Table of SynGAP1 Isoform α2 (UniProt Q96PV0-1) Missense Variants.
| c.dna | Variant | SGM Consensus | Domain and Structure information: based on WT protein | Annotated databases | Deep learning-based pathogenicity predictions | Folding stability-based pathogenicity predictions | Sequence/structure-based pathogenicity predictions | Phase Separation | Evolutionary/physical properties | Molecular Dynamics-based analysis | DOI | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Domain | IUPred2 | ANCHOR2 | AlphaFold | MobiDB | PhosphoSitePlus | ClinVar | gnomAD | ESM1b | AlphaMissense | FoldX | Rosetta | Foldetta | PremPS | REVEL | PROVEAN | PolyPhen-2 HumDiv | PolyPhen-2 HumVar | FATHMM | SIFT | PSMutPred | PAM | Physical | SASA | Normalized B-factor backbone | Normalized B-factor sidechain | SynGAP Structural Annotation | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Score | Prediction | Score | Prediction | pLDDT | disorder | disorder | LTP | HTP | KL | PTM | Clinical Status | Review | Subm. | ID | Allele count | Allele freq. | LLR score | Prediction | Pathogenicity | Class | Optimized | Average ΔΔG | Prediction | StdDev | ΔΔG | Prediction | ΔΔG | Prediction | ΔΔG | Prediction | Score | Prediction | Score | Prediction | pph2_prob | Prediction | pph2_prob | Prediction | Nervous System Score | Prediction | Prediction | Status | Conservation | Sequences | IP RF | SP RF | Prediction | PAM250 | PAM120 | Hydropathy Δ | MW Δ | Average | Δ | Δ | StdDev | Δ | StdDev | Secondary | Tertiary bonds | Inside out | GAP-Ras interface | At membrane | No effect | MD Alert | Verdict | Description | |||||
| c.3613C>G | L1205V 2D  AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L1205V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include only REVEL, whereas the remaining tools—PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also classifies the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Pathogenic and the SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic; Foldetta results are unavailable. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the lack of benign consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.595080 | Disordered | 0.552471 | Binding | 0.880 | 0.576 | 0.375 | -12.077 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.986 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.194 | Likely Benign | -2.59 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 1.54 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1388 | 0.2289 | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3616A>G | K1206E 2D  AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K1206E is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and PROVEAN, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates a likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is not available for this variant. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the lack of benign consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic. This assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification exists for K1206E. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.585406 | Disordered | 0.555819 | Binding | 0.893 | 0.569 | 0.375 | -11.025 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.980 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.156 | Likely Benign | -1.87 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 2.44 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0.3247 | 0.1039 | 0 | 1 | 0.4 | 0.94 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3617A>G | K1206R 2D  AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K1206R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic outcome are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. AlphaMissense‑Default is uncertain, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive because it receives two benign, one pathogenic, and one uncertain signal. Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, has no available result for this variant. High‑accuracy AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a benign effect, while Foldetta data are missing. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar classification exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Coiled-coil | 0.585406 | Disordered | 0.555819 | Binding | 0.893 | 0.569 | 0.375 | -6.357 | Likely Benign | 0.371 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.126 | Likely Benign | -1.64 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 2.49 | Pathogenic | 0.07 | Tolerated | 0.3897 | 0.0945 | 3 | 2 | -0.6 | 28.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3620A>T | E1207V 2D  AIThe SynGAP1 missense change E1207V is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID = None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID = None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only REVEL, whereas the remaining tools—PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, providing no definitive direction. High‑accuracy assessments show the SGM Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, while AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains uncertain and Foldetta data are unavailable. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for E1207V, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.604312 | Disordered | 0.562696 | Binding | 0.912 | 0.571 | 0.375 | -9.580 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.821 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.342 | Likely Benign | -5.00 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.958 | Probably Damaging | 2.07 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0511 | 0.4439 | -2 | -2 | 7.7 | -29.98 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3622C>G | R1208G 2D  AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R1208G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus—predict a pathogenic impact. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates a likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic and the SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic; the Foldetta protein‑folding stability analysis is unavailable. Based on the collective predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.604312 | Disordered | 0.566942 | Binding | 0.899 | 0.569 | 0.375 | -12.261 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.198 | Likely Benign | -4.66 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 2.50 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.3287 | 0.2847 | -3 | -2 | 4.1 | -99.14 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3623G>A | R1208Q 2D  AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R1208Q is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split opinion: benign predictions come from REVEL, PROVEAN, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic predictions arise from polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments are inconclusive: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, the SGM Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is a tie, and Foldetta data are unavailable. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward pathogenicity, and this assessment does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Coiled-coil | 0.604312 | Disordered | 0.566942 | Binding | 0.899 | 0.569 | 0.375 | -8.434 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.880 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.158 | Likely Benign | -2.14 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 2.54 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0.2683 | 0.2040 | 1 | 1 | 1.0 | -28.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3623G>T | R1208L 2D  AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R1208L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools (PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) all predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports it as Likely Pathogenic. No Foldetta stability prediction is available for this variant. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that R1208L is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.604312 | Disordered | 0.566942 | Binding | 0.899 | 0.569 | 0.375 | -10.576 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.978 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.204 | Likely Benign | -4.70 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 2.51 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1621 | 0.3816 | -3 | -2 | 8.3 | -43.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3625C>G | L1209V 2D AIThe SynGAP1 L1209V missense change is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL and PROVEAN, while pathogenic predictions arise from polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta results are unavailable. Taken together, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently contains no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.595080 | Disordered | 0.583711 | Binding | 0.899 | 0.574 | 0.375 | -9.962 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.953 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.152 | Likely Benign | -2.39 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 1.54 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1383 | 0.2289 | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3634T>C | S1212P 2D  AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S1212P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD, indicating no known population frequency data. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include only REVEL, whereas the remaining tools—PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict it to be pathogenic. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates a likely pathogenic effect. High‑accuracy assessments further support this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, and the SGM‑Consensus likewise reports likely pathogenic. Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, has no available result for this variant. Overall, the preponderance of computational evidence points to the variant being most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status, as none is currently assigned. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.566480 | Disordered | 0.548409 | Binding | 0.852 | 0.565 | 0.500 | -13.336 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.239 | Likely Benign | -3.79 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 2.05 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1585 | 0.4370 | 1 | -1 | -0.8 | 10.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3635C>A | S1212Y 2D  AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S1212Y is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include only REVEL, whereas the remaining tools—PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also classifies the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, and the SGM‑Consensus confirms a likely pathogenic status. Foldetta results are unavailable, so they do not influence the overall assessment. Based on the convergence of multiple prediction algorithms, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.566480 | Disordered | 0.548409 | Binding | 0.852 | 0.565 | 0.500 | -12.186 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.984 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.304 | Likely Benign | -4.55 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 2.03 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0546 | 0.4291 | -3 | -2 | -0.5 | 76.10 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3635C>T | S1212F 2D  AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S1212F is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include only REVEL, whereas the remaining tools—PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote) score—predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic, and the SGM‑Consensus (derived from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also reports it as likely pathogenic. No Foldetta stability prediction is available for this variant. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple independent predictors indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, which is consistent with its ClinVar “Uncertain” classification rather than contradicting it. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.566480 | Disordered | 0.548409 | Binding | 0.852 | 0.565 | 0.500 | Conflicting | 2 | -14.445 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.271 | Likely Benign | -4.52 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 2.03 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.77 | 5 | 0.0503 | 0.4579 | -3 | -2 | 3.6 | 60.10 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3643A>G | K1215E 2D AISynGAP1 missense variant K1215E is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: the single benign prediction from REVEL versus pathogenic predictions from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, and the SGM Consensus—derived from the majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—labels the variant as Likely Pathogenic. Foldetta stability analysis is unavailable. Overall, the consensus of available tools indicates that K1215E is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.497853 | Structured | 0.503613 | Binding | 0.888 | 0.568 | 0.375 | -14.365 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.156 | Likely Benign | -2.65 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 2.40 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.3403 | 0.0676 | 0 | 1 | 0.4 | 0.94 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3644A>G | K1215R 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K1215R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a benign effect: REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the substitution as benign, while the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates a likely benign outcome. In contrast, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar) predict a pathogenic impact. The AlphaMissense‑Default score is uncertain, and no Foldetta stability assessment is available. High‑accuracy methods reinforce the benign prediction: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign and the SGM‑Consensus is likely benign, with no Foldetta data to contradict. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign effect, and this assessment does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | Coiled-coil | 0.497853 | Structured | 0.503613 | Binding | 0.888 | 0.568 | 0.375 | -5.652 | Likely Benign | 0.360 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.106 | Likely Benign | -0.57 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 2.85 | Benign | 0.28 | Tolerated | 0.4051 | 0.0582 | 3 | 2 | -0.6 | 28.01 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3646C>G | L1216V 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L1216V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two agreement groups: benign predictions come from REVEL and PROVEAN, while pathogenic predictions arise from polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Two tools—ESM1b and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—return uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessment further shows that AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta stability analysis is unavailable. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently contains no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Coiled-coil | 0.580690 | Disordered | 0.504713 | Binding | 0.863 | 0.563 | 0.250 | -7.842 | In-Between | 0.861 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.126 | Likely Benign | -2.26 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 2.20 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1294 | 0.1883 | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3649G>A | E1217K 2D  AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E1217K is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only REVEL, whereas the remaining tools—PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. The high‑accuracy assessment shows AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, while the SGM‑Consensus (derived from the majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is classified as Likely Pathogenic. Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, has no available result for this variant. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently contains no entry for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.599170 | Disordered | 0.493043 | Uncertain | 0.877 | 0.563 | 0.250 | -12.869 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.862 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.306 | Likely Benign | -3.09 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 2.40 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1826 | 0.5272 | 0 | 1 | -0.4 | -0.94 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3649G>C | E1217Q 2D  AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E1217Q is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that agree on a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM; AlphaMissense‑Default is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicting benign, while the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic. Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method, has no available result for this variant. Overall, the majority of tools (five pathogenic vs. three benign) and the SGM Consensus support a pathogenic classification, which does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current predictions. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Coiled-coil | 0.599170 | Disordered | 0.493043 | Uncertain | 0.877 | 0.563 | 0.250 | -8.887 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.398 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.219 | Likely Benign | -2.16 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 2.38 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0949 | 0.4745 | 2 | 2 | 0.0 | -0.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3650A>C | E1217A 2D  AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E1217A is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas the remaining tools—PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates a likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show a split: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports benign, while the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote) reports likely pathogenic; Foldetta results are unavailable. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple independent predictors points to a pathogenic effect for E1217A, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation, as none exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.599170 | Disordered | 0.493043 | Uncertain | 0.877 | 0.563 | 0.250 | -10.446 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.605 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.261 | Likely Benign | -4.52 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 2.38 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2585 | 0.4401 | 0 | -1 | 5.3 | -58.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3652G>A | E1218K 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E1218K is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only REVEL, whereas the remaining tools—PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN)—all predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic, and the SGM‑Consensus indicates it is likely pathogenic. The Foldetta protein‑folding stability analysis is unavailable for this variant. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from both general and high‑accuracy prediction tools indicates that E1218K is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.595080 | Disordered | 0.483050 | Uncertain | 0.898 | 0.565 | 0.375 | -8.932 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.982 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.336 | Likely Benign | -3.12 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 2.28 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1672 | 0.4024 | 0 | 1 | -0.4 | -0.94 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3652G>C | E1218Q 2D AIThe SynGAP1 E1218Q missense change is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, PROVEAN, and ESM1b, while pathogenic predictions arise from polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments are less decisive: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is a 2‑vs‑2 tie and thus inconclusive; Foldetta results are not available. Consequently, the majority of conventional predictors lean toward pathogenicity, but the most reliable tools do not provide a clear verdict. The variant is therefore most likely pathogenic based on the available predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Coiled-coil | 0.595080 | Disordered | 0.483050 | Uncertain | 0.898 | 0.565 | 0.375 | -6.490 | Likely Benign | 0.857 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.226 | Likely Benign | -2.09 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 2.32 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0784 | 0.3666 | 2 | 2 | 0.0 | -0.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3653A>C | E1218A 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E1218A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and ESM1b, whereas the majority of tools (PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus) predict a pathogenic outcome. The high‑accuracy AlphaMissense‑Optimized score is uncertain, and the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic effect. Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, has no available result for this variant. Based on the overall consensus of the available predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this change. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.595080 | Disordered | 0.483050 | Uncertain | 0.898 | 0.565 | 0.375 | -3.698 | Likely Benign | 0.819 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.370 | Likely Benign | -4.75 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 2.25 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.3005 | 0.3969 | 0 | -1 | 5.3 | -58.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3656A>T | Y1219F 2D  AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y1219F is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, whereas the remaining tools—PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments show that the SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic outcome, while AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains uncertain. No Foldetta stability data are available, so it does not influence the assessment. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for Y1219F, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation, as none exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.613573 | Disordered | 0.474748 | Uncertain | 0.855 | 0.557 | 0.375 | -7.202 | In-Between | 0.837 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.272 | Likely Benign | -2.79 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 2.23 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1998 | 0.2583 | 7 | 3 | 4.1 | -16.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3658G>A | E1220K 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E1220K is listed in gnomAD (6‑33446650‑G‑A) but has no ClinVar entry. Prediction tools that agree on benign impact include REVEL, whereas the remaining tools—PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports it as Likely Pathogenic. Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, has no available result for this variant. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that E1220K is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.703578 | Disordered | 0.444845 | Uncertain | 0.881 | 0.551 | 0.375 | 6-33446650-G-A | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -12.478 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.988 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.415 | Likely Benign | -3.46 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 1.63 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.77 | 5 | 0.1862 | 0.4046 | 1 | 0 | -0.4 | -0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3658G>C | E1220Q 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E1220Q is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, whereas the remaining tools—PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (derived from the majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta data are unavailable. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.703578 | Disordered | 0.444845 | Uncertain | 0.881 | 0.551 | 0.375 | -12.066 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.846 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.276 | Likely Benign | -2.59 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 1.62 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0896 | 0.3997 | 2 | 2 | 0.0 | -0.98 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3659A>C | E1220A 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E1220A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only REVEL, whereas the remaining tools—PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also classifies the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic, and the SGM‑Consensus likewise indicates Likely Pathogenic. Foldetta results are unavailable. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple in silico predictors indicates that E1220A is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.703578 | Disordered | 0.444845 | Uncertain | 0.881 | 0.551 | 0.375 | -12.798 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.990 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.407 | Likely Benign | -5.12 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 1.62 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.3345 | 0.4105 | 0 | -1 | 5.3 | -58.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3662G>C | R1221P 2D  AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R1221P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus—predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also indicates pathogenicity. Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, has no available result for this variant. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple prediction algorithms and the high‑accuracy tools points to a pathogenic effect for R1221P. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation, so there is no contradiction with existing clinical data. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.690604 | Disordered | 0.430363 | Uncertain | 0.906 | 0.539 | 0.375 | -14.148 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.170 | Likely Benign | -3.50 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.968 | Probably Damaging | 2.52 | Benign | 0.05 | Affected | 0.2002 | 0.3095 | 0 | -2 | 2.9 | -59.07 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3668T>G | L1223R 2D  AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L1223R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD, indicating no known population frequency data. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only REVEL, which scores the variant as benign. All other evaluated algorithms—PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also reports the variant as likely pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, and the SGM‑Consensus confirms a likely pathogenic status. Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, was not available for this variant. Overall, the preponderance of computational evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.608892 | Disordered | 0.436267 | Uncertain | 0.868 | 0.540 | 0.375 | -15.396 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.966 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.317 | Likely Benign | -4.14 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.986 | Probably Damaging | 1.46 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1078 | 0.0919 | -3 | -2 | -8.3 | 43.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3679G>A | E1227K 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E1227K is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include only REVEL, whereas the remaining tools—PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also classifies the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Pathogenic and the SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic; Foldetta results are unavailable. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the lack of benign consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.513880 | Disordered | 0.433399 | Uncertain | 0.860 | 0.544 | 0.500 | -11.825 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.978 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.280 | Likely Benign | -2.94 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 2.30 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1661 | 0.6348 | 0 | 1 | -0.4 | -0.94 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3679G>C | E1227Q 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E1227Q is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and PROVEAN, whereas a majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, classifies the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Uncertain, while the SGM‑Consensus remains pathogenic. Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, has no available result for this variant. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple in silico predictors indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is present). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.513880 | Disordered | 0.433399 | Uncertain | 0.860 | 0.544 | 0.500 | -9.212 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.860 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.277 | Likely Benign | -2.28 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 2.30 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0761 | 0.6204 | 2 | 2 | 0.0 | -0.98 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3680A>C | E1227A 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E1227A is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only REVEL, whereas the remaining tools—PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN)—all predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, and the SGM‑Consensus is labeled “Likely Pathogenic.” The Foldetta protein‑folding stability analysis is unavailable for this variant. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the lack of benign consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.513880 | Disordered | 0.433399 | Uncertain | 0.860 | 0.544 | 0.500 | -9.111 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.961 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.341 | Likely Benign | -4.63 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 2.29 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.3142 | 0.6025 | 0 | -1 | 5.3 | -58.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3688A>T | T1230S 2D  AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T1230S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a benign effect: REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the substitution as benign, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports it as likely benign. In contrast, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar) and AlphaMissense‑Default predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign and the SGM‑Consensus is likely benign; Foldetta results are not available. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a benign effect for T1230S, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of any ClinVar pathogenic annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | Coiled-coil | 0.570702 | Disordered | 0.486342 | Uncertain | 0.845 | 0.543 | 0.250 | -5.974 | Likely Benign | 0.664 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.405 | Likely Benign | -1.47 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 5.64 | Benign | 0.06 | Tolerated | 0.2405 | 0.3321 | 1 | 1 | -0.1 | -14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3689C>G | T1230S 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T1230S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a benign effect: REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the substitution as benign, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports it as likely benign. In contrast, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar) and AlphaMissense‑Default predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign and the SGM‑Consensus is likely benign; Foldetta results are not available. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a benign effect for T1230S, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of any ClinVar pathogenic annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | Coiled-coil | 0.570702 | Disordered | 0.486342 | Uncertain | 0.845 | 0.543 | 0.250 | -5.974 | Likely Benign | 0.664 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.291 | Likely Benign | -1.47 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 5.64 | Benign | 0.06 | Tolerated | 0.2405 | 0.3321 | 1 | 1 | -0.1 | -14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3694A>G | K1232E 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K1232E is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas the remaining tools (PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) all predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as benign, but the SGM Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—labels it as Likely Pathogenic. Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, has no available result for this variant. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from both general and high‑accuracy predictors indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status, as none is currently assigned. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.505461 | Disordered | 0.542907 | Binding | 0.894 | 0.535 | 0.125 | -10.690 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.695 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.165 | Likely Benign | -2.76 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 2.13 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2965 | 0.1039 | 0 | 1 | 0.4 | 0.94 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3695A>G | K1232R 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K1232R is not reported in ClinVar and has no entry in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Benign). Tools that predict a pathogenic outcome are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and FATHMM. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also as benign; Foldetta results are unavailable. Overall, the majority of evidence—including the high‑accuracy tools—points to a benign impact. This conclusion is consistent with the absence of ClinVar annotation and gnomAD data, so there is no contradiction with existing clinical databases. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | Coiled-coil | 0.505461 | Disordered | 0.542907 | Binding | 0.894 | 0.535 | 0.125 | -3.146 | Likely Benign | 0.080 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.077 | Likely Benign | -1.83 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 2.32 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.3515 | 0.0945 | 3 | 2 | -0.6 | 28.01 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3701T>C | L1234P 2D  AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L1234P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include only REVEL, whereas the remaining tools—PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also classifies the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic, and the SGM‑Consensus confirms a Likely Pathogenic status. Foldetta results are unavailable, so they do not influence the overall assessment. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none exists). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.599170 | Disordered | 0.575096 | Binding | 0.844 | 0.527 | 0.125 | -14.931 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.319 | Likely Benign | -5.19 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.969 | Probably Damaging | 1.45 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.3201 | 0.2483 | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3710A>T | Y1237F 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y1237F is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD, indicating it is not catalogued in these databases. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include REVEL and ESM1b, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors—PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default—label it pathogenic. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also reports a likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments are mixed: AlphaMissense‑Optimized returns an uncertain result, SGM‑Consensus confirms a likely pathogenic prediction, and Foldetta data are unavailable. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the SGM‑Consensus outcome, the variant is most likely pathogenic. This assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists for Y1237F. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.653063 | Disordered | 0.563444 | Binding | 0.842 | 0.535 | 0.125 | -4.494 | Likely Benign | 0.864 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.268 | Likely Benign | -3.12 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 1.55 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1938 | 0.2424 | 7 | 3 | 4.1 | -16.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3718C>G | R1240G 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R1240G is not reported in ClinVar and has no entry in gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include only REVEL, whereas the remaining tools—PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also classifies the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, and the SGM‑Consensus agrees. Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is not available for this variant. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that R1240G is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any existing ClinVar annotation (none is present). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.541878 | Disordered | 0.511333 | Binding | 0.865 | 0.540 | 0.375 | -9.763 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.985 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.280 | Likely Benign | -5.48 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 1.67 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.3102 | 0.2895 | -3 | -2 | 4.1 | -99.14 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3719G>A | R1240Q 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R1240Q is reported in gnomAD (variant ID 6-33446711‑G‑A) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. ESM1b is uncertain. The high‑accuracy consensus (SGM‑Consensus) – a majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN – is classified as Likely Pathogenic. AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) has no available result for this variant. Overall, the preponderance of predictions (six pathogenic vs. two benign) indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.541878 | Disordered | 0.511333 | Binding | 0.865 | 0.540 | 0.375 | 6-33446711-G-A | 2 | 1.24e-6 | -7.110 | In-Between | 0.717 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.304 | Likely Benign | -3.09 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 1.69 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.77 | 5 | 0.2377 | 0.1992 | 1 | 1 | 1.0 | -28.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3719G>T | R1240L 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R1240L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include only REVEL, whereas the remaining tools—PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN)—all predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic, and the SGM‑Consensus also reports it as likely pathogenic. No Foldetta stability analysis is available for this variant. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions, R1240L is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.541878 | Disordered | 0.511333 | Binding | 0.865 | 0.540 | 0.375 | -10.181 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.957 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.372 | Likely Benign | -5.48 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 1.67 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1513 | 0.3394 | -3 | -2 | 8.3 | -43.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3721C>G | L1241V 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L1241V is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and PROVEAN, whereas a majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default all classify the variant as damaging. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports the variant as Likely Pathogenic. AlphaMissense‑Optimized yields an uncertain result, and Foldetta (the combined FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability assessment) is not available for this variant. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from high‑accuracy predictors points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation; there is no contradiction with existing clinical data. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.545602 | Disordered | 0.488880 | Uncertain | 0.828 | 0.541 | 0.375 | -8.771 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.866 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.153 | Likely Benign | -2.33 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 1.70 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1596 | 0.1883 | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3730A>C | S1244R 2D  AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S1244R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only REVEL, which scores the variant as benign. All other evaluated algorithms—PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the change as pathogenic. The SGM‑Consensus, which is a majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also reports the variant as likely pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote) confirms a likely pathogenic status. Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, was not available for this variant. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.648219 | Disordered | 0.411055 | Uncertain | 0.833 | 0.549 | 0.500 | -10.986 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.993 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.309 | Likely Benign | -3.49 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 2.09 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 0.0778 | 0.3098 | 0 | -1 | -3.7 | 69.11 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3731G>T | S1244I 2D  AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S1244I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include only REVEL, whereas the remaining tools—PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus—predict a pathogenic impact. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also classifies the variant as likely pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic and the SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic; Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, has no available result for this variant. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the lack of benign consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.648219 | Disordered | 0.411055 | Uncertain | 0.833 | 0.549 | 0.500 | -13.073 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.977 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.284 | Likely Benign | -4.39 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 2.08 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0.0780 | 0.4684 | -1 | -2 | 5.3 | 26.08 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3732T>A | S1244R 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S1244R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include only REVEL, whereas the remaining tools—PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also classifies the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Pathogenic and the SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic; Foldetta results are unavailable. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the lack of benign consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.648219 | Disordered | 0.411055 | Uncertain | 0.833 | 0.549 | 0.500 | -10.986 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.993 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.274 | Likely Benign | -3.49 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 2.09 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 0.0778 | 0.3098 | 0 | -1 | -3.7 | 69.11 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3732T>G | S1244R 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S1244R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include only REVEL, whereas the remaining tools—PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also classifies the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Pathogenic and the SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic; Foldetta results are unavailable. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the lack of benign consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.648219 | Disordered | 0.411055 | Uncertain | 0.833 | 0.549 | 0.500 | -10.986 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.993 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.274 | Likely Benign | -3.49 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 2.09 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 0.0778 | 0.3098 | 0 | -1 | -3.7 | 69.11 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3733G>A | E1245K 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E1245K is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include only REVEL, whereas the remaining tools—PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN)—all predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic, and the SGM‑Consensus also reports it as likely pathogenic. Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, has no available result for this variant. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from both general and high‑accuracy predictors indicates that E1245K is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.712013 | Disordered | 0.387847 | Uncertain | 0.869 | 0.554 | 0.625 | -11.911 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.968 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.276 | Likely Benign | -3.22 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 2.28 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1627 | 0.6574 | 0 | 1 | -0.4 | -0.94 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3733G>C | E1245Q 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense change E1245Q is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL and PROVEAN, whereas pathogenic predictions are made by polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, resolves to a likely pathogenic verdict (3 pathogenic vs. 1 benign). High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, SGM‑Consensus is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) is not available. Consequently, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation and does not contradict any existing database status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.712013 | Disordered | 0.387847 | Uncertain | 0.869 | 0.554 | 0.625 | -11.323 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.804 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.210 | Likely Benign | -2.29 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 2.32 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0819 | 0.5952 | 2 | 2 | 0.0 | -0.98 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3734A>C | E1245A 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E1245A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess the variant’s effect largely agree on a deleterious outcome: REVEL is the sole tool that predicts a benign effect, whereas PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates the majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also classifies the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, and the SGM‑Consensus likewise indicates a likely pathogenic effect. Foldetta results are not available for this variant. Overall, the consensus of the available predictions indicates that E1245A is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.712013 | Disordered | 0.387847 | Uncertain | 0.869 | 0.554 | 0.625 | -11.433 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.960 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.311 | Likely Benign | -4.85 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 2.25 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2555 | 0.5721 | 0 | -1 | 5.3 | -58.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3742C>A | L1248I 2D  AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L1248I is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, PROVEAN, and ESM1b, whereas pathogenic predictions arise from polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments are less decisive: AlphaMissense‑Optimized returns an uncertain result, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is a tie and thus unavailable, and Foldetta data are missing. Consequently, the overall evidence leans toward pathogenicity, but the lack of definitive high‑accuracy support and the absence of ClinVar annotation mean the prediction is not contradicted by existing clinical databases. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Coiled-coil | 0.834292 | Disordered | 0.371716 | Uncertain | 0.880 | 0.562 | 0.625 | -6.928 | Likely Benign | 0.872 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.173 | Likely Benign | -1.56 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 1.75 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0919 | 0.2413 | 2 | 2 | 0.7 | 0.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3742C>G | L1248V 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L1248V is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, and ESM1b, whereas those that agree on a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain. The SGM Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is inconclusive (two pathogenic vs two benign votes). Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, has no available result for this variant. Overall, the majority of evaluated tools (five pathogenic vs three benign) predict a deleterious impact, and no high‑accuracy consensus or folding‑stability evidence contradicts this. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not conflict with the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Coiled-coil | 0.834292 | Disordered | 0.371716 | Uncertain | 0.880 | 0.562 | 0.625 | -6.460 | Likely Benign | 0.899 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.181 | Likely Benign | -2.33 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 1.73 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1510 | 0.1883 | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3760G>A | E1254K 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E1254K is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID = None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID = None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only REVEL, whereas the majority of tools—PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default—predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta results are unavailable. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for E1254K. This prediction is not contradicted by ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.657645 | Disordered | 0.403242 | Uncertain | 0.886 | 0.555 | 0.625 | -11.288 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.872 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.290 | Likely Benign | -2.97 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 2.36 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0.1653 | 0.5488 | 0 | 1 | -0.4 | -0.94 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3760G>C | E1254Q 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E1254Q is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that agree on a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM; AlphaMissense‑Default remains uncertain. High‑accuracy assessment shows AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, while the SGM Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—favors pathogenic (2 pathogenic vs. 1 benign). Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method, has no available result for this variant. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from both general and high‑accuracy tools points to a pathogenic impact. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Coiled-coil | 0.657645 | Disordered | 0.403242 | Uncertain | 0.886 | 0.555 | 0.625 | -9.041 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.511 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.207 | Likely Benign | -2.18 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 2.35 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 0.0768 | 0.5258 | 2 | 2 | 0.0 | -0.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3761A>C | E1254A 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E1254A is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas the remaining ten tools (PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus) all predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as benign, while the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates it is likely pathogenic. No Foldetta stability prediction is available for this variant. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from both general and high‑accuracy tools points to a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation, as none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.657645 | Disordered | 0.403242 | Uncertain | 0.886 | 0.555 | 0.625 | -8.943 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.658 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.270 | Likely Benign | -4.35 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 2.35 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0.3029 | 0.5547 | 0 | -1 | 5.3 | -58.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3763A>G | K1255E 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K1255E is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include only REVEL, whereas the remaining tools—PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also classifies the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Pathogenic and the SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic; Foldetta results are not available. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the lack of benign consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.637480 | Disordered | 0.417615 | Uncertain | 0.880 | 0.563 | 0.625 | -15.072 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.308 | Likely Benign | -3.12 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 1.88 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.3094 | 0.0877 | 0 | 1 | 0.4 | 0.94 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3764A>G | K1255R 2D AIThe SynGAP1 K1255R missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and PROVEAN, whereas a majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default all classify the change as damaging. The high‑accuracy consensus approach (SGM‑Consensus) – a majority vote among AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN – yields a pathogenic verdict (3 pathogenic vs. 1 benign). AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, and Foldetta results are unavailable. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for K1255R. This prediction is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation; there is no contradiction with existing clinical data. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.637480 | Disordered | 0.417615 | Uncertain | 0.880 | 0.563 | 0.625 | -9.687 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.866 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.171 | Likely Benign | -2.43 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 1.93 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.3727 | 0.0878 | 3 | 2 | -0.6 | 28.01 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3766G>A | D1256N 2D  AIThe SynGAP1 D1256N missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only REVEL, which scores the variant as benign. In contrast, the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default all classify the variant as pathogenic. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates a likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) has no available result for this variant. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the lack of benign consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic; this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status, as none is assigned. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.549308 | Disordered | 0.445789 | Uncertain | 0.876 | 0.571 | 0.625 | -10.375 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.897 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.290 | Likely Benign | -3.85 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 1.67 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0832 | 0.4219 | 2 | 1 | 0.0 | -0.98 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3767A>G | D1256G 2D  AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant D1256G is not reported in ClinVar and has no entry in gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess the variant’s effect fall into two groups: the benign‑predicting REVEL score, and a consensus of pathogenic predictions from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic). High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, and the SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates likely pathogenicity. Foldetta results are unavailable. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from both general and high‑accuracy tools points to a pathogenic effect for D1256G. This conclusion is consistent with the absence of ClinVar annotation, so there is no contradiction with existing clinical database status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.549308 | Disordered | 0.445789 | Uncertain | 0.876 | 0.571 | 0.625 | -11.341 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.988 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.457 | Likely Benign | -5.45 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 1.65 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2886 | 0.5040 | 1 | -1 | 3.1 | -58.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3775A>T | I1259F 2D  AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I1259F is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, PROVEAN, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions arise from polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments are less decisive: AlphaMissense‑Optimized returns an uncertain result, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive (2 vs 2), and Foldetta data are unavailable. Overall, the majority of evidence (five pathogenic vs. three benign) points toward a pathogenic effect. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar assertion exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Coiled-coil | 0.494003 | Structured | 0.576405 | Binding | 0.885 | 0.574 | 0.250 | -10.666 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.955 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.301 | Likely Benign | -1.68 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 2.55 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 0.0428 | 0.2563 | 1 | 0 | -1.7 | 34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3776T>A | I1259N 2D  AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I1259N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) all indicate likely pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, and the SGM‑Consensus also reports a likely pathogenic classification. The Foldetta protein‑folding stability analysis is unavailable for this variant. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple in silico predictors points to a pathogenic effect for I1259N. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation, so there is no contradiction with existing clinical database status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.494003 | Structured | 0.576405 | Binding | 0.885 | 0.574 | 0.250 | -10.979 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.459 | Likely Benign | -3.55 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 2.51 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0799 | 0.0340 | -2 | -3 | -8.0 | 0.94 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3776T>G | I1259S 2D  AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I1259S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, and the SGM‑Consensus is labeled “Likely Pathogenic.” No Foldetta stability prediction is available, so it does not influence the assessment. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.494003 | Structured | 0.576405 | Binding | 0.885 | 0.574 | 0.250 | -12.269 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.426 | Likely Benign | -2.76 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 2.53 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.3004 | 0.1110 | -1 | -2 | -5.3 | -26.08 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3777C>G | I1259M 2D  AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I1259M is catalogued in gnomAD (ID 6‑33446769‑C‑G) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions include REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score, whereas PolyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar) classify the change as pathogenic. The high‑accuracy AlphaMissense‑Optimized tool reports a benign effect, and the SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates benign. Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method that integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, has no available result for this variant. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact, and this assessment is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar pathogenic classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | Coiled-coil | 0.494003 | Structured | 0.576405 | Binding | 0.885 | 0.574 | 0.250 | 6-33446769-C-G | 2 | 1.24e-6 | -5.177 | Likely Benign | 0.447 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.227 | Likely Benign | 1.35 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 2.87 | Benign | 1.00 | Tolerated | 3.77 | 5 | 0.0576 | 0.2358 | 1 | 2 | -2.6 | 18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3778A>G | K1260E 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K1260E is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only REVEL, which scores the variant as benign. All other evaluated tools—PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default—predict a pathogenic impact, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also indicates a likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, while the SGM‑Consensus remains pathogenic. Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, has no available result for this variant. Overall, the majority of predictions point to a pathogenic effect, and there is no ClinVar annotation to contradict this assessment. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.509769 | Disordered | 0.625808 | Binding | 0.890 | 0.575 | 0.250 | -10.913 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.846 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.462 | Likely Benign | -3.06 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 2.38 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.3129 | 0.0877 | 0 | 1 | 0.4 | 0.94 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3779A>G | K1260R 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K1260R is catalogued in gnomAD (ID 6‑33446771‑A‑G) but has no ClinVar entry. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; those that predict pathogenicity are polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and FATHMM. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports the variant as “Likely Benign.” High‑accuracy assessments confirm this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, and the SGM‑Consensus likewise indicates benign. Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, has no available result for this variant. Overall, the collective predictions point to a benign impact, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | Coiled-coil | 0.509769 | Disordered | 0.625808 | Binding | 0.890 | 0.575 | 0.250 | 6-33446771-A-G | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -6.033 | Likely Benign | 0.135 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.254 | Likely Benign | -2.29 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 2.40 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.77 | 5 | 0.3655 | 0.0878 | 2 | 3 | -0.6 | 28.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3781A>T | S1261C 2D  AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S1261C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. In contrast, a majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM all classify the variant as damaging. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates these predictions, reports the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains benign, but the SGM‑Consensus (derived from the majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is pathogenic. Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, has no available result for this variant. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple prediction algorithms indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.501700 | Disordered | 0.671500 | Binding | 0.889 | 0.574 | 0.250 | -8.275 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.322 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.113 | Likely Benign | -3.51 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.947 | Probably Damaging | 2.20 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 0.0760 | 0.4580 | 0 | -1 | 3.3 | 16.06 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3784A>T | I1262F 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I1262F is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess functional impact uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as pathogenic. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports a likely pathogenic classification. Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, has no available result for this variant. Overall, the evidence strongly supports that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.497853 | Structured | 0.707863 | Binding | 0.886 | 0.576 | 0.125 | -11.343 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.515 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.32 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 1.81 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0532 | 0.2731 | 1 | 0 | -1.7 | 34.02 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3785T>A | I1262N 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I1262N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD, indicating no known population frequency data. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: REVEL predicts a benign outcome, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the change as pathogenic. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also reports a likely pathogenic status. High‑accuracy assessments further support this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, and the SGM‑Consensus confirms a likely pathogenic classification. Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, did not provide a result for this variant. Overall, the preponderance of computational evidence indicates that I1262N is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.497853 | Structured | 0.707863 | Binding | 0.886 | 0.576 | 0.125 | -14.512 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.463 | Likely Benign | -5.81 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.79 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0940 | 0.0340 | -2 | -3 | -8.0 | 0.94 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3785T>G | I1262S 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I1262S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include only REVEL, whereas the remaining tools—PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN)—all predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic, and the SGM‑Consensus also reports it as likely pathogenic. Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, has no available result for this variant. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for I1262S. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.497853 | Structured | 0.707863 | Binding | 0.886 | 0.576 | 0.125 | -15.167 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.483 | Likely Benign | -4.98 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 1.80 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2943 | 0.1110 | -1 | -2 | -5.3 | -26.08 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3786C>G | I1262M 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I1262M is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL and PROVEAN, while pathogenic predictions are made by polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, indicates a likely pathogenic effect. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, and the SGM‑Consensus also leans pathogenic; Foldetta results are unavailable. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the lack of benign consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.497853 | Structured | 0.707863 | Binding | 0.886 | 0.576 | 0.125 | -9.081 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.965 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.248 | Likely Benign | -2.49 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.81 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0671 | 0.2726 | 2 | 1 | -2.6 | 18.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3796C>A | L1266M 2D  AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L1266M is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and PROVEAN, whereas a larger set—polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default—consistently predict pathogenicity. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates a likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments are mixed: AlphaMissense‑Optimized yields an uncertain result, SGM‑Consensus remains likely pathogenic, and Foldetta data are unavailable. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic effect for L1266M. This conclusion does not conflict with ClinVar status, as the variant has no ClinVar entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.433034 | Structured | 0.802655 | Binding | 0.868 | 0.602 | 0.000 | -8.257 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.938 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.126 | Likely Benign | -1.67 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.989 | Probably Damaging | 2.12 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0627 | 0.3113 | 4 | 2 | -1.9 | 18.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3797T>A | L1266Q 2D  AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L1266Q is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only REVEL, which scores the variant as benign. All other evaluated predictors—PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN)—classify the variant as pathogenic or likely pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, and the SGM‑Consensus also indicates likely pathogenic. The Foldetta protein‑folding stability analysis is unavailable for this variant. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for L1266Q, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.433034 | Structured | 0.802655 | Binding | 0.868 | 0.602 | 0.000 | -16.101 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.374 | Likely Benign | -5.02 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.977 | Probably Damaging | 2.12 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0906 | 0.1249 | -2 | -2 | -7.3 | 14.97 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3797T>C | L1266P 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L1266P is reported in gnomAD (6‑33447845‑T‑C) but has no ClinVar entry. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions are made only by REVEL, whereas all other evaluated algorithms (PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic effect. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized returns a pathogenic score, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates “Likely Pathogenic.” The Foldetta stability analysis is unavailable for this variant. Overall, the consensus of both general and high‑accuracy predictors points to a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.433034 | Structured | 0.802655 | Binding | 0.868 | 0.602 | 0.000 | 6-33447845-T-C | -16.566 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.424 | Likely Benign | -5.83 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.977 | Probably Damaging | 2.10 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.77 | 5 | 0.3150 | 0.2283 | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3805G>A | V1269M 2D  AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V1269M is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and ESM1b, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates a likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote) is pathogenic. Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, has no available result for this variant. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for V1269M, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.433034 | Structured | 0.787464 | Binding | 0.843 | 0.647 | 0.125 | -3.743 | Likely Benign | 0.977 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.300 | Likely Benign | -2.53 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 2.08 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0582 | 0.3676 | 2 | 1 | -2.3 | 32.06 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3806T>A | V1269E 2D  AIThe SynGAP1 missense change V1269E is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that flag the variant as benign include only REVEL, whereas the remaining predictors—PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently classify it as pathogenic. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also reports a “Likely Pathogenic” outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic and the SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic; the Foldetta stability analysis is unavailable. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, which does not contradict the ClinVar designation of uncertainty. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.433034 | Structured | 0.787464 | Binding | 0.843 | 0.647 | 0.125 | Uncertain | 1 | -11.418 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.989 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.403 | Likely Benign | -5.05 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 2.09 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.77 | 5 | 0.0899 | 0.1557 | -2 | -2 | -7.7 | 29.98 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3809A>G | E1270G 2D  AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E1270G is listed in gnomAD (ID 6‑33447857‑A‑G) and has no ClinVar entry. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: the single benign predictor REVEL, and a consensus of pathogenic predictions from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports it as likely pathogenic, while Foldetta’s protein‑folding stability analysis is unavailable. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the absence of a benign consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, as no ClinVar classification exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.490133 | Structured | 0.771865 | Binding | 0.805 | 0.659 | 0.250 | 6-33447857-A-G | -12.022 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.971 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.385 | Likely Benign | -5.90 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 2.05 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.77 | 5 | 0.2415 | 0.5452 | -2 | 0 | 3.1 | -72.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3809A>T | E1270V 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E1270V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include only REVEL, whereas the remaining tools—PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also classifies the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, and the SGM‑Consensus agrees. Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, has no available result for this variant. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that E1270V is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | Coiled-coil | 0.490133 | Structured | 0.771865 | Binding | 0.805 | 0.659 | 0.250 | -13.293 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.408 | Likely Benign | -5.90 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 2.02 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0570 | 0.6461 | -2 | -2 | 7.7 | -29.98 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3815A>G | E1272G 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E1272G is catalogued in gnomAD (ID 6‑33447863‑A‑G) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL and ESM1b, whereas pathogenic predictions are made by PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus score, which is labeled Likely Pathogenic. The high‑accuracy AlphaMissense‑Optimized assessment is uncertain, and the Foldetta protein‑folding stability analysis is not available for this residue. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a deleterious effect, so the variant is most likely pathogenic. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, as no ClinVar classification exists for E1272G. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | 0.483068 | Structured | 0.766082 | Binding | 0.799 | 0.677 | 0.500 | 6-33447863-A-G | -1.919 | Likely Benign | 0.863 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.287 | Likely Benign | -5.89 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 2.22 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.77 | 5 | 0.2804 | 0.5072 | -2 | 0 | 3.1 | -72.06 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3815A>T | E1272V 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E1272V is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID = None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID = None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and ESM1b, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic outcome: PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default all indicate pathogenicity. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also classifies the variant as Likely Pathogenic. AlphaMissense‑Optimized returns an uncertain result, and Foldetta (a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) has no available prediction for this variant. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the SGM‑Consensus outcome, the variant is most likely pathogenic; this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | 0.483068 | Structured | 0.766082 | Binding | 0.799 | 0.677 | 0.500 | -3.628 | Likely Benign | 0.934 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.278 | Likely Benign | -5.90 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 2.22 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0424 | 0.5894 | -2 | -2 | 7.7 | -29.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3821G>C | R1274P 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R1274P is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and ESM1b, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic effect: PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, but the SGM Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—classifies the variant as Likely Pathogenic. Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, was not available for this variant. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that R1274P is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any existing ClinVar annotation (none is present). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | 0.613573 | Disordered | 0.779985 | Binding | 0.746 | 0.688 | 0.625 | -6.145 | Likely Benign | 0.955 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.179 | Likely Benign | -4.02 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 2.48 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.2166 | 0.3095 | 0 | -2 | 2.9 | -59.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3823C>T | R1275W 2D  AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R1275W is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) but is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33447871‑C‑T). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas a majority (PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and ESM1b) predict a pathogenic impact; AlphaMissense‑Default remains uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while the SGM Consensus (derived from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a split vote (2 pathogenic, 1 benign, 1 uncertain). Foldetta, which would provide a protein‑folding stability estimate, has no available result for this variant. Overall, the balance of evidence leans toward a pathogenic classification, and this assessment does not contradict ClinVar status because no ClinVar claim exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | 0.648219 | Disordered | 0.790317 | Binding | 0.723 | 0.697 | 0.500 | 6-33447871-C-T | 3 | 1.93e-6 | -9.895 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.513 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.161 | Likely Benign | -4.76 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.875 | Possibly Damaging | 2.51 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 3.77 | 5 | 0.1269 | 0.2372 | -3 | 2 | 3.6 | 30.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3826G>T | D1276Y 2D  AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant D1276Y is catalogued in gnomAD (ID 6‑33447874‑G‑T) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools fall into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions come from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while the SGM‑Consensus indicates a likely pathogenic effect; Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method, has no available result for this variant. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status, as none is currently reported. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | 0.666105 | Disordered | 0.802156 | Binding | 0.636 | 0.705 | 0.625 | 6-33447874-G-T | -1.558 | Likely Benign | 0.768 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.325 | Likely Benign | -6.66 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.928 | Probably Damaging | 1.18 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.77 | 5 | 0.0385 | 0.5082 | -3 | -4 | 2.2 | 48.09 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3863A>T | K1288M 2D  AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K1288M is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID = None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID = None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect comprise PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while the SGM‑Consensus indicates a likely pathogenic outcome; the Foldetta protein‑folding stability analysis is unavailable. Overall, the majority of computational predictions (seven pathogenic vs. three benign) point to a pathogenic impact for K1288M. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently contains no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | 0.827927 | Disordered | 0.814714 | Binding | 0.538 | 0.784 | 0.625 | -3.355 | Likely Benign | 0.660 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.246 | Likely Benign | -4.89 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 2.06 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0985 | 0.3140 | 0 | -1 | 5.8 | 3.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3880G>A | A1294T 2D  AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A1294T is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) but is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33447928‑G‑A). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and FATHMM. The SGM Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is inconclusive (two benign vs two pathogenic votes). Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, has no available result for this variant. High‑accuracy predictions show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while SGM Consensus and Foldetta remain unavailable. Overall, five tools predict pathogenicity versus four predicting benign, and the lack of ClinVar evidence does not contradict these findings. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the current computational predictions. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | 0.784345 | Disordered | 0.895011 | Binding | 0.565 | 0.806 | 0.625 | 6-33447928-G-A | -3.966 | Likely Benign | 0.093 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.290 | Likely Benign | -3.04 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.989 | Probably Damaging | 2.18 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.77 | 5 | 0.1244 | 0.5479 | 0 | 1 | -2.5 | 30.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3881C>A | A1294D 2D  AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A1294D is listed in gnomAD (ID 6‑33447929‑C‑A) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools show mixed results: benign calls come from REVEL, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas pathogenic predictions are reported by PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and FATHMM; AlphaMissense‑Default remains uncertain. High‑accuracy assessment further clarifies the picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a benign effect, while the SGM Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—leans toward pathogenicity. No Foldetta stability analysis is available for this variant. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, which is consistent with the lack of a benign ClinVar classification and the presence of the variant in a general population database. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this prediction does not contradict any ClinVar status because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | 0.784345 | Disordered | 0.895011 | Binding | 0.565 | 0.806 | 0.625 | 6-33447929-C-A | -4.179 | Likely Benign | 0.369 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.224 | Likely Benign | -4.17 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 2.14 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.77 | 5 | 0.1893 | 0.2262 | -2 | 0 | -5.3 | 44.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3922C>T | R1308C 2D  AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R1308C is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” significance and is present in the gnomAD database (ID 6‑33451796‑C‑T). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and FATHMM; AlphaMissense‑Default remains uncertain. The high‑accuracy consensus (SGM Consensus) derived from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN yields a pathogenic verdict. Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, has no available result for this variant. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, and this assessment does not contradict the current ClinVar “Uncertain” status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | 0.741537 | Disordered | 0.930652 | Binding | 0.378 | 0.904 | 0.750 | Conflicting | 2 | 6-33451796-C-T | 4 | 2.48e-6 | -4.994 | Likely Benign | 0.421 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.352 | Likely Benign | -4.89 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 2.31 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.77 | 5 | 0.3139 | 0.4274 | -4 | -3 | 7.0 | -53.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3976C>A | P1326T 2D  AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P1326T is reported in gnomAD (ID 6‑33451850‑C‑A) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a benign effect: REVEL, PROVEAN, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as benign, while the SGM‑Consensus (derived from the majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also reports a benign outcome. In contrast, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar) and SIFT predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the benign consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority of the same four high‑accuracy tools) is benign; Foldetta results are unavailable. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that P1326T is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar classification because no ClinVar variant is listed. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | 0.948786 | Disordered | 0.887377 | Binding | 0.393 | 0.782 | 0.875 | 6-33451850-C-A | -5.755 | Likely Benign | 0.117 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.135 | Likely Benign | -0.26 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 3.71 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 3.77 | 5 | 0.1955 | 0.5517 | -1 | 0 | 0.9 | 3.99 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3976C>T | P1326S 2D  AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P1326S is listed in ClinVar with no submitted interpretation and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33451850‑C‑T). Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). In contrast, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar) and SIFT predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign and the SGM‑Consensus as likely benign; the Foldetta protein‑folding stability analysis is unavailable. Overall, the majority of evidence—including the high‑accuracy tools—supports a benign classification. This conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no pathogenic assertion. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | 0.948786 | Disordered | 0.887377 | Binding | 0.393 | 0.782 | 0.875 | 6-33451850-C-T | -5.221 | Likely Benign | 0.121 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.107 | Likely Benign | -0.35 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 3.74 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 3.77 | 5 | 0.3722 | 0.4563 | -1 | 1 | 0.8 | -10.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3977C>A | P1326Q 2D  AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P1326Q is listed in ClinVar (ID 2806103.0) with an “Uncertain” status and is present in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33451851‑C‑A). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and SIFT. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign and the SGM‑Consensus as likely benign; Foldetta results are unavailable. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact. This conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar “Uncertain” classification, which remains inconclusive. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | 0.948786 | Disordered | 0.887377 | Binding | 0.393 | 0.782 | 0.875 | Uncertain | 1 | 6-33451851-C-A | 1 | 6.40e-7 | -5.422 | Likely Benign | 0.128 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.138 | Likely Benign | -0.86 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 3.62 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 3.77 | 5 | 0.1769 | 0.4457 | -1 | 0 | -1.9 | 31.01 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3977C>G | P1326R 2D  AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P1326R is listed in ClinVar (ID 2429486.0) with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. In contrast, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar) and SIFT all predict a pathogenic impact. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is “Likely Benign.” High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote) also benign; Foldetta stability analysis is unavailable. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign effect, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | 0.948786 | Disordered | 0.887377 | Binding | 0.393 | 0.782 | 0.875 | Uncertain | 1 | -5.097 | Likely Benign | 0.240 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.133 | Likely Benign | -0.82 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 3.62 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 3.77 | 5 | 0.1710 | 0.2808 | 0 | -2 | -2.9 | 59.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.3977C>T | P1326L 2D  AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P1326L is listed in ClinVar (ID 1004879.0) with an “Uncertain” clinical significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. In contrast, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar) and SIFT predict a pathogenic impact. The high‑accuracy consensus from SGM (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) classifies the variant as “Likely Benign,” and AlphaMissense‑Optimized also predicts benign. No Foldetta (FoldX‑MD/ Rosetta) stability result is available for this variant. Overall, the majority of evidence—including the high‑confidence SGM consensus and AlphaMissense‑Optimized prediction—supports a benign classification, which does not contradict the current ClinVar status of uncertainty. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | 0.948786 | Disordered | 0.887377 | Binding | 0.393 | 0.782 | 0.875 | Uncertain | 1 | -5.541 | Likely Benign | 0.115 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.117 | Likely Benign | -1.06 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 3.62 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 3.77 | 5 | 0.2723 | 0.6113 | -3 | -3 | 5.4 | 16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.4004G>A | G1335D 2D  AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G1335D is reported in ClinVar as “not listed” and is present in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33451878‑G‑A). Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and ESM1b, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic outcome: PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, classifies the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote) also indicates Likely Pathogenic. Foldetta results are not available for this variant. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple prediction algorithms and the SGM‑Consensus suggests that G1335D is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | 0.891961 | Disordered | 0.967705 | Binding | 0.323 | 0.724 | 0.750 | 6-33451878-G-A | -5.687 | Likely Benign | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.404 | Likely Benign | -4.42 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 2.02 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.77 | 5 | 0.2120 | 0.3702 | -1 | 1 | -3.1 | 58.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.4004G>T | G1335V 2D  AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G1335V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign calls come from REVEL and ESM1b, while pathogenic calls are made by PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, and the SGM‑Consensus also indicates Likely Pathogenic. Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, has no available result for this variant. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, and this assessment does not conflict with the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for G1335V. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | 0.891961 | Disordered | 0.967705 | Binding | 0.323 | 0.724 | 0.750 | -4.982 | Likely Benign | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.394 | Likely Benign | -5.65 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 2.02 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1124 | 0.4195 | -1 | -3 | 4.6 | 42.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.419C>G | S140C 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S140C is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default—predict a pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports it as Likely Pathogenic. Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, has no available result for this variant. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from both general and high‑accuracy predictors indicates that the S140C variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | 0.476583 | Structured | 0.587898 | Binding | 0.321 | 0.896 | 0.625 | -10.103 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.977 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.170 | Likely Benign | -3.11 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.990 | Probably Damaging | 3.49 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.0811 | 0.5709 | 0 | -1 | 3.3 | 16.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.442C>G | P148A 2D  AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P148A is catalogued in gnomAD (ID 6‑33432739‑C‑G) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, PROVEAN, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while pathogenic predictions arise from polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is “Likely Benign” because three of the four contributing tools predict benign. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote) is benign. Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, has no available result for this variant. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign effect. Thus, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | 0.653063 | Disordered | 0.500109 | Binding | 0.372 | 0.837 | 0.625 | 6-33432739-C-G | 1 | 6.33e-7 | -6.890 | Likely Benign | 0.729 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.117 | Likely Benign | -2.31 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.991 | Probably Damaging | 4.00 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 3.61 | 5 | 0.3134 | 0.4123 | -1 | 1 | 3.4 | -26.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.449T>A | L150H 2D  AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L150H is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The high‑accuracy consensus, SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is classified as Likely Pathogenic (3 pathogenic vs. 1 benign). AlphaMissense‑Optimized alone also predicts Pathogenic. Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, has no available result for this variant. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple independent predictors indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status, as none is currently assigned. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | 0.494003 | Structured | 0.505752 | Binding | 0.299 | 0.839 | 0.625 | -14.892 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.303 | Likely Benign | -4.09 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 3.64 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1011 | 0.0519 | -2 | -3 | -7.0 | 23.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.451G>C | D151H 2D  AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant D151H is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is present in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33432748‑G‑C). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools (PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) all predict a pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports it as “Likely Pathogenic.” No Foldetta stability result is available for this variant. Overall, the majority of computational evidence indicates that D151H is most likely pathogenic, which does not contradict the current ClinVar status of uncertainty. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | 0.529623 | Disordered | 0.503277 | Binding | 0.342 | 0.841 | 0.625 | Uncertain | 1 | 6-33432748-G-C | 2 | 1.26e-6 | -11.747 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.994 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.335 | Likely Benign | -3.90 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 3.86 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 3.61 | 5 | 0.1543 | 0.8419 | -1 | 1 | 0.3 | 22.05 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.451G>T | D151Y 2D AIThe SynGAP1 D151Y variant is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote). High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic, and the SGM‑Consensus (derived from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) labels it as Likely Pathogenic. Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, has no available result for this variant. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from both general and high‑accuracy predictors indicates that the D151Y variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | 0.529623 | Disordered | 0.503277 | Binding | 0.342 | 0.841 | 0.625 | -13.174 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.990 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.340 | Likely Benign | -5.16 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 3.85 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0567 | 0.7560 | -4 | -3 | 2.2 | 48.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.463A>T | S155C 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S155C is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, classifies the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Benign, while the SGM‑Consensus remains Likely Pathogenic; Foldetta results are unavailable. Overall, the majority of predictions lean toward pathogenicity, but this conclusion conflicts with the benign prediction from AlphaMissense‑Optimized and the lack of ClinVar evidence. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the prevailing predictions, though the evidence is not unequivocal. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | 0.497853 | Structured | 0.515359 | Binding | 0.292 | 0.787 | 0.500 | -11.903 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.756 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.238 | Likely Benign | -2.53 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.990 | Probably Damaging | 3.78 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0826 | 0.5681 | 0 | -1 | 3.3 | 16.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.467T>G | F156C 2D  AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F156C is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN)—all predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic, and the SGM‑Consensus reports it as “Likely Pathogenic.” No Foldetta stability analysis is available for this variant. Overall, the majority of predictions, including the high‑accuracy tools, indicate that F156C is most likely pathogenic, which is consistent with its ClinVar “Uncertain” classification rather than contradicting it. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | 0.476583 | Structured | 0.521964 | Binding | 0.284 | 0.785 | 0.500 | Uncertain | 1 | -13.658 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.988 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.297 | Likely Benign | -3.54 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.990 | Probably Damaging | 3.92 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.3030 | 0.1291 | -4 | -2 | -0.3 | -44.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.470G>A | R157H 2D  AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R157H (ClinVar ID 2065231.0) is listed as Uncertain in ClinVar and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33432767‑G‑A). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifying the variant as benign, while the SGM Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—yields a tie and is therefore inconclusive. Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, has no reported result for this variant. Overall, the balance of predictions leans toward pathogenic, but the high‑accuracy tools do not provide a definitive verdict. This assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which remains Uncertain. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | 0.483068 | Structured | 0.523978 | Binding | 0.306 | 0.777 | 0.375 | Uncertain | 1 | 6-33432767-G-A | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -10.235 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.604 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.254 | Likely Benign | -2.23 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.987 | Probably Damaging | 3.80 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 3.74 | 4 | 0.2981 | 0.1449 | 2 | 0 | 1.3 | -19.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.488T>G | F163C 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F163C is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM. All other evaluated tools—PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN)—predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic, and the SGM‑Consensus indicates a likely pathogenic status. The Foldetta protein‑folding stability analysis is unavailable for this variant. Overall, the majority of predictions, including the high‑accuracy tools, point to a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is present). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | 0.433034 | Structured | 0.513928 | Binding | 0.325 | 0.686 | 0.375 | -12.221 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.970 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.282 | Likely Benign | -2.99 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.990 | Probably Damaging | 4.01 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2860 | 0.1232 | -4 | -2 | -0.3 | -44.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.508C>T | R170W 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R170W is listed in ClinVar (ID 1310195.0) with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN)—all predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic, and the SGM‑Consensus indicates it is likely pathogenic; Foldetta results are unavailable. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, which is consistent with the ClinVar “Uncertain” classification rather than contradicting it. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | 0.480142 | Structured | 0.492928 | Uncertain | 0.406 | 0.661 | 0.250 | Uncertain | 2 | -11.660 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.978 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.241 | Likely Benign | -4.28 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.849 | Possibly Damaging | 3.84 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 3.74 | 4 | 0.1026 | 0.3469 | 2 | -3 | 3.6 | 30.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.562A>T | S188C 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S188C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect comprise PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default, all of which classify the substitution as deleterious. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments are mixed: AlphaMissense‑Optimized yields an uncertain result, while Foldetta data are unavailable. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the SGM‑Consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic; this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation, as none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | 0.490133 | Structured | 0.428502 | Uncertain | 0.298 | 0.603 | 0.500 | -8.670 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.849 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.111 | Likely Benign | -2.96 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.956 | Probably Damaging | 3.87 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1007 | 0.6737 | 0 | -1 | 3.3 | 16.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.566C>A | P189H 2D  AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P189H is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports it as Likely Pathogenic. No Foldetta stability prediction is available for this variant. Overall, the majority of computational evidence indicates that P189H is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status, as none is currently assigned. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | 0.497853 | Structured | 0.428590 | Uncertain | 0.331 | 0.602 | 0.250 | -9.633 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.298 | Likely Benign | -6.49 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.936 | Probably Damaging | 4.00 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1620 | 0.5327 | 0 | -2 | -1.6 | 40.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.574G>C | A192P 2D  AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A192P is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic). High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also indicates Likely Pathogenic. The Foldetta protein‑folding stability analysis is unavailable for this variant. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from both general and high‑accuracy prediction tools points to a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is present). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | 0.422041 | Structured | 0.428195 | Uncertain | 0.321 | 0.589 | 0.125 | -9.795 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.983 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.245 | Likely Benign | -3.35 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.946 | Probably Damaging | 3.90 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0.1658 | 0.3719 | 1 | -1 | -3.4 | 26.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.593T>A | L198H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L198H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas a majority of tools predict pathogenicity: PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic). Predictions from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for L198H. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which contains no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | 0.444081 | Structured | 0.431715 | Uncertain | 0.572 | 0.485 | 0.125 | -15.650 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.09 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.04 | Ambiguous | 1.07 | Ambiguous | 0.74 | Ambiguous | 0.419 | Likely Benign | -5.91 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.936 | Probably Damaging | 3.33 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1057 | 0.0519 | -2 | -3 | -7.0 | 23.98 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.599T>G | L200W 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L200W is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and Foldetta) predict a pathogenic impact. Two tools (AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Rosetta) provide inconclusive results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN), and Foldetta as Pathogenic, the latter integrating stability predictions from FoldX‑MD and Rosetta. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.366687 | Structured | 0.428168 | Uncertain | 0.687 | 0.453 | 0.125 | -11.550 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.824 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.90 | Destabilizing | 1.0 | 1.95 | Ambiguous | 2.43 | Destabilizing | 1.20 | Destabilizing | 0.200 | Likely Benign | -2.93 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.970 | Probably Damaging | 3.98 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0.0627 | 0.2893 | -2 | -2 | -4.7 | 73.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.602A>T | D201V 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D201V missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, and FATHMM, while those that predict a pathogenic impact are SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Uncertain, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as Uncertain. With the majority of tools indicating pathogenicity and no ClinVar record to contradict this, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.366687 | Structured | 0.428570 | Uncertain | 0.698 | 0.447 | 0.125 | -10.283 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.906 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.87 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.18 | Destabilizing | 1.53 | Ambiguous | 0.31 | Likely Benign | 0.305 | Likely Benign | -5.01 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.946 | Probably Damaging | 4.04 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0.0572 | 0.5207 | -2 | -3 | 7.7 | -15.96 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.607G>C | D203H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D203H missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) as benign. No prediction or folding result is missing or inconclusive. Overall, the predictions are mixed, but the two high‑accuracy tools favor a benign outcome, giving a slight bias toward benign. Thus, the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status (which is currently unreported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.314870 | Structured | 0.427620 | Uncertain | 0.740 | 0.407 | 0.125 | -9.130 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.593 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.00 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.18 | Likely Benign | 0.09 | Likely Benign | -0.04 | Likely Benign | 0.218 | Likely Benign | -3.28 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.936 | Probably Damaging | 3.98 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0.0962 | 0.4815 | 1 | -1 | 0.3 | 22.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.607G>T | D203Y 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D203Y missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions come from SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) as benign. No prediction or folding result is missing or inconclusive. Overall, the majority of individual tools lean toward benign, and two of the three high‑accuracy methods also predict benign, so the variant is most likely benign. This assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.314870 | Structured | 0.427620 | Uncertain | 0.740 | 0.407 | 0.125 | -11.651 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.597 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | -0.36 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.09 | Likely Benign | -0.14 | Likely Benign | 0.05 | Likely Benign | 0.260 | Likely Benign | -4.38 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.936 | Probably Damaging | 3.96 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.0382 | 0.4436 | -4 | -3 | 2.2 | 48.