0.025952 | Uncertain | 0.853 | 0.236 | 0.000 | -10.086 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.965 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.85 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 1.39 | Ambiguous | 2.12 | Destabilizing | 0.83 | Ambiguous | 0.712 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.73 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.25 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 0.1793 | 0.1971 | 1 | -1 | -3.1 | 58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1745A>C | E582A 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E582A missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Two tools (FoldX and ESM1b) give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as benign. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact, and this conclusion does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.102787 | Structured | 0.033838 | Uncertain | 0.845 | 0.235 | 0.000 | -7.432 | In-Between | 0.661 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.78 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 0.15 | Likely Benign | 0.47 | Likely Benign | 0.27 | Likely Benign | 0.263 | Likely Benign | -2.99 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.19 | Benign | 0.26 | Tolerated | 0.3236 | 0.4000 | 0 | -1 | 5.3 | -58.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1745A>G | E582G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E582G is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta give uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy methods give mixed signals: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta’s stability assessment is uncertain. Overall, six tools predict pathogenicity while five predict benign, and the high‑accuracy consensus is split. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the preponderance of evidence, and this assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, which currently has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.102787 | Structured | 0.033838 | Uncertain | 0.845 | 0.235 | 0.000 | -9.621 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.630 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 1.35 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.24 | Ambiguous | 1.30 | Ambiguous | 0.37 | Likely Benign | 0.224 | Likely Benign | -3.95 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.13 | Benign | 0.13 | Tolerated | 0.2835 | 0.3325 | 0 | -2 | 3.1 | -72.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1747G>C | D583H 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant D583H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include Rosetta and premPS, whereas the majority of tools (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus) predict a pathogenic outcome. FoldX and Foldetta provide uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Based on the overall consensus of the available predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.116183 | Structured | 0.038478 | Uncertain | 0.805 | 0.247 | 0.000 | -9.191 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.983 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.22 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | -0.07 | Likely Benign | 0.58 | Ambiguous | -0.22 | Likely Benign | 0.713 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.64 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.43 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 0.1217 | 0.4182 | 1 | -1 | 0.3 | 22.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1747G>T | D583Y 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant D583Y is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect are Foldetta and premPS, whereas the remaining tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) all predict a pathogenic outcome; FoldX and Rosetta give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as benign. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, as the variant is not yet catalogued there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.116183 | Structured | 0.038478 | Uncertain | 0.805 | 0.247 | 0.000 | -12.187 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.970 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.75 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | -1.10 | Ambiguous | -0.18 | Likely Benign | 0.10 | Likely Benign | 0.760 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.50 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.45 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.0537 | 0.3868 | -4 | -3 | 2.2 | 48.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1748A>C | D583A 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D583A missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, SIFT, and ESM1b, while those that agree on a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; FoldX is uncertain and thus not counted. High‑accuracy methods give AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Overall, the majority of predictions (10 pathogenic vs. 5 benign) and the two high‑accuracy pathogenic calls outweigh the single high‑accuracy benign call, indicating that the variant is most likely pathogenic. This assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.116183 | Structured | 0.038478 | Uncertain | 0.805 | 0.247 | 0.000 | -4.545 | Likely Benign | 0.967 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.98 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | -0.16 | Likely Benign | 0.41 | Likely Benign | 0.13 | Likely Benign | 0.787 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.64 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.39 | Pathogenic | 0.14 | Tolerated | 0.3025 | 0.3705 | 0 | -2 | 5.3 | -44.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1748A>G | D583G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D583G missense change is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS and ESM1b, whereas the majority of algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default—classify it as pathogenic. Uncertain results come from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessment shows the SGM Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) predicts pathogenicity, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains inconclusive; Foldetta also reports no definitive stability change. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for D583G, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.116183 | Structured | 0.038478 | Uncertain | 0.805 | 0.247 | 0.000 | -6.765 | Likely Benign | 0.953 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.10 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 0.56 | Ambiguous | 0.83 | Ambiguous | 0.10 | Likely Benign | 0.850 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.77 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.43 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 0.3072 | 0.4284 | 1 | -1 | 3.1 | -58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1748A>T | D583V 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 D583V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and SIFT, whereas pathogenic predictions are made by SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; FoldX and ESM1b give uncertain results. High‑accuracy methods give a split view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) predicts benign. Overall, the majority of tools support a pathogenic effect, and this is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation; there is no contradiction with ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.116183 | Structured | 0.038478 | Uncertain | 0.805 | 0.247 | 0.000 | -7.796 | In-Between | 0.973 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.20 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | -0.31 | Likely Benign | 0.45 | Likely Benign | 0.12 | Likely Benign | 0.839 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.63 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.40 | Pathogenic | 0.08 | Tolerated | 0.0778 | 0.4090 | -2 | -3 | 7.7 | -15.96 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1751T>A | I584N 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I584N is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all agree that the variant is deleterious: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify it as pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, indicates a pathogenic impact. All available predictions are concordant and supportive. Based on these computational assessments, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any existing ClinVar annotation (none is present). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.059222 | Structured | 0.046673 | Uncertain | 0.846 | 0.244 | 0.000 | -13.153 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.962 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.70 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.13 | Destabilizing | 2.42 | Destabilizing | 2.08 | Destabilizing | 0.706 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.57 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.18 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.0693 | 0.0470 | -2 | -3 | -8.0 | 0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1753G>C | A585P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A585P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools cluster into two groups: the single benign prediction comes from SIFT, while all other evaluated algorithms—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, labels it “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts a pathogenic outcome. Based on the convergence of these predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.060549 | Structured | 0.055884 | Uncertain | 0.880 | 0.244 | 0.000 | -10.999 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.988 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 5.44 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 5.92 | Destabilizing | 5.68 | Destabilizing | 0.77 | Ambiguous | 0.549 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.09 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.33 | Pathogenic | 0.16 | Tolerated | 0.1884 | 0.2943 | 1 | -1 | -3.4 | 26.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1756G>C | D586H 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D586H missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and has no gnomAD entry. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from premPS and SIFT, while the remaining nine tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) all indicate pathogenicity. The high‑accuracy methods reinforce this trend: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic, and the SGM Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—also predicts pathogenicity. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, yields an uncertain result. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is consistent with the absence of ClinVar annotation, as there is no conflicting status to contradict the prediction. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.060549 | Structured | 0.066018 | Uncertain | 0.866 | 0.241 | 0.000 | -10.104 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.974 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.00 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 0.89 | Ambiguous | 0.95 | Ambiguous | 0.26 | Likely Benign | 0.672 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.44 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.23 | Pathogenic | 0.17 | Tolerated | 0.1307 | 0.5558 | 1 | -1 | 0.3 | 22.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1756G>T | D586Y 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D586Y missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include FoldX, SIFT, and premPS, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic outcome. Rosetta and Foldetta, which assess protein‑folding stability, return uncertain results and are therefore not considered evidence for either direction. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of pathogenic predictions (13 vs. 3 benign) suggests that D586Y is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.060549 | Structured | 0.066018 | Uncertain | 0.866 | 0.241 | 0.000 | -12.916 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.975 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.37 | Likely Benign | 0.4 | 1.09 | Ambiguous | 0.73 | Ambiguous | -0.49 | Likely Benign | 0.712 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.38 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.16 | Pathogenic | 0.41 | Tolerated | 0.0623 | 0.5634 | -4 | -3 | 2.2 | 48.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1757A>C | D586A 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant D586A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, SIFT, and premPS, whereas a majority of predictors (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) indicate a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) labels it Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, remains inconclusive. No evidence from the uncertain tools (Rosetta, Foldetta) alters this consensus. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this prediction does not contradict any ClinVar annotation, as none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.060549 | Structured | 0.066018 | Uncertain | 0.866 | 0.241 | 0.000 | -9.955 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.960 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.41 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 0.88 | Ambiguous | 0.65 | Ambiguous | 0.25 | Likely Benign | 0.693 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.58 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.22 | Pathogenic | 0.31 | Tolerated | 0.3397 | 0.4673 | 0 | -2 | 5.3 | -44.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1757A>G | D586G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 D586G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include premPS and SIFT, whereas the majority of tools predict it to be pathogenic: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Predictions that are inconclusive are FoldX, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (derived from a unanimous vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.060549 | Structured | 0.066018 | Uncertain | 0.866 | 0.241 | 0.000 | -8.497 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.942 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.37 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 2.49 | Destabilizing | 1.93 | Ambiguous | 0.34 | Likely Benign | 0.833 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.67 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.26 | Pathogenic | 0.17 | Tolerated | 0.3334 | 0.5052 | 1 | -1 | 3.1 | -58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1757A>T | D586V 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant D586V is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and SIFT. Tools that predict pathogenicity include SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Overall, the majority of predictions (nine pathogenic vs. five benign) indicate a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, as the variant is not yet catalogued there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.060549 | Structured | 0.066018 | Uncertain | 0.866 | 0.241 | 0.000 | -12.409 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.977 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.40 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 0.03 | Likely Benign | 0.22 | Likely Benign | 0.18 | Likely Benign | 0.801 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.58 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.23 | Pathogenic | 0.24 | Tolerated | 0.0826 | 0.5458 | -2 | -3 | 7.7 | -15.96 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1787G>A | R596H 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R596H is listed in ClinVar as benign (ClinVar ID 1989474.0) and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440839‑G‑A). Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus all report pathogenicity, while only Rosetta predicts a benign outcome. Two tools are inconclusive: AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (derived from the four pathogenic votes) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, directly contradicting the ClinVar benign classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.017797 | Structured | 0.135423 | Uncertain | 0.918 | 0.134 | 0.000 | Likely Benign | 1 | 6-33440839-G-A | 15 | 9.29e-6 | -11.128 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.950 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 3.00 | Destabilizing | 0.9 | 0.43 | Likely Benign | 1.72 | Ambiguous | 1.35 | Destabilizing | 0.717 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.43 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.3290 | 0.1208 | 2 | 0 | 1.3 | -19.05 | 223.5 | 80.5 | -0.1 | 0.0 | -0.1 | 0.3 | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The guanidinium group of Arg596, located in an α helix (res. Glu582-Met603), forms a salt bridge with the carboxylate group of Glu495 from another α helix (res. Leu489-Glu519). In the WT simulations, the side chain of Arg596 hydrogen bonds with the backbone carbonyl groups of Asn487, Glu486, Arg485, and Phe484. Additionally, Arg596 can hydrogen bond with the carboxamide group of the Asn487 side chain on an opposing loop that links two α helices (res. Ala461-Arg475, res. Leu489-Glu519).In the variant simulations, the imidazole ring of His596 can form hydrogen bonds with the same residues as arginine; however, these interactions are not as coordinated or strong in comparison. Thus, the residue swap could affect the tertiary structure assembly more profoundly than observed in the simulations. Notably, Arg596 plays a key role in positioning the aforementioned loop, which is crucial for the placement of the “arginine finger” or the Arg485 side chain during RasGTPase activation. | ||||||||||||
| c.1793T>A | L598H 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L598H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: FATHMM is the sole benign predictor, while all other evaluated algorithms (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized returns a pathogenic score; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenicity. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.007259 | Structured | 0.147872 | Uncertain | 0.953 | 0.154 | 0.000 | -17.210 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.990 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.52 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 2.37 | Destabilizing | 2.45 | Destabilizing | 2.24 | Destabilizing | 0.648 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.87 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.10 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1060 | 0.0879 | -2 | -3 | -7.0 | 23.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1797C>G | C599W 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C599W is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only premPS; all other evaluated algorithms (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009865 | Structured | 0.151725 | Uncertain | 0.960 | 0.151 | 0.000 | -17.500 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.85 | Destabilizing | 0.6 | 3.32 | Destabilizing | 3.59 | Destabilizing | 0.16 | Likely Benign | 0.715 | Likely Pathogenic | -10.95 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.52 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1500 | 0.2363 | -8 | -2 | -3.4 | 83.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1799C>A | P600Q 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P600Q is not reported in ClinVar and has no entry in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: benign predictions are limited to Rosetta, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN)—all classify the variant as pathogenic. Uncertain results come from FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that P600Q is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009728 | Structured | 0.162960 | Uncertain | 0.947 | 0.147 | 0.000 | -14.187 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.76 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | -3.09 | Stabilizing | -0.67 | Ambiguous | 0.53 | Ambiguous | 0.739 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.34 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1740 | 0.3970 | 0 | -1 | -1.9 | 31.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1802C>A | A601E 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A601E is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity largely agree: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict a pathogenic effect, while only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts pathogenicity. No predictions or stability results are missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, which does not contradict its current ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.008895 | Structured | 0.174517 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.156 | 0.000 | Conflicting | 2 | -16.752 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.992 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 6.68 | Destabilizing | 0.8 | 5.76 | Destabilizing | 6.22 | Destabilizing | 1.24 | Destabilizing | 0.588 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.98 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.54 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.1346 | 0.1444 | 0 | -1 | -5.3 | 58.04 | 240.0 | -82.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.7 | 0.1 | X | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The methyl side chain of Ala601, located on an α helix (res. Glu582-Met603), packs hydrophobically against other hydrophobic residues in the inter-helix space (e.g., Phe597, Leu598, Leu506, Phe608).In the variant simulations, the carboxylate group of Glu601 faces the inter-helix space and is forced to shift slightly away from the hydrophobic niche. Additionally, in two of the simulations, Glu601 forms a salt bridge with Arg499, causing the otherwise stable salt bridge between Arg499 and Glu496 at the outer surface of an α helix (res. Leu489-Glu519) to break due to the residue swap.These effects suggest that the protein folding process could be seriously affected. Moreover, due to its location at the GAP-Ras interface, it could also impact the complex formation with the GTPase. | ||||||||||||||
| c.1805T>A | I602N 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I602N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity unanimously classify the variant as deleterious: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. All available evidence points to a damaging impact. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.010221 | Structured | 0.186541 | Uncertain | 0.963 | 0.171 | 0.000 | -16.033 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.993 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.94 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 3.34 | Destabilizing | 3.14 | Destabilizing | 2.31 | Destabilizing | 0.880 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.89 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -2.01 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0718 | 0.0700 | -2 | -3 | -8.0 | 0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1805T>G | I602S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I602S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect. Benign predictions: none. Pathogenic predictions: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts pathogenic. No conflicting benign evidence is available. Therefore, based on the consensus of all available predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none exists). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.010221 | Structured | 0.186541 | Uncertain | 0.963 | 0.171 | 0.000 | -15.558 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.983 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.50 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 3.79 | Destabilizing | 3.65 | Destabilizing | 2.04 | Destabilizing | 0.935 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.89 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -2.01 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2213 | 0.1087 | -1 | -2 | -5.3 | -26.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1811C>G | S604W 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant S604W is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: pathogenic calls come from SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Benign predictions are provided by Rosetta, premPS, and FATHMM. Stability‑based methods give mixed results: FoldX is uncertain, while Foldetta is also uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also favors pathogenic. Foldetta remains inconclusive. Overall, the consensus of the majority of tools indicates a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation and does not contradict any existing clinical classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.010926 | Structured | 0.192527 | Uncertain | 0.911 | 0.195 | 0.000 | -19.117 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | -1.23 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -2.05 | Stabilizing | -1.64 | Ambiguous | -0.19 | Likely Benign | 0.645 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.07 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0818 | 0.4602 | -2 | -3 | -0.1 | 99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1814C>A | P605H 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P605H is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; no tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. All available predictions are consistent and indicate a deleterious effect. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.023087 | Structured | 0.192737 | Uncertain | 0.929 | 0.231 | 0.000 | -13.846 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 8.80 | Destabilizing | 2.7 | 6.69 | Destabilizing | 7.75 | Destabilizing | 0.87 | Ambiguous | 0.828 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.95 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.68 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1778 | 0.4142 | 0 | -2 | -1.6 | 40.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1844C>A | P615Q 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense change P615Q is not listed in ClinVar and has no allele record in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that assess sequence conservation and structural impact uniformly classify the variant as pathogenic: REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Only Rosetta and the combined Foldetta stability assessment are inconclusive. Grouping the predictions, the benign category contains no tools, while the pathogenic category includes all the above. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.236433 | Structured | 0.179032 | Uncertain | 0.879 | 0.255 | 0.000 | -13.247 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.16 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 1.28 | Ambiguous | 1.72 | Ambiguous | 1.33 | Destabilizing | 0.742 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.28 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1395 | 0.3445 | 0 | -1 | -1.9 | 31.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1907T>C | F636S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F636S is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, while the remaining 13 tools (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus) all predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is pathogenic. No prediction or folding‑stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among the majority of tools and the high‑accuracy methods, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.041405 | Structured | 0.071525 | Uncertain | 0.913 | 0.264 | 0.000 | -14.290 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.989 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.08 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.66 | Destabilizing | 2.37 | Destabilizing | 1.51 | Destabilizing | 0.559 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.50 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.41 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 0.3877 | 0.0200 | -3 | -2 | -3.6 | -60.10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2044T>A | Y682N 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 Y682N variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, while the majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact; FoldX and AlphaMissense‑Optimized are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and Foldetta as pathogenic. Overall, the evidence strongly favors a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.206376 | Structured | 0.141467 | Uncertain | 0.758 | 0.328 | 0.000 | -11.734 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.859 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.86 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.22 | Destabilizing | 2.04 | Destabilizing | 1.54 | Destabilizing | 0.564 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.61 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.34 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0.2354 | 0.0928 | -2 | -2 | -2.2 | -49.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2044T>C | Y682H 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant Y682H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors (premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict it to be pathogenic. The high‑accuracy consensus method SGM Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports the variant as Likely Pathogenic. AlphaMissense‑Optimized and the protein‑folding stability predictor Foldetta both return uncertain results, and FoldX and Rosetta individually are inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of pathogenic predictions outweighs the benign ones, indicating that Y682H is most likely pathogenic. This assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, as the variant has no ClinVar entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.206376 | Structured | 0.141467 | Uncertain | 0.758 | 0.328 | 0.000 | -9.255 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.902 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.78 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.56 | Ambiguous | 1.17 | Ambiguous | 1.23 | Destabilizing | 0.399 | Likely Benign | -4.58 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.32 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 0.2405 | 0.0868 | 0 | 2 | -1.9 | -26.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2044T>G | Y682D 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y682D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: FATHMM is the sole benign predictor, whereas SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as pathogenic. The high‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also reports a pathogenic effect. With no ClinVar assertion to oppose these findings, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.206376 | Structured | 0.141467 | Uncertain | 0.758 | 0.328 | 0.000 | -15.094 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.957 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.81 | Destabilizing | 0.4 | 3.06 | Destabilizing | 2.94 | Destabilizing | 0.96 | Ambiguous | 0.639 | Likely Pathogenic | -9.60 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.32 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.4191 | 0.0760 | -4 | -3 | -2.2 | -48.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2045A>C | Y682S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y682S has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are SIFT and FATHMM, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for Y682S, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.206376 | Structured | 0.141467 | Uncertain | 0.758 | 0.328 | 0.000 | -11.058 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.894 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.12 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 1.12 | Ambiguous | 1.62 | Ambiguous | 0.88 | Ambiguous | 0.552 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.64 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.42 | Benign | 0.12 | Tolerated | 0.4487 | 0.2343 | -3 | -2 | 0.5 | -76.10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2066T>A | L689H 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L689H is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.042364 | Structured | 0.227227 | Uncertain | 0.963 | 0.248 | 0.000 | -14.659 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.40 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.50 | Destabilizing | 2.95 | Destabilizing | 2.21 | Destabilizing | 0.532 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.14 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1013 | 0.0456 | -2 | -3 | -7.0 | 23.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2066T>C | L689P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L689P is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.042364 | Structured | 0.227227 | Uncertain | 0.963 | 0.248 | 0.000 | -17.900 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 6.76 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 13.35 | Destabilizing | 10.06 | Destabilizing | 2.29 | Destabilizing | 0.631 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.17 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.3668 | 0.1353 | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2075T>C | L692P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L692P is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status (ClinVar ID 847082.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to FATHMM, while the remaining tools (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts pathogenic. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, which does not contradict its current ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.064632 | Structured | 0.295225 | Uncertain | 0.966 | 0.243 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -16.447 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 9.19 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 13.20 | Destabilizing | 11.20 | Destabilizing | 1.69 | Destabilizing | 0.668 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.98 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.06 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 3.42 | 17 | 0.3642 | 0.1025 | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | 186.2 | 62.8 | -0.2 | 0.1 | -0.7 | 0.3 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The isobutyl side chain of Leu692, located in the middle of an α-helix (res. Leu685-Gln702), engages in hydrophobic packing with nearby residues (e.g., Leu441, Leu431, Leu696) in the inter-helix space. Prolines lack a free amide group necessary for hydrogen bonding with the carbonyl group of Glu688 in the same manner as Leu692 in the WT. Consequently, the residue swap with proline disrupts the continuity of the secondary structure element in the variant simulations. Additionally, the side chain of Pro692 is not as optimal as Leu692 for hydrophobic packing in the inter-helix space. | ||||||||||||||||
| c.2091G>C | W697C 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 W697C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions arise from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The remaining tools—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—return uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments are likewise ambiguous: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is a 2‑vs‑2 tie, and Foldetta is uncertain. Consequently, the evidence does not favor either outcome; the variant’s impact remains indeterminate. This lack of consensus does not contradict ClinVar, which has no entry for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.175930 | Structured | 0.400169 | Uncertain | 0.945 | 0.297 | 0.000 | -5.683 | Likely Benign | 0.811 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.84 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.01 | Ambiguous | 1.43 | Ambiguous | 0.98 | Ambiguous | 0.318 | Likely Benign | -8.65 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.48 | Benign | 0.10 | Tolerated | 0.3575 | 0.1015 | -8 | -2 | 3.4 | -83.07 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2091G>T | W697C 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 W697C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions arise from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Five tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) yield uncertain or missing results. High‑accuracy assessments are likewise inconclusive: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is a 2‑vs‑2 tie; and Foldetta is uncertain. Consequently, the evidence does not strongly favor either outcome. The variant is therefore best classified as of uncertain significance; this assessment does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.175930 | Structured | 0.400169 | Uncertain | 0.945 | 0.297 | 0.000 | -5.683 | Likely Benign | 0.811 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.84 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.01 | Ambiguous | 1.43 | Ambiguous | 0.98 | Ambiguous | 0.318 | Likely Benign | -8.65 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.48 | Benign | 0.10 | Tolerated | 0.3575 | 0.1015 | -8 | -2 | 3.4 | -83.07 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2096T>G | V699G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V699G has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FATHMM and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while the remaining tools (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields a pathogenic verdict; and Foldetta also predicts pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status, as none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.069024 | Structured | 0.432975 | Uncertain | 0.935 | 0.315 | 0.000 | -11.912 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.481 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 2.22 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 3.25 | Destabilizing | 2.74 | Destabilizing | 1.77 | Destabilizing | 0.514 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.11 | Deleterious | 0.972 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.37 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1830 | 0.2240 | -1 | -3 | -4.6 | -42.08 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2105A>C | Q702P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Q702P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and ESM1b; FoldX is uncertain and therefore not counted. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, Foldetta as pathogenic, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑to‑2 split. Overall, more tools predict pathogenicity (7) than benignity (5), and the high‑accuracy pathogenic prediction from Foldetta further supports this. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar claim exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.074921 | Structured | 0.397258 | Uncertain | 0.907 | 0.345 | 0.000 | -10.361 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.324 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 1.76 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 7.05 | Destabilizing | 4.41 | Destabilizing | -0.04 | Likely Benign | 0.369 | Likely Benign | -4.71 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.42 | Benign | 0.05 | Affected | 0.1877 | 0.3371 | 0 | -1 | 1.9 | -31.01 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2128A>C | K710Q 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 K710Q missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions from REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and ESM1b. The high‑accuracy AlphaMissense‑Optimized score classifies the variant as benign, whereas the SGM Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default (uncertain), ESM1b (pathogenic), FATHMM (benign), and PROVEAN (pathogenic)—indicates pathogenicity. Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts a benign effect. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact, and this assessment does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.321458 | Structured | 0.370438 | Uncertain | 0.949 | 0.368 | 0.000 | -8.920 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.372 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.12 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.02 | Likely Benign | 0.07 | Likely Benign | 0.49 | Likely Benign | 0.183 | Likely Benign | -3.58 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.39 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.3043 | 0.1214 | 1 | 1 | 0.4 | -0.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2134G>C | G712R 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant G712R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors—PolyPhen‑2 HumDiv, PolyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, PROVEAN, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, Foldetta, Rosetta, and the SGM Consensus—classify it as pathogenic. Two tools, FoldX and premPS, return uncertain results. High‑accuracy methods all support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and Foldetta each predict a deleterious effect. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.278302 | Structured | 0.384858 | Uncertain | 0.947 | 0.365 | 0.000 | -11.776 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.963 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.75 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 4.68 | Destabilizing | 3.22 | Destabilizing | 0.82 | Ambiguous | 0.458 | Likely Benign | -6.58 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.35 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1229 | 0.4482 | -3 | -2 | -4.1 | 99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2135G>A | G712D 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant G712D is catalogued in gnomAD (ID 6‑33441600‑G‑A) but has no ClinVar entry. In silico predictors show mixed results: benign calls come from REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, while pathogenic calls are made by FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain predictions are reported by premPS and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The high‑accuracy consensus tools give a pathogenic verdict: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts Pathogenic. Overall, the majority of reliable predictors and the consensus methods lean toward a pathogenic effect, and this assessment does not conflict with ClinVar, which has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.278302 | Structured | 0.384858 | Uncertain | 0.947 | 0.365 | 0.000 | 6-33441600-G-A | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -8.211 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.946 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.87 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 5.37 | Destabilizing | 4.12 | Destabilizing | 0.90 | Ambiguous | 0.320 | Likely Benign | -5.69 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.67 | Benign | 0.12 | Tolerated | 3.50 | 9 | 0.2146 | 0.2533 | -1 | 1 | -3.1 | 58.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2135G>T | G712V 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G712V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, while the majority of tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus) predict a pathogenic impact. Two tools report uncertainty: premPS and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as pathogenic. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.278302 | Structured | 0.384858 | Uncertain | 0.947 | 0.365 | 0.000 | -10.466 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.877 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 3.79 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 6.18 | Destabilizing | 4.99 | Destabilizing | 0.79 | Ambiguous | 0.410 | Likely Benign | -7.55 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.32 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1395 | 0.3712 | -1 | -3 | 4.6 | 42.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2137C>G | P713A 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 P713A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Benign predictions are provided by REVEL, Rosetta, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas pathogenic predictions come from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default; the SGM‑Consensus score is labeled Likely Pathogenic. FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS give uncertain results. High‑accuracy tools: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic; Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic effect, and this assessment does not conflict with the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.271506 | Structured | 0.393235 | Uncertain | 0.961 | 0.371 | 0.000 | -8.535 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.689 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 1.04 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.15 | Likely Benign | 0.60 | Ambiguous | 0.75 | Ambiguous | 0.235 | Likely Benign | -6.80 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.34 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.3159 | 0.3475 | 1 | -1 | 3.4 | -26.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2143C>G | P715A 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant P715A has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show mixed results: benign predictions come from REVEL, Rosetta, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while pathogenic predictions are reported by FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is classified as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further indicate AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Benign, whereas the SGM‑Consensus remains Likely Pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is Uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic effect, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar classification exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.243554 | Structured | 0.409757 | Uncertain | 0.956 | 0.362 | 0.000 | -9.261 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.597 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 2.69 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 0.28 | Likely Benign | 1.49 | Ambiguous | 0.77 | Ambiguous | 0.229 | Likely Benign | -7.13 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.45 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0.2993 | 0.3560 | 1 | -1 | 3.4 | -26.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2147G>T | R716L 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R716L is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, FATHMM, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and Foldetta. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as benign. Overall, the majority of predictions (7/13) lean toward pathogenicity, with a near‑even split and a slight edge for pathogenic. The variant is therefore most likely pathogenic based on the current computational evidence, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists for R716L. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.247041 | Structured | 0.419135 | Uncertain | 0.962 | 0.379 | 0.000 | -10.690 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.713 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.31 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.51 | Ambiguous | 0.41 | Likely Benign | 0.37 | Likely Benign | 0.289 | Likely Benign | -5.70 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.46 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1701 | 0.3775 | -3 | -2 | 8.3 | -43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2155A>C | N719H 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N719H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Benign). Only two tools—polyPhen‑2 HumDiv and polyPhen‑2 HumVar—predict a pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign classification: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports Benign; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Benign; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) indicates Benign. Based on the preponderance of evidence, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.384043 | Structured | 0.445381 | Uncertain | 0.961 | 0.386 | 0.000 | -6.310 | Likely Benign | 0.130 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | -0.04 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | -0.36 | Likely Benign | -0.20 | Likely Benign | 0.12 | Likely Benign | 0.095 | Likely Benign | -2.22 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.71 | Benign | 0.19 | Tolerated | 0.0782 | 0.4209 | 2 | 1 | 0.3 | 23.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2155A>T | N719Y 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N719Y is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, premPS, SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and ESM1b. Rosetta and Foldetta provide uncertain or inconclusive results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive (2 benign vs 2 pathogenic), and Foldetta is also uncertain. Overall, the majority of evaluated tools (7 benign vs 4 pathogenic) support a benign classification. Thus, the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.384043 | Structured | 0.445381 | Uncertain | 0.961 | 0.386 | 0.000 | -11.005 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.302 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | -0.38 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | -0.62 | Ambiguous | -0.50 | Ambiguous | 0.33 | Likely Benign | 0.187 | Likely Benign | -4.15 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.70 | Benign | 0.09 | Tolerated | 0.0412 | 0.3951 | -2 | -2 | 2.2 | 49.07 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2156A>T | N719I 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N719I is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and ESM1b. Two tools report uncertainty: Rosetta and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, Foldetta as benign, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic. Overall, the majority of predictions lean toward a benign impact, with no conflict with ClinVar status. Thus, the variant is most likely benign based on the current computational evidence. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.384043 | Structured | 0.445381 | Uncertain | 0.961 | 0.386 | 0.000 | -10.794 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.399 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | -0.19 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | -0.74 | Ambiguous | -0.47 | Likely Benign | 0.40 | Likely Benign | 0.146 | Likely Benign | -4.88 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.71 | Benign | 0.10 | Tolerated | 0.0408 | 0.4493 | -2 | -3 | 8.0 | -0.94 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2158G>C | D720H 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D720H missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect comprise PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM Consensus, which is a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN and is labeled Likely Pathogenic. The high‑accuracy AlphaMissense‑Optimized score is Uncertain, while Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta, indicates a Benign effect. Considering the overall distribution of predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.374039 | Structured | 0.450695 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.417 | 0.125 | -12.355 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.947 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.03 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | -0.87 | Ambiguous | -0.42 | Likely Benign | 0.48 | Likely Benign | 0.444 | Likely Benign | -5.27 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.13 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1363 | 0.6198 | 1 | -1 | 0.3 | 22.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2159A>C | D720A 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D720A missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and SIFT, while those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default; AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show that the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic outcome, whereas Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) predicts a benign impact, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains uncertain. Overall, the predictions are split, with a slight tilt toward pathogenicity from the consensus and high‑accuracy methods. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the available predictions, and this does not contradict the ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.374039 | Structured | 0.450695 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.417 | 0.125 | -10.999 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.871 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | -0.14 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | -0.35 | Likely Benign | -0.25 | Likely Benign | 0.40 | Likely Benign | 0.424 | Likely Benign | -6.20 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.16 | Pathogenic | 0.11 | Tolerated | 0.3726 | 0.5551 | 0 | -2 | 5.3 | -44.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2159A>G | D720G 2D ![]() AISynGAP1 missense variant D720G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS, whereas pathogenic predictions arise from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Two tools remain inconclusive: AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Rosetta. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (integrating FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.374039 | Structured | 0.450695 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.417 | 0.125 | -11.130 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.911 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.45 | Likely Benign | 0.4 | 0.53 | Ambiguous | 0.49 | Likely Benign | 0.46 | Likely Benign | 0.427 | Likely Benign | -5.67 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.15 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.4027 | 0.5011 | 1 | -1 | 3.1 | -58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2159A>T | D720V 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant D720V has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify it as benign include REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS, whereas pathogenic predictions come from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, Foldetta as benign, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.374039 | Structured | 0.450695 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.417 | 0.125 | -12.730 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.941 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.08 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | -0.78 | Ambiguous | -0.35 | Likely Benign | 0.20 | Likely Benign | 0.437 | Likely Benign | -7.18 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.12 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0822 | 0.5708 | -2 | -3 | 7.7 | -15.96 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2182C>G | P728A 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P728A is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic effect: PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Predictions that are inconclusive or unavailable are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show that AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, the SGM Consensus (derived from the majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta is uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple in silico tools indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar classification exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | 0.632174 | Disordered | 0.434760 | Uncertain | 0.725 | 0.567 | 0.625 | -9.350 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.800 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.78 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.79 | Ambiguous | 0.79 | Ambiguous | 0.69 | Ambiguous | 0.277 | Likely Benign | -6.59 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.68 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.3568 | 0.3148 | 1 | -1 | 3.4 | -26.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2233C>A | P745T 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P745T is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and SIFT. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, classifies the variant as Likely Benign. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Benign and the SGM‑Consensus as Likely Benign; Foldetta results are unavailable. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none exists). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | 0.791621 | Disordered | 0.558331 | Binding | 0.341 | 0.860 | 0.875 | -5.119 | Likely Benign | 0.071 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.203 | Likely Benign | -2.78 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.52 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0.1657 | 0.4593 | 0 | -1 | 0.9 | 3.99 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2233C>T | P745S 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P745S is reported in gnomAD (variant ID 6-33441698-C‑T) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a benign effect: REVEL, PROVEAN, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as benign, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also indicates a likely benign outcome. In contrast, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar) and SIFT predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign and the SGM‑Consensus is likely benign; Foldetta results are not available. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple prediction algorithms and consensus methods points to a benign effect for P745S, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar classification (none is present). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | 0.791621 | Disordered | 0.558331 | Binding | 0.341 | 0.860 | 0.875 | 6-33441698-C-T | 1 | 6.19e-7 | -4.300 | Likely Benign | 0.077 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.160 | Likely Benign | -2.32 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.54 | Benign | 0.05 | Affected | 4.32 | 2 | 0.3397 | 0.3882 | -1 | 1 | 0.8 | -10.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2234C>G | P745R 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P745R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while pathogenic predictions come from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), and SIFT. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, classifies the variant as Likely Benign. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Benign, and the SGM‑Consensus also indicates Likely Benign. No Foldetta stability analysis is available, so it does not influence the conclusion. Overall, the majority of computational evidence points to a benign effect for P745R, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none exists). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | 0.791621 | Disordered | 0.558331 | Binding | 0.341 | 0.860 | 0.875 | -4.564 | Likely Benign | 0.187 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.245 | Likely Benign | -2.90 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.51 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1571 | 0.2852 | 0 | -2 | -2.9 | 59.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2234C>T | P745L 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P745L is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and SIFT. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is classified as Likely Benign. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Benign and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote) as Likely Benign; Foldetta results are unavailable. Based on the collective predictions, the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | 0.791621 | Disordered | 0.558331 | Binding | 0.341 | 0.860 | 0.875 | -6.303 | Likely Benign | 0.121 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.211 | Likely Benign | -3.79 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.53 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.2205 | 0.5188 | -3 | -3 | 5.4 | 16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2246G>C | R749P 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R749P is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Benign). In contrast, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar) and SIFT all predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign classification: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates Likely Benign. No Foldetta stability result is available, so it does not influence the assessment. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign effect for R749P, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | 0.675549 | Disordered | 0.626050 | Binding | 0.337 | 0.860 | 0.625 | -2.467 | Likely Benign | 0.311 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.170 | Likely Benign | -1.54 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.61 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0.2195 | 0.4878 | 0 | -2 | 2.9 | -59.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2357T>A | L786H 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L786H is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign calls come from REVEL and ESM1b, while pathogenic calls are made by PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus score. Grouping by agreement, two tools predict benign, seven predict pathogenic, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, but the SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is pathogenic. Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method that integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, has no available result for this variant. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | SH3-binding motif | 0.882776 | Disordered | 0.655253 | Binding | 0.341 | 0.895 | 0.750 | -5.892 | Likely Benign | 0.836 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.168 | Likely Benign | -3.72 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.79 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1309 | 0.1214 | -2 | -3 | -7.0 | 23.98 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2357T>C | L786P 2D ![]() AISynGAP1 missense variant L786P is reported in gnomAD (ID 6‑33442909‑T‑C) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools show discordant results: benign predictions come from REVEL, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas pathogenic predictions are made by PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, classifies the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further highlight this split: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports a benign effect, SGM‑Consensus confirms a likely pathogenic outcome, and Foldetta results are unavailable. Overall, the majority of conventional tools and the SGM‑Consensus support a pathogenic interpretation, while one high‑accuracy tool suggests benign. No ClinVar status is present, so there is no contradiction with existing clinical annotations. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | SH3-binding motif | 0.882776 | Disordered | 0.655253 | Binding | 0.341 | 0.895 | 0.750 | 6-33442909-T-C | -3.217 | Likely Benign | 0.656 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.219 | Likely Benign | -4.06 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.79 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.77 | 5 | 0.3343 | 0.1814 | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2359C>A | P787T 2D ![]() AISynGAP1 missense variant P787T is listed in ClinVar as benign (ClinVar ID 862728.0) and is present in gnomAD (6‑33442911‑C‑A). Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while pathogenic predictions are made by AlphaMissense‑Default, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, and the SGM‑Consensus score. The high‑accuracy AlphaMissense‑Optimized result is benign, whereas the SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is pathogenic. Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, has no available result for this variant. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, which contradicts the ClinVar benign classification. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, contradicting the ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | SH3-binding motif | 0.901269 | Disordered | 0.613211 | Binding | 0.377 | 0.899 | 0.750 | Likely Benign | 1 | 6-33442911-C-A | 17 | 1.05e-5 | -4.813 | Likely Benign | 0.603 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.258 | Likely Benign | -4.40 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.46 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 3.64 | 6 | 0.1577 | 0.5629 | 0 | -1 | 0.9 | 3.99 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2359C>T | P787S 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 P787S variant is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is present in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33442911‑C‑T). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while those that predict a pathogenic outcome are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and FATHMM; AlphaMissense‑Default remains uncertain. The high‑accuracy consensus (SGM Consensus) derived from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN yields a pathogenic majority. Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, has no available result for this variant. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | SH3-binding motif | 0.901269 | Disordered | 0.613211 | Binding | 0.377 | 0.899 | 0.750 | Uncertain | 1 | 6-33442911-C-T | 3 | 1.86e-6 | -4.203 | Likely Benign | 0.564 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.221 | Likely Benign | -3.81 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.48 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 3.64 | 6 | 0.3420 | 0.4675 | -1 | 1 | 0.8 | -10.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2360C>A | P787H 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P787H has no ClinVar entry and is not listed in gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include REVEL, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas the remaining tools—PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default—predict it to be pathogenic. The SGM‑Consensus, which is a majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports the variant as “Likely Pathogenic” (3 pathogenic votes versus 1 benign). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while the SGM‑Consensus remains pathogenic; Foldetta results are unavailable. Overall, the majority of predictions lean toward pathogenicity, but this is contradicted by the benign call from AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Because ClinVar has no reported status, there is no conflict with existing clinical annotations. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the prevailing computational evidence, though one high‑accuracy tool suggests a benign effect. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | SH3-binding motif | 0.901269 | Disordered | 0.613211 | Binding | 0.377 | 0.899 | 0.750 | -5.819 | Likely Benign | 0.691 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.308 | Likely Benign | -4.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.44 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1790 | 0.4061 | 0 | -2 | -1.6 | 40.02 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2360C>G | P787R 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P787R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑vs‑2 split, and Foldetta results are unavailable. Overall, the majority of conventional tools lean toward pathogenicity, whereas the single high‑accuracy tool indicates benign and the consensus is unresolved. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the prevailing predictions, and this assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | SH3-binding motif | 0.901269 | Disordered | 0.613211 | Binding | 0.377 | 0.899 | 0.750 | -5.013 | Likely Benign | 0.784 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.268 | Likely Benign | -4.41 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.50 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 0.1373 | 0.2741 | 0 | -2 | -2.9 | 59.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2360C>T | P787L 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P787L is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not listed) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include REVEL, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas the remaining tools—PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default—predict it to be pathogenic. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates the majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports the variant as “Likely Pathogenic.” High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while the SGM‑Consensus remains pathogenic; Foldetta results are unavailable. Overall, the majority of predictions (seven pathogenic vs. three benign) lean toward pathogenicity, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the current computational evidence. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | SH3-binding motif | 0.901269 | Disordered | 0.613211 | Binding | 0.377 | 0.899 | 0.750 | -3.924 | Likely Benign | 0.747 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.256 | Likely Benign | -5.89 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.45 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.2254 | 0.6034 | -3 | -3 | 5.4 | 16.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2365C>A | P789T 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 P789T missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is not present in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while pathogenic predictions arise from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and FATHMM. AlphaMissense‑Default remains uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments further clarify the variant’s likely effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a benign outcome, whereas the SGM Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—leans pathogenic (2 pathogenic vs. 1 benign). Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, did not provide a result for this variant, so its status is unavailable. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from both general and high‑accuracy tools indicates that P789T is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status, as none is reported. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | SH3-binding motif | 0.963420 | Disordered | 0.541575 | Binding | 0.398 | 0.903 | 0.750 | -5.242 | Likely Benign | 0.356 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.224 | Likely Benign | -4.77 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.06 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1371 | 0.3837 | 0 | -1 | 0.9 | 3.99 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2365C>T | P789S 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 P789S variant has no ClinVar entry (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that classify it as benign include REVEL, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas pathogenic predictions come from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and FATHMM; AlphaMissense‑Default remains uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while the SGM Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—predicts pathogenic. Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, has no available result for this variant. Overall, the balance of evidence leans toward pathogenicity, with five tools supporting a deleterious effect versus three supporting benignity. This prediction does not contradict ClinVar status, which currently has no classification for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | SH3-binding motif | 0.963420 | Disordered | 0.541575 | Binding | 0.398 | 0.903 | 0.750 | -4.793 | Likely Benign | 0.409 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.221 | Likely Benign | -4.64 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.19 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.3100 | 0.3436 | 1 | -1 | 0.8 | -10.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2366C>A | P789Q 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 P789Q missense change is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID = None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID = None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that agree on a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and FATHMM. AlphaMissense‑Default is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, while the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) favors pathogenic. Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, has no available result for this variant. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no classification for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | SH3-binding motif | 0.963420 | Disordered | 0.541575 | Binding | 0.398 | 0.903 | 0.750 | -5.191 | Likely Benign | 0.465 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.235 | Likely Benign | -4.53 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.03 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1284 | 0.3215 | 0 | -1 | -1.9 | 31.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2366C>G | P789R 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P789R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. In contrast, the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default all indicate pathogenicity, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also classifies the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while the SGM‑Consensus remains Likely Pathogenic; Foldetta results are unavailable. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | SH3-binding motif | 0.963420 | Disordered | 0.541575 | Binding | 0.398 | 0.903 | 0.750 | -2.503 | Likely Benign | 0.668 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.354 | Likely Benign | -5.04 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.03 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1353 | 0.2129 | 0 | -2 | -2.9 | 59.07 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2366C>T | P789L 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 P789L missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while pathogenic predictions arise from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and FATHMM. AlphaMissense‑Default remains uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments further refine the picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, whereas the SGM Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—leans pathogenic (2 pathogenic vs. 1 benign). Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, has no available result for this variant. Overall, the preponderance of evidence (five pathogenic vs. three benign predictions, with the SGM Consensus supporting pathogenicity) indicates that P789L is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status, as none is currently assigned. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | SH3-binding motif | 0.963420 | Disordered | 0.541575 | Binding | 0.398 | 0.903 | 0.750 | -4.623 | Likely Benign | 0.457 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.303 | Likely Benign | -5.91 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.02 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1958 | 0.4866 | -3 | -3 | 5.4 | 16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2444G>C | R815P 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R815P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM, whereas a majority of tools (PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact. The remaining tools, ESM1b and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, return uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious interpretation: the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, classifies the variant as pathogenic; AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains uncertain, and Foldetta data are unavailable. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that R815P is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently contains no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | SH3-binding motif | 0.394753 | Structured | 0.780568 | Binding | 0.278 | 0.907 | 0.250 | -7.495 | In-Between | 0.858 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.153 | Likely Benign | -2.85 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.65 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0.2113 | 0.4897 | 0 | -2 | 2.9 | -59.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2474C>G | S825W 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S825W is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity largely agree: PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) all predict a deleterious effect. Only REVEL classifies the variant as benign, representing the sole benign prediction. High‑accuracy methods further support a pathogenic interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized returns a pathogenic score, and the SGM‑Consensus indicates “Likely Pathogenic.” Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability predictor, has no available result for this variant. Overall, the consensus of the majority of tools, including the high‑accuracy predictors, indicates that S825W is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is present). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | 0.675549 | Disordered | 0.618614 | Binding | 0.384 | 0.886 | 0.750 | -8.396 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.981 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.316 | Likely Benign | -5.25 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.91 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0818 | 0.6083 | -2 | -3 | -0.1 | 99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2476G>C | D826H 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant D826H is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and ESM1b, whereas the remaining tools—PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports it as Likely Pathogenic. No Foldetta stability prediction is available for this variant. Overall, the majority of computational evidence indicates that D826H is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status, as none is currently assigned. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | 0.666105 | Disordered | 0.627309 | Binding | 0.327 | 0.886 | 0.625 | -6.437 | Likely Benign | 0.991 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.345 | Likely Benign | -3.00 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.49 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1757 | 0.8651 | 1 | -1 | 0.3 | 22.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2476G>T | D826Y 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant D826Y is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL classifies it as benign, whereas the remaining predictors—PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—label it pathogenic. The consensus score from the SGM framework, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, and the SGM Consensus also indicates Likely Pathogenic; Foldetta results are not available. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for D826Y. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the current ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | 0.666105 | Disordered | 0.627309 | Binding | 0.327 | 0.886 | 0.625 | -8.029 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.988 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.336 | Likely Benign | -4.25 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.47 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0683 | 0.7410 | -4 | -3 | 2.2 | 48.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2477A>T | D826V 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant D826V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL and ESM1b, whereas pathogenic predictions are made by PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, and the SGM Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—also indicates likely pathogenic. Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method that integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, has no available result for this variant. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for D826V, and this conclusion does not conflict with ClinVar, which currently contains no entry for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | 0.666105 | Disordered | 0.627309 | Binding | 0.327 | 0.886 | 0.625 | -6.918 | Likely Benign | 0.991 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.428 | Likely Benign | -4.64 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.48 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1017 | 0.8023 | -2 | -3 | 7.7 | -15.96 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2483C>G | T828R 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T828R is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Benign). Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign and the SGM‑Consensus as likely benign; Foldetta results are not available. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact for T828R, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently contains no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | 0.604312 | Disordered | 0.631236 | Binding | 0.321 | 0.879 | 0.500 | -4.887 | Likely Benign | 0.773 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.184 | Likely Benign | -1.38 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.64 | Benign | 0.47 | Tolerated | 0.0815 | 0.2530 | -1 | -1 | -3.8 | 55.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2488C>A | P830T 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P830T is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (which is “Likely Benign”). Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and SIFT. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign and the SGM‑Consensus as likely benign; Foldetta results are not available. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact for P830T, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation, as none exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | 0.590140 | Disordered | 0.618152 | Binding | 0.333 | 0.874 | 0.500 | -4.697 | Likely Benign | 0.192 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.222 | Likely Benign | -3.56 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.67 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0.1519 | 0.5970 | 0 | -1 | 0.9 | 3.99 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2488C>T | P830S 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P830S is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, and polyPhen‑2 HumVar. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, classifies the variant as Likely Benign. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Benign and the SGM‑Consensus as Likely Benign; Foldetta results are unavailable. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact, and there is no ClinVar classification to contradict this assessment. Thus, the variant is most likely benign. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | 0.590140 | Disordered | 0.618152 | Binding | 0.333 | 0.874 | 0.500 | -4.629 | Likely Benign | 0.251 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.219 | Likely Benign | -3.23 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.70 | Benign | 0.28 | Tolerated | 0.3496 | 0.5450 | 1 | -1 | 0.8 | -10.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2489C>A | P830Q 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P830Q is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while pathogenic predictions come from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), and SIFT. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, classifies the variant as Likely Benign. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Benign and the SGM‑Consensus as Likely Benign; Foldetta results are unavailable. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is present). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | 0.590140 | Disordered | 0.618152 | Binding | 0.333 | 0.874 | 0.500 | -4.984 | Likely Benign | 0.304 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.257 | Likely Benign | -3.40 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.68 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1396 | 0.4741 | 0 | -1 | -1.9 | 31.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2489C>G | P830R 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P830R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID = None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID = None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and SIFT; AlphaMissense‑Default is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also favors a benign outcome. Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta, has no available result for this variant. Overall, the majority of reliable predictors and the high‑accuracy consensus indicate a benign impact. This conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation, as none exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | 0.590140 | Disordered | 0.618152 | Binding | 0.333 | 0.874 | 0.500 | -5.919 | Likely Benign | 0.515 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.227 | Likely Benign | -3.51 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.72 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1277 | 0.2984 | 0 | -2 | -2.9 | 59.07 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2489C>T | P830L 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P830L is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID = None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID = None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and SIFT. AlphaMissense‑Default is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also predicts benign. Foldetta results are unavailable. Overall, the majority of reliable predictors lean toward a benign impact, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is present). Thus, the variant is most likely benign. