Table of SynGAP1 Isoform α2 (UniProt Q96PV0-1) Missense Variants.
| c.dna | Variant | SGM Consensus | Domain and Structure information: based on WT protein | Annotated databases | Deep learning-based pathogenicity predictions | Folding stability-based pathogenicity predictions | Sequence/structure-based pathogenicity predictions | Phase Separation | Evolutionary/physical properties | Molecular Dynamics-based analysis | DOI | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Domain | IUPred2 | ANCHOR2 | AlphaFold | MobiDB | PhosphoSitePlus | ClinVar | gnomAD | ESM1b | AlphaMissense | FoldX | Rosetta | Foldetta | PremPS | REVEL | PROVEAN | PolyPhen-2 HumDiv | PolyPhen-2 HumVar | FATHMM | SIFT | PSMutPred | PAM | Physical | SASA | Normalized B-factor backbone | Normalized B-factor sidechain | SynGAP Structural Annotation | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Score | Prediction | Score | Prediction | pLDDT | disorder | disorder | LTP | HTP | KL | PTM | Clinical Status | Review | Subm. | ID | Allele count | Allele freq. | LLR score | Prediction | Pathogenicity | Class | Optimized | Average ΔΔG | Prediction | StdDev | ΔΔG | Prediction | ΔΔG | Prediction | ΔΔG | Prediction | Score | Prediction | Score | Prediction | pph2_prob | Prediction | pph2_prob | Prediction | Nervous System Score | Prediction | Prediction | Status | Conservation | Sequences | IP RF | SP RF | Prediction | PAM250 | PAM120 | Hydropathy Δ | MW Δ | Average | Δ | Δ | StdDev | Δ | StdDev | Secondary | Tertiary bonds | Inside out | GAP-Ras interface | At membrane | No effect | MD Alert | Verdict | Description | |||||
| c.1767C>G | I589M 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I589M is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance (ClinVar ID 964298.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that provide a definitive call overwhelmingly predict a deleterious effect: REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default all indicate pathogenicity, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also reports a likely pathogenic outcome. Tools that are inconclusive—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—are listed as uncertain and do not influence the overall assessment. High‑accuracy methods specifically show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Taken together, the majority of available predictions support a pathogenic effect, which is consistent with the ClinVar uncertain designation rather than contradicting it. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.018415 | Structured | 0.084536 | Uncertain | 0.927 | 0.214 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -12.225 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.926 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.74 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.54 | Ambiguous | 1.14 | Ambiguous | 1.33 | Destabilizing | 0.830 | Likely Pathogenic | -2.99 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.94 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.0909 | 0.2552 | 2 | 1 | -2.6 | 18.03 | 267.6 | -24.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.1 | 0.1 | X | Potentially Benign | A hydrophobic residue, Ile589, located in an α helix (res. Glu582-Met603), is swapped for another hydrophobic residue, methionine. The sec-butyl hydrocarbon side chain of Ile589 packs favourably with multiple residues in the inter-helix hydrophobic space (e.g., Phe569, Ile667, and Leu664).Although the S-methyl thioether group of the Met589 side chain in the variant is longer than the branched side chain of isoleucine, it stacks favourably with the aromatic phenol ring. Additionally, the polar sulphur atom forms a weak hydrogen bond with the guanidinium group of Arg573, which in turn forms a salt bridge with the carboxylate group of Asp586.Overall, the hydrophobic packing in the inter-helix space does not appear to be disrupted in the variant simulations. | ||||||||||||||||
| c.1825G>T | G609W 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G609W (ClinVar ID 4327030) is not found in gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include premPS and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv/HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM) predict it to be pathogenic; Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Default are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from pathogenic‑oriented tools and the SGM Consensus supports a pathogenic effect, which is consistent with the ClinVar classification and does not contradict it. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.179055 | Structured | 0.203786 | Uncertain | 0.851 | 0.252 | 0.000 | 1 | -13.074 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.525 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 3.14 | Destabilizing | 0.7 | -0.87 | Ambiguous | 1.14 | Ambiguous | 0.28 | Likely Benign | 0.566 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.70 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.976 | Probably Damaging | -1.47 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.0935 | 0.3181 | -7 | -2 | -0.5 | 129.16 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1888A>G | I630V 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I630V is listed in ClinVar as Benign and is present in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33440940‑A‑G). Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Only FATHMM predicts a pathogenic outcome; all other tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, ESM1b) return uncertain or inconclusive results. The high‑accuracy consensus (SGM Consensus) derived from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN yields a benign majority (2 benign vs. 1 pathogenic, 1 uncertain). AlphaMissense‑Optimized also predicts benign. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, is uncertain. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of predictions support a benign effect, and this conclusion aligns with the ClinVar designation. Thus, the variant is most likely benign, with no contradiction to the ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.040537 | Structured | 0.036106 | Uncertain | 0.966 | 0.236 | 0.000 | Benign/Likely benign | 4 | 6-33440940-A-G | 59 | 3.66e-5 | -7.264 | In-Between | 0.145 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 1.33 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.94 | Ambiguous | 1.14 | Ambiguous | 0.64 | Ambiguous | 0.143 | Likely Benign | -0.38 | Neutral | 0.018 | Benign | 0.011 | Benign | -1.37 | Pathogenic | 0.35 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 34 | 0.0960 | 0.2891 | 4 | 3 | -0.3 | -14.03 | 235.0 | 26.2 | -0.1 | 0.0 | -0.3 | 0.1 | X | Potentially Benign | The sec-butyl side chain of Ile630, located in an α helix (res. Glu617-Asn635), packs with hydrophobic residues (e.g., Phe594, Leu633, Ile626, Ile602) in the hydrophobic inter-helix space between two α helices (res. Glu617-Asn635 and res. Glu582-Met603).In the variant simulations, the iso-propyl side chain of Val630, which shares a similar size and physicochemical properties with Ile630 in the WT, maintains similar interactions in the inter-helix space. Although no negative structural effects are observed during the simulations, the implications of the residue swap on the complex formation with the GTPase, due to its location, cannot be investigated using solvent-only simulations. | ||||||||||||||
| c.1952A>G | E651G 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E651G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Predictions that are uncertain or unavailable are FoldX, Rosetta, ESM1b, and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as unavailable. Overall, the majority of tools (five benign vs. four pathogenic) lean toward a benign interpretation, and this does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Thus, based on the available predictions, the variant is most likely benign. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.088832 | Structured | 0.365409 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.340 | 0.000 | -7.596 | In-Between | 0.591 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.66 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.61 | Ambiguous | 1.14 | Ambiguous | 0.32 | Likely Benign | 0.444 | Likely Benign | -4.78 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.935 | Probably Damaging | 3.31 | Benign | 0.06 | Tolerated | 0.2908 | 0.4488 | 0 | -2 | 3.1 | -72.06 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.641T>G | L214R 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 L214R missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic impact; FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the evidence strongly favors a pathogenic effect for this variant, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.155435 | Structured | 0.372604 | Uncertain | 0.818 | 0.302 | 0.125 | -11.458 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.35 | Ambiguous | 0.6 | 0.92 | Ambiguous | 1.14 | Ambiguous | 1.68 | Destabilizing | 0.927 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.98 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.916 | Probably Damaging | 5.75 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1335 | 0.0772 | -3 | -2 | -8.3 | 43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.965C>G | A322G 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A322G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score. Only FATHMM predicts a pathogenic outcome. Predictions from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS are uncertain or inconclusive and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as benign, and Foldetta as uncertain. Based on the preponderance of benign predictions and the lack of contradictory evidence, the variant is most likely benign; this is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar pathogenic classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.175930 | Structured | 0.425745 | Uncertain | 0.938 | 0.334 | 0.000 | -5.230 | Likely Benign | 0.121 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.84 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.43 | Ambiguous | 1.14 | Ambiguous | 0.64 | Ambiguous | 0.054 | Likely Benign | -1.07 | Neutral | 0.139 | Benign | 0.088 | Benign | 1.94 | Pathogenic | 0.19 | Tolerated | 0.2513 | 0.4683 | 1 | 0 | -2.2 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1012G>A | D338N 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D338N missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, and polyPhen‑2 HumVar, whereas a majority of tools predict pathogenicity: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. No evidence from FoldX, Rosetta, or Foldetta supports a benign outcome. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic interpretation; this is consistent with the absence of ClinVar annotation, so there is no contradiction with existing clinical data. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.335645 | Structured | 0.363354 | Uncertain | 0.460 | 0.438 | 0.375 | -9.520 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.809 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.95 | Ambiguous | 0.4 | 1.34 | Ambiguous | 1.15 | Ambiguous | 0.06 | Likely Benign | 0.442 | Likely Benign | -3.62 | Deleterious | 0.801 | Possibly Damaging | 0.315 | Benign | 1.71 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0.1399 | 0.5970 | 2 | 1 | 0.0 | -0.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1178G>A | G393D 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G393D is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. In contrast, the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default all indicate pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports a benign outcome, while the SGM Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) predicts pathogenicity. Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, yields an uncertain result and is treated as unavailable. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for G393D, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.538167 | Disordered | 0.402365 | Uncertain | 0.333 | 0.670 | 0.625 | -5.247 | Likely Benign | 0.717 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 3.30 | Destabilizing | 1.4 | -1.00 | Ambiguous | 1.15 | Ambiguous | 0.57 | Ambiguous | 0.528 | Likely Pathogenic | -2.60 | Deleterious | 0.991 | Probably Damaging | 0.831 | Possibly Damaging | 1.32 | Pathogenic | 0.19 | Tolerated | 0.2077 | 0.1645 | 1 | -1 | -3.1 | 58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1313C>A | A438D 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 A438D missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show mixed results: benign predictions come from REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM; pathogenic predictions come from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Default; the remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments indicate that AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta is also inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Thus, based on the available predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.147574 | Structured | 0.290154 | Uncertain | 0.929 | 0.293 | 0.000 | -7.410 | In-Between | 0.808 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.60 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.70 | Ambiguous | 1.15 | Ambiguous | 0.92 | Ambiguous | 0.175 | Likely Benign | -3.07 | Deleterious | 0.859 | Possibly Damaging | 0.124 | Benign | 4.10 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 0.1490 | 0.1941 | 0 | -2 | -5.3 | 44.01 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1682T>A | F561Y 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F561Y is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a deleterious effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). No tool predicts a benign outcome; the remaining predictions (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) are uncertain or unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Based on the consensus of the majority of evidence‑based predictors, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.024826 | Structured | 0.018013 | Uncertain | 0.903 | 0.196 | 0.000 | -12.692 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.950 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.54 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.75 | Ambiguous | 1.15 | Ambiguous | 1.28 | Destabilizing | 0.693 | Likely Pathogenic | -2.99 | Deleterious | 0.988 | Probably Damaging | 0.976 | Probably Damaging | -1.34 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1344 | 0.1120 | 7 | 3 | -4.1 | 16.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1697A>G | K566R 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 K566R missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and FATHMM. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta give uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy methods show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive, and Foldetta is unavailable. Overall, predictions are split evenly between benign and pathogenic, with no clear consensus. The variant is therefore most likely of uncertain significance; this assessment does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.027463 | Structured | 0.047887 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.219 | 0.000 | -8.493 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.279 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 1.26 | Ambiguous | 0.5 | 1.04 | Ambiguous | 1.15 | Ambiguous | 0.29 | Likely Benign | 0.555 | Likely Pathogenic | -2.39 | Neutral | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 0.990 | Probably Damaging | -0.79 | Pathogenic | 0.43 | Tolerated | 0.4093 | 0.1099 | 3 | 2 | -0.6 | 28.01 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1795T>G | C599G 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense change is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a deleterious effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the evidence strongly favors a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009865 | Structured | 0.151725 | Uncertain | 0.960 | 0.151 | 0.000 | -13.342 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.949 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.40 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.90 | Ambiguous | 1.15 | Ambiguous | 1.43 | Destabilizing | 0.923 | Likely Pathogenic | -11.95 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.50 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 0.2444 | 0.2130 | -3 | -3 | -2.9 | -46.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1876A>G | I626V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I626V is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv and polyPhen‑2 HumVar. Predictions that are uncertain or unavailable are AlphaMissense‑Default, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus also indicates a likely benign outcome, while Foldetta’s stability analysis is inconclusive. Based on the overall consensus of the available predictions, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.109221 | Structured | 0.040732 | Uncertain | 0.970 | 0.223 | 0.000 | -6.636 | Likely Benign | 0.398 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 1.24 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.06 | Ambiguous | 1.15 | Ambiguous | 0.80 | Ambiguous | 0.182 | Likely Benign | -0.80 | Neutral | 0.969 | Probably Damaging | 0.960 | Probably Damaging | 3.33 | Benign | 0.13 | Tolerated | 0.1003 | 0.2891 | 4 | 3 | -0.3 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2074C>A | L692M 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L692M is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are premPS, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive (2 vs 2) and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is also inconclusive. Thus, the overall evidence slightly favors pathogenicity, with a majority of standard tools predicting a deleterious impact. The variant is most likely pathogenic based on current predictions, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which has no entry for this change. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.064632 | Structured | 0.295225 | Uncertain | 0.966 | 0.243 | 0.000 | -9.659 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.746 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.49 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 1.81 | Ambiguous | 1.15 | Ambiguous | 1.01 | Destabilizing | 0.302 | Likely Benign | -1.99 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 3.07 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.0754 | 0.2585 | 4 | 2 | -1.9 | 18.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.593T>G | L198R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L198R is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas a majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). Predictions from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS are uncertain and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple in‑silico predictors indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar classification exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | 0.444081 | Structured | 0.431715 | Uncertain | 0.572 | 0.485 | 0.125 | -15.992 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.990 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.74 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.56 | Ambiguous | 1.15 | Ambiguous | 0.69 | Ambiguous | 0.410 | Likely Benign | -4.98 | Deleterious | 0.982 | Probably Damaging | 0.648 | Possibly Damaging | 3.34 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1180 | 0.0719 | -3 | -2 | -8.3 | 43.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.697T>G | C233G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C233G is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID = None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID = None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and FATHMM. Tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta are inconclusive and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy predictions: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports Pathogenic; SGM‑Consensus reports Likely Pathogenic; Foldetta is Uncertain. Overall, the majority of available predictions indicate a pathogenic impact. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar classification exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.239899 | Structured | 0.306787 | Uncertain | 0.868 | 0.322 | 0.000 | -14.155 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.988 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.29 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.01 | Ambiguous | 1.15 | Ambiguous | 1.31 | Destabilizing | 0.849 | Likely Pathogenic | -10.68 | Deleterious | 0.596 | Possibly Damaging | 0.107 | Benign | 5.79 | Benign | 0.09 | Tolerated | 0.3317 | 0.3570 | -3 | -3 | -2.9 | -46.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.976C>A | H326N 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant H326N has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and SIFT, whereas a majority (seven) predict a pathogenic outcome: SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) give uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the balance of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for H326N, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.342579 | Structured | 0.418150 | Uncertain | 0.944 | 0.455 | 0.000 | -8.914 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.925 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.81 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.48 | Ambiguous | 1.15 | Ambiguous | 0.97 | Ambiguous | 0.409 | Likely Benign | -5.63 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 1.95 | Pathogenic | 0.11 | Tolerated | 0.1929 | 0.2552 | 2 | 1 | -0.3 | -23.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1468G>T | A490S 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant A490S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM) indicate a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as benign, SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) predicts it to be likely pathogenic, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, yields an inconclusive result. No other tools provide definitive evidence. Overall, the preponderance of pathogenic predictions suggests that A490S is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the current ClinVar status, which has no entry for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.120615 | Structured | 0.322979 | Uncertain | 0.938 | 0.210 | 0.125 | -8.307 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.426 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.76 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.55 | Ambiguous | 1.16 | Ambiguous | 0.89 | Ambiguous | 0.766 | Likely Pathogenic | -2.82 | Deleterious | 0.983 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | -1.41 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0.2338 | 0.3116 | 1 | 1 | -2.6 | 16.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1885G>C | V629L 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V629L has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, and FATHMM, whereas the majority of algorithms predict a pathogenic outcome: Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Two tools report uncertainty: Foldetta and premPS. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, classifies the variant as likely pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM‑Consensus also indicates likely pathogenic, while Foldetta remains uncertain. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.040537 | Structured | 0.034796 | Uncertain | 0.970 | 0.236 | 0.000 | -12.785 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.972 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.06 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 2.26 | Destabilizing | 1.16 | Ambiguous | 0.54 | Ambiguous | 0.391 | Likely Benign | -2.79 | Deleterious | 0.975 | Probably Damaging | 0.958 | Probably Damaging | 3.22 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0.0805 | 0.3336 | 2 | 1 | -0.4 | 14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2064G>C | E688D 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E688D is not reported in ClinVar and has no entry in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Uncertain or inconclusive results come from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy methods specifically give AlphaMissense‑Optimized a pathogenic prediction, SGM‑Consensus a pathogenic prediction, and Foldetta an uncertain result. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.061840 | Structured | 0.211124 | Uncertain | 0.947 | 0.223 | 0.000 | -11.890 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.987 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.79 | Ambiguous | 0.5 | 0.53 | Ambiguous | 1.16 | Ambiguous | 0.91 | Ambiguous | 0.302 | Likely Benign | -2.89 | Deleterious | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 0.960 | Probably Damaging | 3.47 | Benign | 0.08 | Tolerated | 0.1722 | 0.3492 | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2064G>T | E688D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E688D is not reported in ClinVar and has no entry in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Uncertain or inconclusive results come from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy methods specifically give: AlphaMissense‑Optimized – pathogenic; SGM‑Consensus – pathogenic; Foldetta – uncertain. Taken together, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently contains no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.061840 | Structured | 0.211124 | Uncertain | 0.947 | 0.223 | 0.000 | -11.890 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.987 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.79 | Ambiguous | 0.5 | 0.53 | Ambiguous | 1.16 | Ambiguous | 0.91 | Ambiguous | 0.302 | Likely Benign | -2.89 | Deleterious | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 0.960 | Probably Damaging | 3.47 | Benign | 0.08 | Tolerated | 0.1722 | 0.3492 | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2089T>A | W697R 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W697R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas a majority of tools predict a pathogenic effect: SGM‑Consensus, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, PROVEAN, AlphaMissense‑Default, and premPS. Predictions that are inconclusive or unavailable are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple pathogenic‑predicting tools indicates that W697R is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.175930 | Structured | 0.400169 | Uncertain | 0.945 | 0.297 | 0.000 | -10.020 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.941 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.14 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.18 | Ambiguous | 1.16 | Ambiguous | 1.25 | Destabilizing | 0.401 | Likely Benign | -9.50 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 3.45 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 3.46 | 13 | 0.3944 | 0.0612 | 2 | -3 | -3.6 | -30.03 | 254.4 | -41.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.7 | 0.0 | X | Potentially Benign | The indole ring of Trp697, located on the outer surface of an α-helix (res. Leu685-Val699), is not involved in any long-lasting interactions in the WT simulations. In the variant simulations, the positively charged guanidinium side chain of Arg697 occasionally forms hydrogen bonds with nearby residues, such as Ser722 and Asn719. However, similar to Trp697 in the WT, Arg697 does not form any long-lasting interactions and thus does not induce any negative structural effects in the simulations. | ||||||||||||||||||
| c.2089T>C | W697R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W697R is listed in ClinVar as Benign (ClinVar ID 703213.0) and is present in the gnomAD database (gnomAD ID 6‑33441348‑T‑C). Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas a majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus score. Predictions that are inconclusive or unavailable are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple pathogenic‑predicting tools suggests that the variant is most likely pathogenic, which contradicts its current ClinVar benign classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.175930 | Structured | 0.400169 | Uncertain | 0.945 | 0.297 | 0.000 | Likely Benign | 1 | 6-33441348-T-C | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -10.020 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.941 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.14 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.18 | Ambiguous | 1.16 | Ambiguous | 1.25 | Destabilizing | 0.401 | Likely Benign | -9.50 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 3.45 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 3.46 | 13 | 0.3944 | 0.0612 | 2 | -3 | -3.6 | -30.03 | 254.4 | -41.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.7 | 0.0 | X | Potentially Benign | The indole ring of Trp697, located on the outer surface of an α-helix (res. Leu685-Val699), is not involved in any long-lasting interactions in the WT simulations. In the variant simulations, the positively charged guanidinium side chain of Arg697 occasionally forms hydrogen bonds with nearby residues, such as Ser722 and Asn719. However, similar to Trp697 in the WT, Arg697 does not form any long-lasting interactions and thus does not induce any negative structural effects in the simulations. | |||||||||||||
