SynGap Missense Server

Table of SynGAP1 Isoform α2 (UniProt Q96PV0-1) Missense Variants.

c.dna Variant SGM Consensus Domain and Structure information: based on WT protein Annotated databases Deep learning-based pathogenicity predictions Folding stability-based pathogenicity predictions Sequence/structure-based pathogenicity predictions Phase Separation Evolutionary/physical properties Molecular Dynamics-based analysis DOI
Domain IUPred2 ANCHOR2 AlphaFold MobiDB PhosphoSitePlus ClinVar gnomAD ESM1b AlphaMissense FoldX Rosetta Foldetta PremPS REVEL PROVEAN PolyPhen-2 HumDiv PolyPhen-2 HumVar FATHMM SIFT PSMutPred PAM Physical SASA Normalized B-factor backbone Normalized B-factor sidechain SynGAP Structural Annotation
Score Prediction Score Prediction pLDDT disorder disorder LTP HTP KL PTM Clinical Status Review Subm. ID Allele count Allele freq. LLR score Prediction Pathogenicity Class Optimized Average ΔΔG Prediction StdDev ΔΔG Prediction ΔΔG Prediction ΔΔG Prediction Score Prediction Score Prediction pph2_prob Prediction pph2_prob Prediction Nervous System Score Prediction Prediction Status Conservation Sequences IP RF SP RF Prediction PAM250 PAM120 Hydropathy Δ MW Δ Average Δ Δ StdDev Δ StdDev Secondary Tertiary bonds Inside out GAP-Ras interface At membrane No effect MD Alert Verdict Description
c.1310C>T
P437L
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P437L is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Predictions that are inconclusive or uncertain are FoldX, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show that the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) predicts a likely pathogenic outcome, while AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Foldetta are uncertain. Taken together, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic impact for P437L, and this conclusion does not contradict the current ClinVar status, which has no entry for the variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.175930Structured0.306196Uncertain0.9210.2980.000-13.554Likely Pathogenic0.787Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.10Ambiguous0.0-3.52Stabilizing-1.21Ambiguous0.35Likely Benign0.324Likely Benign-8.48Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.996Probably Damaging3.67Benign0.04Affected0.22280.6354-3-35.416.04
c.1461C>A
N487K
2D
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N487K lies in the GAP domain. ClinVar has no entry for this variant, and it is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM. The remaining tools—PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is labeled “Likely Pathogenic.” High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. No other stability predictions are available. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which is currently absent.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.209395Structured0.338511Uncertain0.8900.2430.125-13.520Likely Pathogenic0.997Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.10Ambiguous0.91.28Ambiguous1.19Ambiguous0.80Ambiguous0.489Likely Benign-5.97Deleterious0.998Probably Damaging0.994Probably Damaging2.72Benign0.01Affected0.19530.272110-0.414.07
c.1461C>G
N487K
2D
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N487K is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely disagree: benign predictions come from REVEL and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions are made by PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). Stability‑related methods (FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, Foldetta) yield uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as unavailable. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.209395Structured0.338511Uncertain0.8900.2430.125-13.520Likely Pathogenic0.997Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.10Ambiguous0.91.28Ambiguous1.19Ambiguous0.80Ambiguous0.488Likely Benign-5.97Deleterious0.998Probably Damaging0.994Probably Damaging2.72Benign0.01Affected0.19530.272110-0.414.07
c.1574A>T
E525V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E525V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include Foldetta, premPS, and FATHMM, whereas the majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic outcome; FoldX and Rosetta are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for E525V, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.206376Structured0.023618Uncertain0.9370.3820.125-13.622Likely Pathogenic0.989Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.10Ambiguous0.7-0.69Ambiguous0.21Likely Benign0.00Likely Benign0.683Likely Pathogenic-6.96Deleterious0.996Probably Damaging0.991Probably Damaging2.66Benign0.00Affected0.07210.4946-2-27.7-29.98
c.1748A>G
D583G
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 D583G missense change is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS and ESM1b, whereas the majority of algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default—classify it as pathogenic. Uncertain results come from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessment shows the SGM Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) predicts pathogenicity, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains inconclusive; Foldetta also reports no definitive stability change. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for D583G, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar entry.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.116183Structured0.038478Uncertain0.8050.2470.000-6.765Likely Benign0.953Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.10Ambiguous0.20.56Ambiguous0.83Ambiguous0.10Likely Benign0.850Likely Pathogenic-6.77Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging-1.43Pathogenic0.03Affected0.30720.42841-13.1-58.04
c.2018T>G
L673R
2D
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AISynGAP1 missense variant L673R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign calls come from REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic calls come from Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote). FoldX and Foldetta are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments give a benign result from AlphaMissense‑Optimized, a likely pathogenic verdict from the SGM Consensus, and an uncertain outcome from Foldetta. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward pathogenicity, and this conclusion does not conflict with the ClinVar status, which currently has no classification for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.060549Structured0.104692Uncertain0.5450.3690.000-14.474Likely Pathogenic0.714Likely PathogenicLikely Benign1.10Ambiguous0.22.04Destabilizing1.57Ambiguous1.23Destabilizing0.178Likely Benign-3.81Deleterious0.991Probably Damaging0.433Benign3.36Benign0.03Affected0.13480.1015-3-2-8.343.03
c.592C>G
L198V
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 L198V variant has no ClinVar record and is not listed in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is labeled Likely Pathogenic. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta provide uncertain or inconclusive stability results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while the SGM‑Consensus (3 pathogenic vs. 1 benign) indicates pathogenicity; Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of evaluated tools predict a pathogenic impact, and this is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation (none exists). Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current computational predictions.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely Pathogenic0.444081Structured0.431715Uncertain0.5720.4850.125-9.343Likely Pathogenic0.747Likely PathogenicLikely Benign1.10Ambiguous0.21.24Ambiguous1.17Ambiguous0.34Likely Benign0.265Likely Benign-2.54Deleterious0.990Probably Damaging0.675Possibly Damaging3.44Benign0.00Affected0.15200.3017210.4-14.03
c.1820T>C
L607P
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L607P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as pathogenic, while the SGM‑Consensus score is “Likely Pathogenic.” No tool in the dataset predicts a benign outcome; the only inconclusive result is FoldX, which is listed as uncertain and therefore does not influence the overall assessment. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenicity. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the available predictions, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.048328Structured0.194229Uncertain0.8690.2500.000-14.059Likely Pathogenic0.994Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.11Ambiguous0.76.93Destabilizing4.02Destabilizing1.29Destabilizing0.922Likely Pathogenic-6.97Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging-1.54Pathogenic0.00Affected0.37100.1274-3-3-5.4-16.04
c.1879G>T
A627S
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 A627S missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are Rosetta, PROVEAN, and ESM1b. The remaining tools—FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS—return uncertain or inconclusive results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑vs‑2 split, and Foldetta is uncertain. Overall, the majority of available predictions lean toward a benign impact. Thus, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
GAP0.100716Structured0.037862Uncertain0.9700.2100.000-10.782Likely Pathogenic0.329Likely BenignLikely Benign1.11Ambiguous0.22.05Destabilizing1.58Ambiguous0.71Ambiguous0.316Likely Benign-2.94Deleterious0.411Benign0.387Benign2.78Benign0.11Tolerated0.22660.422411-2.616.00
c.1993T>A
Y665N
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 Y665N variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and ESM1b. Four tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, AlphaMissense‑Default) give uncertain results and are treated as unavailable evidence. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of conventional predictors lean toward a benign impact, and this assessment does not contradict ClinVar status (none). Thus, the variant is most likely benign based on the prevailing predictions.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
GAP0.098513Structured0.086641Uncertain0.9220.3610.000-11.189Likely Pathogenic0.470AmbiguousLikely Benign1.11Ambiguous0.11.43Ambiguous1.27Ambiguous0.50Likely Benign0.219Likely Benign-3.03Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.996Probably Damaging3.50Benign0.88Tolerated0.19290.0573-2-2-2.2-49.07
c.1318A>C
N440H
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N440H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a benign effect: REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict benign. Pathogenicity is suggested only by polyPhen‑2 HumDiv and ESM1b, while FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta provide uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the benign consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is “Likely Benign,” and Foldetta’s stability prediction is unavailable. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is present).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignGAP0.191378Structured0.267204Uncertain0.9290.2450.000-8.064Likely Pathogenic0.226Likely BenignLikely Benign1.12Ambiguous0.10.83Ambiguous0.98Ambiguous0.00Likely Benign0.140Likely Benign-2.48Neutral0.835Possibly Damaging0.217Benign3.40Benign0.19Tolerated0.09350.3270210.323.04
c.1679T>A
V560E
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V560E is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only SIFT, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM Consensus—predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. With the majority of evidence pointing to pathogenicity and no ClinVar annotation to contradict this, the variant is most likely pathogenic.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.021381Structured0.013872Uncertain0.8530.2040.000-13.331Likely Pathogenic0.932Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.12Ambiguous0.11.41Ambiguous1.27Ambiguous1.61Destabilizing0.711Likely Pathogenic-4.98Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.990Probably Damaging-1.16Pathogenic0.18Tolerated0.11000.1667-2-2-7.729.98
c.1792C>T
L598F
2D
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AISynGAP1 missense variant L598F is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Computational predictors show mixed results: benign calls come from REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, SIFT, and FATHMM; pathogenic calls come from SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. FoldX and AlphaMissense‑Optimized returned uncertain results, which are treated as unavailable evidence. High‑accuracy tools give a split view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; the SGM‑Consensus majority vote (AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts Likely Pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts a benign effect. Overall, the balance of evidence leans toward pathogenicity, with six pathogenic versus five benign predictions and no ClinVar entry to contradict this assessment.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.007259Structured0.147872Uncertain0.9530.1540.000-10.649Likely Pathogenic0.820Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.12Ambiguous0.7-0.24Likely Benign0.44Likely Benign0.47Likely Benign0.283Likely Benign-3.91Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.946Probably Damaging3.62Benign0.22Tolerated0.06300.141420-1.034.02
c.1933T>A
F645I
2D
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AISynGAP1 missense variant F645I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show mixed results: benign predictions come from REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions are given by premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Four tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) report uncertain or inconclusive outcomes. High‑accuracy assessments indicate that AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta is uncertain. Overall, the majority of evaluated predictors (five pathogenic vs four benign) lean toward a pathogenic effect. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for F645I.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.046336Structured0.276445Uncertain0.9210.3250.000-13.055Likely Pathogenic0.878Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.12Ambiguous0.21.68Ambiguous1.40Ambiguous1.01Destabilizing0.299Likely Benign-4.24Deleterious0.190Benign0.019Benign3.44Benign0.04Affected0.19200.2891101.7-34.02
c.869T>A
L290Q
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L290Q is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only SIFT, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (which itself is “Likely Pathogenic”). Uncertain or inconclusive results come from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta’s stability prediction is unavailable. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.127496Structured0.399723Uncertain0.9040.2550.000-12.776Likely Pathogenic0.993Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.12Ambiguous0.11.38Ambiguous1.25Ambiguous0.68Ambiguous0.697Likely Pathogenic-5.52Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging1.97Pathogenic0.06Tolerated0.10790.1014-2-2-7.314.97
c.880A>T
T294S
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 T294S missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). In silico predictors that classify the variant as benign are absent; all available tools that provide a definitive call predict a deleterious effect. Pathogenic predictions come from REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain or inconclusive results are reported for FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as Uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of pathogenic calls and the SGM Consensus support a pathogenic classification. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the current ClinVar status, which contains no opposing evidence.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.328603Structured0.316932Uncertain0.9190.2670.125-7.785In-Between0.954Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.12Ambiguous0.21.70Ambiguous1.41Ambiguous1.19Destabilizing0.613Likely Pathogenic-3.68Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.992Probably Damaging0.08Pathogenic0.03Affected0.29830.339611-0.1-14.03
c.881C>G
T294S
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 T294S missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). In silico predictors that classify the variant as benign are absent; all available tools that provide a definitive call predict a deleterious effect. Pathogenic predictions come from REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain or inconclusive results are reported for FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as Uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of pathogenic calls and the SGM Consensus support a pathogenic classification. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the current ClinVar status, which contains no opposing evidence.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.328603Structured0.316932Uncertain0.9190.2670.125-7.785In-Between0.954Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.12Ambiguous0.21.70Ambiguous1.41Ambiguous1.19Destabilizing0.583Likely Pathogenic-3.68Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.992Probably Damaging0.08Pathogenic0.03Affected0.29830.339611-0.1-14.03
c.1225A>G
M409V
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M409V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Consensus from most in silico predictors indicates a benign effect: REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all score benign, while the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also reports likely benign. Only two tools, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv and HumVar, predict pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote) is likely benign; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, reports benign. No conflicting evidence is present. Therefore, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignC20.150080Structured0.360643Uncertain0.8840.2190.000-4.109Likely Benign0.123Likely BenignLikely Benign1.13Ambiguous0.2-0.25Likely Benign0.44Likely Benign0.37Likely Benign0.163Likely Benign-0.76Neutral0.996Probably Damaging0.974Probably Damaging4.26Benign1.00Tolerated0.27060.4286212.3-32.06
c.1265A>G
E422G
2D
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AISynGAP1 E422G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split assessment: benign predictions come from REVEL, premPS, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions are reported by PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain results are provided by FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy analyses indicate that the SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, predicts a likely pathogenic effect, whereas AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains inconclusive and Foldetta shows no definitive stability change. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic impact for E422G, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.067594Structured0.426709Uncertain0.9650.2550.000-11.468Likely Pathogenic0.952Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.13Ambiguous0.01.25Ambiguous1.19Ambiguous0.39Likely Benign0.488Likely Benign-6.38Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.997Probably Damaging3.31Benign0.01Affected0.24400.41840-23.1-72.06
c.1625A>C
N542T
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N542T is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are SIFT and Rosetta. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Uncertain or inconclusive results come from FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN), and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which has no classification for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.053060Structured0.026143Uncertain0.9530.3310.000-9.918Likely Pathogenic0.974Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.13Ambiguous0.10.20Likely Benign0.67Ambiguous0.75Ambiguous0.784Likely Pathogenic-5.37Deleterious0.997Probably Damaging0.990Probably Damaging-1.41Pathogenic0.12Tolerated0.11200.5872002.8-13.00
c.1688G>C
R563T
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 R563T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, SIFT, and FATHMM, while those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The remaining tools—FoldX, Rosetta, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and Foldetta—give uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy methods provide the following: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is unavailable; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic; Foldetta is unavailable. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which has no entry for this change.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
GAP0.039760Structured0.031987Uncertain0.8760.2090.000-7.088In-Between0.913Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.13Ambiguous0.10.77Ambiguous0.95Ambiguous0.18Likely Benign0.307Likely Benign-4.77Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.997Probably Damaging3.49Benign0.23Tolerated0.21150.3148-1-13.8-55.08
c.1928A>T
E643V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 E643V missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from Rosetta, premPS, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions arise from SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Three tools (FoldX, Foldetta, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) give uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show that the SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is pathogenic (3 pathogenic vs. 1 benign). AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains uncertain, and Foldetta also yields an uncertain stability change. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for E643V, and this conclusion does not contradict any existing ClinVar status, as none is available.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.033407Structured0.215915Uncertain0.8710.3150.000-12.975Likely Pathogenic0.893Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.13Ambiguous0.1-0.06Likely Benign0.54Ambiguous-0.28Likely Benign0.554Likely Pathogenic-6.85Deleterious0.727Possibly Damaging0.145Benign2.89Benign0.00Affected0.09480.6637-2-27.7-29.98
c.650A>G
E217G
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 E217G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and FATHMM, while those that agree on a pathogenic effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic). Predictions that are uncertain or inconclusive are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a pathogenic impact, the SGM‑Consensus also indicates a likely pathogenic outcome, and Foldetta’s stability analysis is inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for E217G, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.278302Structured0.404912Uncertain0.8230.2840.000-8.076Likely Pathogenic0.968Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.13Ambiguous0.41.87Ambiguous1.50Ambiguous0.59Ambiguous0.684Likely Pathogenic-3.93Deleterious0.816Possibly Damaging0.307Benign5.82Benign0.06Tolerated0.32780.69410-23.1-72.06
c.743G>T
R248L
2D
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AISynGAP1 missense variant R248L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include Rosetta and FATHMM, whereas the majority of algorithms predict a pathogenic impact: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic). Predictions labeled uncertain are FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the consensus of the available evidence points to a pathogenic effect for R248L, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.513880Disordered0.267126Uncertain0.7810.3460.250-12.110Likely Pathogenic0.984Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.13Ambiguous0.50.01Likely Benign0.57Ambiguous0.67Ambiguous0.825Likely Pathogenic-6.06Deleterious0.979Probably Damaging0.680Possibly Damaging5.66Benign0.03Affected0.16160.4741-3-28.3-43.03
c.916G>A
V306I
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V306I is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) but is present in gnomAD (variant ID 6-33437821‑G‑A). Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote). Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus as likely benign, while Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) yields an uncertain result. No prediction or stability assessment is missing; all available data are considered. Based on the preponderance of benign predictions and the lack of ClinVar evidence to the contrary, the variant is most likely benign.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignC20.363090Structured0.315026Uncertain0.8960.2870.1256-33437821-G-A116.82e-6-5.989Likely Benign0.121Likely BenignLikely Benign1.13Ambiguous0.20.38Likely Benign0.76Ambiguous0.19Likely Benign0.154Likely Benign-0.17Neutral0.999Probably Damaging0.993Probably Damaging1.75Pathogenic0.36Tolerated3.38190.06030.3461340.314.03
c.1309C>T
P437S
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P437S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) but is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438214‑C‑T). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and ESM1b all predict a pathogenic outcome; the remaining methods (FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Default) are uncertain and are treated as unavailable evidence. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic interpretation. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which contains no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
GAP0.175930Structured0.306196Uncertain0.9210.2980.0006-33438214-C-T21.24e-6-11.964Likely Pathogenic0.518AmbiguousLikely Benign1.14Ambiguous0.0-3.31Stabilizing-1.09Ambiguous0.60Ambiguous0.226Likely Benign-6.60Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.996Probably Damaging3.49Benign0.01Affected3.38260.35480.4843-110.8-10.04
c.1760G>C
R587T
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R587T is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include SIFT and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas a majority of tools (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus) predict a pathogenic outcome. Uncertain predictions from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for R587T, which does not contradict the ClinVar “Uncertain” classification but suggests that the variant is more likely pathogenic rather than benign.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.054297Structured0.077330Uncertain0.8620.2160.000Uncertain 1-9.697Likely Pathogenic0.784Likely PathogenicLikely Benign1.14Ambiguous0.20.74Ambiguous0.94Ambiguous0.98Ambiguous0.603Likely Pathogenic-4.71Deleterious0.998Probably Damaging0.847Possibly Damaging-1.19Pathogenic0.08Tolerated3.37350.19580.4578-1-13.8-55.08227.287.40.00.00.50.1XPotentially PathogenicThe guanidinium group of Arg587, located on an α helix (res. Glu582-Met603), is constantly rotating and breaking/forming multiple hydrogen bonds and/or salt bridges at the surface intersection of α helices in the WT simulations. The positively charged Arg587 side chain can form a salt bridge with either the carboxylate group of Asp583 or Asp586 in the same helix, or with Glu480 on the opposing short helical loop structure (res. Glu480-Leu482).Importantly, the Arg587 side chain also hydrogen bonds with the backbone carbonyl groups of Ala634 and Asn635, as well as the carboxamide group of Asn635 at the end of another α helix (res. Asp616-Phe636). However, in the variant simulations, the neutral hydroxyl group of the Thr587 side chain is unable to form these salt bridges. Due to its smaller size, it also does not form the hydrogen bonds that the Arg587 side chain could. Instead, the hydroxyl group of Thr587 hydrogen bonds with the backbone carbonyl group of Asp583, which could weaken the integrity of the α helix, although this is not observed in the simulations.Overall, the residue swap could weaken the tertiary structure assembly and negatively affect the overall protein folding process.
c.1895A>C
N632T
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N632T is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include Foldetta, premPS, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, PROVEAN, and FATHMM. The remaining tools—FoldX, Rosetta, and AlphaMissense‑Default—return uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, Foldetta as benign, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic. Overall, the majority of predictions lean toward a benign impact, and this does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Thus, based on the current computational evidence, the variant is most likely benign.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
GAP0.042364Structured0.041437Uncertain0.9380.2540.000-6.797Likely Benign0.371AmbiguousLikely Benign1.14Ambiguous0.2-0.58Ambiguous0.28Likely Benign0.39Likely Benign0.541Likely Pathogenic-4.48Deleterious0.214Benign0.062Benign-1.49Pathogenic0.13Tolerated0.12950.6809002.8-13.00
c.1948A>G
N650D
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N650D is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Stability‑based methods (FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, Foldetta) yield uncertain or inconclusive results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as Uncertain. Overall, the majority of available predictions support a pathogenic impact. The variant is most likely pathogenic based on the consensus of predictive tools, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is present).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.086953Structured0.361944Uncertain0.9610.3570.000-14.267Likely Pathogenic0.971Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.14Ambiguous0.30.61Ambiguous0.88Ambiguous0.91Ambiguous0.389Likely Benign-4.98Deleterious0.591Possibly Damaging0.185Benign2.99Benign0.03Affected0.23200.2973210.00.98
c.2089T>A
W697R
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W697R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas a majority of tools predict a pathogenic effect: SGM‑Consensus, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, PROVEAN, AlphaMissense‑Default, and premPS. Predictions that are inconclusive or unavailable are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple pathogenic‑predicting tools indicates that W697R is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued there.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.175930Structured0.400169Uncertain0.9450.2970.000-10.020Likely Pathogenic0.941Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.14Ambiguous0.11.18Ambiguous1.16Ambiguous1.25Destabilizing0.401Likely Benign-9.50Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.994Probably Damaging3.45Benign0.02Affected3.46130.39440.06122-3-3.6-30.03254.4-41.20.00.0-0.70.0XPotentially BenignThe indole ring of Trp697, located on the outer surface of an α-helix (res. Leu685-Val699), is not involved in any long-lasting interactions in the WT simulations. In the variant simulations, the positively charged guanidinium side chain of Arg697 occasionally forms hydrogen bonds with nearby residues, such as Ser722 and Asn719. However, similar to Trp697 in the WT, Arg697 does not form any long-lasting interactions and thus does not induce any negative structural effects in the simulations.
c.2089T>C
W697R
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W697R is listed in ClinVar as Benign (ClinVar ID 703213.0) and is present in the gnomAD database (gnomAD ID 6‑33441348‑T‑C). Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas a majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus score. Predictions that are inconclusive or unavailable are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple pathogenic‑predicting tools suggests that the variant is most likely pathogenic, which contradicts its current ClinVar benign classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.175930Structured0.400169Uncertain0.9450.2970.000Likely Benign 16-33441348-T-C16.20e-7-10.020Likely Pathogenic0.941Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.14Ambiguous0.11.18Ambiguous1.16Ambiguous1.25Destabilizing0.401Likely Benign-9.50Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.994Probably Damaging3.45Benign0.02Affected3.46130.39440.06122-3-3.6-30.03254.4-41.20.00.0-0.70.0XPotentially BenignThe indole ring of Trp697, located on the outer surface of an α-helix (res. Leu685-Val699), is not involved in any long-lasting interactions in the WT simulations. In the variant simulations, the positively charged guanidinium side chain of Arg697 occasionally forms hydrogen bonds with nearby residues, such as Ser722 and Asn719. However, similar to Trp697 in the WT, Arg697 does not form any long-lasting interactions and thus does not induce any negative structural effects in the simulations.
c.718G>C
D240H
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 D240H missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS and FATHMM, whereas the majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic impact; FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta are uncertain. High‑accuracy methods give a pathogenic verdict: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the consensus of the available predictions indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is present).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.127496Structured0.343480Uncertain0.8220.3330.000-14.551Likely Pathogenic0.990Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.14Ambiguous0.00.61Ambiguous0.88Ambiguous0.19Likely Benign0.865Likely Pathogenic-6.12Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.995Probably Damaging5.78Benign0.00Affected0.12230.53981-10.322.05
c.1459A>C
N487H
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N487H has no ClinVar record and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to FATHMM, while the majority of tools (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM Consensus) predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. No evidence from these tools contradicts the lack of ClinVar annotation. Overall, the preponderance of pathogenic predictions indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, consistent with the absence of a ClinVar entry.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.209395Structured0.338511Uncertain0.8900.2430.125-11.403Likely Pathogenic0.946Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.15Ambiguous0.10.84Ambiguous1.00Ambiguous0.72Ambiguous0.548Likely Pathogenic-4.97Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.996Probably Damaging2.68Benign0.00Affected0.11230.3411210.323.04
c.1459A>T
N487Y
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant N487Y has no ClinVar entry and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify it as benign include Rosetta, premPS, and FATHMM, whereas the majority of algorithms—REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—label it pathogenic. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports it as likely pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for N487Y, and this assessment does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.209395Structured0.338511Uncertain0.8900.2430.125-14.921Likely Pathogenic0.967Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.15Ambiguous0.0-0.05Likely Benign0.55Ambiguous0.33Likely Benign0.652Likely Pathogenic-7.96Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging2.69Benign0.00Affected0.05870.2946-2-22.249.07
c.1980G>A
M660I
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant M660I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic predictions arise from SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is labeled Likely Pathogenic, and the protein‑folding stability method Foldetta returns an uncertain result. Stability predictions from FoldX, Rosetta, and premPS are also inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for M660I. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which contains no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.047319Structured0.134270Uncertain0.9440.2890.000-11.150Likely Pathogenic0.993Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.15Ambiguous0.10.71Ambiguous0.93Ambiguous0.95Ambiguous0.464Likely Benign-3.99Deleterious0.887Possibly Damaging0.289Benign3.52Benign0.04Affected0.11700.2878212.6-18.03
c.1980G>C
M660I
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant M660I (GAP domain) is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify it as benign include REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. Those that predict pathogenicity are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is inconclusive. No other stability predictions are available. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for M660I. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which contains no entry for the variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.047319Structured0.134270Uncertain0.9440.2890.000-11.150Likely Pathogenic0.993Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.15Ambiguous0.10.71Ambiguous0.93Ambiguous0.95Ambiguous0.464Likely Benign-3.99Deleterious0.887Possibly Damaging0.289Benign3.52Benign0.04Affected0.11700.2878212.6-18.03
c.1980G>T
M660I
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant M660I (GAP domain) is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify it as benign include REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. Those that predict pathogenicity are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is inconclusive. No other stability predictions are available. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for M660I. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which contains no entry for the variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.047319Structured0.134270Uncertain0.9440.2890.000-11.150Likely Pathogenic0.993Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.15Ambiguous0.10.71Ambiguous0.93Ambiguous0.95Ambiguous0.464Likely Benign-3.99Deleterious0.887Possibly Damaging0.289Benign3.52Benign0.04Affected0.11700.2878212.6-18.03
c.1993T>G
Y665D
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y665D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, premPS, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions come from SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN), and Foldetta as Uncertain. No evidence from these tools contradicts the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported. Overall, the balance of evidence—seven pathogenic versus four benign predictions, with a pathogenic consensus from SGM‑Consensus—suggests the variant is most likely pathogenic.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.098513Structured0.086641Uncertain0.9220.3610.000-10.101Likely Pathogenic0.737Likely PathogenicLikely Benign1.15Ambiguous0.21.30Ambiguous1.23Ambiguous0.15Likely Benign0.227Likely Benign-3.67Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.996Probably Damaging3.75Benign1.00Tolerated0.38380.0573-4-3-2.2-48.09
c.2102C>T
P701L
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 P701L missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Foldetta, premPS, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, and ESM1b. The remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, AlphaMissense‑Default) are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as benign. Overall, the majority of predictions (7 benign vs. 3 pathogenic) and the two high‑accuracy benign calls suggest that the variant is most likely benign. This conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification exists for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
GAP0.074921Structured0.404318Uncertain0.9180.3450.000-10.185Likely Pathogenic0.515AmbiguousLikely Benign1.15Ambiguous0.0-0.68Ambiguous0.24Likely Benign0.12Likely Benign0.116Likely Benign-3.04Deleterious0.642Possibly Damaging0.087Benign3.50Benign0.09Tolerated0.20180.5546-3-35.416.04
c.2137C>A
P713T
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P713T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, Rosetta, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions arise from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments further clarify the picture: the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, labels the variant as Likely Pathogenic, whereas AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Foldetta provide inconclusive results and are treated as unavailable. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for P713T, and this assessment does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar entry.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.271506Structured0.393235Uncertain0.9610.3710.000-9.915Likely Pathogenic0.819Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.15Ambiguous0.00.46Likely Benign0.81Ambiguous0.65Ambiguous0.225Likely Benign-6.72Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.993Probably Damaging3.34Benign0.00Affected0.14170.38180-10.93.99
c.994G>T
D332Y
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant D332Y is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, Rosetta, and premPS, while pathogenic predictions are made by PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, labels the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, SGM‑Consensus confirms a likely pathogenic status, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, yields an uncertain result. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for D332Y, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar entry.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.339168Structured0.336528Uncertain0.5370.4450.375-14.210Likely Pathogenic0.966Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.15Ambiguous0.6-0.07Likely Benign0.54Ambiguous0.41Likely Benign0.485Likely Benign-7.33Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging1.20Pathogenic0.00Affected0.03720.4018-4-32.248.09
c.1063G>T
G355W
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G355W is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions from REVEL and premPS, and pathogenic predictions from SIFT, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain results are reported by FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as inconclusive, SGM‑Consensus (derived from the unanimous pathogenic vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not conflict with ClinVar status, which currently has no classification for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.155435Structured0.388832Uncertain0.8100.3540.125-12.316Likely Pathogenic0.938Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.16Ambiguous0.50.88Ambiguous1.02Ambiguous0.18Likely Benign0.455Likely Benign-6.92Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging1.73Pathogenic0.00Affected0.07960.4360-7-2-0.5129.16
c.1244A>G
E415G
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 E415G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect comprise PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). Stability‑based methods (FoldX, Rosetta, premPS) and Foldetta are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for E415G. This prediction is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation and does not contradict any existing ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.100716Structured0.330366Uncertain0.9150.2360.000-12.244Likely Pathogenic0.977Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.16Ambiguous0.20.88Ambiguous1.02Ambiguous0.65Ambiguous0.432Likely Benign-6.45Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.997Probably Damaging3.20Benign0.01Affected0.25180.31580-23.1-72.06
c.1480A>G
I494V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant I494V is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438512‑A‑G). Functional prediction tools that agree on benign impact include REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Pathogenic predictions come from premPS and FATHMM. Predictions that are inconclusive are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and ESM1b. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also yields benign; Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence supports a benign effect, which does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
GAP0.155435Structured0.353330Uncertain0.9410.1570.000Conflicting 26-33438512-A-G362.23e-5-7.102In-Between0.112Likely BenignLikely Benign1.16Ambiguous0.00.71Ambiguous0.94Ambiguous1.02Destabilizing0.439Likely Benign-0.83Neutral0.278Benign0.179Benign-1.30Pathogenic0.07Tolerated3.37350.09650.249143-0.3-14.03248.629.30.00.0-1.10.5XPotentially BenignThe sec-butyl side chain of Ile494, located in an α-helix (res. Leu489-Glu519), packs against hydrophobic residues (e.g., Phe484, Leu465, Trp572, Ala493, Met468) in an inter-helix space (res. Leu489-Glu519 and res. Ala461-Phe476). In the variant simulations, the hydrophobic iso-propyl side chain of Val494, which is of a similar size and has similar physicochemical properties to Ile494 in the WT, resides similarly in the inter-helix hydrophobic space. Thus, no negative effects on the protein structure are observed.
c.1689G>C
R563S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 R563S missense change is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions arise from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Five tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) return uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments are likewise ambiguous: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is a 2‑to‑2 tie and therefore unavailable; Foldetta also reports an uncertain stability change. Consequently, the evidence does not strongly support either benign or pathogenic status. The variant’s classification is therefore inconclusive and does not contradict any ClinVar annotation, as none exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
GAP0.039760Structured0.031987Uncertain0.8760.2090.000-6.503Likely Benign0.949Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.16Ambiguous0.11.46Ambiguous1.31Ambiguous0.69Ambiguous0.251Likely Benign-4.49Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging3.48Benign0.23Tolerated0.30310.25340-13.7-69.11
c.1689G>T
R563S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant R563S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions arise from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The remaining tools—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—yield uncertain or inconclusive results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments are likewise inconclusive: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is a 2‑to‑2 tie, and Foldetta is uncertain. Consequently, the evidence does not strongly favor either outcome. Based on the current predictions, the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
GAP0.039760Structured0.031987Uncertain0.8760.2090.000-6.503Likely Benign0.949Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.16Ambiguous0.11.46Ambiguous1.31Ambiguous0.69Ambiguous0.251Likely Benign-4.49Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging3.48Benign0.23Tolerated0.30310.25340-13.7-69.11
c.691T>A
F231I
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F231I is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include polyPhen‑2 HumVar and FATHMM, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: REVEL, SIFT, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic). High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, while Foldetta’s stability prediction is uncertain and thus not considered evidence. No other tools provide definitive pathogenic or benign conclusions. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the lack of contrary evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic; this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status, as none is available.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.366687Structured0.306467Uncertain0.8950.3000.000-13.827Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.16Ambiguous0.41.65Ambiguous1.41Ambiguous0.94Ambiguous0.894Likely Pathogenic-5.01Deleterious0.759Possibly Damaging0.328Benign5.76Benign0.00Affected0.21220.2813101.7-34.02
c.928G>C
E310Q
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E310Q is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify it as benign are Rosetta and Foldetta, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict pathogenicity. FoldX and premPS give uncertain results. High‑accuracy methods give a mixed picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports a pathogenic effect; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates Likely Pathogenic; Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability approach combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta, predicts a benign outcome. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.222385Structured0.346136Uncertain0.9140.3370.125-11.093Likely Pathogenic0.981Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.16Ambiguous0.5-0.38Likely Benign0.39Likely Benign0.85Ambiguous0.688Likely Pathogenic-2.76Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging1.24Pathogenic0.01Affected0.13340.8341220.0-0.98
c.934T>C
F312L
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F312L is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity, while the SGM‑Consensus score is “Likely Pathogenic.” The only tool with an inconclusive result is FoldX, which is listed as “Uncertain.” No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.225814Structured0.361163Uncertain0.9150.3170.000-9.891Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.16Ambiguous0.32.91Destabilizing2.04Destabilizing1.27Destabilizing0.852Likely Pathogenic-5.52Deleterious0.992Probably Damaging0.987Probably Damaging1.32Pathogenic0.05Affected0.21490.3813201.0-34.02
c.936C>A
F312L
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F312L is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity, while the SGM‑Consensus score is “Likely Pathogenic.” The only tool with an inconclusive result is FoldX, which is listed as “Uncertain.” No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.225814Structured0.361163Uncertain0.9150.3170.000-9.891Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.16Ambiguous0.32.91Destabilizing2.04Destabilizing1.27Destabilizing0.615Likely Pathogenic-5.52Deleterious0.992Probably Damaging0.987Probably Damaging1.32Pathogenic0.05Affected0.21490.3813201.0-34.02
c.936C>G
F312L
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F312L is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity, while the SGM‑Consensus score is “Likely Pathogenic.” The only tool with an inconclusive result is FoldX, which is listed as “Uncertain.” No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.225814Structured0.361163Uncertain0.9150.3170.000-9.891Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.16Ambiguous0.32.91Destabilizing2.04Destabilizing1.27Destabilizing0.615Likely Pathogenic-5.52Deleterious0.992Probably Damaging0.987Probably Damaging1.32Pathogenic0.05Affected0.21490.3813201.0-34.02
c.1241T>G
M414R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M414R has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: FATHMM is the sole benign predictor, while REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports the variant as “Likely Pathogenic.” High‑accuracy assessments further support a damaging outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus remains likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that M414R is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar classification exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.081712Structured0.329108Uncertain0.9140.2170.000-13.404Likely Pathogenic0.996Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.17Ambiguous0.12.58Destabilizing1.88Ambiguous1.45Destabilizing0.525Likely Pathogenic-5.20Deleterious0.972Probably Damaging0.895Possibly Damaging3.38Benign0.03Affected0.15090.10370-1-6.424.99
c.1247T>A
L416Q
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L416Q is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a benign effect: REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) all predict benign. Only two tools, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), predict a pathogenic outcome. Stability‑based methods (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the benign prediction: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign, the SGM‑Consensus is benign, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the evidence strongly supports a benign classification for this variant, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of any ClinVar pathogenic annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignGAP0.104810Structured0.336105Uncertain0.9350.2270.000-6.445Likely Benign0.234Likely BenignLikely Benign1.17Ambiguous0.10.54Ambiguous0.86Ambiguous0.88Ambiguous0.187Likely Benign-1.07Neutral1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging3.39Benign0.46Tolerated0.12810.0860-2-2-7.314.97
c.1296T>G
C432W
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C432W is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus indicates a likely pathogenic status, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) yields an uncertain result, providing no counter‑evidence. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from both general and high‑accuracy predictors points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is consistent with the absence of ClinVar annotation, so there is no contradiction with existing clinical data.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.111485Structured0.362533Uncertain0.9600.2850.000-13.936Likely Pathogenic0.995Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.17Ambiguous0.40.72Ambiguous0.95Ambiguous0.58Ambiguous0.433Likely Benign-10.50Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.995Probably Damaging3.43Benign0.00Affected0.12170.3246-8-2-3.483.07
c.1840T>C
Y614H
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y614H is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas a majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, ESM1b, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), and Rosetta. Tools with uncertain or inconclusive results (FoldX, Foldetta, premPS) are not considered evidence for either side. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.314870Structured0.182134Uncertain0.8520.2540.000-9.678Likely Pathogenic0.996Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.17Ambiguous0.52.38Destabilizing1.78Ambiguous0.91Ambiguous0.397Likely Benign-4.95Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging3.58Benign0.27Tolerated0.19480.037302-1.9-26.03
c.2116G>A
E706K
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant E706K is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a benign effect: REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and FATHMM all classify the change as benign. In contrast, ESM1b and AlphaMissense‑Default predict a pathogenic impact. Tools that return uncertain results—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—do not provide decisive evidence. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is inconclusive (two pathogenic versus two benign calls). High‑accuracy assessments are likewise ambiguous: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, Foldetta is uncertain, and the SGM Consensus remains inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a benign effect, which does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
GAP0.200174Structured0.377033Uncertain0.9290.3630.000Uncertain 1-10.519Likely Pathogenic0.833Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.17Ambiguous0.10.51Ambiguous0.84Ambiguous0.08Likely Benign0.080Likely Benign-1.51Neutral0.345Benign0.028Benign4.15Benign0.52Tolerated3.47100.20650.451101-0.4-0.94187.149.20.00.00.40.1XUncertainThe carboxylate side chain of Glu706, located at the end and outer surface of an α-helix (res. Thr704-Gly712), forms a salt bridge with Lys710 and a hydrogen bond with its own backbone amino group at the helix end in the WT simulations. Although Lys706 is unable to make these transient interactions in the variant simulations, there is no apparent negative effect on the protein structure due to the residue swap. However, because the model ends abruptly at the C-terminus, no definite conclusions can be drawn based on the simulations.
c.614T>G
I205S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 I205S missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and polyPhen‑2 HumVar. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, and ESM1b. Tools with uncertain or inconclusive results (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Default) are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of available predictions lean toward a benign impact, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
PH0.264545Structured0.409933Uncertain0.8210.4140.125-8.694Likely Pathogenic0.518AmbiguousLikely Benign1.17Ambiguous0.20.95Ambiguous1.06Ambiguous0.88Ambiguous0.178Likely Benign-2.73Deleterious0.838Possibly Damaging0.368Benign4.12Benign0.24Tolerated0.23460.0800-1-2-5.3-26.08
c.742C>T
R248W
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant R248W is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from Rosetta, Foldetta, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions are made by REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic). Uncertain results from FoldX and premPS are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) as benign. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, which does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.513880Disordered0.267126Uncertain0.7810.3460.250Uncertain 1-11.647Likely Pathogenic0.991Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.17Ambiguous0.3-0.20Likely Benign0.49Likely Benign0.89Ambiguous0.699Likely Pathogenic-6.98Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.948Probably Damaging5.62Benign0.00Affected3.41140.11240.40372-33.630.03266.442.30.00.00.30.1XPotentially PathogenicThe guanidinium group of Arg248, located on an α helix (res. Ala236-Val250), forms two very stable salt bridges with Asp255 (from a short α helical section, res. Lys254-Asn256) and Glu244 (from a nearby loop) in the WT simulations. In the variant simulations, the indole group of Trp248 cannot form any salt bridges, which could negatively affect the tertiary structure assembly of the PH domain. Instead, in the variant simulations, the indole ring of Trp248 stacks against Pro252, which makes a turn after the α helix.
c.772C>T
R258C
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 R258C missense variant is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is present in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33437677‑C‑T). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM. All other evaluated predictors—REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN)—indicate a pathogenic or likely pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, which does not contradict its current ClinVar “Uncertain” classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.295083Structured0.293667Uncertain0.8940.2600.250Uncertain 16-33437677-C-T16.20e-7-10.285Likely Pathogenic0.790Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.17Ambiguous0.41.76Ambiguous1.47Ambiguous0.87Ambiguous0.771Likely Pathogenic-6.79Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.993Probably Damaging5.77Benign0.00Affected3.39150.33070.3411-3-47.0-53.05
c.868C>G
L290V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant L290V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and Rosetta, whereas a majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Predictions that are inconclusive or unavailable are FoldX, premPS, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple pathogenic‑predicting tools and the SGM Consensus suggests that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.127496Structured0.399723Uncertain0.9040.2550.000-7.392In-Between0.834Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.17Ambiguous0.10.35Likely Benign0.76Ambiguous0.62Ambiguous0.366Likely Benign-2.76Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.994Probably Damaging1.98Pathogenic0.05Affected0.15740.4177210.4-14.03
c.1090C>A
P364T
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P364T is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic outcome are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), and FATHMM. Four tools (FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, ESM1b) return uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evaluated tools (five benign versus four pathogenic) lean toward a benign classification, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar claim exists for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
C20.390993Structured0.439474Uncertain0.9420.5900.250-7.951In-Between0.230Likely BenignLikely Benign1.18Ambiguous0.60.47Likely Benign0.83Ambiguous0.53Ambiguous0.342Likely Benign-5.60Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.996Probably Damaging1.60Pathogenic0.09Tolerated0.16600.57260-10.93.99
c.1241T>A
M414K
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M414K is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. FoldX and Foldetta provide uncertain or inconclusive results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta is unavailable. Based on the overwhelming agreement among the majority of prediction tools and the high‑accuracy methods, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.081712Structured0.329108Uncertain0.9140.2170.000-13.537Likely Pathogenic0.996Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.18Ambiguous0.12.39Destabilizing1.79Ambiguous1.50Destabilizing0.503Likely Pathogenic-5.03Deleterious0.942Possibly Damaging0.860Possibly Damaging3.40Benign0.04Affected0.12990.08880-1-5.8-3.02
c.1259T>A
F420Y
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F420Y is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show mixed results. Benign predictions come from REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic predictions are reported by premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Predictions from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments indicate that the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) classifies the variant as Likely Pathogenic, while AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Foldetta remain uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.104810Structured0.384475Uncertain0.9740.2550.000-12.138Likely Pathogenic0.941Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.18Ambiguous0.10.96Ambiguous1.07Ambiguous1.31Destabilizing0.228Likely Benign-2.80Deleterious0.306Benign0.100Benign3.09Benign0.03Affected0.16090.149873-4.116.00
c.1342G>T
A448S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 A448S missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (status: None) and has no entry in gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain or inconclusive results are reported for FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN), and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of predictions lean toward pathogenicity, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the available computational evidence.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.225814Structured0.292774Uncertain0.9730.2570.000-9.213Likely Pathogenic0.590Likely PathogenicLikely Benign1.18Ambiguous0.11.97Ambiguous1.58Ambiguous0.55Ambiguous0.310Likely Benign-2.96Deleterious0.965Probably Damaging0.972Probably Damaging3.27Benign0.06Tolerated0.24200.347111-2.616.00
c.1861C>G
R621G
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant R621G is reported in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440913‑C‑G) but has no ClinVar entry. In silico predictors largely agree on a deleterious effect: pathogenic calls come from REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The only benign prediction is from FATHMM; FoldX and Foldetta give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar data.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.222385Structured0.084420Uncertain0.9450.2160.0006-33440913-C-G16.20e-7-16.611Likely Pathogenic0.993Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.18Ambiguous0.32.07Destabilizing1.63Ambiguous1.17Destabilizing0.558Likely Pathogenic-6.97Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging2.84Benign0.01Affected3.37350.31090.2651-2-34.1-99.14
c.914C>A
T305N
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T305N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a benign effect: REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the substitution as tolerated or benign, and the SGM‑Consensus score is “Likely Benign.” Only FATHMM predicts a pathogenic outcome. Stability‑based methods (FoldX, Rosetta, and the combined Foldetta) return uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the benign consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is also benign, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence supports a benign impact for T305N, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar pathogenic classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignC20.359901Structured0.299706Uncertain0.8720.2740.125-3.261Likely Benign0.158Likely BenignLikely Benign1.18Ambiguous0.21.65Ambiguous1.42Ambiguous0.09Likely Benign0.098Likely Benign0.71Neutral0.046Benign0.040Benign2.34Pathogenic0.67Tolerated0.13270.435200-2.813.00
c.946A>G
N316D
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N316D is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is uncertain and therefore not considered evidence. Overall, seven of the evaluated tools predict pathogenicity versus four predicting benignity, indicating that the variant is most likely pathogenic. This assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification is available.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.118441Structured0.385187Uncertain0.8170.2460.125-11.672Likely Pathogenic0.777Likely PathogenicLikely Benign1.18Ambiguous0.10.46Likely Benign0.82Ambiguous0.69Ambiguous0.293Likely Benign-3.20Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.995Probably Damaging1.76Pathogenic0.25Tolerated0.19780.4596210.00.98
c.1310C>A
P437H
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P437H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, and FATHMM, whereas those that agree on a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Predictions that are inconclusive or unavailable are FoldX, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show that the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) predicts a likely pathogenic outcome, while AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Foldetta remain uncertain. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic classification for P437H, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently contains no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.175930Structured0.306196Uncertain0.9210.2980.000-13.496Likely Pathogenic0.826Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.19Ambiguous0.0-3.28Stabilizing-1.05Ambiguous0.31Likely Benign0.343Likely Benign-7.75Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.995Probably Damaging3.44Benign0.01Affected0.18190.43280-2-1.640.02
c.776G>A
R259Q
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R259Q is catalogued in gnomAD (6‑33437681‑G‑A) but has no entry in ClinVar. In silico assessment shows a consensus of pathogenicity: 9 of 11 evaluated tools (REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a deleterious effect, while only FATHMM indicates a benign outcome. Predictions of protein‑stability change are inconclusive, with FoldX, Rosetta and the combined Foldetta method returning uncertain results. High‑accuracy predictors reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also classifies the variant as likely pathogenic; Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the computational evidence strongly favors a pathogenic interpretation, and this is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.222385Structured0.338208Uncertain0.8850.2550.2506-33437681-G-A16.20e-7-12.598Likely Pathogenic0.966Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.19Ambiguous0.31.30Ambiguous1.25Ambiguous1.40Destabilizing0.851Likely Pathogenic-3.68Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.978Probably Damaging5.81Benign0.01Affected3.39150.33290.2703111.0-28.06258.752.80.10.1-0.30.4XXPotentially PathogenicThe guanidinium group of Arg259, located at the beginning of an anti-parallel β sheet strand (res. Arg259-Arg272), forms salt bridges with the carboxylate groups of Asp684 at the end of an α helix (res. Ile683-Gln702, GAP domain) and Asp261 on the same β strand. The Arg259 side chain also frequently forms hydrogen bonds with the backbone carbonyl groups of Ser257, Asn256, and Asp255. In the variant simulations, the carboxamide group of the Gln259 side chain cannot form salt bridges or maintain hydrogen bonding with the carboxylate group of Asp684, which could affect the tertiary structure assembly between the C2 and GAP domains. Notably, the amino group of the Lys254 side chain maintains a salt bridge with Asp684 and Glu244 throughout the variant simulations, but this interaction is not maintained in the WT simulations. Thus, the partially or loosely α helical conformation of a lysine-containing loop (res. Lys251-Ser257), which extends to a nearby α helix (res. Met414-Asn426), could be stabilized due to the residue swap.
c.800G>T
W267L
2D
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W267L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity unanimously classify the variant as deleterious: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign effect. Uncertain or inconclusive results come from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS, which are treated as unavailable evidence. High‑accuracy assessments further support a damaging effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic,” while Foldetta’s stability prediction is uncertain. Overall, the evidence strongly indicates that W267L is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.216401Structured0.298060Uncertain0.9430.2740.000-13.670Likely Pathogenic0.990Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.19Ambiguous0.71.31Ambiguous1.25Ambiguous0.75Ambiguous0.628Likely Pathogenic-11.95Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.996Probably Damaging1.93Pathogenic0.01Affected0.21220.2843-2-24.7-73.05
c.904T>C
S302P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S302P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that uniformly indicate a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Benign). Only Rosetta predicts a pathogenic outcome, while FoldX and Foldetta are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM‑Consensus, derived from the majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also supports a benign classification. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, remains inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a benign impact for S302P, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignC20.414856Structured0.263489Uncertain0.6160.2580.375-2.485Likely Benign0.121Likely BenignLikely Benign1.19Ambiguous0.42.74Destabilizing1.97Ambiguous0.14Likely Benign0.101Likely Benign-0.89Neutral0.157Benign0.153Benign4.11Benign0.20Tolerated0.25220.62431-1-0.810.04
c.947A>G
N316S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N316S is catalogued in gnomAD (ID 6‑33437852‑A‑G) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions include REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Benign). Pathogenic predictions come from polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. Stability‑related methods (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus also indicates Likely Benign, while Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign effect. This conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar pathogenic classification, so there is no contradiction with existing clinical annotations.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignC20.118441Structured0.385187Uncertain0.8170.2460.1256-33437852-A-G16.20e-7-4.512Likely Benign0.149Likely BenignLikely Benign1.19Ambiguous0.10.59Ambiguous0.89Ambiguous0.68Ambiguous0.151Likely Benign-2.22Neutral0.999Probably Damaging0.992Probably Damaging1.77Pathogenic0.38Tolerated3.38230.43330.7751112.7-27.03
c.995A>C
D332A
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 D332A missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and Rosetta, while the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). Uncertain or inconclusive results come from FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation; there is no contradiction with ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.339168Structured0.336528Uncertain0.5370.4450.375-12.290Likely Pathogenic0.876Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.19Ambiguous0.20.32Likely Benign0.76Ambiguous0.54Ambiguous0.458Likely Benign-6.45Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging1.24Pathogenic0.02Affected0.29980.41760-25.3-44.01
c.1105A>C
T369P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T369P is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Benign). Only FATHMM predicts a pathogenic outcome, while FoldX and Foldetta are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus as Likely Benign, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact for T369P, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignC20.468512Structured0.437011Uncertain0.4170.7070.500-2.743Likely Benign0.066Likely BenignLikely Benign1.20Ambiguous2.10.18Likely Benign0.69Ambiguous0.17Likely Benign0.138Likely Benign-2.09Neutral0.396Benign0.142Benign1.83Pathogenic0.16Tolerated0.25890.60460-1-0.9-3.99
c.1748A>T
D583V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 D583V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and SIFT, whereas pathogenic predictions are made by SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; FoldX and ESM1b give uncertain results. High‑accuracy methods give a split view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) predicts benign. Overall, the majority of tools support a pathogenic effect, and this is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation; there is no contradiction with ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.116183Structured0.038478Uncertain0.8050.2470.000-7.796In-Between0.973Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.20Ambiguous0.2-0.31Likely Benign0.45Likely Benign0.12Likely Benign0.839Likely Pathogenic-8.63Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging-1.40Pathogenic0.08Tolerated0.07780.4090-2-37.7-15.96
c.953C>G
P318R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 P318R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. In silico predictors that classify the variant as benign: none. Those that predict pathogenicity include SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Predictions from FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta are uncertain. High‑accuracy tools give a consistent pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports pathogenic; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates likely pathogenic; Foldetta remains inconclusive. Overall, the consensus of the majority of predictors supports a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which is currently unclassified.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.111485Structured0.400936Uncertain0.8580.2340.000-14.132Likely Pathogenic0.987Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.20Ambiguous0.10.70Ambiguous0.95Ambiguous1.01Destabilizing0.643Likely Pathogenic-8.01Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging1.84Pathogenic0.01Affected0.13080.33100-2-2.959.07
c.994G>A
D332N
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 D332N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Benign predictions come from REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, and SIFT, while pathogenic predictions are made by PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default; SGM‑Consensus indicates a likely pathogenic outcome. FoldX and Foldetta give uncertain results. High‑accuracy tools show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) as uncertain. Overall, the majority of conventional predictors lean toward pathogenicity, but the high‑accuracy AlphaMissense‑Optimized result is benign and Foldetta is inconclusive. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective evidence, and this assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.339168Structured0.336528Uncertain0.5370.4450.375-10.931Likely Pathogenic0.771Likely PathogenicLikely Benign1.20Ambiguous0.1-0.16Likely Benign0.52Ambiguous0.49Likely Benign0.396Likely Benign-4.14Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.997Probably Damaging1.32Pathogenic0.11Tolerated0.07850.3963210.0-0.98
c.1381G>A
A461T
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 A461T missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, and ESM1b. Four tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) returned uncertain results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑vs‑2 split, and Foldetta is also inconclusive. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a benign classification, and this conclusion does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
GAP0.179055Structured0.292531Uncertain0.9360.1510.125-10.885Likely Pathogenic0.323Likely BenignLikely Benign1.21Ambiguous0.20.51Ambiguous0.86Ambiguous0.65Ambiguous0.214Likely Benign-3.27Deleterious0.508Possibly Damaging0.042Benign3.40Benign0.13Tolerated0.10830.593010-2.530.03
c.1393C>A
L465I
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 L465I missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic outcome are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The high‑accuracy AlphaMissense‑Optimized score classifies the variant as benign, whereas the Foldetta stability assessment is uncertain. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is inconclusive due to a 2‑to‑2 split. Overall, the evidence is mixed; the balance of predictions leans toward a benign interpretation, and this does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
GAP0.346032Structured0.319240Uncertain0.9560.2020.000-9.672Likely Pathogenic0.770Likely PathogenicLikely Benign1.21Ambiguous0.11.27Ambiguous1.24Ambiguous0.78Ambiguous0.258Likely Benign-1.99Neutral0.998Probably Damaging0.997Probably Damaging2.54Benign0.08Tolerated0.09670.3539220.70.00
c.1484A>G
E495G
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 E495G missense variant is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438516‑A‑G). Among the available in‑silico predictors, the following tools uniformly indicate a pathogenic effect: REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (which itself is a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN). No tool in the dataset predicts a benign outcome; predictions that are uncertain (FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as “Uncertain,” SGM‑Consensus as “Likely Pathogenic,” and Foldetta as “Uncertain.” Overall, the preponderance of pathogenic predictions strongly suggests that the variant is most likely pathogenic, which does not contradict the ClinVar “Uncertain” classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.164327Structured0.364496Uncertain0.9330.1610.000Uncertain 16-33438516-A-G16.20e-7-9.400Likely Pathogenic0.923Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.21Ambiguous0.02.06Destabilizing1.64Ambiguous0.78Ambiguous0.867Likely Pathogenic-6.70Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging-1.46Pathogenic0.02Affected3.37350.21770.4784-203.1-72.06
c.752A>C
K251T
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K251T is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas a majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Tools with uncertain or inconclusive results are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show that the SGM Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) supports a pathogenic prediction, while AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Foldetta remain uncertain. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic effect for K251T, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.447574Structured0.226632Uncertain0.7580.3120.125-10.552Likely Pathogenic0.841Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.21Ambiguous0.40.50Ambiguous0.86Ambiguous0.46Likely Benign0.742Likely Pathogenic-2.72Deleterious0.970Probably Damaging0.749Possibly Damaging5.76Benign0.28Tolerated0.23530.28520-13.2-27.07
c.785A>T
N262I
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N262I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include premPS and FATHMM, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic outcome: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Predictions from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized are uncertain and therefore treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy methods give an uncertain result for AlphaMissense‑Optimized, a pathogenic consensus from SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and an uncertain result for Foldetta. Overall, the evidence points to a pathogenic effect for the variant, and this assessment does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.284882Structured0.399879Uncertain0.9120.2400.000-15.203Likely Pathogenic0.868Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.21Ambiguous0.40.54Ambiguous0.88Ambiguous0.09Likely Benign0.777Likely Pathogenic-7.79Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.994Probably Damaging5.88Benign0.01Affected0.04490.4638-2-38.0-0.94
c.1013A>C
D338A
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 D338A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, premPS, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and SIFT, while pathogenic predictions arise from SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) give uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which contains no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.335645Structured0.363354Uncertain0.4600.4380.375-10.639Likely Pathogenic0.902Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.22Ambiguous0.31.11Ambiguous1.17Ambiguous0.16Likely Benign0.479Likely Benign-5.74Deleterious0.625Possibly Damaging0.192Benign1.73Pathogenic0.11Tolerated0.38300.59880-25.3-44.01
c.1290G>A
M430I
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M430I is catalogued in gnomAD (6‑33438195‑G‑A) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a pathogenic outcome; the only inconclusive results come from FoldX, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the benign classification: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports “Likely Benign,” and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also indicates benign. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignGAP0.071867Structured0.385298Uncertain0.9520.3060.0006-33438195-G-A16.19e-7-4.655Likely Benign0.420AmbiguousLikely Benign1.22Ambiguous0.1-0.29Likely Benign0.47Likely Benign0.65Ambiguous0.068Likely Benign-1.62Neutral0.134Benign0.025Benign3.54Benign0.40Tolerated3.37290.15240.4116122.6-18.03
c.1290G>C
M430I
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M430I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a pathogenic outcome; the remaining predictions (FoldX, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Default) are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as benign; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates “Likely Benign”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also classifies the variant as benign. Taken together, the consensus of both general and high‑accuracy predictors is that M430I is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignGAP0.071867Structured0.385298Uncertain0.9520.3060.000-4.655Likely Benign0.420AmbiguousLikely Benign1.22Ambiguous0.1-0.29Likely Benign0.47Likely Benign0.65Ambiguous0.068Likely Benign-1.62Neutral0.134Benign0.025Benign3.54Benign0.40Tolerated3.37290.15240.4116122.6-18.03
c.1290G>T
M430I
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M430I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a pathogenic outcome. Predictions that are inconclusive are FoldX, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as benign, while Foldetta’s combined FoldX‑MD/Rosetta output is unavailable due to the uncertain FoldX result. Overall, the evidence overwhelmingly supports a benign classification for M430I, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of any ClinVar pathogenic annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignGAP0.071867Structured0.385298Uncertain0.9520.3060.000-4.655Likely Benign0.420AmbiguousLikely Benign1.22Ambiguous0.1-0.29Likely Benign0.47Likely Benign0.65Ambiguous0.068Likely Benign-1.62Neutral0.134Benign0.025Benign3.54Benign0.40Tolerated3.37290.15240.4116122.6-18.03
c.1615C>G
H539D
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant H539D is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity, while the only inconclusive result is FoldX, which is listed as uncertain. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is pathogenic. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.060549Structured0.031398Uncertain0.9480.3600.000-16.450Likely Pathogenic0.989Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.22Ambiguous0.23.27Destabilizing2.25Destabilizing1.08Destabilizing0.889Likely Pathogenic-8.05Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging-1.25Pathogenic0.02Affected0.20080.07081-1-0.3-22.05
c.1645T>G
L549V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L549V is not reported in ClinVar and has no entry in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include Rosetta, PROVEAN, and SIFT, whereas a majority of tools (REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact. Four tools (FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized) give uncertain or inconclusive results. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, classifies the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic interpretation. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar assertion exists for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.025762Structured0.007921Uncertain0.9550.2810.000-9.379Likely Pathogenic0.847Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.22Ambiguous0.30.27Likely Benign0.75Ambiguous0.88Ambiguous0.544Likely Pathogenic-2.32Neutral0.998Probably Damaging0.992Probably Damaging-1.23Pathogenic0.21Tolerated0.14000.1860210.4-14.03
c.1747G>C
D583H
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant D583H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include Rosetta and premPS, whereas the majority of tools (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus) predict a pathogenic outcome. FoldX and Foldetta provide uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Based on the overall consensus of the available predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.116183Structured0.038478Uncertain0.8050.2470.000-9.191Likely Pathogenic0.983Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.22Ambiguous0.2-0.07Likely Benign0.58Ambiguous-0.22Likely Benign0.713Likely Pathogenic-6.64Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging-1.43Pathogenic0.03Affected0.12170.41821-10.322.05
c.1772C>G
A591G
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A591G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote). Only PROVEAN predicts a pathogenic outcome. Predictions that are inconclusive or unavailable are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus as Likely Benign, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact for A591G, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignGAP0.018787Structured0.093848Uncertain0.8820.1850.000-6.596Likely Benign0.233Likely BenignLikely Benign1.22Ambiguous0.21.74Ambiguous1.48Ambiguous0.83Ambiguous0.142Likely Benign-2.77Deleterious0.007Benign0.009Benign3.60Benign0.16Tolerated0.21170.222810-2.2-14.03
c.1784T>G
L595R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L595R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, while the majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic impact; FoldX and Foldetta are uncertain. High‑accuracy methods give a pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the evidence strongly favors a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation, as no ClinVar record exists for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.015344Structured0.128444Uncertain0.9200.1500.000-14.601Likely Pathogenic0.989Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.22Ambiguous0.02.20Destabilizing1.71Ambiguous1.52Destabilizing0.707Likely Pathogenic-5.97Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging2.76Benign0.00Affected0.13440.1005-3-2-8.343.03
c.1867C>T
L623F
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L623F is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only REVEL, which scores the variant as benign. All other evaluated tools—PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN)—predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus predicts likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) yields an uncertain result. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among pathogenic predictions and the lack of a benign signal, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.175930Structured0.060667Uncertain0.9620.2110.000-11.655Likely Pathogenic0.987Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.22Ambiguous0.20.92Ambiguous1.07Ambiguous0.57Ambiguous0.440Likely Benign-3.98Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.997Probably Damaging1.65Pathogenic0.02Affected0.08380.301620-1.034.02
c.2117A>G
E706G
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant E706G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a benign effect: REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and polyPhen2_HumVar all classify the substitution as benign or tolerated. Only polyPhen2_HumDiv predicts a pathogenic effect. Tools with uncertain outcomes—AlphaMissense‑Default, FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta—do not provide a definitive assessment. High‑accuracy predictors reinforce the benign consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports a benign change; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, indicates a likely benign effect; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, yields an uncertain result. Overall, the majority of evidence supports a benign impact, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar pathogenic classification. Thus, the variant is most likely benign, and this is not contradictory to ClinVar.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignGAP0.200174Structured0.377033Uncertain0.9290.3630.000-5.289Likely Benign0.535AmbiguousLikely Benign1.22Ambiguous0.01.32Ambiguous1.27Ambiguous0.12Likely Benign0.071Likely Benign-1.71Neutral0.931Possibly Damaging0.138Benign4.07Benign0.23Tolerated0.27810.36140-23.1-72.06
c.2161A>G
I721V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I721V is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv and polyPhen‑2 HumVar. Predictions that are uncertain or inconclusive are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus as benign, while Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of reliable predictors classify the variant as benign, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignGAP0.394753Structured0.454550Uncertain0.9570.4370.125-6.730Likely Benign0.380AmbiguousLikely Benign1.22Ambiguous0.01.11Ambiguous1.17Ambiguous0.48Likely Benign0.098Likely Benign-0.40Neutral0.969Probably Damaging0.960Probably Damaging2.60Benign0.45Tolerated0.09760.307043-0.3-14.03
c.616A>G
I206V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I206V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and Rosetta. No tool predicts a pathogenic outcome; the only inconclusive results are from FoldX (uncertain) and Foldetta (uncertain). High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign classification: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also predicts benign, while Foldetta remains uncertain. Based on the collective predictions, the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignPH0.298791Structured0.405123Uncertain0.8630.3910.125-5.709Likely Benign0.165Likely BenignLikely Benign1.22Ambiguous0.10.24Likely Benign0.73Ambiguous0.40Likely Benign0.051Likely Benign-0.51Neutral0.001Benign0.007Benign4.27Benign0.53Tolerated0.08330.292043-0.3-14.03
c.892C>G
P298A
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P298A is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, classifies the variant as Likely Benign. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. No evidence from FoldX or Rosetta alone is conclusive. Based on the preponderance of benign predictions and the lack of pathogenic consensus, the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignC20.328603Structured0.268765Uncertain0.8600.2830.500-6.082Likely Benign0.074Likely BenignLikely Benign1.22Ambiguous0.11.17Ambiguous1.20Ambiguous0.50Likely Benign0.191Likely Benign-0.98Neutral0.885Possibly Damaging0.589Possibly Damaging1.94Pathogenic0.66Tolerated0.37610.57871-13.4-26.04
c.962G>C
R321P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R321P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. FoldX and Rosetta give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (integrating FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Overall, the majority of tools (8/12) predict pathogenicity, whereas 4/12 predict benign, with two high‑accuracy tools supporting benign and one supporting pathogenic. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the preponderance of evidence, and this assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, which currently contains no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.175930Structured0.423273Uncertain0.9310.2970.125-11.576Likely Pathogenic0.740Likely PathogenicLikely Benign1.22Ambiguous0.3-0.77Ambiguous0.23Likely Benign0.41Likely Benign0.488Likely Benign-3.59Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging1.92Pathogenic0.03Affected0.21860.36610-22.9-59.07
c.1309C>G
P437A
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 P437A missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include REVEL, Rosetta, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and premPS. Those that predict pathogenicity are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and ESM1b. Tools with uncertain or inconclusive results are AlphaMissense‑Default, FoldX, and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessments give AlphaMissense‑Optimized a benign prediction. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default (uncertain), ESM1b (pathogenic), FATHMM (benign), and PROVEAN (pathogenic), yields a pathogenic consensus. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is uncertain. Overall, the balance of evidence leans toward a pathogenic effect for P437A, and this conclusion does not contradict the current ClinVar status, which has no entry for the variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
GAP0.175930Structured0.306196Uncertain0.9210.2980.000-12.059Likely Pathogenic0.392AmbiguousLikely Benign1.23Ambiguous0.0-3.14Stabilizing-0.96Ambiguous0.50Likely Benign0.266Likely Benign-6.53Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging3.51Benign0.03Affected0.34890.47751-13.4-26.04
c.1379A>C
K460T
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant K460T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two consensus groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic predictions are made by PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic). Stability‑based methods (FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, Foldetta) yield uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM‑Consensus majority vote (AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates Likely Pathogenic, while Foldetta’s combined FoldX‑MD/Rosetta analysis remains inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for K460T, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.155435Structured0.289547Uncertain0.9380.1500.125-11.187Likely Pathogenic0.967Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.23Ambiguous0.11.16Ambiguous1.20Ambiguous0.77Ambiguous0.208Likely Benign-5.02Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging3.35Benign0.07Tolerated0.18580.38480-13.2-27.07
c.1574A>C
E525A
2D
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AISynGAP1 missense variant E525A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include Foldetta, premPS, and FATHMM, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) indicate a pathogenic effect. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is labeled Likely Pathogenic, whereas Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts a benign impact. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from both general and high‑accuracy tools points to a pathogenic classification for E525A, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar entry.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.206376Structured0.023618Uncertain0.9370.3820.125-12.627Likely Pathogenic0.977Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.23Ambiguous0.6-0.62Ambiguous0.31Likely Benign0.09Likely Benign0.680Likely Pathogenic-5.97Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging2.68Benign0.00Affected0.35540.39600-15.3-58.04
c.710C>A
A237D
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A237D is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, while the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default—consistently predict pathogenicity. Two tools, FoldX and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, return uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) favors pathogenicity, AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, and Foldetta predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. Overall, the evidence overwhelmingly indicates that the variant is pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.200174Structured0.334699Uncertain0.7190.3520.000-8.880Likely Pathogenic0.921Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.23Ambiguous0.43.49Destabilizing2.36Destabilizing1.20Destabilizing0.769Likely Pathogenic-3.97Deleterious0.969Probably Damaging0.704Possibly Damaging5.88Benign0.05Affected0.14190.23020-2-5.344.01
c.809A>G
E270G
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E270G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: SIFT, PolyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), REVEL, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as pathogenic. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is labeled Likely Pathogenic. Rosetta also predicts pathogenicity, while FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. No tool predicts a benign effect. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.144935Structured0.382573Uncertain0.9380.2310.125-13.759Likely Pathogenic0.968Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.23Ambiguous0.22.37Destabilizing1.80Ambiguous0.61Ambiguous0.576Likely Pathogenic-6.43Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.996Probably Damaging1.63Pathogenic0.00Affected0.32540.38760-23.1-72.06
c.1195G>A
A399T
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A399T is listed in ClinVar (ID 1990638.0) as Benign and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a pathogenic outcome; the only inconclusive results come from FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta, which are treated as unavailable evidence. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Benign, and Foldetta as Uncertain. Overall, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion aligns with its ClinVar benign classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignC20.394753Structured0.407674Uncertain0.9390.4900.125Benign 1-5.236Likely Benign0.114Likely BenignLikely Benign1.24Ambiguous0.10.91Ambiguous1.08Ambiguous0.49Likely Benign0.272Likely Benign-0.40Neutral0.131Benign0.039Benign5.41Benign0.69Tolerated3.38260.13350.647710-2.530.03211.4-41.40.00.00.60.4XPotentially PathogenicThe methyl group of Ala399, located in an anti-parallel β sheet strand (res. Ala399-Ile411), is swapped for a hydroxyl-containing threonine. In the variant simulations, the hydroxyl group of Thr399 can form H-bonds with the backbone atoms of the residues in the membrane-facing loops (e.g., Gly382) in the C2 domain. Consequently, the ability of the Thr399 side chain to form H-bonds with the membrane-facing loops could adversely affect the dynamics and stability of the SynGAP-membrane association. However, since the effects on the dynamics of the membrane-facing loops can only be studied through the SynGAP-membrane complex, no definite conclusions can be drawn.