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.622C>G | P208A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P208A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic outcome are FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), and SIFT. Predictions that are inconclusive are Rosetta and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely benign, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a benign effect, and this is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation; there is no contradiction with ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | PH | 0.271506 | Structured | 0.399506 | Uncertain | 0.864 | 0.345 | 0.125 | -5.623 | Likely Benign | 0.172 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 2.19 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 1.31 | Ambiguous | 1.75 | Ambiguous | 1.03 | Destabilizing | 0.245 | Likely Benign | -6.80 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.991 | Probably Damaging | 3.80 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 0.3727 | 0.4390 | 1 | -1 | 3.4 | -26.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.631A>T | S211C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S211C is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and premPS, whereas a separate group predicts pathogenicity: PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and ESM1b. Two tools (Rosetta and AlphaMissense‑Default) return uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, Foldetta as benign, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic. Because the consensus of the most reliable predictors is split (two benign, one pathogenic) and the overall tool distribution is evenly divided, the variant’s impact remains ambiguous. Based on the available predictions, the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this change. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | PH | 0.209395 | Structured | 0.389893 | Uncertain | 0.846 | 0.300 | 0.125 | -10.567 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.547 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.28 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.63 | Ambiguous | 0.46 | Likely Benign | 0.11 | Likely Benign | 0.263 | Likely Benign | -4.14 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.908 | Possibly Damaging | 3.89 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1292 | 0.5638 | 0 | -1 | 3.3 | 16.06 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.635C>G | S212C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S212C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, premPS, and FATHMM, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Predictions that are inconclusive are Rosetta and Foldetta. The high‑accuracy consensus methods reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple independent predictors indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.158265 | Structured | 0.381517 | Uncertain | 0.846 | 0.278 | 0.125 | -11.656 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.981 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.16 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.98 | Ambiguous | 0.57 | Ambiguous | 0.47 | Likely Benign | 0.840 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.29 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.990 | Probably Damaging | 5.73 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0785 | 0.6270 | 0 | -1 | 3.3 | 16.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.644G>C | G215A 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G215A is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The only tool predicting a benign outcome is FATHMM. Predictions that are uncertain or inconclusive are Foldetta, Rosetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta is uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence indicates that G215A is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.155435 | Structured | 0.382818 | Uncertain | 0.791 | 0.291 | 0.000 | -8.930 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.36 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 1.35 | Ambiguous | 1.86 | Ambiguous | 0.59 | Ambiguous | 0.874 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.08 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 5.61 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0.3897 | 0.5525 | 1 | 0 | 2.2 | 14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.718G>C | D240H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D240H missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS and FATHMM, whereas the majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic impact; FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta are uncertain. High‑accuracy methods give a pathogenic verdict: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the consensus of the available predictions indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is present). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.127496 | Structured | 0.343480 | Uncertain | 0.822 | 0.333 | 0.000 | -14.551 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.990 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.14 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.61 | Ambiguous | 0.88 | Ambiguous | 0.19 | Likely Benign | 0.865 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.12 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 5.78 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1223 | 0.5398 | 1 | -1 | 0.3 | 22.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.718G>T | D240Y 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D240Y missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from FoldX, premPS, and FATHMM; pathogenic predictions come from REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is also pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, while Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is inconclusive and therefore not considered evidence. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of reliable predictors indicate a pathogenic effect for D240Y. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of a ClinVar classification, so there is no contradiction with existing clinical data. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.127496 | Structured | 0.343480 | Uncertain | 0.822 | 0.333 | 0.000 | -16.890 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.985 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.29 | Likely Benign | 0.3 | 1.07 | Ambiguous | 0.68 | Ambiguous | -0.01 | Likely Benign | 0.899 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.90 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 5.77 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0439 | 0.4932 | -4 | -3 | 2.2 | 48.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.726G>C | W242C 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 W242C missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that are uncertain or inconclusive are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS, and no tools predict a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Based on the collective predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic. This assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, as ClinVar has not yet classified the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.328603 | Structured | 0.352582 | Uncertain | 0.847 | 0.341 | 0.000 | -13.117 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.77 | Ambiguous | 0.4 | 1.62 | Ambiguous | 1.70 | Ambiguous | 0.63 | Ambiguous | 0.889 | Likely Pathogenic | -11.80 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.887 | Possibly Damaging | 1.52 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.3626 | 0.1617 | -8 | -2 | 3.4 | -83.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.726G>T | W242C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W242C is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that are uncertain or inconclusive are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS, and no tools predict a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Based on the collective predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic. This assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, as ClinVar has not yet classified the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.328603 | Structured | 0.352582 | Uncertain | 0.847 | 0.341 | 0.000 | -13.117 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.77 | Ambiguous | 0.4 | 1.62 | Ambiguous | 1.70 | Ambiguous | 0.63 | Ambiguous | 0.889 | Likely Pathogenic | -11.80 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.887 | Possibly Damaging | 1.52 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.3626 | 0.1617 | -8 | -2 | 3.4 | -83.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.743G>A | R248Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R248Q is catalogued in gnomAD (ID 6‑33435594‑G‑A) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: benign predictions come from FoldX and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic predictions are made by REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic). Uncertain results are reported by Rosetta and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta remains Uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for R248Q, and this conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which contains no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.513880 | Disordered | 0.267126 | Uncertain | 0.781 | 0.346 | 0.250 | 6-33435594-G-A | 2 | 1.24e-6 | -10.573 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.979 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.45 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 1.67 | Ambiguous | 1.06 | Ambiguous | 1.05 | Destabilizing | 0.739 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.34 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.715 | Possibly Damaging | 5.74 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 3.41 | 14 | 0.2572 | 0.2549 | 1 | 1 | 1.0 | -28.06 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.752A>T | K251M 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 K251M missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, and FATHMM. Those that predict pathogenicity are REVEL, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The high‑accuracy assessment shows AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive, and Foldetta predicts a benign effect. Overall, the evidence is evenly split between benign and pathogenic predictions, with the most reliable high‑accuracy tools leaning toward a benign outcome. Thus, the variant is most likely benign based on current predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | PH | 0.447574 | Structured | 0.226632 | Uncertain | 0.758 | 0.312 | 0.125 | -10.678 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.796 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.14 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.10 | Likely Benign | 0.12 | Likely Benign | 0.05 | Likely Benign | 0.751 | Likely Pathogenic | -2.36 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.970 | Probably Damaging | 5.73 | Benign | 0.05 | Affected | 0.1271 | 0.3475 | 0 | -1 | 5.8 | 3.02 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.755C>A | P252H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 P252H missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, while the remaining evaluated algorithms (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is uncertain. No other high‑confidence stability predictions are available. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that P252H is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which is currently absent. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.461924 | Structured | 0.211606 | Uncertain | 0.753 | 0.304 | 0.250 | -11.991 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.06 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.96 | Ambiguous | 1.51 | Ambiguous | 0.82 | Ambiguous | 0.845 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.27 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.936 | Probably Damaging | 5.76 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1592 | 0.4128 | 0 | -2 | -1.6 | 40.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.761A>T | K254M 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant K254M is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show discordant results: benign predictions come from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic predictions are reported by SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further highlight the conflict: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts benign. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Overall, the majority of tools and the high‑accuracy consensus lean toward a pathogenic effect, and this assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for it. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.513880 | Disordered | 0.207751 | Uncertain | 0.799 | 0.285 | 0.375 | -12.832 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | -0.35 | Likely Benign | 0.5 | 0.48 | Likely Benign | 0.07 | Likely Benign | 0.23 | Likely Benign | 0.864 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.08 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.970 | Probably Damaging | 5.78 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1073 | 0.3562 | 0 | -1 | 5.8 | 3.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.764A>C | D255A 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D255A missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS and FATHMM, while the majority of tools (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus “Likely Pathogenic” vote) predict a pathogenic impact. Predictions from FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta are uncertain and therefore do not contribute evidence. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the lack of benign consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment is not contradicted by any ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | 0.501700 | Disordered | 0.219132 | Uncertain | 0.801 | 0.273 | 0.250 | -11.789 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.48 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.04 | Ambiguous | 1.26 | Ambiguous | 0.35 | Likely Benign | 0.829 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.85 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 5.80 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.3363 | 0.4805 | 0 | -2 | 5.3 | -44.01 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.764A>T | D255V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant D255V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: benign predictions come from premPS and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions are made by SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Uncertain results are reported by FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta. High‑accuracy methods reinforce the pathogenic interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, remains Uncertain. Overall, the consensus of available predictions points to a pathogenic effect for D255V, and this conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation (no contradiction). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | 0.501700 | Disordered | 0.219132 | Uncertain | 0.801 | 0.273 | 0.250 | -13.575 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.76 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.07 | Ambiguous | 1.42 | Ambiguous | 0.16 | Likely Benign | 0.895 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.77 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 5.75 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0684 | 0.5162 | -2 | -3 | 7.7 | -15.96 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.766A>C | N256H 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant N256H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and FATHMM. Those that predict pathogenicity are REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic). The high‑accuracy methods give a mixed picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates likely pathogenic, whereas Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts benign. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.414856 | Structured | 0.234105 | Uncertain | 0.826 | 0.271 | 0.250 | -8.090 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.990 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.56 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 0.26 | Likely Benign | 0.41 | Likely Benign | 0.08 | Likely Benign | 0.698 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.06 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 5.82 | Benign | 0.05 | Affected | 0.1233 | 0.5646 | 2 | 1 | 0.3 | 23.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.766A>T | N256Y 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant N256Y is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, and FATHMM, whereas the majority of tools—REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus—label it pathogenic. The high‑accuracy methods give a mixed picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic, while Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts benign. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from standard predictors and the two high‑accuracy pathogenic calls suggests that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.414856 | Structured | 0.234105 | Uncertain | 0.826 | 0.271 | 0.250 | -10.881 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.990 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.17 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | -0.80 | Ambiguous | -0.32 | Likely Benign | 0.30 | Likely Benign | 0.868 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.85 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 5.83 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0493 | 0.5881 | -2 | -2 | 2.2 | 49.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.767A>T | N256I 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant N256I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include Rosetta, premPS, and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic). High‑accuracy methods give a pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, while Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.414856 | Structured | 0.234105 | Uncertain | 0.826 | 0.271 | 0.250 | -14.050 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.64 | Ambiguous | 0.4 | 0.45 | Likely Benign | 0.55 | Ambiguous | 0.31 | Likely Benign | 0.849 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.91 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 5.87 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0596 | 0.6260 | -2 | -3 | 8.0 | -0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.769A>T | S257C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S257C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions (premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, Foldetta, Rosetta) and pathogenic predictions (REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar). The high‑accuracy consensus methods—AlphaMissense‑Optimized, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and Foldetta—each indicate a benign effect. No folding‑stability assessment is available beyond the benign Foldetta result. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar assertion. Thus, the variant is most likely benign, and this is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which has no entry for it. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.384043 | Structured | 0.258293 | Uncertain | 0.847 | 0.272 | 0.250 | -3.553 | Likely Benign | 0.189 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.50 | Ambiguous | 0.4 | -0.33 | Likely Benign | 0.09 | Likely Benign | -0.46 | Likely Benign | 0.611 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.02 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 5.76 | Benign | 0.18 | Tolerated | 0.0880 | 0.5151 | 0 | -1 | 3.3 | 16.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.773G>C | R258P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R258P is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Consensus from multiple in silico predictors indicates a pathogenic effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity, while only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. Predictions of uncertain status come from FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta. High‑accuracy tools reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta remains inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence supports a pathogenic classification for R258P, and this assessment does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.295083 | Structured | 0.293667 | Uncertain | 0.894 | 0.260 | 0.250 | -14.293 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.26 | Ambiguous | 0.4 | 0.92 | Ambiguous | 1.09 | Ambiguous | 1.00 | Destabilizing | 0.924 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.83 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 5.79 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.2148 | 0.4557 | 0 | -2 | 2.9 | -59.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.776G>A | R259Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R259Q is catalogued in gnomAD (6‑33437681‑G‑A) but has no entry in ClinVar. In silico assessment shows a consensus of pathogenicity: 9 of 11 evaluated tools (REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a deleterious effect, while only FATHMM indicates a benign outcome. Predictions of protein‑stability change are inconclusive, with FoldX, Rosetta and the combined Foldetta method returning uncertain results. High‑accuracy predictors reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also classifies the variant as likely pathogenic; Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the computational evidence strongly favors a pathogenic interpretation, and this is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.222385 | Structured | 0.338208 | Uncertain | 0.885 | 0.255 | 0.250 | 6-33437681-G-A | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -12.598 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.966 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.19 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 1.30 | Ambiguous | 1.25 | Ambiguous | 1.40 | Destabilizing | 0.851 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.68 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.978 | Probably Damaging | 5.81 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 3.39 | 15 | 0.3329 | 0.2703 | 1 | 1 | 1.0 | -28.06 | 258.7 | 52.8 | 0.1 | 0.1 | -0.3 | 0.4 | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The guanidinium group of Arg259, located at the beginning of an anti-parallel β sheet strand (res. Arg259-Arg272), forms salt bridges with the carboxylate groups of Asp684 at the end of an α helix (res. Ile683-Gln702, GAP domain) and Asp261 on the same β strand. The Arg259 side chain also frequently forms hydrogen bonds with the backbone carbonyl groups of Ser257, Asn256, and Asp255. In the variant simulations, the carboxamide group of the Gln259 side chain cannot form salt bridges or maintain hydrogen bonding with the carboxylate group of Asp684, which could affect the tertiary structure assembly between the C2 and GAP domains. Notably, the amino group of the Lys254 side chain maintains a salt bridge with Asp684 and Glu244 throughout the variant simulations, but this interaction is not maintained in the WT simulations. Thus, the partially or loosely α helical conformation of a lysine-containing loop (res. Lys251-Ser257), which extends to a nearby α helix (res. Met414-Asn426), could be stabilized due to the residue swap. | ||||||||||||||
| c.776G>C | R259P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R259P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining 13 tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods further support this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, labels it Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts a pathogenic effect. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective computational evidence, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.222385 | Structured | 0.338208 | Uncertain | 0.885 | 0.255 | 0.250 | -14.876 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 6.34 | Destabilizing | 1.6 | 3.78 | Destabilizing | 5.06 | Destabilizing | 1.16 | Destabilizing | 0.902 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.43 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 5.84 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2051 | 0.5249 | 0 | -2 | 2.9 | -59.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.779T>A | V260E 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V260E is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifying the variant as benign, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) labeling it likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicting a benign impact on protein stability. Overall, the majority of computational evidence points toward a pathogenic interpretation, and this conclusion is not contradicted by the ClinVar status. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by the ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.254060 | Structured | 0.382651 | Uncertain | 0.888 | 0.259 | 0.250 | -9.516 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.667 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | -0.02 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.32 | Likely Benign | 0.15 | Likely Benign | 1.10 | Destabilizing | 0.848 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.66 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.991 | Probably Damaging | 5.79 | Benign | 0.09 | Tolerated | 0.0846 | 0.1636 | -2 | -2 | -7.7 | 29.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.782A>C | D261A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D261A missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (status: None) and has no entries in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS and FATHMM, while the majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Given the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the lack of conflicting evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status (which is currently unreported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.284882 | Structured | 0.422514 | Uncertain | 0.883 | 0.264 | 0.125 | -11.426 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.913 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.70 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 1.46 | Ambiguous | 1.58 | Ambiguous | 0.04 | Likely Benign | 0.839 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.59 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 5.80 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 0.2785 | 0.4577 | 0 | -2 | 5.3 | -44.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.782A>T | D261V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant D261V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS, SIFT, and FATHMM, while those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the majority of available predictions lean toward pathogenicity, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.284882 | Structured | 0.422514 | Uncertain | 0.883 | 0.264 | 0.125 | -12.138 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.923 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.72 | Ambiguous | 0.6 | -0.68 | Ambiguous | 0.52 | Ambiguous | -0.01 | Likely Benign | 0.869 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.50 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 5.73 | Benign | 0.08 | Tolerated | 0.0553 | 0.4734 | -2 | -3 | 7.7 | -15.96 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.784A>C | N262H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N262H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, Rosetta, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Benign). Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, and polyPhen‑2 HumVar. FoldX and Foldetta results are uncertain, providing no clear direction. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Benign, the SGM‑Consensus as Likely Benign, and Foldetta as Uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact for this variant, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.284882 | Structured | 0.399879 | Uncertain | 0.912 | 0.240 | 0.000 | -6.932 | Likely Benign | 0.154 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 1.82 | Ambiguous | 0.5 | 0.41 | Likely Benign | 1.12 | Ambiguous | 0.33 | Likely Benign | 0.694 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.44 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 5.81 | Benign | 0.41 | Tolerated | 0.1122 | 0.4860 | 2 | 1 | 0.3 | 23.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.784A>T | N262Y 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N262Y is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that agree on a pathogenic effect are REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and ESM1b. The remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, AlphaMissense‑Default) are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of predictions (seven pathogenic vs. three benign) lean toward a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.284882 | Structured | 0.399879 | Uncertain | 0.912 | 0.240 | 0.000 | -12.177 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.490 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 1.86 | Ambiguous | 0.5 | 0.52 | Ambiguous | 1.19 | Ambiguous | 0.36 | Likely Benign | 0.858 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.48 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 5.85 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.0445 | 0.3877 | -2 | -2 | 2.2 | 49.07 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.785A>T | N262I 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N262I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include premPS and FATHMM, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic outcome: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Predictions from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized are uncertain and therefore treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy methods give an uncertain result for AlphaMissense‑Optimized, a pathogenic consensus from SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and an uncertain result for Foldetta. Overall, the evidence points to a pathogenic effect for the variant, and this assessment does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.284882 | Structured | 0.399879 | Uncertain | 0.912 | 0.240 | 0.000 | -15.203 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.868 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.21 | Ambiguous | 0.4 | 0.54 | Ambiguous | 0.88 | Ambiguous | 0.09 | Likely Benign | 0.777 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.79 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 5.88 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.0449 | 0.4638 | -2 | -3 | 8.0 | -0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.787G>A | V263M 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V263M is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Benign). In contrast, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar) and SIFT predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments are consistent: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Benign; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates Likely Benign; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) reports Benign. No conflicting evidence is present. **Based on the aggregate predictions, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported).** Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.268042 | Structured | 0.356141 | Uncertain | 0.918 | 0.257 | 0.000 | -5.956 | Likely Benign | 0.218 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.20 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.24 | Likely Benign | -0.02 | Likely Benign | 0.43 | Likely Benign | 0.444 | Likely Benign | -0.95 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 5.84 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 0.0665 | 0.3545 | 2 | 1 | -2.3 | 32.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.788T>A | V263E 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 V263E missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: FATHMM predicts the variant as benign, while the remaining twelve tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default—classify it as pathogenic. AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates “Likely Pathogenic,” and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for V263E, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.268042 | Structured | 0.356141 | Uncertain | 0.918 | 0.257 | 0.000 | -13.498 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.809 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.04 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 2.18 | Destabilizing | 2.11 | Destabilizing | 1.99 | Destabilizing | 0.862 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.84 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.991 | Probably Damaging | 5.96 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.0886 | 0.1436 | -2 | -2 | -7.7 | 29.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.790C>A | L264I 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant L264I is not reported in ClinVar and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33437695‑C‑A). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default all predict a pathogenic outcome. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, classifies the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while the SGM Consensus remains pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, yields an uncertain result. Overall, the balance of evidence—six pathogenic versus three benign predictions, a pathogenic SGM Consensus, and an uncertain Foldetta—suggests that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.185198 | Structured | 0.323473 | Uncertain | 0.939 | 0.264 | 0.000 | 6-33437695-C-A | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -10.945 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.638 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 1.90 | Ambiguous | 0.5 | 0.84 | Ambiguous | 1.37 | Ambiguous | 0.95 | Ambiguous | 0.418 | Likely Benign | -1.84 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 0.66 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 3.38 | 18 | 0.0764 | 0.2630 | 2 | 2 | 0.7 | 0.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.790C>G | L264V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L264V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; all other evaluated algorithms (SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic outcome, while Rosetta remains uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments further support a pathogenic interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) classifies the variant as Pathogenic. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for L264V, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.185198 | Structured | 0.323473 | Uncertain | 0.939 | 0.264 | 0.000 | -10.621 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.630 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 2.55 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 1.62 | Ambiguous | 2.09 | Destabilizing | 1.24 | Destabilizing | 0.444 | Likely Benign | -2.76 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 0.73 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1280 | 0.2289 | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.793A>G | K265E 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 K265E missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, and Foldetta. Those that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Predictions that are uncertain or inconclusive are AlphaMissense‑Optimized, FoldX, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Overall, the majority of evaluated tools (eight pathogenic vs. three benign) indicate a pathogenic effect. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar classification exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.209395 | Structured | 0.309758 | Uncertain | 0.936 | 0.275 | 0.000 | -12.163 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.952 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.63 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 0.00 | Likely Benign | 0.32 | Likely Benign | 0.95 | Ambiguous | 0.461 | Likely Benign | -2.79 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 1.94 | Pathogenic | 0.05 | Affected | 0.3801 | 0.0882 | 0 | 1 | 0.4 | 0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.794A>G | K265R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K265R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Consensus predictions from multiple in silico tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions come from polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also reports benign. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the aggregate evidence, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status, as none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.209395 | Structured | 0.309758 | Uncertain | 0.936 | 0.275 | 0.000 | -3.366 | Likely Benign | 0.136 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.04 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.44 | Likely Benign | -0.20 | Likely Benign | 0.30 | Likely Benign | 0.223 | Likely Benign | -1.08 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 1.90 | Pathogenic | 0.36 | Tolerated | 0.4713 | 0.0976 | 3 | 2 | -0.6 | 28.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.796C>G | L266V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 L266V missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are premPS, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and FATHMM. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta give uncertain results and are therefore considered unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive (2 benign vs 2 pathogenic) and Foldetta is also inconclusive. Consequently, the variant is most likely benign based on the current predictions, and this assessment does not contradict ClinVar, which has no reported status for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.232838 | Structured | 0.297157 | Uncertain | 0.948 | 0.264 | 0.000 | -8.586 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.153 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 1.71 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.97 | Ambiguous | 1.34 | Ambiguous | 1.32 | Destabilizing | 0.193 | Likely Benign | -2.20 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 2.37 | Pathogenic | 0.11 | Tolerated | 0.1152 | 0.2456 | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.799T>G | W267G 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W267G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly classify it as pathogenic: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy methods corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, with no contradiction to its ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.216401 | Structured | 0.298060 | Uncertain | 0.943 | 0.274 | 0.000 | -15.020 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.993 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 4.40 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 3.99 | Destabilizing | 4.20 | Destabilizing | 1.20 | Destabilizing | 0.678 | Likely Pathogenic | -11.95 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 1.96 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 0.4049 | 0.1481 | -7 | -2 | 0.5 | -129.16 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.800G>T | W267L 2D  AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W267L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity unanimously classify the variant as deleterious: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign effect. Uncertain or inconclusive results come from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS, which are treated as unavailable evidence. High‑accuracy assessments further support a damaging effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic,” while Foldetta’s stability prediction is uncertain. Overall, the evidence strongly indicates that W267L is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.216401 | Structured | 0.298060 | Uncertain | 0.943 | 0.274 | 0.000 | -13.670 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.990 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.19 | Ambiguous | 0.7 | 1.31 | Ambiguous | 1.25 | Ambiguous | 0.75 | Ambiguous | 0.628 | Likely Pathogenic | -11.95 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 1.93 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.2122 | 0.2843 | -2 | -2 | 4.7 | -73.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.802A>T | I268F 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I268F is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity, while the SGM‑Consensus score is “Likely Pathogenic.” No tool in the dataset predicts a benign outcome; only Rosetta and Foldetta are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) remains uncertain. Overall, the consensus of available predictions strongly supports a pathogenic classification for I268F, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation (none exists). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.216401 | Structured | 0.314336 | Uncertain | 0.951 | 0.264 | 0.000 | -11.426 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.968 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.85 | Destabilizing | 0.7 | 0.59 | Ambiguous | 1.72 | Ambiguous | 1.00 | Destabilizing | 0.685 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.68 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 1.53 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0427 | 0.2158 | 1 | 0 | -1.7 | 34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.803T>A | I268N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I268N is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all agree that the variant is deleterious: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify it as pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, indicates a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. All available predictions are concordant and supportive. Based on these computational assessments, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any existing ClinVar annotation (none is present). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.216401 | Structured | 0.314336 | Uncertain | 0.951 | 0.264 | 0.000 | -13.664 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.48 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 3.17 | Destabilizing | 3.33 | Destabilizing | 2.21 | Destabilizing | 0.812 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.26 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.51 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0708 | 0.0142 | -2 | -3 | -8.0 | 0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.803T>G | I268S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I268S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all agree that the variant is deleterious: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify it as pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, indicates a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. All available predictions are concordant and supportive. Based on these computational assessments, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any existing ClinVar annotation (none is present). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.216401 | Structured | 0.314336 | Uncertain | 0.951 | 0.264 | 0.000 | -13.032 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 4.93 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 4.54 | Destabilizing | 4.74 | Destabilizing | 2.10 | Destabilizing | 0.841 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.34 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 1.53 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2037 | 0.0530 | -1 | -2 | -5.3 | -26.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.804C>G | I268M 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 I268M missense variant is catalogued in gnomAD (ID 6‑33437709‑C‑G) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools largely disagree: benign predictions come from FoldX and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas the remaining evaluated algorithms (REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv/HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) all indicate pathogenicity. Rosetta and Foldetta provide inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifying the variant as benign, whereas the SGM Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—labels it as likely pathogenic. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from the majority of prediction tools points to a pathogenic effect, which is consistent with the lack of a ClinVar classification but does not contradict any existing ClinVar status (none). Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this prediction does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.216401 | Structured | 0.314336 | Uncertain | 0.951 | 0.264 | 0.000 | 6-33437709-C-G | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -9.721 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.739 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.12 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 0.95 | Ambiguous | 0.54 | Ambiguous | 1.32 | Destabilizing | 0.622 | Likely Pathogenic | -2.58 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.52 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 3.38 | 19 | 0.0579 | 0.2145 | 1 | 2 | -2.6 | 18.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.806T>A | I269K 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I269K is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: SIFT is the sole benign predictor, whereas the remaining methods—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the change as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also indicates pathogenicity, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is inconclusive. FoldX and Rosetta individually report uncertain effects, and Foldetta remains unavailable. Overall, the consensus of the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.216401 | Structured | 0.343787 | Uncertain | 0.937 | 0.244 | 0.125 | -14.609 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.45 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.86 | Ambiguous | 1.66 | Ambiguous | 1.55 | Destabilizing | 0.763 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.10 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.76 | Pathogenic | 0.06 | Tolerated | 0.0878 | 0.0713 | -2 | -3 | -8.4 | 15.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.806T>G | I269R 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I269R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: the benign group contains only SIFT, whereas the pathogenic group includes SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. FoldX and Rosetta give uncertain results, and Foldetta is also uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as unavailable. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.216401 | Structured | 0.343787 | Uncertain | 0.937 | 0.244 | 0.125 | -14.567 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.994 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.34 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.99 | Ambiguous | 1.67 | Ambiguous | 1.50 | Destabilizing | 0.765 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.23 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.69 | Pathogenic | 0.07 | Tolerated | 0.1108 | 0.0870 | -2 | -3 | -9.0 | 43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.807A>G | I269M 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I269M is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify it as benign include PROVEAN and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas REVEL, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default predict it to be pathogenic. Five tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and ESM1b) give uncertain results. High‑accuracy methods give mixed evidence: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports a benign effect, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) predicts pathogenicity, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of predictions support a pathogenic impact, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.216401 | Structured | 0.343787 | Uncertain | 0.937 | 0.244 | 0.125 | -7.863 | In-Between | 0.715 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.91 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.66 | Ambiguous | 1.29 | Ambiguous | 0.94 | Ambiguous | 0.507 | Likely Pathogenic | -2.19 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.75 | Pathogenic | 0.05 | Affected | 0.0580 | 0.2283 | 2 | 1 | -2.6 | 18.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.808G>A | E270K 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E270K is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FoldX, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Two tools give uncertain results: Foldetta (a combined FoldX‑MD/Rosetta stability assessment) and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Based on the overall consensus of the available predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, which is consistent with the lack of ClinVar reporting and gnomAD absence. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.144935 | Structured | 0.382573 | Uncertain | 0.938 | 0.231 | 0.125 | -14.466 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | -0.06 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 2.26 | Destabilizing | 1.10 | Ambiguous | 0.71 | Ambiguous | 0.530 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.68 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 1.68 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.2296 | 0.4251 | 0 | 1 | -0.4 | -0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.808G>C | E270Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E270Q missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (status: None) and has no entry in gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, and premPS, whereas the majority of tools predict pathogenicity: PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates several high‑accuracy predictors, classifies the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods give the following results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is Uncertain; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is Uncertain. Rosetta alone is Uncertain, and Foldetta’s uncertainty reflects limited stability change evidence. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, which currently has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.144935 | Structured | 0.382573 | Uncertain | 0.938 | 0.231 | 0.125 | -11.096 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.886 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.00 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 1.00 | Ambiguous | 0.50 | Ambiguous | 0.46 | Likely Benign | 0.418 | Likely Benign | -2.76 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 1.65 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 0.1044 | 0.4015 | 2 | 2 | 0.0 | -0.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.809A>C | E270A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E270A missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools cluster into three groups: benign predictions are made only by premPS; pathogenic predictions are made by SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; and three tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta) give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic, while Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a deleterious effect. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.144935 | Structured | 0.382573 | Uncertain | 0.938 | 0.231 | 0.125 | -13.618 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.956 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.64 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 0.77 | Ambiguous | 0.71 | Ambiguous | 0.41 | Likely Benign | 0.547 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.52 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 1.61 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.4122 | 0.3951 | 0 | -1 | 5.3 | -58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.811G>A | A271T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A271T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only REVEL, whereas the remaining evidence—premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—consistently predict pathogenicity. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta are inconclusive, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized also yields an uncertain result. High‑accuracy assessments show that the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote) predicts pathogenicity, while AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Foldetta remain unavailable. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of reliable predictors classify the variant as pathogenic, and this conclusion does not conflict with the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for A271T. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.125101 | Structured | 0.413873 | Uncertain | 0.939 | 0.220 | 0.125 | -9.564 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.934 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.59 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.54 | Ambiguous | 0.57 | Ambiguous | 1.00 | Destabilizing | 0.498 | Likely Benign | -3.68 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.66 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1076 | 0.4691 | 1 | 0 | -2.5 | 30.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.811G>T | A271S 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant A271S is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Predictions that are inconclusive are Foldetta and Rosetta. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (derived from the majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for A271S, which contrasts with the ClinVar designation of uncertain significance. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.125101 | Structured | 0.413873 | Uncertain | 0.939 | 0.220 | 0.125 | Uncertain | 1 | -9.552 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.629 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.19 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 1.47 | Ambiguous | 0.83 | Ambiguous | 1.14 | Destabilizing | 0.453 | Likely Benign | -2.76 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 0.64 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 0.2260 | 0.3312 | 1 | 1 | -2.6 | 16.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.812C>G | A271G 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A271G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is classified as Likely Pathogenic. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta provide uncertain or unavailable stability results and are not considered evidence for or against pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as pathogenic, and Foldetta as unavailable. Overall, the balance of evidence (seven pathogenic versus three benign predictions) indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.125101 | Structured | 0.413873 | Uncertain | 0.939 | 0.220 | 0.125 | -9.508 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.183 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 1.73 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.43 | Ambiguous | 1.58 | Ambiguous | 1.31 | Destabilizing | 0.434 | Likely Benign | -3.68 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 0.89 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1869 | 0.2388 | 1 | 0 | -2.2 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.812C>T | A271V 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A271V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, FoldX, premPS, and Foldetta, whereas pathogenic predictions arise from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Two tools give uncertain results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Rosetta. High‑accuracy assessments further clarify the picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains inconclusive; the SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, labels the variant as Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts a benign effect. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.125101 | Structured | 0.413873 | Uncertain | 0.939 | 0.220 | 0.125 | -8.185 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.940 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | -0.22 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 0.78 | Ambiguous | 0.28 | Likely Benign | 0.37 | Likely Benign | 0.466 | Likely Benign | -3.68 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 0.69 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0.0986 | 0.4409 | 0 | 0 | 2.4 | 28.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.814C>G | R272G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R272G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: benign predictions are limited to REVEL, whereas pathogenic predictions are made by FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain results come from Rosetta and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports “Likely Pathogenic,” and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.071867 | Structured | 0.425620 | Uncertain | 0.925 | 0.215 | 0.125 | -11.540 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.831 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 3.40 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 1.94 | Ambiguous | 2.67 | Destabilizing | 1.06 | Destabilizing | 0.479 | Likely Benign | -4.57 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 1.75 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.3082 | 0.3062 | -3 | -2 | 4.1 | -99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.815G>A | R272Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R272Q is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33437720‑G‑A). Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and PROVEAN. Those that predict pathogenicity are premPS, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM. The high‑accuracy methods give the following results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive; and Foldetta predicts benign. With the majority of high‑accuracy tools supporting a benign effect, the variant is most likely benign, which does not contradict its current ClinVar status of uncertain significance. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.071867 | Structured | 0.425620 | Uncertain | 0.925 | 0.215 | 0.125 | Uncertain | 2 | 6-33437720-G-A | 14 | 8.67e-6 | -9.559 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.286 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.73 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.15 | Likely Benign | 0.44 | Likely Benign | 1.00 | Destabilizing | 0.321 | Likely Benign | -1.81 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 1.88 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 3.38 | 19 | 0.2966 | 0.1973 | 1 | 1 | 1.0 | -28.06 | 255.7 | 52.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.2 | 0.1 | X | Uncertain | The guanidinium group of Arg272, located at the end of an anti-parallel β sheet strand (res. Arg259-Arg272), is stably maintained in an upright and outward position via stacking with the indole ring of the Trp362 side chain in another β strand (res. Thr359-Pro364). In the WT simulations, Arg272 forms hydrogen bonds with the glycine-rich Ω loop residues (res. Val365-Pro398, e.g., Gly380) and creates a salt bridge with the carboxylate group of the Asp304 side chain.In the variant simulations, the carboxamide group of the Gln272 side chain does not stack with the indole ring of Trp362 as stably as the guanidinium group of Arg272 in the WT. Consequently, the Gln272 side chain is freer to interact with the loop residues than Arg272, potentially negatively affecting the dynamic SynGAP-membrane association. Additionally, Arg272 faces the RasGTPase interface, so the residue swap could impact the SynGAP-Ras complex formation and GTPase activation. | ||||||||||||||
| c.815G>T | R272L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 R272L missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, and premPS. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain or inconclusive results come from FoldX, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, while AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Foldetta remain uncertain. Overall, the majority of evaluated tools predict a pathogenic impact. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.071867 | Structured | 0.425620 | Uncertain | 0.925 | 0.215 | 0.125 | -10.796 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.796 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.66 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | -0.46 | Likely Benign | 0.60 | Ambiguous | 0.41 | Likely Benign | 0.470 | Likely Benign | -4.57 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 1.75 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1691 | 0.4230 | -3 | -2 | 8.3 | -43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.820C>G | L274V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L274V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect comprise FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates the majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is classified as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while both the SGM‑Consensus and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predict pathogenicity. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple independent tools points to a pathogenic impact for L274V. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of a ClinVar entry, so there is no contradiction with existing clinical annotations. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.066181 | Structured | 0.377483 | Uncertain | 0.866 | 0.195 | 0.250 | -5.634 | Likely Benign | 0.593 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 2.13 | Destabilizing | 0.6 | 2.22 | Destabilizing | 2.18 | Destabilizing | 0.99 | Ambiguous | 0.378 | Likely Benign | -2.56 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 0.10 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0.1448 | 0.1860 | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.829A>G | K277E 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K277E is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta. Tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; premPS is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic, while Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts benign. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Overall, the majority of tools (10/13) predict pathogenicity, whereas only three predict benign. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current predictions, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.061840 | Structured | 0.321811 | Uncertain | 0.649 | 0.247 | 0.250 | -14.886 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.994 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | -0.14 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.18 | Likely Benign | 0.02 | Likely Benign | 0.51 | Ambiguous | 0.694 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.68 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 1.85 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.3462 | 0.0492 | 0 | 1 | 0.4 | 0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.830A>G | K277R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K277R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), and FATHMM. Rosetta gives an uncertain result. High‑accuracy methods give a benign prediction from AlphaMissense‑Optimized and from Foldetta; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive because it is a 2‑vs‑2 split. Overall, the majority of evidence (7 benign vs. 5 pathogenic) supports a benign classification. This consensus does not contradict any ClinVar annotation, as no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.061840 | Structured | 0.321811 | Uncertain | 0.649 | 0.247 | 0.250 | -6.652 | Likely Benign | 0.156 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | -0.01 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.53 | Ambiguous | 0.26 | Likely Benign | 0.06 | Likely Benign | 0.518 | Likely Pathogenic | -2.76 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 1.83 | Pathogenic | 0.06 | Tolerated | 0.4232 | 0.0678 | 3 | 2 | -0.6 | 28.01 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.832A>G | K278E 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K278E is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, and SIFT, all of which score the substitution as tolerated. In contrast, a majority of tools predict a pathogenic outcome: PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the variant as damaging. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also reports a likely pathogenic verdict. Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method that combines FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts a benign effect. premPS is inconclusive and therefore not considered evidence. High‑accuracy assessments therefore show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as pathogenic, and Foldetta as benign. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple independent predictors indicates that K278E is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.120615 | Structured | 0.310130 | Uncertain | 0.748 | 0.253 | 0.125 | -14.047 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.40 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.39 | Likely Benign | 0.40 | Likely Benign | 0.68 | Ambiguous | 0.463 | Likely Benign | -3.64 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 1.76 | Pathogenic | 0.06 | Tolerated | 0.3189 | 0.0492 | 0 | 1 | 0.4 | 0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.833A>G | K278R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K278R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, Foldetta as benign, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive because it yields an equal split of benign and pathogenic calls. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact. Thus, the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.120615 | Structured | 0.310130 | Uncertain | 0.748 | 0.253 | 0.125 | -5.313 | Likely Benign | 0.216 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | -0.05 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.18 | Likely Benign | 0.07 | Likely Benign | 0.13 | Likely Benign | 0.282 | Likely Benign | -2.66 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 1.73 | Pathogenic | 0.10 | Tolerated | 0.3926 | 0.0489 | 3 | 2 | -0.6 | 28.01 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.835C>G | R279G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R279G is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not listed) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only REVEL, which scores the variant as benign. All other evaluated tools predict a pathogenic impact: FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote) which labels it “Likely Pathogenic.” AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, providing no definitive evidence. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: the SGM‑Consensus remains “Likely Pathogenic,” and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. Based on the overwhelming majority of predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar claim exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.155435 | Structured | 0.309382 | Uncertain | 0.887 | 0.257 | 0.125 | -9.941 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.920 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 3.10 | Destabilizing | 0.7 | 2.85 | Destabilizing | 2.98 | Destabilizing | 1.11 | Destabilizing | 0.442 | Likely Benign | -5.37 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 1.92 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0.2961 | 0.2209 | -3 | -2 | 4.1 | -99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.836G>A | R279Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R279Q is reported in gnomAD (ID 6‑33437741‑G‑A) but has no ClinVar entry. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are SIFT and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; those that agree on a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta give uncertain results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, while the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of reliable predictors (nine pathogenic vs two benign) indicate a pathogenic effect. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which is currently absent. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.155435 | Structured | 0.309382 | Uncertain | 0.887 | 0.257 | 0.125 | 6-33437741-G-A | 6 | 3.72e-6 | -8.730 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.761 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 1.37 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.88 | Ambiguous | 1.13 | Ambiguous | 1.35 | Destabilizing | 0.554 | Likely Pathogenic | -2.61 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 1.94 | Pathogenic | 0.06 | Tolerated | 3.39 | 18 | 0.2680 | 0.1792 | 1 | 1 | 1.0 | -28.06 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.836G>T | R279L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R279L is reported in gnomAD (ID 6‑33437741‑G‑T) but has no ClinVar entry. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (derived from a unanimous majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which contains no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.155435 | Structured | 0.309382 | Uncertain | 0.887 | 0.257 | 0.125 | 6-33437741-G-T | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -12.390 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.926 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.01 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 0.14 | Likely Benign | 0.08 | Likely Benign | 0.39 | Likely Benign | 0.576 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.37 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 1.91 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 3.39 | 18 | 0.1682 | 0.3266 | -2 | -3 | 8.3 | -43.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.839A>T | Y280F 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y280F is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and FATHMM. The remaining tools—premPS, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default—return uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, Foldetta as benign, while the SGM Consensus (derived from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is inconclusive and therefore unavailable. Overall, the majority of available predictions favor a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.161087 | Structured | 0.321243 | Uncertain | 0.917 | 0.248 | 0.125 | -7.844 | In-Between | 0.414 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.49 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 0.03 | Likely Benign | 0.26 | Likely Benign | 0.87 | Ambiguous | 0.544 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.68 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 1.98 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0.2263 | 0.2398 | 7 | 3 | 4.1 | -16.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.842A>T | Y281F 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y281F is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a benign effect: REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict benign, while polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM predict pathogenic. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, indicates a likely benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts benign. No evidence from the uncertain FoldX result is considered. Overall, the consensus of high‑confidence tools points to a benign classification, which is consistent with the absence of ClinVar evidence and gnomAD data. Thus, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, which has no reported pathogenicity. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.098513 | Structured | 0.337647 | Uncertain | 0.927 | 0.254 | 0.000 | -3.991 | Likely Benign | 0.146 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.75 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | -0.26 | Likely Benign | 0.25 | Likely Benign | -0.37 | Likely Benign | 0.372 | Likely Benign | -0.32 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 1.17 | Pathogenic | 0.54 | Tolerated | 0.2380 | 0.3885 | 7 | 3 | 4.1 | -16.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.844T>C | C282R 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C282R is listed in ClinVar as Pathogenic (ClinVar ID 635755.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to REVEL, which scores the variant as benign. All other evaluated algorithms predict a pathogenic outcome: FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). Rosetta’s output is uncertain and is therefore not counted as evidence. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus indicates Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) also predicts pathogenic. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, which aligns with its ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.098513 | Structured | 0.348535 | Uncertain | 0.942 | 0.250 | 0.000 | Pathogenic | 2 | -16.378 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.13 | Destabilizing | 0.6 | 1.58 | Ambiguous | 2.36 | Destabilizing | 1.70 | Destabilizing | 0.466 | Likely Benign | -11.03 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.63 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.39 | 18 | 0.1696 | 0.1557 | -4 | -3 | -7.0 | 53.05 | 297.4 | -98.2 | -0.1 | 0.1 | 0.5 | 0.0 | X | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The thiol-containing side chain of Cys282, located at the beginning of an anti-parallel β sheet strand (res. Arg279-Leu286), is packed against multiple hydrophobic residues (e.g., Ile268, Leu284, Trp308, Leu327). In the variant simulations, the bulky side chain of Arg282 with its positively charged guanidinium group is not suitable for this hydrophobic niche. Consequently, the hydrophobic residues must either make room to accommodate Arg282 or it must escape the hydrophobic C2 domain core.As a result, new hydrogen bonds are formed with the backbone carbonyl groups of the surrounding β sheet residues Ala399, Leu325, and His326, which decreases the unity of the secondary structure elements. Notably, it is likely that the residue swap causes major problems during the C2 domain folding that are not visible in the variant simulations. In fact, even increased lability in the C2 domain could adversely affect the establishment of a stable SynGAP-membrane association. | ||||||||||||||
| c.844T>G | C282G 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C282G is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not listed) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only REVEL, which scores the variant as benign. All other evaluated algorithms predict a pathogenic impact: FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). The high‑accuracy methods give the following results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; SGM‑Consensus is pathogenic; Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Based on the overwhelming agreement among pathogenic predictors and the high‑accuracy tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.098513 | Structured | 0.348535 | Uncertain | 0.942 | 0.250 | 0.000 | -15.830 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.837 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.60 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.83 | Destabilizing | 2.72 | Destabilizing | 1.60 | Destabilizing | 0.482 | Likely Benign | -11.03 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 1.64 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 0.3229 | 0.2238 | -3 | -3 | -2.9 | -46.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.845G>A | C282Y 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C282Y resides in the C2 domain. ClinVar has no entry for this variant, and it is not listed in gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect are REVEL and premPS. All other evaluated algorithms—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts pathogenicity. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.098513 | Structured | 0.348535 | Uncertain | 0.942 | 0.250 | 0.000 | -13.438 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 8.50 | Destabilizing | 1.1 | 2.91 | Destabilizing | 5.71 | Destabilizing | 0.41 | Likely Benign | 0.419 | Likely Benign | -10.11 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.63 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1069 | 0.3089 | 0 | -2 | -3.8 | 60.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.845G>T | C282F 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C282F is not listed in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions are provided by REVEL and premPS, whereas the remaining 13 tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus) all indicate pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is labeled Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also reports a pathogenic outcome. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for C282F. This conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar entry, which does not contradict the prediction. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.098513 | Structured | 0.348535 | Uncertain | 0.942 | 0.250 | 0.000 | -13.288 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.983 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 6.22 | Destabilizing | 1.4 | 2.38 | Destabilizing | 4.30 | Destabilizing | 0.42 | Likely Benign | 0.430 | Likely Benign | -10.11 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.65 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1267 | 0.3607 | -4 | -2 | 0.3 | 44.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.847G>A | E283K 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E283K is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include REVEL and FoldX, whereas the majority of algorithms predict it to be pathogenic: PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (which is a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN). Uncertain results come from Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the lack of benign consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic; this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.098513 | Structured | 0.358602 | Uncertain | 0.950 | 0.249 | 0.000 | -14.350 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.30 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.82 | Ambiguous | 0.56 | Ambiguous | 0.62 | Ambiguous | 0.443 | Likely Benign | -3.68 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 1.92 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.2989 | 0.5714 | 0 | 1 | -0.4 | -0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.847G>C | E283Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E283Q is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (which is a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN). The premPS score is uncertain and does not contribute to the consensus. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as benign. Overall, the majority of tools (nine pathogenic vs. four benign) predict a pathogenic impact. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.098513 | Structured | 0.358602 | Uncertain | 0.950 | 0.249 | 0.000 | -10.650 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.978 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.48 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.01 | Likely Benign | 0.24 | Likely Benign | 0.61 | Ambiguous | 0.372 | Likely Benign | -2.76 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 1.67 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1432 | 0.5389 | 2 | 2 | 0.0 | -0.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.848A>C | E283A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E283A is reported in gnomAD (ID 6‑33437753‑A‑C) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools that agree on a deleterious effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, all labeling the change as pathogenic. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also classifies the variant as Likely Pathogenic. Predictions that are inconclusive or unavailable—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS—do not provide evidence for or against pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments confirm the deleterious nature: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, SGM Consensus indicates Likely Pathogenic, while Foldetta remains uncertain. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.098513 | Structured | 0.358602 | Uncertain | 0.950 | 0.249 | 0.000 | 6-33437753-A-C | 2 | 1.24e-6 | -12.547 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.991 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.26 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.19 | Ambiguous | 1.23 | Ambiguous | 0.53 | Ambiguous | 0.529 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.52 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 1.67 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 3.38 | 19 | 0.4104 | 0.5807 | -1 | 0 | 5.3 | -58.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.850C>A | L284I 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 L284I missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Benign). Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. No evidence from FoldX or Rosetta alone is conclusive. Overall, the majority of predictions, including the high‑accuracy methods, support a benign classification. This consensus does not contradict any ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.094817 | Structured | 0.371601 | Uncertain | 0.950 | 0.255 | 0.000 | -5.853 | Likely Benign | 0.293 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.50 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.22 | Ambiguous | 0.86 | Ambiguous | 0.49 | Likely Benign | 0.364 | Likely Benign | -1.51 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 1.88 | Pathogenic | 0.13 | Tolerated | 0.0738 | 0.3006 | 2 | 2 | 0.7 | 0.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.850C>G | L284V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 L284V missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is not present in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic impact are Rosetta, premPS, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and FATHMM. Predictions that are uncertain or inconclusive are FoldX, AlphaMissense‑Default, and Foldetta. High‑accuracy methods give a benign consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also favors benign, while Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the balance of evidence leans toward a pathogenic effect, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.094817 | Structured | 0.371601 | Uncertain | 0.950 | 0.255 | 0.000 | -6.726 | Likely Benign | 0.347 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 1.65 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 2.08 | Destabilizing | 1.87 | Ambiguous | 1.38 | Destabilizing | 0.248 | Likely Benign | -2.32 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 2.18 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 0.1259 | 0.2456 | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.853T>C | C285R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C285R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FoldX, which scores the variant as benign. All other evaluated predictors—REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates a likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus confirms a likely pathogenic status, while Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) remains uncertain. Consequently, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for C285R, and this conclusion does not contradict any existing ClinVar annotation, as none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.144935 | Structured | 0.375400 | Uncertain | 0.946 | 0.250 | 0.000 | -9.127 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.981 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | -0.47 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | -0.63 | Ambiguous | -0.55 | Ambiguous | 1.53 | Destabilizing | 0.583 | Likely Pathogenic | -9.66 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.83 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 0.1947 | 0.1453 | -4 | -3 | -7.0 | 53.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.853T>G | C285G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C285G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely converge on a pathogenic interpretation: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default all predict deleterious effects. Tools that assess protein stability (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta) and AlphaMissense‑Optimized return uncertain results, providing no clear evidence for or against pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments further support a likely pathogenic verdict: the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is labeled Likely Pathogenic, while AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Foldetta remain inconclusive. Overall, the consensus of the majority of predictors indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.144935 | Structured | 0.375400 | Uncertain | 0.946 | 0.250 | 0.000 | -9.937 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.859 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.26 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.57 | Ambiguous | 1.42 | Ambiguous | 1.50 | Destabilizing | 0.564 | Likely Pathogenic | -9.86 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 1.78 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 0.3509 | 0.2922 | -3 | -3 | -2.9 | -46.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.854G>A | C285Y 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C285Y is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, and Rosetta. Those that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Predictions that are inconclusive are Foldetta, premPS, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for C285Y. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation and does not contradict any existing database status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.144935 | Structured | 0.375400 | Uncertain | 0.946 | 0.250 | 0.000 | -7.210 | In-Between | 0.895 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 3.66 | Destabilizing | 1.1 | -2.33 | Stabilizing | 0.67 | Ambiguous | 0.53 | Ambiguous | 0.484 | Likely Benign | -8.67 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.88 | Pathogenic | 0.18 | Tolerated | 0.1413 | 0.3689 | 0 | -2 | -3.8 | 60.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.854G>T | C285F 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C285F is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas a majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic outcome; Foldetta is uncertain. High‑accuracy methods give a mixed picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence (12 pathogenic vs. 3 benign predictions) indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.144935 | Structured | 0.375400 | Uncertain | 0.946 | 0.250 | 0.000 | -9.397 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.716 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 3.27 | Destabilizing | 1.1 | -1.72 | Ambiguous | 0.78 | Ambiguous | 0.35 | Likely Benign | 0.500 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.84 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.81 | Pathogenic | 0.12 | Tolerated | 0.1626 | 0.4007 | -4 | -2 | 0.3 | 44.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.856C>G | L286V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L286V is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM—consistently predict a pathogenic impact; AlphaMissense‑Default and Rosetta are uncertain. High‑accuracy methods give a mixed picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar assertion exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.122885 | Structured | 0.385647 | Uncertain | 0.932 | 0.260 | 0.000 | -9.986 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.500 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 2.44 | Destabilizing | 0.5 | 1.63 | Ambiguous | 2.04 | Destabilizing | 1.26 | Destabilizing | 0.676 | Likely Pathogenic | -2.76 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 1.71 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1492 | 0.3007 | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.859G>A | D287N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D287N missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions (REVEL, FoldX, premPS, SIFT) and pathogenic predictions (SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default). Two tools give uncertain results (Rosetta, AlphaMissense‑Optimized). High‑accuracy assessments further separate the evidence: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic effect; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, predicts a benign impact. Overall, the majority of conventional predictors lean toward pathogenicity, while the most accurate stability‑based method suggests benign. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the prevailing predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.102787 | Structured | 0.389029 | Uncertain | 0.912 | 0.268 | 0.000 | -10.167 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.944 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.16 | Likely Benign | 0.3 | -0.54 | Ambiguous | -0.19 | Likely Benign | 0.05 | Likely Benign | 0.372 | Likely Benign | -4.60 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 1.62 | Pathogenic | 0.06 | Tolerated | 0.1338 | 0.8194 | 2 | 1 | 0.0 | -0.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.860A>G | D287G 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant D287G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include Foldetta, premPS, and Rosetta, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict it to be pathogenic; FoldX is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Overall, the preponderance of predictions indicates a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.102787 | Structured | 0.389029 | Uncertain | 0.912 | 0.268 | 0.000 | -13.558 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.967 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.61 | Ambiguous | 1.1 | 0.31 | Likely Benign | 0.46 | Likely Benign | 0.38 | Likely Benign | 0.521 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.43 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 1.59 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.4688 | 0.7390 | 1 | -1 | 3.1 | -58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.862G>A | D288N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 D288N is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance (ClinVar ID 2572204.0) and is present in gnomAD (6‑33437767‑G‑A). Computational predictors are divided: benign calls come from REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while pathogenic calls come from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM; AlphaMissense‑Default is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, Foldetta as benign, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic. Because the majority of high‑accuracy tools predict benign and the overall split of predictions is even, the variant is most likely benign, which does not contradict the ClinVar status of uncertain. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.125101 | Structured | 0.395525 | Uncertain | 0.873 | 0.261 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | 6-33437767-G-A | 2 | 1.24e-6 | -10.535 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.521 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | -0.39 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.01 | Likely Benign | -0.19 | Likely Benign | -0.03 | Likely Benign | 0.321 | Likely Benign | -3.73 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 1.78 | Pathogenic | 0.05 | Affected | 3.38 | 23 | 0.1398 | 0.5770 | 1 | 2 | 0.0 | -0.98 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.863A>G | D288G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 D288G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and Foldetta. Those that predict pathogenicity are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as benign. No folding‑stability result is available from FoldX. Overall, the balance of evidence slightly favors a pathogenic interpretation, with one high‑accuracy tool supporting benignity. The prediction does not contradict ClinVar status, as the variant is not yet catalogued there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.125101 | Structured | 0.395525 | Uncertain | 0.873 | 0.261 | 0.000 | -8.531 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.739 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | -0.71 | Ambiguous | 0.4 | 0.21 | Likely Benign | -0.25 | Likely Benign | -0.15 | Likely Benign | 0.436 | Likely Benign | -5.03 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 2.05 | Pathogenic | 0.13 | Tolerated | 0.4126 | 0.5934 | 1 | -1 | 3.1 | -58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.868C>G | L290V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant L290V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and Rosetta, whereas a majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Predictions that are inconclusive or unavailable are FoldX, premPS, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple pathogenic‑predicting tools and the SGM Consensus suggests that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.127496 | Structured | 0.399723 | Uncertain | 0.904 | 0.255 | 0.000 | -7.392 | In-Between | 0.834 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.17 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.35 | Likely Benign | 0.76 | Ambiguous | 0.62 | Ambiguous | 0.366 | Likely Benign | -2.76 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 1.98 | Pathogenic | 0.05 | Affected | 0.1574 | 0.4177 | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.872A>T | Y291F 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y291F is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a benign effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Benign) all predict a neutral impact. In contrast, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar) and FATHMM predict a pathogenic effect, while premPS remains uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the benign consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Benign; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is benign. Overall, the majority of evidence supports a benign classification, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.173081 | Structured | 0.383842 | Uncertain | 0.912 | 0.251 | 0.000 | -4.095 | Likely Benign | 0.305 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | -0.43 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.10 | Likely Benign | -0.27 | Likely Benign | 0.71 | Ambiguous | 0.148 | Likely Benign | -2.31 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 1.77 | Pathogenic | 0.27 | Tolerated | 0.2362 | 0.3441 | 7 | 3 | 4.1 | -16.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.874G>A | A292T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A292T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely converge on a deleterious effect: only REVEL classifies it as benign, whereas FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (both HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized returns a pathogenic score, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) labels it Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.247041 | Structured | 0.362042 | Uncertain | 0.929 | 0.256 | 0.000 | -11.039 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.985 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.16 | Destabilizing | 0.7 | 3.42 | Destabilizing | 2.79 | Destabilizing | 1.08 | Destabilizing | 0.457 | Likely Benign | -3.68 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 1.68 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1691 | 0.7377 | 1 | 0 | -2.5 | 30.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.874G>T | A292S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A292S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FoldX, whereas a majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), PolyPhen‑2 HumDiv, PolyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and PROVEAN. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and Foldetta as uncertain. No prediction or folding‑stability result is missing; uncertain outcomes are treated as unavailable. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic classification. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar assertion exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.247041 | Structured | 0.362042 | Uncertain | 0.929 | 0.256 | 0.000 | -8.514 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.804 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.40 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 2.13 | Destabilizing | 1.27 | Ambiguous | 0.70 | Ambiguous | 0.364 | Likely Benign | -2.76 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 1.69 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 0.2850 | 0.6389 | 1 | 1 | -2.6 | 16.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.875C>G | A292G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant A292G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect comprise premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The high‑accuracy consensus from AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign, whereas the SGM Consensus—derived from the majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—classifies the variant as pathogenic. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is uncertain, and individual FoldX and Rosetta predictions are also inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.247041 | Structured | 0.362042 | Uncertain | 0.929 | 0.256 | 0.000 | -9.692 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.713 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.88 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.83 | Ambiguous | 1.36 | Ambiguous | 1.05 | Destabilizing | 0.323 | Likely Benign | -3.68 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 1.74 | Pathogenic | 0.10 | Tolerated | 0.2187 | 0.5054 | 1 | 0 | -2.2 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.875C>T | A292V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A292V is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only REVEL, whereas the remaining tools—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact; premPS is uncertain and therefore not counted. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.247041 | Structured | 0.362042 | Uncertain | 0.929 | 0.256 | 0.000 | -11.170 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.987 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.04 | Destabilizing | 0.5 | 4.60 | Destabilizing | 3.32 | Destabilizing | 0.85 | Ambiguous | 0.430 | Likely Benign | -3.68 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 1.75 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 0.1272 | 0.6253 | 0 | 0 | 2.4 | 28.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.877C>A | R293S 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R293S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a deleterious effect include REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote). Tools that are inconclusive or uncertain are Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifying the variant as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus indicating a likely pathogenic outcome, while Foldetta’s stability analysis remains uncertain. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for R293S. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation, as there is no conflicting status to contradict the prediction. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.335645 | Structured | 0.338192 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.269 | 0.125 | -14.103 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.66 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 1.30 | Ambiguous | 1.98 | Ambiguous | 0.71 | Ambiguous | 0.561 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.52 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 1.51 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.2794 | 0.5045 | 0 | -1 | 3.7 | -69.11 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.877C>G | R293G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R293G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as pathogenic, while premPS remains uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this trend: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports a likely pathogenic outcome, and Foldetta (integrating FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs) also indicates pathogenicity. No tool suggests a benign effect. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.335645 | Structured | 0.338192 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.269 | 0.125 | -15.861 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.70 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 2.35 | Destabilizing | 3.03 | Destabilizing | 0.57 | Ambiguous | 0.604 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.43 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 1.45 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0.3235 | 0.3738 | -3 | -2 | 4.1 | -99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.878G>T | R293L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R293L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions are made by REVEL and premPS, while the remaining evaluated tools (SIFT, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus) all predict pathogenicity. Uncertain results from FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta provides no definitive stability change. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the consensus of predictive tools, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none exists). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.335645 | Structured | 0.338192 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.269 | 0.125 | -15.502 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.993 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.56 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 0.93 | Ambiguous | 1.25 | Ambiguous | 0.08 | Likely Benign | 0.493 | Likely Benign | -6.43 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 1.46 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1815 | 0.4987 | -3 | -2 | 8.3 | -43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.880A>T | T294S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 T294S missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). In silico predictors that classify the variant as benign are absent; all available tools that provide a definitive call predict a deleterious effect. Pathogenic predictions come from REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain or inconclusive results are reported for FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as Uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of pathogenic calls and the SGM Consensus support a pathogenic classification. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the current ClinVar status, which contains no opposing evidence. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.328603 | Structured | 0.316932 | Uncertain | 0.919 | 0.267 | 0.125 | -7.785 | In-Between | 0.954 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.12 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.70 | Ambiguous | 1.41 | Ambiguous | 1.19 | Destabilizing | 0.613 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.68 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 0.08 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 0.2983 | 0.3396 | 1 | 1 | -0.1 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.881C>G | T294S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 T294S missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). In silico predictors that classify the variant as benign are absent; all available tools that provide a definitive call predict a deleterious effect. Pathogenic predictions come from REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain or inconclusive results are reported for FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as Uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of pathogenic calls and the SGM Consensus support a pathogenic classification. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the current ClinVar status, which contains no opposing evidence. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.328603 | Structured | 0.316932 | Uncertain | 0.919 | 0.267 | 0.125 | -7.785 | In-Between | 0.954 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.12 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.70 | Ambiguous | 1.41 | Ambiguous | 1.19 | Destabilizing | 0.583 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.68 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 0.08 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 0.2983 | 0.3396 | 1 | 1 | -0.1 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.883A>T | T295S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T295S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Benign). Tools that predict a pathogenic outcome are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM; premPS is inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign classification: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields a benign majority (3 benign vs. 1 pathogenic); and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts benign. Based on the preponderance of evidence, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.401658 | Structured | 0.295548 | Uncertain | 0.881 | 0.288 | 0.125 | -4.904 | Likely Benign | 0.335 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | -0.16 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 0.28 | Likely Benign | 0.06 | Likely Benign | 0.54 | Ambiguous | 0.218 | Likely Benign | -2.16 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 2.02 | Pathogenic | 0.14 | Tolerated | 0.3910 | 0.4473 | 1 | 1 | -0.1 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.884C>G | T295S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T295S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Benign). Tools that predict a pathogenic outcome are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM; premPS is inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign classification: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields a benign majority (3 benign vs. 1 pathogenic); and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts benign. Based on the preponderance of evidence, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.401658 | Structured | 0.295548 | Uncertain | 0.881 | 0.288 | 0.125 | -4.904 | Likely Benign | 0.335 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | -0.16 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 0.28 | Likely Benign | 0.06 | Likely Benign | 0.54 | Ambiguous | 0.196 | Likely Benign | -2.16 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 2.02 | Pathogenic | 0.14 | Tolerated | 0.3910 | 0.4473 | 1 | 1 | -0.1 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.886T>C | S296P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S296P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign predictions come from REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, and SIFT, whereas pathogenic predictions arise from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. When predictions are grouped by agreement, four tools predict benign and seven predict pathogenic, with premPS remaining uncertain. High‑accuracy methods give a mixed signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus, derived from the unanimous pathogenic vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, reports a benign effect. Thus, the majority of evidence leans toward pathogenicity, and this conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation and gnomAD absence, which do not contradict the prediction. Overall, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the current computational predictions. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.444081 | Structured | 0.282669 | Uncertain | 0.887 | 0.284 | 0.250 | -8.302 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.991 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.04 | Likely Benign | 0.4 | 0.18 | Likely Benign | 0.11 | Likely Benign | 0.72 | Ambiguous | 0.439 | Likely Benign | -3.74 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 1.92 | Pathogenic | 0.12 | Tolerated | 0.2273 | 0.6320 | 1 | -1 | -0.8 | 10.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.887C>A | S296Y 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S296Y is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, Rosetta, and premPS, while pathogenic predictions are made by PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. FoldX and Foldetta give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact. The variant is most likely pathogenic based on predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.444081 | Structured | 0.282669 | Uncertain | 0.887 | 0.284 | 0.250 | -12.148 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.992 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.46 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 0.48 | Likely Benign | 0.97 | Ambiguous | 0.15 | Likely Benign | 0.486 | Likely Benign | -4.34 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.93 | Pathogenic | 0.05 | Affected | 0.0800 | 0.5610 | -3 | -2 | -0.5 | 76.10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.887C>T | S296F 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S296F is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, and premPS. In contrast, the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all indicate pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is also pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is inconclusive and therefore unavailable as evidence. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant has not been reported there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.444081 | Structured | 0.282669 | Uncertain | 0.887 | 0.284 | 0.250 | -11.721 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.29 | Ambiguous | 1.6 | 0.24 | Likely Benign | 0.77 | Ambiguous | 0.29 | Likely Benign | 0.494 | Likely Benign | -4.34 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.94 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 0.0720 | 0.5905 | -3 | -2 | 3.6 | 60.10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.889A>G | K297E 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K297E is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all indicate pathogenicity, while the SGM‑Consensus score is “Likely Pathogenic.” No tool in the dataset predicts a benign outcome; the only inconclusive result is FoldX, which is listed as “Uncertain” and is treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Based on the collective predictions, K297E is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.422041 | Structured | 0.272593 | Uncertain | 0.880 | 0.285 | 0.375 | -10.143 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.99 | Ambiguous | 0.4 | 2.43 | Destabilizing | 2.21 | Destabilizing | 1.16 | Destabilizing | 0.507 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.54 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 1.61 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0.4073 | 0.1547 | 0 | 1 | 0.4 | 0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.890A>G | K297R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K297R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Foldetta, PROVEAN, SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar) and FATHMM. Predictions that are uncertain or inconclusive are FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, and ESM1b. High‑accuracy methods give a consistent benign signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also resolves to benign; and Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability approach combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta, predicts benign. Based on the aggregate of these predictions, the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.422041 | Structured | 0.272593 | Uncertain | 0.880 | 0.285 | 0.375 | -7.877 | In-Between | 0.314 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | -0.86 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 0.67 | Ambiguous | -0.10 | Likely Benign | 0.66 | Ambiguous | 0.257 | Likely Benign | -2.36 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 1.66 | Pathogenic | 0.19 | Tolerated | 0.4828 | 0.1506 | 3 | 2 | -0.6 | 28.01 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.893C>A | P298H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 P298H missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that agree on a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM. Remaining tools (AlphaMissense‑Default, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta is uncertain. Overall, the majority of predictions (five pathogenic vs. three benign) and the SGM Consensus support a pathogenic interpretation. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.328603 | Structured | 0.268765 | Uncertain | 0.860 | 0.283 | 0.500 | -9.777 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.443 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 1.57 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.49 | Ambiguous | 1.53 | Ambiguous | 0.83 | Ambiguous | 0.313 | Likely Benign | -2.37 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.964 | Probably Damaging | 1.92 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 0.1769 | 0.4943 | 0 | -2 | -1.6 | 40.02 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.895C>A | R299S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 R299S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Among in‑silico predictors, benign calls come from REVEL and SIFT, while pathogenic calls are made by FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain results are reported by Rosetta, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy methods give a pathogenic verdict: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) also predicts pathogenic. Overall, the evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this assessment does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.321458 | Structured | 0.262979 | Uncertain | 0.819 | 0.295 | 0.500 | -7.276 | In-Between | 0.882 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.86 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 1.46 | Ambiguous | 2.16 | Destabilizing | 1.07 | Destabilizing | 0.241 | Likely Benign | -3.20 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 1.75 | Pathogenic | 0.07 | Tolerated | 0.2780 | 0.5057 | 0 | -1 | 3.7 | -69.11 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.895C>G | R299G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R299G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas the remaining 13 tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) all predict pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates a benign change, but the SGM‑Consensus (derived from the majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) both predict pathogenicity. With the majority of evidence pointing to a damaging effect, the variant is most likely pathogenic. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation, so there is no contradiction with existing clinical data. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.321458 | Structured | 0.262979 | Uncertain | 0.819 | 0.295 | 0.500 | -8.354 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.629 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 3.58 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 3.16 | Destabilizing | 3.37 | Destabilizing | 1.37 | Destabilizing | 0.248 | Likely Benign | -3.84 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 1.79 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0.3361 | 0.4150 | -3 | -2 | 4.1 | -99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.896G>T | R299L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R299L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include REVEL, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict pathogenicity are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Stability‑based methods FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS returned uncertain results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of consensus predictions favor a pathogenic effect, and the high‑accuracy tools do not overturn this trend. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists for R299L. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.321458 | Structured | 0.262979 | Uncertain | 0.819 | 0.295 | 0.500 | -5.171 | Likely Benign | 0.645 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 1.37 | Ambiguous | 0.6 | 0.77 | Ambiguous | 1.07 | Ambiguous | 0.59 | Ambiguous | 0.356 | Likely Benign | -4.03 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 1.65 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0.2027 | 0.5202 | -3 | -2 | 8.3 | -43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.901G>C | A301P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A301P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include SGM‑Consensus (Likely Benign), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Only two tools—polyPhen‑2 HumDiv and polyPhen‑2 HumVar—predict a pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Benign; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is benign. Based on the preponderance of evidence, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.429200 | Structured | 0.258424 | Uncertain | 0.647 | 0.272 | 0.375 | -3.808 | Likely Benign | 0.085 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | -0.47 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.41 | Likely Benign | -0.44 | Likely Benign | 0.40 | Likely Benign | 0.225 | Likely Benign | -0.83 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 4.11 | Benign | 0.06 | Tolerated | 0.1907 | 0.5371 | 1 | -1 | -3.4 | 26.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.902C>A | A301D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A301D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Consensus from multiple in‑silico predictors shows a predominance of benign calls: REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, and FATHMM all predict benign, whereas polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar) and ESM1b predict pathogenic. Tools with uncertain outputs—Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Default—do not provide decisive evidence. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as benign; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also yields a benign verdict; Foldetta remains inconclusive. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence indicates that A301D is most likely benign, and this assessment does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.429200 | Structured | 0.258424 | Uncertain | 0.647 | 0.272 | 0.375 | -10.276 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.488 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | -0.37 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | -1.15 | Ambiguous | -0.76 | Ambiguous | 0.23 | Likely Benign | 0.224 | Likely Benign | -0.35 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 4.17 | Benign | 0.07 | Tolerated | 0.1599 | 0.1705 | 0 | -2 | -5.3 | 44.01 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.910G>A | D304N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant D304N is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and FATHMM, while AlphaMissense‑Default remains uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (derived from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as benign. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact, which does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.352862 | Structured | 0.285053 | Uncertain | 0.764 | 0.271 | 0.250 | Uncertain | 1 | -6.194 | Likely Benign | 0.391 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.30 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.08 | Likely Benign | 0.11 | Likely Benign | 0.21 | Likely Benign | 0.345 | Likely Benign | -4.18 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 1.81 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 3.38 | 23 | 0.1353 | 0.7205 | 1 | 2 | 0.0 | -0.98 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.911A>G | D304G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D304G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that agree on a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and FATHMM. AlphaMissense‑Default, FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta are uncertain and are treated as unavailable evidence. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicting benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicting pathogenic, and Foldetta remaining uncertain. Overall, the majority of tools (five pathogenic vs. four benign) and the SGM Consensus support a pathogenic classification. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.352862 | Structured | 0.285053 | Uncertain | 0.764 | 0.271 | 0.250 | -2.713 | Likely Benign | 0.546 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 1.02 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 0.95 | Ambiguous | 0.99 | Ambiguous | 0.47 | Likely Benign | 0.380 | Likely Benign | -5.32 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 1.75 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0.4590 | 0.6451 | 1 | -1 | 3.1 | -58.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.916G>A | V306I 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V306I is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) but is present in gnomAD (variant ID 6-33437821‑G‑A). Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote). Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus as likely benign, while Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) yields an uncertain result. No prediction or stability assessment is missing; all available data are considered. Based on the preponderance of benign predictions and the lack of ClinVar evidence to the contrary, the variant is most likely benign. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.363090 | Structured | 0.315026 | Uncertain | 0.896 | 0.287 | 0.125 | 6-33437821-G-A | 11 | 6.82e-6 | -5.989 | Likely Benign | 0.121 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 1.13 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 0.38 | Likely Benign | 0.76 | Ambiguous | 0.19 | Likely Benign | 0.154 | Likely Benign | -0.17 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 1.75 | Pathogenic | 0.36 | Tolerated | 3.38 | 19 | 0.0603 | 0.3461 | 3 | 4 | 0.3 | 14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.916G>C | V306L 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 V306L missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are FoldX, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. Uncertain results come from Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely benign, and Foldetta is inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation; there is no contradiction with existing clinical data. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.363090 | Structured | 0.315026 | Uncertain | 0.896 | 0.287 | 0.125 | -3.633 | Likely Benign | 0.267 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 2.14 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 1.47 | Ambiguous | 1.81 | Ambiguous | 0.75 | Ambiguous | 0.161 | Likely Benign | -1.01 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 1.76 | Pathogenic | 0.21 | Tolerated | 0.0823 | 0.4117 | 2 | 1 | -0.4 | 14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.920T>C | F307S 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F307S is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. In silico predictors that provide a definitive call all classify the variant as pathogenic: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also reports a likely pathogenic verdict. Predictions that are inconclusive or uncertain include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus is likely pathogenic, while Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.298791 | Structured | 0.327302 | Uncertain | 0.900 | 0.315 | 0.125 | -12.282 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.58 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.22 | Ambiguous | 1.40 | Ambiguous | 0.99 | Ambiguous | 0.766 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.32 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 1.97 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.4576 | 0.0758 | -3 | -2 | -3.6 | -60.10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.922T>G | W308G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W308G is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not reported) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict a pathogenic outcome. No tool predicts a benign effect, so the benign group is empty. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Based on the unanimous predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which simply lacks an entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.328603 | Structured | 0.333942 | Uncertain | 0.907 | 0.314 | 0.125 | -16.271 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 6.88 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 5.07 | Destabilizing | 5.98 | Destabilizing | 1.97 | Destabilizing | 0.860 | Likely Pathogenic | -11.95 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 0.48 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.4884 | 0.1644 | -7 | -2 | 0.5 | -129.16 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.923G>T | W308L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W308L is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity unanimously classify the variant as deleterious: REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates “Likely Pathogenic.” Only Rosetta and premPS yield uncertain results, which are treated as unavailable evidence. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic prediction: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. No tools predict benign effects. **Based on the collective predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available).** Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.328603 | Structured | 0.333942 | Uncertain | 0.907 | 0.314 | 0.125 | -13.349 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.991 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.53 | Destabilizing | 0.5 | 1.52 | Ambiguous | 2.53 | Destabilizing | 0.53 | Ambiguous | 0.811 | Likely Pathogenic | -11.95 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 0.49 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2731 | 0.2754 | -2 | -2 | 4.7 | -73.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.929A>C | E310A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E310A missense variant is not reported in ClinVar or gnomAD. Prediction tools largely converge on a pathogenic effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all indicate pathogenicity, while premPS is the sole benign predictor. Uncertain calls come from FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus labels it likely pathogenic, and Foldetta remains inconclusive. With the overwhelming majority of evidence pointing to deleterious impact and no ClinVar annotation to contradict, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.222385 | Structured | 0.346136 | Uncertain | 0.914 | 0.337 | 0.125 | -13.878 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.65 | Ambiguous | 0.6 | 1.65 | Ambiguous | 1.65 | Ambiguous | 0.50 | Likely Benign | 0.850 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.52 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 1.16 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.3980 | 0.8097 | 0 | -1 | 5.3 | -58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.932A>C | H311P 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant H311P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. No tool predicts a benign outcome; the remaining predictions are uncertain (FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Optimized). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Taken together, the majority of evidence points to a deleterious impact on protein function. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for H311P. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.229226 | Structured | 0.354792 | Uncertain | 0.902 | 0.314 | 0.125 | -10.454 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.869 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.57 | Ambiguous | 0.6 | 2.39 | Destabilizing | 1.98 | Ambiguous | 0.74 | Ambiguous | 0.724 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.76 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.87 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.2173 | 0.4172 | 0 | -2 | 1.6 | -40.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.932A>T | H311L 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 H311L missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include AlphaMissense‑Optimized, Foldetta, premPS, and Rosetta. Tools that predict a pathogenic outcome are SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default; FoldX is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifying the variant as benign, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) labeling it likely pathogenic, and Foldetta predicting a benign effect. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.229226 | Structured | 0.354792 | Uncertain | 0.902 | 0.314 | 0.125 | -10.119 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.575 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | -0.53 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | -0.04 | Likely Benign | -0.29 | Likely Benign | 0.43 | Likely Benign | 0.663 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.99 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 1.87 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0.0961 | 0.5292 | -2 | -3 | 7.0 | -23.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.933C>A | H311Q 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 H311Q missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Two tools give uncertain results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized and premPS. The high‑accuracy consensus methods give mixed signals: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports the variant as Likely Pathogenic; Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts a benign effect. Overall, more tools (seven) predict pathogenicity than benign (four), and the SGM Consensus supports a pathogenic classification, while Foldetta offers a contrary benign prediction. The variant is most likely pathogenic based on the aggregate predictions, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.229226 | Structured | 0.354792 | Uncertain | 0.902 | 0.314 | 0.125 | -8.656 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.792 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.15 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.39 | Likely Benign | 0.27 | Likely Benign | 0.92 | Ambiguous | 0.414 | Likely Benign | -5.95 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 1.94 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 0.1490 | 0.3775 | 3 | 0 | -0.3 | -9.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.933C>G | H311Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 H311Q missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as Benign. With seven pathogenic versus four benign predictions, the overall consensus leans toward pathogenicity. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.229226 | Structured | 0.354792 | Uncertain | 0.902 | 0.314 | 0.125 | -8.656 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.792 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.15 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.39 | Likely Benign | 0.27 | Likely Benign | 0.92 | Ambiguous | 0.414 | Likely Benign | -5.95 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 1.94 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 0.1490 | 0.3775 | 3 | 0 | -0.3 | -9.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.935T>C | F312S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F312S is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). All available in‑silico predictors classify the variant as pathogenic: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, predicts pathogenic. Based on the unanimous pathogenic predictions and the absence of any benign calls, the variant is most likely pathogenic, with no contradiction to ClinVar status (which is currently unreported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.225814 | Structured | 0.361163 | Uncertain | 0.915 | 0.317 | 0.000 | -14.075 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.74 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 5.64 | Destabilizing | 4.69 | Destabilizing | 2.70 | Destabilizing | 0.880 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.35 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 1.17 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.3563 | 0.1578 | -3 | -2 | -3.6 | -60.10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.938A>C | E313A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E313A is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas the remaining pathogenic‑or‑likely‑pathogenic predictors are SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Four tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) returned uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.170161 | Structured | 0.366526 | Uncertain | 0.898 | 0.304 | 0.125 | -14.591 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.747 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 1.07 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 0.97 | Ambiguous | 1.02 | Ambiguous | 0.62 | Ambiguous | 0.680 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.88 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 1.88 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0.3416 | 0.6743 | 0 | -1 | 5.3 | -58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.941T>C | F314S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F314S (located in the C2 domain) is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. All available in‑silico predictors classify it as pathogenic: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on predictions, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which simply lacks an entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.173081 | Structured | 0.374049 | Uncertain | 0.900 | 0.271 | 0.125 | -14.371 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 4.51 | Destabilizing | 0.4 | 3.36 | Destabilizing | 3.94 | Destabilizing | 2.59 | Destabilizing | 0.735 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.95 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 1.15 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.4113 | 0.0600 | -3 | -2 | -3.6 | -60.10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.943A>G | N315D 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N315D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar) and FATHMM. The remaining tools (FoldX, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Default) are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields a benign majority; and Foldetta predicts a benign stability change. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.118441 | Structured | 0.379740 | Uncertain | 0.862 | 0.253 | 0.125 | -5.667 | Likely Benign | 0.536 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 1.27 | Ambiguous | 0.6 | -0.30 | Likely Benign | 0.49 | Likely Benign | 0.88 | Ambiguous | 0.229 | Likely Benign | -2.41 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 2.02 | Pathogenic | 0.45 | Tolerated | 0.1972 | 0.4488 | 2 | 1 | 0.0 | 0.98 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.944A>C | N315T 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N315T is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), and FATHMM. Two tools, premPS and ESM1b, return uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Overall, the majority of individual predictors (six benign vs. four pathogenic) and the Foldetta result support a benign classification, while the SGM Consensus suggests pathogenicity. Thus, the variant is most likely benign based on the preponderance of evidence, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.118441 | Structured | 0.379740 | Uncertain | 0.862 | 0.253 | 0.125 | -7.071 | In-Between | 0.211 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.31 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.36 | Likely Benign | -0.03 | Likely Benign | 0.62 | Ambiguous | 0.333 | Likely Benign | -2.91 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 1.95 | Pathogenic | 0.53 | Tolerated | 0.1471 | 0.8068 | 0 | 0 | 2.8 | -13.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.944A>G | N315S 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N315S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Benign). Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. Predictions from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS are uncertain and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus as likely benign, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact for the variant, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.118441 | Structured | 0.379740 | Uncertain | 0.862 | 0.253 | 0.125 | -4.847 | Likely Benign | 0.068 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.85 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 0.78 | Ambiguous | 0.82 | Ambiguous | 0.68 | Ambiguous | 0.250 | Likely Benign | -1.84 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 2.03 | Pathogenic | 0.60 | Tolerated | 0.4022 | 0.7395 | 1 | 1 | 2.7 | -27.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.945C>A | N315K 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N315K is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, SIFT, and Foldetta. Tools that agree on a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Two tools give uncertain results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show that the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic, while Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts benign. No other high‑accuracy tool provides a conclusive result. Overall, the majority of predictions (seven pathogenic vs. five benign, with two uncertain) indicate that the variant is most likely pathogenic. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which is currently unreported. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.118441 | Structured | 0.379740 | Uncertain | 0.862 | 0.253 | 0.125 | -10.380 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.872 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | -0.03 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.08 | Likely Benign | 0.03 | Likely Benign | 0.87 | Ambiguous | 0.340 | Likely Benign | -3.27 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 1.98 | Pathogenic | 0.54 | Tolerated | 0.2268 | 0.6436 | 1 | 0 | -0.4 | 14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.945C>G | N315K 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N315K is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, SIFT, and Foldetta. Tools that agree on a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Two tools give uncertain results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show that AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts benign. Overall, the majority of evidence (seven pathogenic vs. five benign, with two uncertain) points to a pathogenic impact. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.118441 | Structured | 0.379740 | Uncertain | 0.862 | 0.253 | 0.125 | -10.380 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.872 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | -0.03 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.08 | Likely Benign | 0.03 | Likely Benign | 0.87 | Ambiguous | 0.340 | Likely Benign | -3.27 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 1.98 | Pathogenic | 0.54 | Tolerated | 0.2268 | 0.6436 | 1 | 0 | -0.4 | 14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.946A>G | N316D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N316D is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is uncertain and therefore not considered evidence. Overall, seven of the evaluated tools predict pathogenicity versus four predicting benignity, indicating that the variant is most likely pathogenic. This assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.118441 | Structured | 0.385187 | Uncertain | 0.817 | 0.246 | 0.125 | -11.672 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.777 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 1.18 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.46 | Likely Benign | 0.82 | Ambiguous | 0.69 | Ambiguous | 0.293 | Likely Benign | -3.20 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 1.76 | Pathogenic | 0.25 | Tolerated | 0.1978 | 0.4596 | 2 | 1 | 0.0 | 0.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.947A>C | N316T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N316T is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that agree on a pathogenic effect are FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), and FATHMM. The remaining tools (AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, Foldetta, premPS, Rosetta) give uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a benign outcome, while the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive, and Foldetta also yields an uncertain stability change. Overall, the majority of available predictions lean toward pathogenicity, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is present). Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the current computational evidence. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.118441 | Structured | 0.385187 | Uncertain | 0.817 | 0.246 | 0.125 | -7.538 | In-Between | 0.550 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 2.71 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 1.27 | Ambiguous | 1.99 | Ambiguous | 0.57 | Ambiguous | 0.214 | Likely Benign | -3.68 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 1.79 | Pathogenic | 0.08 | Tolerated | 0.1482 | 0.8474 | 0 | 0 | 2.8 | -13.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.947A>G | N316S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N316S is catalogued in gnomAD (ID 6‑33437852‑A‑G) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions include REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Benign). Pathogenic predictions come from polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. Stability‑related methods (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus also indicates Likely Benign, while Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign effect. This conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar pathogenic classification, so there is no contradiction with existing clinical annotations. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.118441 | Structured | 0.385187 | Uncertain | 0.817 | 0.246 | 0.125 | 6-33437852-A-G | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -4.512 | Likely Benign | 0.149 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 1.19 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.59 | Ambiguous | 0.89 | Ambiguous | 0.68 | Ambiguous | 0.151 | Likely Benign | -2.22 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 1.77 | Pathogenic | 0.38 | Tolerated | 3.38 | 23 | 0.4333 | 0.7751 | 1 | 1 | 2.7 | -27.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.948C>A | N316K 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N316K is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL and SIFT, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic outcome: SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) as uncertain. No other high‑confidence predictions are available. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for N316K, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.118441 | Structured | 0.385187 | Uncertain | 0.817 | 0.246 | 0.125 | -10.711 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.972 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.52 | Ambiguous | 0.7 | 0.86 | Ambiguous | 0.69 | Ambiguous | 0.67 | Ambiguous | 0.254 | Likely Benign | -3.87 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 1.77 | Pathogenic | 0.13 | Tolerated | 0.2220 | 0.6593 | 1 | 0 | -0.4 | 14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.948C>G | N316K 2D AISynGAP1 missense variant N316K is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and SIFT, whereas a majority of tools predict pathogenicity: SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenicity. Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, yields an uncertain result and is treated as unavailable evidence. Overall, the preponderance of computational predictions indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation, as none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.118441 | Structured | 0.385187 | Uncertain | 0.817 | 0.246 | 0.125 | -10.711 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.972 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.52 | Ambiguous | 0.7 | 0.86 | Ambiguous | 0.69 | Ambiguous | 0.67 | Ambiguous | 0.254 | Likely Benign | -3.87 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 1.77 | Pathogenic | 0.13 | Tolerated | 0.2220 | 0.6593 | 1 | 0 | -0.4 | 14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.949C>G | L317V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant L317V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely disagree: benign calls come from REVEL and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while pathogenic calls are made by FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicting Benign, SGM‑Consensus predicting Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) yielding an Uncertain result. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward pathogenicity, with only two tools indicating benign. Because ClinVar contains no entry, there is no conflict with existing clinical interpretation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.106997 | Structured | 0.394031 | Uncertain | 0.874 | 0.240 | 0.125 | -8.406 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.403 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 2.51 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 0.97 | Ambiguous | 1.74 | Ambiguous | 1.12 | Destabilizing | 0.298 | Likely Benign | -2.76 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 1.74 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 0.1518 | 0.2950 | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.955G>C | A319P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A319P is catalogued in gnomAD (ID 6‑33437860‑G‑C) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic outcome are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. Predictions that are inconclusive are Rosetta, ESM1b, and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also resolves to benign, while Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign effect, and this is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar pathogenic classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.179055 | Structured | 0.410405 | Uncertain | 0.879 | 0.254 | 0.125 | 6-33437860-G-C | 3 | 1.86e-6 | -7.213 | In-Between | 0.109 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | -0.02 | Likely Benign | 0.9 | -1.18 | Ambiguous | -0.60 | Ambiguous | 0.22 | Likely Benign | 0.286 | Likely Benign | 0.11 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.977 | Probably Damaging | 1.97 | Pathogenic | 1.00 | Tolerated | 3.38 | 23 | 0.1839 | 0.5067 | -1 | 1 | -3.4 | 26.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.959T>A | V320D 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V320D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions from REVEL and SIFT; pathogenic predictions from premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic). Stability‑based methods FoldX and Rosetta returned uncertain results, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also yielded an uncertain prediction. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic effect, which is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation and gnomAD absence. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this prediction does not contradict ClinVar status because ClinVar has no entry for it. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.185198 | Structured | 0.419626 | Uncertain | 0.905 | 0.266 | 0.125 | -11.269 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.99 | Ambiguous | 1.0 | 1.67 | Ambiguous | 1.83 | Ambiguous | 1.50 | Destabilizing | 0.405 | Likely Benign | -5.58 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.972 | Probably Damaging | 1.93 | Pathogenic | 0.07 | Tolerated | 0.1101 | 0.0482 | -2 | -3 | -7.7 | 15.96 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.961C>A | R321S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R321S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and FATHMM. Two tools—FoldX and AlphaMissense‑Default—return uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as benign. Overall, the majority of predictions lean toward a benign impact, and this conclusion does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Thus, the variant is most likely benign based on the available computational evidence. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.175930 | Structured | 0.423273 | Uncertain | 0.931 | 0.297 | 0.125 | -10.146 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.497 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.66 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -0.30 | Likely Benign | 0.18 | Likely Benign | 0.24 | Likely Benign | 0.379 | Likely Benign | -2.27 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 2.00 | Pathogenic | 0.10 | Tolerated | 0.2958 | 0.2785 | 0 | -1 | 3.7 | -69.11 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.961C>G | R321G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R321G is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not listed) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and premPS. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the majority of conventional predictors lean toward pathogenicity, while the high‑accuracy subset is mixed, with one benign, one pathogenic, and one uncertain result. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant has not yet been reported there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.175930 | Structured | 0.423273 | Uncertain | 0.931 | 0.297 | 0.125 | -10.554 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.293 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.90 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.28 | Likely Benign | 0.59 | Ambiguous | 0.49 | Likely Benign | 0.430 | Likely Benign | -3.70 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 1.92 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 0.3224 | 0.2898 | -3 | -2 | 4.1 | -99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.962G>T | R321L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R321L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SIFT, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), PROVEAN, ESM1b, FATHMM, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign; FoldX and Rosetta individually are inconclusive. Overall, the majority of predictions lean toward pathogenicity, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.175930 | Structured | 0.423273 | Uncertain | 0.931 | 0.297 | 0.125 | -11.709 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.551 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.54 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | -0.58 | Ambiguous | -0.02 | Likely Benign | 0.18 | Likely Benign | 0.451 | Likely Benign | -4.06 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 1.93 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 0.1745 | 0.4048 | -3 | -2 | 8.3 | -43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.968T>A | L323Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L323Q is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly classify it as pathogenic. Benign predictions are absent; all evaluated algorithms—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—return pathogenic or likely pathogenic calls. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also reports pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, with no conflict with ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.268042 | Structured | 0.428564 | Uncertain | 0.956 | 0.369 | 0.000 | -14.487 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.19 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 3.28 | Destabilizing | 3.24 | Destabilizing | 1.85 | Destabilizing | 0.728 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.54 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.977 | Probably Damaging | 0.59 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0915 | 0.0758 | -2 | -2 | -7.3 | 14.97 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.968T>C | L323P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L323P is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity uniformly classify the variant as pathogenic: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts pathogenic. Based on the unanimous computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, which does not contradict its current ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.268042 | Structured | 0.428564 | Uncertain | 0.956 | 0.369 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -12.507 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.39 | Destabilizing | 0.6 | 8.46 | Destabilizing | 5.93 | Destabilizing | 2.20 | Destabilizing | 0.762 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.80 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.977 | Probably Damaging | 0.59 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 4.29 | 398 | 0.3678 | 0.1221 | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | 201.9 | 68.2 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.6 | 0.3 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The iso-butyl side chain of Leu323, located at the beginning of an anti-parallel β sheet strand (res. Ala322-Asp330), packs against multiple hydrophobic leucine residues (e.g., Leu264, Leu266, Leu284, Leu286). In contrast, in the variant simulations, the less bulky cyclic five-membered pyrrolidine ring of Pro323 cannot fill the hydrophobic space as effectively as the branched hydrocarbon side chain of leucine. Notably, the backbone amide group of Leu323 forms a hydrogen bond with the backbone carbonyl group of Cys285. Pro323 cannot form this bond due to the absence of the backbone amide group, resulting in partial unfolding of the anti-parallel β sheet end in the variant simulations. | ||||||||||||||||
| c.968T>G | L323R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L323R is listed in ClinVar (ID 978601.0) as Pathogenic and is not reported in gnomAD. All available in‑silico predictors classify the change as pathogenic: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool reports a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts Pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this prediction aligns with its ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.268042 | Structured | 0.428564 | Uncertain | 0.956 | 0.369 | 0.000 | Likely Pathogenic | 1 | -14.568 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.75 | Destabilizing | 0.4 | 4.47 | Destabilizing | 4.11 | Destabilizing | 2.15 | Destabilizing | 0.692 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.70 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.969 | Probably Damaging | 0.59 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 3.39 | 22 | 0.1066 | 0.0600 | -3 | -2 | -8.3 | 43.03 | 261.8 | -61.6 | -0.4 | 0.2 | 0.8 | 0.2 | X | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The iso-butyl side chain of Leu323, located at the beginning of an anti-parallel β sheet strand (res. Ala322-Asp330), packs against multiple hydrophobic leucine residues (e.g., Leu264, Leu266, Leu284, Leu286). In contrast, in the variant simulations, the positively charged guanidinium group of the Arg323 side chain is unsuitable for the hydrophobic niche. Consequently, the side chain either rotates away from the center of the C2 domain or, if it remains within the C2 domain core, it reorients nearby residues to form hydrogen bonds. Regardless, the residue swap extensively disrupts the C2 domain structure. | ||||||||||||||
| c.970C>G | R324G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R324G is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect comprise FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default; the SGM‑Consensus score is “Likely Pathogenic.” High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as pathogenic. With the majority of evidence pointing to deleterious impact and two of the three high‑accuracy methods supporting pathogenicity, the variant is most likely pathogenic. This conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation, as none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.257454 | Structured | 0.426893 | Uncertain | 0.954 | 0.397 | 0.000 | -12.266 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.708 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 2.99 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 3.18 | Destabilizing | 3.09 | Destabilizing | 1.27 | Destabilizing | 0.496 | Likely Benign | -2.64 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 1.84 | Pathogenic | 0.39 | Tolerated | 0.3546 | 0.4135 | -3 | -2 | 4.1 | -99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.971G>A | R324Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R324Q is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance (ClinVar ID 2572558.0) and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33437876‑G‑A). Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict pathogenicity are premPS, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. The high‑accuracy AlphaMissense‑Optimized score is benign, and the SGM Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—also indicates a likely benign outcome. Protein‑stability predictions from FoldX, Rosetta, and the combined Foldetta method are all uncertain. Overall, the consensus of available computational evidence points to a benign effect for R324Q, which is consistent with its ClinVar status of uncertain significance rather than a pathogenic designation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.257454 | Structured | 0.426893 | Uncertain | 0.954 | 0.397 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 3 | 6-33437876-G-A | 3 | 1.86e-6 | -5.001 | Likely Benign | 0.173 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.56 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.63 | Ambiguous | 0.60 | Ambiguous | 1.02 | Destabilizing | 0.307 | Likely Benign | -1.17 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 1.92 | Pathogenic | 0.41 | Tolerated | 3.39 | 22 | 0.3804 | 0.3214 | 1 | 1 | 1.0 | -28.06 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.971G>T | R324L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R324L is catalogued in gnomAD (6-33437876‑G‑T) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, and SIFT; pathogenic predictions arise from polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments further clarify the picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a benign effect, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic outcome, and Foldetta (integrating FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) reports a benign stability change. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a benign impact, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.257454 | Structured | 0.426893 | Uncertain | 0.954 | 0.397 | 0.000 | 6-33437876-G-T | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -10.328 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.575 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | -0.28 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | -0.08 | Likely Benign | -0.18 | Likely Benign | 0.29 | Likely Benign | 0.489 | Likely Benign | -2.20 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 1.86 | Pathogenic | 0.63 | Tolerated | 3.39 | 22 | 0.2310 | 0.5607 | -2 | -3 | 8.3 | -43.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.974T>A | L325Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L325Q is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly classify it as pathogenic. Benign predictions are absent; all evaluated algorithms—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—return pathogenic or likely pathogenic calls. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also reports pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, with no conflict with ClinVar status because no ClinVar assertion exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.352862 | Structured | 0.424577 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.436 | 0.000 | -17.005 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.23 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 2.68 | Destabilizing | 2.96 | Destabilizing | 2.02 | Destabilizing | 0.547 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.97 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.977 | Probably Damaging | 1.33 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1235 | 0.1405 | -2 | -2 | -7.3 | 14.97 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.974T>C | L325P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L325P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all agree on a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the variant as pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also indicates pathogenicity; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, reports a pathogenic effect. No predictions or stability results are missing or inconclusive. Based on the unanimous computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.352862 | Structured | 0.424577 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.436 | 0.000 | -16.130 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 5.49 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 7.27 | Destabilizing | 6.38 | Destabilizing | 1.89 | Destabilizing | 0.607 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.37 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.977 | Probably Damaging | 1.33 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.3393 | 0.1903 | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.974T>G | L325R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L325R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict a pathogenic outcome. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, is pathogenic. No predictions or stability results are missing or inconclusive. **Based on the collective predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status (no ClinVar entry).** Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.352862 | Structured | 0.424577 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.436 | 0.000 | -16.612 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 4.34 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 4.11 | Destabilizing | 4.23 | Destabilizing | 1.94 | Destabilizing | 0.551 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.39 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.969 | Probably Damaging | 1.33 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1405 | 0.1047 | -3 | -2 | -8.3 | 43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.977A>C | H326P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant H326P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect. Benign predictions are absent; pathogenic predictions are reported by REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic). The only inconclusive result is premPS, which is listed as Uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) reports Pathogenic. Based on the consensus of these predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of ClinVar evidence. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.342579 | Structured | 0.418150 | Uncertain | 0.944 | 0.455 | 0.000 | -18.452 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.67 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 2.59 | Destabilizing | 2.63 | Destabilizing | 0.88 | Ambiguous | 0.711 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.73 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.92 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 0.2383 | 0.4492 | 0 | -2 | 1.6 | -40.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.977A>T | H326L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 H326L missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (status: None) and has no entry in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include SIFT, premPS, Rosetta, and Foldetta. Tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include REVEL, SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy methods give mixed results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) predicts likely pathogenic; and Foldetta (a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) predicts benign. No evidence is available from FoldX or AlphaMissense‑Optimized to support either outcome. Overall, the majority of predictions (nine pathogenic vs. four benign) indicate that H326L is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.342579 | Structured | 0.418150 | Uncertain | 0.944 | 0.455 | 0.000 | -10.421 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.888 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | -0.85 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 0.36 | Likely Benign | -0.25 | Likely Benign | 0.44 | Likely Benign | 0.627 | Likely Pathogenic | -9.64 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 1.95 | Pathogenic | 0.08 | Tolerated | 0.0992 | 0.5799 | -2 | -3 | 7.0 | -23.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.978T>A | H326Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant H326Q is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, and SIFT, whereas a majority of tools predict a pathogenic outcome: premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic). Two tools, Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) and Rosetta alone, return uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for H326Q. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently contains no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.342579 | Structured | 0.418150 | Uncertain | 0.944 | 0.455 | 0.000 | -8.688 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.976 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.46 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 1.67 | Ambiguous | 1.07 | Ambiguous | 1.00 | Destabilizing | 0.444 | Likely Benign | -6.89 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 2.07 | Pathogenic | 0.10 | Tolerated | 0.1485 | 0.3500 | 3 | 0 | -0.3 | -9.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.978T>G | H326Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant H326Q is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, and SIFT, whereas a majority of tools predict a pathogenic outcome: premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic). Two tools, Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) and Rosetta alone, return uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus also indicates likely pathogenic, while Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple independent predictors points to a pathogenic effect for H326Q. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently contains no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.342579 | Structured | 0.418150 | Uncertain | 0.944 | 0.455 | 0.000 | -8.688 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.976 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.46 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 1.67 | Ambiguous | 1.07 | Ambiguous | 1.00 | Destabilizing | 0.444 | Likely Benign | -6.89 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 2.07 | Pathogenic | 0.10 | Tolerated | 0.1485 | 0.3500 | 3 | 0 | -0.3 | -9.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.979C>G | L327V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L327V is reported in gnomAD (ID 6‑33437884‑C‑G) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic outcome are premPS, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and ESM1b. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports a “Likely Benign” classification. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as likely benign, while Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) yields an uncertain result. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign effect, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar classification exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.335645 | Structured | 0.409189 | Uncertain | 0.939 | 0.490 | 0.000 | 6-33437884-C-G | 3 | 1.86e-6 | -8.978 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.148 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 1.38 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.67 | Ambiguous | 1.03 | Ambiguous | 1.31 | Destabilizing | 0.208 | Likely Benign | -1.87 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 2.66 | Benign | 0.13 | Tolerated | 3.38 | 23 | 0.1648 | 0.4206 | 1 | 2 | 0.4 | -14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.983A>T | Y328F 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y328F is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM; AlphaMissense‑Default is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.411940 | Structured | 0.392519 | Uncertain | 0.916 | 0.497 | 0.000 | -6.770 | Likely Benign | 0.444 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.34 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.43 | Likely Benign | 0.39 | Likely Benign | 0.37 | Likely Benign | 0.330 | Likely Benign | -3.21 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 1.67 | Pathogenic | 0.16 | Tolerated | 0.2409 | 0.3643 | 7 | 3 | 4.1 | -16.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.985C>T | R329C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R329C is reported in gnomAD (ID 6‑33437890‑C‑T) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions from REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and FATHMM; pathogenic predictions from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Two tools remain inconclusive: premPS and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The high‑accuracy assessment shows AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (integrating FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) as benign. Overall, six tools favor pathogenicity versus five favor benign, with one uncertain. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.384043 | Structured | 0.376086 | Uncertain | 0.887 | 0.479 | 0.250 | 6-33437890-C-T | 2 | 1.24e-6 | -9.433 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.865 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.44 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.40 | Likely Benign | 0.42 | Likely Benign | 0.69 | Ambiguous | 0.313 | Likely Benign | -5.70 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.825 | Possibly Damaging | 3.98 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 3.41 | 15 | 0.3553 | 0.2921 | -3 | -4 | 7.0 | -53.05 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.994G>A | D332N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 D332N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Benign predictions come from REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, and SIFT, while pathogenic predictions are made by PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default; SGM‑Consensus indicates a likely pathogenic outcome. FoldX and Foldetta give uncertain results. High‑accuracy tools show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) as uncertain. Overall, the majority of conventional predictors lean toward pathogenicity, but the high‑accuracy AlphaMissense‑Optimized result is benign and Foldetta is inconclusive. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective evidence, and this assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.339168 | Structured | 0.336528 | Uncertain | 0.537 | 0.445 | 0.375 | -10.931 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.771 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 1.20 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -0.16 | Likely Benign | 0.52 | Ambiguous | 0.49 | Likely Benign | 0.396 | Likely Benign | -4.14 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 1.32 | Pathogenic | 0.11 | Tolerated | 0.0785 | 0.3963 | 2 | 1 | 0.0 | -0.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.995A>G | D332G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D332G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only SIFT, whereas the majority of tools (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus) predict a pathogenic impact. Predictions that are inconclusive or uncertain are given by FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for D332G, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.339168 | Structured | 0.336528 | Uncertain | 0.537 | 0.445 | 0.375 | -10.844 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.860 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.78 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 0.69 | Ambiguous | 1.24 | Ambiguous | 0.63 | Ambiguous | 0.539 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.98 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 1.31 | Pathogenic | 0.07 | Tolerated | 0.3052 | 0.4765 | 1 | -1 | 3.1 | -58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.997A>G | K333E 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 K333E missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, and SIFT. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect comprise PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; premPS is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for K333E. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.311707 | Structured | 0.330781 | Uncertain | 0.537 | 0.447 | 0.500 | -14.059 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.991 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | -0.06 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 0.30 | Likely Benign | 0.12 | Likely Benign | 0.89 | Ambiguous | 0.488 | Likely Benign | -3.21 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 1.91 | Pathogenic | 0.09 | Tolerated | 0.3429 | 0.1039 | 0 | 1 | 0.4 | 0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.998A>G | K333R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K333R is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Consensus predictions from multiple in‑silico tools cluster into two groups: benign (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus “Likely Benign”) and pathogenic (polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM). High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is “Likely Benign”, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also indicates benign stability. No prediction or folding result is missing or inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign effect for K333R, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.311707 | Structured | 0.330781 | Uncertain | 0.537 | 0.447 | 0.500 | -4.897 | Likely Benign | 0.120 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | -0.23 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.15 | Likely Benign | -0.04 | Likely Benign | 0.33 | Likely Benign | 0.232 | Likely Benign | -2.02 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 2.01 | Pathogenic | 0.14 | Tolerated | 0.4294 | 0.1134 | 3 | 2 | -0.6 | 28.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1000A>C | K334Q 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K334Q is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. Those that predict pathogenicity are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as Benign. With seven tools favoring pathogenicity versus five favoring benign, the overall prediction leans toward pathogenic. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as the variant has no ClinVar entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.377384 | Structured | 0.325972 | Uncertain | 0.544 | 0.414 | 0.500 | -8.185 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.810 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.08 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.10 | Likely Benign | 0.09 | Likely Benign | 0.46 | Likely Benign | 0.357 | Likely Benign | -3.67 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.74 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 0.4519 | 0.1062 | 1 | 1 | 0.4 | -0.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1001A>C | K334T 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K334T is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, and premPS. Those that agree on a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Predictions that are inconclusive or uncertain are FoldX, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show that the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) predicts a likely pathogenic outcome, AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is also uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which is currently unreported. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.377384 | Structured | 0.325972 | Uncertain | 0.544 | 0.414 | 0.500 | -8.313 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.943 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.78 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 0.21 | Likely Benign | 0.50 | Ambiguous | 0.17 | Likely Benign | 0.320 | Likely Benign | -5.51 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.78 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0.2062 | 0.2978 | 0 | -1 | 3.2 | -27.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1001A>T | K334M 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K334M is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, and premPS. In contrast, the majority of tools predict a pathogenic outcome: PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the variant as deleterious. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also reports the variant as Likely Pathogenic. Foldetta and Rosetta provide uncertain results. Focusing on high‑accuracy methods, AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM‑Consensus confirms a Likely Pathogenic status, and Foldetta remains inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for K334M, and this assessment does not contradict any existing ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.377384 | Structured | 0.325972 | Uncertain | 0.544 | 0.414 | 0.500 | -10.530 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.973 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.44 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.56 | Ambiguous | 0.50 | Ambiguous | 0.14 | Likely Benign | 0.323 | Likely Benign | -5.51 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.77 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1027 | 0.3690 | 0 | -1 | 5.8 | 3.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1002G>C | K334N 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K334N is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect include PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The SGM‑Consensus score, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is “Likely Pathogenic.” Separately, the high‑accuracy AlphaMissense‑Optimized tool predicts pathogenicity, the SGM‑Consensus also predicts pathogenicity, while the Foldetta stability assessment predicts a benign effect. Overall, the majority of predictions (8 pathogenic vs. 5 benign) and the high‑accuracy consensus suggest that K334N is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.377384 | Structured | 0.325972 | Uncertain | 0.544 | 0.414 | 0.500 | -9.581 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.982 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.15 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.25 | Likely Benign | -0.05 | Likely Benign | 0.18 | Likely Benign | 0.249 | Likely Benign | -4.59 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.77 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0.3716 | 0.0958 | 1 | 0 | 0.4 | -14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1002G>T | K334N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K334N is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect include PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The SGM‑Consensus score, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is “Likely Pathogenic.” Separately, the high‑accuracy AlphaMissense‑Optimized tool predicts pathogenicity, the SGM‑Consensus also predicts pathogenicity, while the Foldetta stability assessment predicts a benign effect. Overall, the majority of predictions (8 pathogenic vs. 5 benign) and the high‑accuracy consensus suggest that K334N is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.377384 | Structured | 0.325972 | Uncertain | 0.544 | 0.414 | 0.500 | -9.581 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.982 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.15 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.25 | Likely Benign | -0.05 | Likely Benign | 0.18 | Likely Benign | 0.249 | Likely Benign | -4.59 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.77 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0.3716 | 0.0958 | 1 | 0 | 0.4 | -14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1003C>T | R335C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R335C is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance (ClinVar ID 2835865.0) and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33437908‑C‑T). Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL and premPS, whereas pathogenic predictions are made by PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Predictions that are inconclusive are AlphaMissense‑Optimized, FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (derived from the unanimous pathogenic vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion aligns with the ClinVar designation of uncertain significance, which does not contradict the prediction that the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.305330 | Structured | 0.331028 | Uncertain | 0.483 | 0.428 | 0.500 | Uncertain | 1 | 6-33437908-C-T | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -14.354 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.938 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.53 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.85 | Ambiguous | 0.69 | Ambiguous | 0.46 | Likely Benign | 0.277 | Likely Benign | -5.69 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.67 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 3.38 | 22 | 0.2882 | 0.3290 | -3 | -4 | 7.0 | -53.05 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1004G>A | R335H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R335H is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is present in gnomAD (variant ID 6-33437909‑G‑A). Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, Rosetta, and Foldetta, while pathogenic predictions are made by PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain results are reported by FoldX, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show that the SGM Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—labels the variant as pathogenic, whereas Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts a benign effect. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, which does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.305330 | Structured | 0.331028 | Uncertain | 0.483 | 0.428 | 0.500 | Uncertain | 1 | 6-33437909-G-A | 2 | 1.24e-6 | -12.521 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.831 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.58 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.22 | Likely Benign | 0.40 | Likely Benign | 0.72 | Ambiguous | 0.132 | Likely Benign | -3.02 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.70 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 3.38 | 22 | 0.2316 | 0.2330 | 2 | 0 | 1.3 | -19.05 | 242.4 | 82.1 | -2.4 | 0.6 | -0.1 | 0.1 | Uncertain | The guanidinium group of Arg335, located in a β hairpin loop linking two anti-parallel β sheet strands (res. Ala322-Asp330, res. Gly341-Pro349), faces the post-synaptic inner membrane surface. In the WT simulations, the Arg335 side chain dynamically forms salt bridges with the carboxylate groups of Asp322, Asp338, and Asp616. In contrast, the imidazole ring of His335, which is not double protonated and thus not positively charged in the variant simulations, continues to move dynamically without forming any lasting or strong interactions. Importantly, the positively charged arginine residues of the C2 domain are ideal membrane anchors for ensuring SynGAP-membrane association. However, this phenomenon cannot be addressed using solvent-only simulations. | ||||||||||||||
| c.1004G>C | R335P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R335P has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, premPS, and SIFT, whereas pathogenic predictions are reported by FoldX, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments give a more focused view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, labels the variant as likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts a pathogenic effect. Taken together, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for R335P, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.305330 | Structured | 0.331028 | Uncertain | 0.483 | 0.428 | 0.500 | -13.952 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.948 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 3.23 | Destabilizing | 0.8 | 5.73 | Destabilizing | 4.48 | Destabilizing | 0.43 | Likely Benign | 0.250 | Likely Benign | -4.22 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.69 | Pathogenic | 0.09 | Tolerated | 0.1866 | 0.4497 | 0 | -2 | 2.9 | -59.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1010A>T | K337M 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 K337M missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that classify it as benign include REVEL, FoldX, premPS, and the protein‑folding stability method Foldetta. In contrast, the majority of in‑silico predictors flag it as pathogenic: SIFT, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports a “Likely Pathogenic” verdict. For high‑accuracy assessment, AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus also indicates likely pathogenic, whereas Foldetta predicts benign stability. No prediction is inconclusive; Rosetta is uncertain but not counted as evidence. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar classification because none exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.321458 | Structured | 0.348540 | Uncertain | 0.449 | 0.438 | 0.500 | -13.406 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.984 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.28 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.61 | Ambiguous | 0.45 | Likely Benign | -0.24 | Likely Benign | 0.345 | Likely Benign | -5.32 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.66 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0862 | 0.3871 | 0 | -1 | 5.8 | 3.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1024T>A | Y342N 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y342N has no ClinVar entry (ClinVar status: None) and is not reported in gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that assess the variant’s effect are overwhelmingly in agreement that it is deleterious: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default all predict a pathogenic outcome. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments further support this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports “Likely Pathogenic,” and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts a pathogenic impact. Taken together, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.366687 | Structured | 0.408200 | Uncertain | 0.866 | 0.487 | 0.250 | -9.685 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.940 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.76 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.89 | Destabilizing | 2.33 | Destabilizing | 1.02 | Destabilizing | 0.554 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.65 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.71 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 0.2189 | 0.0862 | -2 | -2 | -2.2 | -49.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1024T>C | Y342H 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y342H is reported in gnomAD (ID 6‑33437929‑T‑C) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, and ESM1b, while pathogenic predictions are made by PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Five tools predict pathogenicity versus three predicting benign, with the remaining five (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) yielding uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that Y342H is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently contains no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.366687 | Structured | 0.408200 | Uncertain | 0.866 | 0.487 | 0.250 | 6-33437929-T-C | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -6.459 | Likely Benign | 0.944 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.63 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.33 | Ambiguous | 1.48 | Ambiguous | 0.73 | Ambiguous | 0.453 | Likely Benign | -3.61 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.72 | Pathogenic | 0.06 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 25 | 0.2491 | 0.0862 | 2 | 0 | -1.9 | -26.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1024T>G | Y342D 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y342D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include premPS and SIFT, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict it to be pathogenic. FoldX reports an uncertain effect, while Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic; and Foldetta is pathogenic. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the absence of benign evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.366687 | Structured | 0.408200 | Uncertain | 0.866 | 0.487 | 0.250 | -10.940 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.985 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.60 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.70 | Destabilizing | 2.15 | Destabilizing | 0.13 | Likely Benign | 0.668 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.19 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.71 | Pathogenic | 0.07 | Tolerated | 0.3925 | 0.0862 | -4 | -3 | -2.2 | -48.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1025A>C | Y342S 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 variant Y342S is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only REVEL, whereas the majority of algorithms predict a pathogenic impact: FoldX, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and the Foldetta stability assessment (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta). Uncertain results come from premPS, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy methods specifically give AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as pathogenic, and Foldetta as pathogenic. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, which contradicts the ClinVar uncertain classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.366687 | Structured | 0.408200 | Uncertain | 0.866 | 0.487 | 0.250 | Uncertain | 2 | -7.996 | In-Between | 0.925 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 3.03 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.87 | Destabilizing | 2.95 | Destabilizing | 0.93 | Ambiguous | 0.407 | Likely Benign | -6.60 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.75 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 3.37 | 25 | 0.4617 | 0.2637 | -3 | -2 | 0.5 | -76.10 | 200.1 | 77.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.2 | 0.1 | Potentially Pathogenic | The phenol ring of Tyr342, located at the end of an anti-parallel β sheet strand (res. Gly341-Pro349), faces outward in the C2 domain. In the WT simulations, the phenol ring of Tyr342 contributes to a triple tyrosine stack (Tyr342, Tyr328, and Tyr281) that links together three anti-parallel β sheet strands. Additionally, it shields Gly344 from the solvent, reducing its exposure and providing stability for the β-sandwich. This motif also contributes to a twist formation in the β sheet.In the variant simulations, the Ser342 side chain cannot participate in the stack formation. Instead, the hydroxyl group of the Ser342 side chain forms a hydrogen bond with the imidazole ring of His326 in a neighboring β strand (res. Ala322-Asp330). This disrupts the formation of a hydrogen bond between His326 and the carboxylate group of the Glu283 side chain from another β strand (res. Arg279-Cys285). Although these changes in surface interactions could weaken the characteristic twist that strengthens the β sheet fold, no major structural effects are observed in the variant simulations. The residue swap could also affect the SynGAP-membrane association, as the hydroxyl group of Ser342 could form hydrogen bonds with membrane-facing loop residues. However, this phenomenon cannot be addressed using solvent-only simulations. | |||||||||||||||||
| c.1025A>G | Y342C 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant Y342C is listed in ClinVar as Benign (ClinVar ID 1213078.0) and is observed in gnomAD (ID 6‑33437930‑A‑G). Across general prediction tools, benign calls are made by REVEL and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas pathogenic calls are made by FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic). Uncertain results are reported by premPS and ESM1b. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicting Benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicting Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicting Pathogenic. Overall, the majority of predictions support a pathogenic effect, contradicting the ClinVar benign classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.366687 | Structured | 0.408200 | Uncertain | 0.866 | 0.487 | 0.250 | Benign/Likely benign | 2 | 6-33437930-A-G | 21 | 1.30e-5 | -7.596 | In-Between | 0.682 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 2.48 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.73 | Destabilizing | 2.61 | Destabilizing | 0.92 | Ambiguous | 0.404 | Likely Benign | -6.67 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.72 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 3.37 | 25 | 0.2836 | 0.2870 | 0 | -2 | 3.8 | -60.04 | 242.4 | 62.8 | 0.1 | 0.0 | -0.1 | 0.2 | Potentially Pathogenic | The phenol ring of Tyr342, located at the end of an anti-parallel β sheet strand (res. Gly341-Pro349), faces outward in the C2 domain. This phenol ring contributes to a triple tyrosine stack (Tyr342, Tyr328, and Tyr281) that links together three anti-parallel β sheet strands. Additionally, it shields Gly344 from the solvent, reducing its exposure and providing stability for the β-sandwich. This motif also contributes to a twist formation in the β sheet.In the variant simulations, the Cys342 side chain cannot participate in the stack formation. Instead, its thiol group forms a hydrogen bond with the backbone carbonyl group of Leu327. Although these changes in surface interactions could weaken the characteristic twist that strengthens the β sheet fold, no major structural effects are observed in the variant simulations. The residue swap could also affect the SynGAP-membrane association; however, this phenomenon cannot be addressed using solvent-only simulations. Notably, the thiol group of cysteine is not a particularly strong hydrogen-bonding partner, which could mitigate the negative effects of the residue swap. | ||||||||||||||
| c.1030G>A | G344S 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G344S is listed in ClinVar (ID 981240.0) as Pathogenic and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all agree: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the variant as pathogenic; the only inconclusive result is premPS, which is marked Uncertain. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is pathogenic. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this prediction aligns with its ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.264545 | Structured | 0.368110 | Uncertain | 0.913 | 0.485 | 0.250 | Pathogenic | 5 | -11.254 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.986 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 9.02 | Destabilizing | 0.7 | 6.08 | Destabilizing | 7.55 | Destabilizing | 0.98 | Ambiguous | 0.790 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.28 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -0.45 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 3.37 | 25 | 0.2735 | 0.5324 | 1 | 0 | -0.4 | 30.03 | 217.3 | -51.7 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | Because Gly344 lacks a proper side chain, it allows the anti-parallel β sheet strand (res. Gly341-Pro349) to have a slight twist. Within a β strand, side chains normally alternate between outward and inward positions, but glycine is an exception as it allows the alternating pattern to skip a residue. Introducing serine or any other residue with a side chain at position 344 prevents this unique skip in the alternating pattern, causing structural strain or likely preventing correct folding altogether. Additionally, Tyr342 shields Gly344 from the solvent, contributing to twist formation in the β sheet and stabilizing the β-strand.In the variant simulations, the side chain of Ser344 assumes the inward position. However, the hydrophobic niche formed by multiple C2 domain residues (e.g., Val365, Val343, Leu327) is not accommodating for its hydroxyl group. The outward position, not seen in the simulations, would be equally disadvantageous due to the presence of hydrophobic residues on that side as well (e.g., Leu345, Tyr342). Serine is also not well-suited for twist formation, as it tends to suppress twisting and bending in β sheets. At this position, the hydroxyl group of Ser344 could also form hydrogen bonds with the backbone atoms of the Gly-rich Ω loop in the C2 domain (e.g., Thr366, Leu367, Gly378; res. Pro364-Pro398), potentially adversely affecting membrane-loop dynamics and ultimately compromising the stability of the SynGAP-membrane association. | |||||||||||||||
| c.1030G>C | G344R 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G344R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as pathogenic, while the only inconclusive result is premPS, which is listed as uncertain. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports a likely pathogenic status; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also reports pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar entry (no contradiction). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.264545 | Structured | 0.368110 | Uncertain | 0.913 | 0.485 | 0.250 | -12.609 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 14.84 | Destabilizing | 0.8 | 13.66 | Destabilizing | 14.25 | Destabilizing | 0.81 | Ambiguous | 0.801 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.17 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -0.49 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.0844 | 0.4614 | -3 | -2 | -4.1 | 99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1030G>T | G344C 2D  AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G344C is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic outcome include SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; premPS is uncertain. High‑accuracy methods specifically show pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign effect. Based on the unanimous pathogenic predictions and the absence of any ClinVar or gnomAD evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, with no contradiction to ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.264545 | Structured | 0.368110 | Uncertain | 0.913 | 0.485 | 0.250 | -12.880 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 8.52 | Destabilizing | 2.9 | 7.52 | Destabilizing | 8.02 | Destabilizing | 0.59 | Ambiguous | 0.794 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.02 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -0.47 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1184 | 0.4788 | -3 | -3 | 2.9 | 46.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1031G>A | G344D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G344D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts pathogenicity. Based on the unanimous pathogenic predictions and the absence of benign calls, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.264545 | Structured | 0.368110 | Uncertain | 0.913 | 0.485 | 0.250 | -12.527 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 14.53 | Destabilizing | 1.5 | 11.36 | Destabilizing | 12.95 | Destabilizing | 1.13 | Destabilizing | 0.897 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.30 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -0.49 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1572 | 0.1574 | 1 | -1 | -3.1 | 58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1031G>C | G344A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant G344A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: pathogenic predictions come from SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default, while only SIFT predicts a benign outcome. Two tools report uncertainty: premPS and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) is pathogenic. Overall, the consensus of the majority of predictors indicates a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.264545 | Structured | 0.368110 | Uncertain | 0.913 | 0.485 | 0.250 | -10.439 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.931 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 5.11 | Destabilizing | 0.4 | 4.23 | Destabilizing | 4.67 | Destabilizing | 0.58 | Ambiguous | 0.873 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.38 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -0.32 | Pathogenic | 0.10 | Tolerated | 0.3964 | 0.5685 | 1 | 0 | 2.2 | 14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1031G>T | G344V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G344V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as pathogenic, while the only inconclusive result is premPS, which is listed as uncertain. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports a likely pathogenic status; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also reports pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this prediction is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar entry (no contradiction). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.264545 | Structured | 0.368110 | Uncertain | 0.913 | 0.485 | 0.250 | -14.913 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 13.33 | Destabilizing | 1.5 | 14.51 | Destabilizing | 13.92 | Destabilizing | 0.53 | Ambiguous | 0.889 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -0.48 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 0.1244 | 0.4744 | -1 | -3 | 4.6 | 42.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1045C>A | P349T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P349T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and the SGM‑Consensus score (which is derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN). Tools with inconclusive results are AlphaMissense‑Default, FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of predictions lean toward pathogenicity, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar status exists for this variant. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the available computational evidence. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.167087 | Structured | 0.348607 | Uncertain | 0.947 | 0.396 | 0.000 | -9.736 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.420 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 1.37 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.56 | Destabilizing | 1.97 | Ambiguous | 0.76 | Ambiguous | 0.246 | Likely Benign | -6.12 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 1.57 | Pathogenic | 0.07 | Tolerated | 0.1615 | 0.6238 | 0 | -1 | 0.9 | 3.99 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1045C>T | P349S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 P349S missense variant is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic impact are Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. Predictions that are inconclusive or uncertain are FoldX, ESM1b, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as pathogenic. Overall, the majority of tools, including the high‑accuracy methods, predict a pathogenic effect. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, which does not contradict its current ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.167087 | Structured | 0.348607 | Uncertain | 0.947 | 0.396 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -7.654 | In-Between | 0.217 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 1.92 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.28 | Destabilizing | 2.10 | Destabilizing | 0.87 | Ambiguous | 0.277 | Likely Benign | -6.13 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 1.66 | Pathogenic | 0.06 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 25 | 0.3771 | 0.5756 | 1 | -1 | 0.8 | -10.04 | 194.9 | -18.1 | -0.1 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.1 | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The cyclic pyrrolidine side chain of Pro349, located at the end of an anti-parallel β sheet strand (res. Gly341-Pro349), allows the strand to end and make a tight turn before a short α helical section within a loop connecting to another β strand (res. Thr359-Pro364). In the variant simulations, the hydroxyl group of Ser349 forms a hydrogen bond with the backbone amide group of Ala351 in the short helical section. Conversely, the backbone amide group of Ser349 (absent in proline) does not form any intra-protein hydrogen bonds. However, the β strand end connects to the α helical section in a more stable and consistent manner compared to the WT. Although the residue swap does not cause major adverse effects on the protein structure in the simulations, it is possible that the tight turn at the β strand end could not be created during folding without the presence of proline. | ||||||||||||||||
| c.1046C>A | P349Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 P349Q is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while pathogenic predictions arise from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and FATHMM. The remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Default, Foldetta) give uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments further clarify the variant’s likely effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a benign outcome; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, indicates a pathogenic outcome; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not conflict with the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.167087 | Structured | 0.348607 | Uncertain | 0.947 | 0.396 | 0.000 | -10.545 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.508 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.98 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.87 | Ambiguous | 1.43 | Ambiguous | 0.91 | Ambiguous | 0.345 | Likely Benign | -6.40 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 1.54 | Pathogenic | 0.06 | Tolerated | 0.1480 | 0.4766 | 0 | -1 | -1.9 | 31.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1046C>G | P349R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P349R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only REVEL, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and Rosetta. Uncertain or inconclusive results come from FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show that AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for P349R. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, as the variant has no ClinVar entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.167087 | Structured | 0.348607 | Uncertain | 0.947 | 0.396 | 0.000 | -14.001 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.791 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.99 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.15 | Destabilizing | 1.57 | Ambiguous | 0.93 | Ambiguous | 0.335 | Likely Benign | -7.22 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 1.55 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1395 | 0.3009 | 0 | -2 | -2.9 | 59.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1046C>T | P349L 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P349L is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas the majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods give conflicting results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports a benign outcome, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic effect, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is uncertain. Other stability‑based predictors (FoldX, Rosetta, premPS) are also inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from the consensus of multiple in‑silico tools points to a pathogenic effect for P349L. This prediction does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.167087 | Structured | 0.348607 | Uncertain | 0.947 | 0.396 | 0.000 | -11.734 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.650 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.70 | Ambiguous | 0.6 | 1.17 | Ambiguous | 0.94 | Ambiguous | 0.57 | Ambiguous | 0.326 | Likely Benign | -8.04 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 1.51 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2222 | 0.6867 | -3 | -3 | 5.4 | 16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1063G>A | G355R 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G355R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, and Foldetta. Tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Predictions that are uncertain or inconclusive are AlphaMissense‑Optimized, FoldX, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Overall, the majority of evaluated tools predict a pathogenic impact, whereas a minority predict benign. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar classification exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.155435 | Structured | 0.388832 | Uncertain | 0.810 | 0.354 | 0.125 | -11.022 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.922 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.61 | Ambiguous | 1.4 | 0.10 | Likely Benign | 0.36 | Likely Benign | 0.60 | Ambiguous | 0.340 | Likely Benign | -6.74 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.80 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0.1041 | 0.4567 | -3 | -2 | -4.1 | 99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1063G>C | G355R 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G355R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, and Foldetta. Tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Predictions that are uncertain or inconclusive are AlphaMissense‑Optimized, FoldX, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Overall, the majority of evaluated tools predict a pathogenic impact, whereas a minority predict benign. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar classification exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.155435 | Structured | 0.388832 | Uncertain | 0.810 | 0.354 | 0.125 | -11.022 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.922 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.61 | Ambiguous | 1.4 | 0.10 | Likely Benign | 0.36 | Likely Benign | 0.60 | Ambiguous | 0.340 | Likely Benign | -6.74 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.80 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0.1041 | 0.4567 | -3 | -2 | -4.1 | 99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1063G>T | G355W 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G355W is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions from REVEL and premPS, and pathogenic predictions from SIFT, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain results are reported by FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as inconclusive, SGM‑Consensus (derived from the unanimous pathogenic vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not conflict with ClinVar status, which currently has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.155435 | Structured | 0.388832 | Uncertain | 0.810 | 0.354 | 0.125 | -12.316 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.938 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.16 | Ambiguous | 0.5 | 0.88 | Ambiguous | 1.02 | Ambiguous | 0.18 | Likely Benign | 0.455 | Likely Benign | -6.92 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.73 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0796 | 0.4360 | -7 | -2 | -0.5 | 129.16 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1064G>A | G355E 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G355E is catalogued in gnomAD (6‑33437969‑G‑A) but has no ClinVar entry. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only REVEL, whereas the remaining evaluated algorithms (PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) all predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments are mixed: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports a likely pathogenic outcome; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, is uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from standard pathogenicity predictors points to a deleterious effect, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar classification (none is available). Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.155435 | Structured | 0.388832 | Uncertain | 0.810 | 0.354 | 0.125 | 6-33437969-G-A | 2 | 1.24e-6 | -9.395 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.891 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.72 | Ambiguous | 0.6 | 0.63 | Ambiguous | 0.68 | Ambiguous | 0.54 | Ambiguous | 0.349 | Likely Benign | -6.69 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.80 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 3.38 | 24 | 0.1590 | 0.4271 | -2 | 0 | -3.1 | 72.06 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1064G>T | G355V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant G355V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, Rosetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions come from SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain or unavailable results are reported for FoldX, premPS, and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifying the variant as benign, whereas the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic effect. Foldetta’s stability prediction is unavailable. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.155435 | Structured | 0.388832 | Uncertain | 0.810 | 0.354 | 0.125 | -10.111 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.675 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 1.78 | Ambiguous | 0.6 | 0.14 | Likely Benign | 0.96 | Ambiguous | 0.53 | Ambiguous | 0.346 | Likely Benign | -7.59 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.78 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 0.1221 | 0.4685 | -1 | -3 | 4.6 | 42.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1066C>T | R356C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R356C is listed in ClinVar as Benign (ClinVar ID 469145.0) and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33437971‑C‑T). Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions from REVEL and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and pathogenic predictions from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus score. Uncertain results are reported by FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, contradicting the ClinVar benign classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.219301 | Structured | 0.395028 | Uncertain | 0.802 | 0.373 | 0.250 | Likely Benign | 1 | 6-33437971-C-T | 5 | 3.10e-6 | -11.827 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.774 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.76 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.19 | Ambiguous | 0.98 | Ambiguous | 0.84 | Ambiguous | 0.312 | Likely Benign | -7.12 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.990 | Probably Damaging | 1.67 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.39 | 22 | 0.3238 | 0.3618 | -4 | -3 | 7.0 | -53.05 | 212.3 | 91.0 | -0.1 | 0.3 | -0.3 | 0.1 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | Arg356 is located in a loop that includes a short helical section and connects two anti-parallel β sheet strands (res. Gly341-Pro349, res. Thr359-Pro364). In the WT simulations, the guanidinium group of Arg356 alternately forms salt bridges with the carboxylate groups of the GAP domain residues, Glu446 and Glu698. Arg356 also forms hydrogen bonds with the hydroxyl group of the GAP domain residue Thr691 and interacts with Met409 at the C2-GAP interface.In the variant simulations, the Cys356 mutation fails to maintain any of the Arg356 interactions and only occasionally forms weak hydrogen bonds with nearby C2 domain residues (e.g., Gln407). Although no negative structural effects are observed during the simulations, Arg356 is located at the C2 and GAP domain interface, making the residue swap potentially detrimental to the tertiary structure assembly. | |||||||||||||