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | 0.590140 | Disordered | 0.618152 | Binding | 0.333 | 0.874 | 0.500 | -3.990 | Likely Benign | 0.362 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.269 | Likely Benign | -5.31 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.65 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2138 | 0.6631 | -3 | -3 | 5.4 | 16.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2510T>G | V837G 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V837G is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. In contrast, polyPhen‑2 (both HumDiv and HumVar models) predict a pathogenic impact. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates the majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, classifies the variant as Likely Benign. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Benign, and the SGM‑Consensus also indicates Likely Benign. Foldetta results are not available, so they do not influence the overall assessment. Based on the preponderance of evidence, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | 0.525368 | Disordered | 0.626284 | Binding | 0.318 | 0.871 | 0.125 | -2.599 | Likely Benign | 0.315 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.187 | Likely Benign | 0.93 | Neutral | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.18 | Benign | 1.00 | Tolerated | 0.2260 | 0.2422 | -1 | -3 | -4.6 | -42.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2522T>G | V841G 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V841G is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID = None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID = None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM, while the remaining tools—PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default—consistently predict a pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, whereas the SGM Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) favors pathogenicity. Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, has no available result for this variant. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for V841G, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation, as none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | 0.622677 | Disordered | 0.616495 | Binding | 0.261 | 0.873 | 0.125 | -10.054 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.913 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.288 | Likely Benign | -4.11 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.51 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2351 | 0.2422 | -1 | -3 | -4.6 | -42.08 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2533G>C | D845H 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant D845H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL indicates a benign likelihood, whereas the remaining predictors—PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the change as pathogenic. The consensus score from the SGM framework, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is “Likely Pathogenic.” High‑accuracy assessments further support this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, and the SGM consensus also reports a likely pathogenic status. Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method that combines FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, was not available for this variant. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar entry (no contradictory status). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | 0.553315 | Disordered | 0.599971 | Binding | 0.297 | 0.827 | 0.500 | -8.613 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.984 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.382 | Likely Benign | -5.08 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.92 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1394 | 0.7515 | 1 | -1 | 0.3 | 22.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2533G>T | D845Y 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant D845Y is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include only REVEL, whereas the remaining tools—PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus—consistently predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports it as likely pathogenic. Foldetta results are not available for this variant. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple in silico predictors indicates that D845Y is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is present). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | 0.553315 | Disordered | 0.599971 | Binding | 0.297 | 0.827 | 0.500 | -9.917 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.984 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.384 | Likely Benign | -6.55 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.91 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0590 | 0.6699 | -4 | -3 | 2.2 | 48.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2609T>A | L870Q 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L870Q is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Consensus predictions from multiple in‑silico tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions include REVEL, PROVEAN, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while pathogenic predictions come from polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar) and SIFT. AlphaMissense‑Default remains uncertain. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, indicates a likely benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments further support this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as benign, and the SGM‑Consensus itself is labeled likely benign. No output is available from the Foldetta stability analysis, so it does not influence the overall assessment. Based on the aggregate predictions, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which contains no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | 0.483068 | Structured | 0.688079 | Binding | 0.274 | 0.850 | 0.125 | -4.029 | Likely Benign | 0.417 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.185 | Likely Benign | -1.90 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.63 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0.1027 | 0.1003 | -2 | -2 | -7.3 | 14.97 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2609T>C | L870P 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L870P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID = None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID = None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv and polyPhen‑2 HumVar. AlphaMissense‑Default is uncertain, while the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates a likely benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign and the SGM‑Consensus as likely benign; Foldetta results are unavailable. Based on the collective predictions, the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar classification exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | 0.483068 | Structured | 0.688079 | Binding | 0.274 | 0.850 | 0.125 | -4.462 | Likely Benign | 0.402 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.194 | Likely Benign | -1.92 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.59 | Benign | 0.13 | Tolerated | 0.3795 | 0.1864 | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2627C>G | S876W 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S876W is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not listed) but is present in gnomAD (gnomAD ID: 6‑33443179‑C‑G). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN). The high‑accuracy AlphaMissense‑Optimized result is uncertain, and the SGM‑Consensus indicates a likely pathogenic classification. Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, has no available result for this variant. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the SGM‑Consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic; this assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar claim exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | 0.549308 | Disordered | 0.631130 | Binding | 0.280 | 0.872 | 0.250 | 6-33443179-C-G | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -9.305 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.829 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.291 | Likely Benign | -3.72 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.54 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 3.77 | 5 | 0.0964 | 0.6700 | -3 | -2 | -0.1 | 99.14 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2681G>C | G894A 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G894A is reported in gnomAD (ID 6‑33443233‑G‑C) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a benign effect: REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as benign, while the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also reports it as likely benign. Only two tools—polyPhen‑2 HumDiv and HumVar—predict a pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the benign consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign, and the SGM‑Consensus is likely benign; Foldetta results are unavailable. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status, as none is assigned. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | 0.788093 | Disordered | 0.425700 | Uncertain | 0.310 | 0.925 | 0.750 | 6-33443233-G-C | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -3.997 | Likely Benign | 0.267 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.180 | Likely Benign | -1.26 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.69 | Benign | 0.97 | Tolerated | 4.32 | 4 | 0.3857 | 0.4670 | 0 | 1 | 2.2 | 14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2728G>A | G910S 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G910S is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv and polyPhen‑2 HumVar. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports a Likely Benign classification. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Benign and the SGM‑Consensus as Likely Benign; Foldetta results are not available. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact. The variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar claim exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | 0.762850 | Disordered | 0.707319 | Binding | 0.264 | 0.917 | 0.250 | -3.195 | Likely Benign | 0.331 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.234 | Likely Benign | -1.54 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.79 | Benign | 0.06 | Tolerated | 0.2671 | 0.4492 | 1 | 0 | -0.4 | 30.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2729G>C | G910A 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G910A is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status (ClinVar ID 2091237.0) and is present in gnomAD (6‑33443281‑G‑C). Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are PolyPhen‑2 HumDiv and PolyPhen‑2 HumVar. The remaining predictions are uncertain: AlphaMissense‑Default is inconclusive, while the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports a likely benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as likely benign, and Foldetta results are unavailable. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact, which does not contradict the ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | 0.762850 | Disordered | 0.707319 | Binding | 0.264 | 0.917 | 0.250 | Uncertain | 1 | 6-33443281-G-C | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -3.587 | Likely Benign | 0.361 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.209 | Likely Benign | -1.43 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.78 | Benign | 0.10 | Tolerated | 3.77 | 5 | 0.3753 | 0.4544 | 1 | 0 | 2.2 | 14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2738C>G | T913R 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T913R is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while those that predict a pathogenic outcome are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and SIFT. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, classifies the variant as Likely Benign. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Benign, and the SGM‑Consensus also indicates Likely Benign. Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, has no available result for this variant. Overall, the majority of computational evidence points to a benign effect, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none exists). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | 0.661982 | Disordered | 0.763517 | Binding | 0.339 | 0.899 | 0.375 | -3.218 | Likely Benign | 0.494 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.152 | Likely Benign | -0.97 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.68 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 0.1025 | 0.3373 | -1 | -1 | -3.8 | 55.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2770C>A | P924T 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P924T is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and ESM1b, whereas the remaining tools—PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports it as Likely Pathogenic. No Foldetta stability prediction is available for this variant. Overall, the majority of computational evidence indicates that P924T is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status, as none is currently assigned. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | 0.521092 | Disordered | 0.971858 | Binding | 0.293 | 0.846 | 0.250 | -6.360 | Likely Benign | 0.961 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.400 | Likely Benign | -6.03 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.67 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1190 | 0.4009 | 0 | -1 | 0.9 | 3.99 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2770C>T | P924S 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P924S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL and ESM1b, whereas pathogenic predictions are made by PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessment shows AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, while the SGM Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—labels the variant as Likely Pathogenic. Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method that integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, has no available result for this residue. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for P924S, and this conclusion does not conflict with the current ClinVar status, which contains no entry for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | 0.521092 | Disordered | 0.971858 | Binding | 0.293 | 0.846 | 0.250 | -4.686 | Likely Benign | 0.920 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.388 | Likely Benign | -5.86 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.68 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2952 | 0.3772 | 1 | -1 | 0.8 | -10.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2771C>G | P924R 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P924R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign calls from REVEL and ESM1b, whereas the remaining seven tools (PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict pathogenicity. Grouping by consensus, the pathogenic group outweighs the benign group. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports it as Likely Pathogenic. Foldetta data are unavailable. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that P924R is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | 0.521092 | Disordered | 0.971858 | Binding | 0.293 | 0.846 | 0.250 | -6.024 | Likely Benign | 0.965 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.420 | Likely Benign | -6.20 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.66 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1314 | 0.2083 | 0 | -2 | -2.9 | 59.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2771C>T | P924L 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P924L is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and ESM1b, whereas the remaining tools—PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports it as Likely Pathogenic. No Foldetta stability prediction is available for this variant. Overall, the majority of computational evidence indicates that P924L is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status, as none is currently assigned. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | 0.521092 | Disordered | 0.971858 | Binding | 0.293 | 0.846 | 0.250 | -6.361 | Likely Benign | 0.971 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.422 | Likely Benign | -6.89 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.66 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1771 | 0.4941 | -3 | -3 | 5.4 | 16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2774T>A | L925H 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L925H is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and ESM1b, whereas the remaining tools—PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic.” No Foldetta stability result is available. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for L925H, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | 0.483068 | Structured | 0.977963 | Binding | 0.290 | 0.852 | 0.125 | -3.369 | Likely Benign | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.475 | Likely Benign | -5.24 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.28 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1219 | 0.1494 | -2 | -3 | -7.0 | 23.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2774T>C | L925P 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L925P is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only ESM1b, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus—predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports it as likely pathogenic. Foldetta results are not available for this variant. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple in silico predictors indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is present). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | 0.483068 | Structured | 0.977963 | Binding | 0.290 | 0.852 | 0.125 | -2.733 | Likely Benign | 0.985 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.501 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.12 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.28 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.3083 | 0.1996 | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2774T>G | L925R 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L925R is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only ESM1b, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN)—all predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports a pathogenic effect, and the SGM‑Consensus indicates a likely pathogenic classification. Foldetta results are not available for this variant. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the lack of benign consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | 0.483068 | Structured | 0.977963 | Binding | 0.290 | 0.852 | 0.125 | -2.340 | Likely Benign | 0.984 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.519 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.54 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.28 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1278 | 0.1294 | -3 | -2 | -8.3 | 43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2785A>C | N929H 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N929H is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only REVEL, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. ESM1b is uncertain, and Foldetta results are unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) classifies the variant as Likely Pathogenic. With no conflicting ClinVar annotation, the collective evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | 0.557691 | Disordered | 0.986867 | Binding | 0.321 | 0.851 | 0.375 | -7.070 | In-Between | 0.967 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.342 | Likely Benign | -3.52 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.45 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1507 | 0.7659 | 2 | 1 | 0.3 | 23.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2785A>T | N929Y 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N929Y is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL predicts benign, whereas the remaining eleven predictors—PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict pathogenicity. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates the majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also reports the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, and the SGM‑Consensus result is consistent with a likely pathogenic classification. Foldetta predictions are unavailable. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not conflict with the current ClinVar status, which contains no entry for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | 0.557691 | Disordered | 0.986867 | Binding | 0.321 | 0.851 | 0.375 | -10.327 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.982 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.391 | Likely Benign | -6.02 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.45 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0656 | 0.6489 | -2 | -2 | 2.2 | 49.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2786A>T | N929I 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N929I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL classifies it as benign, whereas the remaining eight tools (PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict pathogenicity. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates the majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also reports the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, and the SGM‑Consensus result is consistent. Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method that combines FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, was not available for this variant. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not conflict with the current ClinVar status, which contains no entry for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | 0.557691 | Disordered | 0.986867 | Binding | 0.321 | 0.851 | 0.375 | -11.799 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.297 | Likely Benign | -6.82 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.45 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0780 | 0.6486 | -2 | -3 | 8.0 | -0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2788C>A | P930T 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P930T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL classifies it as benign, whereas the remaining 11 predictors (PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus) all indicate pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a pathogenic change, and the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports it as Likely Pathogenic. No Foldetta stability analysis is available. Overall, the consensus of the majority of tools supports a pathogenic classification, and this is consistent with the absence of any ClinVar annotation; there is no contradiction with ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | 0.538167 | Disordered | 0.988036 | Binding | 0.304 | 0.855 | 0.375 | -9.558 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.984 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.454 | Likely Benign | -5.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.67 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1666 | 0.5593 | 0 | -1 | 0.9 | 3.99 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2788C>T | P930S 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P930S is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to REVEL, which scores the variant as benign. In contrast, the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the variant as pathogenic. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, and the SGM‑Consensus is Likely Pathogenic; Foldetta results are unavailable. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that P930S is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is present). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | 0.538167 | Disordered | 0.988036 | Binding | 0.304 | 0.855 | 0.375 | -8.439 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.984 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.379 | Likely Benign | -5.84 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.68 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.3301 | 0.5457 | 1 | -1 | 0.8 | -10.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2789C>G | P930R 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P930R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports it as Likely Pathogenic. Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, was not available for this variant. Overall, the consensus of available predictions indicates that P930R is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar entry (i.e., no contradictory status). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | 0.538167 | Disordered | 0.988036 | Binding | 0.304 | 0.855 | 0.375 | -9.474 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.979 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.505 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.67 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.66 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1460 | 0.3515 | 0 | -2 | -2.9 | 59.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2789C>T | P930L 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P930L is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include only REVEL, whereas the remaining tools—PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, classifies the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic, and the SGM‑Consensus also indicates Likely Pathogenic. Foldetta results are unavailable. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple in silico predictors points to a pathogenic effect for P930L, and this conclusion does not contradict any existing ClinVar annotation (none is present). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | 0.538167 | Disordered | 0.988036 | Binding | 0.304 | 0.855 | 0.375 | -10.690 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.988 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.440 | Likely Benign | -7.25 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.66 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2275 | 0.6113 | -3 | -3 | 5.4 | 16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2792T>A | L931H 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L931H has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only REVEL, whereas the majority of tools (PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact. ESM1b and AlphaMissense‑Optimized are uncertain. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, classifies the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta results are unavailable. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the SGM‑Consensus outcome, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | 0.549308 | Disordered | 0.989212 | Binding | 0.335 | 0.856 | 0.375 | -7.495 | In-Between | 0.954 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.301 | Likely Benign | -3.76 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.38 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1198 | 0.1205 | -2 | -3 | -7.0 | 23.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2792T>C | L931P 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L931P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools show a strong bias toward pathogenicity: SIFT, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN, and AlphaMissense‑Default all predict a deleterious effect, whereas only REVEL indicates a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this trend: the SGM consensus—derived from the majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—classifies the variant as likely pathogenic, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized returns an uncertain result. Foldetta predictions are unavailable. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for L931P, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of any ClinVar annotation, so there is no contradiction with existing clinical databases. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | 0.549308 | Disordered | 0.989212 | Binding | 0.335 | 0.856 | 0.375 | -8.624 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.950 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.376 | Likely Benign | -3.43 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.38 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.3203 | 0.1698 | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2792T>G | L931R 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L931R is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only REVEL, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, while the SGM‑Consensus remains pathogenic; Foldetta results are not available. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple in‑silico predictors indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | 0.549308 | Disordered | 0.989212 | Binding | 0.335 | 0.856 | 0.375 | -8.606 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.933 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.344 | Likely Benign | -3.48 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.39 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1241 | 0.1205 | -3 | -2 | -8.3 | 43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2803G>C | A935P 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A935P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID = None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID = None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and FATHMM. AlphaMissense‑Default is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also yields a benign prediction, and Foldetta results are unavailable. Overall, the majority of high‑confidence tools predict a benign impact, and there is no conflict with ClinVar status. Thus, the variant is most likely benign. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | 0.736850 | Disordered | 0.980490 | Binding | 0.286 | 0.865 | 0.625 | -3.239 | Likely Benign | 0.371 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.269 | Likely Benign | -2.08 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.29 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2062 | 0.5466 | 1 | -1 | -3.4 | 26.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2804C>A | A935D 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A935D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL and ESM1b, while pathogenic predictions are made by PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, but the SGM‑Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—classifies the variant as likely pathogenic. Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method that integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, was not available for this variant. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for A935D, and this conclusion does not conflict with the current ClinVar status, which contains no entry for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | 0.736850 | Disordered | 0.980490 | Binding | 0.286 | 0.865 | 0.625 | -4.089 | Likely Benign | 0.817 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.247 | Likely Benign | -2.69 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.31 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1832 | 0.1860 | 0 | -2 | -5.3 | 44.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2812G>T | G938W 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G938W is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that agree on a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a benign outcome, while the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑vs‑2 split, and Foldetta results are unavailable. Overall, the majority of predictions (five pathogenic vs. four benign) indicate that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar annotation exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | 0.905695 | Disordered | 0.949795 | Binding | 0.318 | 0.883 | 0.625 | -8.763 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.604 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.194 | Likely Benign | -1.71 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.70 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 0.0762 | 0.4008 | -7 | -2 | -0.5 | 129.16 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2815C>A | P939T 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P939T is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID = None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID = None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and FATHMM. The SGM Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is inconclusive (2 benign vs 2 pathogenic). Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, has no available result for this variant. High‑accuracy predictions show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while the SGM Consensus remains inconclusive and Foldetta is unavailable. Overall, more tools (five) predict pathogenicity than benign (four), suggesting the variant is most likely pathogenic. This assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, as the variant has not yet been reported there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | 0.894241 | Disordered | 0.935841 | Binding | 0.397 | 0.897 | 0.625 | -5.739 | Likely Benign | 0.099 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.139 | Likely Benign | -3.34 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.22 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1788 | 0.5310 | 0 | -1 | 0.9 | 3.99 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2815C>T | P939S 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P939S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and FATHMM. The SGM Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is inconclusive (2 benign vs. 2 pathogenic). Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, has no available result for this variant. High‑accuracy tools specifically show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while SGM Consensus and Foldetta remain unavailable. Overall, the majority of predictions (5 pathogenic vs. 4 benign) indicate that P939S is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | 0.894241 | Disordered | 0.935841 | Binding | 0.397 | 0.897 | 0.625 | -4.331 | Likely Benign | 0.098 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.101 | Likely Benign | -3.44 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.24 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.3372 | 0.4517 | 1 | -1 | 0.8 | -10.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2816C>A | P939Q 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P939Q is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID = None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID = None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and FATHMM. The SGM Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is inconclusive (two benign vs. two pathogenic votes). Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, has no available result for this variant. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while the SGM Consensus remains inconclusive and Foldetta is unavailable. Overall, five of the nine evaluated tools predict pathogenicity versus four predicting benignity, giving a slight tilt toward a pathogenic interpretation. This prediction does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | 0.894241 | Disordered | 0.935841 | Binding | 0.397 | 0.897 | 0.625 | -4.950 | Likely Benign | 0.131 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.156 | Likely Benign | -3.45 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.18 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1551 | 0.4342 | 0 | -1 | -1.9 | 31.01 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2816C>G | P939R 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P939R is reported in gnomAD (ID 6‑33443368‑C‑G) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools show mixed results: benign calls come from REVEL, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas pathogenic predictions are made by PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and FATHMM. Grouping by consensus, the benign‑predicted tools outnumbered the pathogenic ones by one, but the overall tally favors pathogenicity (5 pathogenic vs 4 benign). High‑accuracy assessments are inconclusive: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign, but the SGM Consensus (a 2‑vs‑2 majority among AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields no clear verdict, and Foldetta data are unavailable. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic according to the available predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because none is reported. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | 0.894241 | Disordered | 0.935841 | Binding | 0.397 | 0.897 | 0.625 | 6-33443368-C-G | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -4.863 | Likely Benign | 0.260 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.199 | Likely Benign | -3.79 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.18 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.77 | 5 | 0.1360 | 0.3336 | -2 | 0 | -2.9 | 59.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2816C>T | P939L 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P939L is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID = None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID = None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and FATHMM. The SGM Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is inconclusive (2 benign vs 2 pathogenic). Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, has no available result for this variant. High‑accuracy predictions show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while SGM Consensus and Foldetta are unavailable. Overall, five tools predict pathogenicity versus four predicting benign, so the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current computational evidence, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | 0.894241 | Disordered | 0.935841 | Binding | 0.397 | 0.897 | 0.625 | -4.191 | Likely Benign | 0.138 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.159 | Likely Benign | -3.69 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.18 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2113 | 0.5142 | -3 | -3 | 5.4 | 16.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3016T>A | Y1006N 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y1006N is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM, while polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and AlphaMissense‑Default predict a pathogenic outcome. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, classifies the variant as Likely Benign. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Uncertain, and the SGM‑Consensus remains Likely Benign; Foldetta results are unavailable. Overall, the balance of evidence leans toward a benign interpretation, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none exists). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | 0.801317 | Disordered | 0.930554 | Binding | 0.264 | 0.896 | 0.750 | -4.238 | Likely Benign | 0.789 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.118 | Likely Benign | -0.75 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.73 | Benign | 0.75 | Tolerated | 0.2168 | 0.1094 | -2 | -2 | -2.2 | -49.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3016T>C | Y1006H 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y1006H is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM, while those that predict a pathogenic outcome are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is classified as Likely Benign. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Uncertain, and Foldetta results are unavailable. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a benign interpretation, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is present). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | 0.801317 | Disordered | 0.930554 | Binding | 0.264 | 0.896 | 0.750 | -3.095 | Likely Benign | 0.863 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.116 | Likely Benign | -0.42 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.70 | Benign | 0.17 | Tolerated | 0.2406 | 0.0894 | 0 | 2 | -1.9 | -26.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3016T>G | Y1006D 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y1006D is catalogued in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33443568‑T‑G) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic impact are PolyPhen‑2 HumDiv, PolyPhen‑2 HumVar, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports the variant as “Likely Benign.” AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, and no Foldetta (FoldX‑MD/ Rosetta) stability data are available. Considering the high‑accuracy consensus, the variant is most likely benign; this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status, as none is assigned. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | 0.801317 | Disordered | 0.930554 | Binding | 0.264 | 0.896 | 0.750 | 6-33443568-T-G | -5.296 | Likely Benign | 0.898 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.196 | Likely Benign | -1.53 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.73 | Benign | 0.56 | Tolerated | 3.77 | 5 | 0.3776 | 0.1094 | -3 | -4 | -2.2 | -48.09 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3017A>G | Y1006C 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y1006C is not reported in ClinVar and has no entry in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar) and AlphaMissense‑Default predict a pathogenic outcome. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, classifies the variant as Likely Benign. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, and the SGM‑Consensus also indicates Likely Benign. No Foldetta stability analysis is available for this variant. Overall, the majority of computational evidence points to a benign effect, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar pathogenic classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | 0.801317 | Disordered | 0.930554 | Binding | 0.264 | 0.896 | 0.750 | -5.244 | Likely Benign | 0.589 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.156 | Likely Benign | -1.39 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.68 | Benign | 0.08 | Tolerated | 0.3062 | 0.2358 | 0 | -2 | 3.8 | -60.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3022G>C | D1008H 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant D1008H is catalogued in gnomAD (6‑33443574‑G‑C) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions from REVEL, PROVEAN, ESM1b, and FATHMM; pathogenic predictions from polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, resolves to a likely benign verdict. High‑accuracy assessments are mixed: AlphaMissense‑Optimized returns an uncertain result, while Foldetta data are not available. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a benign effect, and this conclusion aligns with the SGM‑Consensus and the benign consensus of most tools. There is no ClinVar status to contradict this assessment. Thus, the variant is most likely benign, and this is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar pathogenic annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | 0.694846 | Disordered | 0.919416 | Binding | 0.280 | 0.899 | 0.625 | 6-33443574-G-C | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -3.612 | Likely Benign | 0.915 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.213 | Likely Benign | -2.46 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.64 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 3.77 | 5 | 0.2488 | 0.7228 | -1 | 1 | 0.3 | 22.05 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3022G>T | D1008Y 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant D1008Y is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID = None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID = None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, ESM1b, and FATHMM, whereas a majority of tools (PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact; AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments are inconclusive: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is a tie and thus unavailable, and Foldetta results are not provided. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic classification, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | 0.694846 | Disordered | 0.919416 | Binding | 0.280 | 0.899 | 0.625 | -5.371 | Likely Benign | 0.928 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.237 | Likely Benign | -3.71 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.62 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1043 | 0.6293 | -4 | -3 | 2.2 | 48.09 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3023A>T | D1008V 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 D1008V variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID = None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID = None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, ESM1b, and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The high‑accuracy AlphaMissense‑Optimized tool returns an uncertain result, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive (two pathogenic vs. two benign votes). Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, has no available result for this variant. Overall, more tools (five) predict pathogenicity than benign (three), and the high‑accuracy assessments do not overturn this trend. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | 0.694846 | Disordered | 0.919416 | Binding | 0.280 | 0.899 | 0.625 | -4.828 | Likely Benign | 0.944 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.242 | Likely Benign | -3.61 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.64 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1447 | 0.6608 | -2 | -3 | 7.7 | -15.96 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3257C>A | P1086Q 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P1086Q is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) but is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33443809‑C‑A). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive (two pathogenic vs. two benign votes). Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, has no available result for this variant. Overall, the majority of predictions (five pathogenic vs. four benign) indicate that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | 0.849326 | Disordered | 0.977190 | Binding | 0.393 | 0.885 | 1.000 | 6-33443809-C-A | -4.668 | Likely Benign | 0.652 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.185 | Likely Benign | -2.92 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.77 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 3.77 | 5 | 0.1285 | 0.4784 | -1 | 0 | -1.9 | 31.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3257C>G | P1086R 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P1086R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID = None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID = None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, ESM1b, and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The high‑accuracy AlphaMissense‑Optimized tool returns an uncertain result, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is inconclusive (two pathogenic vs. two benign votes). Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, has no available result for this variant. Overall, more tools (five) predict pathogenicity than benign (three), and the high‑accuracy consensus is inconclusive. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the current predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet reported there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | 0.849326 | Disordered | 0.977190 | Binding | 0.393 | 0.885 | 1.000 | -5.190 | Likely Benign | 0.848 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.205 | Likely Benign | -3.42 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.86 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1319 | 0.3551 | 0 | -2 | -2.9 | 59.07 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3257C>T | P1086L 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P1086L is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not present) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑vs‑2 split, and Foldetta results are unavailable. Overall, the majority of predictions lean toward pathogenicity, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which simply indicates the variant has not yet been reported. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | 0.849326 | Disordered | 0.977190 | Binding | 0.393 | 0.885 | 1.000 | -4.694 | Likely Benign | 0.607 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.166 | Likely Benign | -3.57 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.73 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2055 | 0.6326 | -3 | -3 | 5.4 | 16.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3373G>A | G1125R 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G1125R is catalogued in gnomAD (ID 6‑33443925‑G‑A) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, PROVEAN, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while pathogenic predictions arise from polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and ESM1b. AlphaMissense‑Default remains uncertain. A high‑accuracy consensus (SGM) that aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN yields a benign majority vote. AlphaMissense‑Optimized also reports benign. No Foldetta stability assessment is available. Collectively, the majority of evidence points to a benign effect, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | 0.834292 | Disordered | 0.835839 | Binding | 0.339 | 0.923 | 0.875 | 6-33443925-G-A | -8.463 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.542 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.291 | Likely Benign | -0.54 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 4.56 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 3.77 | 5 | 0.0980 | 0.4332 | -2 | -3 | -4.1 | 99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3373G>C | G1125R 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G1125R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) but is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33443925‑G‑C). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and ESM1b all predict a pathogenic outcome; AlphaMissense‑Default remains uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also yields benign, and Foldetta’s protein‑folding stability result is unavailable. Overall, the balance of evidence, particularly from the high‑accuracy tools, indicates that the variant is most likely benign. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar assertion exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | 0.834292 | Disordered | 0.835839 | Binding | 0.339 | 0.923 | 0.875 | 6-33443925-G-C | 1 | 6.68e-7 | -8.463 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.542 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.290 | Likely Benign | -0.54 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 4.56 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 3.77 | 5 | 0.0980 | 0.4332 | -2 | -3 | -4.1 | 99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3373G>T | G1125W 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G1125W is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID = None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID = None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and ESM1b; AlphaMissense‑Default remains uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also favors a benign outcome. Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method, has no available result for this variant. Overall, the balance of evidence, especially from the high‑accuracy tools, points to a benign classification. This conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation, as none exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | 0.834292 | Disordered | 0.835839 | Binding | 0.339 | 0.923 | 0.875 | -11.684 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.372 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.402 | Likely Benign | -1.10 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 4.50 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0924 | 0.4046 | -7 | -2 | -0.5 | 129.16 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3374G>A | G1125E 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G1125E is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not reported) but is present in gnomAD (gnomAD ID 6‑33443926‑G‑A). Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions arise from polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and ESM1b; AlphaMissense‑Default remains uncertain. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, favors a benign outcome (2 benign vs. 1 pathogenic). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM Consensus as benign, and Foldetta results are unavailable. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign effect, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | 0.834292 | Disordered | 0.835839 | Binding | 0.339 | 0.923 | 0.875 | 6-33443926-G-A | 11 | 7.34e-6 | -9.849 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.353 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.264 | Likely Benign | -0.32 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 4.58 | Benign | 0.09 | Tolerated | 3.77 | 5 | 0.1430 | 0.4063 | -2 | 0 | -3.1 | 72.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3374G>T | G1125V 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G1125V is reported in gnomAD (variant ID 6-33443926-G-T) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: six tools (REVEL, PROVEAN, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) and the SGM‑Consensus score all predict a benign effect, whereas three tools (polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT) predict pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the benign prediction: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is also benign. Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, has no available result for this variant. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar classification (none is present). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | 0.834292 | Disordered | 0.835839 | Binding | 0.339 | 0.923 | 0.875 | 6-33443926-G-T | -6.776 | Likely Benign | 0.095 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.320 | Likely Benign | -0.99 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 4.55 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 3.77 | 5 | 0.1407 | 0.3688 | -3 | -1 | 4.6 | 42.08 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3464T>G | V1155G 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V1155G is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, ESM1b, and FATHMM, while those that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy methods give mixed results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default (pathogenic), ESM1b (benign), FATHMM (benign), and PROVEAN (benign), reports a benign outcome; Foldetta’s stability assessment is unavailable. Overall, the majority of conventional tools lean toward pathogenicity, whereas the high‑accuracy consensus leans benign, leaving the functional impact uncertain. The variant is most likely pathogenic based on the prevailing predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | 0.750527 | Disordered | 0.855718 | Binding | 0.335 | 0.857 | 0.500 | -3.018 | Likely Benign | 0.987 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.209 | Likely Benign | -1.91 | Neutral | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.59 | Benign | 0.05 | Affected | 0.2211 | 0.2374 | -1 | -3 | -4.6 | -42.08 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3473T>G | V1158G 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V1158G is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID = None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID = None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and ESM1b, whereas the remaining tools—PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this pattern: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also yields a pathogenic verdict. Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, has no available result for this variant. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that V1158G is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the current ClinVar status, which has no entry for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | 0.599170 | Disordered | 0.877504 | Binding | 0.369 | 0.847 | 0.250 | -3.058 | Likely Benign | 0.986 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.433 | Likely Benign | -4.62 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.30 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1870 | 0.3289 | -1 | -3 | -4.6 | -42.08 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3484C>A | P1162T 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P1162T is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM, while those that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, classifies the variant as Likely Benign. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Benign, and Foldetta results are unavailable. Overall, the balance of evidence leans toward a benign interpretation, with no conflict with ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | 0.599170 | Disordered | 0.858809 | Binding | 0.366 | 0.823 | 0.375 | -3.466 | Likely Benign | 0.879 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.171 | Likely Benign | -2.15 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.71 | Benign | 0.22 | Tolerated | 0.1395 | 0.6097 | 0 | -1 | 0.9 | 3.99 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3484C>T | P1162S 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P1162S is listed in ClinVar (ID 2287942.0) with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are PolyPhen‑2 HumDiv, PolyPhen‑2 HumVar, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports a “Likely Benign” classification. AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, and Foldetta (a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) has no available result for this variant. Overall, the majority of high‑accuracy and consensus predictions lean toward a benign impact. Thus, the variant is most likely benign, which is consistent with its ClinVar “Uncertain” designation rather than contradicting it. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | 0.599170 | Disordered | 0.858809 | Binding | 0.366 | 0.823 | 0.375 | Uncertain | 1 | -2.118 | Likely Benign | 0.913 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.215 | Likely Benign | -1.93 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.73 | Benign | 0.55 | Tolerated | 3.88 | 3 | 0.3386 | 0.6055 | 1 | -1 | 0.8 | -10.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3485C>A | P1162H 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P1162H is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM, while those that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports the variant as Likely Benign. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifying the variant as Pathogenic, whereas the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote) indicates Likely Benign; Foldetta results are unavailable. Overall, the majority of tools (six benign vs. four pathogenic) lean toward a benign interpretation, but the high‑accuracy AlphaMissense‑Optimized prediction conflicts with the consensus. Because ClinVar contains no entry, there is no contradiction with clinical database status. Based on the collective predictions, the variant is most likely benign, though the AlphaMissense‑Optimized result suggests caution. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | 0.599170 | Disordered | 0.858809 | Binding | 0.366 | 0.823 | 0.375 | -3.733 | Likely Benign | 0.972 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.168 | Likely Benign | -2.46 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.67 | Benign | 0.17 | Tolerated | 0.1481 | 0.5001 | 0 | -2 | -1.6 | 40.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3485C>G | P1162R 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P1162R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID = None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID = None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is inconclusive (2 vs 2), and Foldetta results are unavailable. Overall, the majority of predictions (5 pathogenic vs 4 benign) and the pathogenic call from AlphaMissense‑Optimized suggest the variant is most likely pathogenic. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as the variant has no ClinVar entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | 0.599170 | Disordered | 0.858809 | Binding | 0.366 | 0.823 | 0.375 | -2.657 | Likely Benign | 0.977 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.208 | Likely Benign | -2.68 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.70 | Benign | 0.14 | Tolerated | 0.1269 | 0.3439 | 0 | -2 | -2.9 | 59.07 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3485C>T | P1162L 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P1162L is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID = None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID = None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM. Tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is inconclusive (2 pathogenic vs. 2 benign). Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, has no available result for this variant. Overall, the balance of evidence (five pathogenic vs. four benign predictions) indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | 0.599170 | Disordered | 0.858809 | Binding | 0.366 | 0.823 | 0.375 | -3.370 | Likely Benign | 0.962 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.209 | Likely Benign | -3.48 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.68 | Benign | 0.06 | Tolerated | 0.2153 | 0.7372 | -3 | -3 | 5.4 | 16.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3491T>A | L1164Q 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L1164Q has no ClinVar record and is not present in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions include REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions come from polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports a likely benign status. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, whereas the SGM‑Consensus remains benign; Foldetta results are unavailable. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a benign interpretation, and this conclusion does not conflict with ClinVar, which contains no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | 0.517562 | Disordered | 0.853935 | Binding | 0.325 | 0.815 | 0.375 | -5.374 | Likely Benign | 0.990 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.497 | Likely Benign | -0.95 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 5.32 | Benign | 0.18 | Tolerated | 0.1171 | 0.1181 | -2 | -2 | -7.3 | 14.97 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3491T>C | L1164P 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L1164P has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include PROVEAN, ESM1b, and FATHMM, while those that predict a pathogenic impact are REVEL, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports the variant as Likely Benign. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Benign, and Foldetta results are unavailable. Overall, the majority of tools (seven pathogenic vs. three benign) predict a deleterious effect, indicating that the variant is most likely pathogenic. This prediction does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | 0.517562 | Disordered | 0.853935 | Binding | 0.325 | 0.815 | 0.375 | -3.928 | Likely Benign | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.573 | Likely Pathogenic | -2.16 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 5.41 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 0.3173 | 0.1414 | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3494C>G | S1165W 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S1165W has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions include REVEL, PROVEAN, ESM1b, FATHMM, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Benign); pathogenic predictions come from polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, while the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates a likely benign outcome; Foldetta stability analysis is unavailable. Overall, the evidence is split, with an equal number of tools supporting benign versus pathogenic effects. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the current computational predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | 0.509769 | Disordered | 0.835017 | Binding | 0.308 | 0.807 | 0.375 | -6.419 | Likely Benign | 0.979 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.195 | Likely Benign | -2.29 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.54 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0.0671 | 0.4807 | -2 | -3 | -0.1 | 99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3557C>G | S1186W 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S1186W is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic predictions arise from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. ESM1b remains uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, and the SGM Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default (pathogenic), ESM1b (uncertain), FATHMM (benign), and PROVEAN (pathogenic)—also favors pathogenic. Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method, has no available result for this variant. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that S1186W is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Coiled-coil | 0.562014 | Disordered | 0.506433 | Binding | 0.634 | 0.636 | 0.625 | -7.814 | In-Between | 0.979 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.214 | Likely Benign | -3.43 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.62 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.0556 | 0.4158 | -2 | -3 | -0.1 | 99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3562G>C | D1188H 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 D1188H missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, ESM1b, and FATHMM, while those that agree on a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑vs‑2 split, and Foldetta results are unavailable. Overall, the majority of evaluated tools (seven pathogenic vs. three benign) indicate a pathogenic effect. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this prediction does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar classification exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Coiled-coil | 0.476583 | Structured | 0.484322 | Uncertain | 0.687 | 0.626 | 0.625 | -6.827 | Likely Benign | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.420 | Likely Benign | -3.27 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 5.41 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0892 | 0.5242 | 1 | -1 | 0.3 | 22.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3562G>T | D1188Y 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 D1188Y missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, ESM1b, and FATHMM, whereas those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑to‑2 split, and Foldetta results are unavailable. Overall, the majority of evaluated tools (seven pathogenic versus three benign) indicate a pathogenic impact. This prediction aligns with the lack of ClinVar annotation, so there is no contradiction with existing clinical data. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Coiled-coil | 0.476583 | Structured | 0.484322 | Uncertain | 0.687 | 0.626 | 0.625 | -6.482 | Likely Benign | 0.990 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.490 | Likely Benign | -4.49 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 5.40 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0450 | 0.4714 | -4 | -3 | 2.2 | 48.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3583G>A | V1195M 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 V1195M missense change is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools split evenly: benign calls come from REVEL, PROVEAN, ESM1b, and FATHMM, while pathogenic calls come from polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports a “Likely Benign” outcome. High‑accuracy assessments are mixed: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is “Uncertain,” SGM‑Consensus (majority vote) is benign, and Foldetta stability analysis is unavailable. Overall, the majority of evidence—including the SGM‑Consensus and the balance of individual predictors—leans toward a benign effect. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | Coiled-coil | 0.604312 | Disordered | 0.434133 | Uncertain | 0.842 | 0.603 | 0.250 | -3.564 | Likely Benign | 0.944 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.409 | Likely Benign | -1.01 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 5.46 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 0.0589 | 0.3421 | 2 | 1 | -2.3 | 32.06 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3592T>A | Y1198N 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y1198N is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and SIFT, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic outcome: PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus is “Likely Pathogenic,” and Foldetta results are unavailable. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the lack of benign evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic; this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.626927 | Disordered | 0.439379 | Uncertain | 0.853 | 0.593 | 0.250 | -13.134 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.991 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.282 | Likely Benign | -5.92 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.44 | Pathogenic | 0.26 | Tolerated | 0.2093 | 0.0373 | -2 | -2 | -2.2 | -49.07 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3592T>C | Y1198H 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y1198H is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and SIFT, whereas the remaining tools—PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports it as Likely Pathogenic. No Foldetta stability prediction is available, so it does not influence the overall assessment. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.626927 | Disordered | 0.439379 | Uncertain | 0.853 | 0.593 | 0.250 | -10.394 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.246 | Likely Benign | -2.86 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.45 | Pathogenic | 0.19 | Tolerated | 0.1975 | 0.0373 | 0 | 2 | -1.9 | -26.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3592T>G | Y1198D 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y1198D is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and SIFT, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic). High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic, and the SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also indicates a likely pathogenic effect. Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, has no available result for this variant. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple prediction algorithms and high‑accuracy tools suggests that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.626927 | Disordered | 0.439379 | Uncertain | 0.853 | 0.593 | 0.250 | -14.709 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.325 | Likely Benign | -6.61 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.44 | Pathogenic | 0.18 | Tolerated | 0.4310 | 0.0373 | -4 | -3 | -2.2 | -48.09 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3593A>G | Y1198C 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y1198C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign predictions come from REVEL and SIFT, while pathogenic predictions are made by PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic). High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also indicates Likely Pathogenic. Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, has no available result for this variant. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.626927 | Disordered | 0.439379 | Uncertain | 0.853 | 0.593 | 0.250 | -10.230 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.370 | Likely Benign | -6.07 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.43 | Pathogenic | 0.07 | Tolerated | 0.3335 | 0.1312 | 0 | -2 | 3.8 | -60.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3613C>A | L1205M 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L1205M is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and PROVEAN, whereas a majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default all classify the variant as damaging. The high‑accuracy assessment shows AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, while the SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic outcome. Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, has no available result for this variant. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple in silico predictors points to a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none present). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.595080 | Disordered | 0.552471 | Binding | 0.880 | 0.576 | 0.375 | -9.793 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.945 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.231 | Likely Benign | -1.73 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.50 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0627 | 0.2297 | 4 | 2 | -1.9 | 18.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3614T>A | L1205Q 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L1205Q is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include only REVEL, whereas the remaining tools—PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also classifies the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, and the SGM‑Consensus agrees. Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, has no available result for this variant. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.595080 | Disordered | 0.552471 | Binding | 0.880 | 0.576 | 0.375 | -14.466 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.453 | Likely Benign | -5.02 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.46 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1032 | 0.0558 | -2 | -2 | -7.3 | 14.97 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3614T>C | L1205P 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L1205P is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. All available in silico predictors classify the change as pathogenic: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic.” Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, has no available result for this variant. Overall, the computational evidence strongly indicates that the variant is pathogenic, which contradicts the current ClinVar designation of uncertainty. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.595080 | Disordered | 0.552471 | Binding | 0.880 | 0.576 | 0.375 | Uncertain | 1 | -16.878 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.536 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.91 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.45 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.3559 | 0.1053 | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3614T>G | L1205R 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L1205R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID = None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID = None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only REVEL, which scores the variant as benign. All other evaluated algorithms—PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates a likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote) is likely pathogenic. Foldetta results are unavailable. Based on the collective predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.595080 | Disordered | 0.552471 | Binding | 0.880 | 0.576 | 0.375 | -16.706 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.451 | Likely Benign | -5.08 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.46 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1081 | 0.0558 | -3 | -2 | -8.3 | 43.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3617A>T | K1206I 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K1206I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include only REVEL, whereas the remaining tools—PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also classifies the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Pathogenic and the SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic; Foldetta results are not available. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple in silico predictors points to a pathogenic effect for K1206I. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.585406 | Disordered | 0.555819 | Binding | 0.893 | 0.569 | 0.375 | -13.526 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.302 | Likely Benign | -5.65 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.37 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.0816 | 0.3521 | -2 | -3 | 8.4 | -15.01 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3623G>C | R1208P 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R1208P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include only REVEL, whereas the remaining tools—PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also classifies the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Pathogenic and the SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic; Foldetta results are unavailable. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple independent predictors points to a pathogenic effect for R1208P. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently contains no entry for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.604312 | Disordered | 0.566942 | Binding | 0.899 | 0.569 | 0.375 | -18.375 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.229 | Likely Benign | -4.43 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.49 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.2214 | 0.3957 | 0 | -2 | 2.9 | -59.07 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3625C>A | L1209M 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L1209M is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions from REVEL and PROVEAN; pathogenic predictions from polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, classifies the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains uncertain, while Foldetta (a combined FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability analysis) is not available for this residue. Given the predominance of pathogenic calls and the SGM‑Consensus result, the variant is most likely pathogenic. This assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.595080 | Disordered | 0.583711 | Binding | 0.899 | 0.574 | 0.375 | -10.605 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.934 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.171 | Likely Benign | -1.66 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.50 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0676 | 0.2486 | 4 | 2 | -1.9 | 18.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3626T>A | L1209Q 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L1209Q is not listed in ClinVar and has no entry in gnomAD, indicating it is not a common population variant. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: REVEL predicts a benign outcome, whereas the remaining predictors—PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the change as pathogenic. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also reports a likely pathogenic status. High‑accuracy assessments further support this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, and the SGM‑Consensus confirms a likely pathogenic classification. Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is not available for this variant. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.595080 | Disordered | 0.583711 | Binding | 0.899 | 0.574 | 0.375 | -12.820 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.379 | Likely Benign | -5.09 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.46 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1042 | 0.0558 | -2 | -2 | -7.3 | 14.97 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3626T>C | L1209P 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L1209P is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only REVEL, which scores the variant as benign. All other evaluated tools predict a pathogenic impact: PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is also pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic and the SGM‑Consensus as pathogenic; Foldetta results are unavailable. Based on the overwhelming agreement among pathogenic predictions and the lack of benign consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.595080 | Disordered | 0.583711 | Binding | 0.899 | 0.574 | 0.375 | -17.259 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.448 | Likely Benign | -5.92 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.45 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.3646 | 0.1053 | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3626T>G | L1209R 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L1209R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD, indicating no known population frequency data. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: REVEL predicts a benign outcome, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the change as pathogenic. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also reports a likely pathogenic status. High‑accuracy assessments further support this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, and the SGM‑Consensus confirms a likely pathogenic classification. Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, did not provide a result for this variant, so its influence is unavailable. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple prediction tools and high‑accuracy methods indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, with no conflict from ClinVar status (which is currently unreported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.595080 | Disordered | 0.583711 | Binding | 0.899 | 0.574 | 0.375 | -17.481 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.438 | Likely Benign | -5.12 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.46 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1129 | 0.0558 | -3 | -2 | -8.3 | 43.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3644A>T | K1215M 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K1215M is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD, indicating no known population frequency data. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: REVEL predicts a benign outcome, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the change as pathogenic. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also reports a likely pathogenic status. High‑accuracy assessments further support this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, and the SGM‑Consensus confirms a likely pathogenic classification. Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, did not provide a result for this variant. Overall, the preponderance of computational evidence indicates that K1215M is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.497853 | Structured | 0.503613 | Binding | 0.888 | 0.568 | 0.375 | -11.140 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.982 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.202 | Likely Benign | -4.06 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.35 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0922 | 0.3085 | 0 | -1 | 5.8 | 3.02 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3646C>A | L1216M 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L1216M is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, and ESM1b, whereas those that agree on a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments are mixed: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive (2 pathogenic vs 2 benign), and Foldetta results are unavailable. Overall, the majority of available predictions (five pathogenic vs. three benign) lean toward a pathogenic interpretation. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently contains no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Coiled-coil | 0.580690 | Disordered | 0.504713 | Binding | 0.863 | 0.563 | 0.250 | -6.590 | Likely Benign | 0.806 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.142 | Likely Benign | -1.40 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.16 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0612 | 0.2092 | 4 | 2 | -1.9 | 18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3647T>A | L1216Q 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L1216Q is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only REVEL, whereas the remaining tools—PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus—predict a pathogenic impact. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic and the SGM‑Consensus as pathogenic; Foldetta results are not available. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none exists). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.580690 | Disordered | 0.504713 | Binding | 0.863 | 0.563 | 0.250 | -8.731 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.990 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.404 | Likely Benign | -4.12 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.23 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0939 | 0.0488 | -2 | -2 | -7.3 | 14.97 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3647T>C | L1216P 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L1216P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, PROVEAN, PolyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign outcome. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also reports the variant as likely pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, and the SGM‑Consensus confirms a likely pathogenic status. Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, has no available result for this variant. Overall, the consensus of available predictions strongly suggests that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.580690 | Disordered | 0.504713 | Binding | 0.863 | 0.563 | 0.250 | -16.029 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.524 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.28 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.13 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.3281 | 0.1048 | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3647T>G | L1216R 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L1216R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include only REVEL, whereas the remaining tools—PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also classifies the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, and the SGM‑Consensus agrees. Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, has no available result for this variant. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.580690 | Disordered | 0.504713 | Binding | 0.863 | 0.563 | 0.250 | -9.700 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.986 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.387 | Likely Benign | -4.39 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.16 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1071 | 0.0488 | -3 | -2 | -8.3 | 43.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3655T>A | Y1219N 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y1219N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess functional impact largely agree on a deleterious effect: SIFT, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), PROVEAN, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as pathogenic, while the only benign prediction comes from REVEL. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also reports the variant as “Likely Pathogenic.” High‑accuracy assessments further support a pathogenic interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, and the SGM‑Consensus confirms a likely pathogenic status. Foldetta results are not available, so they do not influence the overall assessment. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.613573 | Disordered | 0.474748 | Uncertain | 0.855 | 0.557 | 0.375 | -11.679 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.978 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.366 | Likely Benign | -6.41 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.15 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2478 | 0.0573 | -2 | -2 | -2.2 | -49.07 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3655T>C | Y1219H 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y1219H is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include only REVEL, whereas the remaining tools—PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic)—all predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also reports it as Likely Pathogenic. No Foldetta stability prediction is available for this variant. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from both general and high‑accuracy tools indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, which does not contradict its current ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.613573 | Disordered | 0.474748 | Uncertain | 0.855 | 0.557 | 0.375 | Uncertain | 1 | -9.511 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.363 | Likely Benign | -3.62 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.15 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.77 | 5 | 0.2234 | 0.0573 | 0 | 2 | -1.9 | -26.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3655T>G | Y1219D 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y1219D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include only REVEL, whereas the remaining tools—PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN)—all predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic, and the SGM‑Consensus also reports it as likely pathogenic. Foldetta results are not available for this variant. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions, Y1219D is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.613573 | Disordered | 0.474748 | Uncertain | 0.855 | 0.557 | 0.375 | -15.860 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.443 | Likely Benign | -7.11 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.15 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.4549 | 0.0573 | -4 | -3 | -2.2 | -48.09 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3656A>G | Y1219C 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y1219C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only REVEL, whereas the majority of tools (PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic impact. ESM1b is uncertain and does not contribute to a consensus. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic; Foldetta results are unavailable. Overall, the evidence strongly favors a pathogenic classification for Y1219C, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation, as none exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.613573 | Disordered | 0.474748 | Uncertain | 0.855 | 0.557 | 0.375 | -7.776 | In-Between | 0.984 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.310 | Likely Benign | -5.41 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.23 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.3446 | 0.1672 | 0 | -2 | 3.8 | -60.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3695A>T | K1232I 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 K1232I missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only REVEL, whereas the remaining tools—PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. The high‑accuracy assessment shows AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, while the SGM‑Consensus (derived from the majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is classified as Likely Pathogenic. Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, has no available result for this variant. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect; this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.505461 | Disordered | 0.542907 | Binding | 0.894 | 0.535 | 0.125 | -12.225 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.896 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.197 | Likely Benign | -5.98 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.08 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0778 | 0.3321 | -2 | -3 | 8.4 | -15.01 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3709T>A | Y1237N 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y1237N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include only REVEL, whereas the remaining tools—PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus—consistently predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic, and the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports it as likely pathogenic. Foldetta results are unavailable. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from both general and high‑accuracy predictors indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is present). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.653063 | Disordered | 0.563444 | Binding | 0.842 | 0.535 | 0.125 | -10.505 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.989 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.413 | Likely Benign | -7.18 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.44 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2428 | 0.0173 | -2 | -2 | -2.2 | -49.07 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3709T>C | Y1237H 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y1237H is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID = None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID = None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only REVEL, which scores the variant as benign. In contrast, the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the variant as pathogenic. ESM1b is uncertain, and Foldetta results are unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic outcome. With no conflicting ClinVar evidence, the collective predictions strongly suggest that Y1237H is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.653063 | Disordered | 0.563444 | Binding | 0.842 | 0.535 | 0.125 | -7.985 | In-Between | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.383 | Likely Benign | -4.09 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.45 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2221 | 0.0173 | 0 | 2 | -1.9 | -26.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3709T>G | Y1237D 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y1237D is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID = None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID = None). Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only REVEL, which scores the variant as benign. All other evaluated predictors—PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the change as pathogenic. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also reports the variant as likely pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, and the SGM‑Consensus confirms a likely pathogenic status. Foldetta results are unavailable, so no additional folding‑stability evidence is provided. Overall, the preponderance of predictions indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.653063 | Disordered | 0.563444 | Binding | 0.842 | 0.535 | 0.125 | -12.849 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.447 | Likely Benign | -8.04 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.44 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.4353 | 0.0173 | -4 | -3 | -2.2 | -48.09 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3710A>G | Y1237C 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y1237C is listed in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33446702‑A‑G) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: the single benign prediction comes from REVEL, while all other evaluated algorithms (PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) uniformly predict a pathogenic effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this trend: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports a pathogenic outcome, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates “Likely Pathogenic.” No Foldetta stability result is available, so it does not influence the overall assessment. Based on the collective predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar status (none is reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.653063 | Disordered | 0.563444 | Binding | 0.842 | 0.535 | 0.125 | 6-33446702-A-G | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -8.600 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.992 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.429 | Likely Benign | -7.15 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.43 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.77 | 5 | 0.3354 | 0.1549 | -2 | 0 | 3.8 | -60.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3719G>C | R1240P 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R1240P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include only REVEL, whereas the remaining tools—PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also classifies the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, and the SGM‑Consensus confirms a likely pathogenic status. Foldetta results are unavailable, so they do not influence the overall assessment. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is present). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.541878 | Disordered | 0.511333 | Binding | 0.865 | 0.540 | 0.375 | -16.120 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.473 | Likely Benign | -5.45 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.66 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2037 | 0.3768 | 0 | -2 | 2.9 | -59.07 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3721C>A | L1241M 2D ![]() AISynGAP1 missense variant L1241M is listed in ClinVar with an Uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split verdict: benign calls come from REVEL, PROVEAN, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas pathogenic calls are made by polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is unresolved (2 benign vs. 2 pathogenic). Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability predictor that combines FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, has no available result for this variant. Consequently, the high‑accuracy tools do not converge on a single interpretation. Overall, the predictions are balanced between benign and pathogenic, leaving the variant’s effect uncertain, which aligns with its ClinVar designation of Uncertain significance. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Coiled-coil | 0.545602 | Disordered | 0.488880 | Uncertain | 0.828 | 0.541 | 0.375 | Uncertain | 1 | -5.881 | Likely Benign | 0.782 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.167 | Likely Benign | -1.43 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.65 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0781 | 0.2280 | 4 | 2 | -1.9 | 18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3722T>A | L1241Q 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L1241Q is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: the single benign prediction comes from REVEL, while all other evaluated algorithms (PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic effect. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports it as Likely Pathogenic. No Foldetta stability prediction is available for this variant. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the high‑accuracy consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.545602 | Disordered | 0.488880 | Uncertain | 0.828 | 0.541 | 0.375 | -10.429 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.986 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.386 | Likely Benign | -4.65 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.61 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1217 | 0.0488 | -2 | -2 | -7.3 | 14.97 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3722T>C | L1241P 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L1241P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include only REVEL, whereas the remaining tools—PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also classifies the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Pathogenic and the SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic; Foldetta results are unavailable. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the lack of benign consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.545602 | Disordered | 0.488880 | Uncertain | 0.828 | 0.541 | 0.375 | -16.301 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.471 | Likely Benign | -5.42 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.61 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.3640 | 0.1048 | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3722T>G | L1241R 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L1241R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD, indicating no known population frequency data. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: REVEL predicts a benign outcome, whereas the remaining predictors—PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also reports a likely pathogenic status. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, and the SGM‑Consensus confirms a likely pathogenic classification. Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, has no available result for this variant. Overall, the consensus of the majority of prediction tools indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.545602 | Disordered | 0.488880 | Uncertain | 0.828 | 0.541 | 0.375 | -14.178 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.983 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.366 | Likely Benign | -4.69 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.62 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1204 | 0.0488 | -3 | -2 | -8.3 | 43.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3743T>A | L1248Q 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L1248Q is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and ESM1b, whereas the remaining tools—PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict a pathogenic impact. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates a likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote) confirms this prediction; the Foldetta stability analysis is unavailable. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for this variant, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.834292 | Disordered | 0.371716 | Uncertain | 0.880 | 0.562 | 0.625 | -6.471 | Likely Benign | 0.981 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.364 | Likely Benign | -4.65 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.64 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1067 | 0.0688 | -2 | -2 | -7.3 | 14.97 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3743T>C | L1248P 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L1248P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include only REVEL, whereas the remaining tools—PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also classifies the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, and the SGM‑Consensus agrees. Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, has no available result for this variant. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.834292 | Disordered | 0.371716 | Uncertain | 0.880 | 0.562 | 0.625 | -14.647 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.410 | Likely Benign | -5.45 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.64 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.3596 | 0.0848 | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3743T>G | L1248R 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L1248R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include only REVEL, whereas the remaining tools—PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN)—all predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic, and the SGM‑Consensus also reports it as likely pathogenic. No Foldetta stability analysis is available for this variant. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation, as none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.834292 | Disordered | 0.371716 | Uncertain | 0.880 | 0.562 | 0.625 | -11.285 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.984 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.370 | Likely Benign | -4.69 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.64 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1222 | 0.0488 | -3 | -2 | -8.3 | 43.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3764A>T | K1255M 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K1255M is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: REVEL predicts a benign change, whereas all other evaluated algorithms (PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict pathogenicity. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates a likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic, and the SGM‑Consensus confirms a likely pathogenic status. No Foldetta stability prediction is available for this variant. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple independent predictors points to a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.637480 | Disordered | 0.417615 | Uncertain | 0.880 | 0.563 | 0.625 | -10.554 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.393 | Likely Benign | -4.82 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.82 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0776 | 0.3154 | 0 | -1 | 5.8 | 3.02 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3766G>C | D1256H 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant D1256H is predicted to be pathogenic by every available in‑silico tool. Benign predictions are absent; all listed predictors—REVEL, PROVEAN, PolyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the change as damaging. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports a pathogenic effect, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic outcome. Foldetta results are not available. ClinVar contains no entry for this variant, and it is absent from gnomAD, so there is no existing clinical annotation to contradict the computational predictions. Overall, the evidence strongly suggests the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.549308 | Disordered | 0.445789 | Uncertain | 0.876 | 0.571 | 0.625 | -14.272 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.508 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.29 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.63 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0963 | 0.4798 | 1 | -1 | 0.3 | 22.05 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3766G>T | D1256Y 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant D1256Y is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD, indicating no known population frequency data. Functional prediction tools uniformly classify the variant as pathogenic: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict a deleterious effect. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic.” Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, has no available result for this variant. Overall, the consensus of available predictions indicates that D1256Y is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.549308 | Disordered | 0.445789 | Uncertain | 0.876 | 0.571 | 0.625 | -15.855 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.991 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.507 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.92 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.62 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0446 | 0.4275 | -4 | -3 | 2.2 | 48.09 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3767A>T | D1256V 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant D1256V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess functional impact largely agree on a deleterious effect: SIFT, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), PROVEAN, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as pathogenic, while the only benign prediction comes from REVEL. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also reports the variant as “Likely Pathogenic.” High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, and the SGM‑Consensus confirms a likely pathogenic status. Foldetta results are not available, so they do not influence the overall assessment. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.549308 | Disordered | 0.445789 | Uncertain | 0.876 | 0.571 | 0.625 | -14.067 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.993 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.446 | Likely Benign | -6.89 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.63 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0573 | 0.4407 | -2 | -3 | 7.7 | -15.96 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3779A>T | K1260M 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K1260M is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only REVEL, whereas the majority of algorithms—PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default—classify the substitution as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: the SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports “Likely Pathogenic”; AlphaMissense‑Optimized yields an uncertain result, and Foldetta’s stability prediction is unavailable. Taken together, the evidence overwhelmingly points to a pathogenic effect for K1260M. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation, so there is no contradiction with existing clinical databases. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.509769 | Disordered | 0.625808 | Binding | 0.890 | 0.575 | 0.250 | -10.938 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.887 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.400 | Likely Benign | -4.72 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.29 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0746 | 0.3366 | 0 | -1 | 5.8 | 3.02 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3806T>G | V1269G 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V1269G is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID = None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID = None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only REVEL, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict a pathogenic outcome. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments confirm this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, and the SGM Consensus is pathogenic; Foldetta results are unavailable. Based on the collective predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Coiled-coil | 0.433034 | Structured | 0.787464 | Binding | 0.843 | 0.647 | 0.125 | -9.927 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.969 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.420 | Likely Benign | -5.91 | Deleterious | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.10 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2180 | 0.2557 | -1 | -3 | -4.6 | -42.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.4003G>C | G1335R 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G1335R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely converge on a deleterious effect: benign predictions come from REVEL and ESM1b, whereas pathogenic predictions are made by PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic). High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, and the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also indicates Likely Pathogenic. Foldetta results are not available. Overall, the preponderance of evidence supports a pathogenic classification for G1335R, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | 0.891961 | Disordered | 0.967705 | Binding | 0.323 | 0.724 | 0.750 | -4.921 | Likely Benign | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.394 | Likely Benign | -5.06 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.02 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1071 | 0.5024 | -3 | -2 | -4.1 | 99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.643G>C | G215R 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G215R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the majority of algorithms (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic impact. Four methods (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) return uncertain results and are not considered evidence for either side. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, while Foldetta’s stability prediction is inconclusive. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for G215R. This conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar entry and does not contradict any existing database annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.155435 | Structured | 0.382818 | Uncertain | 0.791 | 0.291 | 0.000 | -12.654 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.75 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.25 | Ambiguous | 1.50 | Ambiguous | 0.56 | Ambiguous | 0.823 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.84 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 5.71 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1048 | 0.4890 | -3 | -2 | -4.1 | 99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.779T>G | V260G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 V260G missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FATHMM and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while the majority of tools (REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta are uncertain and therefore not considered evidence. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, whereas the SGM Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—leans pathogenic (3 pathogenic vs. 1 benign). Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for V260G, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.254060 | Structured | 0.382651 | Uncertain | 0.888 | 0.259 | 0.250 | -9.300 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.644 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 1.00 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 1.86 | Ambiguous | 1.43 | Ambiguous | 1.40 | Destabilizing | 0.817 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.20 | Deleterious | 0.991 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 5.76 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1844 | 0.1949 | -1 | -3 | -4.6 | -42.08 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.788T>G | V263G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 V263G missense change is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are FATHMM and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; those that agree on a pathogenic effect are REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Rosetta and Foldetta give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, while the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic. Foldetta’s stability prediction is uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for V263G, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.268042 | Structured | 0.356141 | Uncertain | 0.918 | 0.257 | 0.000 | -10.388 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.669 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 2.27 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 1.63 | Ambiguous | 1.95 | Ambiguous | 1.88 | Destabilizing | 0.820 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.59 | Deleterious | 0.991 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 6.07 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1790 | 0.1868 | -1 | -3 | -4.6 | -42.08 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.791T>A | L264Q 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L264Q is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, is pathogenic. Based on the unanimous computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, a conclusion that contradicts the current ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.185198 | Structured | 0.323473 | Uncertain | 0.939 | 0.264 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -15.729 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.43 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.41 | Destabilizing | 2.92 | Destabilizing | 2.48 | Destabilizing | 0.678 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.52 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.49 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.38 | 18 | 0.0942 | 0.0558 | -2 | -2 | -7.3 | 14.97 | 254.7 | -7.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.3 | X | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The iso-butyl branched hydrocarbon side chain of Leu264, located at the end of an anti-parallel β sheet strand (res. Arg259-Arg272), packs against multiple hydrophobic residues such as Leu266, Phe314, Leu317, and Leu323 in the WT simulations. In the variant simulations, the hydrophilic carboxamide group of the Gln264 side chain is not suitable for the hydrophobic niche, causing the hydrophobic residues to make room for the swapped residue. Additionally, the carboxamide group of Gln264 forms hydrogen bonds with the backbone amide groups of Arg405 and Lys256 in the β sheet and the carbonyl group of Val350 in an α helical section of a nearby loop (res. Pro359-Phe358). The residue swap disrupts the packing of the C2 domain, which could adversely affect the C2 domain structure during folding. This disruption could potentially weaken the stability of the SynGAP-membrane association. | ||||||||||||||
| c.791T>C | L264P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L264P is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity. No tool in the dataset reports a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, is pathogenic. Based on the unanimous computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, a conclusion that contradicts the current ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.185198 | Structured | 0.323473 | Uncertain | 0.939 | 0.264 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -12.285 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 5.73 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 6.57 | Destabilizing | 6.15 | Destabilizing | 2.65 | Destabilizing | 0.767 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.43 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.49 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.3239 | 0.1053 | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.791T>G | L264R 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L264R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. All available in‑silico predictors classify it as pathogenic: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments are consistent: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this prediction does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.185198 | Structured | 0.323473 | Uncertain | 0.939 | 0.264 | 0.000 | -16.976 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 4.25 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 3.37 | Destabilizing | 3.81 | Destabilizing | 2.28 | Destabilizing | 0.742 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.52 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.49 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1132 | 0.0558 | -3 | -2 | -8.3 | 43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.794A>T | K265M 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 K265M missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Consensus from multiple in silico predictors indicates a pathogenic effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default all classify it as damaging. Benign predictions are limited to FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS. Uncertain results come from Rosetta and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: the SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is pathogenic, while Foldetta predicts a benign folding‑stability change. Overall, the preponderance of evidence supports a pathogenic classification for K265M, and this conclusion is not contradicted by the absence of a ClinVar entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.209395 | Structured | 0.309758 | Uncertain | 0.936 | 0.275 | 0.000 | -10.885 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.904 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | -0.22 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | -0.63 | Ambiguous | -0.43 | Likely Benign | 0.19 | Likely Benign | 0.516 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.78 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.79 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1005 | 0.3695 | 0 | -1 | 5.8 | 3.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.796C>A | L266M 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L266M is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, PROVEAN, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic outcome are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and FATHMM. Two tools remain uncertain: premPS and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) resolves to pathogenic. Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts a benign effect. Overall, the majority of tools (six benign vs. four pathogenic, with two uncertain) lean toward a benign classification, and this conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status. Thus, the variant is most likely benign based on the collective predictions. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.232838 | Structured | 0.297157 | Uncertain | 0.948 | 0.264 | 0.000 | -9.740 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.362 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.07 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.47 | Likely Benign | -0.20 | Likely Benign | 0.95 | Ambiguous | 0.288 | Likely Benign | -1.66 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.55 | Pathogenic | 0.07 | Tolerated | 0.0581 | 0.2853 | 4 | 2 | -1.9 | 18.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.797T>A | L266Q 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant L266Q is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect: none. Tools that agree on a pathogenic effect: REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). The only tool with an uncertain outcome is Rosetta. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote) also predicts pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts pathogenic. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.232838 | Structured | 0.297157 | Uncertain | 0.948 | 0.264 | 0.000 | -16.672 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.994 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.92 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 1.49 | Ambiguous | 2.21 | Destabilizing | 2.21 | Destabilizing | 0.563 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.25 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.53 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0815 | 0.0558 | -2 | -2 | -7.3 | 14.97 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.797T>C | L266P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L266P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect. Benign predictions: none. Pathogenic predictions: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts pathogenic. No conflicting benign evidence is present. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.232838 | Structured | 0.297157 | Uncertain | 0.948 | 0.264 | 0.000 | -15.752 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 7.08 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 4.02 | Destabilizing | 5.55 | Destabilizing | 2.31 | Destabilizing | 0.654 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.06 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.53 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.3158 | 0.1021 | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.797T>G | L266R 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L266R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity unanimously classify the variant as deleterious: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign effect, so the benign‑prediction group is empty. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.232838 | Structured | 0.297157 | Uncertain | 0.948 | 0.264 | 0.000 | -17.131 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.97 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 2.76 | Destabilizing | 3.37 | Destabilizing | 2.04 | Destabilizing | 0.574 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.32 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.53 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1059 | 0.0558 | -3 | -2 | -8.3 | 43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.799T>A | W267R 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W267R has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all agree on a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all return pathogenic or likely pathogenic scores. Tools that are inconclusive (FoldX and premPS) are noted as uncertain. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No benign predictions are present. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status, as none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.216401 | Structured | 0.298060 | Uncertain | 0.943 | 0.274 | 0.000 | -13.868 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.94 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.47 | Destabilizing | 2.21 | Destabilizing | 0.51 | Ambiguous | 0.672 | Likely Pathogenic | -12.87 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.00 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.3763 | 0.0571 | 2 | -3 | -3.6 | -30.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.799T>C | W267R 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W267R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tools predict a benign outcome. Uncertain predictions are provided by FoldX and premPS. High‑accuracy methods give the following results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta predicts Pathogenic. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.216401 | Structured | 0.298060 | Uncertain | 0.943 | 0.274 | 0.000 | -13.868 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.94 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.47 | Destabilizing | 2.21 | Destabilizing | 0.51 | Ambiguous | 0.672 | Likely Pathogenic | -12.87 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.00 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.3763 | 0.0571 | 2 | -3 | -3.6 | -30.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.800G>C | W267S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W267S is not listed in ClinVar and has no allele in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: SIFT is the sole benign predictor, whereas the remaining 12 tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) all report pathogenicity; premPS is uncertain. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. No prediction is missing or inconclusive. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.216401 | Structured | 0.298060 | Uncertain | 0.943 | 0.274 | 0.000 | -12.833 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.993 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.42 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 3.20 | Destabilizing | 3.31 | Destabilizing | 0.87 | Ambiguous | 0.593 | Likely Pathogenic | -12.87 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.03 | Pathogenic | 0.09 | Tolerated | 0.3809 | 0.1415 | -2 | -3 | 0.1 | -99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.801G>C | W267C 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W267C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. All available in‑silico predictors classify it as pathogenic: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the consensus of all predictions, and this conclusion does not contradict the current ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.216401 | Structured | 0.298060 | Uncertain | 0.943 | 0.274 | 0.000 | -12.351 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.81 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 2.20 | Destabilizing | 2.51 | Destabilizing | 1.00 | Destabilizing | 0.705 | Likely Pathogenic | -11.95 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.90 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.3573 | 0.1700 | -8 | -2 | 3.4 | -83.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.801G>T | W267C 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W267C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. All available in‑silico predictors classify it as pathogenic: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the consensus of all predictions, and this conclusion does not contradict the current ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.216401 | Structured | 0.298060 | Uncertain | 0.943 | 0.274 | 0.000 | -12.351 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.81 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 2.20 | Destabilizing | 2.51 | Destabilizing | 1.00 | Destabilizing | 0.705 | Likely Pathogenic | -11.95 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.90 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.3573 | 0.1700 | -8 | -2 | 3.4 | -83.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.811G>C | A271P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A271P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect. Benign predictions are absent; all evaluated algorithms—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the substitution as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields a likely pathogenic verdict, and Foldetta (integrating FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also reports a pathogenic effect. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, with no conflict with ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.125101 | Structured | 0.413873 | Uncertain | 0.939 | 0.220 | 0.125 | -14.699 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 4.06 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 2.97 | Destabilizing | 3.52 | Destabilizing | 1.15 | Destabilizing | 0.680 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.60 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.62 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1705 | 0.3267 | 1 | -1 | -3.4 | 26.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.812C>A | A271D 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A271D is listed in ClinVar as Pathogenic (ClinVar ID 2019732.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess functional impact uniformly classify the variant as pathogenic: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenic. Based on the unanimous computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion aligns with its ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.125101 | Structured | 0.413873 | Uncertain | 0.939 | 0.220 | 0.125 | Pathogenic | 1 | -18.590 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 4.71 | Destabilizing | 0.4 | 2.67 | Destabilizing | 3.69 | Destabilizing | 1.59 | Destabilizing | 0.706 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.52 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.62 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.38 | 19 | 0.1565 | 0.1541 | 0 | -2 | -5.3 | 44.01 | 226.2 | -63.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.9 | 0.1 | X | X | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The methyl group of Ala271, located near the end of an anti-parallel β sheet strand (res. Arg259-Arg272), packs against multiple hydrophobic residues such as Val400, Val306, and Leu274 in the WT simulations. In the variant simulations, the carboxylate group of Asp271 is not suitable for the hydrophobic niche, causing the hydrophobic residues to make room for the swapped residue. Additionally, the carboxylate group of the Asp271 side chain forms hydrogen bonds with the backbone amide groups of Arg272 and Ala399 in the β sheet, or even forms a salt bridge with the amino group of the Lys394 side chain. This directly affects the integrity of the anti-parallel β sheet at the end. In short, the residue swap disrupts the C2 domain packing during folding, which could weaken the stability of the SynGAP-membrane association. | |||||||||||||
| c.815G>C | R272P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R272P is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity, while the single uncertain call (premPS) does not alter the overall consensus. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is pathogenic. Based on the unanimous pathogenic predictions and the absence of any benign calls, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.071867 | Structured | 0.425620 | Uncertain | 0.925 | 0.215 | 0.125 | -11.812 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.984 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 5.64 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 3.99 | Destabilizing | 4.82 | Destabilizing | 0.80 | Ambiguous | 0.561 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.95 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.74 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.2057 | 0.4102 | 0 | -2 | 2.9 | -59.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.820C>A | L274M 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L274M is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, Foldetta, PROVEAN, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas those that agree on a pathogenic effect are REVEL, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Three tools (Rosetta, premPS, and ESM1b) returned uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicting benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicting pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicting benign. Overall, the majority of predictions (seven pathogenic vs. four benign) and the SGM Consensus support a pathogenic classification. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any existing ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.066181 | Structured | 0.377483 | Uncertain | 0.866 | 0.195 | 0.250 | -7.386 | In-Between | 0.658 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.24 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 0.74 | Ambiguous | 0.49 | Likely Benign | 0.81 | Ambiguous | 0.512 | Likely Pathogenic | -1.77 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.04 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.0810 | 0.2202 | 4 | 2 | -1.9 | 18.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.821T>A | L274Q 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L274Q is reported in ClinVar with an uncertain significance (ClinVar ID 1810279.0) and is not found in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as pathogenic, while Rosetta remains inconclusive. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this trend: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the current ClinVar status of uncertain significance. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.066181 | Structured | 0.377483 | Uncertain | 0.866 | 0.195 | 0.250 | Uncertain | 1 | -15.518 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.54 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 1.74 | Ambiguous | 2.14 | Destabilizing | 1.97 | Destabilizing | 0.774 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.42 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.00 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.38 | 19 | 0.1128 | 0.0688 | -2 | -2 | -7.3 | 14.97 | 245.9 | 1.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.2 | X | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The aliphatic side chain of Leu274, located in a β hairpin loop (res. Glu273-Lys278) connecting two anti-parallel β sheet strands, packs against multiple hydrophobic residues facing the β sheet (e.g., Ala271, Leu327, Tyr280, Val306). The hydrophilic carboxamide group of the Gln274 side chain is not suitable for this hydrophobic niche, causing nearby residues to adjust to make room for the hydrophilic glutamine. Additionally, a new hydrogen bond forms with the backbone carboxyl group of Arg272 in another β strand (res. Glu273-Arg259).As a result, the backbone amide group of Ala399 and the carbonyl group of Arg272, which connect two β strands at the β sheet end, form fewer hydrogen bonds in the variant than in the WT simulations. Although no major secondary structure disruption is observed in the variant simulations, the residue swap could profoundly affect the C2 domain folding, as the hydrophobic packing of Leu274 is crucial for maintaining the loop's contact with the rest of the C2 domain. Lastly, because the Leu274-containing loop faces the membrane surface, the residue swap could also negatively impact the SynGAP-membrane association. | ||||||||||||||
| c.821T>C | L274P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L274P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not listed) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity uniformly classify the variant as deleterious: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict a pathogenic effect. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also reports Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, predicts a pathogenic impact. Based on the unanimous computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.066181 | Structured | 0.377483 | Uncertain | 0.866 | 0.195 | 0.250 | -14.667 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 5.62 | Destabilizing | 1.5 | 4.49 | Destabilizing | 5.06 | Destabilizing | 1.66 | Destabilizing | 0.804 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.30 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.00 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.3535 | 0.0625 | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.821T>G | L274R 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L274R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all agree on a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict a pathogenic outcome. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. All available predictions and stability analyses are concordant and indicate a likely pathogenic impact. Thus, based on the current computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.066181 | Structured | 0.377483 | Uncertain | 0.866 | 0.195 | 0.250 | -17.691 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.61 | Destabilizing | 0.8 | 3.15 | Destabilizing | 3.38 | Destabilizing | 1.56 | Destabilizing | 0.807 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.45 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.00 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1404 | 0.0488 | -3 | -2 | -8.3 | 43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.823C>A | P275T 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant P275T is reported in gnomAD (ID 6‑33437728‑C‑A) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions arise from FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM. The high‑accuracy AlphaMissense‑Optimized score is benign, whereas the SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is pathogenic. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is uncertain and therefore not considered evidence. No other tools provide conclusive results. Overall, the majority of predictions, including the SGM‑Consensus, indicate a pathogenic effect, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar classification because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.059222 | Structured | 0.353469 | Uncertain | 0.811 | 0.208 | 0.250 | 6-33437728-C-A | 3 | 1.86e-6 | -8.708 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.309 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 2.44 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 1.15 | Ambiguous | 1.80 | Ambiguous | 0.69 | Ambiguous | 0.425 | Likely Benign | -5.38 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.75 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 3.38 | 19 | 0.1808 | 0.4000 | -1 | 0 | 0.9 | 3.99 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.823C>T | P275S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P275S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) but is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33437728‑C‑T). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that agree on a pathogenic effect are FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and FATHMM. The remaining tools—Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and ESM1b—return uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for P275S, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.059222 | Structured | 0.353469 | Uncertain | 0.811 | 0.208 | 0.250 | 6-33437728-C-T | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -7.886 | In-Between | 0.312 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 2.11 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 1.28 | Ambiguous | 1.70 | Ambiguous | 0.77 | Ambiguous | 0.388 | Likely Benign | -5.24 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.78 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 3.38 | 19 | 0.3489 | 0.3339 | -1 | 1 | 0.8 | -10.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.824C>G | P275R 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P275R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess functional impact uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default all classify the change as pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support this view: the SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports the variant as Likely Pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts a pathogenic effect. AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains uncertain, but its result does not counter the overall consensus. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.059222 | Structured | 0.353469 | Uncertain | 0.811 | 0.208 | 0.250 | -13.557 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.915 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.10 | Destabilizing | 0.6 | 2.11 | Destabilizing | 2.11 | Destabilizing | 0.82 | Ambiguous | 0.645 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.36 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.75 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1637 | 0.3039 | 0 | -2 | -2.9 | 59.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.824C>T | P275L 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P275L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. In silico predictions cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions arise from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, labels the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. No evidence from FoldX or Rosetta alone is conclusive. Overall, the majority of tools predict pathogenicity, and the high‑accuracy consensus supports a likely pathogenic classification. This prediction does not contradict any ClinVar status, as the variant is currently unreported in that database. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.059222 | Structured | 0.353469 | Uncertain | 0.811 | 0.208 | 0.250 | -9.785 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.304 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 1.63 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.22 | Ambiguous | 1.43 | Ambiguous | 0.29 | Likely Benign | 0.430 | Likely Benign | -6.81 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.83 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2139 | 0.5056 | -3 | -3 | 5.4 | 16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.830A>T | K277M 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 K277M missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from FoldX and premPS, while the majority of tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—label the change as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this trend: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports likely pathogenic, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, yields an uncertain result. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this assessment does not conflict with the absence of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.061840 | Structured | 0.321811 | Uncertain | 0.649 | 0.247 | 0.250 | -13.918 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.993 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.18 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 1.14 | Ambiguous | 0.66 | Ambiguous | 0.15 | Likely Benign | 0.712 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.52 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.80 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0945 | 0.2584 | 0 | -1 | 5.8 | 3.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.833A>T | K278M 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K278M is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic effect: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Rosetta is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for K278M, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.120615 | Structured | 0.310130 | Uncertain | 0.748 | 0.253 | 0.125 | -12.861 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.989 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | -0.15 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.59 | Ambiguous | -0.37 | Likely Benign | 0.25 | Likely Benign | 0.526 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.47 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.67 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.0975 | 0.2584 | 0 | -1 | 5.8 | 3.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.836G>C | R279P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R279P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess functional impact uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, premPS, PROVEAN, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the substitution as pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign effect. FoldX reports an uncertain outcome, but Rosetta, Foldetta, and the SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) all predict pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments further support this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus, based on a majority vote of the aforementioned predictors, is likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.155435 | Structured | 0.309382 | Uncertain | 0.887 | 0.257 | 0.125 | -14.926 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.971 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.42 | Ambiguous | 0.9 | 4.27 | Destabilizing | 2.85 | Destabilizing | 1.21 | Destabilizing | 0.626 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.01 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.90 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0.2179 | 0.3281 | 0 | -2 | 2.9 | -59.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.838T>A | Y280N 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y280N is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only SIFT, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts pathogenicity. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions and the absence of any benign consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists for Y280N. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.161087 | Structured | 0.321243 | Uncertain | 0.917 | 0.248 | 0.125 | -13.090 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 4.26 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 4.18 | Destabilizing | 4.22 | Destabilizing | 1.82 | Destabilizing | 0.589 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.27 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.95 | Pathogenic | 0.06 | Tolerated | 0.1902 | 0.0212 | -2 | -2 | -2.2 | -49.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.838T>C | Y280H 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y280H is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not listed) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Among the available in‑silico predictors, none indicate a benign effect; all 14 tools that produced a classification predict pathogenicity: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. No predictions are inconclusive or missing. Based on the unanimous pathogenic predictions and the absence of any benign calls, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status (which is currently unreported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.161087 | Structured | 0.321243 | Uncertain | 0.917 | 0.248 | 0.125 | -9.970 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.01 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 2.58 | Destabilizing | 2.80 | Destabilizing | 1.95 | Destabilizing | 0.588 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.60 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.94 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.2021 | 0.0212 | 0 | 2 | -1.9 | -26.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.838T>G | Y280D 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y280D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all indicate a pathogenic outcome. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. With all available evidence pointing to a damaging effect and no ClinVar entry to contradict, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.161087 | Structured | 0.321243 | Uncertain | 0.917 | 0.248 | 0.125 | -16.885 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 5.91 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 5.89 | Destabilizing | 5.90 | Destabilizing | 2.00 | Destabilizing | 0.580 | Likely Pathogenic | -9.19 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.94 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0.3593 | 0.0212 | -4 | -3 | -2.2 | -48.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.839A>G | Y280C 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y280C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect. Benign predictions are absent; all evaluated algorithms (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv/HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) classify the change as pathogenic or likely pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields a likely pathogenic verdict, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) reports a pathogenic effect on protein stability. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, with no conflict with ClinVar status because no ClinVar assertion exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.161087 | Structured | 0.321243 | Uncertain | 0.917 | 0.248 | 0.125 | -10.645 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.982 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.85 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 4.45 | Destabilizing | 4.15 | Destabilizing | 1.68 | Destabilizing | 0.629 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.24 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.96 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.2877 | 0.1296 | 0 | -2 | 3.8 | -60.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.841T>A | Y281N 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y281N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions are provided only by SIFT, whereas the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default—consistently predict pathogenicity. AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains inconclusive, SGM‑Consensus is labeled Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic outcome. Overall, the collective evidence indicates that Y281N is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.098513 | Structured | 0.337647 | Uncertain | 0.927 | 0.254 | 0.000 | -11.620 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.941 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 3.29 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 2.49 | Destabilizing | 2.89 | Destabilizing | 1.71 | Destabilizing | 0.713 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.20 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.99 | Pathogenic | 0.09 | Tolerated | 0.2494 | 0.1503 | -2 | -2 | -2.2 | -49.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.841T>C | Y281H 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y281H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: SIFT classifies it as benign, whereas the remaining 13 tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict pathogenicity. High‑accuracy methods provide a clearer picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, SGM‑Consensus indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic folding instability. With the overwhelming consensus from most predictors and the high‑accuracy tools supporting a damaging effect, the variant is most likely pathogenic. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which contains no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.098513 | Structured | 0.337647 | Uncertain | 0.927 | 0.254 | 0.000 | -8.522 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.884 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.65 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 2.05 | Destabilizing | 2.35 | Destabilizing | 1.63 | Destabilizing | 0.717 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.82 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.99 | Pathogenic | 0.16 | Tolerated | 0.2651 | 0.1503 | 0 | 2 | -1.9 | -26.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.841T>G | Y281D 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y281D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: SIFT classifies it as benign, whereas the remaining 13 tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict it to be pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also predicts pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts pathogenic. No tool yields an inconclusive result. Based on the collective predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.098513 | Structured | 0.337647 | Uncertain | 0.927 | 0.254 | 0.000 | -15.506 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.990 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 4.27 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 4.53 | Destabilizing | 4.40 | Destabilizing | 1.48 | Destabilizing | 0.813 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.73 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.98 | Pathogenic | 0.06 | Tolerated | 0.4173 | 0.1175 | -4 | -3 | -2.2 | -48.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.842A>G | Y281C 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y281C is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only AlphaMissense‑Optimized. All other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates a benign outcome, whereas the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) both predict pathogenicity. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the overwhelming majority of predictions, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently contains no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.098513 | Structured | 0.337647 | Uncertain | 0.927 | 0.254 | 0.000 | -8.528 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.752 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 3.00 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.71 | Destabilizing | 2.86 | Destabilizing | 1.48 | Destabilizing | 0.615 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.55 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.99 | Pathogenic | 0.05 | Affected | 0.2949 | 0.2176 | 0 | -2 | 3.8 | -60.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.851T>A | L284H 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L284H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity uniformly classify the variant as deleterious: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts a pathogenic impact. Based on the unanimous computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.094817 | Structured | 0.371601 | Uncertain | 0.950 | 0.255 | 0.000 | -16.581 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.26 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 3.06 | Destabilizing | 3.16 | Destabilizing | 2.57 | Destabilizing | 0.772 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.22 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.65 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0954 | 0.0726 | -2 | -3 | -7.0 | 23.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.851T>C | L284P 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L284P is listed in ClinVar as Pathogenic (ClinVar ID 3344808.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess functional impact uniformly classify the variant as pathogenic: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenic. Based on the unanimous computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion aligns with its ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.094817 | Structured | 0.371601 | Uncertain | 0.950 | 0.255 | 0.000 | Likely Pathogenic | 1 | -15.588 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 5.83 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 5.81 | Destabilizing | 5.82 | Destabilizing | 1.89 | Destabilizing | 0.794 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.17 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.64 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.3540 | 0.1021 | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.851T>G | L284R 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L284R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity uniformly classify the variant as deleterious: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenicity. With all available evidence pointing to a damaging effect and no ClinVar entry to contradict, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.094817 | Structured | 0.371601 | Uncertain | 0.950 | 0.255 | 0.000 | -17.698 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 5.05 | Destabilizing | 0.5 | 4.29 | Destabilizing | 4.67 | Destabilizing | 2.14 | Destabilizing | 0.797 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.38 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.65 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1175 | 0.0600 | -3 | -2 | -8.3 | 43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.856C>A | L286M 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L286M is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that agree on a pathogenic effect are REVEL, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Two tools (premPS and ESM1b) give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Overall, the majority of predictions (seven pathogenic vs. five benign) and the SGM Consensus support a pathogenic classification. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.122885 | Structured | 0.385647 | Uncertain | 0.932 | 0.260 | 0.000 | -7.998 | In-Between | 0.781 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | -0.06 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.17 | Likely Benign | 0.06 | Likely Benign | 0.98 | Ambiguous | 0.663 | Likely Pathogenic | -1.84 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.54 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0.0789 | 0.3371 | 4 | 2 | -1.9 | 18.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.857T>A | L286Q 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant L286Q is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity are unanimous: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict a deleterious effect. No tool predicts a benign outcome. Two tools, Rosetta and Foldetta, return uncertain results. High‑accuracy methods give the following: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which simply lacks an entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.122885 | Structured | 0.385647 | Uncertain | 0.932 | 0.260 | 0.000 | -13.056 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.37 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 1.42 | Ambiguous | 1.90 | Ambiguous | 2.06 | Destabilizing | 0.852 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.52 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.48 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1123 | 0.0958 | -2 | -2 | -7.3 | 14.97 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.857T>C | L286P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L286P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect. Benign predictions: none. Pathogenic predictions: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Based on the consensus of all available predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.122885 | Structured | 0.385647 | Uncertain | 0.932 | 0.260 | 0.000 | -14.982 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 5.43 | Destabilizing | 0.9 | 6.38 | Destabilizing | 5.91 | Destabilizing | 2.10 | Destabilizing | 0.878 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.43 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.47 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.3719 | 0.1182 | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.857T>G | L286R 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant L286R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as pathogenic, while Rosetta remains uncertain. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also reports a likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote) is likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD (pathogenic) and Rosetta (uncertain), reports a pathogenic effect. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation, as none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.122885 | Structured | 0.385647 | Uncertain | 0.932 | 0.260 | 0.000 | -15.563 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.90 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 1.80 | Ambiguous | 2.35 | Destabilizing | 1.97 | Destabilizing | 0.868 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.52 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.49 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1370 | 0.0600 | -3 | -2 | -8.3 | 43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.859G>C | D287H 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D287H missense variant is listed in ClinVar as Pathogenic (ClinVar ID 1700054.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that assess the variant’s effect on protein function largely agree on a deleterious outcome. Benign predictions come from FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta, whereas pathogenic predictions are reported by REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; premPS remains uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments further support a pathogenic classification: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, predicts benign. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, consistent with the ClinVar designation and not contradicting it. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.102787 | Structured | 0.389029 | Uncertain | 0.912 | 0.268 | 0.000 | Likely Pathogenic | 1 | -14.518 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.48 | Likely Benign | 0.3 | 0.32 | Likely Benign | 0.40 | Likely Benign | 0.63 | Ambiguous | 0.589 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.43 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.51 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.38 | 23 | 0.1620 | 0.8487 | 1 | -1 | 0.3 | 22.05 | 235.6 | 3.8 | 0.1 | 1.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The carboxylate group of Asp287, located at the beginning of a β hairpin loop connecting two anti-parallel β sheet strands (res. Arg279-Leu286, res. Met289-Pro298), maintains a salt bridge with the guanidinium group of Arg324 in the β sheet during the WT simulations. In the variant simulations, the imidazole ring of the His287 side chain is unable to form a salt bridge with Arg324 or establish any other stable compensatory interactions, which could weaken the beta sandwich assembly of the C2 domain. This destabilization of the C2 domain could adversely affect the stability of the SynGAP-membrane association. | |||||||||||||||
| c.859G>T | D287Y 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D287Y missense variant is reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (ClinVar ID 2263930.0) and is not found in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign calls come from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS, whereas pathogenic calls are made by REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus. High‑accuracy assessments give a pathogenic verdict from AlphaMissense‑Optimized, a Likely Pathogenic consensus from SGM, and a benign outcome from Foldetta. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a deleterious effect. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, in agreement with its ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.102787 | Structured | 0.389029 | Uncertain | 0.912 | 0.268 | 0.000 | Likely Pathogenic | 1 | -12.877 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.21 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 0.48 | Likely Benign | 0.35 | Likely Benign | 0.27 | Likely Benign | 0.663 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.27 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.51 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.38 | 23 | 0.0597 | 0.7361 | -4 | -3 | 2.2 | 48.09 | 257.8 | -44.4 | -0.6 | 1.6 | 0.2 | 0.3 | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The carboxylate group of Asp287, located at the beginning of a β hairpin loop linking two anti-parallel β sheet strands (res. Arg279-Leu286, res. Met289-Pro298), maintains a salt bridge with the guanidinium group of Arg324 in the β sheet during the WT simulations. In the variant simulations, the phenol group of the Tyr287 side chain is unable to form a salt bridge with the guanidinium group of Arg324, which could weaken the tertiary structure assembly of the C2 domain. However, the phenol group of Tyr287 frequently stacks with the Arg324 guanidinium side chain, which could help maintain the tertiary structure, especially compared to the D287H variant. The destabilization of the C2 domain could adversely affect the stability of the SynGAP-membrane association. | |||||||||||||||
| c.860A>T | D287V 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant D287V is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only premPS; all other evaluated algorithms (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic impact, while FoldX is uncertain and thus not counted as evidence. High‑accuracy methods further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.102787 | Structured | 0.389029 | Uncertain | 0.912 | 0.268 | 0.000 | -14.418 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.71 | Ambiguous | 0.4 | 3.94 | Destabilizing | 2.83 | Destabilizing | 0.25 | Likely Benign | 0.516 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.27 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.57 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.0884 | 0.7788 | -2 | -3 | 7.7 | -15.96 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.862G>C | D288H 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant D288H is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. Those that predict pathogenicity are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) labeling the variant as Likely Pathogenic, while Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts a benign effect on protein folding stability. Overall, the majority of tools (7/12) predict pathogenicity, and the high‑accuracy consensus leans toward pathogenic, with no conflict with ClinVar status. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current predictions. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.125101 | Structured | 0.395525 | Uncertain | 0.873 | 0.261 | 0.000 | -12.589 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.953 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.08 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.36 | Likely Benign | 0.22 | Likely Benign | -0.02 | Likely Benign | 0.460 | Likely Benign | -5.40 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.65 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1639 | 0.6254 | 1 | -1 | 0.3 | 22.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.862G>T | D288Y 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D288Y missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions from REVEL, FoldX, and premPS; pathogenic predictions from SIFT, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, labels the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus confirms Likely Pathogenic, while Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, yields an uncertain result. No evidence from the available tools suggests a benign effect. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.125101 | Structured | 0.395525 | Uncertain | 0.873 | 0.261 | 0.000 | -15.269 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.979 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.11 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 1.10 | Ambiguous | 0.61 | Ambiguous | 0.10 | Likely Benign | 0.472 | Likely Benign | -7.11 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.64 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0635 | 0.5009 | -4 | -3 | 2.2 | 48.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.863A>T | D288V 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D288V missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions are provided by REVEL and premPS, whereas the remaining tools—FoldX (uncertain), Rosetta, Foldetta, SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—all indicate a pathogenic effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is labeled Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also reports pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the aggregate predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation, as none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.125101 | Structured | 0.395525 | Uncertain | 0.873 | 0.261 | 0.000 | -15.812 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.981 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.74 | Ambiguous | 0.5 | 5.44 | Destabilizing | 3.59 | Destabilizing | 0.13 | Likely Benign | 0.481 | Likely Benign | -7.14 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.63 | Pathogenic | 0.05 | Affected | 0.0838 | 0.5545 | -2 | -3 | 7.7 | -15.96 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.868C>A | L290M 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L290M is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split assessment: benign predictions come from REVEL, FoldX, and PROVEAN, whereas pathogenic predictions are reported by polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Tools with uncertain outcomes include Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and Rosetta. High‑accuracy analyses indicate that AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) classifies the variant as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence leans toward a pathogenic effect, and this assessment does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.127496 | Structured | 0.399723 | Uncertain | 0.904 | 0.255 | 0.000 | -8.393 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.901 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.48 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 0.98 | Ambiguous | 0.73 | Ambiguous | 0.59 | Ambiguous | 0.438 | Likely Benign | -1.84 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.92 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0.0823 | 0.4167 | 4 | 2 | -1.9 | 18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.869T>A | L290Q 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L290Q is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only SIFT, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (which itself is “Likely Pathogenic”). Uncertain or inconclusive results come from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta’s stability prediction is unavailable. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.127496 | Structured | 0.399723 | Uncertain | 0.904 | 0.255 | 0.000 | -12.776 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.993 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.12 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.38 | Ambiguous | 1.25 | Ambiguous | 0.68 | Ambiguous | 0.697 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.52 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.97 | Pathogenic | 0.06 | Tolerated | 0.1079 | 0.1014 | -2 | -2 | -7.3 | 14.97 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.869T>C | L290P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L290P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity unanimously favor a deleterious effect: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) all predict pathogenicity. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign outcome; the remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) return uncertain results, which are treated as unavailable evidence. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta is inconclusive. Based on the collective predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.127496 | Structured | 0.399723 | Uncertain | 0.904 | 0.255 | 0.000 | -11.796 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.973 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.79 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.10 | Ambiguous | 0.95 | Ambiguous | 0.56 | Ambiguous | 0.727 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.43 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.01 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 0.3646 | 0.1703 | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.869T>G | L290R 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense change L290R is not reported in ClinVar and has no entry in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: benign predictions are limited to FoldX, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN)—all classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM‑Consensus also indicates likely pathogenic, while Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) yields an uncertain result. Overall, the consensus of the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact. This conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar entry, so there is no contradiction with existing clinical annotations. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.127496 | Structured | 0.399723 | Uncertain | 0.904 | 0.255 | 0.000 | -13.938 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.988 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.48 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.88 | Ambiguous | 0.68 | Ambiguous | 0.89 | Ambiguous | 0.705 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.52 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.03 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1215 | 0.1056 | -3 | -2 | -8.3 | 43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.871T>A | Y291N 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y291N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess functional impact uniformly indicate a deleterious effect. Benign predictions are absent; all evaluated algorithms—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the substitution as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields a likely pathogenic verdict, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also reports a pathogenic effect. Based on the unanimous computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.173081 | Structured | 0.383842 | Uncertain | 0.912 | 0.251 | 0.000 | -13.599 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.82 | Destabilizing | 0.6 | 3.37 | Destabilizing | 3.10 | Destabilizing | 2.16 | Destabilizing | 0.533 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.43 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.76 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.2255 | 0.0499 | -2 | -2 | -2.2 | -49.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.871T>C | Y291H 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y291H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: the single benign prediction comes from REVEL, while all other evaluated algorithms (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict pathogenicity, and the SGM‑Consensus score is “Likely Pathogenic.” High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates pathogenicity; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also yields a likely pathogenic verdict; and Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.173081 | Structured | 0.383842 | Uncertain | 0.912 | 0.251 | 0.000 | -8.749 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.986 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.13 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 2.61 | Destabilizing | 2.37 | Destabilizing | 1.56 | Destabilizing | 0.355 | Likely Benign | -4.04 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.77 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0.2403 | 0.0499 | 0 | 2 | -1.9 | -26.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.871T>G | Y291D 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y291D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all indicate a pathogenic outcome. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. With all available evidence pointing to a damaging effect and no ClinVar entry to contradict, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.173081 | Structured | 0.383842 | Uncertain | 0.912 | 0.251 | 0.000 | -17.570 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 4.13 | Destabilizing | 0.6 | 3.86 | Destabilizing | 4.00 | Destabilizing | 1.91 | Destabilizing | 0.650 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.19 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.75 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.4300 | 0.0331 | -4 | -3 | -2.2 | -48.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.872A>G | Y291C 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y291C is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, is pathogenic. Based on the unanimous computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, a conclusion that contradicts the current ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.173081 | Structured | 0.383842 | Uncertain | 0.912 | 0.251 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -8.997 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.967 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.90 | Destabilizing | 0.4 | 3.51 | Destabilizing | 3.21 | Destabilizing | 1.35 | Destabilizing | 0.505 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.37 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.76 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 3.38 | 23 | 0.3053 | 0.2527 | 0 | -2 | 3.8 | -60.04 | 205.2 | 66.1 | 0.1 | 0.0 | -0.4 | 0.4 | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The phenol group of the Tyr291 side chain, located in an anti-parallel β sheet strand (res. Met289-Pro298), packs against hydrophobic residues of the C2 and PH domains (e.g., Leu317, Leu286, Leu284, Pro208, Val209). The phenol ring of Tyr291 also forms favorable Met-aromatic stacking with the methyl group of Met289. In the variant simulation, the thiol group of the Cys291 side chain is not as suitable for the hydrophobic inter-domain space as the phenol ring of Tyr291. Consequently, the structural unity of the PH domain is weakened and ultimately unfolds in the second simulation. Moreover, the residue swap might result in severe detrimental effects on the C2 domain structure and the C2-PH domain tertiary structure assembly during folding. | |||||||||||||||