c.1400A>T
D467V
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 D467V missense variant is not reported in ClinVar or gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from Rosetta and premPS, while the majority—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—label the change as pathogenic. Two tools, FoldX and Foldetta, give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the consensus of high‑confidence predictors points to a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of any ClinVar annotation or gnomAD observation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.268042Structured0.329932Uncertain0.9400.2460.000-15.041Likely Pathogenic0.994Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.24Ambiguous0.10.08Likely Benign0.66Ambiguous0.02Likely Benign0.893Likely Pathogenic-8.70Deleterious0.997Probably Damaging0.997Probably Damaging-1.28Pathogenic0.02Affected0.06440.5274-2-37.7-15.96
c.1469C>G
A490G
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A490G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic). Predictions that are uncertain or inconclusive are FoldX, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for A490G. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.120615Structured0.322979Uncertain0.9380.2100.125-9.767Likely Pathogenic0.384AmbiguousLikely Benign1.24Ambiguous0.02.00Destabilizing1.62Ambiguous1.13Destabilizing0.744Likely Pathogenic-3.44Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.995Probably Damaging-1.46Pathogenic0.01Affected0.20510.222810-2.2-14.03
c.1804A>G
I602V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 I602V missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the change as benign include SGM‑Consensus (Likely Benign), REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are premPS, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, and FATHMM. Uncertain or inconclusive results come from FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also predicts benign, while Foldetta’s stability analysis remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact. This conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation, as no ClinVar entry exists for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignGAP0.010221Structured0.186541Uncertain0.9630.1710.000-6.317Likely Benign0.075Likely BenignLikely Benign1.24Ambiguous0.00.78Ambiguous1.01Ambiguous1.01Destabilizing0.309Likely Benign-0.84Neutral0.528Possibly Damaging0.179Benign-1.89Pathogenic0.03Affected0.11730.332643-0.3-14.03
c.1876A>G
I626V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I626V is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv and polyPhen‑2 HumVar. Predictions that are uncertain or unavailable are AlphaMissense‑Default, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus also indicates a likely benign outcome, while Foldetta’s stability analysis is inconclusive. Based on the overall consensus of the available predictions, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignGAP0.109221Structured0.040732Uncertain0.9700.2230.000-6.636Likely Benign0.398AmbiguousLikely Benign1.24Ambiguous0.01.06Ambiguous1.15Ambiguous0.80Ambiguous0.182Likely Benign-0.80Neutral0.969Probably Damaging0.960Probably Damaging3.33Benign0.13Tolerated0.10030.289143-0.3-14.03
c.1994A>C
Y665S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y665S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that agree on a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and ESM1b. The remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Default) give uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) leans pathogenic, and Foldetta is uncertain (treated as unavailable). Overall, the balance of evidence, particularly the pathogenic signal from the SGM Consensus and the equal split among standard predictors, indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification exists for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
GAP0.098513Structured0.086641Uncertain0.9220.3610.000-9.110Likely Pathogenic0.453AmbiguousLikely Benign1.24Ambiguous0.21.40Ambiguous1.32Ambiguous0.87Ambiguous0.202Likely Benign-2.50Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.994Probably Damaging3.55Benign0.62Tolerated0.39950.1793-3-20.5-76.10
c.754C>A
P252T
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P252T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify it as benign include polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic). Four tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) give uncertain results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy methods give the following: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates Likely Pathogenic; Foldetta’s stability assessment is uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.461924Structured0.211606Uncertain0.7530.3040.250-11.824Likely Pathogenic0.995Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.24Ambiguous0.11.89Ambiguous1.57Ambiguous0.71Ambiguous0.828Likely Pathogenic-7.35Deleterious0.384Benign0.177Benign5.78Benign0.01Affected0.15140.48420-10.93.99
c.898T>C
S300P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S300P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, and FATHMM. The remaining tools—FoldX, Foldetta, and ESM1b—return uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as benign, while Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation; there is no contradiction with existing clinical data.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
C20.356642Structured0.256848Uncertain0.7420.2800.375-7.379In-Between0.110Likely BenignLikely Benign1.24Ambiguous1.00.06Likely Benign0.65Ambiguous0.50Likely Benign0.086Likely Benign-2.46Neutral0.784Possibly Damaging0.390Benign1.54Pathogenic0.02Affected0.21920.55851-1-0.810.04
c.1606T>G
L536V
2D
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AISynGAP1 missense variant L536V is listed in ClinVar (ID 1690714.0) with an uncertain significance designation and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions arise from REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and FATHMM. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports a likely pathogenic verdict. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) remains uncertain. No evidence from FoldX or Rosetta alone is available. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic effect, which does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status but suggests a higher likelihood of pathogenicity.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.137348Structured0.042188Uncertain0.9310.3410.000Uncertain 1-9.014Likely Pathogenic0.269Likely BenignLikely Benign1.25Ambiguous0.31.22Ambiguous1.24Ambiguous1.20Destabilizing0.586Likely Pathogenic-2.81Deleterious0.998Probably Damaging0.992Probably Damaging-1.34Pathogenic0.09Tolerated3.37340.15910.3565210.4-14.03204.726.40.20.0-0.20.2XPotentially BenignLeu536 is located on an α-helix (res. Ala533-Val560) at the membrane interface. The iso-butyl group of Leu536 interacts with nearby hydrophobic residues in the preceding loop (e.g., Val526, Pro528, Cys531). In the variant simulations, the iso-propyl side chain of Val536 forms similar hydrophobic interactions as Leu536 in the WT, causing no negative structural effects.
c.1687A>T
R563W
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R563W is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, and FATHMM, whereas a majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments show that AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is also inconclusive. No evidence from the uncertain tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) supports either outcome. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic classification for R563W, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar entry.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.039760Structured0.031987Uncertain0.8760.2090.000-12.454Likely Pathogenic0.854Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.25Ambiguous0.10.79Ambiguous1.02Ambiguous0.34Likely Benign0.302Likely Benign-6.75Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.997Probably Damaging3.42Benign0.01Affected0.13780.20882-33.630.03
c.2027G>T
S676I
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S676I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, and ESM1b. FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Default are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also yields a benign prediction, while Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the balance of evidence (five benign versus three pathogenic predictions) indicates that the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
GAP0.209395Structured0.113632Uncertain0.5510.3380.125-10.165Likely Pathogenic0.383AmbiguousLikely Benign1.25Ambiguous0.31.12Ambiguous1.19Ambiguous0.14Likely Benign0.170Likely Benign-2.46Neutral0.801Possibly Damaging0.063Benign3.38Benign0.02Affected0.08790.5720-1-25.326.08
c.714A>C
E238D
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 E238D missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact; the remaining methods (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, ESM1b) are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. The variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar status because no ClinVar record exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
PH0.194234Structured0.332638Uncertain0.7960.3260.000-7.861In-Between0.995Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.25Ambiguous0.41.72Ambiguous1.49Ambiguous0.78Ambiguous0.691Likely Pathogenic-2.72Deleterious0.868Possibly Damaging0.504Possibly Damaging5.57Benign0.05Affected0.19750.3619320.0-14.03
c.714A>T
E238D
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 E238D missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact; the remaining methods (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, ESM1b) are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. The variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar status because no ClinVar record exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
PH0.194234Structured0.332638Uncertain0.7960.3260.000-7.861In-Between0.995Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.25Ambiguous0.41.72Ambiguous1.49Ambiguous0.78Ambiguous0.691Likely Pathogenic-2.72Deleterious0.868Possibly Damaging0.504Possibly Damaging5.57Benign0.05Affected0.19750.3619320.0-14.03
c.763G>T
D255Y
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant D255Y is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS and FATHMM, while the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Predictions from FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta are uncertain and therefore not used as evidence. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as Uncertain. Based on the overall consensus of the available predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar classification exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely Pathogenic0.501700Disordered0.219132Uncertain0.8010.2730.250-13.180Likely Pathogenic0.994Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.25Ambiguous0.20.96Ambiguous1.11Ambiguous0.13Likely Benign0.832Likely Pathogenic-7.77Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.997Probably Damaging5.73Benign0.00Affected0.04640.5178-4-32.248.09
c.1183G>A
G395R
2D
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G395R has no ClinVar record and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions come from SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Two tools, FoldX and Foldetta, yield uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑to‑2 split, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a benign effect, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none exists). Thus, the variant is most likely benign.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
C20.513880Disordered0.396199Uncertain0.4740.6010.500-9.851Likely Pathogenic0.768Likely PathogenicLikely Benign1.26Ambiguous2.1-0.25Likely Benign0.51Ambiguous0.50Likely Benign0.430Likely Benign-2.01Neutral0.037Benign0.027Benign4.23Benign0.02Affected0.09530.4313-3-2-4.199.14
c.1183G>C
G395R
2D
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G395R has no ClinVar record and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions come from SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Two tools, FoldX and Foldetta, yield uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑to‑2 split, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a benign effect, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none exists). Thus, the variant is most likely benign.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
C20.513880Disordered0.396199Uncertain0.4740.6010.500-9.851Likely Pathogenic0.768Likely PathogenicLikely Benign1.26Ambiguous2.1-0.25Likely Benign0.51Ambiguous0.50Likely Benign0.430Likely Benign-2.01Neutral0.037Benign0.027Benign4.23Benign0.02Affected0.09530.4313-3-2-4.199.14
c.1669T>G
S557A
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S557A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Rosetta, whereas a majority of tools (REVEL, SIFT, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, and the SGM‑Consensus) predict a pathogenic impact. Uncertain or inconclusive results come from AlphaMissense‑Default, FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.028107Structured0.010261Uncertain0.9240.2150.000-11.044Likely Pathogenic0.421AmbiguousLikely Benign1.26Ambiguous0.00.09Likely Benign0.68Ambiguous0.54Ambiguous0.801Likely Pathogenic-2.70Deleterious0.944Possibly Damaging0.987Probably Damaging-1.69Pathogenic0.05Affected0.46950.4836112.6-16.00
c.1697A>G
K566R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 K566R missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and FATHMM. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta give uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy methods show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive, and Foldetta is unavailable. Overall, predictions are split evenly between benign and pathogenic, with no clear consensus. The variant is therefore most likely of uncertain significance; this assessment does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
GAP0.027463Structured0.047887Uncertain0.9240.2190.000-8.493Likely Pathogenic0.279Likely BenignLikely Benign1.26Ambiguous0.51.04Ambiguous1.15Ambiguous0.29Likely Benign0.555Likely Pathogenic-2.39Neutral0.996Probably Damaging0.990Probably Damaging-0.79Pathogenic0.43Tolerated0.40930.109932-0.628.01
c.2005A>C
N669H
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N669H has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and ESM1b. Remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Default) are uncertain and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
GAP0.142424Structured0.086615Uncertain0.8720.3800.000-10.364Likely Pathogenic0.421AmbiguousLikely Benign1.26Ambiguous0.21.69Ambiguous1.48Ambiguous0.80Ambiguous0.432Likely Benign-4.49Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.993Probably Damaging3.35Benign0.01Affected0.17320.4839210.323.04
c.773G>C
R258P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R258P is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Consensus from multiple in silico predictors indicates a pathogenic effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity, while only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. Predictions of uncertain status come from FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta. High‑accuracy tools reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta remains inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence supports a pathogenic classification for R258P, and this assessment does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar entry.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.295083Structured0.293667Uncertain0.8940.2600.250-14.293Likely Pathogenic0.996Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.26Ambiguous0.40.92Ambiguous1.09Ambiguous1.00Destabilizing0.924Likely Pathogenic-5.83Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.995Probably Damaging5.79Benign0.01Affected0.21480.45570-22.9-59.07
c.848A>C
E283A
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E283A is reported in gnomAD (ID 6‑33437753‑A‑C) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools that agree on a deleterious effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, all labeling the change as pathogenic. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also classifies the variant as Likely Pathogenic. Predictions that are inconclusive or unavailable—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS—do not provide evidence for or against pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments confirm the deleterious nature: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, SGM Consensus indicates Likely Pathogenic, while Foldetta remains uncertain. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.098513Structured0.358602Uncertain0.9500.2490.0006-33437753-A-C21.24e-6-12.547Likely Pathogenic0.991Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.26Ambiguous0.11.19Ambiguous1.23Ambiguous0.53Ambiguous0.529Likely Pathogenic-5.52Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.995Probably Damaging1.67Pathogenic0.01Affected3.38190.41040.5807-105.3-58.04
c.853T>G
C285G
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C285G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely converge on a pathogenic interpretation: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default all predict deleterious effects. Tools that assess protein stability (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta) and AlphaMissense‑Optimized return uncertain results, providing no clear evidence for or against pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments further support a likely pathogenic verdict: the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is labeled Likely Pathogenic, while AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Foldetta remain inconclusive. Overall, the consensus of the majority of predictors indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.144935Structured0.375400Uncertain0.9460.2500.000-9.937Likely Pathogenic0.859Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.26Ambiguous0.01.57Ambiguous1.42Ambiguous1.50Destabilizing0.564Likely Pathogenic-9.86Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.996Probably Damaging1.78Pathogenic0.04Affected0.35090.2922-3-3-2.9-46.09
c.959T>C
V320A
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 V320A missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), and FATHMM. Four tools (AlphaMissense‑Default, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta) give uncertain or inconclusive results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, more tools (five) predict pathogenicity than benign (four), and the high‑accuracy consensus leans toward pathogenic. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, with no contradiction to ClinVar status because no ClinVar classification exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
C20.185198Structured0.419626Uncertain0.9050.2660.125-5.488Likely Benign0.545AmbiguousLikely Benign1.26Ambiguous0.71.48Ambiguous1.37Ambiguous1.27Destabilizing0.179Likely Benign-3.05Deleterious0.948Possibly Damaging0.761Possibly Damaging1.84Pathogenic0.35Tolerated0.24050.190300-2.4-28.05
c.964G>C
A322P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A322P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign calls come from REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and SIFT, while pathogenic calls are made by SGM‑Consensus, Rosetta, Foldetta, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Two tools give uncertain results: FoldX and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) is pathogenic. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which has no entry for this variant. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, with no ClinVar evidence to contradict this assessment.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.175930Structured0.425745Uncertain0.9380.3340.000-10.558Likely Pathogenic0.878Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.26Ambiguous1.35.43Destabilizing3.35Destabilizing0.40Likely Benign0.343Likely Benign-1.72Neutral0.784Possibly Damaging0.390Benign1.90Pathogenic0.18Tolerated0.20640.54001-1-3.426.04
c.1416G>C
E472D
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E472D is not reported in ClinVar and has no gnomAD entry. Consensus from multiple in‑silico predictors shows a split: benign calls come from REVEL and SIFT, whereas the majority of tools—SGM‑Consensus, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict pathogenicity. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta provide uncertain or inconclusive stability estimates. High‑accuracy methods reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (derived from the four high‑confidence predictors) is pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for E472D, and this assessment does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.264545Structured0.359300Uncertain0.8780.2310.000-9.798Likely Pathogenic0.992Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.27Ambiguous0.31.99Ambiguous1.63Ambiguous1.00Destabilizing0.304Likely Benign-2.75Deleterious0.989Probably Damaging0.979Probably Damaging2.43Pathogenic0.06Tolerated0.19750.3918320.0-14.03
c.1416G>T
E472D
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E472D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and SIFT, whereas a majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), FATHMM, ESM1b, PROVEAN, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, premPS, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). Stability‑based methods (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta) yield uncertain results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple independent predictors indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.264545Structured0.359300Uncertain0.8780.2310.000-9.798Likely Pathogenic0.992Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.27Ambiguous0.31.99Ambiguous1.63Ambiguous1.00Destabilizing0.303Likely Benign-2.75Deleterious0.989Probably Damaging0.979Probably Damaging2.43Pathogenic0.06Tolerated0.19750.3918320.0-14.03
c.1769G>A
S590N
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S590N is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, while the majority of other in silico predictors (PolyPhen‑2 HumDiv/HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, PROVEAN, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus) indicate a pathogenic or likely pathogenic impact. FoldX and Foldetta, which assess protein‑folding stability, return uncertain results and are therefore not considered evidence for either outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of pathogenic predictions strongly suggests that S590N is most likely pathogenic, a conclusion that is consistent with the absence of ClinVar annotation and gnomAD data.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.022667Structured0.088943Uncertain0.9180.1990.000-15.149Likely Pathogenic0.957Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.27Ambiguous0.12.10Destabilizing1.69Ambiguous1.48Destabilizing0.411Likely Benign-2.96Deleterious0.921Possibly Damaging0.598Possibly Damaging3.14Benign0.01Affected0.12540.420211-2.727.03
c.931C>G
H311D
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant H311D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that assess evolutionary conservation and protein function uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the substitution as pathogenic. The majority‑vote consensus (SGM‑Consensus) also reports it as likely pathogenic. Tools that evaluate structural stability give inconclusive results: FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS are listed as uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments further support a damaging outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus (derived from the same set of predictors) reports likely pathogenic, while Foldetta’s combined FoldX‑MD/Rosetta stability analysis remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple independent predictors points to a pathogenic effect, which is consistent with the absence of a benign ClinVar annotation and the lack of population frequency data.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.229226Structured0.354792Uncertain0.9020.3140.125-13.513Likely Pathogenic0.976Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.27Ambiguous0.01.83Ambiguous1.55Ambiguous0.89Ambiguous0.633Likely Pathogenic-6.94Deleterious0.997Probably Damaging0.994Probably Damaging1.94Pathogenic0.02Affected0.23010.20081-1-0.3-22.05
c.943A>G
N315D
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N315D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar) and FATHMM. The remaining tools (FoldX, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Default) are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields a benign majority; and Foldetta predicts a benign stability change. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
C20.118441Structured0.379740Uncertain0.8620.2530.125-5.667Likely Benign0.536AmbiguousLikely Benign1.27Ambiguous0.6-0.30Likely Benign0.49Likely Benign0.88Ambiguous0.229Likely Benign-2.41Neutral0.999Probably Damaging0.995Probably Damaging2.02Pathogenic0.45Tolerated0.19720.4488210.00.98
c.731A>G
E244G
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 E244G missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic, and the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic outcome. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, yields an uncertain result and is treated as unavailable evidence. Overall, the preponderance of computational evidence points to the variant being most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.450668Structured0.329406Uncertain0.7780.3600.000-10.452Likely Pathogenic0.958Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.28Ambiguous0.00.74Ambiguous1.01Ambiguous1.01Destabilizing0.900Likely Pathogenic-5.67Deleterious0.990Probably Damaging0.815Possibly Damaging5.73Benign0.01Affected0.22660.52520-23.1-72.06
c.1444C>A
L482I
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L482I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign calls come from PROVEAN and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors (REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv/HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) indicate pathogenicity. Uncertain results are reported by FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments give a consistent picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a benign effect, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) classifies the variant as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, yields an uncertain outcome. Overall, the preponderance of pathogenic predictions suggests that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar entry.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.254060Structured0.426236Uncertain0.7950.2480.000-11.116Likely Pathogenic0.760Likely PathogenicLikely Benign1.29Ambiguous0.11.90Ambiguous1.60Ambiguous0.71Ambiguous0.600Likely Pathogenic-1.97Neutral0.994Probably Damaging0.994Probably Damaging-1.31Pathogenic0.05Affected0.06770.2368220.70.00
c.1463C>G
T488R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T488R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus) all predict a pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.206376Structured0.332663Uncertain0.9280.2330.125-14.353Likely Pathogenic0.988Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.29Ambiguous0.31.55Ambiguous1.42Ambiguous0.85Ambiguous0.726Likely Pathogenic-5.70Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging3.22Benign0.00Affected0.07110.2048-1-1-3.855.08
c.1783C>G
L595V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant L595V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign calls come from REVEL, Rosetta, and FATHMM, while pathogenic calls are made by premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Predictions marked uncertain include FoldX, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy consensus methods give a clearer picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is also inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic effect, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.015344Structured0.128444Uncertain0.9200.1500.000-13.490Likely Pathogenic0.905Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.29Ambiguous0.10.24Likely Benign0.77Ambiguous1.01Destabilizing0.398Likely Benign-2.99Deleterious0.998Probably Damaging0.992Probably Damaging2.78Benign0.01Affected0.14410.3406210.4-14.03
c.1961A>G
E654G
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 E654G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on benign impact are premPS and FATHMM, while the majority (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus) predict pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for E654G. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation, so there is no contradiction with existing clinical database status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.026892Structured0.303029Uncertain0.9570.3110.000-12.487Likely Pathogenic0.898Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.29Ambiguous0.21.62Ambiguous1.46Ambiguous0.34Likely Benign0.547Likely Pathogenic-6.73Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.935Probably Damaging3.26Benign0.01Affected0.28180.31090-23.1-72.06
c.2001C>G
I667M
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I667M is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Predictions from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS are uncertain and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy methods give AlphaMissense‑Optimized a benign prediction, SGM‑Consensus a pathogenic prediction (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and Foldetta an uncertain result. Overall, the majority of evidence—including the high‑accuracy consensus—points to a pathogenic impact. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar assertion exists for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.142424Structured0.083597Uncertain0.9270.3790.000-10.679Likely Pathogenic0.579Likely PathogenicLikely Benign1.29Ambiguous0.31.68Ambiguous1.49Ambiguous0.92Ambiguous0.360Likely Benign-2.90Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.993Probably Damaging2.98Benign0.00Affected0.07460.261221-2.618.03
c.697T>G
C233G
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C233G is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID = None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID = None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and FATHMM. Tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta are inconclusive and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy predictions: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports Pathogenic; SGM‑Consensus reports Likely Pathogenic; Foldetta is Uncertain. Overall, the majority of available predictions indicate a pathogenic impact. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar classification exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.239899Structured0.306787Uncertain0.8680.3220.000-14.155Likely Pathogenic0.988Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.29Ambiguous0.11.01Ambiguous1.15Ambiguous1.31Destabilizing0.849Likely Pathogenic-10.68Deleterious0.596Possibly Damaging0.107Benign5.79Benign0.09Tolerated0.33170.3570-3-3-2.9-46.09
c.887C>T
S296F
2D
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S296F is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, and premPS. In contrast, the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all indicate pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is also pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is inconclusive and therefore unavailable as evidence. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant has not been reported there.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.444081Structured0.282669Uncertain0.8870.2840.250-11.721Likely Pathogenic0.995Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.29Ambiguous1.60.24Likely Benign0.77Ambiguous0.29Likely Benign0.494Likely Benign-4.34Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging1.94Pathogenic0.04Affected0.07200.5905-3-23.660.10
c.1233C>G
I411M
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I411M is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two consensus groups: benign predictions come from REVEL and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions are supported by SGM‑Consensus, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. FoldX and AlphaMissense‑Optimized yield uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, the SGM Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta also predicts pathogenicity. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the current ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.116183Structured0.339366Uncertain0.9270.1980.000-10.969Likely Pathogenic0.911Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.30Ambiguous0.22.76Destabilizing2.03Destabilizing1.21Destabilizing0.344Likely Benign-2.73Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging3.31Benign0.00Affected0.06770.284821-2.618.03
c.1718G>T
R573L
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R573L is listed in ClinVar as Pathogenic (ClinVar ID 521291.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that assess sequence conservation and structural impact uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the substitution as pathogenic. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign outcome. Predictions that rely on protein‑folding stability (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) are inconclusive and are therefore treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus, derived from the majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also reports pathogenic; Foldetta remains uncertain. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, which is consistent with its ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.134866Structured0.032433Uncertain0.9340.2350.000Likely Pathogenic 1-13.120Likely Pathogenic0.993Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.30Ambiguous0.61.11Ambiguous1.21Ambiguous0.80Ambiguous0.833Likely Pathogenic-5.74Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging-1.41Pathogenic0.01Affected3.37350.15030.3083-3-28.3-43.03237.460.70.00.0-0.70.3XXPotentially PathogenicThe guanidinium group of Arg573, located in an α-helix (res. Arg563-Glu578), forms a salt bridge with the carboxylate groups of Glu582 and/or Asp586 from a nearby α-helix (res. Glu582-Met603) in the WT simulations. Additionally, the Arg573 side chain stacks planarly with the aromatic phenol ring of Tyr665 and hydrogen bonds with the hydroxyl group of Ser668 from another α-helix (res. Ser641-Ser668). In the variant simulations, the aliphatic iso-butyl group of the Leu573 side chain fails to establish any of these interactions, which, in turn, lowers the integrity of the opposing α-helix end (res. Glu582-Met603). Overall, the residue swap has the potential to substantially affect the tertiary structure assembly during the protein folding process.10.1016/j.ajhg.2020.11.011
c.1781T>A
F594Y
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F594Y is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to Rosetta, which scores the substitution as benign. In contrast, the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: REVEL, SIFT, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, SGM‑Consensus, and premPS all classify the variant as pathogenic. FoldX and Foldetta are uncertain, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized is also uncertain, so these results are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic, while AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Foldetta remain inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that F594Y is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.009187Structured0.120166Uncertain0.9460.1470.000-13.692Likely Pathogenic0.935Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.30Ambiguous0.20.41Likely Benign0.86Ambiguous1.21Destabilizing0.929Likely Pathogenic-2.99Deleterious0.993Probably Damaging0.976Probably Damaging-1.98Pathogenic0.01Affected0.12640.073173-4.116.00
c.913A>G
T305A
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 T305A variant is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33437818‑A‑G). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports a “Likely Benign” outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus as benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar “Uncertain” classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignC20.359901Structured0.299706Uncertain0.8720.2740.125Conflicting 26-33437818-A-G138.05e-6-4.307Likely Benign0.078Likely BenignLikely Benign1.30Ambiguous0.61.55Ambiguous1.43Ambiguous0.77Ambiguous0.144Likely Benign-2.10Neutral0.939Possibly Damaging0.645Possibly Damaging1.76Pathogenic0.12Tolerated3.40200.42770.4403102.5-30.03177.943.5-0.20.10.40.0UncertainThe hydroxyl group of Thr305, located at the beginning of an anti-parallel β strand (res. Thr305-Asn315), hydrogen bonds with the carboxylate groups of Glu270 and Asp304 in the anti-parallel β strand and the adjacent β hairpin loop, respectively. In the variant simulations, the methyl group of the Ala305 side chain cannot hydrogen bond with either of the acidic residues, which could weaken the integrity of the tertiary structure and the β hairpin loop. Indeed, the guanidinium group of Arg299 does not acquire its central hairpin loop position due to the residue swap.β hairpins are potential nucleation sites during the initial stages of protein folding, so even minor changes in them could be significant. Due to its location near the membrane surface, the residue swap could also affect the C2 loop dynamics and SynGAP-membrane association. However, this is beyond the scope of the solvent-only simulations to unravel.
c.1033C>G
L345V
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 L345V missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and polyPhen‑2 HumVar. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv and FATHMM. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also leans toward benign. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact for this variant, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignC20.260850Structured0.354989Uncertain0.9360.4780.125-6.594Likely Benign0.131Likely BenignLikely Benign1.31Ambiguous0.00.18Likely Benign0.75Ambiguous0.92Ambiguous0.126Likely Benign-1.96Neutral0.802Possibly Damaging0.277Benign1.77Pathogenic0.06Tolerated0.14110.3455210.4-14.03
c.1190G>T
C397F
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C397F is reported in gnomAD (6-33438095-G-T) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Benign). Pathogenic predictions come from polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, Rosetta, and the protein‑folding stability method Foldetta. FoldX is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as benign, while Foldetta indicates a pathogenic effect. Because the majority of tools (nine benign vs. four pathogenic) lean toward a benign outcome and the high‑accuracy consensus is split, the variant is most likely benign. This assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status, as none is available.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignC20.429200Structured0.395774Uncertain0.7780.5510.2506-33438095-G-T16.20e-7-6.571Likely Benign0.194Likely BenignLikely Benign1.31Ambiguous1.73.61Destabilizing2.46Destabilizing0.12Likely Benign0.493Likely Benign-1.95Neutral0.952Possibly Damaging0.497Possibly Damaging4.65Benign0.07Tolerated3.41150.14260.5231-2-40.344.04
c.1576G>C
V526L
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V526L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS and SIFT, whereas the majority of algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the change as pathogenic. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta provide uncertain or inconclusive results and are treated as unavailable evidence. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic prediction: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, and the SGM Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also indicates pathogenicity; Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for V526L, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.139895Structured0.023118Uncertain0.9430.4030.000-9.289Likely Pathogenic0.982Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.31Ambiguous0.51.74Ambiguous1.53Ambiguous0.38Likely Benign0.643Likely Pathogenic-2.97Deleterious0.929Possibly Damaging0.917Probably Damaging-1.16Pathogenic0.17Tolerated0.07540.389421-0.414.03
c.1576G>T
V526L
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V526L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS and SIFT, whereas the majority of algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the change as pathogenic. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta provide uncertain or inconclusive results and are treated as unavailable evidence. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic prediction: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, and the SGM Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also indicates pathogenicity; Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for V526L, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.139895Structured0.023118Uncertain0.9430.4030.000-9.289Likely Pathogenic0.982Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.31Ambiguous0.51.74Ambiguous1.53Ambiguous0.38Likely Benign0.643Likely Pathogenic-2.97Deleterious0.929Possibly Damaging0.917Probably Damaging-1.16Pathogenic0.17Tolerated0.07540.389421-0.414.03
c.1583C>T
P528L
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P528L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only premPS, whereas the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Because the majority of evidence points to a deleterious effect and no ClinVar annotation exists to contradict this, the variant is most likely pathogenic.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.225814Structured0.020396Uncertain0.9090.4030.000-13.752Likely Pathogenic0.853Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.31Ambiguous0.10.61Ambiguous0.96Ambiguous0.19Likely Benign0.555Likely Pathogenic-9.65Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging2.48Pathogenic0.00Affected0.19750.5574-3-35.416.04
c.1608G>C
L536F
2D
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AISynGAP1 missense variant L536F is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only Rosetta. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus. Predictions that are uncertain or inconclusive are FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the majority of reliable tools predict a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.137348Structured0.042188Uncertain0.9310.3410.000-10.316Likely Pathogenic0.851Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.31Ambiguous0.50.40Likely Benign0.86Ambiguous0.70Ambiguous0.724Likely Pathogenic-3.90Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.997Probably Damaging-1.36Pathogenic0.01Affected0.08740.280420-1.034.02
c.1608G>T
L536F
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant L536F is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only Rosetta. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus. Predictions that are uncertain or inconclusive are FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the majority of reliable tools predict a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.137348Structured0.042188Uncertain0.9310.3410.000-10.316Likely Pathogenic0.851Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.31Ambiguous0.50.40Likely Benign0.86Ambiguous0.70Ambiguous0.722Likely Pathogenic-3.90Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.997Probably Damaging-1.36Pathogenic0.01Affected0.08740.280420-1.034.02
c.1742G>A
R581Q
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant R581Q is reported in ClinVar as benign (ClinVar ID 1388591.0) and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440794‑G‑A). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as pathogenic, and Foldetta as benign. No other high‑confidence stability predictions are available. Overall, the predictions are mixed, with a slight bias toward benign outcomes from the majority of tools and the high‑accuracy AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Foldetta results. Therefore, the variant is most likely benign based on the current computational evidence, which is consistent with its ClinVar benign classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.104810Structured0.029544Uncertain0.8290.2360.000Benign 16-33440794-G-A84.96e-6-7.584In-Between0.673Likely PathogenicLikely Benign1.31Ambiguous0.1-0.42Likely Benign0.45Likely Benign0.88Ambiguous0.481Likely Benign-2.77Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.995Probably Damaging-1.21Pathogenic0.11Tolerated3.37340.27420.1851111.0-28.06239.653.5-0.20.2-0.40.1XPotentially PathogenicArg581 is located on a short α-α loop between two α helices (res. Arg563-Glu578 and res. Glu582-Ser604). In the WT simulations, the guanidinium group of Arg581 forms salt bridges with the carboxylate groups of Asp583 within the same helix, as well as with Glu478 and/or Glu480 on a slightly α-helical loop (res. Glu478-Thr488) preceding another α helix (res. Ala461-Phe476).In the variant simulations, the neutral carboxamide group of the Gln581 side chain cannot form any of these salt bridges. Instead, it packs hydrophobically against Met477 and Ile587 or forms hydrogen bonds sporadically with nearby residues (e.g., Asp583, Arg587). Thus, although no drastic changes are observed in the variant simulations, the residue swap could weaken the tertiary structure assembly.
c.1954T>C
F652L
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F652L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions are made by REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the remaining evaluated algorithms (premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) all indicate pathogenicity. Stability‑based assessments from FoldX and Rosetta are inconclusive, and Foldetta likewise yields an uncertain result. High‑accuracy methods give a clearer picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) labels the variant as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for F652L. This conclusion is consistent with the absence of ClinVar annotation, so there is no contradiction with existing clinical data.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.098513Structured0.356594Uncertain0.9660.3380.000-9.026Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.31Ambiguous0.11.88Ambiguous1.60Ambiguous1.35Destabilizing0.467Likely Benign-5.65Deleterious0.997Probably Damaging0.619Possibly Damaging3.09Benign0.00Affected0.17500.2926201.0-34.02
c.1956T>A
F652L
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F652L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions are made by REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the remaining evaluated algorithms (premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) all indicate pathogenicity. Stability‑based assessments from FoldX and Rosetta are inconclusive, and Foldetta likewise yields an uncertain result. High‑accuracy methods give a clearer picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) labels the variant as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for F652L. This conclusion is consistent with the absence of ClinVar annotation, so there is no contradiction with existing clinical data.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.098513Structured0.356594Uncertain0.9660.3380.000-9.026Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.31Ambiguous0.11.88Ambiguous1.60Ambiguous1.35Destabilizing0.306Likely Benign-5.65Deleterious0.997Probably Damaging0.619Possibly Damaging3.09Benign0.00Affected0.17500.2926201.0-34.02
c.1956T>G
F652L
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F652L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors (premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) indicate a pathogenic impact. FoldX and Rosetta give uncertain results, and Foldetta likewise reports an uncertain stability change. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifying the variant as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) labeling it Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta remaining uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple pathogenic‑predicting tools and the high‑accuracy methods points to a likely pathogenic effect for F652L, with no conflict from ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.098513Structured0.356594Uncertain0.9660.3380.000-9.026Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.31Ambiguous0.11.88Ambiguous1.60Ambiguous1.35Destabilizing0.305Likely Benign-5.65Deleterious0.997Probably Damaging0.619Possibly Damaging3.09Benign0.00Affected0.17500.2926201.0-34.02
c.2003C>G
S668C
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant S668C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split opinion: benign predictions come from premPS, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas pathogenic predictions are returned by REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus. Uncertain results are reported by FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessments indicate that AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a benign effect, while the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) supports a pathogenic outcome; Foldetta remains inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.247041Structured0.084935Uncertain0.9220.3700.000-12.815Likely Pathogenic0.758Likely PathogenicLikely Benign1.31Ambiguous0.61.36Ambiguous1.34Ambiguous0.18Likely Benign0.503Likely Pathogenic-4.99Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.944Probably Damaging3.27Benign0.02Affected0.09620.55280-13.316.06
c.722A>T
K241I
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 K241I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include Rosetta, premPS, and FATHMM. Those that predict a damaging effect are REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic). FoldX and Foldetta return uncertain results. High‑accuracy methods give a consistent pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, while Foldetta remains inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.196879Structured0.349250Uncertain0.7970.3470.000-14.370Likely Pathogenic0.995Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.31Ambiguous0.50.28Likely Benign0.80Ambiguous0.41Likely Benign0.852Likely Pathogenic-6.96Deleterious0.985Probably Damaging0.704Possibly Damaging5.71Benign0.01Affected0.11760.3868-2-38.4-15.01
c.1012G>C
D338H
2D
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant D338H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: benign predictions are limited to premPS, whereas the remaining 11 tools (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus) all classify the variant as pathogenic or likely pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, while Foldetta’s stability analysis is inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for D338H, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation (none exists).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.335645Structured0.363354Uncertain0.4600.4380.375-12.325Likely Pathogenic0.975Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.32Ambiguous1.20.76Ambiguous1.04Ambiguous0.18Likely Benign0.515Likely Pathogenic-4.42Deleterious0.966Probably Damaging0.770Possibly Damaging1.71Pathogenic0.01Affected0.16710.66541-10.322.05
c.1034T>A
L345Q
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant L345Q is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into benign (REVEL, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) and pathogenic (premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, FATHMM). FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive, and Foldetta is unavailable. Overall, the majority of predictions lean toward pathogenicity, while the single high‑accuracy tool that is definitive is benign. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective evidence, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar entry.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
C20.260850Structured0.354989Uncertain0.9360.4780.125-6.034Likely Benign0.213Likely BenignLikely Benign1.32Ambiguous0.10.86Ambiguous1.09Ambiguous1.26Destabilizing0.218Likely Benign-3.67Deleterious0.993Probably Damaging0.844Possibly Damaging1.82Pathogenic0.03Affected0.09370.0842-2-2-7.314.97
c.1503T>G
I501M
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I501M is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and SIFT. Predictions that are inconclusive or unavailable are FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, and ESM1b. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Benign, and Foldetta as uncertain. Taken together, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact for I501M. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation and does not contradict any existing database status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignGAP0.079919Structured0.366596Uncertain0.8860.1530.000-7.452In-Between0.259Likely BenignLikely Benign1.32Ambiguous0.2-0.19Likely Benign0.57Ambiguous0.95Ambiguous0.294Likely Benign-2.32Neutral1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging3.36Benign0.01Affected0.06800.158921-2.618.03
c.1741C>T
R581W
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R581W is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only Rosetta, whereas the remaining pathogenic‑predicating tools—REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus—consistently classify the variant as deleterious. Uncertain or inconclusive results come from FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as “Uncertain”; the SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is “Pathogenic”; and Foldetta remains “Uncertain.” Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, which contrasts with the ClinVar designation of uncertainty.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.104810Structured0.029544Uncertain0.8290.2360.000Uncertain 2-12.855Likely Pathogenic0.920Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.32Ambiguous0.1-0.32Likely Benign0.50Ambiguous0.68Ambiguous0.678Likely Pathogenic-6.79Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.997Probably Damaging-1.37Pathogenic0.01Affected3.37340.11420.30432-33.630.03257.836.00.10.10.10.3XXPotentially PathogenicArg581 is located on a short α-α loop between two α helices (res. Arg563-Glu578 and res. Glu582-Ser604). In the WT simulations, the guanidinium group of Arg581 forms salt bridges with the carboxylate groups of Asp583 within the same helix, as well as with Glu478 and/or Glu480 in a slightly α-helical loop (res. Glu478-Thr488) preceding another α helix (res. Ala461-Phe476).In the variant simulations, the neutral indole ring of the Trp581 side chain cannot form any of these salt bridges. Instead, it packs hydrophobically against Met477 and Ile587 without forming any direct hydrogen bonds. The tendency of the loop (res. Asp477-Thr488) to acquire an α-helical structure seems to marginally increase, potentially due to Trp581's inability to coordinate stable hydrogen bonds with the loop residues (e.g., Glu478-Arg581 salt bridge). Additionally, the residue swap could weaken the tertiary structure assembly and negatively affect the overall protein folding process.
c.1840T>A
Y614N
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant Y614N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors (Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) indicate a pathogenic impact; FoldX is inconclusive and is treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for Y614N, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.314870Structured0.182134Uncertain0.8520.2540.000-13.004Likely Pathogenic0.982Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.32Ambiguous0.53.16Destabilizing2.24Destabilizing1.58Destabilizing0.471Likely Benign-8.86Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging3.42Benign0.06Tolerated0.19440.0573-2-2-2.2-49.07
c.1999A>G
I667V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 I667V missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and FATHMM. Only ESM1b predicts a pathogenic outcome; all other tools (FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Default, Foldetta) are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifying the variant as benign, while the SGM Consensus (derived from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) yields a benign majority vote. Foldetta’s stability prediction is uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a benign effect. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar assertion exists for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
GAP0.142424Structured0.083597Uncertain0.9270.3790.000-8.482Likely Pathogenic0.406AmbiguousLikely Benign1.32Ambiguous0.01.06Ambiguous1.19Ambiguous0.85Ambiguous0.234Likely Benign-0.86Neutral0.341Benign0.052Benign3.35Benign0.15Tolerated0.11780.305943-0.3-14.03
c.2146C>G
R716G
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R716G is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas a majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is classified as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Benign, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as Uncertain. Other stability predictors (FoldX, Rosetta, premPS) are also Uncertain. Overall, the balance of evidence from the majority of tools and the SGM‑Consensus indicates a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.247041Structured0.419135Uncertain0.9620.3790.000-9.927Likely Pathogenic0.728Likely PathogenicLikely Benign1.32Ambiguous0.11.63Ambiguous1.48Ambiguous0.72Ambiguous0.359Likely Benign-5.70Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging3.36Benign0.01Affected0.34370.2466-3-24.1-99.14
c.719A>T
D240V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 D240V missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include Rosetta, FATHMM, and premPS, whereas the majority of algorithms—REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score—classify the change as pathogenic or likely pathogenic. FoldX and Foldetta return uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for D240V. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which contains no entry for the variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.127496Structured0.343480Uncertain0.8220.3330.000-15.095Likely Pathogenic0.986Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.32Ambiguous0.10.28Likely Benign0.80Ambiguous0.11Likely Benign0.894Likely Pathogenic-7.94Deleterious0.998Probably Damaging0.994Probably Damaging5.82Benign0.00Affected0.06100.4949-2-37.7-15.96
c.1013A>G
D338G
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 D338G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and has no gnomAD entry. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, and polyPhen‑2 HumVar. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Because the majority of available predictors (seven versus three) indicate a deleterious impact, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.335645Structured0.363354Uncertain0.4600.4380.375-8.875Likely Pathogenic0.871Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.33Ambiguous0.51.75Ambiguous1.54Ambiguous0.15Likely Benign0.487Likely Benign-5.51Deleterious0.771Possibly Damaging0.315Benign1.69Pathogenic0.01Affected0.40140.59341-13.1-58.04
c.1888A>G
I630V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I630V is listed in ClinVar as Benign and is present in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33440940‑A‑G). Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Only FATHMM predicts a pathogenic outcome; all other tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, ESM1b) return uncertain or inconclusive results. The high‑accuracy consensus (SGM Consensus) derived from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN yields a benign majority (2 benign vs. 1 pathogenic, 1 uncertain). AlphaMissense‑Optimized also predicts benign. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, is uncertain. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of predictions support a benign effect, and this conclusion aligns with the ClinVar designation. Thus, the variant is most likely benign, with no contradiction to the ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
GAP0.040537Structured0.036106Uncertain0.9660.2360.000Benign/Likely benign 46-33440940-A-G593.66e-5-7.264In-Between0.145Likely BenignLikely Benign1.33Ambiguous0.00.94Ambiguous1.14Ambiguous0.64Ambiguous0.143Likely Benign-0.38Neutral0.018Benign0.011Benign-1.37Pathogenic0.35Tolerated3.37340.09600.289143-0.3-14.03235.026.2-0.10.0-0.30.1XPotentially BenignThe sec-butyl side chain of Ile630, located in an α helix (res. Glu617-Asn635), packs with hydrophobic residues (e.g., Phe594, Leu633, Ile626, Ile602) in the hydrophobic inter-helix space between two α helices (res. Glu617-Asn635 and res. Glu582-Met603).In the variant simulations, the iso-propyl side chain of Val630, which shares a similar size and physicochemical properties with Ile630 in the WT, maintains similar interactions in the inter-helix space. Although no negative structural effects are observed during the simulations, the implications of the residue swap on the complex formation with the GTPase, due to its location, cannot be investigated using solvent-only simulations.
c.1895A>T
N632I
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N632I is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS and Foldetta, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: SGM‑Consensus (likely pathogenic), REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments further clarify the picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; the SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, remains likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, indicates a benign effect. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic classification for N632I, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar entry.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.042364Structured0.041437Uncertain0.9380.2540.000-12.620Likely Pathogenic0.881Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.33Ambiguous0.3-1.24Ambiguous0.05Likely Benign0.20Likely Benign0.839Likely Pathogenic-7.76Deleterious0.987Probably Damaging0.887Possibly Damaging-1.56Pathogenic0.02Affected0.07120.5973-2-38.0-0.94
c.1964T>C
L655P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant L655P is catalogued in gnomAD (ID 6‑33441223‑T‑C) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign calls come from REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic calls are made by Rosetta, Foldetta, both polyPhen‑2 versions, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; FoldX and premPS are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments give AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, Foldetta as pathogenic, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar classification, so there is no contradiction with ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
GAP0.015344Structured0.268808Uncertain0.9610.2740.0006-33441223-T-C16.20e-7-9.771Likely Pathogenic0.982Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.33Ambiguous0.56.52Destabilizing3.93Destabilizing0.57Ambiguous0.126Likely Benign-1.36Neutral0.981Probably Damaging0.772Possibly Damaging3.47Benign0.32Tolerated3.39240.35980.1274-3-3-5.4-16.04
c.2101C>T
P701S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P701S (ClinVar ID 2995856.0) is listed as “Uncertain” in ClinVar and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33441360‑C‑T). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Benign). No tool in the dataset predicts a pathogenic outcome; all remaining predictions are either benign or uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Benign, the SGM‑Consensus as Likely Benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as Uncertain. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which remains uncertain.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignGAP0.074921Structured0.404318Uncertain0.9180.3450.000Uncertain 16-33441360-C-T31.86e-6-4.375Likely Benign0.221Likely BenignLikely Benign1.33Ambiguous0.00.12Likely Benign0.73Ambiguous-0.36Likely Benign0.132Likely Benign0.78Neutral0.044Benign0.025Benign3.48Benign1.00Tolerated3.47100.31490.3782-110.8-10.0410.1016/j.ajhg.2020.11.011
c.701G>C
R234P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R234P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS and FATHMM, whereas the majority of evaluated algorithms (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus) predict a pathogenic impact. Uncertain results are reported by FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as inconclusive. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.239899Structured0.311558Uncertain0.8040.3220.000-10.126Likely Pathogenic0.972Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.33Ambiguous0.61.36Ambiguous1.35Ambiguous0.13Likely Benign0.826Likely Pathogenic-4.43Deleterious0.929Possibly Damaging0.519Possibly Damaging5.93Benign0.04Affected0.19720.43360-22.9-59.07
c.941T>A
F314Y
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F314Y is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and Rosetta, whereas a majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact. Predictions that are inconclusive—AlphaMissense‑Optimized, FoldX, and Foldetta—are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: the SGM Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, while Foldetta’s combined stability analysis is uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the current ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.173081Structured0.374049Uncertain0.9000.2710.125-13.297Likely Pathogenic0.918Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.33Ambiguous0.10.29Likely Benign0.81Ambiguous1.28Destabilizing0.374Likely Benign-2.62Deleterious0.997Probably Damaging0.987Probably Damaging1.20Pathogenic0.02Affected0.14270.217373-4.116.00
c.953C>T
P318L
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant P318L is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance (ClinVar ID 956570.0) and is present in gnomAD (6‑33437858‑C‑T). Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are Rosetta and premPS. The remaining tools—REVEL, SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports pathogenic, and the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic outcome. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is inconclusive. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for P318L, which does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.111485Structured0.400936Uncertain0.8580.2340.000Uncertain 36-33437858-C-T31.86e-6-10.090Likely Pathogenic0.958Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.33Ambiguous0.10.26Likely Benign0.80Ambiguous0.43Likely Benign0.624Likely Pathogenic-8.96Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging1.82Pathogenic0.03Affected3.38230.21660.6941-3-35.416.04228.6-68.9-0.70.7-0.40.1XPotentially BenignThe cyclic five-membered pyrrolidine ring of Pro318, located in a β hairpin loop linking two anti-parallel β sheet strands (res. Asp330-Ala322, res. Thr305-Asn315), packs against the hydrophobic side chain of Ile205 at the end of the anti-parallel β sheet in the PH domain. In the variant simulations, the iso-butyl side chain of Leu318 is unable to do the same, potentially weakening the PH and C2 domain association. Importantly, the residue swap could also affect loop formation during folding, as proline can make tighter turns than leucine. Because the residue swap could affect the C2 domain stability, it could also negatively impact the SynGAP-membrane association.
c.1090C>T
P364S
2D
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AISynGAP1 missense variant P364S resides in the C2 domain. It is not reported in ClinVar and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33437995‑C‑T). Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include REVEL, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict pathogenicity are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM; the SGM‑Consensus score is also labeled Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Benign, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as Uncertain. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive beyond the Uncertain labels. Based on the majority of evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.390993Structured0.439474Uncertain0.9420.5900.2506-33437995-C-T16.20e-7-8.318Likely Pathogenic0.214Likely BenignLikely Benign1.34Ambiguous0.30.68Ambiguous1.01Ambiguous0.83Ambiguous0.307Likely Benign-5.98Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.996Probably Damaging1.62Pathogenic0.05Affected3.39200.33900.5512-110.8-10.04
c.1330A>C
K444Q
2D
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AISynGAP1 K444Q is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions from REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM; pathogenic predictions from premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates a likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote) is pathogenic. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for K444Q, and this conclusion does not conflict with any ClinVar annotation because none exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.203355Structured0.262172Uncertain0.9550.2130.000-12.876Likely Pathogenic0.992Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.34Ambiguous0.01.36Ambiguous1.35Ambiguous1.04Destabilizing0.382Likely Benign-3.82Deleterious0.998Probably Damaging0.997Probably Damaging3.43Benign0.07Tolerated0.41120.1057110.4-0.04
c.1414G>C
E472Q
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E472Q is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only Foldetta, which classifies the variant as benign. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). Uncertain or inconclusive predictions come from FoldX, Rosetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as benign. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for E472Q, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued there.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.264545Structured0.359300Uncertain0.8780.2310.000-13.760Likely Pathogenic0.984Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.34Ambiguous0.3-0.67Ambiguous0.34Likely Benign0.89Ambiguous0.555Likely Pathogenic-2.95Deleterious0.994Probably Damaging0.986Probably Damaging2.39Pathogenic0.01Affected0.13880.5726220.0-0.98
c.1709C>G
A570G
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 A570G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include SIFT and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), and FATHMM. The remaining tools (FoldX, premPS, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) give uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) and Foldetta are unavailable due to mixed or uncertain outputs. Overall, the majority of evaluated tools (seven pathogenic vs. two benign) indicate that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
GAP0.046336Structured0.054494Uncertain0.9320.2630.000-7.509In-Between0.562AmbiguousLikely Benign1.34Ambiguous0.12.12Destabilizing1.73Ambiguous0.99Ambiguous0.607Likely Pathogenic-3.62Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.995Probably Damaging-1.30Pathogenic0.09Tolerated0.17000.249910-2.2-14.03
c.1807A>G
M603V
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M603V is not reported in ClinVar and has no entry in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from premPS and SIFT, while pathogenic predictions are made by SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The remaining tools—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—return uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic signal: the SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is pathogenic, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; Foldetta also remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for M603V. This conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar classification, so there is no contradiction with existing database status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.011342Structured0.197847Uncertain0.9420.1760.000-10.442Likely Pathogenic0.800Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.34Ambiguous0.20.62Ambiguous0.98Ambiguous-0.15Likely Benign0.668Likely Pathogenic-3.48Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.993Probably Damaging-0.92Pathogenic0.09Tolerated0.26980.2601212.3-32.06
c.806T>G
I269R
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I269R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: the benign group contains only SIFT, whereas the pathogenic group includes SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. FoldX and Rosetta give uncertain results, and Foldetta is also uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as unavailable. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.216401Structured0.343787Uncertain0.9370.2440.125-14.567Likely Pathogenic0.994Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.34Ambiguous0.11.99Ambiguous1.67Ambiguous1.50Destabilizing0.765Likely Pathogenic-5.23Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging1.69Pathogenic0.07Tolerated0.11080.0870-2-3-9.043.03
c.1309C>A
P437T
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 P437T missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that agree on a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and ESM1b. The remaining tools—FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Default—return uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicting benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicting pathogenic, and Foldetta yielding an uncertain stability change. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current predictions.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
GAP0.175930Structured0.306196Uncertain0.9210.2980.000-13.011Likely Pathogenic0.484AmbiguousLikely Benign1.35Ambiguous0.0-3.46Stabilizing-1.06Ambiguous0.54Ambiguous0.305Likely Benign-6.67Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.985Probably Damaging3.45Benign0.01Affected0.16590.57820-10.93.99
c.1391T>A
F464Y
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F464Y is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, and FATHMM, whereas a majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments show that the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic outcome, while AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Foldetta provide uncertain results and are treated as unavailable evidence. Overall, the balance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for F464Y, and this conclusion does not contradict the current ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.268042Structured0.313424Uncertain0.9610.1780.000-10.056Likely Pathogenic0.941Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.35Ambiguous0.10.24Likely Benign0.80Ambiguous1.31Destabilizing0.387Likely Benign-2.98Deleterious0.979Probably Damaging0.953Probably Damaging3.28Benign0.01Affected0.10810.152373-4.116.00
c.1745A>G
E582G
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E582G is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta give uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy methods give mixed signals: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta’s stability assessment is uncertain. Overall, six tools predict pathogenicity while five predict benign, and the high‑accuracy consensus is split. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the preponderance of evidence, and this assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, which currently has no classification for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.102787Structured0.033838Uncertain0.8450.2350.000-9.621Likely Pathogenic0.630Likely PathogenicLikely Benign1.35Ambiguous0.21.24Ambiguous1.30Ambiguous0.37Likely Benign0.224Likely Benign-3.95Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging3.13Benign0.13Tolerated0.28350.33250-23.1-72.06
c.1772C>T
A591V
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 A591V missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440824‑C‑T). Functional prediction tools show discordant results: benign calls come from REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM, while pathogenic calls are made by PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, labels the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments are mixed: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is uncertain, and the SGM Consensus remains Likely Pathogenic. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic effect, and this assessment is not contradicted by ClinVar, which contains no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.018787Structured0.093848Uncertain0.8820.1850.0006-33440824-C-T21.24e-6-12.282Likely Pathogenic0.926Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.35Ambiguous0.40.98Ambiguous1.17Ambiguous0.86Ambiguous0.321Likely Benign-3.79Deleterious0.970Probably Damaging0.373Benign3.35Benign0.02Affected3.37350.11280.4228002.428.05
c.2101C>G
P701A
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P701A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; all of these classify the substitution as benign. No tool predicts a pathogenic outcome. Predictions that are inconclusive are FoldX (uncertain) and Foldetta (uncertain). High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also predicts benign, while Foldetta remains uncertain. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignGAP0.074921Structured0.404318Uncertain0.9180.3450.000-6.836Likely Benign0.217Likely BenignLikely Benign1.35Ambiguous0.00.23Likely Benign0.79Ambiguous-0.16Likely Benign0.058Likely Benign-0.55Neutral0.002Benign0.011Benign3.50Benign0.82Tolerated0.31430.37651-13.4-26.04
c.641T>G
L214R
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 L214R missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic impact; FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the evidence strongly favors a pathogenic effect for this variant, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.155435Structured0.372604Uncertain0.8180.3020.125-11.458Likely Pathogenic0.995Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.35Ambiguous0.60.92Ambiguous1.14Ambiguous1.68Destabilizing0.927Likely Pathogenic-4.98Deleterious0.997Probably Damaging0.916Probably Damaging5.75Benign0.00Affected0.13350.0772-3-2-8.343.03
c.911A>T
D304V
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 D304V missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include Rosetta and premPS, while the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain or inconclusive results come from FoldX, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for D304V. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which currently has no classification for the variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.352862Structured0.285053Uncertain0.7640.2710.250-8.280Likely Pathogenic0.803Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.35Ambiguous0.30.14Likely Benign0.75Ambiguous0.35Likely Benign0.541Likely Pathogenic-6.22Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging1.81Pathogenic0.00Affected0.09710.6999-2-37.7-15.96
c.1526C>G
A509G
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A509G is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that clearly indicate benign effect include only AlphaMissense‑Optimized. All other evaluated tools that provide a definitive call predict pathogenicity: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM. Tools with inconclusive results (AlphaMissense‑Default, FoldX, and Foldetta) are treated as unavailable and do not influence the overall assessment. High‑accuracy methods give the following: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic; Foldetta, combining FoldX‑MD (uncertain) and Rosetta (pathogenic), is uncertain. Overall, the majority of definitive predictions support a pathogenic effect. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.025762Structured0.250110Uncertain0.9230.2560.000-11.873Likely Pathogenic0.541AmbiguousLikely Benign1.36Ambiguous0.22.33Destabilizing1.85Ambiguous1.14Destabilizing0.804Likely Pathogenic-3.57Deleterious0.911Possibly Damaging0.706Possibly Damaging-1.39Pathogenic0.00Affected0.21930.421310-2.2-14.03
c.1537T>C
F513L
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F513L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions are provided only by SIFT, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic)—all predict a deleterious effect. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is uncertain. No evidence from FoldX or Rosetta is considered decisive. Overall, the preponderance of predictions indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.102787Structured0.250651Uncertain0.9490.2690.000-10.370Likely Pathogenic1.000Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.36Ambiguous0.21.63Ambiguous1.50Ambiguous1.14Destabilizing0.674Likely Pathogenic-5.63Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.994Probably Damaging-1.07Pathogenic0.19Tolerated0.16450.2447201.0-34.02
c.1539C>A
F513L
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F513L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions are provided only by SIFT, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic)—all predict a deleterious effect. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is uncertain. No evidence from FoldX or Rosetta is considered decisive. Overall, the preponderance of predictions indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.102787Structured0.250651Uncertain0.9490.2690.000-10.370Likely Pathogenic1.000Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.36Ambiguous0.21.63Ambiguous1.50Ambiguous1.14Destabilizing0.537Likely Pathogenic-5.63Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.994Probably Damaging-1.07Pathogenic0.19Tolerated0.16450.2447201.0-34.02
c.1539C>G
F513L
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 F513L missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions are provided only by SIFT, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus—consistently predict pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) labels it likely pathogenic, and the Foldetta stability analysis is inconclusive and therefore not considered evidence. FoldX and Rosetta predictions are uncertain and treated as unavailable. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that F513L is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.102787Structured0.250651Uncertain0.9490.2690.000-10.370Likely Pathogenic1.000Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.36Ambiguous0.21.63Ambiguous1.50Ambiguous1.14Destabilizing0.537Likely Pathogenic-5.63Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.994Probably Damaging-1.07Pathogenic0.19Tolerated0.16450.2447201.0-34.02
c.1799C>T
P600L
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P600L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include Rosetta and premPS, whereas the majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic impact. FoldX and Foldetta give uncertain results. High‑accuracy methods specifically show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta remains inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for P600L, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.009728Structured0.162960Uncertain0.9470.1470.000-13.209Likely Pathogenic0.993Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.36Ambiguous0.1-3.58Stabilizing-1.11Ambiguous-0.49Likely Benign0.734Likely Pathogenic-9.96Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging1.35Pathogenic0.00Affected0.23910.5555-3-35.416.04
c.920T>G
F307C
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 F307C missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). In silico predictors overwhelmingly indicate a deleterious effect: all tools that provide a definitive call—REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. The only predictions that are inconclusive are FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta, which are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy methods give the following results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports a likely pathogenic status; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, remains uncertain. **Based on the consensus of the available predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment is not contradicted by any ClinVar status.**

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.298791Structured0.327302Uncertain0.9000.3150.125-11.484Likely Pathogenic0.995Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.36Ambiguous0.11.44Ambiguous1.40Ambiguous1.05Destabilizing0.754Likely Pathogenic-7.35Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging1.92Pathogenic0.00Affected0.27290.1628-4-2-0.3-44.04
c.1045C>A
P349T
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P349T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and the SGM‑Consensus score (which is derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN). Tools with inconclusive results are AlphaMissense‑Default, FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of predictions lean toward pathogenicity, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar status exists for this variant. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the available computational evidence.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.167087Structured0.348607Uncertain0.9470.3960.000-9.736Likely Pathogenic0.420AmbiguousLikely Benign1.37Ambiguous0.12.56Destabilizing1.97Ambiguous0.76Ambiguous0.246Likely Benign-6.12Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.996Probably Damaging1.57Pathogenic0.07Tolerated0.16150.62380-10.93.99
c.1045C>G
P349A
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P349A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions include REVEL, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions include PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM, with the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) labeling it likely pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. No other stability or pathogenicity scores are available. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because the variant is not yet catalogued there.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.167087Structured0.348607Uncertain0.9470.3960.000-8.663Likely Pathogenic0.202Likely BenignLikely Benign1.37Ambiguous0.01.68Ambiguous1.53Ambiguous0.76Ambiguous0.257Likely Benign-6.01Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.994Probably Damaging1.54Pathogenic0.01Affected0.37890.55051-13.4-26.04
c.1079A>C
E360A
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E360A is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only premPS. All other evaluated tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default—predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods give the following results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic effect, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is uncertain. Because the majority of consensus tools predict pathogenicity and no ClinVar entry contradicts this, the variant is most likely pathogenic.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.250310Structured0.421183Uncertain0.9550.4980.250-13.229Likely Pathogenic0.939Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.37Ambiguous0.11.72Ambiguous1.55Ambiguous0.39Likely Benign0.545Likely Pathogenic-5.52Deleterious0.997Probably Damaging0.980Probably Damaging1.63Pathogenic0.01Affected0.42950.82430-15.3-58.04
c.1294T>G
C432G
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C432G has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Predictions that are inconclusive or uncertain are FoldX, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact. This conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar classification; there is no contradiction with ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.111485Structured0.362533Uncertain0.9600.2850.000-10.247Likely Pathogenic0.831Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.37Ambiguous0.02.25Destabilizing1.81Ambiguous1.60Destabilizing0.631Likely Pathogenic-11.46Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging3.45Benign0.03Affected0.27960.2130-3-3-2.9-46.09
c.1496G>A
R499K
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R499K is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Benign). Only FATHMM predicts a pathogenic outcome. Stability‑based methods (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) are inconclusive, providing no evidence for either direction. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also yields a benign prediction; Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a benign effect for R499K, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of any ClinVar pathogenic classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignGAP0.071867Structured0.386723Uncertain0.8990.1460.0004.366Likely Benign0.091Likely BenignLikely Benign1.37Ambiguous0.10.53Ambiguous0.95Ambiguous-0.77Ambiguous0.248Likely Benign1.94Neutral0.001Benign0.008Benign-1.03Pathogenic1.00Tolerated0.35310.1881320.6-28.01
c.1757A>G
D586G
2D
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AISynGAP1 D586G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include premPS and SIFT, whereas the majority of tools predict it to be pathogenic: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Predictions that are inconclusive are FoldX, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (derived from a unanimous vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.060549Structured0.066018Uncertain0.8660.2410.000-8.497Likely Pathogenic0.942Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.37Ambiguous0.32.49Destabilizing1.93Ambiguous0.34Likely Benign0.833Likely Pathogenic-4.67Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging-1.26Pathogenic0.17Tolerated0.33340.50521-13.1-58.04
c.2096T>C
V699A
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V699A has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while premPS, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, and polyPhen‑2 HumVar predict a pathogenic impact. Tools with inconclusive results are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is Benign, and the high‑accuracy AlphaMissense‑Optimized also reports Benign. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is Uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign effect, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignGAP0.069024Structured0.432975Uncertain0.9350.3150.000-6.017Likely Benign0.426AmbiguousLikely Benign1.37Ambiguous0.01.30Ambiguous1.34Ambiguous1.21Destabilizing0.236Likely Benign-2.39Neutral0.861Possibly Damaging0.625Possibly Damaging3.42Benign0.54Tolerated0.24500.212400-2.4-28.05
c.836G>A
R279Q
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R279Q is reported in gnomAD (ID 6‑33437741‑G‑A) but has no ClinVar entry. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are SIFT and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; those that agree on a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta give uncertain results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, while the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of reliable predictors (nine pathogenic vs two benign) indicate a pathogenic effect. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which is currently absent.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.155435Structured0.309382Uncertain0.8870.2570.1256-33437741-G-A63.72e-6-8.730Likely Pathogenic0.761Likely PathogenicLikely Benign1.37Ambiguous0.10.88Ambiguous1.13Ambiguous1.35Destabilizing0.554Likely Pathogenic-2.61Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.994Probably Damaging1.94Pathogenic0.06Tolerated3.39180.26800.1792111.0-28.06
c.896G>T
R299L
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R299L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include REVEL, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict pathogenicity are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Stability‑based methods FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS returned uncertain results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of consensus predictions favor a pathogenic effect, and the high‑accuracy tools do not overturn this trend. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists for R299L.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.321458Structured0.262979Uncertain0.8190.2950.500-5.171Likely Benign0.645Likely PathogenicLikely Benign1.37Ambiguous0.60.77Ambiguous1.07Ambiguous0.59Ambiguous0.356Likely Benign-4.03Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.997Probably Damaging1.65Pathogenic0.02Affected0.20270.5202-3-28.3-43.03
c.1880C>G
A627G
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A627G is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that agree on a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. FoldX and Foldetta are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, while the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic. Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current predictions.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.100716Structured0.037862Uncertain0.9700.2100.000-11.716Likely Pathogenic0.640Likely PathogenicLikely Benign1.38Ambiguous0.12.07Destabilizing1.73Ambiguous1.25Destabilizing0.458Likely Benign-3.96Deleterious0.997Probably Damaging0.876Possibly Damaging2.51Benign0.01Affected0.19210.299010-2.2-14.03
c.2047A>T
I683F
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I683F is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, and FATHMM, whereas a majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments show the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, while AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Foldetta are inconclusive and thus treated as unavailable evidence. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic classification for I683F, and this assessment does not contradict the current ClinVar status, which has no entry for the variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.200174Structured0.143268Uncertain0.8480.3140.000-12.781Likely Pathogenic0.828Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.38Ambiguous0.1-0.23Likely Benign0.58Ambiguous0.59Ambiguous0.481Likely Benign-3.99Deleterious0.971Probably Damaging0.499Possibly Damaging3.27Benign0.01Affected0.07700.230710-1.734.02
c.701G>T
R234L
2D
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R234L is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and FATHMM, while those that agree on a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Four tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) give uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy methods show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of predictions (7 pathogenic vs. 4 benign) and the pathogenic consensus from the high‑accuracy SGM‑Consensus suggest that the variant is most likely pathogenic. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which is currently unreported.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.239899Structured0.311558Uncertain0.8040.3220.000-11.153Likely Pathogenic0.935Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.38Ambiguous0.90.50Ambiguous0.94Ambiguous0.20Likely Benign0.734Likely Pathogenic-4.64Deleterious0.649Possibly Damaging0.199Benign5.78Benign0.11Tolerated0.18460.4783-3-28.3-43.03
c.809A>T
E270V
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E270V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that assess sequence conservation and structural impact uniformly classify the substitution as pathogenic: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all return pathogenic scores. No tool predicts a benign effect. Uncertain results are reported only by FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS, which are not considered evidence for or against pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is “Likely Pathogenic”; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, is inconclusive. Overall, the consensus of available predictions indicates that E270V is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.144935Structured0.382573Uncertain0.9380.2310.125-15.969Likely Pathogenic0.996Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.38Ambiguous0.61.88Ambiguous1.63Ambiguous-0.52Ambiguous0.574Likely Pathogenic-6.43Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging1.53Pathogenic0.00Affected0.06720.4498-2-27.7-29.98
c.877C>T
R293C
2D
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AISynGAP1 missense variant R293C is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance (ClinVar ID 2500611.0) and is present in gnomAD (6‑33437782‑C‑T). Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include premPS, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict it to be pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, and the SGM Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is also pathogenic. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, yields an uncertain result. Consequently, the overwhelming majority of computational evidence indicates a pathogenic impact for R293C. This prediction aligns with the ClinVar designation of uncertain significance, not contradicting it.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.335645Structured0.338192Uncertain0.9240.2690.125Uncertain 16-33437782-C-T31.86e-6-12.844Likely Pathogenic0.985Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.38Ambiguous0.10.62Ambiguous1.00Ambiguous0.02Likely Benign0.579Likely Pathogenic-7.35Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging1.46Pathogenic0.00Affected3.38230.30310.4363-4-37.0-53.05226.096.50.00.00.10.1XXXPotentially PathogenicThe guanidinium group of the Arg293 side chain, located in an anti-parallel β sheet strand (res. Met289-Pro298), packs against the phenol ring of the Tyr281 side chain or forms a salt bridge with the carboxylate group of Glu283 on the outer side of the C2 domain. The positively charged guanidinium side chain of arginine is on the outside surface of the hydrophobic C2 domain, resulting in a twist in the β strand. Although this twist is maintained in the variant simulations, replacing the positively charged residue with a more hydrophobic one, such as cysteine, could remove the twist during protein folding.Because Arg293 is positioned at the C2 and PH domain interface, the residue swap could significantly impact the tertiary structure assembly. Notably, Arg293 is located at the SynGAP-Ras interface, and its role in complex formation cannot be fully understood through solvent-only simulations.