| c.1086G>C | W362C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W362C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. All available in‑silico predictors classify it as pathogenic: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect, so the benign group is empty. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this assessment: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the consensus of all predictions, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which simply lacks an entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.328603 | Structured | 0.430310 | Uncertain | 0.957 | 0.552 | 0.125 | -11.200 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.68 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 4.06 | Destabilizing | 3.87 | Destabilizing | 1.00 | Destabilizing | 0.618 | Likely Pathogenic | -11.95 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 1.24 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.4158 | 0.1622 | -8 | -2 | 3.4 | -83.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1086G>T | W362C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W362C is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not listed) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity uniformly classify the variant as deleterious: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict a pathogenic effect. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also reports Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts a pathogenic impact on protein stability. Based on the unanimous pathogenic predictions and the absence of any benign calls, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which simply lacks an entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.328603 | Structured | 0.430310 | Uncertain | 0.957 | 0.552 | 0.125 | -11.200 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.68 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 4.06 | Destabilizing | 3.87 | Destabilizing | 1.00 | Destabilizing | 0.618 | Likely Pathogenic | -11.95 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 1.24 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.4158 | 0.1622 | -8 | -2 | 3.4 | -83.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1088A>G | Y363C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y363C is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) but is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33437993‑A‑G). Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas the remaining tools—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus—indicate pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. With the majority of evidence pointing to deleterious effects and no ClinVar annotation to contradict, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.321458 | Structured | 0.435392 | Uncertain | 0.954 | 0.586 | 0.125 | 6-33437993-A-G | 1 | 7.13e-7 | -9.059 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.721 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 2.21 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 3.96 | Destabilizing | 3.09 | Destabilizing | 2.05 | Destabilizing | 0.414 | Likely Benign | -8.07 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 1.54 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.39 | 24 | 0.3759 | 0.3463 | -2 | 0 | 3.8 | -60.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1090C>A | P364T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P364T is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic outcome are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), and FATHMM. Four tools (FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, ESM1b) return uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evaluated tools (five benign versus four pathogenic) lean toward a benign classification, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar claim exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.390993 | Structured | 0.439474 | Uncertain | 0.942 | 0.590 | 0.250 | -7.951 | In-Between | 0.230 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 1.18 | Ambiguous | 0.6 | 0.47 | Likely Benign | 0.83 | Ambiguous | 0.53 | Ambiguous | 0.342 | Likely Benign | -5.60 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 1.60 | Pathogenic | 0.09 | Tolerated | 0.1660 | 0.5726 | 0 | -1 | 0.9 | 3.99 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1090C>T | P364S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant P364S resides in the C2 domain. It is not reported in ClinVar and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33437995‑C‑T). Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include REVEL, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict pathogenicity are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM; the SGM‑Consensus score is also labeled Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Benign, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as Uncertain. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive beyond the Uncertain labels. Based on the majority of evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.390993 | Structured | 0.439474 | Uncertain | 0.942 | 0.590 | 0.250 | 6-33437995-C-T | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -8.318 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.214 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 1.34 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 0.68 | Ambiguous | 1.01 | Ambiguous | 0.83 | Ambiguous | 0.307 | Likely Benign | -5.98 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 1.62 | Pathogenic | 0.05 | Affected | 3.39 | 20 | 0.3390 | 0.5512 | -1 | 1 | 0.8 | -10.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1091C>A | P364H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant P364H is reported in gnomAD (ID 6‑33437996‑C‑A) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, Rosetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions come from SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments further support this dichotomy: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as benign, whereas the SGM Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—labels it pathogenic. The protein‑folding stability predictor Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not conflict with ClinVar status, which currently lacks an entry for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.390993 | Structured | 0.439474 | Uncertain | 0.942 | 0.590 | 0.250 | 6-33437996-C-A | -10.744 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.632 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 1.65 | Ambiguous | 0.9 | 0.25 | Likely Benign | 0.95 | Ambiguous | 0.77 | Ambiguous | 0.407 | Likely Benign | -6.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.55 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 3.39 | 20 | 0.1800 | 0.4584 | -2 | 0 | -1.6 | 40.02 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1091C>G | P364R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 P364R missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (status: None) and has no entry in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain or inconclusive results come from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic; Foldetta’s stability analysis is uncertain. Overall, the majority of evaluated tools (seven pathogenic vs. three benign) indicate that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.390993 | Structured | 0.439474 | Uncertain | 0.942 | 0.590 | 0.250 | -12.652 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.715 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.95 | Ambiguous | 0.7 | 0.88 | Ambiguous | 0.92 | Ambiguous | 0.73 | Ambiguous | 0.416 | Likely Benign | -6.76 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 1.57 | Pathogenic | 0.12 | Tolerated | 0.1520 | 0.3977 | 0 | -2 | -2.9 | 59.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1091C>T | P364L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 P364L is reported in gnomAD (ID 6‑33437996‑C‑T) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, premPS, SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and Foldetta; pathogenic predictions come from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and FATHMM. Three tools—FoldX, Rosetta, and AlphaMissense‑Default—return uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments further clarify the picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts benign. Overall, the balance of evidence slightly favors a benign effect, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar classification because none exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.390993 | Structured | 0.439474 | Uncertain | 0.942 | 0.590 | 0.250 | 6-33437996-C-T | -10.620 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.457 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.88 | Ambiguous | 0.9 | -0.73 | Ambiguous | 0.08 | Likely Benign | 0.31 | Likely Benign | 0.387 | Likely Benign | -7.78 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 1.54 | Pathogenic | 0.18 | Tolerated | 3.39 | 20 | 0.2200 | 0.6207 | -3 | -3 | 5.4 | 16.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1126G>A | G376S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant G376S is reported in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438031‑G‑A) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Benign). Pathogenic predictions arise from FoldX, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), and FATHMM. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates benign, while Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign effect; this conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which contains no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.680603 | Disordered | 0.428979 | Uncertain | 0.326 | 0.869 | 0.625 | 6-33438031-G-A | 1 | 6.21e-7 | -4.913 | Likely Benign | 0.087 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 2.30 | Destabilizing | 0.5 | -0.45 | Likely Benign | 0.93 | Ambiguous | 0.32 | Likely Benign | 0.471 | Likely Benign | -0.73 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.33 | Pathogenic | 0.22 | Tolerated | 4.32 | 12 | 0.2831 | 0.4801 | 0 | 1 | -0.4 | 30.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1126G>C | G376R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G376R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID = None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID = None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Foldetta reports an uncertain outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of tools (8 pathogenic vs. 5 benign) and the consensus from high‑accuracy methods lean toward a pathogenic interpretation. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.680603 | Disordered | 0.428979 | Uncertain | 0.326 | 0.869 | 0.625 | -8.500 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.658 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 3.48 | Destabilizing | 1.3 | -0.46 | Likely Benign | 1.51 | Ambiguous | 0.30 | Likely Benign | 0.589 | Likely Pathogenic | -1.21 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.32 | Pathogenic | 0.09 | Tolerated | 0.1316 | 0.4027 | -3 | -2 | -4.1 | 99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1126G>T | G376C 2D AISynGAP1 missense variant G376C is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign calls come from Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while pathogenic calls come from REVEL, FoldX, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and FATHMM. Two tools report uncertainty: Foldetta and ESM1b. High‑accuracy assessments further clarify the picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also yields a benign verdict; Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of conventional predictors lean toward pathogenicity, whereas the most accurate methods favor a benign effect. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the prevailing predictions, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.680603 | Disordered | 0.428979 | Uncertain | 0.326 | 0.869 | 0.625 | Uncertain | 1 | -7.686 | In-Between | 0.125 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 2.56 | Destabilizing | 0.5 | 0.22 | Likely Benign | 1.39 | Ambiguous | 0.16 | Likely Benign | 0.560 | Likely Pathogenic | -1.15 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.32 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1476 | 0.3929 | -3 | -3 | 2.9 | 46.09 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1127G>A | G376D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G376D is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include PROVEAN, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that agree on a pathogenic effect are REVEL, FoldX, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The remaining tools—Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and ESM1b—return uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicting benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicting pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) yielding an uncertain stability change. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently contains no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.680603 | Disordered | 0.428979 | Uncertain | 0.326 | 0.869 | 0.625 | -7.125 | In-Between | 0.569 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 3.10 | Destabilizing | 1.1 | -1.08 | Ambiguous | 1.01 | Ambiguous | 0.52 | Ambiguous | 0.572 | Likely Pathogenic | -1.05 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.32 | Pathogenic | 0.09 | Tolerated | 0.1938 | 0.1235 | 1 | -1 | -3.1 | 58.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1127G>T | G376V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant G376V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split assessment: benign predictions come from premPS, PROVEAN, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while pathogenic predictions arise from REVEL, FoldX, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and FATHMM. The consensus score from SGM (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Benign, matching the majority of individual benign calls. High‑accuracy methods give mixed results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, SGM Consensus predicts benign, whereas Foldetta (integrating FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) predicts pathogenic. No prediction is missing or inconclusive. Overall, the balance of evidence leans toward a benign effect; this is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation and gnomAD presence. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.680603 | Disordered | 0.428979 | Uncertain | 0.326 | 0.869 | 0.625 | -6.242 | Likely Benign | 0.120 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 4.84 | Destabilizing | 0.8 | -0.81 | Ambiguous | 2.02 | Destabilizing | -0.18 | Likely Benign | 0.541 | Likely Pathogenic | -0.66 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.32 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1594 | 0.3525 | -1 | -3 | 4.6 | 42.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1132G>A | G378S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G378S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include SGM‑Consensus (Likely Benign), premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), and FATHMM. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as likely benign, and Foldetta as pathogenic, giving a mixed outcome. Because the predictions are evenly split and the high‑accuracy methods are contradictory, the variant’s functional impact is uncertain. Based on the available evidence, the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.767246 | Disordered | 0.432858 | Uncertain | 0.341 | 0.915 | 0.625 | -5.331 | Likely Benign | 0.115 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 6.75 | Destabilizing | 2.2 | 7.81 | Destabilizing | 7.28 | Destabilizing | 0.12 | Likely Benign | 0.565 | Likely Pathogenic | -0.63 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.986 | Probably Damaging | 1.33 | Pathogenic | 0.08 | Tolerated | 0.3013 | 0.4724 | 1 | 0 | -0.4 | 30.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1132G>C | G378R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant G378R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from premPS, PROVEAN, and SIFT, while pathogenic predictions arise from REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, but the SGM Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—classifies the variant as pathogenic, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also indicates pathogenicity. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for G378R. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which contains no entry for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.767246 | Disordered | 0.432858 | Uncertain | 0.341 | 0.915 | 0.625 | -8.863 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.745 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 12.27 | Destabilizing | 6.3 | 13.17 | Destabilizing | 12.72 | Destabilizing | 0.12 | Likely Benign | 0.653 | Likely Pathogenic | -0.96 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 1.32 | Pathogenic | 0.06 | Tolerated | 0.1343 | 0.4356 | -3 | -2 | -4.1 | 99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1132G>T | G378C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G378C is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS, PROVEAN, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and FATHMM; ESM1b remains uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as pathogenic. Overall, the majority of tools (8/12) predict pathogenicity, and the high‑accuracy consensus leans toward benign only for AlphaMissense‑Optimized and SGM Consensus, while Foldetta indicates instability. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the preponderance of evidence, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.767246 | Disordered | 0.432858 | Uncertain | 0.341 | 0.915 | 0.625 | -7.981 | In-Between | 0.203 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 7.63 | Destabilizing | 2.7 | 12.14 | Destabilizing | 9.89 | Destabilizing | 0.26 | Likely Benign | 0.635 | Likely Pathogenic | -1.18 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 1.32 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1595 | 0.4240 | -3 | -3 | 2.9 | 46.09 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1133G>A | G378D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant G378D is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) but is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438038‑G‑A). Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict pathogenicity are REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy methods give the following results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. ESM1b is uncertain, and no other high‑accuracy predictions are available. Overall, the majority of evidence supports a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.767246 | Disordered | 0.432858 | Uncertain | 0.341 | 0.915 | 0.625 | 6-33438038-G-A | 1 | 6.97e-7 | -7.767 | In-Between | 0.576 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 11.41 | Destabilizing | 5.0 | 11.84 | Destabilizing | 11.63 | Destabilizing | 0.50 | Likely Benign | 0.619 | Likely Pathogenic | -0.63 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 1.32 | Pathogenic | 0.08 | Tolerated | 4.32 | 12 | 0.2130 | 0.2035 | -1 | 1 | -3.1 | 58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1133G>T | G378V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant G378V is catalogued in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438038‑G‑T) but has no ClinVar submission. Functional prediction tools split in their assessment: benign calls come from premPS, PROVEAN, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while pathogenic calls arise from REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and FATHMM. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports a likely benign status. High‑accuracy analyses further support a benign interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, SGM‑Consensus is likely benign, whereas Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, predicts pathogenic. Overall, the balance of evidence, especially from the high‑accuracy tools, points to a benign effect for G378V, and this conclusion does not conflict with ClinVar, which contains no entry for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.767246 | Disordered | 0.432858 | Uncertain | 0.341 | 0.915 | 0.625 | 6-33438038-G-T | 1 | 6.97e-7 | -6.837 | Likely Benign | 0.168 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 12.88 | Destabilizing | 5.0 | 21.64 | Destabilizing | 17.26 | Destabilizing | 0.04 | Likely Benign | 0.606 | Likely Pathogenic | -0.98 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 1.32 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 4.32 | 12 | 0.1686 | 0.3708 | -3 | -1 | 4.6 | 42.08 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1171G>T | G391C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G391C is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, premPS, and PROVEAN, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM—predict it to be pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, Foldetta as pathogenic, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑to‑2 split. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. This prediction does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar assertion exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.637480 | Disordered | 0.409509 | Uncertain | 0.279 | 0.741 | 0.750 | -8.596 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.123 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 2.65 | Destabilizing | 0.7 | 5.03 | Destabilizing | 3.84 | Destabilizing | 0.11 | Likely Benign | 0.640 | Likely Pathogenic | -1.29 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.970 | Probably Damaging | 1.32 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 0.1483 | 0.4225 | -3 | -3 | 2.9 | 46.09 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1201C>T | R401W 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R401W is listed in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438106‑C‑T) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: pathogenic predictions are returned by REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic). Only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome; all other tools are either pathogenic or inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this trend: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates Likely Pathogenic, while Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, yields an uncertain result. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of predictions support a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar data, which currently contains no classification for the variant. Based on the aggregate predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.314870 | Structured | 0.424277 | Uncertain | 0.961 | 0.419 | 0.000 | 6-33438106-C-T | 2 | 1.24e-6 | -10.712 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.990 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.59 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.04 | Ambiguous | 1.32 | Ambiguous | 0.73 | Ambiguous | 0.711 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.34 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 5.40 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 3.38 | 27 | 0.1252 | 0.3791 | -3 | 2 | 3.6 | 30.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1205T>C | L402P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant L402P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Consensus among in‑silico predictors is overwhelmingly pathogenic: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict a deleterious effect, whereas only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy tools reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic effect; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts pathogenicity. Taken together, the evidence strongly supports a pathogenic classification, and this assessment does not conflict with the absence of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.243554 | Structured | 0.431978 | Uncertain | 0.961 | 0.383 | 0.000 | -12.030 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 7.40 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 5.82 | Destabilizing | 6.61 | Destabilizing | 2.22 | Destabilizing | 0.616 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.80 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.980 | Probably Damaging | 3.68 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.3628 | 0.1874 | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1208A>T | K403I 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K403I is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and FATHMM, while the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict it to be pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Overall, the majority of predictions (nine pathogenic vs. five benign) and the high‑accuracy tools lean toward a pathogenic effect. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status, as none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.275179 | Structured | 0.424920 | Uncertain | 0.960 | 0.372 | 0.000 | -15.239 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.17 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.46 | Likely Benign | -0.15 | Likely Benign | 0.36 | Likely Benign | 0.519 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.27 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.70 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1223 | 0.4141 | -2 | -3 | 8.4 | -15.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1209A>C | K403N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K403N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, and FATHMM, whereas a majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic impact. Predictions from FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS are uncertain or inconclusive and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.275179 | Structured | 0.424920 | Uncertain | 0.960 | 0.372 | 0.000 | -10.913 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.87 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.41 | Likely Benign | 1.14 | Ambiguous | 0.74 | Ambiguous | 0.201 | Likely Benign | -4.51 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 3.73 | Benign | 0.05 | Affected | 0.3374 | 0.2492 | 1 | 0 | 0.4 | -14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1209A>T | K403N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K403N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, and FATHMM, whereas a majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic impact. Predictions from FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS are uncertain or inconclusive and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.275179 | Structured | 0.424920 | Uncertain | 0.960 | 0.372 | 0.000 | -10.913 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.87 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.41 | Likely Benign | 1.14 | Ambiguous | 0.74 | Ambiguous | 0.201 | Likely Benign | -4.51 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 3.73 | Benign | 0.05 | Affected | 0.3374 | 0.2492 | 1 | 0 | 0.4 | -14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1213C>A | R405S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R405S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: benign predictions come from REVEL and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic predictions are made by FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, classifies the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus itself is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts Pathogenic. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence indicates that R405S is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.250310 | Structured | 0.404888 | Uncertain | 0.949 | 0.315 | 0.000 | -11.326 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.977 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.66 | Destabilizing | 0.5 | 2.08 | Destabilizing | 2.37 | Destabilizing | 1.22 | Destabilizing | 0.405 | Likely Benign | -5.40 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.67 | Benign | 0.05 | Affected | 0.2829 | 0.4646 | 0 | -1 | 3.7 | -69.11 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1213C>G | R405G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R405G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.250310 | Structured | 0.404888 | Uncertain | 0.949 | 0.315 | 0.000 | -11.836 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.958 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.22 | Destabilizing | 0.5 | 3.26 | Destabilizing | 3.24 | Destabilizing | 1.38 | Destabilizing | 0.419 | Likely Benign | -6.35 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.63 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.3381 | 0.4139 | -3 | -2 | 4.1 | -99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1213C>T | R405C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R405C is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance (ClinVar ID 1185858.0) and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438118‑C‑T). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports a likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM Consensus as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. FoldX and Rosetta individually return uncertain results. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic interpretation, which does not conflict with the ClinVar uncertain status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.250310 | Structured | 0.404888 | Uncertain | 0.949 | 0.315 | 0.000 | Conflicting | 2 | 6-33438118-C-T | 6 | 3.72e-6 | -9.206 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.713 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.72 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.51 | Ambiguous | 1.12 | Ambiguous | 1.21 | Destabilizing | 0.427 | Likely Benign | -7.27 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.61 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 3.38 | 28 | 0.3227 | 0.3964 | -4 | -3 | 7.0 | -53.05 | 221.3 | 82.6 | -0.1 | 0.0 | -0.2 | 0.3 | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The guanidinium group of Arg405, located in an anti-parallel β sheet strand of the C2 domain (res. Ala399-Ile411), forms a salt bridge with the carboxylate group of the Glu446 side chain from an opposing α helix (res. Val441-Ser457) in the GAP domain. The positively charged Arg405 side chain also stacks with the aromatic ring of the Phe358 side chain from a loop preceding the β strand (res. Thr359-Thr366), which could assist in maintaining the anti-parallel strand arrangement.In the variant simulations, the thiol-containing side chain of Cys405 is neutral and smaller compared to the arginine side chain. The lack of Arg405-Phe358 stacking affects the loop structure, causing it to assume a β strand form—an effect that could be exacerbated during protein folding. Moreover, the inability of Cys405 to form a salt bridge with Glu446 could affect the tertiary structure assembly, although this is not apparent based on the variant simulations. | ||||||||||||
| c.1214G>A | R405H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R405H is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance (ClinVar ID 863440.0) and is present in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33438119‑G‑A). Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. In contrast, the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic). High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports a benign change, whereas the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) both predict pathogenicity. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that R405H is most likely pathogenic, which does not contradict the current ClinVar status of uncertain significance. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.250310 | Structured | 0.404888 | Uncertain | 0.949 | 0.315 | 0.000 | Conflicting | 2 | 6-33438119-G-A | 4 | 2.48e-6 | -9.081 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.706 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 2.79 | Destabilizing | 0.6 | 1.85 | Ambiguous | 2.32 | Destabilizing | 1.26 | Destabilizing | 0.371 | Likely Benign | -4.54 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.991 | Probably Damaging | 3.65 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 3.38 | 28 | 0.3395 | 0.2363 | 2 | 0 | 1.3 | -19.05 | 214.0 | 102.2 | -0.1 | 0.0 | -0.7 | 0.1 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The guanidinium group of Arg405, located in an anti-parallel β sheet strand of the C2 domain (res. Pro398-Ile411), forms a salt bridge with the carboxylate group of the Glu446 side chain from an opposing α helix (res. Val441-Ser457) in the GAP domain. The positively charged Arg405 side chain also stacks with the aromatic ring of the Phe358 side chain from a loop preceding the β strand (res. Thr359-Thr366), which could assist in maintaining the anti-parallel strand arrangement.In the variant simulations, the imidazole ring of His405 does not stack with the aromatic ring of Phe358 nor form any lasting H-bonds with the loop residues. The imidazole ring of His405 (neutral and epsilon protonated in the simulations) is unable to form a salt bridge with Glu446, which could affect the tertiary structure assembly, although this is not apparent based on the variant simulations. | |||||||||||||
| c.1214G>C | R405P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R405P is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include only FATHMM. All other evaluated algorithms—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus—predict it to be pathogenic or likely pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores it as pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates it is likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, also classifies it as pathogenic. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, which does not contradict its current ClinVar “Uncertain” status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.250310 | Structured | 0.404888 | Uncertain | 0.949 | 0.315 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -14.206 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.11 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 5.19 | Destabilizing | 4.15 | Destabilizing | 1.26 | Destabilizing | 0.572 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.32 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.62 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 3.38 | 28 | 0.2140 | 0.5138 | -2 | 0 | 2.9 | -59.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1214G>T | R405L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 R405L missense change is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are Rosetta and FATHMM, while the majority of other in silico predictors (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus) indicate a pathogenic or likely pathogenic impact. Uncertain results come from FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifying the variant as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) labeling it likely pathogenic, and Foldetta providing an inconclusive stability prediction. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for R405L, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.250310 | Structured | 0.404888 | Uncertain | 0.949 | 0.315 | 0.000 | -11.576 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.956 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.43 | Ambiguous | 0.7 | 0.40 | Likely Benign | 0.92 | Ambiguous | 0.72 | Ambiguous | 0.512 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.35 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 3.64 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.2126 | 0.5555 | -3 | -2 | 8.3 | -43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1220A>C | Q407P 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Q407P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact; premPS is uncertain and is not counted. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Based on the consensus of these predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.109221 | Structured | 0.382522 | Uncertain | 0.916 | 0.271 | 0.000 | -13.578 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.994 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.04 | Destabilizing | 0.5 | 2.07 | Destabilizing | 2.56 | Destabilizing | 0.88 | Ambiguous | 0.515 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.40 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.88 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0.1786 | 0.4352 | 0 | -1 | 1.9 | -31.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1232T>A | I411N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I411N is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic outcome; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts pathogenicity. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar classification exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.116183 | Structured | 0.339366 | Uncertain | 0.927 | 0.198 | 0.000 | -14.426 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.00 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 3.71 | Destabilizing | 3.36 | Destabilizing | 2.16 | Destabilizing | 0.556 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.42 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.29 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0738 | 0.0700 | -2 | -3 | -8.0 | 0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1232T>C | I411T 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 I411T missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (status: None) and has no entries in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to FATHMM, while the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Rosetta’s assessment is uncertain. High‑accuracy methods give consistent pathogenic predictions: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is Pathogenic. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.116183 | Structured | 0.339366 | Uncertain | 0.927 | 0.198 | 0.000 | -11.258 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.992 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.86 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 1.75 | Ambiguous | 2.31 | Destabilizing | 1.86 | Destabilizing | 0.579 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.54 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.31 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0903 | 0.1389 | 0 | -1 | -5.2 | -12.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1232T>G | I411S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I411S is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued in ClinVar. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.116183 | Structured | 0.339366 | Uncertain | 0.927 | 0.198 | 0.000 | -13.763 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.994 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.59 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 3.83 | Destabilizing | 3.71 | Destabilizing | 1.91 | Destabilizing | 0.603 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.50 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.30 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2262 | 0.1487 | -1 | -2 | -5.3 | -26.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1233C>G | I411M 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I411M is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two consensus groups: benign predictions come from REVEL and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions are supported by SGM‑Consensus, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. FoldX and AlphaMissense‑Optimized yield uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, the SGM Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta also predicts pathogenicity. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the current ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.116183 | Structured | 0.339366 | Uncertain | 0.927 | 0.198 | 0.000 | -10.969 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.911 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.30 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 2.76 | Destabilizing | 2.03 | Destabilizing | 1.21 | Destabilizing | 0.344 | Likely Benign | -2.73 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.31 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0677 | 0.2848 | 2 | 1 | -2.6 | 18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1234T>A | L412M 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L412M has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, PROVEAN, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions arise from polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Five tools give uncertain or inconclusive results (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Optimized). High‑accuracy assessments are likewise inconclusive: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is a 2‑vs‑2 tie; and Foldetta is uncertain. Consequently, the overall evidence leans toward a pathogenic effect, with no ClinVar record to contradict this assessment. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.122885 | Structured | 0.331108 | Uncertain | 0.937 | 0.196 | 0.000 | -9.342 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.944 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.75 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.99 | Ambiguous | 1.37 | Ambiguous | 0.86 | Ambiguous | 0.246 | Likely Benign | -1.84 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.25 | Benign | 0.05 | Affected | 0.0746 | 0.3482 | 4 | 2 | -1.9 | 18.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1235T>C | L412S 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L412S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (both HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all return pathogenic or likely pathogenic scores, whereas only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this trend: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs) also predicts pathogenic. No prediction is inconclusive or missing. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.122885 | Structured | 0.331108 | Uncertain | 0.937 | 0.196 | 0.000 | -13.884 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 4.03 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 4.20 | Destabilizing | 4.12 | Destabilizing | 2.01 | Destabilizing | 0.557 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.53 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.22 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2821 | 0.0505 | -3 | -2 | -4.6 | -26.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1235T>G | L412W 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L412W is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued in ClinVar. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.122885 | Structured | 0.331108 | Uncertain | 0.937 | 0.196 | 0.000 | -13.436 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 8.44 | Destabilizing | 0.4 | 9.91 | Destabilizing | 9.18 | Destabilizing | 1.65 | Destabilizing | 0.503 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.53 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 3.19 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0586 | 0.2664 | -2 | -2 | -4.7 | 73.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1237C>A | P413T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 P413T missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to FATHMM, while the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and Foldetta—consistently predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) yields a Likely Pathogenic verdict; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts pathogenicity. No predictions are inconclusive or missing. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.113710 | Structured | 0.332472 | Uncertain | 0.927 | 0.201 | 0.000 | -12.851 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.22 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 1.87 | Ambiguous | 2.55 | Destabilizing | 0.93 | Ambiguous | 0.554 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.37 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 3.18 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1663 | 0.4670 | 0 | -1 | 0.9 | 3.99 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1237C>G | P413A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 P413A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the majority of algorithms—FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also reports pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, yields an uncertain result. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for P413A, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.113710 | Structured | 0.332472 | Uncertain | 0.927 | 0.201 | 0.000 | -12.686 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.38 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 0.79 | Ambiguous | 1.59 | Ambiguous | 0.81 | Ambiguous | 0.392 | Likely Benign | -7.37 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.19 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0.3350 | 0.3863 | 1 | -1 | 3.4 | -26.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1237C>T | P413S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 P413S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include only FATHMM. All other evaluated predictors—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and Foldetta—indicate a pathogenic effect. High‑accuracy methods give a consistent pathogenic verdict: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta (which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic; FoldX alone supports pathogenicity while Rosetta remains uncertain. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of predictions support a pathogenic classification, and this is not contradicted by the absence of a ClinVar assertion. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.113710 | Structured | 0.332472 | Uncertain | 0.927 | 0.201 | 0.000 | -12.586 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.06 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 1.72 | Ambiguous | 2.39 | Destabilizing | 0.93 | Ambiguous | 0.509 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.37 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 3.19 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 0.3454 | 0.3819 | 1 | -1 | 0.8 | -10.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1238C>A | P413H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P413H is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, while the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic impact; Rosetta is uncertain. High‑accuracy methods give the following results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among pathogenic predictors and the high‑accuracy tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.113710 | Structured | 0.332472 | Uncertain | 0.927 | 0.201 | 0.000 | -13.376 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 4.89 | Destabilizing | 1.0 | 1.85 | Ambiguous | 3.37 | Destabilizing | 1.07 | Destabilizing | 0.546 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.29 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 3.16 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1745 | 0.3480 | 0 | -2 | -1.6 | 40.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1238C>G | P413R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P413R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. The remaining methods, Foldetta and Rosetta, yield uncertain results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN), and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar status exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.113710 | Structured | 0.332472 | Uncertain | 0.927 | 0.201 | 0.000 | -15.523 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.40 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 1.34 | Ambiguous | 1.87 | Ambiguous | 1.07 | Destabilizing | 0.562 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.29 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 3.32 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1550 | 0.2199 | 0 | -2 | -2.9 | 59.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1238C>T | P413L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P413L is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Rosetta and Foldetta give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.113710 | Structured | 0.332472 | Uncertain | 0.927 | 0.201 | 0.000 | -12.735 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.61 | Destabilizing | 0.4 | 1.34 | Ambiguous | 1.98 | Ambiguous | 0.30 | Likely Benign | 0.461 | Likely Benign | -9.21 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 3.19 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2056 | 0.5614 | -3 | -3 | 5.4 | 16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1244A>G | E415G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E415G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect comprise PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). Stability‑based methods (FoldX, Rosetta, premPS) and Foldetta are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for E415G. This prediction is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation and does not contradict any existing ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.100716 | Structured | 0.330366 | Uncertain | 0.915 | 0.236 | 0.000 | -12.244 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.977 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.16 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 0.88 | Ambiguous | 1.02 | Ambiguous | 0.65 | Ambiguous | 0.432 | Likely Benign | -6.45 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 3.20 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.2518 | 0.3158 | 0 | -2 | 3.1 | -72.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1247T>A | L416Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L416Q is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a benign effect: REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) all predict benign. Only two tools, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), predict a pathogenic outcome. Stability‑based methods (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the benign prediction: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign, the SGM‑Consensus is benign, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the evidence strongly supports a benign classification for this variant, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of any ClinVar pathogenic annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.104810 | Structured | 0.336105 | Uncertain | 0.935 | 0.227 | 0.000 | -6.445 | Likely Benign | 0.234 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 1.17 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.54 | Ambiguous | 0.86 | Ambiguous | 0.88 | Ambiguous | 0.187 | Likely Benign | -1.07 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.39 | Benign | 0.46 | Tolerated | 0.1281 | 0.0860 | -2 | -2 | -7.3 | 14.97 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1247T>C | L416P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L416P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign predictions from REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM; pathogenic predictions from the remaining 13 tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen2_HumDiv, polyPhen2_HumVar, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, ESM1b, and the SGM Consensus). High‑accuracy methods specifically indicate pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No predictions are inconclusive. Based on the overall consensus of the majority of tools and the high‑accuracy methods, the variant is most likely pathogenic, which is consistent with the lack of ClinVar reporting and gnomAD absence. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.104810 | Structured | 0.336105 | Uncertain | 0.935 | 0.227 | 0.000 | -8.859 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.975 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.59 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 6.23 | Destabilizing | 4.41 | Destabilizing | 1.27 | Destabilizing | 0.284 | Likely Benign | -3.56 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.35 | Benign | 0.21 | Tolerated | 0.3589 | 0.1353 | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1249T>A | Y417N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y417N is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, while the remaining tools—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is also pathogenic. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued in ClinVar. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.179055 | Structured | 0.346865 | Uncertain | 0.958 | 0.250 | 0.000 | -13.912 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.94 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 3.69 | Destabilizing | 3.82 | Destabilizing | 2.60 | Destabilizing | 0.561 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.59 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.97 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2482 | 0.0728 | -2 | -2 | -2.2 | -49.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1249T>C | Y417H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y417H is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists for Y417H. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.179055 | Structured | 0.346865 | Uncertain | 0.958 | 0.250 | 0.000 | -11.447 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.22 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.80 | Destabilizing | 3.01 | Destabilizing | 1.54 | Destabilizing | 0.513 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.77 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.97 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2596 | 0.0668 | 0 | 2 | -1.9 | -26.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1249T>G | Y417D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y417D is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any existing ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.179055 | Structured | 0.346865 | Uncertain | 0.958 | 0.250 | 0.000 | -14.955 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 5.13 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 5.37 | Destabilizing | 5.25 | Destabilizing | 2.43 | Destabilizing | 0.688 | Likely Pathogenic | -9.55 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.96 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.4388 | 0.0400 | -4 | -3 | -2.2 | -48.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1250A>C | Y417S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y417S is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to FATHMM, while all other evaluated algorithms—including SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) reports pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.179055 | Structured | 0.346865 | Uncertain | 0.958 | 0.250 | 0.000 | -14.339 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 4.36 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 5.32 | Destabilizing | 4.84 | Destabilizing | 2.17 | Destabilizing | 0.593 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.59 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.98 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.4408 | 0.1961 | -3 | -2 | 0.5 | -76.10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1250A>G | Y417C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y417C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining 13 tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic effect; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also classifies the variant as pathogenic. Based on the collective predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.179055 | Structured | 0.346865 | Uncertain | 0.958 | 0.250 | 0.000 | -12.021 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 4.03 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 3.81 | Destabilizing | 3.92 | Destabilizing | 2.52 | Destabilizing | 0.597 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.59 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.95 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2960 | 0.2005 | 0 | -2 | 3.8 | -60.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1252A>C | K418Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 K418Q missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, SIFT, and FATHMM. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN), and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Overall, the majority of predictions lean toward pathogenicity, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.104810 | Structured | 0.360134 | Uncertain | 0.948 | 0.263 | 0.000 | -11.404 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.988 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.10 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.17 | Likely Benign | 0.14 | Likely Benign | 0.30 | Likely Benign | 0.263 | Likely Benign | -3.19 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.55 | Benign | 0.13 | Tolerated | 0.4105 | 0.0696 | 1 | 1 | 0.4 | -0.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1253A>C | K418T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 K418T variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, FATHMM, premPS, and Foldetta. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy methods give a mixed picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, while Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts benign. Overall, the majority of tools (10 pathogenic vs. 5 benign) support a pathogenic classification. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar record exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.104810 | Structured | 0.360134 | Uncertain | 0.948 | 0.263 | 0.000 | -11.994 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.39 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.55 | Ambiguous | 0.47 | Likely Benign | 0.41 | Likely Benign | 0.392 | Likely Benign | -5.36 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.37 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 0.1975 | 0.1894 | 0 | -1 | 3.2 | -27.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1253A>T | K418I 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K418I is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, and FATHMM. In contrast, the majority of tools predict a pathogenic outcome: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta provide uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as Uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for K418I, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.104810 | Structured | 0.360134 | Uncertain | 0.948 | 0.263 | 0.000 | -14.895 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.51 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.64 | Ambiguous | 0.58 | Ambiguous | 0.27 | Likely Benign | 0.428 | Likely Benign | -7.27 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.32 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1297 | 0.2432 | -2 | -3 | 8.4 | -15.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1254A>C | K418N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K418N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM. The majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). Stability‑based methods (FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, Foldetta) are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that K418N is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.104810 | Structured | 0.360134 | Uncertain | 0.948 | 0.263 | 0.000 | -13.310 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.57 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.77 | Ambiguous | 0.67 | Ambiguous | 0.56 | Ambiguous | 0.132 | Likely Benign | -4.41 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 3.42 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 0.3483 | 0.0606 | 1 | 0 | 0.4 | -14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1254A>T | K418N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K418N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two consensus groups: benign predictions are provided by REVEL and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic predictions are given by PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic). Stability‑based methods FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS returned uncertain or inconclusive results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta’s stability analysis is inconclusive. Overall, the majority of reliable predictors classify K418N as pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.104810 | Structured | 0.360134 | Uncertain | 0.948 | 0.263 | 0.000 | -13.310 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.57 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.77 | Ambiguous | 0.67 | Ambiguous | 0.56 | Ambiguous | 0.132 | Likely Benign | -4.41 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 3.42 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 0.3483 | 0.0606 | 1 | 0 | 0.4 | -14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1256A>G | E419G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E419G is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance (ClinVar ID 2004834.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions are made by PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports the variant as likely pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus confirms likely pathogenic, and the Foldetta stability analysis is inconclusive. No evidence from FoldX, Rosetta, or premPS is available. Overall, the preponderance of predictions indicates that E419G is most likely pathogenic, which contrasts with the current ClinVar designation of uncertain significance. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.102787 | Structured | 0.371949 | Uncertain | 0.961 | 0.261 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -10.589 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.956 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.41 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.94 | Ambiguous | 1.68 | Ambiguous | 0.83 | Ambiguous | 0.469 | Likely Benign | -6.42 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 3.31 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 3.37 | 29 | 0.2992 | 0.5728 | 0 | -2 | 3.1 | -72.06 | 165.3 | 110.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.1 | 0.0 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The carboxylate group of Glu419, located on an α helix (res. Met414-Glu436), forms a salt bridge with the side chain of either Arg716 or Lys418 from an opposing helix (res. Pro713-Arg726). The backbone amide group of Glu419 does not form H-bonds, resulting in a slight bend in the α helix. Thus, although glycine is known as an “α helix breaker,” the residue swap does not disrupt the continuity or integrity of the α helix. However, because Gly419 cannot form a salt bridge with the guanidinium group of the Arg716 side chain, the C2-GAP domain tertiary structure could be compromised during folding. | ||||||||||||||||
| c.1265A>G | E422G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 E422G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split assessment: benign predictions come from REVEL, premPS, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions are reported by PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain results are provided by FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy analyses indicate that the SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, predicts a likely pathogenic effect, whereas AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains inconclusive and Foldetta shows no definitive stability change. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic impact for E422G, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.067594 | Structured | 0.426709 | Uncertain | 0.965 | 0.255 | 0.000 | -11.468 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.952 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.13 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.25 | Ambiguous | 1.19 | Ambiguous | 0.39 | Likely Benign | 0.488 | Likely Benign | -6.38 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 3.31 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.2440 | 0.4184 | 0 | -2 | 3.1 | -72.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1267T>A | Y423N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y423N is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include SIFT and FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is pathogenic. Based on the overwhelming majority of predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.088832 | Structured | 0.421885 | Uncertain | 0.975 | 0.242 | 0.000 | -10.937 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.963 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.97 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 4.08 | Destabilizing | 4.03 | Destabilizing | 2.07 | Destabilizing | 0.501 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.47 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.40 | Benign | 0.06 | Tolerated | 0.1405 | 0.0412 | -2 | -2 | -2.2 | -49.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1267T>C | Y423H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 Y423H missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect comprise FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), and AlphaMissense‑Default. AlphaMissense‑Optimized is reported as uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show that AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is a 2‑vs‑2 tie and therefore inconclusive, while Foldetta predicts a pathogenic impact. Overall, the majority of evaluated tools (10 pathogenic vs. 4 benign) support a pathogenic classification. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.088832 | Structured | 0.421885 | Uncertain | 0.975 | 0.242 | 0.000 | -6.638 | Likely Benign | 0.873 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 3.09 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.44 | Destabilizing | 2.77 | Destabilizing | 1.66 | Destabilizing | 0.257 | Likely Benign | -3.88 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.39 | Benign | 0.61 | Tolerated | 0.1603 | 0.0352 | 0 | 2 | -1.9 | -26.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1267T>G | Y423D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y423D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: benign predictions are limited to FATHMM, while the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenic. Based on the preponderance of evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.088832 | Structured | 0.421885 | Uncertain | 0.975 | 0.242 | 0.000 | -13.279 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.993 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 4.67 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 4.79 | Destabilizing | 4.73 | Destabilizing | 1.78 | Destabilizing | 0.553 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.28 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.38 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 0.3262 | 0.0412 | -4 | -3 | -2.2 | -48.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1268A>C | Y423S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y423S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for Y423S. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.088832 | Structured | 0.421885 | Uncertain | 0.975 | 0.242 | 0.000 | -10.847 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.985 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 4.28 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 4.78 | Destabilizing | 4.53 | Destabilizing | 1.95 | Destabilizing | 0.345 | Likely Benign | -7.39 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.40 | Benign | 0.09 | Tolerated | 0.3152 | 0.1259 | -3 | -2 | 0.5 | -76.10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1268A>G | Y423C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y423C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM. The remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default—all predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain (treated as unavailable), SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as Pathogenic. With the majority of evidence pointing to deleterious effects, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.088832 | Structured | 0.421885 | Uncertain | 0.975 | 0.242 | 0.000 | -9.003 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.935 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 4.01 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 4.49 | Destabilizing | 4.25 | Destabilizing | 1.84 | Destabilizing | 0.286 | Likely Benign | -7.51 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.38 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 0.2381 | 0.1096 | 0 | -2 | 3.8 | -60.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1271T>A | V424D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V424D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Consensus from multiple in silico predictors indicates a pathogenic effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity, whereas only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy tools reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, labels it likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts pathogenicity. No prediction is missing or inconclusive. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.050641 | Structured | 0.411431 | Uncertain | 0.973 | 0.248 | 0.000 | -15.531 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.60 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 3.50 | Destabilizing | 3.55 | Destabilizing | 2.13 | Destabilizing | 0.615 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.87 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 3.33 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1536 | 0.0845 | -2 | -3 | -7.7 | 15.96 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1273A>C | T425P 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T425P is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Consensus from multiple in silico predictors indicates a pathogenic effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as deleterious, while only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome; premPS is uncertain. High‑accuracy tools reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports it as Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts a pathogenic effect. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence supports a pathogenic classification, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently contains no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.041405 | Structured | 0.401218 | Uncertain | 0.964 | 0.280 | 0.000 | -12.318 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.963 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.81 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 6.49 | Destabilizing | 4.65 | Destabilizing | 0.77 | Ambiguous | 0.512 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.16 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.37 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 0.1815 | 0.3469 | 0 | -1 | -0.9 | -3.99 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1274C>A | T425N 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T425N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign calls come from REVEL, FoldX, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic calls are made by PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Predictions labeled uncertain (Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, Rosetta) are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments further indicate a likely pathogenic outcome from the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) and an uncertain result from AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Foldetta. Overall, the majority of definitive predictions support a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.041405 | Structured | 0.401218 | Uncertain | 0.964 | 0.280 | 0.000 | -10.709 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.925 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.19 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.81 | Ambiguous | 0.50 | Ambiguous | 0.82 | Ambiguous | 0.185 | Likely Benign | -3.87 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.44 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 0.1169 | 0.2843 | 0 | 0 | -2.8 | 13.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1282T>A | Y428N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y428N is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to FATHMM, which classifies the change as benign. All other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.118441 | Structured | 0.389652 | Uncertain | 0.965 | 0.292 | 0.000 | -12.164 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.976 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.34 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 3.81 | Destabilizing | 3.08 | Destabilizing | 1.85 | Destabilizing | 0.533 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.59 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.48 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 0.2607 | 0.0971 | -2 | -2 | -2.2 | -49.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1282T>C | Y428H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant Y428H is not reported in ClinVar but is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438187‑T‑C). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) and the SGM Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic) all suggest a deleterious impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this prediction does not contradict any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.118441 | Structured | 0.389652 | Uncertain | 0.965 | 0.292 | 0.000 | 6-33438187-T-C | 1 | 6.19e-7 | -8.566 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.961 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.18 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.20 | Destabilizing | 2.69 | Destabilizing | 1.80 | Destabilizing | 0.458 | Likely Benign | -4.77 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.40 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 3.38 | 25 | 0.2685 | 0.0711 | 2 | 0 | -1.9 | -26.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1282T>G | Y428D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant Y428D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Across a broad panel of in silico predictors, 15 tools (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus) uniformly predict a deleterious effect, whereas only FATHMM classifies it as benign. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates a likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, reports a pathogenic effect. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.118441 | Structured | 0.389652 | Uncertain | 0.965 | 0.292 | 0.000 | -13.473 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.24 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 4.19 | Destabilizing | 3.72 | Destabilizing | 1.64 | Destabilizing | 0.554 | Likely Pathogenic | -9.55 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.50 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.4458 | 0.1003 | -4 | -3 | -2.2 | -48.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1283A>C | Y428S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y428S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM. All other evaluated algorithms (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact, while AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, SGM‑Consensus indicates “Likely Pathogenic,” and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts a pathogenic effect. Based on the overwhelming majority of predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.118441 | Structured | 0.389652 | Uncertain | 0.965 | 0.292 | 0.000 | -10.936 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.928 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 3.00 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 3.42 | Destabilizing | 3.21 | Destabilizing | 2.00 | Destabilizing | 0.505 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.59 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.45 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 0.4623 | 0.2352 | -3 | -2 | 0.5 | -76.10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1283A>G | Y428C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y428C is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM. The remaining tools—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments show the SGM‑Consensus result as “Likely Pathogenic,” Foldetta predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic effect, while AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain. No prediction or stability result is missing; the only inconclusive outcome is the AlphaMissense‑Optimized score. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar status exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.118441 | Structured | 0.389652 | Uncertain | 0.965 | 0.292 | 0.000 | -11.312 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.852 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.82 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 2.99 | Destabilizing | 2.91 | Destabilizing | 2.02 | Destabilizing | 0.454 | Likely Benign | -8.59 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.39 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.3322 | 0.2220 | 0 | -2 | 3.8 | -60.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1285C>G | R429G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 R429G is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions come from premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and ESM1b. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, while the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑vs‑2 split, and Foldetta’s stability analysis is uncertain. No evidence from FoldX or Rosetta is available. Overall, the predictions are evenly split, with no clear consensus. The variant is most likely of uncertain significance; it is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which has no entry for this change. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.074921 | Structured | 0.390504 | Uncertain | 0.959 | 0.290 | 0.000 | -9.157 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.333 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 1.58 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.68 | Ambiguous | 1.63 | Ambiguous | 1.21 | Destabilizing | 0.257 | Likely Benign | -3.37 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.43 | Benign | 0.34 | Tolerated | 0.2888 | 0.2717 | -3 | -2 | 4.1 | -99.14 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1285C>T | R429W 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R429W is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438190‑C‑T). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while pathogenic predictions come from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and ESM1b; premPS and AlphaMissense‑Default are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as benign. Overall, the majority of predictions lean toward a benign impact, and this does not contradict the ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.074921 | Structured | 0.390504 | Uncertain | 0.959 | 0.290 | 0.000 | Conflicting | 5 | 6-33438190-C-T | 65 | 4.03e-5 | -10.666 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.500 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.31 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.13 | Likely Benign | 0.09 | Likely Benign | 0.52 | Ambiguous | 0.282 | Likely Benign | -3.19 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.990 | Probably Damaging | 3.41 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 3.38 | 25 | 0.1232 | 0.3422 | 2 | -3 | 3.6 | 30.03 | 252.3 | 45.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.1 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The guanidinium group of Arg429, located in an α helix (res. Met414-Glu436), either forms a salt bridge with the carboxylate group of an acidic residue (Asp474, Asp467) or a H-bond with the hydroxyl group of Ser471 in an opposing α helix (res. Ala461-Phe476). In the variant simulations, the indole ring of the Trp429 side chain cannot form ionic interactions with the acidic residues. Although it forms a H-bond with Ser471, the bonding is not as strong as that of arginine. The residue swap could affect the tertiary structure assembly during folding; however, no large-scale negative effects were seen during the simulations. | ||||||||||||||
| c.1286G>A | R429Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R429Q is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is present in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33438191‑G‑A). Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and ESM1b, while premPS is inconclusive. The high‑accuracy consensus (SGM Consensus) – a majority vote among AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN – yields a “Likely Benign” result. AlphaMissense‑Optimized itself predicts benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts benign. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence points to a benign impact for R429Q, which does not contradict the current ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.074921 | Structured | 0.390504 | Uncertain | 0.959 | 0.290 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 2 | 6-33438191-G-A | 10 | 6.20e-6 | -8.227 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.143 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.45 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.36 | Likely Benign | 0.41 | Likely Benign | 0.98 | Ambiguous | 0.156 | Likely Benign | -1.25 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.979 | Probably Damaging | 3.47 | Benign | 0.58 | Tolerated | 3.38 | 25 | 0.2518 | 0.1985 | 1 | 1 | 1.0 | -28.06 | 235.8 | 59.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.3 | 0.4 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The guanidinium group of the Arg429 side chain, located in an α helix (res. Met414-Glu436), either forms a salt bridge with the carboxylate group of an acidic residue (Asp474, Asp467) or an H-bond with the hydroxyl group of Ser471 in an opposing α helix (res. Ala461-Phe476). In the variant simulations, Gln429 cannot form ionic interactions with the acidic residues; however, the carboxamide group can form multiple H-bonds. The H-bonding coordination of the Asn429 side chain varied between the replica simulations. In one simulation, three H-bonds were formed simultaneously with the Asp467 side chain, the backbone carbonyl group of Asn426, and the amide group of Met430 at the end of the same α helix. The residue swap could affect the tertiary structure assembly during folding due to weaker bond formation, but no large-scale negative effects were seen during the simulations. | |||||||||||||
| c.1286G>C | R429P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R429P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), and ESM1b; AlphaMissense‑Default and FoldX are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as pathogenic. Overall, the majority of tools and the high‑accuracy methods favor a pathogenic interpretation. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar assertion exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.074921 | Structured | 0.390504 | Uncertain | 0.959 | 0.290 | 0.000 | -9.771 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.556 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 1.53 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 5.13 | Destabilizing | 3.33 | Destabilizing | 1.01 | Destabilizing | 0.265 | Likely Benign | -2.89 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.43 | Benign | 0.25 | Tolerated | 0.1881 | 0.3790 | 0 | -2 | 2.9 | -59.07 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1286G>T | R429L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R429L is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Benign). Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv and polyPhen‑2 HumVar; AlphaMissense‑Default remains uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Benign, the SGM‑Consensus as Likely Benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as Benign. No contradictory evidence is present from ClinVar or gnomAD. **Based on the aggregate predictions, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status.** Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.074921 | Structured | 0.390504 | Uncertain | 0.959 | 0.290 | 0.000 | -6.495 | Likely Benign | 0.408 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | -0.05 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.06 | Likely Benign | 0.01 | Likely Benign | -0.12 | Likely Benign | 0.241 | Likely Benign | -1.20 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 3.59 | Benign | 0.37 | Tolerated | 0.1555 | 0.4025 | -3 | -2 | 8.3 | -43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1292T>A | L431Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L431Q resides in the GAP domain. ClinVar has no entry for this variant, and it is not present in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM; all other evaluated algorithms—including FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. No predictions or stability results are missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among pathogenic predictions and the high‑accuracy tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic; this conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which is currently absent. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.094817 | Structured | 0.374755 | Uncertain | 0.959 | 0.300 | 0.000 | -12.399 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.986 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.69 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 2.37 | Destabilizing | 2.53 | Destabilizing | 1.99 | Destabilizing | 0.493 | Likely Benign | -5.40 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 2.92 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1036 | 0.1088 | -2 | -2 | -7.3 | 14.97 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1292T>C | L431P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L431P (ClinVar ID 661045.0) is reported as Pathogenic and is not present in gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include only FATHMM. All other evaluated tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict it to be pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts Pathogenic. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions and the ClinVar designation, the variant is most likely pathogenic, with no contradiction to its ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.094817 | Structured | 0.374755 | Uncertain | 0.959 | 0.300 | 0.000 | Likely Pathogenic | 1 | -14.222 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 6.78 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 11.59 | Destabilizing | 9.19 | Destabilizing | 2.29 | Destabilizing | 0.659 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.39 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 2.91 | Benign | 0.05 | Affected | 3.37 | 29 | 0.3484 | 0.2163 | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | 222.4 | 62.8 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The iso-butyl side chain of Leu431, located in an α helix (res. Met414-Glu436), packs against other hydrophobic residues in an interhelix space (e.g., Val434, Leu435, Leu696, Leu711) in the WT simulations. While the backbone amide group of Leu431 forms an H-bond with the carbonyl group of His427, the cyclic five-membered pyrrolidine ring of Pro431, lacking the necessary amide group, cannot do the same. Thus, although the cyclic five-membered pyrrolidine ring of Pro431 packs almost as favorably as the side chain of Leu431 in the hydrophobic niche, the residue swap causes the α helix to partially unfold in the variant simulations. | ||||||||||||||||
| c.1294T>A | C432S 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C432S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas a majority of tools (SGM Consensus, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact. Predictions that are inconclusive or unavailable are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show SGM Consensus as likely pathogenic, AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic classification for C432S, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.111485 | Structured | 0.362533 | Uncertain | 0.960 | 0.285 | 0.000 | -8.229 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.913 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.61 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.96 | Ambiguous | 0.79 | Ambiguous | 1.52 | Destabilizing | 0.496 | Likely Benign | -9.55 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 3.53 | Benign | 0.12 | Tolerated | 0.4262 | 0.1415 | 0 | -1 | -3.3 | -16.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1294T>G | C432G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C432G has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Predictions that are inconclusive or uncertain are FoldX, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact. This conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar classification; there is no contradiction with ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.111485 | Structured | 0.362533 | Uncertain | 0.960 | 0.285 | 0.000 | -10.247 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.831 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.37 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 2.25 | Destabilizing | 1.81 | Ambiguous | 1.60 | Destabilizing | 0.631 | Likely Pathogenic | -11.46 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.45 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 0.2796 | 0.2130 | -3 | -3 | -2.9 | -46.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1295G>C | C432S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C432S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas a majority of tools (SGM Consensus, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact. Predictions that are inconclusive or unavailable are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show SGM Consensus as likely pathogenic, AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic classification for C432S, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.111485 | Structured | 0.362533 | Uncertain | 0.960 | 0.285 | 0.000 | -8.229 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.913 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.61 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.96 | Ambiguous | 0.79 | Ambiguous | 1.52 | Destabilizing | 0.417 | Likely Benign | -9.55 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 3.53 | Benign | 0.12 | Tolerated | 0.4262 | 0.1415 | 0 | -1 | -3.3 | -16.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1296T>G | C432W 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C432W is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus indicates a likely pathogenic status, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) yields an uncertain result, providing no counter‑evidence. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from both general and high‑accuracy predictors points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is consistent with the absence of ClinVar annotation, so there is no contradiction with existing clinical data. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.111485 | Structured | 0.362533 | Uncertain | 0.960 | 0.285 | 0.000 | -13.936 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.17 | Ambiguous | 0.4 | 0.72 | Ambiguous | 0.95 | Ambiguous | 0.58 | Ambiguous | 0.433 | Likely Benign | -10.50 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 3.43 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1217 | 0.3246 | -8 | -2 | -3.4 | 83.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1301T>A | V434D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V434D is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign are SIFT and FATHMM; all other evaluated algorithms—including REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), AlphaMissense‑Default, and ESM1b—predict it to be pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized returns a pathogenic score; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenicity. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among pathogenic predictors and the corroborating high‑accuracy tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.158265 | Structured | 0.342846 | Uncertain | 0.954 | 0.306 | 0.000 | -14.765 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.983 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.26 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 3.33 | Destabilizing | 3.30 | Destabilizing | 1.78 | Destabilizing | 0.592 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.18 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.38 | Benign | 0.13 | Tolerated | 0.1307 | 0.0741 | -2 | -3 | -7.7 | 15.96 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1301T>C | V434A 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 V434A missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), and ESM1b; FoldX and AlphaMissense‑Default are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as pathogenic. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar assertion exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.158265 | Structured | 0.342846 | Uncertain | 0.954 | 0.306 | 0.000 | -8.531 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.441 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 1.72 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 2.51 | Destabilizing | 2.12 | Destabilizing | 1.00 | Destabilizing | 0.238 | Likely Benign | -2.51 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.58 | Benign | 0.75 | Tolerated | 0.2338 | 0.2292 | 0 | 0 | -2.4 | -28.05 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1301T>G | V434G 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V434G has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are SIFT and FATHMM, while the remaining tools (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) all predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (derived from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as pathogenic. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence indicates a deleterious effect. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.158265 | Structured | 0.342846 | Uncertain | 0.954 | 0.306 | 0.000 | -12.519 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.809 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 3.08 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 4.37 | Destabilizing | 3.73 | Destabilizing | 1.91 | Destabilizing | 0.564 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.16 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.39 | Benign | 0.07 | Tolerated | 0.1758 | 0.2408 | -1 | -3 | -4.6 | -42.08 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1303T>A | L435M 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 L435M missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify it as benign include REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while pathogenic predictions come from premPS, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and SIFT. Uncertain results are reported by Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely benign, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign effect; this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.229226 | Structured | 0.333584 | Uncertain | 0.954 | 0.292 | 0.000 | -4.705 | Likely Benign | 0.534 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.24 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 1.02 | Ambiguous | 0.63 | Ambiguous | 1.05 | Destabilizing | 0.233 | Likely Benign | -1.74 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.17 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.0675 | 0.2753 | 4 | 2 | -1.9 | 18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1304T>C | L435S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L435S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity largely agree: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict a pathogenic effect. Only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) is pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the consensus of these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.229226 | Structured | 0.333584 | Uncertain | 0.954 | 0.292 | 0.000 | -12.662 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 4.18 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 4.09 | Destabilizing | 4.14 | Destabilizing | 1.83 | Destabilizing | 0.596 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.63 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.18 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.2705 | 0.0505 | -3 | -2 | -4.6 | -26.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1304T>G | L435W 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant L435W is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM. The majority of other in silico predictors (REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) classify the change as pathogenic, and the SGM‑Consensus score is “Likely Pathogenic.” High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates likely pathogenic, while Foldetta’s stability analysis is inconclusive. Overall, the computational evidence strongly favors a pathogenic effect, which does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.229226 | Structured | 0.333584 | Uncertain | 0.954 | 0.292 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -14.889 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.992 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.11 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 0.69 | Ambiguous | 1.40 | Ambiguous | 1.66 | Destabilizing | 0.572 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.63 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 3.15 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 29 | 0.0536 | 0.2496 | -2 | -2 | -4.7 | 73.05 | 242.2 | -25.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 0.1 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The iso-butyl side chain of Leu435, located in an α helix (res. Met414-Glu436), packs against other hydrophobic residues in an interhelix space (e.g., Val699, Val447, Leu489, Leu439) in the WT simulations. In the variant simulations, the indole ring of Trp435 fits into the same niche despite its considerably bulkier size. Additionally, the side chain forms an H-bond with the backbone carbonyl of Leu696 in an α helix (res. Asp684-Gln702). Although no apparent negative changes are observed during the variant simulation, the size difference between the swapped residues could affect the protein folding process. | ||||||||||||||||
| c.1307A>G | E436G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E436G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, while the majority of algorithms (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv/HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic impact; FoldX, premPS, and Foldetta are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta’s stability prediction is uncertain. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the lack of benign consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.239899 | Structured | 0.321046 | Uncertain | 0.934 | 0.289 | 0.000 | -12.355 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.966 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.50 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.02 | Destabilizing | 1.76 | Ambiguous | 0.58 | Ambiguous | 0.802 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.63 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 4.61 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 0.2910 | 0.4841 | 0 | -2 | 3.1 | -72.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1309C>T | P437S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P437S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) but is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438214‑C‑T). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and ESM1b all predict a pathogenic outcome; the remaining methods (FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Default) are uncertain and are treated as unavailable evidence. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic interpretation. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which contains no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.175930 | Structured | 0.306196 | Uncertain | 0.921 | 0.298 | 0.000 | 6-33438214-C-T | 2 | 1.24e-6 | -11.964 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.518 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 1.14 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | -3.31 | Stabilizing | -1.09 | Ambiguous | 0.60 | Ambiguous | 0.226 | Likely Benign | -6.60 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 3.49 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 3.38 | 26 | 0.3548 | 0.4843 | -1 | 1 | 0.8 | -10.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1310C>A | P437H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P437H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, and FATHMM, whereas those that agree on a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Predictions that are inconclusive or unavailable are FoldX, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show that the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) predicts a likely pathogenic outcome, while AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Foldetta remain uncertain. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic classification for P437H, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently contains no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.175930 | Structured | 0.306196 | Uncertain | 0.921 | 0.298 | 0.000 | -13.496 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.826 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.19 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | -3.28 | Stabilizing | -1.05 | Ambiguous | 0.31 | Likely Benign | 0.343 | Likely Benign | -7.75 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 3.44 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1819 | 0.4328 | 0 | -2 | -1.6 | 40.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1310C>G | P437R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant P437R is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic predictions are made by SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. With the majority of tools indicating pathogenicity and the high‑accuracy consensus leaning toward pathogenic, the variant is most likely pathogenic. This assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, which currently has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.175930 | Structured | 0.306196 | Uncertain | 0.921 | 0.298 | 0.000 | -13.094 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.879 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.34 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -3.52 | Stabilizing | -1.59 | Ambiguous | 0.61 | Ambiguous | 0.461 | Likely Benign | -7.72 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 3.51 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 0.1448 | 0.2846 | 0 | -2 | -2.9 | 59.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1310C>T | P437L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P437L is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Predictions that are inconclusive or uncertain are FoldX, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show that the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) predicts a likely pathogenic outcome, while AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Foldetta are uncertain. Taken together, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic impact for P437L, and this conclusion does not contradict the current ClinVar status, which has no entry for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.175930 | Structured | 0.306196 | Uncertain | 0.921 | 0.298 | 0.000 | -13.554 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.787 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.10 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | -3.52 | Stabilizing | -1.21 | Ambiguous | 0.35 | Likely Benign | 0.324 | Likely Benign | -8.48 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 3.67 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 0.2228 | 0.6354 | -3 | -3 | 5.4 | 16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1315C>A | L439M 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant L439M is reported in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33438220‑C‑A) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools that agree on benign impact include REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while pathogenic predictions come from premPS, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar) and SIFT. Uncertain results are reported by Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely benign, and Foldetta as inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign effect; there is no ClinVar classification to contradict this assessment. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.222385 | Structured | 0.281542 | Uncertain | 0.942 | 0.265 | 0.000 | 6-33438220-C-A | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -5.840 | Likely Benign | 0.363 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | -0.33 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 1.34 | Ambiguous | 0.51 | Ambiguous | 1.01 | Destabilizing | 0.187 | Likely Benign | -1.43 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.24 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 3.38 | 25 | 0.0720 | 0.2753 | 2 | 4 | -1.9 | 18.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1316T>A | L439Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L439Q is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.222385 | Structured | 0.281542 | Uncertain | 0.942 | 0.265 | 0.000 | -11.162 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.972 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.50 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.06 | Destabilizing | 2.28 | Destabilizing | 1.35 | Destabilizing | 0.575 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.15 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.21 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1065 | 0.0488 | -2 | -2 | -7.3 | 14.97 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1316T>C | L439P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L439P is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: pathogenic predictions come from SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce the pathogenic view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.222385 | Structured | 0.281542 | Uncertain | 0.942 | 0.265 | 0.000 | -9.929 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 6.30 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 7.62 | Destabilizing | 6.96 | Destabilizing | 1.28 | Destabilizing | 0.539 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.72 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.21 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0.3426 | 0.1192 | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1322T>A | V441D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V441D is not reported in ClinVar and has no entry in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, FATHMM, and Foldetta, whereas a majority of tools (SGM Consensus, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact. FoldX and Rosetta are inconclusive, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show that the SGM Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) predicts pathogenicity, while Foldetta predicts benign stability. Overall, the balance of evidence leans toward pathogenicity, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.161087 | Structured | 0.259875 | Uncertain | 0.918 | 0.249 | 0.000 | -15.392 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.934 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | -0.57 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.56 | Ambiguous | -0.01 | Likely Benign | 1.15 | Destabilizing | 0.308 | Likely Benign | -6.07 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.959 | Probably Damaging | 3.38 | Benign | 0.10 | Tolerated | 0.1232 | 0.0698 | -2 | -3 | -7.7 | 15.96 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1325A>T | K442I 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 K442I missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and FATHMM. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The high‑accuracy assessments are: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts benign. Overall, the majority of predictions, including the two high‑accuracy pathogenic calls, indicate a pathogenic impact. There is no ClinVar entry to contradict this assessment, so the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.170161 | Structured | 0.255766 | Uncertain | 0.912 | 0.225 | 0.000 | -14.921 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.965 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.16 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.16 | Likely Benign | 0.00 | Likely Benign | 0.30 | Likely Benign | 0.350 | Likely Benign | -6.91 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.37 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0.0943 | 0.3073 | -2 | -3 | 8.4 | -15.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1326A>C | K442N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant K442N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, premPS, SIFT, FATHMM, and the folding‑stability method Foldetta (which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs). Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as benign. Overall, the majority of predictions lean toward pathogenicity, but the presence of several strong benign predictions and a benign folding‑stability result introduces uncertainty. Based on the current computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.170161 | Structured | 0.255766 | Uncertain | 0.912 | 0.225 | 0.000 | -11.039 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.976 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.37 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.53 | Ambiguous | 0.45 | Likely Benign | 0.31 | Likely Benign | 0.161 | Likely Benign | -4.05 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 3.46 | Benign | 0.10 | Tolerated | 0.2686 | 0.1314 | 1 | 0 | 0.4 | -14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1326A>T | K442N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant K442N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, premPS, SIFT, FATHMM, and the folding‑stability method Foldetta (which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs). Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as benign. Overall, the majority of predictions lean toward pathogenicity, but the presence of several strong benign predictions and a benign folding‑stability result introduces uncertainty. Based on the current computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.170161 | Structured | 0.255766 | Uncertain | 0.912 | 0.225 | 0.000 | -11.039 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.976 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.37 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.53 | Ambiguous | 0.45 | Likely Benign | 0.31 | Likely Benign | 0.161 | Likely Benign | -4.05 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 3.46 | Benign | 0.10 | Tolerated | 0.2686 | 0.1314 | 1 | 0 | 0.4 | -14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1331A>T | K444M 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K444M is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign predictions come from REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic predictions are returned by PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic). High‑accuracy assessments further highlight the discrepancy: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates Likely Pathogenic, whereas Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, reports a benign effect. Overall, the majority of tools lean toward a pathogenic interpretation, and this is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation because the variant is not yet catalogued there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.203355 | Structured | 0.262172 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.213 | 0.000 | -14.223 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.39 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.47 | Likely Benign | -0.04 | Likely Benign | 0.33 | Likely Benign | 0.442 | Likely Benign | -5.73 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.41 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0934 | 0.3890 | 0 | -1 | 5.8 | 3.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1332G>C | K444N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K444N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the majority of tools (FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus) predict a pathogenic impact. The high‑accuracy methods give the following results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also indicates likely pathogenic; Foldetta’s stability assessment is uncertain and therefore not used as evidence. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for K444N. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.203355 | Structured | 0.262172 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.213 | 0.000 | -14.797 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.41 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 1.52 | Ambiguous | 1.97 | Ambiguous | 1.18 | Destabilizing | 0.286 | Likely Benign | -4.77 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 3.39 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.3282 | 0.1213 | 1 | 0 | 0.4 | -14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1332G>T | K444N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K444N is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect include FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Uncertain predictions come from Rosetta and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact. There is no ClinVar annotation to contradict this assessment, so the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.203355 | Structured | 0.262172 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.213 | 0.000 | -14.797 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.41 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 1.52 | Ambiguous | 1.97 | Ambiguous | 1.18 | Destabilizing | 0.286 | Likely Benign | -4.77 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 3.39 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.3282 | 0.1213 | 1 | 0 | 0.4 | -14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1334A>G | E445G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E445G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, while the majority of tools (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus) predict a pathogenic impact. Predictions that are inconclusive or uncertain are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for E445G, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.191378 | Structured | 0.270205 | Uncertain | 0.947 | 0.228 | 0.000 | -12.294 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.823 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.80 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.79 | Ambiguous | 0.80 | Ambiguous | 0.69 | Ambiguous | 0.523 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.68 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 3.39 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.2446 | 0.4202 | 0 | -2 | 3.1 | -72.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1337A>G | E446G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E446G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM. The majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and Foldetta. Predictions that are uncertain or inconclusive are AlphaMissense‑Optimized, Rosetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is Pathogenic. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.271506 | Structured | 0.276479 | Uncertain | 0.940 | 0.216 | 0.000 | -11.457 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.866 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.62 | Destabilizing | 0.7 | 1.63 | Ambiguous | 2.13 | Destabilizing | 0.83 | Ambiguous | 0.510 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.42 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 3.24 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2665 | 0.5202 | 0 | -2 | 3.1 | -72.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1340T>A | V447D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant V447D lies in the GAP domain. ClinVar has no entry for this change, and it is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on benign impact are REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the remaining predictors—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta also reports a pathogenic effect. Overall, the evidence points to a pathogenic effect for V447D, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.250310 | Structured | 0.283801 | Uncertain | 0.970 | 0.243 | 0.000 | -16.643 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 4.34 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 3.59 | Destabilizing | 3.97 | Destabilizing | 2.29 | Destabilizing | 0.491 | Likely Benign | -5.33 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.30 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1424 | 0.0541 | -2 | -3 | -7.7 | 15.96 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1340T>C | V447A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 V447A missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and has no entry in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) and Foldetta both predict pathogenicity. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the overall distribution of predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.250310 | Structured | 0.283801 | Uncertain | 0.970 | 0.243 | 0.000 | -9.852 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.692 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 2.18 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 2.72 | Destabilizing | 2.45 | Destabilizing | 1.56 | Destabilizing | 0.266 | Likely Benign | -2.84 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.37 | Benign | 0.15 | Tolerated | 0.2456 | 0.2124 | 0 | 0 | -2.4 | -28.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1340T>G | V447G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 V447G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, while the remaining tools—FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (derived from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as pathogenic. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that V447G is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because the variant is not yet catalogued there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.250310 | Structured | 0.283801 | Uncertain | 0.970 | 0.243 | 0.000 | -13.648 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.861 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 3.81 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 4.62 | Destabilizing | 4.22 | Destabilizing | 2.28 | Destabilizing | 0.499 | Likely Benign | -5.43 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.31 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1863 | 0.2240 | -1 | -3 | -4.6 | -42.08 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1352T>A | L451Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L451Q is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: pathogenic predictions are returned by REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the change as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, labels it likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also reports a pathogenic effect. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.281712 | Structured | 0.314017 | Uncertain | 0.978 | 0.232 | 0.000 | -15.426 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.91 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 2.48 | Destabilizing | 2.70 | Destabilizing | 2.30 | Destabilizing | 0.708 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.79 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.43 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0869 | 0.0558 | -2 | -2 | -7.3 | 14.97 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1352T>C | L451P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L451P is reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (ClinVar ID 3064222.0) and is not found in gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess functional impact uniformly classify the variant as pathogenic: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Based on these predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion aligns with its ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.281712 | Structured | 0.314017 | Uncertain | 0.978 | 0.232 | 0.000 | Likely Pathogenic | 1 | -14.549 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 6.92 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 8.57 | Destabilizing | 7.75 | Destabilizing | 2.58 | Destabilizing | 0.750 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.81 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.43 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 34 | 0.2823 | 0.1221 | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1355T>A | V452D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V452D is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: benign predictions are limited to FATHMM, while all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among both general and high‑accuracy predictors, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.335645 | Structured | 0.315167 | Uncertain | 0.970 | 0.229 | 0.000 | -15.793 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.92 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 3.37 | Destabilizing | 3.65 | Destabilizing | 2.52 | Destabilizing | 0.630 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.92 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.16 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1320 | 0.0610 | -2 | -3 | -7.7 | 15.96 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1355T>C | V452A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V452A is not reported in ClinVar and has no entry in gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: FATHMM is the sole benign predictor, while SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the variant as pathogenic. Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, yields an uncertain result and is treated as unavailable evidence. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic prediction: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta remains inconclusive. Overall, the consensus of the available tools points to a pathogenic effect for V452A, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.335645 | Structured | 0.315167 | Uncertain | 0.970 | 0.229 | 0.000 | -10.423 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.963 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.21 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 1.51 | Ambiguous | 1.86 | Ambiguous | 2.18 | Destabilizing | 0.505 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.95 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.21 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2642 | 0.2521 | 0 | 0 | -2.4 | -28.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1355T>G | V452G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 V452G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, providing no definitive direction. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) yields a pathogenic verdict, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenicity. AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that V452G is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any existing ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.335645 | Structured | 0.315167 | Uncertain | 0.970 | 0.229 | 0.000 | -13.410 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.946 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 3.70 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 3.37 | Destabilizing | 3.54 | Destabilizing | 2.46 | Destabilizing | 0.570 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.92 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.17 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1948 | 0.2567 | -1 | -3 | -4.6 | -42.08 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1357C>A | H453N 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant H453N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions arise from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. A third set of methods (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) yield uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments further clarify the picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains uncertain; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, predicts pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is also uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic effect for H453N. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which has no entry for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.352862 | Structured | 0.316097 | Uncertain | 0.946 | 0.200 | 0.000 | -8.416 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.789 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.93 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.97 | Ambiguous | 0.95 | Ambiguous | 0.78 | Ambiguous | 0.347 | Likely Benign | -6.92 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.48 | Benign | 0.09 | Tolerated | 0.1435 | 0.2548 | 2 | 1 | -0.3 | -23.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1357C>G | H453D 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 H453D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic predictions are made by FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The high‑accuracy consensus methods reinforce a pathogenic interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also indicates pathogenicity. premPS remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for H453D, and this conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.352862 | Structured | 0.316097 | Uncertain | 0.946 | 0.200 | 0.000 | -15.256 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.980 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.33 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 2.68 | Destabilizing | 3.01 | Destabilizing | 0.97 | Ambiguous | 0.443 | Likely Benign | -8.89 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.48 | Benign | 0.09 | Tolerated | 0.2225 | 0.1815 | 1 | -1 | -0.3 | -22.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1358A>C | H453P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant H453P is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM. The majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS (uncertain), PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the preponderance of evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.352862 | Structured | 0.316097 | Uncertain | 0.946 | 0.200 | 0.000 | -15.704 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.987 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.29 | Destabilizing | 0.4 | 7.04 | Destabilizing | 5.17 | Destabilizing | 0.84 | Ambiguous | 0.488 | Likely Benign | -9.88 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.40 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 0.2115 | 0.3938 | 0 | -2 | 1.6 | -40.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1359C>A | H453Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant H453Q is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas a majority of tools predict a pathogenic outcome: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Tools with uncertain or inconclusive results—FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and Foldetta—are treated as unavailable for pathogenicity assessment. High‑accuracy methods specifically show SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from consensus and high‑accuracy predictors indicates that H453Q is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the current ClinVar status, which contains no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.352862 | Structured | 0.316097 | Uncertain | 0.946 | 0.200 | 0.000 | -10.894 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.893 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.90 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.55 | Ambiguous | 1.23 | Ambiguous | 0.92 | Ambiguous | 0.259 | Likely Benign | -7.91 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 3.45 | Benign | 0.09 | Tolerated | 0.1223 | 0.3112 | 3 | 0 | -0.3 | -9.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1359C>G | H453Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant H453Q is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas a majority of tools predict a pathogenic outcome: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Tools with uncertain or inconclusive results—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—are treated as unavailable for pathogenicity assessment. High‑accuracy methods specifically show SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Uncertain, and Foldetta as Uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for H453Q. This prediction does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.352862 | Structured | 0.316097 | Uncertain | 0.946 | 0.200 | 0.000 | -10.894 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.893 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.90 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.55 | Ambiguous | 1.23 | Ambiguous | 0.92 | Ambiguous | 0.258 | Likely Benign | -7.91 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 3.45 | Benign | 0.09 | Tolerated | 0.1223 | 0.3112 | 3 | 0 | -0.3 | -9.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1361T>A | I454N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I454N resides in the GAP domain. ClinVar has no entry for this variant, and it is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on benign impact are REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict pathogenicity. High‑accuracy methods further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic change. Overall, the evidence strongly favors a pathogenic classification, and this assessment does not conflict with the absence of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.254060 | Structured | 0.312811 | Uncertain | 0.965 | 0.182 | 0.000 | -14.246 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 4.24 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 3.56 | Destabilizing | 3.90 | Destabilizing | 2.44 | Destabilizing | 0.497 | Likely Benign | -6.82 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.25 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0750 | 0.0412 | -2 | -3 | -8.0 | 0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1361T>C | I454T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I454T is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar classification exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.254060 | Structured | 0.312811 | Uncertain | 0.965 | 0.182 | 0.000 | -9.045 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.20 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 2.83 | Destabilizing | 3.02 | Destabilizing | 2.02 | Destabilizing | 0.502 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.74 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.26 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0877 | 0.0708 | 0 | -1 | -5.2 | -12.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1361T>G | I454S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I454S is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among both general and high‑accuracy predictors, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.254060 | Structured | 0.312811 | Uncertain | 0.965 | 0.182 | 0.000 | -13.025 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 4.50 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 4.45 | Destabilizing | 4.48 | Destabilizing | 2.20 | Destabilizing | 0.574 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.83 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.26 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2116 | 0.0800 | -1 | -2 | -5.3 | -26.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1362C>G | I454M 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I454M is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas a majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact. Tools with inconclusive results are FoldX, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for I454M. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.254060 | Structured | 0.312811 | Uncertain | 0.965 | 0.182 | 0.000 | -8.437 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.871 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.06 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.32 | Destabilizing | 1.69 | Ambiguous | 1.08 | Destabilizing | 0.292 | Likely Benign | -2.86 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.27 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.0566 | 0.2524 | 2 | 1 | -2.6 | 18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1363C>A | L455M 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant L455M is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, and FATHMM, while those that predict a pathogenic outcome are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments are inconclusive: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is a tie, and Foldetta is uncertain. No folding‑stability method provides a definitive result. Consequently, the computational evidence does not favor either benign or pathogenic classification. The variant’s status is therefore inconclusive, and this lack of consensus does not contradict any ClinVar annotation, as none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.188120 | Structured | 0.310377 | Uncertain | 0.963 | 0.168 | 0.000 | -10.086 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.802 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.88 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.27 | Ambiguous | 1.08 | Ambiguous | 0.59 | Ambiguous | 0.147 | Likely Benign | -1.64 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.25 | Benign | 0.11 | Tolerated | 0.0606 | 0.3362 | 4 | 2 | -1.9 | 18.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1364T>A | L455Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L455Q is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation, as none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.188120 | Structured | 0.310377 | Uncertain | 0.963 | 0.168 | 0.000 | -13.075 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.84 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 3.42 | Destabilizing | 3.13 | Destabilizing | 2.24 | Destabilizing | 0.655 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.66 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.23 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0871 | 0.0958 | -2 | -2 | -7.3 | 14.97 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1364T>C | L455P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L455P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.188120 | Structured | 0.310377 | Uncertain | 0.963 | 0.168 | 0.000 | -14.150 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 7.45 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 11.99 | Destabilizing | 9.72 | Destabilizing | 2.19 | Destabilizing | 0.695 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.72 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.23 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.3211 | 0.1221 | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1367A>C | Q456P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant Q456P is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance (ClinVar ID 2697090.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic predictions are made by FoldX, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, ESM1b, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and Foldetta. High‑accuracy methods specifically report pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote) is pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. No predictions are inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates the variant is most likely pathogenic, which contradicts the current ClinVar uncertain status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.170161 | Structured | 0.302348 | Uncertain | 0.939 | 0.164 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -15.250 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.993 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.68 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 8.43 | Destabilizing | 6.06 | Destabilizing | 0.82 | Ambiguous | 0.469 | Likely Benign | -5.66 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.34 | Benign | 0.07 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 34 | 0.2256 | 0.3631 | -1 | 0 | 1.9 | -31.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1372A>C | T458P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T458P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are SIFT and FATHMM, while the remaining tools (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, and the SGM‑Consensus) all predict a pathogenic impact; premPS is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts a pathogenic effect. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.185198 | Structured | 0.294848 | Uncertain | 0.915 | 0.144 | 0.000 | -13.547 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.962 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.05 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 5.36 | Destabilizing | 4.21 | Destabilizing | 0.78 | Ambiguous | 0.557 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.33 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.35 | Benign | 0.06 | Tolerated | 0.2098 | 0.5395 | 0 | -1 | -0.9 | -3.99 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1373C>G | T458R 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant T458R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas a larger set—SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict pathogenicity. Uncertain results come from FoldX and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) as benign. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.185198 | Structured | 0.294848 | Uncertain | 0.915 | 0.144 | 0.000 | -12.984 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.980 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | -0.81 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -0.11 | Likely Benign | -0.46 | Likely Benign | 0.61 | Ambiguous | 0.390 | Likely Benign | -5.26 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 3.52 | Benign | 0.20 | Tolerated | 0.1016 | 0.3013 | -1 | -1 | -3.8 | 55.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1375G>A | G459S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G459S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: benign calls come from REVEL and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions are made by FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic). Uncertain results are reported by Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as inconclusive, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation, so there is no contradiction with existing clinical data. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.185198 | Structured | 0.289888 | Uncertain | 0.903 | 0.150 | 0.125 | -10.979 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.873 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.34 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 0.77 | Ambiguous | 1.56 | Ambiguous | 0.60 | Ambiguous | 0.414 | Likely Benign | -5.46 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 3.09 | Benign | 0.05 | Affected | 0.2340 | 0.5197 | 1 | 0 | -0.4 | 30.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1375G>C | G459R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant G459R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors (PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) and the SGM Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic) all indicate a pathogenic impact. Stability‑based methods (FoldX, Rosetta, premPS) are inconclusive, and Foldetta likewise reports an uncertain effect. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as unavailable. Taken together, the consensus of the majority of tools points to a pathogenic effect for G459R. This prediction is not contradicted by ClinVar, which contains no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.185198 | Structured | 0.289888 | Uncertain | 0.903 | 0.150 | 0.125 | -12.958 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.990 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.84 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 0.79 | Ambiguous | 1.32 | Ambiguous | 0.79 | Ambiguous | 0.486 | Likely Benign | -7.41 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.09 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0903 | 0.4248 | -3 | -2 | -4.1 | 99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1375G>T | G459C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G459C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to FATHMM, while the majority of algorithms (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic impact. Uncertain or inconclusive results come from Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for G459C, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.185198 | Structured | 0.289888 | Uncertain | 0.903 | 0.150 | 0.125 | -12.109 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.980 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.46 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 1.49 | Ambiguous | 1.98 | Ambiguous | 0.65 | Ambiguous | 0.586 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.46 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.00 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0960 | 0.4103 | -3 | -3 | 2.9 | 46.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1376G>A | G459D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant G459D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate benign effects include REVEL and FATHMM, while the majority of tools predict pathogenicity: FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Uncertain predictions come from Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as inconclusive. Overall, the evidence points to a pathogenic effect for G459D, and this conclusion does not conflict with the current ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.185198 | Structured | 0.289888 | Uncertain | 0.903 | 0.150 | 0.125 | -11.258 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.991 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.21 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 0.56 | Ambiguous | 1.39 | Ambiguous | 0.93 | Ambiguous | 0.454 | Likely Benign | -6.18 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.07 | Benign | 0.05 | Affected | 0.1466 | 0.1905 | 1 | -1 | -3.1 | 58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1376G>T | G459V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G459V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to FATHMM, while the remaining evaluated algorithms (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact; premPS is inconclusive and therefore not counted. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. Based on the consensus of these predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists for G459V. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.185198 | Structured | 0.289888 | Uncertain | 0.903 | 0.150 | 0.125 | -13.606 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.79 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 5.01 | Destabilizing | 4.40 | Destabilizing | 0.71 | Ambiguous | 0.605 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.46 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.99 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0997 | 0.4240 | -1 | -3 | 4.6 | 42.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1379A>C | K460T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant K460T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two consensus groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic predictions are made by PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic). Stability‑based methods (FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, Foldetta) yield uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM‑Consensus majority vote (AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates Likely Pathogenic, while Foldetta’s combined FoldX‑MD/Rosetta analysis remains inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for K460T, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.155435 | Structured | 0.289547 | Uncertain | 0.938 | 0.150 | 0.125 | -11.187 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.967 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.23 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.16 | Ambiguous | 1.20 | Ambiguous | 0.77 | Ambiguous | 0.208 | Likely Benign | -5.02 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.35 | Benign | 0.07 | Tolerated | 0.1858 | 0.3848 | 0 | -1 | 3.2 | -27.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1379A>T | K460M 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 K460M is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign calls come from REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and FATHMM, while pathogenic calls arise from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Two tools give uncertain results: FoldX and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. When high‑accuracy methods are considered separately, AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains inconclusive, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts benign. Overall, the majority of predictions lean toward pathogenicity, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.155435 | Structured | 0.289547 | Uncertain | 0.938 | 0.150 | 0.125 | -10.351 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.943 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.61 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.18 | Likely Benign | 0.40 | Likely Benign | 0.20 | Likely Benign | 0.252 | Likely Benign | -4.92 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.29 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0.1148 | 0.4522 | 0 | -1 | 5.8 | 3.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1380G>C | K460N 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K460N is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas those that predict pathogenicity are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support a pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports the variant as Likely Pathogenic; and the protein‑folding stability method Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, indicates a benign effect. Overall, the balance of evidence—six pathogenic versus five benign predictions, a pathogenic SGM Consensus, and a pathogenic AlphaMissense‑Optimized—suggests that K460N is most likely pathogenic. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as the variant is not currently catalogued there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.155435 | Structured | 0.289547 | Uncertain | 0.938 | 0.150 | 0.125 | -11.988 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.990 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.25 | Likely Benign | 0.5 | 0.45 | Likely Benign | 0.35 | Likely Benign | 0.89 | Ambiguous | 0.202 | Likely Benign | -4.13 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 3.29 | Benign | 0.06 | Tolerated | 0.3669 | 0.1599 | 1 | 0 | 0.4 | -14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1380G>T | K460N 2D AIThe SynGAP1 K460N missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, SIFT, and FATHMM. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect comprise PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The high‑accuracy consensus methods further support a pathogenic interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is also pathogenic; whereas Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, indicates a benign effect. Overall, the majority of evidence—including the high‑accuracy tools—points to a pathogenic impact for K460N. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, as the variant is not yet catalogued there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.155435 | Structured | 0.289547 | Uncertain | 0.938 | 0.150 | 0.125 | -11.988 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.990 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.25 | Likely Benign | 0.5 | 0.45 | Likely Benign | 0.35 | Likely Benign | 0.89 | Ambiguous | 0.202 | Likely Benign | -4.13 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 3.29 | Benign | 0.06 | Tolerated | 0.3669 | 0.1599 | 1 | 0 | 0.4 | -14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1385A>T | K462M 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 K462M missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, FoldX, FATHMM, premPS, and the protein‑folding stability method Foldetta; pathogenic predictions arise from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score. Rosetta’s output is inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also pathogenic, while Foldetta indicates a benign effect on protein stability. No evidence from ClinVar contradicts these findings. Overall, the majority of predictive tools and the consensus score support a pathogenic classification, suggesting that K462M is most likely pathogenic rather than benign. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.264545 | Structured | 0.297737 | Uncertain | 0.921 | 0.159 | 0.125 | -12.837 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.970 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | -0.23 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.86 | Ambiguous | 0.32 | Likely Benign | 0.17 | Likely Benign | 0.475 | Likely Benign | -5.82 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.40 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0.1282 | 0.3932 | 0 | -1 | 5.8 | 3.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1386G>C | K462N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant K462N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic predictions are returned by PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The SGM Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, classifies the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic, and the SGM Consensus also indicates Likely Pathogenic. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, yields an uncertain result, providing no definitive evidence. Overall, the majority of high‑confidence predictors lean toward pathogenicity, contradicting the absence of a ClinVar classification. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current predictions. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.264545 | Structured | 0.297737 | Uncertain | 0.921 | 0.159 | 0.125 | -12.823 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.994 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.69 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.67 | Ambiguous | 1.18 | Ambiguous | 0.90 | Ambiguous | 0.304 | Likely Benign | -4.83 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 3.42 | Benign | 0.07 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 34 | 0.3967 | 0.1242 | 0 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1386G>T | K462N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K462N is reported in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438291‑G‑T) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions from REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM; pathogenic predictions from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). Stability‑based methods (FoldX, Rosetta, premPS) and Foldetta are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM Consensus as likely pathogenic, while Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for K462N. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which contains no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.264545 | Structured | 0.297737 | Uncertain | 0.921 | 0.159 | 0.125 | 6-33438291-G-T | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -12.823 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.994 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.69 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.67 | Ambiguous | 1.18 | Ambiguous | 0.90 | Ambiguous | 0.303 | Likely Benign | -4.83 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 3.42 | Benign | 0.07 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 34 | 0.3967 | 0.1242 | 0 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.07 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1391T>C | F464S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F464S is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.268042 | Structured | 0.313424 | Uncertain | 0.961 | 0.178 | 0.000 | -13.361 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 4.84 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 4.90 | Destabilizing | 4.87 | Destabilizing | 2.52 | Destabilizing | 0.748 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.27 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.3700 | 0.0358 | -3 | -2 | -3.6 | -60.10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1391T>G | F464C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F464C is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar classification exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.268042 | Structured | 0.313424 | Uncertain | 0.961 | 0.178 | 0.000 | -13.011 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 4.18 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 4.31 | Destabilizing | 4.25 | Destabilizing | 2.20 | Destabilizing | 0.740 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.26 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2298 | 0.1219 | -4 | -2 | -0.3 | -44.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1394T>A | L465H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L465H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect. Benign predictions: none. Pathogenic predictions: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts pathogenic. Based on the consensus of all available predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.346032 | Structured | 0.319240 | Uncertain | 0.956 | 0.202 | 0.000 | -16.751 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.15 | Destabilizing | 0.4 | 2.29 | Destabilizing | 2.72 | Destabilizing | 2.54 | Destabilizing | 0.764 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.29 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1289 | 0.1089 | -2 | -3 | -7.0 | 23.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1394T>C | L465P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L465P is listed in ClinVar as Pathogenic (ClinVar ID 1067821.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess functional impact uniformly classify the variant as pathogenic: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenicity. Based on the unanimous computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion aligns with its ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.346032 | Structured | 0.319240 | Uncertain | 0.956 | 0.202 | 0.000 | Likely Pathogenic | 1 | -14.824 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 7.18 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 10.85 | Destabilizing | 9.02 | Destabilizing | 2.73 | Destabilizing | 0.778 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.29 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 34 | 0.3387 | 0.1582 | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | 211.1 | 65.9 | 0.1 | 0.0 | -0.2 | 0.0 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The iso-butyl side chain of Leu465, located in the middle of an α helix (res. Ala461–Phe476), packs with hydrophobic residues (e.g., Phe464, Met468, Tyr497, Ile494) in an inter-helix space formed with two other α helices (res. Ala461–Phe476 and res. Thr488-Gly502). In the variant simulations, the cyclic five-membered pyrrolidine ring of Pro465 is not as optimal as the side chain of Leu465 for filling the three α helix hydrophobic niche. Although the residue swap does not cause a large-scale conformational shift during the simulations, the H-bond between the backbone amide group of Leu465 and the backbone carbonyl group of Ala461 is lost. This, in turn, breaks the continuity of the α helix secondary structure element. | ||||||||||||||||
| c.1399G>C | D467H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant D467H is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only premPS, whereas the remaining evaluated algorithms uniformly predict a pathogenic impact: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta yield uncertain results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic prediction: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is also pathogenic; Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the consensus of the available predictions, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.268042 | Structured | 0.329932 | Uncertain | 0.940 | 0.246 | 0.000 | -13.348 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.990 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.05 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.59 | Ambiguous | 0.82 | Ambiguous | 0.32 | Likely Benign | 0.851 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.71 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.31 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0.1074 | 0.5564 | 1 | -1 | 0.3 | 22.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1399G>T | D467Y 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant D467Y is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign calls come from FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, and SIFT, whereas pathogenic calls are made by SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The high‑accuracy methods give a clearer picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates likely pathogenic, while Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts benign. No evidence from Rosetta is available due to its uncertain status. Overall, the majority of high‑confidence predictions lean toward pathogenicity, and this does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.268042 | Structured | 0.329932 | Uncertain | 0.940 | 0.246 | 0.000 | -14.373 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.991 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.36 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.60 | Ambiguous | -0.12 | Likely Benign | 0.07 | Likely Benign | 0.846 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.70 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.28 | Pathogenic | 0.07 | Tolerated | 0.0517 | 0.5521 | -4 | -3 | 2.2 | 48.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1400A>C | D467A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D467A missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS and SIFT, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools with uncertain or inconclusive results—FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta—do not provide decisive evidence. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic prediction: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the current ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.268042 | Structured | 0.329932 | Uncertain | 0.940 | 0.246 | 0.000 | -12.499 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.988 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.83 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.79 | Ambiguous | 0.81 | Ambiguous | 0.23 | Likely Benign | 0.790 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.71 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.19 | Pathogenic | 0.07 | Tolerated | 0.3134 | 0.5117 | 0 | -2 | 5.3 | -44.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1415A>G | E472G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E472G is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that assess the variant’s effect largely agree on a deleterious outcome: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify it as pathogenic or likely pathogenic. Only premPS predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.264545 | Structured | 0.359300 | Uncertain | 0.878 | 0.231 | 0.000 | -15.239 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.993 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.06 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 2.86 | Destabilizing | 2.96 | Destabilizing | 0.24 | Likely Benign | 0.744 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.83 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 2.30 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.3343 | 0.4950 | 0 | -2 | 3.1 | -72.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1418T>A | V473E 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V473E is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: all evaluated algorithms except FATHMM predict pathogenicity, while FATHMM alone predicts benign. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic outcome; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, also reports a pathogenic effect. No predictions or stability results are missing or inconclusive. Based on the consensus of the majority of tools and the high‑accuracy methods, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.191378 | Structured | 0.362529 | Uncertain | 0.884 | 0.239 | 0.000 | -15.296 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.992 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.20 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 2.24 | Destabilizing | 2.72 | Destabilizing | 2.22 | Destabilizing | 0.664 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.92 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.13 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0903 | 0.1396 | -2 | -2 | -7.7 | 29.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1418T>C | V473A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 V473A missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and has no entry in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM. Tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized are all uncertain or unavailable, providing no decisive evidence. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of available predictions support a pathogenic impact. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation (no contradiction). Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current computational evidence. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.191378 | Structured | 0.362529 | Uncertain | 0.884 | 0.239 | 0.000 | -10.867 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.925 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.88 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.76 | Ambiguous | 1.82 | Ambiguous | 2.17 | Destabilizing | 0.485 | Likely Benign | -3.95 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.18 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2529 | 0.2521 | 0 | 0 | -2.4 | -28.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1418T>G | V473G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V473G has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, while the remaining eleven tools (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, the SGM Consensus (derived from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) votes pathogenic, and Foldetta also predicts pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective evidence, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status, as none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.191378 | Structured | 0.362529 | Uncertain | 0.884 | 0.239 | 0.000 | -14.782 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.936 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 3.45 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 3.40 | Destabilizing | 3.43 | Destabilizing | 2.69 | Destabilizing | 0.683 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.91 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.13 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1885 | 0.2567 | -1 | -3 | -4.6 | -42.08 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1420G>C | D474H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant D474H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS, whereas the majority of tools predict it to be pathogenic: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score of Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods give mixed results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates Likely Pathogenic, while Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, reports a benign effect. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for D474H, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.102787 | Structured | 0.373433 | Uncertain | 0.864 | 0.255 | 0.000 | -13.610 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.991 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.66 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.00 | Likely Benign | 0.33 | Likely Benign | 0.27 | Likely Benign | 0.739 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.93 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.32 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0.1398 | 0.4619 | 1 | -1 | 0.3 | 22.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1420G>T | D474Y 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant D474Y is not reported in ClinVar and has no entry in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS, whereas the majority of tools (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic impact; Rosetta is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as benign. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for D474Y. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as the variant is currently unreported there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.102787 | Structured | 0.373433 | Uncertain | 0.864 | 0.255 | 0.000 | -14.647 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.989 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.27 | Likely Benign | 0.5 | -0.74 | Ambiguous | -0.24 | Likely Benign | 0.20 | Likely Benign | 0.864 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.72 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.30 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.0493 | 0.4237 | -4 | -3 | 2.2 | 48.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1421A>C | D474A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D474A missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and SIFT, while pathogenic predictions arise from REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, labels the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Pathogenic, SGM Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as Benign. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.102787 | Structured | 0.373433 | Uncertain | 0.864 | 0.255 | 0.000 | -11.082 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.979 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.08 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.15 | Likely Benign | 0.12 | Likely Benign | 0.17 | Likely Benign | 0.757 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.73 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.22 | Pathogenic | 0.22 | Tolerated | 0.3265 | 0.4354 | 0 | -2 | 5.3 | -44.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1421A>G | D474G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant D474G is not reported in ClinVar and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438453‑A‑G). Functional prediction tools show a split: benign calls come from FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, and SIFT, while pathogenic calls are made by REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; Rosetta remains uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments give a pathogenic verdict from AlphaMissense‑Optimized and a pathogenic consensus from SGM (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). In contrast, Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts benign stability. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not conflict with ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.102787 | Structured | 0.373433 | Uncertain | 0.864 | 0.255 | 0.000 | 6-33438453-A-G | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -11.215 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.959 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | -0.38 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.82 | Ambiguous | 0.22 | Likely Benign | 0.44 | Likely Benign | 0.823 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.13 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.28 | Pathogenic | 0.07 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 34 | 0.3245 | 0.4933 | -1 | 1 | 3.1 | -58.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1423C>G | R475G 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R475G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity largely agree on a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default all predict pathogenicity. Only Rosetta and AlphaMissense‑Optimized return uncertain results, and no tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods provide a consistent view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, SGM‑Consensus indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenicity. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence supports a pathogenic classification for R475G, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.175930 | Structured | 0.382696 | Uncertain | 0.852 | 0.261 | 0.000 | -14.466 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.939 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.39 | Destabilizing | 1.0 | 1.64 | Ambiguous | 2.02 | Destabilizing | 1.11 | Destabilizing | 0.697 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.53 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.41 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2779 | 0.2310 | -3 | -2 | 4.1 | -99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1423C>T | R475W 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R475W is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is present in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33438455‑C‑T). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only Foldetta, whereas the remaining tools (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact; FoldX, Rosetta, and premPS are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as benign. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, which does not contradict the ClinVar “Uncertain” classification but suggests that the variant is more likely pathogenic rather than benign. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.175930 | Structured | 0.382696 | Uncertain | 0.852 | 0.261 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | 6-33438455-C-T | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -13.235 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.962 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.44 | Ambiguous | 0.4 | -0.92 | Ambiguous | 0.26 | Likely Benign | 0.56 | Ambiguous | 0.725 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.56 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | -1.45 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.39 | 28 | 0.1231 | 0.2785 | 2 | -3 | 3.6 | 30.03 | 266.9 | 39.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | X | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | In the WT simulations, the guanidinium group of Arg475, located near the end of an α-helix (res. Ala461-Phe476), stacks with the phenyl ring of Phe476 and forms a salt bridge with Glu472. Additionally, Arg475 occasionally forms another salt bridge with the carboxylate group of Glu486 on the α-α loop connecting the two α-helices (res. Ala461-Phe476 and Leu489-Glu519) at the GAP-Ras interface. Therefore, Arg475 potentially plays a key role in positioning the loop by interacting with Glu486, which is necessary for the positioning of the “arginine finger” (Arg485) and, ultimately, for RasGTPase activation.In the variant simulations, Trp475 moves and stacks with Arg479 on the proceeding α-α loop, disrupting the terminal end of the α-helix. Lastly, the potential effect of the residue swap on the SynGAP-Ras complex formation or GTPase activation cannot be fully addressed using the SynGAP solvent-only simulations. | |||||||||||
| c.1424G>A | R475Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R475Q is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is present in gnomAD (variant ID 6-33438456‑G‑A). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include AlphaMissense‑Optimized, Foldetta, and Rosetta. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise SGM Consensus, SIFT, PolyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), REVEL, PROVEAN, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default; FoldX and premPS are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as benign. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic impact, which contrasts with the ClinVar designation of uncertain significance. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.175930 | Structured | 0.382696 | Uncertain | 0.852 | 0.261 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 2 | 6-33438456-G-A | 5 | 3.10e-6 | -12.087 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.721 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.71 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.12 | Likely Benign | 0.42 | Likely Benign | 0.82 | Ambiguous | 0.632 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.65 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.991 | Probably Damaging | -1.32 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 3.39 | 28 | 0.2190 | 0.1926 | 1 | 1 | 1.0 | -28.06 | 253.6 | 52.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.8 | 0.0 | X | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | In the WT simulations, the guanidinium group of Arg475, located near the end of an α-helix (res. Ala461-Phe476), stacks with the phenyl ring of Phe476 and forms a salt bridge with Glu472. Additionally, Arg475 occasionally forms another salt bridge with the carboxylate group of Glu486 on the α-α loop connecting the two α-helices (res. Ala461-Phe476 and Leu489-Glu519) at the GAP-Ras interface. Therefore, Arg475 potentially plays a key role in positioning the loop by interacting with Glu486, which is necessary for the positioning of the “arginine finger” (Arg485) and, ultimately, for RasGTPase activation. In the variant simulations, Asn475 forms a hydrogen bond with Arg479 on the proceeding α-α loop. The absence of Phe476/Arg475 stacking and the Arg475-Glu472 salt bridge weakens the integrity of the terminal end of the α-helix during the variant simulations. Lastly, the potential effect of the residue swap on the SynGAP-Ras complex formation or GTPase activation cannot be fully addressed using the SynGAP solvent-only simulations. | |||||||||||
| c.1424G>C | R475P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R475P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: benign‑predicting algorithms are not present, while pathogenic‑predicting tools—including REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—all classify the substitution as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports a likely pathogenic outcome, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts a pathogenic effect. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the available computational evidence, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status, as none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.175930 | Structured | 0.382696 | Uncertain | 0.852 | 0.261 | 0.000 | -16.637 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.93 | Destabilizing | 0.4 | 5.40 | Destabilizing | 4.17 | Destabilizing | 1.02 | Destabilizing | 0.835 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.53 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.43 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1943 | 0.3295 | 0 | -2 | 2.9 | -59.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1424G>T | R475L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R475L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: pathogenic predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus score, whereas only Rosetta predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) as uncertain. With the preponderance of pathogenic calls and no conflicting evidence from ClinVar or population databases, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the current ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.175930 | Structured | 0.382696 | Uncertain | 0.852 | 0.261 | 0.000 | -13.074 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.928 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.49 | Ambiguous | 0.4 | -0.47 | Likely Benign | 0.51 | Ambiguous | 0.55 | Ambiguous | 0.806 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.40 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.40 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1580 | 0.3428 | -3 | -2 | 8.3 | -43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1427T>C | F476S 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F476S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas a majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, Foldetta as pathogenic, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive because it yields an equal split of pathogenic and benign signals. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic effect for F476S, and this conclusion does not contradict any existing ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.257454 | Structured | 0.397815 | Uncertain | 0.821 | 0.250 | 0.000 | -12.675 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.983 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.02 | Destabilizing | 0.9 | 4.07 | Destabilizing | 3.55 | Destabilizing | 1.23 | Destabilizing | 0.278 | Likely Benign | -2.33 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.56 | Benign | 0.44 | Tolerated | 0.3387 | 0.0558 | -3 | -2 | -3.6 | -60.10 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1427T>G | F476C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F476C is catalogued in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438459‑T‑G) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools split in two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions come from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, Foldetta as pathogenic, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑to‑2 split. Overall, seven tools predict pathogenicity versus six predicting benign, with no ClinVar evidence to contradict this assessment. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the current computational predictions. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.257454 | Structured | 0.397815 | Uncertain | 0.821 | 0.250 | 0.000 | 6-33438459-T-G | -9.270 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.745 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 2.05 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.62 | Destabilizing | 2.34 | Destabilizing | -0.30 | Likely Benign | 0.280 | Likely Benign | 2.69 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.46 | Benign | 0.83 | Tolerated | 3.40 | 22 | 0.2051 | 0.1251 | -2 | -4 | -0.3 | -44.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1435C>G | R479G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R479G is reported in gnomAD (ID 6-33438467-C-G) but has no ClinVar entry. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, Rosetta, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). FoldX and Foldetta, which assess protein‑folding stability, returned uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM Consensus as pathogenic, and Foldetta as inconclusive. Overall, the majority of computational evidence points to a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current predictions. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.216401 | Structured | 0.419256 | Uncertain | 0.820 | 0.249 | 0.000 | 6-33438467-C-G | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -8.600 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.624 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.97 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 2.51 | Destabilizing | 1.74 | Ambiguous | 0.71 | Ambiguous | 0.228 | Likely Benign | -2.82 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.43 | Benign | 0.42 | Tolerated | 3.39 | 32 | 0.2911 | 0.2707 | -2 | -3 | 4.1 | -99.14 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1435C>T | R479W 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R479W is not reported in ClinVar and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438467‑C‑T). Functional prediction tools show a split opinion: benign calls come from REVEL, premPS, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas pathogenic calls are made by PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain results are reported by FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessments indicate that AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a benign effect, while the SGM Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—labels the variant as likely pathogenic; Foldetta remains inconclusive. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic interpretation, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.216401 | Structured | 0.419256 | Uncertain | 0.820 | 0.249 | 0.000 | 6-33438467-C-T | 6 | 3.72e-6 | -11.356 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.783 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.60 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.72 | Ambiguous | 0.66 | Ambiguous | 0.42 | Likely Benign | 0.249 | Likely Benign | -4.75 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 3.35 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 3.39 | 32 | 0.1046 | 0.2933 | -3 | 2 | 3.6 | 30.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1436G>A | R479Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R479Q is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” significance and is present in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33438468‑G‑A). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Benign). In contrast, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv and HumVar both predict a pathogenic impact. Uncertain or inconclusive results come from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and ESM1b. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus also as likely benign, while Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign effect, and this consensus does not contradict the ClinVar “Uncertain” status; thus the variant is most likely benign based on current predictions. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.216401 | Structured | 0.419256 | Uncertain | 0.820 | 0.249 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | 6-33438468-G-A | 7 | 4.34e-6 | -7.109 | In-Between | 0.259 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.54 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.57 | Ambiguous | 0.56 | Ambiguous | 0.49 | Likely Benign | 0.191 | Likely Benign | -1.16 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.991 | Probably Damaging | 3.42 | Benign | 0.31 | Tolerated | 3.39 | 32 | 0.2448 | 0.1812 | 1 | 1 | 1.0 | -28.06 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1436G>C | R479P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIClinVar lists the SynGAP1 R479P variant as Uncertain, and it is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are FoldX, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, AlphaMissense‑Default, and ESM1b. Predictions that are inconclusive are AlphaMissense‑Optimized and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) as pathogenic. Overall, the majority of tools and the high‑accuracy methods support a pathogenic classification, which is in contrast to the ClinVar designation of uncertain significance. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.216401 | Structured | 0.419256 | Uncertain | 0.820 | 0.249 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -11.795 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.938 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.86 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 3.88 | Destabilizing | 3.37 | Destabilizing | 0.81 | Ambiguous | 0.277 | Likely Benign | -3.52 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.41 | Benign | 0.18 | Tolerated | 0.1993 | 0.3747 | 0 | -2 | 2.9 | -59.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1436G>T | R479L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R479L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, SIFT, FATHMM) and pathogenic predictions (SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default). AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments give mixed results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains uncertain; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, predicts benign. No single metric dominates, and the overall evidence is balanced. Therefore, the variant’s pathogenicity is inconclusive; it is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which has no entry for this change. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.216401 | Structured | 0.419256 | Uncertain | 0.820 | 0.249 | 0.000 | -11.118 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.832 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.45 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.12 | Likely Benign | 0.29 | Likely Benign | 0.39 | Likely Benign | 0.265 | Likely Benign | -4.21 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.38 | Benign | 0.15 | Tolerated | 0.1326 | 0.3624 | -3 | -2 | 8.3 | -43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1439A>G | E480G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E480G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and has no gnomAD entry. Consensus from multiple in‑silico predictors indicates a pathogenic effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default all classify it as pathogenic. Predictions that are uncertain—FoldX, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—do not provide evidence for benignity. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains uncertain. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar record exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.216401 | Structured | 0.426867 | Uncertain | 0.798 | 0.250 | 0.000 | -11.651 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.839 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.83 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.34 | Destabilizing | 2.09 | Destabilizing | 0.65 | Ambiguous | 0.778 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.44 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.32 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 0.2806 | 0.6172 | 0 | -2 | 3.1 | -72.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1441C>A | H481N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 H481N missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, premPS, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and ESM1b. Two tools—Rosetta and AlphaMissense‑Default—return uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, Foldetta as benign, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact, and this conclusion does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Thus, the variant is most likely benign based on current predictive data. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.257454 | Structured | 0.430977 | Uncertain | 0.764 | 0.247 | 0.000 | -8.229 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.381 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.16 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.54 | Ambiguous | 0.35 | Likely Benign | 0.09 | Likely Benign | 0.205 | Likely Benign | -4.11 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.68 | Benign | 0.57 | Tolerated | 0.1205 | 0.1631 | 2 | 1 | -0.3 | -23.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1441C>G | H481D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant H481D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two consensus groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, FoldX, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic predictions arise from SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments further support a pathogenic signal: the SGM‑Consensus majority vote (AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) predicts benign stability. Uncertain results from AlphaMissense‑Optimized, Foldetta, premPS, and Rosetta are treated as unavailable. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for H481D, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.257454 | Structured | 0.430977 | Uncertain | 0.764 | 0.247 | 0.000 | -11.822 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.812 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | -0.09 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.54 | Ambiguous | 0.23 | Likely Benign | 0.70 | Ambiguous | 0.273 | Likely Benign | -5.41 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.48 | Benign | 0.50 | Tolerated | 0.2109 | 0.1058 | 1 | -1 | -0.3 | -22.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1442A>C | H481P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant H481P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, SIFT, and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise SGM Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), PolyPhen‑2 HumDiv, PolyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and PROVEAN. Tools with inconclusive results are Foldetta (Uncertain) and premPS (Uncertain). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifying the variant as benign, while the SGM Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic outcome; Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of predictions lean toward pathogenicity, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.257454 | Structured | 0.430977 | Uncertain | 0.764 | 0.247 | 0.000 | -10.205 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.630 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | -0.48 | Likely Benign | 0.3 | 3.69 | Destabilizing | 1.61 | Ambiguous | 0.67 | Ambiguous | 0.385 | Likely Benign | -5.84 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.43 | Benign | 0.26 | Tolerated | 0.1979 | 0.3553 | 0 | -2 | 1.6 | -40.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1443C>A | H481Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 H481Q is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, SIFT, and FATHMM; pathogenic predictions come from SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy methods give a mixed signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts benign stability. Overall, the balance of evidence leans toward a benign effect, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.257454 | Structured | 0.430977 | Uncertain | 0.764 | 0.247 | 0.000 | -8.524 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.663 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | -0.41 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.31 | Likely Benign | -0.05 | Likely Benign | 0.32 | Likely Benign | 0.243 | Likely Benign | -4.11 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 3.55 | Benign | 0.51 | Tolerated | 0.1052 | 0.2797 | 3 | 0 | -0.3 | -9.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1443C>G | H481Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 H481Q is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, SIFT, and FATHMM; pathogenic predictions come from SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy methods give a mixed signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts benign stability. Overall, the balance of evidence leans toward a benign effect, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.257454 | Structured | 0.430977 | Uncertain | 0.764 | 0.247 | 0.000 | -8.524 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.663 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | -0.41 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.31 | Likely Benign | -0.05 | Likely Benign | 0.32 | Likely Benign | 0.243 | Likely Benign | -4.11 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 3.55 | Benign | 0.51 | Tolerated | 0.1052 | 0.2797 | 3 | 0 | -0.3 | -9.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1445T>A | L482H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L482H is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are absent; all available pathogenic predictors (REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv/HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) and the SGM‑Consensus vote (Likely Pathogenic) uniformly indicate a deleterious impact. Uncertain predictions come from FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as Uncertain. No evidence suggests a benign outcome. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the consensus of pathogenic predictions, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.254060 | Structured | 0.426236 | Uncertain | 0.795 | 0.248 | 0.000 | -13.825 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.987 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.49 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.44 | Ambiguous | 1.47 | Ambiguous | 1.64 | Destabilizing | 0.886 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.91 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.28 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1000 | 0.0879 | -2 | -3 | -7.0 | 23.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1445T>C | L482P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L482P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. All available in‑silico predictors classify the substitution as pathogenic: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also reports Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, predicts a pathogenic impact. Based on the unanimous computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status, as none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.254060 | Structured | 0.426236 | Uncertain | 0.795 | 0.248 | 0.000 | -12.866 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.994 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.59 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 10.87 | Destabilizing | 7.23 | Destabilizing | 1.55 | Destabilizing | 0.896 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.91 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.30 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.2756 | 0.0825 | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1448T>C | I483T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I483T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports it as Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts a pathogenic effect. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the absence of any benign consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.206376 | Structured | 0.415850 | Uncertain | 0.798 | 0.254 | 0.000 | -10.692 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.992 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.32 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 2.05 | Destabilizing | 2.19 | Destabilizing | 1.77 | Destabilizing | 0.474 | Likely Benign | -4.24 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.15 | Benign | 0.05 | Affected | 0.0888 | 0.0840 | 0 | -1 | -5.2 | -12.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1449A>G | I483M 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 I483M missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not present) but is catalogued in gnomAD (gnomAD ID: 6‑33438481‑A‑G). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and Foldetta. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, classifies the variant as likely pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM Consensus as pathogenic, and Foldetta as benign. No conclusive folding‑stability result is available from Rosetta. Overall, the majority of high‑accuracy tools (two benign, one pathogenic) lean toward a benign interpretation, and this assessment is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Thus, the variant is most likely benign based on current predictions. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.206376 | Structured | 0.415850 | Uncertain | 0.798 | 0.254 | 0.000 | 6-33438481-A-G | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -8.839 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.777 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.02 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.73 | Ambiguous | 0.38 | Likely Benign | 1.06 | Destabilizing | 0.261 | Likely Benign | -2.78 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.26 | Benign | 0.05 | Affected | 3.37 | 32 | 0.0607 | 0.1959 | 1 | 2 | -2.6 | 18.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1451T>C | F484S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F484S is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.182256 | Structured | 0.403079 | Uncertain | 0.798 | 0.245 | 0.125 | -15.666 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 4.68 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 4.42 | Destabilizing | 4.55 | Destabilizing | 2.26 | Destabilizing | 0.705 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.76 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.986 | Probably Damaging | 2.66 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.3993 | 0.0200 | -3 | -2 | -3.6 | -60.10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1451T>G | F484C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F484C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default all predict pathogenicity, whereas only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenicity. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.182256 | Structured | 0.403079 | Uncertain | 0.798 | 0.245 | 0.125 | -14.988 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 4.01 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 3.54 | Destabilizing | 3.78 | Destabilizing | 2.07 | Destabilizing | 0.675 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.73 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.969 | Probably Damaging | 2.66 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2449 | 0.0902 | -4 | -2 | -0.3 | -44.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1453C>A | R485S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R485S is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FoldX, which scores the variant as benign. In contrast, the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (which is a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN). Tools that return uncertain results are Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for R485S, which is consistent with the ClinVar “Uncertain” classification rather than contradicting it. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.188120 | Structured | 0.377409 | Uncertain | 0.805 | 0.246 | 0.125 | Uncertain | 1 | -15.603 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.40 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 1.07 | Ambiguous | 0.74 | Ambiguous | 0.82 | Ambiguous | 0.609 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.93 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2968 | 0.3266 | 0 | -1 | 3.7 | -69.11 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1453C>G | R485G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R485G is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not listed) but is present in gnomAD (gnomAD ID: 6‑33438485‑C‑G). Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; no tools predict a benign outcome. Uncertain or inconclusive predictions come from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as Uncertain. Overall, the evidence strongly favors a pathogenic classification, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which simply lacks an entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.188120 | Structured | 0.377409 | Uncertain | 0.805 | 0.246 | 0.125 | 6-33438485-C-G | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -15.777 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.991 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.84 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.60 | Ambiguous | 1.22 | Ambiguous | 0.98 | Ambiguous | 0.631 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.92 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.3140 | 0.2678 | -2 | -3 | 4.1 | -99.14 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1453C>T | R485C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R485C (gnomAD ID 6‑33438485‑C‑T) is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance. Functional prediction tools largely disagree: benign calls come from Rosetta and premPS, whereas pathogenic calls are made by REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus (which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN). High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus is labeled likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) remains uncertain. With the majority of evidence pointing to pathogenicity and no contradictory data from ClinVar, the variant is most likely pathogenic, although ClinVar has not yet reached a definitive classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.188120 | Structured | 0.377409 | Uncertain | 0.805 | 0.246 | 0.125 | Uncertain | 2 | 6-33438485-C-T | 9 | 5.58e-6 | -14.294 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.976 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.00 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.26 | Likely Benign | 0.63 | Ambiguous | 0.44 | Likely Benign | 0.597 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.90 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.3350 | 0.2762 | -4 | -3 | 7.0 | -53.05 | 225.5 | 99.6 | -0.1 | 0.0 | -0.3 | 0.2 | X | Uncertain | The guanidinium group of Arg485 is located in a short helical structure (res. Glu480-Leu482) within an α-α loop connecting the two α-helices (res. Ala461-Phe476 and Leu489-Glu519) at the GAP-Ras interface. The side chain of Arg485 acts as the “arginine finger” of SynGAP, playing a crucial role in Ras-GTPase activation. Consequently, the residue swap inhibits the conversion of GTP to GDP at the enzyme’s active site. Although no negative effects on the protein structure are observed during the simulations, no definite conclusions can be drawn due to the critical role of Arg485 in GTPase activation. | |||||||||||||
| c.1454G>A | R485H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 R485H missense variant is listed in ClinVar as Benign (ClinVar ID 3707943.0) and is present in the gnomAD database (gnomAD ID 6‑33438486‑G‑A). Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are Rosetta and Foldetta, while the majority of tools (REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Uncertain, SGM Consensus (derived from the unanimous pathogenic vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as Benign. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, which contradicts the ClinVar benign classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.188120 | Structured | 0.377409 | Uncertain | 0.805 | 0.246 | 0.125 | Likely Benign | 1 | 6-33438486-G-A | 13 | 8.05e-6 | -13.628 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.948 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.77 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.12 | Likely Benign | 0.45 | Likely Benign | 1.13 | Destabilizing | 0.618 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.93 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.2990 | 0.1602 | 0 | 2 | 1.3 | -19.05 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1454G>C | R485P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R485P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all agree that the variant is deleterious: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all return pathogenic or likely pathogenic scores. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, predicts a pathogenic impact. Based on the unanimous pathogenic predictions and the absence of any benign calls, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.188120 | Structured | 0.377409 | Uncertain | 0.805 | 0.246 | 0.125 | -16.356 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 5.26 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 6.86 | Destabilizing | 6.06 | Destabilizing | 0.56 | Ambiguous | 0.692 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.94 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2059 | 0.3941 | 0 | -2 | 2.9 | -59.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1454G>T | R485L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R485L is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus—predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as benign. Overall, the majority of predictions lean toward pathogenicity, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the available computational evidence. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.188120 | Structured | 0.377409 | Uncertain | 0.805 | 0.246 | 0.125 | -15.807 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.992 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.23 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 0.14 | Likely Benign | 0.19 | Likely Benign | 0.39 | Likely Benign | 0.631 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.92 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1715 | 0.3784 | -3 | -2 | 8.3 | -43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1456G>A | E486K 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 E486K is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, SIFT, and FATHMM. Those that predict pathogenicity are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus as pathogenic, while Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) indicates a benign effect. Because the predictions are split evenly and the high‑accuracy tools are contradictory, the variant’s impact remains uncertain; thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the high‑accuracy predictions, a conclusion that contradicts its ClinVar status of uncertain significance. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.196879 | Structured | 0.358545 | Uncertain | 0.833 | 0.245 | 0.125 | Uncertain | 2 | -14.545 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.988 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.06 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.37 | Likely Benign | 0.22 | Likely Benign | 0.41 | Likely Benign | 0.435 | Likely Benign | -3.58 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.988 | Probably Damaging | 3.40 | Benign | 0.12 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 0.1940 | 0.6392 | 0 | 1 | -0.4 | -0.94 | 206.8 | 52.1 | -0.3 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.0 | X | X | Uncertain | Glu486 is located in an α-α loop connecting the two α-helices (res. Ala461-Phe476 and Leu489-Glu519) at the GAP-Ras interface. It is adjacent to the arginine finger (Arg485) and is expected to closely interact with Ras. The residue swap could affect complex formation with the GTPase and its activation. In the WT simulations, the carboxylate group of Glu486 forms salt bridges with Arg485 and Arg475 on the preceding α-helix (res. Ala461-Phe476). In the variant simulations, Lys486 does not form any specific interactions. Although the amino group of the Lys486 side chain cannot form these salt bridges, no negative effects on the protein structure are observed. Nevertheless, the potential role of Glu486 in SynGAP-Ras complex formation or GTPase activation cannot be fully addressed using the SynGAP solvent-only simulations, and no definite conclusions can be drawn. | |||||||||||||||
| c.1457A>G | E486G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E486G missense change is not listed in ClinVar and has no gnomAD entry. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, SIFT, and FATHMM. Those that predict a damaging outcome are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, AlphaMissense‑Default, and ESM1b. Predictions from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar annotation, so there is no contradiction with existing clinical data. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.196879 | Structured | 0.358545 | Uncertain | 0.833 | 0.245 | 0.125 | -12.488 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.924 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.09 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.59 | Ambiguous | 1.34 | Ambiguous | -0.14 | Likely Benign | 0.328 | Likely Benign | -5.46 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 3.80 | Benign | 0.40 | Tolerated | 0.2918 | 0.5385 | 0 | -2 | 3.1 | -72.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1459A>T | N487Y 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant N487Y has no ClinVar entry and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify it as benign include Rosetta, premPS, and FATHMM, whereas the majority of algorithms—REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—label it pathogenic. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports it as likely pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for N487Y, and this assessment does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.209395 | Structured | 0.338511 | Uncertain | 0.890 | 0.243 | 0.125 | -14.921 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.967 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.15 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | -0.05 | Likely Benign | 0.55 | Ambiguous | 0.33 | Likely Benign | 0.652 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 2.69 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0587 | 0.2946 | -2 | -2 | 2.2 | 49.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1462A>C | T488P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T488P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not listed) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: FATHMM is the sole benign predictor, while the remaining twelve tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) all predict pathogenicity; premPS is uncertain and therefore not counted. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenicity. Based on the overwhelming consensus of these predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.206376 | Structured | 0.332663 | Uncertain | 0.928 | 0.233 | 0.125 | -13.432 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.984 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 4.40 | Destabilizing | 0.7 | 5.68 | Destabilizing | 5.04 | Destabilizing | 0.68 | Ambiguous | 0.505 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.70 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.24 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1518 | 0.3557 | 0 | -1 | -0.9 | -3.99 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1463C>A | T488K 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T488K is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: FATHMM is the sole benign predictor, while the remaining eleven tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) all classify the variant as pathogenic. The high‑accuracy methods—AlphaMissense‑Optimized, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs)—all predict pathogenicity. No prediction or folding‑stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the consensus of these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.206376 | Structured | 0.332663 | Uncertain | 0.928 | 0.233 | 0.125 | -14.391 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.994 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.09 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 2.33 | Destabilizing | 2.21 | Destabilizing | 0.90 | Ambiguous | 0.692 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.64 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 3.24 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0871 | 0.2104 | 0 | -1 | -3.2 | 27.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1463C>G | T488R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T488R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus) all predict a pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.206376 | Structured | 0.332663 | Uncertain | 0.928 | 0.233 | 0.125 | -14.353 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.988 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.29 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 1.55 | Ambiguous | 1.42 | Ambiguous | 0.85 | Ambiguous | 0.726 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.70 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.22 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0711 | 0.2048 | -1 | -1 | -3.8 | 55.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1463C>T | T488M 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant T488M is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance (ClinVar ID 2824521.0) and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438495‑C‑T). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include premPS and FATHMM, whereas the majority of algorithms predict a pathogenic outcome: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) as inconclusive. No other tools provide definitive evidence. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, which does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.206376 | Structured | 0.332663 | Uncertain | 0.928 | 0.233 | 0.125 | Uncertain | 1 | 6-33438495-C-T | 2 | 1.24e-6 | -12.459 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.973 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.66 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 1.62 | Ambiguous | 1.14 | Ambiguous | 0.46 | Likely Benign | 0.746 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.70 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.21 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.1027 | 0.4857 | -1 | -1 | 2.6 | 30.09 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1465C>T | L489F 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L489F is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance (ClinVar ID 522018.0) and is present in the gnomAD database (gnomAD ID 6‑33438497‑C‑T). In silico prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all report a pathogenic outcome, while no tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is inconclusive. No prediction or folding‑stability result is missing or ambiguous. **Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective predictions, and this does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status.** Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.191378 | Structured | 0.326126 | Uncertain | 0.949 | 0.234 | 0.125 | Uncertain | 2 | 6-33438497-C-T | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -12.066 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.965 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.72 | Ambiguous | 0.5 | 1.14 | Ambiguous | 1.43 | Ambiguous | 0.56 | Ambiguous | 0.724 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.76 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | -1.51 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.0791 | 0.3729 | 2 | 0 | -1.0 | 34.02 | 246.4 | -17.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.6 | 0.1 | X | Potentially Benign | The iso-butyl side chain of Leu489, located in the α-helix (res. Leu489-Glu519) within an inter-helix space of four helices (res. Ala461-Phe476, res. Val441-Ser457, and res. Met414-Glu436), packs with hydrophobic residues (e.g., Cys432, Ala448, Lys444, Ala493, Val447, Met468) in the inter-helix space. In the variant simulations, the phenyl ring of the Phe489 side chain can also pack favorably in the hydrophobic region. However, due to the size difference, the aromatic side chain of Phe489 tends to reposition to escape the tight region to accommodate the larger side chain, stacking with Lys444. Although no apparent negative changes are observed during the variant simulation, the size difference between the swapped residues could affect the protein folding process. | |||||||||||||
| c.1466T>A | L489H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L489H is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all agree that the variant is deleterious: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify it as pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, indicates a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. All available predictions are concordant and supportive. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none exists). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.191378 | Structured | 0.326126 | Uncertain | 0.949 | 0.234 | 0.125 | -15.946 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.12 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 2.13 | Destabilizing | 2.63 | Destabilizing | 1.99 | Destabilizing | 0.919 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.74 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.60 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1132 | 0.0871 | -2 | -3 | -7.0 | 23.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1466T>C | L489P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L489P is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. All evaluated in‑silico predictors classify the change as pathogenic: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenic. Overall, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the consensus of predictive tools, a conclusion that contradicts the current ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.191378 | Structured | 0.326126 | Uncertain | 0.949 | 0.234 | 0.125 | Conflicting | 2 | -13.520 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.50 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 4.69 | Destabilizing | 3.60 | Destabilizing | 1.73 | Destabilizing | 0.939 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.74 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.56 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.3673 | 0.1474 | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | 209.9 | 61.9 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.6 | 0.1 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The iso-butyl side chain of Leu489, located in the α-helix (res. Leu489-Glu519) within an inter-helix space of four helices (res. Ala461-Phe476, res. Val441-Ser457, and res. Met414-Glu436), packs with hydrophobic residues (e.g., Cys432, Ala448, Lys444, Ala493, Val447, Met468). In the variant simulations, Pro489 is located near the beginning of the α-helix, so the residue swap with Leu489 does not affect the continuity of the secondary structure element. However, the side chain of proline is not as optimal as that of leucine for maintaining hydrophobic packing with nearby residues (e.g., Ala448, Lys444). Additionally, the consistently maintained hydrogen bond interaction between the backbone amide group of Leu489 and the carbonyl of Glu436 is lost due to the residue swap, potentially affecting the tertiary structure integrity. | ||||||||||||||||
| c.1466T>G | L489R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L489R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity are unanimous: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as pathogenic. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also reports Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which simply lacks an entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.191378 | Structured | 0.326126 | Uncertain | 0.949 | 0.234 | 0.125 | -15.365 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 4.32 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 4.90 | Destabilizing | 4.61 | Destabilizing | 1.74 | Destabilizing | 0.949 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.86 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.61 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1306 | 0.1145 | -3 | -2 | -8.3 | 43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1468G>C | A490P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A490P is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Among the available in‑silico predictors, 10 tools (REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus) uniformly predict a pathogenic effect, whereas only Foldetta predicts a benign outcome; FoldX, Rosetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs) is benign. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, which does not contradict the current ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.120615 | Structured | 0.322979 | Uncertain | 0.938 | 0.210 | 0.125 | Uncertain | 1 | -12.905 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.941 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | -1.27 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.31 | Ambiguous | 0.02 | Likely Benign | 1.07 | Destabilizing | 0.878 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.81 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.42 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.1755 | 0.3071 | -1 | 1 | -3.4 | 26.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1469C>A | A490D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A490D is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID = None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID = None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity are unanimous: AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN, SIFT, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), REVEL, premPS, FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta all classify the variant as pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign effect, so the benign group is empty. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also reports pathogenic. Based on the collective predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment is consistent with the absence of ClinVar evidence. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.120615 | Structured | 0.322979 | Uncertain | 0.938 | 0.210 | 0.125 | -16.643 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.33 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 4.23 | Destabilizing | 3.78 | Destabilizing | 1.33 | Destabilizing | 0.946 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.70 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.48 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1532 | 0.1741 | 0 | -2 | -5.3 | 44.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1471A>C | T491P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T491P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as pathogenic, while premPS remains uncertain. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.064632 | Structured | 0.325158 | Uncertain | 0.929 | 0.188 | 0.125 | -13.603 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.974 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.19 | Destabilizing | 0.6 | 4.32 | Destabilizing | 3.76 | Destabilizing | 0.96 | Ambiguous | 0.882 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.89 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.49 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2024 | 0.3759 | 0 | -1 | -0.9 | -3.99 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1472C>A | T491N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T491N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that reach consensus on pathogenicity include REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, all of which classify the substitution as pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports it as likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, yields an uncertain result. The remaining tools, Rosetta and Foldetta, provide inconclusive evidence. Overall, the collective evidence indicates that T491N is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.064632 | Structured | 0.325158 | Uncertain | 0.929 | 0.188 | 0.125 | -11.952 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.990 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.39 | Destabilizing | 0.4 | 1.44 | Ambiguous | 1.92 | Ambiguous | 1.43 | Destabilizing | 0.842 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.92 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.50 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0.0959 | 0.2902 | 0 | 0 | -2.8 | 13.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1472C>T | T491I 2D  AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T491I is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only premPS; all other evaluated algorithms (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact, while FoldX is uncertain and therefore not counted in either group. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports a pathogenic change, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. Based on the collective predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.064632 | Structured | 0.325158 | Uncertain | 0.929 | 0.188 | 0.125 | -12.525 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.48 | Ambiguous | 1.8 | 3.73 | Destabilizing | 2.61 | Destabilizing | 0.49 | Likely Benign | 0.915 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.89 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | -1.42 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0898 | 0.4942 | 0 | -1 | 5.2 | 12.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1474A>C | K492Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant K492Q is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, FoldX, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic predictions are made by premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, labels the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, SGM Consensus confirms a likely pathogenic status, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, yields an uncertain result. No evidence from ClinVar contradicts these findings. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective predictions. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.061840 | Structured | 0.327121 | Uncertain | 0.947 | 0.192 | 0.000 | -14.685 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.989 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.34 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.93 | Ambiguous | 0.64 | Ambiguous | 1.13 | Destabilizing | 0.463 | Likely Benign | -3.98 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.98 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0.3534 | 0.0830 | 1 | 1 | 0.4 | -0.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1474A>G | K492E 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant K492E is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include only FATHMM. The remaining tools—REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus—predict it to be pathogenic or likely pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores it as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports it as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, which contradicts its current ClinVar status of uncertain significance. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.061840 | Structured | 0.327121 | Uncertain | 0.947 | 0.192 | 0.000 | Conflicting | 2 | -16.175 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.53 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.90 | Ambiguous | 1.72 | Ambiguous | 1.42 | Destabilizing | 0.510 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.98 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 2.99 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.2968 | 0.0650 | 1 | 0 | 0.4 | 0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1475A>C | K492T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K492T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the majority—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict a pathogenic impact. Four methods (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) return uncertain results. High‑accuracy predictors give a consistent pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the evidence strongly favors a pathogenic classification, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.061840 | Structured | 0.327121 | Uncertain | 0.947 | 0.192 | 0.000 | -16.126 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.990 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.09 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.88 | Ambiguous | 0.99 | Ambiguous | 0.98 | Ambiguous | 0.595 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.96 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 0.1691 | 0.2825 | 0 | -1 | 3.2 | -27.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1475A>T | K492I 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K492I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions from premPS and FATHMM; pathogenic predictions from SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Uncertain results come from FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta. High‑accuracy methods give a pathogenic verdict: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also predicts pathogenic (3/4 votes). Foldetta remains inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this assessment does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.061840 | Structured | 0.327121 | Uncertain | 0.947 | 0.192 | 0.000 | -18.661 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | -0.54 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -0.59 | Ambiguous | -0.57 | Ambiguous | 0.49 | Likely Benign | 0.645 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.94 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0875 | 0.2810 | -2 | -3 | 8.4 | -15.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1476A>C | K492N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 K492N missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools (REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates a likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. No folding‑stability predictions are definitive. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the lack of benign evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.061840 | Structured | 0.327121 | Uncertain | 0.947 | 0.192 | 0.000 | -14.048 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.92 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.09 | Ambiguous | 1.01 | Ambiguous | 1.25 | Destabilizing | 0.512 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.92 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2814 | 0.0926 | 1 | 0 | 0.4 | -14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1476A>T | K492N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 K492N missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools (REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates a likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. No folding‑stability predictions are definitive. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the lack of benign evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.061840 | Structured | 0.327121 | Uncertain | 0.947 | 0.192 | 0.000 | -14.048 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.92 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.09 | Ambiguous | 1.01 | Ambiguous | 1.25 | Destabilizing | 0.512 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.92 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2814 | 0.0926 | 1 | 0 | 0.4 | -14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1477G>C | A493P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A493P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess functional impact all converge on a pathogenic interpretation: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict deleterious effects. No tool in the dataset indicates a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. With all available evidence pointing to a damaging effect and no ClinVar entry to contradict, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.102787 | Structured | 0.340081 | Uncertain | 0.966 | 0.182 | 0.000 | -15.797 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 4.96 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 10.79 | Destabilizing | 7.88 | Destabilizing | 1.32 | Destabilizing | 0.883 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.54 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.41 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0.1490 | 0.2907 | 1 | -1 | -3.4 | 26.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1478C>A | A493D 2D AISynGAP1 missense variant A493D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the substitution as pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts pathogenicity. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar entry (no contradiction). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.102787 | Structured | 0.340081 | Uncertain | 0.966 | 0.182 | 0.000 | -16.834 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 4.45 | Destabilizing | 1.5 | 3.59 | Destabilizing | 4.02 | Destabilizing | 1.60 | Destabilizing | 0.925 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.25 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.41 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1437 | 0.1541 | 0 | -2 | -5.3 | 44.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1481T>C | I494T 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I494T is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only AlphaMissense‑Optimized. All other evaluated tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default—predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods give the following results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) predicts likely pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming majority of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.155435 | Structured | 0.353330 | Uncertain | 0.941 | 0.157 | 0.000 | -10.033 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.754 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 2.45 | Destabilizing | 0.7 | 2.12 | Destabilizing | 2.29 | Destabilizing | 1.73 | Destabilizing | 0.907 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.61 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | -1.38 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1003 | 0.0640 | 0 | -1 | -5.2 | -12.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1482A>G | I494M 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 I494M missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, PROVEAN, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that agree on a pathogenic effect are REVEL, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and FATHMM. The remaining tools—Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Default—return uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the balance of evidence leans toward pathogenicity, with a majority of tools predicting a deleterious effect. This conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.155435 | Structured | 0.353330 | Uncertain | 0.941 | 0.157 | 0.000 | -8.223 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.356 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.35 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 1.98 | Ambiguous | 1.17 | Ambiguous | 0.98 | Ambiguous | 0.542 | Likely Pathogenic | -2.25 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | -1.15 | Pathogenic | 0.23 | Tolerated | 0.0676 | 0.1789 | 2 | 1 | -2.6 | 18.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1484A>C | E495A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E495A missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include FoldX, while the remaining evaluated algorithms (REVEL, SIFT, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus) all predict a pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. No contradictory evidence is present from ClinVar or population databases. Overall, the preponderance of predictions supports a pathogenic classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.164327 | Structured | 0.364496 | Uncertain | 0.933 | 0.161 | 0.000 | -9.229 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.946 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.42 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.85 | Ambiguous | 0.64 | Ambiguous | 0.69 | Ambiguous | 0.834 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.84 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.38 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.2711 | 0.4259 | 0 | -1 | 5.3 | -58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1484A>G | E495G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E495G missense variant is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438516‑A‑G). Among the available in‑silico predictors, the following tools uniformly indicate a pathogenic effect: REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (which itself is a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN). No tool in the dataset predicts a benign outcome; predictions that are uncertain (FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as “Uncertain,” SGM‑Consensus as “Likely Pathogenic,” and Foldetta as “Uncertain.” Overall, the preponderance of pathogenic predictions strongly suggests that the variant is most likely pathogenic, which does not contradict the ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.164327 | Structured | 0.364496 | Uncertain | 0.933 | 0.161 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | 6-33438516-A-G | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -9.400 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.923 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.21 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 2.06 | Destabilizing | 1.64 | Ambiguous | 0.78 | Ambiguous | 0.867 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.70 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.46 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.2177 | 0.4784 | -2 | 0 | 3.1 | -72.06 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1487A>C | E496A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E496A missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. FoldX is uncertain and is treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta predicts benign. Overall, the majority of predictions (8 pathogenic vs. 5 benign) indicate a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.102787 | Structured | 0.383296 | Uncertain | 0.945 | 0.179 | 0.000 | -11.159 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.598 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.68 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.23 | Likely Benign | 0.46 | Likely Benign | 0.47 | Likely Benign | 0.681 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.87 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.41 | Pathogenic | 0.09 | Tolerated | 0.2806 | 0.3548 | 0 | -1 | 5.3 | -58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1487A>G | E496G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E496G missense variant is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess the variant’s effect fall into two groups: no tool predicts a benign outcome, while eight tools (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) all predict a pathogenic effect. The SGM‑Consensus, which is a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates a likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments are mixed: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, the SGM‑Consensus remains likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, contradicting the current ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.102787 | Structured | 0.383296 | Uncertain | 0.945 | 0.179 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -13.529 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.850 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.83 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.76 | Ambiguous | 1.80 | Ambiguous | 0.92 | Ambiguous | 0.825 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.16 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.45 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.2435 | 0.3473 | 0 | -2 | 3.1 | -72.06 | 173.9 | 103.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.7 | 0.0 | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | Glu496 is located in the α-helix (res. Leu489-Glu519), and its carboxylate group forms salt bridges with the neighbouring residues Lys492 and Arg499 in the WT simulations. Glu496 also forms a hydrogen bond with Ser449 on an opposing helix (res. Val441-Ser457). In the variant simulations, Gly496 cannot form these salt bridges, which could weaken the secondary structure. Additionally, the loss of the hydrogen bond with Ser449 on the opposite helix can weaken the tertiary structure assembly. Moreover, glycine is an α-helix breaker, and it is seen to weaken the integrity of the helix as the hydrogen bonding between the backbone atoms of Gly496 and Ala493 breaks down. Also, due to its location at the GAP-Ras interface, the interaction of Glu496 with Arg499 and Lys492 might play a role in complex association and stability, which cannot be fully addressed using the SynGAP solvent-only simulations. | |||||||||||||||