| c.602A>C | D201A 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D201A variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, premPS, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas a pathogenic consensus is reached by PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain or unavailable results come from Rosetta, Foldetta, and ESM1b. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a benign outcome, while the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) leans toward pathogenic, and Foldetta remains inconclusive. Overall, the majority of standard tools favor a benign classification, but the high‑accuracy consensus indicates a pathogenic signal, leaving the variant’s impact uncertain. The predictions do not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar assertion exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | PH | 0.366687 | Structured | 0.428570 | Uncertain | 0.698 | 0.447 | 0.125 | -7.793 | In-Between | 0.769 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.45 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 1.86 | Ambiguous | 1.16 | Ambiguous | 0.23 | Likely Benign | 0.261 | Likely Benign | -3.81 | Deleterious | 0.989 | Probably Damaging | 0.828 | Possibly Damaging | 4.11 | Benign | 0.09 | Tolerated | 0.3177 | 0.5050 | 0 | -2 | 5.3 | -44.01 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.706G>A | A236T 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 A236T missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic impact are REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and ESM1b. Predictions that are uncertain or inconclusive are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is a 2‑vs‑2 tie and thus unavailable. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is also uncertain. Overall, six tools favor pathogenicity versus three favor benign, and no high‑confidence consensus tool contradicts this trend. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not conflict with any ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | PH | 0.185198 | Structured | 0.329926 | Uncertain | 0.775 | 0.330 | 0.000 | -8.319 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.240 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.73 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.58 | Ambiguous | 1.16 | Ambiguous | 0.83 | Ambiguous | 0.811 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.35 | Deleterious | 0.982 | Probably Damaging | 0.747 | Possibly Damaging | 5.79 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 0.1342 | 0.6926 | 1 | 0 | -2.5 | 30.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1013A>C | D338A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 D338A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, premPS, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and SIFT, while pathogenic predictions arise from SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) give uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which contains no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.335645 | Structured | 0.363354 | Uncertain | 0.460 | 0.438 | 0.375 | -10.639 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.902 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.22 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 1.11 | Ambiguous | 1.17 | Ambiguous | 0.16 | Likely Benign | 0.479 | Likely Benign | -5.74 | Deleterious | 0.625 | Possibly Damaging | 0.192 | Benign | 1.73 | Pathogenic | 0.11 | Tolerated | 0.3830 | 0.5988 | 0 | -2 | 5.3 | -44.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1482A>G | I494M 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 I494M missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, PROVEAN, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that agree on a pathogenic effect are REVEL, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and FATHMM. The remaining tools—Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Default—return uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the balance of evidence leans toward pathogenicity, with a majority of tools predicting a deleterious effect. This conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.155435 | Structured | 0.353330 | Uncertain | 0.941 | 0.157 | 0.000 | -8.223 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.356 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.35 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 1.98 | Ambiguous | 1.17 | Ambiguous | 0.98 | Ambiguous | 0.542 | Likely Pathogenic | -2.25 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | -1.15 | Pathogenic | 0.23 | Tolerated | 0.0676 | 0.1789 | 2 | 1 | -2.6 | 18.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1565A>G | E522G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E522G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Consensus from multiple in‑silico predictors indicates a pathogenic effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as deleterious. No tool reports a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a damaging effect, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is labeled Likely Pathogenic, while Foldetta’s stability analysis is inconclusive. FoldX, Rosetta, and premPS are uncertain and are treated as unavailable evidence. Overall, the computational evidence overwhelmingly points to a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.092881 | Structured | 0.046216 | Uncertain | 0.823 | 0.376 | 0.000 | -10.053 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.986 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.72 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.62 | Ambiguous | 1.17 | Ambiguous | 0.58 | Ambiguous | 0.823 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.59 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.34 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.2672 | 0.3654 | 0 | -2 | 3.1 | -72.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1726T>A | C576S 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C576S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign predictions from REVEL and FATHMM, while the majority of other in silico methods (premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv/HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict pathogenicity. FoldX and Rosetta give uncertain stability changes, and Foldetta likewise reports no definitive effect. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic. Foldetta remains inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple pathogenic‑oriented tools and the high‑accuracy predictions indicates that C576S is most likely pathogenic, which is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar entry and gnomAD data. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.113710 | Structured | 0.017684 | Uncertain | 0.913 | 0.245 | 0.000 | -10.474 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.991 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.77 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.57 | Ambiguous | 1.17 | Ambiguous | 1.61 | Destabilizing | 0.414 | Likely Benign | -8.91 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.40 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0.4968 | 0.1464 | 0 | -1 | -3.3 | -16.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1727G>C | C576S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C576S is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect are limited to FATHMM, whereas the remaining 11 tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) all predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this trend: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also returns likely pathogenic; Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability predictor combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta, is inconclusive. Folding‑stability tools FoldX and Rosetta individually yield uncertain results and are treated as unavailable. Taken together, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is consistent with the absence of ClinVar annotation and gnomAD data, so there is no contradiction with existing database status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.113710 | Structured | 0.017684 | Uncertain | 0.913 | 0.245 | 0.000 | -10.474 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.991 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.77 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.57 | Ambiguous | 1.17 | Ambiguous | 1.61 | Destabilizing | 0.523 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.91 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.40 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0.4968 | 0.1464 | 0 | -1 | -3.3 | -16.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1772C>T | A591V 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 A591V missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440824‑C‑T). Functional prediction tools show discordant results: benign calls come from REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM, while pathogenic calls are made by PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, labels the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments are mixed: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is uncertain, and the SGM Consensus remains Likely Pathogenic. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic effect, and this assessment is not contradicted by ClinVar, which contains no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.018787 | Structured | 0.093848 | Uncertain | 0.882 | 0.185 | 0.000 | 6-33440824-C-T | 2 | 1.24e-6 | -12.282 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.926 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.35 | Ambiguous | 0.4 | 0.98 | Ambiguous | 1.17 | Ambiguous | 0.86 | Ambiguous | 0.321 | Likely Benign | -3.79 | Deleterious | 0.970 | Probably Damaging | 0.373 | Benign | 3.35 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.1128 | 0.4228 | 0 | 0 | 2.4 | 28.05 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2044T>C | Y682H 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant Y682H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors (premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict it to be pathogenic. The high‑accuracy consensus method SGM Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports the variant as Likely Pathogenic. AlphaMissense‑Optimized and the protein‑folding stability predictor Foldetta both return uncertain results, and FoldX and Rosetta individually are inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of pathogenic predictions outweighs the benign ones, indicating that Y682H is most likely pathogenic. This assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, as the variant has no ClinVar entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.206376 | Structured | 0.141467 | Uncertain | 0.758 | 0.328 | 0.000 | -9.255 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.902 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.78 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.56 | Ambiguous | 1.17 | Ambiguous | 1.23 | Destabilizing | 0.399 | Likely Benign | -4.58 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.32 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 0.2405 | 0.0868 | 0 | 2 | -1.9 | -26.