c.892C>T
P298S
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P298S is listed in ClinVar as Benign (ClinVar ID 2965590.0) and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33437797‑C‑T). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Benign). Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Benign, the SGM‑Consensus as Likely Benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as Uncertain. No evidence from FoldX, Rosetta, or premPS is available to support either outcome. Overall, the majority of predictions support a benign impact, aligning with the ClinVar designation. Thus, the variant is most likely benign and does not contradict the ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignC20.328603Structured0.268765Uncertain0.8600.2830.500Benign 16-33437797-C-T53.10e-6-6.342Likely Benign0.144Likely BenignLikely Benign1.38Ambiguous0.21.41Ambiguous1.40Ambiguous0.58Ambiguous0.189Likely Benign-1.20Neutral0.991Probably Damaging0.898Possibly Damaging2.03Pathogenic0.85Tolerated3.39200.36780.5855-110.8-10.04
c.979C>G
L327V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L327V is reported in gnomAD (ID 6‑33437884‑C‑G) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic outcome are premPS, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and ESM1b. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports a “Likely Benign” classification. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as likely benign, while Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) yields an uncertain result. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign effect, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar classification exists for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignC20.335645Structured0.409189Uncertain0.9390.4900.0006-33437884-C-G31.86e-6-8.978Likely Pathogenic0.148Likely BenignLikely Benign1.38Ambiguous0.10.67Ambiguous1.03Ambiguous1.31Destabilizing0.208Likely Benign-1.87Neutral0.999Probably Damaging0.994Probably Damaging2.66Benign0.13Tolerated3.38230.16480.4206120.4-14.03
c.1485A>C
E495D
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant E495D is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance (ClinVar ID 2000233.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions from SIFT and ESM1b, and pathogenic predictions from REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The high‑accuracy consensus (SGM Consensus) derived from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN classifies the variant as likely pathogenic. AlphaMissense‑Optimized also predicts pathogenicity, whereas Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, which does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status but suggests a higher likelihood of deleterious impact.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.164327Structured0.364496Uncertain0.9330.1610.000Conflicting 2-3.574Likely Benign0.958Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.39Ambiguous0.11.03Ambiguous1.21Ambiguous0.98Ambiguous0.566Likely Pathogenic-2.52Deleterious0.998Probably Damaging0.989Probably Damaging-1.41Pathogenic0.17Tolerated3.37350.17780.3064320.0-14.03220.638.80.00.00.10.1XXUncertainGlu495 is located in the α-helix (res. Leu489-Glu519), and its carboxylate group forms salt bridges with the neighboring Lys492 and with Arg596 on an opposing α-helix (res. Glu582-Met603) in the WT simulations. In the variant simulations, the acidic carboxylate side chain of Asp495 can also form salt bridges with both Lys492 and Arg596. However, the shorter side chain of aspartate tends to favor forming a salt bridge with the nearby Arg499 on the same α-helix instead. Asp495 might not maintain the salt bridge with Arg596 on the opposing α-helix as efficiently as Glu495 in the WT, potentially weakening the tertiary structure. Regardless, the potential negative effect is likely to be minor, with no deleterious effects observed on the protein structure during the simulations. However, due to its location at the GAP-Ras interface, the effect of the residue swap on SynGAP-Ras complex formation or GTPase activation cannot be fully addressed using the SynGAP solvent-only simulations.
c.1485A>T
E495D
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E495D is not reported in ClinVar (status: None) and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from SIFT and ESM1b, while pathogenic predictions arise from REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus. Four tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) give uncertain or inconclusive results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy methods reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta provides no definitive stability change. Overall, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the consensus of predictive algorithms, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.164327Structured0.364496Uncertain0.9330.1610.000-3.574Likely Benign0.958Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.39Ambiguous0.11.03Ambiguous1.21Ambiguous0.98Ambiguous0.566Likely Pathogenic-2.52Deleterious0.998Probably Damaging0.989Probably Damaging-1.41Pathogenic0.17Tolerated3.37350.17780.3064320.0-14.03220.638.80.00.00.10.1XXUncertainGlu495 is located in the α-helix (res. Leu489-Glu519), and its carboxylate group forms salt bridges with the neighboring Lys492 and with Arg596 on an opposing α-helix (res. Glu582-Met603) in the WT simulations. In the variant simulations, the acidic carboxylate side chain of Asp495 can also form salt bridges with both Lys492 and Arg596. However, the shorter side chain of aspartate tends to favor forming a salt bridge with the nearby Arg499 on the same α-helix instead. Asp495 might not maintain the salt bridge with Arg596 on the opposing α-helix as efficiently as Glu495 in the WT, potentially weakening the tertiary structure. Regardless, the potential negative effect is likely to be minor, with no deleterious effects observed on the protein structure during the simulations. However, due to its location at the GAP-Ras interface, the effect of the residue swap on SynGAP-Ras complex formation or GTPase activation cannot be fully addressed using the SynGAP solvent-only simulations.
c.1540A>G
I514V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I514V is catalogued in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33438783‑A‑G) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic outcome are limited to polyPhen‑2 HumDiv and HumVar. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also yields benign, while Foldetta’s stability analysis is inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence indicates that I514V is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignGAP0.049374Structured0.221408Uncertain0.9480.2660.0006-33438783-A-G74.34e-6-5.187Likely Benign0.245Likely BenignLikely Benign1.39Ambiguous0.00.44Likely Benign0.92Ambiguous0.89Ambiguous0.173Likely Benign-0.79Neutral0.914Possibly Damaging0.960Probably Damaging3.15Benign0.13Tolerated3.37350.09390.213034-0.3-14.03
c.1723C>T
R575C
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R575C is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status (ClinVar ID 537013.0) and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440775‑C‑T). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include only AlphaMissense‑Optimized. All other evaluated algorithms predict a pathogenic impact: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). Four tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) returned uncertain results and are treated as unavailable evidence. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of predictions support a pathogenic effect. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, which is consistent with the ClinVar “Uncertain” classification rather than contradicting it.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.061840Structured0.021362Uncertain0.9160.2590.000Conflicting 36-33440775-C-T231.43e-5-11.179Likely Pathogenic0.630Likely PathogenicLikely Benign1.39Ambiguous0.20.50Ambiguous0.95Ambiguous0.73Ambiguous0.715Likely Pathogenic-5.43Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging-1.30Pathogenic0.02Affected3.37350.29690.1692-4-37.0-53.05227.799.20.00.00.00.1XPotentially PathogenicThe guanidinium group of Arg575, located in an α-helix (res. Arg563-Glu578), forms salt bridges with the carboxylate groups of Asp463 and Asp467, and it also hydrogen bonds with the hydroxyl group of Ser466 on an opposing α-helix (res. Ala461-Phe476) in the WT simulations. In the variant simulations, the thiol group of the Cys575 side chain, which is neither positively charged nor particularly hydrophilic, packs against the hydrophobic Met470 on an opposing α-helix (res. Ala461-Arg475). Additionally, although the thiol group is not an effective hydrogen bonder, the Cys575 side chain rotates to hydrogen bond with the backbone carbonyl group of Ser571 in the same α-helix, which could theoretically lower the helix integrity. Overall, the residue swap has the potential to substantially affect the tertiary structure assembly during the protein folding process.
c.2078A>G
H693R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant H693R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to FATHMM, while the majority of algorithms (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic impact; FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic effect, and Foldetta’s stability analysis is unavailable. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the lack of benign evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is present).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.073402Structured0.323991Uncertain0.9640.2600.000-14.326Likely Pathogenic0.997Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.39Ambiguous0.21.28Ambiguous1.34Ambiguous1.03Destabilizing0.593Likely Pathogenic-7.97Deleterious0.998Probably Damaging0.646Possibly Damaging3.13Benign0.01Affected0.18390.167020-1.319.05
c.619A>G
K207E
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K207E is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas a larger group predicts pathogenicity: premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN). High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is inconclusive. The remaining stability predictions (FoldX and Rosetta) are uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for K207E, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.374039Structured0.406823Uncertain0.8470.3590.125-14.387Likely Pathogenic0.995Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.39Ambiguous0.11.21Ambiguous1.30Ambiguous1.09Destabilizing0.265Likely Benign-3.00Deleterious0.982Probably Damaging0.679Possibly Damaging4.02Benign0.07Tolerated0.35040.1557010.40.94
c.995A>T
D332V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 D332V missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Foldetta, and premPS, whereas a majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). Uncertain results come from FoldX, Rosetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as Benign. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic classification; this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.339168Structured0.336528Uncertain0.5370.4450.375-13.710Likely Pathogenic0.933Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.39Ambiguous0.1-0.52Ambiguous0.44Likely Benign0.50Likely Benign0.484Likely Benign-7.27Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging1.21Pathogenic0.03Affected0.05730.4132-2-37.7-15.96
c.1339G>T
V447F
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 variant V447F is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include REVEL, premPS, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict pathogenicity are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized labeling the variant benign, while the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, reports an uncertain effect on protein folding. Overall, the majority of predictions lean toward pathogenicity, suggesting the variant is most likely pathogenic, a conclusion that does not conflict with the ClinVar uncertain status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.250310Structured0.283801Uncertain0.9700.2430.000Uncertain 1-8.673Likely Pathogenic0.701Likely PathogenicLikely Benign1.40Ambiguous0.30.61Ambiguous1.01Ambiguous0.20Likely Benign0.206Likely Benign-2.62Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.993Probably Damaging3.44Benign0.03Affected0.05510.3055-1-1-1.448.04
c.1795T>G
C599G
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense change is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a deleterious effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the evidence strongly favors a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.009865Structured0.151725Uncertain0.9600.1510.000-13.342Likely Pathogenic0.949Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.40Ambiguous0.00.90Ambiguous1.15Ambiguous1.43Destabilizing0.923Likely Pathogenic-11.95Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging-1.50Pathogenic0.03Affected0.24440.2130-3-3-2.9-46.09
c.2102C>A
P701H
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 P701H missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and ESM1b. Predictions that are uncertain or inconclusive are FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as benign, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a benign classification, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which contains no pathogenic assertion for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
GAP0.074921Structured0.404318Uncertain0.9180.3450.000-8.786Likely Pathogenic0.553AmbiguousLikely Benign1.40Ambiguous0.0-0.41Likely Benign0.50Ambiguous0.62Ambiguous0.141Likely Benign-2.12Neutral0.936Possibly Damaging0.539Possibly Damaging3.38Benign0.03Affected0.14950.34950-2-1.640.02
c.662A>G
E221G
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 E221G missense variant is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include polyPhen‑2 HumVar and FATHMM, while the majority of other in silico predictors (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus) indicate a pathogenic impact; FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, which does not contradict the ClinVar “Uncertain” classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.127496Structured0.413334Uncertain0.8910.2830.000Uncertain 1-12.221Likely Pathogenic0.992Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.40Ambiguous0.11.74Ambiguous1.57Ambiguous0.71Ambiguous0.863Likely Pathogenic-5.56Deleterious0.596Possibly Damaging0.201Benign5.79Benign0.00Affected0.26110.63700-23.1-72.06
c.785A>C
N262T
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N262T has no ClinVar record and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into three groups: benign predictions come from SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions arise from REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), and ESM1b; the remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Default) give uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments further refine the picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta’s stability analysis is uncertain. Overall, the balance of evidence leans toward pathogenicity, with no conflict with ClinVar status (which is absent). Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current predictions.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
C20.284882Structured0.399879Uncertain0.9120.2400.000-11.478Likely Pathogenic0.544AmbiguousLikely Benign1.40Ambiguous0.31.44Ambiguous1.42Ambiguous0.74Ambiguous0.723Likely Pathogenic-5.23Deleterious0.997Probably Damaging0.980Probably Damaging5.88Benign0.19Tolerated0.10550.5164002.8-13.00
c.788T>C
V263A
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V263A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from Rosetta, PROVEAN, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while pathogenic predictions arise from REVEL, premPS, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), and SIFT. Predictions marked “Uncertain” include FoldX, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is “Likely Benign.” High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as likely benign, and Foldetta as uncertain. Taken together, the majority of evidence points to a benign effect. Thus, the variant is most likely benign based on current predictions, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignC20.268042Structured0.356141Uncertain0.9180.2570.000-6.877Likely Benign0.530AmbiguousLikely Benign1.40Ambiguous0.10.00Likely Benign0.70Ambiguous1.26Destabilizing0.622Likely Pathogenic-2.17Neutral0.994Probably Damaging0.970Probably Damaging5.97Benign0.04Affected0.25650.182200-2.4-28.05
c.1208A>C
K403T
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 K403T missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to FATHMM, which scores the variant as benign. In contrast, the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods give the following results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; SGM‑Consensus predicts likely pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is uncertain. Other stability predictors (FoldX, Rosetta, premPS) are also uncertain. Overall, the consensus of the majority of tools indicates a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which has no classification for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.275179Structured0.424920Uncertain0.9600.3720.000-13.135Likely Pathogenic0.993Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.41Ambiguous0.10.59Ambiguous1.00Ambiguous0.67Ambiguous0.522Likely Pathogenic-5.43Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging3.73Benign0.01Affected0.18610.42300-13.2-27.07
c.1226T>C
M409T
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M409T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, Rosetta, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while pathogenic predictions arise from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain results are reported by FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments further clarify the picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates a benign effect, whereas the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) supports a pathogenic outcome; Foldetta remains inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence, including the SGM‑Consensus, points to a pathogenic impact for M409T. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which contains no entry for the variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.150080Structured0.360643Uncertain0.8840.2190.000-9.194Likely Pathogenic0.607Likely PathogenicLikely Benign1.41Ambiguous0.20.48Likely Benign0.95Ambiguous0.96Ambiguous0.262Likely Benign-3.18Deleterious0.987Probably Damaging0.945Probably Damaging4.17Benign0.45Tolerated0.18350.2391-1-1-2.6-30.09
c.1256A>G
E419G
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E419G is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance (ClinVar ID 2004834.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions are made by PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports the variant as likely pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus confirms likely pathogenic, and the Foldetta stability analysis is inconclusive. No evidence from FoldX, Rosetta, or premPS is available. Overall, the preponderance of predictions indicates that E419G is most likely pathogenic, which contrasts with the current ClinVar designation of uncertain significance.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.102787Structured0.371949Uncertain0.9610.2610.000Uncertain 1-10.589Likely Pathogenic0.956Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.41Ambiguous0.01.94Ambiguous1.68Ambiguous0.83Ambiguous0.469Likely Benign-6.42Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.997Probably Damaging3.31Benign0.02Affected3.37290.29920.57280-23.1-72.06165.3110.80.00.0-0.10.0XPotentially PathogenicThe carboxylate group of Glu419, located on an α helix (res. Met414-Glu436), forms a salt bridge with the side chain of either Arg716 or Lys418 from an opposing helix (res. Pro713-Arg726). The backbone amide group of Glu419 does not form H-bonds, resulting in a slight bend in the α helix. Thus, although glycine is known as an “α helix breaker,” the residue swap does not disrupt the continuity or integrity of the α helix. However, because Gly419 cannot form a salt bridge with the guanidinium group of the Arg716 side chain, the C2-GAP domain tertiary structure could be compromised during folding.
c.1687A>G
R563G
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant R563G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a predominance of pathogenic calls: Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default all predict deleterious effects, while the consensus SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also indicates likely pathogenicity. Benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM. High‑accuracy assessments give an uncertain result from AlphaMissense‑Optimized, a pathogenic outcome from the SGM‑Consensus, and an uncertain outcome from Foldetta (which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability scores). Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic interpretation, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.039760Structured0.031987Uncertain0.8760.2090.000-9.549Likely Pathogenic0.848Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.41Ambiguous0.02.01Destabilizing1.71Ambiguous0.89Ambiguous0.253Likely Benign-5.68Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging3.42Benign0.13Tolerated0.30820.1969-3-24.1-99.14
c.1790T>A
F597Y
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F597Y is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include ESM1b and Rosetta, whereas a majority of tools (REVEL, SIFT, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, FATHMM, PROVEAN, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact. Predictions that are inconclusive or unavailable are FoldX, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Uncertain, and Foldetta as Uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for F597Y. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently contains no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.010926Structured0.142961Uncertain0.9440.1510.000-5.869Likely Benign0.796Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.41Ambiguous0.10.37Likely Benign0.89Ambiguous1.11Destabilizing0.877Likely Pathogenic-2.99Deleterious0.993Probably Damaging0.976Probably Damaging-1.99Pathogenic0.02Affected0.14710.149473-4.116.00
c.2023A>G
N675D
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N675D is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and ESM1b. High‑accuracy assessments give AlphaMissense‑Optimized a benign call, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) a pathogenic call, and Foldetta an uncertain result. With an equal split of general predictions but a pathogenic majority in the high‑accuracy consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic. This assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
GAP0.129801Structured0.111024Uncertain0.5130.3330.000-12.829Likely Pathogenic0.497AmbiguousLikely Benign1.41Ambiguous0.4-0.26Likely Benign0.58Ambiguous1.05Destabilizing0.246Likely Benign-3.87Deleterious0.997Probably Damaging0.865Possibly Damaging3.53Benign0.17Tolerated0.19140.4901210.00.98
c.1049T>C
V350A
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant V350A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), premPS, PROVEAN, ESM1b, and FATHMM. Stability‑based methods FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta give uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as pathogenic, and Foldetta as unavailable. Overall, the predictions are split, with a slight edge toward pathogenicity from the consensus and high‑accuracy tools. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the current computational evidence, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.179055Structured0.353227Uncertain0.9310.3710.000-8.323Likely Pathogenic0.280Likely BenignLikely Benign1.42Ambiguous0.01.97Ambiguous1.70Ambiguous2.07Destabilizing0.096Likely Benign-2.73Deleterious0.435Benign0.115Benign1.64Pathogenic0.55Tolerated0.32070.296700-2.4-28.05
c.1072T>G
F358V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant F358V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions from REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM; pathogenic predictions from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, AlphaMissense‑Default, and ESM1b. Five tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) give uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments further clarify the picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains uncertain; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is classified as Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is also uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for F358V, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.222385Structured0.407113Uncertain0.9120.4410.250-9.021Likely Pathogenic0.847Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.42Ambiguous0.21.68Ambiguous1.55Ambiguous0.93Ambiguous0.408Likely Benign-5.32Deleterious0.993Probably Damaging0.968Probably Damaging4.09Benign0.18Tolerated0.22220.2978-1-11.4-48.04
c.1135T>A
S379T
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S379T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Benign). Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are Rosetta, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, and the Foldetta stability method. FoldX is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus as likely benign, and Foldetta as pathogenic. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignC20.728858Disordered0.433206Uncertain0.3270.9310.625-5.646Likely Benign0.092Likely BenignLikely Benign1.42Ambiguous0.63.96Destabilizing2.69Destabilizing0.06Likely Benign0.230Likely Benign-0.50Neutral0.462Possibly Damaging0.084Benign3.87Benign0.16Tolerated0.22930.6248110.114.03
c.1460A>G
N487S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N487S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas a majority of tools (PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, but the SGM Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—classifies the variant as Likely Pathogenic. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, is also inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple in silico predictors and the SGM Consensus indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.209395Structured0.338511Uncertain0.8900.2430.125-10.297Likely Pathogenic0.910Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.42Ambiguous0.01.49Ambiguous1.46Ambiguous0.65Ambiguous0.459Likely Benign-4.97Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.979Probably Damaging2.74Benign0.01Affected0.30650.3656112.7-27.03
c.1831A>G
M611V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M611V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions arise from polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and FATHMM. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifying the variant as benign, while the SGM Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—yields an inconclusive result (two benign, two pathogenic). Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, reports an uncertain effect, so its result is treated as unavailable. Overall, the balance of evidence leans toward a benign impact, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
GAP0.236433Structured0.210791Uncertain0.8700.2530.000-8.057Likely Pathogenic0.176Likely BenignLikely Benign1.42Ambiguous0.41.56Ambiguous1.49Ambiguous0.66Ambiguous0.315Likely Benign-2.06Neutral0.960Probably Damaging0.474Possibly Damaging-1.04Pathogenic0.49Tolerated0.23240.2721212.3-32.06
c.826C>G
P276A
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P276A is reported in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33437731‑C‑G) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Only FATHMM predicts a pathogenic outcome. The high‑accuracy consensus methods give a benign signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is “Likely Benign,” while Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign effect, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Thus, the variant is most likely benign.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignC20.037156Structured0.338937Uncertain0.7240.2300.2506-33437731-C-G53.10e-6-3.414Likely Benign0.058Likely BenignLikely Benign1.42Ambiguous0.11.01Ambiguous1.22Ambiguous0.50Likely Benign0.187Likely Benign-2.31Neutral0.044Benign0.030Benign1.98Pathogenic0.57Tolerated3.38190.31490.3669-113.4-26.04
c.836G>C
R279P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R279P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess functional impact uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, premPS, PROVEAN, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the substitution as pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign effect. FoldX reports an uncertain outcome, but Rosetta, Foldetta, and the SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) all predict pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments further support this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus, based on a majority vote of the aforementioned predictors, is likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.155435Structured0.309382Uncertain0.8870.2570.125-14.926Likely Pathogenic0.971Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.42Ambiguous0.94.27Destabilizing2.85Destabilizing1.21Destabilizing0.626Likely Pathogenic-5.01Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging1.90Pathogenic0.02Affected0.21790.32810-22.9-59.07
c.1214G>T
R405L
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 R405L missense change is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are Rosetta and FATHMM, while the majority of other in silico predictors (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus) indicate a pathogenic or likely pathogenic impact. Uncertain results come from FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifying the variant as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) labeling it likely pathogenic, and Foldetta providing an inconclusive stability prediction. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for R405L, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.250310Structured0.404888Uncertain0.9490.3150.000-11.576Likely Pathogenic0.956Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.43Ambiguous0.70.40Likely Benign0.92Ambiguous0.72Ambiguous0.512Likely Pathogenic-6.35Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging3.64Benign0.01Affected0.21260.5555-3-28.3-43.03
c.1351C>A
L451I
2D
AIThe SynGAP1 L451I missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain results come from FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑to‑2 split, and Foldetta is also inconclusive. Overall, the majority of available predictions (five pathogenic versus four benign) indicate that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar record.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
GAP0.281712Structured0.314017Uncertain0.9780.2320.000-11.046Likely Pathogenic0.658Likely PathogenicLikely Benign1.43Ambiguous0.80.70Ambiguous1.07Ambiguous0.94Ambiguous0.284Likely Benign-1.94Neutral0.997Probably Damaging0.989Probably Damaging2.75Benign0.02Affected0.06810.2958220.70.00
c.1670C>G
S557C
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S557C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include premPS and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) classify the change as pathogenic. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta provide uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicting benign, while the SGM‑Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—predicts pathogenic. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple pathogenic predictors and the SGM‑Consensus suggests the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because the variant is not yet reported there.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.028107Structured0.010261Uncertain0.9240.2150.000-9.845Likely Pathogenic0.577Likely PathogenicLikely Benign1.43Ambiguous0.11.74Ambiguous1.59Ambiguous0.49Likely Benign0.923Likely Pathogenic-4.52Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.993Probably Damaging-1.77Pathogenic0.00Affected0.12870.56780-13.316.06
c.1735C>G
R579G
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant R579G is reported in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440787‑C‑G) and has no ClinVar entry. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity uniformly favor a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default all predict pathogenic. No tool in the dataset reports a benign outcome; the only uncertain calls are from FoldX, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is pathogenic, while AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Foldetta remain uncertain. Consequently, the collective evidence indicates that R579G is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which is currently absent.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.053060Structured0.022872Uncertain0.8770.2440.0006-33440787-C-G16.20e-7-14.298Likely Pathogenic0.948Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.43Ambiguous0.02.36Destabilizing1.90Ambiguous1.32Destabilizing0.680Likely Pathogenic-5.96Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging-1.40Pathogenic0.01Affected3.37340.30780.2554-2-34.1-99.14
c.2060G>T
R687L
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant R687L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on benign include REVEL, SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM, while those that agree on pathogenic are AlphaMissense‑Default, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, and polyPhen‑2 HumVar. The remaining tools—AlphaMissense‑Optimized, FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS—return uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments are likewise inconclusive: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is a tie, and Foldetta is uncertain. Consequently, the evidence does not strongly support either benign or pathogenic classification. The variant is therefore most likely inconclusive, and this assessment does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
GAP0.054297Structured0.191060Uncertain0.9140.2590.000-6.925Likely Benign0.901Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.43Ambiguous0.30.05Likely Benign0.74Ambiguous0.83Ambiguous0.448Likely Benign-5.76Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.987Probably Damaging3.90Benign0.10Tolerated0.12520.3376-3-28.3-43.03
c.2144C>T
P715L
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P715L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify it as benign include REVEL, Rosetta, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict pathogenicity are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. FoldX and premPS give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and Foldetta as uncertain. Because the majority of consensus and individual predictors indicate pathogenicity, the variant is most likely pathogenic. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which contains no entry for P715L.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.243554Structured0.409757Uncertain0.9560.3620.000-12.207Likely Pathogenic0.764Likely PathogenicLikely Benign1.43Ambiguous0.10.06Likely Benign0.75Ambiguous0.58Ambiguous0.318Likely Benign-9.10Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging3.39Benign0.01Affected0.19440.5105-3-35.416.04
c.1423C>T
R475W
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R475W is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is present in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33438455‑C‑T). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only Foldetta, whereas the remaining tools (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact; FoldX, Rosetta, and premPS are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as benign. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, which does not contradict the ClinVar “Uncertain” classification but suggests that the variant is more likely pathogenic rather than benign.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.175930Structured0.382696Uncertain0.8520.2610.000Uncertain 16-33438455-C-T16.20e-7-13.235Likely Pathogenic0.962Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.44Ambiguous0.4-0.92Ambiguous0.26Likely Benign0.56Ambiguous0.725Likely Pathogenic-7.56Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.995Probably Damaging-1.45Pathogenic0.00Affected3.39280.12310.27852-33.630.03266.939.60.00.00.00.1XXXPotentially PathogenicIn the WT simulations, the guanidinium group of Arg475, located near the end of an α-helix (res. Ala461-Phe476), stacks with the phenyl ring of Phe476 and forms a salt bridge with Glu472. Additionally, Arg475 occasionally forms another salt bridge with the carboxylate group of Glu486 on the α-α loop connecting the two α-helices (res. Ala461-Phe476 and Leu489-Glu519) at the GAP-Ras interface. Therefore, Arg475 potentially plays a key role in positioning the loop by interacting with Glu486, which is necessary for the positioning of the “arginine finger” (Arg485) and, ultimately, for RasGTPase activation.In the variant simulations, Trp475 moves and stacks with Arg479 on the proceeding α-α loop, disrupting the terminal end of the α-helix. Lastly, the potential effect of the residue swap on the SynGAP-Ras complex formation or GTPase activation cannot be fully addressed using the SynGAP solvent-only simulations.
c.2107C>A
L703I
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L703I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while those that agree on a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and Rosetta. Predictions that are uncertain or inconclusive (FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Default) are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as benign, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of high‑confidence tools predict a benign impact, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which has no pathogenic classification for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
GAP0.144935Structured0.388282Uncertain0.9290.3530.000-9.332Likely Pathogenic0.345AmbiguousLikely Benign1.44Ambiguous0.12.21Destabilizing1.83Ambiguous0.61Ambiguous0.108Likely Benign-1.50Neutral0.982Probably Damaging0.758Possibly Damaging3.38Benign0.00Affected0.09090.3079220.70.00
c.783C>A
D261E
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant D261E is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv and polyPhen‑2 HumVar. The high‑accuracy consensus from AlphaMissense‑Optimized and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) both indicate a benign outcome, while Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, is inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact. This assessment is consistent with the absence of ClinVar annotation and does not contradict any existing database status. Based on the predictions, the variant is most likely benign, and this does not contradict the ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignC20.284882Structured0.422514Uncertain0.8830.2640.125-2.646Likely Benign0.268Likely BenignLikely Benign1.44Ambiguous0.80.79Ambiguous1.12Ambiguous-0.03Likely Benign0.377Likely Benign0.20Neutral0.994Probably Damaging0.978Probably Damaging5.88Benign1.00Tolerated0.09630.4359320.014.03
c.783C>G
D261E
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant D261E is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv and polyPhen‑2 HumVar. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is inconclusive. Protein‑stability calculations from FoldX and Rosetta are uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact, which is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar claim and gnomAD observation. Thus, the variant is most likely benign and does not contradict ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignC20.284882Structured0.422514Uncertain0.8830.2640.125-2.646Likely Benign0.268Likely BenignLikely Benign1.44Ambiguous0.80.79Ambiguous1.12Ambiguous-0.03Likely Benign0.377Likely Benign0.20Neutral0.994Probably Damaging0.978Probably Damaging5.88Benign1.00Tolerated0.09630.4359320.014.03
c.892C>A
P298T
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P298T is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic outcome are polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar) and FATHMM. The remaining tools—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and ESM1b—return uncertain results and are treated as unavailable for pathogenicity inference. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also yields a benign prediction, while Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a benign effect for P298T, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
C20.328603Structured0.268765Uncertain0.8600.2830.500-7.366In-Between0.104Likely BenignLikely Benign1.44Ambiguous0.21.03Ambiguous1.24Ambiguous0.04Likely Benign0.209Likely Benign-0.13Neutral0.939Possibly Damaging0.739Possibly Damaging1.96Pathogenic1.00Tolerated0.15950.63490-10.93.99
c.907G>A
G303R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant G303R is catalogued in gnomAD (6-33437812-G-A) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Only AlphaMissense‑Default predicts a pathogenic outcome; the remaining tools (FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, ESM1b) are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) resolves to benign, while Foldetta remains uncertain. Taken together, the majority of evidence points to a benign effect, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
C20.450668Structured0.271087Uncertain0.6300.2540.2506-33437812-G-A16.20e-7-7.493In-Between0.724Likely PathogenicLikely Benign1.44Ambiguous0.40.23Likely Benign0.84Ambiguous0.73Ambiguous0.048Likely Benign-1.38Neutral0.001Benign0.003Benign3.99Benign0.06Tolerated3.55180.08390.4490-2-3-4.199.14
c.907G>C
G303R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G303R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Only AlphaMissense‑Default predicts a pathogenic outcome. The remaining tools—FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, and ESM1b—return uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is benign, while Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently contains no classification for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
C20.450668Structured0.271087Uncertain0.6300.2540.250-7.493In-Between0.724Likely PathogenicLikely Benign1.44Ambiguous0.40.23Likely Benign0.84Ambiguous0.73Ambiguous0.048Likely Benign-1.38Neutral0.001Benign0.003Benign3.99Benign0.06Tolerated3.55180.08390.4490-2-3-4.199.14
c.1307A>T
E436V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 E436V variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include premPS and FATHMM, while the remaining evaluated algorithms (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus) all predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the high‑accuracy tools’ results, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.239899Structured0.321046Uncertain0.9340.2890.000-13.364Likely Pathogenic0.995Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.45Ambiguous0.01.62Ambiguous1.54Ambiguous0.30Likely Benign0.875Likely Pathogenic-6.63Deleterious0.995Probably Damaging0.967Probably Damaging4.64Benign0.03Affected0.07270.5952-2-27.7-29.98
c.1528A>G
I510V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 I510V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Benign). Pathogenic predictions arise from polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, FATHMM, and premPS. FoldX and Rosetta analyses are inconclusive, and Foldetta stability assessment is unavailable. High‑accuracy methods reinforce the benign trend: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also favors benign, while Foldetta provides no definitive result. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign effect for I510V, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignGAP0.025762Structured0.250630Uncertain0.9450.2730.000-6.072Likely Benign0.136Likely BenignLikely Benign1.45Ambiguous0.20.50Ambiguous0.98Ambiguous1.13Destabilizing0.461Likely Benign-1.00Neutral0.792Possibly Damaging0.332Benign-1.36Pathogenic0.02Affected0.09990.229143-0.3-14.03
c.1607T>C
L536S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L536S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as pathogenic. The only inconclusive result is from FoldX, which is listed as uncertain. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.137348Structured0.042188Uncertain0.9310.3410.000-12.996Likely Pathogenic0.968Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.45Ambiguous0.33.08Destabilizing2.27Destabilizing1.51Destabilizing0.909Likely Pathogenic-5.78Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging-1.47Pathogenic0.00Affected0.28490.0577-3-2-4.6-26.08
c.1708G>A
A570T
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A570T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that provide a definitive call all indicate a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default all predict pathogenicity. No tool reports a benign outcome; the remaining predictions (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) are uncertain and therefore do not influence the overall assessment. High‑accuracy methods specifically show SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, and Foldetta as uncertain. Taken together, the majority of conclusive predictions support a pathogenic effect. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.046336Structured0.054494Uncertain0.9320.2630.000-11.390Likely Pathogenic0.801Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.45Ambiguous0.31.67Ambiguous1.56Ambiguous0.86Ambiguous0.568Likely Pathogenic-3.28Deleterious0.998Probably Damaging0.993Probably Damaging-1.26Pathogenic0.05Affected0.13450.387410-2.530.03
c.1833G>A
M611I
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant M611I is reported in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440885‑G‑A) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions arise from SGM‑Consensus, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments further clarify the variant’s likely effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies it as benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates pathogenicity, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, yields an uncertain stability change. No folding‑stability method provides definitive evidence. Overall, the majority of predictions lean toward pathogenicity, and this conclusion does not conflict with ClinVar status, which lacks an entry for the variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.236433Structured0.210791Uncertain0.8700.2530.0006-33440885-G-A16.19e-7-8.552Likely Pathogenic0.736Likely PathogenicLikely Benign1.45Ambiguous0.41.36Ambiguous1.41Ambiguous0.72Ambiguous0.292Likely Benign-2.10Neutral0.250Benign0.091Benign-1.14Pathogenic0.38Tolerated3.37350.10090.2302122.6-18.03
c.1833G>C
M611I
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant M611I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that agree on a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Predictions that are inconclusive are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a benign outcome, while the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic classification, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.236433Structured0.210791Uncertain0.8700.2530.000-8.552Likely Pathogenic0.736Likely PathogenicLikely Benign1.45Ambiguous0.41.36Ambiguous1.41Ambiguous0.72Ambiguous0.292Likely Benign-2.10Neutral0.250Benign0.091Benign-1.14Pathogenic0.38Tolerated3.37350.10090.2302122.6-18.03
c.1833G>T
M611I
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant M611I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. In silico predictors that classify the variant as benign include REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Predictors that classify it as pathogenic are SGM‑Consensus, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Four tools (FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, and Foldetta) provide uncertain or unavailable results. High‑accuracy assessment shows AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, while the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic; Foldetta’s stability output is unavailable. Overall, the majority of predictions lean toward a benign effect, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.236433Structured0.210791Uncertain0.8700.2530.000-8.552Likely Pathogenic0.736Likely PathogenicLikely Benign1.45Ambiguous0.41.36Ambiguous1.41Ambiguous0.72Ambiguous0.292Likely Benign-2.10Neutral0.250Benign0.091Benign-1.14Pathogenic0.38Tolerated3.37350.10090.2302122.6-18.03
c.1928A>G
E643G
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E643G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include polyPhen‑2 HumVar, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic impact comprise SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default; FoldX and Foldetta are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic. Foldetta’s stability prediction is uncertain. Overall, the majority of reliable tools predict pathogenicity, and this conclusion does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current computational evidence.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.033407Structured0.215915Uncertain0.8710.3150.000-12.503Likely Pathogenic0.707Likely PathogenicLikely Benign1.45Ambiguous0.32.06Destabilizing1.76Ambiguous1.01Destabilizing0.520Likely Pathogenic-6.81Deleterious0.983Probably Damaging0.390Benign2.94Benign0.00Affected0.28210.53190-23.1-72.06
c.2008C>G
L670V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense change L670V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a benign effect: REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score all indicate benign. Only ESM1b predicts pathogenicity, while FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta provide uncertain or inconclusive stability results. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the benign consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign; the SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is benign; and Foldetta remains uncertain. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence supports a benign interpretation, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignGAP0.161087Structured0.090855Uncertain0.8120.3850.000-9.829Likely Pathogenic0.113Likely BenignLikely Benign1.45Ambiguous0.11.05Ambiguous1.25Ambiguous0.15Likely Benign0.025Likely Benign-0.60Neutral0.127Benign0.023Benign3.67Benign0.74Tolerated0.15580.4108210.4-14.03
c.2120C>G
A707G
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 A707G missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic outcome are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), and SIFT. The remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, ESM1b) give uncertain or inconclusive results and are treated as unavailable evidence. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also resolves to benign, while Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of definitive predictions lean toward a benign effect, and there is no ClinVar status to contradict this assessment. Thus, the variant is most likely benign.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
GAP0.203355Structured0.371229Uncertain0.9270.3650.000-7.480In-Between0.224Likely BenignLikely Benign1.45Ambiguous0.01.52Ambiguous1.49Ambiguous0.62Ambiguous0.198Likely Benign-2.60Deleterious0.991Probably Damaging0.960Probably Damaging3.42Benign0.01Affected0.16780.238810-2.2-14.03
c.2171C>G
A724G
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A724G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Predictions from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS are uncertain and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Based on the overall distribution of predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.476583Structured0.458050Uncertain0.9230.4830.250-8.908Likely Pathogenic0.580Likely PathogenicLikely Benign1.45Ambiguous0.11.73Ambiguous1.59Ambiguous0.56Ambiguous0.286Likely Benign-3.10Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.995Probably Damaging2.07Pathogenic0.08Tolerated0.20010.360910-2.2-14.03
c.806T>A
I269K
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I269K is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: SIFT is the sole benign predictor, whereas the remaining methods—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the change as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also indicates pathogenicity, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is inconclusive. FoldX and Rosetta individually report uncertain effects, and Foldetta remains unavailable. Overall, the consensus of the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.216401Structured0.343787Uncertain0.9370.2440.125-14.609Likely Pathogenic0.997Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.45Ambiguous0.11.86Ambiguous1.66Ambiguous1.55Destabilizing0.763Likely Pathogenic-5.10Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging1.76Pathogenic0.06Tolerated0.08780.0713-2-3-8.415.01
c.1246C>G
L416V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L416V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and FATHMM. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv and polyPhen‑2 HumVar. Predictions that are inconclusive or unavailable are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and ESM1b. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Benign, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact for the variant. This conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation, as the variant is not present in that database.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignGAP0.104810Structured0.336105Uncertain0.9350.2270.000-7.861In-Between0.310Likely BenignLikely Benign1.46Ambiguous0.01.78Ambiguous1.62Ambiguous0.45Likely Benign0.124Likely Benign-1.47Neutral0.995Probably Damaging0.970Probably Damaging3.42Benign0.53Tolerated0.15630.3550210.4-14.03
c.1382C>G
A461G
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A461G has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into three groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions arise from Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and ESM1b; the remaining tools (FoldX, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Default, Foldetta) give uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic effect, with no ClinVar record to contradict this assessment. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
GAP0.179055Structured0.292531Uncertain0.9360.1510.125-11.360Likely Pathogenic0.556AmbiguousLikely Benign1.46Ambiguous0.12.06Destabilizing1.76Ambiguous0.83Ambiguous0.276Likely Benign-3.79Deleterious0.991Probably Damaging0.628Possibly Damaging3.32Benign0.00Affected0.19880.331710-2.2-14.03
c.1777C>T
L593F
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant L593F is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, Rosetta, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions arise from SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Predictions that are inconclusive—FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which contains no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.009728Structured0.110534Uncertain0.9410.1510.000-12.723Likely Pathogenic0.954Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.46Ambiguous0.40.24Likely Benign0.85Ambiguous0.62Ambiguous0.304Likely Benign-3.78Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.997Probably Damaging2.95Benign0.01Affected0.08840.263120-1.034.02
c.638T>C
I213T
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 I213T missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: FATHMM is the sole benign predictor, while the remaining evidence—SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently indicates pathogenicity. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta provide uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence supports a pathogenic classification for I213T, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.158265Structured0.372201Uncertain0.8500.2950.125-11.080Likely Pathogenic0.997Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.46Ambiguous0.81.32Ambiguous1.39Ambiguous1.49Destabilizing0.882Likely Pathogenic-3.99Deleterious0.948Possibly Damaging0.588Possibly Damaging5.82Benign0.00Affected0.09050.07080-1-5.2-12.05
c.802A>G
I268V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I268V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (which is “Likely Benign”). Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. Predictions that are inconclusive or unavailable are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign and the SGM‑Consensus also as likely benign, while Foldetta’s stability analysis is uncertain. Overall, the majority of reliable predictors indicate a benign impact, and this is consistent with the lack of ClinVar evidence; there is no contradiction with ClinVar status. Thus, the variant is most likely benign based on current predictions.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignC20.216401Structured0.314336Uncertain0.9510.2640.000-4.553Likely Benign0.147Likely BenignLikely Benign1.46Ambiguous0.00.95Ambiguous1.21Ambiguous0.71Ambiguous0.139Likely Benign-0.56Neutral0.958Probably Damaging0.970Probably Damaging2.15Pathogenic0.71Tolerated0.08450.248943-0.3-14.03
c.830A>C
K277T
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 K277T missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (status: None) and has no entry in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are Rosetta and premPS, while the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict pathogenicity. FoldX and Foldetta return uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is also pathogenic; Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that K277T is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.061840Structured0.321811Uncertain0.6490.2470.250-11.688Likely Pathogenic0.981Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.46Ambiguous0.10.14Likely Benign0.80Ambiguous0.17Likely Benign0.573Likely Pathogenic-5.52Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging2.02Pathogenic0.01Affected0.18370.22200-13.2-27.07
c.887C>A
S296Y
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S296Y is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, Rosetta, and premPS, while pathogenic predictions are made by PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. FoldX and Foldetta give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact. The variant is most likely pathogenic based on predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.444081Structured0.282669Uncertain0.8870.2840.250-12.148Likely Pathogenic0.992Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.46Ambiguous0.20.48Likely Benign0.97Ambiguous0.15Likely Benign0.486Likely Benign-4.34Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging1.93Pathogenic0.05Affected0.08000.5610-3-2-0.576.10
c.1226T>G
M409R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M409R is not reported in ClinVar and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438131‑T‑G). Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign (REVEL, SIFT, FATHMM, Rosetta) and pathogenic (premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default). Three tools give uncertain results (FoldX, Foldetta, AlphaMissense‑Optimized). The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, classifies the variant as likely pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments are mixed: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, SGM‑Consensus predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is uncertain. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.150080Structured0.360643Uncertain0.8840.2190.0006-33438131-T-G-12.795Likely Pathogenic0.911Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.47Ambiguous0.40.44Likely Benign0.96Ambiguous1.30Destabilizing0.485Likely Benign-4.39Deleterious0.877Possibly Damaging0.807Possibly Damaging4.15Benign0.27Tolerated3.38280.15370.0957-10-6.424.99
c.1262C>G
A421G
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant A421G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). FoldX and Foldetta give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of tools and the SGM Consensus favor a pathogenic interpretation, while a minority suggest benign. Because there is no ClinVar entry, the predictions do not contradict existing clinical classification. The variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective computational evidence.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.067594Structured0.404927Uncertain0.9650.2570.000-9.699Likely Pathogenic0.757Likely PathogenicLikely Benign1.47Ambiguous0.12.13Destabilizing1.80Ambiguous1.19Destabilizing0.137Likely Benign-3.59Deleterious0.536Possibly Damaging0.176Benign3.41Benign0.05Affected0.16920.249910-2.2-14.03
c.1360A>G
I454V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I454V is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Predictions that are inconclusive or unavailable are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus as likely benign, and Foldetta as uncertain. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignGAP0.254060Structured0.312811Uncertain0.9650.1820.000-4.719Likely Benign0.657Likely PathogenicLikely Benign1.47Ambiguous0.01.36Ambiguous1.42Ambiguous0.69Ambiguous0.132Likely Benign-0.79Neutral0.935Possibly Damaging0.858Possibly Damaging3.40Benign0.18Tolerated0.08330.295943-0.3-14.03
c.1700A>G
E567G
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 E567G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on benign impact include REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas those that agree on pathogenic impact include AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, Rosetta, and Foldetta. Predictions that are inconclusive are FoldX, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as pathogenic. Taken together, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.021816Structured0.051008Uncertain0.9160.2340.000-13.402Likely Pathogenic0.912Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.47Ambiguous0.03.48Destabilizing2.48Destabilizing0.75Ambiguous0.456Likely Benign-6.67Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging3.40Benign0.07Tolerated0.25860.47150-23.1-72.06
c.2050G>A
D684N
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant D684N is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, and FATHMM, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic outcome: PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN). High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus also reports it as likely pathogenic, and the Foldetta stability analysis is inconclusive. Protein‑stability predictors FoldX and Rosetta likewise return uncertain results. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, which contradicts the current ClinVar designation of uncertainty.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.254060Structured0.153798Uncertain0.8700.2820.000Uncertain 1-13.155Likely Pathogenic0.985Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.47Ambiguous0.81.76Ambiguous1.62Ambiguous0.37Likely Benign0.382Likely Benign-4.99Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.746Possibly Damaging3.39Benign0.01Affected0.11570.6373210.0-0.98
c.1099C>G
L367V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L367V is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN). Only FATHMM predicts a pathogenic outcome. Stability‑based methods (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta) are inconclusive, so they provide no evidence for or against pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus as likely benign, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a benign effect for L367V, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignC20.370445Structured0.441805Uncertain0.7900.6570.250-2.383Likely Benign0.066Likely BenignLikely Benign1.48Ambiguous0.21.72Ambiguous1.60Ambiguous0.15Likely Benign0.040Likely Benign0.19Neutral0.410Benign0.104Benign1.67Pathogenic0.13Tolerated0.23210.3285210.4-14.03
c.1193C>T
P398L
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant P398L (ClinVar ID 2415189.0) is listed as Uncertain in ClinVar and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438098‑C‑T). Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include Foldetta, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, and SIFT. Predictions that are uncertain or inconclusive are FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, Foldetta as benign, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive. Based on the available predictions, the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status of Uncertain.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
C20.436924Structured0.401041Uncertain0.8910.5250.250Uncertain 16-33438098-C-T84.96e-6-7.518In-Between0.547AmbiguousLikely Benign1.48Ambiguous0.2-0.54Ambiguous0.47Likely Benign0.62Ambiguous0.599Likely Pathogenic-7.10Deleterious0.961Probably Damaging0.256Benign5.72Benign0.01Affected3.40160.22480.7157-3-35.416.04245.8-68.6-0.10.0-0.30.2XPotentially PathogenicPro398 is located in the Gly-rich Ω loop (res. Pro364-Pro398) between two anti-parallel β sheet strands (res. Thr359-Pro364 and res. Ala399-Ile411). The Ω loop is assumed to directly interact with the membrane, and it is observed to move arbitrarily throughout the WT solvent simulations. Although the residue swap does not influence the nearby secondary structure elements, proline is often found at the ends of β sheets due to its disfavored status during folding.Additionally, the Ω loop potentially plays a crucial role in the SynGAP-membrane complex association, stability, and dynamics. However, this aspect cannot be fully addressed through solvent simulations alone. Ω loops are known to play significant roles in protein functions that require flexibility, and thus hydrophobic residues like leucine are rarely tolerated. Although no negative structural effects are visualized in the variant’s simulations, Leu398 may exert drastic effects on the SynGAP-membrane complex dynamics and stability. Since the effects on the Gly-rich Ω loop dynamics can only be well studied through the SynGAP-membrane complex, no definite conclusions can be drawn.
c.1288A>G
M430V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M430V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a benign effect: REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all indicate benign or tolerated changes. Only polyPhen‑2 HumDiv flags it as pathogenic, while the SGM‑Consensus score is Likely Benign. Stability‑based methods are inconclusive: FoldX and premPS return Uncertain, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also reports Uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the benign trend: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Benign, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Benign, and Foldetta remains Uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence supports a benign classification, and this is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar assertion.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignGAP0.071867Structured0.385298Uncertain0.9520.3060.000-3.555Likely Benign0.091Likely BenignLikely Benign1.48Ambiguous0.1-0.23Likely Benign0.63Ambiguous0.87Ambiguous0.103Likely Benign-1.35Neutral0.918Possibly Damaging0.185Benign3.53Benign0.51Tolerated0.33970.4953212.3-32.06
c.1472C>T
T491I
2D
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T491I is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only premPS; all other evaluated algorithms (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact, while FoldX is uncertain and therefore not counted in either group. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports a pathogenic change, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. Based on the collective predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.064632Structured0.325158Uncertain0.9290.1880.125-12.525Likely Pathogenic0.997Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.48Ambiguous1.83.73Destabilizing2.61Destabilizing0.49Likely Benign0.915Likely Pathogenic-5.89Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.997Probably Damaging-1.42Pathogenic0.00Affected0.08980.49420-15.212.05
c.1696A>C
K566Q
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K566Q has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include SIFT and Rosetta, whereas a majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: REVEL, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, premPS, PROVEAN, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Because the preponderance of evidence points to a deleterious effect, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.027463Structured0.047887Uncertain0.9240.2190.000-11.475Likely Pathogenic0.904Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.48Ambiguous0.1-0.35Likely Benign0.57Ambiguous1.25Destabilizing0.762Likely Pathogenic-3.52Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging-1.42Pathogenic0.07Tolerated0.38240.1282110.4-0.04
c.1799C>G
P600R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P600R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include Rosetta and premPS, whereas the majority of tools—REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict a pathogenic outcome; FoldX and Foldetta are inconclusive. High‑accuracy methods give a consistent pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the computational evidence strongly favors a pathogenic classification, and this does not contradict any existing ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.009728Structured0.162960Uncertain0.9470.1470.000-15.304Likely Pathogenic0.996Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.48Ambiguous0.1-2.48Stabilizing-0.50Ambiguous0.37Likely Benign0.756Likely Pathogenic-8.96Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging1.34Pathogenic0.00Affected0.16040.27340-2-2.959.07
c.1847A>G
D616G
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 D616G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and ESM1b. Tools with uncertain or inconclusive results—FoldX, AlphaMissense‑Default, and Foldetta—are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the predictions are split evenly between benign and pathogenic, with no clear consensus. Thus, the variant is most likely of uncertain significance; it does not contradict any ClinVar status because none exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
GAP0.129801Structured0.166689Uncertain0.8670.2520.000-10.310Likely Pathogenic0.547AmbiguousLikely Benign1.48Ambiguous0.12.13Destabilizing1.81Ambiguous0.49Likely Benign0.144Likely Benign-5.60Deleterious0.985Probably Damaging0.800Possibly Damaging3.37Benign0.06Tolerated0.34960.43861-13.1-58.04
c.2122C>T
L708F
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant L708F is not reported in ClinVar and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33441587‑C‑T). Functional prediction tools that reach consensus classify the change as benign: REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Pathogenic predictions are limited to polyPhen‑2 HumDiv and ESM1b. The remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, AlphaMissense‑Default) return uncertain or no result. High‑accuracy assessments give AlphaMissense‑Optimized a benign score, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also predicts benign, and Foldetta indicates no significant destabilization (uncertain). Overall, the preponderance of evidence supports a benign effect for L708F, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar pathogenic annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
GAP0.250310Structured0.365875Uncertain0.9310.3780.0006-33441587-C-T21.24e-6-9.154Likely Pathogenic0.436AmbiguousLikely Benign1.48Ambiguous0.30.93Ambiguous1.21Ambiguous0.37Likely Benign0.110Likely Benign-2.46Neutral0.931Possibly Damaging0.326Benign3.29Benign0.07Tolerated3.5090.04970.236602-1.034.02
c.746C>T
A249V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 A249V missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS, PROVEAN, and FATHMM, while those that agree on a pathogenic effect are REVEL, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Four tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized) give uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy methods are likewise inconclusive: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is a 2‑vs‑2 tie, and Foldetta is uncertain. Consequently, no high‑accuracy tool provides a definitive pathogenic or benign verdict. Overall, the majority of available predictions (seven pathogenic vs. three benign) lean toward a pathogenic interpretation. This assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification exists for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
PH0.505461Disordered0.255452Uncertain0.8100.3360.125-9.417Likely Pathogenic0.856Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.48Ambiguous0.60.51Ambiguous1.00Ambiguous0.41Likely Benign0.652Likely Pathogenic-2.47Neutral0.990Probably Damaging0.760Possibly Damaging5.76Benign0.03Affected0.07370.4677002.428.05
c.764A>C
D255A
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 D255A missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS and FATHMM, while the majority of tools (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus “Likely Pathogenic” vote) predict a pathogenic impact. Predictions from FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta are uncertain and therefore do not contribute evidence. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the lack of benign consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment is not contradicted by any ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely Pathogenic0.501700Disordered0.219132Uncertain0.8010.2730.250-11.789Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.48Ambiguous0.21.04Ambiguous1.26Ambiguous0.35Likely Benign0.829Likely Pathogenic-6.85Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.994Probably Damaging5.80Benign0.01Affected0.33630.48050-25.3-44.01
c.1102C>G
P368A
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 P368A missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, ESM1b, and polyPhen‑2 HumVar. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, and FATHMM. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive (2 benign vs 2 pathogenic), and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is also inconclusive. Overall, the balance of evidence leans toward a benign impact for P368A. This conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation, as none is available.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
C20.363090Structured0.439989Uncertain0.5800.6770.250-4.608Likely Benign0.174Likely BenignLikely Benign1.49Ambiguous0.31.47Ambiguous1.48Ambiguous0.47Likely Benign0.144Likely Benign-5.42Deleterious0.767Possibly Damaging0.344Benign1.74Pathogenic0.02Affected0.38610.56351-13.4-26.04
c.1114G>A
G372R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G372R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that agree on a pathogenic effect are REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Two tools, FoldX and ESM1b, returned uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicting benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicting pathogenic, and Foldetta predicting pathogenic. Overall, the majority of predictions (seven pathogenic vs. five benign) and the consensus of high‑accuracy methods indicate a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
C20.433034Structured0.430335Uncertain0.3220.7740.375-7.344In-Between0.617Likely PathogenicLikely Benign1.49Ambiguous0.32.87Destabilizing2.18Destabilizing0.20Likely Benign0.572Likely Pathogenic-0.61Neutral0.001Benign0.001Benign-0.74Pathogenic0.02Affected0.13230.4313-3-2-4.199.14
c.1114G>C
G372R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G372R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Two tools (FoldX and ESM1b) give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as pathogenic. Overall, the majority of predictions (seven pathogenic vs five benign) indicate that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
C20.433034Structured0.430335Uncertain0.3220.7740.375-7.344In-Between0.617Likely PathogenicLikely Benign1.49Ambiguous0.32.87Destabilizing2.18Destabilizing0.20Likely Benign0.572Likely Pathogenic-0.61Neutral0.001Benign0.001Benign-0.74Pathogenic0.02Affected0.13230.4313-3-2-4.199.14
c.1424G>T
R475L
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant R475L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: pathogenic predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus score, whereas only Rosetta predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) as uncertain. With the preponderance of pathogenic calls and no conflicting evidence from ClinVar or population databases, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the current ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.175930Structured0.382696Uncertain0.8520.2610.000-13.074Likely Pathogenic0.928Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.49Ambiguous0.4-0.47Likely Benign0.51Ambiguous0.55Ambiguous0.806Likely Pathogenic-6.40Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging-1.40Pathogenic0.00Affected0.15800.3428-3-28.3-43.03
c.1445T>A
L482H
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L482H is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are absent; all available pathogenic predictors (REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv/HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) and the SGM‑Consensus vote (Likely Pathogenic) uniformly indicate a deleterious impact. Uncertain predictions come from FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as Uncertain. No evidence suggests a benign outcome. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the consensus of pathogenic predictions, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.254060Structured0.426236Uncertain0.7950.2480.000-13.825Likely Pathogenic0.987Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.49Ambiguous0.01.44Ambiguous1.47Ambiguous1.64Destabilizing0.886Likely Pathogenic-6.91Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging-1.28Pathogenic0.00Affected0.10000.0879-2-3-7.023.98
c.1838A>G
E613G
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E613G is not reported in ClinVar and has no entry in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only premPS, whereas the remaining tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact. The high‑accuracy methods give the following results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is uncertain. No prediction or stability assessment is missing or inconclusive beyond the uncertain labels. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for E613G, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.275179Structured0.193489Uncertain0.8160.2540.000-12.417Likely Pathogenic0.911Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.49Ambiguous0.31.34Ambiguous1.42Ambiguous0.08Likely Benign0.641Likely Pathogenic-6.56Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging-1.26Pathogenic0.01Affected0.34220.52660-23.1-72.06
c.653T>G
F218C
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F218C is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) but is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33435295‑T‑G). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the majority of tools (REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact. Results that are uncertain or unavailable are FoldX, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) yields a pathogenic prediction (2 pathogenic vs. 1 benign votes); and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for F218C, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation, as none exists for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
PH0.281712Structured0.408725Uncertain0.8480.2720.0006-33435295-T-G16.20e-7-7.234In-Between0.948Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.49Ambiguous0.12.20Destabilizing1.85Ambiguous1.02Destabilizing0.744Likely Pathogenic-4.92Deleterious0.994Probably Damaging0.667Possibly Damaging5.78Benign0.03Affected3.41130.23300.1321-2-4-0.3-44.04
c.958G>T
V320F
2D
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AISynGAP1 missense variant V320F is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on benign impact include REVEL, premPS, and SIFT, whereas tools that agree on pathogenic impact include PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as inconclusive, SGM‑Consensus (derived from the majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as inconclusive. Because the majority of available predictions and the SGM‑Consensus favor pathogenicity, the variant is most likely pathogenic. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists for V320F.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.185198Structured0.419626Uncertain0.9050.2660.125-9.958Likely Pathogenic0.877Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.49Ambiguous1.41.55Ambiguous1.52Ambiguous0.44Likely Benign0.237Likely Benign-3.26Deleterious0.994Probably Damaging0.944Probably Damaging1.79Pathogenic0.06Tolerated0.04730.3064-1-1-1.448.04
c.970C>T
R324W
2D
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AISynGAP1 missense variant R324W is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance (ClinVar ID 845180.0) and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33437875‑C‑T). Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions come from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM Consensus as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. No other stability or functional scores are available. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, which does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status but suggests a leaning toward pathogenicity.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.257454Structured0.426893Uncertain0.9540.3970.000Uncertain 16-33437875-C-T21.24e-6-12.906Likely Pathogenic0.694Likely PathogenicLikely Benign1.49Ambiguous0.30.56Ambiguous1.03Ambiguous0.66Ambiguous0.481Likely Benign-3.12Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging1.82Pathogenic0.16Tolerated3.39220.15170.43612-33.630.03256.639.10.00.10.30.2XPotentially PathogenicThe guanidinium group of Arg324, located at the end of an anti-parallel β sheet strand (res. Ala322-Asp330), faces outward and frequently forms a salt bridge with the carboxylate group of the Asp288 side chain, which is part of a β strand end (res. Met289-Pro298). In the variant simulations, the indole ring of the Trp324 side chain cannot maintain a similar interaction with the negatively charged carboxylate side chain of Asp288, potentially compromising the folding of the anti-parallel β sheet assembly. However, the residue swap does not appear to negatively impact the protein structure or its integrity based on the simulations.
c.1307A>G
E436G
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 E436G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, while the majority of algorithms (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv/HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic impact; FoldX, premPS, and Foldetta are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta’s stability prediction is uncertain. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the lack of benign consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.239899Structured0.321046Uncertain0.9340.2890.000-12.355Likely Pathogenic0.966Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.50Ambiguous0.12.02Destabilizing1.76Ambiguous0.58Ambiguous0.802Likely Pathogenic-6.63Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.993Probably Damaging4.61Benign0.03Affected0.29100.48410-23.1-72.06
c.1780T>C
F594L
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F594L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX (uncertain), Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity, while only FoldX and Foldetta are inconclusive. In the high‑accuracy subset, AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta is uncertain. No tools predict a benign outcome. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists for this change.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.009187Structured0.120166Uncertain0.9460.1470.000-11.270Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.50Ambiguous0.12.41Destabilizing1.96Ambiguous1.56Destabilizing0.940Likely Pathogenic-5.97Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.994Probably Damaging-1.98Pathogenic0.03Affected0.17900.2439201.0-34.02
c.1782C>A
F594L
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F594L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX (uncertain), Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity, while only FoldX and Foldetta are inconclusive. In the high‑accuracy subset, AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta is uncertain. No tools predict a benign outcome. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists for this change.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.009187Structured0.120166Uncertain0.9460.1470.000-11.270Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.50Ambiguous0.12.41Destabilizing1.96Ambiguous1.56Destabilizing0.893Likely Pathogenic-5.97Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.994Probably Damaging-1.98Pathogenic0.03Affected0.17900.2439201.0-34.02
c.1782C>G
F594L
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F594L is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, premPS, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity; SGM‑Consensus also indicates a likely pathogenic outcome. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign effect. Stability‑focused methods give mixed results: FoldX is uncertain, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is also uncertain, so these do not provide decisive evidence. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus is likely pathogenic, while Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the consensus of available predictions strongly suggests that F594L is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.009187Structured0.120166Uncertain0.9460.1470.000-11.270Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.50Ambiguous0.12.41Destabilizing1.96Ambiguous1.56Destabilizing0.893Likely Pathogenic-5.97Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.994Probably Damaging-1.98Pathogenic0.03Affected0.17900.2439201.0-34.02
c.1828C>A
L610I
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L610I is listed in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440880‑C‑A) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while pathogenic predictions arise from REVEL, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar) and FATHMM. Four tools are uncertain (FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Default). High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores benign, the SGM consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also favors benign, whereas Foldetta’s stability estimate is unavailable. Overall, the balance of evidence points to a benign effect for L610I, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
GAP0.271506Structured0.209504Uncertain0.8880.2530.0006-33440880-C-A16.19e-7-6.362Likely Benign0.389AmbiguousLikely Benign1.50Ambiguous0.20.18Likely Benign0.84Ambiguous0.76Ambiguous0.544Likely Pathogenic-1.86Neutral0.992Probably Damaging0.997Probably Damaging-1.34Pathogenic0.15Tolerated3.37350.09990.3219220.70.00
c.1904A>C
N635T
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N635T is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, and ESM1b; polyPhen‑2 HumVar, however, classifies it as benign. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑vs‑2 split. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is uncertain, and FoldX and premPS also yield uncertain results. Overall, the majority of evidence (five benign vs. four pathogenic) supports a benign classification. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation and gnomAD presence, so there is no contradiction with existing clinical data.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
GAP0.039760Structured0.060246Uncertain0.9000.2520.000-11.705Likely Pathogenic0.256Likely BenignLikely Benign1.50Ambiguous0.10.44Likely Benign0.97Ambiguous0.81Ambiguous0.240Likely Benign-5.58Deleterious0.536Possibly Damaging0.184Benign2.98Benign0.04Affected0.12060.4032002.8-13.00
c.700C>G
R234G
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 R234G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and FATHMM. Those that agree on a pathogenic effect are REVEL, PROVEAN, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized) give uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy methods show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of individual predictors lean toward pathogenicity, and the high‑accuracy consensus also supports a pathogenic classification. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
PH0.239899Structured0.311558Uncertain0.8040.3220.000-7.163In-Between0.923Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.50Ambiguous0.20.88Ambiguous1.19Ambiguous0.61Ambiguous0.724Likely Pathogenic-4.31Deleterious0.276Benign0.103Benign5.82Benign0.12Tolerated0.31940.3426-3-24.1-99.14
c.745G>A
A249T
2D
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AISynGAP1 missense variant A249T is listed in ClinVar (ID 1031675.0) with an uncertain significance annotation and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM, whereas polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and AlphaMissense‑Default predict a pathogenic outcome. Predictions that are inconclusive are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) as uncertain. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a benign interpretation, which does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignPH0.505461Disordered0.255452Uncertain0.8100.3360.125Uncertain 1-3.564Likely Benign0.805Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.50Ambiguous0.61.39Ambiguous1.45Ambiguous0.30Likely Benign0.487Likely Benign-0.96Neutral0.990Probably Damaging0.815Possibly Damaging5.65Benign0.40Tolerated3.39150.09090.497210-2.530.03214.5-43.30.00.00.50.2XPotentially BenignThe methyl group of Ala249, located on the surface of an α helix (res. Ala236-Val250) facing an anti-parallel β sheet strand (res. Ile205-Val209), packs against nearby hydrophobic residues such as Leu200, Leu246, and Val250. In the variant simulations, the hydroxyl group of Thr249, which is not suitable for hydrophobic packing, forms a stable hydrogen bond with the backbone carbonyl of Asn245 in the same helix. Although this interaction could theoretically weaken the structural integrity of the α helix, this destabilizing effect is not observed in the variant simulations.