| c.1489T>A | Y497N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y497N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect. Benign predictions: none. Pathogenic predictions: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts pathogenic. Based on these concordant predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.092881 | Structured | 0.393608 | Uncertain | 0.950 | 0.181 | 0.000 | -11.884 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.974 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.64 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 3.97 | Destabilizing | 3.81 | Destabilizing | 2.49 | Destabilizing | 0.870 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.85 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.66 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.2114 | 0.0612 | -2 | -2 | -2.2 | -49.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1489T>C | Y497H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y497H is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all agree that the variant is deleterious: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify it as pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, indicates a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. All available predictions are concordant and supportive. Based on these computational assessments, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any existing ClinVar annotation (none is present). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.092881 | Structured | 0.393608 | Uncertain | 0.950 | 0.181 | 0.000 | -10.970 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.981 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.46 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.40 | Destabilizing | 2.43 | Destabilizing | 1.29 | Destabilizing | 0.819 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.94 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.65 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0.1983 | 0.0612 | 0 | 2 | -1.9 | -26.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1489T>G | Y497D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y497D is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all agree that the variant is deleterious: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify it as pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. All available predictions are concordant and indicate a likely pathogenic impact. Thus, based on the collective computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.092881 | Structured | 0.393608 | Uncertain | 0.950 | 0.181 | 0.000 | -12.128 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.994 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 4.70 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 4.29 | Destabilizing | 4.50 | Destabilizing | 2.36 | Destabilizing | 0.918 | Likely Pathogenic | -9.81 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.67 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.3621 | 0.0612 | -4 | -3 | -2.2 | -48.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1490A>C | Y497S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y497S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Across the available in‑silico predictors, every tool examined (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized) classifies the change as pathogenic, leaving no benign predictions. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this assessment: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, indicates a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the unanimous pathogenic predictions and the absence of any ClinVar annotation, the variant is most likely pathogenic, with no contradictory ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.092881 | Structured | 0.393608 | Uncertain | 0.950 | 0.181 | 0.000 | -13.171 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.980 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.65 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 4.68 | Destabilizing | 4.17 | Destabilizing | 2.22 | Destabilizing | 0.814 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.82 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.64 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 0.3770 | 0.1419 | -3 | -2 | 0.5 | -76.10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1490A>G | Y497C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y497C is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all return a deleterious signal: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) all predict pathogenic. No tool reports a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as “Uncertain,” SGM Consensus as “Likely Pathogenic,” and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as “Pathogenic.” Overall, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the consensus of predictive algorithms, which contradicts the current ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.092881 | Structured | 0.393608 | Uncertain | 0.950 | 0.181 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -11.872 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.948 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 3.88 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 4.76 | Destabilizing | 4.32 | Destabilizing | 1.40 | Destabilizing | 0.806 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.82 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | -1.65 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.2905 | 0.1488 | 0 | -2 | 3.8 | -60.04 | 209.9 | 59.1 | -0.1 | 0.0 | -0.3 | 0.1 | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | Tyr497 is located in the α-helix (res. Leu489-Glu519) within the inter-helix space of four α-helices (res. Leu489-Ile501, res. Val441-Ser457, res. Arg563-Glu578, res. Ala461-Val473). In the WT simulations, the phenol ring of Tyr497 hydrophobically packs with other residues in the inter-helix space (e.g., Leu465, Leu565, Val568). The hydroxyl group of Tyr497 also alternately forms hydrogen bonds with the carboxylate side chain of Gln456 and the backbone carbonyl of Glu564. Thus, Tyr497 plays a role in the folding and maintenance of the tertiary structure assembly between these four helices.In the variant simulations, the comparatively smaller residue, Cys497, cannot maintain any of the interactions seen with Tyr497 in the WT. Although no severe deleterious consequences are observed in the simulations, the structural effects could be more pronounced during actual protein folding. Indeed, the tertiary structure is seen to slightly break apart in the variant simulations. | |||||||||||||||
| c.1498C>A | L500M 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L500M is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM. The premPS score is uncertain. High‑accuracy methods give the following results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign; Foldetta predicts benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is inconclusive because it yields a 2‑to‑2 split. No other high‑accuracy predictions are available. Overall, the majority of high‑accuracy tools lean toward a benign interpretation, and this assessment does not contradict the lack of ClinVar reporting. Thus, the variant is most likely benign based on current computational predictions. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.066181 | Structured | 0.382942 | Uncertain | 0.893 | 0.150 | 0.000 | -9.945 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.301 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.15 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | -0.09 | Likely Benign | 0.03 | Likely Benign | 0.92 | Ambiguous | 0.590 | Likely Pathogenic | -1.99 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.36 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.0710 | 0.2202 | 4 | 2 | -1.9 | 18.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1499T>A | L500Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L500Q has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only AlphaMissense‑Optimized. All other evaluated predictors—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default—consistently classify the variant as pathogenic. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta provide uncertain or inconclusive stability results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments further clarify the picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized (benign) stands alone, whereas the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, predicts pathogenic. Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple independent pathogenic predictors indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, which currently has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.066181 | Structured | 0.382942 | Uncertain | 0.893 | 0.150 | 0.000 | -13.431 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.649 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 1.92 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.78 | Ambiguous | 1.85 | Ambiguous | 1.49 | Destabilizing | 0.878 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.35 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0950 | 0.0488 | -2 | -2 | -7.3 | 14.97 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1499T>C | L500P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L500P is listed in ClinVar (ID 2708686.0) as Pathogenic and is not reported in gnomAD. All available in‑silico predictors classify the variant as pathogenic: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments confirm this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this prediction aligns with its ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.066181 | Structured | 0.382942 | Uncertain | 0.893 | 0.150 | 0.000 | Pathogenic | 1 | -15.898 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 5.91 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 8.90 | Destabilizing | 7.41 | Destabilizing | 1.92 | Destabilizing | 0.894 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.37 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.3103 | 0.0625 | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1499T>G | L500R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L500R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as pathogenic include REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). No tool predicts a benign effect; the benign group is empty. Predictions that are uncertain or inconclusive are Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Based on the overwhelming agreement among pathogenic predictors and the lack of any benign calls, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status (which has no entry). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.066181 | Structured | 0.382942 | Uncertain | 0.893 | 0.150 | 0.000 | -15.576 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.789 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.23 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 1.04 | Ambiguous | 1.64 | Ambiguous | 1.11 | Destabilizing | 0.794 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.02 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 0.1204 | 0.0488 | -3 | -2 | -8.3 | 43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1502T>A | I501N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I501N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM, while a majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact. Uncertain results come from AlphaMissense‑Optimized, Foldetta, and Rosetta. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as inconclusive, whereas the SGM Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic outcome; Foldetta likewise remains inconclusive. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic classification, and this conclusion does not contradict any existing ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.079919 | Structured | 0.366596 | Uncertain | 0.886 | 0.153 | 0.000 | -11.105 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.854 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.22 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 1.70 | Ambiguous | 1.96 | Ambiguous | 1.90 | Destabilizing | 0.445 | Likely Benign | -6.13 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.37 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.0825 | 0.0270 | -2 | -3 | -8.0 | 0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1502T>C | I501T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I501T is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic outcome are FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and premPS, while Rosetta remains uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as pathogenic. Overall, the majority of predictions lean toward a benign effect, and this does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.079919 | Structured | 0.366596 | Uncertain | 0.886 | 0.153 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -5.996 | Likely Benign | 0.252 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 2.40 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 1.81 | Ambiguous | 2.11 | Destabilizing | 1.57 | Destabilizing | 0.362 | Likely Benign | -3.48 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.44 | Benign | 0.16 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 0.0972 | 0.0640 | 0 | -1 | -5.2 | -12.05 | 214.5 | 26.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.5 | 0.0 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | Ile501 is located near a hinge in the middle of an α-helix (res. Leu489-Glu519). The sec-butyl side chain of Ile501 is hydrophobically packed with other residues in the inter-helix space (e.g., Leu500, Tyr497, Phe679) in the WT simulations. In the variant simulations, the hydroxyl group of Thr501 forms a hydrogen bond with the backbone atoms of Tyr497 on the same α-helix, which may weaken the α-helix integrity. Additionally, the polar hydroxyl group of Thr501 is not suitable for the hydrophobic inter-helix space, and thus, the residue swap could affect protein folding. However, Ile501 is followed by Gly502, which facilitates a hinge in the middle of the α-helix, making further weakening caused by Thr501 unlikely to be harmful to the α-helix integrity. | ||||||||||||||||
| c.1502T>G | I501S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I501S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are FATHMM and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; all other evaluated algorithms (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates a benign change, whereas the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) both predict pathogenicity. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for I501S. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently contains no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.079919 | Structured | 0.366596 | Uncertain | 0.886 | 0.153 | 0.000 | -9.914 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.677 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 3.23 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 2.40 | Destabilizing | 2.82 | Destabilizing | 1.79 | Destabilizing | 0.511 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.14 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.43 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 0.2370 | 0.0858 | -1 | -2 | -5.3 | -26.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1503T>G | I501M 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I501M is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and SIFT. Predictions that are inconclusive or unavailable are FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, and ESM1b. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Benign, and Foldetta as uncertain. Taken together, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact for I501M. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation and does not contradict any existing database status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.079919 | Structured | 0.366596 | Uncertain | 0.886 | 0.153 | 0.000 | -7.452 | In-Between | 0.259 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 1.32 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | -0.19 | Likely Benign | 0.57 | Ambiguous | 0.95 | Ambiguous | 0.294 | Likely Benign | -2.32 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.36 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.0680 | 0.1589 | 2 | 1 | -2.6 | 18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1504G>C | G502R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G502R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity unanimously classify the variant as deleterious: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect; the only inconclusive result is from premPS, which is listed as uncertain. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.083462 | Structured | 0.340113 | Uncertain | 0.882 | 0.152 | 0.000 | -15.571 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.991 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 8.80 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 10.07 | Destabilizing | 9.44 | Destabilizing | 0.88 | Ambiguous | 0.917 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.73 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.985 | Probably Damaging | -1.65 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1014 | 0.3317 | -3 | -2 | -4.1 | 99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1504G>T | G502C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G502C lies in the GAP domain. ClinVar has no entry for this variant, and it is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only premPS. The majority of tools predict a pathogenic effect: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus score. Tools with uncertain or inconclusive outputs are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (derived from a unanimous majority of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for G502C, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.083462 | Structured | 0.340113 | Uncertain | 0.882 | 0.152 | 0.000 | -12.086 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.907 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.02 | Ambiguous | 0.5 | 1.55 | Ambiguous | 1.29 | Ambiguous | 0.30 | Likely Benign | 0.845 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.65 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.988 | Probably Damaging | -1.67 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1279 | 0.2691 | -3 | -3 | 2.9 | 46.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1513T>A | Y505N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y505N is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: all available predictors except FATHMM classify the variant as pathogenic or likely pathogenic. The benign group contains only FATHMM, whereas the pathogenic group includes SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support a damaging outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective predictions, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.047319 | Structured | 0.292227 | Uncertain | 0.909 | 0.188 | 0.000 | -14.139 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.971 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.38 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 4.33 | Destabilizing | 3.86 | Destabilizing | 2.47 | Destabilizing | 0.695 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.95 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.60 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2124 | 0.0612 | -2 | -2 | -2.2 | -49.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1513T>C | Y505H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y505H is listed in ClinVar as Pathogenic (ClinVar ID 3064218.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include only FATHMM. All other evaluated algorithms—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict a pathogenic effect. High‑accuracy consensus methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is also Pathogenic. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among predictive tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, consistent with its ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.047319 | Structured | 0.292227 | Uncertain | 0.909 | 0.188 | 0.000 | Likely Pathogenic | 1 | -11.383 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.982 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.91 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.88 | Destabilizing | 2.90 | Destabilizing | 1.60 | Destabilizing | 0.646 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.64 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.2148 | 0.0612 | 2 | 0 | -1.9 | -26.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1513T>G | Y505D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y505D is listed in ClinVar as Pathogenic (ClinVar ID 3172759.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect are limited to FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) yields a Likely Pathogenic verdict; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, also classifies the variant as Pathogenic. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion aligns with its ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.047319 | Structured | 0.292227 | Uncertain | 0.909 | 0.188 | 0.000 | Likely Pathogenic | 1 | -14.078 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.993 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 4.98 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 4.72 | Destabilizing | 4.85 | Destabilizing | 2.49 | Destabilizing | 0.718 | Likely Pathogenic | -9.95 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.60 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.3940 | 0.0612 | -3 | -4 | -2.2 | -48.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1514A>C | Y505S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y505S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports it as likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts pathogenicity. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Overall, the consensus of the available computational evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently contains no entry for Y505S. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.047319 | Structured | 0.292227 | Uncertain | 0.909 | 0.188 | 0.000 | -14.053 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.986 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.49 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 4.86 | Destabilizing | 4.18 | Destabilizing | 2.33 | Destabilizing | 0.559 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.95 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.61 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.4056 | 0.1945 | -3 | -2 | 0.5 | -76.10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1514A>G | Y505C 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y505C is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic outcome; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, also classifies the variant as pathogenic. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.047319 | Structured | 0.292227 | Uncertain | 0.909 | 0.188 | 0.000 | -11.784 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.984 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.41 | Destabilizing | 0.5 | 4.37 | Destabilizing | 3.89 | Destabilizing | 2.32 | Destabilizing | 0.578 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.95 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.59 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.3203 | 0.1814 | 0 | -2 | 3.8 | -60.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1514A>T | Y505F 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y505F is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and ESM1b. Predictions that are uncertain or inconclusive are Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of tools (five benign versus four pathogenic) lean toward a benign interpretation, and this is consistent with the lack of ClinVar evidence; thus the variant is most likely benign and does not contradict ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.047319 | Structured | 0.292227 | Uncertain | 0.909 | 0.188 | 0.000 | -8.855 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.437 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.40 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.76 | Ambiguous | 0.58 | Ambiguous | 0.69 | Ambiguous | 0.434 | Likely Benign | -3.98 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 2.93 | Benign | 0.07 | Tolerated | 0.2409 | 0.2598 | 7 | 3 | 4.1 | -16.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1517T>A | L506H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L506H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity unanimously classify the variant as deleterious: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts Pathogenic. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.034884 | Structured | 0.279180 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.196 | 0.000 | -12.999 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.987 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 4.45 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 3.47 | Destabilizing | 3.96 | Destabilizing | 2.18 | Destabilizing | 0.758 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.54 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0919 | 0.0488 | -2 | -3 | -7.0 | 23.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1517T>C | L506P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L506P is listed in ClinVar (ID 975474.0) as Pathogenic and is not reported in gnomAD. All available in‑silico predictors classify the variant as pathogenic: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is Pathogenic. Based on the unanimous computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, which aligns with its ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.034884 | Structured | 0.279180 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.196 | 0.000 | Likely Pathogenic | 1 | -12.088 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 5.48 | Destabilizing | 0.7 | 10.19 | Destabilizing | 7.84 | Destabilizing | 2.50 | Destabilizing | 0.737 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.55 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.3047 | 0.0625 | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | 182.6 | 64.9 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.1 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | Leu506 is located in the middle of an α-helix (res. Gly502-Tyr518) within the inter-helix space of two helices (res. Gly502-Tyr518 and res. Glu582-Met603). In the WT simulations, the iso-butyl side chain of Leu506 hydrophobically packs with residues in the inter-helix space (e.g., Ile510, Phe597, Leu598, Ala601). In the variant simulations, the cyclic five-membered pyrrolidine ring of Pro506 is not as optimal as Leu506 for hydrophobic packing with nearby residues. Additionally, Pro506 cannot maintain the hydrogen bond with the backbone oxygen of Gly502 as Leu506 does in the WT, which disrupts the secondary structure element. | ||||||||||||||||
| c.1520A>C | K507T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 K507T missense variant has no ClinVar record and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include SIFT, Rosetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic impact are SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and FATHMM. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifying the variant as benign, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) classifying it as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) yielding an uncertain result. Overall, the majority of available predictions lean toward pathogenicity, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. **The variant is most likely pathogenic based on the current predictive evidence.** Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.019401 | Structured | 0.262601 | Uncertain | 0.885 | 0.222 | 0.000 | -10.244 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.468 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.82 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.31 | Likely Benign | 0.57 | Ambiguous | 0.78 | Ambiguous | 0.724 | Likely Pathogenic | -2.86 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.55 | Pathogenic | 0.12 | Tolerated | 0.1501 | 0.2451 | 0 | -1 | 3.2 | -27.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1520A>T | K507M 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 K507M missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Rosetta remains uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Overall, more tools (8) predict pathogenicity than benign (5), and the high‑accuracy consensus leans toward pathogenicity. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.019401 | Structured | 0.262601 | Uncertain | 0.885 | 0.222 | 0.000 | -9.548 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.576 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.12 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.74 | Ambiguous | -0.31 | Likely Benign | -0.22 | Likely Benign | 0.850 | Likely Pathogenic | -2.39 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.63 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 0.0783 | 0.2251 | 0 | -1 | 5.8 | 3.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1521G>C | K507N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K507N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include Rosetta, PROVEAN, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas a pathogenic signal is reported by REVEL, premPS, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default; FoldX and Foldetta give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while the SGM Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic. Foldetta’s stability prediction is unavailable. Overall, the majority of tools (10 out of 14 with definitive calls) predict a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar status exists. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the available computational evidence. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.019401 | Structured | 0.262601 | Uncertain | 0.885 | 0.222 | 0.000 | -10.682 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.739 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.81 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.18 | Likely Benign | 0.50 | Ambiguous | 1.06 | Destabilizing | 0.579 | Likely Pathogenic | -1.63 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.57 | Pathogenic | 0.11 | Tolerated | 0.2417 | 0.0764 | 1 | 0 | 0.4 | -14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1521G>T | K507N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K507N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include Rosetta, PROVEAN, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise REVEL, premPS, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default; FoldX and Foldetta are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of tools (10 pathogenic vs. 4 benign) predict a deleterious impact. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this prediction does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.019401 | Structured | 0.262601 | Uncertain | 0.885 | 0.222 | 0.000 | -10.682 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.739 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.81 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.18 | Likely Benign | 0.50 | Ambiguous | 1.06 | Destabilizing | 0.579 | Likely Pathogenic | -1.63 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.57 | Pathogenic | 0.11 | Tolerated | 0.2417 | 0.0764 | 1 | 0 | 0.4 | -14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1522G>T | D508Y 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D508Y missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Foldetta, premPS, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. FoldX and Rosetta give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifying the variant as benign, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) labeling it likely pathogenic, and Foldetta predicting a benign outcome. Overall, the majority of evidence (seven pathogenic vs. five benign) points to a pathogenic impact. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.019401 | Structured | 0.255890 | Uncertain | 0.890 | 0.228 | 0.000 | -12.917 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.739 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | -0.53 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 0.72 | Ambiguous | 0.10 | Likely Benign | 0.06 | Likely Benign | 0.363 | Likely Benign | -8.37 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.965 | Probably Damaging | 3.26 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.0908 | 0.4736 | -4 | -3 | 2.2 | 48.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1529T>A | I510N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I510N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all indicate a pathogenic or likely pathogenic outcome. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports it as likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts a pathogenic impact. Based on the uniform predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status, as the variant is not yet catalogued there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.025762 | Structured | 0.250630 | Uncertain | 0.945 | 0.273 | 0.000 | -12.784 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.986 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.09 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 3.00 | Destabilizing | 3.05 | Destabilizing | 2.08 | Destabilizing | 0.925 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.62 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.45 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0761 | 0.0270 | -2 | -3 | -8.0 | 0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1529T>C | I510T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I510T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only AlphaMissense‑Optimized. All other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and Foldetta—classify the variant as pathogenic, while Rosetta remains uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments further support a pathogenic interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts likely pathogenic, and Foldetta predicts pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.025762 | Structured | 0.250630 | Uncertain | 0.945 | 0.273 | 0.000 | -9.993 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.701 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 3.08 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 1.99 | Ambiguous | 2.54 | Destabilizing | 1.95 | Destabilizing | 0.914 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.63 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | -1.43 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0960 | 0.0440 | 0 | -1 | -5.2 | -12.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1529T>G | I510S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I510S is listed in ClinVar as Pathogenic (ClinVar ID 449946.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess the variant’s effect all converge on a deleterious outcome: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) all indicate pathogenicity. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, SGM‑Consensus is pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this prediction aligns with its ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.025762 | Structured | 0.250630 | Uncertain | 0.945 | 0.273 | 0.000 | Likely Pathogenic | 1 | -11.661 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.955 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 4.00 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 3.78 | Destabilizing | 3.89 | Destabilizing | 2.34 | Destabilizing | 0.926 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.63 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.44 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.2395 | 0.0858 | -1 | -2 | -5.3 | -26.08 | 201.4 | 45.9 | -0.4 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 0.3 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | Ile510 is located in the middle of an α-helix (res. Gly502-Tyr518) within the inter-helix space of three helices (res. Gly502-Tyr518, Ala533-Val560, and res. Glu582-Met603). In the WT simulations, the sec-butyl side chain of Ile510 hydrophobically packs with other residues in the inter-helix space (e.g., Leu506, Leu610, Ile514, Ile602, Leu598). In the variant simulations, the hydroxyl group of Ser510 forms a hydrogen bond with the backbone atoms of Leu506 and Gly511 in the same α-helix, which could further weaken the α-helix integrity. This α-helix already shows weakness in the WT simulations due to Gly511. Although the simulations do not show large-scale effects, the residue swap could have a substantial impact due to the fundamental role of hydrophobic packing during protein folding. | ||||||||||||||||
| c.1531G>A | G511R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant G511R is listed in ClinVar as Pathogenic (ClinVar ID 1774641.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions are made by PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates Pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is inconclusive. Stability calculations from FoldX and Rosetta are uncertain, and premPS is unavailable. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, aligning with the ClinVar classification and not contradicting it. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.048328 | Structured | 0.244404 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.287 | 0.000 | Likely Pathogenic | 1 | -11.327 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.991 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.94 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 1.32 | Ambiguous | 1.63 | Ambiguous | 0.94 | Ambiguous | 0.416 | Likely Benign | -7.72 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.26 | Benign | 0.06 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 0.1307 | 0.4104 | -3 | -2 | -4.1 | 99.14 | 279.4 | -159.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.7 | 0.1 | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | Gly511 is located in an α-helix (res. Gly502-Tyr518), facing hydrophobic residues in an inter-helix space (e.g., Leu610, Ile514) in the WT simulations. In contrast, in the variant simulations, the bulkier and positively charged guanidinium side chain of Arg511 forms a salt bridge with the carboxylate group of Glu217 or hydrogen bonds with the backbone carbonyl group of Leu610. Although the residue swap introduces a third positively charged residue in close vicinity (Arg511, Lys507, Arg515), the protein structure seems to remain stable in the variant simulations. Importantly, according to ClinVar, the residue swap alters the last nucleotide of an exon and is predicted to destroy the splice donor site, resulting in aberrant splicing and pathogenic status. | 10.1016/j.ajhg.2020.11.011 | ||||||||||||||
| c.1531G>C | G511R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G511R is listed in ClinVar (ID 452818.0) as Pathogenic and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as Uncertain, which is treated as unavailable evidence. Overall, the majority of available predictions support a pathogenic impact, aligning with the ClinVar classification. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.048328 | Structured | 0.244404 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.287 | 0.000 | Pathogenic | 1 | -11.327 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.991 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.94 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 1.32 | Ambiguous | 1.63 | Ambiguous | 0.94 | Ambiguous | 0.415 | Likely Benign | -7.72 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.26 | Benign | 0.06 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 0.1307 | 0.4104 | -3 | -2 | -4.1 | 99.14 | 279.4 | -159.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.7 | 0.1 | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | Gly511 is located in an α-helix (res. Gly502-Tyr518), facing hydrophobic residues in an inter-helix space (e.g., Leu610, Ile514) in the WT simulations. In contrast, in the variant simulations, the bulkier and positively charged guanidinium side chain of Arg511 forms a salt bridge with the carboxylate group of Glu217 or hydrogen bonds with the backbone carbonyl group of Leu610. Although the residue swap introduces a third positively charged residue in close vicinity (Arg511, Lys507, Arg515), the protein structure seems to remain stable in the variant simulations. Importantly, according to ClinVar, the residue swap alters the last nucleotide of an exon and is predicted to destroy the splice donor site, resulting in aberrant splicing and pathogenic status. | 10.1016/j.ajhg.2020.11.011 | ||||||||||||||
| c.1532G>A | G511E 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G511E is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenicity. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.048328 | Structured | 0.244404 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.287 | 0.000 | -12.263 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.989 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.17 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 2.62 | Destabilizing | 2.40 | Destabilizing | 1.15 | Destabilizing | 0.479 | Likely Benign | -7.69 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.24 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0.1882 | 0.4240 | 0 | -2 | -3.1 | 72.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1532G>T | G511V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G511V is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and Foldetta—consistently predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, which currently has no classification for G511V. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.048328 | Structured | 0.244404 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.287 | 0.000 | -11.738 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.985 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.47 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 0.79 | Ambiguous | 2.13 | Destabilizing | 0.65 | Ambiguous | 0.540 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.71 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.16 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1557 | 0.3019 | -1 | -3 | 4.6 | 42.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1538T>C | F513S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F513S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only SIFT, whereas all other evaluated algorithms (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus) predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.102787 | Structured | 0.250651 | Uncertain | 0.949 | 0.269 | 0.000 | -12.172 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 4.21 | Destabilizing | 0.4 | 4.43 | Destabilizing | 4.32 | Destabilizing | 2.25 | Destabilizing | 0.917 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.75 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.27 | Pathogenic | 0.10 | Tolerated | 0.3864 | 0.0200 | -3 | -2 | -3.6 | -60.10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1538T>G | F513C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F513C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all indicate a pathogenic or likely pathogenic outcome. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports it as likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, also labels it pathogenic. Based on the uniform predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.102787 | Structured | 0.250651 | Uncertain | 0.949 | 0.269 | 0.000 | -11.389 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.92 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 4.20 | Destabilizing | 4.06 | Destabilizing | 1.64 | Destabilizing | 0.919 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.72 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.40 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 0.2384 | 0.0783 | -4 | -2 | -0.3 | -44.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1541T>A | I514N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I514N is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions and the lack of benign evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic. This assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.049374 | Structured | 0.221408 | Uncertain | 0.948 | 0.266 | 0.000 | -13.869 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.994 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.41 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 2.41 | Destabilizing | 2.91 | Destabilizing | 2.61 | Destabilizing | 0.582 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.86 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.82 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0770 | 0.0142 | -2 | -3 | -8.0 | 0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1541T>C | I514T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I514T has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to FATHMM, whereas the majority of algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the change as pathogenic. Rosetta reports an uncertain outcome and is not included in the consensus groups. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenic. Taken together, the evidence overwhelmingly points to a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion is not contradicted by the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.049374 | Structured | 0.221408 | Uncertain | 0.948 | 0.266 | 0.000 | -8.820 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.963 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.92 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 1.88 | Ambiguous | 2.40 | Destabilizing | 1.94 | Destabilizing | 0.617 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.77 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.82 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0962 | 0.0480 | 0 | -1 | -5.2 | -12.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1541T>G | I514S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I514S is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued in ClinVar. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.049374 | Structured | 0.221408 | Uncertain | 0.948 | 0.266 | 0.000 | -12.512 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.986 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 4.03 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 3.70 | Destabilizing | 3.87 | Destabilizing | 2.11 | Destabilizing | 0.625 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.86 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.82 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2296 | 0.0530 | -1 | -2 | -5.3 | -26.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1542C>G | I514M 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I514M is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect comprise premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is classified as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Benign, while the SGM‑Consensus (majority of the four high‑accuracy inputs) remains Pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is Uncertain. Overall, seven of the twelve evaluated tools predict pathogenicity versus four predicting benign, with no evidence from ClinVar to contradict this assessment. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.049374 | Structured | 0.221408 | Uncertain | 0.948 | 0.266 | 0.000 | -9.753 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.727 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.48 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 0.78 | Ambiguous | 0.63 | Ambiguous | 1.13 | Destabilizing | 0.335 | Likely Benign | -2.88 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.88 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0647 | 0.1816 | 2 | 1 | -2.6 | 18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1543C>A | R515S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 R515S missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (status: None) and has no entry in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on benign impact include only SIFT, while the remaining tools—REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus—consistently predict pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (derived from the four pathogenic‑predicted tools) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is uncertain. Other stability‑based predictions (FoldX, Rosetta, premPS) are also uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently contains no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.055536 | Structured | 0.191256 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.275 | 0.000 | -10.615 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.928 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.54 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 1.11 | Ambiguous | 1.33 | Ambiguous | 0.92 | Ambiguous | 0.586 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.03 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.28 | Pathogenic | 0.17 | Tolerated | 0.2707 | 0.1849 | 0 | -1 | 3.7 | -69.11 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1543C>G | R515G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R515G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that reach consensus classify the change as pathogenic: REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) all indicate a deleterious effect. Tools with inconclusive results—Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—do not provide evidence for benignity. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of predictions support a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.055536 | Structured | 0.191256 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.275 | 0.000 | -11.562 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.807 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.07 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 1.87 | Ambiguous | 1.97 | Ambiguous | 1.29 | Destabilizing | 0.674 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.66 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.34 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 0.2920 | 0.1998 | -3 | -2 | 4.1 | -99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1543C>T | R515C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R515C is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) but is present in gnomAD (6‑33438786‑C‑T). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only AlphaMissense‑Optimized. All other evaluated algorithms—SGM Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default—predict a pathogenic impact. The remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) give uncertain or inconclusive results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.055536 | Structured | 0.191256 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.275 | 0.000 | 6-33438786-C-T | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -10.973 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.628 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 1.00 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.13 | Ambiguous | 1.07 | Ambiguous | 0.72 | Ambiguous | 0.691 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.49 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.36 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.3055 | 0.1546 | -3 | -4 | 7.0 | -53.05 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1544G>A | R515H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R515H is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance (ClinVar ID 638438.0) and is present in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33438787‑G‑A). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include AlphaMissense‑Default and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic impact comprise REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports a likely pathogenic classification. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while the SGM Consensus remains pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is inconclusive. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic effect, which does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.055536 | Structured | 0.191256 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.275 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | 6-33438787-G-A | 3 | 1.86e-6 | -10.774 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.337 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 1.07 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 0.74 | Ambiguous | 0.91 | Ambiguous | 1.09 | Destabilizing | 0.730 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.44 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.32 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.2343 | 0.0746 | 2 | 0 | 1.3 | -19.05 | 239.2 | 77.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.4 | 0.2 | X | Potentially Benign | The guanidinium group of Arg515, located in the middle of an α-helix at the GAP domain (res. Gly502-Tyr518), forms salt bridges with the carboxylate groups of Glu512 on the same helix and Glu217 on a loop in the PH domain. Additionally, the positively charged Arg515 side chain forms hydrogen bonds with Leu610 and Gln612 in an opposing loop (res. Gly609-Asp616). In contrast, in the variant simulations, the imidazole ring of His515 cannot form salt bridges with either of the acidic residues, and its side chain is too short to form hydrogen bonds with the loop residues. Accordingly, the residue swap could weaken the tertiary structure assembly of the protein. Due to the missing N-terminal part of the SynGAP model, the effect could be largely underestimated or missing. Notably, the doubly protonated and positively charged form of histidine was not simulated here. | |||||||||||||
| c.1544G>C | R515P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R515P has no ClinVar entry and is absent from gnomAD. In silico prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: benign‑predicting algorithms are not reported, while pathogenic‑predicting tools—including REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—all classify the substitution as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this trend: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports a likely pathogenic outcome; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts a pathogenic effect. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective computational evidence, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status, as none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.055536 | Structured | 0.191256 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.275 | 0.000 | -14.291 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.993 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.69 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 8.87 | Destabilizing | 6.28 | Destabilizing | 1.02 | Destabilizing | 0.823 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.24 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.36 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 0.2223 | 0.2725 | 0 | -2 | 2.9 | -59.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1544G>T | R515L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R515L is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include Rosetta, Foldetta, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas a majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic outcome; FoldX and premPS are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as benign. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic interpretation, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently contains no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.055536 | Structured | 0.191256 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.275 | 0.000 | -10.738 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.744 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.71 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | -0.33 | Likely Benign | 0.19 | Likely Benign | 0.52 | Ambiguous | 0.686 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.53 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.26 | Pathogenic | 0.11 | Tolerated | 0.1666 | 0.2857 | -3 | -2 | 8.3 | -43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1549C>A | L517M 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L517M is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: pathogenic predictions come from REVEL, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus score. Benign predictions are provided by FoldX and PROVEAN. High‑accuracy assessments are mixed: the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates pathogenic, whereas AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Foldetta yield uncertain results and are treated as unavailable. No evidence from ClinVar contradicts these findings. Overall, the preponderance of evidence supports a pathogenic classification for L517M, with no conflict from existing database annotations. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.118441 | Structured | 0.147645 | Uncertain | 0.938 | 0.296 | 0.000 | -11.613 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.799 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.38 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 1.22 | Ambiguous | 0.80 | Ambiguous | 0.93 | Ambiguous | 0.665 | Likely Pathogenic | -1.74 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.47 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.0775 | 0.2558 | 4 | 2 | -1.9 | 18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1550T>A | L517Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L517Q is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD, indicating no known population frequency data. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity unanimously classify the variant as deleterious: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect, so the benign group is empty. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. All available evidence points to a pathogenic impact. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.118441 | Structured | 0.147645 | Uncertain | 0.938 | 0.296 | 0.000 | -11.660 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.17 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.07 | Destabilizing | 2.12 | Destabilizing | 1.87 | Destabilizing | 0.946 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.71 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.50 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1031 | 0.0888 | -2 | -2 | -7.3 | 14.97 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1550T>C | L517P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L517P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: pathogenic predictions are returned by REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the change as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, labels it likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also reports a pathogenic effect. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.118441 | Structured | 0.147645 | Uncertain | 0.938 | 0.296 | 0.000 | -15.546 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 5.88 | Destabilizing | 0.8 | 7.96 | Destabilizing | 6.92 | Destabilizing | 1.92 | Destabilizing | 0.937 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.70 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.50 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.3570 | 0.1963 | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1550T>G | L517R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L517R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; the only tool with an uncertain outcome is FoldX. High‑accuracy methods give consistent results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta predicts Pathogenic. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.118441 | Structured | 0.147645 | Uncertain | 0.938 | 0.296 | 0.000 | -14.761 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.75 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 4.33 | Destabilizing | 3.04 | Destabilizing | 1.83 | Destabilizing | 0.936 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.79 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.50 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1202 | 0.0688 | -3 | -2 | -8.3 | 43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1552T>A | Y518N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 Y518N missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and Foldetta) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact. Two tools give uncertain results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Rosetta. High‑accuracy assessments show that AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, the SGM Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta also predicts pathogenicity. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence indicates a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.139895 | Structured | 0.126970 | Uncertain | 0.897 | 0.321 | 0.000 | -12.036 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.949 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.99 | Destabilizing | 0.8 | 1.50 | Ambiguous | 2.25 | Destabilizing | 1.29 | Destabilizing | 0.506 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.45 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.48 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 0.1791 | 0.0212 | -2 | -2 | -2.2 | -49.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1552T>C | Y518H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y518H is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas a majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), AlphaMissense‑Default, and ESM1b. Predictions that are inconclusive are Foldetta, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and Rosetta. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as “Likely Pathogenic,” and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for Y518H, which does not contradict the current ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.139895 | Structured | 0.126970 | Uncertain | 0.897 | 0.321 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -9.797 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.943 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.39 | Destabilizing | 0.4 | 0.82 | Ambiguous | 1.61 | Ambiguous | 1.31 | Destabilizing | 0.496 | Likely Benign | -4.74 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.40 | Benign | 0.08 | Tolerated | 0.1927 | 0.0212 | 0 | 2 | -1.9 | -26.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1552T>G | Y518D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y518D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default all predict pathogenicity, whereas only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.139895 | Structured | 0.126970 | Uncertain | 0.897 | 0.321 | 0.000 | -12.247 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.990 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.92 | Destabilizing | 0.9 | 2.68 | Destabilizing | 3.30 | Destabilizing | 1.36 | Destabilizing | 0.619 | Likely Pathogenic | -9.41 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.40 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 0.3682 | 0.0212 | -4 | -3 | -2.2 | -48.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1553A>C | Y518S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y518S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include SIFT and FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious outcome: the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates “Likely Pathogenic”; AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, predicts a pathogenic effect. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for Y518S, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.139895 | Structured | 0.126970 | Uncertain | 0.897 | 0.321 | 0.000 | -12.453 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.912 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.76 | Destabilizing | 0.8 | 2.45 | Destabilizing | 2.61 | Destabilizing | 1.61 | Destabilizing | 0.551 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.38 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.43 | Benign | 0.06 | Tolerated | 0.3948 | 0.1059 | -3 | -2 | 0.5 | -76.10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1553A>G | Y518C 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y518C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into three groups: benign predictions from REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM; pathogenic predictions from SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default; and uncertain results from Rosetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, SGM‑Consensus indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta predicts pathogenic folding instability. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.139895 | Structured | 0.126970 | Uncertain | 0.897 | 0.321 | 0.000 | -9.813 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.794 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.99 | Destabilizing | 0.9 | 1.70 | Ambiguous | 2.35 | Destabilizing | 0.69 | Ambiguous | 0.415 | Likely Benign | -8.35 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.45 | Benign | 0.16 | Tolerated | 0.2905 | 0.1128 | 0 | -2 | 3.8 | -60.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1556A>G | E519G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E519G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, FATHMM, and premPS. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain predictions come from Foldetta, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and Rosetta. High‑accuracy assessments: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic; Foldetta is uncertain. Overall, the majority of available predictions (7 pathogenic vs. 4 benign) lean toward a pathogenic impact. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation, so there is no contradiction with ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.078022 | Structured | 0.104514 | Uncertain | 0.899 | 0.328 | 0.000 | -10.835 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.884 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.22 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.92 | Ambiguous | 0.57 | Ambiguous | 0.22 | Likely Benign | 0.458 | Likely Benign | -6.12 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 3.21 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.2729 | 0.3471 | 0 | -2 | 3.1 | -72.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1562A>G | E521G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E521G is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, premPS, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The high‑accuracy methods give the following results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign; Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive because it is a 2‑vs‑2 split and is treated as unavailable. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact. The variant is most likely benign based on current predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.086953 | Structured | 0.062387 | Uncertain | 0.865 | 0.349 | 0.000 | -6.636 | Likely Benign | 0.767 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.18 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.58 | Ambiguous | 0.38 | Likely Benign | 0.14 | Likely Benign | 0.289 | Likely Benign | -3.64 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.31 | Benign | 0.07 | Tolerated | 0.2932 | 0.5455 | 0 | -2 | 3.1 | -72.06 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1565A>G | E522G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E522G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Consensus from multiple in‑silico predictors indicates a pathogenic effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as deleterious. No tool reports a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a damaging effect, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is labeled Likely Pathogenic, while Foldetta’s stability analysis is inconclusive. FoldX, Rosetta, and premPS are uncertain and are treated as unavailable evidence. Overall, the computational evidence overwhelmingly points to a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.092881 | Structured | 0.046216 | Uncertain | 0.823 | 0.376 | 0.000 | -10.053 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.986 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.72 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.62 | Ambiguous | 1.17 | Ambiguous | 0.58 | Ambiguous | 0.823 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.59 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.34 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.2672 | 0.3654 | 0 | -2 | 3.1 | -72.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1570T>A | C524S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C524S is listed in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33438813‑T‑A) but has no ClinVar entry. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all report a pathogenic outcome, while FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta are uncertain and therefore not counted as evidence. Grouping by agreement yields a benign‑prediction set that is empty and a pathogenic‑prediction set that contains the eleven tools above. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic; Foldetta remains uncertain. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.134866 | Structured | 0.024729 | Uncertain | 0.916 | 0.385 | 0.125 | 6-33438813-T-A | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -11.174 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.80 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.55 | Ambiguous | 1.18 | Ambiguous | 1.58 | Destabilizing | 0.915 | Likely Pathogenic | -9.94 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.38 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.5362 | 0.1848 | Weaken | -1 | 0 | -3.3 | -16.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1570T>G | C524G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense change at residue 524 (C524G) is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity unanimously classify the variant as deleterious: REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity, while FoldX and Foldetta are uncertain. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments further support a damaging outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic”; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, remains uncertain. Overall, the evidence strongly favors a pathogenic impact for C524G, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.134866 | Structured | 0.024729 | Uncertain | 0.916 | 0.385 | 0.125 | -13.597 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.985 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.07 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 2.00 | Destabilizing | 1.54 | Ambiguous | 1.66 | Destabilizing | 0.924 | Likely Pathogenic | -11.93 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.40 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.3579 | 0.2745 | -3 | -3 | -2.9 | -46.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1571G>C | C524S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 C524S variant has no ClinVar entry and is not present in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are none; those that predict pathogenicity include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta returned inconclusive results and are treated as unavailable evidence. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which simply lacks an entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.134866 | Structured | 0.024729 | Uncertain | 0.916 | 0.385 | 0.125 | -11.174 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.80 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.55 | Ambiguous | 1.18 | Ambiguous | 1.58 | Destabilizing | 0.904 | Likely Pathogenic | -9.94 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.38 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.5362 | 0.1848 | Weaken | -1 | 0 | -3.3 | -16.06 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1572C>G | C524W 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C524W is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: benign predictions are absent, while pathogenic predictions are made by REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; premPS is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Based on the consensus of all available predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.134866 | Structured | 0.024729 | Uncertain | 0.916 | 0.385 | 0.125 | -12.351 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.03 | Destabilizing | 1.2 | 9.88 | Destabilizing | 6.46 | Destabilizing | 0.93 | Ambiguous | 0.675 | Likely Pathogenic | -10.94 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.41 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1953 | 0.3920 | -8 | -2 | -3.4 | 83.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1574A>G | E525G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E525G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include only FATHMM. All other evaluated algorithms—REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN)—predict it to be pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized returns a pathogenic score, the SGM‑Consensus also indicates pathogenicity, while Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, yields an uncertain result. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for E525G. This conclusion is consistent with the absence of ClinVar annotation and gnomAD data, and there is no contradiction with ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.206376 | Structured | 0.023618 | Uncertain | 0.937 | 0.382 | 0.125 | -13.181 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.992 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.71 | Ambiguous | 0.6 | 0.90 | Ambiguous | 1.31 | Ambiguous | 0.78 | Ambiguous | 0.691 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 2.68 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2947 | 0.3886 | 0 | -2 | 3.1 | -72.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1577T>A | V526E 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V526E is not listed in ClinVar and has no reported allele in gnomAD. In silico prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts pathogenicity. Because all available evidence points to a damaging effect and there is no conflicting ClinVar annotation or population frequency data, the variant is most likely pathogenic. This conclusion aligns with the absence of ClinVar status and gnomAD entries, indicating no contradiction. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.139895 | Structured | 0.023118 | Uncertain | 0.943 | 0.403 | 0.000 | -16.080 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.993 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 5.19 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 5.12 | Destabilizing | 5.16 | Destabilizing | 2.32 | Destabilizing | 0.962 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.94 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.46 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0766 | 0.1326 | -2 | -2 | -7.7 | 29.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1577T>C | V526A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V526A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all agree that the variant is deleterious: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) all classify it as pathogenic or likely pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, SGM‑Consensus is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts a pathogenic impact. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions and the lack of benign evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.139895 | Structured | 0.023118 | Uncertain | 0.943 | 0.403 | 0.000 | -12.055 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.852 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.30 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.49 | Destabilizing | 2.40 | Destabilizing | 2.05 | Destabilizing | 0.908 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.93 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.44 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2224 | 0.1922 | 0 | 0 | -2.4 | -28.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1577T>G | V526G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 V526G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on pathogenicity include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default; no tool predicts it benign. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as pathogenic. All available evidence points to a deleterious effect. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.139895 | Structured | 0.023118 | Uncertain | 0.943 | 0.403 | 0.000 | -15.811 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.926 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 3.21 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 4.79 | Destabilizing | 4.00 | Destabilizing | 2.19 | Destabilizing | 0.935 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.92 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.49 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1636 | 0.1837 | -1 | -3 | -4.6 | -42.08 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1579G>C | D527H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant D527H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include FoldX and premPS, whereas the majority of tools—REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict it to be pathogenic. Uncertain results come from Rosetta and Foldetta. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is also pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM Consensus as pathogenic, and Foldetta as inconclusive. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the lack of benign consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.139895 | Structured | 0.021908 | Uncertain | 0.913 | 0.408 | 0.000 | -13.334 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.986 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.40 | Likely Benign | 1.2 | 1.26 | Ambiguous | 0.83 | Ambiguous | 0.49 | Likely Benign | 0.901 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.80 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -2.39 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1092 | 0.4346 | 1 | -1 | 0.3 | 22.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1579G>T | D527Y 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant D527Y is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance (ClinVar ID 1698369.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: the single benign prediction from premPS versus a consensus of pathogenic predictions from the remaining 12 tools (REVEL, SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized). High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is inconclusive. Protein‑stability calculations from FoldX and Rosetta are also uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that D527Y is most likely pathogenic, which does not contradict the current ClinVar uncertain status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.139895 | Structured | 0.021908 | Uncertain | 0.913 | 0.408 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -15.386 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.978 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | -0.77 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.89 | Ambiguous | 0.56 | Ambiguous | -0.14 | Likely Benign | 0.905 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.79 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -2.41 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.0554 | 0.4229 | -4 | -3 | 2.2 | 48.09 | 270.9 | -45.7 | 0.1 | 0.1 | -0.1 | 0.0 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | Asp527 is located on an α-α loop between the two α-helices (res. Gly502-Tyr518 and Ala533-Val560). In the WT simulations, the carboxylate group of the Asp527 side chain forms hydrogen bonds with the backbone atoms of loop residues (e.g., Ile529, Lys530) facing the membrane surface. In the variant simulations, Tyr527 is a bulkier residue that faces away from the loop and stacks with Phe646 in a nearby α-helix (res. Ser614-Ser668). Regardless, no negative structural effects are observed during the variant simulations. However, due to its location near the SynGAP-membrane interface, the effect of the residue swap cannot be fully addressed using the SynGAP solvent-only simulations. | ||||||||||||||||
| c.1580A>C | D527A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D527A missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only premPS, while the remaining evaluated methods (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) uniformly predict pathogenicity. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta are inconclusive and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the consensus of predictive tools, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status, as none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.139895 | Structured | 0.021908 | Uncertain | 0.913 | 0.408 | 0.000 | -15.473 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.970 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.81 | Ambiguous | 0.9 | 1.75 | Ambiguous | 1.28 | Ambiguous | -0.24 | Likely Benign | 0.929 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.79 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -2.39 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2850 | 0.3799 | 0 | -2 | 5.3 | -44.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1580A>G | D527G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant D527G is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools cluster into two groups: the single benign prediction comes from premPS, while all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and Foldetta—indicate pathogenicity. FoldX is uncertain and therefore not counted as evidence for either side. High‑accuracy methods reinforce the pathogenic assessment: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. No contradictory evidence exists in ClinVar. **Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective predictions, with no ClinVar status to contradict this assessment.** Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.139895 | Structured | 0.021908 | Uncertain | 0.913 | 0.408 | 0.000 | -15.177 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.71 | Ambiguous | 1.0 | 4.22 | Destabilizing | 2.97 | Destabilizing | 0.33 | Likely Benign | 0.933 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.86 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -2.39 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.2847 | 0.4366 | 1 | -1 | 3.1 | -58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1582C>A | P528T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P528T is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. No tools predict a benign outcome. Predictions that are uncertain or inconclusive are Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as Uncertain. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the lack of benign evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic. This conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.225814 | Structured | 0.020396 | Uncertain | 0.909 | 0.403 | 0.000 | -13.782 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.798 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.05 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 1.01 | Ambiguous | 1.53 | Ambiguous | 0.66 | Ambiguous | 0.673 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.69 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 2.49 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1367 | 0.4360 | 0 | -1 | 0.9 | 3.99 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1582C>G | P528A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 P528A missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are FATHMM and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while the remaining pathogenic‑predicting tools are SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default; the remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) are uncertain. High‑accuracy methods give AlphaMissense‑Optimized a benign score, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) a pathogenic prediction, and Foldetta an uncertain result. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.225814 | Structured | 0.020396 | Uncertain | 0.909 | 0.403 | 0.000 | -11.562 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.607 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 1.57 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.49 | Ambiguous | 1.53 | Ambiguous | 0.69 | Ambiguous | 0.548 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.69 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.52 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.3146 | 0.3914 | 1 | -1 | 3.4 | -26.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1582C>T | P528S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 P528S missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: pathogenic calls are made by REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic). Only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments are mixed: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) remains Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) is inconclusive. No folding‑stability metrics (FoldX, Rosetta, premPS) provide definitive evidence. Overall, the preponderance of pathogenic predictions suggests the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.225814 | Structured | 0.020396 | Uncertain | 0.909 | 0.403 | 0.000 | -11.729 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.819 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.88 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.28 | Ambiguous | 1.58 | Ambiguous | 0.80 | Ambiguous | 0.617 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.65 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.52 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.3115 | 0.3982 | 1 | -1 | 0.8 | -10.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1583C>A | P528H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P528H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default all classify the change as pathogenic, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also reports it as likely pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign outcome; the remaining predictions (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) are uncertain or inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence supports a pathogenic interpretation, and this is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar entry; there is no contradiction with existing clinical annotations. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.225814 | Structured | 0.020396 | Uncertain | 0.909 | 0.403 | 0.000 | -15.365 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.940 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.93 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.74 | Ambiguous | 1.34 | Ambiguous | 0.61 | Ambiguous | 0.565 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.61 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.47 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1434 | 0.3523 | 0 | -2 | -1.6 | 40.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1583C>G | P528R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 P528R missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. No in silico predictor classifies it as benign; the following tools predict pathogenicity: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). Predictions that are uncertain or inconclusive (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.225814 | Structured | 0.020396 | Uncertain | 0.909 | 0.403 | 0.000 | -16.367 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.952 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.76 | Ambiguous | 0.4 | 0.67 | Ambiguous | 0.72 | Ambiguous | 0.73 | Ambiguous | 0.615 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.58 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.49 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1261 | 0.2543 | 0 | -2 | -2.9 | 59.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1583C>T | P528L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P528L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only premPS, whereas the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Because the majority of evidence points to a deleterious effect and no ClinVar annotation exists to contradict this, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.225814 | Structured | 0.020396 | Uncertain | 0.909 | 0.403 | 0.000 | -13.752 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.853 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.31 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.61 | Ambiguous | 0.96 | Ambiguous | 0.19 | Likely Benign | 0.555 | Likely Pathogenic | -9.65 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.48 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1975 | 0.5574 | -3 | -3 | 5.4 | 16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1606T>A | L536M 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 L536M missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, PROVEAN, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM. The remaining tools—Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Default—return uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar status exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.137348 | Structured | 0.042188 | Uncertain | 0.931 | 0.341 | 0.000 | -10.124 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.462 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.37 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 1.18 | Ambiguous | 0.78 | Ambiguous | 0.93 | Ambiguous | 0.571 | Likely Pathogenic | -1.94 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.32 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.0937 | 0.3299 | 4 | 2 | -1.9 | 18.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1607T>C | L536S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L536S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as pathogenic. The only inconclusive result is from FoldX, which is listed as uncertain. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.137348 | Structured | 0.042188 | Uncertain | 0.931 | 0.341 | 0.000 | -12.996 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.968 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.45 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 3.08 | Destabilizing | 2.27 | Destabilizing | 1.51 | Destabilizing | 0.909 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.78 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.47 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2849 | 0.0577 | -3 | -2 | -4.6 | -26.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1607T>G | L536W 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L536W is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a deleterious effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; all of these classify the variant as pathogenic. Tools that are inconclusive (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta) do not provide evidence for or against pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments further support a damaging impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, while Foldetta’s stability analysis is uncertain. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.137348 | Structured | 0.042188 | Uncertain | 0.931 | 0.341 | 0.000 | -14.169 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.970 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.07 | Ambiguous | 0.6 | 1.31 | Ambiguous | 1.19 | Ambiguous | 1.33 | Destabilizing | 0.897 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.92 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.50 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0843 | 0.2577 | -2 | -2 | -4.7 | 73.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1608G>C | L536F 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant L536F is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only Rosetta. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus. Predictions that are uncertain or inconclusive are FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the majority of reliable tools predict a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.137348 | Structured | 0.042188 | Uncertain | 0.931 | 0.341 | 0.000 | -10.316 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.851 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.31 | Ambiguous | 0.5 | 0.40 | Likely Benign | 0.86 | Ambiguous | 0.70 | Ambiguous | 0.724 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.90 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | -1.36 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.0874 | 0.2804 | 2 | 0 | -1.0 | 34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1608G>T | L536F 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant L536F is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only Rosetta. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus. Predictions that are uncertain or inconclusive are FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the majority of reliable tools predict a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.137348 | Structured | 0.042188 | Uncertain | 0.931 | 0.341 | 0.000 | -10.316 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.851 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.31 | Ambiguous | 0.5 | 0.40 | Likely Benign | 0.86 | Ambiguous | 0.70 | Ambiguous | 0.722 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.90 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | -1.36 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.0874 | 0.2804 | 2 | 0 | -1.0 | 34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1615C>A | H539N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 H539N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from FoldX, Foldetta, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions come from SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments further clarify the variant’s impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a benign effect, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic outcome, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, reports a benign change. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic effect, which does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.060549 | Structured | 0.031398 | Uncertain | 0.948 | 0.360 | 0.000 | -8.685 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.751 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.12 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.78 | Ambiguous | 0.45 | Likely Benign | 0.72 | Ambiguous | 0.647 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.93 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -0.89 | Pathogenic | 0.26 | Tolerated | 0.1234 | 0.1281 | 2 | 1 | -0.3 | -23.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1615C>G | H539D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant H539D is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity, while the only inconclusive result is FoldX, which is listed as uncertain. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is pathogenic. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.060549 | Structured | 0.031398 | Uncertain | 0.948 | 0.360 | 0.000 | -16.450 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.989 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.22 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 3.27 | Destabilizing | 2.25 | Destabilizing | 1.08 | Destabilizing | 0.889 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.05 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.25 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0.2008 | 0.0708 | 1 | -1 | -0.3 | -22.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1616A>C | H539P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 H539P missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include only FoldX, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the change as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenic. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.060549 | Structured | 0.031398 | Uncertain | 0.948 | 0.360 | 0.000 | -15.182 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.22 | Likely Benign | 0.3 | 9.08 | Destabilizing | 4.65 | Destabilizing | 1.03 | Destabilizing | 0.913 | Likely Pathogenic | -9.18 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.29 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1900 | 0.2794 | 0 | -2 | 1.6 | -40.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1617C>A | H539Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 H539Q missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include SIFT, FoldX, and Foldetta. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain predictions come from AlphaMissense‑Optimized, Rosetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as Benign. Overall, the majority of tools (nine pathogenic vs. three benign) indicate a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.060549 | Structured | 0.031398 | Uncertain | 0.948 | 0.360 | 0.000 | -9.133 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.942 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | -0.42 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.92 | Ambiguous | 0.25 | Likely Benign | 0.89 | Ambiguous | 0.597 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.05 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.21 | Pathogenic | 0.07 | Tolerated | 0.1052 | 0.2008 | 3 | 0 | -0.3 | -9.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1617C>G | H539Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 H539Q missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include SIFT, FoldX, and Foldetta. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain predictions come from AlphaMissense‑Optimized, Rosetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as Benign. Overall, the majority of tools (nine pathogenic vs. three benign) and the SGM‑Consensus result support a pathogenic classification, while Foldetta suggests benign. No ClinVar entry exists to contradict these predictions, so the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the available computational evidence. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.060549 | Structured | 0.031398 | Uncertain | 0.948 | 0.360 | 0.000 | -9.133 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.942 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | -0.42 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.92 | Ambiguous | 0.25 | Likely Benign | 0.89 | Ambiguous | 0.597 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.05 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.21 | Pathogenic | 0.07 | Tolerated | 0.1052 | 0.2008 | 3 | 0 | -0.3 | -9.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1619A>C | Q540P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant Q540P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the substitution as pathogenic, while premPS is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also reports a pathogenic effect. No tool predicts a benign outcome. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this change. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.085092 | Structured | 0.029522 | Uncertain | 0.958 | 0.371 | 0.000 | -16.096 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.95 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 10.06 | Destabilizing | 7.01 | Destabilizing | 0.73 | Ambiguous | 0.922 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.32 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1882 | 0.3654 | 0 | -1 | 1.9 | -31.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1621G>C | A541P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A541P is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include only SIFT, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict it to be pathogenic. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates likely pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenicity. No predictions are inconclusive or missing. Overall, the collective evidence points to a pathogenic effect for A541P, which is in contrast to the ClinVar designation of uncertain significance. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.050641 | Structured | 0.029947 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.365 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -14.733 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.47 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 7.26 | Destabilizing | 4.87 | Destabilizing | 0.86 | Ambiguous | 0.594 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.16 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.34 | Pathogenic | 0.07 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 0.1706 | 0.2707 | 1 | -1 | -3.4 | 26.04 | 170.4 | -11.2 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | Ala541 is located on the outer surface of an α-helix (res. Ala533-Val560). The methyl group of Ala541 is on the surface and does not form any interactions. Proline lacks a free backbone amide group, and thus, Pro541 is unable to form a hydrogen bond with the carbonyl group of Ala537 in the variant simulations. Consequently, Pro541 disrupts the continuity of the secondary structure element, causing the α-helix to bend slightly in the variant simulations. | ||||||||||||||||
| c.1622C>A | A541D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A541D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include SIFT and FoldX, whereas a larger group—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default—consistently predict pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.050641 | Structured | 0.029947 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.365 | 0.000 | -11.510 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.864 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.36 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.65 | Ambiguous | 0.51 | Ambiguous | 0.65 | Ambiguous | 0.571 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.18 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.15 | Pathogenic | 0.14 | Tolerated | 0.1581 | 0.1902 | 0 | -2 | -5.3 | 44.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1624A>C | N542H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N542H is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus—predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as benign. Overall, the majority of evidence supports a pathogenic effect. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.053060 | Structured | 0.026143 | Uncertain | 0.953 | 0.331 | 0.000 | -10.983 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.962 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.06 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.12 | Likely Benign | -0.03 | Likely Benign | 0.46 | Likely Benign | 0.791 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.91 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.44 | Pathogenic | 0.05 | Affected | 0.1137 | 0.5368 | 2 | 1 | 0.3 | 23.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1624A>G | N542D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N542D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only SIFT, whereas the majority of tools (REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus) predict a pathogenic impact; Rosetta and Foldetta are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.053060 | Structured | 0.026143 | Uncertain | 0.953 | 0.331 | 0.000 | -13.269 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.987 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.13 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 1.75 | Ambiguous | 1.94 | Ambiguous | 1.05 | Destabilizing | 0.796 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.51 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | -1.40 | Pathogenic | 0.08 | Tolerated | 0.1664 | 0.3176 | 2 | 1 | 0.0 | 0.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1624A>T | N542Y 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N542Y is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only premPS, while the majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic impact. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta are inconclusive. High‑accuracy methods give the following: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also predicts likely pathogenic; Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability approach combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta, remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for the variant, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.053060 | Structured | 0.026143 | Uncertain | 0.953 | 0.331 | 0.000 | -14.488 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.991 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | -0.66 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | -0.56 | Ambiguous | -0.61 | Ambiguous | 0.42 | Likely Benign | 0.872 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.86 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.46 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0.0578 | 0.5480 | -2 | -2 | 2.2 | 49.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1625A>G | N542S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant N542S is listed in ClinVar as benign (ClinVar ID 833567.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include SIFT and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas the majority of tools predict pathogenicity: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicting benign, SGM‑Consensus predicting likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) yielding an uncertain result. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, which is in conflict with the ClinVar benign designation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.053060 | Structured | 0.026143 | Uncertain | 0.953 | 0.331 | 0.000 | Likely Benign | 1 | -9.675 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.767 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.98 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.99 | Ambiguous | 0.99 | Ambiguous | 0.91 | Ambiguous | 0.752 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.40 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.989 | Probably Damaging | -1.36 | Pathogenic | 0.13 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 0.3054 | 0.5719 | 1 | 1 | 2.7 | -27.03 | 212.5 | 32.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.6 | 0.3 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | Asn542 is located in an α-helix (res. Ala533-Val560) next to an α-α loop between two α-helices (res. Gly502-Tyr518 and Ala533-Val560). In the WT simulations, the carboxamide group of the Asn542 side chain forms a hydrogen bond with the backbone carbonyl group of Asn523 and packs favourably against Glu522 from the loop. In contrast, in the variant simulations, the hydroxyl group of the Ser542 side chain is unable to maintain either the hydrogen bond with Asn523 or the packing against the Glu522 side chain. Instead, the hydroxyl group of Ser542 occasionally forms a hydrogen bond with the backbone carbonyl group of Glu538.Altogether, the residue swap results in a looser helix-loop association, which is especially evident in the third replica simulation, where Asn523 moves away from its initial placement next to the α-helix. In short, based on the simulations, the residue swap weakens the GAP domain tertiary structure assembly, which in turn could negatively affect protein folding. | ||||||||||||||||