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2161A>G | I721V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I721V is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv and polyPhen‑2 HumVar. Predictions that are uncertain or inconclusive are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus as benign, while Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of reliable predictors classify the variant as benign, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.394753 | Structured | 0.454550 | Uncertain | 0.957 | 0.437 | 0.125 | -6.730 | Likely Benign | 0.380 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 1.22 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.11 | Ambiguous | 1.17 | Ambiguous | 0.48 | Likely Benign | 0.098 | Likely Benign | -0.40 | Neutral | 0.969 | Probably Damaging | 0.960 | Probably Damaging | 2.60 | Benign | 0.45 | Tolerated | 0.0976 | 0.3070 | 4 | 3 | -0.3 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2182C>A | P728T 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P728T has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only REVEL, while the majority of tools (PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact. Predictions that are inconclusive or uncertain are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for P728T, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar classification exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | 0.632174 | Disordered | 0.434760 | Uncertain | 0.725 | 0.567 | 0.625 | -9.605 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.863 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.06 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.27 | Ambiguous | 1.17 | Ambiguous | 0.62 | Ambiguous | 0.298 | Likely Benign | -6.21 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 0.67 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1843 | 0.3917 | 0 | -1 | 0.9 | 3.99 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.592C>G | L198V 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 L198V variant has no ClinVar record and is not listed in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is labeled Likely Pathogenic. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta provide uncertain or inconclusive stability results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while the SGM‑Consensus (3 pathogenic vs. 1 benign) indicates pathogenicity; Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of evaluated tools predict a pathogenic impact, and this is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation (none exists). Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current computational predictions. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | 0.444081 | Structured | 0.431715 | Uncertain | 0.572 | 0.485 | 0.125 | -9.343 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.747 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 1.10 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.24 | Ambiguous | 1.17 | Ambiguous | 0.34 | Likely Benign | 0.265 | Likely Benign | -2.54 | Deleterious | 0.990 | Probably Damaging | 0.675 | Possibly Damaging | 3.44 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1520 | 0.3017 | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.640C>G | L214V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant L214V is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The remaining methods—FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—yield uncertain results and are treated as unavailable evidence. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of available predictions lean toward pathogenicity, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.155435 | Structured | 0.372604 | Uncertain | 0.818 | 0.302 | 0.125 | -9.913 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.950 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.80 | Ambiguous | 0.4 | 0.54 | Ambiguous | 1.17 | Ambiguous | 0.89 | Ambiguous | 0.495 | Likely Benign | -2.54 | Deleterious | 0.384 | Benign | 0.070 | Benign | 5.78 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1469 | 0.3887 | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.691T>C | F231L 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F231L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. Tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; the SGM‑Consensus score is “Likely Pathogenic.” Predictions that are uncertain or inconclusive are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for F231L, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.366687 | Structured | 0.306467 | Uncertain | 0.895 | 0.300 | 0.000 | -9.482 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.07 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 1.26 | Ambiguous | 1.17 | Ambiguous | 0.85 | Ambiguous | 0.801 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.08 | Deleterious | 0.390 | Benign | 0.142 | Benign | 6.04 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.2338 | 0.3794 | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.693T>A | F231L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F231L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. Tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; the SGM‑Consensus score is “Likely Pathogenic.” Predictions that are uncertain or inconclusive are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for F231L, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.366687 | Structured | 0.306467 | Uncertain | 0.895 | 0.300 | 0.000 | -9.482 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.07 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 1.26 | Ambiguous | 1.17 | Ambiguous | 0.85 | Ambiguous | 0.662 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.08 | Deleterious | 0.390 | Benign | 0.142 | Benign | 6.04 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.2338 | 0.3794 | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.693T>G | F231L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F231L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify it as benign include polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar and FATHMM, whereas REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict a pathogenic effect. The SGM‑Consensus score is labeled Likely Pathogenic, and the remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) are inconclusive. High‑accuracy methods give a pathogenic verdict from AlphaMissense‑Optimized, a Likely Pathogenic result from the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and an uncertain outcome from Foldetta. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for F231L, and this assessment does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.366687 | Structured | 0.306467 | Uncertain | 0.895 | 0.300 | 0.000 | -9.482 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.07 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 1.26 | Ambiguous | 1.17 | Ambiguous | 0.85 | Ambiguous | 0.661 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.08 | Deleterious | 0.390 | Benign | 0.142 | Benign | 6.04 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.2338 | 0.3794 | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.763G>A | D255N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant D255N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS and FATHMM, whereas the majority of algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the change as pathogenic. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta provide uncertain results. High‑accuracy methods further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta remains inconclusive. Overall, the consensus of the available predictions points to a pathogenic effect for D255N, and this conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation, so there is no contradiction with existing clinical data. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | 0.501700 | Disordered | 0.219132 | Uncertain | 0.801 | 0.273 | 0.250 | -12.251 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.991 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.86 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.48 | Ambiguous | 1.17 | Ambiguous | 0.38 | Likely Benign | 0.682 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.30 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.989 | Probably Damaging | 5.84 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1117 | 0.4774 | 2 | 1 | 0.0 | -0.98 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.908G>T | G303V 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G303V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Consensus predictions from multiple in silico tools cluster around a benign effect: REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Benign) all indicate a tolerated change. Pathogenic signals arise only from SIFT and FoldX, while Rosetta and Foldetta are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the benign trend: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also yields Likely Benign, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a benign effect, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar pathogenic annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.450668 | Structured | 0.271087 | Uncertain | 0.630 | 0.254 | 0.250 | -3.046 | Likely Benign | 0.198 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 3.06 | Destabilizing | 0.6 | -0.72 | Ambiguous | 1.17 | Ambiguous | 0.14 | Likely Benign | 0.071 | Likely Benign | -1.57 | Neutral | 0.011 | Benign | 0.017 | Benign | 3.96 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1002 | 0.4577 | -1 | -3 | 4.6 | 42.