| c.874G>C | A292P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A292P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely converge on a deleterious effect: only REVEL classifies it as benign, whereas FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (both HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized returns a pathogenic score, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) labels it Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.247041 | Structured | 0.362042 | Uncertain | 0.929 | 0.256 | 0.000 | -16.897 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 4.37 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 9.80 | Destabilizing | 7.09 | Destabilizing | 1.23 | Destabilizing | 0.471 | Likely Benign | -4.60 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.67 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.2101 | 0.5988 | 1 | -1 | -3.4 | 26.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.878G>C | R293P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R293P is listed in ClinVar as Pathogenic (ClinVar ID 571092.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL and premPS, whereas the remaining tools—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus, derived from the majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also reports Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, classifies it as Pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this prediction is concordant with its ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.335645 | Structured | 0.338192 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.269 | 0.125 | Likely Pathogenic | 1 | -16.275 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.62 | Destabilizing | 0.4 | 9.06 | Destabilizing | 6.34 | Destabilizing | 0.47 | Likely Benign | 0.497 | Likely Benign | -6.43 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.45 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 3.38 | 23 | 0.2162 | 0.4778 | 0 | -2 | 2.9 | -59.07 | 202.3 | 132.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | X | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The guanidinium group of the Arg293 side chain, located in an anti-parallel β sheet strand (res. Met289-Pro298), packs against the phenol ring of the Tyr281 side chain or forms a salt bridge with the carboxylate group of Glu283 on the outer side of the C2 domain. In the WT simulations, the positively charged side chain of arginine remains outside the hydrophobic C2 domain, resulting in a twist in the β strand. The backbone amide bond of Arg293 potentially maintains this twist by forming a hydrogen bond with the carbonyl group of His210 or the hydroxyl group of Ser211 in the anti-parallel β sheet.Although this twist is also maintained in the variant simulations, replacing the positively charged residue with proline, which lacks the backbone amide group altogether, causes the β strand to unfold. Because Arg293 is positioned at the C2 and PH domain interface, the residue swap could significantly impact the tertiary structure assembly. Notably, Arg293 is located at the SynGAP-Ras interface, and its role in complex formation cannot be fully understood through solvent-only simulations. | ||||||||||||||
| c.890A>T | K297M 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K297M is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. In contrast, the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy methods give a mixed picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also reports Likely Pathogenic; whereas Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, reports a Benign effect. Overall, the preponderance of evidence (10 pathogenic vs. 4 benign predictions) points to the variant being most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.422041 | Structured | 0.272593 | Uncertain | 0.880 | 0.285 | 0.375 | -11.472 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.992 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.09 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.32 | Likely Benign | 0.21 | Likely Benign | 0.49 | Likely Benign | 0.538 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.20 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.61 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1438 | 0.4394 | 0 | -1 | 5.8 | 3.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.896G>C | R299P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R299P is not reported in ClinVar or gnomAD, indicating no publicly available frequency data. Prediction tools cluster into benign and pathogenic groups: benign predictions include REVEL and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while pathogenic predictions are made by FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen2_HumDiv, polyPhen2_HumVar, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default; ESM1b is uncertain. The SGM‑Consensus label is Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy tools give a clear signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta also predicts pathogenic. Overall, the predictions strongly favor a pathogenic interpretation, with no ClinVar status to contradict this assessment. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.321458 | Structured | 0.262979 | Uncertain | 0.819 | 0.295 | 0.500 | -7.662 | In-Between | 0.722 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 4.10 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 3.01 | Destabilizing | 3.56 | Destabilizing | 1.19 | Destabilizing | 0.295 | Likely Benign | -4.09 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.68 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0.2072 | 0.5379 | 0 | -2 | 2.9 | -59.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.910G>C | D304H 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D304H missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into three groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, Rosetta, and premPS; pathogenic predictions arise from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default; the remaining tools (FoldX, Foldetta, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this pattern: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which is currently absent. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the available predictions. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.352862 | Structured | 0.285053 | Uncertain | 0.764 | 0.271 | 0.250 | -8.160 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.822 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.89 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.16 | Likely Benign | 0.53 | Ambiguous | 0.45 | Likely Benign | 0.417 | Likely Benign | -5.67 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.75 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1660 | 0.7498 | 1 | -1 | 0.3 | 22.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.910G>T | D304Y 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D304Y missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS, whereas pathogenic predictions arise from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is also labeled Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as Benign. With the majority of evidence pointing toward pathogenicity, the variant is most likely pathogenic; this assessment does not conflict with ClinVar, which contains no entry for D304Y. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.352862 | Structured | 0.285053 | Uncertain | 0.764 | 0.271 | 0.250 | -10.495 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.845 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.60 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 0.14 | Likely Benign | 0.37 | Likely Benign | 0.37 | Likely Benign | 0.468 | Likely Benign | -6.29 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.76 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0623 | 0.6566 | -4 | -3 | 2.2 | 48.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.911A>T | D304V 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D304V missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include Rosetta and premPS, while the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain or inconclusive results come from FoldX, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for D304V. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which currently has no classification for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.352862 | Structured | 0.285053 | Uncertain | 0.764 | 0.271 | 0.250 | -8.280 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.803 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.35 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 0.14 | Likely Benign | 0.75 | Ambiguous | 0.35 | Likely Benign | 0.541 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.22 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.81 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0971 | 0.6999 | -2 | -3 | 7.7 | -15.96 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.916G>T | V306F 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V306F is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas the remaining tools (SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) all predict a pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifying the variant as benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) labeling it likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicting a pathogenic effect. Overall, the majority of evidence supports a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.363090 | Structured | 0.315026 | Uncertain | 0.896 | 0.287 | 0.125 | -9.311 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.700 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 13.59 | Destabilizing | 1.4 | 6.99 | Destabilizing | 10.29 | Destabilizing | 0.23 | Likely Benign | 0.336 | Likely Benign | -3.28 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.74 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.0535 | 0.3318 | -1 | -1 | -1.4 | 48.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.917T>A | V306D 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V306D is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. All available in‑silico predictors that were evaluated return a pathogenic or likely‑pathogenic assessment: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is pathogenic. Based on the unanimous pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the current ClinVar status of uncertainty. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.363090 | Structured | 0.315026 | Uncertain | 0.896 | 0.287 | 0.125 | Uncertain | 1 | -18.289 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.986 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 4.40 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 4.29 | Destabilizing | 4.35 | Destabilizing | 2.44 | Destabilizing | 0.530 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.44 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.74 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.38 | 19 | 0.1317 | 0.0768 | -2 | -3 | -7.7 | 15.96 | 212.3 | -18.3 | -0.2 | 0.4 | 0.0 | 0.2 | X | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The isopropyl group of Val396, located at the beginning of an anti-parallel β sheet strand (res. Thr305-Asn315), packs against multiple hydrophobic residues (e.g., Leu274, Trp308, Ala271) in the WT simulations. However, in the variant simulations, the negatively charged carboxylate group of the Asp306 side chain is not suitable for this hydrophobic niche. Consequently, the side chain moves out to interact with Ser300 in the β strand (res. Met289-Arg299) and the guanidinium group of Arg299 in the β hairpin loop.In the third simulation, the residue swap disrupts the C2 domain secondary structure and tertiary assembly to a large degree when the amino group of the Lys297 side chain rotates to form a salt bridge with Asp306. This drastic effect could potentially reflect the challenge presented by the residue swap during the C2 domain folding. Because the residue swap affects the C2 domain structure, the SynGAP-membrane association could also be impacted. However, this is beyond the scope of the solvent-only simulations to unravel. | ||||||||||||||
| c.922T>A | W308R 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W308R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect. Benign predictions: none. Pathogenic predictions: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts pathogenic. Based on the consensus of all available predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none present). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.328603 | Structured | 0.333942 | Uncertain | 0.907 | 0.314 | 0.125 | -12.264 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 5.40 | Destabilizing | 0.5 | 4.27 | Destabilizing | 4.84 | Destabilizing | 1.88 | Destabilizing | 0.868 | Likely Pathogenic | -12.87 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.48 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.38 | 19 | 0.4751 | 0.0361 | 2 | -3 | -3.6 | -30.03 | 290.4 | -26.7 | -0.1 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.2 | X | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The indole ring of Trp308, located in an anti-parallel β sheet strand (res. Thr305-Asn315), packs against multiple hydrophobic residues (e.g., Ile268, Val306, Cys282). The indole group of Trp308 also hydrogen bonds with the backbone atoms of the C2 domain residues forming the anti-parallel β sheet (e.g., Tyr280, Thr294). The guanidinium group of Arg308 is comparably sized to the tryptophan it replaced; however, it is also positively charged.In the variant simulations, the charged side chain remains buried deep in the hydrophobic part of the C2 domain, where it forms new hydrogen bonds with the backbone carbonyl atoms of surrounding residues (e.g., Val306, Ile268). However, the residue swap is likely to disrupt the hydrophobic packing during folding. At a minimum, the residue swap could affect the C2 domain stability and membrane association. | ||||||||||||||||
| c.922T>C | W308R 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W308R is listed in ClinVar (ID 391294.0) as Pathogenic and is not reported in gnomAD. All available in‑silico predictors classify the change as pathogenic: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments confirm this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts Pathogenic. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this prediction aligns with its ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.328603 | Structured | 0.333942 | Uncertain | 0.907 | 0.314 | 0.125 | Pathogenic | 1 | -12.264 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 5.40 | Destabilizing | 0.5 | 4.27 | Destabilizing | 4.84 | Destabilizing | 1.88 | Destabilizing | 0.868 | Likely Pathogenic | -12.87 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.48 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.38 | 19 | 0.4751 | 0.0361 | 2 | -3 | -3.6 | -30.03 | 290.4 | -26.7 | -0.1 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.2 | X | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The indole ring of Trp308, located in an anti-parallel β sheet strand (res. Thr305-Asn315), packs against multiple hydrophobic residues (e.g., Ile268, Val306, Cys282). The indole group of Trp308 also hydrogen bonds with the backbone atoms of the C2 domain residues forming the anti-parallel β sheet (e.g., Tyr280, Thr294). The guanidinium group of Arg308 is comparably sized to the tryptophan it replaced; however, it is also positively charged.In the variant simulations, the charged side chain remains buried deep in the hydrophobic part of the C2 domain, where it forms new hydrogen bonds with the backbone carbonyl atoms of surrounding residues (e.g., Val306, Ile268). However, the residue swap is likely to disrupt the hydrophobic packing during folding. At a minimum, the residue swap could affect the C2 domain stability and membrane association. | ||||||||||||||
| c.923G>C | W308S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W308S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all agree on a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the variant as pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also indicates pathogenicity; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, reports a pathogenic effect. No predictions or stability results are missing or inconclusive. Based on the unanimous computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.328603 | Structured | 0.333942 | Uncertain | 0.907 | 0.314 | 0.125 | -15.425 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 6.42 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 5.31 | Destabilizing | 5.87 | Destabilizing | 1.93 | Destabilizing | 0.861 | Likely Pathogenic | -12.87 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.48 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.5089 | 0.1406 | Weaken | -2 | -3 | 0.1 | -99.14 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.924G>C | W308C 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W308C is listed in ClinVar as Pathogenic (ClinVar ID 981381.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess functional impact uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the variant as pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this prediction aligns with its ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.328603 | Structured | 0.333942 | Uncertain | 0.907 | 0.314 | 0.125 | Pathogenic/Likely path. | 2 | -12.791 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 5.56 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 4.38 | Destabilizing | 4.97 | Destabilizing | 1.26 | Destabilizing | 0.738 | Likely Pathogenic | -11.95 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.48 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.38 | 19 | 0.4390 | 0.1621 | -8 | -2 | 3.4 | -83.07 | 230.8 | 60.5 | -0.3 | 0.1 | -0.4 | 0.4 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The indole ring of Trp308, located in an anti-parallel β sheet strand (res. Thr305-Asn315), packs against multiple hydrophobic residues (e.g., Ile268, Val306, Cys282). The indole group of Trp308 also hydrogen bonds with the backbone atoms of the C2 domain residues forming the anti-parallel β sheet (e.g., Tyr280, Thr294). The introduced Cys308 is smaller than the tryptophan it replaced. The thiol group of the Cys308 side chain is well-suited for the inner hydrophobic part of the C2 domain. Although the negative effects are essentially missing from the simulations, the side chain size difference between the residues is likely to disrupt the hydrophobic packing during folding. At a minimum, the residue swap could affect the C2 domain stability and membrane association. | ||||||||||||||||
| c.924G>T | W308C 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W308C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess functional impact uniformly classify the variant as pathogenic: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. All available evidence points to a deleterious effect. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.328603 | Structured | 0.333942 | Uncertain | 0.907 | 0.314 | 0.125 | -12.791 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 5.56 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 4.38 | Destabilizing | 4.97 | Destabilizing | 1.26 | Destabilizing | 0.738 | Likely Pathogenic | -11.95 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.48 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.38 | 19 | 0.4390 | 0.1621 | -8 | -2 | 3.4 | -83.07 | 230.8 | 60.5 | -0.3 | 0.1 | -0.4 | 0.4 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The indole ring of Trp308, located in an anti-parallel β sheet strand (res. Thr305-Asn315), packs against multiple hydrophobic residues (e.g., Ile268, Val306, Cys282). The indole group of Trp308 also hydrogen bonds with the backbone atoms of the C2 domain residues forming the anti-parallel β sheet (e.g., Tyr280, Thr294). The introduced Cys308 is smaller than the tryptophan it replaced. The thiol group of the Cys308 side chain is well-suited for the inner hydrophobic part of the C2 domain. Although the negative effects are essentially missing from the simulations, the side chain size difference between the residues is likely to disrupt the hydrophobic packing during folding. At a minimum, the residue swap could affect the C2 domain stability and membrane association. | ||||||||||||||||||
| c.926G>C | G309A 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant G309A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign calls come from REVEL, SIFT, and Rosetta, whereas pathogenic calls are made by FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Uncertain results are reported by Foldetta, premPS, and ESM1b. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates pathogenic, while Foldetta remains inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for G309A. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, as no ClinVar classification exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.275179 | Structured | 0.338439 | Uncertain | 0.882 | 0.342 | 0.125 | -7.980 | In-Between | 0.986 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.44 | Destabilizing | 0.4 | 0.30 | Likely Benign | 1.37 | Ambiguous | 0.71 | Ambiguous | 0.373 | Likely Benign | -5.52 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.69 | Pathogenic | 0.09 | Tolerated | 0.3949 | 0.4974 | 1 | 0 | 2.2 | 14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.943A>C | N315H 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant N315H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a benign effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote) all indicate benign or likely benign. In contrast, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM predict a pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the benign consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores benign, the SGM‑Consensus (derived from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts benign stability. Overall, the majority of evidence supports a benign classification, and this is consistent with the absence of any ClinVar pathogenic annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.118441 | Structured | 0.379740 | Uncertain | 0.862 | 0.253 | 0.125 | -6.374 | Likely Benign | 0.156 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.29 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 0.22 | Likely Benign | 0.26 | Likely Benign | 0.28 | Likely Benign | 0.258 | Likely Benign | -2.15 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.91 | Pathogenic | 0.76 | Tolerated | 0.1608 | 0.7296 | 2 | 1 | 0.3 | 23.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.943A>T | N315Y 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N315Y is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and FATHMM. The high‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the balance of evidence slightly favors a pathogenic interpretation, with six pathogenic‑predicted tools versus five benign‑predicted tools, and the high‑accuracy consensus leaning pathogenic. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.118441 | Structured | 0.379740 | Uncertain | 0.862 | 0.253 | 0.125 | -8.303 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.339 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | -1.03 | Ambiguous | 0.5 | -0.85 | Ambiguous | -0.94 | Ambiguous | -0.10 | Likely Benign | 0.420 | Likely Benign | -3.81 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.93 | Pathogenic | 1.00 | Tolerated | 0.0613 | 0.6732 | -2 | -2 | 2.2 | 49.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.944A>T | N315I 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 variant N315I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. In silico predictors that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Predictors that agree on a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and FATHMM. The high‑accuracy AlphaMissense‑Optimized score is benign, while the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD (uncertain) and Rosetta (benign), is considered unavailable. Overall, the balance of evidence leans toward pathogenicity, and this assessment does not conflict with the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.118441 | Structured | 0.379740 | Uncertain | 0.862 | 0.253 | 0.125 | -9.666 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.500 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | -0.72 | Ambiguous | 0.4 | -0.17 | Likely Benign | -0.45 | Likely Benign | 0.36 | Likely Benign | 0.496 | Likely Benign | -5.19 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.90 | Pathogenic | 0.43 | Tolerated | 0.0763 | 0.7235 | -2 | -3 | 8.0 | -0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.946A>C | N316H 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant N316H is not reported in ClinVar (status: None) and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict pathogenicity are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM. High‑accuracy methods give the following results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a benign effect; the SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default (uncertain), ESM1b (pathogenic), FATHMM (pathogenic), and PROVEAN (pathogenic), indicates a likely pathogenic outcome; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, predicts a benign impact. FoldX and premPS are inconclusive. Overall, the balance of evidence from the majority of prediction tools points to a pathogenic effect, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.118441 | Structured | 0.385187 | Uncertain | 0.817 | 0.246 | 0.125 | -8.141 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.440 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.72 | Ambiguous | 0.4 | 0.07 | Likely Benign | 0.40 | Likely Benign | 0.62 | Ambiguous | 0.306 | Likely Benign | -3.56 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.76 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0.1555 | 0.7702 | 2 | 1 | 0.3 | 23.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.946A>T | N316Y 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N316Y is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default; FoldX is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifying the variant as benign, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) labeling it likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicting a benign impact. Based on the overall distribution of predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.118441 | Structured | 0.385187 | Uncertain | 0.817 | 0.246 | 0.125 | -11.226 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.767 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.53 | Ambiguous | 0.5 | -0.09 | Likely Benign | 0.22 | Likely Benign | 0.50 | Likely Benign | 0.454 | Likely Benign | -5.70 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.81 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.0574 | 0.6971 | -2 | -2 | 2.2 | 49.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.947A>T | N316I 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N316I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and premPS, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates a likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as pathogenic. No prediction is missing or inconclusive beyond the uncertain AlphaMissense‑Optimized result. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the high‑accuracy tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.118441 | Structured | 0.385187 | Uncertain | 0.817 | 0.246 | 0.125 | -11.164 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.899 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.74 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 4.10 | Destabilizing | 3.42 | Destabilizing | 0.18 | Likely Benign | 0.318 | Likely Benign | -6.37 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.00 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 0.0734 | 0.7422 | -2 | -3 | 8.0 | -0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.949C>A | L317M 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 L317M missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Consensus predictions from multiple in silico tools show a split: benign calls come from REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, and PROVEAN, whereas pathogenic calls arise from polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic). High‑accuracy assessments give a mixed picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta predicts a benign effect on protein stability. No evidence from ClinVar contradicts these findings. Overall, the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the SGM‑Consensus result suggest that the variant is most likely pathogenic, though the benign signal from Foldetta and other tools indicates uncertainty. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.106997 | Structured | 0.394031 | Uncertain | 0.874 | 0.240 | 0.125 | -9.558 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.788 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.14 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.84 | Ambiguous | 0.49 | Likely Benign | 0.94 | Ambiguous | 0.250 | Likely Benign | -1.84 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.71 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 0.0937 | 0.3122 | 4 | 2 | -1.9 | 18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.950T>A | L317Q 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L317Q is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect. Benign predictions: none. Pathogenic predictions: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Based on these predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.106997 | Structured | 0.394031 | Uncertain | 0.874 | 0.240 | 0.125 | -13.424 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.87 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 2.47 | Destabilizing | 2.67 | Destabilizing | 1.61 | Destabilizing | 0.607 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.52 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.75 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1252 | 0.1251 | -2 | -2 | -7.3 | 14.97 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.950T>C | L317P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L317P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not listed) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity unanimously classify the variant as deleterious: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tools predict a benign effect, so the benign group is empty. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts Pathogenic. Based on the collective predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet reported there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.106997 | Structured | 0.394031 | Uncertain | 0.874 | 0.240 | 0.125 | -14.778 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.61 | Destabilizing | 1.4 | 4.29 | Destabilizing | 3.95 | Destabilizing | 1.26 | Destabilizing | 0.654 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.43 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.82 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.3405 | 0.1153 | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.950T>G | L317R 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L317R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID = None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID = None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity unanimously classify the variant as deleterious: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts Pathogenic. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.106997 | Structured | 0.394031 | Uncertain | 0.874 | 0.240 | 0.125 | -14.185 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.33 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 2.01 | Destabilizing | 2.67 | Destabilizing | 1.63 | Destabilizing | 0.569 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.52 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.75 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1501 | 0.0893 | -3 | -2 | -8.3 | 43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.952C>A | P318T 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P318T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity uniformly favor a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) all predict pathogenic or likely pathogenic. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign outcome; the only inconclusive results come from Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS, which are treated as unavailable evidence. High‑accuracy assessments confirm this trend: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta is uncertain. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the available predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.111485 | Structured | 0.400936 | Uncertain | 0.858 | 0.234 | 0.000 | -10.759 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.962 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.03 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 1.54 | Ambiguous | 1.79 | Ambiguous | 0.84 | Ambiguous | 0.680 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.09 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.84 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1583 | 0.6044 | 0 | -1 | 0.9 | 3.99 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.952C>T | P318S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P318S is present in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33437857‑C‑T) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect. Pathogenic predictions come from SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Uncertain predictions come from Rosetta and Foldetta. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence supports a pathogenic classification, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar record rather than contradicting it. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.111485 | Structured | 0.400936 | Uncertain | 0.858 | 0.234 | 0.000 | 6-33437857-C-T | 1 | 6.19e-7 | -9.954 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.956 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.22 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 1.71 | Ambiguous | 1.97 | Ambiguous | 1.00 | Destabilizing | 0.626 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.05 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.87 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 3.38 | 23 | 0.3692 | 0.5653 | -1 | 1 | 0.8 | -10.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.953C>T | P318L 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant P318L is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance (ClinVar ID 956570.0) and is present in gnomAD (6‑33437858‑C‑T). Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are Rosetta and premPS. The remaining tools—REVEL, SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports pathogenic, and the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic outcome. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is inconclusive. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for P318L, which does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.111485 | Structured | 0.400936 | Uncertain | 0.858 | 0.234 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 3 | 6-33437858-C-T | 3 | 1.86e-6 | -10.090 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.958 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.33 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.26 | Likely Benign | 0.80 | Ambiguous | 0.43 | Likely Benign | 0.624 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.82 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 3.38 | 23 | 0.2166 | 0.6941 | -3 | -3 | 5.4 | 16.04 | 228.6 | -68.9 | -0.7 | 0.7 | -0.4 | 0.1 | X | Potentially Benign | The cyclic five-membered pyrrolidine ring of Pro318, located in a β hairpin loop linking two anti-parallel β sheet strands (res. Asp330-Ala322, res. Thr305-Asn315), packs against the hydrophobic side chain of Ile205 at the end of the anti-parallel β sheet in the PH domain. In the variant simulations, the iso-butyl side chain of Leu318 is unable to do the same, potentially weakening the PH and C2 domain association. Importantly, the residue swap could also affect loop formation during folding, as proline can make tighter turns than leucine. Because the residue swap could affect the C2 domain stability, it could also negatively impact the SynGAP-membrane association. | |||||||||||||
| c.959T>G | V320G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V320G is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools cluster into two agreement groups: the single benign prediction comes from REVEL, while the pathogenic group includes FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Two tools give uncertain results: Rosetta and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; the SGM Consensus—derived from the majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—returns pathogenic; and Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts pathogenic. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that V320G is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any existing ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.185198 | Structured | 0.419626 | Uncertain | 0.905 | 0.266 | 0.125 | -9.043 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.816 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.15 | Destabilizing | 1.1 | 1.87 | Ambiguous | 2.01 | Destabilizing | 1.48 | Destabilizing | 0.438 | Likely Benign | -5.74 | Deleterious | 0.958 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.89 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0.1688 | 0.1949 | -1 | -3 | -4.6 | -42.08 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.962G>C | R321P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R321P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. FoldX and Rosetta give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (integrating FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Overall, the majority of tools (8/12) predict pathogenicity, whereas 4/12 predict benign, with two high‑accuracy tools supporting benign and one supporting pathogenic. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the preponderance of evidence, and this assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, which currently contains no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.175930 | Structured | 0.423273 | Uncertain | 0.931 | 0.297 | 0.125 | -11.576 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.740 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 1.22 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | -0.77 | Ambiguous | 0.23 | Likely Benign | 0.41 | Likely Benign | 0.488 | Likely Benign | -3.59 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.92 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 0.2186 | 0.3661 | 0 | -2 | 2.9 | -59.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.971G>C | R324P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R324P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, and SIFT, whereas the remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) all predict a pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic” because three of the four contributing tools predict pathogenicity; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts pathogenic. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions—including the high‑accuracy tools—the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.257454 | Structured | 0.426893 | Uncertain | 0.954 | 0.397 | 0.000 | -14.533 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.993 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 4.61 | Destabilizing | 0.5 | 2.19 | Destabilizing | 3.40 | Destabilizing | 1.03 | Destabilizing | 0.486 | Likely Benign | -2.15 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.83 | Pathogenic | 0.29 | Tolerated | 0.2291 | 0.5556 | 0 | -2 | 2.9 | -59.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.979C>A | L327M 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 L327M missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and Foldetta, whereas those that predict a pathogenic outcome are SGM‑Consensus, premPS, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default; Rosetta is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifying the variant as benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) labeling it likely pathogenic, and Foldetta predicting a benign effect. Overall, the majority of tools indicate a pathogenic effect, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.335645 | Structured | 0.409189 | Uncertain | 0.939 | 0.490 | 0.000 | -10.320 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.727 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.20 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.72 | Ambiguous | 0.46 | Likely Benign | 1.07 | Destabilizing | 0.320 | Likely Benign | -1.61 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.53 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.0806 | 0.3807 | 4 | 2 | -1.9 | 18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.980T>A | L327Q 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L327Q is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all indicate a pathogenic or likely pathogenic outcome. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, is pathogenic. With all available evidence pointing to a harmful impact and no ClinVar entry to contradict this, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.335645 | Structured | 0.409189 | Uncertain | 0.939 | 0.490 | 0.000 | -14.243 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.03 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.17 | Destabilizing | 2.60 | Destabilizing | 2.11 | Destabilizing | 0.605 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.26 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.52 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1131 | 0.1042 | -2 | -2 | -7.3 | 14.97 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.980T>C | L327P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L327P (ClinVar ID 660421) is classified as Pathogenic in ClinVar and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess functional impact uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity, leaving no tools in the benign category. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is Pathogenic. Based on the unanimous computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion aligns with its ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.335645 | Structured | 0.409189 | Uncertain | 0.939 | 0.490 | 0.000 | Pathogenic/Likely path. | 4 | -16.602 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 5.38 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 4.00 | Destabilizing | 4.69 | Destabilizing | 2.62 | Destabilizing | 0.658 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.52 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 3.38 | 23 | 0.3921 | 0.1703 | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | 221.7 | 69.4 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.6 | 0.1 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The backbone amide group of Leu327, located in the middle of an anti-parallel β sheet strand (res. Ala322-Asp330), forms a hydrogen bond with the carbonyl group of Gly344 on a neighboring β strand (res. Lys336-Pro349) in the WT simulations. In contrast, in the variant simulations, the introduction of Pro327 destabilizes the hydrogen bonding between the two anti-parallel β strands because proline lacks the backbone amide group altogether. Additionally, in the WT simulations, the iso-butyl side chain of Leu327 packs against multiple hydrophobic residues (e.g., Leu274, V400, Val343), whereas the less bulky cyclic five-membered pyrrolidine ring of Pro327 cannot fill the same space as effectively. Thus, although no large-scale unfolding is observed during the variant simulations, the residue swap is likely to cause severe problems for the correct C2 domain folding, which could also affect the SynGAP-membrane association. | 10.1016/j.ajhg.2020.11.011 | |||||||||||||||
| c.980T>G | L327R 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L327R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all agree that the variant is deleterious: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify it as pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. All available predictions are concordant and indicate a likely pathogenic impact. Thus, based on the current computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.335645 | Structured | 0.409189 | Uncertain | 0.939 | 0.490 | 0.000 | -13.403 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 4.46 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 4.75 | Destabilizing | 4.61 | Destabilizing | 1.95 | Destabilizing | 0.619 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.28 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.52 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1281 | 0.1085 | -3 | -2 | -8.3 | 43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.982T>A | Y328N 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y328N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect. Benign predictions: none. Pathogenic predictions: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Based on the consensus of all available predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.411940 | Structured | 0.392519 | Uncertain | 0.916 | 0.497 | 0.000 | -13.778 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.994 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.72 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 3.88 | Destabilizing | 3.30 | Destabilizing | 2.06 | Destabilizing | 0.548 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.07 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.53 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.2374 | 0.0703 | -2 | -2 | -2.2 | -49.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.982T>C | Y328H 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y328H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect. Benign predictions: none. Pathogenic predictions: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Based on the consensus of all available predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.411940 | Structured | 0.392519 | Uncertain | 0.916 | 0.497 | 0.000 | -10.885 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.983 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.08 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 2.43 | Destabilizing | 2.26 | Destabilizing | 1.35 | Destabilizing | 0.516 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.53 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.54 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0.2572 | 0.0703 | 0 | 2 | -1.9 | -26.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.982T>G | Y328D 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y328D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Across the available in‑silico predictors, every tool examined (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) classifies the substitution as pathogenic; no tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the unanimous pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.411940 | Structured | 0.392519 | Uncertain | 0.916 | 0.497 | 0.000 | -13.701 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 4.32 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 4.97 | Destabilizing | 4.65 | Destabilizing | 1.87 | Destabilizing | 0.680 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.93 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.52 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.4233 | 0.0703 | -4 | -3 | -2.2 | -48.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.983A>G | Y328C 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y328C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect. Benign predictions are absent; all evaluated algorithms—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the substitution as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields a likely pathogenic verdict, and Foldetta (integrating FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also reports a pathogenic outcome. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, with no conflict with ClinVar status because no ClinVar assertion exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.411940 | Structured | 0.392519 | Uncertain | 0.916 | 0.497 | 0.000 | -12.385 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.975 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.52 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 3.74 | Destabilizing | 3.13 | Destabilizing | 1.40 | Destabilizing | 0.523 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.01 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.55 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.3154 | 0.2882 | 0 | -2 | 3.8 | -60.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.994G>C | D332H 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant D332H has no ClinVar entry and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are Rosetta and premPS, whereas the majority of predictors—REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus—classify the change as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is inconclusive. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence indicates that D332H is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar classification exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.339168 | Structured | 0.336528 | Uncertain | 0.537 | 0.445 | 0.375 | -13.255 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.973 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.50 | Ambiguous | 0.4 | -0.28 | Likely Benign | 0.61 | Ambiguous | 0.22 | Likely Benign | 0.505 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.63 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.23 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1005 | 0.4542 | 1 | -1 | 0.3 | 22.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.994G>T | D332Y 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant D332Y is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, Rosetta, and premPS, while pathogenic predictions are made by PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, labels the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, SGM‑Consensus confirms a likely pathogenic status, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, yields an uncertain result. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for D332Y, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.339168 | Structured | 0.336528 | Uncertain | 0.537 | 0.445 | 0.375 | -14.210 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.966 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.15 | Ambiguous | 0.6 | -0.07 | Likely Benign | 0.54 | Ambiguous | 0.41 | Likely Benign | 0.485 | Likely Benign | -7.33 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.20 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0372 | 0.4018 | -4 | -3 | 2.2 | 48.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.995A>T | D332V 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D332V missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Foldetta, and premPS, whereas a majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). Uncertain results come from FoldX, Rosetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as Benign. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic classification; this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.339168 | Structured | 0.336528 | Uncertain | 0.537 | 0.445 | 0.375 | -13.710 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.933 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.39 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -0.52 | Ambiguous | 0.44 | Likely Benign | 0.50 | Likely Benign | 0.484 | Likely Benign | -7.27 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.21 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 0.0573 | 0.4132 | -2 | -3 | 7.7 | -15.96 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.998A>T | K333I 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 K333I missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX and premPS, whereas the majority of tools (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic impact; Rosetta and Foldetta give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports it as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.311707 | Structured | 0.330781 | Uncertain | 0.537 | 0.447 | 0.500 | -14.517 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.985 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.30 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.95 | Ambiguous | 0.63 | Ambiguous | 0.43 | Likely Benign | 0.544 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.49 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.89 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 0.0931 | 0.3521 | -2 | -3 | 8.4 | -15.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1030G>A | G344S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G344S is listed in ClinVar (ID 981240.0) as Pathogenic and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all agree: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the variant as pathogenic; the only inconclusive result is premPS, which is marked Uncertain. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is pathogenic. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this prediction aligns with its ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.264545 | Structured | 0.368110 | Uncertain | 0.913 | 0.485 | 0.250 | Pathogenic | 5 | -11.254 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.986 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 9.02 | Destabilizing | 0.7 | 6.08 | Destabilizing | 7.55 | Destabilizing | 0.98 | Ambiguous | 0.790 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.28 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -0.45 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 3.37 | 25 | 0.2735 | 0.5324 | 1 | 0 | -0.4 | 30.03 | 217.3 | -51.7 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | Because Gly344 lacks a proper side chain, it allows the anti-parallel β sheet strand (res. Gly341-Pro349) to have a slight twist. Within a β strand, side chains normally alternate between outward and inward positions, but glycine is an exception as it allows the alternating pattern to skip a residue. Introducing serine or any other residue with a side chain at position 344 prevents this unique skip in the alternating pattern, causing structural strain or likely preventing correct folding altogether. Additionally, Tyr342 shields Gly344 from the solvent, contributing to twist formation in the β sheet and stabilizing the β-strand.In the variant simulations, the side chain of Ser344 assumes the inward position. However, the hydrophobic niche formed by multiple C2 domain residues (e.g., Val365, Val343, Leu327) is not accommodating for its hydroxyl group. The outward position, not seen in the simulations, would be equally disadvantageous due to the presence of hydrophobic residues on that side as well (e.g., Leu345, Tyr342). Serine is also not well-suited for twist formation, as it tends to suppress twisting and bending in β sheets. At this position, the hydroxyl group of Ser344 could also form hydrogen bonds with the backbone atoms of the Gly-rich Ω loop in the C2 domain (e.g., Thr366, Leu367, Gly378; res. Pro364-Pro398), potentially adversely affecting membrane-loop dynamics and ultimately compromising the stability of the SynGAP-membrane association. | |||||||||||||||
| c.1030G>C | G344R 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G344R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as pathogenic, while the only inconclusive result is premPS, which is listed as uncertain. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports a likely pathogenic status; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also reports pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar entry (no contradiction). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.264545 | Structured | 0.368110 | Uncertain | 0.913 | 0.485 | 0.250 | -12.609 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 14.84 | Destabilizing | 0.8 | 13.66 | Destabilizing | 14.25 | Destabilizing | 0.81 | Ambiguous | 0.801 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.17 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -0.49 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.0844 | 0.4614 | -3 | -2 | -4.1 | 99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1030G>T | G344C 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G344C is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic outcome include SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; premPS is uncertain. High‑accuracy methods specifically show pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign effect. Based on the unanimous pathogenic predictions and the absence of any ClinVar or gnomAD evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, with no contradiction to ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.264545 | Structured | 0.368110 | Uncertain | 0.913 | 0.485 | 0.250 | -12.880 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 8.52 | Destabilizing | 2.9 | 7.52 | Destabilizing | 8.02 | Destabilizing | 0.59 | Ambiguous | 0.794 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.02 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -0.47 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1184 | 0.4788 | -3 | -3 | 2.9 | 46.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1031G>A | G344D 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G344D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts pathogenicity. Based on the unanimous pathogenic predictions and the absence of benign calls, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.264545 | Structured | 0.368110 | Uncertain | 0.913 | 0.485 | 0.250 | -12.527 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 14.53 | Destabilizing | 1.5 | 11.36 | Destabilizing | 12.95 | Destabilizing | 1.13 | Destabilizing | 0.897 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.30 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -0.49 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1572 | 0.1574 | 1 | -1 | -3.1 | 58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1031G>T | G344V 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G344V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as pathogenic, while the only inconclusive result is premPS, which is listed as uncertain. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports a likely pathogenic status; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also reports pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this prediction is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar entry (no contradiction). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.264545 | Structured | 0.368110 | Uncertain | 0.913 | 0.485 | 0.250 | -14.913 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 13.33 | Destabilizing | 1.5 | 14.51 | Destabilizing | 13.92 | Destabilizing | 0.53 | Ambiguous | 0.889 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -0.48 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 0.1244 | 0.4744 | -1 | -3 | 4.6 | 42.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1063G>T | G355W 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G355W is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions from REVEL and premPS, and pathogenic predictions from SIFT, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain results are reported by FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as inconclusive, SGM‑Consensus (derived from the unanimous pathogenic vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not conflict with ClinVar status, which currently has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.155435 | Structured | 0.388832 | Uncertain | 0.810 | 0.354 | 0.125 | -12.316 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.938 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.16 | Ambiguous | 0.5 | 0.88 | Ambiguous | 1.02 | Ambiguous | 0.18 | Likely Benign | 0.455 | Likely Benign | -6.92 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.73 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0796 | 0.4360 | -7 | -2 | -0.5 | 129.16 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1126G>T | G376C 2D ![]() AISynGAP1 missense variant G376C is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign calls come from Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while pathogenic calls come from REVEL, FoldX, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and FATHMM. Two tools report uncertainty: Foldetta and ESM1b. High‑accuracy assessments further clarify the picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also yields a benign verdict; Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of conventional predictors lean toward pathogenicity, whereas the most accurate methods favor a benign effect. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the prevailing predictions, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.680603 | Disordered | 0.428979 | Uncertain | 0.326 | 0.869 | 0.625 | Uncertain | 1 | -7.686 | In-Between | 0.125 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 2.56 | Destabilizing | 0.5 | 0.22 | Likely Benign | 1.39 | Ambiguous | 0.16 | Likely Benign | 0.560 | Likely Pathogenic | -1.15 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.32 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1476 | 0.3929 | -3 | -3 | 2.9 | 46.09 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1208A>C | K403T 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 K403T missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to FATHMM, which scores the variant as benign. In contrast, the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods give the following results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; SGM‑Consensus predicts likely pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is uncertain. Other stability predictors (FoldX, Rosetta, premPS) are also uncertain. Overall, the consensus of the majority of tools indicates a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.275179 | Structured | 0.424920 | Uncertain | 0.960 | 0.372 | 0.000 | -13.135 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.993 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.41 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.59 | Ambiguous | 1.00 | Ambiguous | 0.67 | Ambiguous | 0.522 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.43 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.73 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1861 | 0.4230 | 0 | -1 | 3.2 | -27.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1213C>T | R405C 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R405C is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance (ClinVar ID 1185858.0) and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438118‑C‑T). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports a likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM Consensus as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. FoldX and Rosetta individually return uncertain results. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic interpretation, which does not conflict with the ClinVar uncertain status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.250310 | Structured | 0.404888 | Uncertain | 0.949 | 0.315 | 0.000 | Conflicting | 2 | 6-33438118-C-T | 6 | 3.72e-6 | -9.206 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.713 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.72 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.51 | Ambiguous | 1.12 | Ambiguous | 1.21 | Destabilizing | 0.427 | Likely Benign | -7.27 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.61 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 3.38 | 28 | 0.3227 | 0.3964 | -4 | -3 | 7.0 | -53.05 | 221.3 | 82.6 | -0.1 | 0.0 | -0.2 | 0.3 | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The guanidinium group of Arg405, located in an anti-parallel β sheet strand of the C2 domain (res. Ala399-Ile411), forms a salt bridge with the carboxylate group of the Glu446 side chain from an opposing α helix (res. Val441-Ser457) in the GAP domain. The positively charged Arg405 side chain also stacks with the aromatic ring of the Phe358 side chain from a loop preceding the β strand (res. Thr359-Thr366), which could assist in maintaining the anti-parallel strand arrangement.In the variant simulations, the thiol-containing side chain of Cys405 is neutral and smaller compared to the arginine side chain. The lack of Arg405-Phe358 stacking affects the loop structure, causing it to assume a β strand form—an effect that could be exacerbated during protein folding. Moreover, the inability of Cys405 to form a salt bridge with Glu446 could affect the tertiary structure assembly, although this is not apparent based on the variant simulations. | ||||||||||||
| c.1214G>C | R405P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R405P is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include only FATHMM. All other evaluated algorithms—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus—predict it to be pathogenic or likely pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores it as pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates it is likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, also classifies it as pathogenic. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, which does not contradict its current ClinVar “Uncertain” status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.250310 | Structured | 0.404888 | Uncertain | 0.949 | 0.315 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -14.206 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.11 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 5.19 | Destabilizing | 4.15 | Destabilizing | 1.26 | Destabilizing | 0.572 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.32 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.62 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 3.38 | 28 | 0.2140 | 0.5138 | -2 | 0 | 2.9 | -59.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1232T>A | I411N 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I411N is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic outcome; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts pathogenicity. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar classification exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.116183 | Structured | 0.339366 | Uncertain | 0.927 | 0.198 | 0.000 | -14.426 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.00 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 3.71 | Destabilizing | 3.36 | Destabilizing | 2.16 | Destabilizing | 0.556 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.42 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.29 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0738 | 0.0700 | -2 | -3 | -8.0 | 0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1232T>G | I411S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I411S is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued in ClinVar. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.116183 | Structured | 0.339366 | Uncertain | 0.927 | 0.198 | 0.000 | -13.763 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.994 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.59 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 3.83 | Destabilizing | 3.71 | Destabilizing | 1.91 | Destabilizing | 0.603 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.50 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.30 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2262 | 0.1487 | -1 | -2 | -5.3 | -26.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1234T>A | L412M 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L412M has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, PROVEAN, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions arise from polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Five tools give uncertain or inconclusive results (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Optimized). High‑accuracy assessments are likewise inconclusive: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is a 2‑vs‑2 tie; and Foldetta is uncertain. Consequently, the overall evidence leans toward a pathogenic effect, with no ClinVar record to contradict this assessment. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.122885 | Structured | 0.331108 | Uncertain | 0.937 | 0.196 | 0.000 | -9.342 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.944 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.75 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.99 | Ambiguous | 1.37 | Ambiguous | 0.86 | Ambiguous | 0.246 | Likely Benign | -1.84 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.25 | Benign | 0.05 | Affected | 0.0746 | 0.3482 | 4 | 2 | -1.9 | 18.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1235T>C | L412S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L412S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (both HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all return pathogenic or likely pathogenic scores, whereas only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this trend: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs) also predicts pathogenic. No prediction is inconclusive or missing. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.122885 | Structured | 0.331108 | Uncertain | 0.937 | 0.196 | 0.000 | -13.884 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 4.03 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 4.20 | Destabilizing | 4.12 | Destabilizing | 2.01 | Destabilizing | 0.557 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.53 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.22 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2821 | 0.0505 | -3 | -2 | -4.6 | -26.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1247T>A | L416Q 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L416Q is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a benign effect: REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) all predict benign. Only two tools, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), predict a pathogenic outcome. Stability‑based methods (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the benign prediction: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign, the SGM‑Consensus is benign, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the evidence strongly supports a benign classification for this variant, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of any ClinVar pathogenic annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.104810 | Structured | 0.336105 | Uncertain | 0.935 | 0.227 | 0.000 | -6.445 | Likely Benign | 0.234 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 1.17 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.54 | Ambiguous | 0.86 | Ambiguous | 0.88 | Ambiguous | 0.187 | Likely Benign | -1.07 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.39 | Benign | 0.46 | Tolerated | 0.1281 | 0.0860 | -2 | -2 | -7.3 | 14.97 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1247T>C | L416P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L416P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign predictions from REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM; pathogenic predictions from the remaining 13 tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen2_HumDiv, polyPhen2_HumVar, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, ESM1b, and the SGM Consensus). High‑accuracy methods specifically indicate pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No predictions are inconclusive. Based on the overall consensus of the majority of tools and the high‑accuracy methods, the variant is most likely pathogenic, which is consistent with the lack of ClinVar reporting and gnomAD absence. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.104810 | Structured | 0.336105 | Uncertain | 0.935 | 0.227 | 0.000 | -8.859 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.975 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.59 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 6.23 | Destabilizing | 4.41 | Destabilizing | 1.27 | Destabilizing | 0.284 | Likely Benign | -3.56 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.35 | Benign | 0.21 | Tolerated | 0.3589 | 0.1353 | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1249T>A | Y417N 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y417N is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, while the remaining tools—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is also pathogenic. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued in ClinVar. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.179055 | Structured | 0.346865 | Uncertain | 0.958 | 0.250 | 0.000 | -13.912 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.94 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 3.69 | Destabilizing | 3.82 | Destabilizing | 2.60 | Destabilizing | 0.561 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.59 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.97 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2482 | 0.0728 | -2 | -2 | -2.2 | -49.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1249T>C | Y417H 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y417H is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists for Y417H. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.179055 | Structured | 0.346865 | Uncertain | 0.958 | 0.250 | 0.000 | -11.447 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.22 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.80 | Destabilizing | 3.01 | Destabilizing | 1.54 | Destabilizing | 0.513 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.77 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.97 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2596 | 0.0668 | 0 | 2 | -1.9 | -26.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1249T>G | Y417D 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y417D is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any existing ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.179055 | Structured | 0.346865 | Uncertain | 0.958 | 0.250 | 0.000 | -14.955 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 5.13 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 5.37 | Destabilizing | 5.25 | Destabilizing | 2.43 | Destabilizing | 0.688 | Likely Pathogenic | -9.55 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.96 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.4388 | 0.0400 | -4 | -3 | -2.2 | -48.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1250A>C | Y417S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y417S is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to FATHMM, while all other evaluated algorithms—including SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) reports pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.179055 | Structured | 0.346865 | Uncertain | 0.958 | 0.250 | 0.000 | -14.339 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 4.36 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 5.32 | Destabilizing | 4.84 | Destabilizing | 2.17 | Destabilizing | 0.593 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.59 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.98 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.4408 | 0.1961 | -3 | -2 | 0.5 | -76.10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1253A>C | K418T 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 K418T variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, FATHMM, premPS, and Foldetta. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy methods give a mixed picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, while Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts benign. Overall, the majority of tools (10 pathogenic vs. 5 benign) support a pathogenic classification. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar record exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.104810 | Structured | 0.360134 | Uncertain | 0.948 | 0.263 | 0.000 | -11.994 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.39 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.55 | Ambiguous | 0.47 | Likely Benign | 0.41 | Likely Benign | 0.392 | Likely Benign | -5.36 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.37 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 0.1975 | 0.1894 | 0 | -1 | 3.2 | -27.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1253A>T | K418I 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K418I is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, and FATHMM. In contrast, the majority of tools predict a pathogenic outcome: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta provide uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as Uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for K418I, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.104810 | Structured | 0.360134 | Uncertain | 0.948 | 0.263 | 0.000 | -14.895 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.51 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.64 | Ambiguous | 0.58 | Ambiguous | 0.27 | Likely Benign | 0.428 | Likely Benign | -7.27 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.32 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1297 | 0.2432 | -2 | -3 | 8.4 | -15.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1267T>A | Y423N 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y423N is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include SIFT and FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is pathogenic. Based on the overwhelming majority of predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.088832 | Structured | 0.421885 | Uncertain | 0.975 | 0.242 | 0.000 | -10.937 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.963 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.97 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 4.08 | Destabilizing | 4.03 | Destabilizing | 2.07 | Destabilizing | 0.501 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.47 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.40 | Benign | 0.06 | Tolerated | 0.1405 | 0.0412 | -2 | -2 | -2.2 | -49.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1267T>C | Y423H 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 Y423H missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect comprise FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), and AlphaMissense‑Default. AlphaMissense‑Optimized is reported as uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show that AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is a 2‑vs‑2 tie and therefore inconclusive, while Foldetta predicts a pathogenic impact. Overall, the majority of evaluated tools (10 pathogenic vs. 4 benign) support a pathogenic classification. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.088832 | Structured | 0.421885 | Uncertain | 0.975 | 0.242 | 0.000 | -6.638 | Likely Benign | 0.873 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 3.09 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.44 | Destabilizing | 2.77 | Destabilizing | 1.66 | Destabilizing | 0.257 | Likely Benign | -3.88 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.39 | Benign | 0.61 | Tolerated | 0.1603 | 0.0352 | 0 | 2 | -1.9 | -26.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1267T>G | Y423D 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y423D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: benign predictions are limited to FATHMM, while the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenic. Based on the preponderance of evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.088832 | Structured | 0.421885 | Uncertain | 0.975 | 0.242 | 0.000 | -13.279 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.993 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 4.67 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 4.79 | Destabilizing | 4.73 | Destabilizing | 1.78 | Destabilizing | 0.553 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.28 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.38 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 0.3262 | 0.0412 | -4 | -3 | -2.2 | -48.