| c.1625A>T | N542I 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N542I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign calls from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS, whereas pathogenic calls come from REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus. High‑accuracy assessments give AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (integrating FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) as benign. Thus, the majority of evidence points to a deleterious effect, with only a minority of tools predicting benign stability. The variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar classification because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.053060 | Structured | 0.026143 | Uncertain | 0.953 | 0.331 | 0.000 | -14.975 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.14 | Likely Benign | 0.4 | -0.38 | Likely Benign | -0.12 | Likely Benign | 0.42 | Likely Benign | 0.829 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.99 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.37 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0.0638 | 0.5427 | -2 | -3 | 8.0 | -0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1626C>A | N542K 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N542K is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Prediction tools largely disagree: benign calls come from FoldX, SIFT, and Foldetta; pathogenic calls come from SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Two tools (Rosetta and premPS) give uncertain results. High‑accuracy methods give a mixed picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic, whereas Foldetta predicts benign. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence (nine pathogenic vs three benign) points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.053060 | Structured | 0.026143 | Uncertain | 0.953 | 0.331 | 0.000 | -11.967 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | -0.36 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.53 | Ambiguous | 0.09 | Likely Benign | 0.75 | Ambiguous | 0.610 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.33 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | -1.23 | Pathogenic | 0.10 | Tolerated | 0.1870 | 0.4349 | 1 | 0 | -0.4 | 14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1626C>G | N542K 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N542K is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, SIFT, and Foldetta. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Two tools (Rosetta and premPS) returned uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also pathogenic, while Foldetta predicts benign stability. No prediction or folding result is missing or inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence (nine pathogenic vs. three benign) indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.053060 | Structured | 0.026143 | Uncertain | 0.953 | 0.331 | 0.000 | -11.967 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | -0.36 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.53 | Ambiguous | 0.09 | Likely Benign | 0.75 | Ambiguous | 0.610 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.33 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | -1.23 | Pathogenic | 0.10 | Tolerated | 0.1870 | 0.4349 | 1 | 0 | -0.4 | 14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1627C>A | L543M 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant L543M is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign calls come from REVEL and PROVEAN, whereas pathogenic calls are made by polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and Rosetta. Predictions that are uncertain (FoldX, Foldetta, premPS) are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments give AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of available tools predict a deleterious effect, indicating that the variant is most likely pathogenic. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation, so there is no contradiction with ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.048328 | Structured | 0.020918 | Uncertain | 0.963 | 0.314 | 0.000 | -11.452 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.922 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.68 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 2.53 | Destabilizing | 1.61 | Ambiguous | 0.99 | Ambiguous | 0.382 | Likely Benign | -1.99 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.93 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.0788 | 0.2172 | 4 | 2 | -1.9 | 18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1628T>A | L543Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L543Q is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all agree on a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the variant as pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, indicates a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. All available predictions are concordant and supportive. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.048328 | Structured | 0.020918 | Uncertain | 0.963 | 0.314 | 0.000 | -14.851 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.03 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 3.48 | Destabilizing | 3.26 | Destabilizing | 2.25 | Destabilizing | 0.746 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.89 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0983 | 0.0488 | -2 | -2 | -7.3 | 14.97 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1628T>C | L543P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L543P (ClinVar ID 4540554) is classified as Pathogenic in ClinVar and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess functional impact uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is Pathogenic. All available predictions and stability analyses support a pathogenic effect. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is consistent with its ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.048328 | Structured | 0.020918 | Uncertain | 0.963 | 0.314 | 0.000 | Likely Pathogenic | 1 | -15.958 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 8.56 | Destabilizing | 0.6 | 13.44 | Destabilizing | 11.00 | Destabilizing | 1.54 | Destabilizing | 0.770 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.89 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.3457 | 0.0992 | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1628T>G | L543R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L543R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all agree that the variant is deleterious: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify it as pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, indicates a pathogenic impact. All available predictions are concordant and supportive. Based on these computational assessments, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any existing ClinVar annotation (none is present). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.048328 | Structured | 0.020918 | Uncertain | 0.963 | 0.314 | 0.000 | -18.563 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.47 | Destabilizing | 1.2 | 8.02 | Destabilizing | 5.75 | Destabilizing | 1.64 | Destabilizing | 0.739 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.89 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1229 | 0.0488 | -3 | -2 | -8.3 | 43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1630C>G | R544G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R544G is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: the single benign prediction comes from SIFT, while the remaining eleven tools (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) all predict pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—labels it Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts a pathogenic effect. Taken together, the consensus of the majority of tools and the high‑accuracy methods indicates that R544G is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.038858 | Structured | 0.016004 | Uncertain | 0.967 | 0.333 | 0.000 | -12.971 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.986 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.58 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 2.18 | Destabilizing | 2.38 | Destabilizing | 0.74 | Ambiguous | 0.714 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.33 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.48 | Pathogenic | 0.09 | Tolerated | 0.2711 | 0.2123 | -3 | -2 | 4.1 | -99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1631G>A | R544Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R544Q is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is present in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33438874‑G‑A). Prediction tools that classify the change as benign include FoldX, PROVEAN, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict pathogenicity are REVEL, premPS, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Foldetta and Rosetta give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic effect, which is not contradictory to the ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.038858 | Structured | 0.016004 | Uncertain | 0.967 | 0.333 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | 6-33438874-G-A | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -10.281 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.596 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.19 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 0.87 | Ambiguous | 0.53 | Ambiguous | 1.40 | Destabilizing | 0.542 | Likely Pathogenic | -2.41 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | -1.40 | Pathogenic | 0.09 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 0.2103 | 0.1959 | 1 | 1 | 1.0 | -28.06 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1631G>C | R544P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R544P is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Across the available in‑silico predictors, none indicate a benign effect; all 13 tools (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) is pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current predictions, which contradicts the ClinVar uncertain status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.038858 | Structured | 0.016004 | Uncertain | 0.967 | 0.333 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 2 | -16.905 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 4.70 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 4.19 | Destabilizing | 4.45 | Destabilizing | 1.14 | Destabilizing | 0.762 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.88 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.48 | Pathogenic | 0.05 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.2024 | 0.3038 | 0 | -2 | 2.9 | -59.07 | 192.0 | 123.8 | 0.1 | 0.0 | -0.3 | 0.0 | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | Arg544 is located in the middle of an α-helix (res. Ala533-Val560). In the WT simulations, the guanidinium side chain of Arg544 forms a salt bridge with the carboxylate groups of Glu548 on the same α-helix, and with Glu651 and Glu656 on an opposing α-helix (res. Glu666-Asp644). In the variant simulations, the pyrrolidine side chain of Pro544 cannot form any of the salt bridges that Arg544 does in the WT, potentially weakening the tertiary structure assembly. Additionally, Pro544 lacks the amide group, and thus, unlike Arg544 in the WT, is unable to form a hydrogen bond with the carbonyl of Gln540. This disruption breaks the continuity of the secondary structure element, causing the α-helix to bend slightly in the variant simulations. These negative structural effects could be more pronounced during protein folding and are likely to be undermined in the MD simulations. | |||||||||||||||
| c.1631G>T | R544L 2D AIThe SynGAP1 R544L missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and SIFT, whereas tools that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default; AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as Benign. Overall, the predictions are mixed, with a slight majority leaning toward pathogenicity, and there is no ClinVar entry to contradict these findings. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.038858 | Structured | 0.016004 | Uncertain | 0.967 | 0.333 | 0.000 | -13.159 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.943 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | -0.34 | Likely Benign | 0.6 | 0.08 | Likely Benign | -0.13 | Likely Benign | 0.29 | Likely Benign | 0.573 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.43 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.42 | Pathogenic | 0.24 | Tolerated | 0.1478 | 0.3191 | -3 | -2 | 8.3 | -43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1633A>G | M545V 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M545V is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include SIFT and Rosetta, while a majority of tools predict a pathogenic outcome: PolyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), REVEL, PROVEAN, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus. Tools with inconclusive results (FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, ESM1b) are considered unavailable for interpretation. High‑accuracy methods specifically indicate pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta is uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for M545V. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.025762 | Structured | 0.012875 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.311 | 0.000 | -7.481 | In-Between | 0.979 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.91 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.33 | Likely Benign | 0.62 | Ambiguous | 0.94 | Ambiguous | 0.688 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.54 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | -1.26 | Pathogenic | 0.34 | Tolerated | 0.2454 | 0.2953 | 2 | 1 | 2.3 | -32.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1636T>A | C546S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C546S is reported in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438879‑T‑A) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions from FoldX and SIFT; pathogenic predictions from REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Two tools give uncertain results: Rosetta and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce a pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—labels the variant as Likely Pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, remains inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence, including the high‑accuracy tools, indicates that C546S is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not conflict with any ClinVar classification because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.027463 | Structured | 0.009041 | Uncertain | 0.960 | 0.288 | 0.000 | 6-33438879-T-A | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -8.079 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.988 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.44 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 1.39 | Ambiguous | 0.92 | Ambiguous | 1.65 | Destabilizing | 0.836 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.04 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.21 | Pathogenic | 0.17 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 0.4343 | 0.1950 | -1 | 0 | -3.3 | -16.06 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1636T>C | C546R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C546R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID = None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID = None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only SIFT, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. FoldX and Foldetta return uncertain results and are therefore not considered evidence for either side. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as Uncertain. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar classification exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.027463 | Structured | 0.009041 | Uncertain | 0.960 | 0.288 | 0.000 | -15.237 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | -0.70 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 2.04 | Destabilizing | 0.67 | Ambiguous | 1.70 | Destabilizing | 0.894 | Likely Pathogenic | -9.73 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.26 | Pathogenic | 0.06 | Tolerated | 0.1808 | 0.1685 | -4 | -3 | -7.0 | 53.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1636T>G | C546G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant C546G is not reported in ClinVar and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438879‑T‑G). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include only SIFT, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus—predict a pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta is inconclusive and therefore not considered evidence. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.027463 | Structured | 0.009041 | Uncertain | 0.960 | 0.288 | 0.000 | 6-33438879-T-G | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -14.026 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.977 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.55 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 2.43 | Destabilizing | 1.99 | Ambiguous | 1.53 | Destabilizing | 0.877 | Likely Pathogenic | -9.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.26 | Pathogenic | 0.06 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 0.3135 | 0.2513 | -3 | -3 | -2.9 | -46.09 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1637G>A | C546Y 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C546Y is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include FoldX, premPS, and SIFT, whereas the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict it to be pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports a pathogenic effect; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates pathogenicity; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic impact. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any existing ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.027463 | Structured | 0.009041 | Uncertain | 0.960 | 0.288 | 0.000 | -10.771 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | -0.08 | Likely Benign | 1.8 | 4.75 | Destabilizing | 2.34 | Destabilizing | 0.09 | Likely Benign | 0.794 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.74 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.07 | Pathogenic | 0.29 | Tolerated | 0.1433 | 0.3015 | 0 | -2 | -3.8 | 60.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1637G>C | C546S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C546S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX and SIFT, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Rosetta and Foldetta are uncertain, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for C546S, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.027463 | Structured | 0.009041 | Uncertain | 0.960 | 0.288 | 0.000 | -8.079 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.988 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.44 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 1.39 | Ambiguous | 0.92 | Ambiguous | 1.65 | Destabilizing | 0.788 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.04 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.21 | Pathogenic | 0.17 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 0.4343 | 0.1950 | -1 | 0 | -3.3 | -16.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1637G>T | C546F 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant C546F is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. In silico predictors that classify the variant as benign include premPS and SIFT, whereas the majority of tools predict pathogenicity: REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic). High‑accuracy methods give a consistent pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, SGM Consensus also indicates Likely Pathogenic, while Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for C546F, and this assessment does not conflict with the current ClinVar status, which contains no entry for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.027463 | Structured | 0.009041 | Uncertain | 0.960 | 0.288 | 0.000 | -13.479 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.990 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | -1.21 | Ambiguous | 0.9 | 3.98 | Destabilizing | 1.39 | Ambiguous | 0.34 | Likely Benign | 0.800 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.99 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.20 | Pathogenic | 0.12 | Tolerated | 0.1622 | 0.3533 | -4 | -2 | 0.3 | 44.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1638C>G | C546W 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIClinVar has no entry for this SynGAP1 missense variant, and it is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only SIFT, which scores the substitution as tolerated. The majority of other in silico predictors classify the change as pathogenic: REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote) report a likely pathogenic outcome. Predictions that are inconclusive or unavailable are FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus indicates likely pathogenic, while Foldetta’s stability analysis is uncertain. Overall, the consensus of the available evidence points to a pathogenic effect for the variant, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.027463 | Structured | 0.009041 | Uncertain | 0.960 | 0.288 | 0.000 | -14.685 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | -0.79 | Ambiguous | 1.2 | 3.60 | Destabilizing | 1.41 | Ambiguous | 0.56 | Ambiguous | 0.703 | Likely Pathogenic | -9.09 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.24 | Pathogenic | 0.08 | Tolerated | 0.1855 | 0.2904 | -8 | -2 | -3.4 | 83.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1639T>A | C547S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C547S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. No tools predict a benign outcome. Predictions that are uncertain or inconclusive are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation and does not contradict any existing database status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.045352 | Structured | 0.007912 | Uncertain | 0.971 | 0.275 | 0.000 | -11.888 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.946 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.85 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.73 | Ambiguous | 1.29 | Ambiguous | 1.76 | Destabilizing | 0.884 | Likely Pathogenic | -9.64 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.27 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 0.4542 | 0.1792 | 0 | -1 | -3.3 | -16.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1639T>C | C547R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C547R is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity, while no tool in the dataset predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts pathogenicity. Based on the unanimous computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, a conclusion that contradicts the current ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.045352 | Structured | 0.007912 | Uncertain | 0.971 | 0.275 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -16.967 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 7.76 | Destabilizing | 0.8 | 5.83 | Destabilizing | 6.80 | Destabilizing | 1.69 | Destabilizing | 0.900 | Likely Pathogenic | -11.60 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.33 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.1802 | 0.1408 | -4 | -3 | -7.0 | 53.05 | 267.4 | -90.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.1 | 0.1 | X | X | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | Cys547 is located in an α-helix (res. Ala533-Val560). The thiol side chain of Cys is situated in a hydrophobic inter-helix space, where it packs hydrophobically with other residues such as Ile626, Leu551, and Phe652. Additionally, the thiol side chain of Cys547 weakly hydrogen bonds with the carbonyl group of Leu543 in the same α-helix. In the variant simulations, the bulkier, positively charged guanidinium group of Arg547 must rotate out of the hydrophobic space. Consequently, it forms ionic interactions with the carboxylate groups of Glu548 in the same helix and Glu656 in the neighboring α-helix (res. Glu666-Asp644). This causes the two helices to slightly separate, significantly affecting the secondary structure integrity of the latter helix. These negative structural effects could be more pronounced during protein folding and are likely to be undermined in the MD simulations. | |||||||||||||
| c.1639T>G | C547G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C547G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default all predict pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign outcome. AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, providing no definitive direction. High‑accuracy assessments further support a harmful impact: the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is labeled Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, predicts a pathogenic effect. Taken together, the evidence overwhelmingly points to a pathogenic classification for this variant, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.045352 | Structured | 0.007912 | Uncertain | 0.971 | 0.275 | 0.000 | -14.182 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.923 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.21 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 2.99 | Destabilizing | 2.60 | Destabilizing | 1.83 | Destabilizing | 0.902 | Likely Pathogenic | -11.60 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.30 | Pathogenic | 0.05 | Affected | 0.3201 | 0.2502 | -3 | -3 | -2.9 | -46.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1640G>A | C547Y 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C547Y (ClinVar ID 1404191.0) is listed as Pathogenic in ClinVar and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only SIFT, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS (uncertain), PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is pathogenic. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of computational evidence indicates a pathogenic effect, which is in agreement with the ClinVar classification. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic and does not contradict the ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.045352 | Structured | 0.007912 | Uncertain | 0.971 | 0.275 | 0.000 | Pathogenic | 1 | -15.871 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 8.53 | Destabilizing | 1.8 | 6.20 | Destabilizing | 7.37 | Destabilizing | 0.62 | Ambiguous | 0.874 | Likely Pathogenic | -10.57 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.33 | Pathogenic | 0.06 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 0.1393 | 0.2742 | 0 | -2 | -3.8 | 60.04 | 280.1 | -54.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | X | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | Cys547 is located in an α-helix (res. Ala533-Val560). The thiol side chain of Cys547 is situated in a hydrophobic inter-helix space, where it packs hydrophobically with other residues such as Ile626, Leu551, and Phe652. Additionally, the thiol side chain of Cys weakly hydrogen bonds with the carbonyl group of Leu543 in the same α-helix. In the variant simulations, the bulkier phenol ring of Tyr547, with its polar hydroxyl group, is less suited for the hydrophobic space. Consequently, it moves outside and forms a hydrogen bond with the carbonyl group of Phe652 in the neighboring α-helix (res. Glu666-Asp644). This causes the two helices to slightly separate, negatively affecting the secondary structure integrity of the latter helix. These negative structural effects could be more pronounced during protein folding and are likely to be undermined in the MD simulations. | ||||||||||||||
| c.1640G>C | C547S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C547S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. No tools predict a benign outcome. Predictions that are uncertain or inconclusive are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation and does not contradict any existing database status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.045352 | Structured | 0.007912 | Uncertain | 0.971 | 0.275 | 0.000 | -11.888 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.946 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.85 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.73 | Ambiguous | 1.29 | Ambiguous | 1.76 | Destabilizing | 0.825 | Likely Pathogenic | -9.64 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.27 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 0.4542 | 0.1792 | 0 | -1 | -3.3 | -16.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1640G>T | C547F 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C547F is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that assess the variant’s effect fall into two groups: the single benign prediction comes from premPS, while all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify it as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also indicates pathogenicity, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) reports a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions and the absence of any ClinVar annotation, the variant is most likely pathogenic, with no contradiction from ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.045352 | Structured | 0.007912 | Uncertain | 0.971 | 0.275 | 0.000 | -15.404 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.990 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 5.63 | Destabilizing | 1.2 | 5.82 | Destabilizing | 5.73 | Destabilizing | 0.49 | Likely Benign | 0.828 | Likely Pathogenic | -10.57 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.29 | Pathogenic | 0.05 | Affected | 0.1603 | 0.3260 | -4 | -2 | 0.3 | 44.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1641T>G | C547W 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C547W is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess functional impact uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the variant as pathogenic, while premPS remains uncertain. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts pathogenic. Taken together, the overwhelming consensus from both general and high‑accuracy predictors is that C547W is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.045352 | Structured | 0.007912 | Uncertain | 0.971 | 0.275 | 0.000 | -15.788 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 11.03 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 2.63 | Destabilizing | 6.83 | Destabilizing | 0.54 | Ambiguous | 0.764 | Likely Pathogenic | -10.64 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.34 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1854 | 0.2750 | -8 | -2 | -3.4 | 83.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1643A>C | E548A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E548A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify it as benign include REVEL, FoldX, FATHMM, premPS, and Foldetta, whereas pathogenic predictions come from SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy methods give a pathogenic call from AlphaMissense‑Optimized, a likely pathogenic verdict from the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN), and a benign result from Foldetta. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, so the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.054297 | Structured | 0.008632 | Uncertain | 0.965 | 0.288 | 0.000 | -13.543 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.990 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.18 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.56 | Ambiguous | 0.37 | Likely Benign | 0.48 | Likely Benign | 0.499 | Likely Benign | -5.83 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.27 | Benign | 0.05 | Affected | 0.3035 | 0.4328 | 0 | -1 | 5.3 | -58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1643A>G | E548G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E548G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include SIFT and FATHMM, while the majority of other in silico predictors (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) indicate a pathogenic impact; SGM‑Consensus also classifies the variant as likely pathogenic. Uncertain results are reported by FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicting pathogenicity, SGM‑Consensus confirming a likely pathogenic status, and Foldetta yielding an inconclusive stability change. Overall, the consensus of the available predictions points to a pathogenic effect for E548G, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.054297 | Structured | 0.008632 | Uncertain | 0.965 | 0.288 | 0.000 | -12.010 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.990 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.97 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.66 | Ambiguous | 1.32 | Ambiguous | 0.59 | Ambiguous | 0.521 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.73 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.32 | Benign | 0.06 | Tolerated | 0.2638 | 0.3654 | 0 | -2 | 3.1 | -72.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1645T>A | L549M 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant L549M has no ClinVar assertion and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, and SIFT; pathogenic predictions come from SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Two tools report uncertainty: premPS and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.025762 | Structured | 0.007921 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.281 | 0.000 | -8.115 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.855 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.34 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.28 | Likely Benign | 0.31 | Likely Benign | 0.64 | Ambiguous | 0.546 | Likely Pathogenic | -1.49 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.26 | Pathogenic | 0.08 | Tolerated | 0.0811 | 0.2004 | 4 | 2 | -1.9 | 18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1646T>C | L549S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L549S is catalogued in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438889‑T‑C) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools largely converge on a deleterious effect: SIFT reports a benign change, whereas the remaining 10 evaluated algorithms (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) all predict pathogenicity. The high‑accuracy predictors reinforce this trend: AlphaMissense‑Optimized returns a pathogenic score, and the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also indicates likely pathogenic. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is inconclusive. No evidence from FoldX or Rosetta alone is available. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not conflict with ClinVar, which contains no classification for this allele. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.025762 | Structured | 0.007921 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.281 | 0.000 | 6-33438889-T-C | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -13.018 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.76 | Ambiguous | 0.4 | 1.03 | Ambiguous | 1.40 | Ambiguous | 1.01 | Destabilizing | 0.801 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.85 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.14 | Pathogenic | 0.34 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 0.2965 | 0.0305 | -2 | -3 | -4.6 | -26.08 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1646T>G | L549W 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L549W is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include Rosetta and Foldetta, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, SIFT, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, SGM Consensus, and premPS—consistently predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as benign. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for L549W. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.025762 | Structured | 0.007921 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.281 | 0.000 | -14.277 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.76 | Ambiguous | 0.4 | -0.19 | Likely Benign | 0.29 | Likely Benign | 1.06 | Destabilizing | 0.763 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.23 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.30 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 0.0699 | 0.1632 | -2 | -2 | -4.7 | 73.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1647G>C | L549F 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L549F is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include Rosetta, premPS, and SIFT, whereas a majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. FoldX and Foldetta give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, which is consistent with its ClinVar “Uncertain” classification and does not contradict the available data. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.025762 | Structured | 0.007921 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.281 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -11.634 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.994 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.80 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 0.27 | Likely Benign | 0.54 | Ambiguous | 0.49 | Likely Benign | 0.514 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.42 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | -1.29 | Pathogenic | 0.14 | Tolerated | 0.0724 | 0.1859 | 2 | 0 | -1.0 | 34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1647G>T | L549F 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant L549F is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Benign predictions come from Rosetta, premPS, and SIFT, whereas pathogenic predictions are made by REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; the SGM‑Consensus score indicates likely pathogenic, while FoldX and Foldetta are uncertain. High‑accuracy tools specifically: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.025762 | Structured | 0.007921 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.281 | 0.000 | -11.634 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.994 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.80 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 0.27 | Likely Benign | 0.54 | Ambiguous | 0.49 | Likely Benign | 0.514 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.42 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | -1.29 | Pathogenic | 0.14 | Tolerated | 0.0724 | 0.1859 | 2 | 0 | -1.0 | 34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1651C>A | L551M 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L551M is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438894‑C‑A). Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while those that predict pathogenicity are REVEL, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and FATHMM. Two tools report an uncertain outcome: premPS and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, Foldetta as benign, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic. Overall, the majority of predictions lean toward a benign effect, and this does not contradict the ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Thus, the variant is most likely benign based on the current computational evidence. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.009977 | Structured | 0.006653 | Uncertain | 0.960 | 0.254 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | 6-33438894-C-A | 7 | 4.34e-6 | -9.937 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.480 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | -0.07 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.13 | Likely Benign | 0.03 | Likely Benign | 0.71 | Ambiguous | 0.544 | Likely Pathogenic | -0.56 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.48 | Pathogenic | 0.06 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 0.0838 | 0.2701 | 4 | 2 | -1.9 | 18.03 | 246.5 | -18.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 0.0 | X | Potentially Benign | L551 is located on an α-helix (res. Ala533-Val560). The iso-butyl side chain of Leu551 hydrophobically packs with nearby hydrophobic residues such as Cys547, Phe652, Leu633, and Ile630 in the inter-helix space. In the variant simulations, the thioether side chain of Met551 can maintain similar hydrophobic interactions as Leu551 in the WT, thus causing no negative effect on the protein structure during the simulations. | ||||||||||||||
| c.1652T>A | L551Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L551Q is not reported in ClinVar and is present in gnomAD (allele ID 6‑33438895‑T‑A). In silico prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: benign‑predicting tools: none; pathogenic‑predicting tools: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No predictions are inconclusive or missing. **Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the available predictions, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status (no entry).** Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009977 | Structured | 0.006653 | Uncertain | 0.960 | 0.254 | 0.000 | 6-33438895-T-A | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -13.632 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.990 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.48 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.19 | Destabilizing | 2.34 | Destabilizing | 2.37 | Destabilizing | 0.936 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.68 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.60 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.0983 | 0.0688 | -2 | -2 | -7.3 | 14.97 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1652T>C | L551P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L551P (ClinVar ID 547942.0) is classified as Pathogenic in ClinVar and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess functional impact uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, is Pathogenic. Based on the collective predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion aligns with its ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009977 | Structured | 0.006653 | Uncertain | 0.960 | 0.254 | 0.000 | Likely Pathogenic | 1 | -14.620 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 6.66 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 6.58 | Destabilizing | 6.62 | Destabilizing | 2.66 | Destabilizing | 0.953 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.70 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.60 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.3377 | 0.1353 | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | 208.6 | 60.9 | 0.1 | 0.0 | -0.3 | 0.0 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | L551 is located on an α-helix (res. Ala533-Val560). The iso-butyl side chain of Leu551 hydrophobically packs with nearby hydrophobic residues such as Cys547, Phe652, Leu633, and Ile630 in the inter-helix space. In the variant simulations, the pyrrolidine side chain of Pro551 is not as optimal as leucine for hydrophobic packing with the nearby residues. Moreover, Pro551 lacks the amide group, and thus, it cannot form a hydrogen bond with the backbone carbonyl group of Cys547, which disrupts the continuity of the secondary structure element. | ||||||||||||||||
| c.1652T>G | L551R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L551R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; the only tool with an uncertain outcome is FoldX. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenicity. Based on the concordant predictions from multiple independent algorithms and the absence of benign evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009977 | Structured | 0.006653 | Uncertain | 0.960 | 0.254 | 0.000 | -15.420 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.992 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.81 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 2.35 | Destabilizing | 2.08 | Destabilizing | 2.09 | Destabilizing | 0.949 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.85 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.60 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1278 | 0.0530 | -3 | -2 | -8.3 | 43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1654T>A | C552S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C552S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and SIFT, whereas a majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic). The high‑accuracy assessments are mixed: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus also indicates a likely pathogenic outcome, whereas Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, reports a benign effect. premPS is inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple independent predictors points to a pathogenic effect for C552S. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, as the variant is not yet catalogued there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.013265 | Structured | 0.005714 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.256 | 0.000 | -9.309 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.985 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | -0.27 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | -0.34 | Likely Benign | -0.31 | Likely Benign | 0.97 | Ambiguous | 0.748 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.21 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.15 | Pathogenic | 0.69 | Tolerated | 0.3469 | 0.1415 | 0 | -1 | -3.3 | -16.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1654T>C | C552R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C552R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only SIFT, whereas the remaining tools (REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates a likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) yields an uncertain result, which is treated as unavailable evidence. Overall, the preponderance of predictions supports a pathogenic classification, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.013265 | Structured | 0.005714 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.256 | 0.000 | -14.315 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | -1.18 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -0.51 | Ambiguous | -0.85 | Ambiguous | 1.10 | Destabilizing | 0.809 | Likely Pathogenic | -9.93 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.19 | Pathogenic | 0.48 | Tolerated | 0.1449 | 0.1366 | -4 | -3 | -7.0 | 53.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1654T>G | C552G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C552G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. In silico predictors that classify the change as benign include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and SIFT, whereas the majority of tools predict it to be pathogenic: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The high‑accuracy subset shows AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. With six pathogenic versus four benign predictions overall, the evidence leans toward a deleterious effect. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.013265 | Structured | 0.005714 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.256 | 0.000 | -11.570 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.965 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.27 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.29 | Likely Benign | 0.28 | Likely Benign | 1.06 | Destabilizing | 0.745 | Likely Pathogenic | -10.20 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.21 | Pathogenic | 0.35 | Tolerated | 0.2338 | 0.1930 | -3 | -3 | -2.9 | -46.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1655G>A | C552Y 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C552Y is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions from premPS and SIFT, and pathogenic predictions from REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Uncertain results are reported by FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic, while Foldetta’s stability analysis is inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for C552Y. This conclusion is consistent with the absence of ClinVar annotation and does not contradict any existing database status. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.013265 | Structured | 0.005714 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.256 | 0.000 | -13.195 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.993 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | -0.96 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -0.57 | Ambiguous | -0.77 | Ambiguous | 0.41 | Likely Benign | 0.750 | Likely Pathogenic | -9.37 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.23 | Pathogenic | 0.07 | Tolerated | 0.0988 | 0.2563 | 0 | -2 | -3.8 | 60.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1655G>C | C552S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C552S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and SIFT, whereas a majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic). The high‑accuracy assessments are mixed: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus also indicates a likely pathogenic outcome, whereas Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, reports a benign effect. premPS is inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple independent predictors points to a pathogenic effect for C552S. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, as the variant is not yet catalogued there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.013265 | Structured | 0.005714 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.256 | 0.000 | -9.309 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.985 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | -0.27 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | -0.34 | Likely Benign | -0.31 | Likely Benign | 0.97 | Ambiguous | 0.684 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.21 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.15 | Pathogenic | 0.69 | Tolerated | 0.3469 | 0.1415 | 0 | -1 | -3.3 | -16.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1655G>T | C552F 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C552F is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify it as benign include Rosetta, premPS, and SIFT, whereas the majority of tools predict it to be pathogenic: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score. FoldX and Foldetta give uncertain results. High‑accuracy methods specifically report AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the consensus of the available predictions indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.013265 | Structured | 0.005714 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.256 | 0.000 | -14.979 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.980 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | -1.01 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -0.35 | Likely Benign | -0.68 | Ambiguous | 0.40 | Likely Benign | 0.759 | Likely Pathogenic | -9.51 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.25 | Pathogenic | 0.07 | Tolerated | 0.1209 | 0.3081 | -4 | -2 | 0.3 | 44.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1656C>G | C552W 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C552W is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only premPS, whereas the majority of in‑silico predictors (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus) all classify the variant as pathogenic. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta provide uncertain or inconclusive stability assessments. High‑accuracy methods specifically indicate pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the lack of benign consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.013265 | Structured | 0.005714 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.256 | 0.000 | -15.723 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | -1.19 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -0.66 | Ambiguous | -0.93 | Ambiguous | 0.50 | Likely Benign | 0.830 | Likely Pathogenic | -9.51 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.26 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0.1397 | 0.2371 | -8 | -2 | -3.4 | 83.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1657A>C | K553Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K553Q is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include FoldX, Foldetta, and SIFT, whereas the majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict it to be pathogenic; Rosetta is inconclusive and is treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, all pathogenic) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Overall, the preponderance of evidence (10 pathogenic vs. 3 benign predictions) indicates that K553Q is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation, as none exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.012270 | Structured | 0.006539 | Uncertain | 0.949 | 0.246 | 0.000 | -13.476 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.986 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.44 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.53 | Ambiguous | 0.49 | Likely Benign | 1.01 | Destabilizing | 0.783 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.78 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.37 | Pathogenic | 0.07 | Tolerated | 0.3477 | 0.0830 | 1 | 1 | 0.4 | -0.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1657A>G | K553E 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 K553E missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (status: None) and has no entries in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only SIFT, whereas the remaining tools (REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) uniformly predict pathogenicity. FoldX and Rosetta give uncertain results, and Foldetta also reports an uncertain stability change. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a deleterious effect. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current predictions, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.012270 | Structured | 0.006539 | Uncertain | 0.949 | 0.246 | 0.000 | -17.415 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.08 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 1.15 | Ambiguous | 1.12 | Ambiguous | 1.04 | Destabilizing | 0.828 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.85 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.35 | Pathogenic | 0.12 | Tolerated | 0.2890 | 0.0650 | 0 | 1 | 0.4 | 0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1658A>C | K553T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant K553T is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance (ClinVar ID 2007142.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include Rosetta and SIFT, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: REVEL, PROVEAN, both polyPhen‑2 HumDiv and HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic). Uncertain results are reported by FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as inconclusive. Overall, the consensus of the available predictions indicates that K553T is most likely pathogenic, which does not contradict the current ClinVar status of uncertain significance. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.012270 | Structured | 0.006539 | Uncertain | 0.949 | 0.246 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -15.328 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.990 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.06 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 0.48 | Likely Benign | 0.77 | Ambiguous | 0.79 | Ambiguous | 0.761 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.77 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.34 | Pathogenic | 0.14 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 0.1733 | 0.2619 | 0 | -1 | 3.2 | -27.07 | 218.2 | -10.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.2 | 0.5 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | Lys533 is located on an α-helix (res. Ala533-Val560). In the WT simulations, Lys533 packs against Phe513, and its amino side chain occasionally forms an ionic interaction with the carboxylate group of Glu512 from an opposing α-helix (res. Gln503-Tyr518). In the variant simulations, Thr533 is unable to reproduce these interactions, potentially weakening the integrity of the tertiary structure. Additionally, Thr533 forms a hydrogen bond with the backbone carbonyl group of Leu549 in the same helix, which could potentially weaken the secondary structure. Regardless, the residue swap does not cause significant structural effects based on the simulations. | ||||||||||||||||
| c.1658A>T | K553M 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K553M is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS, whereas the majority of tools predict it to be pathogenic: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Based on the overall distribution of predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.012270 | Structured | 0.006539 | Uncertain | 0.949 | 0.246 | 0.000 | -16.086 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.993 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | -0.08 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | -0.06 | Likely Benign | -0.07 | Likely Benign | 0.32 | Likely Benign | 0.854 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.76 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.39 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.0921 | 0.2756 | 0 | -1 | 5.8 | 3.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1659G>C | K553N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 K553N is not reported in ClinVar and is present in gnomAD (6-33438902-G-C). Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: SIFT is the sole benign predictor, whereas REVEL, SGM‑Consensus, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta return uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the consensus of the majority of tools indicates that K553N is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar entry (no contradiction). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.012270 | Structured | 0.006539 | Uncertain | 0.949 | 0.246 | 0.000 | 6-33438902-G-C | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -13.664 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.63 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.62 | Ambiguous | 0.63 | Ambiguous | 1.11 | Destabilizing | 0.566 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.77 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.24 | Pathogenic | 0.11 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 0.2758 | 0.0926 | 0 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.07 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1659G>T | K553N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 K553N missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only SIFT, whereas the majority of algorithms (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic impact; FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.012270 | Structured | 0.006539 | Uncertain | 0.949 | 0.246 | 0.000 | -13.664 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.63 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.62 | Ambiguous | 0.63 | Ambiguous | 1.11 | Destabilizing | 0.566 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.77 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.24 | Pathogenic | 0.11 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 0.2758 | 0.0926 | 0 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1661T>A | V554E 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V554E is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: all evaluated algorithms except FATHMM classify the variant as pathogenic (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default). FATHMM is the sole benign prediction. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.020522 | Structured | 0.007349 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.226 | 0.000 | -12.813 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.992 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.51 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.05 | Destabilizing | 2.28 | Destabilizing | 2.42 | Destabilizing | 0.590 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 3.21 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0862 | 0.1180 | -2 | -2 | -7.7 | 29.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1664T>A | V555D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V555D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are none, while a majority of algorithms predict a pathogenic impact: REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta provide uncertain results. High‑accuracy methods reinforce the pathogenic prediction: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.013265 | Structured | 0.008218 | Uncertain | 0.943 | 0.225 | 0.000 | -16.413 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.994 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.84 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.70 | Ambiguous | 1.77 | Ambiguous | 1.25 | Destabilizing | 0.896 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.71 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.987 | Probably Damaging | -1.39 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1411 | 0.0541 | -2 | -3 | -7.7 | 15.96 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1666A>C | N556H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N556H is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict pathogenicity are SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized labeling the variant as benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicating likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicting benign stability. Overall, the majority of predictions lean toward pathogenicity, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.015078 | Structured | 0.008655 | Uncertain | 0.925 | 0.225 | 0.000 | -8.877 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.570 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.33 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.12 | Likely Benign | 0.23 | Likely Benign | 0.08 | Likely Benign | 0.744 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.06 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.39 | Pathogenic | 0.10 | Tolerated | 0.1177 | 0.2940 | 2 | 1 | 0.3 | 23.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1666A>G | N556D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N556D is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict pathogenicity are SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. With two of the three high‑accuracy tools indicating benign and an equal split among the broader set of predictors, the variant is most likely benign. This conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.015078 | Structured | 0.008655 | Uncertain | 0.925 | 0.225 | 0.000 | -6.787 | Likely Benign | 0.704 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.41 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.39 | Likely Benign | 0.40 | Likely Benign | 0.33 | Likely Benign | 0.546 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.19 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | -1.33 | Pathogenic | 0.08 | Tolerated | 0.1817 | 0.1625 | 2 | 1 | 0.0 | 0.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1666A>T | N556Y 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N556Y is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas tools that predict a pathogenic impact are REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, classifies the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, Foldetta as benign, and the SGM Consensus as pathogenic. Taken together, the majority of evidence (8 pathogenic vs 5 benign) points to a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.015078 | Structured | 0.008655 | Uncertain | 0.925 | 0.225 | 0.000 | -12.533 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.730 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | -0.01 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.40 | Likely Benign | -0.21 | Likely Benign | 0.28 | Likely Benign | 0.743 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.69 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.40 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.0690 | 0.3157 | -2 | -2 | 2.2 | 49.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1667A>G | N556S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant N556S (ClinVar ID 941099.0) is listed as Uncertain in ClinVar and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438910‑A‑G). Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. The high‑accuracy AlphaMissense‑Optimized score is benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑vs‑2 split, and Foldetta predicts a benign effect. No other high‑accuracy or folding‑stability methods provide additional evidence. Overall, the majority of predictions support a benign impact, which does not contradict the ClinVar Uncertain status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.015078 | Structured | 0.008655 | Uncertain | 0.925 | 0.225 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | 6-33438910-A-G | 3 | 1.86e-6 | -6.576 | Likely Benign | 0.197 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.52 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.14 | Likely Benign | 0.33 | Likely Benign | 0.16 | Likely Benign | 0.449 | Likely Benign | -3.60 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.989 | Probably Damaging | -1.22 | Pathogenic | 0.14 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 0.2641 | 0.3556 | 1 | 1 | 2.7 | -27.03 | 198.8 | 31.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.5 | 0.2 | X | Potentially Benign | Asn556 is located on the outer surface of an α-helix (res. Ala533-Val560). The carboxamide group of Asn556 forms hydrogen bonds with nearby residues such as Lys553 and Cys552. It also forms a hydrogen bond with the backbone carbonyl group of Cys552, which weakens the α-helix integrity. In the variant simulations, the hydroxyl group of Ser556 forms a more stable hydrogen bond with the backbone carbonyl oxygen of the same helix residue, Cys552, compared to Asn556 in the WT. Serine has a slightly lower propensity to reside in an α-helix than asparagine, which may exacerbate the negative effect on the α-helix integrity. However, the residue swap does not cause negative structural effects during the simulations. | ||||||||||||||
| c.1667A>T | N556I 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N556I is catalogued in ClinVar as benign (ClinVar ID 2692844.0) and is observed in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438910‑A‑T). Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS, while pathogenic predictions arise from REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus score. Two tools report uncertainty: FoldX and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (integrating FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Taken together, the majority of predictions favor a pathogenic effect, whereas the ClinVar annotation indicates benign. Thus, the computational evidence contradicts the ClinVar status, suggesting the variant is more likely pathogenic rather than benign. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.015078 | Structured | 0.008655 | Uncertain | 0.925 | 0.225 | 0.000 | Likely Benign | 1 | 6-33438910-A-T | -13.391 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.929 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.64 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.17 | Likely Benign | 0.41 | Likely Benign | 0.26 | Likely Benign | 0.761 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.52 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.35 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.0738 | 0.3450 | -3 | -2 | 8.0 | -0.94 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1675T>A | C559S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C559S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, SIFT, and FATHMM. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The remaining tools, premPS and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) as Benign. Based on the overall distribution of predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic; this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which has no classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.016021 | Structured | 0.010460 | Uncertain | 0.842 | 0.204 | 0.000 | -10.756 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.785 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | -0.03 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | -0.31 | Likely Benign | -0.17 | Likely Benign | 0.65 | Ambiguous | 0.450 | Likely Benign | -7.26 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.58 | Benign | 0.64 | Tolerated | 0.3940 | 0.1319 | 0 | -1 | -3.3 | -16.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1675T>G | C559G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 C559G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include FoldX, Foldetta, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas pathogenic predictions are made by SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain calls from Rosetta and premPS are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as benign. Overall, the majority of predictions (seven pathogenic vs five benign) and the high‑accuracy consensus lean toward a pathogenic effect. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.016021 | Structured | 0.010460 | Uncertain | 0.842 | 0.204 | 0.000 | -12.342 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.581 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.12 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.53 | Ambiguous | 0.33 | Likely Benign | 0.76 | Ambiguous | 0.547 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.50 | Benign | 0.37 | Tolerated | 0.2454 | 0.2001 | -3 | -3 | -2.9 | -46.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1676G>C | C559S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C559S has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, SIFT, and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic impact are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Two tools give inconclusive results: premPS (Uncertain) and AlphaMissense‑Optimized (Uncertain). High‑accuracy assessments show SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) as Benign, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Uncertain. Overall, the majority of predictions lean toward pathogenicity, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.016021 | Structured | 0.010460 | Uncertain | 0.842 | 0.204 | 0.000 | -10.756 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.785 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | -0.03 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | -0.31 | Likely Benign | -0.17 | Likely Benign | 0.65 | Ambiguous | 0.469 | Likely Benign | -7.26 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.58 | Benign | 0.64 | Tolerated | 0.3940 | 0.1319 | 0 | -1 | -3.3 | -16.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1677C>G | C559W 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense change C559W is not listed in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and FATHMM; pathogenic predictions arise from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is classified as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments are mixed: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is Uncertain, SGM Consensus is Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is Benign. Overall, seven of the twelve evaluated tools predict pathogenicity versus six benign, giving a slight majority toward a deleterious effect. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.016021 | Structured | 0.010460 | Uncertain | 0.842 | 0.204 | 0.000 | -12.765 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.921 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | -0.19 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.01 | Likely Benign | -0.09 | Likely Benign | 0.44 | Likely Benign | 0.274 | Likely Benign | -8.54 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 3.42 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 0.2492 | 0.2135 | -8 | -2 | -3.4 | 83.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1679T>A | V560E 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V560E is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only SIFT, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM Consensus—predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. With the majority of evidence pointing to pathogenicity and no ClinVar annotation to contradict this, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.021381 | Structured | 0.013872 | Uncertain | 0.853 | 0.204 | 0.000 | -13.331 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.932 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.12 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.41 | Ambiguous | 1.27 | Ambiguous | 1.61 | Destabilizing | 0.711 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.98 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.990 | Probably Damaging | -1.16 | Pathogenic | 0.18 | Tolerated | 0.1100 | 0.1667 | -2 | -2 | -7.7 | 29.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1682T>C | F561S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F561S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess functional impact uniformly indicate a deleterious effect. Benign predictions: none. Pathogenic predictions: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts pathogenic. No predictions are inconclusive. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.024826 | Structured | 0.018013 | Uncertain | 0.903 | 0.196 | 0.000 | -13.515 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 4.75 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 4.54 | Destabilizing | 4.65 | Destabilizing | 2.08 | Destabilizing | 0.803 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.33 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.4142 | 0.0200 | -3 | -2 | -3.6 | -60.10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1682T>G | F561C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F561C is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only SIFT, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus—predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.024826 | Structured | 0.018013 | Uncertain | 0.903 | 0.196 | 0.000 | -13.035 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.92 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 3.99 | Destabilizing | 3.96 | Destabilizing | 1.22 | Destabilizing | 0.769 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.25 | Pathogenic | 0.15 | Tolerated | 0.2720 | 0.0615 | -4 | -2 | -0.3 | -44.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1684C>A | P562T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P562T is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign outcome; the only uncertain predictions come from Foldetta and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is pathogenic, while Foldetta remains uncertain. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of computational evidence indicates that P562T is likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.022306 | Structured | 0.023606 | Uncertain | 0.893 | 0.200 | 0.000 | -14.747 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.62 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 0.51 | Ambiguous | 1.57 | Ambiguous | 0.81 | Ambiguous | 0.697 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.58 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1892 | 0.3454 | 0 | -1 | 0.9 | 3.99 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1684C>G | P562A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P562A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: only premPS classifies it as benign, whereas REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity; Rosetta remains uncertain. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports a pathogenic change, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenicity. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic. This assessment does not contradict ClinVar, as no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.022306 | Structured | 0.023606 | Uncertain | 0.893 | 0.200 | 0.000 | -13.554 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.989 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.87 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 1.28 | Ambiguous | 2.08 | Destabilizing | 0.39 | Likely Benign | 0.633 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.59 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.3418 | 0.2883 | 1 | -1 | 3.4 | -26.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1684C>T | P562S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P562S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity unanimously classify the variant as deleterious: REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity. The only tools with uncertain outcomes are Rosetta and premPS, which provide inconclusive results. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective predictions, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.022306 | Structured | 0.023606 | Uncertain | 0.893 | 0.200 | 0.000 | -14.293 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.992 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.93 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 1.59 | Ambiguous | 2.26 | Destabilizing | 0.70 | Ambiguous | 0.708 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.62 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.3365 | 0.2900 | 1 | -1 | 0.8 | -10.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1685C>A | P562Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P562Q is recorded in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33440737‑C‑A) but has no ClinVar entry. All available in silico predictors classify the substitution as pathogenic: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool reports a benign outcome, so the benign group is empty. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the consensus of predictive tools, and this assessment is not contradicted by any ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.022306 | Structured | 0.023606 | Uncertain | 0.893 | 0.200 | 0.000 | 6-33440737-C-A | -15.705 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 4.18 | Destabilizing | 0.4 | 1.22 | Ambiguous | 2.70 | Destabilizing | 1.24 | Destabilizing | 0.778 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.57 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.1634 | 0.3184 | -1 | 0 | -1.9 | 31.01 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1685C>G | P562R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P562R has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Across the available in‑silico predictors, none classify the change as benign; the majority (REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv/HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, SGM‑Consensus) predict it to be pathogenic. Two tools (Rosetta and premPS) return uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores it as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates pathogenicity, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic impact. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.022306 | Structured | 0.023606 | Uncertain | 0.893 | 0.200 | 0.000 | -17.309 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 5.88 | Destabilizing | 1.2 | 0.96 | Ambiguous | 3.42 | Destabilizing | 0.82 | Ambiguous | 0.820 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.58 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0.1640 | 0.2489 | 0 | -2 | -2.9 | 59.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1685C>T | P562L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant P562L is listed in ClinVar (ID 41462) as Pathogenic and is present in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33440737‑C‑T). Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: pathogenic calls come from REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Benign predictions are reported only by Rosetta and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, while Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) remains Uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence supports a pathogenic effect for P562L, consistent with its ClinVar classification and not contradicting it. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.022306 | Structured | 0.023606 | Uncertain | 0.893 | 0.200 | 0.000 | Pathogenic/Likely path. | 11 | 6-33440737-C-T | -13.438 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.54 | Destabilizing | 0.8 | 0.17 | Likely Benign | 1.86 | Ambiguous | -0.14 | Likely Benign | 0.829 | Likely Pathogenic | -9.95 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.58 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.2250 | 0.4510 | -3 | -3 | 5.4 | 16.04 | 228.8 | -68.5 | -0.1 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.2 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | Pro562 is located on an α-α loop between two α-helices (res. Ala533-Val560 and res. Arg563-Glu578). The cyclic pyrrolidine side chain of Pro562 hydrophobically packs with other residues in the inter-helix space, such as Leu565, Ile501, and Phe561. In the variant simulations, Leu562 packs more favorably with the nearby hydrophobic residues, and the backbone amide group of Leu562 (absent in proline) does not form any intra-protein hydrogen bonds. However, prolines are well-suited for unstructured regions like loops, and thus, Pro562 in the WT is necessary at the end of the helix to induce a tight turn during folding. Although no negative structural effects are observed during the simulations, the residue swap could potentially cause extensive damage to the protein structure during folding. | 10.1016/j.ajhg.2020.11.011 | ||||||||||||||
| c.1687A>G | R563G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R563G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a predominance of pathogenic calls: Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default all predict deleterious effects, while the consensus SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also indicates likely pathogenicity. Benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM. High‑accuracy assessments give an uncertain result from AlphaMissense‑Optimized, a pathogenic outcome from the SGM‑Consensus, and an uncertain outcome from Foldetta (which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability scores). Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic interpretation, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.039760 | Structured | 0.031987 | Uncertain | 0.876 | 0.209 | 0.000 | -9.549 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.848 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.41 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 2.01 | Destabilizing | 1.71 | Ambiguous | 0.89 | Ambiguous | 0.253 | Likely Benign | -5.68 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.42 | Benign | 0.13 | Tolerated | 0.3082 | 0.1969 | -3 | -2 | 4.1 | -99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1687A>T | R563W 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R563W is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, and FATHMM, whereas a majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments show that AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is also inconclusive. No evidence from the uncertain tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) supports either outcome. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic classification for R563W, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.039760 | Structured | 0.031987 | Uncertain | 0.876 | 0.209 | 0.000 | -12.454 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.854 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.25 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.79 | Ambiguous | 1.02 | Ambiguous | 0.34 | Likely Benign | 0.302 | Likely Benign | -6.75 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 3.42 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1378 | 0.2088 | 2 | -3 | 3.6 | 30.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1688G>C | R563T 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 R563T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, SIFT, and FATHMM, while those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The remaining tools—FoldX, Rosetta, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and Foldetta—give uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy methods provide the following: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is unavailable; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic; Foldetta is unavailable. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which has no entry for this change. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.039760 | Structured | 0.031987 | Uncertain | 0.876 | 0.209 | 0.000 | -7.088 | In-Between | 0.913 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.13 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.77 | Ambiguous | 0.95 | Ambiguous | 0.18 | Likely Benign | 0.307 | Likely Benign | -4.77 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 3.49 | Benign | 0.23 | Tolerated | 0.2115 | 0.3148 | -1 | -1 | 3.8 | -55.08 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1688G>T | R563M 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R563M is reported in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440740‑G‑T) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, FoldX, FATHMM, premPS, and Foldetta; pathogenic predictions come from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (integrating FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. No prediction or stability result is missing; all available data are considered. Overall, the balance of evidence leans toward a pathogenic effect, with a single high‑accuracy tool (Foldetta) suggesting benign stability. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.039760 | Structured | 0.031987 | Uncertain | 0.876 | 0.209 | 0.000 | 6-33440740-G-T | -8.910 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.934 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | -0.18 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.70 | Ambiguous | 0.26 | Likely Benign | 0.17 | Likely Benign | 0.311 | Likely Benign | -4.91 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 3.43 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.1636 | 0.2230 | -1 | 0 | 6.4 | -24.99 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1689G>C | R563S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 R563S missense change is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions arise from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Five tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) return uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments are likewise ambiguous: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is a 2‑to‑2 tie and therefore unavailable; Foldetta also reports an uncertain stability change. Consequently, the evidence does not strongly support either benign or pathogenic status. The variant’s classification is therefore inconclusive and does not contradict any ClinVar annotation, as none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.039760 | Structured | 0.031987 | Uncertain | 0.876 | 0.209 | 0.000 | -6.503 | Likely Benign | 0.949 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.16 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.46 | Ambiguous | 1.31 | Ambiguous | 0.69 | Ambiguous | 0.251 | Likely Benign | -4.49 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.48 | Benign | 0.23 | Tolerated | 0.3031 | 0.2534 | 0 | -1 | 3.7 | -69.11 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1689G>T | R563S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R563S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions arise from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The remaining tools—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—yield uncertain or inconclusive results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments are likewise inconclusive: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is a 2‑to‑2 tie, and Foldetta is uncertain. Consequently, the evidence does not strongly favor either outcome. Based on the current predictions, the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.039760 | Structured | 0.031987 | Uncertain | 0.876 | 0.209 | 0.000 | -6.503 | Likely Benign | 0.949 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.16 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.46 | Ambiguous | 1.31 | Ambiguous | 0.69 | Ambiguous | 0.251 | Likely Benign | -4.49 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.48 | Benign | 0.23 | Tolerated | 0.3031 | 0.2534 | 0 | -1 | 3.7 | -69.11 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1691A>G | E564G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E564G is listed in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440743‑A‑G) but has no ClinVar entry. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity are unanimous: REVEL, FoldX (uncertain), Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS (uncertain), PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all indicate a pathogenic effect, while no tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the available predictions, and this assessment is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently contains no entry for E564G. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.023534 | Structured | 0.038418 | Uncertain | 0.891 | 0.208 | 0.000 | 6-33440743-A-G | -15.053 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.969 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.69 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.55 | Destabilizing | 2.12 | Destabilizing | 0.80 | Ambiguous | 0.735 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.83 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.23 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.2749 | 0.4443 | -2 | 0 | 3.1 | -72.06 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1693C>A | L565M 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L565M is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, SIFT, and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Two tools, Rosetta and premPS, give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, Foldetta as benign, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive because it is a 2‑vs‑2 split. No prediction or folding stability result is missing; the only unavailable result is the SGM Consensus. Overall, the balance of evidence (five benign vs four pathogenic predictions, with two high‑accuracy tools supporting benign) indicates that the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.034884 | Structured | 0.045819 | Uncertain | 0.922 | 0.205 | 0.000 | -10.346 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.666 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.24 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.51 | Ambiguous | 0.38 | Likely Benign | 0.69 | Ambiguous | 0.255 | Likely Benign | -1.99 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.86 | Benign | 0.08 | Tolerated | 0.0934 | 0.2613 | 4 | 2 | -1.9 | 18.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1694T>A | L565Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L565Q is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic impact; Rosetta is uncertain. High‑accuracy methods give the following results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among pathogenic predictors and the high‑accuracy tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.034884 | Structured | 0.045819 | Uncertain | 0.922 | 0.205 | 0.000 | -13.912 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.86 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 1.95 | Ambiguous | 2.41 | Destabilizing | 2.39 | Destabilizing | 0.545 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.76 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1149 | 0.0972 | -2 | -2 | -7.3 | 14.97 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1694T>C | L565P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L565P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity largely agree: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict a pathogenic effect, while only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is pathogenic. No prediction or folding‑stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any existing ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.034884 | Structured | 0.045819 | Uncertain | 0.922 | 0.205 | 0.000 | -13.369 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.59 | Destabilizing | 0.4 | 6.82 | Destabilizing | 5.21 | Destabilizing | 2.33 | Destabilizing | 0.546 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.74 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.3825 | 0.0877 | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1696A>C | K566Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K566Q has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include SIFT and Rosetta, whereas a majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: REVEL, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, premPS, PROVEAN, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Because the preponderance of evidence points to a deleterious effect, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.027463 | Structured | 0.047887 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.219 | 0.000 | -11.475 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.904 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.48 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -0.35 | Likely Benign | 0.57 | Ambiguous | 1.25 | Destabilizing | 0.762 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.52 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.42 | Pathogenic | 0.07 | Tolerated | 0.3824 | 0.1282 | 1 | 1 | 0.4 | -0.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1696A>G | K566E 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 K566E missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Across the evaluated tools, every predictor that returned a definitive call classified the variant as pathogenic: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool reported a benign outcome; the only inconclusive result was from Rosetta, which was labeled “Uncertain.” High‑accuracy assessments—AlphaMissense‑Optimized, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and Foldetta—each returned a pathogenic prediction. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the consensus of predictive algorithms, and this assessment does not contradict any existing ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.027463 | Structured | 0.047887 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.219 | 0.000 | -10.759 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.993 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.76 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 1.13 | Ambiguous | 2.45 | Destabilizing | 1.58 | Destabilizing | 0.832 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.58 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.38 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 0.3275 | 0.0850 | 0 | 1 | 0.4 | 0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1697A>C | K566T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 K566T missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only Rosetta, which scores the variant as benign. All other evaluated predictors—REVEL, SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS are inconclusive, giving uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for K566T, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.027463 | Structured | 0.047887 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.219 | 0.000 | -12.866 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.986 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.70 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | -0.21 | Likely Benign | 0.75 | Ambiguous | 0.99 | Ambiguous | 0.788 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.37 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.43 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 0.1804 | 0.3847 | 0 | -1 | 3.2 | -27.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1697A>T | K566M 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K566M is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign are Foldetta and premPS, whereas the remaining tools (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) all predict it to be pathogenic; FoldX and Rosetta give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Based on the overall distribution of predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.027463 | Structured | 0.047887 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.219 | 0.000 | -13.208 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.987 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.80 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | -0.51 | Ambiguous | 0.15 | Likely Benign | 0.37 | Likely Benign | 0.804 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.51 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.47 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.0936 | 0.3826 | 0 | -1 | 5.8 | 3.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1698G>C | K566N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K566N is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity, while Rosetta is uncertain. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the available predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.027463 | Structured | 0.047887 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.219 | 0.000 | -11.255 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.83 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 1.33 | Ambiguous | 2.08 | Destabilizing | 1.32 | Destabilizing | 0.683 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.04 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.43 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.3042 | 0.1567 | 0 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1698G>T | K566N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K566N is listed in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33440750‑G‑T) but has no ClinVar entry. All available in‑silico predictors that provide a definitive call classify the substitution as pathogenic: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The only tool with an inconclusive result is Rosetta (Uncertain), which is treated as unavailable evidence. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this assessment: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current predictions, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because none is reported. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.027463 | Structured | 0.047887 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.219 | 0.000 | 6-33440750-G-T | -11.255 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.83 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 1.33 | Ambiguous | 2.08 | Destabilizing | 1.32 | Destabilizing | 0.683 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.04 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.43 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.3042 | 0.1567 | 0 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.07 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1700A>C | E567A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E567A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, FoldX, SIFT, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions arise from SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Four tools (Foldetta, premPS, Rosetta, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) yield uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.021816 | Structured | 0.051008 | Uncertain | 0.916 | 0.234 | 0.000 | -12.854 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.902 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.43 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 1.79 | Ambiguous | 1.11 | Ambiguous | 0.63 | Ambiguous | 0.418 | Likely Benign | -5.74 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.43 | Benign | 0.17 | Tolerated | 0.3170 | 0.5189 | 0 | -1 | 5.3 | -58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1700A>G | E567G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E567G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on benign impact include REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas those that agree on pathogenic impact include AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, Rosetta, and Foldetta. Predictions that are inconclusive are FoldX, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as pathogenic. Taken together, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.021816 | Structured | 0.051008 | Uncertain | 0.916 | 0.234 | 0.000 | -13.402 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.912 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.47 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 3.48 | Destabilizing | 2.48 | Destabilizing | 0.75 | Ambiguous | 0.456 | Likely Benign | -6.67 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.40 | Benign | 0.07 | Tolerated | 0.2586 | 0.4715 | 0 | -2 | 3.1 | -72.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1703T>A | V568E 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V568E is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity are unanimous: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as pathogenic. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign effect, so the benign‑prediction group is empty. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also reports Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.024826 | Structured | 0.053503 | Uncertain | 0.937 | 0.257 | 0.000 | -13.835 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.992 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.48 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 4.62 | Destabilizing | 3.55 | Destabilizing | 2.03 | Destabilizing | 0.940 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.88 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.46 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0891 | 0.1495 | -2 | -2 | -7.7 | 29.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1703T>G | V568G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V568G is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not listed) but is present in gnomAD (gnomAD ID 6‑33440755‑T‑G). Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. No tools predict a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as Pathogenic. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which simply lacks an entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.024826 | Structured | 0.053503 | Uncertain | 0.937 | 0.257 | 0.000 | 6-33440755-T-G | -15.135 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.938 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 3.39 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 4.45 | Destabilizing | 3.92 | Destabilizing | 2.34 | Destabilizing | 0.933 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.81 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.46 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.1822 | 0.1877 | -3 | -1 | -4.6 | -42.08 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1706T>C | F569S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F569S is listed in ClinVar (ID 1878965.0) as Pathogenic and is not reported in gnomAD. Across the available in‑silico predictors, every tool examined (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) classifies the variant as pathogenic; no tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this prediction aligns with its ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.024393 | Structured | 0.054289 | Uncertain | 0.941 | 0.242 | 0.000 | Likely Pathogenic | 2 | -13.384 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 5.70 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 5.38 | Destabilizing | 5.54 | Destabilizing | 2.45 | Destabilizing | 0.916 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.32 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 34 | 0.4275 | 0.0200 | -3 | -2 | -3.6 | -60.10 | 213.7 | 67.9 | -0.1 | 0.0 | -1.0 | 0.1 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | Phe569 is located on an α-helix (res. Arg563-Glu578). In the WT simulations, the phenyl side chain of Phe569 packs with hydrophobic residues such as Trp572, Leu565, Ile589, Ile667, and Phe561, originating from three different α-helices (res. Ala533-Val560, res. Arg563-Glu578, and res. Ser641-Glu666). In the variant simulations, the acceptor/donor hydroxyl group of Ser569 forms hydrogen bonds with the carbonyl groups of Glu567 and Lys566 on the same α-helix, which could affect the α-helix integrity, although this is not observed in the simulations. While the simulations do not show large-scale effects, the residue swap could have a substantial impact on the protein structure due to the fundamental role of hydrophobic packing during protein folding. | ||||||||||||||||
| c.1706T>G | F569C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F569C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all indicate a pathogenic or likely pathogenic outcome. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports it as likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, also labels it pathogenic. Based on the uniform predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.024393 | Structured | 0.054289 | Uncertain | 0.941 | 0.242 | 0.000 | -13.237 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 4.08 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 4.45 | Destabilizing | 4.27 | Destabilizing | 1.20 | Destabilizing | 0.867 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -0.96 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 0.2722 | 0.0462 | -4 | -2 | -0.3 | -44.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1708G>C | A570P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A570P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not listed) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the variant as pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Based on the unanimous pathogenic predictions and the absence of any benign calls, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which simply lacks an entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.046336 | Structured | 0.054494 | Uncertain | 0.932 | 0.263 | 0.000 | -15.178 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 5.21 | Destabilizing | 0.5 | 8.45 | Destabilizing | 6.83 | Destabilizing | 1.19 | Destabilizing | 0.832 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.55 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.31 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0.1965 | 0.2578 | 1 | -1 | -3.4 | 26.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1709C>A | A570D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A570D is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not listed) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity unanimously classify the variant as deleterious: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect, so the benign group is empty. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts Pathogenic. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.046336 | Structured | 0.054494 | Uncertain | 0.932 | 0.263 | 0.000 | -14.117 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.47 | Destabilizing | 1.2 | 2.33 | Destabilizing | 2.40 | Destabilizing | 1.36 | Destabilizing | 0.805 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.31 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.28 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 0.2006 | 0.2206 | 0 | -2 | -5.3 | 44.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1712C>G | S571W 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S571W is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that provide a clear verdict overwhelmingly classify the substitution as pathogenic: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict deleterious effects. No tool in the dataset returned a benign classification; the only non‑conclusive results come from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS, which are listed as uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta’s stability analysis is inconclusive. Based on the aggregate predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar entry (no contradictory status). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.069024 | Structured | 0.045569 | Uncertain | 0.928 | 0.270 | 0.000 | -14.025 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.961 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | -1.13 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -1.44 | Ambiguous | -1.29 | Ambiguous | 0.67 | Ambiguous | 0.867 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.64 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.32 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0648 | 0.3809 | -2 | -3 | -0.1 | 99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1712C>T | S571L 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant S571L is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance (ClinVar ID 3897075) and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440764‑C‑T). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include premPS and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas the remaining tools (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus) all predict a pathogenic outcome. The high‑accuracy AlphaMissense‑Optimized score is benign, whereas the SGM‑Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—supports pathogenicity. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, is inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for S571L, which does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.069024 | Structured | 0.045569 | Uncertain | 0.928 | 0.270 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 2 | 6-33440764-C-T | 1 | 6.23e-7 | -11.651 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.660 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | -1.53 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -1.05 | Ambiguous | -1.29 | Ambiguous | 0.27 | Likely Benign | 0.841 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.61 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | -1.25 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.0959 | 0.3918 | -2 | -3 | 4.6 | 26.08 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1714T>G | W572G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W572G is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all report a pathogenic outcome. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, is pathogenic. Based on the uniform pathogenic predictions from both general and high‑accuracy tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, a conclusion that contradicts its current ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.150080 | Structured | 0.039626 | Uncertain | 0.935 | 0.256 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -17.692 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 6.57 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 7.57 | Destabilizing | 7.07 | Destabilizing | 1.83 | Destabilizing | 0.900 | Likely Pathogenic | -11.98 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.24 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.4128 | 0.1285 | -7 | -2 | 0.5 | -129.16 | 195.2 | 127.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -1.0 | 0.0 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The introduced residue Gly572, located in an α-helix (res. Arg563-Glu578), is considerably smaller than the tryptophan it replaced. The indole ring of the Trp572 side chain lies in a hydrophobic inter-helix space, where it makes extensive hydrophobic interactions with nearby residues such as Met470, Phe569, Leu588, and Ile589. In the variant simulations, all these favorable packing interactions are completely removed, as the introduced residue Gly572 essentially lacks a side chain altogether. Although not observed in the simulations, the residue swap could also weaken the integrity of the helix (res. Arg563-Glu578), as glycine is known as an “α-helix breaker.” Overall, the residue swap is highly likely to cause critical protein folding problems that are underestimated based on the effects seen in the variant simulations. | ||||||||||||||||
| c.1715G>C | W572S 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W572S is listed in ClinVar as Pathogenic (ClinVar ID 1069317.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. All available in silico predictors classify the variant as pathogenic: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments confirm this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this prediction aligns with its ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.150080 | Structured | 0.039626 | Uncertain | 0.935 | 0.256 | 0.000 | Pathogenic | 1 | -17.461 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 5.78 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 3.37 | Destabilizing | 4.58 | Destabilizing | 1.79 | Destabilizing | 0.775 | Likely Pathogenic | -12.74 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.24 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.3958 | 0.0857 | -2 | -3 | 0.1 | -99.14 | 235.1 | 76.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.4 | 0.1 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The introduced residue Ser572, located in an α-helix (res. Arg563-Glu578), is considerably smaller than the tryptophan it replaced. The indole ring of the Trp572 side chain lies in a hydrophobic inter-helix space, where it makes extensive hydrophobic interactions with nearby residues such as Met470, Phe569, Leu588, and Ile589. In the variant simulations, all these favorable packing interactions are completely removed, as the introduced residue Ser572 is too hydrophilic or small to fill the hydrophobic niche occupied by the indole ring. Moreover, the hydroxyl group of Ser572 forms hydrogen bonds with the carbonyl groups of Glu567 and Val568 within the same α-helix, potentially lowering its integrity. Overall, the residue swap is highly likely to cause critical protein folding problems that are underestimated based on the effects seen in the variant simulations. | ||||||||||||||||
| c.1715G>T | W572L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W572L is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only SIFT, which scores the variant as benign. All other evaluated predictors—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic outcome; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also reports a pathogenic effect. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.150080 | Structured | 0.039626 | Uncertain | 0.935 | 0.256 | 0.000 | -15.765 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.973 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.62 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 3.97 | Destabilizing | 3.30 | Destabilizing | 0.90 | Ambiguous | 0.591 | Likely Pathogenic | -11.52 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -0.91 | Pathogenic | 0.31 | Tolerated | 0.2246 | 0.2837 | -2 | -2 | 4.7 | -73.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1716G>C | W572C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W572C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect. Benign predictions: none. Pathogenic predictions: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic). High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenic. Based on the unanimous computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.150080 | Structured | 0.039626 | Uncertain | 0.935 | 0.256 | 0.000 | -15.589 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 5.49 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 5.59 | Destabilizing | 5.54 | Destabilizing | 1.72 | Destabilizing | 0.861 | Likely Pathogenic | -11.82 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.25 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.3648 | 0.1304 | -8 | -2 | 3.4 | -83.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1716G>T | W572C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W572C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect. Benign predictions: none. Pathogenic predictions: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenic. No inconclusive or missing predictions are present. Based on the consensus of all available computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.150080 | Structured | 0.039626 | Uncertain | 0.935 | 0.256 | 0.000 | -15.589 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 5.49 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 5.59 | Destabilizing | 5.54 | Destabilizing | 1.72 | Destabilizing | 0.861 | Likely Pathogenic | -11.82 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.25 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.3648 | 0.1304 | -8 | -2 | 3.4 | -83.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1717C>G | R573G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R573G is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity, while no tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is pathogenic. Based on the uniform predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar annotation exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.134866 | Structured | 0.032433 | Uncertain | 0.934 | 0.235 | 0.000 | -15.387 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.71 | Destabilizing | 0.7 | 3.16 | Destabilizing | 3.44 | Destabilizing | 1.37 | Destabilizing | 0.744 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.01 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.45 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.2931 | 0.2166 | -3 | -2 | 4.1 | -99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1717C>T | R573W 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R573W is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools with uncertain or inconclusive results are Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta yields an uncertain stability change. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, which does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.134866 | Structured | 0.032433 | Uncertain | 0.934 | 0.235 | 0.000 | Conflicting | 8 | -14.078 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.37 | Destabilizing | 0.7 | 0.57 | Ambiguous | 1.47 | Ambiguous | 0.88 | Ambiguous | 0.758 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.94 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | -1.48 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.1179 | 0.2643 | 2 | -3 | 3.6 | 30.03 | 257.6 | 39.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.0 | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The guanidinium group of Arg573, located in an α-helix (res. Arg563-Glu578), forms a salt bridge with the carboxylate groups of Glu582 and/or Asp586 from a nearby α-helix (res. Glu582-Met603) in the WT simulations. Additionally, the Arg573 side chain stacks planarly with the aromatic phenol ring of Tyr665 and hydrogen bonds with the hydroxyl group of Ser668 from another α-helix (res. Ser641-Ser668). In the variant simulations, the indole ring of the Trp573 side chain is unable to maintain the same level of coordination as the positively charged Arg573 side chain. Indeed, Trp573 is seen hydrogen bonding only briefly with the carboxylate group of Glu582. Consequently, the integrity of the opposing α-helix end (res. Glu582-Met603) is weakened. Overall, the residue swap has the potential to substantially affect the tertiary structure assembly during the protein folding process. | |||||||||||||||