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1386G>C | K462N 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant K462N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic predictions are returned by PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The SGM Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, classifies the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic, and the SGM Consensus also indicates Likely Pathogenic. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, yields an uncertain result, providing no definitive evidence. Overall, the majority of high‑confidence predictors lean toward pathogenicity, contradicting the absence of a ClinVar classification. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current predictions. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.264545 | Structured | 0.297737 | Uncertain | 0.921 | 0.159 | 0.125 | -12.823 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.994 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.69 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.67 | Ambiguous | 1.18 | Ambiguous | 0.90 | Ambiguous | 0.304 | Likely Benign | -4.83 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 3.42 | Benign | 0.07 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 34 | 0.3967 | 0.1242 | 0 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1386G>T | K462N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K462N is reported in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438291‑G‑T) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions from REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM; pathogenic predictions from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). Stability‑based methods (FoldX, Rosetta, premPS) and Foldetta are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM Consensus as likely pathogenic, while Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for K462N. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which contains no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.264545 | Structured | 0.297737 | Uncertain | 0.921 | 0.159 | 0.125 | 6-33438291-G-T | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -12.823 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.994 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.69 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.67 | Ambiguous | 1.18 | Ambiguous | 0.90 | Ambiguous | 0.303 | Likely Benign | -4.83 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 3.42 | Benign | 0.07 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 34 | 0.3967 | 0.1242 | 0 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.07 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1570T>A | C524S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C524S is listed in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33438813‑T‑A) but has no ClinVar entry. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all report a pathogenic outcome, while FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta are uncertain and therefore not counted as evidence. Grouping by agreement yields a benign‑prediction set that is empty and a pathogenic‑prediction set that contains the eleven tools above. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic; Foldetta remains uncertain. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.134866 | Structured | 0.024729 | Uncertain | 0.916 | 0.385 | 0.125 | 6-33438813-T-A | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -11.174 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.80 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.55 | Ambiguous | 1.18 | Ambiguous | 1.58 | Destabilizing | 0.915 | Likely Pathogenic | -9.94 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.38 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.5362 | 0.1848 | Weaken | -1 | 0 | -3.3 | -16.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1571G>C | C524S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 C524S variant has no ClinVar entry and is not present in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are none; those that predict pathogenicity include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta returned inconclusive results and are treated as unavailable evidence. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which simply lacks an entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.134866 | Structured | 0.024729 | Uncertain | 0.916 | 0.385 | 0.125 | -11.174 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.80 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.55 | Ambiguous | 1.18 | Ambiguous | 1.58 | Destabilizing | 0.904 | Likely Pathogenic | -9.94 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.38 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.5362 | 0.1848 | Weaken | -1 | 0 | -3.3 | -16.06 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1753G>T | A585S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A585S is not reported in ClinVar (no entry) and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include SGM‑Consensus (Likely Benign), REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta are inconclusive. High‑accuracy methods give a benign consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, SGM‑Consensus predicts Likely Benign, while Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence supports a benign classification, and this assessment does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.060549 | Structured | 0.055884 | Uncertain | 0.880 | 0.244 | 0.000 | -6.332 | Likely Benign | 0.246 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.91 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.44 | Ambiguous | 1.18 | Ambiguous | 0.02 | Likely Benign | 0.326 | Likely Benign | 0.39 | Neutral | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | -1.27 | Pathogenic | 0.98 | Tolerated | 0.2121 | 0.3388 | 1 | 1 | -2.6 | 16.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1936C>A | L646M 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L646M is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a pathogenic outcome. Predictions that are inconclusive are FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely benign, while Foldetta’s stability analysis remains uncertain. Overall, the evidence overwhelmingly supports a benign classification for this variant, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.048328 | Structured | 0.303751 | Uncertain | 0.941 | 0.344 | 0.000 | -1.911 | Likely Benign | 0.152 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.70 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.66 | Ambiguous | 1.18 | Ambiguous | -1.10 | Stabilizing | 0.106 | Likely Benign | 1.86 | Neutral | 0.211 | Benign | 0.055 | Benign | 3.57 | Benign | 1.00 | Tolerated | 0.2041 | 0.3427 | 4 | 2 | -1.9 | 18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.634T>A | S212T 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant S212T is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX and FATHMM, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: REVEL, SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (derived from the majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. With most evidence pointing to deleterious effects and no conflicting ClinVar annotation, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.158265 | Structured | 0.381517 | Uncertain | 0.846 | 0.278 | 0.125 | -11.473 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.939 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.32 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 2.03 | Destabilizing | 1.18 | Ambiguous | 0.58 | Ambiguous | 0.767 | Likely Pathogenic | -2.58 | Deleterious | 0.956 | Probably Damaging | 0.931 | Probably Damaging | 5.79 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1077 | 0.6284 | 1 | 1 | 0.1 | 14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1265A>G | E422G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 E422G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split assessment: benign predictions come from REVEL, premPS, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions are reported by PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain results are provided by FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy analyses indicate that the SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, predicts a likely pathogenic effect, whereas AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains inconclusive and Foldetta shows no definitive stability change. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic impact for E422G, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.067594 | Structured | 0.426709 | Uncertain | 0.965 | 0.255 | 0.000 | -11.468 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.952 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.13 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.25 | Ambiguous | 1.19 | Ambiguous | 0.39 | Likely Benign | 0.488 | Likely Benign | -6.38 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 3.31 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.2440 | 0.4184 | 0 | -2 | 3.1 | -72.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1336G>A | E446K 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E446K is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not present) and is found in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438241‑G‑A). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM. Tools that agree on a pathogenic effect comprise REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote). Predictions that are uncertain or inconclusive are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy methods give the following: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; SGM‑Consensus indicates likely pathogenic; Foldetta is uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.271506 | Structured | 0.276479 | Uncertain | 0.940 | 0.216 | 0.000 | 6-33438241-G-A | 1 | 6.19e-7 | -14.140 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.953 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.80 | Ambiguous | 0.4 | 1.57 | Ambiguous | 1.19 | Ambiguous | 0.81 | Ambiguous | 0.518 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.75 | Deleterious | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 0.975 | Probably Damaging | 3.36 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 3.38 | 31 | 0.2141 | 0.6511 | 1 | 0 | -0.4 | -0.94 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1461C>A | N487K 2D  AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N487K lies in the GAP domain. ClinVar has no entry for this variant, and it is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM. The remaining tools—PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is labeled “Likely Pathogenic.” High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. No other stability predictions are available. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which is currently absent. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.209395 | Structured | 0.338511 | Uncertain | 0.890 | 0.243 | 0.125 | -13.520 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.10 | Ambiguous | 0.9 | 1.28 | Ambiguous | 1.19 | Ambiguous | 0.80 | Ambiguous | 0.489 | Likely Benign | -5.97 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 2.72 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1953 | 0.2721 | 1 | 0 | -0.4 | 14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1461C>G | N487K 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N487K is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely disagree: benign predictions come from REVEL and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions are made by PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). Stability‑related methods (FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, Foldetta) yield uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as unavailable. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.209395 | Structured | 0.338511 | Uncertain | 0.890 | 0.243 | 0.125 | -13.520 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.10 | Ambiguous | 0.9 | 1.28 | Ambiguous | 1.19 | Ambiguous | 0.80 | Ambiguous | 0.488 | Likely Benign | -5.97 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 2.72 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1953 | 0.2721 | 1 | 0 | -0.4 | 14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1607T>G | L536W 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L536W is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a deleterious effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; all of these classify the variant as pathogenic. Tools that are inconclusive (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta) do not provide evidence for or against pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments further support a damaging impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, while Foldetta’s stability analysis is uncertain. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.137348 | Structured | 0.042188 | Uncertain | 0.931 | 0.341 | 0.000 | -14.169 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.970 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.07 | Ambiguous | 0.6 | 1.31 | Ambiguous | 1.19 | Ambiguous | 1.33 | Destabilizing | 0.897 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.92 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.50 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0843 | 0.2577 | -2 | -2 | -4.7 | 73.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1999A>G | I667V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 I667V missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and FATHMM. Only ESM1b predicts a pathogenic outcome; all other tools (FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Default, Foldetta) are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifying the variant as benign, while the SGM Consensus (derived from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) yields a benign majority vote. Foldetta’s stability prediction is uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a benign effect. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar assertion exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.142424 | Structured | 0.083597 | Uncertain | 0.927 | 0.379 | 0.000 | -8.482 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.406 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 1.32 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.06 | Ambiguous | 1.19 | Ambiguous | 0.85 | Ambiguous | 0.234 | Likely Benign | -0.86 | Neutral | 0.341 | Benign | 0.052 | Benign | 3.35 | Benign | 0.15 | Tolerated | 0.1178 | 0.3059 | 4 | 3 | -0.3 | -14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2027G>T | S676I 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S676I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, and ESM1b. FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Default are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also yields a benign prediction, while Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the balance of evidence (five benign versus three pathogenic predictions) indicates that the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.209395 | Structured | 0.113632 | Uncertain | 0.551 | 0.338 | 0.125 | -10.165 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.383 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 1.25 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 1.12 | Ambiguous | 1.19 | Ambiguous | 0.14 | Likely Benign | 0.170 | Likely Benign | -2.46 | Neutral | 0.801 | Possibly Damaging | 0.063 | Benign | 3.38 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0.0879 | 0.5720 | -1 | -2 | 5.3 | 26.08 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2110A>G | S704G 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S704G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv and polyPhen‑2 HumVar. Predictions that are inconclusive or unavailable are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and ESM1b. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus as likely benign, and Foldetta as uncertain. Taken together, the majority of reliable predictors indicate a benign impact, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.096677 | Structured | 0.383620 | Uncertain | 0.928 | 0.363 | 0.000 | -7.827 | In-Between | 0.169 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 1.05 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.33 | Ambiguous | 1.19 | Ambiguous | 0.53 | Ambiguous | 0.091 | Likely Benign | -2.25 | Neutral | 0.981 | Probably Damaging | 0.514 | Possibly Damaging | 3.42 | Benign | 0.07 | Tolerated | 0.2224 | 0.3378 | 1 | 0 | 0.4 | -30.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.700C>G | R234G 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 R234G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and FATHMM. Those that agree on a pathogenic effect are REVEL, PROVEAN, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized) give uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy methods show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of individual predictors lean toward pathogenicity, and the high‑accuracy consensus also supports a pathogenic classification. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | PH | 0.239899 | Structured | 0.311558 | Uncertain | 0.804 | 0.322 | 0.000 | -7.163 | In-Between | 0.923 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.50 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 0.88 | Ambiguous | 1.19 | Ambiguous | 0.61 | Ambiguous | 0.724 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.31 | Deleterious | 0.276 | Benign | 0.103 | Benign | 5.82 | Benign | 0.12 | Tolerated | 0.3194 | 0.3426 | -3 | -2 | 4.1 | -99.14 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.784A>T | N262Y 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N262Y is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that agree on a pathogenic effect are REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and ESM1b. The remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, AlphaMissense‑Default) are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of predictions (seven pathogenic vs. three benign) lean toward a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.284882 | Structured | 0.399879 | Uncertain | 0.912 | 0.240 | 0.000 | -12.177 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.490 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 1.86 | Ambiguous | 0.5 | 0.52 | Ambiguous | 1.19 | Ambiguous | 0.36 | Likely Benign | 0.858 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.48 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 5.85 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.0445 | 0.3877 | -2 | -2 | 2.2 | 49.07 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1379A>C | K460T 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant K460T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two consensus groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic predictions are made by PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic). Stability‑based methods (FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, Foldetta) yield uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM‑Consensus majority vote (AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates Likely Pathogenic, while Foldetta’s combined FoldX‑MD/Rosetta analysis remains inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for K460T, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.155435 | Structured | 0.289547 | Uncertain | 0.938 | 0.150 | 0.125 | -11.187 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.967 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.23 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.16 | Ambiguous | 1.20 | Ambiguous | 0.77 | Ambiguous | 0.208 | Likely Benign | -5.02 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.35 | Benign | 0.07 | Tolerated | 0.1858 | 0.3848 | 0 | -1 | 3.2 | -27.