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1268A>C | Y423S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y423S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for Y423S. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.088832 | Structured | 0.421885 | Uncertain | 0.975 | 0.242 | 0.000 | -10.847 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.985 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 4.28 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 4.78 | Destabilizing | 4.53 | Destabilizing | 1.95 | Destabilizing | 0.345 | Likely Benign | -7.39 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.40 | Benign | 0.09 | Tolerated | 0.3152 | 0.1259 | -3 | -2 | 0.5 | -76.10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1271T>G | V424G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 V424G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM. All other evaluated algorithms—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields a pathogenic consensus (3 pathogenic vs. 1 benign); and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, also classifies the variant as pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.050641 | Structured | 0.411431 | Uncertain | 0.973 | 0.248 | 0.000 | -13.697 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.978 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.90 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 4.84 | Destabilizing | 4.37 | Destabilizing | 2.44 | Destabilizing | 0.622 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.26 | Deleterious | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.34 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1396 | 0.2029 | -1 | -3 | -4.6 | -42.08 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1282T>A | Y428N 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y428N is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to FATHMM, which classifies the change as benign. All other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.118441 | Structured | 0.389652 | Uncertain | 0.965 | 0.292 | 0.000 | -12.164 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.976 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.34 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 3.81 | Destabilizing | 3.08 | Destabilizing | 1.85 | Destabilizing | 0.533 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.59 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.48 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 0.2607 | 0.0971 | -2 | -2 | -2.2 | -49.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1282T>C | Y428H 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant Y428H is not reported in ClinVar but is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438187‑T‑C). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) and the SGM Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic) all suggest a deleterious impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this prediction does not contradict any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.118441 | Structured | 0.389652 | Uncertain | 0.965 | 0.292 | 0.000 | 6-33438187-T-C | 1 | 6.19e-7 | -8.566 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.961 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.18 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.20 | Destabilizing | 2.69 | Destabilizing | 1.80 | Destabilizing | 0.458 | Likely Benign | -4.77 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.40 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 3.38 | 25 | 0.2685 | 0.0711 | 2 | 0 | -1.9 | -26.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1282T>G | Y428D 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant Y428D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Across a broad panel of in silico predictors, 15 tools (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus) uniformly predict a deleterious effect, whereas only FATHMM classifies it as benign. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates a likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, reports a pathogenic effect. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.118441 | Structured | 0.389652 | Uncertain | 0.965 | 0.292 | 0.000 | -13.473 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.24 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 4.19 | Destabilizing | 3.72 | Destabilizing | 1.64 | Destabilizing | 0.554 | Likely Pathogenic | -9.55 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.50 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.4458 | 0.1003 | -4 | -3 | -2.2 | -48.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1283A>C | Y428S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y428S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM. All other evaluated algorithms (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact, while AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, SGM‑Consensus indicates “Likely Pathogenic,” and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts a pathogenic effect. Based on the overwhelming majority of predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.118441 | Structured | 0.389652 | Uncertain | 0.965 | 0.292 | 0.000 | -10.936 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.928 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 3.00 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 3.42 | Destabilizing | 3.21 | Destabilizing | 2.00 | Destabilizing | 0.505 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.59 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.45 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 0.4623 | 0.2352 | -3 | -2 | 0.5 | -76.10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1286G>C | R429P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R429P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), and ESM1b; AlphaMissense‑Default and FoldX are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as pathogenic. Overall, the majority of tools and the high‑accuracy methods favor a pathogenic interpretation. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar assertion exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.074921 | Structured | 0.390504 | Uncertain | 0.959 | 0.290 | 0.000 | -9.771 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.556 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 1.53 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 5.13 | Destabilizing | 3.33 | Destabilizing | 1.01 | Destabilizing | 0.265 | Likely Benign | -2.89 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.43 | Benign | 0.25 | Tolerated | 0.1881 | 0.3790 | 0 | -2 | 2.9 | -59.07 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1294T>G | C432G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C432G has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Predictions that are inconclusive or uncertain are FoldX, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact. This conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar classification; there is no contradiction with ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.111485 | Structured | 0.362533 | Uncertain | 0.960 | 0.285 | 0.000 | -10.247 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.831 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.37 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 2.25 | Destabilizing | 1.81 | Ambiguous | 1.60 | Destabilizing | 0.631 | Likely Pathogenic | -11.46 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.45 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 0.2796 | 0.2130 | -3 | -3 | -2.9 | -46.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1301T>A | V434D 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V434D is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign are SIFT and FATHMM; all other evaluated algorithms—including REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), AlphaMissense‑Default, and ESM1b—predict it to be pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized returns a pathogenic score; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenicity. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among pathogenic predictors and the corroborating high‑accuracy tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.158265 | Structured | 0.342846 | Uncertain | 0.954 | 0.306 | 0.000 | -14.765 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.983 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.26 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 3.33 | Destabilizing | 3.30 | Destabilizing | 1.78 | Destabilizing | 0.592 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.18 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.38 | Benign | 0.13 | Tolerated | 0.1307 | 0.0741 | -2 | -3 | -7.7 | 15.96 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1301T>G | V434G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V434G has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are SIFT and FATHMM, while the remaining tools (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) all predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (derived from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as pathogenic. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence indicates a deleterious effect. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.158265 | Structured | 0.342846 | Uncertain | 0.954 | 0.306 | 0.000 | -12.519 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.809 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 3.08 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 4.37 | Destabilizing | 3.73 | Destabilizing | 1.91 | Destabilizing | 0.564 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.16 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.39 | Benign | 0.07 | Tolerated | 0.1758 | 0.2408 | -1 | -3 | -4.6 | -42.08 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1303T>A | L435M 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 L435M missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify it as benign include REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while pathogenic predictions come from premPS, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and SIFT. Uncertain results are reported by Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely benign, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign effect; this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.229226 | Structured | 0.333584 | Uncertain | 0.954 | 0.292 | 0.000 | -4.705 | Likely Benign | 0.534 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.24 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 1.02 | Ambiguous | 0.63 | Ambiguous | 1.05 | Destabilizing | 0.233 | Likely Benign | -1.74 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.17 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.0675 | 0.2753 | 4 | 2 | -1.9 | 18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1304T>C | L435S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L435S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity largely agree: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict a pathogenic effect. Only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) is pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the consensus of these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.229226 | Structured | 0.333584 | Uncertain | 0.954 | 0.292 | 0.000 | -12.662 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 4.18 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 4.09 | Destabilizing | 4.14 | Destabilizing | 1.83 | Destabilizing | 0.596 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.63 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.18 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.2705 | 0.0505 | -3 | -2 | -4.6 | -26.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1316T>A | L439Q 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L439Q is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.222385 | Structured | 0.281542 | Uncertain | 0.942 | 0.265 | 0.000 | -11.162 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.972 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.50 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.06 | Destabilizing | 2.28 | Destabilizing | 1.35 | Destabilizing | 0.575 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.15 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.21 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1065 | 0.0488 | -2 | -2 | -7.3 | 14.97 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1316T>C | L439P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L439P is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: pathogenic predictions come from SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce the pathogenic view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.222385 | Structured | 0.281542 | Uncertain | 0.942 | 0.265 | 0.000 | -9.929 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 6.30 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 7.62 | Destabilizing | 6.96 | Destabilizing | 1.28 | Destabilizing | 0.539 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.72 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.21 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0.3426 | 0.1192 | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1331A>C | K444T 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K444T is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect include FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools with uncertain or inconclusive results are Foldetta, Rosetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain (treated as unavailable for pathogenicity inference). Overall, the majority of reliable predictions indicate a pathogenic impact. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.203355 | Structured | 0.262172 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.213 | 0.000 | -15.557 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.991 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.12 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 1.17 | Ambiguous | 1.65 | Ambiguous | 0.96 | Ambiguous | 0.442 | Likely Benign | -5.73 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.45 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1643 | 0.3416 | 0 | -1 | 3.2 | -27.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1340T>A | V447D 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant V447D lies in the GAP domain. ClinVar has no entry for this change, and it is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on benign impact are REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the remaining predictors—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta also reports a pathogenic effect. Overall, the evidence points to a pathogenic effect for V447D, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.250310 | Structured | 0.283801 | Uncertain | 0.970 | 0.243 | 0.000 | -16.643 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 4.34 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 3.59 | Destabilizing | 3.97 | Destabilizing | 2.29 | Destabilizing | 0.491 | Likely Benign | -5.33 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.30 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1424 | 0.0541 | -2 | -3 | -7.7 | 15.96 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1340T>G | V447G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 V447G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, while the remaining tools—FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (derived from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as pathogenic. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that V447G is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because the variant is not yet catalogued there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.250310 | Structured | 0.283801 | Uncertain | 0.970 | 0.243 | 0.000 | -13.648 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.861 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 3.81 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 4.62 | Destabilizing | 4.22 | Destabilizing | 2.28 | Destabilizing | 0.499 | Likely Benign | -5.43 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.31 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1863 | 0.2240 | -1 | -3 | -4.6 | -42.08 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1352T>A | L451Q 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L451Q is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: pathogenic predictions are returned by REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the change as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, labels it likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also reports a pathogenic effect. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.281712 | Structured | 0.314017 | Uncertain | 0.978 | 0.232 | 0.000 | -15.426 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.91 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 2.48 | Destabilizing | 2.70 | Destabilizing | 2.30 | Destabilizing | 0.708 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.79 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.43 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0869 | 0.0558 | -2 | -2 | -7.3 | 14.97 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1352T>C | L451P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L451P is reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (ClinVar ID 3064222.0) and is not found in gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess functional impact uniformly classify the variant as pathogenic: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Based on these predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion aligns with its ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.281712 | Structured | 0.314017 | Uncertain | 0.978 | 0.232 | 0.000 | Likely Pathogenic | 1 | -14.549 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 6.92 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 8.57 | Destabilizing | 7.75 | Destabilizing | 2.58 | Destabilizing | 0.750 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.81 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.43 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 34 | 0.2823 | 0.1221 | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1355T>A | V452D 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V452D is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: benign predictions are limited to FATHMM, while all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among both general and high‑accuracy predictors, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.335645 | Structured | 0.315167 | Uncertain | 0.970 | 0.229 | 0.000 | -15.793 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.92 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 3.37 | Destabilizing | 3.65 | Destabilizing | 2.52 | Destabilizing | 0.630 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.92 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.16 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1320 | 0.0610 | -2 | -3 | -7.7 | 15.96 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1355T>G | V452G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 V452G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, providing no definitive direction. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) yields a pathogenic verdict, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenicity. AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that V452G is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any existing ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.335645 | Structured | 0.315167 | Uncertain | 0.970 | 0.229 | 0.000 | -13.410 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.946 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 3.70 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 3.37 | Destabilizing | 3.54 | Destabilizing | 2.46 | Destabilizing | 0.570 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.92 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.17 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1948 | 0.2567 | -1 | -3 | -4.6 | -42.08 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1358A>C | H453P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant H453P is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM. The majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS (uncertain), PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the preponderance of evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.352862 | Structured | 0.316097 | Uncertain | 0.946 | 0.200 | 0.000 | -15.704 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.987 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.29 | Destabilizing | 0.4 | 7.04 | Destabilizing | 5.17 | Destabilizing | 0.84 | Ambiguous | 0.488 | Likely Benign | -9.88 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.40 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 0.2115 | 0.3938 | 0 | -2 | 1.6 | -40.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1361T>A | I454N 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I454N resides in the GAP domain. ClinVar has no entry for this variant, and it is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on benign impact are REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict pathogenicity. High‑accuracy methods further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic change. Overall, the evidence strongly favors a pathogenic classification, and this assessment does not conflict with the absence of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.254060 | Structured | 0.312811 | Uncertain | 0.965 | 0.182 | 0.000 | -14.246 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 4.24 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 3.56 | Destabilizing | 3.90 | Destabilizing | 2.44 | Destabilizing | 0.497 | Likely Benign | -6.82 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.25 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0750 | 0.0412 | -2 | -3 | -8.0 | 0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1361T>G | I454S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I454S is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among both general and high‑accuracy predictors, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.254060 | Structured | 0.312811 | Uncertain | 0.965 | 0.182 | 0.000 | -13.025 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 4.50 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 4.45 | Destabilizing | 4.48 | Destabilizing | 2.20 | Destabilizing | 0.574 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.83 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.26 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2116 | 0.0800 | -1 | -2 | -5.3 | -26.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1363C>A | L455M 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant L455M is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, and FATHMM, while those that predict a pathogenic outcome are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments are inconclusive: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is a tie, and Foldetta is uncertain. No folding‑stability method provides a definitive result. Consequently, the computational evidence does not favor either benign or pathogenic classification. The variant’s status is therefore inconclusive, and this lack of consensus does not contradict any ClinVar annotation, as none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.188120 | Structured | 0.310377 | Uncertain | 0.963 | 0.168 | 0.000 | -10.086 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.802 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.88 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.27 | Ambiguous | 1.08 | Ambiguous | 0.59 | Ambiguous | 0.147 | Likely Benign | -1.64 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.25 | Benign | 0.11 | Tolerated | 0.0606 | 0.3362 | 4 | 2 | -1.9 | 18.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1364T>A | L455Q 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L455Q is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation, as none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.188120 | Structured | 0.310377 | Uncertain | 0.963 | 0.168 | 0.000 | -13.075 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.84 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 3.42 | Destabilizing | 3.13 | Destabilizing | 2.24 | Destabilizing | 0.655 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.66 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.23 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0871 | 0.0958 | -2 | -2 | -7.3 | 14.97 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1364T>C | L455P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L455P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.188120 | Structured | 0.310377 | Uncertain | 0.963 | 0.168 | 0.000 | -14.150 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 7.45 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 11.99 | Destabilizing | 9.72 | Destabilizing | 2.19 | Destabilizing | 0.695 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.72 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.23 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.3211 | 0.1221 | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1375G>T | G459C 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G459C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to FATHMM, while the majority of algorithms (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic impact. Uncertain or inconclusive results come from Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for G459C, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.185198 | Structured | 0.289888 | Uncertain | 0.903 | 0.150 | 0.125 | -12.109 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.980 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.46 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 1.49 | Ambiguous | 1.98 | Ambiguous | 0.65 | Ambiguous | 0.586 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.46 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.00 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0960 | 0.4103 | -3 | -3 | 2.9 | 46.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1379A>C | K460T 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant K460T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two consensus groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic predictions are made by PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic). Stability‑based methods (FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, Foldetta) yield uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM‑Consensus majority vote (AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates Likely Pathogenic, while Foldetta’s combined FoldX‑MD/Rosetta analysis remains inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for K460T, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.155435 | Structured | 0.289547 | Uncertain | 0.938 | 0.150 | 0.125 | -11.187 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.967 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.23 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.16 | Ambiguous | 1.20 | Ambiguous | 0.77 | Ambiguous | 0.208 | Likely Benign | -5.02 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.35 | Benign | 0.07 | Tolerated | 0.1858 | 0.3848 | 0 | -1 | 3.2 | -27.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1379A>T | K460M 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 K460M is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign calls come from REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and FATHMM, while pathogenic calls arise from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Two tools give uncertain results: FoldX and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. When high‑accuracy methods are considered separately, AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains inconclusive, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts benign. Overall, the majority of predictions lean toward pathogenicity, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.155435 | Structured | 0.289547 | Uncertain | 0.938 | 0.150 | 0.125 | -10.351 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.943 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.61 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.18 | Likely Benign | 0.40 | Likely Benign | 0.20 | Likely Benign | 0.252 | Likely Benign | -4.92 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.29 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0.1148 | 0.4522 | 0 | -1 | 5.8 | 3.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1385A>C | K462T 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 K462T missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, premPS, SIFT, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions arise from SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Four tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) give uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently contains no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.264545 | Structured | 0.297737 | Uncertain | 0.921 | 0.159 | 0.125 | -11.586 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.948 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.55 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.08 | Ambiguous | 0.82 | Ambiguous | 0.30 | Likely Benign | 0.414 | Likely Benign | -5.82 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.47 | Benign | 0.08 | Tolerated | 0.2095 | 0.3257 | 0 | -1 | 3.2 | -27.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1385A>T | K462M 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 K462M missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, FoldX, FATHMM, premPS, and the protein‑folding stability method Foldetta; pathogenic predictions arise from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score. Rosetta’s output is inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also pathogenic, while Foldetta indicates a benign effect on protein stability. No evidence from ClinVar contradicts these findings. Overall, the majority of predictive tools and the consensus score support a pathogenic classification, suggesting that K462M is most likely pathogenic rather than benign. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.264545 | Structured | 0.297737 | Uncertain | 0.921 | 0.159 | 0.125 | -12.837 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.970 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | -0.23 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.86 | Ambiguous | 0.32 | Likely Benign | 0.17 | Likely Benign | 0.475 | Likely Benign | -5.82 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.40 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0.1282 | 0.3932 | 0 | -1 | 5.8 | 3.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1391T>C | F464S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F464S is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.268042 | Structured | 0.313424 | Uncertain | 0.961 | 0.178 | 0.000 | -13.361 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 4.84 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 4.90 | Destabilizing | 4.87 | Destabilizing | 2.52 | Destabilizing | 0.748 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.27 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.3700 | 0.0358 | -3 | -2 | -3.6 | -60.10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1394T>A | L465H 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L465H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect. Benign predictions: none. Pathogenic predictions: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts pathogenic. Based on the consensus of all available predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.346032 | Structured | 0.319240 | Uncertain | 0.956 | 0.202 | 0.000 | -16.751 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.15 | Destabilizing | 0.4 | 2.29 | Destabilizing | 2.72 | Destabilizing | 2.54 | Destabilizing | 0.764 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.29 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1289 | 0.1089 | -2 | -3 | -7.0 | 23.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1394T>C | L465P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L465P is listed in ClinVar as Pathogenic (ClinVar ID 1067821.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess functional impact uniformly classify the variant as pathogenic: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenicity. Based on the unanimous computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion aligns with its ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.346032 | Structured | 0.319240 | Uncertain | 0.956 | 0.202 | 0.000 | Likely Pathogenic | 1 | -14.824 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 7.18 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 10.85 | Destabilizing | 9.02 | Destabilizing | 2.73 | Destabilizing | 0.778 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.29 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 34 | 0.3387 | 0.1582 | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | 211.1 | 65.9 | 0.1 | 0.0 | -0.2 | 0.0 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The iso-butyl side chain of Leu465, located in the middle of an α helix (res. Ala461–Phe476), packs with hydrophobic residues (e.g., Phe464, Met468, Tyr497, Ile494) in an inter-helix space formed with two other α helices (res. Ala461–Phe476 and res. Thr488-Gly502). In the variant simulations, the cyclic five-membered pyrrolidine ring of Pro465 is not as optimal as the side chain of Leu465 for filling the three α helix hydrophobic niche. Although the residue swap does not cause a large-scale conformational shift during the simulations, the H-bond between the backbone amide group of Leu465 and the backbone carbonyl group of Ala461 is lost. This, in turn, breaks the continuity of the α helix secondary structure element. | ||||||||||||||||
| c.1418T>A | V473E 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V473E is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: all evaluated algorithms except FATHMM predict pathogenicity, while FATHMM alone predicts benign. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic outcome; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, also reports a pathogenic effect. No predictions or stability results are missing or inconclusive. Based on the consensus of the majority of tools and the high‑accuracy methods, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.191378 | Structured | 0.362529 | Uncertain | 0.884 | 0.239 | 0.000 | -15.296 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.992 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.20 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 2.24 | Destabilizing | 2.72 | Destabilizing | 2.22 | Destabilizing | 0.664 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.92 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.13 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0903 | 0.1396 | -2 | -2 | -7.7 | 29.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1418T>G | V473G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V473G has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, while the remaining eleven tools (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, the SGM Consensus (derived from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) votes pathogenic, and Foldetta also predicts pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective evidence, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status, as none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.191378 | Structured | 0.362529 | Uncertain | 0.884 | 0.239 | 0.000 | -14.782 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.936 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 3.45 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 3.40 | Destabilizing | 3.43 | Destabilizing | 2.69 | Destabilizing | 0.683 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.91 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.13 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1885 | 0.2567 | -1 | -3 | -4.6 | -42.08 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1423C>G | R475G 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R475G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity largely agree on a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default all predict pathogenicity. Only Rosetta and AlphaMissense‑Optimized return uncertain results, and no tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods provide a consistent view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, SGM‑Consensus indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenicity. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence supports a pathogenic classification for R475G, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.175930 | Structured | 0.382696 | Uncertain | 0.852 | 0.261 | 0.000 | -14.466 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.939 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.39 | Destabilizing | 1.0 | 1.64 | Ambiguous | 2.02 | Destabilizing | 1.11 | Destabilizing | 0.697 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.53 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.41 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2779 | 0.2310 | -3 | -2 | 4.1 | -99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1424G>C | R475P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R475P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: benign‑predicting algorithms are not present, while pathogenic‑predicting tools—including REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—all classify the substitution as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports a likely pathogenic outcome, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts a pathogenic effect. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the available computational evidence, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status, as none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.175930 | Structured | 0.382696 | Uncertain | 0.852 | 0.261 | 0.000 | -16.637 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.93 | Destabilizing | 0.4 | 5.40 | Destabilizing | 4.17 | Destabilizing | 1.02 | Destabilizing | 0.835 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.53 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.43 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1943 | 0.3295 | 0 | -2 | 2.9 | -59.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1427T>C | F476S 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F476S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas a majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, Foldetta as pathogenic, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive because it yields an equal split of pathogenic and benign signals. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic effect for F476S, and this conclusion does not contradict any existing ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.257454 | Structured | 0.397815 | Uncertain | 0.821 | 0.250 | 0.000 | -12.675 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.983 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.02 | Destabilizing | 0.9 | 4.07 | Destabilizing | 3.55 | Destabilizing | 1.23 | Destabilizing | 0.278 | Likely Benign | -2.33 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.56 | Benign | 0.44 | Tolerated | 0.3387 | 0.0558 | -3 | -2 | -3.6 | -60.10 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1435C>G | R479G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R479G is reported in gnomAD (ID 6-33438467-C-G) but has no ClinVar entry. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, Rosetta, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). FoldX and Foldetta, which assess protein‑folding stability, returned uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM Consensus as pathogenic, and Foldetta as inconclusive. Overall, the majority of computational evidence points to a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current predictions. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.216401 | Structured | 0.419256 | Uncertain | 0.820 | 0.249 | 0.000 | 6-33438467-C-G | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -8.600 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.624 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.97 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 2.51 | Destabilizing | 1.74 | Ambiguous | 0.71 | Ambiguous | 0.228 | Likely Benign | -2.82 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.43 | Benign | 0.42 | Tolerated | 3.39 | 32 | 0.2911 | 0.2707 | -2 | -3 | 4.1 | -99.14 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1436G>C | R479P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIClinVar lists the SynGAP1 R479P variant as Uncertain, and it is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are FoldX, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, AlphaMissense‑Default, and ESM1b. Predictions that are inconclusive are AlphaMissense‑Optimized and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) as pathogenic. Overall, the majority of tools and the high‑accuracy methods support a pathogenic classification, which is in contrast to the ClinVar designation of uncertain significance. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.216401 | Structured | 0.419256 | Uncertain | 0.820 | 0.249 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -11.795 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.938 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.86 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 3.88 | Destabilizing | 3.37 | Destabilizing | 0.81 | Ambiguous | 0.277 | Likely Benign | -3.52 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.41 | Benign | 0.18 | Tolerated | 0.1993 | 0.3747 | 0 | -2 | 2.9 | -59.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1441C>G | H481D 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant H481D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two consensus groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, FoldX, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic predictions arise from SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments further support a pathogenic signal: the SGM‑Consensus majority vote (AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) predicts benign stability. Uncertain results from AlphaMissense‑Optimized, Foldetta, premPS, and Rosetta are treated as unavailable. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for H481D, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.257454 | Structured | 0.430977 | Uncertain | 0.764 | 0.247 | 0.000 | -11.822 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.812 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | -0.09 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.54 | Ambiguous | 0.23 | Likely Benign | 0.70 | Ambiguous | 0.273 | Likely Benign | -5.41 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.48 | Benign | 0.50 | Tolerated | 0.2109 | 0.1058 | 1 | -1 | -0.3 | -22.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1442A>C | H481P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant H481P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, SIFT, and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise SGM Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), PolyPhen‑2 HumDiv, PolyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and PROVEAN. Tools with inconclusive results are Foldetta (Uncertain) and premPS (Uncertain). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifying the variant as benign, while the SGM Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic outcome; Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of predictions lean toward pathogenicity, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.257454 | Structured | 0.430977 | Uncertain | 0.764 | 0.247 | 0.000 | -10.205 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.630 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | -0.48 | Likely Benign | 0.3 | 3.69 | Destabilizing | 1.61 | Ambiguous | 0.67 | Ambiguous | 0.385 | Likely Benign | -5.84 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.43 | Benign | 0.26 | Tolerated | 0.1979 | 0.3553 | 0 | -2 | 1.6 | -40.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1445T>A | L482H 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L482H is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are absent; all available pathogenic predictors (REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv/HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) and the SGM‑Consensus vote (Likely Pathogenic) uniformly indicate a deleterious impact. Uncertain predictions come from FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as Uncertain. No evidence suggests a benign outcome. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the consensus of pathogenic predictions, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.254060 | Structured | 0.426236 | Uncertain | 0.795 | 0.248 | 0.000 | -13.825 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.987 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.49 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.44 | Ambiguous | 1.47 | Ambiguous | 1.64 | Destabilizing | 0.886 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.91 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.28 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1000 | 0.0879 | -2 | -3 | -7.0 | 23.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1445T>C | L482P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L482P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. All available in‑silico predictors classify the substitution as pathogenic: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also reports Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, predicts a pathogenic impact. Based on the unanimous computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status, as none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.254060 | Structured | 0.426236 | Uncertain | 0.795 | 0.248 | 0.000 | -12.866 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.994 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.59 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 10.87 | Destabilizing | 7.23 | Destabilizing | 1.55 | Destabilizing | 0.896 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.91 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.30 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.2756 | 0.0825 | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1448T>C | I483T 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I483T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports it as Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts a pathogenic effect. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the absence of any benign consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.206376 | Structured | 0.415850 | Uncertain | 0.798 | 0.254 | 0.000 | -10.692 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.992 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.32 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 2.05 | Destabilizing | 2.19 | Destabilizing | 1.77 | Destabilizing | 0.474 | Likely Benign | -4.24 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.15 | Benign | 0.05 | Affected | 0.0888 | 0.0840 | 0 | -1 | -5.2 | -12.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1449A>G | I483M 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 I483M missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not present) but is catalogued in gnomAD (gnomAD ID: 6‑33438481‑A‑G). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and Foldetta. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, classifies the variant as likely pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM Consensus as pathogenic, and Foldetta as benign. No conclusive folding‑stability result is available from Rosetta. Overall, the majority of high‑accuracy tools (two benign, one pathogenic) lean toward a benign interpretation, and this assessment is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Thus, the variant is most likely benign based on current predictions. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.206376 | Structured | 0.415850 | Uncertain | 0.798 | 0.254 | 0.000 | 6-33438481-A-G | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -8.839 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.777 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.02 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.73 | Ambiguous | 0.38 | Likely Benign | 1.06 | Destabilizing | 0.261 | Likely Benign | -2.78 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.26 | Benign | 0.05 | Affected | 3.37 | 32 | 0.0607 | 0.1959 | 1 | 2 | -2.6 | 18.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1453C>A | R485S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R485S is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FoldX, which scores the variant as benign. In contrast, the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (which is a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN). Tools that return uncertain results are Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for R485S, which is consistent with the ClinVar “Uncertain” classification rather than contradicting it. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.188120 | Structured | 0.377409 | Uncertain | 0.805 | 0.246 | 0.125 | Uncertain | 1 | -15.603 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.40 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 1.07 | Ambiguous | 0.74 | Ambiguous | 0.82 | Ambiguous | 0.609 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.93 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2968 | 0.3266 | 0 | -1 | 3.7 | -69.11 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1453C>G | R485G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R485G is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not listed) but is present in gnomAD (gnomAD ID: 6‑33438485‑C‑G). Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; no tools predict a benign outcome. Uncertain or inconclusive predictions come from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as Uncertain. Overall, the evidence strongly favors a pathogenic classification, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which simply lacks an entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.188120 | Structured | 0.377409 | Uncertain | 0.805 | 0.246 | 0.125 | 6-33438485-C-G | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -15.777 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.991 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.84 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.60 | Ambiguous | 1.22 | Ambiguous | 0.98 | Ambiguous | 0.631 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.92 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.3140 | 0.2678 | -2 | -3 | 4.1 | -99.14 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1453C>T | R485C 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R485C (gnomAD ID 6‑33438485‑C‑T) is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance. Functional prediction tools largely disagree: benign calls come from Rosetta and premPS, whereas pathogenic calls are made by REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus (which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN). High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus is labeled likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) remains uncertain. With the majority of evidence pointing to pathogenicity and no contradictory data from ClinVar, the variant is most likely pathogenic, although ClinVar has not yet reached a definitive classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.188120 | Structured | 0.377409 | Uncertain | 0.805 | 0.246 | 0.125 | Uncertain | 2 | 6-33438485-C-T | 9 | 5.58e-6 | -14.294 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.976 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.00 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.26 | Likely Benign | 0.63 | Ambiguous | 0.44 | Likely Benign | 0.597 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.90 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.3350 | 0.2762 | -4 | -3 | 7.0 | -53.05 | 225.5 | 99.6 | -0.1 | 0.0 | -0.3 | 0.2 | X | Uncertain | The guanidinium group of Arg485 is located in a short helical structure (res. Glu480-Leu482) within an α-α loop connecting the two α-helices (res. Ala461-Phe476 and Leu489-Glu519) at the GAP-Ras interface. The side chain of Arg485 acts as the “arginine finger” of SynGAP, playing a crucial role in Ras-GTPase activation. Consequently, the residue swap inhibits the conversion of GTP to GDP at the enzyme’s active site. Although no negative effects on the protein structure are observed during the simulations, no definite conclusions can be drawn due to the critical role of Arg485 in GTPase activation. | |||||||||||||
| c.1454G>C | R485P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R485P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all agree that the variant is deleterious: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all return pathogenic or likely pathogenic scores. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, predicts a pathogenic impact. Based on the unanimous pathogenic predictions and the absence of any benign calls, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.188120 | Structured | 0.377409 | Uncertain | 0.805 | 0.246 | 0.125 | -16.356 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 5.26 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 6.86 | Destabilizing | 6.06 | Destabilizing | 0.56 | Ambiguous | 0.692 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.94 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2059 | 0.3941 | 0 | -2 | 2.9 | -59.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1454G>T | R485L 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R485L is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus—predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as benign. Overall, the majority of predictions lean toward pathogenicity, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the available computational evidence. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.188120 | Structured | 0.377409 | Uncertain | 0.805 | 0.246 | 0.125 | -15.807 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.992 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.23 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 0.14 | Likely Benign | 0.19 | Likely Benign | 0.39 | Likely Benign | 0.631 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.92 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1715 | 0.3784 | -3 | -2 | 8.3 | -43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1462A>C | T488P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T488P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not listed) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: FATHMM is the sole benign predictor, while the remaining twelve tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) all predict pathogenicity; premPS is uncertain and therefore not counted. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenicity. Based on the overwhelming consensus of these predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.206376 | Structured | 0.332663 | Uncertain | 0.928 | 0.233 | 0.125 | -13.432 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.984 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 4.40 | Destabilizing | 0.7 | 5.68 | Destabilizing | 5.04 | Destabilizing | 0.68 | Ambiguous | 0.505 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.70 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.24 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1518 | 0.3557 | 0 | -1 | -0.9 | -3.99 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1466T>A | L489H 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L489H is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all agree that the variant is deleterious: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify it as pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, indicates a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. All available predictions are concordant and supportive. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none exists). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.191378 | Structured | 0.326126 | Uncertain | 0.949 | 0.234 | 0.125 | -15.946 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.12 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 2.13 | Destabilizing | 2.63 | Destabilizing | 1.99 | Destabilizing | 0.919 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.74 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.60 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1132 | 0.0871 | -2 | -3 | -7.0 | 23.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1466T>C | L489P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L489P is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. All evaluated in‑silico predictors classify the change as pathogenic: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenic. Overall, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the consensus of predictive tools, a conclusion that contradicts the current ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.191378 | Structured | 0.326126 | Uncertain | 0.949 | 0.234 | 0.125 | Conflicting | 2 | -13.520 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.50 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 4.69 | Destabilizing | 3.60 | Destabilizing | 1.73 | Destabilizing | 0.939 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.74 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.56 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.3673 | 0.1474 | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | 209.9 | 61.9 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.6 | 0.1 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The iso-butyl side chain of Leu489, located in the α-helix (res. Leu489-Glu519) within an inter-helix space of four helices (res. Ala461-Phe476, res. Val441-Ser457, and res. Met414-Glu436), packs with hydrophobic residues (e.g., Cys432, Ala448, Lys444, Ala493, Val447, Met468). In the variant simulations, Pro489 is located near the beginning of the α-helix, so the residue swap with Leu489 does not affect the continuity of the secondary structure element. However, the side chain of proline is not as optimal as that of leucine for maintaining hydrophobic packing with nearby residues (e.g., Ala448, Lys444). Additionally, the consistently maintained hydrogen bond interaction between the backbone amide group of Leu489 and the carbonyl of Glu436 is lost due to the residue swap, potentially affecting the tertiary structure integrity. | ||||||||||||||||
| c.1471A>C | T491P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T491P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as pathogenic, while premPS remains uncertain. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.064632 | Structured | 0.325158 | Uncertain | 0.929 | 0.188 | 0.125 | -13.603 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.974 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.19 | Destabilizing | 0.6 | 4.32 | Destabilizing | 3.76 | Destabilizing | 0.96 | Ambiguous | 0.882 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.89 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.49 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2024 | 0.3759 | 0 | -1 | -0.9 | -3.99 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1472C>A | T491N 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T491N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that reach consensus on pathogenicity include REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, all of which classify the substitution as pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports it as likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, yields an uncertain result. The remaining tools, Rosetta and Foldetta, provide inconclusive evidence. Overall, the collective evidence indicates that T491N is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.064632 | Structured | 0.325158 | Uncertain | 0.929 | 0.188 | 0.125 | -11.952 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.990 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.39 | Destabilizing | 0.4 | 1.44 | Ambiguous | 1.92 | Ambiguous | 1.43 | Destabilizing | 0.842 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.92 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.50 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0.0959 | 0.2902 | 0 | 0 | -2.8 | 13.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1474A>C | K492Q 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant K492Q is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, FoldX, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic predictions are made by premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, labels the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, SGM Consensus confirms a likely pathogenic status, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, yields an uncertain result. No evidence from ClinVar contradicts these findings. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective predictions. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.061840 | Structured | 0.327121 | Uncertain | 0.947 | 0.192 | 0.000 | -14.685 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.989 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.34 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.93 | Ambiguous | 0.64 | Ambiguous | 1.13 | Destabilizing | 0.463 | Likely Benign | -3.98 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.98 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0.3534 | 0.0830 | 1 | 1 | 0.4 | -0.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1475A>C | K492T 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K492T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the majority—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict a pathogenic impact. Four methods (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) return uncertain results. High‑accuracy predictors give a consistent pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the evidence strongly favors a pathogenic classification, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.061840 | Structured | 0.327121 | Uncertain | 0.947 | 0.192 | 0.000 | -16.126 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.990 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.09 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.88 | Ambiguous | 0.99 | Ambiguous | 0.98 | Ambiguous | 0.595 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.96 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 0.1691 | 0.2825 | 0 | -1 | 3.2 | -27.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1475A>T | K492I 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K492I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions from premPS and FATHMM; pathogenic predictions from SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Uncertain results come from FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta. High‑accuracy methods give a pathogenic verdict: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also predicts pathogenic (3/4 votes). Foldetta remains inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this assessment does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.061840 | Structured | 0.327121 | Uncertain | 0.947 | 0.192 | 0.000 | -18.661 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | -0.54 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -0.59 | Ambiguous | -0.57 | Ambiguous | 0.49 | Likely Benign | 0.645 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.94 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0875 | 0.2810 | -2 | -3 | 8.4 | -15.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1476A>C | K492N 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 K492N missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools (REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates a likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. No folding‑stability predictions are definitive. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the lack of benign evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.061840 | Structured | 0.327121 | Uncertain | 0.947 | 0.192 | 0.000 | -14.048 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.92 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.09 | Ambiguous | 1.01 | Ambiguous | 1.25 | Destabilizing | 0.512 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.92 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2814 | 0.0926 | 1 | 0 | 0.4 | -14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1476A>T | K492N 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 K492N missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools (REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates a likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. No folding‑stability predictions are definitive. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the lack of benign evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.061840 | Structured | 0.327121 | Uncertain | 0.947 | 0.192 | 0.000 | -14.048 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.92 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.09 | Ambiguous | 1.01 | Ambiguous | 1.25 | Destabilizing | 0.512 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.92 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2814 | 0.0926 | 1 | 0 | 0.4 | -14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1498C>A | L500M 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L500M is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM. The premPS score is uncertain. High‑accuracy methods give the following results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign; Foldetta predicts benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is inconclusive because it yields a 2‑to‑2 split. No other high‑accuracy predictions are available. Overall, the majority of high‑accuracy tools lean toward a benign interpretation, and this assessment does not contradict the lack of ClinVar reporting. Thus, the variant is most likely benign based on current computational predictions. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.066181 | Structured | 0.382942 | Uncertain | 0.893 | 0.150 | 0.000 | -9.945 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.301 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.15 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | -0.09 | Likely Benign | 0.03 | Likely Benign | 0.92 | Ambiguous | 0.590 | Likely Pathogenic | -1.99 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.36 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.0710 | 0.2202 | 4 | 2 | -1.9 | 18.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1499T>A | L500Q 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L500Q has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only AlphaMissense‑Optimized. All other evaluated predictors—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default—consistently classify the variant as pathogenic. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta provide uncertain or inconclusive stability results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments further clarify the picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized (benign) stands alone, whereas the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, predicts pathogenic. Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple independent pathogenic predictors indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, which currently has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.066181 | Structured | 0.382942 | Uncertain | 0.893 | 0.150 | 0.000 | -13.431 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.649 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 1.92 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.78 | Ambiguous | 1.85 | Ambiguous | 1.49 | Destabilizing | 0.878 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.35 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0950 | 0.0488 | -2 | -2 | -7.3 | 14.97 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1499T>C | L500P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L500P is listed in ClinVar (ID 2708686.0) as Pathogenic and is not reported in gnomAD. All available in‑silico predictors classify the variant as pathogenic: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments confirm this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this prediction aligns with its ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.066181 | Structured | 0.382942 | Uncertain | 0.893 | 0.150 | 0.000 | Pathogenic | 1 | -15.898 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 5.91 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 8.90 | Destabilizing | 7.41 | Destabilizing | 1.92 | Destabilizing | 0.894 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.37 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.3103 | 0.0625 | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1502T>A | I501N 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I501N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM, while a majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact. Uncertain results come from AlphaMissense‑Optimized, Foldetta, and Rosetta. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as inconclusive, whereas the SGM Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic outcome; Foldetta likewise remains inconclusive. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic classification, and this conclusion does not contradict any existing ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.079919 | Structured | 0.366596 | Uncertain | 0.886 | 0.153 | 0.000 | -11.105 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.854 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.22 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 1.70 | Ambiguous | 1.96 | Ambiguous | 1.90 | Destabilizing | 0.445 | Likely Benign | -6.13 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.37 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.0825 | 0.0270 | -2 | -3 | -8.0 | 0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1502T>C | I501T 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I501T is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic outcome are FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and premPS, while Rosetta remains uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as pathogenic. Overall, the majority of predictions lean toward a benign effect, and this does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.079919 | Structured | 0.366596 | Uncertain | 0.886 | 0.153 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -5.996 | Likely Benign | 0.252 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 2.40 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 1.81 | Ambiguous | 2.11 | Destabilizing | 1.57 | Destabilizing | 0.362 | Likely Benign | -3.48 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.44 | Benign | 0.16 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 0.0972 | 0.0640 | 0 | -1 | -5.2 | -12.05 | 214.5 | 26.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.5 | 0.0 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | Ile501 is located near a hinge in the middle of an α-helix (res. Leu489-Glu519). The sec-butyl side chain of Ile501 is hydrophobically packed with other residues in the inter-helix space (e.g., Leu500, Tyr497, Phe679) in the WT simulations. In the variant simulations, the hydroxyl group of Thr501 forms a hydrogen bond with the backbone atoms of Tyr497 on the same α-helix, which may weaken the α-helix integrity. Additionally, the polar hydroxyl group of Thr501 is not suitable for the hydrophobic inter-helix space, and thus, the residue swap could affect protein folding. However, Ile501 is followed by Gly502, which facilitates a hinge in the middle of the α-helix, making further weakening caused by Thr501 unlikely to be harmful to the α-helix integrity. | ||||||||||||||||
| c.1502T>G | I501S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I501S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are FATHMM and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; all other evaluated algorithms (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates a benign change, whereas the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) both predict pathogenicity. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for I501S. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently contains no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.079919 | Structured | 0.366596 | Uncertain | 0.886 | 0.153 | 0.000 | -9.914 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.677 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 3.23 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 2.40 | Destabilizing | 2.82 | Destabilizing | 1.79 | Destabilizing | 0.511 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.14 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.43 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 0.2370 | 0.0858 | -1 | -2 | -5.3 | -26.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1503T>G | I501M 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I501M is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and SIFT. Predictions that are inconclusive or unavailable are FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, and ESM1b. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Benign, and Foldetta as uncertain. Taken together, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact for I501M. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation and does not contradict any existing database status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.079919 | Structured | 0.366596 | Uncertain | 0.886 | 0.153 | 0.000 | -7.452 | In-Between | 0.259 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 1.32 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | -0.19 | Likely Benign | 0.57 | Ambiguous | 0.95 | Ambiguous | 0.294 | Likely Benign | -2.32 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.36 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.0680 | 0.1589 | 2 | 1 | -2.6 | 18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1513T>A | Y505N 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y505N is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: all available predictors except FATHMM classify the variant as pathogenic or likely pathogenic. The benign group contains only FATHMM, whereas the pathogenic group includes SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support a damaging outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective predictions, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.047319 | Structured | 0.292227 | Uncertain | 0.909 | 0.188 | 0.000 | -14.139 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.971 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.38 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 4.33 | Destabilizing | 3.86 | Destabilizing | 2.47 | Destabilizing | 0.695 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.95 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.60 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2124 | 0.0612 | -2 | -2 | -2.2 | -49.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1513T>C | Y505H 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y505H is listed in ClinVar as Pathogenic (ClinVar ID 3064218.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include only FATHMM. All other evaluated algorithms—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict a pathogenic effect. High‑accuracy consensus methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is also Pathogenic. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among predictive tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, consistent with its ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.047319 | Structured | 0.292227 | Uncertain | 0.909 | 0.188 | 0.000 | Likely Pathogenic | 1 | -11.383 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.982 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.91 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.88 | Destabilizing | 2.90 | Destabilizing | 1.60 | Destabilizing | 0.646 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.64 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.2148 | 0.0612 | 2 | 0 | -1.9 | -26.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1513T>G | Y505D 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y505D is listed in ClinVar as Pathogenic (ClinVar ID 3172759.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect are limited to FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) yields a Likely Pathogenic verdict; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, also classifies the variant as Pathogenic. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion aligns with its ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.047319 | Structured | 0.292227 | Uncertain | 0.909 | 0.188 | 0.000 | Likely Pathogenic | 1 | -14.078 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.993 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 4.98 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 4.72 | Destabilizing | 4.85 | Destabilizing | 2.49 | Destabilizing | 0.718 | Likely Pathogenic | -9.95 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.60 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.3940 | 0.0612 | -3 | -4 | -2.2 | -48.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1514A>C | Y505S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y505S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports it as likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts pathogenicity. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Overall, the consensus of the available computational evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently contains no entry for Y505S. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.047319 | Structured | 0.292227 | Uncertain | 0.909 | 0.188 | 0.000 | -14.053 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.986 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.49 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 4.86 | Destabilizing | 4.18 | Destabilizing | 2.33 | Destabilizing | 0.559 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.95 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.61 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.4056 | 0.1945 | -3 | -2 | 0.5 | -76.10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1514A>G | Y505C 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y505C is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic outcome; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, also classifies the variant as pathogenic. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.047319 | Structured | 0.292227 | Uncertain | 0.909 | 0.188 | 0.000 | -11.784 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.984 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.41 | Destabilizing | 0.5 | 4.37 | Destabilizing | 3.89 | Destabilizing | 2.32 | Destabilizing | 0.578 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.95 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.59 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.3203 | 0.1814 | 0 | -2 | 3.8 | -60.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1517T>A | L506H 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L506H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity unanimously classify the variant as deleterious: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts Pathogenic. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.034884 | Structured | 0.279180 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.196 | 0.000 | -12.999 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.987 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 4.45 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 3.47 | Destabilizing | 3.96 | Destabilizing | 2.18 | Destabilizing | 0.758 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.54 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0919 | 0.0488 | -2 | -3 | -7.0 | 23.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1517T>C | L506P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L506P is listed in ClinVar (ID 975474.0) as Pathogenic and is not reported in gnomAD. All available in‑silico predictors classify the variant as pathogenic: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is Pathogenic. Based on the unanimous computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, which aligns with its ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.034884 | Structured | 0.279180 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.196 | 0.000 | Likely Pathogenic | 1 | -12.088 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 5.48 | Destabilizing | 0.7 | 10.19 | Destabilizing | 7.84 | Destabilizing | 2.50 | Destabilizing | 0.737 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.55 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.3047 | 0.0625 | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | 182.6 | 64.9 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.1 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | Leu506 is located in the middle of an α-helix (res. Gly502-Tyr518) within the inter-helix space of two helices (res. Gly502-Tyr518 and res. Glu582-Met603). In the WT simulations, the iso-butyl side chain of Leu506 hydrophobically packs with residues in the inter-helix space (e.g., Ile510, Phe597, Leu598, Ala601). In the variant simulations, the cyclic five-membered pyrrolidine ring of Pro506 is not as optimal as Leu506 for hydrophobic packing with nearby residues. Additionally, Pro506 cannot maintain the hydrogen bond with the backbone oxygen of Gly502 as Leu506 does in the WT, which disrupts the secondary structure element. | ||||||||||||||||
| c.1520A>C | K507T 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 K507T missense variant has no ClinVar record and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include SIFT, Rosetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic impact are SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and FATHMM. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifying the variant as benign, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) classifying it as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) yielding an uncertain result. Overall, the majority of available predictions lean toward pathogenicity, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. **The variant is most likely pathogenic based on the current predictive evidence.** Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.019401 | Structured | 0.262601 | Uncertain | 0.885 | 0.222 | 0.000 | -10.244 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.468 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.82 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.31 | Likely Benign | 0.57 | Ambiguous | 0.78 | Ambiguous | 0.724 | Likely Pathogenic | -2.86 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.55 | Pathogenic | 0.12 | Tolerated | 0.1501 | 0.2451 | 0 | -1 | 3.2 | -27.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1520A>T | K507M 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 K507M missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Rosetta remains uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Overall, more tools (8) predict pathogenicity than benign (5), and the high‑accuracy consensus leans toward pathogenicity. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.019401 | Structured | 0.262601 | Uncertain | 0.885 | 0.222 | 0.000 | -9.548 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.576 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.12 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.74 | Ambiguous | -0.31 | Likely Benign | -0.22 | Likely Benign | 0.850 | Likely Pathogenic | -2.39 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.63 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 0.0783 | 0.2251 | 0 | -1 | 5.8 | 3.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1531G>A | G511R 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant G511R is listed in ClinVar as Pathogenic (ClinVar ID 1774641.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions are made by PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates Pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is inconclusive. Stability calculations from FoldX and Rosetta are uncertain, and premPS is unavailable. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, aligning with the ClinVar classification and not contradicting it. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.048328 | Structured | 0.244404 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.287 | 0.000 | Likely Pathogenic | 1 | -11.327 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.991 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.94 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 1.32 | Ambiguous | 1.63 | Ambiguous | 0.94 | Ambiguous | 0.416 | Likely Benign | -7.72 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.26 | Benign | 0.06 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 0.1307 | 0.4104 | -3 | -2 | -4.1 | 99.14 | 279.4 | -159.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.7 | 0.1 | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | Gly511 is located in an α-helix (res. Gly502-Tyr518), facing hydrophobic residues in an inter-helix space (e.g., Leu610, Ile514) in the WT simulations. In contrast, in the variant simulations, the bulkier and positively charged guanidinium side chain of Arg511 forms a salt bridge with the carboxylate group of Glu217 or hydrogen bonds with the backbone carbonyl group of Leu610. Although the residue swap introduces a third positively charged residue in close vicinity (Arg511, Lys507, Arg515), the protein structure seems to remain stable in the variant simulations. Importantly, according to ClinVar, the residue swap alters the last nucleotide of an exon and is predicted to destroy the splice donor site, resulting in aberrant splicing and pathogenic status. | 10.1016/j.ajhg.2020.11.011 | ||||||||||||||