| c.1718G>A | R573Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R573Q is reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (ClinVar ID 1176819.0) and is not present in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: pathogenic predictions come from SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default, while only SIFT predicts a benign outcome. Two tools give inconclusive results: Rosetta (Uncertain) and AlphaMissense‑Optimized (Uncertain). High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is Pathogenic. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates the variant is most likely pathogenic, consistent with its ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.134866 | Structured | 0.032433 | Uncertain | 0.934 | 0.235 | 0.000 | Likely Pathogenic | 1 | -9.900 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.923 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.28 | Destabilizing | 0.8 | 1.94 | Ambiguous | 2.11 | Destabilizing | 1.08 | Destabilizing | 0.733 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.16 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | -1.31 | Pathogenic | 0.12 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 0.2390 | 0.1651 | 1 | 1 | 1.0 | -28.06 | 230.1 | 49.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.6 | 0.0 | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The guanidinium group of Arg573, located in an α-helix (res. Arg563-Glu578), forms a salt bridge with the carboxylate groups of Glu582 and/or Asp586 from a nearby α-helix (res. Glu582-Met603) in the WT simulations. Additionally, the Arg573 side chain stacks planarly with the aromatic phenol ring of Tyr665 and hydrogen bonds with the hydroxyl group of Ser668 from another α-helix (res. Ser641-Ser668). In the variant simulations, although the carboxamide group of the Gln573 side chain can hydrogen bond with the carboxylate group of Glu582 or the hydroxyl group of Ser668, these interactions are not as coordinated, stable, or strong as those of the positively charged Arg573. Consequently, the integrity of the opposing α-helix end (res. Glu582-Met603) is weakened. Overall, the residue swap has the potential to substantially affect the tertiary structure assembly during the protein folding process. | |||||||||||||||
| c.1718G>C | R573P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R573P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all indicate a pathogenic or likely pathogenic outcome. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports it as likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts a pathogenic impact. Based on the uniform predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.134866 | Structured | 0.032433 | Uncertain | 0.934 | 0.235 | 0.000 | -16.684 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 5.76 | Destabilizing | 1.1 | 8.58 | Destabilizing | 7.17 | Destabilizing | 1.21 | Destabilizing | 0.831 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.78 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.47 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1961 | 0.3239 | 0 | -2 | 2.9 | -59.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1718G>T | R573L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R573L is listed in ClinVar as Pathogenic (ClinVar ID 521291.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that assess sequence conservation and structural impact uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the substitution as pathogenic. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign outcome. Predictions that rely on protein‑folding stability (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) are inconclusive and are therefore treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus, derived from the majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also reports pathogenic; Foldetta remains uncertain. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, which is consistent with its ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.134866 | Structured | 0.032433 | Uncertain | 0.934 | 0.235 | 0.000 | Likely Pathogenic | 1 | -13.120 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.993 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.30 | Ambiguous | 0.6 | 1.11 | Ambiguous | 1.21 | Ambiguous | 0.80 | Ambiguous | 0.833 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.74 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.41 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.1503 | 0.3083 | -3 | -2 | 8.3 | -43.03 | 237.4 | 60.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.7 | 0.3 | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The guanidinium group of Arg573, located in an α-helix (res. Arg563-Glu578), forms a salt bridge with the carboxylate groups of Glu582 and/or Asp586 from a nearby α-helix (res. Glu582-Met603) in the WT simulations. Additionally, the Arg573 side chain stacks planarly with the aromatic phenol ring of Tyr665 and hydrogen bonds with the hydroxyl group of Ser668 from another α-helix (res. Ser641-Ser668). In the variant simulations, the aliphatic iso-butyl group of the Leu573 side chain fails to establish any of these interactions, which, in turn, lowers the integrity of the opposing α-helix end (res. Glu582-Met603). Overall, the residue swap has the potential to substantially affect the tertiary structure assembly during the protein folding process. | 10.1016/j.ajhg.2020.11.011 | ||||||||||||||
| c.1721T>C | L574P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant L574P is not reported in ClinVar and is present in gnomAD (6-33440773‑T‑C). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, and SIFT, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: FoldX, Rosetta, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, Foldetta, and the SGM Consensus score (likely pathogenic). High‑accuracy methods specifically give a pathogenic verdict: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.083462 | Structured | 0.026427 | Uncertain | 0.927 | 0.246 | 0.000 | 6-33440773-T-C | -13.394 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.989 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.95 | Destabilizing | 0.5 | 9.19 | Destabilizing | 6.07 | Destabilizing | 0.59 | Ambiguous | 0.442 | Likely Benign | -1.05 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.971 | Probably Damaging | -1.29 | Pathogenic | 0.26 | Tolerated | 3.38 | 32 | 0.3811 | 0.0953 | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1723C>A | R575S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R575S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify it as benign include only SIFT, whereas the majority—REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict pathogenicity. FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS give uncertain results, which are treated as unavailable evidence. High‑accuracy methods reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for R575S, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.061840 | Structured | 0.021362 | Uncertain | 0.916 | 0.259 | 0.000 | -11.124 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.957 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.66 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.55 | Ambiguous | 1.11 | Ambiguous | 0.76 | Ambiguous | 0.582 | Likely Pathogenic | -2.71 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.21 | Pathogenic | 0.33 | Tolerated | 0.2669 | 0.2394 | 0 | -1 | 3.7 | -69.11 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1723C>G | R575G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R575G is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on benign effect include only SIFT, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM Consensus—consistently predict pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Because the majority of evidence points to deleterious impact, the variant is most likely pathogenic; this conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for R575G. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.061840 | Structured | 0.021362 | Uncertain | 0.916 | 0.259 | 0.000 | -13.104 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.914 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.18 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 1.15 | Ambiguous | 1.67 | Ambiguous | 1.23 | Destabilizing | 0.772 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.22 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.31 | Pathogenic | 0.13 | Tolerated | 0.2889 | 0.1755 | -3 | -2 | 4.1 | -99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1723C>T | R575C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R575C is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status (ClinVar ID 537013.0) and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440775‑C‑T). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include only AlphaMissense‑Optimized. All other evaluated algorithms predict a pathogenic impact: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). Four tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) returned uncertain results and are treated as unavailable evidence. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of predictions support a pathogenic effect. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, which is consistent with the ClinVar “Uncertain” classification rather than contradicting it. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.061840 | Structured | 0.021362 | Uncertain | 0.916 | 0.259 | 0.000 | Conflicting | 3 | 6-33440775-C-T | 23 | 1.43e-5 | -11.179 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.630 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 1.39 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 0.50 | Ambiguous | 0.95 | Ambiguous | 0.73 | Ambiguous | 0.715 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.43 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.30 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.2969 | 0.1692 | -4 | -3 | 7.0 | -53.05 | 227.7 | 99.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The guanidinium group of Arg575, located in an α-helix (res. Arg563-Glu578), forms salt bridges with the carboxylate groups of Asp463 and Asp467, and it also hydrogen bonds with the hydroxyl group of Ser466 on an opposing α-helix (res. Ala461-Phe476) in the WT simulations. In the variant simulations, the thiol group of the Cys575 side chain, which is neither positively charged nor particularly hydrophilic, packs against the hydrophobic Met470 on an opposing α-helix (res. Ala461-Arg475). Additionally, although the thiol group is not an effective hydrogen bonder, the Cys575 side chain rotates to hydrogen bond with the backbone carbonyl group of Ser571 in the same α-helix, which could theoretically lower the helix integrity. Overall, the residue swap has the potential to substantially affect the tertiary structure assembly during the protein folding process. | |||||||||||||
| c.1724G>A | R575H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R575H (ClinVar ID 1029088.0) is listed as Uncertain in ClinVar and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440776‑G‑A). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, premPS, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, classifies the variant as Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Benign, Foldetta as Benign, and the SGM Consensus as Pathogenic. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, which contrasts with the ClinVar designation of Uncertain. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.061840 | Structured | 0.021362 | Uncertain | 0.916 | 0.259 | 0.000 | Conflicting | 4 | 6-33440776-G-A | 204 | 1.27e-4 | -11.142 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.496 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.81 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | -0.22 | Likely Benign | 0.30 | Likely Benign | 1.31 | Destabilizing | 0.707 | Likely Pathogenic | -2.34 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.33 | Pathogenic | 0.05 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.2361 | 0.1292 | 2 | 0 | 1.3 | -19.05 | 244.7 | 80.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 0.0 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The guanidinium group of Arg575, located in an α-helix (res. Arg563-Glu578), forms salt bridges with the carboxylate groups of Asp463 and Asp467, and it also hydrogen bonds with the hydroxyl group of Ser466 on an opposing α-helix (res. Ala461-Phe476) in the WT simulations. In the variant simulations, the imidazole ring of His575 (in its neutral epsilon protonated form) cannot form the same salt bridges as the guanidinium group of the non-mutated Arg575. Instead, His575 only forms weak hydrogen bonds with the hydroxyl groups of Ser466 and Ser571. Overall, the residue swap has the potential to substantially affect the tertiary structure assembly during the protein folding process. | ||||||||||||||
| c.1724G>C | R575P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R575P is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only SIFT, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenicity. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions and the absence of any benign consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists for R575P. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.061840 | Structured | 0.021362 | Uncertain | 0.916 | 0.259 | 0.000 | -16.008 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.50 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 4.97 | Destabilizing | 4.24 | Destabilizing | 1.13 | Destabilizing | 0.774 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.69 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.33 | Pathogenic | 0.10 | Tolerated | 0.2080 | 0.2670 | 0 | -2 | 2.9 | -59.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1724G>T | R575L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R575L is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include SIFT, FoldX, and Foldetta. Those that predict pathogenicity comprise SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain predictions come from AlphaMissense‑Optimized, Rosetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and Foldetta as Benign. Overall, the majority of tools (10/13) predict pathogenicity, and the high‑accuracy consensus leans toward pathogenic, though Foldetta suggests stability‑preserving benign effects. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current predictions, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.061840 | Structured | 0.021362 | Uncertain | 0.916 | 0.259 | 0.000 | -12.442 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.788 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | -0.04 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.89 | Ambiguous | -0.47 | Likely Benign | 0.59 | Ambiguous | 0.602 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.42 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.24 | Pathogenic | 0.11 | Tolerated | 0.1574 | 0.2991 | -3 | -2 | 8.3 | -43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1726T>A | C576S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C576S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign predictions from REVEL and FATHMM, while the majority of other in silico methods (premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv/HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict pathogenicity. FoldX and Rosetta give uncertain stability changes, and Foldetta likewise reports no definitive effect. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic. Foldetta remains inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple pathogenic‑oriented tools and the high‑accuracy predictions indicates that C576S is most likely pathogenic, which is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar entry and gnomAD data. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.113710 | Structured | 0.017684 | Uncertain | 0.913 | 0.245 | 0.000 | -10.474 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.991 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.77 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.57 | Ambiguous | 1.17 | Ambiguous | 1.61 | Destabilizing | 0.414 | Likely Benign | -8.91 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.40 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0.4968 | 0.1464 | 0 | -1 | -3.3 | -16.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1726T>G | C576G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C576G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: pathogenic predictions come from REVEL, FoldX (uncertain), Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. When high‑accuracy methods are considered, AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) labels it likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) also predicts pathogenicity. No prediction is inconclusive or missing. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the consensus of available computational evidence, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.113710 | Structured | 0.017684 | Uncertain | 0.913 | 0.245 | 0.000 | -14.809 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.976 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.66 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 2.53 | Destabilizing | 2.10 | Destabilizing | 1.67 | Destabilizing | 0.586 | Likely Pathogenic | -10.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.38 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.3269 | 0.2574 | -3 | -3 | -2.9 | -46.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1727G>C | C576S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C576S is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect are limited to FATHMM, whereas the remaining 11 tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) all predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this trend: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also returns likely pathogenic; Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability predictor combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta, is inconclusive. Folding‑stability tools FoldX and Rosetta individually yield uncertain results and are treated as unavailable. Taken together, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is consistent with the absence of ClinVar annotation and gnomAD data, so there is no contradiction with existing database status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.113710 | Structured | 0.017684 | Uncertain | 0.913 | 0.245 | 0.000 | -10.474 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.991 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.77 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.57 | Ambiguous | 1.17 | Ambiguous | 1.61 | Destabilizing | 0.523 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.91 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.40 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0.4968 | 0.1464 | 0 | -1 | -3.3 | -16.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1728C>G | C576W 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C576W is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, while the majority of other in silico predictors (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) indicate a pathogenic impact; premPS is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the absence of benign consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, with no contradiction to ClinVar status (which has no entry). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.113710 | Structured | 0.017684 | Uncertain | 0.913 | 0.245 | 0.000 | -14.796 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 13.87 | Destabilizing | 1.5 | 5.46 | Destabilizing | 9.67 | Destabilizing | 0.60 | Ambiguous | 0.473 | Likely Benign | -10.01 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.38 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1894 | 0.3017 | -8 | -2 | -3.4 | 83.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1729G>C | A577P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A577P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include only SIFT, whereas the remaining evaluated algorithms (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) all predict a pathogenic outcome; premPS is inconclusive and is therefore not counted. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. Based on the consensus of these predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.113710 | Structured | 0.019074 | Uncertain | 0.913 | 0.239 | 0.000 | -9.009 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.93 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 9.88 | Destabilizing | 6.91 | Destabilizing | 0.87 | Ambiguous | 0.585 | Likely Pathogenic | -2.72 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.34 | Pathogenic | 0.20 | Tolerated | 0.2256 | 0.4600 | 1 | -1 | -3.4 | 26.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1733A>G | E578G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E578G missense change is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that agree on a pathogenic effect are REVEL, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Four tools give uncertain or inconclusive results (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, ESM1b). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while the SGM Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—predicts pathogenic. Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method, yields an uncertain result. Overall, the majority of high‑confidence predictions lean toward pathogenicity, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.059222 | Structured | 0.020971 | Uncertain | 0.902 | 0.240 | 0.000 | -7.680 | In-Between | 0.601 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.98 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.63 | Ambiguous | 0.81 | Ambiguous | 0.08 | Likely Benign | 0.589 | Likely Pathogenic | -2.40 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.49 | Pathogenic | 0.19 | Tolerated | 0.2608 | 0.4843 | 0 | -2 | 3.1 | -72.06 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1735C>G | R579G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R579G is reported in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440787‑C‑G) and has no ClinVar entry. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity uniformly favor a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default all predict pathogenic. No tool in the dataset reports a benign outcome; the only uncertain calls are from FoldX, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is pathogenic, while AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Foldetta remain uncertain. Consequently, the collective evidence indicates that R579G is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which is currently absent. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.053060 | Structured | 0.022872 | Uncertain | 0.877 | 0.244 | 0.000 | 6-33440787-C-G | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -14.298 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.948 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.43 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 2.36 | Destabilizing | 1.90 | Ambiguous | 1.32 | Destabilizing | 0.680 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.40 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 3.37 | 34 | 0.3078 | 0.2554 | -2 | -3 | 4.1 | -99.14 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1736G>A | R579Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R579Q is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance (ClinVar ID 3964539) and is present in gnomAD (6‑33440788‑G‑A). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include SIFT and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas the remaining tools (REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. FoldX and Rosetta individually also return uncertain results. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, which does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current computational predictions. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.053060 | Structured | 0.022872 | Uncertain | 0.877 | 0.244 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 2 | 6-33440788-G-A | 18 | 1.12e-5 | -9.193 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.690 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.65 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.70 | Ambiguous | 0.68 | Ambiguous | 1.13 | Destabilizing | 0.673 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.31 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | -1.34 | Pathogenic | 0.06 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 34 | 0.2677 | 0.1334 | 1 | 1 | 1.0 | -28.06 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1736G>C | R579P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R579P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; no tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. No predictions or stability results are missing or inconclusive. Based on the unanimous pathogenic predictions and the absence of any ClinVar or gnomAD evidence to the contrary, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.053060 | Structured | 0.022872 | Uncertain | 0.877 | 0.244 | 0.000 | -14.826 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.00 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 6.36 | Destabilizing | 4.68 | Destabilizing | 0.93 | Ambiguous | 0.821 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.26 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.41 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.2207 | 0.3081 | 0 | -2 | 2.9 | -59.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1736G>T | R579L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R579L is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and SIFT, whereas those that predict a pathogenic impact are REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) as benign. Overall, the majority of evidence (seven pathogenic vs. five benign predictions) points to a pathogenic effect for R579L. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.053060 | Structured | 0.022872 | Uncertain | 0.877 | 0.244 | 0.000 | -9.290 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.904 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | -0.24 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.07 | Likely Benign | -0.09 | Likely Benign | 0.48 | Likely Benign | 0.802 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.39 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.36 | Pathogenic | 0.06 | Tolerated | 0.1747 | 0.3259 | -3 | -2 | 8.3 | -43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1738G>A | G580S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G580S is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status (ClinVar ID 1487029.0) and is present in the gnomAD database (gnomAD ID 6‑33440790‑G‑A). Among the available in‑silico predictors, the majority (REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) indicate a pathogenic effect, whereas only SIFT predicts a benign outcome. Predictions that are inconclusive or uncertain include Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (which is derived from the pathogenic majority of the four contributing tools). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as pathogenic (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and Foldetta as uncertain (combining a pathogenic FoldX result with an uncertain Rosetta result). Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, which is in contrast to the ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.104810 | Structured | 0.025952 | Uncertain | 0.853 | 0.236 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | 6-33440790-G-A | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -10.788 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.861 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.84 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 0.59 | Ambiguous | 1.72 | Ambiguous | 0.87 | Ambiguous | 0.644 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.73 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.23 | Pathogenic | 0.07 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 34 | 0.2509 | 0.3085 | 1 | 0 | -0.4 | 30.03 | 233.9 | -49.3 | 0.8 | 0.0 | 0.6 | 0.1 | X | Potentially Benign | Gly580 is located on the outer surface in a short α-α loop turn connecting two α-helices (res. Arg563-Glu578, res. Glu582-Phe608) in the WT simulations. In the variant simulations, the side chain of Ser580 faces outward, and its hydroxyl group does not make any new or additional interactions compared to Gly580 in the WT simulations that could affect the protein structure. | |||||||||||||
| c.1738G>C | G580R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G580R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) all predict a pathogenic outcome. No tool predicts a benign effect. Several methods return uncertain results—Rosetta, Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs), and premPS—so these do not influence the overall assessment. High‑accuracy evaluations reinforce the pathogenic prediction: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus is likely pathogenic, while Foldetta remains uncertain. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.104810 | Structured | 0.025952 | Uncertain | 0.853 | 0.236 | 0.000 | -11.459 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.977 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.20 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 1.26 | Ambiguous | 1.73 | Ambiguous | 0.81 | Ambiguous | 0.623 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.33 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.26 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 0.1009 | 0.3197 | -3 | -2 | -4.1 | 99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1738G>T | G580C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G580C is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic outcome include REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools with uncertain or inconclusive results are Rosetta and premPS. High‑accuracy methods all support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No tool predicts benign. **Based on the consensus of available predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status (which is currently unreported).** Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.104810 | Structured | 0.025952 | Uncertain | 0.853 | 0.236 | 0.000 | -11.608 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.962 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.94 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 1.18 | Ambiguous | 2.06 | Destabilizing | 0.60 | Ambiguous | 0.755 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.66 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.18 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1422 | 0.2146 | -3 | -3 | 2.9 | 46.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1739G>A | G580D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G580D is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Consensus from multiple in silico predictors indicates a pathogenic effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify it as pathogenic, while premPS and Rosetta are uncertain. High‑accuracy tools reinforce this assessment: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. No benign predictions are present. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.104810 | Structured | 0.025952 | Uncertain | 0.853 | 0.236 | 0.000 | -10.086 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.965 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.85 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 1.39 | Ambiguous | 2.12 | Destabilizing | 0.83 | Ambiguous | 0.712 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.73 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.25 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 0.1793 | 0.1971 | 1 | -1 | -3.1 | 58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1739G>T | G580V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G580V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess functional impact uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the variant as pathogenic. The only inconclusive result is premPS, which is listed as uncertain. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts pathogenic. Based on the unanimous pathogenic predictions and the absence of any benign calls, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.104810 | Structured | 0.025952 | Uncertain | 0.853 | 0.236 | 0.000 | -13.705 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.994 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 4.10 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 3.89 | Destabilizing | 4.00 | Destabilizing | 0.79 | Ambiguous | 0.750 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.66 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.18 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 0.1270 | 0.2909 | -1 | -3 | 4.6 | 42.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1741C>G | R581G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R581G is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates “Likely Pathogenic.” High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus is likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts pathogenicity. Uncertain results from Rosetta and premPS are treated as unavailable and do not alter the overall conclusion. **Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the available predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported).** Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.104810 | Structured | 0.029544 | Uncertain | 0.829 | 0.236 | 0.000 | -12.097 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.985 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.48 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 1.70 | Ambiguous | 2.09 | Destabilizing | 0.90 | Ambiguous | 0.581 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.93 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.30 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 0.3102 | 0.2566 | -3 | -2 | 4.1 | -99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1741C>T | R581W 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R581W is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only Rosetta, whereas the remaining pathogenic‑predicating tools—REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus—consistently classify the variant as deleterious. Uncertain or inconclusive results come from FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as “Uncertain”; the SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is “Pathogenic”; and Foldetta remains “Uncertain.” Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, which contrasts with the ClinVar designation of uncertainty. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.104810 | Structured | 0.029544 | Uncertain | 0.829 | 0.236 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 2 | -12.855 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.920 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.32 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -0.32 | Likely Benign | 0.50 | Ambiguous | 0.68 | Ambiguous | 0.678 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.79 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | -1.37 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 3.37 | 34 | 0.1142 | 0.3043 | 2 | -3 | 3.6 | 30.03 | 257.8 | 36.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.3 | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | Arg581 is located on a short α-α loop between two α helices (res. Arg563-Glu578 and res. Glu582-Ser604). In the WT simulations, the guanidinium group of Arg581 forms salt bridges with the carboxylate groups of Asp583 within the same helix, as well as with Glu478 and/or Glu480 in a slightly α-helical loop (res. Glu478-Thr488) preceding another α helix (res. Ala461-Phe476).In the variant simulations, the neutral indole ring of the Trp581 side chain cannot form any of these salt bridges. Instead, it packs hydrophobically against Met477 and Ile587 without forming any direct hydrogen bonds. The tendency of the loop (res. Asp477-Thr488) to acquire an α-helical structure seems to marginally increase, potentially due to Trp581's inability to coordinate stable hydrogen bonds with the loop residues (e.g., Glu478-Arg581 salt bridge). Additionally, the residue swap could weaken the tertiary structure assembly and negatively affect the overall protein folding process. | |||||||||||||||
| c.1742G>A | R581Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R581Q is reported in ClinVar as benign (ClinVar ID 1388591.0) and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440794‑G‑A). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as pathogenic, and Foldetta as benign. No other high‑confidence stability predictions are available. Overall, the predictions are mixed, with a slight bias toward benign outcomes from the majority of tools and the high‑accuracy AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Foldetta results. Therefore, the variant is most likely benign based on the current computational evidence, which is consistent with its ClinVar benign classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.104810 | Structured | 0.029544 | Uncertain | 0.829 | 0.236 | 0.000 | Benign | 1 | 6-33440794-G-A | 8 | 4.96e-6 | -7.584 | In-Between | 0.673 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 1.31 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -0.42 | Likely Benign | 0.45 | Likely Benign | 0.88 | Ambiguous | 0.481 | Likely Benign | -2.77 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | -1.21 | Pathogenic | 0.11 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 34 | 0.2742 | 0.1851 | 1 | 1 | 1.0 | -28.06 | 239.6 | 53.5 | -0.2 | 0.2 | -0.4 | 0.1 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | Arg581 is located on a short α-α loop between two α helices (res. Arg563-Glu578 and res. Glu582-Ser604). In the WT simulations, the guanidinium group of Arg581 forms salt bridges with the carboxylate groups of Asp583 within the same helix, as well as with Glu478 and/or Glu480 on a slightly α-helical loop (res. Glu478-Thr488) preceding another α helix (res. Ala461-Phe476).In the variant simulations, the neutral carboxamide group of the Gln581 side chain cannot form any of these salt bridges. Instead, it packs hydrophobically against Met477 and Ile587 or forms hydrogen bonds sporadically with nearby residues (e.g., Asp583, Arg587). Thus, although no drastic changes are observed in the variant simulations, the residue swap could weaken the tertiary structure assembly. | |||||||||||||
| c.1742G>C | R581P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R581P is not reported in ClinVar and is present in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33440794‑G‑C). Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS and SIFT, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates a likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus is likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, is pathogenic. No predictions are inconclusive or missing. Overall, the evidence strongly favors a pathogenic classification for R581P, and this is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar entry (no contradiction). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.104810 | Structured | 0.029544 | Uncertain | 0.829 | 0.236 | 0.000 | 6-33440794-G-C | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -13.309 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 4.13 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 3.80 | Destabilizing | 3.97 | Destabilizing | 0.44 | Likely Benign | 0.562 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.68 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.01 | Pathogenic | 0.07 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 34 | 0.2192 | 0.3639 | -2 | 0 | 2.9 | -59.07 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1742G>T | R581L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R581L is not reported in ClinVar and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440794‑G‑T). Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and SIFT, whereas tools that predict pathogenicity are REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The high‑accuracy AlphaMissense‑Optimized score is pathogenic. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates pathogenicity. In contrast, the Foldetta stability assessment, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts a benign effect. Overall, the majority of computational evidence supports a pathogenic classification for R581L, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.104810 | Structured | 0.029544 | Uncertain | 0.829 | 0.236 | 0.000 | 6-33440794-G-T | 3 | 1.86e-6 | -10.134 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.958 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.29 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.20 | Likely Benign | 0.05 | Likely Benign | 0.45 | Likely Benign | 0.654 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.93 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.33 | Pathogenic | 0.08 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 34 | 0.1550 | 0.3483 | -2 | -3 | 8.3 | -43.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1745A>G | E582G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E582G is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta give uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy methods give mixed signals: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta’s stability assessment is uncertain. Overall, six tools predict pathogenicity while five predict benign, and the high‑accuracy consensus is split. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the preponderance of evidence, and this assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, which currently has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.102787 | Structured | 0.033838 | Uncertain | 0.845 | 0.235 | 0.000 | -9.621 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.630 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 1.35 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.24 | Ambiguous | 1.30 | Ambiguous | 0.37 | Likely Benign | 0.224 | Likely Benign | -3.95 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.13 | Benign | 0.13 | Tolerated | 0.2835 | 0.3325 | 0 | -2 | 3.1 | -72.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1747G>C | D583H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant D583H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include Rosetta and premPS, whereas the majority of tools (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus) predict a pathogenic outcome. FoldX and Foldetta provide uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Based on the overall consensus of the available predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.116183 | Structured | 0.038478 | Uncertain | 0.805 | 0.247 | 0.000 | -9.191 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.983 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.22 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | -0.07 | Likely Benign | 0.58 | Ambiguous | -0.22 | Likely Benign | 0.713 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.64 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.43 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 0.1217 | 0.4182 | 1 | -1 | 0.3 | 22.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1747G>T | D583Y 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant D583Y is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect are Foldetta and premPS, whereas the remaining tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) all predict a pathogenic outcome; FoldX and Rosetta give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as benign. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, as the variant is not yet catalogued there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.116183 | Structured | 0.038478 | Uncertain | 0.805 | 0.247 | 0.000 | -12.187 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.970 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.75 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | -1.10 | Ambiguous | -0.18 | Likely Benign | 0.10 | Likely Benign | 0.760 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.50 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.45 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.0537 | 0.3868 | -4 | -3 | 2.2 | 48.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1748A>C | D583A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D583A missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, SIFT, and ESM1b, while those that agree on a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; FoldX is uncertain and thus not counted. High‑accuracy methods give AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Overall, the majority of predictions (10 pathogenic vs. 5 benign) and the two high‑accuracy pathogenic calls outweigh the single high‑accuracy benign call, indicating that the variant is most likely pathogenic. This assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.116183 | Structured | 0.038478 | Uncertain | 0.805 | 0.247 | 0.000 | -4.545 | Likely Benign | 0.967 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.98 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | -0.16 | Likely Benign | 0.41 | Likely Benign | 0.13 | Likely Benign | 0.787 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.64 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.39 | Pathogenic | 0.14 | Tolerated | 0.3025 | 0.3705 | 0 | -2 | 5.3 | -44.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1748A>G | D583G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D583G missense change is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS and ESM1b, whereas the majority of algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default—classify it as pathogenic. Uncertain results come from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessment shows the SGM Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) predicts pathogenicity, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains inconclusive; Foldetta also reports no definitive stability change. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for D583G, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.116183 | Structured | 0.038478 | Uncertain | 0.805 | 0.247 | 0.000 | -6.765 | Likely Benign | 0.953 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.10 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 0.56 | Ambiguous | 0.83 | Ambiguous | 0.10 | Likely Benign | 0.850 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.77 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.43 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 0.3072 | 0.4284 | 1 | -1 | 3.1 | -58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1751T>A | I584N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I584N is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all agree that the variant is deleterious: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify it as pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, indicates a pathogenic impact. All available predictions are concordant and supportive. Based on these computational assessments, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any existing ClinVar annotation (none is present). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.059222 | Structured | 0.046673 | Uncertain | 0.846 | 0.244 | 0.000 | -13.153 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.962 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.70 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.13 | Destabilizing | 2.42 | Destabilizing | 2.08 | Destabilizing | 0.706 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.57 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.18 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.0693 | 0.0470 | -2 | -3 | -8.0 | 0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1751T>G | I584S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 I584S missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on pathogenicity include SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as pathogenic. No contradictory evidence is present. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not conflict with the ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.059222 | Structured | 0.046673 | Uncertain | 0.846 | 0.244 | 0.000 | -13.379 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.945 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 3.15 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.53 | Destabilizing | 2.84 | Destabilizing | 1.70 | Destabilizing | 0.710 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.54 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | -1.18 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 0.2391 | 0.0858 | -1 | -2 | -5.3 | -26.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1753G>A | A585T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant A585T is reported in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440805‑G‑A) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, and SIFT, while pathogenic predictions arise from polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Four tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic effect for A585T. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which contains no classification for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.060549 | Structured | 0.055884 | Uncertain | 0.880 | 0.244 | 0.000 | 6-33440805-G-A | 13 | 8.05e-6 | -10.063 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.876 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.66 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.97 | Ambiguous | 1.82 | Ambiguous | 0.23 | Likely Benign | 0.465 | Likely Benign | -1.73 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | -1.30 | Pathogenic | 0.26 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 0.1132 | 0.4212 | 0 | 1 | -2.5 | 30.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1753G>C | A585P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A585P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools cluster into two groups: the single benign prediction comes from SIFT, while all other evaluated algorithms—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, labels it “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts a pathogenic outcome. Based on the convergence of these predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.060549 | Structured | 0.055884 | Uncertain | 0.880 | 0.244 | 0.000 | -10.999 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.988 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 5.44 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 5.92 | Destabilizing | 5.68 | Destabilizing | 0.77 | Ambiguous | 0.549 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.09 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.33 | Pathogenic | 0.16 | Tolerated | 0.1884 | 0.2943 | 1 | -1 | -3.4 | 26.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1754C>A | A585E 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant A585E is not reported in ClinVar (status: None) and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: the single benign call comes from SIFT, while all other evaluated algorithms—including REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus—label the change as pathogenic or likely pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also reports pathogenic. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.060549 | Structured | 0.055884 | Uncertain | 0.880 | 0.244 | 0.000 | -14.715 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.993 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 5.38 | Destabilizing | 0.7 | 3.70 | Destabilizing | 4.54 | Destabilizing | 1.42 | Destabilizing | 0.539 | Likely Pathogenic | -2.59 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.30 | Pathogenic | 0.28 | Tolerated | 0.1160 | 0.1212 | 0 | -1 | -5.3 | 58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1756G>C | D586H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D586H missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and has no gnomAD entry. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from premPS and SIFT, while the remaining nine tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) all indicate pathogenicity. The high‑accuracy methods reinforce this trend: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic, and the SGM Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—also predicts pathogenicity. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, yields an uncertain result. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is consistent with the absence of ClinVar annotation, as there is no conflicting status to contradict the prediction. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.060549 | Structured | 0.066018 | Uncertain | 0.866 | 0.241 | 0.000 | -10.104 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.974 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.00 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 0.89 | Ambiguous | 0.95 | Ambiguous | 0.26 | Likely Benign | 0.672 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.44 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.23 | Pathogenic | 0.17 | Tolerated | 0.1307 | 0.5558 | 1 | -1 | 0.3 | 22.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1756G>T | D586Y 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D586Y missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include FoldX, SIFT, and premPS, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic outcome. Rosetta and Foldetta, which assess protein‑folding stability, return uncertain results and are therefore not considered evidence for either direction. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of pathogenic predictions (13 vs. 3 benign) suggests that D586Y is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.060549 | Structured | 0.066018 | Uncertain | 0.866 | 0.241 | 0.000 | -12.916 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.975 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.37 | Likely Benign | 0.4 | 1.09 | Ambiguous | 0.73 | Ambiguous | -0.49 | Likely Benign | 0.712 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.38 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.16 | Pathogenic | 0.41 | Tolerated | 0.0623 | 0.5634 | -4 | -3 | 2.2 | 48.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1757A>C | D586A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant D586A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, SIFT, and premPS, whereas a majority of predictors (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) indicate a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) labels it Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, remains inconclusive. No evidence from the uncertain tools (Rosetta, Foldetta) alters this consensus. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this prediction does not contradict any ClinVar annotation, as none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.060549 | Structured | 0.066018 | Uncertain | 0.866 | 0.241 | 0.000 | -9.955 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.960 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.41 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 0.88 | Ambiguous | 0.65 | Ambiguous | 0.25 | Likely Benign | 0.693 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.58 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.22 | Pathogenic | 0.31 | Tolerated | 0.3397 | 0.4673 | 0 | -2 | 5.3 | -44.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1757A>G | D586G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 D586G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include premPS and SIFT, whereas the majority of tools predict it to be pathogenic: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Predictions that are inconclusive are FoldX, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (derived from a unanimous vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.060549 | Structured | 0.066018 | Uncertain | 0.866 | 0.241 | 0.000 | -8.497 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.942 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.37 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 2.49 | Destabilizing | 1.93 | Ambiguous | 0.34 | Likely Benign | 0.833 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.67 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.26 | Pathogenic | 0.17 | Tolerated | 0.3334 | 0.5052 | 1 | -1 | 3.1 | -58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1759A>G | R587G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R587G is not reported in ClinVar and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440811‑A‑G). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include SIFT and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) classify the change as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a pathogenic interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, but the SGM Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—returns pathogenic, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple independent predictors indicates that R587G is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.054297 | Structured | 0.077330 | Uncertain | 0.862 | 0.216 | 0.000 | 6-33440811-A-G | 2 | 1.24e-6 | -13.780 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.780 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 1.55 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 2.43 | Destabilizing | 1.99 | Ambiguous | 1.55 | Destabilizing | 0.578 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.07 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.972 | Probably Damaging | -1.28 | Pathogenic | 0.07 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 0.3183 | 0.3401 | -2 | -3 | 4.1 | -99.14 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1759A>T | R587W 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R587W is not reported in ClinVar and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440811‑A‑T). Functional prediction tools show a split assessment: benign predictions come from FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta, whereas pathogenic predictions are reported by REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Two tools give uncertain results: premPS and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy consensus methods further clarify the picture: the SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, indicates a likely pathogenic effect, whereas Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability predictor combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, classifies the variant as benign. AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion does not conflict with the ClinVar status, which currently lacks an entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.054297 | Structured | 0.077330 | Uncertain | 0.862 | 0.216 | 0.000 | 6-33440811-A-T | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -15.383 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.879 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | -0.01 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.44 | Likely Benign | -0.23 | Likely Benign | 0.76 | Ambiguous | 0.692 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.17 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.985 | Probably Damaging | -1.33 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.1326 | 0.3992 | -3 | 2 | 3.6 | 30.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1760G>T | R587M 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R587M is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign calls from FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta; pathogenic calls from REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default; and two uncertain calls from premPS and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further clarify the picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains uncertain; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, predicts pathogenicity; and Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method that integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts a benign effect. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for R587M, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.054297 | Structured | 0.077330 | Uncertain | 0.862 | 0.216 | 0.000 | -15.106 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.931 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.23 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | -0.10 | Likely Benign | 0.07 | Likely Benign | 0.84 | Ambiguous | 0.787 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.24 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.979 | Probably Damaging | -1.30 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0.1734 | 0.3910 | 0 | -1 | 6.4 | -24.99 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1762C>T | L588F 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L588F is reported in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33440814‑C‑T) but has no ClinVar entry. Across the available in‑silico predictors, every tool examined classifies the substitution as pathogenic: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all return pathogenic or likely pathogenic scores. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is pathogenic. Because every available prediction converges on a deleterious effect and there is no ClinVar annotation to contradict this, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.038042 | Structured | 0.082229 | Uncertain | 0.887 | 0.214 | 0.000 | 6-33440814-C-T | -14.050 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.987 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.90 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 2.55 | Destabilizing | 2.73 | Destabilizing | 1.12 | Destabilizing | 0.736 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.98 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | -1.38 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 3.38 | 34 | 0.0816 | 0.2007 | 0 | 2 | -1.0 | 34.02 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1763T>A | L588H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L588H is listed in ClinVar (ID 422233.0) as Pathogenic and is not reported in gnomAD. All available in silico predictors classify the change as pathogenic: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments confirm this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts Pathogenic. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this prediction aligns with its ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.038042 | Structured | 0.082229 | Uncertain | 0.887 | 0.214 | 0.000 | Likely Pathogenic | 1 | -16.947 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 4.20 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 3.69 | Destabilizing | 3.95 | Destabilizing | 2.26 | Destabilizing | 0.939 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.42 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.38 | 34 | 0.0980 | 0.0456 | -2 | -3 | -7.0 | 23.98 | 214.3 | 20.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | X | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The isobutyl group of the Leu588 side chain, located in an α helix (res. Glu582-Met603), packs against hydrophobic residues in the inter-helix hydrophobic space (e.g., Ile584, Trp572, Phe484, Met470, Val473, Ile483).In the variant simulations, the imidazole ring of His588 is aromatic but contains polar delta and epsilon nitrogen atoms that are not suited for the hydrophobic niche. The protonated epsilon nitrogen forms a hydrogen bond with the backbone carbonyl group of Ala469, which can disrupt the continuity of the opposing α helix (res. Phe476-Lys460).While the residue swap could affect the tertiary assembly and the underlying protein folding process, it is difficult to determine if the mutation would be tolerated based solely on the variant simulations. | ||||||||||||||
| c.1763T>C | L588P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L588P is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. All available in silico predictors classify the change as pathogenic: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts pathogenicity. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective predictions, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which remains uncertain. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.038042 | Structured | 0.082229 | Uncertain | 0.887 | 0.214 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 2 | -14.771 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 5.61 | Destabilizing | 0.5 | 12.91 | Destabilizing | 9.26 | Destabilizing | 2.33 | Destabilizing | 0.932 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.42 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.38 | 34 | 0.3533 | 0.0992 | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1763T>G | L588R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L588R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity uniformly classify the variant as pathogenic: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy methods corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. All available evidence points to a deleterious impact. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.038042 | Structured | 0.082229 | Uncertain | 0.887 | 0.214 | 0.000 | -15.602 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 6.96 | Destabilizing | 0.4 | 6.14 | Destabilizing | 6.55 | Destabilizing | 2.07 | Destabilizing | 0.942 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.98 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.42 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1209 | 0.0530 | -3 | -2 | -8.3 | 43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1766T>A | I589N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I589N is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all agree that the variant is deleterious: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict a pathogenic effect. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts pathogenicity. All available predictions are consistent and conclusive. Based on the unanimous computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is present). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.018415 | Structured | 0.084536 | Uncertain | 0.927 | 0.214 | 0.000 | -15.539 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.72 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 3.13 | Destabilizing | 3.43 | Destabilizing | 2.69 | Destabilizing | 0.930 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.99 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0968 | 0.0742 | -2 | -3 | -8.0 | 0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1766T>C | I589T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I589T is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all agree that the variant is deleterious: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict a pathogenic effect. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts pathogenicity. All available predictions are consistent and conclusive. Based on the unanimous computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is present). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.018415 | Structured | 0.084536 | Uncertain | 0.927 | 0.214 | 0.000 | -12.128 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.60 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 2.54 | Destabilizing | 2.57 | Destabilizing | 2.07 | Destabilizing | 0.935 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.98 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.97 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0.1153 | 0.1231 | 0 | -1 | -5.2 | -12.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1766T>G | I589S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I589S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all indicate a pathogenic or likely pathogenic outcome. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports it as likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, also labels it pathogenic. Based on the uniform predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.018415 | Structured | 0.084536 | Uncertain | 0.927 | 0.214 | 0.000 | -15.223 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.62 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 4.12 | Destabilizing | 3.87 | Destabilizing | 2.21 | Destabilizing | 0.954 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.98 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.99 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2786 | 0.1130 | -1 | -2 | -5.3 | -26.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1767C>G | I589M 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I589M is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance (ClinVar ID 964298.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that provide a definitive call overwhelmingly predict a deleterious effect: REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default all indicate pathogenicity, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also reports a likely pathogenic outcome. Tools that are inconclusive—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—are listed as uncertain and do not influence the overall assessment. High‑accuracy methods specifically show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Taken together, the majority of available predictions support a pathogenic effect, which is consistent with the ClinVar uncertain designation rather than contradicting it. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.018415 | Structured | 0.084536 | Uncertain | 0.927 | 0.214 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -12.225 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.926 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.74 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.54 | Ambiguous | 1.14 | Ambiguous | 1.33 | Destabilizing | 0.830 | Likely Pathogenic | -2.99 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.94 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.0909 | 0.2552 | 2 | 1 | -2.6 | 18.03 | 267.6 | -24.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.1 | 0.1 | X | Potentially Benign | A hydrophobic residue, Ile589, located in an α helix (res. Glu582-Met603), is swapped for another hydrophobic residue, methionine. The sec-butyl hydrocarbon side chain of Ile589 packs favourably with multiple residues in the inter-helix hydrophobic space (e.g., Phe569, Ile667, and Leu664).Although the S-methyl thioether group of the Met589 side chain in the variant is longer than the branched side chain of isoleucine, it stacks favourably with the aromatic phenol ring. Additionally, the polar sulphur atom forms a weak hydrogen bond with the guanidinium group of Arg573, which in turn forms a salt bridge with the carboxylate group of Asp586.Overall, the hydrophobic packing in the inter-helix space does not appear to be disrupted in the variant simulations. | ||||||||||||||||
| c.1768A>C | S590R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S590R is not reported in ClinVar (status: None) and has no entries in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to FATHMM, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: SGM‑Consensus (likely pathogenic), REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No predictions are inconclusive or missing. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.022667 | Structured | 0.088943 | Uncertain | 0.918 | 0.199 | 0.000 | -18.228 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.69 | Ambiguous | 0.6 | 3.21 | Destabilizing | 2.45 | Destabilizing | 1.28 | Destabilizing | 0.640 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.88 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.979 | Probably Damaging | 3.11 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.0983 | 0.3388 | 0 | -1 | -3.7 | 69.11 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1768A>G | S590G 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant S590G is listed in ClinVar (ID 1721675.0) with an uncertain significance status and is present in gnomAD (6‑33440820‑A‑G). Functional prediction tools that report a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, AlphaMissense‑Default, and ESM1b. The high‑accuracy consensus (SGM Consensus) derived from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN yields a pathogenic majority. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is inconclusive, as are FoldX, Rosetta, and premPS. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic impact, which does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status but suggests a higher likelihood of pathogenicity. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.022667 | Structured | 0.088943 | Uncertain | 0.918 | 0.199 | 0.000 | Conflicting | 2 | 6-33440820-A-G | 14 | 8.67e-6 | -14.277 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.574 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.67 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.28 | Ambiguous | 0.98 | Ambiguous | 0.71 | Ambiguous | 0.379 | Likely Benign | -3.92 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.922 | Probably Damaging | 3.42 | Benign | 0.06 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 0.2627 | 0.4118 | 1 | 0 | 0.4 | -30.03 | 186.7 | 49.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | In the WT simulations, the hydroxyl group of Ser590, located on an α helix (res. Glu582-Met603), forms hydrogen bonds with the backbone carbonyl of Ala634 and/or the carboxamide group of the Asn635 side chain at the end of the opposing α helix (res. Thr619-Ala634).The residue swap could weaken the integrity of the α helix, as glycine is known as an “α helix breaker.” However, no discernible difference was observed between the WT and variant simulations in this regard. Importantly, Gly590 cannot form hydrogen bonds with the opposing helix in the same way that serine can, which could weaken the tertiary structure assembly between the two helices. | |||||||||||||
| c.1768A>T | S590C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant S590C has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split assessment: benign predictions come from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas pathogenic predictions arise from REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus. The high‑accuracy subset indicates that AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a benign effect, while the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) and Foldetta both support a pathogenic or neutral outcome, respectively. Overall, the majority of tools lean toward a pathogenic interpretation, and this aligns with the SGM‑Consensus designation. Because there is no ClinVar classification, the predictions do not contradict existing clinical data. Thus, based on the available computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.022667 | Structured | 0.088943 | Uncertain | 0.918 | 0.199 | 0.000 | -10.823 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.698 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | -0.09 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.35 | Likely Benign | 0.13 | Likely Benign | 0.56 | Ambiguous | 0.631 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.48 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.968 | Probably Damaging | 3.08 | Benign | 0.07 | Tolerated | 0.1094 | 0.5332 | 0 | -1 | 3.3 | 16.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1770C>A | S590R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S590R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools (AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, SGM‑Consensus, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, Rosetta, and Foldetta) all predict a pathogenic impact; FoldX is uncertain and therefore not counted. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the lack of benign consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.022667 | Structured | 0.088943 | Uncertain | 0.918 | 0.199 | 0.000 | -18.228 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.69 | Ambiguous | 0.6 | 3.21 | Destabilizing | 2.45 | Destabilizing | 1.28 | Destabilizing | 0.391 | Likely Benign | -4.88 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.979 | Probably Damaging | 3.11 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.0983 | 0.3388 | 0 | -1 | -3.7 | 69.11 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1770C>G | S590R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S590R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools (AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, SGM‑Consensus, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, Rosetta, and Foldetta) all predict a pathogenic impact; FoldX is uncertain and therefore not counted. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the lack of benign consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.022667 | Structured | 0.088943 | Uncertain | 0.918 | 0.199 | 0.000 | -18.228 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.69 | Ambiguous | 0.6 | 3.21 | Destabilizing | 2.45 | Destabilizing | 1.28 | Destabilizing | 0.389 | Likely Benign | -4.88 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.979 | Probably Damaging | 3.11 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.0983 | 0.3388 | 0 | -1 | -3.7 | 69.11 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1777C>T | L593F 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant L593F is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, Rosetta, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions arise from SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Predictions that are inconclusive—FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which contains no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009728 | Structured | 0.110534 | Uncertain | 0.941 | 0.151 | 0.000 | -12.723 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.954 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.46 | Ambiguous | 0.4 | 0.24 | Likely Benign | 0.85 | Ambiguous | 0.62 | Ambiguous | 0.304 | Likely Benign | -3.78 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 2.95 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.0884 | 0.2631 | 2 | 0 | -1.0 | 34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1778T>A | L593H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L593H is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not present in gnomAD. In silico predictors that classify the variant as benign include only FATHMM. All other evaluated tools—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict a pathogenic effect. High‑accuracy methods further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is pathogenic. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Overall, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the consensus of predictions, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009728 | Structured | 0.110534 | Uncertain | 0.941 | 0.151 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -16.504 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.52 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 2.32 | Destabilizing | 2.42 | Destabilizing | 2.75 | Destabilizing | 0.812 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.77 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.77 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.1101 | 0.0541 | -2 | -3 | -7.0 | 23.98 | 222.0 | 20.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.0 | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The iso-propyl side chain of Leu593, located in an α helix (res. Glu582-Met603), packs favourably with multiple hydrophobic residues in the inter-helix space (e.g., Leu598, Ile589, Phe594, Phe561).In the variant simulations, His593 retains a similar packing arrangement via its aromatic imidazole ring. However, the polar nitrogen atoms introduce hydrogen bond donors and acceptors into the previously hydrophobic space. The epsilon protonated nitrogen of His593 forms a stable hydrogen bond with the phenol group of the Tyr505 side chain in an α helix (res. Gln503-Tyr518).While the residue swap could affect the tertiary assembly and the underlying protein folding process, it is difficult to determine if the mutation would be tolerated based solely on the variant simulations. | |||||||||||||||
| c.1778T>C | L593P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L593P is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, also classifies the variant as pathogenic. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, a conclusion that contradicts its current ClinVar “Uncertain” status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009728 | Structured | 0.110534 | Uncertain | 0.941 | 0.151 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -13.961 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 5.75 | Destabilizing | 0.9 | 10.77 | Destabilizing | 8.26 | Destabilizing | 2.43 | Destabilizing | 0.777 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.77 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.77 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.3783 | 0.1274 | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1778T>G | L593R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L593R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining 13 tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009728 | Structured | 0.110534 | Uncertain | 0.941 | 0.151 | 0.000 | -16.139 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 4.27 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 3.39 | Destabilizing | 3.83 | Destabilizing | 2.11 | Destabilizing | 0.740 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.87 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 2.77 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1440 | 0.0615 | -3 | -2 | -8.3 | 43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1781T>C | F594S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F594S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. All available in‑silico predictors classify it as pathogenic: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenic. With unanimous pathogenic predictions and no ClinVar evidence to contradict, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009187 | Structured | 0.120166 | Uncertain | 0.946 | 0.147 | 0.000 | -15.930 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 4.70 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 5.20 | Destabilizing | 4.95 | Destabilizing | 2.60 | Destabilizing | 0.952 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -2.04 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.3804 | 0.0200 | -3 | -2 | -3.6 | -60.10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1781T>G | F594C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F594C is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not listed) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity unanimously classify the variant as deleterious: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenicity. All available evidence points to a damaging effect. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009187 | Structured | 0.120166 | Uncertain | 0.946 | 0.147 | 0.000 | -14.591 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.97 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 4.35 | Destabilizing | 4.16 | Destabilizing | 1.36 | Destabilizing | 0.943 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -2.05 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 0.2595 | 0.0615 | -4 | -2 | -0.3 | -44.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1783C>A | L595M 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L595M is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Functional prediction tools show a split consensus: benign predictions come from REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, PROVEAN, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions arise from polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments are mixed: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive, and Foldetta predicts a benign effect on protein stability. No prediction or folding result is missing; all available outputs are reported. Based on the balanced distribution of benign and pathogenic calls, the variant is most likely benign, but the evidence is conflicting and does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.015344 | Structured | 0.128444 | Uncertain | 0.920 | 0.150 | 0.000 | -11.325 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.840 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.32 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.41 | Likely Benign | 0.37 | Likely Benign | 0.90 | Ambiguous | 0.387 | Likely Benign | -1.99 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.74 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0.0930 | 0.3140 | 4 | 2 | -1.9 | 18.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1784T>A | L595Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant L595Q is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include only FATHMM. All other evaluated algorithms—REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict a pathogenic effect, and the SGM‑Consensus score indicates a likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized returns a pathogenic prediction, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also yields a likely pathogenic result, while Foldetta’s stability analysis is inconclusive. Overall, the majority of computational evidence points to a pathogenic effect, which does not contradict the ClinVar designation of uncertain significance but suggests a higher likelihood of pathogenicity. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.015344 | Structured | 0.128444 | Uncertain | 0.920 | 0.150 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -15.101 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.984 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.79 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.40 | Ambiguous | 1.10 | Ambiguous | 1.99 | Destabilizing | 0.733 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.75 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.1074 | 0.1563 | -2 | -2 | -7.3 | 14.97 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1784T>C | L595P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L595P is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status (ClinVar ID 3172762.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus) predict a pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, which does not contradict the current ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.015344 | Structured | 0.128444 | Uncertain | 0.920 | 0.150 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -11.856 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.09 | Destabilizing | 0.8 | 5.88 | Destabilizing | 3.99 | Destabilizing | 1.78 | Destabilizing | 0.747 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.72 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.3336 | 0.1713 | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1784T>G | L595R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L595R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, while the majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic impact; FoldX and Foldetta are uncertain. High‑accuracy methods give a pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the evidence strongly favors a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation, as no ClinVar record exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.015344 | Structured | 0.128444 | Uncertain | 0.920 | 0.150 | 0.000 | -14.601 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.989 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.22 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 2.20 | Destabilizing | 1.71 | Ambiguous | 1.52 | Destabilizing | 0.707 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 2.76 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1344 | 0.1005 | -3 | -2 | -8.3 | 43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1786C>A | R596S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R596S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. In silico assessment shows a consensus of pathogenicity: all evaluated tools (REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv/HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a deleterious effect, while Rosetta remains uncertain. Grouping by agreement, no tool predicts benign; the pathogenic group includes 13 predictions, with Rosetta excluded as inconclusive. High‑accuracy methods further support a damaging outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the available predictions, and this assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.017797 | Structured | 0.135423 | Uncertain | 0.918 | 0.134 | 0.000 | -13.921 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.51 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 1.53 | Ambiguous | 2.52 | Destabilizing | 1.17 | Destabilizing | 0.626 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.42 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.3129 | 0.2680 | 0 | -1 | 3.7 | -69.11 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1786C>G | R596G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R596G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity largely agree: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict a deleterious effect, while premPS remains uncertain. No tools predict a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is pathogenic. Based on the consensus of these predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.017797 | Structured | 0.135423 | Uncertain | 0.918 | 0.134 | 0.000 | -13.525 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 4.02 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.36 | Destabilizing | 3.19 | Destabilizing | 0.81 | Ambiguous | 0.629 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.41 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.3214 | 0.2316 | -3 | -2 | 4.1 | -99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1786C>T | R596C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R596C is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440838‑C‑T). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include only premPS. All other evaluated algorithms—REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus—classify the variant as pathogenic or likely pathogenic, while Rosetta remains inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts pathogenic. **Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective predictions, which does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status.** Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.017797 | Structured | 0.135423 | Uncertain | 0.918 | 0.134 | 0.000 | Conflicting | 2 | 6-33440838-C-T | 6 | 3.72e-6 | -10.805 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.972 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.94 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 1.49 | Ambiguous | 2.22 | Destabilizing | -0.03 | Likely Benign | 0.633 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.41 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.3429 | 0.2211 | -4 | -3 | 7.0 | -53.05 | 230.7 | 97.9 | -0.1 | 0.0 | -0.3 | 0.4 | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The guanidinium group of Arg596, located in an α helix (res. Glu582-Met603), forms a salt bridge with the carboxylate group of Glu495 from another α helix (res. Leu489-Glu519). In the WT simulations, the side chain of Arg596 hydrogen bonds with the backbone carbonyl groups of Asn487, Glu486, Arg485, and Phe484. Additionally, Arg596 can hydrogen bond with the carboxamide group of the Asn487 side chain on an opposing loop that links two α helices (res. Ala461-Arg475, res. Leu489-Glu519).In the variant simulations, the thiol group of the Cys596 side chain is unable to form salt bridges or any of the hydrogen bonds that the Arg596 side chain can. Thus, the residue swap could affect the tertiary structure assembly more profoundly than observed in the simulations. Notably, Arg596 plays a key role in positioning the aforementioned loop, which is crucial for the placement of the “arginine finger” or the Arg485 side chain during RasGTPase activation. | ||||||||||||
| c.1787G>A | R596H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R596H is listed in ClinVar as benign (ClinVar ID 1989474.0) and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440839‑G‑A). Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus all report pathogenicity, while only Rosetta predicts a benign outcome. Two tools are inconclusive: AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (derived from the four pathogenic votes) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, directly contradicting the ClinVar benign classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.017797 | Structured | 0.135423 | Uncertain | 0.918 | 0.134 | 0.000 | Likely Benign | 1 | 6-33440839-G-A | 15 | 9.29e-6 | -11.128 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.950 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 3.00 | Destabilizing | 0.9 | 0.43 | Likely Benign | 1.72 | Ambiguous | 1.35 | Destabilizing | 0.717 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.43 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.3290 | 0.1208 | 2 | 0 | 1.3 | -19.05 | 223.5 | 80.5 | -0.1 | 0.0 | -0.1 | 0.3 | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The guanidinium group of Arg596, located in an α helix (res. Glu582-Met603), forms a salt bridge with the carboxylate group of Glu495 from another α helix (res. Leu489-Glu519). In the WT simulations, the side chain of Arg596 hydrogen bonds with the backbone carbonyl groups of Asn487, Glu486, Arg485, and Phe484. Additionally, Arg596 can hydrogen bond with the carboxamide group of the Asn487 side chain on an opposing loop that links two α helices (res. Ala461-Arg475, res. Leu489-Glu519).In the variant simulations, the imidazole ring of His596 can form hydrogen bonds with the same residues as arginine; however, these interactions are not as coordinated or strong in comparison. Thus, the residue swap could affect the tertiary structure assembly more profoundly than observed in the simulations. Notably, Arg596 plays a key role in positioning the aforementioned loop, which is crucial for the placement of the “arginine finger” or the Arg485 side chain during RasGTPase activation. | ||||||||||||
| c.1787G>C | R596P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R596P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity, while no tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports “Likely Pathogenic,” and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. No contradictory evidence is present. Based on the uniform predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.017797 | Structured | 0.135423 | Uncertain | 0.918 | 0.134 | 0.000 | -13.786 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 6.80 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 4.78 | Destabilizing | 5.79 | Destabilizing | 1.15 | Destabilizing | 0.780 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.42 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2335 | 0.3356 | 0 | -2 | 2.9 | -59.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1787G>T | R596L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 R596L missense variant is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are Foldetta and premPS, whereas the remaining pathogenic‑predicting tools—REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN)—all indicate a deleterious impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM‑Consensus (derived from the same four high‑confidence predictors) also indicates likely pathogenic, while Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, predicts a benign effect. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for R596L, which is consistent with the ClinVar “Uncertain” classification rather than contradicting it. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.017797 | Structured | 0.135423 | Uncertain | 0.918 | 0.134 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -13.197 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.992 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.51 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | -0.58 | Ambiguous | 0.47 | Likely Benign | -0.02 | Likely Benign | 0.756 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.45 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.1755 | 0.3433 | -3 | -2 | 8.3 | -43.03 | 234.2 | 63.4 | -0.1 | 0.0 | -0.5 | 0.6 | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The guanidinium group of Arg596, located in an α helix (res. Glu582-Met603), forms a salt bridge with the carboxylate group of Glu495 from another α helix (res. Leu489-Glu519). In the WT simulations, the side chain of Arg596 hydrogen bonds with the backbone carbonyl groups of Asn487, Glu486, Arg485, and Phe484. Additionally, Arg596 can hydrogen bond with the carboxamide group of the Asn487 side chain on an opposing loop that links two α helices (res. Ala461-Arg475, res. Leu489-Glu519).However, in the variant simulations, the branched hydrocarbon side chain of Leu596 cannot form any of the hydrogen bonds or salt bridges maintained by the considerably bulkier and positively charged Arg596 side chain. Instead, Leu596 packs hydrophobically with the phenyl ring of Phe484 in the linker loop or residues from the opposing helix (e.g., Ile494, Thr491).Thus, the residue swap could affect the tertiary structure assembly more profoundly than observed in the simulations. Notably, Arg596 plays a key role in positioning the aforementioned loop, which is crucial for the placement of the “arginine finger” or the Arg485 side chain during RasGTPase activation. | 10.1016/j.ajhg.2020.11.011 | ||||||||||||||
| c.1790T>C | F597S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F597S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all agree that the variant is deleterious: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict a pathogenic effect. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts pathogenicity. All available predictions are consistent and conclusive. Based on the unanimous computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is present). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.010926 | Structured | 0.142961 | Uncertain | 0.944 | 0.151 | 0.000 | -14.943 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.53 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 4.90 | Destabilizing | 4.22 | Destabilizing | 2.18 | Destabilizing | 0.953 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -2.19 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.4035 | 0.0200 | -3 | -2 | -3.6 | -60.10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1790T>G | F597C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F597C is reported in gnomAD (variant ID 6-33440842‑T‑G) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as pathogenic. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenicity. Based on the unanimous pathogenic predictions and the absence of any benign calls, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.010926 | Structured | 0.142961 | Uncertain | 0.944 | 0.151 | 0.000 | 6-33440842-T-G | 1 | 6.19e-7 | -12.099 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.988 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.77 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 4.17 | Destabilizing | 3.97 | Destabilizing | 1.97 | Destabilizing | 0.953 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -2.19 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.2618 | 0.0783 | -2 | -4 | -0.3 | -44.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1793T>A | L598H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L598H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: FATHMM is the sole benign predictor, while all other evaluated algorithms (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized returns a pathogenic score; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenicity. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.007259 | Structured | 0.147872 | Uncertain | 0.953 | 0.154 | 0.000 | -17.210 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.990 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.52 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 2.37 | Destabilizing | 2.45 | Destabilizing | 2.24 | Destabilizing | 0.648 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.87 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.10 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1060 | 0.0879 | -2 | -3 | -7.0 | 23.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1793T>C | L598P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L598P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: pathogenic predictions come from SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce the pathogenic view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates it is likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also classifies it as pathogenic. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the consensus of these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.007259 | Structured | 0.147872 | Uncertain | 0.953 | 0.154 | 0.000 | -12.621 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 8.31 | Destabilizing | 0.5 | 12.04 | Destabilizing | 10.18 | Destabilizing | 2.02 | Destabilizing | 0.705 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.87 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.10 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2742 | 0.1192 | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1795T>A | C599S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C599S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only SIFT, which scores the variant as benign. All other evaluated algorithms—REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM Consensus—predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Uncertain, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) as Uncertain. No prediction or folding stability result is missing; all available data are reported. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009865 | Structured | 0.151725 | Uncertain | 0.960 | 0.151 | 0.000 | -13.336 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.954 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.85 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.57 | Ambiguous | 1.21 | Ambiguous | 1.27 | Destabilizing | 0.919 | Likely Pathogenic | -9.95 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.45 | Pathogenic | 0.06 | Tolerated | 0.3414 | 0.1415 | 0 | -1 | -3.3 | -16.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1795T>C | C599R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C599R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. In silico prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, PROVEAN, ESM1b, FATHMM, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify it as pathogenic, while FoldX reports an uncertain outcome. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus, derived from the majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports a likely pathogenic status; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts pathogenicity. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation, as none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009865 | Structured | 0.151725 | Uncertain | 0.960 | 0.151 | 0.000 | -15.968 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.00 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 3.29 | Destabilizing | 2.15 | Destabilizing | 1.54 | Destabilizing | 0.909 | Likely Pathogenic | -11.95 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.50 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1519 | 0.1566 | -4 | -3 | -7.0 | 53.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1795T>G | C599G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense change is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a deleterious effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the evidence strongly favors a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009865 | Structured | 0.151725 | Uncertain | 0.960 | 0.151 | 0.000 | -13.342 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.949 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.40 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.90 | Ambiguous | 1.15 | Ambiguous | 1.43 | Destabilizing | 0.923 | Likely Pathogenic | -11.95 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.50 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 0.2444 | 0.2130 | -3 | -3 | -2.9 | -46.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1796G>A | C599Y 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C599Y is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include only premPS, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is labeled Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts pathogenicity. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among the majority of tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently contains no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009865 | Structured | 0.151725 | Uncertain | 0.960 | 0.151 | 0.000 | -13.563 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 4.00 | Destabilizing | 1.4 | 2.80 | Destabilizing | 3.40 | Destabilizing | -0.29 | Likely Benign | 0.905 | Likely Pathogenic | -10.95 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.49 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1092 | 0.2555 | 0 | -2 | -3.8 | 60.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1796G>C | C599S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C599S is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: the sole benign prediction comes from SIFT, whereas the remaining nine tools—REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus—indicate pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments give a mixed picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, SGM‑Consensus predicts likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is uncertain. FoldX and Rosetta individually report uncertain stability changes. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a deleterious effect, so the variant is most likely pathogenic, with no ClinVar annotation to contradict this assessment. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009865 | Structured | 0.151725 | Uncertain | 0.960 | 0.151 | 0.000 | -13.336 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.954 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.85 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.57 | Ambiguous | 1.21 | Ambiguous | 1.27 | Destabilizing | 0.866 | Likely Pathogenic | -9.95 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.45 | Pathogenic | 0.06 | Tolerated | 0.3414 | 0.1415 | 0 | -1 | -3.3 | -16.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1796G>T | C599F 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C599F is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that assess the variant’s effect largely agree on a deleterious outcome: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify it as pathogenic or likely pathogenic. Only premPS predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. No prediction or folding‑stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming majority of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009865 | Structured | 0.151725 | Uncertain | 0.960 | 0.151 | 0.000 | -13.969 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.985 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.72 | Destabilizing | 1.3 | 2.70 | Destabilizing | 3.21 | Destabilizing | -0.42 | Likely Benign | 0.902 | Likely Pathogenic | -10.95 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.47 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1319 | 0.3073 | -4 | -2 | 0.3 | 44.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1797C>G | C599W 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C599W is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only premPS; all other evaluated algorithms (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009865 | Structured | 0.151725 | Uncertain | 0.960 | 0.151 | 0.000 | -17.500 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.85 | Destabilizing | 0.6 | 3.32 | Destabilizing | 3.59 | Destabilizing | 0.16 | Likely Benign | 0.715 | Likely Pathogenic | -10.95 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.52 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1500 | 0.2363 | -8 | -2 | -3.4 | 83.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1798C>A | P600T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P600T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include Foldetta, Rosetta, and premPS. Those that predict pathogenicity are REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus as likely pathogenic, while Foldetta indicates a benign effect on protein folding stability. Overall, the majority of computational evidence supports a pathogenic effect for P600T, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009728 | Structured | 0.162960 | Uncertain | 0.947 | 0.147 | 0.000 | -11.945 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.987 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.61 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | -2.90 | Stabilizing | -0.15 | Likely Benign | 0.24 | Likely Benign | 0.737 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.34 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1871 | 0.4954 | 0 | -1 | 0.9 | 3.99 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1798C>G | P600A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P600A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: benign predictions come from Rosetta and premPS, while the remaining 11 tools (REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and SGM Consensus) predict pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) labels it “Likely Pathogenic,” and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, reports an uncertain result. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence indicates that P600A is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009728 | Structured | 0.162960 | Uncertain | 0.947 | 0.147 | 0.000 | -11.385 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.974 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.16 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | -3.30 | Stabilizing | -0.57 | Ambiguous | 0.39 | Likely Benign | 0.581 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.38 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 0.3692 | 0.4132 | 1 | -1 | 3.4 | -26.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1798C>T | P600S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P600S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include Rosetta and Foldetta, whereas the majority of other in‑silico predictors (REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus) predict it to be pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. No contradictory evidence exists in ClinVar. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009728 | Structured | 0.162960 | Uncertain | 0.947 | 0.147 | 0.000 | -12.002 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.990 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.54 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | -2.60 | Stabilizing | -0.03 | Likely Benign | 0.52 | Ambiguous | 0.717 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.40 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.3744 | 0.4200 | 1 | -1 | 0.8 | -10.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1799C>A | P600Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P600Q is not reported in ClinVar and has no entry in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: benign predictions are limited to Rosetta, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN)—all classify the variant as pathogenic. Uncertain results come from FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that P600Q is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009728 | Structured | 0.162960 | Uncertain | 0.947 | 0.147 | 0.000 | -14.187 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.76 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | -3.09 | Stabilizing | -0.67 | Ambiguous | 0.53 | Ambiguous | 0.739 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.34 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1740 | 0.3970 | 0 | -1 | -1.9 | 31.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1799C>G | P600R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P600R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include Rosetta and premPS, whereas the majority of tools—REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict a pathogenic outcome; FoldX and Foldetta are inconclusive. High‑accuracy methods give a consistent pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the computational evidence strongly favors a pathogenic classification, and this does not contradict any existing ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009728 | Structured | 0.162960 | Uncertain | 0.947 | 0.147 | 0.000 | -15.304 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.48 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -2.48 | Stabilizing | -0.50 | Ambiguous | 0.37 | Likely Benign | 0.756 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.34 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1604 | 0.2734 | 0 | -2 | -2.9 | 59.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1799C>T | P600L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P600L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include Rosetta and premPS, whereas the majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic impact. FoldX and Foldetta give uncertain results. High‑accuracy methods specifically show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta remains inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for P600L, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009728 | Structured | 0.162960 | Uncertain | 0.947 | 0.147 | 0.000 | -13.209 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.993 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.36 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -3.58 | Stabilizing | -1.11 | Ambiguous | -0.49 | Likely Benign | 0.734 | Likely Pathogenic | -9.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.35 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2391 | 0.5555 | -3 | -3 | 5.4 | 16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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