c.994G>C
D332H
2D
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AISynGAP1 missense variant D332H has no ClinVar entry and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are Rosetta and premPS, whereas the majority of predictors—REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus—classify the change as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is inconclusive. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence indicates that D332H is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar classification exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.339168Structured0.336528Uncertain0.5370.4450.375-13.255Likely Pathogenic0.973Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.50Ambiguous0.4-0.28Likely Benign0.61Ambiguous0.22Likely Benign0.505Likely Pathogenic-5.63Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging1.23Pathogenic0.01Affected0.10050.45421-10.322.05
c.1027G>T
V343F
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V343F is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions are made by REVEL and premPS, whereas pathogenic predictions are made by SIFT, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), PROVEAN, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, labels the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments are mixed: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is also uncertain. No evidence from FoldX or Rosetta alone is available. Overall, the majority of predictions support a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.291804Structured0.383911Uncertain0.8820.4970.250-10.709Likely Pathogenic0.799Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.51Ambiguous0.41.28Ambiguous1.40Ambiguous0.23Likely Benign0.324Likely Benign-3.37Deleterious0.976Probably Damaging0.759Possibly Damaging1.61Pathogenic0.01Affected0.09150.4552-1-1-1.448.04
c.1184G>C
G395A
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G395A is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a pathogenic outcome; the only inconclusive results come from FoldX and Rosetta, which are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign classification: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts benign. Consequently, the variant is most likely benign based on the available predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignC20.513880Disordered0.396199Uncertain0.4740.6010.500-3.964Likely Benign0.085Likely BenignLikely Benign1.51Ambiguous0.3-0.59Ambiguous0.46Likely Benign0.08Likely Benign0.160Likely Benign-0.72Neutral0.001Benign0.003Benign4.24Benign0.15Tolerated0.38480.5047102.214.03
c.1787G>T
R596L
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 R596L missense variant is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are Foldetta and premPS, whereas the remaining pathogenic‑predicting tools—REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN)—all indicate a deleterious impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM‑Consensus (derived from the same four high‑confidence predictors) also indicates likely pathogenic, while Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, predicts a benign effect. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for R596L, which is consistent with the ClinVar “Uncertain” classification rather than contradicting it.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.017797Structured0.135423Uncertain0.9180.1340.000Uncertain 1-13.197Likely Pathogenic0.992Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.51Ambiguous0.3-0.58Ambiguous0.47Likely Benign-0.02Likely Benign0.756Likely Pathogenic-6.97Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging2.45Pathogenic0.00Affected3.37350.17550.3433-3-28.3-43.03234.263.4-0.10.0-0.50.6XXPotentially PathogenicThe guanidinium group of Arg596, located in an α helix (res. Glu582-Met603), forms a salt bridge with the carboxylate group of Glu495 from another α helix (res. Leu489-Glu519). In the WT simulations, the side chain of Arg596 hydrogen bonds with the backbone carbonyl groups of Asn487, Glu486, Arg485, and Phe484. Additionally, Arg596 can hydrogen bond with the carboxamide group of the Asn487 side chain on an opposing loop that links two α helices (res. Ala461-Arg475, res. Leu489-Glu519).However, in the variant simulations, the branched hydrocarbon side chain of Leu596 cannot form any of the hydrogen bonds or salt bridges maintained by the considerably bulkier and positively charged Arg596 side chain. Instead, Leu596 packs hydrophobically with the phenyl ring of Phe484 in the linker loop or residues from the opposing helix (e.g., Ile494, Thr491).Thus, the residue swap could affect the tertiary structure assembly more profoundly than observed in the simulations. Notably, Arg596 plays a key role in positioning the aforementioned loop, which is crucial for the placement of the “arginine finger” or the Arg485 side chain during RasGTPase activation.10.1016/j.ajhg.2020.11.011
c.2017C>A
L673I
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L673I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include SGM‑Consensus (Likely Benign), REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Only polyPhen‑2 HumDiv predicts a pathogenic outcome. The remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, ESM1b) return uncertain or inconclusive results and are treated as unavailable evidence. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as likely benign, and Foldetta as uncertain. Taken together, the majority of reliable predictors indicate a benign effect, and there is no conflict with ClinVar status (which has no entry). Therefore, the variant is most likely benign.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignGAP0.060549Structured0.104692Uncertain0.5450.3690.000-7.823In-Between0.099Likely BenignLikely Benign1.51Ambiguous0.21.89Ambiguous1.70Ambiguous-0.02Likely Benign0.036Likely Benign-0.14Neutral0.535Possibly Damaging0.112Benign3.37Benign0.47Tolerated0.09100.3689220.70.00
c.676T>C
S226P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S226P is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools (REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus) all predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic outcome. Uncertain results are reported by FoldX, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts a pathogenic effect. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that S226P is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.129801Structured0.334959Uncertain0.8000.3240.250-11.030Likely Pathogenic0.933Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.51Ambiguous1.15.29Destabilizing3.40Destabilizing0.57Ambiguous0.776Likely Pathogenic-3.22Deleterious0.971Probably Damaging0.543Possibly Damaging5.74Benign0.04Affected0.28370.70381-1-0.810.04
c.1103C>T
P368L
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P368L is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) but is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438008‑C‑T). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that agree on a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and FATHMM. Predictions that are uncertain or inconclusive are FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Default, and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessments give AlphaMissense‑Optimized a benign score, while the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is uncertain. Based on the overall distribution of predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic. This assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification exists for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
C20.363090Structured0.439989Uncertain0.5800.6770.2506-33438008-C-T16.33e-7-6.520Likely Benign0.444AmbiguousLikely Benign1.52Ambiguous0.71.15Ambiguous1.34Ambiguous0.52Ambiguous0.248Likely Benign-6.61Deleterious0.991Probably Damaging0.831Possibly Damaging1.77Pathogenic0.00Affected3.42190.23360.7125-3-35.416.04
c.1115G>C
G372A
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G372A is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and ESM1b. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are SIFT and FATHMM. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, indicates a likely benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as likely benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. FoldX and Rosetta individually also return uncertain results. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact for G372A, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status, as the variant is not yet catalogued in ClinVar.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignC20.433034Structured0.430335Uncertain0.3220.7740.375-5.163Likely Benign0.087Likely BenignLikely Benign1.52Ambiguous0.21.58Ambiguous1.55Ambiguous-0.12Likely Benign0.465Likely Benign-0.32Neutral0.000Benign0.000Benign-0.74Pathogenic0.03Affected0.39560.5247102.214.03
c.1450T>C
F484L
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F484L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split opinion: benign predictions come from REVEL, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions arise from SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The high‑accuracy consensus, SGM‑Consensus, is derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN (3 pathogenic vs. 1 benign) and therefore also indicates pathogenicity. AlphaMissense‑Optimized independently predicts pathogenicity. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is inconclusive. Overall, seven tools predict pathogenicity versus four predicting benign, and the high‑accuracy consensus supports a pathogenic interpretation. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.182256Structured0.403079Uncertain0.7980.2450.125-11.052Likely Pathogenic0.998Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.52Ambiguous0.01.32Ambiguous1.42Ambiguous1.20Destabilizing0.275Likely Benign-5.64Deleterious0.054Benign0.022Benign3.20Benign0.04Affected0.17370.2956201.0-34.02
c.1452C>A
F484L
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F484L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split opinion: benign predictions come from REVEL, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions arise from SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The high‑accuracy consensus, SGM‑Consensus, is derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN (3 pathogenic vs. 1 benign) and therefore also indicates pathogenicity. AlphaMissense‑Optimized independently predicts pathogenicity. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is inconclusive. Overall, seven tools predict pathogenicity versus four predicting benign, and the high‑accuracy consensus supports a pathogenic interpretation. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.182256Structured0.403079Uncertain0.7980.2450.125-11.052Likely Pathogenic0.998Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.52Ambiguous0.01.32Ambiguous1.42Ambiguous1.20Destabilizing0.214Likely Benign-5.64Deleterious0.054Benign0.022Benign3.20Benign0.04Affected0.17370.2956201.0-34.02
c.1452C>G
F484L
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F484L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split opinion: benign predictions come from REVEL, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions arise from SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, and the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also indicates likely pathogenic. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, yields an uncertain result. Overall, seven tools predict pathogenicity versus four predicting benign, and the high‑accuracy methods reinforce the pathogenic signal. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.182256Structured0.403079Uncertain0.7980.2450.125-11.052Likely Pathogenic0.998Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.52Ambiguous0.01.32Ambiguous1.42Ambiguous1.20Destabilizing0.214Likely Benign-5.64Deleterious0.054Benign0.022Benign3.20Benign0.04Affected0.17370.2956201.0-34.02
c.810G>C
E270D
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 E270D missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only REVEL, which scores the variant as benign. The majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and Rosetta. Tools with inconclusive results—FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS—are listed as uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.144935Structured0.382573Uncertain0.9380.2310.125-11.954Likely Pathogenic0.976Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.52Ambiguous0.12.15Destabilizing1.84Ambiguous0.91Ambiguous0.379Likely Benign-2.76Deleterious0.997Probably Damaging0.992Probably Damaging1.60Pathogenic0.02Affected0.19080.2540320.0-14.03
c.810G>T
E270D
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 E270D missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only REVEL, which scores the variant as benign. The majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, Rosetta, and the SGM‑Consensus (which is “Likely Pathogenic”). Predictions that are inconclusive or uncertain are FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus also indicating a likely pathogenic outcome, while Foldetta’s stability analysis is uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for E270D, and this conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation (no contradiction).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.144935Structured0.382573Uncertain0.9380.2310.125-11.954Likely Pathogenic0.976Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.52Ambiguous0.12.15Destabilizing1.84Ambiguous0.91Ambiguous0.383Likely Benign-2.76Deleterious0.997Probably Damaging0.992Probably Damaging1.60Pathogenic0.02Affected0.19080.2540320.0-14.03
c.1286G>C
R429P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R429P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), and ESM1b; AlphaMissense‑Default and FoldX are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as pathogenic. Overall, the majority of tools and the high‑accuracy methods favor a pathogenic interpretation. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar assertion exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
GAP0.074921Structured0.390504Uncertain0.9590.2900.000-9.771Likely Pathogenic0.556AmbiguousLikely Benign1.53Ambiguous0.25.13Destabilizing3.33Destabilizing1.01Destabilizing0.265Likely Benign-2.89Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging3.43Benign0.25Tolerated0.18810.37900-22.9-59.07
c.1410G>A
M470I
2D
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M470I is not reported in ClinVar and has no entry in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only SIFT, whereas the remaining tools (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) all predict a pathogenic impact. Predictions marked as uncertain (AlphaMissense‑Optimized, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, while AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Foldetta are uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently has no classification for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.298791Structured0.351497Uncertain0.9080.2720.000-9.474Likely Pathogenic0.936Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.53Ambiguous0.71.34Ambiguous1.44Ambiguous0.84Ambiguous0.747Likely Pathogenic-3.55Deleterious0.833Possibly Damaging0.886Possibly Damaging-1.26Pathogenic0.07Tolerated0.10610.2827212.6-18.03
c.1410G>C
M470I
2D
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M470I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify it as benign include only SIFT, whereas the remaining evidence—REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus—predict pathogenicity. Results from high‑accuracy methods are mixed: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta is uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of predictions supports a pathogenic effect for M470I, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.298791Structured0.351497Uncertain0.9080.2720.000-9.474Likely Pathogenic0.936Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.53Ambiguous0.71.34Ambiguous1.44Ambiguous0.84Ambiguous0.747Likely Pathogenic-3.55Deleterious0.833Possibly Damaging0.886Possibly Damaging-1.26Pathogenic0.07Tolerated0.10610.2827212.6-18.03
c.1410G>T
M470I
2D
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M470I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify it as benign include only SIFT, whereas the remaining evidence—REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus—predict pathogenicity. Results from high‑accuracy methods are mixed: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta is uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of predictions supports a pathogenic effect for M470I, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.298791Structured0.351497Uncertain0.9080.2720.000-9.474Likely Pathogenic0.936Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.53Ambiguous0.71.34Ambiguous1.44Ambiguous0.84Ambiguous0.747Likely Pathogenic-3.55Deleterious0.833Possibly Damaging0.886Possibly Damaging-1.26Pathogenic0.07Tolerated0.10610.2827212.6-18.03
c.1474A>G
K492E
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant K492E is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include only FATHMM. The remaining tools—REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus—predict it to be pathogenic or likely pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores it as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports it as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, which contradicts its current ClinVar status of uncertain significance.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.061840Structured0.327121Uncertain0.9470.1920.000Conflicting 2-16.175Likely Pathogenic0.998Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.53Ambiguous0.11.90Ambiguous1.72Ambiguous1.42Destabilizing0.510Likely Pathogenic-3.98Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging2.99Benign0.01Affected3.37350.29680.0650100.40.94
c.1496G>T
R499I
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R499I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default all classify the change as pathogenic, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also reports it as likely pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign outcome; the remaining predictions (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) are uncertain or inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence supports a pathogenic effect, and this is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar entry; there is no contradiction with ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.071867Structured0.386723Uncertain0.8990.1460.000-9.069Likely Pathogenic0.861Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.53Ambiguous0.10.61Ambiguous1.07Ambiguous0.57Ambiguous0.713Likely Pathogenic-5.50Deleterious0.998Probably Damaging0.922Probably Damaging-1.47Pathogenic0.00Affected0.14010.2146-2-39.0-43.03
c.2054T>G
L685W
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L685W is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, while the majority of tools (REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus) predict a pathogenic impact. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta provide uncertain results and are not considered evidence for either side. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.175930Structured0.162061Uncertain0.9130.2800.000-15.885Likely Pathogenic0.998Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.53Ambiguous0.21.14Ambiguous1.34Ambiguous1.14Destabilizing0.509Likely Pathogenic-5.99Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.984Probably Damaging3.23Benign0.00Affected0.07000.2328-2-2-4.773.05
c.2149C>G
L717V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L717V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Benign). Two tools predict a damaging effect: polyPhen‑2 HumDiv and polyPhen‑2 HumVar. Stability‑based methods (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta) return uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus as Likely Benign, and Foldetta as inconclusive. Taken together, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact. This conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar assertion, so there is no contradiction with existing clinical data.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignGAP0.239899Structured0.429342Uncertain0.9690.3970.000-6.164Likely Benign0.308Likely BenignLikely Benign1.53Ambiguous0.01.25Ambiguous1.39Ambiguous0.09Likely Benign0.119Likely Benign-0.25Neutral0.995Probably Damaging0.970Probably Damaging3.38Benign0.51Tolerated0.12260.2489210.4-14.03
c.1543C>A
R515S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 R515S missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (status: None) and has no entry in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on benign impact include only SIFT, while the remaining tools—REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus—consistently predict pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (derived from the four pathogenic‑predicted tools) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is uncertain. Other stability‑based predictions (FoldX, Rosetta, premPS) are also uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently contains no classification for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.055536Structured0.191256Uncertain0.9240.2750.000-10.615Likely Pathogenic0.928Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.54Ambiguous0.31.11Ambiguous1.33Ambiguous0.92Ambiguous0.586Likely Pathogenic-3.03Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging-1.28Pathogenic0.17Tolerated0.27070.18490-13.7-69.11
c.1682T>A
F561Y
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F561Y is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a deleterious effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). No tool predicts a benign outcome; the remaining predictions (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) are uncertain or unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Based on the consensus of the majority of evidence‑based predictors, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.024826Structured0.018013Uncertain0.9030.1960.000-12.692Likely Pathogenic0.950Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.54Ambiguous0.10.75Ambiguous1.15Ambiguous1.28Destabilizing0.693Likely Pathogenic-2.99Deleterious0.988Probably Damaging0.976Probably Damaging-1.34Pathogenic0.01Affected0.13440.112073-4.116.00
c.1495A>G
R499G
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R499G is listed in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33438527‑A‑G) but has no ClinVar entry. Prediction tools that assess the variant’s effect on protein function overwhelmingly indicate a deleterious outcome: REVEL, FoldX‑MD (Rosetta component), Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) all classify it as pathogenic. Only FoldX (overall) and AlphaMissense‑Optimized report uncertain results, which are treated as unavailable evidence. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments specifically show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as pathogenic. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence supports a pathogenic classification for R499G, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar status (none available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.071867Structured0.386723Uncertain0.8990.1460.0006-33438527-A-G31.86e-6-9.960Likely Pathogenic0.789Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.55Ambiguous0.12.75Destabilizing2.15Destabilizing1.41Destabilizing0.681Likely Pathogenic-4.50Deleterious0.958Probably Damaging0.769Possibly Damaging-1.47Pathogenic0.01Affected3.37350.28880.1798-2-34.1-99.14
c.1636T>G
C546G
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant C546G is not reported in ClinVar and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438879‑T‑G). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include only SIFT, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus—predict a pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta is inconclusive and therefore not considered evidence. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.027463Structured0.009041Uncertain0.9600.2880.0006-33438879-T-G16.20e-7-14.026Likely Pathogenic0.977Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.55Ambiguous0.02.43Destabilizing1.99Ambiguous1.53Destabilizing0.877Likely Pathogenic-9.97Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging-1.26Pathogenic0.06Tolerated3.37350.31350.2513-3-3-2.9-46.09
c.1759A>G
R587G
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant R587G is not reported in ClinVar and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440811‑A‑G). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include SIFT and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) classify the change as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a pathogenic interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, but the SGM Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—returns pathogenic, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple independent predictors indicates that R587G is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.054297Structured0.077330Uncertain0.8620.2160.0006-33440811-A-G21.24e-6-13.780Likely Pathogenic0.780Likely PathogenicLikely Benign1.55Ambiguous0.22.43Destabilizing1.99Ambiguous1.55Destabilizing0.578Likely Pathogenic-6.07Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.972Probably Damaging-1.28Pathogenic0.07Tolerated3.37350.31830.3401-2-34.1-99.14
c.1772C>A
A591D
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A591D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the remaining evaluated algorithms (AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv/HumVar, SIFT, premPS, FoldX‑MD, Rosetta, Foldetta, and the SGM Consensus) uniformly predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic outcome; FoldX‑MD is uncertain but does not counter the overall trend. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the absence of benign evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.018787Structured0.093848Uncertain0.8820.1850.000-14.747Likely Pathogenic0.990Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.55Ambiguous0.22.77Destabilizing2.16Destabilizing1.40Destabilizing0.414Likely Benign-5.02Deleterious0.919Possibly Damaging0.495Possibly Damaging3.42Benign0.00Affected0.15500.17410-2-5.344.01
c.1801G>A
A601T
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 A601T missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are FATHMM and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas the remaining pathogenic‑predicting tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default—consistently flag the variant as deleterious. Two tools, FoldX and premPS, return uncertain results and are not considered evidence for either side. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as pathogenic. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently contains no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.008895Structured0.174517Uncertain0.9550.1560.000-10.635Likely Pathogenic0.662Likely PathogenicLikely Benign1.55Ambiguous0.12.66Destabilizing2.11Destabilizing0.76Ambiguous0.642Likely Pathogenic-3.98Deleterious0.998Probably Damaging0.993Probably Damaging2.57Benign0.00Affected0.15640.555410-2.530.03
c.2174T>A
L725Q
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L725Q is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to REVEL, which scores the variant as benign. The majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, Rosetta, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). Uncertain or inconclusive results come from FoldX, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely Pathogenic0.557691Disordered0.455613Uncertain0.9110.4910.625-13.952Likely Pathogenic0.888Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.55Ambiguous0.12.09Destabilizing1.82Ambiguous1.88Destabilizing0.319Likely Benign-5.43Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging1.28Pathogenic0.00Affected0.11980.1203-2-2-7.314.97
c.593T>C
L198P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L198P has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, Rosetta, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions are made by PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a deleterious effect. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely Pathogenic0.444081Structured0.431715Uncertain0.5720.4850.125-12.250Likely Pathogenic0.997Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.55Ambiguous0.30.40Likely Benign0.98Ambiguous0.65Ambiguous0.491Likely Benign-5.87Deleterious0.997Probably Damaging0.916Probably Damaging3.33Benign0.00Affected0.38820.1582-3-3-5.4-16.04
c.844T>A
C282S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C282S is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, whereas the majority of other in‑silico predictors (premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus) all classify the variant as pathogenic. Stability‑based methods (FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta) return uncertain results and are therefore not considered evidence for or against pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, which does not contradict its current ClinVar “Uncertain” classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.098513Structured0.348535Uncertain0.9420.2500.000Uncertain 1-11.846Likely Pathogenic0.958Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.55Ambiguous0.11.23Ambiguous1.39Ambiguous1.62Destabilizing0.460Likely Benign-9.19Deleterious0.997Probably Damaging0.994Probably Damaging1.64Pathogenic0.03Affected3.39180.50090.1286Weaken0-1-3.3-16.06233.214.8-0.10.0-0.20.3XPotentially BenignThe thiol-containing side chain of Cys282, located at the beginning of an anti-parallel β sheet strand (res. Arg279-Leu286), packs against multiple hydrophobic residues (e.g., Ile268, Leu284, Trp308, Leu327). In the variant simulations, the hydroxyl-containing side chain of Ser282 is more hydrophilic and, hence, not as favorable as Cys282 for this hydrophobic niche. Due to this polarity difference, the residue swap could potentially weaken the hydrophobic packing of the C2 domain during the folding process.Moreover, because the C2 domain interacts with the membrane, there could also be a negative effect on the stability of the SynGAP-membrane association. However, no large-scale structural changes were observed during the variant simulations. The hydroxyl group of Ser282 forms a hydrogen bond with the backbone carbonyl group of His326 in another β strand (res. Ala322-Arg329), which competes directly with the backbone amide group of Glu283 within the secondary structure element.
c.845G>C
C282S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C282S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only REVEL, which scores the variant as benign. All other evaluated algorithms predict a pathogenic impact: premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). Predictions from FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta are inconclusive and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus is likely pathogenic, while Foldetta remains uncertain. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the lack of benign evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.098513Structured0.348535Uncertain0.9420.2500.000-11.846Likely Pathogenic0.958Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.55Ambiguous0.11.23Ambiguous1.39Ambiguous1.62Destabilizing0.436Likely Benign-9.19Deleterious0.997Probably Damaging0.994Probably Damaging1.64Pathogenic0.03Affected3.39180.50090.1286Weaken0-1-3.3-16.06233.214.8-0.10.0-0.20.3XPotentially BenignThe thiol-containing side chain of Cys282, located at the beginning of an anti-parallel β sheet strand (res. Arg279-Leu286), packs against multiple hydrophobic residues (e.g., Ile268, Leu284, Trp308, Leu327). In the variant simulations, the hydroxyl-containing side chain of Ser282 is more hydrophilic and, hence, not as favorable as Cys282 for this hydrophobic niche. Due to this polarity difference, the residue swap could potentially weaken the hydrophobic packing of the C2 domain during the folding process.Moreover, because the C2 domain interacts with the membrane, there could also be a negative effect on the stability of the SynGAP-membrane association. However, no large-scale structural changes were observed during the variant simulations. The hydroxyl group of Ser282 forms a hydrogen bond with the backbone carbonyl group of His326 in another β strand (res. Ala322-Arg329), which competes directly with the backbone amide group of Glu283 within the secondary structure element.
c.890A>C
K297T
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant K297T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are none, whereas those that predict a pathogenic effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Uncertain predictions come from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy methods specifically show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.422041Structured0.272593Uncertain0.8800.2850.375-10.110Likely Pathogenic0.987Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.55Ambiguous0.11.19Ambiguous1.37Ambiguous0.59Ambiguous0.551Likely Pathogenic-5.28Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging1.62Pathogenic0.01Affected0.22940.40240-13.2-27.07
c.1103C>A
P368Q
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 P368Q missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that agree on a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and FATHMM. Remaining tools (AlphaMissense‑Default, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) give uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of definitive predictions (five pathogenic vs. three benign) indicate that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
C20.363090Structured0.439989Uncertain0.5800.6770.250-6.019Likely Benign0.413AmbiguousLikely Benign1.56Ambiguous0.81.71Ambiguous1.64Ambiguous0.71Ambiguous0.205Likely Benign-5.10Deleterious0.991Probably Damaging0.881Possibly Damaging1.71Pathogenic0.04Affected0.16940.52830-1-1.931.01
c.1841A>G
Y614C
2D
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y614C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to FATHMM, whereas the remaining 13 tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, labels it likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts pathogenicity. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.314870Structured0.182134Uncertain0.8520.2540.000-11.716Likely Pathogenic0.996Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.56Ambiguous0.73.21Destabilizing2.39Destabilizing1.76Destabilizing0.539Likely Pathogenic-8.83Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging3.41Benign0.02Affected0.30810.16790-23.8-60.04
c.1948A>T
N650Y
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N650Y is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS and FATHMM, whereas the majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic impact; FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this trend: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the evidence strongly favors a pathogenic classification for the variant, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently contains no entry for this mutation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.086953Structured0.361944Uncertain0.9610.3570.000-16.923Likely Pathogenic0.994Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.56Ambiguous0.31.32Ambiguous1.44Ambiguous0.16Likely Benign0.587Likely Pathogenic-7.98Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.984Probably Damaging3.03Benign0.03Affected0.08520.3865-2-22.249.07
c.1969T>A
W657R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W657R is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign calls come from REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic calls are made by premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus score, which is labeled Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates Likely Pathogenic, and the Foldetta stability analysis is inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for W657R, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.030611Structured0.208729Uncertain0.9410.2450.000-13.391Likely Pathogenic0.998Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.56Ambiguous0.21.64Ambiguous1.60Ambiguous1.29Destabilizing0.461Likely Benign-11.96Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.964Probably Damaging3.48Benign0.07Tolerated0.46840.00002-3-3.6-30.03
c.1969T>C
W657R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W657R is not reported in ClinVar and has no entry in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions are made by premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is classified as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority of the four high‑accuracy tools) is pathogenic, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is inconclusive. FoldX and Rosetta individually report uncertain effects on protein stability. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from both general and high‑accuracy predictors indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.030611Structured0.208729Uncertain0.9410.2450.000-13.391Likely Pathogenic0.998Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.56Ambiguous0.21.64Ambiguous1.60Ambiguous1.29Destabilizing0.461Likely Benign-11.96Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.964Probably Damaging3.48Benign0.07Tolerated0.46840.00002-3-3.6-30.03
c.2018T>A
L673Q
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L673Q is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and ESM1b. FoldX and Foldetta, as well as AlphaMissense‑Default, are inconclusive and are treated as unavailable evidence. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicting benign, while the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic. Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of available predictions (seven pathogenic vs. three benign) indicate that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar claim exists for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
GAP0.060549Structured0.104692Uncertain0.5450.3690.000-11.963Likely Pathogenic0.445AmbiguousLikely Benign1.56Ambiguous0.22.32Destabilizing1.94Ambiguous1.02Destabilizing0.190Likely Benign-3.40Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.968Probably Damaging3.32Benign0.03Affected0.10450.1172-2-2-7.314.97
c.2110A>T
S704C
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S704C is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and ESM1b. High‑accuracy assessments give a mixed picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is uncertain. Other stability‑based tools such as FoldX, Rosetta, and premPS also return uncertain results. Overall, the majority of individual predictors lean toward pathogenicity, and the high‑accuracy consensus also supports a pathogenic classification. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
GAP0.096677Structured0.383620Uncertain0.9280.3630.000-10.438Likely Pathogenic0.423AmbiguousLikely Benign1.56Ambiguous0.10.98Ambiguous1.27Ambiguous0.52Ambiguous0.251Likely Benign-3.52Deleterious0.997Probably Damaging0.789Possibly Damaging3.40Benign0.01Affected0.07890.46120-13.316.06
c.626T>C
V209A
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V209A is reported in gnomAD (ID 6‑33435268‑T‑C) but has no ClinVar entry. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM. In contrast, a majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic). Stability‑based methods FoldX, Rosetta, and the combined Foldetta score are uncertain and therefore not considered evidence for or against pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple independent predictors indicates that V209A is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar classification exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.247041Structured0.397624Uncertain0.8740.3310.1256-33435268-T-C16.20e-7-9.796Likely Pathogenic0.976Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.56Ambiguous0.31.85Ambiguous1.71Ambiguous1.60Destabilizing0.236Likely Benign-2.79Deleterious0.958Probably Damaging0.581Possibly Damaging3.70Benign0.02Affected3.41130.22370.191900-2.4-28.05
c.878G>T
R293L
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R293L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions are made by REVEL and premPS, while the remaining evaluated tools (SIFT, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus) all predict pathogenicity. Uncertain results from FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta provides no definitive stability change. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the consensus of predictive tools, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none exists).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.335645Structured0.338192Uncertain0.9240.2690.125-15.502Likely Pathogenic0.993Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.56Ambiguous0.20.93Ambiguous1.25Ambiguous0.08Likely Benign0.493Likely Benign-6.43Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.997Probably Damaging1.46Pathogenic0.01Affected0.18150.4987-3-28.3-43.03
c.1028T>A
V343D
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V343D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, PROVEAN, ESM1b, FATHMM, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as pathogenic. Rosetta and Foldetta, which evaluate protein‑folding stability, also predict a pathogenic outcome, while FoldX remains uncertain. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta is pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the available predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.291804Structured0.383911Uncertain0.8820.4970.250-15.523Likely Pathogenic0.997Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.57Ambiguous0.23.40Destabilizing2.49Destabilizing1.73Destabilizing0.530Likely Pathogenic-5.62Deleterious0.996Probably Damaging0.930Probably Damaging1.59Pathogenic0.00Affected0.17810.2261-2-3-7.715.96
c.1103C>G
P368R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 P368R missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (status: None) and has no entry in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain or inconclusive results come from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy methods give a mixed picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, whereas the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) predicts likely pathogenic. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, is uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence—including the SGM‑Consensus and several individual high‑accuracy tools—points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which is currently unreported.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.363090Structured0.439989Uncertain0.5800.6770.250-9.564Likely Pathogenic0.736Likely PathogenicLikely Benign1.57Ambiguous1.01.54Ambiguous1.56Ambiguous0.58Ambiguous0.263Likely Benign-6.07Deleterious0.991Probably Damaging0.881Possibly Damaging1.78Pathogenic0.00Affected0.14390.39220-2-2.959.07
c.1582C>G
P528A
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 P528A missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are FATHMM and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while the remaining pathogenic‑predicting tools are SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default; the remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) are uncertain. High‑accuracy methods give AlphaMissense‑Optimized a benign score, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) a pathogenic prediction, and Foldetta an uncertain result. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently has no classification for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.225814Structured0.020396Uncertain0.9090.4030.000-11.562Likely Pathogenic0.607Likely PathogenicLikely Benign1.57Ambiguous0.11.49Ambiguous1.53Ambiguous0.69Ambiguous0.548Likely Pathogenic-7.69Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging2.52Benign0.01Affected0.31460.39141-13.4-26.04
c.1706T>A
F569Y
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 F569Y missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only SIFT, whereas the majority of tools (REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact. FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized are inconclusive, providing no definitive evidence for either outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show that the SGM Consensus (derived from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) strongly supports pathogenicity, while AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains uncertain and Foldetta likewise yields an inconclusive result. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the current ClinVar status, which contains no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.024393Structured0.054289Uncertain0.9410.2420.000-11.101Likely Pathogenic0.938Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.57Ambiguous0.10.82Ambiguous1.20Ambiguous1.29Destabilizing0.824Likely Pathogenic-2.99Deleterious0.993Probably Damaging0.976Probably Damaging-1.37Pathogenic0.08Tolerated0.13790.117073-4.116.00
c.1997A>G
E666G
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant E666G is listed in ClinVar as Benign (ClinVar ID 1115026.0) and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33441256‑A‑G). Functional prediction tools that agree on pathogenicity include REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus. Only FATHMM predicts a benign effect. Predictions marked Uncertain (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN), and Foldetta as Uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, which contradicts the ClinVar benign classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.155435Structured0.086870Uncertain0.9250.3870.000Likely Benign 16-33441256-A-G106.20e-6-12.261Likely Pathogenic0.911Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.57Ambiguous0.11.46Ambiguous1.52Ambiguous0.93Ambiguous0.522Likely Pathogenic-6.25Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.970Probably Damaging3.37Benign0.02Affected3.38280.30510.40150-23.1-72.06173.998.50.00.0-0.70.0XPotentially PathogenicIn the WT simulations, the carboxylate group of Glu666, located on the α-helix (res. Ser641-Glu666), is involved in a highly coordinated hydrogen-bonding network between residues from two α-helices (res. Ser641-Glu666 and res. Arg563-Glu578) and from the α-α loop connecting the two α-helices (res. Ser641-Glu666 and res. Leu685-Val699), such as Lys566, Thr672, and Asn669. In the variant simulations, the carbonyl group of Gly666 occasionally forms hydrogen bonds with Lys566 and Asn669. However, Gly666 lacks a side chain and thus cannot maintain as well-coordinated a hydrogen-bond network as Glu666 in the WT, which may affect the tertiary structure assembly.
c.893C>A
P298H
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 P298H missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that agree on a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM. Remaining tools (AlphaMissense‑Default, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta is uncertain. Overall, the majority of predictions (five pathogenic vs. three benign) and the SGM Consensus support a pathogenic interpretation. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
C20.328603Structured0.268765Uncertain0.8600.2830.500-9.777Likely Pathogenic0.443AmbiguousLikely Benign1.57Ambiguous0.21.49Ambiguous1.53Ambiguous0.83Ambiguous0.313Likely Benign-2.37Neutral0.999Probably Damaging0.964Probably Damaging1.92Pathogenic0.04Affected0.17690.49430-2-1.640.02
c.932A>C
H311P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant H311P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. No tool predicts a benign outcome; the remaining predictions are uncertain (FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Optimized). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Taken together, the majority of evidence points to a deleterious impact on protein function. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for H311P.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.229226Structured0.354792Uncertain0.9020.3140.125-10.454Likely Pathogenic0.869Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.57Ambiguous0.62.39Destabilizing1.98Ambiguous0.74Ambiguous0.724Likely Pathogenic-7.76Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging1.87Pathogenic0.01Affected0.21730.41720-21.6-40.02
c.1115G>A
G372E
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G372E is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that agree on a pathogenic effect are REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default; FoldX is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, while Foldetta predicts pathogenic. The SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑to‑2 split and is treated as unavailable. Overall, the majority of evidence (seven benign vs. five pathogenic) supports a benign classification. This conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
C20.433034Structured0.430335Uncertain0.3220.7740.375-6.682Likely Benign0.604Likely PathogenicLikely Benign1.58Ambiguous0.42.91Destabilizing2.25Destabilizing0.34Likely Benign0.566Likely Pathogenic-0.81Neutral0.001Benign0.001Benign-0.74Pathogenic0.08Tolerated0.16060.41030-2-3.172.06
c.1285C>G
R429G
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 R429G is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions come from premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and ESM1b. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, while the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑vs‑2 split, and Foldetta’s stability analysis is uncertain. No evidence from FoldX or Rosetta is available. Overall, the predictions are evenly split, with no clear consensus. The variant is most likely of uncertain significance; it is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which has no entry for this change.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
GAP0.074921Structured0.390504Uncertain0.9590.2900.000-9.157Likely Pathogenic0.333Likely BenignLikely Benign1.58Ambiguous0.01.68Ambiguous1.63Ambiguous1.21Destabilizing0.257Likely Benign-3.37Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging3.43Benign0.34Tolerated0.28880.2717-3-24.1-99.14
c.781G>A
D261N
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant D261N is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not listed) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include premPS, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while the majority of tools predict a pathogenic outcome: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain results are reported by FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic classification, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which simply lacks an entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.284882Structured0.422514Uncertain0.8830.2640.125-11.804Likely Pathogenic0.746Likely PathogenicLikely Benign1.58Ambiguous0.71.28Ambiguous1.43Ambiguous0.23Likely Benign0.579Likely Pathogenic-2.94Deleterious0.997Probably Damaging0.989Probably Damaging5.82Benign0.02Affected0.07670.4745210.0-0.98
c.920T>C
F307S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F307S is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. In silico predictors that provide a definitive call all classify the variant as pathogenic: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also reports a likely pathogenic verdict. Predictions that are inconclusive or uncertain include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus is likely pathogenic, while Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.298791Structured0.327302Uncertain0.9000.3150.125-12.282Likely Pathogenic0.998Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.58Ambiguous0.21.22Ambiguous1.40Ambiguous0.99Ambiguous0.766Likely Pathogenic-7.32Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.996Probably Damaging1.97Pathogenic0.01Affected0.45760.0758-3-2-3.6-60.10
c.1201C>T
R401W
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R401W is listed in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438106‑C‑T) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: pathogenic predictions are returned by REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic). Only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome; all other tools are either pathogenic or inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this trend: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates Likely Pathogenic, while Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, yields an uncertain result. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of predictions support a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar data, which currently contains no classification for the variant. Based on the aggregate predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.314870Structured0.424277Uncertain0.9610.4190.0006-33438106-C-T21.24e-6-10.712Likely Pathogenic0.990Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.59Ambiguous0.21.04Ambiguous1.32Ambiguous0.73Ambiguous0.711Likely Pathogenic-7.34Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.993Probably Damaging5.40Benign0.00Affected3.38270.12520.3791-323.630.03
c.2122C>G
L708V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L708V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a pathogenic outcome; the only inconclusive results are from FoldX (uncertain) and Foldetta (uncertain). High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign classification: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also predicts benign, while Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the evidence strongly indicates that the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignGAP0.250310Structured0.365875Uncertain0.9310.3780.000-4.361Likely Benign0.097Likely BenignLikely Benign1.59Ambiguous0.00.12Likely Benign0.86Ambiguous-0.02Likely Benign0.122Likely Benign-0.23Neutral0.158Benign0.035Benign3.35Benign0.94Tolerated0.10940.2460210.4-14.03
c.663G>C
E221D
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 E221D missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. Those that agree on a pathogenic effect are REVEL, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Four tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive (2 pathogenic vs 2 benign), and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of available predictions lean toward pathogenicity, and this conclusion does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current computational evidence.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
PH0.127496Structured0.413334Uncertain0.8910.2830.000-12.237Likely Pathogenic0.997Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.59Ambiguous0.11.07Ambiguous1.33Ambiguous0.84Ambiguous0.750Likely Pathogenic-2.43Neutral0.421Benign0.107Benign5.80Benign0.02Affected0.17550.5228320.0-14.03
c.663G>T
E221D
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 E221D missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. Those that agree on a pathogenic effect are REVEL, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Four tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) returned uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive (2 vs 2), and Foldetta is uncertain. Overall, the majority of available predictions lean toward pathogenicity, and there is no ClinVar annotation to contradict this assessment. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
PH0.127496Structured0.413334Uncertain0.8910.2830.000-12.237Likely Pathogenic0.997Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.59Ambiguous0.11.07Ambiguous1.33Ambiguous0.84Ambiguous0.750Likely Pathogenic-2.43Neutral0.421Benign0.107Benign5.80Benign0.02Affected0.17550.5228320.0-14.03
c.1024T>G
Y342D
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y342D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include premPS and SIFT, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict it to be pathogenic. FoldX reports an uncertain effect, while Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic; and Foldetta is pathogenic. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the absence of benign evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.366687Structured0.408200Uncertain0.8660.4870.250-10.940Likely Pathogenic0.985Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.60Ambiguous0.12.70Destabilizing2.15Destabilizing0.13Likely Benign0.668Likely Pathogenic-7.19Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging1.71Pathogenic0.07Tolerated0.39250.0862-4-3-2.2-48.09
c.1184G>A
G395E
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G395E is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Only AlphaMissense‑Default predicts a pathogenic outcome, while FoldX and Rosetta give uncertain results. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is classified as Likely Benign. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote) predicts benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts benign. Taken together, the majority of evidence points to a benign effect. There is no ClinVar entry to contradict this conclusion.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignC20.513880Disordered0.396199Uncertain0.4740.6010.500-6.350Likely Benign0.594Likely PathogenicLikely Benign1.60Ambiguous0.6-0.88Ambiguous0.36Likely Benign0.30Likely Benign0.310Likely Benign-1.81Neutral0.037Benign0.010Benign4.25Benign0.12Tolerated0.13280.40890-2-3.172.06
c.1313C>A
A438D
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 A438D missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show mixed results: benign predictions come from REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM; pathogenic predictions come from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Default; the remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments indicate that AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta is also inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Thus, based on the available predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
GAP0.147574Structured0.290154Uncertain0.9290.2930.000-7.410In-Between0.808Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.60Ambiguous0.10.70Ambiguous1.15Ambiguous0.92Ambiguous0.175Likely Benign-3.07Deleterious0.859Possibly Damaging0.124Benign4.10Benign0.04Affected0.14900.19410-2-5.344.01
c.641T>A
L214Q
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense change at residue 214 (Leu→Gln) is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Across the available in‑silico predictors, the majority (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic effect, while only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. Three tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta) return uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta is uncertain. Taken together, the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, with no ClinVar evidence contradicting this assessment.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.155435Structured0.372604Uncertain0.8180.3020.125-10.119Likely Pathogenic0.998Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.60Ambiguous0.61.71Ambiguous1.66Ambiguous1.73Destabilizing0.912Likely Pathogenic-5.12Deleterious0.997Probably Damaging0.936Probably Damaging5.74Benign0.00Affected0.11400.0930-2-2-7.314.97
c.746C>A
A249E
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A249E has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are SIFT and FATHMM. The majority of other in‑silico predictors (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) classify the variant as pathogenic; FoldX is uncertain and is not counted as evidence for either side. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the absence of benign evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.505461Disordered0.255452Uncertain0.8100.3360.125-13.519Likely Pathogenic0.991Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.60Ambiguous1.22.59Destabilizing2.10Destabilizing1.02Destabilizing0.818Likely Pathogenic-3.29Deleterious0.997Probably Damaging0.879Possibly Damaging5.64Benign0.09Tolerated0.07990.15090-1-5.358.04
c.773G>A
R258H
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant R258H is listed as Benign in ClinVar (ID 949697.0) and is present in gnomAD (6‑33437678‑G‑A). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FATHMM and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and ESM1b. Uncertain calls come from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The high‑accuracy consensus (SGM) derived from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN yields a pathogenic verdict. AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains benign, while Foldetta is inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, which contradicts the ClinVar benign classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
C20.295083Structured0.293667Uncertain0.8940.2600.250Benign/Likely benign 36-33437678-G-A106.20e-6-10.533Likely Pathogenic0.525AmbiguousLikely Benign1.60Ambiguous0.61.00Ambiguous1.30Ambiguous1.47Destabilizing0.830Likely Pathogenic-4.06Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.991Probably Damaging5.77Benign0.01Affected3.39150.29250.1980201.3-19.05212.581.80.10.0-0.50.2XPotentially PathogenicThe guanidinium group of Arg258, located at the end of an α-β loop connecting the PH domain to the C2 domain (res. Lys251-Arg258), forms hydrogen bonds with the carboxamide groups of Asn727 and Asn729 side chains, as well as with the backbone carbonyl groups of Ala724, Leu725, and Asn727 in the WT simulations. Although the imidazole group of His258 can act as a hydrogen bond donor/acceptor, the swapped residue is unable to maintain an equally well-coordinated hydrogen bond network for linking the C2 and GAP domains in the variant simulations.
c.1771G>A
A591T
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A591T is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance designation and is observed in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33440823‑G‑A). Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions come from premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports a likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM Consensus as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. No other folding‑stability metrics are available. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic interpretation, which does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.018787Structured0.093848Uncertain0.8820.1850.000Conflicting 36-33440823-G-A181.12e-5-9.572Likely Pathogenic0.704Likely PathogenicLikely Benign1.61Ambiguous0.21.00Ambiguous1.31Ambiguous1.19Destabilizing0.270Likely Benign-3.40Deleterious0.955Possibly Damaging0.209Benign3.48Benign0.01Affected3.37350.12250.415510-2.530.03202.9-43.40.20.00.70.1XPotentially BenignThe methyl group of the Ala591 side chain, located in the middle of an α helix (res. Glu582-Met603), packs against hydrophobic residues (e.g., Ile483, Phe484) of an opposing partially helical loop (res. Phe476-Asn487).In the variant simulations, the hydroxyl group of Thr591 can form hydrogen bonds with the backbone carbonyl of Ile843 in the opposing loop or the backbone carbonyl group of Arg587. These interactions could either reinforce the tertiary assembly or weaken the α helix unity. Additionally, the Thr591 side chain can hydrogen bond with the guanidinium group of the Arg587 side chain, potentially strengthening the α helix unity.Overall, the residue swap does not seem to cause any major negative effects on the protein structure.
c.2083C>G
L695V
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L695V is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that agree on a pathogenic effect are premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and ESM1b. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta give uncertain results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive (2 benign vs. 2 pathogenic), and Foldetta is also unavailable. Overall, the majority of available predictions (six pathogenic vs. four benign) indicate that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the current ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
GAP0.118441Structured0.373419Uncertain0.9420.2580.000-10.605Likely Pathogenic0.317Likely BenignLikely Benign1.61Ambiguous0.01.57Ambiguous1.59Ambiguous1.19Destabilizing0.274Likely Benign-2.99Deleterious0.993Probably Damaging0.694Possibly Damaging3.20Benign0.02Affected0.11580.2828210.4-14.03
c.2101C>A
P701T
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P701T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly classify the substitution as benign: REVEL, premPS, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all indicate a tolerated change. No tool predicts pathogenicity. The high‑accuracy consensus methods corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign; the SGM Consensus, derived from the majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also reports benign. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is inconclusive, and FoldX alone is uncertain, so these results are treated as unavailable. Overall, the evidence strongly supports a benign effect for P701T, and this assessment does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignGAP0.074921Structured0.404318Uncertain0.9180.3450.000-6.920Likely Benign0.272Likely BenignLikely Benign1.61Ambiguous0.00.11Likely Benign0.86Ambiguous-0.18Likely Benign0.144Likely Benign-0.43Neutral0.084Benign0.050Benign3.44Benign0.70Tolerated0.13980.41600-10.93.99
c.988G>A
D330N
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 D330N missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only REVEL, whereas the remaining tools—PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious interpretation: the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates “Likely Pathogenic,” while AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Foldetta yield uncertain results and are treated as unavailable. No folding‑stability methods (FoldX, Rosetta, premPS) provide decisive evidence. Overall, the preponderance of pathogenic predictions strongly suggests that D330N is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any existing ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.380708Structured0.360008Uncertain0.8050.4880.250-12.993Likely Pathogenic0.909Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.61Ambiguous0.20.59Ambiguous1.10Ambiguous0.59Ambiguous0.350Likely Benign-3.46Deleterious0.980Probably Damaging0.721Possibly Damaging1.01Pathogenic0.02Affected0.12520.4263210.0-0.98
c.1430T>C
M477T
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M477T has no ClinVar entry and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438462‑T‑C). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv and FATHMM. The remaining tools (FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Default) return uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also favors benign (2 benign vs. 1 pathogenic votes); Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which has no classification for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
GAP0.268042Structured0.408680Uncertain0.7610.2500.0006-33438462-T-C21.24e-6-2.509Likely Benign0.373AmbiguousLikely Benign1.62Ambiguous0.20.16Likely Benign0.89Ambiguous0.51Ambiguous0.273Likely Benign-1.33Neutral0.765Possibly Damaging0.363Benign-1.10Pathogenic0.40Tolerated3.37340.21770.1950-1-1-2.6-30.09
c.1754C>G
A585G
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A585G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while pathogenic predictions arise from polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, whereas the SGM Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑to‑2 split, and Foldetta reports an uncertain stability change. No evidence from these high‑confidence tools supports pathogenicity. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a benign effect for A585G, and this conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
GAP0.060549Structured0.055884Uncertain0.8800.2440.000-3.879Likely Benign0.629Likely PathogenicLikely Benign1.62Ambiguous0.01.94Ambiguous1.78Ambiguous0.59Ambiguous0.384Likely Benign-1.16Neutral0.999Probably Damaging0.995Probably Damaging-1.33Pathogenic0.24Tolerated0.17240.229910-2.2-14.03
c.2035T>A
F679I
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F679I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, and FATHMM. In contrast, a majority of predictors—PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default—consistently classify the substitution as pathogenic, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also reports it as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments are inconclusive: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is uncertain, and the SGM Consensus remains pathogenic. Because the uncertain results are treated as unavailable, the clear majority of predictions support pathogenicity. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for F679I.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.222385Structured0.129316Uncertain0.7000.3200.000-12.620Likely Pathogenic0.935Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.62Ambiguous0.4-0.27Likely Benign0.68Ambiguous0.88Ambiguous0.498Likely Benign-5.91Deleterious0.993Probably Damaging0.977Probably Damaging3.59Benign0.01Affected0.17250.2322101.7-34.02
c.2055G>C
L685F
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L685F is not reported in ClinVar and has no gnomAD entry. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, premPS, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic predictions arise from SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the change as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also indicates likely pathogenic, while Foldetta’s stability analysis is inconclusive. FoldX and Rosetta predictions are uncertain and are treated as unavailable. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for the variant, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.175930Structured0.162061Uncertain0.9130.2800.000-12.304Likely Pathogenic0.992Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.62Ambiguous0.21.80Ambiguous1.71Ambiguous0.50Likely Benign0.300Likely Benign-3.99Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.895Possibly Damaging3.33Benign0.01Affected0.07240.236720-1.034.02
c.2055G>T
L685F
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L685F is not reported in ClinVar and has no gnomAD entry. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, premPS, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic predictions arise from SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the change as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also indicates likely pathogenic, while Foldetta’s stability analysis is inconclusive. FoldX and Rosetta predictions are uncertain and are treated as unavailable. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for the variant, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.175930Structured0.162061Uncertain0.9130.2800.000-12.304Likely Pathogenic0.992Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.62Ambiguous0.21.80Ambiguous1.71Ambiguous0.50Likely Benign0.300Likely Benign-3.99Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.895Possibly Damaging3.33Benign0.01Affected0.07240.236720-1.034.02
c.1024T>C
Y342H
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y342H is reported in gnomAD (ID 6‑33437929‑T‑C) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, and ESM1b, while pathogenic predictions are made by PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Five tools predict pathogenicity versus three predicting benign, with the remaining five (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) yielding uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that Y342H is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently contains no classification for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.366687Structured0.408200Uncertain0.8660.4870.2506-33437929-T-C16.20e-7-6.459Likely Benign0.944Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.63Ambiguous0.11.33Ambiguous1.48Ambiguous0.73Ambiguous0.453Likely Benign-3.61Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging1.72Pathogenic0.06Tolerated3.37250.24910.086220-1.9-26.03
c.1390T>C
F464L
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F464L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic predictions are returned by SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta provide uncertain or inconclusive stability assessments. High‑accuracy methods specifically indicate pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates Likely Pathogenic, while Foldetta’s combined FoldX‑MD and Rosetta output is uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic effect, and this assessment does not conflict with any ClinVar annotation because the variant is not yet classified in that database.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.268042Structured0.313424Uncertain0.9610.1780.000-10.482Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.63Ambiguous0.30.95Ambiguous1.29Ambiguous1.12Destabilizing0.435Likely Benign-5.97Deleterious0.998Probably Damaging0.987Probably Damaging3.93Benign0.22Tolerated0.16640.2883201.0-34.02
c.1392C>A
F464L
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F464L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic predictions are returned by SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta provide uncertain or inconclusive stability assessments. High‑accuracy methods specifically indicate pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates Likely Pathogenic, while Foldetta’s combined FoldX‑MD and Rosetta output is uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic effect, and this assessment does not conflict with any ClinVar annotation because the variant is not yet classified in that database.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.268042Structured0.313424Uncertain0.9610.1780.000-10.482Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.63Ambiguous0.30.95Ambiguous1.29Ambiguous1.12Destabilizing0.279Likely Benign-5.97Deleterious0.998Probably Damaging0.987Probably Damaging3.93Benign0.22Tolerated0.16640.2883201.0-34.02
c.1392C>G
F464L
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F464L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic predictions are returned by SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta provide uncertain or inconclusive stability assessments. High‑accuracy methods specifically indicate pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates Likely Pathogenic, while Foldetta’s combined FoldX‑MD and Rosetta output is uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic effect, and this assessment does not conflict with any ClinVar annotation because the variant is not yet catalogued there.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.268042Structured0.313424Uncertain0.9610.1780.000-10.482Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.63Ambiguous0.30.95Ambiguous1.29Ambiguous1.12Destabilizing0.279Likely Benign-5.97Deleterious0.998Probably Damaging0.987Probably Damaging3.93Benign0.22Tolerated0.16640.2883201.0-34.02
c.1901C>G
A634G
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant A634G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign calls come from REVEL, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while pathogenic calls are made by Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, both polyPhen‑2 versions, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. FoldX and Foldetta give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments indicate AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, whereas the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic. Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of tools lean toward pathogenicity, and the high‑accuracy consensus also supports a pathogenic interpretation. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.085092Structured0.052058Uncertain0.9320.2420.000-10.685Likely Pathogenic0.613Likely PathogenicLikely Benign1.63Ambiguous0.12.27Destabilizing1.95Ambiguous1.09Destabilizing0.418Likely Benign-3.98Deleterious0.997Probably Damaging0.990Probably Damaging2.69Benign0.15Tolerated0.21820.318710-2.2-14.03
c.2111G>T
S704I
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S704I lies in the GAP domain. ClinVar has no entry for this variant, and it is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, and FATHMM, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors (PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus) report a pathogenic or likely pathogenic outcome. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta provide uncertain results. High‑accuracy methods specifically give AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Based on the overall consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.096677Structured0.383620Uncertain0.9280.3630.000-14.222Likely Pathogenic0.978Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.63Ambiguous0.11.32Ambiguous1.48Ambiguous0.29Likely Benign0.232Likely Benign-4.05Deleterious0.997Probably Damaging0.758Possibly Damaging3.49Benign0.02Affected0.07270.4798-1-25.326.08
c.824C>T
P275L
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P275L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. In silico predictions cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions arise from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, labels the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. No evidence from FoldX or Rosetta alone is conclusive. Overall, the majority of tools predict pathogenicity, and the high‑accuracy consensus supports a likely pathogenic classification. This prediction does not contradict any ClinVar status, as the variant is currently unreported in that database.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.059222Structured0.353469Uncertain0.8110.2080.250-9.785Likely Pathogenic0.304Likely BenignLikely Benign1.63Ambiguous0.21.22Ambiguous1.43Ambiguous0.29Likely Benign0.430Likely Benign-6.81Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging1.83Pathogenic0.00Affected0.21390.5056-3-35.416.04
c.1013A>T
D338V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 D338V missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only premPS, whereas the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default—consistently predict pathogenicity. High‑accuracy methods give the following results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; the SGM Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is uncertain. No prediction or folding‑stability result is missing or inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.335645Structured0.363354Uncertain0.4600.4380.375-11.494Likely Pathogenic0.927Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.64Ambiguous0.21.08Ambiguous1.36Ambiguous0.23Likely Benign0.553Likely Pathogenic-6.79Deleterious0.891Possibly Damaging0.492Possibly Damaging1.73Pathogenic0.01Affected0.08790.5745-2-37.7-15.96
c.1429A>G
M477V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M477V is listed in ClinVar with no submitted interpretation and is present in the gnomAD database (variant ID 6‑33438461‑A‑G). Functional prediction tools largely agree on a benign effect: REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen2_HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote) all predict benign or likely benign. Only two tools predict a pathogenic outcome: polyPhen2_HumDiv and FATHMM. Predictions from FoldX and Foldetta are uncertain. High‑accuracy methods reinforce the benign consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores benign, the SGM‑Consensus (derived from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely benign, while Foldetta remains inconclusive. Taken together, the majority of evidence supports a benign classification for M477V, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no pathogenic claim.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignGAP0.268042Structured0.408680Uncertain0.7610.2500.0006-33438461-A-G16.20e-7-3.995Likely Benign0.127Likely BenignLikely Benign1.64Ambiguous0.30.42Likely Benign1.03Ambiguous0.24Likely Benign0.209Likely Benign-1.04Neutral0.716Possibly Damaging0.204Benign-1.19Pathogenic0.22Tolerated3.37340.30930.3445122.3-32.0610.1016/j.ajhg.2020.11.011
c.1802C>T
A601V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A601V is listed in ClinVar (ID 968190.0) with an uncertain clinical significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from Rosetta and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions are made by REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus score. Four tools (FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) give uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, which is consistent with the ClinVar designation of uncertain significance rather than contradicting it.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.008895Structured0.174517Uncertain0.9550.1560.000Uncertain 1-10.447Likely Pathogenic0.853Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.64Ambiguous0.10.35Likely Benign1.00Ambiguous0.81Ambiguous0.535Likely Pathogenic-3.98Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.989Probably Damaging2.74Benign0.03Affected3.37350.13380.5263002.428.05228.5-45.50.00.00.40.5XPotentially BenignThe methyl side chain of Ala601, located on an α helix (res. Glu582-Met603), packs hydrophobically against other hydrophobic residues in the inter-helix space (e.g., Phe597, Leu598, Leu506, Phe608).In the variant simulations, Val601, which has similar size and physicochemical properties to alanine, resides in the inter-helix hydrophobic space in a similar manner to Ala601 in the WT, causing no apparent negative effect on the protein structure. However, the effect of the residue swap on the SynGAP-Ras complex formation or GTPase activation cannot be fully addressed using the SynGAP solvent-only simulations.