| c.1531G>C | G511R 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G511R is listed in ClinVar (ID 452818.0) as Pathogenic and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as Uncertain, which is treated as unavailable evidence. Overall, the majority of available predictions support a pathogenic impact, aligning with the ClinVar classification. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.048328 | Structured | 0.244404 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.287 | 0.000 | Pathogenic | 1 | -11.327 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.991 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.94 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 1.32 | Ambiguous | 1.63 | Ambiguous | 0.94 | Ambiguous | 0.415 | Likely Benign | -7.72 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.26 | Benign | 0.06 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 0.1307 | 0.4104 | -3 | -2 | -4.1 | 99.14 | 279.4 | -159.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.7 | 0.1 | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | Gly511 is located in an α-helix (res. Gly502-Tyr518), facing hydrophobic residues in an inter-helix space (e.g., Leu610, Ile514) in the WT simulations. In contrast, in the variant simulations, the bulkier and positively charged guanidinium side chain of Arg511 forms a salt bridge with the carboxylate group of Glu217 or hydrogen bonds with the backbone carbonyl group of Leu610. Although the residue swap introduces a third positively charged residue in close vicinity (Arg511, Lys507, Arg515), the protein structure seems to remain stable in the variant simulations. Importantly, according to ClinVar, the residue swap alters the last nucleotide of an exon and is predicted to destroy the splice donor site, resulting in aberrant splicing and pathogenic status. | 10.1016/j.ajhg.2020.11.011 | ||||||||||||||
| c.1532G>A | G511E 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G511E is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenicity. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.048328 | Structured | 0.244404 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.287 | 0.000 | -12.263 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.989 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.17 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 2.62 | Destabilizing | 2.40 | Destabilizing | 1.15 | Destabilizing | 0.479 | Likely Benign | -7.69 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.24 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0.1882 | 0.4240 | 0 | -2 | -3.1 | 72.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1532G>T | G511V 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G511V is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and Foldetta—consistently predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, which currently has no classification for G511V. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.048328 | Structured | 0.244404 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.287 | 0.000 | -11.738 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.985 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.47 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 0.79 | Ambiguous | 2.13 | Destabilizing | 0.65 | Ambiguous | 0.540 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.71 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.16 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1557 | 0.3019 | -1 | -3 | 4.6 | 42.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1538T>C | F513S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F513S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only SIFT, whereas all other evaluated algorithms (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus) predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.102787 | Structured | 0.250651 | Uncertain | 0.949 | 0.269 | 0.000 | -12.172 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 4.21 | Destabilizing | 0.4 | 4.43 | Destabilizing | 4.32 | Destabilizing | 2.25 | Destabilizing | 0.917 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.75 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.27 | Pathogenic | 0.10 | Tolerated | 0.3864 | 0.0200 | -3 | -2 | -3.6 | -60.10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1538T>G | F513C 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F513C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all indicate a pathogenic or likely pathogenic outcome. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports it as likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, also labels it pathogenic. Based on the uniform predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.102787 | Structured | 0.250651 | Uncertain | 0.949 | 0.269 | 0.000 | -11.389 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.92 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 4.20 | Destabilizing | 4.06 | Destabilizing | 1.64 | Destabilizing | 0.919 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.72 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.40 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 0.2384 | 0.0783 | -4 | -2 | -0.3 | -44.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1541T>A | I514N 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I514N is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions and the lack of benign evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic. This assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.049374 | Structured | 0.221408 | Uncertain | 0.948 | 0.266 | 0.000 | -13.869 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.994 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.41 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 2.41 | Destabilizing | 2.91 | Destabilizing | 2.61 | Destabilizing | 0.582 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.86 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.82 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0770 | 0.0142 | -2 | -3 | -8.0 | 0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1541T>C | I514T 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I514T has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to FATHMM, whereas the majority of algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the change as pathogenic. Rosetta reports an uncertain outcome and is not included in the consensus groups. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenic. Taken together, the evidence overwhelmingly points to a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion is not contradicted by the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.049374 | Structured | 0.221408 | Uncertain | 0.948 | 0.266 | 0.000 | -8.820 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.963 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.92 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 1.88 | Ambiguous | 2.40 | Destabilizing | 1.94 | Destabilizing | 0.617 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.77 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.82 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0962 | 0.0480 | 0 | -1 | -5.2 | -12.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1541T>G | I514S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I514S is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued in ClinVar. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.049374 | Structured | 0.221408 | Uncertain | 0.948 | 0.266 | 0.000 | -12.512 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.986 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 4.03 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 3.70 | Destabilizing | 3.87 | Destabilizing | 2.11 | Destabilizing | 0.625 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.86 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.82 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2296 | 0.0530 | -1 | -2 | -5.3 | -26.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1542C>G | I514M 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I514M is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect comprise premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is classified as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Benign, while the SGM‑Consensus (majority of the four high‑accuracy inputs) remains Pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is Uncertain. Overall, seven of the twelve evaluated tools predict pathogenicity versus four predicting benign, with no evidence from ClinVar to contradict this assessment. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.049374 | Structured | 0.221408 | Uncertain | 0.948 | 0.266 | 0.000 | -9.753 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.727 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.48 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 0.78 | Ambiguous | 0.63 | Ambiguous | 1.13 | Destabilizing | 0.335 | Likely Benign | -2.88 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.88 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0647 | 0.1816 | 2 | 1 | -2.6 | 18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1543C>A | R515S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 R515S missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (status: None) and has no entry in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on benign impact include only SIFT, while the remaining tools—REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus—consistently predict pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (derived from the four pathogenic‑predicted tools) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is uncertain. Other stability‑based predictions (FoldX, Rosetta, premPS) are also uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently contains no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.055536 | Structured | 0.191256 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.275 | 0.000 | -10.615 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.928 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.54 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 1.11 | Ambiguous | 1.33 | Ambiguous | 0.92 | Ambiguous | 0.586 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.03 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.28 | Pathogenic | 0.17 | Tolerated | 0.2707 | 0.1849 | 0 | -1 | 3.7 | -69.11 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1543C>G | R515G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R515G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that reach consensus classify the change as pathogenic: REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) all indicate a deleterious effect. Tools with inconclusive results—Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—do not provide evidence for benignity. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of predictions support a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.055536 | Structured | 0.191256 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.275 | 0.000 | -11.562 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.807 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.07 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 1.87 | Ambiguous | 1.97 | Ambiguous | 1.29 | Destabilizing | 0.674 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.66 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.34 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 0.2920 | 0.1998 | -3 | -2 | 4.1 | -99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1543C>T | R515C 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R515C is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) but is present in gnomAD (6‑33438786‑C‑T). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only AlphaMissense‑Optimized. All other evaluated algorithms—SGM Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default—predict a pathogenic impact. The remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) give uncertain or inconclusive results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.055536 | Structured | 0.191256 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.275 | 0.000 | 6-33438786-C-T | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -10.973 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.628 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 1.00 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.13 | Ambiguous | 1.07 | Ambiguous | 0.72 | Ambiguous | 0.691 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.49 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.36 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.3055 | 0.1546 | -3 | -4 | 7.0 | -53.05 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1544G>C | R515P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R515P has no ClinVar entry and is absent from gnomAD. In silico prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: benign‑predicting algorithms are not reported, while pathogenic‑predicting tools—including REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—all classify the substitution as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this trend: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports a likely pathogenic outcome; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts a pathogenic effect. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective computational evidence, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status, as none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.055536 | Structured | 0.191256 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.275 | 0.000 | -14.291 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.993 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.69 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 8.87 | Destabilizing | 6.28 | Destabilizing | 1.02 | Destabilizing | 0.823 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.24 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.36 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 0.2223 | 0.2725 | 0 | -2 | 2.9 | -59.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1544G>T | R515L 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R515L is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include Rosetta, Foldetta, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas a majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic outcome; FoldX and premPS are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as benign. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic interpretation, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently contains no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.055536 | Structured | 0.191256 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.275 | 0.000 | -10.738 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.744 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.71 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | -0.33 | Likely Benign | 0.19 | Likely Benign | 0.52 | Ambiguous | 0.686 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.53 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.26 | Pathogenic | 0.11 | Tolerated | 0.1666 | 0.2857 | -3 | -2 | 8.3 | -43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1549C>A | L517M 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L517M is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: pathogenic predictions come from REVEL, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus score. Benign predictions are provided by FoldX and PROVEAN. High‑accuracy assessments are mixed: the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates pathogenic, whereas AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Foldetta yield uncertain results and are treated as unavailable. No evidence from ClinVar contradicts these findings. Overall, the preponderance of evidence supports a pathogenic classification for L517M, with no conflict from existing database annotations. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.118441 | Structured | 0.147645 | Uncertain | 0.938 | 0.296 | 0.000 | -11.613 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.799 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.38 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 1.22 | Ambiguous | 0.80 | Ambiguous | 0.93 | Ambiguous | 0.665 | Likely Pathogenic | -1.74 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.47 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.0775 | 0.2558 | 4 | 2 | -1.9 | 18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1550T>A | L517Q 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L517Q is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD, indicating no known population frequency data. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity unanimously classify the variant as deleterious: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect, so the benign group is empty. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. All available evidence points to a pathogenic impact. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.118441 | Structured | 0.147645 | Uncertain | 0.938 | 0.296 | 0.000 | -11.660 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.17 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.07 | Destabilizing | 2.12 | Destabilizing | 1.87 | Destabilizing | 0.946 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.71 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.50 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1031 | 0.0888 | -2 | -2 | -7.3 | 14.97 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1550T>C | L517P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L517P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: pathogenic predictions are returned by REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the change as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, labels it likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also reports a pathogenic effect. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.118441 | Structured | 0.147645 | Uncertain | 0.938 | 0.296 | 0.000 | -15.546 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 5.88 | Destabilizing | 0.8 | 7.96 | Destabilizing | 6.92 | Destabilizing | 1.92 | Destabilizing | 0.937 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.70 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.50 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.3570 | 0.1963 | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1552T>A | Y518N 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 Y518N missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and Foldetta) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact. Two tools give uncertain results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Rosetta. High‑accuracy assessments show that AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, the SGM Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta also predicts pathogenicity. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence indicates a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.139895 | Structured | 0.126970 | Uncertain | 0.897 | 0.321 | 0.000 | -12.036 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.949 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.99 | Destabilizing | 0.8 | 1.50 | Ambiguous | 2.25 | Destabilizing | 1.29 | Destabilizing | 0.506 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.45 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.48 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 0.1791 | 0.0212 | -2 | -2 | -2.2 | -49.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1552T>C | Y518H 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y518H is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas a majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), AlphaMissense‑Default, and ESM1b. Predictions that are inconclusive are Foldetta, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and Rosetta. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as “Likely Pathogenic,” and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for Y518H, which does not contradict the current ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.139895 | Structured | 0.126970 | Uncertain | 0.897 | 0.321 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -9.797 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.943 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.39 | Destabilizing | 0.4 | 0.82 | Ambiguous | 1.61 | Ambiguous | 1.31 | Destabilizing | 0.496 | Likely Benign | -4.74 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.40 | Benign | 0.08 | Tolerated | 0.1927 | 0.0212 | 0 | 2 | -1.9 | -26.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1552T>G | Y518D 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y518D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default all predict pathogenicity, whereas only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.139895 | Structured | 0.126970 | Uncertain | 0.897 | 0.321 | 0.000 | -12.247 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.990 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.92 | Destabilizing | 0.9 | 2.68 | Destabilizing | 3.30 | Destabilizing | 1.36 | Destabilizing | 0.619 | Likely Pathogenic | -9.41 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.40 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 0.3682 | 0.0212 | -4 | -3 | -2.2 | -48.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1553A>C | Y518S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y518S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include SIFT and FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious outcome: the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates “Likely Pathogenic”; AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, predicts a pathogenic effect. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for Y518S, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.139895 | Structured | 0.126970 | Uncertain | 0.897 | 0.321 | 0.000 | -12.453 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.912 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.76 | Destabilizing | 0.8 | 2.45 | Destabilizing | 2.61 | Destabilizing | 1.61 | Destabilizing | 0.551 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.38 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.43 | Benign | 0.06 | Tolerated | 0.3948 | 0.1059 | -3 | -2 | 0.5 | -76.10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1553A>G | Y518C 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y518C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into three groups: benign predictions from REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM; pathogenic predictions from SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default; and uncertain results from Rosetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, SGM‑Consensus indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta predicts pathogenic folding instability. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.139895 | Structured | 0.126970 | Uncertain | 0.897 | 0.321 | 0.000 | -9.813 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.794 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.99 | Destabilizing | 0.9 | 1.70 | Ambiguous | 2.35 | Destabilizing | 0.69 | Ambiguous | 0.415 | Likely Benign | -8.35 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.45 | Benign | 0.16 | Tolerated | 0.2905 | 0.1128 | 0 | -2 | 3.8 | -60.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1570T>A | C524S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C524S is listed in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33438813‑T‑A) but has no ClinVar entry. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all report a pathogenic outcome, while FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta are uncertain and therefore not counted as evidence. Grouping by agreement yields a benign‑prediction set that is empty and a pathogenic‑prediction set that contains the eleven tools above. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic; Foldetta remains uncertain. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.134866 | Structured | 0.024729 | Uncertain | 0.916 | 0.385 | 0.125 | 6-33438813-T-A | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -11.174 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.80 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.55 | Ambiguous | 1.18 | Ambiguous | 1.58 | Destabilizing | 0.915 | Likely Pathogenic | -9.94 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.38 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.5362 | 0.1848 | Weaken | -1 | 0 | -3.3 | -16.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1570T>G | C524G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense change at residue 524 (C524G) is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity unanimously classify the variant as deleterious: REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity, while FoldX and Foldetta are uncertain. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments further support a damaging outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic”; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, remains uncertain. Overall, the evidence strongly favors a pathogenic impact for C524G, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.134866 | Structured | 0.024729 | Uncertain | 0.916 | 0.385 | 0.125 | -13.597 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.985 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.07 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 2.00 | Destabilizing | 1.54 | Ambiguous | 1.66 | Destabilizing | 0.924 | Likely Pathogenic | -11.93 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.40 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.3579 | 0.2745 | -3 | -3 | -2.9 | -46.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1571G>C | C524S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 C524S variant has no ClinVar entry and is not present in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are none; those that predict pathogenicity include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta returned inconclusive results and are treated as unavailable evidence. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which simply lacks an entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.134866 | Structured | 0.024729 | Uncertain | 0.916 | 0.385 | 0.125 | -11.174 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.80 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.55 | Ambiguous | 1.18 | Ambiguous | 1.58 | Destabilizing | 0.904 | Likely Pathogenic | -9.94 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.38 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.5362 | 0.1848 | Weaken | -1 | 0 | -3.3 | -16.06 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1577T>A | V526E 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V526E is not listed in ClinVar and has no reported allele in gnomAD. In silico prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts pathogenicity. Because all available evidence points to a damaging effect and there is no conflicting ClinVar annotation or population frequency data, the variant is most likely pathogenic. This conclusion aligns with the absence of ClinVar status and gnomAD entries, indicating no contradiction. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.139895 | Structured | 0.023118 | Uncertain | 0.943 | 0.403 | 0.000 | -16.080 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.993 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 5.19 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 5.12 | Destabilizing | 5.16 | Destabilizing | 2.32 | Destabilizing | 0.962 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.94 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.46 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0766 | 0.1326 | -2 | -2 | -7.7 | 29.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1577T>G | V526G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 V526G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on pathogenicity include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default; no tool predicts it benign. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as pathogenic. All available evidence points to a deleterious effect. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.139895 | Structured | 0.023118 | Uncertain | 0.943 | 0.403 | 0.000 | -15.811 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.926 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 3.21 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 4.79 | Destabilizing | 4.00 | Destabilizing | 2.19 | Destabilizing | 0.935 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.92 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.49 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1636 | 0.1837 | -1 | -3 | -4.6 | -42.08 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1606T>A | L536M 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 L536M missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, PROVEAN, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM. The remaining tools—Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Default—return uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar status exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.137348 | Structured | 0.042188 | Uncertain | 0.931 | 0.341 | 0.000 | -10.124 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.462 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.37 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 1.18 | Ambiguous | 0.78 | Ambiguous | 0.93 | Ambiguous | 0.571 | Likely Pathogenic | -1.94 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.32 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.0937 | 0.3299 | 4 | 2 | -1.9 | 18.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1607T>C | L536S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L536S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as pathogenic. The only inconclusive result is from FoldX, which is listed as uncertain. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.137348 | Structured | 0.042188 | Uncertain | 0.931 | 0.341 | 0.000 | -12.996 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.968 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.45 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 3.08 | Destabilizing | 2.27 | Destabilizing | 1.51 | Destabilizing | 0.909 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.78 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.47 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2849 | 0.0577 | -3 | -2 | -4.6 | -26.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1615C>A | H539N 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 H539N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from FoldX, Foldetta, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions come from SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments further clarify the variant’s impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a benign effect, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic outcome, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, reports a benign change. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic effect, which does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.060549 | Structured | 0.031398 | Uncertain | 0.948 | 0.360 | 0.000 | -8.685 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.751 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.12 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.78 | Ambiguous | 0.45 | Likely Benign | 0.72 | Ambiguous | 0.647 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.93 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -0.89 | Pathogenic | 0.26 | Tolerated | 0.1234 | 0.1281 | 2 | 1 | -0.3 | -23.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1615C>G | H539D 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant H539D is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity, while the only inconclusive result is FoldX, which is listed as uncertain. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is pathogenic. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.060549 | Structured | 0.031398 | Uncertain | 0.948 | 0.360 | 0.000 | -16.450 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.989 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.22 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 3.27 | Destabilizing | 2.25 | Destabilizing | 1.08 | Destabilizing | 0.889 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.05 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.25 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0.2008 | 0.0708 | 1 | -1 | -0.3 | -22.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1616A>C | H539P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 H539P missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include only FoldX, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the change as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenic. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.060549 | Structured | 0.031398 | Uncertain | 0.948 | 0.360 | 0.000 | -15.182 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.22 | Likely Benign | 0.3 | 9.08 | Destabilizing | 4.65 | Destabilizing | 1.03 | Destabilizing | 0.913 | Likely Pathogenic | -9.18 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.29 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1900 | 0.2794 | 0 | -2 | 1.6 | -40.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1619A>C | Q540P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant Q540P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the substitution as pathogenic, while premPS is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also reports a pathogenic effect. No tool predicts a benign outcome. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this change. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.085092 | Structured | 0.029522 | Uncertain | 0.958 | 0.371 | 0.000 | -16.096 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.95 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 10.06 | Destabilizing | 7.01 | Destabilizing | 0.73 | Ambiguous | 0.922 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.32 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1882 | 0.3654 | 0 | -1 | 1.9 | -31.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1627C>A | L543M 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant L543M is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign calls come from REVEL and PROVEAN, whereas pathogenic calls are made by polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and Rosetta. Predictions that are uncertain (FoldX, Foldetta, premPS) are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments give AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of available tools predict a deleterious effect, indicating that the variant is most likely pathogenic. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation, so there is no contradiction with ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.048328 | Structured | 0.020918 | Uncertain | 0.963 | 0.314 | 0.000 | -11.452 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.922 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.68 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 2.53 | Destabilizing | 1.61 | Ambiguous | 0.99 | Ambiguous | 0.382 | Likely Benign | -1.99 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.93 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.0788 | 0.2172 | 4 | 2 | -1.9 | 18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1628T>A | L543Q 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L543Q is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all agree on a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the variant as pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, indicates a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. All available predictions are concordant and supportive. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.048328 | Structured | 0.020918 | Uncertain | 0.963 | 0.314 | 0.000 | -14.851 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.03 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 3.48 | Destabilizing | 3.26 | Destabilizing | 2.25 | Destabilizing | 0.746 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.89 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0983 | 0.0488 | -2 | -2 | -7.3 | 14.97 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1628T>C | L543P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L543P (ClinVar ID 4540554) is classified as Pathogenic in ClinVar and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess functional impact uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is Pathogenic. All available predictions and stability analyses support a pathogenic effect. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is consistent with its ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.048328 | Structured | 0.020918 | Uncertain | 0.963 | 0.314 | 0.000 | Likely Pathogenic | 1 | -15.958 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 8.56 | Destabilizing | 0.6 | 13.44 | Destabilizing | 11.00 | Destabilizing | 1.54 | Destabilizing | 0.770 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.89 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.3457 | 0.0992 | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1630C>G | R544G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R544G is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: the single benign prediction comes from SIFT, while the remaining eleven tools (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) all predict pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—labels it Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts a pathogenic effect. Taken together, the consensus of the majority of tools and the high‑accuracy methods indicates that R544G is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.038858 | Structured | 0.016004 | Uncertain | 0.967 | 0.333 | 0.000 | -12.971 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.986 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.58 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 2.18 | Destabilizing | 2.38 | Destabilizing | 0.74 | Ambiguous | 0.714 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.33 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.48 | Pathogenic | 0.09 | Tolerated | 0.2711 | 0.2123 | -3 | -2 | 4.1 | -99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1631G>C | R544P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R544P is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Across the available in‑silico predictors, none indicate a benign effect; all 13 tools (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) is pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current predictions, which contradicts the ClinVar uncertain status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.038858 | Structured | 0.016004 | Uncertain | 0.967 | 0.333 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 2 | -16.905 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 4.70 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 4.19 | Destabilizing | 4.45 | Destabilizing | 1.14 | Destabilizing | 0.762 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.88 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.48 | Pathogenic | 0.05 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.2024 | 0.3038 | 0 | -2 | 2.9 | -59.07 | 192.0 | 123.8 | 0.1 | 0.0 | -0.3 | 0.0 | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | Arg544 is located in the middle of an α-helix (res. Ala533-Val560). In the WT simulations, the guanidinium side chain of Arg544 forms a salt bridge with the carboxylate groups of Glu548 on the same α-helix, and with Glu651 and Glu656 on an opposing α-helix (res. Glu666-Asp644). In the variant simulations, the pyrrolidine side chain of Pro544 cannot form any of the salt bridges that Arg544 does in the WT, potentially weakening the tertiary structure assembly. Additionally, Pro544 lacks the amide group, and thus, unlike Arg544 in the WT, is unable to form a hydrogen bond with the carbonyl of Gln540. This disruption breaks the continuity of the secondary structure element, causing the α-helix to bend slightly in the variant simulations. These negative structural effects could be more pronounced during protein folding and are likely to be undermined in the MD simulations. | |||||||||||||||
| c.1631G>T | R544L 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 R544L missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and SIFT, whereas tools that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default; AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as Benign. Overall, the predictions are mixed, with a slight majority leaning toward pathogenicity, and there is no ClinVar entry to contradict these findings. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.038858 | Structured | 0.016004 | Uncertain | 0.967 | 0.333 | 0.000 | -13.159 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.943 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | -0.34 | Likely Benign | 0.6 | 0.08 | Likely Benign | -0.13 | Likely Benign | 0.29 | Likely Benign | 0.573 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.43 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.42 | Pathogenic | 0.24 | Tolerated | 0.1478 | 0.3191 | -3 | -2 | 8.3 | -43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1636T>A | C546S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C546S is reported in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438879‑T‑A) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions from FoldX and SIFT; pathogenic predictions from REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Two tools give uncertain results: Rosetta and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce a pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—labels the variant as Likely Pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, remains inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence, including the high‑accuracy tools, indicates that C546S is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not conflict with any ClinVar classification because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.027463 | Structured | 0.009041 | Uncertain | 0.960 | 0.288 | 0.000 | 6-33438879-T-A | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -8.079 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.988 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.44 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 1.39 | Ambiguous | 0.92 | Ambiguous | 1.65 | Destabilizing | 0.836 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.04 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.21 | Pathogenic | 0.17 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 0.4343 | 0.1950 | -1 | 0 | -3.3 | -16.06 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1636T>G | C546G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant C546G is not reported in ClinVar and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438879‑T‑G). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include only SIFT, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus—predict a pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta is inconclusive and therefore not considered evidence. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.027463 | Structured | 0.009041 | Uncertain | 0.960 | 0.288 | 0.000 | 6-33438879-T-G | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -14.026 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.977 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.55 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 2.43 | Destabilizing | 1.99 | Ambiguous | 1.53 | Destabilizing | 0.877 | Likely Pathogenic | -9.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.26 | Pathogenic | 0.06 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 0.3135 | 0.2513 | -3 | -3 | -2.9 | -46.09 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1637G>C | C546S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C546S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX and SIFT, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Rosetta and Foldetta are uncertain, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for C546S, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.027463 | Structured | 0.009041 | Uncertain | 0.960 | 0.288 | 0.000 | -8.079 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.988 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.44 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 1.39 | Ambiguous | 0.92 | Ambiguous | 1.65 | Destabilizing | 0.788 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.04 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.21 | Pathogenic | 0.17 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 0.4343 | 0.1950 | -1 | 0 | -3.3 | -16.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1639T>A | C547S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C547S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. No tools predict a benign outcome. Predictions that are uncertain or inconclusive are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation and does not contradict any existing database status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.045352 | Structured | 0.007912 | Uncertain | 0.971 | 0.275 | 0.000 | -11.888 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.946 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.85 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.73 | Ambiguous | 1.29 | Ambiguous | 1.76 | Destabilizing | 0.884 | Likely Pathogenic | -9.64 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.27 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 0.4542 | 0.1792 | 0 | -1 | -3.3 | -16.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1639T>G | C547G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C547G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default all predict pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign outcome. AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, providing no definitive direction. High‑accuracy assessments further support a harmful impact: the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is labeled Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, predicts a pathogenic effect. Taken together, the evidence overwhelmingly points to a pathogenic classification for this variant, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.045352 | Structured | 0.007912 | Uncertain | 0.971 | 0.275 | 0.000 | -14.182 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.923 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.21 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 2.99 | Destabilizing | 2.60 | Destabilizing | 1.83 | Destabilizing | 0.902 | Likely Pathogenic | -11.60 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.30 | Pathogenic | 0.05 | Affected | 0.3201 | 0.2502 | -3 | -3 | -2.9 | -46.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1640G>C | C547S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C547S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. No tools predict a benign outcome. Predictions that are uncertain or inconclusive are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation and does not contradict any existing database status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.045352 | Structured | 0.007912 | Uncertain | 0.971 | 0.275 | 0.000 | -11.888 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.946 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.85 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.73 | Ambiguous | 1.29 | Ambiguous | 1.76 | Destabilizing | 0.825 | Likely Pathogenic | -9.64 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.27 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 0.4542 | 0.1792 | 0 | -1 | -3.3 | -16.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1645T>A | L549M 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant L549M has no ClinVar assertion and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, and SIFT; pathogenic predictions come from SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Two tools report uncertainty: premPS and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.025762 | Structured | 0.007921 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.281 | 0.000 | -8.115 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.855 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.34 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.28 | Likely Benign | 0.31 | Likely Benign | 0.64 | Ambiguous | 0.546 | Likely Pathogenic | -1.49 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.26 | Pathogenic | 0.08 | Tolerated | 0.0811 | 0.2004 | 4 | 2 | -1.9 | 18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1646T>C | L549S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L549S is catalogued in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438889‑T‑C) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools largely converge on a deleterious effect: SIFT reports a benign change, whereas the remaining 10 evaluated algorithms (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) all predict pathogenicity. The high‑accuracy predictors reinforce this trend: AlphaMissense‑Optimized returns a pathogenic score, and the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also indicates likely pathogenic. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is inconclusive. No evidence from FoldX or Rosetta alone is available. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not conflict with ClinVar, which contains no classification for this allele. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.025762 | Structured | 0.007921 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.281 | 0.000 | 6-33438889-T-C | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -13.018 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.76 | Ambiguous | 0.4 | 1.03 | Ambiguous | 1.40 | Ambiguous | 1.01 | Destabilizing | 0.801 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.85 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.14 | Pathogenic | 0.34 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 0.2965 | 0.0305 | -2 | -3 | -4.6 | -26.08 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1651C>A | L551M 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L551M is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438894‑C‑A). Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while those that predict pathogenicity are REVEL, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and FATHMM. Two tools report an uncertain outcome: premPS and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, Foldetta as benign, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic. Overall, the majority of predictions lean toward a benign effect, and this does not contradict the ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Thus, the variant is most likely benign based on the current computational evidence. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.009977 | Structured | 0.006653 | Uncertain | 0.960 | 0.254 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | 6-33438894-C-A | 7 | 4.34e-6 | -9.937 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.480 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | -0.07 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.13 | Likely Benign | 0.03 | Likely Benign | 0.71 | Ambiguous | 0.544 | Likely Pathogenic | -0.56 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.48 | Pathogenic | 0.06 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 0.0838 | 0.2701 | 4 | 2 | -1.9 | 18.03 | 246.5 | -18.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 0.0 | X | Potentially Benign | L551 is located on an α-helix (res. Ala533-Val560). The iso-butyl side chain of Leu551 hydrophobically packs with nearby hydrophobic residues such as Cys547, Phe652, Leu633, and Ile630 in the inter-helix space. In the variant simulations, the thioether side chain of Met551 can maintain similar hydrophobic interactions as Leu551 in the WT, thus causing no negative effect on the protein structure during the simulations. | ||||||||||||||
| c.1652T>A | L551Q 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L551Q is not reported in ClinVar and is present in gnomAD (allele ID 6‑33438895‑T‑A). In silico prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: benign‑predicting tools: none; pathogenic‑predicting tools: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No predictions are inconclusive or missing. **Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the available predictions, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status (no entry).** Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009977 | Structured | 0.006653 | Uncertain | 0.960 | 0.254 | 0.000 | 6-33438895-T-A | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -13.632 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.990 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.48 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.19 | Destabilizing | 2.34 | Destabilizing | 2.37 | Destabilizing | 0.936 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.68 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.60 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.0983 | 0.0688 | -2 | -2 | -7.3 | 14.97 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1652T>C | L551P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L551P (ClinVar ID 547942.0) is classified as Pathogenic in ClinVar and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess functional impact uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, is Pathogenic. Based on the collective predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion aligns with its ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009977 | Structured | 0.006653 | Uncertain | 0.960 | 0.254 | 0.000 | Likely Pathogenic | 1 | -14.620 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 6.66 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 6.58 | Destabilizing | 6.62 | Destabilizing | 2.66 | Destabilizing | 0.953 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.70 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.60 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.3377 | 0.1353 | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | 208.6 | 60.9 | 0.1 | 0.0 | -0.3 | 0.0 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | L551 is located on an α-helix (res. Ala533-Val560). The iso-butyl side chain of Leu551 hydrophobically packs with nearby hydrophobic residues such as Cys547, Phe652, Leu633, and Ile630 in the inter-helix space. In the variant simulations, the pyrrolidine side chain of Pro551 is not as optimal as leucine for hydrophobic packing with the nearby residues. Moreover, Pro551 lacks the amide group, and thus, it cannot form a hydrogen bond with the backbone carbonyl group of Cys547, which disrupts the continuity of the secondary structure element. | ||||||||||||||||
| c.1654T>A | C552S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C552S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and SIFT, whereas a majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic). The high‑accuracy assessments are mixed: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus also indicates a likely pathogenic outcome, whereas Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, reports a benign effect. premPS is inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple independent predictors points to a pathogenic effect for C552S. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, as the variant is not yet catalogued there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.013265 | Structured | 0.005714 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.256 | 0.000 | -9.309 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.985 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | -0.27 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | -0.34 | Likely Benign | -0.31 | Likely Benign | 0.97 | Ambiguous | 0.748 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.21 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.15 | Pathogenic | 0.69 | Tolerated | 0.3469 | 0.1415 | 0 | -1 | -3.3 | -16.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1654T>G | C552G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C552G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. In silico predictors that classify the change as benign include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and SIFT, whereas the majority of tools predict it to be pathogenic: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The high‑accuracy subset shows AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. With six pathogenic versus four benign predictions overall, the evidence leans toward a deleterious effect. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.013265 | Structured | 0.005714 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.256 | 0.000 | -11.570 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.965 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.27 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.29 | Likely Benign | 0.28 | Likely Benign | 1.06 | Destabilizing | 0.745 | Likely Pathogenic | -10.20 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.21 | Pathogenic | 0.35 | Tolerated | 0.2338 | 0.1930 | -3 | -3 | -2.9 | -46.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1655G>C | C552S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C552S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and SIFT, whereas a majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic). The high‑accuracy assessments are mixed: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus also indicates a likely pathogenic outcome, whereas Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, reports a benign effect. premPS is inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple independent predictors points to a pathogenic effect for C552S. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, as the variant is not yet catalogued there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.013265 | Structured | 0.005714 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.256 | 0.000 | -9.309 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.985 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | -0.27 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | -0.34 | Likely Benign | -0.31 | Likely Benign | 0.97 | Ambiguous | 0.684 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.21 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.15 | Pathogenic | 0.69 | Tolerated | 0.3469 | 0.1415 | 0 | -1 | -3.3 | -16.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1657A>C | K553Q 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K553Q is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include FoldX, Foldetta, and SIFT, whereas the majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict it to be pathogenic; Rosetta is inconclusive and is treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, all pathogenic) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Overall, the preponderance of evidence (10 pathogenic vs. 3 benign predictions) indicates that K553Q is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation, as none exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.012270 | Structured | 0.006539 | Uncertain | 0.949 | 0.246 | 0.000 | -13.476 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.986 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.44 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.53 | Ambiguous | 0.49 | Likely Benign | 1.01 | Destabilizing | 0.783 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.78 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.37 | Pathogenic | 0.07 | Tolerated | 0.3477 | 0.0830 | 1 | 1 | 0.4 | -0.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1658A>C | K553T 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant K553T is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance (ClinVar ID 2007142.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include Rosetta and SIFT, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: REVEL, PROVEAN, both polyPhen‑2 HumDiv and HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic). Uncertain results are reported by FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as inconclusive. Overall, the consensus of the available predictions indicates that K553T is most likely pathogenic, which does not contradict the current ClinVar status of uncertain significance. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.012270 | Structured | 0.006539 | Uncertain | 0.949 | 0.246 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -15.328 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.990 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.06 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 0.48 | Likely Benign | 0.77 | Ambiguous | 0.79 | Ambiguous | 0.761 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.77 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.34 | Pathogenic | 0.14 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 0.1733 | 0.2619 | 0 | -1 | 3.2 | -27.07 | 218.2 | -10.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.2 | 0.5 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | Lys533 is located on an α-helix (res. Ala533-Val560). In the WT simulations, Lys533 packs against Phe513, and its amino side chain occasionally forms an ionic interaction with the carboxylate group of Glu512 from an opposing α-helix (res. Gln503-Tyr518). In the variant simulations, Thr533 is unable to reproduce these interactions, potentially weakening the integrity of the tertiary structure. Additionally, Thr533 forms a hydrogen bond with the backbone carbonyl group of Leu549 in the same helix, which could potentially weaken the secondary structure. Regardless, the residue swap does not cause significant structural effects based on the simulations. | ||||||||||||||||
| c.1658A>T | K553M 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K553M is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS, whereas the majority of tools predict it to be pathogenic: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Based on the overall distribution of predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.012270 | Structured | 0.006539 | Uncertain | 0.949 | 0.246 | 0.000 | -16.086 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.993 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | -0.08 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | -0.06 | Likely Benign | -0.07 | Likely Benign | 0.32 | Likely Benign | 0.854 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.76 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.39 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.0921 | 0.2756 | 0 | -1 | 5.8 | 3.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1659G>C | K553N 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 K553N is not reported in ClinVar and is present in gnomAD (6-33438902-G-C). Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: SIFT is the sole benign predictor, whereas REVEL, SGM‑Consensus, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta return uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the consensus of the majority of tools indicates that K553N is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar entry (no contradiction). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.012270 | Structured | 0.006539 | Uncertain | 0.949 | 0.246 | 0.000 | 6-33438902-G-C | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -13.664 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.63 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.62 | Ambiguous | 0.63 | Ambiguous | 1.11 | Destabilizing | 0.566 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.77 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.24 | Pathogenic | 0.11 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 0.2758 | 0.0926 | 0 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.07 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1659G>T | K553N 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 K553N missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only SIFT, whereas the majority of algorithms (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic impact; FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.012270 | Structured | 0.006539 | Uncertain | 0.949 | 0.246 | 0.000 | -13.664 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.63 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.62 | Ambiguous | 0.63 | Ambiguous | 1.11 | Destabilizing | 0.566 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.77 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.24 | Pathogenic | 0.11 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 0.2758 | 0.0926 | 0 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1661T>G | V554G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 V554G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, while the remaining eleven tools—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (derived from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Overall, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective evidence, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.020522 | Structured | 0.007349 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.226 | 0.000 | -13.879 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.942 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 3.31 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 4.13 | Destabilizing | 3.72 | Destabilizing | 2.40 | Destabilizing | 0.594 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.96 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.21 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1619 | 0.1548 | -1 | -3 | -4.6 | -42.08 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1664T>G | V555G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 V555G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on pathogenicity include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default; no tool predicts it benign. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as pathogenic. No predictions are inconclusive or missing. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.013265 | Structured | 0.008218 | Uncertain | 0.943 | 0.225 | 0.000 | -13.327 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.899 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.07 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.22 | Destabilizing | 2.15 | Destabilizing | 1.07 | Destabilizing | 0.798 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.35 | Deleterious | 0.984 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.39 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1994 | 0.1677 | -1 | -3 | -4.6 | -42.08 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1675T>G | C559G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 C559G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include FoldX, Foldetta, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas pathogenic predictions are made by SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain calls from Rosetta and premPS are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as benign. Overall, the majority of predictions (seven pathogenic vs five benign) and the high‑accuracy consensus lean toward a pathogenic effect. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.016021 | Structured | 0.010460 | Uncertain | 0.842 | 0.204 | 0.000 | -12.342 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.581 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.12 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.53 | Ambiguous | 0.33 | Likely Benign | 0.76 | Ambiguous | 0.547 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.50 | Benign | 0.37 | Tolerated | 0.2454 | 0.2001 | -3 | -3 | -2.9 | -46.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1679T>G | V560G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 V560G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only SIFT, whereas the majority of tools (REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact. Uncertain results come from FoldX, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show that the SGM Consensus (derived from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is pathogenic, AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, and Foldetta is uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that V560G is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.021381 | Structured | 0.013872 | Uncertain | 0.853 | 0.204 | 0.000 | -12.485 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.799 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.66 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.12 | Destabilizing | 1.39 | Ambiguous | 1.80 | Destabilizing | 0.753 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.87 | Deleterious | 0.981 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.25 | Pathogenic | 0.19 | Tolerated | 0.1738 | 0.2036 | -1 | -3 | -4.6 | -42.08 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1682T>C | F561S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F561S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess functional impact uniformly indicate a deleterious effect. Benign predictions: none. Pathogenic predictions: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts pathogenic. No predictions are inconclusive. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.024826 | Structured | 0.018013 | Uncertain | 0.903 | 0.196 | 0.000 | -13.515 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 4.75 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 4.54 | Destabilizing | 4.65 | Destabilizing | 2.08 | Destabilizing | 0.803 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.33 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.4142 | 0.0200 | -3 | -2 | -3.6 | -60.10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1682T>G | F561C 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F561C is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only SIFT, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus—predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.024826 | Structured | 0.018013 | Uncertain | 0.903 | 0.196 | 0.000 | -13.035 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.92 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 3.99 | Destabilizing | 3.96 | Destabilizing | 1.22 | Destabilizing | 0.769 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.25 | Pathogenic | 0.15 | Tolerated | 0.2720 | 0.0615 | -4 | -2 | -0.3 | -44.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1684C>G | P562A 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P562A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: only premPS classifies it as benign, whereas REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity; Rosetta remains uncertain. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports a pathogenic change, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenicity. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic. This assessment does not contradict ClinVar, as no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.022306 | Structured | 0.023606 | Uncertain | 0.893 | 0.200 | 0.000 | -13.554 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.989 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.87 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 1.28 | Ambiguous | 2.08 | Destabilizing | 0.39 | Likely Benign | 0.633 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.59 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.3418 | 0.2883 | 1 | -1 | 3.4 | -26.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1684C>T | P562S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P562S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity unanimously classify the variant as deleterious: REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity. The only tools with uncertain outcomes are Rosetta and premPS, which provide inconclusive results. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective predictions, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.022306 | Structured | 0.023606 | Uncertain | 0.893 | 0.200 | 0.000 | -14.293 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.992 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.93 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 1.59 | Ambiguous | 2.26 | Destabilizing | 0.70 | Ambiguous | 0.708 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.62 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.3365 | 0.2900 | 1 | -1 | 0.8 | -10.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1685C>A | P562Q 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P562Q is recorded in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33440737‑C‑A) but has no ClinVar entry. All available in silico predictors classify the substitution as pathogenic: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool reports a benign outcome, so the benign group is empty. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the consensus of predictive tools, and this assessment is not contradicted by any ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.022306 | Structured | 0.023606 | Uncertain | 0.893 | 0.200 | 0.000 | 6-33440737-C-A | -15.705 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 4.18 | Destabilizing | 0.4 | 1.22 | Ambiguous | 2.70 | Destabilizing | 1.24 | Destabilizing | 0.778 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.57 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.1634 | 0.3184 | -1 | 0 | -1.9 | 31.01 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1685C>G | P562R 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P562R has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Across the available in‑silico predictors, none classify the change as benign; the majority (REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv/HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, SGM‑Consensus) predict it to be pathogenic. Two tools (Rosetta and premPS) return uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores it as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates pathogenicity, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic impact. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.022306 | Structured | 0.023606 | Uncertain | 0.893 | 0.200 | 0.000 | -17.309 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 5.88 | Destabilizing | 1.2 | 0.96 | Ambiguous | 3.42 | Destabilizing | 0.82 | Ambiguous | 0.820 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.58 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0.1640 | 0.2489 | 0 | -2 | -2.9 | 59.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1685C>T | P562L 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant P562L is listed in ClinVar (ID 41462) as Pathogenic and is present in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33440737‑C‑T). Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: pathogenic calls come from REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Benign predictions are reported only by Rosetta and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, while Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) remains Uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence supports a pathogenic effect for P562L, consistent with its ClinVar classification and not contradicting it. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.022306 | Structured | 0.023606 | Uncertain | 0.893 | 0.200 | 0.000 | Pathogenic/Likely path. | 11 | 6-33440737-C-T | -13.438 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.54 | Destabilizing | 0.8 | 0.17 | Likely Benign | 1.86 | Ambiguous | -0.14 | Likely Benign | 0.829 | Likely Pathogenic | -9.95 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.58 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.2250 | 0.4510 | -3 | -3 | 5.4 | 16.04 | 228.8 | -68.5 | -0.1 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.2 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | Pro562 is located on an α-α loop between two α-helices (res. Ala533-Val560 and res. Arg563-Glu578). The cyclic pyrrolidine side chain of Pro562 hydrophobically packs with other residues in the inter-helix space, such as Leu565, Ile501, and Phe561. In the variant simulations, Leu562 packs more favorably with the nearby hydrophobic residues, and the backbone amide group of Leu562 (absent in proline) does not form any intra-protein hydrogen bonds. However, prolines are well-suited for unstructured regions like loops, and thus, Pro562 in the WT is necessary at the end of the helix to induce a tight turn during folding. Although no negative structural effects are observed during the simulations, the residue swap could potentially cause extensive damage to the protein structure during folding. | 10.1016/j.ajhg.2020.11.011 | ||||||||||||||
| c.1687A>G | R563G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R563G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a predominance of pathogenic calls: Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default all predict deleterious effects, while the consensus SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also indicates likely pathogenicity. Benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM. High‑accuracy assessments give an uncertain result from AlphaMissense‑Optimized, a pathogenic outcome from the SGM‑Consensus, and an uncertain outcome from Foldetta (which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability scores). Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic interpretation, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.039760 | Structured | 0.031987 | Uncertain | 0.876 | 0.209 | 0.000 | -9.549 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.848 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.41 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 2.01 | Destabilizing | 1.71 | Ambiguous | 0.89 | Ambiguous | 0.253 | Likely Benign | -5.68 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.42 | Benign | 0.13 | Tolerated | 0.3082 | 0.1969 | -3 | -2 | 4.1 | -99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1689G>C | R563S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 R563S missense change is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions arise from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Five tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) return uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments are likewise ambiguous: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is a 2‑to‑2 tie and therefore unavailable; Foldetta also reports an uncertain stability change. Consequently, the evidence does not strongly support either benign or pathogenic status. The variant’s classification is therefore inconclusive and does not contradict any ClinVar annotation, as none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.039760 | Structured | 0.031987 | Uncertain | 0.876 | 0.209 | 0.000 | -6.503 | Likely Benign | 0.949 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.16 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.46 | Ambiguous | 1.31 | Ambiguous | 0.69 | Ambiguous | 0.251 | Likely Benign | -4.49 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.48 | Benign | 0.23 | Tolerated | 0.3031 | 0.2534 | 0 | -1 | 3.7 | -69.11 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1689G>T | R563S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R563S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions arise from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The remaining tools—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—yield uncertain or inconclusive results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments are likewise inconclusive: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is a 2‑to‑2 tie, and Foldetta is uncertain. Consequently, the evidence does not strongly favor either outcome. Based on the current predictions, the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.039760 | Structured | 0.031987 | Uncertain | 0.876 | 0.209 | 0.000 | -6.503 | Likely Benign | 0.949 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.16 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.46 | Ambiguous | 1.31 | Ambiguous | 0.69 | Ambiguous | 0.251 | Likely Benign | -4.49 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.48 | Benign | 0.23 | Tolerated | 0.3031 | 0.2534 | 0 | -1 | 3.7 | -69.11 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1693C>A | L565M 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L565M is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, SIFT, and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Two tools, Rosetta and premPS, give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, Foldetta as benign, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive because it is a 2‑vs‑2 split. No prediction or folding stability result is missing; the only unavailable result is the SGM Consensus. Overall, the balance of evidence (five benign vs four pathogenic predictions, with two high‑accuracy tools supporting benign) indicates that the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.034884 | Structured | 0.045819 | Uncertain | 0.922 | 0.205 | 0.000 | -10.346 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.666 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.24 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.51 | Ambiguous | 0.38 | Likely Benign | 0.69 | Ambiguous | 0.255 | Likely Benign | -1.99 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.86 | Benign | 0.08 | Tolerated | 0.0934 | 0.2613 | 4 | 2 | -1.9 | 18.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1694T>A | L565Q 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L565Q is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic impact; Rosetta is uncertain. High‑accuracy methods give the following results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among pathogenic predictors and the high‑accuracy tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.034884 | Structured | 0.045819 | Uncertain | 0.922 | 0.205 | 0.000 | -13.912 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.86 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 1.95 | Ambiguous | 2.41 | Destabilizing | 2.39 | Destabilizing | 0.545 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.76 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1149 | 0.0972 | -2 | -2 | -7.3 | 14.97 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1694T>C | L565P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L565P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity largely agree: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict a pathogenic effect, while only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is pathogenic. No prediction or folding‑stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any existing ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.034884 | Structured | 0.045819 | Uncertain | 0.922 | 0.205 | 0.000 | -13.369 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.59 | Destabilizing | 0.4 | 6.82 | Destabilizing | 5.21 | Destabilizing | 2.33 | Destabilizing | 0.546 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.74 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.3825 | 0.0877 | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1696A>C | K566Q 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K566Q has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include SIFT and Rosetta, whereas a majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: REVEL, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, premPS, PROVEAN, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Because the preponderance of evidence points to a deleterious effect, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.027463 | Structured | 0.047887 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.219 | 0.000 | -11.475 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.904 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.48 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -0.35 | Likely Benign | 0.57 | Ambiguous | 1.25 | Destabilizing | 0.762 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.52 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.42 | Pathogenic | 0.07 | Tolerated | 0.3824 | 0.1282 | 1 | 1 | 0.4 | -0.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1697A>C | K566T 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 K566T missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only Rosetta, which scores the variant as benign. All other evaluated predictors—REVEL, SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS are inconclusive, giving uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for K566T, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.027463 | Structured | 0.047887 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.219 | 0.000 | -12.866 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.986 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.70 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | -0.21 | Likely Benign | 0.75 | Ambiguous | 0.99 | Ambiguous | 0.788 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.37 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.43 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 0.1804 | 0.3847 | 0 | -1 | 3.2 | -27.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1697A>T | K566M 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K566M is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign are Foldetta and premPS, whereas the remaining tools (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) all predict it to be pathogenic; FoldX and Rosetta give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Based on the overall distribution of predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.027463 | Structured | 0.047887 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.219 | 0.000 | -13.208 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.987 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.80 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | -0.51 | Ambiguous | 0.15 | Likely Benign | 0.37 | Likely Benign | 0.804 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.51 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.47 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.0936 | 0.3826 | 0 | -1 | 5.8 | 3.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1698G>C | K566N 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K566N is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity, while Rosetta is uncertain. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the available predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.027463 | Structured | 0.047887 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.219 | 0.000 | -11.255 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.83 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 1.33 | Ambiguous | 2.08 | Destabilizing | 1.32 | Destabilizing | 0.683 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.04 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.43 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.3042 | 0.1567 | 0 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1698G>T | K566N 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K566N is listed in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33440750‑G‑T) but has no ClinVar entry. All available in‑silico predictors that provide a definitive call classify the substitution as pathogenic: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The only tool with an inconclusive result is Rosetta (Uncertain), which is treated as unavailable evidence. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this assessment: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current predictions, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because none is reported. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.027463 | Structured | 0.047887 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.219 | 0.000 | 6-33440750-G-T | -11.255 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.83 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 1.33 | Ambiguous | 2.08 | Destabilizing | 1.32 | Destabilizing | 0.683 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.04 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.43 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.3042 | 0.1567 | 0 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.07 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1706T>C | F569S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F569S is listed in ClinVar (ID 1878965.0) as Pathogenic and is not reported in gnomAD. Across the available in‑silico predictors, every tool examined (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) classifies the variant as pathogenic; no tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this prediction aligns with its ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.024393 | Structured | 0.054289 | Uncertain | 0.941 | 0.242 | 0.000 | Likely Pathogenic | 2 | -13.384 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 5.70 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 5.38 | Destabilizing | 5.54 | Destabilizing | 2.45 | Destabilizing | 0.916 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.32 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 34 | 0.4275 | 0.0200 | -3 | -2 | -3.6 | -60.10 | 213.7 | 67.9 | -0.1 | 0.0 | -1.0 | 0.1 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | Phe569 is located on an α-helix (res. Arg563-Glu578). In the WT simulations, the phenyl side chain of Phe569 packs with hydrophobic residues such as Trp572, Leu565, Ile589, Ile667, and Phe561, originating from three different α-helices (res. Ala533-Val560, res. Arg563-Glu578, and res. Ser641-Glu666). In the variant simulations, the acceptor/donor hydroxyl group of Ser569 forms hydrogen bonds with the carbonyl groups of Glu567 and Lys566 on the same α-helix, which could affect the α-helix integrity, although this is not observed in the simulations. While the simulations do not show large-scale effects, the residue swap could have a substantial impact on the protein structure due to the fundamental role of hydrophobic packing during protein folding. | ||||||||||||||||
| c.1706T>G | F569C 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F569C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all indicate a pathogenic or likely pathogenic outcome. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports it as likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, also labels it pathogenic. Based on the uniform predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.024393 | Structured | 0.054289 | Uncertain | 0.941 | 0.242 | 0.000 | -13.237 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 4.08 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 4.45 | Destabilizing | 4.27 | Destabilizing | 1.20 | Destabilizing | 0.867 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -0.96 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 0.2722 | 0.0462 | -4 | -2 | -0.3 | -44.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1714T>G | W572G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W572G is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all report a pathogenic outcome. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, is pathogenic. Based on the uniform pathogenic predictions from both general and high‑accuracy tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, a conclusion that contradicts its current ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.150080 | Structured | 0.039626 | Uncertain | 0.935 | 0.256 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -17.692 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 6.57 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 7.57 | Destabilizing | 7.07 | Destabilizing | 1.83 | Destabilizing | 0.900 | Likely Pathogenic | -11.98 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.24 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.4128 | 0.1285 | -7 | -2 | 0.5 | -129.16 | 195.2 | 127.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -1.0 | 0.0 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The introduced residue Gly572, located in an α-helix (res. Arg563-Glu578), is considerably smaller than the tryptophan it replaced. The indole ring of the Trp572 side chain lies in a hydrophobic inter-helix space, where it makes extensive hydrophobic interactions with nearby residues such as Met470, Phe569, Leu588, and Ile589. In the variant simulations, all these favorable packing interactions are completely removed, as the introduced residue Gly572 essentially lacks a side chain altogether. Although not observed in the simulations, the residue swap could also weaken the integrity of the helix (res. Arg563-Glu578), as glycine is known as an “α-helix breaker.” Overall, the residue swap is highly likely to cause critical protein folding problems that are underestimated based on the effects seen in the variant simulations. | ||||||||||||||||
| c.1715G>C | W572S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W572S is listed in ClinVar as Pathogenic (ClinVar ID 1069317.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. All available in silico predictors classify the variant as pathogenic: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments confirm this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this prediction aligns with its ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.150080 | Structured | 0.039626 | Uncertain | 0.935 | 0.256 | 0.000 | Pathogenic | 1 | -17.461 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 5.78 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 3.37 | Destabilizing | 4.58 | Destabilizing | 1.79 | Destabilizing | 0.775 | Likely Pathogenic | -12.74 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.24 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.3958 | 0.0857 | -2 | -3 | 0.1 | -99.14 | 235.1 | 76.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.4 | 0.1 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The introduced residue Ser572, located in an α-helix (res. Arg563-Glu578), is considerably smaller than the tryptophan it replaced. The indole ring of the Trp572 side chain lies in a hydrophobic inter-helix space, where it makes extensive hydrophobic interactions with nearby residues such as Met470, Phe569, Leu588, and Ile589. In the variant simulations, all these favorable packing interactions are completely removed, as the introduced residue Ser572 is too hydrophilic or small to fill the hydrophobic niche occupied by the indole ring. Moreover, the hydroxyl group of Ser572 forms hydrogen bonds with the carbonyl groups of Glu567 and Val568 within the same α-helix, potentially lowering its integrity. Overall, the residue swap is highly likely to cause critical protein folding problems that are underestimated based on the effects seen in the variant simulations. | ||||||||||||||||
| c.1715G>T | W572L 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W572L is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only SIFT, which scores the variant as benign. All other evaluated predictors—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic outcome; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also reports a pathogenic effect. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.150080 | Structured | 0.039626 | Uncertain | 0.935 | 0.256 | 0.000 | -15.765 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.973 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.62 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 3.97 | Destabilizing | 3.30 | Destabilizing | 0.90 | Ambiguous | 0.591 | Likely Pathogenic | -11.52 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -0.91 | Pathogenic | 0.31 | Tolerated | 0.2246 | 0.2837 | -2 | -2 | 4.7 | -73.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1716G>C | W572C 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W572C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect. Benign predictions: none. Pathogenic predictions: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic). High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenic. Based on the unanimous computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.150080 | Structured | 0.039626 | Uncertain | 0.935 | 0.256 | 0.000 | -15.589 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 5.49 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 5.59 | Destabilizing | 5.54 | Destabilizing | 1.72 | Destabilizing | 0.861 | Likely Pathogenic | -11.82 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.25 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.3648 | 0.1304 | -8 | -2 | 3.4 | -83.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1716G>T | W572C 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W572C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect. Benign predictions: none. Pathogenic predictions: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenic. No inconclusive or missing predictions are present. Based on the consensus of all available computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.150080 | Structured | 0.039626 | Uncertain | 0.935 | 0.256 | 0.000 | -15.589 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 5.49 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 5.59 | Destabilizing | 5.54 | Destabilizing | 1.72 | Destabilizing | 0.861 | Likely Pathogenic | -11.82 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.25 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.3648 | 0.1304 | -8 | -2 | 3.4 | -83.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1717C>G | R573G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R573G is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity, while no tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is pathogenic. Based on the uniform predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar annotation exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.134866 | Structured | 0.032433 | Uncertain | 0.934 | 0.235 | 0.000 | -15.387 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.71 | Destabilizing | 0.7 | 3.16 | Destabilizing | 3.44 | Destabilizing | 1.37 | Destabilizing | 0.744 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.01 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.45 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.2931 | 0.2166 | -3 | -2 | 4.1 | -99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1718G>C | R573P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R573P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all indicate a pathogenic or likely pathogenic outcome. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports it as likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts a pathogenic impact. Based on the uniform predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.134866 | Structured | 0.032433 | Uncertain | 0.934 | 0.235 | 0.000 | -16.684 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 5.76 | Destabilizing | 1.1 | 8.58 | Destabilizing | 7.17 | Destabilizing | 1.21 | Destabilizing | 0.831 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.78 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.47 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1961 | 0.3239 | 0 | -2 | 2.9 | -59.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1718G>T | R573L 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R573L is listed in ClinVar as Pathogenic (ClinVar ID 521291.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that assess sequence conservation and structural impact uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the substitution as pathogenic. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign outcome. Predictions that rely on protein‑folding stability (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) are inconclusive and are therefore treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus, derived from the majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also reports pathogenic; Foldetta remains uncertain. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, which is consistent with its ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.134866 | Structured | 0.032433 | Uncertain | 0.934 | 0.235 | 0.000 | Likely Pathogenic | 1 | -13.120 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.993 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.30 | Ambiguous | 0.6 | 1.11 | Ambiguous | 1.21 | Ambiguous | 0.80 | Ambiguous | 0.833 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.74 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.41 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.1503 | 0.3083 | -3 | -2 | 8.3 | -43.03 | 237.4 | 60.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.7 | 0.3 | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The guanidinium group of Arg573, located in an α-helix (res. Arg563-Glu578), forms a salt bridge with the carboxylate groups of Glu582 and/or Asp586 from a nearby α-helix (res. Glu582-Met603) in the WT simulations. Additionally, the Arg573 side chain stacks planarly with the aromatic phenol ring of Tyr665 and hydrogen bonds with the hydroxyl group of Ser668 from another α-helix (res. Ser641-Ser668). In the variant simulations, the aliphatic iso-butyl group of the Leu573 side chain fails to establish any of these interactions, which, in turn, lowers the integrity of the opposing α-helix end (res. Glu582-Met603). Overall, the residue swap has the potential to substantially affect the tertiary structure assembly during the protein folding process. | 10.1016/j.ajhg.2020.11.011 | ||||||||||||||
| c.1723C>A | R575S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R575S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify it as benign include only SIFT, whereas the majority—REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict pathogenicity. FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS give uncertain results, which are treated as unavailable evidence. High‑accuracy methods reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for R575S, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.061840 | Structured | 0.021362 | Uncertain | 0.916 | 0.259 | 0.000 | -11.124 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.957 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.66 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.55 | Ambiguous | 1.11 | Ambiguous | 0.76 | Ambiguous | 0.582 | Likely Pathogenic | -2.71 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.21 | Pathogenic | 0.33 | Tolerated | 0.2669 | 0.2394 | 0 | -1 | 3.7 | -69.11 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1723C>G | R575G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R575G is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on benign effect include only SIFT, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM Consensus—consistently predict pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Because the majority of evidence points to deleterious impact, the variant is most likely pathogenic; this conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for R575G. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.061840 | Structured | 0.021362 | Uncertain | 0.916 | 0.259 | 0.000 | -13.104 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.914 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.18 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 1.15 | Ambiguous | 1.67 | Ambiguous | 1.23 | Destabilizing | 0.772 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.22 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.31 | Pathogenic | 0.13 | Tolerated | 0.2889 | 0.1755 | -3 | -2 | 4.1 | -99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1723C>T | R575C 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R575C is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status (ClinVar ID 537013.0) and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440775‑C‑T). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include only AlphaMissense‑Optimized. All other evaluated algorithms predict a pathogenic impact: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). Four tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) returned uncertain results and are treated as unavailable evidence. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of predictions support a pathogenic effect. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, which is consistent with the ClinVar “Uncertain” classification rather than contradicting it. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.061840 | Structured | 0.021362 | Uncertain | 0.916 | 0.259 | 0.000 | Conflicting | 3 | 6-33440775-C-T | 23 | 1.43e-5 | -11.179 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.630 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 1.39 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 0.50 | Ambiguous | 0.95 | Ambiguous | 0.73 | Ambiguous | 0.715 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.43 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.30 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.2969 | 0.1692 | -4 | -3 | 7.0 | -53.05 | 227.7 | 99.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The guanidinium group of Arg575, located in an α-helix (res. Arg563-Glu578), forms salt bridges with the carboxylate groups of Asp463 and Asp467, and it also hydrogen bonds with the hydroxyl group of Ser466 on an opposing α-helix (res. Ala461-Phe476) in the WT simulations. In the variant simulations, the thiol group of the Cys575 side chain, which is neither positively charged nor particularly hydrophilic, packs against the hydrophobic Met470 on an opposing α-helix (res. Ala461-Arg475). Additionally, although the thiol group is not an effective hydrogen bonder, the Cys575 side chain rotates to hydrogen bond with the backbone carbonyl group of Ser571 in the same α-helix, which could theoretically lower the helix integrity. Overall, the residue swap has the potential to substantially affect the tertiary structure assembly during the protein folding process. | |||||||||||||
| c.1724G>C | R575P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R575P is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only SIFT, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenicity. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions and the absence of any benign consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists for R575P. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.061840 | Structured | 0.021362 | Uncertain | 0.916 | 0.259 | 0.000 | -16.008 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.50 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 4.97 | Destabilizing | 4.24 | Destabilizing | 1.13 | Destabilizing | 0.774 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.69 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.33 | Pathogenic | 0.10 | Tolerated | 0.2080 | 0.2670 | 0 | -2 | 2.9 | -59.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1724G>T | R575L 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R575L is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include SIFT, FoldX, and Foldetta. Those that predict pathogenicity comprise SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain predictions come from AlphaMissense‑Optimized, Rosetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and Foldetta as Benign. Overall, the majority of tools (10/13) predict pathogenicity, and the high‑accuracy consensus leans toward pathogenic, though Foldetta suggests stability‑preserving benign effects. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current predictions, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.061840 | Structured | 0.021362 | Uncertain | 0.916 | 0.259 | 0.000 | -12.442 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.788 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | -0.04 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.89 | Ambiguous | -0.47 | Likely Benign | 0.59 | Ambiguous | 0.602 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.42 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.24 | Pathogenic | 0.11 | Tolerated | 0.1574 | 0.2991 | -3 | -2 | 8.3 | -43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1726T>G | C576G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C576G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: pathogenic predictions come from REVEL, FoldX (uncertain), Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. When high‑accuracy methods are considered, AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) labels it likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) also predicts pathogenicity. No prediction is inconclusive or missing. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the consensus of available computational evidence, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.113710 | Structured | 0.017684 | Uncertain | 0.913 | 0.245 | 0.000 | -14.809 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.976 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.66 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 2.53 | Destabilizing | 2.10 | Destabilizing | 1.67 | Destabilizing | 0.586 | Likely Pathogenic | -10.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.38 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.3269 | 0.2574 | -3 | -3 | -2.9 | -46.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1735C>G | R579G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R579G is reported in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440787‑C‑G) and has no ClinVar entry. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity uniformly favor a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default all predict pathogenic. No tool in the dataset reports a benign outcome; the only uncertain calls are from FoldX, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is pathogenic, while AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Foldetta remain uncertain. Consequently, the collective evidence indicates that R579G is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which is currently absent. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.053060 | Structured | 0.022872 | Uncertain | 0.877 | 0.244 | 0.000 | 6-33440787-C-G | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -14.298 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.948 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.43 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 2.36 | Destabilizing | 1.90 | Ambiguous | 1.32 | Destabilizing | 0.680 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.40 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 3.37 | 34 | 0.3078 | 0.2554 | -2 | -3 | 4.1 | -99.14 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1736G>C | R579P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R579P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; no tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. No predictions or stability results are missing or inconclusive. Based on the unanimous pathogenic predictions and the absence of any ClinVar or gnomAD evidence to the contrary, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.053060 | Structured | 0.022872 | Uncertain | 0.877 | 0.244 | 0.000 | -14.826 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.00 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 6.36 | Destabilizing | 4.68 | Destabilizing | 0.93 | Ambiguous | 0.821 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.26 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.41 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.2207 | 0.3081 | 0 | -2 | 2.9 | -59.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1736G>T | R579L 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R579L is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and SIFT, whereas those that predict a pathogenic impact are REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) as benign. Overall, the majority of evidence (seven pathogenic vs. five benign predictions) points to a pathogenic effect for R579L. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.053060 | Structured | 0.022872 | Uncertain | 0.877 | 0.244 | 0.000 | -9.290 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.904 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | -0.24 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.07 | Likely Benign | -0.09 | Likely Benign | 0.48 | Likely Benign | 0.802 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.39 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.36 | Pathogenic | 0.06 | Tolerated | 0.1747 | 0.3259 | -3 | -2 | 8.3 | -43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1738G>C | G580R 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G580R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) all predict a pathogenic outcome. No tool predicts a benign effect. Several methods return uncertain results—Rosetta, Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs), and premPS—so these do not influence the overall assessment. High‑accuracy evaluations reinforce the pathogenic prediction: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus is likely pathogenic, while Foldetta remains uncertain. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.104810 | Structured | 0.025952 | Uncertain | 0.853 | 0.236 | 0.000 | -11.459 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.977 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.20 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 1.26 | Ambiguous | 1.73 | Ambiguous | 0.81 | Ambiguous | 0.623 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.33 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.26 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 0.1009 | 0.3197 | -3 | -2 | -4.1 | 99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1738G>T | G580C 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G580C is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic outcome include REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools with uncertain or inconclusive results are Rosetta and premPS. High‑accuracy methods all support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No tool predicts benign. **Based on the consensus of available predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status (which is currently unreported).** Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.104810 | Structured | 0.025952 | Uncertain | 0.853 | 0.236 | 0.000 | -11.608 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.962 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.94 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 1.18 | Ambiguous | 2.06 | Destabilizing | 0.60 | Ambiguous | 0.755 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.66 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.18 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1422 | 0.2146 | -3 | -3 | 2.9 | 46.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1739G>T | G580V 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G580V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess functional impact uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the variant as pathogenic. The only inconclusive result is premPS, which is listed as uncertain. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts pathogenic. Based on the unanimous pathogenic predictions and the absence of any benign calls, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.104810 | Structured | 0.025952 | Uncertain | 0.853 | 0.236 | 0.000 | -13.705 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.994 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 4.10 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 3.89 | Destabilizing | 4.00 | Destabilizing | 0.79 | Ambiguous | 0.750 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.66 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.18 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 0.1270 | 0.2909 | -1 | -3 | 4.6 | 42.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1741C>G | R581G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R581G is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates “Likely Pathogenic.” High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus is likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts pathogenicity. Uncertain results from Rosetta and premPS are treated as unavailable and do not alter the overall conclusion. **Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the available predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported).** Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.104810 | Structured | 0.029544 | Uncertain | 0.829 | 0.236 | 0.000 | -12.097 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.985 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.48 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 1.70 | Ambiguous | 2.09 | Destabilizing | 0.90 | Ambiguous | 0.581 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.93 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.30 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 0.3102 | 0.2566 | -3 | -2 | 4.1 | -99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1742G>C | R581P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R581P is not reported in ClinVar and is present in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33440794‑G‑C). Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS and SIFT, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates a likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus is likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, is pathogenic. No predictions are inconclusive or missing. Overall, the evidence strongly favors a pathogenic classification for R581P, and this is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar entry (no contradiction). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.104810 | Structured | 0.029544 | Uncertain | 0.829 | 0.236 | 0.000 | 6-33440794-G-C | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -13.309 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 4.13 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 3.80 | Destabilizing | 3.97 | Destabilizing | 0.44 | Likely Benign | 0.562 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.68 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.01 | Pathogenic | 0.07 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 34 | 0.2192 | 0.3639 | -2 | 0 | 2.9 | -59.07 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1742G>T | R581L 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R581L is not reported in ClinVar and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440794‑G‑T). Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and SIFT, whereas tools that predict pathogenicity are REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The high‑accuracy AlphaMissense‑Optimized score is pathogenic. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates pathogenicity. In contrast, the Foldetta stability assessment, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts a benign effect. Overall, the majority of computational evidence supports a pathogenic classification for R581L, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.104810 | Structured | 0.029544 | Uncertain | 0.829 | 0.236 | 0.000 | 6-33440794-G-T | 3 | 1.86e-6 | -10.134 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.958 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.29 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.20 | Likely Benign | 0.05 | Likely Benign | 0.45 | Likely Benign | 0.654 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.93 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.33 | Pathogenic | 0.08 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 34 | 0.1550 | 0.3483 | -2 | -3 | 8.3 | -43.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1763T>A | L588H 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L588H is listed in ClinVar (ID 422233.0) as Pathogenic and is not reported in gnomAD. All available in silico predictors classify the change as pathogenic: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments confirm this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts Pathogenic. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this prediction aligns with its ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.038042 | Structured | 0.082229 | Uncertain | 0.887 | 0.214 | 0.000 | Likely Pathogenic | 1 | -16.947 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 4.20 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 3.69 | Destabilizing | 3.95 | Destabilizing | 2.26 | Destabilizing | 0.939 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.42 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.38 | 34 | 0.0980 | 0.0456 | -2 | -3 | -7.0 | 23.98 | 214.3 | 20.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | X | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The isobutyl group of the Leu588 side chain, located in an α helix (res. Glu582-Met603), packs against hydrophobic residues in the inter-helix hydrophobic space (e.g., Ile584, Trp572, Phe484, Met470, Val473, Ile483).In the variant simulations, the imidazole ring of His588 is aromatic but contains polar delta and epsilon nitrogen atoms that are not suited for the hydrophobic niche. The protonated epsilon nitrogen forms a hydrogen bond with the backbone carbonyl group of Ala469, which can disrupt the continuity of the opposing α helix (res. Phe476-Lys460).While the residue swap could affect the tertiary assembly and the underlying protein folding process, it is difficult to determine if the mutation would be tolerated based solely on the variant simulations. | ||||||||||||||
| c.1763T>C | L588P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L588P is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. All available in silico predictors classify the change as pathogenic: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts pathogenicity. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective predictions, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which remains uncertain. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.038042 | Structured | 0.082229 | Uncertain | 0.887 | 0.214 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 2 | -14.771 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 5.61 | Destabilizing | 0.5 | 12.91 | Destabilizing | 9.26 | Destabilizing | 2.33 | Destabilizing | 0.932 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.42 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.38 | 34 | 0.3533 | 0.0992 | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1766T>A | I589N 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I589N is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all agree that the variant is deleterious: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict a pathogenic effect. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts pathogenicity. All available predictions are consistent and conclusive. Based on the unanimous computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is present). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.018415 | Structured | 0.084536 | Uncertain | 0.927 | 0.214 | 0.000 | -15.539 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.72 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 3.13 | Destabilizing | 3.43 | Destabilizing | 2.69 | Destabilizing | 0.930 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.99 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0968 | 0.0742 | -2 | -3 | -8.0 | 0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1766T>C | I589T 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I589T is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all agree that the variant is deleterious: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict a pathogenic effect. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts pathogenicity. All available predictions are consistent and conclusive. Based on the unanimous computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is present). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.018415 | Structured | 0.084536 | Uncertain | 0.927 | 0.214 | 0.000 | -12.128 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.60 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 2.54 | Destabilizing | 2.57 | Destabilizing | 2.07 | Destabilizing | 0.935 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.98 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.97 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0.1153 | 0.1231 | 0 | -1 | -5.2 | -12.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1766T>G | I589S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I589S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all indicate a pathogenic or likely pathogenic outcome. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports it as likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, also labels it pathogenic. Based on the uniform predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.018415 | Structured | 0.084536 | Uncertain | 0.927 | 0.214 | 0.000 | -15.223 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.62 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 4.12 | Destabilizing | 3.87 | Destabilizing | 2.21 | Destabilizing | 0.954 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.98 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.99 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2786 | 0.1130 | -1 | -2 | -5.3 | -26.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1767C>G | I589M 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I589M is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance (ClinVar ID 964298.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that provide a definitive call overwhelmingly predict a deleterious effect: REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default all indicate pathogenicity, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also reports a likely pathogenic outcome. Tools that are inconclusive—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—are listed as uncertain and do not influence the overall assessment. High‑accuracy methods specifically show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Taken together, the majority of available predictions support a pathogenic effect, which is consistent with the ClinVar uncertain designation rather than contradicting it. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.018415 | Structured | 0.084536 | Uncertain | 0.927 | 0.214 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -12.225 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.926 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.74 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.54 | Ambiguous | 1.14 | Ambiguous | 1.33 | Destabilizing | 0.830 | Likely Pathogenic | -2.99 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.94 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.0909 | 0.2552 | 2 | 1 | -2.6 | 18.03 | 267.6 | -24.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.1 | 0.1 | X | Potentially Benign | A hydrophobic residue, Ile589, located in an α helix (res. Glu582-Met603), is swapped for another hydrophobic residue, methionine. The sec-butyl hydrocarbon side chain of Ile589 packs favourably with multiple residues in the inter-helix hydrophobic space (e.g., Phe569, Ile667, and Leu664).Although the S-methyl thioether group of the Met589 side chain in the variant is longer than the branched side chain of isoleucine, it stacks favourably with the aromatic phenol ring. Additionally, the polar sulphur atom forms a weak hydrogen bond with the guanidinium group of Arg573, which in turn forms a salt bridge with the carboxylate group of Asp586.Overall, the hydrophobic packing in the inter-helix space does not appear to be disrupted in the variant simulations. | ||||||||||||||||
| c.1778T>A | L593H 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L593H is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not present in gnomAD. In silico predictors that classify the variant as benign include only FATHMM. All other evaluated tools—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict a pathogenic effect. High‑accuracy methods further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is pathogenic. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Overall, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the consensus of predictions, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009728 | Structured | 0.110534 | Uncertain | 0.941 | 0.151 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -16.504 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.52 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 2.32 | Destabilizing | 2.42 | Destabilizing | 2.75 | Destabilizing | 0.812 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.77 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.77 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.1101 | 0.0541 | -2 | -3 | -7.0 | 23.98 | 222.0 | 20.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.0 | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The iso-propyl side chain of Leu593, located in an α helix (res. Glu582-Met603), packs favourably with multiple hydrophobic residues in the inter-helix space (e.g., Leu598, Ile589, Phe594, Phe561).In the variant simulations, His593 retains a similar packing arrangement via its aromatic imidazole ring. However, the polar nitrogen atoms introduce hydrogen bond donors and acceptors into the previously hydrophobic space. The epsilon protonated nitrogen of His593 forms a stable hydrogen bond with the phenol group of the Tyr505 side chain in an α helix (res. Gln503-Tyr518).While the residue swap could affect the tertiary assembly and the underlying protein folding process, it is difficult to determine if the mutation would be tolerated based solely on the variant simulations. | |||||||||||||||
| c.1778T>C | L593P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L593P is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, also classifies the variant as pathogenic. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, a conclusion that contradicts its current ClinVar “Uncertain” status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009728 | Structured | 0.110534 | Uncertain | 0.941 | 0.151 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -13.961 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 5.75 | Destabilizing | 0.9 | 10.77 | Destabilizing | 8.26 | Destabilizing | 2.43 | Destabilizing | 0.777 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.77 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.77 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.3783 | 0.1274 | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1781T>C | F594S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F594S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. All available in‑silico predictors classify it as pathogenic: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenic. With unanimous pathogenic predictions and no ClinVar evidence to contradict, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009187 | Structured | 0.120166 | Uncertain | 0.946 | 0.147 | 0.000 | -15.930 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 4.70 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 5.20 | Destabilizing | 4.95 | Destabilizing | 2.60 | Destabilizing | 0.952 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -2.04 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.3804 | 0.0200 | -3 | -2 | -3.6 | -60.10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1781T>G | F594C 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F594C is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not listed) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity unanimously classify the variant as deleterious: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenicity. All available evidence points to a damaging effect. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009187 | Structured | 0.120166 | Uncertain | 0.946 | 0.147 | 0.000 | -14.591 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.97 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 4.35 | Destabilizing | 4.16 | Destabilizing | 1.36 | Destabilizing | 0.943 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -2.05 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 0.2595 | 0.0615 | -4 | -2 | -0.3 | -44.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1783C>A | L595M 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L595M is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Functional prediction tools show a split consensus: benign predictions come from REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, PROVEAN, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions arise from polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments are mixed: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive, and Foldetta predicts a benign effect on protein stability. No prediction or folding result is missing; all available outputs are reported. Based on the balanced distribution of benign and pathogenic calls, the variant is most likely benign, but the evidence is conflicting and does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.015344 | Structured | 0.128444 | Uncertain | 0.920 | 0.150 | 0.000 | -11.325 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.840 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.32 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.41 | Likely Benign | 0.37 | Likely Benign | 0.90 | Ambiguous | 0.387 | Likely Benign | -1.99 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.74 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0.0930 | 0.3140 | 4 | 2 | -1.9 | 18.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1784T>A | L595Q 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant L595Q is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include only FATHMM. All other evaluated algorithms—REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict a pathogenic effect, and the SGM‑Consensus score indicates a likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized returns a pathogenic prediction, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also yields a likely pathogenic result, while Foldetta’s stability analysis is inconclusive. Overall, the majority of computational evidence points to a pathogenic effect, which does not contradict the ClinVar designation of uncertain significance but suggests a higher likelihood of pathogenicity. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.015344 | Structured | 0.128444 | Uncertain | 0.920 | 0.150 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -15.101 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.984 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.79 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.40 | Ambiguous | 1.10 | Ambiguous | 1.99 | Destabilizing | 0.733 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.75 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.1074 | 0.1563 | -2 | -2 | -7.3 | 14.97 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1784T>C | L595P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L595P is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status (ClinVar ID 3172762.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus) predict a pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, which does not contradict the current ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.015344 | Structured | 0.128444 | Uncertain | 0.920 | 0.150 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -11.856 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.09 | Destabilizing | 0.8 | 5.88 | Destabilizing | 3.99 | Destabilizing | 1.78 | Destabilizing | 0.747 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.72 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.3336 | 0.1713 | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1786C>A | R596S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R596S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. In silico assessment shows a consensus of pathogenicity: all evaluated tools (REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv/HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a deleterious effect, while Rosetta remains uncertain. Grouping by agreement, no tool predicts benign; the pathogenic group includes 13 predictions, with Rosetta excluded as inconclusive. High‑accuracy methods further support a damaging outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the available predictions, and this assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.017797 | Structured | 0.135423 | Uncertain | 0.918 | 0.134 | 0.000 | -13.921 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.51 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 1.53 | Ambiguous | 2.52 | Destabilizing | 1.17 | Destabilizing | 0.626 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.42 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.3129 | 0.2680 | 0 | -1 | 3.7 | -69.11 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1786C>G | R596G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R596G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity largely agree: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict a deleterious effect, while premPS remains uncertain. No tools predict a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is pathogenic. Based on the consensus of these predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.017797 | Structured | 0.135423 | Uncertain | 0.918 | 0.134 | 0.000 | -13.525 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 4.02 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.36 | Destabilizing | 3.19 | Destabilizing | 0.81 | Ambiguous | 0.629 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.41 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.3214 | 0.2316 | -3 | -2 | 4.1 | -99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1786C>T | R596C 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R596C is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440838‑C‑T). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include only premPS. All other evaluated algorithms—REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus—classify the variant as pathogenic or likely pathogenic, while Rosetta remains inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts pathogenic. **Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective predictions, which does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status.** Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.017797 | Structured | 0.135423 | Uncertain | 0.918 | 0.134 | 0.000 | Conflicting | 2 | 6-33440838-C-T | 6 | 3.72e-6 | -10.805 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.972 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.94 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 1.49 | Ambiguous | 2.22 | Destabilizing | -0.03 | Likely Benign | 0.633 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.41 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.3429 | 0.2211 | -4 | -3 | 7.0 | -53.05 | 230.7 | 97.9 | -0.1 | 0.0 | -0.3 | 0.4 | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The guanidinium group of Arg596, located in an α helix (res. Glu582-Met603), forms a salt bridge with the carboxylate group of Glu495 from another α helix (res. Leu489-Glu519). In the WT simulations, the side chain of Arg596 hydrogen bonds with the backbone carbonyl groups of Asn487, Glu486, Arg485, and Phe484. Additionally, Arg596 can hydrogen bond with the carboxamide group of the Asn487 side chain on an opposing loop that links two α helices (res. Ala461-Arg475, res. Leu489-Glu519).In the variant simulations, the thiol group of the Cys596 side chain is unable to form salt bridges or any of the hydrogen bonds that the Arg596 side chain can. Thus, the residue swap could affect the tertiary structure assembly more profoundly than observed in the simulations. Notably, Arg596 plays a key role in positioning the aforementioned loop, which is crucial for the placement of the “arginine finger” or the Arg485 side chain during RasGTPase activation. | ||||||||||||
| c.1787G>C | R596P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R596P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity, while no tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports “Likely Pathogenic,” and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. No contradictory evidence is present. Based on the uniform predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.017797 | Structured | 0.135423 | Uncertain | 0.918 | 0.134 | 0.000 | -13.786 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 6.80 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 4.78 | Destabilizing | 5.79 | Destabilizing | 1.15 | Destabilizing | 0.780 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.42 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2335 | 0.3356 | 0 | -2 | 2.9 | -59.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1787G>T | R596L 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 R596L missense variant is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are Foldetta and premPS, whereas the remaining pathogenic‑predicting tools—REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN)—all indicate a deleterious impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM‑Consensus (derived from the same four high‑confidence predictors) also indicates likely pathogenic, while Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, predicts a benign effect. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for R596L, which is consistent with the ClinVar “Uncertain” classification rather than contradicting it. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.017797 | Structured | 0.135423 | Uncertain | 0.918 | 0.134 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -13.197 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.992 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.51 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | -0.58 | Ambiguous | 0.47 | Likely Benign | -0.02 | Likely Benign | 0.756 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.45 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.1755 | 0.3433 | -3 | -2 | 8.3 | -43.03 | 234.2 | 63.4 | -0.1 | 0.0 | -0.5 | 0.6 | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The guanidinium group of Arg596, located in an α helix (res. Glu582-Met603), forms a salt bridge with the carboxylate group of Glu495 from another α helix (res. Leu489-Glu519). In the WT simulations, the side chain of Arg596 hydrogen bonds with the backbone carbonyl groups of Asn487, Glu486, Arg485, and Phe484. Additionally, Arg596 can hydrogen bond with the carboxamide group of the Asn487 side chain on an opposing loop that links two α helices (res. Ala461-Arg475, res. Leu489-Glu519).However, in the variant simulations, the branched hydrocarbon side chain of Leu596 cannot form any of the hydrogen bonds or salt bridges maintained by the considerably bulkier and positively charged Arg596 side chain. Instead, Leu596 packs hydrophobically with the phenyl ring of Phe484 in the linker loop or residues from the opposing helix (e.g., Ile494, Thr491).Thus, the residue swap could affect the tertiary structure assembly more profoundly than observed in the simulations. Notably, Arg596 plays a key role in positioning the aforementioned loop, which is crucial for the placement of the “arginine finger” or the Arg485 side chain during RasGTPase activation. | 10.1016/j.ajhg.2020.11.011 | ||||||||||||||
| c.1790T>C | F597S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F597S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all agree that the variant is deleterious: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict a pathogenic effect. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts pathogenicity. All available predictions are consistent and conclusive. Based on the unanimous computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is present). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.010926 | Structured | 0.142961 | Uncertain | 0.944 | 0.151 | 0.000 | -14.943 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.53 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 4.90 | Destabilizing | 4.22 | Destabilizing | 2.18 | Destabilizing | 0.953 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -2.19 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.4035 | 0.0200 | -3 | -2 | -3.6 | -60.10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1790T>G | F597C 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F597C is reported in gnomAD (variant ID 6-33440842‑T‑G) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as pathogenic. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenicity. Based on the unanimous pathogenic predictions and the absence of any benign calls, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.010926 | Structured | 0.142961 | Uncertain | 0.944 | 0.151 | 0.000 | 6-33440842-T-G | 1 | 6.19e-7 | -12.099 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.988 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.77 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 4.17 | Destabilizing | 3.97 | Destabilizing | 1.97 | Destabilizing | 0.953 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -2.19 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.2618 | 0.0783 | -2 | -4 | -0.3 | -44.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1793T>C | L598P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L598P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: pathogenic predictions come from SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce the pathogenic view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates it is likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also classifies it as pathogenic. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the consensus of these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.007259 | Structured | 0.147872 | Uncertain | 0.953 | 0.154 | 0.000 | -12.621 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 8.31 | Destabilizing | 0.5 | 12.04 | Destabilizing | 10.18 | Destabilizing | 2.02 | Destabilizing | 0.705 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.87 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.10 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2742 | 0.1192 | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1795T>A | C599S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C599S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only SIFT, which scores the variant as benign. All other evaluated algorithms—REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM Consensus—predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Uncertain, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) as Uncertain. No prediction or folding stability result is missing; all available data are reported. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009865 | Structured | 0.151725 | Uncertain | 0.960 | 0.151 | 0.000 | -13.336 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.954 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.85 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.57 | Ambiguous | 1.21 | Ambiguous | 1.27 | Destabilizing | 0.919 | Likely Pathogenic | -9.95 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.45 | Pathogenic | 0.06 | Tolerated | 0.3414 | 0.1415 | 0 | -1 | -3.3 | -16.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1795T>G | C599G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense change is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a deleterious effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the evidence strongly favors a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009865 | Structured | 0.151725 | Uncertain | 0.960 | 0.151 | 0.000 | -13.342 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.949 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.40 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.90 | Ambiguous | 1.15 | Ambiguous | 1.43 | Destabilizing | 0.923 | Likely Pathogenic | -11.95 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.50 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 0.2444 | 0.2130 | -3 | -3 | -2.9 | -46.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1796G>C | C599S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C599S is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: the sole benign prediction comes from SIFT, whereas the remaining nine tools—REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus—indicate pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments give a mixed picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, SGM‑Consensus predicts likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is uncertain. FoldX and Rosetta individually report uncertain stability changes. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a deleterious effect, so the variant is most likely pathogenic, with no ClinVar annotation to contradict this assessment. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009865 | Structured | 0.151725 | Uncertain | 0.960 | 0.151 | 0.000 | -13.336 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.954 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.85 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.57 | Ambiguous | 1.21 | Ambiguous | 1.27 | Destabilizing | 0.866 | Likely Pathogenic | -9.95 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.45 | Pathogenic | 0.06 | Tolerated | 0.3414 | 0.1415 | 0 | -1 | -3.3 | -16.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1798C>G | P600A 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P600A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: benign predictions come from Rosetta and premPS, while the remaining 11 tools (REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and SGM Consensus) predict pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) labels it “Likely Pathogenic,” and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, reports an uncertain result. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence indicates that P600A is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009728 | Structured | 0.162960 | Uncertain | 0.947 | 0.147 | 0.000 | -11.385 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.974 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.16 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | -3.30 | Stabilizing | -0.57 | Ambiguous | 0.39 | Likely Benign | 0.581 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.38 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 0.3692 | 0.4132 | 1 | -1 | 3.4 | -26.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1798C>T | P600S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P600S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include Rosetta and Foldetta, whereas the majority of other in‑silico predictors (REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus) predict it to be pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. No contradictory evidence exists in ClinVar. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009728 | Structured | 0.162960 | Uncertain | 0.947 | 0.147 | 0.000 | -12.002 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.990 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.54 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | -2.60 | Stabilizing | -0.03 | Likely Benign | 0.52 | Ambiguous | 0.717 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.40 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.3744 | 0.4200 | 1 | -1 | 0.8 | -10.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1799C>G | P600R 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P600R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include Rosetta and premPS, whereas the majority of tools—REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict a pathogenic outcome; FoldX and Foldetta are inconclusive. High‑accuracy methods give a consistent pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the computational evidence strongly favors a pathogenic classification, and this does not contradict any existing ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009728 | Structured | 0.162960 | Uncertain | 0.947 | 0.147 | 0.000 | -15.304 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.48 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -2.48 | Stabilizing | -0.50 | Ambiguous | 0.37 | Likely Benign | 0.756 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.34 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1604 | 0.2734 | 0 | -2 | -2.9 | 59.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1799C>T | P600L 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P600L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include Rosetta and premPS, whereas the majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic impact. FoldX and Foldetta give uncertain results. High‑accuracy methods specifically show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta remains inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for P600L, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009728 | Structured | 0.162960 | Uncertain | 0.947 | 0.147 | 0.000 | -13.209 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.993 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.36 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -3.58 | Stabilizing | -1.11 | Ambiguous | -0.49 | Likely Benign | 0.734 | Likely Pathogenic | -9.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.35 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2391 | 0.5555 | -3 | -3 | 5.4 | 16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1813C>G | P605A 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P605A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the substitution as pathogenic, while premPS remains uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this trend: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also indicates pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign outcome. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation, as none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.023087 | Structured | 0.192737 | Uncertain | 0.929 | 0.231 | 0.000 | -10.085 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.962 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.58 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 2.42 | Destabilizing | 2.50 | Destabilizing | 0.91 | Ambiguous | 0.744 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.75 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.3432 | 0.4607 | 1 | -1 | 3.4 | -26.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1813C>T | P605S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P605S is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. All evaluated in‑silico predictors classify the change as pathogenic: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is pathogenic. Based on the unanimous pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, which contradicts the current ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.023087 | Structured | 0.192737 | Uncertain | 0.929 | 0.231 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -10.830 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.987 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.40 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 3.34 | Destabilizing | 3.37 | Destabilizing | 1.00 | Destabilizing | 0.718 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.70 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.3397 | 0.4676 | 1 | -1 | 0.8 | -10.04 | 213.8 | -15.4 | -0.3 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | Pro605 is located in a short turn between an α helix (res. Glu582-Met603) and a short α helical section (res. Ser606-Phe608). The pyrrolidine side chain of Pro605 packs hydrophobically with nearby hydrophobic residues (e.g., Ile514, Leu623, Leu610) in the inter-helix space. Additionally, proline lacks a free backbone amide group, which breaks the α helix and facilitates the turn in the WT structure.In the variant simulations, the hydroxyl side chain of Ser605 forms hydrogen bonds with the backbone carbonyl groups of Ala601 and Ile602. Importantly, the helix end is more stable than with Pro605 in the WT. Indeed, proline is a more effective secondary structure breaker compared to serine.Thus, the residue swap could have a more profound effect on the actual folding process, for example, by preventing the bending at the α helix end, than what the simulations suggest. Moreover, due to its location at the GAP-Ras interface, the residue swap could affect the GAP-Ras association. | |||||||||||||||
| c.1814C>G | P605R 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P605R is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as pathogenic, while premPS remains inconclusive. Grouping by consensus, the benign category is empty and the pathogenic category contains all available predictions. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (derived from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also yields pathogenic; and Foldetta, integrating FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, reports a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, which does not contradict its current ClinVar uncertain status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.023087 | Structured | 0.192737 | Uncertain | 0.929 | 0.231 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -13.745 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 8.71 | Destabilizing | 2.5 | 6.46 | Destabilizing | 7.59 | Destabilizing | 0.92 | Ambiguous | 0.845 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.95 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.69 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.1458 | 0.3131 | 0 | -2 | -2.9 | 59.07 | 281.7 | -118.1 | -0.2 | 0.0 | 0.5 | 0.1 | X | X | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | Pro605 is located in a short turn between an α helix (res. Glu582-Met603) and a short α helical section (res. Ser606-Phe608). The pyrrolidine side chain of Pro605 packs hydrophobically with nearby hydrophobic residues (e.g., Ile514, Leu623, Leu610) in the inter-helix space. Additionally, proline lacks a free backbone amide group, which breaks the α helix and facilitates the turn in the WT structure.In the variant simulations, the guanidinium side chain of Arg605 is bulkier than proline, and its positively charged guanidinium group faces mostly hydrophobic residues (e.g., Ile514, Leu623, Leu610). As a result, it needs to rotate away from the hydrophobic niche. The residue swap could have a more profound effect on the actual folding process, for example, by preventing the bending at the α helix end.Moreover, due to its location at the GAP-Ras interface, the residue swap could affect the GAP-Ras association. | |||||||||||||
| c.1814C>T | P605L 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P605L is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only premPS. All other evaluated tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, indicates a pathogenic effect. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.023087 | Structured | 0.192737 | Uncertain | 0.929 | 0.231 | 0.000 | -12.114 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.994 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.65 | Destabilizing | 1.1 | 2.74 | Destabilizing | 2.70 | Destabilizing | -0.10 | Likely Benign | 0.814 | Likely Pathogenic | -9.95 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.69 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2232 | 0.6158 | -3 | -3 | 5.4 | 16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1820T>A | L607H 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L607H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on pathogenicity include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; no tool predicts a benign effect. Uncertain predictions come from FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, while Foldetta’s stability analysis is inconclusive. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any existing ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.048328 | Structured | 0.194229 | Uncertain | 0.869 | 0.250 | 0.000 | -14.775 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.981 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.76 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.88 | Ambiguous | 1.32 | Ambiguous | 1.38 | Destabilizing | 0.906 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.48 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1199 | 0.0541 | -2 | -3 | -7.0 | 23.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1820T>C | L607P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L607P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as pathogenic, while the SGM‑Consensus score is “Likely Pathogenic.” No tool in the dataset predicts a benign outcome; the only inconclusive result is FoldX, which is listed as uncertain and therefore does not influence the overall assessment. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenicity. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the available predictions, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.048328 | Structured | 0.194229 | Uncertain | 0.869 | 0.250 | 0.000 | -14.059 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.994 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.11 | Ambiguous | 0.7 | 6.93 | Destabilizing | 4.02 | Destabilizing | 1.29 | Destabilizing | 0.922 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.54 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.3710 | 0.1274 | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1823T>C | F608S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F608S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all agree that the variant is deleterious: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict a pathogenic effect. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts pathogenicity. All available predictions are consistent and conclusive. Based on the unanimous computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is present). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.106997 | Structured | 0.197190 | Uncertain | 0.891 | 0.247 | 0.000 | -15.181 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.989 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.16 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 4.00 | Destabilizing | 3.58 | Destabilizing | 1.66 | Destabilizing | 0.917 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.59 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0.4366 | 0.0400 | -3 | -2 | -3.6 | -60.10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1823T>G | F608C 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F608C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Across the available in‑silico predictors, every tool examined (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) classifies the change as pathogenic; no tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also reports a pathogenic effect. Because all evidence points to a deleterious impact and there is no ClinVar entry to contradict this, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.106997 | Structured | 0.197190 | Uncertain | 0.891 | 0.247 | 0.000 | -14.409 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.980 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.46 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 3.04 | Destabilizing | 2.75 | Destabilizing | 1.77 | Destabilizing | 0.920 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.67 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2738 | 0.1050 | -4 | -2 | -0.3 | -44.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1829T>A | L610H 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L610H is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all agree that the variant is deleterious: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify it as pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, indicates a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. All available predictions are concordant and supportive. Based on these computational assessments, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any existing ClinVar annotation (none is present). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.271506 | Structured | 0.209504 | Uncertain | 0.888 | 0.253 | 0.000 | -14.573 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.960 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 4.83 | Destabilizing | 0.5 | 4.98 | Destabilizing | 4.91 | Destabilizing | 2.03 | Destabilizing | 0.927 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.91 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.59 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1067 | 0.0741 | -2 | -3 | -7.0 | 23.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1829T>C | L610P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L610P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Across the available in‑silico predictors, every tool examined (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) classifies the substitution as pathogenic; no tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also reports a pathogenic effect. Because all evidence points to a deleterious impact and there is no ClinVar entry to contradict this, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.271506 | Structured | 0.209504 | Uncertain | 0.888 | 0.253 | 0.000 | -14.863 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.990 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 6.02 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 8.15 | Destabilizing | 7.09 | Destabilizing | 1.99 | Destabilizing | 0.934 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.91 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.59 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.3599 | 0.1113 | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1835A>C | Q612P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant Q612P is listed in ClinVar (ID 3660462.0) with an uncertain significance annotation and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from FoldX, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions arise from REVEL, PolyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, PROVEAN, and the SGM Consensus score (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). The high‑accuracy AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, whereas the SGM Consensus predicts likely pathogenic; Foldetta, a folding‑stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, returns an uncertain result and is therefore not factored into the consensus. Overall, the majority of evidence supports a pathogenic effect, which contrasts with the ClinVar uncertain classification. Thus, based on current predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, contradicting the ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.275179 | Structured | 0.203988 | Uncertain | 0.822 | 0.263 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -9.684 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.673 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | -0.19 | Likely Benign | 0.3 | 3.06 | Destabilizing | 1.44 | Ambiguous | 0.56 | Ambiguous | 0.671 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.84 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.31 | Pathogenic | 0.19 | Tolerated | 0.2252 | 0.4050 | 0 | -1 | 1.9 | -31.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1840T>A | Y614N 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant Y614N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors (Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) indicate a pathogenic impact; FoldX is inconclusive and is treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for Y614N, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.314870 | Structured | 0.182134 | Uncertain | 0.852 | 0.254 | 0.000 | -13.004 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.982 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.32 | Ambiguous | 0.5 | 3.16 | Destabilizing | 2.24 | Destabilizing | 1.58 | Destabilizing | 0.471 | Likely Benign | -8.86 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.42 | Benign | 0.06 | Tolerated | 0.1944 | 0.0573 | -2 | -2 | -2.2 | -49.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1840T>C | Y614H 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y614H is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas a majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, ESM1b, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), and Rosetta. Tools with uncertain or inconclusive results (FoldX, Foldetta, premPS) are not considered evidence for either side. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.314870 | Structured | 0.182134 | Uncertain | 0.852 | 0.254 | 0.000 | -9.678 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.17 | Ambiguous | 0.5 | 2.38 | Destabilizing | 1.78 | Ambiguous | 0.91 | Ambiguous | 0.397 | Likely Benign | -4.95 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.58 | Benign | 0.27 | Tolerated | 0.1948 | 0.0373 | 0 | 2 | -1.9 | -26.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1840T>G | Y614D 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y614D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: FATHMM predicts it to be benign, whereas the remaining 13 tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) all classify it as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status, as none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.314870 | Structured | 0.182134 | Uncertain | 0.852 | 0.254 | 0.000 | -15.073 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.14 | Destabilizing | 0.6 | 4.16 | Destabilizing | 3.15 | Destabilizing | 1.69 | Destabilizing | 0.597 | Likely Pathogenic | -9.83 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.40 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0.4013 | 0.0573 | -4 | -3 | -2.2 | -48.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1841A>C | Y614S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant Y614S is not reported in ClinVar and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440893‑A‑C). Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas the majority of algorithms—AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, ESM1b, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), premPS, Rosetta, Foldetta, and the SGM Consensus—indicate pathogenicity; FoldX remains uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) labels it likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic classification, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation, as none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.314870 | Structured | 0.182134 | Uncertain | 0.852 | 0.254 | 0.000 | 6-33440893-A-C | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -12.709 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.990 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.74 | Ambiguous | 0.4 | 3.25 | Destabilizing | 2.50 | Destabilizing | 2.05 | Destabilizing | 0.482 | Likely Benign | -8.83 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.48 | Benign | 0.09 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 0.4155 | 0.1220 | -2 | -3 | 0.5 | -76.10 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1841A>G | Y614C 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y614C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to FATHMM, whereas the remaining 13 tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, labels it likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts pathogenicity. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.314870 | Structured | 0.182134 | Uncertain | 0.852 | 0.254 | 0.000 | -11.716 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.56 | Ambiguous | 0.7 | 3.21 | Destabilizing | 2.39 | Destabilizing | 1.76 | Destabilizing | 0.539 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.83 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.41 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0.3081 | 0.1679 | 0 | -2 | 3.8 | -60.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1843C>G | P615A 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 P615A variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include SIFT and Rosetta, whereas the majority of predictors (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic) all suggest a pathogenic impact. Uncertain results are reported by FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta’s stability analysis is inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for P615A, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.236433 | Structured | 0.179032 | Uncertain | 0.879 | 0.255 | 0.000 | -12.156 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.979 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.73 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 0.35 | Likely Benign | 1.04 | Ambiguous | 0.85 | Ambiguous | 0.693 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.25 | Pathogenic | 0.10 | Tolerated | 0.3169 | 0.3214 | 1 | -1 | 3.4 | -26.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1843C>T | P615S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P615S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not reported) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; the SGM Consensus also indicates a likely pathogenic outcome. No tools predict a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, while Foldetta’s stability prediction is uncertain and therefore not taken as evidence. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to the variant being most likely pathogenic, with no contradiction to the ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.236433 | Structured | 0.179032 | Uncertain | 0.879 | 0.255 | 0.000 | -12.566 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.46 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 1.28 | Ambiguous | 1.87 | Ambiguous | 0.98 | Ambiguous | 0.780 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.19 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 0.3191 | 0.3310 | 1 | -1 | 0.8 | -10.