c.827C>T
P276L
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 P276L missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include REVEL, premPS, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and FATHMM. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta provide uncertain or unavailable stability results and are therefore not considered evidence for or against pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑to‑2 split, and Foldetta remains unavailable. Overall, the predictions are mixed, with an equal split between benign and pathogenic calls, and the high‑accuracy tools do not yield a definitive verdict. Consequently, the variant is most likely benign based on the current evidence, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
C20.037156Structured0.338937Uncertain0.7240.2300.250-6.687Likely Benign0.196Likely BenignLikely Benign1.64Ambiguous0.10.87Ambiguous1.26Ambiguous0.33Likely Benign0.439Likely Benign-4.92Deleterious0.961Probably Damaging0.655Possibly Damaging1.87Pathogenic0.01Affected0.21790.5650-3-35.416.04
c.953C>A
P318Q
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P318Q is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely converge on a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all indicate pathogenicity. Only FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta provide uncertain results and are therefore not considered evidence for benign impact. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the consensus of predictive algorithms, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.111485Structured0.400936Uncertain0.8580.2340.000-11.403Likely Pathogenic0.976Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.64Ambiguous0.21.29Ambiguous1.47Ambiguous1.18Destabilizing0.638Likely Pathogenic-7.05Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging1.83Pathogenic0.01Affected0.14670.47310-1-1.931.01
c.1091C>A
P364H
2D
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AISynGAP1 missense variant P364H is reported in gnomAD (ID 6‑33437996‑C‑A) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, Rosetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions come from SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments further support this dichotomy: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as benign, whereas the SGM Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—labels it pathogenic. The protein‑folding stability predictor Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not conflict with ClinVar status, which currently lacks an entry for the variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.390993Structured0.439474Uncertain0.9420.5900.2506-33437996-C-A-10.744Likely Pathogenic0.632Likely PathogenicLikely Benign1.65Ambiguous0.90.25Likely Benign0.95Ambiguous0.77Ambiguous0.407Likely Benign-6.96Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging1.55Pathogenic0.02Affected3.39200.18000.4584-20-1.640.02
c.1338G>C
E446D
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E446D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a damaging effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv and polyPhen‑2 HumVar. Predictions that are inconclusive or unavailable are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as benign; the SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports it as Likely Benign; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, yields an uncertain result. Taken together, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignGAP0.271506Structured0.276479Uncertain0.9400.2160.000-5.668Likely Benign0.562AmbiguousLikely Benign1.65Ambiguous0.70.80Ambiguous1.23Ambiguous0.68Ambiguous0.171Likely Benign-2.40Neutral0.986Probably Damaging0.960Probably Damaging3.30Benign0.18Tolerated0.16570.4275320.0-14.03
c.1338G>T
E446D
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense change E446D lies in the GAP domain. ClinVar has no entry for this variant and it is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). Two tools report a pathogenic signal: polyPhen‑2 HumDiv and polyPhen‑2 HumVar. The remaining predictors (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Default) give uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign and the SGM‑Consensus also benign, whereas Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is inconclusive. Taken together, the majority of evidence points to a benign effect. Thus, the variant is most likely benign, and this is consistent with the lack of a ClinVar classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignGAP0.271506Structured0.276479Uncertain0.9400.2160.000-5.668Likely Benign0.562AmbiguousLikely Benign1.65Ambiguous0.70.80Ambiguous1.23Ambiguous0.68Ambiguous0.171Likely Benign-2.40Neutral0.986Probably Damaging0.960Probably Damaging3.30Benign0.18Tolerated0.16570.4275320.0-14.03
c.2036T>G
F679C
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F679C has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: FATHMM is the sole benign predictor, whereas SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the variant as pathogenic. FoldX and Foldetta are uncertain and are treated as unavailable evidence. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta remains inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for F679C. This prediction is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently lacks any classification for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.222385Structured0.129316Uncertain0.7000.3200.000-10.269Likely Pathogenic0.958Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.65Ambiguous0.32.02Destabilizing1.84Ambiguous1.17Destabilizing0.532Likely Pathogenic-7.86Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.993Probably Damaging3.40Benign0.00Affected0.23440.0949-4-2-0.3-44.04
c.682A>C
T228P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T228P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FATHMM, Rosetta, and premPS, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: REVEL, SIFT, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus score. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, but the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is also inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from both general and high‑accuracy predictors indicates a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation, so there is no contradiction with existing clinical data.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.104810Structured0.321733Uncertain0.8290.3160.125-8.559Likely Pathogenic0.939Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.65Ambiguous0.60.47Likely Benign1.06Ambiguous0.21Likely Benign0.690Likely Pathogenic-3.54Deleterious0.984Probably Damaging0.690Possibly Damaging5.64Benign0.02Affected0.22070.63600-1-0.9-3.99
c.749T>G
V250G
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 V250G missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: pathogenic calls come from REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (both HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default, while only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. Uncertain results are reported by FoldX and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic signal: the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is pathogenic, AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains uncertain, and Foldetta is pathogenic. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence indicates a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar classification; there is no contradiction with existing clinical data.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
PH0.447574Structured0.244075Uncertain0.7780.3240.125-11.255Likely Pathogenic0.917Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.65Ambiguous0.33.18Destabilizing2.42Destabilizing2.08Destabilizing0.900Likely Pathogenic-5.90Deleterious0.879Possibly Damaging0.997Probably Damaging5.75Benign0.00Affected0.18840.1996-1-3-4.6-42.08
c.850C>G
L284V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 L284V missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is not present in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic impact are Rosetta, premPS, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and FATHMM. Predictions that are uncertain or inconclusive are FoldX, AlphaMissense‑Default, and Foldetta. High‑accuracy methods give a benign consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also favors benign, while Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the balance of evidence leans toward a pathogenic effect, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no classification for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
C20.094817Structured0.371601Uncertain0.9500.2550.000-6.726Likely Benign0.347AmbiguousLikely Benign1.65Ambiguous0.22.08Destabilizing1.87Ambiguous1.38Destabilizing0.248Likely Benign-2.32Neutral0.999Probably Damaging0.994Probably Damaging2.18Pathogenic0.03Affected0.12590.2456210.4-14.03
c.929A>C
E310A
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 E310A missense variant is not reported in ClinVar or gnomAD. Prediction tools largely converge on a pathogenic effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all indicate pathogenicity, while premPS is the sole benign predictor. Uncertain calls come from FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus labels it likely pathogenic, and Foldetta remains inconclusive. With the overwhelming majority of evidence pointing to deleterious impact and no ClinVar annotation to contradict, the variant is most likely pathogenic.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.222385Structured0.346136Uncertain0.9140.3370.125-13.878Likely Pathogenic0.995Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.65Ambiguous0.61.65Ambiguous1.65Ambiguous0.50Likely Benign0.850Likely Pathogenic-5.52Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.995Probably Damaging1.16Pathogenic0.01Affected0.39800.80970-15.3-58.04
c.1028T>C
V343A
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V343A is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, FoldX (uncertain), Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic effect, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenicity. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for V343A, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently contains no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.291804Structured0.383911Uncertain0.8820.4970.250-8.088Likely Pathogenic0.588Likely PathogenicLikely Benign1.66Ambiguous0.12.33Destabilizing2.00Destabilizing1.69Destabilizing0.218Likely Benign-3.15Deleterious0.826Possibly Damaging0.551Possibly Damaging1.63Pathogenic0.01Affected0.31370.330100-2.4-28.05
c.1337A>C
E446A
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E446A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. In silico predictors that classify the variant as benign include REVEL, Rosetta, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Predictors that classify it as pathogenic comprise SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, yielded an inconclusive result and is treated as unavailable. Overall, the majority of predictions lean toward pathogenicity, and this conclusion is not contradicted by the absence of a ClinVar entry. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.271506Structured0.276479Uncertain0.9400.2160.000-9.868Likely Pathogenic0.677Likely PathogenicLikely Benign1.66Ambiguous0.70.39Likely Benign1.03Ambiguous0.67Ambiguous0.443Likely Benign-5.60Deleterious0.998Probably Damaging0.996Probably Damaging3.28Benign0.01Affected0.31950.58770-15.3-58.04
c.1723C>A
R575S
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R575S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify it as benign include only SIFT, whereas the majority—REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict pathogenicity. FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS give uncertain results, which are treated as unavailable evidence. High‑accuracy methods reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for R575S, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.061840Structured0.021362Uncertain0.9160.2590.000-11.124Likely Pathogenic0.957Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.66Ambiguous0.10.55Ambiguous1.11Ambiguous0.76Ambiguous0.582Likely Pathogenic-2.71Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging-1.21Pathogenic0.33Tolerated0.26690.23940-13.7-69.11
c.1726T>G
C576G
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C576G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: pathogenic predictions come from REVEL, FoldX (uncertain), Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. When high‑accuracy methods are considered, AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) labels it likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) also predicts pathogenicity. No prediction is inconclusive or missing. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the consensus of available computational evidence, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.113710Structured0.017684Uncertain0.9130.2450.000-14.809Likely Pathogenic0.976Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.66Ambiguous0.02.53Destabilizing2.10Destabilizing1.67Destabilizing0.586Likely Pathogenic-10.96Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging3.38Benign0.00Affected0.32690.2574-3-3-2.9-46.09
c.1753G>A
A585T
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant A585T is reported in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440805‑G‑A) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, and SIFT, while pathogenic predictions arise from polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Four tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic effect for A585T. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which contains no classification for the variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.060549Structured0.055884Uncertain0.8800.2440.0006-33440805-G-A138.05e-6-10.063Likely Pathogenic0.876Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.66Ambiguous0.21.97Ambiguous1.82Ambiguous0.23Likely Benign0.465Likely Benign-1.73Neutral1.000Probably Damaging0.994Probably Damaging-1.30Pathogenic0.26Tolerated3.37350.11320.421201-2.530.03
c.2150T>G
L717R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L717R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL and FATHMM, while the remaining 13 tools (SGM‑Consensus, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the majority‑vote SGM Consensus) predict pathogenicity; FoldX is uncertain. High‑accuracy methods reinforce a pathogenic verdict: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores it as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta also predicts pathogenic. No prediction is missing or inconclusive. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.239899Structured0.429342Uncertain0.9690.3970.000-11.352Likely Pathogenic0.973Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.66Ambiguous0.13.78Destabilizing2.72Destabilizing1.57Destabilizing0.353Likely Benign-4.98Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.992Probably Damaging3.28Benign0.00Affected0.11690.0558-3-2-8.343.03
c.815G>T
R272L
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 R272L missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, and premPS. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain or inconclusive results come from FoldX, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, while AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Foldetta remain uncertain. Overall, the majority of evaluated tools predict a pathogenic impact. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.071867Structured0.425620Uncertain0.9250.2150.125-10.796Likely Pathogenic0.796Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.66Ambiguous0.3-0.46Likely Benign0.60Ambiguous0.41Likely Benign0.470Likely Benign-4.57Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.997Probably Damaging1.75Pathogenic0.01Affected0.16910.4230-3-28.3-43.03
c.908G>C
G303A
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G303A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a pathogenic outcome; the only inconclusive results come from FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta, which are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign classification: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also predicts benign, while Foldetta’s stability analysis is uncertain. Overall, the variant is most likely benign based on the consensus of predictive tools, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignC20.450668Structured0.271087Uncertain0.6300.2540.250-1.965Likely Benign0.105Likely BenignLikely Benign1.66Ambiguous0.2-0.51Ambiguous0.58Ambiguous0.10Likely Benign0.034Likely Benign-0.90Neutral0.112Benign0.058Benign4.07Benign0.35Tolerated0.37240.5325102.214.03
c.2048T>C
I683T
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I683T has no ClinVar record and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas a majority of tools predict pathogenicity: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments further support this pattern: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as benign, while the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates it is likely pathogenic; the Foldetta stability analysis is inconclusive and therefore unavailable. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for I683T. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, which currently contains no classification for the variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.200174Structured0.143268Uncertain0.8480.3140.000-9.891Likely Pathogenic0.775Likely PathogenicLikely Benign1.67Ambiguous0.11.35Ambiguous1.51Ambiguous1.25Destabilizing0.548Likely Pathogenic-4.77Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.981Probably Damaging3.29Benign0.08Tolerated0.10900.08800-1-5.2-12.05
c.1073T>G
F358C
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F358C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Consensus from standard in‑silico predictors shows a split: benign calls come from REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic calls arise from Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar) and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments are less definitive: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, Foldetta is inconclusive, and the SGM Consensus—derived from the majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—leans toward pathogenic. Because the majority of available predictions favor a damaging effect, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none exists).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
C20.222385Structured0.407113Uncertain0.9120.4410.250-7.966In-Between0.927Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.68Ambiguous0.12.19Destabilizing1.94Ambiguous1.18Destabilizing0.460Likely Benign-6.36Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.993Probably Damaging4.02Benign0.06Tolerated0.23640.1800-4-2-0.3-44.04
c.1102C>T
P368S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P368S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN and FATHMM. The remaining methods (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) yield uncertain results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive (2 benign vs 2 pathogenic), and Foldetta is uncertain, so these do not alter the overall interpretation. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact. Thus, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict the current ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
C20.363090Structured0.439989Uncertain0.5800.6770.250-4.790Likely Benign0.247Likely BenignLikely Benign1.68Ambiguous0.41.60Ambiguous1.64Ambiguous0.52Ambiguous0.090Likely Benign-5.12Deleterious0.384Benign0.113Benign1.80Pathogenic0.10Tolerated0.37000.56351-10.8-10.04
c.1186G>C
G396R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 G396R missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on benign impact include REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict pathogenicity are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). Four tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) returned uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the variant is more frequently predicted to be pathogenic (five tools) than benign (five tools), and the high‑accuracy consensus leans toward pathogenicity, though Foldetta does not provide a definitive verdict. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the current predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.414856Structured0.394626Uncertain0.6400.5840.500-9.310Likely Pathogenic0.775Likely PathogenicLikely Benign1.68Ambiguous1.11.56Ambiguous1.62Ambiguous0.66Ambiguous0.319Likely Benign-2.65Deleterious0.718Possibly Damaging0.216Benign4.42Benign0.24Tolerated0.09860.4007-3-2-4.199.14
c.1378A>G
K460E
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K460E is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM. In contrast, a majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, ESM1b, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), Rosetta, and premPS all indicate pathogenicity, while the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also reports “Likely Pathogenic.” High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. No prediction or folding‑stability result is missing or inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for K460E, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.155435Structured0.289547Uncertain0.9380.1500.125-13.304Likely Pathogenic0.982Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.68Ambiguous0.02.02Destabilizing1.85Ambiguous1.05Destabilizing0.398Likely Benign-3.40Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.991Probably Damaging3.34Benign0.09Tolerated0.39660.1022010.40.94
c.1648G>A
A550T
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 A550T missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include SIFT, Rosetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS are inconclusive and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, while the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic. Foldetta’s stability analysis is uncertain. Overall, the majority of reliable predictors (8/11) indicate a pathogenic impact, whereas only three suggest benign. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar claim exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.018106Structured0.007241Uncertain0.9540.2650.000-10.555Likely Pathogenic0.621Likely PathogenicLikely Benign1.68Ambiguous0.3-0.05Likely Benign0.82Ambiguous0.73Ambiguous0.627Likely Pathogenic-3.19Deleterious0.991Probably Damaging0.872Possibly Damaging-1.25Pathogenic0.10Tolerated0.09310.446510-2.530.03
c.1691A>G
E564G
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E564G is listed in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440743‑A‑G) but has no ClinVar entry. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity are unanimous: REVEL, FoldX (uncertain), Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS (uncertain), PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all indicate a pathogenic effect, while no tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the available predictions, and this assessment is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently contains no entry for E564G.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.023534Structured0.038418Uncertain0.8910.2080.0006-33440743-A-G-15.053Likely Pathogenic0.969Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.69Ambiguous0.12.55Destabilizing2.12Destabilizing0.80Ambiguous0.735Likely Pathogenic-6.83Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging-1.23Pathogenic0.04Affected3.37350.27490.4443-203.1-72.06
c.1768A>C
S590R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S590R is not reported in ClinVar (status: None) and has no entries in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to FATHMM, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: SGM‑Consensus (likely pathogenic), REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No predictions are inconclusive or missing. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.022667Structured0.088943Uncertain0.9180.1990.000-18.228Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.69Ambiguous0.63.21Destabilizing2.45Destabilizing1.28Destabilizing0.640Likely Pathogenic-4.88Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.979Probably Damaging3.11Benign0.01Affected0.09830.33880-1-3.769.11
c.1770C>A
S590R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S590R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools (AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, SGM‑Consensus, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, Rosetta, and Foldetta) all predict a pathogenic impact; FoldX is uncertain and therefore not counted. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the lack of benign consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.022667Structured0.088943Uncertain0.9180.1990.000-18.228Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.69Ambiguous0.63.21Destabilizing2.45Destabilizing1.28Destabilizing0.391Likely Benign-4.88Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.979Probably Damaging3.11Benign0.01Affected0.09830.33880-1-3.769.11
c.1770C>G
S590R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S590R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools (AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, SGM‑Consensus, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, Rosetta, and Foldetta) all predict a pathogenic impact; FoldX is uncertain and therefore not counted. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the lack of benign consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.022667Structured0.088943Uncertain0.9180.1990.000-18.228Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.69Ambiguous0.63.21Destabilizing2.45Destabilizing1.28Destabilizing0.389Likely Benign-4.88Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.979Probably Damaging3.11Benign0.01Affected0.09830.33880-1-3.769.11
c.907G>T
G303W
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIClinVar reports no entry for this SynGAP1 G303W variant, and it is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic outcome are polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive, and Foldetta’s stability prediction is also unavailable. Overall, the evidence is evenly split between benign and pathogenic predictions, providing no clear bias toward either outcome. This balanced prediction does not contradict ClinVar status, which currently has no classification for the variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
C20.450668Structured0.271087Uncertain0.6300.2540.250-9.041Likely Pathogenic0.579Likely PathogenicLikely Benign1.69Ambiguous0.31.11Ambiguous1.40Ambiguous0.28Likely Benign0.157Likely Benign-1.63Neutral0.983Probably Damaging0.813Possibly Damaging3.93Benign0.00Affected0.06630.4553-7-2-0.5129.16
c.1451T>A
F484Y
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F484Y is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify it as benign include REVEL, FATHMM, and polyPhen‑2 HumVar, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors (SGM‑Consensus, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic effect. Stability‑based methods FoldX and Rosetta are inconclusive, and Foldetta likewise reports no definitive change. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence supports a pathogenic classification for F484Y, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.182256Structured0.403079Uncertain0.7980.2450.125-14.223Likely Pathogenic0.961Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.70Ambiguous0.10.92Ambiguous1.31Ambiguous1.26Destabilizing0.356Likely Benign-2.92Deleterious0.733Possibly Damaging0.344Benign2.66Benign0.02Affected0.10560.159573-4.116.00
c.1697A>C
K566T
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 K566T missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only Rosetta, which scores the variant as benign. All other evaluated predictors—REVEL, SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS are inconclusive, giving uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for K566T, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.027463Structured0.047887Uncertain0.9240.2190.000-12.866Likely Pathogenic0.986Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.70Ambiguous0.2-0.21Likely Benign0.75Ambiguous0.99Ambiguous0.788Likely Pathogenic-5.37Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging-1.43Pathogenic0.04Affected0.18040.38470-13.2-27.07
c.1846G>T
D616Y
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant D616Y is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, and FATHMM, whereas a majority of tools predict a pathogenic outcome: SIFT, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also classifies the variant as likely pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. No evidence from FoldX or Rosetta alone is conclusive. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic interpretation, and this conclusion does not contradict any existing ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.129801Structured0.166689Uncertain0.8670.2520.000-12.638Likely Pathogenic0.957Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.70Ambiguous0.31.32Ambiguous1.51Ambiguous0.35Likely Benign0.374Likely Benign-7.43Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.970Probably Damaging3.28Benign0.01Affected0.04650.4069-4-32.248.09
c.1862G>T
R621L
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant R621L has no ClinVar entry and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify it as benign include Rosetta, premPS, and FATHMM, whereas the majority—REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus—label it pathogenic or likely pathogenic. FoldX and Foldetta return uncertain results and are not considered evidence. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta remains inconclusive. Overall, the consensus of the available predictions points to a pathogenic effect for R621L, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.222385Structured0.084420Uncertain0.9450.2160.000-16.055Likely Pathogenic0.987Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.70Ambiguous0.3-0.22Likely Benign0.74Ambiguous0.34Likely Benign0.718Likely Pathogenic-6.97Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging2.83Benign0.00Affected0.14240.3568-3-28.3-43.03
c.1873C>T
L625F
2D
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L625F is not reported in ClinVar and has no entry in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Predictions that are uncertain or inconclusive are FoldX, premPS, and Foldetta. High‑accuracy methods give the following results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also predicts Likely Pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is Uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification exists for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.229226Structured0.045896Uncertain0.9660.2150.000-12.989Likely Pathogenic0.982Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.70Ambiguous1.32.26Destabilizing1.98Ambiguous0.74Ambiguous0.479Likely Benign-3.82Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.997Probably Damaging3.01Benign0.01Affected0.05860.299820-1.034.02
c.782A>C
D261A
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 D261A missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (status: None) and has no entries in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS and FATHMM, while the majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Given the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the lack of conflicting evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status (which is currently unreported).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.284882Structured0.422514Uncertain0.8830.2640.125-11.426Likely Pathogenic0.913Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.70Ambiguous0.31.46Ambiguous1.58Ambiguous0.04Likely Benign0.839Likely Pathogenic-4.59Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.994Probably Damaging5.80Benign0.04Affected0.27850.45770-25.3-44.01
c.1460A>T
N487I
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant N487I has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely disagree, but the majority indicate a deleterious effect. Benign predictions come from Rosetta, premPS, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic predictions are reported by SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Uncertain results are provided by FoldX and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also predicts pathogenic; Foldetta remains inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence supports a pathogenic classification for N487I, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.209395Structured0.338511Uncertain0.8900.2430.125-16.592Likely Pathogenic0.996Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.71Ambiguous0.10.13Likely Benign0.92Ambiguous0.33Likely Benign0.591Likely Pathogenic-8.95Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging2.67Benign0.00Affected0.06330.3531-2-38.0-0.94
c.1574A>G
E525G
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E525G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include only FATHMM. All other evaluated algorithms—REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN)—predict it to be pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized returns a pathogenic score, the SGM‑Consensus also indicates pathogenicity, while Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, yields an uncertain result. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for E525G. This conclusion is consistent with the absence of ClinVar annotation and gnomAD data, and there is no contradiction with ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.206376Structured0.023618Uncertain0.9370.3820.125-13.181Likely Pathogenic0.992Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.71Ambiguous0.60.90Ambiguous1.31Ambiguous0.78Ambiguous0.691Likely Pathogenic-6.96Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging2.68Benign0.00Affected0.29470.38860-23.1-72.06
c.1580A>G
D527G
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant D527G is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools cluster into two groups: the single benign prediction comes from premPS, while all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and Foldetta—indicate pathogenicity. FoldX is uncertain and therefore not counted as evidence for either side. High‑accuracy methods reinforce the pathogenic assessment: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. No contradictory evidence exists in ClinVar. **Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective predictions, with no ClinVar status to contradict this assessment.**

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.139895Structured0.021908Uncertain0.9130.4080.000-15.177Likely Pathogenic0.996Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.71Ambiguous1.04.22Destabilizing2.97Destabilizing0.33Likely Benign0.933Likely Pathogenic-6.86Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging-2.39Pathogenic0.01Affected0.28470.43661-13.1-58.04
c.1808T>C
M603T
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M603T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that provide a clear verdict all classify the substitution as pathogenic: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). No tool in the dataset reports a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus indicates likely pathogenic, while the Foldetta stability analysis is inconclusive and therefore not considered evidence. No contradictory evidence is present in ClinVar. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the available predictions, with no conflict with ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.011342Structured0.197847Uncertain0.9420.1760.000-13.152Likely Pathogenic0.976Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.71Ambiguous0.21.71Ambiguous1.71Ambiguous0.66Ambiguous0.903Likely Pathogenic-5.48Deleterious0.996Probably Damaging0.985Probably Damaging-1.29Pathogenic0.00Affected0.18830.1495-1-1-2.6-30.09
c.2065C>A
L689I
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L689I is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and polyPhen2_HumVar, while those that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen2_HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is also unavailable. No folding‑stability evidence supports a deleterious change. Overall, the balance of evidence slightly favors a benign interpretation, and this assessment does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
GAP0.042364Structured0.227227Uncertain0.9630.2480.000-11.196Likely Pathogenic0.677Likely PathogenicLikely Benign1.71Ambiguous0.11.12Ambiguous1.42Ambiguous0.85Ambiguous0.180Likely Benign-1.97Neutral0.822Possibly Damaging0.381Benign3.44Benign0.00Affected0.09210.3479220.70.00
c.638T>A
I213N
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I213N is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact; FoldX is uncertain and is treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. Based on the collective predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.158265Structured0.372201Uncertain0.8500.2950.125-15.069Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.71Ambiguous0.82.81Destabilizing2.26Destabilizing1.85Destabilizing0.862Likely Pathogenic-5.81Deleterious0.995Probably Damaging0.880Possibly Damaging5.83Benign0.00Affected0.07500.0412-2-3-8.00.94
c.796C>G
L266V
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 L266V missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are premPS, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and FATHMM. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta give uncertain results and are therefore considered unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive (2 benign vs 2 pathogenic) and Foldetta is also inconclusive. Consequently, the variant is most likely benign based on the current predictions, and this assessment does not contradict ClinVar, which has no reported status for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
C20.232838Structured0.297157Uncertain0.9480.2640.000-8.586Likely Pathogenic0.153Likely BenignLikely Benign1.71Ambiguous0.10.97Ambiguous1.34Ambiguous1.32Destabilizing0.193Likely Benign-2.20Neutral0.999Probably Damaging0.994Probably Damaging2.37Pathogenic0.11Tolerated0.11520.2456210.4-14.03
c.860A>T
D287V
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant D287V is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only premPS; all other evaluated algorithms (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic impact, while FoldX is uncertain and thus not counted as evidence. High‑accuracy methods further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.102787Structured0.389029Uncertain0.9120.2680.000-14.418Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.71Ambiguous0.43.94Destabilizing2.83Destabilizing0.25Likely Benign0.516Likely Pathogenic-8.27Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging1.57Pathogenic0.01Affected0.08840.7788-2-37.7-15.96
c.1301T>C
V434A
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 V434A missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), and ESM1b; FoldX and AlphaMissense‑Default are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as pathogenic. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar assertion exists for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
GAP0.158265Structured0.342846Uncertain0.9540.3060.000-8.531Likely Pathogenic0.441AmbiguousLikely Benign1.72Ambiguous0.02.51Destabilizing2.12Destabilizing1.00Destabilizing0.238Likely Benign-2.51Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging3.58Benign0.75Tolerated0.23380.229200-2.4-28.05
c.1337A>T
E446V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 E446V missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include Rosetta, premPS, and FATHMM, while those that agree on a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Predictions that are uncertain or inconclusive are FoldX, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evaluated tools (8 pathogenic vs. 3 benign) indicate a pathogenic effect. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.271506Structured0.276479Uncertain0.9400.2160.000-12.231Likely Pathogenic0.884Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.72Ambiguous0.70.34Likely Benign1.03Ambiguous0.37Likely Benign0.513Likely Pathogenic-6.55Deleterious0.995Probably Damaging0.983Probably Damaging3.19Benign0.00Affected0.06180.6433-2-27.7-29.98
c.1465C>T
L489F
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L489F is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance (ClinVar ID 522018.0) and is present in the gnomAD database (gnomAD ID 6‑33438497‑C‑T). In silico prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all report a pathogenic outcome, while no tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is inconclusive. No prediction or folding‑stability result is missing or ambiguous. **Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective predictions, and this does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status.**

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.191378Structured0.326126Uncertain0.9490.2340.125Uncertain 26-33438497-C-T16.20e-7-12.066Likely Pathogenic0.965Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.72Ambiguous0.51.14Ambiguous1.43Ambiguous0.56Ambiguous0.724Likely Pathogenic-3.76Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.997Probably Damaging-1.51Pathogenic0.01Affected3.37350.07910.372920-1.034.02246.4-17.80.00.00.60.1XPotentially BenignThe iso-butyl side chain of Leu489, located in the α-helix (res. Leu489-Glu519) within an inter-helix space of four helices (res. Ala461-Phe476, res. Val441-Ser457, and res. Met414-Glu436), packs with hydrophobic residues (e.g., Cys432, Ala448, Lys444, Ala493, Val447, Met468) in the inter-helix space. In the variant simulations, the phenyl ring of the Phe489 side chain can also pack favorably in the hydrophobic region. However, due to the size difference, the aromatic side chain of Phe489 tends to reposition to escape the tight region to accommodate the larger side chain, stacking with Lys444. Although no apparent negative changes are observed during the variant simulation, the size difference between the swapped residues could affect the protein folding process.
c.1681T>C
F561L
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F561L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include only SIFT, whereas the remaining evaluated algorithms (REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus) all predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic outcome; FoldX is listed as uncertain and is therefore not considered evidence for either side. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenicity. Based on the collective predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists for F561L.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.024826Structured0.018013Uncertain0.9030.1960.000-8.947Likely Pathogenic0.998Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.72Ambiguous0.22.52Destabilizing2.12Destabilizing1.39Destabilizing0.656Likely Pathogenic-5.97Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.994Probably Damaging-0.81Pathogenic0.32Tolerated0.19110.2629201.0-34.02
c.1683C>A
F561L
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F561L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and SIFT, whereas the remaining tools (SGM‑Consensus, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) all predict a pathogenic outcome; FoldX is uncertain and therefore not counted as evidence. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta also predicts pathogenic. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the absence of any benign consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.024826Structured0.018013Uncertain0.9030.1960.000-8.947Likely Pathogenic0.998Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.72Ambiguous0.22.52Destabilizing2.12Destabilizing1.39Destabilizing0.492Likely Benign-5.97Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.994Probably Damaging-0.81Pathogenic0.32Tolerated0.19110.2629201.0-34.02
c.1683C>G
F561L
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F561L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and SIFT, whereas the remaining tools (SGM‑Consensus, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) all predict a pathogenic outcome; FoldX is uncertain and therefore not counted as evidence. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta also predicts pathogenic. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the absence of any benign consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.024826Structured0.018013Uncertain0.9030.1960.000-8.947Likely Pathogenic0.998Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.72Ambiguous0.22.52Destabilizing2.12Destabilizing1.39Destabilizing0.493Likely Benign-5.97Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.994Probably Damaging-0.81Pathogenic0.32Tolerated0.19110.2629201.0-34.02
c.763G>C
D255H
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant D255H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: benign predictions come from premPS and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions are made by SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Uncertain results are reported by FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta. High‑accuracy methods reinforce the pathogenic interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, remains Uncertain. Overall, the consensus of the available predictions points to a pathogenic effect for D255H, and this conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation (no contradiction).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely Pathogenic0.501700Disordered0.219132Uncertain0.8010.2730.250-14.645Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.72Ambiguous0.21.17Ambiguous1.45Ambiguous0.44Likely Benign0.808Likely Pathogenic-5.93Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.997Probably Damaging5.76Benign0.00Affected0.14470.52111-10.322.05
c.764A>G
D255G
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 D255G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS and FATHMM, while the majority of tools (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus) predict a pathogenic impact. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta provide uncertain or inconclusive results and are therefore not used as evidence. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Based on the collective predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely Pathogenic0.501700Disordered0.219132Uncertain0.8010.2730.250-12.652Likely Pathogenic0.997Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.72Ambiguous0.11.34Ambiguous1.53Ambiguous0.31Likely Benign0.885Likely Pathogenic-6.13Deleterious0.997Probably Damaging0.989Probably Damaging5.86Benign0.01Affected0.32110.51851-13.1-58.04
c.782A>T
D261V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant D261V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS, SIFT, and FATHMM, while those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the majority of available predictions lean toward pathogenicity, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.284882Structured0.422514Uncertain0.8830.2640.125-12.138Likely Pathogenic0.923Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.72Ambiguous0.6-0.68Ambiguous0.52Ambiguous-0.01Likely Benign0.869Likely Pathogenic-5.50Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.996Probably Damaging5.73Benign0.08Tolerated0.05530.4734-2-37.7-15.96
c.1049T>A
V350E
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V350E is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on benign effect include REVEL and SIFT, whereas a majority of tools predict pathogenicity: premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, Foldetta, and Rosetta. Two tools give inconclusive results: FoldX (Uncertain) and AlphaMissense‑Optimized (Uncertain). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Uncertain, SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as Pathogenic. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for V350E. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which contains no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.179055Structured0.353227Uncertain0.9310.3710.000-15.975Likely Pathogenic0.941Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.73Ambiguous0.22.61Destabilizing2.17Destabilizing1.93Destabilizing0.304Likely Benign-4.67Deleterious0.976Probably Damaging0.559Possibly Damaging1.61Pathogenic0.08Tolerated0.10780.1568-2-2-7.729.98
c.1516C>A
L506I
2D
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L506I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Consensus from standard in‑silico predictors shows a split: benign calls come from REVEL, PROVEAN, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas pathogenic calls arise from polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM. Uncertain results are reported by FoldX, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments give a pathogenic verdict from Foldetta (a combined FoldX‑MD/Rosetta stability analysis) and from the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN). AlphaMissense‑Optimized, however, predicts benign. Overall, the majority of reliable tools and the high‑accuracy methods favor a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
GAP0.034884Structured0.279180Uncertain0.9240.1960.000-10.386Likely Pathogenic0.501AmbiguousLikely Benign1.73Ambiguous1.02.85Destabilizing2.29Destabilizing0.98Ambiguous0.365Likely Benign-1.99Neutral0.998Probably Damaging0.997Probably Damaging1.65Pathogenic0.01Affected0.07450.2033220.70.00
c.1649C>G
A550G
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 A550G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that agree on a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS are inconclusive and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicting benign, while the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is uncertain. Overall, the majority of reliable predictors indicate a pathogenic effect. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification exists for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.018106Structured0.007241Uncertain0.9540.2650.000-15.086Likely Pathogenic0.776Likely PathogenicLikely Benign1.73Ambiguous0.01.82Ambiguous1.78Ambiguous0.85Ambiguous0.769Likely Pathogenic-3.79Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.932Probably Damaging-1.31Pathogenic0.01Affected0.15950.275810-2.2-14.03
c.1843C>G
P615A
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 P615A variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include SIFT and Rosetta, whereas the majority of predictors (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic) all suggest a pathogenic impact. Uncertain results are reported by FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta’s stability analysis is inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for P615A, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.236433Structured0.179032Uncertain0.8790.2550.000-12.156Likely Pathogenic0.979Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.73Ambiguous0.30.35Likely Benign1.04Ambiguous0.85Ambiguous0.693Likely Pathogenic-7.97Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging-1.25Pathogenic0.10Tolerated0.31690.32141-13.4-26.04
c.1921T>C
S641P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S641P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN and SIFT. The remaining tools (FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Default) give uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) leaning toward benign, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of reliable predictions indicate a benign impact, and this conclusion does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Thus, the variant is most likely benign based on current computational evidence.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
GAP0.125101Structured0.157322Uncertain0.7860.2700.000-6.907Likely Benign0.378AmbiguousLikely Benign1.73Ambiguous1.30.07Likely Benign0.90Ambiguous0.59Ambiguous0.205Likely Benign-3.05Deleterious0.000Benign0.000Benign3.34Benign0.04Affected0.22890.57911-1-0.810.04
c.2002T>A
S668T
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S668T is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and polyPhen2_HumVar. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen2_HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifying the variant as benign, while the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic outcome; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, yields an uncertain result. No evidence from FoldX or Rosetta alone is conclusive. Overall, the balance of predictions leans toward pathogenicity, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because none is available.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.247041Structured0.084935Uncertain0.9220.3700.000-11.860Likely Pathogenic0.703Likely PathogenicLikely Benign1.73Ambiguous0.70.89Ambiguous1.31Ambiguous0.27Likely Benign0.238Likely Benign-2.99Deleterious0.844Possibly Damaging0.198Benign3.24Benign0.02Affected0.12120.5918110.114.03
c.812C>G
A271G
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A271G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is classified as Likely Pathogenic. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta provide uncertain or unavailable stability results and are not considered evidence for or against pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as pathogenic, and Foldetta as unavailable. Overall, the balance of evidence (seven pathogenic versus three benign predictions) indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.125101Structured0.413873Uncertain0.9390.2200.125-9.508Likely Pathogenic0.183Likely BenignLikely Benign1.73Ambiguous0.11.43Ambiguous1.58Ambiguous1.31Destabilizing0.434Likely Benign-3.68Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.996Probably Damaging0.89Pathogenic0.01Affected0.18690.238810-2.2-14.03
c.1127G>C
G376A
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 G376A missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and FATHMM. FoldX and Rosetta give uncertain results and are not considered evidence for either side. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also indicates benign; and Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts benign. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignC20.680603Disordered0.428979Uncertain0.3260.8690.625-6.016Likely Benign0.099Likely BenignLikely Benign1.74Ambiguous0.3-0.84Ambiguous0.45Likely Benign0.00Likely Benign0.392Likely Benign-0.44Neutral0.999Probably Damaging0.995Probably Damaging1.33Pathogenic0.03Affected0.38680.4465102.214.03
c.1187G>C
G396A
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G396A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a benign effect: REVEL, premPS, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as benign. No tool predicts pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also yields a benign verdict, while Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is inconclusive. Consequently, the variant is most likely benign based on the available predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignC20.414856Structured0.394626Uncertain0.6400.5840.500-3.655Likely Benign0.103Likely BenignLikely Benign1.74Ambiguous0.71.90Ambiguous1.82Ambiguous0.41Likely Benign0.274Likely Benign-1.28Neutral0.062Benign0.024Benign3.93Benign0.84Tolerated0.38460.5255102.214.03
c.1841A>C
Y614S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant Y614S is not reported in ClinVar and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440893‑A‑C). Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas the majority of algorithms—AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, ESM1b, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), premPS, Rosetta, Foldetta, and the SGM Consensus—indicate pathogenicity; FoldX remains uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) labels it likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic classification, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation, as none exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.314870Structured0.182134Uncertain0.8520.2540.0006-33440893-A-C16.20e-7-12.709Likely Pathogenic0.990Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.74Ambiguous0.43.25Destabilizing2.50Destabilizing2.05Destabilizing0.482Likely Benign-8.83Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging3.48Benign0.09Tolerated3.37350.41550.1220-2-30.5-76.10
c.1907T>G
F636C
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F636C is reported in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440959‑T‑G) but has no ClinVar entry. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: pathogenic calls come from REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic). Only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome; FoldX is uncertain and therefore not counted as evidence. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming majority of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.041405Structured0.071525Uncertain0.9130.2640.0006-33440959-T-G31.86e-6-13.287Likely Pathogenic0.972Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.74Ambiguous0.12.65Destabilizing2.20Destabilizing1.22Destabilizing0.612Likely Pathogenic-7.67Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.997Probably Damaging3.40Benign0.04Affected3.37340.23010.0830-2-4-0.3-44.04
c.2077C>A
H693N
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant H693N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify it as benign include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors—premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus—label it pathogenic. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta provide uncertain results. High‑accuracy methods specifically give AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for H693N, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar entry.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.073402Structured0.323991Uncertain0.9640.2600.000-12.275Likely Pathogenic0.978Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.74Ambiguous0.10.80Ambiguous1.27Ambiguous1.28Destabilizing0.436Likely Benign-6.98Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.987Probably Damaging3.10Benign0.01Affected0.13800.184921-0.3-23.04
c.704C>G
S235C
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S235C is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FATHMM and Rosetta, whereas a majority of tools (REVEL, SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact. Results from high‑accuracy methods are mixed: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta is uncertain. Because the uncertain predictions are treated as unavailable, the overall evidence still favors pathogenicity. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the current ClinVar status, which contains no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.250310Structured0.319150Uncertain0.7430.3310.000-11.350Likely Pathogenic0.800Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.74Ambiguous0.10.42Likely Benign1.08Ambiguous0.76Ambiguous0.878Likely Pathogenic-4.24Deleterious0.977Probably Damaging0.620Possibly Damaging5.45Benign0.00Affected0.12840.60150-13.316.06
c.863A>T
D288V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 D288V missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions are provided by REVEL and premPS, whereas the remaining tools—FoldX (uncertain), Rosetta, Foldetta, SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—all indicate a pathogenic effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is labeled Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also reports pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the aggregate predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation, as none exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.125101Structured0.395525Uncertain0.8730.2610.000-15.812Likely Pathogenic0.981Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.74Ambiguous0.55.44Destabilizing3.59Destabilizing0.13Likely Benign0.481Likely Benign-7.14Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging1.63Pathogenic0.05Affected0.08380.5545-2-37.7-15.96
c.1087T>C
Y363H
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y363H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while the majority of other in silico predictors (Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, Foldetta) indicate a pathogenic impact; FoldX and ESM1b are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as pathogenic. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for Y363H, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.321458Structured0.435392Uncertain0.9540.5860.125-7.003In-Between0.747Likely PathogenicLikely Benign1.75Ambiguous0.12.40Destabilizing2.08Destabilizing1.04Destabilizing0.419Likely Benign-4.38Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.994Probably Damaging1.56Pathogenic0.01Affected0.32670.202102-1.9-26.03
c.1096A>C
T366P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T366P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Consensus from multiple in‑silico predictors leans toward a benign effect: REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Benign) all classify the substitution as tolerated. In contrast, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, FATHMM, Rosetta, and the Foldetta stability analysis predict a damaging or pathogenic outcome. FoldX reports an uncertain effect and is therefore not considered evidence. High‑accuracy tools give mixed results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized and the SGM‑Consensus both indicate benign, whereas Foldetta predicts pathogenic. Overall, the majority of predictors (8 benign vs. 4 pathogenic) support a benign classification, and this is consistent with the lack of ClinVar evidence. Thus, the variant is most likely benign, with no contradiction to ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignC20.414856Structured0.441902Uncertain0.8970.6420.250-6.483Likely Benign0.226Likely BenignLikely Benign1.75Ambiguous0.53.10Destabilizing2.43Destabilizing0.47Likely Benign0.150Likely Benign-2.49Neutral0.627Possibly Damaging0.139Benign1.70Pathogenic0.24Tolerated0.22500.62510-1-0.9-3.99
c.1550T>G
L517R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L517R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; the only tool with an uncertain outcome is FoldX. High‑accuracy methods give consistent results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta predicts Pathogenic. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.118441Structured0.147645Uncertain0.9380.2960.000-14.761Likely Pathogenic0.996Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.75Ambiguous0.24.33Destabilizing3.04Destabilizing1.83Destabilizing0.936Likely Pathogenic-5.79Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging-1.50Pathogenic0.00Affected0.12020.0688-3-2-8.343.03
c.2134G>C
G712R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant G712R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors—PolyPhen‑2 HumDiv, PolyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, PROVEAN, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, Foldetta, Rosetta, and the SGM Consensus—classify it as pathogenic. Two tools, FoldX and premPS, return uncertain results. High‑accuracy methods all support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and Foldetta each predict a deleterious effect. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.278302Structured0.384858Uncertain0.9470.3650.000-11.776Likely Pathogenic0.963Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.75Ambiguous0.04.68Destabilizing3.22Destabilizing0.82Ambiguous0.458Likely Benign-6.58Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging3.35Benign0.01Affected0.12290.4482-3-2-4.199.14
c.643G>C
G215R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G215R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the majority of algorithms (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic impact. Four methods (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) return uncertain results and are not considered evidence for either side. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, while Foldetta’s stability prediction is inconclusive. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for G215R. This conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar entry and does not contradict any existing database annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.155435Structured0.382818Uncertain0.7910.2910.000-12.654Likely Pathogenic1.000Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.75Ambiguous0.11.25Ambiguous1.50Ambiguous0.56Ambiguous0.823Likely Pathogenic-6.84Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging5.71Benign0.01Affected0.10480.4890-3-2-4.199.14
c.989A>C
D330A
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 D330A missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and SIFT, while a majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Tools with uncertain or inconclusive results—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—do not provide definitive evidence. High‑accuracy methods give the following: SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic outcome; AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; Foldetta is also uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple independent predictors points to a pathogenic effect for D330A. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, as no ClinVar assertion exists for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.380708Structured0.360008Uncertain0.8050.4880.250-14.051Likely Pathogenic0.929Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.75Ambiguous0.31.06Ambiguous1.41Ambiguous0.60Ambiguous0.399Likely Benign-5.49Deleterious0.961Probably Damaging0.655Possibly Damaging0.93Pathogenic0.11Tolerated0.40870.44760-25.3-44.01
c.1024T>A
Y342N
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y342N has no ClinVar entry (ClinVar status: None) and is not reported in gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that assess the variant’s effect are overwhelmingly in agreement that it is deleterious: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default all predict a pathogenic outcome. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments further support this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports “Likely Pathogenic,” and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts a pathogenic impact. Taken together, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.366687Structured0.408200Uncertain0.8660.4870.250-9.685Likely Pathogenic0.940Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.76Ambiguous0.12.89Destabilizing2.33Destabilizing1.02Destabilizing0.554Likely Pathogenic-6.65Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging1.71Pathogenic0.03Affected0.21890.0862-2-2-2.2-49.07
c.1186G>A
G396S
2D
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G396S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a benign effect: REVEL, premPS, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as benign. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign, the SGM‑Consensus is benign, while Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is inconclusive. No tool predicts pathogenicity. Consequently, the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignC20.414856Structured0.394626Uncertain0.6400.5840.500-3.934Likely Benign0.088Likely BenignLikely Benign1.76Ambiguous1.61.12Ambiguous1.44Ambiguous0.10Likely Benign0.223Likely Benign-0.99Neutral0.004Benign0.003Benign3.93Benign0.56Tolerated0.26680.489410-0.430.03
c.1258T>C
F420L
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F420L is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and FATHMM. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect comprise the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), premPS, PROVEAN, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta provide uncertain or inconclusive stability results and are treated as unavailable evidence. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evaluated predictors (six pathogenic vs. five benign) indicate that F420L is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any existing ClinVar annotation, as none is available.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.104810Structured0.384475Uncertain0.9740.2550.000-8.432Likely Pathogenic0.998Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.76Ambiguous0.01.41Ambiguous1.59Ambiguous1.04Destabilizing0.262Likely Benign-5.39Deleterious0.009Benign0.005Benign4.22Benign0.39Tolerated3.37290.20530.3016201.0-34.02231.113.20.00.0-0.10.0XPotentially BenignIn the WT, the phenyl ring of the Phe420 side chain, located on an α helix (res. Met414-Glu436), packs against hydrophobic residues in the interhelix area of the GAP domain (e.g., Leu689, Leu714, Leu717, Leu718). In the variant simulations, the iso-butyl side chain of Leu420 also packs into the hydrophobic inter-helix niche, but due to its smaller size, the resulting steric interactions are not as favorable as with phenylalanine. In short, the residue swap does not cause severe effects on the protein structure based on the variant simulations.
c.1260T>A
F420L
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F420L is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and FATHMM. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect comprise the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), premPS, PROVEAN, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta provide uncertain or inconclusive stability results and are treated as unavailable evidence. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evaluated predictors (six pathogenic vs. five benign) indicate that F420L is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any existing ClinVar annotation, as none is available.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.104810Structured0.384475Uncertain0.9740.2550.000-8.432Likely Pathogenic0.998Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.76Ambiguous0.01.41Ambiguous1.59Ambiguous1.04Destabilizing0.146Likely Benign-5.39Deleterious0.009Benign0.005Benign4.22Benign0.39Tolerated3.37290.20530.3016201.0-34.02231.113.20.00.0-0.10.0XPotentially BenignIn the WT, the phenyl ring of the Phe420 side chain, located on an α helix (res. Met414-Glu436), packs against hydrophobic residues in the interhelix area of the GAP domain (e.g., Leu689, Leu714, Leu717, Leu718). In the variant simulations, the iso-butyl side chain of Leu420 also packs into the hydrophobic inter-helix niche, but due to its smaller size, the resulting steric interactions are not as favorable as with phenylalanine. In short, the residue swap does not cause severe effects on the protein structure based on the variant simulations.
c.1260T>G
F420L
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F420L is listed in ClinVar (ID 1397885.0) with an “Uncertain” clinical significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise premPS, PROVEAN, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). Stability‑based methods (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta) yield inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus also as pathogenic, while Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic impact, which does not contradict the ClinVar “Uncertain” status but suggests the variant is more likely pathogenic rather than benign.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.104810Structured0.384475Uncertain0.9740.2550.000Uncertain 1-8.432Likely Pathogenic0.998Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.76Ambiguous0.01.41Ambiguous1.59Ambiguous1.04Destabilizing0.146Likely Benign-5.39Deleterious0.009Benign0.005Benign4.22Benign0.39Tolerated3.37290.20530.3016201.0-34.02231.113.20.00.0-0.10.0XPotentially BenignIn the WT, the phenyl ring of the Phe420 side chain, located on an α helix (res. Met414-Glu436), packs against hydrophobic residues in the interhelix area of the GAP domain (e.g., Leu689, Leu714, Leu717, Leu718). In the variant simulations, the iso-butyl side chain of Leu420 also packs into the hydrophobic inter-helix niche, but due to its smaller size, the resulting steric interactions are not as favorable as with phenylalanine. In short, the residue swap does not cause severe effects on the protein structure based on the variant simulations.
c.1343C>G
A448G
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A448G resides in the GAP domain. ClinVar has no entry for this variant, and it is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify it as benign include REVEL, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas those that predict pathogenicity are Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default; FoldX is inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments further clarify the impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports a benign effect, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates pathogenicity, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts a pathogenic effect. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the high‑accuracy consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar classification exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.225814Structured0.292774Uncertain0.9730.2570.000-9.984Likely Pathogenic0.640Likely PathogenicLikely Benign1.76Ambiguous0.02.45Destabilizing2.11Destabilizing1.00Destabilizing0.378Likely Benign-3.95Deleterious0.998Probably Damaging0.980Probably Damaging3.15Benign0.06Tolerated0.21350.293610-2.2-14.03
c.1646T>C
L549S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L549S is catalogued in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438889‑T‑C) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools largely converge on a deleterious effect: SIFT reports a benign change, whereas the remaining 10 evaluated algorithms (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) all predict pathogenicity. The high‑accuracy predictors reinforce this trend: AlphaMissense‑Optimized returns a pathogenic score, and the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also indicates likely pathogenic. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is inconclusive. No evidence from FoldX or Rosetta alone is available. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not conflict with ClinVar, which contains no classification for this allele.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.025762Structured0.007921Uncertain0.9550.2810.0006-33438889-T-C16.20e-7-13.018Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.76Ambiguous0.41.03Ambiguous1.40Ambiguous1.01Destabilizing0.801Likely Pathogenic-4.85Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging-1.14Pathogenic0.34Tolerated3.37350.29650.0305-2-3-4.6-26.08
c.1799C>A
P600Q
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P600Q is not reported in ClinVar and has no entry in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: benign predictions are limited to Rosetta, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN)—all classify the variant as pathogenic. Uncertain results come from FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that P600Q is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation (none is available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.009728Structured0.162960Uncertain0.9470.1470.000-14.187Likely Pathogenic0.996Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.76Ambiguous0.0-3.09Stabilizing-0.67Ambiguous0.53Ambiguous0.739Likely Pathogenic-7.97Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging1.34Pathogenic0.00Affected0.17400.39700-1-1.931.01
c.1847A>C
D616A
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 D616A missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, premPS, SIFT, FATHMM, and polyPhen‑2 HumVar, while pathogenic predictions arise from SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The high‑accuracy AlphaMissense‑Optimized model classifies the variant as benign, whereas the SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, indicates pathogenicity. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic effect, and this assessment does not conflict with the absence of ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.129801Structured0.166689Uncertain0.8670.2520.000-11.386Likely Pathogenic0.664Likely PathogenicLikely Benign1.76Ambiguous0.22.07Destabilizing1.92Ambiguous0.41Likely Benign0.126Likely Benign-6.13Deleterious0.539Possibly Damaging0.122Benign3.32Benign0.10Tolerated0.35430.42070-25.3-44.01
c.2105A>C
Q702P
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Q702P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and ESM1b; FoldX is uncertain and therefore not counted. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, Foldetta as pathogenic, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑to‑2 split. Overall, more tools predict pathogenicity (7) than benignity (5), and the high‑accuracy pathogenic prediction from Foldetta further supports this. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar claim exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
GAP0.074921Structured0.397258Uncertain0.9070.3450.000-10.361Likely Pathogenic0.324Likely BenignLikely Benign1.76Ambiguous0.17.05Destabilizing4.41Destabilizing-0.04Likely Benign0.369Likely Benign-4.71Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging3.42Benign0.05Affected0.18770.33710-11.9-31.01
c.2173C>G
L725V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L725V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign calls come from REVEL and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while pathogenic calls are made by PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM. The remaining methods (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Default) are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments further clarify the picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a benign effect, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic outcome, and Foldetta provides no definitive stability change. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely Pathogenic0.557691Disordered0.455613Uncertain0.9110.4910.625-8.291Likely Pathogenic0.461AmbiguousLikely Benign1.76Ambiguous0.11.87Ambiguous1.82Ambiguous0.77Ambiguous0.183Likely Benign-2.69Deleterious0.993Probably Damaging0.992Probably Damaging1.36Pathogenic0.01Affected0.17390.3977210.4-14.03
c.764A>T
D255V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant D255V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: benign predictions come from premPS and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions are made by SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Uncertain results are reported by FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta. High‑accuracy methods reinforce the pathogenic interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, remains Uncertain. Overall, the consensus of available predictions points to a pathogenic effect for D255V, and this conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation (no contradiction).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely Pathogenic0.501700Disordered0.219132Uncertain0.8010.2730.250-13.575Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.76Ambiguous0.21.07Ambiguous1.42Ambiguous0.16Likely Benign0.895Likely Pathogenic-7.77Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.996Probably Damaging5.75Benign0.00Affected0.06840.5162-2-37.7-15.96
c.2042G>C
G681A
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant G681A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show mixed results: benign calls come from REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and FATHMM, while pathogenic calls are made by PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Predictions labeled uncertain include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further clarify the picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains uncertain; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports the variant as likely pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is also uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for G681A. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which contains no entry for the variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.301917Structured0.140647Uncertain0.6940.3200.000-11.958Likely Pathogenic0.836Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.77Ambiguous1.00.89Ambiguous1.33Ambiguous0.68Ambiguous0.354Likely Benign-5.99Deleterious0.968Probably Damaging0.427Benign3.41Benign0.07Tolerated0.38790.4401102.214.03
c.726G>C
W242C
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 W242C missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that are uncertain or inconclusive are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS, and no tools predict a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Based on the collective predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic. This assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, as ClinVar has not yet classified the variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.328603Structured0.352582Uncertain0.8470.3410.000-13.117Likely Pathogenic1.000Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.77Ambiguous0.41.62Ambiguous1.70Ambiguous0.63Ambiguous0.889Likely Pathogenic-11.80Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.887Possibly Damaging1.52Pathogenic0.00Affected0.36260.1617-8-23.4-83.07
c.726G>T
W242C
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W242C is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that are uncertain or inconclusive are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS, and no tools predict a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Based on the collective predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic. This assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, as ClinVar has not yet classified the variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.328603Structured0.352582Uncertain0.8470.3410.000-13.117Likely Pathogenic1.000Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.77Ambiguous0.41.62Ambiguous1.70Ambiguous0.63Ambiguous0.889Likely Pathogenic-11.80Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.887Possibly Damaging1.52Pathogenic0.00Affected0.36260.1617-8-23.4-83.07
c.1064G>T
G355V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant G355V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, Rosetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions come from SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain or unavailable results are reported for FoldX, premPS, and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifying the variant as benign, whereas the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic effect. Foldetta’s stability prediction is unavailable. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.155435Structured0.388832Uncertain0.8100.3540.125-10.111Likely Pathogenic0.675Likely PathogenicLikely Benign1.78Ambiguous0.60.14Likely Benign0.96Ambiguous0.53Ambiguous0.346Likely Benign-7.59Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging1.78Pathogenic0.04Affected0.12210.4685-1-34.642.08
c.2044T>C
Y682H
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant Y682H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors (premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict it to be pathogenic. The high‑accuracy consensus method SGM Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports the variant as Likely Pathogenic. AlphaMissense‑Optimized and the protein‑folding stability predictor Foldetta both return uncertain results, and FoldX and Rosetta individually are inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of pathogenic predictions outweighs the benign ones, indicating that Y682H is most likely pathogenic. This assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, as the variant has no ClinVar entry.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.206376Structured0.141467Uncertain0.7580.3280.000-9.255Likely Pathogenic0.902Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.78Ambiguous0.00.56Ambiguous1.17Ambiguous1.23Destabilizing0.399Likely Benign-4.58Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging3.32Benign0.03Affected0.24050.086802-1.9-26.03
c.826C>T
P276S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 P276S missense change is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign calls from REVEL, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic calls from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and FATHMM. Four tools predict benign while five predict pathogenic, and four additional methods (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) return uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, but the SGM Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—yields a tie and is therefore inconclusive; Foldetta also reports an uncertain stability change. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence leans toward a pathogenic effect, and this assessment does not conflict with the absence of ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
C20.037156Structured0.338937Uncertain0.7240.2300.250-5.946Likely Benign0.142Likely BenignLikely Benign1.78Ambiguous0.20.96Ambiguous1.37Ambiguous0.65Ambiguous0.205Likely Benign-3.25Deleterious0.835Possibly Damaging0.468Possibly Damaging1.92Pathogenic0.05Affected0.31910.37361-10.8-10.04
c.827C>G
P276R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 P276R missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) but is present in gnomAD (gnomAD ID 6‑33437732‑C‑G). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas a majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact. Stability‑based predictors (FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, Foldetta) are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic classification; this conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which contains no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.037156Structured0.338937Uncertain0.7240.2300.2506-33437732-C-G74.34e-6-10.983Likely Pathogenic0.714Likely PathogenicLikely Benign1.78Ambiguous0.21.02Ambiguous1.40Ambiguous0.78Ambiguous0.498Likely Benign-4.52Deleterious0.994Probably Damaging0.892Possibly Damaging1.89Pathogenic0.01Affected3.38190.14450.2828-20-2.959.07
c.995A>G
D332G
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 D332G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only SIFT, whereas the majority of tools (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus) predict a pathogenic impact. Predictions that are inconclusive or uncertain are given by FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for D332G, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.339168Structured0.336528Uncertain0.5370.4450.375-10.844Likely Pathogenic0.860Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.78Ambiguous0.30.69Ambiguous1.24Ambiguous0.63Ambiguous0.539Likely Pathogenic-5.98Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.997Probably Damaging1.31Pathogenic0.07Tolerated0.30520.47651-13.1-58.04
c.1349C>G
A450G
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant A450G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The majority of other in silico predictors (SGM‑Consensus, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) classify the variant as pathogenic; FoldX is inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments further support a pathogenic interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, but the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) both predict pathogenic. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that A450G is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.321458Structured0.306281Uncertain0.9630.2340.000-11.090Likely Pathogenic0.695Likely PathogenicLikely Benign1.79Ambiguous0.02.29Destabilizing2.04Destabilizing1.23Destabilizing0.355Likely Benign-3.82Deleterious0.998Probably Damaging0.980Probably Damaging3.40Benign0.04Affected0.16700.307810-2.2-14.03
c.1620G>C
Q540H
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Q540H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity unanimously classify the variant as deleterious: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity. No tool predicts a benign effect. Predictions that are inconclusive or unavailable are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments further support a damaging effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, while Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) remains uncertain. Overall, the evidence strongly favors a pathogenic impact for Q540H, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.085092Structured0.029522Uncertain0.9580.3710.000-12.730Likely Pathogenic0.980Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.79Ambiguous0.61.46Ambiguous1.63Ambiguous0.72Ambiguous0.832Likely Pathogenic-4.97Deleterious0.998Probably Damaging0.993Probably Damaging-1.30Pathogenic0.03Affected0.11790.2072300.39.01
c.1620G>T
Q540H
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Q540H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity unanimously classify the variant as deleterious: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity. No tool predicts a benign effect. Predictions that are inconclusive or unavailable are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments further support a damaging effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, while Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) remains uncertain. Overall, the evidence strongly favors a pathogenic impact for Q540H, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.085092Structured0.029522Uncertain0.9580.3710.000-12.730Likely Pathogenic0.980Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.79Ambiguous0.61.46Ambiguous1.63Ambiguous0.72Ambiguous0.832Likely Pathogenic-4.97Deleterious0.998Probably Damaging0.993Probably Damaging-1.30Pathogenic0.03Affected0.11790.2072300.39.01
c.2045A>G
Y682C
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y682C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default all predict pathogenicity, while only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. The remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this trend: the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is pathogenic; AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; and Foldetta is uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for Y682C. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation, so there is no contradiction with existing clinical data.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.206376Structured0.141467Uncertain0.7580.3280.000-10.023Likely Pathogenic0.793Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.79Ambiguous0.11.51Ambiguous1.65Ambiguous1.11Destabilizing0.559Likely Pathogenic-8.71Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.996Probably Damaging3.33Benign0.01Affected0.29490.23990-23.8-60.04
c.2064G>C
E688D
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E688D is not reported in ClinVar and has no entry in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Uncertain or inconclusive results come from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy methods specifically give AlphaMissense‑Optimized a pathogenic prediction, SGM‑Consensus a pathogenic prediction, and Foldetta an uncertain result. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently has no classification for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.061840Structured0.211124Uncertain0.9470.2230.000-11.890Likely Pathogenic0.987Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.79Ambiguous0.50.53Ambiguous1.16Ambiguous0.91Ambiguous0.302Likely Benign-2.89Deleterious0.995Probably Damaging0.960Probably Damaging3.47Benign0.08Tolerated0.17220.3492320.0-14.03
c.2064G>T
E688D
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E688D is not reported in ClinVar and has no entry in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Uncertain or inconclusive results come from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy methods specifically give: AlphaMissense‑Optimized – pathogenic; SGM‑Consensus – pathogenic; Foldetta – uncertain. Taken together, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently contains no classification for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.061840Structured0.211124Uncertain0.9470.2230.000-11.890Likely Pathogenic0.987Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.79Ambiguous0.50.53Ambiguous1.16Ambiguous0.91Ambiguous0.302Likely Benign-2.89Deleterious0.995Probably Damaging0.960Probably Damaging3.47Benign0.08Tolerated0.17220.3492320.0-14.03
c.1192C>G
P398A
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P398A is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) but is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438097‑C‑G). Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Only PROVEAN predicts a pathogenic outcome. Tools with inconclusive results—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS—are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as Likely Benign, and Foldetta as Uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign effect for P398A, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for the variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignC20.436924Structured0.401041Uncertain0.8910.5250.2506-33438097-C-G21.24e-6-5.321Likely Benign0.184Likely BenignLikely Benign1.80Ambiguous0.21.15Ambiguous1.48Ambiguous0.92Ambiguous0.290Likely Benign-5.17Deleterious0.008Benign0.005Benign5.55Benign0.12Tolerated3.40160.36440.5487-113.4-26.04
c.1832T>G
M611R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M611R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are AlphaMissense‑Optimized, polyPhen2_HumVar, and SIFT. Tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen2_HumDiv, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a benign outcome, whereas the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is reported as uncertain. No prediction or folding result is missing; all available data are considered. Based on the overall distribution of predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar classification exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.236433Structured0.210791Uncertain0.8700.2530.000-11.050Likely Pathogenic0.642Likely PathogenicLikely Benign1.80Ambiguous0.82.00Destabilizing1.90Ambiguous1.58Destabilizing0.644Likely Pathogenic-4.10Deleterious0.779Possibly Damaging0.159Benign-1.21Pathogenic0.21Tolerated0.13990.08370-1-6.424.99
c.1873C>G
L625V
2D
AISynGAP1 missense variant L625V is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance (ClinVar ID 3392716.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions are made by premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Four tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) give inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic effect, which does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status but suggests a higher likelihood of pathogenicity.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.229226Structured0.045896Uncertain0.9660.2150.000Uncertain 1-11.319Likely Pathogenic0.833Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.80Ambiguous0.71.69Ambiguous1.75Ambiguous1.42Destabilizing0.480Likely Benign-2.96Deleterious0.998Probably Damaging0.992Probably Damaging3.07Benign0.01Affected0.13060.3427210.4-14.03
c.640C>G
L214V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant L214V is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The remaining methods—FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—yield uncertain results and are treated as unavailable evidence. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of available predictions lean toward pathogenicity, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.155435Structured0.372604Uncertain0.8180.3020.125-9.913Likely Pathogenic0.950Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.80Ambiguous0.40.54Ambiguous1.17Ambiguous0.89Ambiguous0.495Likely Benign-2.54Deleterious0.384Benign0.070Benign5.78Benign0.01Affected0.14690.3887210.4-14.03
c.985C>A
R329S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R329S is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Stability‑based methods (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) yield uncertain or inconclusive results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as Uncertain. Overall, the majority of available predictions support a pathogenic impact. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued in ClinVar.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.384043Structured0.376086Uncertain0.8870.4790.250-10.731Likely Pathogenic0.984Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.80Ambiguous0.30.78Ambiguous1.29Ambiguous0.78Ambiguous0.192Likely Benign-3.36Deleterious0.653Possibly Damaging0.226Benign4.07Benign0.04Affected0.28860.36250-13.7-69.11
c.1151G>C
G384A
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant G384A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Benign). Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, FATHMM, and Rosetta. Predictions from FoldX and Foldetta are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus as Likely Benign, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact, and this is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation. Therefore, the variant is most likely benign and does not contradict ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignC20.728858Disordered0.427831Uncertain0.3230.9340.750-6.927Likely Benign0.112Likely BenignLikely Benign1.81Ambiguous0.22.16Destabilizing1.99Ambiguous0.04Likely Benign0.307Likely Benign-0.40Neutral0.953Possibly Damaging0.952Probably Damaging1.33Pathogenic0.05Affected0.39860.4576102.214.03
c.1240A>G
M414V
2D
AISynGAP1 M414V is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign calls come from REVEL, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic calls come from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), and ESM1b; the remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Default) are inconclusive. The SGM consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, yields a pathogenic majority. High‑accuracy assessments give AlphaMissense‑Optimized benign, SGM consensus pathogenic, and Foldetta uncertain. Because the high‑accuracy predictions are divided and the overall tool set is evenly split, there is no definitive evidence for pathogenicity or benignity. Thus, the variant is most likely inconclusive, and this lack of consensus does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
GAP0.081712Structured0.329108Uncertain0.9140.2170.000Uncertain 1-8.003Likely Pathogenic0.541AmbiguousLikely Benign1.81Ambiguous0.41.73Ambiguous1.77Ambiguous0.95Ambiguous0.261Likely Benign-2.95Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.987Probably Damaging3.43Benign0.24Tolerated0.25850.3482212.3-32.06
c.1415A>C
E472A
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E472A is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; all these methods uniformly classify the change as deleterious. Tools that are inconclusive or uncertain for this variant are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a pathogenic outcome, the SGM Consensus (derived from the majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also indicates pathogenicity, while Foldetta’s stability analysis remains uncertain. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for E472A, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.264545Structured0.359300Uncertain0.8780.2310.000-15.356Likely Pathogenic0.983Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.81Ambiguous0.30.67Ambiguous1.24Ambiguous0.69Ambiguous0.732Likely Pathogenic-5.90Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging2.32Pathogenic0.01Affected0.46390.63150-15.3-58.04
c.1652T>G
L551R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L551R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; the only tool with an uncertain outcome is FoldX. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenicity. Based on the concordant predictions from multiple independent algorithms and the absence of benign evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.009977Structured0.006653Uncertain0.9600.2540.000-15.420Likely Pathogenic0.992Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.81Ambiguous0.22.35Destabilizing2.08Destabilizing2.09Destabilizing0.949Likely Pathogenic-3.85Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging-1.60Pathogenic0.01Affected0.12780.0530-3-2-8.343.03
c.2099T>G
L700R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant L700R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: benign calls come from REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic calls are made by Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, labels the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments are mixed: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, SGM Consensus remains Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.113710Structured0.416255Uncertain0.9270.3310.000-12.389Likely Pathogenic0.938Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.82Ambiguous0.14.19Destabilizing3.01Destabilizing1.89Destabilizing0.485Likely Benign-4.29Deleterious0.728Possibly Damaging0.249Benign3.35Benign0.01Affected0.12100.0488-3-2-8.343.03
c.616A>T
I206F
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 I206F missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FATHMM, and polyPhen‑2 HumVar. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and Rosetta. Predictions that are uncertain or inconclusive are FoldX and premPS. High‑accuracy methods all support a deleterious outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.298791Structured0.405123Uncertain0.8630.3910.125-12.669Likely Pathogenic0.961Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.82Ambiguous0.43.39Destabilizing2.61Destabilizing0.70Ambiguous0.133Likely Benign-3.40Deleterious0.838Possibly Damaging0.368Benign3.64Benign0.01Affected0.04280.272110-1.734.02
c.784A>C
N262H
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N262H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, Rosetta, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Benign). Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, and polyPhen‑2 HumVar. FoldX and Foldetta results are uncertain, providing no clear direction. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Benign, the SGM‑Consensus as Likely Benign, and Foldetta as Uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact for this variant, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignC20.284882Structured0.399879Uncertain0.9120.2400.000-6.932Likely Benign0.154Likely BenignLikely Benign1.82Ambiguous0.50.41Likely Benign1.12Ambiguous0.33Likely Benign0.694Likely Pathogenic-3.44Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.994Probably Damaging5.81Benign0.41Tolerated0.11220.4860210.323.04
c.1439A>G
E480G
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 E480G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and has no gnomAD entry. Consensus from multiple in‑silico predictors indicates a pathogenic effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default all classify it as pathogenic. Predictions that are uncertain—FoldX, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—do not provide evidence for benignity. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains uncertain. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar record exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.216401Structured0.426867Uncertain0.7980.2500.000-11.651Likely Pathogenic0.839Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.83Ambiguous0.12.34Destabilizing2.09Destabilizing0.65Ambiguous0.778Likely Pathogenic-5.44Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging-1.32Pathogenic0.03Affected0.28060.61720-23.1-72.06
c.1487A>G
E496G
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 E496G missense variant is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess the variant’s effect fall into two groups: no tool predicts a benign outcome, while eight tools (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) all predict a pathogenic effect. The SGM‑Consensus, which is a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates a likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments are mixed: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, the SGM‑Consensus remains likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, contradicting the current ClinVar “Uncertain” classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.102787Structured0.383296Uncertain0.9450.1790.000Uncertain 1-13.529Likely Pathogenic0.850Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.83Ambiguous0.11.76Ambiguous1.80Ambiguous0.92Ambiguous0.825Likely Pathogenic-6.16Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging-1.45Pathogenic0.02Affected3.37350.24350.34730-23.1-72.06173.9103.10.00.0-0.70.0XXPotentially PathogenicGlu496 is located in the α-helix (res. Leu489-Glu519), and its carboxylate group forms salt bridges with the neighbouring residues Lys492 and Arg499 in the WT simulations. Glu496 also forms a hydrogen bond with Ser449 on an opposing helix (res. Val441-Ser457). In the variant simulations, Gly496 cannot form these salt bridges, which could weaken the secondary structure. Additionally, the loss of the hydrogen bond with Ser449 on the opposite helix can weaken the tertiary structure assembly. Moreover, glycine is an α-helix breaker, and it is seen to weaken the integrity of the helix as the hydrogen bonding between the backbone atoms of Gly496 and Ala493 breaks down. Also, due to its location at the GAP-Ras interface, the interaction of Glu496 with Arg499 and Lys492 might play a role in complex association and stability, which cannot be fully addressed using the SynGAP solvent-only simulations.
c.1978A>G
M660V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M660V is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Functional prediction tools cluster into three groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM; pathogenic predictions arise from SGM‑Consensus, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default; the remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) give uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evaluated predictors lean toward a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar status is available. Thus, based on the current computational evidence, the M660V variant is most likely pathogenic.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.047319Structured0.134270Uncertain0.9440.2890.000-11.006Likely Pathogenic0.836Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.83Ambiguous0.10.77Ambiguous1.30Ambiguous1.05Destabilizing0.419Likely Benign-3.99Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.927Probably Damaging3.56Benign0.13Tolerated0.26140.2937212.3-32.06
c.1375G>C
G459R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant G459R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors (PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) and the SGM Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic) all indicate a pathogenic impact. Stability‑based methods (FoldX, Rosetta, premPS) are inconclusive, and Foldetta likewise reports an uncertain effect. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as unavailable. Taken together, the consensus of the majority of tools points to a pathogenic effect for G459R. This prediction is not contradicted by ClinVar, which contains no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.185198Structured0.289888Uncertain0.9030.1500.125-12.958Likely Pathogenic0.990Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.84Ambiguous0.20.79Ambiguous1.32Ambiguous0.79Ambiguous0.486Likely Benign-7.41Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging3.09Benign0.00Affected0.09030.4248-3-2-4.199.14
c.1664T>A
V555D
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V555D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are none, while a majority of algorithms predict a pathogenic impact: REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta provide uncertain results. High‑accuracy methods reinforce the pathogenic prediction: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.013265Structured0.008218Uncertain0.9430.2250.000-16.413Likely Pathogenic0.994Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.84Ambiguous0.11.70Ambiguous1.77Ambiguous1.25Destabilizing0.896Likely Pathogenic-5.71Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.987Probably Damaging-1.39Pathogenic0.00Affected0.14110.0541-2-3-7.715.96
c.1894A>G
N632D
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant N632D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity largely agree: REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default all predict a pathogenic effect, while SGM‑Consensus also indicates a likely pathogenic outcome. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments are mixed: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, SGM‑Consensus remains likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is uncertain. Because the majority of evidence points to deleterious impact and there is no ClinVar annotation to contradict this, the variant is most likely pathogenic.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.042364Structured0.041437Uncertain0.9380.2540.000-14.117Likely Pathogenic0.921Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.84Ambiguous0.41.50Ambiguous1.67Ambiguous1.09Destabilizing0.827Likely Pathogenic-4.31Deleterious0.985Probably Damaging0.776Possibly Damaging-1.53Pathogenic0.01Affected0.17910.3854210.00.98
c.2091G>C
W697C
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 W697C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions arise from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The remaining tools—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—return uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments are likewise ambiguous: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is a 2‑vs‑2 tie, and Foldetta is uncertain. Consequently, the evidence does not favor either outcome; the variant’s impact remains indeterminate. This lack of consensus does not contradict ClinVar, which has no entry for the variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
GAP0.175930Structured0.400169Uncertain0.9450.2970.000-5.683Likely Benign0.811Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.84Ambiguous0.11.01Ambiguous1.43Ambiguous0.98Ambiguous0.318Likely Benign-8.65Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging3.48Benign0.10Tolerated0.35750.1015-8-23.4-83.07
c.2091G>T
W697C
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 W697C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions arise from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Five tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) yield uncertain or missing results. High‑accuracy assessments are likewise inconclusive: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is a 2‑vs‑2 tie; and Foldetta is uncertain. Consequently, the evidence does not strongly favor either outcome. The variant is therefore best classified as of uncertain significance; this assessment does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
GAP0.175930Structured0.400169Uncertain0.9450.2970.000-5.683Likely Benign0.811Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.84Ambiguous0.11.01Ambiguous1.43Ambiguous0.98Ambiguous0.318Likely Benign-8.65Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging3.48Benign0.10Tolerated0.35750.1015-8-23.4-83.07
c.2123T>A
L708H
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L708H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default; the SGM Consensus score is also labeled Likely Pathogenic. Stability‑based methods FoldX and Rosetta return uncertain results, and Foldetta likewise is inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of conventional predictors lean toward pathogenicity, whereas a few high‑accuracy tools suggest benign or are inconclusive. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the prevailing predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.250310Structured0.365875Uncertain0.9310.3780.000-8.059Likely Pathogenic0.677Likely PathogenicLikely Benign1.84Ambiguous0.11.55Ambiguous1.70Ambiguous1.44Destabilizing0.243Likely Benign-4.68Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.981Probably Damaging3.25Benign0.02Affected0.08240.0288-2-3-7.023.98
c.1165T>C
S389P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S389P is listed in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33438070‑T‑C) and has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic outcome are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and SIFT. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports a likely benign classification. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM‑Consensus is likely benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts benign. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignC20.703578Disordered0.417444Uncertain0.3060.8030.8756-33438070-T-C-5.286Likely Benign0.130Likely BenignLikely Benign1.85Ambiguous2.0-0.99Ambiguous0.43Likely Benign0.16Likely Benign0.460Likely Benign-0.44Neutral0.676Possibly Damaging0.693Possibly Damaging5.05Benign0.01Affected4.3280.30980.7002-11-0.810.04
c.1478C>G
A493G
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A493G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus all predict pathogenicity, while only AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a benign outcome. Predictions from FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta are uncertain and therefore not considered evidence. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, whereas the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) remains pathogenic; Foldetta likewise yields an uncertain result. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for A493G, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.102787Structured0.340081Uncertain0.9660.1820.000-11.379Likely Pathogenic0.571Likely PathogenicLikely Benign1.85Ambiguous0.01.63Ambiguous1.74Ambiguous1.40Destabilizing0.764Likely Pathogenic-3.54Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.995Probably Damaging-1.40Pathogenic0.02Affected0.16730.222810-2.2-14.03
c.719A>G
D240G
2D
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant D240G is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Benign predictions are provided by premPS and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic predictions are made by REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and Foldetta. FoldX‑MD is inconclusive, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain. High‑accuracy methods show that AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, SGM Consensus predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta predicts pathogenic. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, which is consistent with the ClinVar uncertain status and does not contradict it.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.127496Structured0.343480Uncertain0.8220.3330.000Uncertain 1-12.825Likely Pathogenic0.951Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.85Ambiguous0.12.72Destabilizing2.29Destabilizing0.24Likely Benign0.912Likely Pathogenic-6.19Deleterious0.993Probably Damaging0.984Probably Damaging5.79Benign0.01Affected0.34740.49891-13.1-58.04
c.749T>A
V250E
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 variant V250E is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: benign predictions are limited to FATHMM, whereas the remaining 12 tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) all classify the change as pathogenic. The high‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also indicates pathogenic. No prediction or stability result is inconclusive. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.447574Structured0.244075Uncertain0.7780.3240.125-15.723Likely Pathogenic0.983Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.85Ambiguous0.13.34Destabilizing2.60Destabilizing2.01Destabilizing0.906Likely Pathogenic-5.13Deleterious0.997Probably Damaging0.916Probably Damaging5.74Benign0.00Affected0.07870.1564-2-2-7.729.98
c.895C>T
R299C
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant R299C is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance (ClinVar ID 1335623.0) and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33437800‑C‑T). Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include REVEL, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict pathogenicity are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports the variant as likely pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Other stability predictors (FoldX, Rosetta, premPS) are also uncertain. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic interpretation, which does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status but suggests a higher likelihood of disease relevance.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.321458Structured0.262979Uncertain0.8190.2950.500Conflicting 26-33437800-C-T31.86e-6-6.326Likely Benign0.572Likely PathogenicLikely Benign1.85Ambiguous0.40.61Ambiguous1.23Ambiguous0.76Ambiguous0.344Likely Benign-3.54Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging1.65Pathogenic0.06Tolerated3.39190.30350.4564-4-37.0-53.05210.791.30.10.00.00.2XXPotentially PathogenicThe guanidinium group of Arg299, located in a β hairpin loop linking two anti-parallel β sheet strands (res. Met289-Pro298, res. Thr305-Asn315), forms hydrogen bonds that stabilize the tight turn. In the WT simulations, the Arg299 side chain hydrogen bonds with the loop backbone carbonyl groups (e.g., Ser302, Thr305, Leu274, Gly303), the hydroxyl group of Ser300, and even forms a salt bridge with the carboxylate group of Asp304.In the variant simulations, the thiol group of the Cys299 side chain is unable to form any of these well-coordinated or strong interactions, which could affect the initial formation of the secondary hairpin loop during folding. β hairpins are potential nucleation sites during the initial stages of protein folding, so even minor changes in them could be significant. Moreover, the positively charged Arg299 side chain faces the polar head group region of the inner leaflet membrane and could directly anchor the C2 domain to the membrane. In short, the residue swap could negatively affect both protein folding and the stability of the SynGAP-membrane association.
c.1192C>T
P398S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 P398S missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include polyPhen‑2 (HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv), and SIFT. The remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Default) give uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as benign, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of definitive predictions lean toward a benign impact, and this conclusion does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Thus, the variant is most likely benign based on current computational evidence.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
C20.436924Structured0.401041Uncertain0.8910.5250.250-6.757Likely Benign0.490AmbiguousLikely Benign1.86Ambiguous0.31.78Ambiguous1.82Ambiguous0.85Ambiguous0.544Likely Pathogenic-5.58Deleterious0.478Possibly Damaging0.130Benign5.68Benign0.03Affected0.36190.57371-10.8-10.04
c.1832T>A
M611K
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 M611K variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify it as benign include polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The majority of other in silico predictors (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) indicate a pathogenic effect; FoldX is uncertain and therefore not considered evidence. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while the SGM Consensus (derived from the unanimous pathogenic vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) both predict pathogenicity. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the high‑accuracy consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.236433Structured0.210791Uncertain0.8700.2530.000-13.021Likely Pathogenic0.630Likely PathogenicLikely Benign1.86Ambiguous0.62.65Destabilizing2.26Destabilizing1.65Destabilizing0.665Likely Pathogenic-4.10Deleterious0.250Benign0.120Benign-1.26Pathogenic0.03Affected0.11930.06880-1-5.8-3.02
c.2036T>C
F679S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F679S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: benign predictions are limited to FATHMM, while the remaining 12 tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) all classify the variant as pathogenic. FoldX reports an uncertain outcome and is therefore not counted as evidence. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenicity. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the absence of any benign consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.222385Structured0.129316Uncertain0.7000.3200.000-12.159Likely Pathogenic0.963Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.86Ambiguous0.42.20Destabilizing2.03Destabilizing1.28Destabilizing0.575Likely Pathogenic-7.86Deleterious0.998Probably Damaging0.986Probably Damaging3.50Benign0.04Affected0.42760.0200-3-2-3.6-60.10
c.2044T>A
Y682N
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 Y682N variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, while the majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact; FoldX and AlphaMissense‑Optimized are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and Foldetta as pathogenic. Overall, the evidence strongly favors a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.206376Structured0.141467Uncertain0.7580.3280.000-11.734Likely Pathogenic0.859Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.86Ambiguous0.12.22Destabilizing2.04Destabilizing1.54Destabilizing0.564Likely Pathogenic-8.61Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging3.34Benign0.02Affected0.23540.0928-2-2-2.2-49.07
c.784A>T
N262Y
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N262Y is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that agree on a pathogenic effect are REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and ESM1b. The remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, AlphaMissense‑Default) are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of predictions (seven pathogenic vs. three benign) lean toward a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
C20.284882Structured0.399879Uncertain0.9120.2400.000-12.177Likely Pathogenic0.490AmbiguousLikely Benign1.86Ambiguous0.50.52Ambiguous1.19Ambiguous0.36Likely Benign0.858Likely Pathogenic-6.48Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.996Probably Damaging5.85Benign0.01Affected0.04450.3877-2-22.249.07
c.1209A>C
K403N
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K403N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, and FATHMM, whereas a majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic impact. Predictions from FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS are uncertain or inconclusive and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.275179Structured0.424920Uncertain0.9600.3720.000-10.913Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.87Ambiguous0.10.41Likely Benign1.14Ambiguous0.74Ambiguous0.201Likely Benign-4.51Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.996Probably Damaging3.73Benign0.05Affected0.33740.2492100.4-14.07
c.1209A>T
K403N
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K403N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, and FATHMM, whereas a majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic impact. Predictions from FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS are uncertain or inconclusive and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.275179Structured0.424920Uncertain0.9600.3720.000-10.913Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.87Ambiguous0.10.41Likely Benign1.14Ambiguous0.74Ambiguous0.201Likely Benign-4.51Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.996Probably Damaging3.73Benign0.05Affected0.33740.2492100.4-14.07
c.1400A>G
D467G
2D
AISynGAP1 missense variant D467G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: the single benign prediction comes from premPS, while all other evaluated algorithms—including SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—label the change as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also reports pathogenic. No prediction is inconclusive. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.268042Structured0.329932Uncertain0.9400.2460.000-12.973Likely Pathogenic0.991Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.87Ambiguous0.82.55Destabilizing2.21Destabilizing0.23Likely Benign0.910Likely Pathogenic-6.81Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging-1.32Pathogenic0.03Affected0.34550.49081-13.1-58.04
c.2053T>G
L685V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L685V is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID = None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID = None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas a majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates a likely pathogenic effect. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM Consensus as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. No other folding‑stability methods provide definitive evidence. Overall, the preponderance of pathogenic predictions, including the SGM Consensus, suggests that the variant is most likely pathogenic; this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.175930Structured0.162061Uncertain0.9130.2800.000-11.418Likely Pathogenic0.935Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.87Ambiguous0.01.15Ambiguous1.51Ambiguous0.97Ambiguous0.214Likely Benign-2.99Deleterious0.993Probably Damaging0.694Possibly Damaging3.33Benign0.02Affected0.14140.3010210.4-14.03
c.823C>G
P275A
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P275A is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) but is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33437728‑C‑G). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. High‑accuracy assessments are less decisive: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports a benign outcome, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive (2 benign vs 2 pathogenic), and Foldetta is uncertain. Consequently, the overall evidence leans toward a benign interpretation, with no ClinVar record to contradict this assessment.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
C20.059222Structured0.353469Uncertain0.8110.2080.2506-33437728-C-G16.20e-7-6.137Likely Benign0.133Likely BenignLikely Benign1.87Ambiguous0.21.11Ambiguous1.49Ambiguous0.50Likely Benign0.410Likely Benign-4.95Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging1.79Pathogenic0.32Tolerated3.38190.34750.3243-113.4-26.04
c.880A>G
T294A
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 T294A missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; the only tool with an uncertain call is FoldX. High‑accuracy methods give consistent results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta predicts Pathogenic. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.328603Structured0.316932Uncertain0.9190.2670.125-12.371Likely Pathogenic0.971Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.87Ambiguous0.12.27Destabilizing2.07Destabilizing1.05Destabilizing0.719Likely Pathogenic-4.60Deleterious0.997Probably Damaging0.992Probably Damaging-0.18Pathogenic0.03Affected0.36870.3494102.5-30.03
c.908G>A
G303E
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G303E is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) but is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33437813‑G‑A). Across the available in‑silico predictors, benign calls are made by REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas pathogenic calls are made by SIFT and ESM1b; the remaining tools (FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Default) are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicting benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also predicts benign, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Taken together, the majority of evidence points to a benign effect; this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation, as no pathogenic classification exists for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
C20.450668Structured0.271087Uncertain0.6300.2540.2506-33437813-G-A31.86e-6-9.339Likely Pathogenic0.549AmbiguousLikely Benign1.87Ambiguous0.50.37Likely Benign1.12Ambiguous0.89Ambiguous0.063Likely Benign-1.56Neutral0.001Benign0.005Benign4.04Benign0.05Affected3.55180.11550.4172-20-3.172.06
c.930G>C
E310D
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 E310D is reported in ClinVar (ID 975473.0) as Pathogenic and is not found in gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess the variant’s effect all converge on a deleterious outcome: REVEL, FoldX (uncertain), Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all indicate pathogenicity, leaving no tool in the benign category. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also reports Pathogenic. The single uncertain result from FoldX is treated as unavailable. Overall, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment is consistent with its ClinVar classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.222385Structured0.346136Uncertain0.9140.3370.125Likely Pathogenic1-11.218Likely Pathogenic0.994Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.87Ambiguous0.52.39Destabilizing2.13Destabilizing1.04Destabilizing0.666Likely Pathogenic-2.76Deleterious0.997Probably Damaging0.992Probably Damaging1.19Pathogenic0.02Affected3.38190.19810.5222320.0-14.03232.627.20.10.00.10.1XPotentially BenignThe carboxylate group of Glu310, located in an anti-parallel β sheet strand (res. Thr305-Asn315), is ideally positioned to interact with the hydroxyl and backbone amide groups of Thr295 on a twisted anti-parallel β strand. Because the carboxylate group can also interact with the GAP domain residues (e.g., Gln612, Tyr614), Glu310 potentially plays a key role in maintaining the tertiary assembly between the C2 and GAP domains. In the variant simulations, the carboxylate group of Asp310 can form the same interactions as glutamate; however, due to its one hydrocarbon shorter length, the connections are less stable or less optimal.
c.930G>T
E310D
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E310D is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity uniformly favor a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL (Pathogenic), Rosetta (Pathogenic), Foldetta (Pathogenic), premPS (Pathogenic), PROVEAN (Pathogenic), polyPhen‑2 HumDiv (Pathogenic), polyPhen‑2 HumVar (Pathogenic), SIFT (Pathogenic), ESM1b (Pathogenic), FATHMM (Pathogenic), AlphaMissense‑Default (Pathogenic), and AlphaMissense‑Optimized (Pathogenic). No tool predicts a benign outcome; the only inconclusive result is FoldX (Uncertain). High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) reports Pathogenic. Based on the collective predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for E310D.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.222385Structured0.346136Uncertain0.9140.3370.125-11.218Likely Pathogenic0.994Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.87Ambiguous0.52.39Destabilizing2.13Destabilizing1.04Destabilizing0.666Likely Pathogenic-2.76Deleterious0.997Probably Damaging0.992Probably Damaging1.19Pathogenic0.02Affected3.38190.19810.5222320.0-14.03232.627.20.10.00.10.1XPotentially BenignThe carboxylate group of Glu310, located in an anti-parallel β sheet strand (res. Thr305-Asn315), is ideally positioned to interact with the hydroxyl and backbone amide groups of Thr295 on a twisted anti-parallel β strand. Because the carboxylate group can also interact with the GAP domain residues (e.g., Gln612, Tyr614), Glu310 potentially plays a key role in maintaining the tertiary assembly between the C2 and GAP domains. In the variant simulations, the carboxylate group of Asp310 can form the same interactions as glutamate; however, due to its one hydrocarbon shorter length, the connections are less stable or less optimal.
c.1418T>C
V473A
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 V473A missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and has no entry in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM. Tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized are all uncertain or unavailable, providing no decisive evidence. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of available predictions support a pathogenic impact. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation (no contradiction). Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current computational evidence.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.191378Structured0.362529Uncertain0.8840.2390.000-10.867Likely Pathogenic0.925Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.88Ambiguous0.01.76Ambiguous1.82Ambiguous2.17Destabilizing0.485Likely Benign-3.95Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging3.18Benign0.00Affected0.25290.252100-2.4-28.05
c.1582C>T
P528S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 P528S missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: pathogenic calls are made by REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic). Only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments are mixed: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) remains Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) is inconclusive. No folding‑stability metrics (FoldX, Rosetta, premPS) provide definitive evidence. Overall, the preponderance of pathogenic predictions suggests the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.225814Structured0.020396Uncertain0.9090.4030.000-11.729Likely Pathogenic0.819Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.88Ambiguous0.11.28Ambiguous1.58Ambiguous0.80Ambiguous0.617Likely Pathogenic-7.65Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging2.52Benign0.01Affected0.31150.39821-10.8-10.04
c.2084T>A
L695Q
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L695Q is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic impact comprise REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). FoldX and Foldetta provide uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while the SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority of high‑confidence predictors, indicates pathogenicity; Foldetta remains inconclusive. Overall, the majority of reliable tools predict a pathogenic effect, and this is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation (no contradiction). Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current computational predictions.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.118441Structured0.373419Uncertain0.9420.2580.000-12.192Likely Pathogenic0.706Likely PathogenicLikely Benign1.88Ambiguous0.12.03Destabilizing1.96Ambiguous1.71Destabilizing0.554Likely Pathogenic-5.92Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.993Probably Damaging3.17Benign0.08Tolerated0.08690.0688-2-2-7.314.97
c.1289T>C
M430T
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M430T is reported in gnomAD (6‑33438194‑T‑C) and has no ClinVar entry. Consensus from multiple in‑silico predictors indicates a benign effect: REVEL, FoldX (uncertain), Rosetta, Foldetta (uncertain), premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) all classify it as benign or likely benign. No tool predicts pathogenicity. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign, the SGM Consensus is likely benign, and Foldetta is uncertain. Overall, the computational evidence strongly supports a benign classification, and this is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar pathogenic report. Thus, the variant is most likely benign, and this is not contradictory to ClinVar.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignGAP0.071867Structured0.385298Uncertain0.9520.3060.0006-33438194-T-C16.19e-7-3.430Likely Benign0.107Likely BenignLikely Benign1.89Ambiguous0.10.01Likely Benign0.95Ambiguous0.43Likely Benign0.103Likely Benign-1.48Neutral0.016Benign0.010Benign3.48Benign0.40Tolerated3.37290.20020.3184-1-1-2.6-30.09
c.1792C>G
L598V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant L598V is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include REVEL, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas pathogenic predictions are made by premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, indicates a likely pathogenic effect. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, which contrasts with the ClinVar designation of uncertain significance.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.007259Structured0.147872Uncertain0.9530.1540.000Uncertain 1-10.002Likely Pathogenic0.578Likely PathogenicLikely Benign1.89Ambiguous0.11.58Ambiguous1.74Ambiguous1.01Destabilizing0.221Likely Benign-2.92Deleterious0.944Possibly Damaging0.786Possibly Damaging3.21Benign0.02Affected3.37350.10820.1795210.4-14.03218.429.60.00.00.80.0XPotentially BenignThe iso-butyl side chain of Leu598, located on an α helix (res. Glu582-Met603), packs hydrophobically with other hydrophobic residues in the inter-helix space (e.g., Ile602, Phe594, Ile510).In the variant simulations, Val598, which has similar size and physicochemical properties to leucine, resides in the inter-helix hydrophobic space in a similar manner to Leu598 in the WT. This causes no negative effects on the protein structure.
c.2041G>T
G681C
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G681C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default all classify it as pathogenic, while only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. Uncertain calls come from FoldX, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic signal: the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) is pathogenic, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains inconclusive. Overall, the evidence strongly favors a pathogenic interpretation, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.301917Structured0.140647Uncertain0.6940.3200.000-12.374Likely Pathogenic0.941Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.89Ambiguous1.32.63Destabilizing2.26Destabilizing0.66Ambiguous0.554Likely Pathogenic-8.98Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.959Probably Damaging3.33Benign0.00Affected0.11940.3886-3-32.946.09
c.1316T>G
L439R
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense change L439R lies in the GAP domain. ClinVar has no entry for this variant, and it is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to FATHMM, while the remaining evaluated algorithms (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) uniformly predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic impact; FoldX is uncertain and is treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status, as none is available.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.222385Structured0.281542Uncertain0.9420.2650.000-12.870Likely Pathogenic0.985Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.90Ambiguous0.52.62Destabilizing2.26Destabilizing1.40Destabilizing0.554Likely Pathogenic-5.25Deleterious0.996Probably Damaging0.983Probably Damaging3.22Benign0.01Affected0.12170.0488-3-2-8.343.03
c.1703T>C
V568A
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 V568A missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) but is present in the gnomAD database (gnomAD ID: 6‑33440755‑T‑C). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only SIFT, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic). Uncertain or inconclusive results come from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (derived from the unanimous pathogenic vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the consensus from high‑accuracy tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status (which has no entry).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.024826Structured0.053503Uncertain0.9370.2570.0006-33440755-T-C21.25e-6-10.929Likely Pathogenic0.946Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.90Ambiguous0.11.77Ambiguous1.84Ambiguous2.16Destabilizing0.834Likely Pathogenic-3.82Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.990Probably Damaging-1.38Pathogenic0.06Tolerated3.37350.24130.196100-2.4-28.05
c.2090G>C
W697S
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W697S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, and polyPhen‑2 HumVar. Four tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, AlphaMissense‑Default) give uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as benign, and Foldetta as unavailable due to uncertainty. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact. This conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation, as none exists for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
GAP0.175930Structured0.400169Uncertain0.9450.2970.000-4.900Likely Benign0.449AmbiguousLikely Benign1.90Ambiguous0.11.58Ambiguous1.74Ambiguous1.13Destabilizing0.322Likely Benign-8.89Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.992Probably Damaging3.53Benign0.13Tolerated0.37380.1089-2-30.1-99.14
c.728T>A
I243N
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant I243N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into three groups: benign (FATHMM), pathogenic (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized), and uncertain (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta). High‑accuracy methods give a consistent pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, while Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.363090Structured0.344471Uncertain0.8420.3470.000-14.784Likely Pathogenic0.988Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.90Ambiguous0.21.43Ambiguous1.67Ambiguous1.76Destabilizing0.811Likely Pathogenic-4.46Deleterious0.995Probably Damaging0.854Possibly Damaging5.49Benign0.00Affected0.08990.0212-2-3-8.00.94
c.790C>A
L264I
2D
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AISynGAP1 missense variant L264I is not reported in ClinVar and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33437695‑C‑A). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default all predict a pathogenic outcome. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, classifies the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while the SGM Consensus remains pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, yields an uncertain result. Overall, the balance of evidence—six pathogenic versus three benign predictions, a pathogenic SGM Consensus, and an uncertain Foldetta—suggests that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.185198Structured0.323473Uncertain0.9390.2640.0006-33437695-C-A16.20e-7-10.945Likely Pathogenic0.638Likely PathogenicLikely Benign1.90Ambiguous0.50.84Ambiguous1.37Ambiguous0.95Ambiguous0.418Likely Benign-1.84Neutral0.999Probably Damaging0.994Probably Damaging0.66Pathogenic0.02Affected3.38180.07640.2630220.70.00
c.952C>G
P318A
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 P318A missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. No tool predicts a benign outcome. Uncertain or inconclusive results come from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show that the SGM Consensus (derived from the majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) predicts pathogenicity, while AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains uncertain and Foldetta is also uncertain. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.111485Structured0.400936Uncertain0.8580.2340.000-9.642Likely Pathogenic0.872Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.90Ambiguous0.21.69Ambiguous1.80Ambiguous0.94Ambiguous0.546Likely Pathogenic-7.12Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging1.91Pathogenic0.04Affected0.37600.55851-13.4-26.04
c.1204C>G
L402V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L402V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a benign effect: REVEL, premPS, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the substitution as benign. No tool predicts pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign; the SGM‑Consensus (derived from the majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also reports a benign outcome. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, yields an uncertain result and is therefore not considered evidence for pathogenicity. In summary, all available predictions support a benign classification for the L402V variant, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar entry.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignC20.243554Structured0.431978Uncertain0.9610.3830.000-3.467Likely Benign0.105Likely BenignLikely Benign1.91Ambiguous0.10.78Ambiguous1.35Ambiguous-0.11Likely Benign0.203Likely Benign0.18Neutral0.004Benign0.004Benign4.01Benign0.29Tolerated0.18070.3657210.4-14.03
c.1045C>T
P349S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 P349S missense variant is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic impact are Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. Predictions that are inconclusive or uncertain are FoldX, ESM1b, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as pathogenic. Overall, the majority of tools, including the high‑accuracy methods, predict a pathogenic effect. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, which does not contradict its current ClinVar “Uncertain” classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
C20.167087Structured0.348607Uncertain0.9470.3960.000Uncertain 1-7.654In-Between0.217Likely BenignLikely Benign1.92Ambiguous0.12.28Destabilizing2.10Destabilizing0.87Ambiguous0.277Likely Benign-6.13Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.996Probably Damaging1.66Pathogenic0.06Tolerated3.37250.37710.57561-10.8-10.04194.9-18.1-0.10.00.20.1XXPotentially PathogenicThe cyclic pyrrolidine side chain of Pro349, located at the end of an anti-parallel β sheet strand (res. Gly341-Pro349), allows the strand to end and make a tight turn before a short α helical section within a loop connecting to another β strand (res. Thr359-Pro364). In the variant simulations, the hydroxyl group of Ser349 forms a hydrogen bond with the backbone amide group of Ala351 in the short helical section. Conversely, the backbone amide group of Ser349 (absent in proline) does not form any intra-protein hydrogen bonds. However, the β strand end connects to the α helical section in a more stable and consistent manner compared to the WT. Although the residue swap does not cause major adverse effects on the protein structure in the simulations, it is possible that the tight turn at the β strand end could not be created during folding without the presence of proline.
c.1150G>A
G384S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G384S (gnomAD ID 6-33438055‑G‑A) is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions from REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions from polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and FATHMM. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports a likely benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support benignity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote) is likely benign, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is inconclusive. No evidence from FoldX or Rosetta alone is available. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a benign effect, which does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignC20.728858Disordered0.427831Uncertain0.3230.9340.750Uncertain 16-33438055-G-A16.22e-7-5.243Likely Benign0.090Likely BenignLikely Benign1.92Ambiguous0.21.66Ambiguous1.79Ambiguous0.19Likely Benign0.315Likely Benign-0.67Neutral0.980Probably Damaging0.968Probably Damaging1.33Pathogenic0.04Affected4.3220.29050.492410-0.430.03202.4-49.80.51.0-0.20.0UncertainGly384 is located in the Gly-rich Ω loop (res. Pro364-Pro398) between two anti-parallel β sheet strands (res. Thr359-Pro364, res. Ala399-Ile411). Because the Ω loop is assumed to directly interact with the membrane, it moves arbitrarily throughout the WT solvent simulations. The Ω loop potentially plays a crucial role in the SynGAP-membrane complex association, stability, and dynamics. However, this aspect cannot be fully addressed through solvent simulations alone.Ω loops are known to play major roles in protein functions that require flexibility, and so they are rich in glycines, prolines, and, to a lesser extent, small hydrophilic residues to ensure maximum flexibility. Thus, the variant’s Ser384 is potentially tolerated in the Ω loop, although the hydroxyl group of Ser384 forms various hydrogen bonds with several other loop residues in the variant simulations. However, since the effects on Gly-rich Ω loop dynamics can only be studied through the SynGAP-membrane complex, no definite conclusions can be drawn.
c.1187G>A
G396D
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G396D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a benign effect: REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the substitution as benign, whereas only AlphaMissense‑Default predicts a pathogenic outcome. Tools that assess protein stability (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta) yield uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy consensus methods reinforce the benign assessment: the SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports “Likely Benign”; AlphaMissense‑Optimized also predicts benign; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, remains uncertain. Based on the preponderance of evidence, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar pathogenic classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignC20.414856Structured0.394626Uncertain0.6400.5840.500-4.148Likely Benign0.678Likely PathogenicLikely Benign1.92Ambiguous0.81.33Ambiguous1.63Ambiguous0.17Likely Benign0.272Likely Benign-1.49Neutral0.421Benign0.080Benign3.91Benign0.35Tolerated0.17020.11221-1-3.158.04
c.1460A>C
N487T
2D
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AISynGAP1 missense variant N487T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is classified as “Likely Pathogenic.” High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is inconclusive. No evidence from FoldX, Rosetta, or premPS is available to alter this assessment. Overall, the preponderance of computational evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.209395Structured0.338511Uncertain0.8900.2430.125-12.618Likely Pathogenic0.981Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.92Ambiguous0.11.94Ambiguous1.93Ambiguous0.68Ambiguous0.481Likely Benign-5.97Deleterious0.987Probably Damaging0.980Probably Damaging2.78Benign0.05Affected0.12000.3441002.8-13.00
c.1498C>G
L500V
2D
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AISynGAP1 missense variant L500V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on benign effect include SIFT and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas a majority of tools predict pathogenicity: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and FATHMM. Predictions that are inconclusive are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple independent predictors indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.066181Structured0.382942Uncertain0.8930.1500.000-12.963Likely Pathogenic0.379AmbiguousLikely Benign1.92Ambiguous0.00.81Ambiguous1.37Ambiguous1.11Destabilizing0.565Likely Pathogenic-2.98Deleterious0.998Probably Damaging0.992Probably Damaging-1.24Pathogenic0.11Tolerated0.12050.1860210.4-14.03
c.1499T>A
L500Q
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L500Q has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only AlphaMissense‑Optimized. All other evaluated predictors—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default—consistently classify the variant as pathogenic. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta provide uncertain or inconclusive stability results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments further clarify the picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized (benign) stands alone, whereas the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, predicts pathogenic. Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple independent pathogenic predictors indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, which currently has no classification for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.066181Structured0.382942Uncertain0.8930.1500.000-13.431Likely Pathogenic0.649Likely PathogenicLikely Benign1.92Ambiguous0.11.78Ambiguous1.85Ambiguous1.49Destabilizing0.878Likely Pathogenic-5.97Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging-1.35Pathogenic0.00Affected0.09500.0488-2-2-7.314.97
c.1822T>A
F608I
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F608I is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenic or likely pathogenic. The only tool with an inconclusive result is FoldX, which is listed as uncertain. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is pathogenic. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.106997Structured0.197190Uncertain0.8910.2470.000-14.939Likely Pathogenic0.991Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.92Ambiguous0.12.14Destabilizing2.03Destabilizing1.24Destabilizing0.904Likely Pathogenic-5.97Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.997Probably Damaging-1.62Pathogenic0.00Affected0.21150.2361101.7-34.02
c.1916T>A
F639Y
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F639Y is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign predictions come from REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas pathogenic predictions are returned by SGM‑Consensus, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments give a mixed signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the change as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is inconclusive. Overall, the balance of evidence leans toward pathogenicity, and this assessment does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.038042Structured0.117665Uncertain0.9420.2840.000-11.762Likely Pathogenic0.670Likely PathogenicLikely Benign1.92Ambiguous0.10.99Ambiguous1.46Ambiguous1.20Destabilizing0.330Likely Benign-2.99Deleterious0.930Possibly Damaging0.263Benign3.06Benign0.03Affected0.15300.163573-4.116.00
c.2035T>G
F679V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F679V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, Rosetta, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic predictions arise from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: the SGM Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports the variant as Likely Pathogenic, while AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Foldetta provide inconclusive results and are treated as unavailable. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic classification, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar entry.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.222385Structured0.129316Uncertain0.7000.3200.000-11.868Likely Pathogenic0.900Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.92Ambiguous0.50.29Likely Benign1.11Ambiguous0.89Ambiguous0.497Likely Benign-6.86Deleterious0.993Probably Damaging0.968Probably Damaging3.50Benign0.01Affected0.18300.2349-1-11.4-48.04
c.703T>G
S235A
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S235A has no ClinVar entry and is not present in gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate benign effects include Rosetta, premPS, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict pathogenicity are REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. FoldX and Foldetta return uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while the SGM Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—classifies the variant as pathogenic; Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the balance of evidence leans toward a benign interpretation, but the SGM Consensus introduces a pathogenic signal, resulting in a conflicting prediction profile. This assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for the variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.250310Structured0.319150Uncertain0.7430.3310.000-10.861Likely Pathogenic0.707Likely PathogenicLikely Benign1.92Ambiguous0.10.19Likely Benign1.06Ambiguous0.48Likely Benign0.646Likely Pathogenic-2.52Deleterious0.002Benign0.004Benign5.49Benign0.01Affected0.51680.4563Weaken112.6-16.00
c.1178G>C
G393A
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G393A is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). Only FATHMM predicts a pathogenic outcome. Stability‑based methods (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta) are inconclusive, so they provide no evidence for or against pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus as likely benign, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of reliable predictions indicate a benign effect, and there is no ClinVar annotation to contradict this assessment.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignC20.538167Disordered0.402365Uncertain0.3330.6700.625-4.507Likely Benign0.129Likely BenignLikely Benign1.93Ambiguous0.5-0.68Ambiguous0.63Ambiguous0.22Likely Benign0.381Likely Benign-1.89Neutral0.176Benign0.039Benign1.33Pathogenic0.08Tolerated0.41430.5193102.214.03
c.1583C>A
P528H
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P528H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default all classify the change as pathogenic, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also reports it as likely pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign outcome; the remaining predictions (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) are uncertain or inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence supports a pathogenic interpretation, and this is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar entry; there is no contradiction with existing clinical annotations.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.225814Structured0.020396Uncertain0.9090.4030.000-15.365Likely Pathogenic0.940Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.93Ambiguous0.10.74Ambiguous1.34Ambiguous0.61Ambiguous0.565Likely Pathogenic-8.61Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging2.47Pathogenic0.00Affected0.14340.35230-2-1.640.02
c.1780T>A
F594I
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F594I is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. In silico assessment shows that all evaluated pathogenicity predictors—REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default—classify the substitution as pathogenic, while FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta provide inconclusive results. High‑accuracy tools further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Consequently, the overwhelming majority of predictions point to a pathogenic impact. The variant is therefore most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation, as none is available.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.009187Structured0.120166Uncertain0.9460.1470.000-11.271Likely Pathogenic0.997Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.93Ambiguous0.11.67Ambiguous1.80Ambiguous1.61Destabilizing0.935Likely Pathogenic-5.97Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.997Probably Damaging-1.91Pathogenic0.02Affected0.16940.1925101.7-34.02
c.716G>A
R239K
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 R239K missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are polyPhen‑2 HumVar and FATHMM, while the majority of other in silico predictors (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) indicate a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments show that AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is uncertain. Because uncertain or unavailable results are not taken as evidence for or against pathogenicity, the overall evidence still leans toward a deleterious effect. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.170161Structured0.336504Uncertain0.8540.3190.000-12.492Likely Pathogenic0.897Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.93Ambiguous0.21.62Ambiguous1.78Ambiguous1.41Destabilizing0.719Likely Pathogenic-2.52Deleterious0.882Possibly Damaging0.428Benign5.78Benign0.03Affected0.52220.4000Weaken320.6-28.01
c.818A>T
E273V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E273V is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID = None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID = None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and premPS. The majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), and Foldetta. Two tools give inconclusive results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized (Uncertain) and FoldX (Uncertain). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as Pathogenic. Overall, the consensus of pathogenic‑predicting tools outweighs the benign predictions, indicating that E273V is most likely pathogenic; this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.071867Structured0.398918Uncertain0.8630.1960.125-11.671Likely Pathogenic0.814Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.93Ambiguous0.33.31Destabilizing2.62Destabilizing0.17Likely Benign0.361Likely Benign-4.66Deleterious0.984Probably Damaging0.825Possibly Damaging1.70Pathogenic0.01Affected0.08110.3813-2-27.7-29.98
c.1531G>A
G511R
2D
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AISynGAP1 missense variant G511R is listed in ClinVar as Pathogenic (ClinVar ID 1774641.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions are made by PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates Pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is inconclusive. Stability calculations from FoldX and Rosetta are uncertain, and premPS is unavailable. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, aligning with the ClinVar classification and not contradicting it.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.048328Structured0.244404Uncertain0.9240.2870.000Likely Pathogenic 1-11.327Likely Pathogenic0.991Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.94Ambiguous0.31.32Ambiguous1.63Ambiguous0.94Ambiguous0.416Likely Benign-7.72Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging3.26Benign0.06Tolerated3.37350.13070.4104-3-2-4.199.14279.4-159.90.00.00.70.1XXPotentially PathogenicGly511 is located in an α-helix (res. Gly502-Tyr518), facing hydrophobic residues in an inter-helix space (e.g., Leu610, Ile514) in the WT simulations. In contrast, in the variant simulations, the bulkier and positively charged guanidinium side chain of Arg511 forms a salt bridge with the carboxylate group of Glu217 or hydrogen bonds with the backbone carbonyl group of Leu610. Although the residue swap introduces a third positively charged residue in close vicinity (Arg511, Lys507, Arg515), the protein structure seems to remain stable in the variant simulations. Importantly, according to ClinVar, the residue swap alters the last nucleotide of an exon and is predicted to destroy the splice donor site, resulting in aberrant splicing and pathogenic status.10.1016/j.ajhg.2020.11.011
c.1531G>C
G511R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G511R is listed in ClinVar (ID 452818.0) as Pathogenic and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as Uncertain, which is treated as unavailable evidence. Overall, the majority of available predictions support a pathogenic impact, aligning with the ClinVar classification. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.048328Structured0.244404Uncertain0.9240.2870.000Pathogenic 1-11.327Likely Pathogenic0.991Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.94Ambiguous0.31.32Ambiguous1.63Ambiguous0.94Ambiguous0.415Likely Benign-7.72Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging3.26Benign0.06Tolerated3.37350.13070.4104-3-2-4.199.14279.4-159.90.00.00.70.1XXPotentially PathogenicGly511 is located in an α-helix (res. Gly502-Tyr518), facing hydrophobic residues in an inter-helix space (e.g., Leu610, Ile514) in the WT simulations. In contrast, in the variant simulations, the bulkier and positively charged guanidinium side chain of Arg511 forms a salt bridge with the carboxylate group of Glu217 or hydrogen bonds with the backbone carbonyl group of Leu610. Although the residue swap introduces a third positively charged residue in close vicinity (Arg511, Lys507, Arg515), the protein structure seems to remain stable in the variant simulations. Importantly, according to ClinVar, the residue swap alters the last nucleotide of an exon and is predicted to destroy the splice donor site, resulting in aberrant splicing and pathogenic status.10.1016/j.ajhg.2020.11.011
c.799T>A
W267R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W267R has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all agree on a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all return pathogenic or likely pathogenic scores. Tools that are inconclusive (FoldX and premPS) are noted as uncertain. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No benign predictions are present. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status, as none is available.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.216401Structured0.298060Uncertain0.9430.2740.000-13.868Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.94Ambiguous0.12.47Destabilizing2.21Destabilizing0.51Ambiguous0.672Likely Pathogenic-12.87Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging2.00Pathogenic0.01Affected0.37630.05712-3-3.6-30.03
c.799T>C
W267R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W267R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tools predict a benign outcome. Uncertain predictions are provided by FoldX and premPS. High‑accuracy methods give the following results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta predicts Pathogenic. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.216401Structured0.298060Uncertain0.9430.2740.000-13.868Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.94Ambiguous0.12.47Destabilizing2.21Destabilizing0.51Ambiguous0.672Likely Pathogenic-12.87Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging2.00Pathogenic0.01Affected0.37630.05712-3-3.6-30.03
c.1102C>A
P368T
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 P368T missense variant is not listed in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and FATHMM. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta report uncertain or inconclusive stability changes and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is a tie (2 benign, 2 pathogenic) and thus inconclusive, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the predictions are evenly split between benign and pathogenic, providing no definitive classification. The variant’s status does not contradict ClinVar, which has no entry for it.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
C20.363090Structured0.439989Uncertain0.5800.6770.250-5.308Likely Benign0.284Likely BenignLikely Benign1.95Ambiguous0.61.61Ambiguous1.78Ambiguous0.45Likely Benign0.188Likely Benign-5.43Deleterious0.941Possibly Damaging0.527Possibly Damaging1.72Pathogenic0.01Affected0.19830.61550-10.93.99
c.1160G>C
G387A
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G387A is reported in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33438065‑G‑C) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a benign effect: REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as benign. Only FATHMM predicts it as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the benign consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is “Likely Benign”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is inconclusive (treated as unavailable). No other tools provide decisive evidence. Based on the collective predictions, the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignC20.642678Disordered0.422910Uncertain0.2930.8610.7506-33438065-G-C31.87e-6-6.313Likely Benign0.104Likely BenignLikely Benign1.95Ambiguous0.11.68Ambiguous1.82Ambiguous-0.02Likely Benign0.300Likely Benign-0.29Neutral0.007Benign0.010Benign1.33Pathogenic0.06Tolerated4.3230.41490.4576012.214.03
c.775C>T
R259W
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant R259W is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance (ClinVar ID 2014570.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to FATHMM, whereas the remaining evaluated algorithms—REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. Uncertain results are reported by FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, remains inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that R259W is most likely pathogenic, a conclusion that does not contradict the current ClinVar status of uncertain significance.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.222385Structured0.338208Uncertain0.8850.2550.250Uncertain 1-12.186Likely Pathogenic0.985Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.95Ambiguous0.80.51Ambiguous1.23Ambiguous0.51Ambiguous0.691Likely Pathogenic-7.35Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.993Probably Damaging5.76Benign0.00Affected3.39150.12210.42692-33.630.03254.040.00.20.20.20.4XXXPotentially PathogenicThe guanidinium group of Arg259, located at the beginning of an anti-parallel β sheet strand (res. Arg259-Arg272), forms salt bridges with the carboxylate groups of Asp684 at the end of an α helix (res. Ile683-Gln702, GAP domain) and Asp261 on the same β strand. The Arg259 side chain also frequently forms hydrogen bonds with the backbone carbonyl groups of Ser257, Asn256, and Asp255. In the variant simulations, the indole ring of the Trp259 side chain cannot form salt bridges or maintain hydrogen bonding with the carboxylate group of Asp684 or other nearby residues. Notably, the amino group of the Lys254 side chain maintains a salt bridge with Asp684 and Glu244 throughout the variant simulations, while it forms a cation-π bond with the indole ring of Trp259 in the variant. This salt bridge is not maintained in the WT simulations. Additionally, the partially or loosely α helical conformation of a lysine-containing loop (res. Lys251-Ser257), which extends to a nearby α helix (res. Met414-Asn426), could be stabilized due to the residue swap. Moreover, the bulky size of the Trp259 side chain requires nearby residues to adjust their positioning to accommodate the introduced residue, weakening the tertiary structure assembly between the C2, PH, and GAP domains. The residue swap potentially causes more severe effects during protein folding or for the SynGAP-membrane interaction than the solvent-only simulations imply.
c.1169G>C
G390A
2D
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AISynGAP1 missense variant G390A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are SIFT, FATHMM, and Rosetta. The high‑accuracy assessment shows AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs) as pathogenic. FoldX alone is inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignC20.626927Disordered0.413274Uncertain0.3040.7630.875-6.768Likely Benign0.100Likely BenignLikely Benign1.96Ambiguous0.42.03Destabilizing2.00Destabilizing0.02Likely Benign0.402Likely Benign-0.55Neutral0.143Benign0.028Benign1.33Pathogenic0.05Affected0.41300.5053102.214.03
c.716G>C
R239T
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R239T is recorded in gnomAD (ID 6‑33435567‑G‑C) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM; pathogenic predictions arise from REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic). FoldX reports an uncertain effect and is therefore not considered. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenicity. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic according to the available computational evidence, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar classification because none exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.170161Structured0.336504Uncertain0.8540.3190.0006-33435567-G-C16.19e-7-14.792Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.96Ambiguous0.32.44Destabilizing2.20Destabilizing1.21Destabilizing0.869Likely Pathogenic-5.35Deleterious0.259Benign0.064Benign5.66Benign0.01Affected3.40140.18050.4414-1-13.8-55.08
c.725G>C
W242S
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W242S, located in the PH domain, is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity unanimously classify the variant as deleterious: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict a pathogenic effect. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support a harmful impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic,” while Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, yields an uncertain result. Overall, the consensus of available predictions indicates that W242S is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is present).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.328603Structured0.352582Uncertain0.8470.3410.000-14.674Likely Pathogenic1.000Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.96Ambiguous0.21.97Ambiguous1.97Ambiguous0.83Ambiguous0.797Likely Pathogenic-12.71Deleterious0.900Possibly Damaging0.535Possibly Damaging1.52Pathogenic0.00Affected0.44240.1418-2-30.1-99.14
c.758A>C
N253T
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N253T is not reported in ClinVar and has no entry in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas the majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy methods give a consistent pathogenic signal: the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports “Likely Pathogenic,” and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) also predicts pathogenic. AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain and is treated as unavailable. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.513880Disordered0.201744Uncertain0.7710.2980.250-11.656Likely Pathogenic0.929Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.96Ambiguous0.32.67Destabilizing2.32Destabilizing0.16Likely Benign0.739Likely Pathogenic-5.01Deleterious0.993Probably Damaging0.971Probably Damaging5.54Benign0.06Tolerated0.16400.8665002.8-13.00
c.1444C>G
L482V
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L482V has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include SIFT and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas a majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact. Stability‑based methods (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) are inconclusive and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while the SGM Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—indicates pathogenicity; Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for the variant, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.254060Structured0.426236Uncertain0.7950.2480.000-11.676Likely Pathogenic0.734Likely PathogenicLikely Benign1.97Ambiguous0.11.52Ambiguous1.75Ambiguous0.76Ambiguous0.709Likely Pathogenic-2.95Deleterious0.989Probably Damaging0.984Probably Damaging-1.30Pathogenic0.10Tolerated0.10740.2027210.4-14.03
c.806T>C
I269T
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I269T is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar entry) but is present in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33437711‑T‑C). Among general in‑silico predictors, only SIFT classifies the change as benign, whereas the remaining tools that provide a definitive call (REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) all predict a pathogenic effect. High‑accuracy assessments give a more nuanced view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic outcome; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, also reports a pathogenic effect. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the high‑accuracy consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.216401Structured0.343787Uncertain0.9370.2440.1256-33437711-T-C21.24e-6-9.376Likely Pathogenic0.887Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.97Ambiguous0.12.10Destabilizing2.04Destabilizing1.38Destabilizing0.727Likely Pathogenic-3.70Deleterious0.997Probably Damaging0.994Probably Damaging1.72Pathogenic0.09Tolerated3.38190.08330.0808-10-5.2-12.05
c.880A>C
T294P
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T294P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX (Uncertain), Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity. No tool reports a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; SGM‑Consensus, derived from the majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.328603Structured0.316932Uncertain0.9190.2670.125-17.477Likely Pathogenic0.996Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.97Ambiguous0.35.18Destabilizing3.58Destabilizing1.15Destabilizing0.741Likely Pathogenic-5.52Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging-0.19Pathogenic0.01Affected0.19060.44790-1-0.9-3.99
c.928G>A
E310K
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E310K is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance (ID 981613) and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX‑MD (uncertain), Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic according to the available predictions, which does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status but suggests a pathogenic interpretation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.222385Structured0.346136Uncertain0.9140.3370.125Conflicting 5-14.601Likely Pathogenic0.997Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.97Ambiguous1.23.66Destabilizing2.82Destabilizing1.02Destabilizing0.764Likely Pathogenic-3.68Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.995Probably Damaging1.19Pathogenic0.01Affected3.38190.24960.845301-0.4-0.94213.458.00.10.00.20.1XPotentially PathogenicThe carboxylate group of Glu310, located in an anti-parallel β sheet strand (res. Thr305-Asn315), is ideally positioned to interact with the side chain hydroxyl and backbone amide groups of Thr295 on a twisted anti-parallel β strand (res. Met289-Arg299). Because the carboxylate group can also interact with the GAP domain residues (e.g., Gln612, Tyr614), Glu310 plays a key role in maintaining the tertiary assembly between the C2 and GAP domains. In the variant simulations, the amino group of the Lys310 side chain hydrogen bonds with the GAP domain residues and forms a salt bridge with Glu613. Although no apparent negative effects are seen due to the residue swap, it is possible that the loss of hydrogen bonding with the hydroxyl group of the Thr295 side chain causes problems during folding, potentially compromising the twisting of the β sheet.
c.1832T>C
M611T
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M611T is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440884‑T‑C). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Only FATHMM predicts a pathogenic outcome. Four tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) return uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Benign, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact, and this does not contradict the ClinVar “Uncertain” classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignGAP0.236433Structured0.210791Uncertain0.8700.2530.000Uncertain 16-33440884-T-C16.19e-7-5.696Likely Benign0.101Likely BenignLikely Benign1.98Ambiguous0.20.94Ambiguous1.46Ambiguous0.87Ambiguous0.240Likely Benign-2.40Neutral0.034Benign0.038Benign-1.19Pathogenic0.29Tolerated3.37350.16350.1415-1-1-2.6-30.09
c.1933T>G
F645V
2D
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AISynGAP1 missense variant F645V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. Tools that agree on a pathogenic effect are premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The high‑accuracy assessments give an uncertain result from AlphaMissense‑Optimized, a pathogenic outcome from the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and an uncertain outcome from Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta). No definitive folding‑stability change is reported. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for F645V, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because the variant is not yet catalogued there.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.046336Structured0.276445Uncertain0.9210.3250.000-12.175Likely Pathogenic0.810Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.98Ambiguous0.11.70Ambiguous1.84Ambiguous1.02Destabilizing0.316Likely Benign-4.41Deleterious0.036Benign0.018Benign3.40Benign0.02Affected0.21630.2919-1-11.4-48.04
c.1992G>C
L664F
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L664F resides in the GAP domain. ClinVar lists no entry for this variant, and it is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Predictions that are uncertain (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as Uncertain. Overall, the majority of available predictions support a pathogenic impact. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.100716Structured0.089318Uncertain0.9370.3390.000-12.834Likely Pathogenic0.984Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.98Ambiguous0.31.03Ambiguous1.51Ambiguous0.55Ambiguous0.355Likely Benign-3.99Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.895Possibly Damaging3.05Benign0.03Affected0.05370.231120-1.034.02
c.1992G>T
L664F
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L664F resides in the GAP domain. ClinVar lists no entry for this variant, and it is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Predictions that are uncertain (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as Uncertain. Overall, the majority of available predictions support a pathogenic impact. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.100716Structured0.089318Uncertain0.9370.3390.000-12.834Likely Pathogenic0.984Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.98Ambiguous0.31.03Ambiguous1.51Ambiguous0.55Ambiguous0.355Likely Benign-3.99Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.895Possibly Damaging3.05Benign0.03Affected0.05370.231120-1.034.02
c.827C>A
P276H
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 P276H is reported in gnomAD (ID 6‑33437732‑C‑A) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default all classify the variant as pathogenic, while only AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a benign outcome. Uncertain results are provided by FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which contains no classification for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.037156Structured0.338937Uncertain0.7240.2300.2506-33437732-C-A16.20e-7-10.469Likely Pathogenic0.575Likely PathogenicLikely Benign1.98Ambiguous0.11.09Ambiguous1.54Ambiguous0.85Ambiguous0.534Likely Pathogenic-4.80Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.961Probably Damaging1.84Pathogenic0.00Affected3.38190.17390.3439-20-1.640.02
c.988G>T
D330Y
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant D330Y is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and premPS, whereas the remaining tools—including SGM‑Consensus, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact; FoldX is uncertain and therefore not counted. High‑accuracy methods all support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta is pathogenic. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence indicates that D330Y is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation (none is available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.380708Structured0.360008Uncertain0.8050.4880.250-14.200Likely Pathogenic0.956Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.98Ambiguous0.62.90Destabilizing2.44Destabilizing0.35Likely Benign0.472Likely Benign-6.47Deleterious0.998Probably Damaging0.948Probably Damaging0.89Pathogenic0.00Affected0.05390.4689-4-32.248.09
c.1270G>T
V424F
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant V424F is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, Rosetta, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions arise from SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The remaining tools (FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) yield uncertain or unavailable results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which contains no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.050641Structured0.411431Uncertain0.9730.2480.000-10.947Likely Pathogenic0.939Likely PathogenicAmbiguous1.99Ambiguous0.3-0.37Likely Benign0.81Ambiguous0.55Ambiguous0.275Likely Benign-3.66Deleterious0.995Probably Damaging0.775Possibly Damaging3.40Benign0.01Affected0.08160.2094-1-1-1.448.04
c.1406C>G
A469G
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A469G is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not listed) and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default; FoldX is uncertain. High‑accuracy methods give mixed results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates benign, Foldetta indicates pathogenic, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑to‑2 split. Overall, the majority of tools (12 vs. 4) predict pathogenicity, and there is no ClinVar entry to contradict this assessment. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
GAP0.278302Structured0.343926Uncertain0.9100.2760.000-4.438Likely Benign0.733Likely PathogenicLikely Benign1.99Ambiguous0.12.22Destabilizing2.11Destabilizing1.01Destabilizing0.569Likely Pathogenic-2.42Neutral0.997Probably Damaging0.990Probably Damaging-1.32Pathogenic0.37Tolerated0.17970.307810-2.2-14.03
c.889A>G
K297E
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K297E is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all indicate pathogenicity, while the SGM‑Consensus score is “Likely Pathogenic.” No tool in the dataset predicts a benign outcome; the only inconclusive result is FoldX, which is listed as “Uncertain” and is treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Based on the collective predictions, K297E is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because none is available.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.422041Structured0.272593Uncertain0.8800.2850.375-10.143Likely Pathogenic0.998Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.99Ambiguous0.42.43Destabilizing2.21Destabilizing1.16Destabilizing0.507Likely Pathogenic-3.54Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.995Probably Damaging1.61Pathogenic0.02Affected0.40730.1547010.40.94
c.925G>C
G309R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G309R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity, while the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates a likely pathogenic outcome. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign effect. Uncertainty remains for FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS, which are listed as uncertain and do not influence the overall assessment. High‑accuracy evaluations show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.275179Structured0.338439Uncertain0.8820.3420.125-14.375Likely Pathogenic1.000Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.99Ambiguous0.50.52Ambiguous1.26Ambiguous0.55Ambiguous0.572Likely Pathogenic-7.35Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging1.70Pathogenic0.04Affected0.09640.5097-3-2-4.199.14
c.959T>A
V320D
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V320D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions from REVEL and SIFT; pathogenic predictions from premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic). Stability‑based methods FoldX and Rosetta returned uncertain results, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also yielded an uncertain prediction. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic effect, which is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation and gnomAD absence. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this prediction does not contradict ClinVar status because ClinVar has no entry for it.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.185198Structured0.419626Uncertain0.9050.2660.125-11.269Likely Pathogenic0.996Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic1.99Ambiguous1.01.67Ambiguous1.83Ambiguous1.50Destabilizing0.405Likely Benign-5.58Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.972Probably Damaging1.93Pathogenic0.07Tolerated0.11010.0482-2-3-7.715.96
c.2057G>A
G686D
2D
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G686D is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic outcome; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts pathogenicity. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.109221Structured0.177104Uncertain0.9190.2680.000-14.109Likely Pathogenic1.000Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.00Destabilizing1.72.61Destabilizing2.31Destabilizing1.05Destabilizing0.563Likely Pathogenic-6.28Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.967Probably Damaging3.40Benign0.00Affected0.17200.21961-1-3.158.04
c.638T>G
I213S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 I213S missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: FATHMM is the sole benign predictor, while all other evaluated algorithms (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv/HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) classify the change as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the consensus of these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.158265Structured0.372201Uncertain0.8500.2950.125-12.858Likely Pathogenic0.997Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.00Destabilizing1.12.95Destabilizing2.48Destabilizing1.53Destabilizing0.879Likely Pathogenic-4.88Deleterious0.995Probably Damaging0.829Possibly Damaging5.83Benign0.00Affected0.22900.0800-1-2-5.3-26.08
c.722A>C
K241T
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K241T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: pathogenic predictions come from SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Benign predictions are reported by Rosetta and FATHMM. Two tools (Foldetta and premPS) give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates pathogenic; Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the consensus of the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for K241T, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.196879Structured0.349250Uncertain0.7970.3470.000-10.911Likely Pathogenic0.987Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.00Destabilizing0.40.06Likely Benign1.03Ambiguous0.60Ambiguous0.853Likely Pathogenic-5.14Deleterious0.995Probably Damaging0.747Possibly Damaging5.74Benign0.03Affected0.20210.39510-13.2-27.07
c.835C>T
R279W
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R279W is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance (ClinVar ID 1204186.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include only REVEL, whereas the remaining pathogenic‑predicating tools—FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus—consistently predict a deleterious impact. Uncertain or inconclusive results come from Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for R279W, which contrasts with the ClinVar designation of uncertain significance.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.155435Structured0.309382Uncertain0.8870.2570.125Uncertain 1-11.417Likely Pathogenic0.942Likely PathogenicAmbiguous2.00Destabilizing0.81.47Ambiguous1.74Ambiguous0.80Ambiguous0.485Likely Benign-6.29Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging1.88Pathogenic0.00Affected3.39180.12000.25192-33.630.03270.038.30.10.00.30.0UncertainThe guanidinium group of Arg279, located at the beginning of an anti-parallel β sheet strand (res. Arg279-Leu286), can form hydrogen bond with the backbone carbonyl groups of nearby loop residues (e.g., Ser296, Ser331, and As332) and form salt bridges with the carboxylate groups of Asp330 and Asp332. In the WT simulations, Arg279 sporadically forms a salt bridge even with the carboxylate group of Glu613, loosely connecting the C2 domain and GAP domain. Meanwhile, the indole ring of the Trp279 side chain is unable to hydrogen bond with the loop residues in the variant simulations. The lack of hydrogen bond or salt bridge formation with the loop residues could be significant, as Arg279 and the loops face the polar head group region of the membrane. Thus, although Trp279 could interact with the membrane surface as a “lipid anchor,” any changes to the wider loop dynamics could still adversely affect the formation of a stable SynGAP-membrane association. However, no definite conclusions on the effect of the residue swap on the SynGAP-membrane association can be drawn from solvent-only simulations.