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1844C>G | P615R 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P615R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all agree on a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the variant as pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, indicates a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. No predictions or stability results are missing or inconclusive. Based on the unanimous pathogenic predictions and the absence of any ClinVar or gnomAD evidence to the contrary, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.236433 | Structured | 0.179032 | Uncertain | 0.879 | 0.255 | 0.000 | -15.628 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.62 | Destabilizing | 0.5 | 2.69 | Destabilizing | 2.66 | Destabilizing | 1.14 | Destabilizing | 0.871 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.29 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1463 | 0.2603 | 0 | -2 | -2.9 | 59.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1844C>T | P615L 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P615L is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS and Rosetta, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, FoldX, PolyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, PROVEAN, and the SGM Consensus—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenicity, and Foldetta yields an uncertain result. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of computational evidence indicates that P615L is likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any existing ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.236433 | Structured | 0.179032 | Uncertain | 0.879 | 0.255 | 0.000 | -11.884 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.994 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.03 | Destabilizing | 0.4 | -0.01 | Likely Benign | 1.01 | Ambiguous | 0.50 | Likely Benign | 0.699 | Likely Pathogenic | -9.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.13 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 0.1949 | 0.4692 | -3 | -3 | 5.4 | 16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1855A>C | T619P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant T619P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from FoldX and SIFT, while pathogenic predictions are made by REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Two tools report uncertainty: premPS and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further clarify the variant’s impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains uncertain; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, indicates a likely pathogenic effect; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts pathogenicity. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for T619P, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.219301 | Structured | 0.119723 | Uncertain | 0.929 | 0.237 | 0.000 | -12.879 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.933 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.43 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 4.81 | Destabilizing | 2.62 | Destabilizing | 0.82 | Ambiguous | 0.860 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.51 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.39 | Pathogenic | 0.09 | Tolerated | 0.1940 | 0.3806 | 0 | -1 | -0.9 | -3.99 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1856C>A | T619N 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T619N has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all lean toward a deleterious effect: REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default all predict pathogenic. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates a likely pathogenic outcome. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments are mixed: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, SGM‑Consensus is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is uncertain. Based on the overall consensus of the available predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.219301 | Structured | 0.119723 | Uncertain | 0.929 | 0.237 | 0.000 | -11.796 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.900 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.61 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.96 | Ambiguous | 0.79 | Ambiguous | 1.23 | Destabilizing | 0.715 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.61 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.38 | Pathogenic | 0.05 | Affected | 0.0998 | 0.2690 | 0 | 0 | -2.8 | 13.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1861C>G | R621G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R621G is reported in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440913‑C‑G) but has no ClinVar entry. In silico predictors largely agree on a deleterious effect: pathogenic calls come from REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The only benign prediction is from FATHMM; FoldX and Foldetta give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar data. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.222385 | Structured | 0.084420 | Uncertain | 0.945 | 0.216 | 0.000 | 6-33440913-C-G | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -16.611 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.993 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.18 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 2.07 | Destabilizing | 1.63 | Ambiguous | 1.17 | Destabilizing | 0.558 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.84 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.3109 | 0.2651 | -2 | -3 | 4.1 | -99.14 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1862G>C | R621P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R621P is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: FATHMM is the sole benign predictor, whereas the remaining eleven tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the change as pathogenic. The high‑accuracy subset further supports this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also indicates pathogenic. No prediction is inconclusive. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, which currently contains no entry for R621P. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.222385 | Structured | 0.084420 | Uncertain | 0.945 | 0.216 | 0.000 | -17.022 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 4.94 | Destabilizing | 0.4 | 9.39 | Destabilizing | 7.17 | Destabilizing | 0.96 | Ambiguous | 0.745 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.81 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.2143 | 0.3692 | 0 | -2 | 2.9 | -59.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1862G>T | R621L 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R621L has no ClinVar entry and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify it as benign include Rosetta, premPS, and FATHMM, whereas the majority—REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus—label it pathogenic or likely pathogenic. FoldX and Foldetta return uncertain results and are not considered evidence. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta remains inconclusive. Overall, the consensus of the available predictions points to a pathogenic effect for R621L, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.222385 | Structured | 0.084420 | Uncertain | 0.945 | 0.216 | 0.000 | -16.055 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.987 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.70 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | -0.22 | Likely Benign | 0.74 | Ambiguous | 0.34 | Likely Benign | 0.718 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.83 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1424 | 0.3568 | -3 | -2 | 8.3 | -43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1864A>C | T622P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant T622P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess functional impact uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the substitution as pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign outcome; the only inconclusive result is premPS, which is listed as uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs) also indicates pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.268042 | Structured | 0.071403 | Uncertain | 0.957 | 0.198 | 0.000 | -16.410 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.964 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.81 | Destabilizing | 0.4 | 8.90 | Destabilizing | 5.86 | Destabilizing | 0.78 | Ambiguous | 0.924 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.57 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.57 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1700 | 0.3876 | 0 | -1 | -0.9 | -3.99 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1865C>A | T622N 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant T622N has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are SIFT and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas a majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. No prediction or stability result is missing; all available data are considered. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for T622N, and this conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently lacks an entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.268042 | Structured | 0.071403 | Uncertain | 0.957 | 0.198 | 0.000 | -7.962 | In-Between | 0.693 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 1.00 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.37 | Destabilizing | 1.69 | Ambiguous | 0.94 | Ambiguous | 0.564 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.14 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.24 | Pathogenic | 0.13 | Tolerated | 0.0943 | 0.2848 | 0 | 0 | -2.8 | 13.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1868T>A | L623H 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L623H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity, while no tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports “Likely Pathogenic,” and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. No contradictory evidence is present. Based on the unanimous computational predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.175930 | Structured | 0.060667 | Uncertain | 0.962 | 0.211 | 0.000 | -14.631 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.76 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 2.22 | Destabilizing | 2.49 | Destabilizing | 2.40 | Destabilizing | 0.793 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.55 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1099 | 0.0541 | -2 | -3 | -7.0 | 23.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1868T>C | L623P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L623P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: pathogenic predictions are returned by REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the change as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, labels it likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also reports a pathogenic effect. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.175930 | Structured | 0.060667 | Uncertain | 0.962 | 0.211 | 0.000 | -12.385 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 6.70 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 11.18 | Destabilizing | 8.94 | Destabilizing | 2.26 | Destabilizing | 0.788 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.56 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.3961 | 0.1474 | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1874T>A | L625H 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L625H is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.229226 | Structured | 0.045896 | Uncertain | 0.966 | 0.215 | 0.000 | -14.264 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.994 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.85 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 2.96 | Destabilizing | 2.91 | Destabilizing | 2.02 | Destabilizing | 0.738 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.87 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.98 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0954 | 0.0541 | -2 | -3 | -7.0 | 23.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1874T>C | L625P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L625P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining 13 tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods give consistent results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts pathogenic. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.229226 | Structured | 0.045896 | Uncertain | 0.966 | 0.215 | 0.000 | -14.819 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 5.47 | Destabilizing | 0.6 | 12.49 | Destabilizing | 8.98 | Destabilizing | 1.98 | Destabilizing | 0.746 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.92 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.98 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.3294 | 0.1313 | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1877T>A | I626N 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I626N is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic outcome; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, also classifies the variant as pathogenic. Based on the unanimous agreement of the majority of tools and the corroborating high‑accuracy predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.109221 | Structured | 0.040732 | Uncertain | 0.970 | 0.223 | 0.000 | -15.240 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.49 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 3.56 | Destabilizing | 3.53 | Destabilizing | 2.36 | Destabilizing | 0.621 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.41 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.03 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0880 | 0.0270 | -2 | -3 | -8.0 | 0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1877T>C | I626T 2D ![]() AISynGAP1 missense variant I626T is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance (ClinVar ID 3359331.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: pathogenic predictions are returned by REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). Only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome, while AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, SGM‑Consensus indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Overall, the consensus of the majority of tools points to a pathogenic effect, contradicting the current ClinVar uncertain status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.109221 | Structured | 0.040732 | Uncertain | 0.970 | 0.223 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -10.420 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.946 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.94 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.70 | Destabilizing | 2.82 | Destabilizing | 2.23 | Destabilizing | 0.640 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.18 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.04 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1000 | 0.0840 | 0 | -1 | -5.2 | -12.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1877T>G | I626S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I626S is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued in ClinVar. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.109221 | Structured | 0.040732 | Uncertain | 0.970 | 0.223 | 0.000 | -14.449 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.992 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.80 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 4.54 | Destabilizing | 4.17 | Destabilizing | 2.16 | Destabilizing | 0.706 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.41 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.04 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2308 | 0.0858 | -1 | -2 | -5.3 | -26.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1878T>G | I626M 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I626M is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS give uncertain results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, while the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) predicts likely pathogenic; Foldetta’s stability prediction is uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.109221 | Structured | 0.040732 | Uncertain | 0.970 | 0.223 | 0.000 | -11.407 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.618 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.72 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.78 | Ambiguous | 1.25 | Ambiguous | 0.92 | Ambiguous | 0.405 | Likely Benign | -2.76 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.06 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0.0661 | 0.1959 | 2 | 1 | -2.6 | 18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1882A>C | K628Q 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K628Q is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta, all of which score the variant as benign. In contrast, the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus (which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN). The premPS tool yields an uncertain result. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as benign. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic classification, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.088832 | Structured | 0.035486 | Uncertain | 0.957 | 0.229 | 0.000 | -12.263 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.983 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.46 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | -0.16 | Likely Benign | 0.15 | Likely Benign | 0.95 | Ambiguous | 0.587 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.98 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.46 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.3444 | 0.1358 | 1 | 1 | 0.4 | -0.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1883A>C | K628T 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K628T is not reported in ClinVar and has no entry in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely converge on a deleterious effect: the majority—including REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus—label the change as pathogenic or likely pathogenic. Only Rosetta predicts a benign outcome, while FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this trend: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports it as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence indicates that K628T is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.088832 | Structured | 0.035486 | Uncertain | 0.957 | 0.229 | 0.000 | -14.675 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.990 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.08 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.07 | Likely Benign | 0.58 | Ambiguous | 0.61 | Ambiguous | 0.661 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.98 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.36 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1622 | 0.3541 | 0 | -1 | 3.2 | -27.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1883A>T | K628M 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 K628M missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX and premPS, whereas the majority of tools—REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict a pathogenic impact. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates a likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) yields an inconclusive result, which is treated as unavailable evidence. Overall, the preponderance of predictions points to a pathogenic effect for K628M, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.088832 | Structured | 0.035486 | Uncertain | 0.957 | 0.229 | 0.000 | -14.949 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.993 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | -0.41 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | -0.76 | Ambiguous | -0.59 | Ambiguous | 0.37 | Likely Benign | 0.669 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.98 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.34 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0802 | 0.3875 | 0 | -1 | 5.8 | 3.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1884G>C | K628N 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K628N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only REVEL, which scores the variant as benign. All other evaluated algorithms—premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN)—classify the variant as pathogenic or likely pathogenic. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta provide uncertain or inconclusive stability predictions and are therefore treated as unavailable evidence. High‑accuracy assessments specifically show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicting pathogenicity, the SGM‑Consensus indicating a likely pathogenic status, and Foldetta yielding an uncertain result. Based on the overwhelming agreement among the majority of prediction tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.088832 | Structured | 0.035486 | Uncertain | 0.957 | 0.229 | 0.000 | -12.284 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.78 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.59 | Ambiguous | 0.69 | Ambiguous | 1.11 | Destabilizing | 0.403 | Likely Benign | -4.98 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.37 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 34 | 0.2740 | 0.1254 | 0 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1884G>T | K628N 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K628N is catalogued in gnomAD (6‑33440936‑G‑T) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: a single benign prediction from REVEL, and a consensus of nine pathogenic predictions from premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also labels the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus confirms a likely pathogenic status, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, yields an uncertain result and therefore does not alter the overall interpretation. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic according to the available computational evidence, and this assessment is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.088832 | Structured | 0.035486 | Uncertain | 0.957 | 0.229 | 0.000 | 6-33440936-G-T | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -12.284 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.78 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.59 | Ambiguous | 0.69 | Ambiguous | 1.11 | Destabilizing | 0.403 | Likely Benign | -4.98 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.37 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 34 | 0.2740 | 0.1254 | 0 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.07 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1886T>A | V629D 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V629D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all return pathogenic or likely pathogenic calls, whereas only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this trend: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) predicts pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.040537 | Structured | 0.034796 | Uncertain | 0.970 | 0.236 | 0.000 | -17.143 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.85 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 3.82 | Destabilizing | 3.84 | Destabilizing | 2.17 | Destabilizing | 0.713 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.37 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.06 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1284 | 0.0541 | -2 | -3 | -7.7 | 15.96 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1886T>C | V629A 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 V629A missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Two tools give uncertain results: Rosetta and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and Foldetta as Pathogenic (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs). Overall, the majority of predictions (8 pathogenic vs. 3 benign) indicate that V629A is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.040537 | Structured | 0.034796 | Uncertain | 0.970 | 0.236 | 0.000 | -8.652 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.926 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.24 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 1.96 | Ambiguous | 2.10 | Destabilizing | 1.58 | Destabilizing | 0.492 | Likely Benign | -3.58 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.18 | Benign | 0.11 | Tolerated | 0.2518 | 0.2124 | 0 | 0 | -2.4 | -28.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1886T>G | V629G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 V629G missense change is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining eleven tools (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) uniformly predict a pathogenic outcome; AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) is pathogenic. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence indicates that V629G is likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.040537 | Structured | 0.034796 | Uncertain | 0.970 | 0.236 | 0.000 | -13.150 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.871 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 3.81 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 4.52 | Destabilizing | 4.17 | Destabilizing | 1.94 | Destabilizing | 0.678 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.47 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.07 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1903 | 0.2240 | -1 | -3 | -4.6 | -42.08 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1892A>C | Q631P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Q631P is not reported in ClinVar and has no entry in gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: FATHMM is the sole benign predictor, while the remaining eleven tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) all classify the change as pathogenic. The high‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also indicates pathogenic. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.041405 | Structured | 0.038963 | Uncertain | 0.948 | 0.230 | 0.000 | -16.914 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.992 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 4.98 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 11.18 | Destabilizing | 8.08 | Destabilizing | 0.56 | Ambiguous | 0.641 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.75 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1999 | 0.2982 | 0 | -1 | 1.9 | -31.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1897C>A | L633M 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L633M has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Four tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) give uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑to‑2 split, and Foldetta is also inconclusive. Overall, the majority of definitive predictions (5 pathogenic vs. 4 benign) lean toward a pathogenic impact. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.045352 | Structured | 0.045407 | Uncertain | 0.952 | 0.252 | 0.000 | -10.300 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.718 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.61 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.47 | Ambiguous | 1.04 | Ambiguous | 0.90 | Ambiguous | 0.355 | Likely Benign | -1.99 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.77 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.0984 | 0.2683 | 4 | 2 | -1.9 | 18.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1898T>A | L633Q 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L633Q is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued in ClinVar. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.045352 | Structured | 0.045407 | Uncertain | 0.952 | 0.252 | 0.000 | -14.303 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.993 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.98 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.97 | Destabilizing | 2.98 | Destabilizing | 2.23 | Destabilizing | 0.712 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.98 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.69 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1333 | 0.0876 | -2 | -2 | -7.3 | 14.97 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1898T>C | L633P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L633P (ClinVar ID 858973.0) is listed as Pathogenic and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include only FATHMM. All other evaluated tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict it to be pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores it as Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts Pathogenic. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions and the ClinVar designation, the variant is most likely pathogenic, with no contradiction to its ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.045352 | Structured | 0.045407 | Uncertain | 0.952 | 0.252 | 0.000 | Pathogenic/Likely path. | 2 | -15.669 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 6.60 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 10.15 | Destabilizing | 8.38 | Destabilizing | 2.42 | Destabilizing | 0.693 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.70 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 34 | 0.3528 | 0.0953 | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | 193.2 | 65.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The iso-butyl side chain of Leu633, located in the middle of an α helix (res. Glu617-Asn635), packs hydrophobically with nearby residues (e.g., Leu653, Val629, Leu551) in the WT simulations.In the variant simulations, the pyrrolidine side chain of Pro633 is not as optimal for hydrophobic packing as Leu633 in the WT. Additionally, proline lacks a free backbone amide group, so Pro633 cannot form a hydrogen bond with the backbone carbonyl group of Val629, which disrupts the continuity of the secondary structure element. | ||||||||||||||||
| c.1943T>C | F648S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F648S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely converge on a deleterious effect: benign calls are limited to SIFT and FATHMM, whereas the remaining 12 predictors—including REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, both polyPhen‑2 versions, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the substitution as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports a likely pathogenic outcome, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also indicates a pathogenic effect. No prediction is inconclusive or missing. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation, as none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.051831 | Structured | 0.346782 | Uncertain | 0.943 | 0.339 | 0.000 | -10.356 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.36 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 3.23 | Destabilizing | 3.30 | Destabilizing | 1.35 | Destabilizing | 0.604 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.98 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.48 | Benign | 0.06 | Tolerated | 0.3680 | 0.0200 | -3 | -2 | -3.6 | -60.10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1988T>C | F663S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F663S is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among both general and high‑accuracy predictors, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.056825 | Structured | 0.093963 | Uncertain | 0.944 | 0.355 | 0.000 | -14.800 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 4.15 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 4.69 | Destabilizing | 4.42 | Destabilizing | 2.50 | Destabilizing | 0.800 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.98 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.98 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.3965 | 0.0200 | -3 | -2 | -3.6 | -60.10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2087T>A | L696H 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L696H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: all available predictors except FATHMM classify the variant as pathogenic (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized). Only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic prediction: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenicity. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of computational evidence supports a pathogenic classification, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.200174 | Structured | 0.390093 | Uncertain | 0.962 | 0.267 | 0.000 | -17.042 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.56 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 2.55 | Destabilizing | 2.56 | Destabilizing | 2.07 | Destabilizing | 0.569 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.58 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.00 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1009 | 0.0488 | -2 | -3 | -7.0 | 23.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2087T>C | L696P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L696P is listed in ClinVar as Pathogenic (ClinVar ID 1699350.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include only FATHMM; all other evaluated algorithms—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—report it as pathogenic. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates a pathogenic effect. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote) is pathogenic, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic outcome. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of predictions and the high‑accuracy tools classify the variant as pathogenic, fully consistent with its ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.200174 | Structured | 0.390093 | Uncertain | 0.962 | 0.267 | 0.000 | Likely Pathogenic | 1 | -16.926 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 6.66 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 10.84 | Destabilizing | 8.75 | Destabilizing | 2.13 | Destabilizing | 0.678 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.58 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.00 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 3.46 | 13 | 0.3065 | 0.1995 | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | 180.6 | 65.9 | 0.1 | 0.0 | -0.6 | 0.1 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The isobutyl side chain of Leu696, located in the middle of an α-helix (res. Leu685-Gln702), engages in hydrophobic packing with nearby residues (e.g., Leu441, Leu431, Leu692, Leu714) in the inter-helix space. Prolines lack a free amide group necessary for hydrogen bonding with the carbonyl group of Leu692 in the same manner as Leu696 in the WT. Consequently, the residue swap with proline disrupts the continuity of the secondary structure element in the variant simulations. Additionally, the side chain of Pro696 is not as optimal as Leu696 for hydrophobic packing in the inter-helix space. | ||||||||||||||||
| c.2129A>C | K710T 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K710T is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN), and Foldetta as uncertain (no definitive stability change). Other stability predictions (FoldX, Rosetta) are also uncertain and thus unavailable for interpretation. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.321458 | Structured | 0.370438 | Uncertain | 0.949 | 0.368 | 0.000 | -10.454 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.759 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 1.02 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.57 | Ambiguous | 1.30 | Ambiguous | 0.21 | Likely Benign | 0.305 | Likely Benign | -5.45 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.41 | Benign | 0.06 | Tolerated | 0.1487 | 0.3000 | 0 | -1 | 3.2 | -27.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2129A>T | K710M 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 K710M missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID = None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID = None). Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and FATHMM. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is classified as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Uncertain, SGM Consensus as Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as Benign. Overall, the majority of individual predictors (seven pathogenic vs. six benign) and the SGM Consensus lean toward a pathogenic interpretation, while the high‑accuracy Foldetta result is contradictory. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.321458 | Structured | 0.370438 | Uncertain | 0.949 | 0.368 | 0.000 | -13.081 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.822 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | -0.13 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.28 | Likely Benign | 0.08 | Likely Benign | 0.20 | Likely Benign | 0.298 | Likely Benign | -5.61 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.38 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0835 | 0.3444 | 0 | -1 | 5.8 | 3.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2131C>A | L711M 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L711M is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are premPS, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while the SGM Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑vs‑2 split, and Foldetta reports an uncertain stability change, which is treated as unavailable evidence. Overall, the majority of individual predictors (six pathogenic vs. five benign) and the available high‑accuracy results lean toward a pathogenic interpretation. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar claim exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.308712 | Structured | 0.377436 | Uncertain | 0.950 | 0.364 | 0.000 | -9.368 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.679 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.39 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 1.11 | Ambiguous | 0.75 | Ambiguous | 1.40 | Destabilizing | 0.216 | Likely Benign | -1.86 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.34 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0755 | 0.2758 | 4 | 2 | -1.9 | 18.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2132T>A | L711Q 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L711Q is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect include FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, SGM Consensus, and Foldetta; Rosetta is uncertain. High‑accuracy methods give a consistent pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic, SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts Pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.308712 | Structured | 0.377436 | Uncertain | 0.950 | 0.364 | 0.000 | -11.792 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.994 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.93 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 1.68 | Ambiguous | 2.31 | Destabilizing | 1.63 | Destabilizing | 0.388 | Likely Benign | -5.67 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.31 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1041 | 0.0488 | -2 | -2 | -7.3 | 14.97 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2132T>C | L711P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense change L711P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM; all other evaluated algorithms—including FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic outcome; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, also classifies the variant as pathogenic. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.308712 | Structured | 0.377436 | Uncertain | 0.950 | 0.364 | 0.000 | -12.128 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 5.70 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 8.15 | Destabilizing | 6.93 | Destabilizing | 2.09 | Destabilizing | 0.375 | Likely Benign | -6.59 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.28 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.3300 | 0.0986 | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2134G>T | G712C 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G712C is catalogued in gnomAD (6‑33441599‑G‑T) but has no ClinVar entry. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to FATHMM, whereas the majority of algorithms (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact. Two tools report uncertainty: premPS and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as pathogenic. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.278302 | Structured | 0.384858 | Uncertain | 0.947 | 0.365 | 0.000 | 6-33441599-G-T | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -11.376 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.829 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.54 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 5.72 | Destabilizing | 4.13 | Destabilizing | 0.56 | Ambiguous | 0.516 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.75 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.31 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 3.50 | 9 | 0.1513 | 0.3947 | -3 | -3 | 2.9 | 46.09 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2140C>A | L714M 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L714M is not reported in ClinVar (no entry) and is absent from gnomAD. Benign predictions are provided by REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, ESM1b, FATHMM, and the SGM‑Consensus (likely benign). Pathogenic predictions come from Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy tools give mixed results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely benign; Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) predicts pathogenic. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this assessment does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.314870 | Structured | 0.402311 | Uncertain | 0.961 | 0.369 | 0.000 | -0.989 | Likely Benign | 0.827 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.45 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 4.49 | Destabilizing | 2.47 | Destabilizing | 1.00 | Destabilizing | 0.249 | Likely Benign | -1.86 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.09 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0687 | 0.2626 | 4 | 2 | -1.9 | 18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2141T>A | L714Q 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L714Q is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar: not reported) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD: not found). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM. All other evaluated tools—including FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by the current ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.314870 | Structured | 0.402311 | Uncertain | 0.961 | 0.369 | 0.000 | -12.145 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.91 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 5.23 | Destabilizing | 4.07 | Destabilizing | 2.13 | Destabilizing | 0.378 | Likely Benign | -5.56 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.11 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1096 | 0.0558 | -2 | -2 | -7.3 | 14.97 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2141T>C | L714P 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L714P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic outcome; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, also classifies the variant as pathogenic. Based on the preponderance of evidence from these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.314870 | Structured | 0.402311 | Uncertain | 0.961 | 0.369 | 0.000 | -12.562 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 7.48 | Destabilizing | 1.9 | 13.54 | Destabilizing | 10.51 | Destabilizing | 2.26 | Destabilizing | 0.441 | Likely Benign | -6.44 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.08 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.3572 | 0.1253 | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2146C>G | R716G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R716G is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas a majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is classified as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Benign, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as Uncertain. Other stability predictors (FoldX, Rosetta, premPS) are also Uncertain. Overall, the balance of evidence from the majority of tools and the SGM‑Consensus indicates a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.247041 | Structured | 0.419135 | Uncertain | 0.962 | 0.379 | 0.000 | -9.927 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.728 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 1.32 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.63 | Ambiguous | 1.48 | Ambiguous | 0.72 | Ambiguous | 0.359 | Likely Benign | -5.70 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.36 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.3437 | 0.2466 | -3 | -2 | 4.1 | -99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2147G>C | R716P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R716P is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, FoldX, premPS, and FATHMM; pathogenic predictions come from AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, ESM1b, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, Rosetta, Foldetta, and the SGM‑Consensus score. High‑accuracy methods give a consistent pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.247041 | Structured | 0.419135 | Uncertain | 0.962 | 0.379 | 0.000 | -10.744 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.956 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.18 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 5.67 | Destabilizing | 2.93 | Destabilizing | 0.49 | Likely Benign | 0.320 | Likely Benign | -5.75 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.33 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.2140 | 0.3576 | 0 | -2 | 2.9 | -59.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2150T>A | L717H 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant L717H occurs in the GAP domain. ClinVar has no entry for this variant, and it is not present in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM; all other evaluated algorithms (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic impact, and the SGM‑Consensus score is “Likely Pathogenic.” High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. No predictions or stability results are missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming majority of computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.239899 | Structured | 0.429342 | Uncertain | 0.969 | 0.397 | 0.000 | -11.107 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.977 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.27 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.04 | Destabilizing | 2.16 | Destabilizing | 1.05 | Destabilizing | 0.317 | Likely Benign | -5.23 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.29 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0918 | 0.0558 | -2 | -3 | -7.0 | 23.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2150T>C | L717P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L717P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: benign predictions come from REVEL and FATHMM, while the remaining 13 tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus) all classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts a pathogenic effect. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the preponderance of evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.239899 | Structured | 0.429342 | Uncertain | 0.969 | 0.397 | 0.000 | -10.214 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.96 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 6.56 | Destabilizing | 5.26 | Destabilizing | 1.66 | Destabilizing | 0.447 | Likely Benign | -5.32 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.28 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.3065 | 0.1053 | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2153T>A | L718H 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L718H is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools cluster into two groups: the single benign predictor REVEL, and a consensus of pathogenic predictions from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. No predictions are inconclusive or missing. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status, as none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.298791 | Structured | 0.438417 | Uncertain | 0.966 | 0.385 | 0.000 | -14.923 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.84 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.68 | Destabilizing | 3.26 | Destabilizing | 2.69 | Destabilizing | 0.460 | Likely Benign | -6.64 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.28 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1020 | 0.0526 | -2 | -3 | -7.0 | 23.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2153T>C | L718P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L718P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity are unanimous: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as pathogenic. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign effect, so the benign‑prediction group is empty. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the available predictions, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.298791 | Structured | 0.438417 | Uncertain | 0.966 | 0.385 | 0.000 | -15.643 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 6.56 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 9.69 | Destabilizing | 8.13 | Destabilizing | 2.35 | Destabilizing | 0.660 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.64 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.28 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.3854 | 0.1221 | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2158G>T | D720Y 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant D720Y is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL and premPS, while pathogenic predictions are made by SIFT, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Predictions from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized are inconclusive. The high‑accuracy consensus (SGM Consensus) classifies the variant as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta likewise yields an uncertain stability change. AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this assessment does not conflict with any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.374039 | Structured | 0.450695 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.417 | 0.125 | -14.771 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.946 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | -0.74 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -1.38 | Ambiguous | -1.06 | Ambiguous | 0.20 | Likely Benign | 0.499 | Likely Benign | -7.05 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.11 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0626 | 0.5973 | -4 | -3 | 2.2 | 48.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2162T>A | I721N 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I721N is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only REVEL, whereas the remaining tools—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic outcome; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts pathogenicity. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.394753 | Structured | 0.454550 | Uncertain | 0.957 | 0.437 | 0.125 | -14.905 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.82 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 3.21 | Destabilizing | 3.02 | Destabilizing | 2.10 | Destabilizing | 0.425 | Likely Benign | -6.30 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.19 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0737 | 0.0340 | -2 | -3 | -8.0 | 0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2162T>C | I721T 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I721T is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include only REVEL. All other evaluated tools—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict a pathogenic impact. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also classifies the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote) yields Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, predicts Pathogenic. No prediction or folding result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.394753 | Structured | 0.454550 | Uncertain | 0.957 | 0.437 | 0.125 | -10.374 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.989 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.73 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 2.56 | Destabilizing | 2.65 | Destabilizing | 2.11 | Destabilizing | 0.417 | Likely Benign | -4.18 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.22 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0918 | 0.1019 | 0 | -1 | -5.2 | -12.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2162T>G | I721S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I721S is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess the variant’s effect fall into two groups: the single benign prediction comes from REVEL, while all other evaluated algorithms (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic,” and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, which does not contradict its current ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.394753 | Structured | 0.454550 | Uncertain | 0.957 | 0.437 | 0.125 | Uncertain | 1 | -14.032 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.91 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 3.96 | Destabilizing | 3.94 | Destabilizing | 2.28 | Destabilizing | 0.466 | Likely Benign | -5.26 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.21 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.50 | 9 | 0.2606 | 0.1110 | -1 | -2 | -5.3 | -26.08 | 203.3 | 49.3 | -0.1 | 0.0 | -1.1 | 0.0 | X | Uncertain | The sec-butyl side chain of Ile721, located on an α-helix (res. Leu714-Arg726), engages in hydrophobic packing with other residues in the hydrophobic inter-helix space, such as Phe420, Tyr417, His693, and Leu717. In the variant simulations, the hydroxyl side chain of Ser721 forms hydrogen bonds with nearby residues, such as Leu717 and His693. Although no major structural changes are observed during the variant simulations, the hydrophilic residue Ser721 could disrupt the hydrophobic packing during folding. However, because the model ends abruptly at the C-terminus, no definite conclusions can be drawn based on the simulations. | ||||||||||||||||
| c.2163C>G | I721M 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I721M is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, and PROVEAN, whereas a majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, premPS, and the SGM‑Consensus score (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive beyond these stated uncertainties. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for I721M, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation, as none exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.394753 | Structured | 0.454550 | Uncertain | 0.957 | 0.437 | 0.125 | -9.767 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.872 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.71 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.45 | Likely Benign | 0.58 | Ambiguous | 1.00 | Destabilizing | 0.225 | Likely Benign | -2.40 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.30 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0576 | 0.2726 | 2 | 1 | -2.6 | 18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2173C>A | L725M 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L725M is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM. Uncertain or inconclusive predictions come from Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Default, and Rosetta. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) leans pathogenic (2 pathogenic vs. 1 benign). Foldetta remains uncertain and is not used as evidence. Overall, the majority of tools, including the high‑accuracy consensus, predict a pathogenic impact. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | 0.557691 | Disordered | 0.455613 | Uncertain | 0.911 | 0.491 | 0.625 | -9.531 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.436 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.42 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 1.05 | Ambiguous | 0.74 | Ambiguous | 0.80 | Ambiguous | 0.172 | Likely Benign | -1.81 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.32 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 0.0854 | 0.4156 | 4 | 2 | -1.9 | 18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2174T>A | L725Q 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L725Q is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to REVEL, which scores the variant as benign. The majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, Rosetta, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). Uncertain or inconclusive results come from FoldX, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | 0.557691 | Disordered | 0.455613 | Uncertain | 0.911 | 0.491 | 0.625 | -13.952 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.888 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.55 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.09 | Destabilizing | 1.82 | Ambiguous | 1.88 | Destabilizing | 0.319 | Likely Benign | -5.43 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.28 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1198 | 0.1203 | -2 | -2 | -7.3 | 14.97 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2174T>C | L725P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L725P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID = None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID = None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only REVEL, which scores the variant as benign. All other evaluated tools—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN)—classify the variant as pathogenic or likely pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. **Based on the collective predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported.** Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | 0.557691 | Disordered | 0.455613 | Uncertain | 0.911 | 0.491 | 0.625 | -15.390 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 4.91 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 9.02 | Destabilizing | 6.97 | Destabilizing | 1.82 | Destabilizing | 0.396 | Likely Benign | -6.08 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.28 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.3796 | 0.1664 | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2176A>G | R726G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R726G is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv and polyPhen‑2 HumVar. Predictions that are uncertain or inconclusive are AlphaMissense‑Default, FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as likely benign, and Foldetta as uncertain (treated as unavailable). Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact for R726G, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | 0.521092 | Disordered | 0.449098 | Uncertain | 0.888 | 0.513 | 0.625 | -5.879 | Likely Benign | 0.528 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.80 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.66 | Ambiguous | 0.73 | Ambiguous | 0.39 | Likely Benign | 0.159 | Likely Benign | -1.59 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.61 | Benign | 0.08 | Tolerated | 0.3343 | 0.3575 | -3 | -2 | 4.1 | -99.14 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2178G>C | R726S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R726S is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic outcome are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, classifies the variant as Likely Benign. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Benign; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote) is Likely Benign; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts Benign. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | 0.521092 | Disordered | 0.449098 | Uncertain | 0.888 | 0.513 | 0.625 | -4.780 | Likely Benign | 0.753 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.40 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.07 | Likely Benign | 0.17 | Likely Benign | -0.16 | Likely Benign | 0.232 | Likely Benign | -0.41 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.66 | Benign | 0.92 | Tolerated | 0.2993 | 0.3956 | 0 | -1 | 3.7 | -69.11 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2178G>T | R726S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R726S is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic outcome are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, classifies the variant as Likely Benign. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Benign; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote) is Likely Benign; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts Benign. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | 0.521092 | Disordered | 0.449098 | Uncertain | 0.888 | 0.513 | 0.625 | -4.780 | Likely Benign | 0.753 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.40 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.07 | Likely Benign | 0.17 | Likely Benign | -0.16 | Likely Benign | 0.232 | Likely Benign | -0.41 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.66 | Benign | 0.92 | Tolerated | 0.2993 | 0.3956 | 0 | -1 | 3.7 | -69.11 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2234C>A | P745H 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P745H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while pathogenic predictions come from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), and SIFT. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, classifies the variant as Likely Benign. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Benign, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote) also indicates Likely Benign. Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, has no available result for this variant. Overall, the majority of computational evidence points to a benign impact, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none exists). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | 0.791621 | Disordered | 0.558331 | Binding | 0.341 | 0.860 | 0.875 | -5.569 | Likely Benign | 0.120 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.200 | Likely Benign | -2.84 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.53 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1912 | 0.3403 | 0 | -2 | -1.6 | 40.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2680G>A | G894R 2D ![]() AISynGAP1 missense variant G894R has no ClinVar record and is not present in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, ESM1b, and FATHMM, while those that predict a pathogenic outcome are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates the majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports the variant as Likely Benign. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Uncertain, and Foldetta results are unavailable. Considering the consensus from high‑accuracy tools and the balance of individual predictions, the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for G894R. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | 0.788093 | Disordered | 0.425700 | Uncertain | 0.310 | 0.925 | 0.750 | -5.222 | Likely Benign | 0.922 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.216 | Likely Benign | -1.68 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.86 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.0982 | 0.4332 | -3 | -2 | -4.1 | 99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2680G>C | G894R 2D ![]() AISynGAP1 missense variant G894R has no ClinVar record and is not present in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, ESM1b, and FATHMM, while those that predict a pathogenic outcome are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates the majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports the variant as Likely Benign. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Uncertain, and Foldetta results are unavailable. Considering the consensus from high‑accuracy tools and the balance of individual predictions, the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for G894R. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | 0.788093 | Disordered | 0.425700 | Uncertain | 0.310 | 0.925 | 0.750 | -5.222 | Likely Benign | 0.922 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.216 | Likely Benign | -1.68 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.86 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.0982 | 0.4332 | -3 | -2 | -4.1 | 99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2680G>T | G894W 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G894W is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID = None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID = None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, ESM1b, and FATHMM, whereas those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The high‑accuracy AlphaMissense‑Optimized tool returns an uncertain result, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is inconclusive (two pathogenic vs. two benign votes). Foldetta, which assesses protein‑folding stability, has no available output for this variant. Overall, the majority of evaluated predictors (five pathogenic vs. three benign) lean toward a pathogenic interpretation. Because there is no ClinVar annotation to contradict this assessment, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current computational predictions. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | 0.788093 | Disordered | 0.425700 | Uncertain | 0.310 | 0.925 | 0.750 | -6.927 | Likely Benign | 0.814 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.177 | Likely Benign | -2.70 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.59 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0698 | 0.4184 | -7 | -2 | -0.5 | 129.16 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2681G>A | G894E 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G894E is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33443233‑G‑A). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, ESM1b, FATHMM, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Default. AlphaMissense‑Optimized is reported as uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as likely benign, and no Foldetta (FoldX‑MD/Rosetta) result is available. Overall, the majority of predictions support a benign impact, and this is consistent with the ClinVar “Uncertain” classification; thus the variant is most likely benign and does not contradict the current ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | 0.788093 | Disordered | 0.425700 | Uncertain | 0.310 | 0.925 | 0.750 | Uncertain | 1 | 6-33443233-G-A | 6 | 3.72e-6 | -5.377 | Likely Benign | 0.859 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.180 | Likely Benign | -2.07 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.68 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 4.32 | 4 | 0.1489 | 0.3686 | 0 | -2 | -3.1 | 72.06 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2681G>T | G894V 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G894V is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID = None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID = None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and SIFT. AlphaMissense‑Default is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also leans benign, and Foldetta results are unavailable. Overall, the majority of high‑confidence tools predict a benign impact, and there is no conflict with the ClinVar status. Thus, the variant is most likely benign based on current predictions. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | 0.788093 | Disordered | 0.425700 | Uncertain | 0.310 | 0.925 | 0.750 | -5.047 | Likely Benign | 0.395 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.188 | Likely Benign | -2.61 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.64 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0.1187 | 0.4091 | -1 | -3 | 4.6 | 42.08 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2728G>C | G910R 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G910R is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, ESM1b, and FATHMM, while those that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, classifies the variant as Likely Benign. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Benign, and Foldetta results are unavailable. Overall, the balance of evidence leans toward a benign interpretation, with no conflict with ClinVar status because no ClinVar assertion exists. Thus, the variant is most likely benign based on current computational predictions. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | 0.762850 | Disordered | 0.707319 | Binding | 0.264 | 0.917 | 0.250 | -4.566 | Likely Benign | 0.945 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.235 | Likely Benign | -1.78 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.86 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0.0875 | 0.4198 | -3 | -2 | -4.1 | 99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2728G>T | G910C 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G910C is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive (2 benign vs 2 pathogenic) and Foldetta data are unavailable. Overall, the majority of tools (five pathogenic vs four benign) lean toward a pathogenic interpretation, and the high‑accuracy benign prediction from AlphaMissense‑Optimized does not override this trend. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current predictions, and this assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | 0.762850 | Disordered | 0.707319 | Binding | 0.264 | 0.917 | 0.250 | -6.359 | Likely Benign | 0.723 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.252 | Likely Benign | -3.11 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.69 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1179 | 0.4194 | -3 | -3 | 2.9 | 46.09 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2729G>A | G910D 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G910D is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, ESM1b, and FATHMM, while those that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports a “Likely Benign” classification. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as “Uncertain” and the SGM‑Consensus as “Likely Benign”; Foldetta results are unavailable. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a benign impact, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none exists). Thus, the variant is most likely benign based on current predictive data. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | 0.762850 | Disordered | 0.707319 | Binding | 0.264 | 0.917 | 0.250 | -4.190 | Likely Benign | 0.856 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.214 | Likely Benign | -1.87 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.84 | Benign | 0.05 | Affected | 0.1642 | 0.1477 | 1 | -1 | -3.1 | 58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2729G>T | G910V 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G910V is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) but is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33443281‑G‑T). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑to‑2 split, and Foldetta results are unavailable. Overall, the majority of tools (five pathogenic vs. four benign) predict a pathogenic impact. This prediction does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar assertion exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | 0.762850 | Disordered | 0.707319 | Binding | 0.264 | 0.917 | 0.250 | 6-33443281-G-T | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -4.362 | Likely Benign | 0.724 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.237 | Likely Benign | -2.69 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.73 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 3.77 | 5 | 0.1179 | 0.3662 | -3 | -1 | 4.6 | 42.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2771C>A | P924H 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P924H is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and ESM1b, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports it as Likely Pathogenic. The Foldetta protein‑folding stability analysis is unavailable for this variant. Overall, the preponderance of computational evidence indicates that P924H is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any existing ClinVar annotation (none is present). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | 0.521092 | Disordered | 0.971858 | Binding | 0.293 | 0.846 | 0.250 | -6.236 | Likely Benign | 0.957 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.457 | Likely Benign | -5.87 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.65 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1317 | 0.3281 | 0 | -2 | -1.6 | 40.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2789C>A | P930H 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P930H is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only REVEL, which scores the variant as benign. All other evaluated predictors—PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, and the SGM‑Consensus also indicates Likely Pathogenic. Foldetta results are unavailable. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple independent predictors and high‑accuracy tools indicates that P930H is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is present). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | 0.538167 | Disordered | 0.988036 | Binding | 0.304 | 0.855 | 0.375 | -9.824 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.983 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.497 | Likely Benign | -6.44 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.65 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1942 | 0.4392 | 0 | -2 | -1.6 | 40.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3584T>G | V1195G 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V1195G is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Tools that agree on a benign effect are ESM1b and FATHMM. AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is inconclusive because it yields a 2‑to‑2 split. Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, has no available result for this variant. Overall, six of the eight evaluated tools predict pathogenicity while only two predict benign, and no high‑accuracy consensus or folding‑stability evidence contradicts this. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current predictions, and this assessment does not conflict with the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Coiled-coil | 0.604312 | Disordered | 0.434133 | Uncertain | 0.842 | 0.603 | 0.250 | -5.463 | Likely Benign | 0.881 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.586 | Likely Pathogenic | -2.81 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 5.55 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.2005 | 0.2100 | -1 | -3 | -4.6 | -42.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.4003G>T | G1335C 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G1335C is listed in gnomAD (variant ID 6-33451877‑G‑T) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools split into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL and ESM1b, while pathogenic predictions are made by PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote) also indicates Likely Pathogenic. Foldetta results are not available for this variant. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | 0.891961 | Disordered | 0.967705 | Binding | 0.323 | 0.724 | 0.750 | 6-33451877-G-T | 1 | 7.91e-7 | -6.878 | Likely Benign | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.426 | Likely Benign | -5.51 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.01 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.77 | 5 | 0.1376 | 0.4513 | -3 | -3 | 2.9 | 46.09 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.643G>T | G215C 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G215C is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are premPS and FATHMM; those that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Rosetta gives an uncertain result and is listed separately. High‑accuracy methods all predict pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is pathogenic. Based on the overwhelming agreement among both general and high‑accuracy predictors, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.155435 | Structured | 0.382818 | Uncertain | 0.791 | 0.291 | 0.000 | -12.295 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.39 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 1.76 | Ambiguous | 2.08 | Destabilizing | 0.33 | Likely Benign | 0.869 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.69 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 5.56 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1274 | 0.4640 | -3 | -3 | 2.9 | 46.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.824C>A | P275H 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P275H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a deleterious effect include SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default, all of which classify the change as pathogenic. Tools that are inconclusive or uncertain are Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Taken together, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation (no contradiction). Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.059222 | Structured | 0.353469 | Uncertain | 0.811 | 0.208 | 0.250 | -13.157 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.804 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.34 | Destabilizing | 0.8 | 0.87 | Ambiguous | 1.61 | Ambiguous | 0.88 | Ambiguous | 0.585 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.54 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.73 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.2069 | 0.3074 | 0 | -2 | -1.6 | 40.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.917T>G | V306G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V306G is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity unanimously classify the variant as pathogenic: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. All available evidence points to a pathogenic effect. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is present). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.363090 | Structured | 0.315026 | Uncertain | 0.896 | 0.287 | 0.125 | -12.313 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.795 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 4.39 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 5.89 | Destabilizing | 5.14 | Destabilizing | 2.46 | Destabilizing | 0.529 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.48 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.78 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1874 | 0.2035 | -1 | -3 | -4.6 | -42.08 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.925G>A | G309S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G309S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include REVEL and SIFT, whereas a majority of other in silico predictors (AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SGM‑Consensus, and FoldX) predict it to be pathogenic. Tools with uncertain outcomes (Foldetta, Rosetta, premPS) provide no definitive evidence. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that G309S is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.275179 | Structured | 0.338439 | Uncertain | 0.882 | 0.342 | 0.125 | -11.335 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.994 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.82 | Destabilizing | 0.5 | 0.73 | Ambiguous | 1.78 | Ambiguous | 0.72 | Ambiguous | 0.487 | Likely Benign | -5.52 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.73 | Pathogenic | 0.07 | Tolerated | 0.2828 | 0.5591 | 1 | 0 | -0.4 | 30.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.925G>C | G309R 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G309R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity, while the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates a likely pathogenic outcome. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign effect. Uncertainty remains for FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS, which are listed as uncertain and do not influence the overall assessment. High‑accuracy evaluations show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.275179 | Structured | 0.338439 | Uncertain | 0.882 | 0.342 | 0.125 | -14.375 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.99 | Ambiguous | 0.5 | 0.52 | Ambiguous | 1.26 | Ambiguous | 0.55 | Ambiguous | 0.572 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.35 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.70 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 0.0964 | 0.5097 | -3 | -2 | -4.1 | 99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.925G>T | G309C 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G309C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a deleterious effect include REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score, all of which classify the change as pathogenic or likely pathogenic. Tools with inconclusive results—Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS—return uncertain outcomes and do not alter the overall assessment. High‑accuracy methods further support a damaging effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, whereas Foldetta’s stability analysis is inconclusive. Taken together, the evidence strongly favors a pathogenic interpretation, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.275179 | Structured | 0.338439 | Uncertain | 0.882 | 0.342 | 0.125 | -14.331 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.60 | Destabilizing | 0.4 | 1.09 | Ambiguous | 1.85 | Ambiguous | 0.67 | Ambiguous | 0.656 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.27 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.66 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1378 | 0.4574 | -3 | -3 | 2.9 | 46.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.926G>A | G309D 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G309D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions are provided by SIFT and Rosetta, whereas the remaining 12 tools (REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, SGM‑Consensus) are pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods give a consistent pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta is inconclusive. Taken together, the majority of evidence supports a pathogenic effect. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.275179 | Structured | 0.338439 | Uncertain | 0.882 | 0.342 | 0.125 | -15.264 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.89 | Destabilizing | 0.5 | -0.03 | Likely Benign | 1.43 | Ambiguous | 0.75 | Ambiguous | 0.523 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.43 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.88 | Pathogenic | 0.06 | Tolerated | 0.1889 | 0.2678 | 1 | -1 | -3.1 | 58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.926G>T | G309V 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G309V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as pathogenic, while premPS remains uncertain. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also reports pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this prediction is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar entry (no contradiction). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.275179 | Structured | 0.338439 | Uncertain | 0.882 | 0.342 | 0.125 | -13.595 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 4.55 | Destabilizing | 0.5 | 3.61 | Destabilizing | 4.08 | Destabilizing | 0.76 | Ambiguous | 0.531 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.27 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.67 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1256 | 0.3910 | -1 | -3 | 4.6 | 42.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.953C>A | P318Q 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P318Q is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely converge on a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all indicate pathogenicity. Only FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta provide uncertain results and are therefore not considered evidence for benign impact. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the consensus of predictive algorithms, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.111485 | Structured | 0.400936 | Uncertain | 0.858 | 0.234 | 0.000 | -11.403 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.976 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.64 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.29 | Ambiguous | 1.47 | Ambiguous | 1.18 | Destabilizing | 0.638 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.05 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.83 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1467 | 0.4731 | 0 | -1 | -1.9 | 31.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.953C>G | P318R 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 P318R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. In silico predictors that classify the variant as benign: none. Those that predict pathogenicity include SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Predictions from FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta are uncertain. High‑accuracy tools give a consistent pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports pathogenic; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates likely pathogenic; Foldetta remains inconclusive. Overall, the consensus of the majority of predictors supports a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which is currently unclassified. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.111485 | Structured | 0.400936 | Uncertain | 0.858 | 0.234 | 0.000 | -14.132 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.987 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.20 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.70 | Ambiguous | 0.95 | Ambiguous | 1.01 | Destabilizing | 0.643 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.01 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.84 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1308 | 0.3310 | 0 | -2 | -2.9 | 59.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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