c.938A>G
E313G
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E313G is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default—all of which classify the variant as pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is Pathogenic. Taken together, the overwhelming consensus from both general and high‑accuracy predictors indicates that E313G is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.170161Structured0.366526Uncertain0.8980.3040.125-14.615Likely Pathogenic0.912Likely PathogenicAmbiguous2.00Destabilizing0.52.42Destabilizing2.21Destabilizing0.79Ambiguous0.750Likely Pathogenic-5.50Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.996Probably Damaging1.83Pathogenic0.01Affected0.26380.66800-23.1-72.06
c.1190G>A
C397Y
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C397Y is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are FoldX, Rosetta, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and the combined Foldetta method. Uncertain results come from AlphaMissense‑Default and ESM1b. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as benign, and Foldetta as pathogenic. Overall, the majority of tools and the high‑accuracy consensus lean toward a benign interpretation, and this does not contradict any ClinVar classification (none is available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
C20.429200Structured0.395774Uncertain0.7780.5510.250-7.213In-Between0.397AmbiguousLikely Benign2.01Destabilizing2.38.64Destabilizing5.33Destabilizing0.12Likely Benign0.455Likely Benign-1.82Neutral0.952Possibly Damaging0.497Possibly Damaging4.64Benign0.07Tolerated0.12990.50840-2-3.860.04
c.1414G>A
E472K
2D
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E472K is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity unanimously classify the variant as deleterious: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect; the only inconclusive result is from premPS, which is listed as uncertain. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.264545Structured0.359300Uncertain0.8780.2310.000-15.214Likely Pathogenic0.997Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.01Destabilizing1.23.23Destabilizing2.62Destabilizing0.78Ambiguous0.670Likely Pathogenic-3.95Deleterious0.996Probably Damaging0.987Probably Damaging2.33Pathogenic0.03Affected0.30770.565101-0.4-0.94
c.1990T>G
L664V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L664V is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Rosetta and Foldetta are uncertain, providing no definitive evidence. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, while the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic (3 pathogenic vs 1 benign). Foldetta’s stability prediction is uncertain. Overall, the majority of reliable tools predict a pathogenic impact. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.100716Structured0.089318Uncertain0.9370.3390.000-11.515Likely Pathogenic0.755Likely PathogenicLikely Benign2.01Destabilizing0.11.13Ambiguous1.57Ambiguous1.37Destabilizing0.378Likely Benign-2.99Deleterious0.993Probably Damaging0.776Possibly Damaging2.91Benign0.01Affected0.09840.2628210.4-14.03
c.1172G>C
G391A
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant G391A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic outcome are FoldX, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, and FATHMM. Predictions that are inconclusive are Rosetta and Foldetta. The high‑accuracy consensus from AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is also likely benign, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign effect, and this is consistent with the lack of a ClinVar pathogenic classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignC20.637480Disordered0.409509Uncertain0.2790.7410.750-5.712Likely Benign0.120Likely BenignLikely Benign2.02Destabilizing0.51.92Ambiguous1.97Ambiguous0.11Likely Benign0.442Likely Benign-0.76Neutral0.633Possibly Damaging0.219Benign1.33Pathogenic0.19Tolerated0.38280.4870102.214.03
c.1802C>G
A601G
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 A601G missense variant is listed in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440854‑C‑G) but has no ClinVar entry. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are FATHMM and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; those that agree on a pathogenic effect are REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and ESM1b. The high‑accuracy consensus methods give a pathogenic verdict: the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is also pathogenic. AlphaMissense‑Default and premPS are uncertain, and no evidence is available from other folding‑stability tools. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for A601G, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
GAP0.008895Structured0.174517Uncertain0.9550.1560.0006-33440854-C-G16.19e-7-11.772Likely Pathogenic0.543AmbiguousLikely Benign2.03Destabilizing0.02.31Destabilizing2.17Destabilizing0.94Ambiguous0.511Likely Pathogenic-3.98Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.997Probably Damaging2.55Benign0.01Affected3.37350.23370.437001-2.2-14.03
c.1844C>T
P615L
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P615L is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS and Rosetta, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, FoldX, PolyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, PROVEAN, and the SGM Consensus—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenicity, and Foldetta yields an uncertain result. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of computational evidence indicates that P615L is likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any existing ClinVar annotation (none is available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.236433Structured0.179032Uncertain0.8790.2550.000-11.884Likely Pathogenic0.994Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.03Destabilizing0.4-0.01Likely Benign1.01Ambiguous0.50Likely Benign0.699Likely Pathogenic-9.96Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging-1.13Pathogenic0.04Affected0.19490.4692-3-35.416.04
c.952C>A
P318T
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P318T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity uniformly favor a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) all predict pathogenic or likely pathogenic. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign outcome; the only inconclusive results come from Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS, which are treated as unavailable evidence. High‑accuracy assessments confirm this trend: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta is uncertain. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the available predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because none is available.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.111485Structured0.400936Uncertain0.8580.2340.000-10.759Likely Pathogenic0.962Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.03Destabilizing0.21.54Ambiguous1.79Ambiguous0.84Ambiguous0.680Likely Pathogenic-7.09Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging1.84Pathogenic0.01Affected0.15830.60440-10.93.99
c.1241T>C
M414T
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant M414T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic predictions arise from SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and Foldetta; Rosetta remains uncertain. High‑accuracy methods all support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic outcome. Consequently, the consensus of the most reliable predictors classifies M414T as pathogenic, with no conflict with the ClinVar status, which simply lacks an entry.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.081712Structured0.329108Uncertain0.9140.2170.000-8.698Likely Pathogenic0.975Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.04Destabilizing0.11.96Ambiguous2.00Destabilizing1.27Destabilizing0.406Likely Benign-5.00Deleterious0.997Probably Damaging0.972Probably Damaging3.41Benign0.08Tolerated0.17710.1976-1-1-2.6-30.09
c.1549C>G
L517V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L517V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree that the change is deleterious: pathogenic predictions come from SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and FATHMM, while benign predictions are made by SIFT and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; the remaining tools (Rosetta, Foldetta, AlphaMissense‑Default) are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments further support a pathogenic bias: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a likely pathogenic effect of the variant, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.118441Structured0.147645Uncertain0.9380.2960.000-10.691Likely Pathogenic0.498AmbiguousLikely Benign2.04Destabilizing0.31.37Ambiguous1.71Ambiguous1.14Destabilizing0.577Likely Pathogenic-2.68Deleterious0.998Probably Damaging0.992Probably Damaging-1.26Pathogenic0.17Tolerated0.14050.2398210.4-14.03
c.1651C>G
L551V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L551V is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include PROVEAN, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, FoldX, premPS, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and FATHMM. Two tools give uncertain results: AlphaMissense‑Default and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is pathogenic. Foldetta’s stability prediction is uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for L551V. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as the variant is currently unreported in that database.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
GAP0.009977Structured0.006653Uncertain0.9600.2540.000-10.154Likely Pathogenic0.556AmbiguousLikely Benign2.04Destabilizing0.01.41Ambiguous1.73Ambiguous1.03Destabilizing0.575Likely Pathogenic-1.39Neutral0.998Probably Damaging0.992Probably Damaging-1.48Pathogenic0.22Tolerated0.13760.2778210.4-14.03
c.788T>A
V263E
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 V263E missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: FATHMM predicts the variant as benign, while the remaining twelve tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default—classify it as pathogenic. AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates “Likely Pathogenic,” and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for V263E, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.268042Structured0.356141Uncertain0.9180.2570.000-13.498Likely Pathogenic0.809Likely PathogenicAmbiguous2.04Destabilizing0.32.18Destabilizing2.11Destabilizing1.99Destabilizing0.862Likely Pathogenic-3.84Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.991Probably Damaging5.96Benign0.01Affected0.08860.1436-2-2-7.729.98
c.850C>T
L284F
2D
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L284F is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity, while Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus—derived from the majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—labels the variant as Likely Pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, remains uncertain. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.094817Structured0.371601Uncertain0.9500.2550.000-11.656Likely Pathogenic0.970Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.04Destabilizing1.91.05Ambiguous1.55Ambiguous0.62Ambiguous0.654Likely Pathogenic-3.51Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging1.69Pathogenic0.01Affected0.05150.277920-1.034.02
c.875C>T
A292V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A292V is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only REVEL, whereas the remaining tools—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact; premPS is uncertain and therefore not counted. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.247041Structured0.362042Uncertain0.9290.2560.000-11.170Likely Pathogenic0.987Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.04Destabilizing0.54.60Destabilizing3.32Destabilizing0.85Ambiguous0.430Likely Benign-3.68Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.996Probably Damaging1.75Pathogenic0.03Affected0.12720.6253002.428.05
c.1427T>G
F476C
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F476C is catalogued in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438459‑T‑G) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools split in two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions come from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, Foldetta as pathogenic, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑to‑2 split. Overall, seven tools predict pathogenicity versus six predicting benign, with no ClinVar evidence to contradict this assessment. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the current computational predictions.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
GAP0.257454Structured0.397815Uncertain0.8210.2500.0006-33438459-T-G-9.270Likely Pathogenic0.745Likely PathogenicLikely Benign2.05Destabilizing0.12.62Destabilizing2.34Destabilizing-0.30Likely Benign0.280Likely Benign2.69Neutral1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging3.46Benign0.83Tolerated3.40220.20510.1251-2-4-0.3-44.04
c.1582C>A
P528T
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P528T is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. No tools predict a benign outcome. Predictions that are uncertain or inconclusive are Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as Uncertain. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the lack of benign evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic. This conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no classification for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.225814Structured0.020396Uncertain0.9090.4030.000-13.782Likely Pathogenic0.798Likely PathogenicAmbiguous2.05Destabilizing0.31.01Ambiguous1.53Ambiguous0.66Ambiguous0.673Likely Pathogenic-7.69Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.996Probably Damaging2.49Pathogenic0.00Affected0.13670.43600-10.93.99
c.1751T>C
I584T
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I584T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Consensus from most in silico predictors indicates a pathogenic effect: REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus score (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) all classify it as likely pathogenic. Only AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a benign outcome, while Rosetta and Foldetta are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. With the overwhelming majority of tools supporting pathogenicity and no ClinVar entry to contradict this, the variant is most likely pathogenic.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.059222Structured0.046673Uncertain0.8460.2440.000-10.413Likely Pathogenic0.765Likely PathogenicLikely Benign2.05Destabilizing0.11.70Ambiguous1.88Ambiguous1.66Destabilizing0.748Likely Pathogenic-4.63Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.993Probably Damaging-1.11Pathogenic0.02Affected0.09110.06080-1-5.2-12.05
c.2084T>G
L695R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L695R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: benign predictions are limited to FATHMM, while the remaining 13 tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) all classify the variant as pathogenic. AlphaMissense‑Optimized returns an uncertain result. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is also pathogenic. Overall, the evidence overwhelmingly indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.118441Structured0.373419Uncertain0.9420.2580.000-15.582Likely Pathogenic0.873Likely PathogenicAmbiguous2.05Destabilizing0.12.66Destabilizing2.36Destabilizing1.57Destabilizing0.605Likely Pathogenic-5.92Deleterious0.993Probably Damaging0.588Possibly Damaging3.17Benign0.00Affected0.12200.0530-3-2-8.343.03
c.1087T>A
Y363N
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y363N is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not listed) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only REVEL, which scores the variant as benign. All other evaluated algorithms—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify Y363N as pathogenic. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates a likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote) predicts likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.321458Structured0.435392Uncertain0.9540.5860.125-12.121Likely Pathogenic0.958Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.06Destabilizing0.12.85Destabilizing2.46Destabilizing1.45Destabilizing0.477Likely Benign-8.04Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.994Probably Damaging1.55Pathogenic0.01Affected0.31170.2021-2-2-2.2-49.07
c.1151G>A
G384D
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G384D is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) but is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438056‑G‑A). Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include REVEL, PROVEAN, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict pathogenicity are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default; premPS is uncertain. Separately, the high‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as pathogenic. Overall, the majority of tools—including the high‑accuracy methods—indicate a pathogenic effect. This prediction does not contradict any ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification exists for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.728858Disordered0.427831Uncertain0.3230.9340.7506-33438056-G-A-9.142Likely Pathogenic0.610Likely PathogenicLikely Benign2.06Destabilizing0.52.15Destabilizing2.11Destabilizing0.53Ambiguous0.439Likely Benign-0.93Neutral0.994Probably Damaging0.986Probably Damaging1.32Pathogenic0.04Affected4.3220.20710.2235-11-3.158.04
c.989A>T
D330V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 D330V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and premPS, whereas a majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain predictions from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show that the SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, classifies the variant as Likely Pathogenic. AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Foldetta provide inconclusive results and are therefore not considered evidence. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for D330V, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.380708Structured0.360008Uncertain0.8050.4880.250-13.176Likely Pathogenic0.950Likely PathogenicAmbiguous2.06Destabilizing0.50.57Ambiguous1.32Ambiguous0.45Likely Benign0.428Likely Benign-6.40Deleterious0.994Probably Damaging0.892Possibly Damaging0.89Pathogenic0.01Affected0.08620.4633-2-37.7-15.96
c.1543C>G
R515G
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant R515G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that reach consensus classify the change as pathogenic: REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) all indicate a deleterious effect. Tools with inconclusive results—Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—do not provide evidence for benignity. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of predictions support a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.055536Structured0.191256Uncertain0.9240.2750.000-11.562Likely Pathogenic0.807Likely PathogenicAmbiguous2.07Destabilizing0.31.87Ambiguous1.97Ambiguous1.29Destabilizing0.674Likely Pathogenic-4.66Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging-1.34Pathogenic0.04Affected0.29200.1998-3-24.1-99.14
c.1661T>C
V554A
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V554A is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM. All other evaluated predictors—SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts Pathogenic. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming majority of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because none is available.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.020522Structured0.007349Uncertain0.9550.2260.000-9.730Likely Pathogenic0.870Likely PathogenicAmbiguous2.07Destabilizing0.12.34Destabilizing2.21Destabilizing2.00Destabilizing0.419Likely Benign-3.97Deleterious0.998Probably Damaging0.981Probably Damaging3.22Benign0.02Affected0.21310.163300-2.4-28.05
c.1664T>G
V555G
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 V555G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on pathogenicity include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default; no tool predicts it benign. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as pathogenic. No predictions are inconclusive or missing. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued there.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
GAP0.013265Structured0.008218Uncertain0.9430.2250.000-13.327Likely Pathogenic0.899Likely PathogenicAmbiguous2.07Destabilizing0.12.22Destabilizing2.15Destabilizing1.07Destabilizing0.798Likely Pathogenic-6.35Deleterious0.984Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging-1.39Pathogenic0.01Affected0.19940.1677-1-3-4.6-42.08
c.1907T>C
F636S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F636S is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, while the remaining 13 tools (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus) all predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is pathogenic. No prediction or folding‑stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among the majority of tools and the high‑accuracy methods, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.041405Structured0.071525Uncertain0.9130.2640.000-14.290Likely Pathogenic0.989Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.08Destabilizing0.12.66Destabilizing2.37Destabilizing1.51Destabilizing0.559Likely Pathogenic-7.50Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging3.41Benign0.03Affected0.38770.0200-3-2-3.6-60.10
c.658T>C
F220L
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F220L is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. All other evaluated predictors—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—indicate a pathogenic effect. The SGM‑Consensus result is a majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN (3 pathogenic, 1 benign), thus supporting a pathogenic classification. High‑accuracy assessments further corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote) predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.219301Structured0.429422Uncertain0.8980.2950.000-9.601Likely Pathogenic1.000Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.08Destabilizing0.12.24Destabilizing2.16Destabilizing1.33Destabilizing0.850Likely Pathogenic-4.95Deleterious0.003Benign0.005Benign4.24Benign0.02Affected0.25890.4108201.0-34.02
c.660T>A
F220L
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F220L is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. All other evaluated predictors—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—indicate a pathogenic effect. The SGM‑Consensus result is a majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN (3 pathogenic, 1 benign), thus supporting a pathogenic classification. High‑accuracy assessments further corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote) predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.219301Structured0.429422Uncertain0.8980.2950.000-9.601Likely Pathogenic1.000Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.08Destabilizing0.12.24Destabilizing2.16Destabilizing1.33Destabilizing0.752Likely Pathogenic-4.95Deleterious0.003Benign0.005Benign4.24Benign0.02Affected0.25890.4108201.0-34.02
c.660T>G
F220L
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F220L is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. All other evaluated predictors—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—indicate a pathogenic effect. The SGM‑Consensus result is a majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN (3 pathogenic, 1 benign), thus supporting a pathogenic classification. High‑accuracy assessments further corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote) predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.219301Structured0.429422Uncertain0.8980.2950.000-9.601Likely Pathogenic1.000Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.08Destabilizing0.12.24Destabilizing2.16Destabilizing1.33Destabilizing0.752Likely Pathogenic-4.95Deleterious0.003Benign0.005Benign4.24Benign0.02Affected0.25890.4108201.0-34.02
c.982T>C
Y328H
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y328H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect. Benign predictions: none. Pathogenic predictions: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Based on the consensus of all available predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.411940Structured0.392519Uncertain0.9160.4970.000-10.885Likely Pathogenic0.983Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.08Destabilizing0.02.43Destabilizing2.26Destabilizing1.35Destabilizing0.516Likely Pathogenic-4.53Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging1.54Pathogenic0.02Affected0.25720.070302-1.9-26.03
c.1463C>A
T488K
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T488K is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: FATHMM is the sole benign predictor, while the remaining eleven tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) all classify the variant as pathogenic. The high‑accuracy methods—AlphaMissense‑Optimized, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs)—all predict pathogenicity. No prediction or folding‑stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the consensus of these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.206376Structured0.332663Uncertain0.9280.2330.125-14.391Likely Pathogenic0.994Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.09Destabilizing0.22.33Destabilizing2.21Destabilizing0.90Ambiguous0.692Likely Pathogenic-5.64Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.996Probably Damaging3.24Benign0.00Affected0.08710.21040-1-3.227.07
c.1465C>G
L489V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L489V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: pathogenic calls come from SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM, while only AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a benign outcome. Uncertain results are reported by Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for L489V. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation and does not contradict any existing database record.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.191378Structured0.326126Uncertain0.9490.2340.125-9.345Likely Pathogenic0.467AmbiguousLikely Benign2.09Destabilizing0.01.70Ambiguous1.90Ambiguous1.25Destabilizing0.586Likely Pathogenic-2.55Deleterious0.998Probably Damaging0.992Probably Damaging-1.34Pathogenic0.01Affected0.16650.4108210.4-14.03
c.1504G>A
G502S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G502S is not reported in ClinVar and has no entry in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only AlphaMissense‑Optimized. All other evaluated predictors—SGM Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default—consistently classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a benign outcome, whereas the SGM Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, yields an uncertain result and is treated as unavailable evidence. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none exists).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.083462Structured0.340113Uncertain0.8820.1520.000-11.357Likely Pathogenic0.616Likely PathogenicLikely Benign2.09Destabilizing0.60.71Ambiguous1.40Ambiguous0.96Ambiguous0.839Likely Pathogenic-5.74Deleterious0.975Probably Damaging0.862Possibly Damaging-1.64Pathogenic0.01Affected0.24290.321710-0.430.03
c.1784T>C
L595P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L595P is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status (ClinVar ID 3172762.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus) predict a pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, which does not contradict the current ClinVar “Uncertain” classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.015344Structured0.128444Uncertain0.9200.1500.000Uncertain 1-11.856Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.09Destabilizing0.85.88Destabilizing3.99Destabilizing1.78Destabilizing0.747Likely Pathogenic-6.97Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging2.72Benign0.00Affected3.37350.33360.1713-3-3-5.4-16.04
c.1825G>A
G609R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G609R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include Rosetta, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that agree on a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and FATHMM. Predictions that remain uncertain are Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evaluated tools (eight pathogenic vs. three benign) predict a pathogenic impact for G609R. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.179055Structured0.203786Uncertain0.8510.2520.000-10.172Likely Pathogenic0.543AmbiguousLikely Benign2.09Destabilizing0.10.37Likely Benign1.23Ambiguous0.60Ambiguous0.520Likely Pathogenic-2.68Deleterious0.974Probably Damaging0.818Possibly Damaging-1.41Pathogenic0.07Tolerated0.11580.4348-3-2-4.199.14
c.1825G>C
G609R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G609R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include Rosetta, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that agree on a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and FATHMM. Predictions that remain uncertain are Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evaluated tools (eight pathogenic vs. three benign) predict a pathogenic impact for G609R. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.179055Structured0.203786Uncertain0.8510.2520.000-10.172Likely Pathogenic0.543AmbiguousLikely Benign2.09Destabilizing0.10.37Likely Benign1.23Ambiguous0.60Ambiguous0.520Likely Pathogenic-2.68Deleterious0.974Probably Damaging0.818Possibly Damaging-1.41Pathogenic0.07Tolerated0.11580.4348-3-2-4.199.14
c.736C>G
L246V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant L246V is reported in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33435587‑C‑G) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: pathogenic calls are made by SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. Uncertain results are reported by Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. The overwhelming majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which contains no classification for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.472492Structured0.302312Uncertain0.8590.3640.0006-33435587-C-G16.20e-7-12.092Likely Pathogenic0.935Likely PathogenicAmbiguous2.09Destabilizing0.11.52Ambiguous1.81Ambiguous1.13Destabilizing0.736Likely Pathogenic-2.60Deleterious0.930Possibly Damaging0.504Possibly Damaging4.71Benign0.01Affected3.41140.14340.3607120.4-14.03
c.934T>A
F312I
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F312I is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not listed) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity uniformly classify the variant as pathogenic: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect, so the benign group is empty. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Based on the unanimous pathogenic predictions and the absence of any benign calls, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which simply lacks an entry.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.225814Structured0.361163Uncertain0.9150.3170.000-12.000Likely Pathogenic0.996Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.09Destabilizing0.33.10Destabilizing2.60Destabilizing1.72Destabilizing0.872Likely Pathogenic-5.52Deleterious0.997Probably Damaging0.994Probably Damaging1.23Pathogenic0.01Affected0.19970.2842101.7-34.02
c.824C>G
P275R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P275R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess functional impact uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default all classify the change as pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support this view: the SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports the variant as Likely Pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts a pathogenic effect. AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains uncertain, but its result does not counter the overall consensus. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar entry.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.059222Structured0.353469Uncertain0.8110.2080.250-13.557Likely Pathogenic0.915Likely PathogenicAmbiguous2.10Destabilizing0.62.11Destabilizing2.11Destabilizing0.82Ambiguous0.645Likely Pathogenic-6.36Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging1.75Pathogenic0.01Affected0.16370.30390-2-2.959.07
c.1192C>A
P398T
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant P398T is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, and SIFT. The remaining tools (Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Default) give uncertain results. High‑accuracy methods give a benign consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is benign, and Foldetta is uncertain. Overall, the majority of high‑confidence predictions lean toward a benign impact, although several other predictors indicate pathogenicity. There is no conflict with ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
C20.436924Structured0.401041Uncertain0.8910.5250.250-6.670Likely Benign0.536AmbiguousLikely Benign2.11Destabilizing0.41.57Ambiguous1.84Ambiguous0.78Ambiguous0.608Likely Pathogenic-5.70Deleterious0.816Possibly Damaging0.307Benign5.51Benign0.01Affected0.16710.66070-10.93.99
c.1304T>G
L435W
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant L435W is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM. The majority of other in silico predictors (REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) classify the change as pathogenic, and the SGM‑Consensus score is “Likely Pathogenic.” High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates likely pathogenic, while Foldetta’s stability analysis is inconclusive. Overall, the computational evidence strongly favors a pathogenic effect, which does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.229226Structured0.333584Uncertain0.9540.2920.000Uncertain 1-14.889Likely Pathogenic0.992Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.11Destabilizing0.10.69Ambiguous1.40Ambiguous1.66Destabilizing0.572Likely Pathogenic-5.63Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging3.15Benign0.00Affected3.37290.05360.2496-2-2-4.773.05242.2-25.20.00.00.30.1XPotentially PathogenicThe iso-butyl side chain of Leu435, located in an α helix (res. Met414-Glu436), packs against other hydrophobic residues in an interhelix space (e.g., Val699, Val447, Leu489, Leu439) in the WT simulations. In the variant simulations, the indole ring of Trp435 fits into the same niche despite its considerably bulkier size. Additionally, the side chain forms an H-bond with the backbone carbonyl of Leu696 in an α helix (res. Asp684-Gln702). Although no apparent negative changes are observed during the variant simulation, the size difference between the swapped residues could affect the protein folding process.
c.2041G>A
G681S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G681S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, SIFT, and FATHMM, while those that predict a pathogenic outcome are SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifying the variant as benign, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) labeling it likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) yielding an uncertain result. Overall, the majority of tools lean toward pathogenicity, but the presence of a benign prediction from AlphaMissense‑Optimized and an uncertain Foldetta score leaves the assessment inconclusive. No ClinVar entry exists, so there is no contradiction with clinical database status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.301917Structured0.140647Uncertain0.6940.3200.000-9.913Likely Pathogenic0.716Likely PathogenicLikely Benign2.11Destabilizing1.3-0.23Likely Benign0.94Ambiguous0.41Likely Benign0.483Likely Benign-5.99Deleterious0.997Probably Damaging0.780Possibly Damaging3.45Benign0.08Tolerated0.25910.458410-0.430.03
c.772C>A
R258S
2D
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R258S is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect are limited to FATHMM, whereas the majority of algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the change as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports “Likely Pathogenic,” and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, yields an uncertain result. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for R258S, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of ClinVar annotation or gnomAD frequency data.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.295083Structured0.293667Uncertain0.8940.2600.250-14.336Likely Pathogenic0.990Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.11Destabilizing0.81.29Ambiguous1.70Ambiguous1.14Destabilizing0.796Likely Pathogenic-4.92Deleterious0.997Probably Damaging0.987Probably Damaging5.89Benign0.01Affected0.30570.38810-13.7-69.11
c.823C>T
P275S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P275S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) but is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33437728‑C‑T). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that agree on a pathogenic effect are FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and FATHMM. The remaining tools—Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and ESM1b—return uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for P275S, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
C20.059222Structured0.353469Uncertain0.8110.2080.2506-33437728-C-T16.20e-7-7.886In-Between0.312Likely BenignLikely Benign2.11Destabilizing0.31.28Ambiguous1.70Ambiguous0.77Ambiguous0.388Likely Benign-5.24Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging1.78Pathogenic0.03Affected3.38190.34890.3339-110.8-10.04
c.1331A>C
K444T
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K444T is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect include FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools with uncertain or inconclusive results are Foldetta, Rosetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain (treated as unavailable for pathogenicity inference). Overall, the majority of reliable predictions indicate a pathogenic impact. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification exists for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.203355Structured0.262172Uncertain0.9550.2130.000-15.557Likely Pathogenic0.991Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.12Destabilizing0.11.17Ambiguous1.65Ambiguous0.96Ambiguous0.442Likely Benign-5.73Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging3.45Benign0.01Affected0.16430.34160-13.2-27.07
c.1462A>G
T488A
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T488A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL and FATHMM, while the majority of tools (FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus) predict pathogenicity; Rosetta and premPS are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence indicates that T488A is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.206376Structured0.332663Uncertain0.9280.2330.125-11.341Likely Pathogenic0.963Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.12Destabilizing0.21.99Ambiguous2.06Destabilizing0.57Ambiguous0.497Likely Benign-4.64Deleterious0.996Probably Damaging0.989Probably Damaging3.24Benign0.01Affected0.28710.2872102.5-30.03
c.1915T>C
F639L
2D
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F639L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign predictions come from REVEL, polyPhen2_HumVar, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic predictions are returned by SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen2_HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Rosetta and Foldetta provide uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments indicate that AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates likely pathogenic, while Foldetta’s stability analysis is inconclusive. Based on the majority of predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, which is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation and gnomAD absence.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.038042Structured0.117665Uncertain0.9420.2840.000-11.660Likely Pathogenic0.998Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.12Destabilizing0.71.15Ambiguous1.64Ambiguous1.43Destabilizing0.499Likely Benign-5.98Deleterious0.994Probably Damaging0.380Benign3.12Benign0.03Affected0.23470.2726201.0-34.02
c.1917T>A
F639L
2D
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F639L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign predictions come from REVEL, polyPhen2_HumVar, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic predictions are returned by SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen2_HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Rosetta and Foldetta provide uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments indicate that AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates likely pathogenic, while Foldetta’s stability analysis is inconclusive. Based on the majority of predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, which is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation and gnomAD absence.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.038042Structured0.117665Uncertain0.9420.2840.000-11.660Likely Pathogenic0.998Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.12Destabilizing0.71.15Ambiguous1.64Ambiguous1.43Destabilizing0.336Likely Benign-5.98Deleterious0.994Probably Damaging0.380Benign3.12Benign0.03Affected0.23470.2726201.0-34.02
c.1917T>G
F639L
2D
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F639L is not reported in ClinVar or gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM, whereas a majority of tools predict pathogenicity: SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Uncertain results come from Rosetta and Foldetta. High‑accuracy methods specifically show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as inconclusive. Overall, the balance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for F639L, and this assessment does not conflict with any ClinVar annotation because none exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.038042Structured0.117665Uncertain0.9420.2840.000-11.660Likely Pathogenic0.998Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.12Destabilizing0.71.15Ambiguous1.64Ambiguous1.43Destabilizing0.336Likely Benign-5.98Deleterious0.994Probably Damaging0.380Benign3.12Benign0.03Affected0.23470.2726201.0-34.02
c.2045A>C
Y682S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y682S has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are SIFT and FATHMM, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for Y682S, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.206376Structured0.141467Uncertain0.7580.3280.000-11.058Likely Pathogenic0.894Likely PathogenicAmbiguous2.12Destabilizing0.11.12Ambiguous1.62Ambiguous0.88Ambiguous0.552Likely Pathogenic-8.64Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging3.42Benign0.12Tolerated0.44870.2343-3-20.5-76.10
c.1100T>C
L367P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L367P is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on benign impact include REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote). Tools that predict pathogenicity are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, and FATHMM; premPS remains uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus as likely benign, while Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts a pathogenic effect. Overall, the majority of predictions lean toward a benign effect, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar status exists for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignC20.370445Structured0.441805Uncertain0.7900.6570.250-2.418Likely Benign0.160Likely BenignLikely Benign2.13Destabilizing0.44.05Destabilizing3.09Destabilizing0.72Ambiguous0.212Likely Benign-0.50Neutral0.627Possibly Damaging0.196Benign1.72Pathogenic0.02Affected0.39460.1874-3-3-5.4-16.04
c.1193C>A
P398Q
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P398Q has no ClinVar record (ClinVar ID None) and is not reported in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, while the majority of tools (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact. Two tools report uncertainty: ESM1b and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: the SGM Consensus (derived from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) yields a pathogenic verdict, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts pathogenicity. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective evidence, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
C20.436924Structured0.401041Uncertain0.8910.5250.250-7.402In-Between0.792Likely PathogenicAmbiguous2.13Destabilizing0.12.01Destabilizing2.07Destabilizing1.01Destabilizing0.719Likely Pathogenic-5.57Deleterious0.996Probably Damaging0.724Possibly Damaging5.48Benign0.00Affected0.15220.51760-1-1.931.01
c.1216T>C
Y406H
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant Y406H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors—FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default—consistently classify the substitution as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports a likely pathogenic outcome, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, predicts a pathogenic effect. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence indicates that Y406H is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar entry.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.179055Structured0.393707Uncertain0.9460.2910.000-9.015Likely Pathogenic0.858Likely PathogenicAmbiguous2.13Destabilizing0.12.15Destabilizing2.14Destabilizing1.03Destabilizing0.239Likely Benign-4.21Deleterious0.997Probably Damaging0.966Probably Damaging3.80Benign0.03Affected0.26660.081102-1.9-26.03
c.1624A>G
N542D
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N542D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only SIFT, whereas the majority of tools (REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus) predict a pathogenic impact; Rosetta and Foldetta are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.053060Structured0.026143Uncertain0.9530.3310.000-13.269Likely Pathogenic0.987Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.13Destabilizing0.31.75Ambiguous1.94Ambiguous1.05Destabilizing0.796Likely Pathogenic-4.51Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.997Probably Damaging-1.40Pathogenic0.08Tolerated0.16640.3176210.00.98
c.1846G>C
D616H
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 D616H missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, and FATHMM. Those that agree on a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Two tools give uncertain results—Rosetta and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—so their outputs are treated as unavailable for inference. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) is Pathogenic. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. The variant’s predicted pathogenicity does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.129801Structured0.166689Uncertain0.8670.2520.000-9.815Likely Pathogenic0.904Likely PathogenicAmbiguous2.13Destabilizing0.21.89Ambiguous2.01Destabilizing0.45Likely Benign0.316Likely Benign-5.57Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.952Probably Damaging3.30Benign0.03Affected0.13300.42731-10.322.05
c.820C>G
L274V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L274V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect comprise FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates the majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is classified as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while both the SGM‑Consensus and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predict pathogenicity. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple independent tools points to a pathogenic impact for L274V. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of a ClinVar entry, so there is no contradiction with existing clinical annotations.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.066181Structured0.377483Uncertain0.8660.1950.250-5.634Likely Benign0.593Likely PathogenicLikely Benign2.13Destabilizing0.62.22Destabilizing2.18Destabilizing0.99Ambiguous0.378Likely Benign-2.56Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.994Probably Damaging0.10Pathogenic0.02Affected0.14480.1860210.4-14.03
c.871T>C
Y291H
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y291H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: the single benign prediction comes from REVEL, while all other evaluated algorithms (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict pathogenicity, and the SGM‑Consensus score is “Likely Pathogenic.” High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates pathogenicity; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also yields a likely pathogenic verdict; and Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.173081Structured0.383842Uncertain0.9120.2510.000-8.749Likely Pathogenic0.986Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.13Destabilizing0.22.61Destabilizing2.37Destabilizing1.56Destabilizing0.355Likely Benign-4.04Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging1.77Pathogenic0.02Affected0.24030.049902-1.9-26.03
c.934T>G
F312V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F312V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. All available in‑silico predictors classify the change as pathogenic: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, predicts pathogenic. Based on the unanimous computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.225814Structured0.361163Uncertain0.9150.3170.000-12.206Likely Pathogenic0.993Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.13Destabilizing0.13.46Destabilizing2.80Destabilizing1.80Destabilizing0.877Likely Pathogenic-6.43Deleterious0.997Probably Damaging0.992Probably Damaging1.25Pathogenic0.00Affected0.19980.2810-1-11.4-48.04
c.1157G>C
G386A
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense change G386A has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Consensus predictions from multiple in‑silico tools cluster into two groups: benign (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, polyPhen‑2 HumVar) and pathogenic (FoldX, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT). Two tools report uncertainty: Rosetta and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely benign, while Foldetta’s stability analysis is inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign effect for G386A. This conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar pathogenic classification, so there is no contradiction with ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignC20.733139Disordered0.424156Uncertain0.3340.8980.750-6.453Likely Benign0.112Likely BenignLikely Benign2.14Destabilizing0.71.05Ambiguous1.60Ambiguous0.14Likely Benign0.331Likely Benign-0.55Neutral0.718Possibly Damaging0.332Benign3.93Benign0.05Affected0.38150.4868102.214.03
c.1171G>A
G391S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G391S is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Benign). Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, FATHMM, and FoldX. Rosetta and Foldetta give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus also as likely benign, while Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact for G391S, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignC20.637480Disordered0.409509Uncertain0.2790.7410.750-5.531Likely Benign0.096Likely BenignLikely Benign2.14Destabilizing0.61.01Ambiguous1.58Ambiguous0.06Likely Benign0.462Likely Benign-0.54Neutral0.978Probably Damaging0.777Possibly Damaging1.33Pathogenic0.35Tolerated0.28200.509710-0.430.03
c.1669T>A
S557T
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S557T is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN). Predictions that are uncertain (AlphaMissense‑Default and Foldetta) are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM Consensus as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of available predictions indicate a pathogenic impact. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which has no classification for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.028107Structured0.010261Uncertain0.9240.2150.000-9.089Likely Pathogenic0.418AmbiguousLikely Benign2.14Destabilizing0.20.40Likely Benign1.27Ambiguous0.21Likely Benign0.744Likely Pathogenic-2.53Deleterious0.826Possibly Damaging0.872Possibly Damaging-1.64Pathogenic0.07Tolerated0.15140.6336110.114.03
c.1840T>G
Y614D
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y614D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: FATHMM predicts it to be benign, whereas the remaining 13 tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) all classify it as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status, as none is available.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.314870Structured0.182134Uncertain0.8520.2540.000-15.073Likely Pathogenic0.995Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.14Destabilizing0.64.16Destabilizing3.15Destabilizing1.69Destabilizing0.597Likely Pathogenic-9.83Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging3.40Benign0.02Affected0.40130.0573-4-3-2.2-48.09
c.1948A>C
N650H
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N650H lies in the GAP domain. ClinVar has no entry for this variant, and it is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect include PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, FoldX, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote). Uncertain or inconclusive results come from Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM‑Consensus also indicates likely pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is inconclusive. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the high‑accuracy tools’ results, the variant is most likely pathogenic. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.086953Structured0.361944Uncertain0.9610.3570.000-14.187Likely Pathogenic0.986Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.14Destabilizing0.31.79Ambiguous1.97Ambiguous0.55Ambiguous0.465Likely Benign-4.98Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.929Probably Damaging3.01Benign0.05Affected0.19900.4784210.323.04
c.916G>C
V306L
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 V306L missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are FoldX, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. Uncertain results come from Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely benign, and Foldetta is inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation; there is no contradiction with existing clinical data.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignC20.363090Structured0.315026Uncertain0.8960.2870.125-3.633Likely Benign0.267Likely BenignLikely Benign2.14Destabilizing0.21.47Ambiguous1.81Ambiguous0.75Ambiguous0.161Likely Benign-1.01Neutral0.999Probably Damaging0.996Probably Damaging1.76Pathogenic0.21Tolerated0.08230.411721-0.414.03
c.1186G>T
G396C
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G396C is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, and polyPhen‑2 HumVar; premPS is uncertain. The high‑accuracy consensus methods give a mixed signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Benign, while Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Overall, the majority of individual predictors and the SGM‑Consensus lean toward a benign interpretation, and the two high‑accuracy tools that are available also favor benign over pathogenic. Therefore, the variant is most likely benign based on current predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignC20.414856Structured0.394626Uncertain0.6400.5840.500-5.459Likely Benign0.115Likely BenignLikely Benign2.15Destabilizing0.72.52Destabilizing2.34Destabilizing0.59Ambiguous0.411Likely Benign-3.00Deleterious0.983Probably Damaging0.533Possibly Damaging3.89Benign0.08Tolerated0.11810.4541-3-32.946.09
c.1954T>A
F652I
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F652I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining 13 tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods give the following results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts pathogenic. No prediction or stability assessment is missing or inconclusive. Based on the consensus of the available tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.098513Structured0.356594Uncertain0.9660.3380.000-12.085Likely Pathogenic0.991Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.15Destabilizing0.13.40Destabilizing2.78Destabilizing1.40Destabilizing0.574Likely Pathogenic-5.71Deleterious0.996Probably Damaging0.776Possibly Damaging3.06Benign0.00Affected0.15530.1955101.7-34.02
c.1985A>C
Q662P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Q662P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, premPS, SIFT, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions are made by SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy methods give a consistent pathogenic signal: the SGM‑Consensus score (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates “Likely Pathogenic,” and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts a pathogenic effect. AlphaMissense‑Optimized returns an uncertain result, which is treated as unavailable. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for Q662P, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.046336Structured0.103446Uncertain0.9320.3230.000-13.174Likely Pathogenic0.922Likely PathogenicAmbiguous2.15Destabilizing0.09.37Destabilizing5.76Destabilizing0.36Likely Benign0.268Likely Benign-3.42Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.962Probably Damaging3.40Benign0.08Tolerated0.26210.43640-11.9-31.01
c.598T>G
L200V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L200V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Benign). Tools that predict a pathogenic outcome are FoldX, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and the Foldetta stability assessment. Uncertain results come from Rosetta and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Benign, and Foldetta as pathogenic. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign effect; there is no ClinVar annotation to contradict this conclusion.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignPH0.366687Structured0.428168Uncertain0.6870.4530.125-6.917Likely Benign0.213Likely BenignLikely Benign2.15Destabilizing0.21.85Ambiguous2.00Destabilizing0.92Ambiguous0.098Likely Benign-1.07Neutral0.990Probably Damaging0.760Possibly Damaging4.09Benign0.24Tolerated0.15930.3607210.4-14.03
c.620A>C
K207T
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K207T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas a majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Uncertain predictions come from Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is also pathogenic; Foldetta’s stability analysis is inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for K207T, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation (none exists).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.374039Structured0.406823Uncertain0.8470.3590.125-11.002Likely Pathogenic0.974Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.15Destabilizing0.80.57Ambiguous1.36Ambiguous0.78Ambiguous0.239Likely Benign-4.57Deleterious0.982Probably Damaging0.747Possibly Damaging3.99Benign0.07Tolerated0.16360.40310-13.2-27.07
c.728T>C
I243T
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I243T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default all classify the variant as pathogenic. Only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome, while Foldetta, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and Rosetta return uncertain results, which are treated as unavailable evidence. High‑accuracy assessments further support a pathogenic interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that I243T is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the current ClinVar status, which contains no entry for the variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.363090Structured0.344471Uncertain0.8420.3470.000-9.102Likely Pathogenic0.922Likely PathogenicAmbiguous2.15Destabilizing0.21.52Ambiguous1.84Ambiguous1.72Destabilizing0.816Likely Pathogenic-3.06Deleterious0.982Probably Damaging0.702Possibly Damaging5.55Benign0.01Affected0.10270.05410-1-5.2-12.05
c.959T>G
V320G
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V320G is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools cluster into two agreement groups: the single benign prediction comes from REVEL, while the pathogenic group includes FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Two tools give uncertain results: Rosetta and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; the SGM Consensus—derived from the majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—returns pathogenic; and Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts pathogenic. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that V320G is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any existing ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
C20.185198Structured0.419626Uncertain0.9050.2660.125-9.043Likely Pathogenic0.816Likely PathogenicAmbiguous2.15Destabilizing1.11.87Ambiguous2.01Destabilizing1.48Destabilizing0.438Likely Benign-5.74Deleterious0.958Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging1.89Pathogenic0.02Affected0.16880.1949-1-3-4.6-42.08
c.1085G>T
W362L
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W362L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. All tools except premPS predict pathogenic, leaving no benign predictions. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as pathogenic, while premPS remains uncertain. High‑accuracy methods corroborate this assessment: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this prediction is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar entry.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.328603Structured0.430310Uncertain0.9570.5520.125-12.748Likely Pathogenic0.977Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.16Destabilizing0.12.60Destabilizing2.38Destabilizing0.71Ambiguous0.523Likely Pathogenic-11.95Deleterious0.997Probably Damaging0.986Probably Damaging1.32Pathogenic0.01Affected0.27010.2452-2-24.7-73.05
c.1150G>C
G384R
2D
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AISynGAP1 missense variant G384R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign calls come from REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas pathogenic calls are made by FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates the majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, classifies the variant as likely pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, but SGM‑Consensus and Foldetta both predict pathogenic, with Foldetta integrating FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.728858Disordered0.427831Uncertain0.3230.9340.750-9.186Likely Pathogenic0.719Likely PathogenicLikely Benign2.16Destabilizing0.45.06Destabilizing3.61Destabilizing0.25Likely Benign0.475Likely Benign-0.96Neutral0.994Probably Damaging0.990Probably Damaging1.32Pathogenic0.02Affected0.12500.4156-3-2-4.199.14
c.1211C>A
A404E
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A404E is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. In contrast, the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all indicate pathogenicity, and the SGM‑Consensus score is “Likely Pathogenic.” High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts pathogenicity. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.232838Structured0.415505Uncertain0.9650.3550.000-13.639Likely Pathogenic0.992Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.16Destabilizing0.13.04Destabilizing2.60Destabilizing1.51Destabilizing0.163Likely Benign-2.77Deleterious0.179Benign0.033Benign4.02Benign0.02Affected0.14230.23830-1-5.358.04
c.1777C>A
L593I
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 L593I missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic outcome are FoldX, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and ESM1b. Predictions that are uncertain are Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as benign, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign effect. The variant’s predicted benign status does not contradict its ClinVar status, which is currently unreported.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
GAP0.009728Structured0.110534Uncertain0.9410.1510.000-8.617Likely Pathogenic0.448AmbiguousLikely Benign2.16Destabilizing0.30.76Ambiguous1.46Ambiguous0.39Likely Benign0.169Likely Benign-1.59Neutral0.999Probably Damaging0.997Probably Damaging3.14Benign0.17Tolerated0.10710.3582220.70.00
c.1798C>G
P600A
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P600A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: benign predictions come from Rosetta and premPS, while the remaining 11 tools (REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and SGM Consensus) predict pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) labels it “Likely Pathogenic,” and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, reports an uncertain result. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence indicates that P600A is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.009728Structured0.162960Uncertain0.9470.1470.000-11.385Likely Pathogenic0.974Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.16Destabilizing0.0-3.30Stabilizing-0.57Ambiguous0.39Likely Benign0.581Likely Pathogenic-7.97Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging1.38Pathogenic0.03Affected0.36920.41321-13.4-26.04
c.1844C>A
P615Q
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense change P615Q is not listed in ClinVar and has no allele record in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that assess sequence conservation and structural impact uniformly classify the variant as pathogenic: REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Only Rosetta and the combined Foldetta stability assessment are inconclusive. Grouping the predictions, the benign category contains no tools, while the pathogenic category includes all the above. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.236433Structured0.179032Uncertain0.8790.2550.000-13.247Likely Pathogenic0.998Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.16Destabilizing0.31.28Ambiguous1.72Ambiguous1.33Destabilizing0.742Likely Pathogenic-7.97Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging-1.28Pathogenic0.01Affected0.13950.34450-1-1.931.01
c.691T>G
F231V
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F231V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are polyPhen‑2 HumVar and FATHMM. All other evaluated algorithms—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the change as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports a likely pathogenic status; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also indicates pathogenicity. Taken together, the evidence overwhelmingly points to a pathogenic effect for F231V, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.366687Structured0.306467Uncertain0.8950.3000.000-13.201Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.16Destabilizing0.32.30Destabilizing2.23Destabilizing1.13Destabilizing0.910Likely Pathogenic-5.90Deleterious0.759Possibly Damaging0.328Benign5.72Benign0.00Affected0.22120.3030-1-11.4-48.04
c.874G>A
A292T
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A292T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely converge on a deleterious effect: only REVEL classifies it as benign, whereas FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (both HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized returns a pathogenic score, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) labels it Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.247041Structured0.362042Uncertain0.9290.2560.000-11.039Likely Pathogenic0.985Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.16Destabilizing0.73.42Destabilizing2.79Destabilizing1.08Destabilizing0.457Likely Benign-3.68Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.997Probably Damaging1.68Pathogenic0.01Affected0.16910.737710-2.530.03
c.1291C>G
L431V
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 L431V missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and polyPhen‑2 HumVar. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, and polyPhen‑2 HumDiv. Four tools (Rosetta, Foldetta, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) give uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 1‑to‑1 split between benign and pathogenic signals, and Foldetta also yields an uncertain outcome. Overall, the balance of evidence—including the higher number of benign predictions and the benign call from the most accurate tool—suggests that the variant is most likely benign. This conclusion does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
GAP0.094817Structured0.374755Uncertain0.9590.3000.000-7.949In-Between0.505AmbiguousLikely Benign2.17Destabilizing0.01.50Ambiguous1.84Ambiguous1.32Destabilizing0.093Likely Benign-2.58Deleterious0.861Possibly Damaging0.332Benign3.04Benign0.20Tolerated0.13770.3198210.4-14.03
c.1532G>A
G511E
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G511E is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenicity. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.048328Structured0.244404Uncertain0.9240.2870.000-12.263Likely Pathogenic0.989Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.17Destabilizing0.22.62Destabilizing2.40Destabilizing1.15Destabilizing0.479Likely Benign-7.69Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging3.24Benign0.02Affected0.18820.42400-2-3.172.06
c.1550T>A
L517Q
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L517Q is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD, indicating no known population frequency data. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity unanimously classify the variant as deleterious: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect, so the benign group is empty. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. All available evidence points to a pathogenic impact. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued there.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.118441Structured0.147645Uncertain0.9380.2960.000-11.660Likely Pathogenic0.995Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.17Destabilizing0.12.07Destabilizing2.12Destabilizing1.87Destabilizing0.946Likely Pathogenic-5.71Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging-1.50Pathogenic0.00Affected0.10310.0888-2-2-7.314.97
c.2063A>G
E688G
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E688G has no ClinVar record and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect include FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Uncertain or inconclusive predictions come from Foldetta, premPS, and Rosetta. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain (treated as unavailable). Overall, the majority of reliable tools predict a deleterious effect. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.061840Structured0.211124Uncertain0.9470.2230.000-14.338Likely Pathogenic0.991Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.17Destabilizing0.51.44Ambiguous1.81Ambiguous0.86Ambiguous0.486Likely Benign-6.55Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.997Probably Damaging3.27Benign0.00Affected0.30590.44330-23.1-72.06
c.1340T>C
V447A
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 V447A missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and has no entry in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) and Foldetta both predict pathogenicity. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the overall distribution of predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because none is available.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.250310Structured0.283801Uncertain0.9700.2430.000-9.852Likely Pathogenic0.692Likely PathogenicLikely Benign2.18Destabilizing0.02.72Destabilizing2.45Destabilizing1.56Destabilizing0.266Likely Benign-2.84Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging3.37Benign0.15Tolerated0.24560.212400-2.4-28.05
c.1571G>T
C524F
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C524F is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that assess the variant’s effect largely agree on a deleterious outcome: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify it as pathogenic, while only premPS predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts pathogenicity. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming majority of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.134866Structured0.024729Uncertain0.9160.3850.125-12.145Likely Pathogenic0.996Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.18Destabilizing1.45.20Destabilizing3.69Destabilizing-0.04Likely Benign0.831Likely Pathogenic-10.94Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging-1.22Pathogenic0.05Affected0.16780.4259-4-20.344.04
c.1723C>G
R575G
2D
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AISynGAP1 missense variant R575G is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on benign effect include only SIFT, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM Consensus—consistently predict pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Because the majority of evidence points to deleterious impact, the variant is most likely pathogenic; this conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for R575G.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.061840Structured0.021362Uncertain0.9160.2590.000-13.104Likely Pathogenic0.914Likely PathogenicAmbiguous2.18Destabilizing0.01.15Ambiguous1.67Ambiguous1.23Destabilizing0.772Likely Pathogenic-4.22Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging-1.31Pathogenic0.13Tolerated0.28890.1755-3-24.1-99.14
c.2017C>G
L673V
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L673V is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include SGM‑Consensus (Likely Benign), REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic outcome are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and ESM1b. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Benign, and Foldetta as pathogenic, yielding one pathogenic versus two benign predictions. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignGAP0.060549Structured0.104692Uncertain0.5450.3690.000-8.132Likely Pathogenic0.099Likely BenignLikely Benign2.18Destabilizing0.32.10Destabilizing2.14Destabilizing0.10Likely Benign0.017Likely Benign-0.58Neutral0.016Benign0.003Benign3.36Benign0.28Tolerated0.14480.3777210.4-14.03
c.2048T>A
I683N
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I683N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default all predict pathogenicity, whereas only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized returns a pathogenic score, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is labeled Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs) also indicates pathogenicity. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.200174Structured0.143268Uncertain0.8480.3140.000-12.120Likely Pathogenic0.974Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.18Destabilizing0.12.08Destabilizing2.13Destabilizing1.46Destabilizing0.546Likely Pathogenic-6.87Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.992Probably Damaging3.26Benign0.01Affected0.09780.1133-2-3-8.00.94
c.967C>G
L323V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant L323V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions (REVEL, premPS, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) and pathogenic predictions (FoldX, Rosetta, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, FATHMM). The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is labeled Likely Benign. High‑accuracy assessments further refine the picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign; the SGM‑Consensus (majority of the four high‑accuracy tools) also indicates Likely Benign; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, predicts pathogenic. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign effect, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignC20.268042Structured0.428564Uncertain0.9560.3690.000-3.483Likely Benign0.107Likely BenignLikely Benign2.18Destabilizing0.32.22Destabilizing2.20Destabilizing0.17Likely Benign0.227Likely Benign0.19Neutral0.898Possibly Damaging0.472Possibly Damaging0.80Pathogenic0.80Tolerated0.12770.2656210.4-14.03
c.2144C>G
P715R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P715R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors (SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) classify the change as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments show that the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) predicts a likely pathogenic outcome, AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is also inconclusive. Because the pathogenic predictions outnumber the benign ones and the high‑accuracy consensus supports a deleterious effect, the variant is most likely pathogenic. This assessment does not contradict ClinVar, which currently has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.243554Structured0.409757Uncertain0.9560.3620.000-12.191Likely Pathogenic0.940Likely PathogenicAmbiguous2.19Destabilizing0.10.53Ambiguous1.36Ambiguous0.87Ambiguous0.324Likely Benign-8.09Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging3.53Benign0.01Affected0.13890.26200-2-2.959.07
c.622C>G
P208A
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P208A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic outcome are FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), and SIFT. Predictions that are inconclusive are Rosetta and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely benign, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a benign effect, and this is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation; there is no contradiction with ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignPH0.271506Structured0.399506Uncertain0.8640.3450.125-5.623Likely Benign0.172Likely BenignLikely Benign2.19Destabilizing0.31.31Ambiguous1.75Ambiguous1.03Destabilizing0.245Likely Benign-6.80Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.991Probably Damaging3.80Benign0.04Affected0.37270.43901-13.4-26.04
c.1738G>C
G580R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G580R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) all predict a pathogenic outcome. No tool predicts a benign effect. Several methods return uncertain results—Rosetta, Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs), and premPS—so these do not influence the overall assessment. High‑accuracy evaluations reinforce the pathogenic prediction: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus is likely pathogenic, while Foldetta remains uncertain. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.104810Structured0.025952Uncertain0.8530.2360.000-11.459Likely Pathogenic0.977Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.20Destabilizing0.11.26Ambiguous1.73Ambiguous0.81Ambiguous0.623Likely Pathogenic-7.33Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging-1.26Pathogenic0.03Affected0.10090.3197-3-2-4.199.14
c.1088A>G
Y363C
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y363C is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) but is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33437993‑A‑G). Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas the remaining tools—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus—indicate pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. With the majority of evidence pointing to deleterious effects and no ClinVar annotation to contradict, the variant is most likely pathogenic.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.321458Structured0.435392Uncertain0.9540.5860.1256-33437993-A-G17.13e-7-9.059Likely Pathogenic0.721Likely PathogenicLikely Benign2.21Destabilizing0.13.96Destabilizing3.09Destabilizing2.05Destabilizing0.414Likely Benign-8.07Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.996Probably Damaging1.54Pathogenic0.00Affected3.39240.37590.3463-203.8-60.04
c.1312G>C
A438P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 A438P missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas those that predict a pathogenic impact are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv), SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Default; premPS and ESM1b are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as benign, and Foldetta as pathogenic. Overall, six tools predict pathogenicity versus four predicting benign, and the high‑accuracy consensus is split, but the majority of evidence points toward a deleterious effect. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current predictions, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
GAP0.147574Structured0.290154Uncertain0.9290.2930.000-7.955In-Between0.721Likely PathogenicLikely Benign2.21Destabilizing0.16.36Destabilizing4.29Destabilizing0.83Ambiguous0.158Likely Benign-2.46Neutral0.815Possibly Damaging0.137Benign4.09Benign0.05Affected0.16240.41501-1-3.426.04
c.1355T>C
V452A
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V452A is not reported in ClinVar and has no entry in gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: FATHMM is the sole benign predictor, while SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the variant as pathogenic. Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, yields an uncertain result and is treated as unavailable evidence. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic prediction: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta remains inconclusive. Overall, the consensus of the available tools points to a pathogenic effect for V452A, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.335645Structured0.315167Uncertain0.9700.2290.000-10.423Likely Pathogenic0.963Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.21Destabilizing0.01.51Ambiguous1.86Ambiguous2.18Destabilizing0.505Likely Pathogenic-3.95Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging3.21Benign0.00Affected0.26420.252100-2.4-28.05
c.1376G>A
G459D
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant G459D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate benign effects include REVEL and FATHMM, while the majority of tools predict pathogenicity: FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Uncertain predictions come from Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as inconclusive. Overall, the evidence points to a pathogenic effect for G459D, and this conclusion does not conflict with the current ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.185198Structured0.289888Uncertain0.9030.1500.125-11.258Likely Pathogenic0.991Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.21Destabilizing0.10.56Ambiguous1.39Ambiguous0.93Ambiguous0.454Likely Benign-6.18Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging3.07Benign0.05Affected0.14660.19051-1-3.158.04
c.1639T>G
C547G
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C547G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default all predict pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign outcome. AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, providing no definitive direction. High‑accuracy assessments further support a harmful impact: the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is labeled Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, predicts a pathogenic effect. Taken together, the evidence overwhelmingly points to a pathogenic classification for this variant, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar entry.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.045352Structured0.007912Uncertain0.9710.2750.000-14.182Likely Pathogenic0.923Likely PathogenicAmbiguous2.21Destabilizing0.02.99Destabilizing2.60Destabilizing1.83Destabilizing0.902Likely Pathogenic-11.60Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging-1.30Pathogenic0.05Affected0.32010.2502-3-3-2.9-46.09
c.1822T>G
F608V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F608V is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; all of these return a pathogenic or likely pathogenic label. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign outcome. Uncertain results are reported only for Rosetta and Foldetta, which are treated as unavailable evidence. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of predictions indicate that F608V is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.106997Structured0.197190Uncertain0.8910.2470.000-16.084Likely Pathogenic0.982Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.21Destabilizing0.11.39Ambiguous1.80Ambiguous1.47Destabilizing0.917Likely Pathogenic-6.97Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging-1.59Pathogenic0.01Affected0.21930.2199-1-11.4-48.04
c.2152C>A
L718I
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L718I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, PROVEAN, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions come from SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), FoldX, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Three tools (Foldetta, premPS, Rosetta) give uncertain results and are not considered evidence. High‑accuracy methods specifically show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Because the majority of reliable predictors (eight out of eleven) indicate pathogenicity, the variant is most likely pathogenic. This assessment does not contradict ClinVar, which has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.298791Structured0.438417Uncertain0.9660.3850.000-10.560Likely Pathogenic0.615Likely PathogenicLikely Benign2.21Destabilizing0.21.37Ambiguous1.79Ambiguous0.89Ambiguous0.296Likely Benign-1.90Neutral0.999Probably Damaging0.997Probably Damaging1.37Pathogenic0.00Affected0.08760.3206220.70.00
c.985C>G
R329G
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 R329G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign calls come from REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM, while pathogenic calls are made by FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain results are reported by Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments give an overall pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta is inconclusive. Taken together, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.384043Structured0.376086Uncertain0.8870.4790.250-12.426Likely Pathogenic0.927Likely PathogenicAmbiguous2.21Destabilizing0.31.58Ambiguous1.90Ambiguous0.92Ambiguous0.204Likely Benign-4.78Deleterious0.653Possibly Damaging0.293Benign4.03Benign0.04Affected0.31470.3037-3-24.1-99.14
c.1502T>A
I501N
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I501N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM, while a majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact. Uncertain results come from AlphaMissense‑Optimized, Foldetta, and Rosetta. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as inconclusive, whereas the SGM Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic outcome; Foldetta likewise remains inconclusive. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic classification, and this conclusion does not contradict any existing ClinVar annotation (none is available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.079919Structured0.366596Uncertain0.8860.1530.000-11.105Likely Pathogenic0.854Likely PathogenicAmbiguous2.22Destabilizing0.01.70Ambiguous1.96Ambiguous1.90Destabilizing0.445Likely Benign-6.13Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging3.37Benign0.01Affected0.08250.0270-2-3-8.00.94
c.2014A>C
T672P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 T672P missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect comprise FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and ESM1b. Uncertain results come from premPS and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for T672P. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, as the variant has no ClinVar entry.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
GAP0.116183Structured0.102069Uncertain0.5860.3620.000-11.022Likely Pathogenic0.346AmbiguousLikely Benign2.22Destabilizing0.25.54Destabilizing3.88Destabilizing0.55Ambiguous0.087Likely Benign-4.20Deleterious0.968Probably Damaging0.824Possibly Damaging3.40Benign0.01Affected0.19880.55320-1-0.9-3.99
c.2096T>G
V699G
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V699G has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FATHMM and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while the remaining tools (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields a pathogenic verdict; and Foldetta also predicts pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status, as none is available.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
GAP0.069024Structured0.432975Uncertain0.9350.3150.000-11.912Likely Pathogenic0.481AmbiguousLikely Benign2.22Destabilizing0.03.25Destabilizing2.74Destabilizing1.77Destabilizing0.514Likely Pathogenic-5.11Deleterious0.972Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging3.37Benign0.01Affected0.18300.2240-1-3-4.6-42.08
c.673T>C
S225P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S225P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split opinion: benign calls come from premPS, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while pathogenic calls arise from REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, and ESM1b. Two tools—Rosetta and Foldetta—return uncertain results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments further clarify the picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, whereas the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑vs‑2 split, and Foldetta remains unavailable. Overall, the majority of evidence leans toward a benign effect, and this conclusion does not conflict with the lack of ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
PH0.150080Structured0.344191Uncertain0.8170.3190.250-8.084Likely Pathogenic0.156Likely BenignLikely Benign2.22Destabilizing1.81.14Ambiguous1.68Ambiguous0.15Likely Benign0.503Likely Pathogenic-3.31Deleterious0.396Benign0.133Benign5.91Benign0.17Tolerated0.21280.69461-1-0.810.04
c.952C>T
P318S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P318S is present in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33437857‑C‑T) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect. Pathogenic predictions come from SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Uncertain predictions come from Rosetta and Foldetta. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence supports a pathogenic classification, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar record rather than contradicting it.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.111485Structured0.400936Uncertain0.8580.2340.0006-33437857-C-T16.19e-7-9.954Likely Pathogenic0.956Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.22Destabilizing0.11.71Ambiguous1.97Ambiguous1.00Destabilizing0.626Likely Pathogenic-7.05Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging1.87Pathogenic0.03Affected3.38230.36920.5653-110.8-10.04
c.1499T>G
L500R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L500R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as pathogenic include REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). No tool predicts a benign effect; the benign group is empty. Predictions that are uncertain or inconclusive are Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Based on the overwhelming agreement among pathogenic predictors and the lack of any benign calls, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status (which has no entry).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.066181Structured0.382942Uncertain0.8930.1500.000-15.576Likely Pathogenic0.789Likely PathogenicAmbiguous2.23Destabilizing0.11.04Ambiguous1.64Ambiguous1.11Destabilizing0.794Likely Pathogenic-5.97Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging-1.02Pathogenic0.03Affected0.12040.0488-3-2-8.343.03
c.644G>A
G215D
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G215D is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—SIFT, PolyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), PROVEAN, REVEL, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, SGM‑Consensus, and FoldX—consistently predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta, which evaluates protein‑folding stability, yields an uncertain result. No other high‑confidence tool contradicts the pathogenic prediction. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective predictions, and this assessment does not conflict with the absence of ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.155435Structured0.382818Uncertain0.7910.2910.000-9.884Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.23Destabilizing0.30.91Ambiguous1.57Ambiguous0.57Ambiguous0.807Likely Pathogenic-5.98Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging5.71Benign0.02Affected0.18880.29471-1-3.158.04
c.742C>G
R248G
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R248G is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM. All other evaluated predictors—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.513880Disordered0.267126Uncertain0.7810.3460.250-13.413Likely Pathogenic0.996Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.23Destabilizing0.72.67Destabilizing2.45Destabilizing1.33Destabilizing0.770Likely Pathogenic-6.07Deleterious0.958Probably Damaging0.502Possibly Damaging5.70Benign0.00Affected0.30110.3385-3-24.1-99.14
c.940T>A
F314I
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F314I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely converge on a pathogenic effect: REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict deleterious or pathogenic. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates a likely pathogenic outcome. Tools with uncertain or inconclusive results include Rosetta, Foldetta, and ESM1b. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus is likely pathogenic, while Foldetta’s stability prediction is uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation (i.e., no benign classification). Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and there is no contradiction with ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.173081Structured0.374049Uncertain0.9000.2710.125-7.059In-Between0.992Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.23Destabilizing0.41.08Ambiguous1.66Ambiguous1.31Destabilizing0.534Likely Pathogenic-4.98Deleterious0.997Probably Damaging0.994Probably Damaging1.26Pathogenic0.01Affected0.20520.2308101.7-34.02
c.1828C>G
L610V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant L610V is reported in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440880‑C‑G) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: pathogenic calls are made by REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM, while only AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a benign outcome. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is classified as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates benign, whereas the SGM Consensus remains pathogenic and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) is inconclusive. With the overwhelming majority of tools predicting pathogenicity and no ClinVar evidence to contradict this, the variant is most likely pathogenic.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.271506Structured0.209504Uncertain0.8880.2530.0006-33440880-C-G31.86e-6-11.304Likely Pathogenic0.474AmbiguousLikely Benign2.24Destabilizing0.30.76Ambiguous1.50Ambiguous1.21Destabilizing0.740Likely Pathogenic-2.86Deleterious0.985Probably Damaging0.992Probably Damaging-1.46Pathogenic0.01Affected3.37350.15150.3039120.4-14.03
c.1886T>C
V629A
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 V629A missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Two tools give uncertain results: Rosetta and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and Foldetta as Pathogenic (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs). Overall, the majority of predictions (8 pathogenic vs. 3 benign) indicate that V629A is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.040537Structured0.034796Uncertain0.9700.2360.000-8.652Likely Pathogenic0.926Likely PathogenicAmbiguous2.24Destabilizing0.11.96Ambiguous2.10Destabilizing1.58Destabilizing0.492Likely Benign-3.58Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging3.18Benign0.11Tolerated0.25180.212400-2.4-28.05
c.1934T>G
F645C
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F645C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic outcome: FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains uncertain; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is also pathogenic. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the high‑accuracy consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.046336Structured0.276445Uncertain0.9210.3250.000-9.182Likely Pathogenic0.828Likely PathogenicAmbiguous2.25Destabilizing0.12.44Destabilizing2.35Destabilizing1.38Destabilizing0.286Likely Benign-5.41Deleterious0.967Probably Damaging0.389Benign3.35Benign0.01Affected0.24210.1372-4-2-0.3-44.04
c.2041G>C
G681R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G681R is listed in gnomAD (6-33441300-G-C) but has no ClinVar entry. In silico predictors largely converge on a deleterious effect: benign calls are limited to FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—report pathogenicity. premPS is inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this trend: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) indicates pathogenic folding instability. No prediction tool suggests a benign outcome, and the variant’s presence in gnomAD does not alter the consensus. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, with no conflict with ClinVar status because no ClinVar claim exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.301917Structured0.140647Uncertain0.6940.3200.0006-33441300-G-C16.20e-7-12.170Likely Pathogenic0.992Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.25Destabilizing1.75.46Destabilizing3.86Destabilizing0.99Ambiguous0.556Likely Pathogenic-7.98Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.928Probably Damaging3.42Benign0.00Affected3.43140.10220.3879-2-3-4.199.14
c.659T>A
F220Y
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F220Y is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include Rosetta, FATHMM, and polyPhen‑2 HumVar. In contrast, the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is classified as pathogenic, and the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is uncertain and therefore not considered evidence. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from both general and high‑accuracy predictors indicates that F220Y is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.219301Structured0.429422Uncertain0.8980.2950.000-12.541Likely Pathogenic0.989Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.25Destabilizing0.10.35Likely Benign1.30Ambiguous1.14Destabilizing0.879Likely Pathogenic-2.54Deleterious0.928Possibly Damaging0.395Benign4.07Benign0.00Affected0.14790.266173-4.116.00
c.849G>C
E283D
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant E283D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: benign predictions come from REVEL and SIFT, whereas pathogenic predictions are made by AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and FoldX. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a pathogenic change, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates likely pathogenic. The Foldetta stability analysis is inconclusive and therefore treated as unavailable. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for E283D, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.098513Structured0.358602Uncertain0.9500.2490.000-10.190Likely Pathogenic0.996Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.25Destabilizing0.20.94Ambiguous1.60Ambiguous0.60Ambiguous0.280Likely Benign-2.76Deleterious0.997Probably Damaging0.992Probably Damaging1.63Pathogenic0.06Tolerated0.20080.3480320.0-14.03
c.849G>T
E283D
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E283D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and SIFT, whereas a majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and FoldX. Predictions that remain inconclusive are Foldetta, Rosetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta’s stability analysis is uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that E283D is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.098513Structured0.358602Uncertain0.9500.2490.000-10.190Likely Pathogenic0.996Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.25Destabilizing0.20.94Ambiguous1.60Ambiguous0.60Ambiguous0.280Likely Benign-2.76Deleterious0.997Probably Damaging0.992Probably Damaging1.63Pathogenic0.06Tolerated0.20080.3480320.0-14.03
c.1405G>A
A469T
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant A469T is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions arise from REVEL, FoldX, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and the Foldetta stability assessment (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta). The high‑accuracy subset shows AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, whereas SGM Consensus and Foldetta both predict pathogenic. Overall, the majority of evidence supports a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not conflict with the ClinVar uncertain status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.278302Structured0.343926Uncertain0.9100.2760.000Uncertain 1-9.540Likely Pathogenic0.723Likely PathogenicLikely Benign2.26Destabilizing0.11.90Ambiguous2.08Destabilizing0.34Likely Benign0.527Likely Pathogenic-1.46Neutral0.994Probably Damaging0.986Probably Damaging-1.21Pathogenic0.42Tolerated0.10050.588410-2.530.03
c.629A>C
H210P
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant H210P is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM; all other evaluated algorithms—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar classification exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.144935Structured0.390904Uncertain0.8720.2980.125-14.634Likely Pathogenic0.983Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.26Destabilizing0.52.80Destabilizing2.53Destabilizing1.00Destabilizing0.512Likely Pathogenic-8.55Deleterious0.989Probably Damaging0.795Possibly Damaging3.09Benign0.00Affected0.18050.31750-21.6-40.02
c.692T>G
F231C
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F231C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity largely agree: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict a deleterious effect, while only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among the majority of tools and the high‑accuracy methods, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.366687Structured0.306467Uncertain0.8950.3000.000-13.315Likely Pathogenic1.000Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.26Destabilizing0.32.82Destabilizing2.54Destabilizing2.04Destabilizing0.937Likely Pathogenic-6.89Deleterious0.992Probably Damaging0.707Possibly Damaging5.49Benign0.00Affected0.25270.1612-4-2-0.3-44.04
c.973C>G
L325V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant L325V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are FoldX, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. Rosetta and Foldetta give uncertain results. The high‑accuracy consensus from AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely benign, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignC20.352862Structured0.424577Uncertain0.9550.4360.000-3.104Likely Benign0.162Likely BenignLikely Benign2.26Destabilizing0.11.27Ambiguous1.77Ambiguous-0.39Likely Benign0.183Likely Benign0.16Neutral0.898Possibly Damaging0.472Possibly Damaging1.68Pathogenic1.00Tolerated0.15710.3957210.4-14.03
c.1879G>A
A627T
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A627T is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. Two tools, premPS and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, return uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) yields a pathogenic verdict, and Foldetta also predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that A627T is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.100716Structured0.037862Uncertain0.9700.2100.000-8.613Likely Pathogenic0.937Likely PathogenicAmbiguous2.27Destabilizing0.32.33Destabilizing2.30Destabilizing0.80Ambiguous0.505Likely Pathogenic-3.95Deleterious0.994Probably Damaging0.807Possibly Damaging2.56Benign0.01Affected0.10690.540310-2.530.03
c.1970G>C
W657S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W657S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas a majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and Foldetta) predict a pathogenic impact; Rosetta remains uncertain. High‑accuracy methods all support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.030611Structured0.208729Uncertain0.9410.2450.000-11.817Likely Pathogenic0.986Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.27Destabilizing0.21.87Ambiguous2.07Destabilizing1.26Destabilizing0.334Likely Benign-11.82Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.947Probably Damaging3.52Benign0.09Tolerated0.42990.0489-2-30.1-99.14
c.2150T>A
L717H
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant L717H occurs in the GAP domain. ClinVar has no entry for this variant, and it is not present in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM; all other evaluated algorithms (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic impact, and the SGM‑Consensus score is “Likely Pathogenic.” High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. No predictions or stability results are missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming majority of computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.239899Structured0.429342Uncertain0.9690.3970.000-11.107Likely Pathogenic0.977Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.27Destabilizing0.12.04Destabilizing2.16Destabilizing1.05Destabilizing0.317Likely Benign-5.23Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging3.29Benign0.00Affected0.09180.0558-2-3-7.023.98
c.788T>G
V263G
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 V263G missense change is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are FATHMM and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; those that agree on a pathogenic effect are REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Rosetta and Foldetta give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, while the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic. Foldetta’s stability prediction is uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for V263G, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
C20.268042Structured0.356141Uncertain0.9180.2570.000-10.388Likely Pathogenic0.669Likely PathogenicLikely Benign2.27Destabilizing0.21.63Ambiguous1.95Ambiguous1.88Destabilizing0.820Likely Pathogenic-4.59Deleterious0.991Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging6.07Benign0.01Affected0.17900.1868-1-3-4.6-42.08
c.1114G>T
G372W
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G372W has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that agree on a pathogenic effect are REVEL, FoldX, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM. The remaining tools (Rosetta, Foldetta, AlphaMissense‑Default) give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
C20.433034Structured0.430335Uncertain0.3220.7740.375-8.262Likely Pathogenic0.478AmbiguousLikely Benign2.28Destabilizing0.51.14Ambiguous1.71Ambiguous0.21Likely Benign0.649Likely Pathogenic-1.25Neutral0.657Possibly Damaging0.075Benign-0.74Pathogenic0.00Affected0.10570.4368-7-2-0.5129.16
c.1718G>A
R573Q
2D
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AISynGAP1 missense variant R573Q is reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (ClinVar ID 1176819.0) and is not present in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: pathogenic predictions come from SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default, while only SIFT predicts a benign outcome. Two tools give inconclusive results: Rosetta (Uncertain) and AlphaMissense‑Optimized (Uncertain). High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is Pathogenic. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates the variant is most likely pathogenic, consistent with its ClinVar classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.134866Structured0.032433Uncertain0.9340.2350.000Likely Pathogenic 1-9.900Likely Pathogenic0.923Likely PathogenicAmbiguous2.28Destabilizing0.81.94Ambiguous2.11Destabilizing1.08Destabilizing0.733Likely Pathogenic-3.16Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.995Probably Damaging-1.31Pathogenic0.12Tolerated3.37350.23900.1651111.0-28.06230.149.90.00.0-0.60.0XXPotentially PathogenicThe guanidinium group of Arg573, located in an α-helix (res. Arg563-Glu578), forms a salt bridge with the carboxylate groups of Glu582 and/or Asp586 from a nearby α-helix (res. Glu582-Met603) in the WT simulations. Additionally, the Arg573 side chain stacks planarly with the aromatic phenol ring of Tyr665 and hydrogen bonds with the hydroxyl group of Ser668 from another α-helix (res. Ser641-Ser668). In the variant simulations, although the carboxamide group of the Gln573 side chain can hydrogen bond with the carboxylate group of Glu582 or the hydroxyl group of Ser668, these interactions are not as coordinated, stable, or strong as those of the positively charged Arg573. Consequently, the integrity of the opposing α-helix end (res. Glu582-Met603) is weakened. Overall, the residue swap has the potential to substantially affect the tertiary structure assembly during the protein folding process.
c.1195G>C
A399P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 A399P missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, FATHMM, and polyPhen‑2 HumVar; pathogenic predictions come from FoldX, Rosetta, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive, and Foldetta predicts a pathogenic effect. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a deleterious impact. The variant is most likely pathogenic based on the available predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar classification exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
C20.394753Structured0.407674Uncertain0.9390.4900.125-8.809Likely Pathogenic0.942Likely PathogenicAmbiguous2.29Destabilizing0.14.00Destabilizing3.15Destabilizing0.74Ambiguous0.498Likely Benign-1.82Neutral0.596Possibly Damaging0.188Benign5.56Benign0.10Tolerated0.18470.54721-1-3.426.04
c.988G>C
D330H
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 D330H missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into three groups: benign predictions are limited to REVEL; pathogenic predictions include PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, FoldX, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic). Uncertain or inconclusive results come from Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM‑Consensus also indicates likely pathogenic, while Foldetta’s stability analysis is inconclusive. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for D330H. This conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation, as the variant is currently unreported in that database.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.380708Structured0.360008Uncertain0.8050.4880.250-13.926Likely Pathogenic0.980Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.29Destabilizing0.61.32Ambiguous1.81Ambiguous0.61Ambiguous0.425Likely Benign-4.67Deleterious0.998Probably Damaging0.961Probably Damaging0.96Pathogenic0.01Affected0.16080.48431-10.322.05
c.1126G>A
G376S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant G376S is reported in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438031‑G‑A) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Benign). Pathogenic predictions arise from FoldX, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), and FATHMM. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates benign, while Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign effect; this conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which contains no classification for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignC20.680603Disordered0.428979Uncertain0.3260.8690.6256-33438031-G-A16.21e-7-4.913Likely Benign0.087Likely BenignLikely Benign2.30Destabilizing0.5-0.45Likely Benign0.93Ambiguous0.32Likely Benign0.471Likely Benign-0.73Neutral1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging1.33Pathogenic0.22Tolerated4.32120.28310.480101-0.430.03
c.1406C>T
A469V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 A469V missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that agree on a pathogenic effect comprise FoldX, Rosetta, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and Foldetta; premPS and AlphaMissense‑Default are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta predicts pathogenic. With seven tools supporting pathogenicity versus four supporting benignity, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
GAP0.278302Structured0.343926Uncertain0.9100.2760.000-8.858Likely Pathogenic0.459AmbiguousLikely Benign2.30Destabilizing0.42.66Destabilizing2.48Destabilizing-0.77Ambiguous0.426Likely Benign0.26Neutral0.997Probably Damaging0.976Probably Damaging-1.20Pathogenic0.60Tolerated0.08270.5421002.428.05
c.1577T>C
V526A
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V526A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all agree that the variant is deleterious: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) all classify it as pathogenic or likely pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, SGM‑Consensus is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts a pathogenic impact. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions and the lack of benign evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.139895Structured0.023118Uncertain0.9430.4030.000-12.055Likely Pathogenic0.852Likely PathogenicAmbiguous2.30Destabilizing0.12.49Destabilizing2.40Destabilizing2.05Destabilizing0.908Likely Pathogenic-3.93Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging-1.44Pathogenic0.00Affected0.22240.192200-2.4-28.05
c.2134G>A
G712S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G712S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic impact comprise FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), and SIFT. Uncertain results come from premPS, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, Foldetta as pathogenic, and the SGM Consensus (derived from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is inconclusive and therefore unavailable. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for G712S. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar, which has no entry for the variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
GAP0.278302Structured0.384858Uncertain0.9470.3650.000-7.942In-Between0.422AmbiguousLikely Benign2.30Destabilizing0.14.79Destabilizing3.55Destabilizing0.62Ambiguous0.282Likely Benign-4.84Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging3.42Benign0.02Affected0.28620.450110-0.430.03
c.643G>A
G215S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G215S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: FATHMM is the sole benign predictor, while the remaining pathogenic predictors (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) all indicate pathogenicity. Uncertain results come from Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the consensus of predictive tools, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.155435Structured0.382818Uncertain0.7910.2910.000-9.067Likely Pathogenic0.992Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.30Destabilizing0.31.20Ambiguous1.75Ambiguous0.55Ambiguous0.864Likely Pathogenic-5.05Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging5.66Benign0.02Affected0.27010.576110-0.430.03
c.1271T>C
V424A
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 V424A is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not reported) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on benign impact are REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default—consistently predict pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as unavailable, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as pathogenic. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic; this conclusion is not contradicted by the ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.050641Structured0.411431Uncertain0.9730.2480.000-9.665Likely Pathogenic0.904Likely PathogenicAmbiguous2.31Destabilizing0.12.54Destabilizing2.43Destabilizing2.10Destabilizing0.245Likely Benign-3.45Deleterious0.997Probably Damaging0.961Probably Damaging3.39Benign0.01Affected0.21050.135500-2.4-28.05
c.1874T>G
L625R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L625R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) uniformly predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenic. Based on the preponderance of evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.229226Structured0.045896Uncertain0.9660.2150.000-14.507Likely Pathogenic0.984Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.31Destabilizing0.74.21Destabilizing3.26Destabilizing1.88Destabilizing0.733Likely Pathogenic-5.93Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging2.99Benign0.00Affected0.10910.0615-3-2-8.343.03
c.2060G>C
R687P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R687P is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: FATHMM is the sole benign predictor, whereas the remaining eleven tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the change as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports a likely pathogenic outcome; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also indicates pathogenicity. With the overwhelming majority of evidence pointing to a damaging effect and no conflicting ClinVar annotation, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.054297Structured0.191060Uncertain0.9140.2590.000-15.697Likely Pathogenic0.998Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.31Destabilizing0.36.63Destabilizing4.47Destabilizing0.89Ambiguous0.553Likely Pathogenic-6.12Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.997Probably Damaging3.87Benign0.01Affected0.18110.31590-22.9-59.07
c.679G>A
G227R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G227R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. In contrast, the majority of other in silico predictors classify the variant as pathogenic: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized (premPS is inconclusive). High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) reports a pathogenic effect. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic classification for G227R, with no conflict from ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.106997Structured0.329995Uncertain0.8000.3290.250-9.776Likely Pathogenic0.994Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.31Destabilizing0.35.29Destabilizing3.80Destabilizing0.90Ambiguous0.765Likely Pathogenic-6.49Deleterious0.020Benign0.018Benign6.02Benign0.01Affected3.43120.09970.4195-2-3-4.199.14
c.679G>C
G227R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G227R is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) but is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33435530‑G‑C). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. Tools that agree on a pathogenic effect comprise REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and Foldetta. The premPS score is uncertain and does not influence the consensus. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as pathogenic. Based on the overwhelming agreement among high‑confidence predictors, the variant is most likely pathogenic; this conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which contains no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.106997Structured0.329995Uncertain0.8000.3290.2506-33435530-G-C16.20e-7-9.776Likely Pathogenic0.994Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.31Destabilizing0.35.29Destabilizing3.80Destabilizing0.90Ambiguous0.765Likely Pathogenic-6.49Deleterious0.020Benign0.018Benign6.02Benign0.01Affected3.43120.09970.4195-2-3-4.199.14
c.1073T>C
F358S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 F358S variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas a majority of algorithms predict a pathogenic outcome: FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote). Rosetta’s assessment is uncertain and is not taken as evidence. High‑accuracy methods give a consistent pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the agreement of the high‑accuracy tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.222385Structured0.407113Uncertain0.9120.4410.250-9.316Likely Pathogenic0.977Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.32Destabilizing0.21.97Ambiguous2.15Destabilizing1.14Destabilizing0.493Likely Benign-6.48Deleterious0.998Probably Damaging0.986Probably Damaging4.07Benign0.20Tolerated0.38910.1333-3-2-3.6-60.10
c.1448T>C
I483T
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I483T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports it as Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts a pathogenic effect. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the absence of any benign consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.206376Structured0.415850Uncertain0.7980.2540.000-10.692Likely Pathogenic0.992Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.32Destabilizing0.02.05Destabilizing2.19Destabilizing1.77Destabilizing0.474Likely Benign-4.24Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging3.15Benign0.05Affected0.08880.08400-1-5.2-12.05
c.1897C>G
L633V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L633V is not reported in ClinVar and is present in the gnomAD database (ID 6‑33440949‑C‑G). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, SGM‑Consensus, and Foldetta; the Rosetta score is uncertain and therefore not considered. High‑accuracy methods give a pathogenic consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, but the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) and Foldetta both predict pathogenic. Overall, the majority of evidence supports a pathogenic impact for L633V, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.045352Structured0.045407Uncertain0.9520.2520.0006-33440949-C-G16.20e-7-9.992Likely Pathogenic0.760Likely PathogenicLikely Benign2.32Destabilizing0.21.71Ambiguous2.02Destabilizing1.32Destabilizing0.327Likely Benign-2.99Deleterious0.996Probably Damaging0.992Probably Damaging2.86Benign0.03Affected3.37340.15170.2766120.4-14.03
c.2107C>G
L703V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L703V is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include SGM‑Consensus (Likely Benign), REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, and ESM1b. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as Likely Benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as pathogenic. Because the variant is not present in ClinVar or gnomAD, there is no existing clinical classification to contradict. Overall, the majority of predictions and the two high‑accuracy benign assessments suggest the variant is most likely benign, although the Foldetta result indicates a potential pathogenic effect that warrants further functional investigation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignGAP0.144935Structured0.388282Uncertain0.9290.3530.000-10.086Likely Pathogenic0.301Likely BenignLikely Benign2.32Destabilizing0.12.61Destabilizing2.47Destabilizing1.07Destabilizing0.080Likely Benign-2.22Neutral0.789Possibly Damaging0.352Benign3.19Benign0.00Affected0.13830.2621210.4-14.03
c.1282T>A
Y428N
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y428N is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to FATHMM, which classifies the change as benign. All other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.118441Structured0.389652Uncertain0.9650.2920.000-12.164Likely Pathogenic0.976Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.34Destabilizing0.03.81Destabilizing3.08Destabilizing1.85Destabilizing0.533Likely Pathogenic-8.59Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging3.48Benign0.03Affected0.26070.0971-2-2-2.2-49.07
c.1315C>G
L439V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L439V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote). Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, and polyPhen‑2 HumVar; premPS is inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus as likely benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as pathogenic. Overall, the majority of predictions (8 benign vs. 5 pathogenic) favor a benign classification, and this consensus does not contradict the absence of ClinVar evidence. Thus, based on current computational predictions, the variant is most likely benign.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignGAP0.222385Structured0.281542Uncertain0.9420.2650.000-6.340Likely Benign0.279Likely BenignLikely Benign2.34Destabilizing0.22.40Destabilizing2.37Destabilizing0.91Ambiguous0.121Likely Benign-1.13Neutral0.976Probably Damaging0.941Probably Damaging3.36Benign0.12Tolerated0.12720.2628210.4-14.03
c.1375G>A
G459S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G459S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: benign calls come from REVEL and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions are made by FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic). Uncertain results are reported by Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as inconclusive, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation, so there is no contradiction with existing clinical data.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.185198Structured0.289888Uncertain0.9030.1500.125-10.979Likely Pathogenic0.873Likely PathogenicAmbiguous2.34Destabilizing0.10.77Ambiguous1.56Ambiguous0.60Ambiguous0.414Likely Benign-5.46Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging3.09Benign0.05Affected0.23400.519710-0.430.03
c.824C>A
P275H
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P275H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a deleterious effect include SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default, all of which classify the change as pathogenic. Tools that are inconclusive or uncertain are Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Taken together, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation (no contradiction). Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.059222Structured0.353469Uncertain0.8110.2080.250-13.157Likely Pathogenic0.804Likely PathogenicAmbiguous2.34Destabilizing0.80.87Ambiguous1.61Ambiguous0.88Ambiguous0.585Likely Pathogenic-6.54Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging1.73Pathogenic0.01Affected0.20690.30740-2-1.640.02
c.1540A>T
I514F
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I514F is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include only FATHMM. All other evaluated algorithms—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS (uncertain), PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—report it as pathogenic or likely pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates pathogenicity; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, classifies the variant as pathogenic. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, which is consistent with its ClinVar uncertain status rather than contradicting it.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.049374Structured0.221408Uncertain0.9480.2660.000Uncertain 1-13.383Likely Pathogenic0.962Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.35Destabilizing0.33.74Destabilizing3.05Destabilizing0.93Ambiguous0.601Likely Pathogenic-3.98Deleterious0.997Probably Damaging0.993Probably Damaging2.89Benign0.00Affected3.37350.05740.162901-1.734.02
c.2086C>G
L696V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 L696V variant is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors (FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) report a pathogenic outcome; Rosetta remains inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, but the SGM Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—leans pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for the variant, which does not contradict the current ClinVar “Uncertain” classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.200174Structured0.390093Uncertain0.9620.2670.000Uncertain 1-11.909Likely Pathogenic0.745Likely PathogenicLikely Benign2.35Destabilizing0.11.85Ambiguous2.10Destabilizing1.46Destabilizing0.351Likely Benign-2.79Deleterious0.992Probably Damaging0.970Probably Damaging3.16Benign0.00Affected3.46130.13070.2830120.4-14.03
c.623C>T
P208L
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P208L has no ClinVar entry and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33435265‑C‑T). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, and FATHMM, while those that agree on a pathogenic effect include FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). Predictions that are inconclusive are Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Based on the overall distribution of predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.271506Structured0.399506Uncertain0.8640.3450.1256-33435265-C-T16.20e-7-10.013Likely Pathogenic0.889Likely PathogenicAmbiguous2.35Destabilizing0.50.04Likely Benign1.20Ambiguous0.67Ambiguous0.466Likely Benign-8.49Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.996Probably Damaging3.75Benign0.01Affected3.44120.22190.6191-3-35.416.04
c.653T>C
F218S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F218S has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic outcome; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, also classifies the variant as pathogenic. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.281712Structured0.408725Uncertain0.8480.2720.000-8.882Likely Pathogenic0.989Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.35Destabilizing0.13.00Destabilizing2.68Destabilizing1.22Destabilizing0.731Likely Pathogenic-4.62Deleterious0.808Possibly Damaging0.225Benign5.80Benign0.07Tolerated0.38020.0454-3-2-3.6-60.10
c.644G>C
G215A
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G215A is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The only tool predicting a benign outcome is FATHMM. Predictions that are uncertain or inconclusive are Foldetta, Rosetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta is uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence indicates that G215A is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.155435Structured0.382818Uncertain0.7910.2910.000-8.930Likely Pathogenic0.995Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.36Destabilizing0.21.35Ambiguous1.86Ambiguous0.59Ambiguous0.874Likely Pathogenic-5.08Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.995Probably Damaging5.61Benign0.02Affected0.38970.5525102.214.03
c.1159G>A
G387S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 G387S missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) but is present in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33438064‑G‑A). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are FoldX and FATHMM; Rosetta is uncertain. The high‑accuracy consensus (SGM‑Consensus) is derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN and is therefore likely benign. AlphaMissense‑Optimized itself predicts benign. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, predicts a pathogenic effect. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar classification (none available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignC20.642678Disordered0.422910Uncertain0.2930.8610.7506-33438064-G-A-4.674Likely Benign0.089Likely BenignLikely Benign2.37Destabilizing0.51.94Ambiguous2.16Destabilizing0.12Likely Benign0.359Likely Benign-0.12Neutral0.000Benign0.002Benign1.33Pathogenic0.13Tolerated4.3230.30510.472401-0.430.03
c.1717C>T
R573W
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R573W is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools with uncertain or inconclusive results are Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta yields an uncertain stability change. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, which does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.134866Structured0.032433Uncertain0.9340.2350.000Conflicting 8-14.078Likely Pathogenic0.995Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.37Destabilizing0.70.57Ambiguous1.47Ambiguous0.88Ambiguous0.758Likely Pathogenic-6.94Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.997Probably Damaging-1.48Pathogenic0.00Affected3.37350.11790.26432-33.630.03257.639.00.10.00.20.0XXPotentially PathogenicThe guanidinium group of Arg573, located in an α-helix (res. Arg563-Glu578), forms a salt bridge with the carboxylate groups of Glu582 and/or Asp586 from a nearby α-helix (res. Glu582-Met603) in the WT simulations. Additionally, the Arg573 side chain stacks planarly with the aromatic phenol ring of Tyr665 and hydrogen bonds with the hydroxyl group of Ser668 from another α-helix (res. Ser641-Ser668). In the variant simulations, the indole ring of the Trp573 side chain is unable to maintain the same level of coordination as the positively charged Arg573 side chain. Indeed, Trp573 is seen hydrogen bonding only briefly with the carboxylate group of Glu582. Consequently, the integrity of the opposing α-helix end (res. Glu582-Met603) is weakened. Overall, the residue swap has the potential to substantially affect the tertiary structure assembly during the protein folding process.
c.857T>A
L286Q
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant L286Q is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity are unanimous: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict a deleterious effect. No tool predicts a benign outcome. Two tools, Rosetta and Foldetta, return uncertain results. High‑accuracy methods give the following: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which simply lacks an entry.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.122885Structured0.385647Uncertain0.9320.2600.000-13.056Likely Pathogenic0.998Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.37Destabilizing0.31.42Ambiguous1.90Ambiguous2.06Destabilizing0.852Likely Pathogenic-5.52Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging1.48Pathogenic0.00Affected0.11230.0958-2-2-7.314.97
c.1058T>A
L353Q
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 L353Q missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is absent from gnomAD. Among in‑silico predictors, only REVEL classifies it as benign, whereas the majority—FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus—label it pathogenic. Predictions marked uncertain include Rosetta, Foldetta, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of pathogenic predictions outweighs the single benign call, and no ClinVar record contradicts this assessment. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.137348Structured0.373584Uncertain0.9260.3150.000-7.074In-Between0.884Likely PathogenicAmbiguous2.38Destabilizing0.21.41Ambiguous1.90Ambiguous2.00Destabilizing0.388Likely Benign-3.56Deleterious0.947Possibly Damaging0.556Possibly Damaging1.30Pathogenic0.01Affected0.10980.1303-2-2-7.314.97
c.1237C>G
P413A
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 P413A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the majority of algorithms—FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also reports pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, yields an uncertain result. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for P413A, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.113710Structured0.332472Uncertain0.9270.2010.000-12.686Likely Pathogenic0.996Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.38Destabilizing0.00.79Ambiguous1.59Ambiguous0.81Ambiguous0.392Likely Benign-7.37Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging3.19Benign0.02Affected0.33500.38631-13.4-26.04
c.1826G>C
G609A
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G609A is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are FoldX, PROVEAN, and FATHMM. One tool, Foldetta, yields an uncertain result. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑to‑2 split, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as the variant is not yet classified in that database.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
GAP0.179055Structured0.203786Uncertain0.8510.2520.000-6.790Likely Benign0.153Likely BenignLikely Benign2.38Destabilizing0.30.01Likely Benign1.20Ambiguous0.43Likely Benign0.494Likely Benign-2.65Deleterious0.282Benign0.164Benign-1.43Pathogenic0.10Tolerated0.38120.3896102.214.03
c.929A>G
E310G
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E310G is listed in ClinVar as Pathogenic (ClinVar ID 2732842.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess the variant’s effect largely agree on a deleterious outcome: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity, while only premPS predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenicity. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this prediction is consistent with its ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.222385Structured0.346136Uncertain0.9140.3370.125Pathogenic 1-14.132Likely Pathogenic0.995Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.38Destabilizing0.73.56Destabilizing2.97Destabilizing0.36Likely Benign0.848Likely Pathogenic-6.43Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.996Probably Damaging1.12Pathogenic0.00Affected3.38190.27360.6932-203.1-72.06
c.1423C>G
R475G
2D
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R475G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity largely agree on a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default all predict pathogenicity. Only Rosetta and AlphaMissense‑Optimized return uncertain results, and no tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods provide a consistent view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, SGM‑Consensus indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenicity. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence supports a pathogenic classification for R475G, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.175930Structured0.382696Uncertain0.8520.2610.000-14.466Likely Pathogenic0.939Likely PathogenicAmbiguous2.39Destabilizing1.01.64Ambiguous2.02Destabilizing1.11Destabilizing0.697Likely Pathogenic-6.53Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging-1.41Pathogenic0.00Affected0.27790.2310-3-24.1-99.14
c.1472C>A
T491N
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T491N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that reach consensus on pathogenicity include REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, all of which classify the substitution as pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports it as likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, yields an uncertain result. The remaining tools, Rosetta and Foldetta, provide inconclusive evidence. Overall, the collective evidence indicates that T491N is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.064632Structured0.325158Uncertain0.9290.1880.125-11.952Likely Pathogenic0.990Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.39Destabilizing0.41.44Ambiguous1.92Ambiguous1.43Destabilizing0.842Likely Pathogenic-4.92Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging-1.50Pathogenic0.02Affected0.09590.290200-2.813.00
c.1552T>C
Y518H
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y518H is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas a majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), AlphaMissense‑Default, and ESM1b. Predictions that are inconclusive are Foldetta, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and Rosetta. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as “Likely Pathogenic,” and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for Y518H, which does not contradict the current ClinVar “Uncertain” classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.139895Structured0.126970Uncertain0.8970.3210.000Uncertain 1-9.797Likely Pathogenic0.943Likely PathogenicAmbiguous2.39Destabilizing0.40.82Ambiguous1.61Ambiguous1.31Destabilizing0.496Likely Benign-4.74Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging3.40Benign0.08Tolerated0.19270.021202-1.9-26.03
c.1805T>C
I602T
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I602T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) all classify it as pathogenic or likely pathogenic. No tool reports a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this trend: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, SGM‑Consensus is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenicity. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic according to the available computational evidence, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none exists).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.010221Structured0.186541Uncertain0.9630.1710.000-12.238Likely Pathogenic0.948Likely PathogenicAmbiguous2.39Destabilizing0.12.14Destabilizing2.27Destabilizing1.94Destabilizing0.931Likely Pathogenic-4.82Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.996Probably Damaging-2.00Pathogenic0.00Affected0.08900.09890-1-5.2-12.05
c.643G>T
G215C
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G215C is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are premPS and FATHMM; those that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Rosetta gives an uncertain result and is listed separately. High‑accuracy methods all predict pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is pathogenic. Based on the overwhelming agreement among both general and high‑accuracy predictors, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.155435Structured0.382818Uncertain0.7910.2910.000-12.295Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.39Destabilizing0.21.76Ambiguous2.08Destabilizing0.33Likely Benign0.869Likely Pathogenic-7.69Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging5.56Benign0.00Affected0.12740.4640-3-32.946.09
c.1191C>G
C397W
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C397W is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split opinion: benign calls come from premPS, PROVEAN, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus, whereas pathogenic calls are made by REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments give a mixed picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also predicts benign, but Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, predicts pathogenic. Overall, the majority of tools lean toward a benign effect, and this is consistent with the lack of ClinVar evidence. Therefore, the variant is most likely benign, and there is no contradiction with ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignC20.429200Structured0.395774Uncertain0.7780.5510.250-6.857Likely Benign0.614Likely PathogenicLikely Benign2.40Destabilizing2.34.46Destabilizing3.43Destabilizing0.19Likely Benign0.545Likely Pathogenic-1.87Neutral0.987Probably Damaging0.814Possibly Damaging4.64Benign0.02Affected0.16370.5092-8-2-3.483.07
c.1238C>G
P413R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P413R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. The remaining methods, Foldetta and Rosetta, yield uncertain results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN), and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar status exists for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.113710Structured0.332472Uncertain0.9270.2010.000-15.523Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.40Destabilizing0.21.34Ambiguous1.87Ambiguous1.07Destabilizing0.562Likely Pathogenic-8.29Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging3.32Benign0.01Affected0.15500.21990-2-2.959.07
c.1502T>C
I501T
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I501T is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic outcome are FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and premPS, while Rosetta remains uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as pathogenic. Overall, the majority of predictions lean toward a benign effect, and this does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignGAP0.079919Structured0.366596Uncertain0.8860.1530.000Uncertain 1-5.996Likely Benign0.252Likely BenignLikely Benign2.40Destabilizing0.11.81Ambiguous2.11Destabilizing1.57Destabilizing0.362Likely Benign-3.48Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging3.44Benign0.16Tolerated3.37350.09720.06400-1-5.2-12.05214.526.90.00.00.50.0XPotentially PathogenicIle501 is located near a hinge in the middle of an α-helix (res. Leu489-Glu519). The sec-butyl side chain of Ile501 is hydrophobically packed with other residues in the inter-helix space (e.g., Leu500, Tyr497, Phe679) in the WT simulations. In the variant simulations, the hydroxyl group of Thr501 forms a hydrogen bond with the backbone atoms of Tyr497 on the same α-helix, which may weaken the α-helix integrity. Additionally, the polar hydroxyl group of Thr501 is not suitable for the hydrophobic inter-helix space, and thus, the residue swap could affect protein folding. However, Ile501 is followed by Gly502, which facilitates a hinge in the middle of the α-helix, making further weakening caused by Thr501 unlikely to be harmful to the α-helix integrity.
c.1043T>A
V348E
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V348E is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: the single benign prediction comes from REVEL, while all other evaluated algorithms (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) indicate pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts pathogenic. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among the majority of tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for V348E.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.170161Structured0.346556Uncertain0.9510.4140.000-11.135Likely Pathogenic0.993Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.41Destabilizing0.12.20Destabilizing2.31Destabilizing2.14Destabilizing0.470Likely Benign-5.26Deleterious0.989Probably Damaging0.637Possibly Damaging1.56Pathogenic0.01Affected0.10890.1922-2-2-7.729.98
c.1150G>T
G384C
2D
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G384C is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are FoldX, Rosetta, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM. High‑accuracy methods give the following results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts pathogenic; and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑vs‑2 split and is treated as unavailable. Overall, the majority of predictions (seven pathogenic vs. five benign) and the pathogenic Foldetta result indicate that the variant is most likely pathogenic, with no contradiction to ClinVar status because the variant is not yet classified there.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
C20.728858Disordered0.427831Uncertain0.3230.9340.750-8.363Likely Pathogenic0.135Likely BenignLikely Benign2.41Destabilizing2.05.50Destabilizing3.96Destabilizing0.17Likely Benign0.456Likely Benign-1.07Neutral0.998Probably Damaging0.993Probably Damaging1.32Pathogenic0.01Affected0.15300.4240-3-32.946.09
c.1332G>C
K444N
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K444N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the majority of tools (FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus) predict a pathogenic impact. The high‑accuracy methods give the following results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also indicates likely pathogenic; Foldetta’s stability assessment is uncertain and therefore not used as evidence. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for K444N. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.203355Structured0.262172Uncertain0.9550.2130.000-14.797Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.41Destabilizing0.01.52Ambiguous1.97Ambiguous1.18Destabilizing0.286Likely Benign-4.77Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.996Probably Damaging3.39Benign0.01Affected0.32820.1213100.4-14.07
c.1332G>T
K444N
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K444N is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect include FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Uncertain predictions come from Rosetta and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact. There is no ClinVar annotation to contradict this assessment, so the variant is most likely pathogenic.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.203355Structured0.262172Uncertain0.9550.2130.000-14.797Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.41Destabilizing0.01.52Ambiguous1.97Ambiguous1.18Destabilizing0.286Likely Benign-4.77Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.996Probably Damaging3.39Benign0.01Affected0.32820.1213100.4-14.07
c.1847A>T
D616V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 D616V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign calls come from REVEL, premPS, and FATHMM, while pathogenic calls are made by FoldX, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus. Uncertain results are reported by Rosetta and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments give a pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Overall, the majority of evidence, including the high‑accuracy tools, supports a pathogenic effect for D616V. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which has no entry for the variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.129801Structured0.166689Uncertain0.8670.2520.000-13.992Likely Pathogenic0.919Likely PathogenicAmbiguous2.41Destabilizing0.21.95Ambiguous2.18Destabilizing0.36Likely Benign0.268Likely Benign-7.36Deleterious0.972Probably Damaging0.682Possibly Damaging3.26Benign0.00Affected0.06990.4393-2-37.7-15.96
c.2018T>C
L673P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L673P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. All other evaluated tools—SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default—predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates benign, but the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) resolves as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts Pathogenic. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of predictions, including the high‑accuracy tools, classify the variant as pathogenic. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which contains no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.060549Structured0.104692Uncertain0.5450.3690.000-12.160Likely Pathogenic0.622Likely PathogenicLikely Benign2.41Destabilizing0.31.63Ambiguous2.02Destabilizing1.17Destabilizing0.207Likely Benign-4.10Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.978Probably Damaging3.37Benign0.02Affected0.35520.1474-3-3-5.4-16.04
c.2096T>A
V699E
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 V699E missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify it as benign include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the majority of other in‑silico predictors (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus score) indicate a pathogenic effect. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as Pathogenic. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the high‑accuracy tools’ results, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.069024Structured0.432975Uncertain0.9350.3150.000-12.647Likely Pathogenic0.813Likely PathogenicAmbiguous2.41Destabilizing0.12.08Destabilizing2.25Destabilizing1.82Destabilizing0.468Likely Benign-4.56Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.986Probably Damaging3.42Benign0.02Affected0.10920.1326-2-2-7.729.98
c.2099T>A
L700Q
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L700Q is not reported in ClinVar and has no entry in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. All other evaluated tools—SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default—predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods give a mixed picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates a benign change, whereas the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) both predict pathogenicity. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from the majority of tools points to a pathogenic effect, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because none is available.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.113710Structured0.416255Uncertain0.9270.3310.000-10.522Likely Pathogenic0.783Likely PathogenicLikely Benign2.41Destabilizing0.14.02Destabilizing3.22Destabilizing1.35Destabilizing0.321Likely Benign-3.79Deleterious0.994Probably Damaging0.896Possibly Damaging3.34Benign0.01Affected0.10740.0488-2-2-7.314.97
c.1947G>A
M649I
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant M649I has no ClinVar entry and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM, whereas the majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic impact; Rosetta is inconclusive and is not counted. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as pathogenic. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence supports a pathogenic classification for M649I, and this conclusion does not conflict with ClinVar status, which is currently unavailable.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.051831Structured0.360413Uncertain0.9620.3450.000-9.361Likely Pathogenic0.995Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.42Destabilizing0.21.96Ambiguous2.19Destabilizing1.01Destabilizing0.449Likely Benign-3.99Deleterious0.672Possibly Damaging0.093Benign3.40Benign0.02Affected3.38270.12150.2980212.6-18.03243.721.50.00.10.00.1XPotentially BenignThe thioether side chain of Met649, located on an α helix (res. Ser641-Glu666), bridges Phe652, Phe648, and Phe639 in an inter-helix hydrophobic cavity in the WT simulations. In the variant simulations, the sec-butyl side chain of Ile649 maintains hydrophobic interactions with nearby residues, with no significant effects on the protein structure.However, methionine is known as a bridging motif for aromatic residues, and these Met-aromatic interactions are lost in the variant. Indeed, in the second variant simulation,the bridging of Phe652, Phe648 and Phe639 is completely lost. In reality, the effect could be more severe on the structure during the protein folding.
c.1947G>C
M649I
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M649I is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors (FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) report a pathogenic outcome; Rosetta is inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic,” and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenicity. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for M649I, which is consistent with the ClinVar “Uncertain” classification rather than contradicting it.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.051831Structured0.360413Uncertain0.9620.3450.000Uncertain 1-9.361Likely Pathogenic0.995Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.42Destabilizing0.21.96Ambiguous2.19Destabilizing1.01Destabilizing0.449Likely Benign-3.99Deleterious0.672Possibly Damaging0.093Benign3.40Benign0.02Affected3.38270.12150.2980212.6-18.03243.721.50.00.10.00.1XPotentially BenignThe thioether side chain of Met649, located on an α helix (res. Ser641-Glu666), bridges Phe652, Phe648, and Phe639 in an inter-helix hydrophobic cavity in the WT simulations. In the variant simulations, the sec-butyl side chain of Ile649 maintains hydrophobic interactions with nearby residues, with no significant effects on the protein structure.However, methionine is known as a bridging motif for aromatic residues, and these Met-aromatic interactions are lost in the variant. Indeed, in the second variant simulation,the bridging of Phe652, Phe648 and Phe639 is completely lost. In reality, the effect could be more severe on the structure during the protein folding.
c.1947G>T
M649I
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M649I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign calls come from REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic calls are made by FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, votes strongly for pathogenicity (3/4 pathogenic). High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts pathogenic. Rosetta alone is uncertain and is treated as unavailable. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.051831Structured0.360413Uncertain0.9620.3450.000-9.361Likely Pathogenic0.995Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.42Destabilizing0.21.96Ambiguous2.19Destabilizing1.01Destabilizing0.449Likely Benign-3.99Deleterious0.672Possibly Damaging0.093Benign3.40Benign0.02Affected3.38270.12150.2980212.6-18.03243.721.50.00.10.00.1XPotentially BenignThe thioether side chain of Met649, located on an α helix (res. Ser641-Glu666), bridges Phe652, Phe648, and Phe639 in an inter-helix hydrophobic cavity in the WT simulations. In the variant simulations, the sec-butyl side chain of Ile649 maintains hydrophobic interactions with nearby residues, with no significant effects on the protein structure.However, methionine is known as a bridging motif for aromatic residues, and these Met-aromatic interactions are lost in the variant. Indeed, in the second variant simulation,the bridging of Phe652, Phe648 and Phe639 is completely lost. In reality, the effect could be more severe on the structure during the protein folding.
c.772C>G
R258G
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R258G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: FATHMM is the sole benign predictor, while the remaining twelve tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) all classify the variant as pathogenic; premPS remains uncertain. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields a pathogenic verdict; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenic. No prediction is missing or inconclusive. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because none is available.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.295083Structured0.293667Uncertain0.8940.2600.250-14.239Likely Pathogenic0.980Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.42Destabilizing0.52.33Destabilizing2.38Destabilizing0.94Ambiguous0.788Likely Pathogenic-5.83Deleterious0.997Probably Damaging0.987Probably Damaging5.78Benign0.04Affected0.31660.3447-3-24.1-99.14
c.1168G>A
G390R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant G390R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict pathogenicity are SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) both predict pathogenicity. Overall, the majority of tools and the high‑accuracy methods indicate a pathogenic effect. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.626927Disordered0.413274Uncertain0.3040.7630.875-9.242Likely Pathogenic0.686Likely PathogenicLikely Benign2.43Destabilizing0.94.85Destabilizing3.64Destabilizing0.16Likely Benign0.605Likely Pathogenic-0.92Neutral0.480Possibly Damaging0.163Benign1.32Pathogenic0.08Tolerated0.11900.4524-3-2-4.199.14
c.1168G>C
G390R
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant G390R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict pathogenicity are SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) both predict pathogenicity. Overall, the majority of tools and the high‑accuracy methods indicate a pathogenic effect. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.626927Disordered0.413274Uncertain0.3040.7630.875-9.242Likely Pathogenic0.686Likely PathogenicLikely Benign2.43Destabilizing0.94.85Destabilizing3.64Destabilizing0.16Likely Benign0.605Likely Pathogenic-0.92Neutral0.480Possibly Damaging0.163Benign1.32Pathogenic0.08Tolerated0.11900.4524-3-2-4.199.14
c.1177G>A
G393S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G393S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions arise from FoldX, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, and FATHMM. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, indicates a likely benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as likely benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) as uncertain. No other tools provide decisive evidence. Overall, the majority of reliable predictors lean toward a benign effect, and this consensus does not conflict with the absence of ClinVar annotation. Therefore, G393S is most likely benign.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignC20.538167Disordered0.402365Uncertain0.3330.6700.625-5.207Likely Benign0.117Likely BenignLikely Benign2.43Destabilizing0.7-0.78Ambiguous0.83Ambiguous0.24Likely Benign0.466Likely Benign-1.76Neutral0.889Possibly Damaging0.444Benign1.33Pathogenic0.07Tolerated0.30110.523210-0.430.03
c.617T>C
I206T
2D
AIThe SynGAP1 I206T missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. In contrast, the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy methods give consistent results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. No predictions or stability results are missing or inconclusive. Based on the overall evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not currently listed.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.298791Structured0.405123Uncertain0.8630.3910.125-10.812Likely Pathogenic0.973Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.43Destabilizing0.52.68Destabilizing2.56Destabilizing1.94Destabilizing0.252Likely Benign-3.78Deleterious0.421Benign0.156Benign3.65Benign0.00Affected0.08300.06690-1-5.2-12.05
c.1109G>C
G370A
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G370A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Benign). Pathogenic predictions come from FoldX, Foldetta, and FATHMM, while Rosetta remains uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus also indicating a likely benign outcome, and Foldetta suggesting a pathogenic impact via combined FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability analysis. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign effect, with only a minority of tools predicting pathogenicity. There is no ClinVar entry to contradict this assessment, so the variant is most likely benign based on current computational predictions.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignC20.461924Structured0.434325Uncertain0.3590.7200.500-3.334Likely Benign0.080Likely BenignLikely Benign2.44Destabilizing1.31.62Ambiguous2.03Destabilizing-0.14Likely Benign0.304Likely Benign0.54Neutral0.000Benign0.000Benign1.33Pathogenic0.79Tolerated0.38830.5247102.214.03
c.1118G>C
G373A
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant G373A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction consensus shows a predominance of benign calls: REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote) all predict a benign effect. Pathogenic predictions are limited to SIFT and FoldX, while Rosetta and Foldetta yield uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign, SGM‑Consensus is likely benign, and Foldetta remains inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence indicates that G373A is most likely benign, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar pathogenic classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignC20.529623Disordered0.429267Uncertain0.2950.7990.625-5.181Likely Benign0.099Likely BenignLikely Benign2.44Destabilizing0.80.69Ambiguous1.57Ambiguous-0.01Likely Benign0.227Likely Benign-0.47Neutral0.000Benign0.000Benign3.93Benign0.01Affected0.41720.5053102.214.03
c.1376G>C
G459A
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 G459A missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two consensus groups: benign predictions come from REVEL and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions are made by FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic). Predictions labeled Uncertain (Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is Uncertain and therefore not considered evidence. Overall, the majority of reliable tools indicate a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none present).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.185198Structured0.289888Uncertain0.9030.1500.125-11.684Likely Pathogenic0.961Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.44Destabilizing0.10.90Ambiguous1.67Ambiguous0.72Ambiguous0.469Likely Benign-5.63Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.991Probably Damaging3.06Benign0.01Affected0.35290.5161102.214.03
c.823C>A
P275T
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant P275T is reported in gnomAD (ID 6‑33437728‑C‑A) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions arise from FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM. The high‑accuracy AlphaMissense‑Optimized score is benign, whereas the SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is pathogenic. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is uncertain and therefore not considered evidence. No other tools provide conclusive results. Overall, the majority of predictions, including the SGM‑Consensus, indicate a pathogenic effect, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar classification because none exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.059222Structured0.353469Uncertain0.8110.2080.2506-33437728-C-A31.86e-6-8.708Likely Pathogenic0.309Likely BenignLikely Benign2.44Destabilizing0.31.15Ambiguous1.80Ambiguous0.69Ambiguous0.425Likely Benign-5.38Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging1.75Pathogenic0.01Affected3.38190.18080.4000-100.93.99
c.856C>G
L286V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L286V is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM—consistently predict a pathogenic impact; AlphaMissense‑Default and Rosetta are uncertain. High‑accuracy methods give a mixed picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar assertion exists for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.122885Structured0.385647Uncertain0.9320.2600.000-9.986Likely Pathogenic0.500AmbiguousLikely Benign2.44Destabilizing0.51.63Ambiguous2.04Destabilizing1.26Destabilizing0.676Likely Pathogenic-2.76Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.994Probably Damaging1.71Pathogenic0.01Affected0.14920.3007210.4-14.03
c.926G>C
G309A
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant G309A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign calls come from REVEL, SIFT, and Rosetta, whereas pathogenic calls are made by FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Uncertain results are reported by Foldetta, premPS, and ESM1b. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates pathogenic, while Foldetta remains inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for G309A. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, as no ClinVar classification exists for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.275179Structured0.338439Uncertain0.8820.3420.125-7.980In-Between0.986Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.44Destabilizing0.40.30Likely Benign1.37Ambiguous0.71Ambiguous0.373Likely Benign-5.52Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging1.69Pathogenic0.09Tolerated0.39490.4974102.214.03
c.1196C>A
A399D
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A399D is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. Those that agree on a pathogenic effect are REVEL, FoldX, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The remaining tools—Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—return uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy methods give no definitive verdict: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is a tie and thus unavailable, and Foldetta is uncertain. Overall, the majority of available predictions (five pathogenic vs. four benign) lean toward pathogenicity. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
C20.394753Structured0.407674Uncertain0.9390.4900.125-10.441Likely Pathogenic0.943Likely PathogenicAmbiguous2.45Destabilizing0.21.17Ambiguous1.81Ambiguous0.91Ambiguous0.525Likely Pathogenic-1.84Neutral0.421Benign0.054Benign5.38Benign0.05Affected0.15330.17600-2-5.344.01
c.1481T>C
I494T
2D
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I494T is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only AlphaMissense‑Optimized. All other evaluated tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default—predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods give the following results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) predicts likely pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming majority of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.155435Structured0.353330Uncertain0.9410.1570.000-10.033Likely Pathogenic0.754Likely PathogenicLikely Benign2.45Destabilizing0.72.12Destabilizing2.29Destabilizing1.73Destabilizing0.907Likely Pathogenic-4.61Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.995Probably Damaging-1.38Pathogenic0.01Affected0.10030.06400-1-5.2-12.05
c.2065C>T
L689F
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L689F is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas a majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus. Two tools (Rosetta and premPS) yield uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.042364Structured0.227227Uncertain0.9630.2480.000-9.817Likely Pathogenic0.978Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.45Destabilizing0.21.95Ambiguous2.20Destabilizing0.67Ambiguous0.286Likely Benign-3.98Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.860Possibly Damaging3.18Benign0.00Affected0.06080.289120-1.034.02
c.680G>C
G227A
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G227A is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. Those that agree on a pathogenic effect are REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Predictions that remain uncertain are premPS, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: the SGM Consensus (derived from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) yields a pathogenic majority, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenic. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overall consensus of the majority of tools and the high‑accuracy predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
PH0.106997Structured0.329995Uncertain0.8000.3290.250-7.344In-Between0.920Likely PathogenicAmbiguous2.45Destabilizing0.45.14Destabilizing3.80Destabilizing0.78Ambiguous0.682Likely Pathogenic-5.08Deleterious0.097Benign0.023Benign5.71Benign0.04Affected0.39870.5221102.214.03
c.1043T>C
V348A
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V348A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split opinion: benign predictions come from REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas pathogenic predictions are reported by SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments further highlight the discrepancy: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a benign effect, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) classifies the variant as pathogenic. Taken together, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for V348A.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.170161Structured0.346556Uncertain0.9510.4140.000-9.993Likely Pathogenic0.767Likely PathogenicLikely Benign2.46Destabilizing0.13.13Destabilizing2.80Destabilizing2.23Destabilizing0.175Likely Benign-3.42Deleterious0.622Possibly Damaging0.152Benign1.59Pathogenic0.14Tolerated0.32230.243700-2.4-28.05
c.1375G>T
G459C
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G459C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to FATHMM, while the majority of algorithms (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic impact. Uncertain or inconclusive results come from Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for G459C, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.185198Structured0.289888Uncertain0.9030.1500.125-12.109Likely Pathogenic0.980Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.46Destabilizing0.21.49Ambiguous1.98Ambiguous0.65Ambiguous0.586Likely Pathogenic-8.46Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging3.00Benign0.00Affected0.09600.4103-3-32.946.09
c.1393C>G
L465V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L465V is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL and SIFT, while the remaining tools—FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default—indicate pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which combines FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, predicts pathogenic. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, which is consistent with the ClinVar uncertain status and does not contradict it.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.346032Structured0.319240Uncertain0.9560.2020.000Uncertain 1-9.893Likely Pathogenic0.838Likely PathogenicAmbiguous2.46Destabilizing0.12.66Destabilizing2.56Destabilizing1.21Destabilizing0.276Likely Benign-2.98Deleterious0.996Probably Damaging0.992Probably Damaging2.44Pathogenic0.10Tolerated3.37340.14930.3378210.4-14.03204.330.90.00.0-0.40.6XPotentially BenignThe iso-butyl side chain of Leu465, located in the middle of an α helix (res. Ala461–Phe476), packs with hydrophobic residues (e.g., Phe464, Met468, Tyr497, Ile494) in an inter-helix space formed with two other α helices (res. Ala461–Phe476 and res. Thr488-Gly502). In the variant simulations, the iso-propyl side chain of Val465 is equally sized and similarly hydrophobic as the original side chain of Leu465. Hence, the mutation does not exert any negative effects on the protein structure based on the variant simulations.
c.1489T>C
Y497H
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y497H is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all agree that the variant is deleterious: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify it as pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, indicates a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. All available predictions are concordant and supportive. Based on these computational assessments, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any existing ClinVar annotation (none is present).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.092881Structured0.393608Uncertain0.9500.1810.000-10.970Likely Pathogenic0.981Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.46Destabilizing0.12.40Destabilizing2.43Destabilizing1.29Destabilizing0.819Likely Pathogenic-4.94Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging-1.65Pathogenic0.02Affected0.19830.061202-1.9-26.03
c.1493T>C
M498T
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M498T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: all but one (polyPhen‑2 HumVar) predict pathogenicity, while polyPhen‑2 HumVar alone predicts benign. Uncertain predictions (ESM1b and AlphaMissense‑Optimized) are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy methods reinforce the pathogenic view: the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports the variant as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that M498T is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status, as none is currently assigned.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.092881Structured0.399612Uncertain0.9320.1580.000-7.477In-Between0.869Likely PathogenicAmbiguous2.46Destabilizing0.12.62Destabilizing2.54Destabilizing1.41Destabilizing0.672Likely Pathogenic-3.80Deleterious0.803Possibly Damaging0.343Benign-1.19Pathogenic0.02Affected0.19250.1630-1-1-2.6-30.09
c.1823T>G
F608C
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F608C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Across the available in‑silico predictors, every tool examined (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) classifies the change as pathogenic; no tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also reports a pathogenic effect. Because all evidence points to a deleterious impact and there is no ClinVar entry to contradict this, the variant is most likely pathogenic.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.106997Structured0.197190Uncertain0.8910.2470.000-14.409Likely Pathogenic0.980Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.46Destabilizing0.23.04Destabilizing2.75Destabilizing1.77Destabilizing0.920Likely Pathogenic-7.96Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging-1.67Pathogenic0.00Affected0.27380.1050-4-2-0.3-44.04
c.1843C>T
P615S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P615S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not reported) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; the SGM Consensus also indicates a likely pathogenic outcome. No tools predict a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, while Foldetta’s stability prediction is uncertain and therefore not taken as evidence. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to the variant being most likely pathogenic, with no contradiction to the ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.236433Structured0.179032Uncertain0.8790.2550.000-12.566Likely Pathogenic0.996Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.46Destabilizing0.31.28Ambiguous1.87Ambiguous0.98Ambiguous0.780Likely Pathogenic-7.97Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging-1.19Pathogenic0.04Affected0.31910.33101-10.8-10.04
c.1217A>G
Y406C
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y406C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates a likely pathogenic outcome, and the Foldetta stability assessment (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, while both SGM‑Consensus and Foldetta are pathogenic. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for Y406C, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.179055Structured0.393707Uncertain0.9460.2910.000-9.954Likely Pathogenic0.810Likely PathogenicAmbiguous2.47Destabilizing0.23.22Destabilizing2.85Destabilizing1.27Destabilizing0.229Likely Benign-6.72Deleterious0.998Probably Damaging0.851Possibly Damaging3.78Benign0.01Affected0.30260.28610-23.8-60.04
c.1496G>C
R499T
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R499T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include polyPhen‑2 HumVar and ESM1b, whereas a majority of tools (REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious outcome: the SGM Consensus (derived from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic, AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is uncertain. No evidence from ClinVar contradicts these predictions. Overall, the preponderance of computational evidence points to a pathogenic effect for R499T.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.071867Structured0.386723Uncertain0.8990.1460.000-6.797Likely Benign0.855Likely PathogenicAmbiguous2.47Destabilizing0.11.43Ambiguous1.95Ambiguous0.73Ambiguous0.664Likely Pathogenic-3.51Deleterious0.843Possibly Damaging0.403Benign-1.44Pathogenic0.02Affected0.17320.2074-1-13.8-55.08
c.1592G>T
C531F
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C531F is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include Rosetta and polyPhen‑2 HumVar, while the majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact. Tools with inconclusive or uncertain results are AlphaMissense‑Optimized, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show SGM‑Consensus as “Likely Pathogenic”; AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is also uncertain. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence from multiple pathogenic‑predicting algorithms and the SGM‑Consensus score indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.281712Structured0.017941Uncertain0.8780.4010.000-10.428Likely Pathogenic0.842Likely PathogenicAmbiguous2.47Destabilizing1.60.26Likely Benign1.37Ambiguous0.59Ambiguous0.519Likely Pathogenic-8.89Deleterious0.866Possibly Damaging0.244Benign-1.23Pathogenic0.01Affected0.11030.3784-4-20.344.04
c.1621G>C
A541P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A541P is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include only SIFT, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict it to be pathogenic. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates likely pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenicity. No predictions are inconclusive or missing. Overall, the collective evidence points to a pathogenic effect for A541P, which is in contrast to the ClinVar designation of uncertain significance.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.050641Structured0.029947Uncertain0.9550.3650.000Uncertain 1-14.733Likely Pathogenic0.996Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.47Destabilizing0.37.26Destabilizing4.87Destabilizing0.86Ambiguous0.594Likely Pathogenic-3.16Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging-1.34Pathogenic0.07Tolerated3.37350.17060.27071-1-3.426.04170.4-11.20.10.00.10.0XPotentially PathogenicAla541 is located on the outer surface of an α-helix (res. Ala533-Val560). The methyl group of Ala541 is on the surface and does not form any interactions. Proline lacks a free backbone amide group, and thus, Pro541 is unable to form a hydrogen bond with the carbonyl group of Ala537 in the variant simulations. Consequently, Pro541 disrupts the continuity of the secondary structure element, causing the α-helix to bend slightly in the variant simulations.
c.1709C>A
A570D
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A570D is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not listed) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity unanimously classify the variant as deleterious: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect, so the benign group is empty. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts Pathogenic. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.046336Structured0.054494Uncertain0.9320.2630.000-14.117Likely Pathogenic0.997Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.47Destabilizing1.22.33Destabilizing2.40Destabilizing1.36Destabilizing0.805Likely Pathogenic-5.31Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging-1.28Pathogenic0.03Affected0.20060.22060-2-5.344.01
c.1804A>T
I602F
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 I602F missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. No tool predicts a benign outcome. Predictions that are uncertain or inconclusive are Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as Uncertain. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.010221Structured0.186541Uncertain0.9630.1710.000-13.974Likely Pathogenic0.948Likely PathogenicAmbiguous2.47Destabilizing1.1-0.61Ambiguous0.93Ambiguous0.87Ambiguous0.822Likely Pathogenic-3.98Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.937Probably Damaging-1.82Pathogenic0.00Affected0.07080.234310-1.734.02
c.1025A>G
Y342C
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant Y342C is listed in ClinVar as Benign (ClinVar ID 1213078.0) and is observed in gnomAD (ID 6‑33437930‑A‑G). Across general prediction tools, benign calls are made by REVEL and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas pathogenic calls are made by FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic). Uncertain results are reported by premPS and ESM1b. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicting Benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicting Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicting Pathogenic. Overall, the majority of predictions support a pathogenic effect, contradicting the ClinVar benign classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.366687Structured0.408200Uncertain0.8660.4870.250Benign/Likely benign 26-33437930-A-G211.30e-5-7.596In-Between0.682Likely PathogenicLikely Benign2.48Destabilizing0.12.73Destabilizing2.61Destabilizing0.92Ambiguous0.404Likely Benign-6.67Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging1.72Pathogenic0.02Affected3.37250.28360.28700-23.8-60.04242.462.80.10.0-0.10.2Potentially PathogenicThe phenol ring of Tyr342, located at the end of an anti-parallel β sheet strand (res. Gly341-Pro349), faces outward in the C2 domain. This phenol ring contributes to a triple tyrosine stack (Tyr342, Tyr328, and Tyr281) that links together three anti-parallel β sheet strands. Additionally, it shields Gly344 from the solvent, reducing its exposure and providing stability for the β-sandwich. This motif also contributes to a twist formation in the β sheet.In the variant simulations, the Cys342 side chain cannot participate in the stack formation. Instead, its thiol group forms a hydrogen bond with the backbone carbonyl group of Leu327. Although these changes in surface interactions could weaken the characteristic twist that strengthens the β sheet fold, no major structural effects are observed in the variant simulations. The residue swap could also affect the SynGAP-membrane association; however, this phenomenon cannot be addressed using solvent-only simulations. Notably, the thiol group of cysteine is not a particularly strong hydrogen-bonding partner, which could mitigate the negative effects of the residue swap.
c.1297G>C
A433P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 A433P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM. Those that predict pathogenicity comprise FoldX, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, AlphaMissense‑Default, and ESM1b. The remaining tools, premPS and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, return uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (integrating FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as pathogenic. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, which is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation and gnomAD absence. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this prediction does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.098513Structured0.352258Uncertain0.9380.3020.000-9.887Likely Pathogenic0.883Likely PathogenicAmbiguous2.48Destabilizing0.07.09Destabilizing4.79Destabilizing0.55Ambiguous0.217Likely Benign-2.64Deleterious0.998Probably Damaging0.820Possibly Damaging3.37Benign0.07Tolerated0.14710.41501-1-3.426.04
c.1652T>A
L551Q
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L551Q is not reported in ClinVar and is present in gnomAD (allele ID 6‑33438895‑T‑A). In silico prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: benign‑predicting tools: none; pathogenic‑predicting tools: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No predictions are inconclusive or missing. **Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the available predictions, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status (no entry).**

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.009977Structured0.006653Uncertain0.9600.2540.0006-33438895-T-A16.20e-7-13.632Likely Pathogenic0.990Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.48Destabilizing0.12.19Destabilizing2.34Destabilizing2.37Destabilizing0.936Likely Pathogenic-3.68Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging-1.60Pathogenic0.01Affected3.37350.09830.0688-2-2-7.314.97
c.1703T>A
V568E
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V568E is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity are unanimous: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as pathogenic. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign effect, so the benign‑prediction group is empty. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also reports Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.024826Structured0.053503Uncertain0.9370.2570.000-13.835Likely Pathogenic0.992Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.48Destabilizing0.14.62Destabilizing3.55Destabilizing2.03Destabilizing0.940Likely Pathogenic-5.88Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.998Probably Damaging-1.46Pathogenic0.00Affected0.08910.1495-2-2-7.729.98
c.1741C>G
R581G
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R581G is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates “Likely Pathogenic.” High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus is likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts pathogenicity. Uncertain results from Rosetta and premPS are treated as unavailable and do not alter the overall conclusion. **Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the available predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported).**

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.104810Structured0.029544Uncertain0.8290.2360.000-12.097Likely Pathogenic0.985Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.48Destabilizing0.21.70Ambiguous2.09Destabilizing0.90Ambiguous0.581Likely Pathogenic-5.93Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging-1.30Pathogenic0.04Affected0.31020.2566-3-24.1-99.14
c.1028T>G
V343G
2D
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AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V343G is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only REVEL, which scores the variant as benign. All other evaluated algorithms—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default—classify the variant as pathogenic. AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, providing no definitive direction. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Thus, the preponderance of evidence indicates that V343G is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
C20.291804Structured0.383911Uncertain0.8820.4970.250-11.332Likely Pathogenic0.926Likely PathogenicAmbiguous2.49Destabilizing0.14.40Destabilizing3.45Destabilizing1.68Destabilizing0.421Likely Benign-5.84Deleterious0.898Possibly Damaging0.996Probably Damaging1.60Pathogenic0.00Affected0.19820.3341-1-3-4.6-42.08
c.1934T>C
F645S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant F645S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: benign calls come from REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic calls are made by FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, while both the SGM Consensus and Foldetta predict pathogenicity. No evidence from ClinVar contradicts these findings. Overall, the preponderance of predictions supports a pathogenic classification for F645S.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.046336Structured0.276445Uncertain0.9210.3250.000-9.748Likely Pathogenic0.947Likely PathogenicAmbiguous2.49Destabilizing0.22.30Destabilizing2.40Destabilizing1.57Destabilizing0.326Likely Benign-5.34Deleterious0.755Possibly Damaging0.112Benign3.37Benign0.03Affected0.38990.0547-3-2-3.6-60.10
c.1942T>A
F648I
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant F648I resides in the GAP domain. ClinVar contains no entry for this change, and it is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM. All other evaluated algorithms—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—report a pathogenic or likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) also yields a pathogenic prediction. Taken together, the evidence overwhelmingly supports a pathogenic classification for F648I, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.051831Structured0.346782Uncertain0.9430.3390.000-11.912Likely Pathogenic0.996Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.49Destabilizing0.12.49Destabilizing2.49Destabilizing1.05Destabilizing0.472Likely Benign-5.98Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.989Probably Damaging3.41Benign0.04Affected0.16730.1955101.7-34.02
c.1316T>A
L439Q
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L439Q is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.222385Structured0.281542Uncertain0.9420.2650.000-11.162Likely Pathogenic0.972Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.50Destabilizing0.12.06Destabilizing2.28Destabilizing1.35Destabilizing0.575Likely Pathogenic-5.15Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging3.21Benign0.01Affected0.10650.0488-2-2-7.314.97
c.1466T>C
L489P
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L489P is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. All evaluated in‑silico predictors classify the change as pathogenic: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenic. Overall, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the consensus of predictive tools, a conclusion that contradicts the current ClinVar “Uncertain” classification.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.191378Structured0.326126Uncertain0.9490.2340.125Conflicting 2-13.520Likely Pathogenic0.997Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.50Destabilizing0.14.69Destabilizing3.60Destabilizing1.73Destabilizing0.939Likely Pathogenic-6.74Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging-1.56Pathogenic0.00Affected3.37350.36730.1474-3-3-5.4-16.04209.961.90.10.00.60.1XPotentially PathogenicThe iso-butyl side chain of Leu489, located in the α-helix (res. Leu489-Glu519) within an inter-helix space of four helices (res. Ala461-Phe476, res. Val441-Ser457, and res. Met414-Glu436), packs with hydrophobic residues (e.g., Cys432, Ala448, Lys444, Ala493, Val447, Met468). In the variant simulations, Pro489 is located near the beginning of the α-helix, so the residue swap with Leu489 does not affect the continuity of the secondary structure element. However, the side chain of proline is not as optimal as that of leucine for maintaining hydrophobic packing with nearby residues (e.g., Ala448, Lys444). Additionally, the consistently maintained hydrogen bond interaction between the backbone amide group of Leu489 and the carbonyl of Glu436 is lost due to the residue swap, potentially affecting the tertiary structure integrity.
c.1649C>A
A550D
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A550D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely converge on a deleterious effect. Benign predictions: none. Pathogenic predictions: REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Uncertain predictions: Rosetta and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessments further support a damaging outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, remains uncertain. Overall, the overwhelming majority of evidence indicates a pathogenic effect. Based on the aggregate predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this is not contradicted by ClinVar status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.018106Structured0.007241Uncertain0.9540.2650.000-18.844Likely Pathogenic0.999Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.51Destabilizing0.11.46Ambiguous1.99Ambiguous1.01Destabilizing0.879Likely Pathogenic-5.43Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.971Probably Damaging-1.32Pathogenic0.01Affected0.13330.17830-2-5.344.01
c.1661T>A
V554E
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V554E is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: all evaluated algorithms except FATHMM classify the variant as pathogenic (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default). FATHMM is the sole benign prediction. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.020522Structured0.007349Uncertain0.9550.2260.000-12.813Likely Pathogenic0.992Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.51Destabilizing0.12.05Destabilizing2.28Destabilizing2.42Destabilizing0.590Likely Pathogenic-5.96Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.994Probably Damaging3.21Benign0.00Affected0.08620.1180-2-2-7.729.98
c.949C>G
L317V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant L317V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely disagree: benign calls come from REVEL and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while pathogenic calls are made by FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicting Benign, SGM‑Consensus predicting Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) yielding an Uncertain result. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward pathogenicity, with only two tools indicating benign. Because ClinVar contains no entry, there is no conflict with existing clinical interpretation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.106997Structured0.394031Uncertain0.8740.2400.125-8.406Likely Pathogenic0.403AmbiguousLikely Benign2.51Destabilizing0.10.97Ambiguous1.74Ambiguous1.12Destabilizing0.298Likely Benign-2.76Deleterious0.999Probably Damaging0.994Probably Damaging1.74Pathogenic0.03Affected0.15180.2950210.4-14.03
c.1124G>C
G375A
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 missense variant G375A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are FoldX, Rosetta, and FATHMM. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is labeled “Likely Benign.” High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus as likely benign, while Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts a pathogenic impact. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign effect; this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignC20.604312Disordered0.428340Uncertain0.3010.8360.625-5.986Likely Benign0.096Likely BenignLikely Benign2.52Destabilizing1.03.16Destabilizing2.84Destabilizing-0.09Likely Benign0.419Likely Benign-0.61Neutral0.020Benign0.008Benign1.33Pathogenic0.27Tolerated0.39910.5242102.214.03
c.1778T>A
L593H
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L593H is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not present in gnomAD. In silico predictors that classify the variant as benign include only FATHMM. All other evaluated tools—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict a pathogenic effect. High‑accuracy methods further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is pathogenic. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Overall, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the consensus of predictions, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.009728Structured0.110534Uncertain0.9410.1510.000Uncertain 1-16.504Likely Pathogenic0.998Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.52Destabilizing0.22.32Destabilizing2.42Destabilizing2.75Destabilizing0.812Likely Pathogenic-6.77Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging1.000Probably Damaging2.77Benign0.00Affected3.37350.11010.0541-2-3-7.023.98222.020.70.00.00.20.0XXPotentially PathogenicThe iso-propyl side chain of Leu593, located in an α helix (res. Glu582-Met603), packs favourably with multiple hydrophobic residues in the inter-helix space (e.g., Leu598, Ile589, Phe594, Phe561).In the variant simulations, His593 retains a similar packing arrangement via its aromatic imidazole ring. However, the polar nitrogen atoms introduce hydrogen bond donors and acceptors into the previously hydrophobic space. The epsilon protonated nitrogen of His593 forms a stable hydrogen bond with the phenol group of the Tyr505 side chain in an α helix (res. Gln503-Tyr518).While the residue swap could affect the tertiary assembly and the underlying protein folding process, it is difficult to determine if the mutation would be tolerated based solely on the variant simulations.
c.1793T>A
L598H
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L598H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: FATHMM is the sole benign predictor, while all other evaluated algorithms (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized returns a pathogenic score; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenicity. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported).

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.007259Structured0.147872Uncertain0.9530.1540.000-17.210Likely Pathogenic0.990Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.52Destabilizing0.22.37Destabilizing2.45Destabilizing2.24Destabilizing0.648Likely Pathogenic-6.87Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging3.10Benign0.00Affected0.10600.0879-2-3-7.023.98
c.1888A>T
I630F
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AISynGAP1 I630F is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that agree on a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain results are reported by Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicting benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicting likely pathogenic, and Foldetta yielding an uncertain stability change. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for I630F. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which currently contains no entry for this variant.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.040537Structured0.036106Uncertain0.9660.2360.000-13.669Likely Pathogenic0.705Likely PathogenicLikely Benign2.52Destabilizing0.30.76Ambiguous1.64Ambiguous0.75Ambiguous0.782Likely Pathogenic-3.12Deleterious0.935Possibly Damaging0.473Possibly Damaging-1.46Pathogenic0.01Affected0.04430.196410-1.734.02
c.2098C>G
L700V
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L700V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a benign effect: REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the substitution as benign, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates a likely benign outcome. In contrast, protein‑stability methods predict a deleterious impact: FoldX and Rosetta both score the variant as pathogenic, and the combined Foldetta analysis (FoldX‑MD + Rosetta) also reports a pathogenic effect. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as likely benign, while Foldetta remains pathogenic. Overall, the majority of predictions support a benign classification, and this is consistent with the absence of any ClinVar pathogenic annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely BenignGAP0.113710Structured0.416255Uncertain0.9270.3310.000-3.703Likely Benign0.192Likely BenignLikely Benign2.52Destabilizing0.03.16Destabilizing2.84Destabilizing0.13Likely Benign0.056Likely Benign0.37Neutral0.003Benign0.005Benign3.46Benign0.76Tolerated0.14240.2460210.4-14.03
c.2108T>A
L703H
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L703H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: benign predictions come from REVEL and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic predictions are made by FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, classifies the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus itself is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts Pathogenic. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicGAP0.144935Structured0.388282Uncertain0.9290.3530.000-12.886Likely Pathogenic0.957Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.52Destabilizing0.02.29Destabilizing2.41Destabilizing1.75Destabilizing0.420Likely Benign-5.71Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.993Probably Damaging3.09Benign0.00Affected0.10380.0288-2-3-7.023.98
c.728T>G
I243S
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I243S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity largely agree: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict a pathogenic effect. Only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) is pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the consensus of these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of ClinVar annotation.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicPH0.363090Structured0.344471Uncertain0.8420.3470.000-14.097Likely Pathogenic0.975Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.52Destabilizing0.22.22Destabilizing2.37Destabilizing1.71Destabilizing0.802Likely Pathogenic-3.55Deleterious0.995Probably Damaging0.795Possibly Damaging5.52Benign0.00Affected0.26580.0600-1-2-5.3-26.08
c.983A>G
Y328C
2D
3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer
AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y328C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect. Benign predictions are absent; all evaluated algorithms—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the substitution as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields a likely pathogenic verdict, and Foldetta (integrating FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also reports a pathogenic outcome. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, with no conflict with ClinVar status because no ClinVar assertion exists.

Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review.
Likely PathogenicC20.411940Structured0.392519Uncertain0.9160.4970.000-12.385Likely Pathogenic0.975Likely PathogenicLikely Pathogenic2.52Destabilizing0.13.74Destabilizing3.13Destabilizing1.40Destabilizing0.523Likely Pathogenic-8.01Deleterious1.000Probably Damaging0.999Probably Damaging1.55Pathogenic0.01Affected0.31540.28820-23.8-60.04

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