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1706T>A | F569Y 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 F569Y missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only SIFT, whereas the majority of tools (REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact. FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized are inconclusive, providing no definitive evidence for either outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show that the SGM Consensus (derived from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) strongly supports pathogenicity, while AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains uncertain and Foldetta likewise yields an inconclusive result. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the current ClinVar status, which contains no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.024393 | Structured | 0.054289 | Uncertain | 0.941 | 0.242 | 0.000 | -11.101 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.938 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.57 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.82 | Ambiguous | 1.20 | Ambiguous | 1.29 | Destabilizing | 0.824 | Likely Pathogenic | -2.99 | Deleterious | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 0.976 | Probably Damaging | -1.37 | Pathogenic | 0.08 | Tolerated | 0.1379 | 0.1170 | 7 | 3 | -4.1 | 16.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1765A>C | I589L 2D  AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I589L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only PROVEAN, whereas the remaining tools (REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus) all predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious outcome: the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates “Likely Pathogenic”; AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Foldetta are inconclusive and therefore not considered evidence. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for I589L. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently contains no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.018415 | Structured | 0.084536 | Uncertain | 0.927 | 0.214 | 0.000 | -11.337 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.850 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.95 | Ambiguous | 1.1 | 1.44 | Ambiguous | 1.20 | Ambiguous | 0.95 | Ambiguous | 0.728 | Likely Pathogenic | -1.99 | Neutral | 0.955 | Possibly Damaging | 0.985 | Probably Damaging | -1.76 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0.1243 | 0.3430 | 2 | 2 | -0.7 | 0.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1819C>G | L607V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant L607V is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance (ClinVar ID 1450275.0) and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440871‑C‑G). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only AlphaMissense‑Optimized. All other evaluated algorithms—REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN)—predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports benign, whereas the SGM‑Consensus, derived from the majority of pathogenic predictions, indicates pathogenic. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is inconclusive and therefore not considered evidence. Overall, the preponderance of computational evidence points to a pathogenic effect for L607V, a conclusion that contrasts with the current ClinVar uncertain status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.048328 | Structured | 0.194229 | Uncertain | 0.869 | 0.250 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 2 | 6-33440871-C-G | 2 | 1.24e-6 | -11.190 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.637 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 1.04 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.36 | Ambiguous | 1.20 | Ambiguous | 0.90 | Ambiguous | 0.715 | Likely Pathogenic | -2.99 | Deleterious | 0.985 | Probably Damaging | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | -1.50 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.1634 | 0.3577 | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.03 | 216.3 | 28.1 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.9 | 0.2 | X | Potentially Benign | Leu607 is located in a short helical region (res. Ser606-Phe608) within an α-α loop connecting two α helices (res. Glu582-Met603 and res. Glu617-Asn635). In the WT simulations, the iso-butyl side chain of Leu607 does not interact with any other residues, but it could potentially interact directly with Ras due to its location at the GAP domain.In the variant simulations, Val607, which has similar size and physicochemical properties to leucine, does not cause any negative effects on the protein structure. However, due to its location at the GAP-Ras interface, the residue swap could affect the complex formation with the GTPase, but this cannot be investigated using solvent-only simulations. | |||||||||||||
| c.1826G>C | G609A 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G609A is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are FoldX, PROVEAN, and FATHMM. One tool, Foldetta, yields an uncertain result. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑to‑2 split, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as the variant is not yet classified in that database. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.179055 | Structured | 0.203786 | Uncertain | 0.851 | 0.252 | 0.000 | -6.790 | Likely Benign | 0.153 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 2.38 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 0.01 | Likely Benign | 1.20 | Ambiguous | 0.43 | Likely Benign | 0.494 | Likely Benign | -2.65 | Deleterious | 0.282 | Benign | 0.164 | Benign | -1.43 | Pathogenic | 0.10 | Tolerated | 0.3812 | 0.3896 | 1 | 0 | 2.2 | 14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2009T>C | L670P 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L670P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a benign effect: REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) all indicate benign. In contrast, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar) predict a pathogenic impact. Stability‑based methods are inconclusive: FoldX, Rosetta, and the combined Foldetta output are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as likely benign, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence supports a benign classification, and this is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar assertion; there is no contradiction with ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.161087 | Structured | 0.090855 | Uncertain | 0.812 | 0.385 | 0.000 | -4.916 | Likely Benign | 0.237 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.56 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 1.83 | Ambiguous | 1.20 | Ambiguous | -0.25 | Likely Benign | 0.211 | Likely Benign | 2.42 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 3.41 | Benign | 0.26 | Tolerated | 0.3590 | 0.1474 | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.623C>T | P208L 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P208L has no ClinVar entry and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33435265‑C‑T). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, and FATHMM, while those that agree on a pathogenic effect include FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). Predictions that are inconclusive are Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Based on the overall distribution of predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.271506 | Structured | 0.399506 | Uncertain | 0.864 | 0.345 | 0.125 | 6-33435265-C-T | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -10.013 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.889 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.35 | Destabilizing | 0.5 | 0.04 | Likely Benign | 1.20 | Ambiguous | 0.67 | Ambiguous | 0.466 | Likely Benign | -8.49 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 3.75 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 3.44 | 12 | 0.2219 | 0.6191 | -3 | -3 | 5.4 | 16.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.712G>A | E238K 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E238K missense change is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. In silico predictors cluster into two groups: a single benign call from FATHMM, and a consensus of pathogenic predictions from REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Four tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) returned uncertain results and are not considered evidence. High‑accuracy methods reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, while Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for E238K. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.194234 | Structured | 0.332638 | Uncertain | 0.796 | 0.326 | 0.000 | -13.475 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.56 | Ambiguous | 0.4 | 1.83 | Ambiguous | 1.20 | Ambiguous | 0.83 | Ambiguous | 0.858 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.63 | Deleterious | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 0.695 | Possibly Damaging | 5.46 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 4.29 | 391 | 0.2812 | 0.5524 | 0 | 1 | -0.4 | -0.94 | 209.0 | 55.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.1 | 0.0 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The negatively charged residue Glu238, located in an α helix (res. Ala236-Val250), is replaced by the positively charged residue Lys238. This charge reversal removes the periodically formed salt bridge between the carboxylate group of Glu238 and the guanidinium group of Arg234 observed in the WT simulations. In the variant simulations, both Lys238 and Arg234 form alternative salt bridges with the carboxylate group of Glu680 in the GAP domain loop. Although not visible in the simulations, the absence of the Glu238-Arg234 salt bridge could weaken the integrity of the α helix (residues Ala236-Val250) and potentially affect the tertiary assembly between the PH and GAP domains. | ||||||||||||||||||
| c.892C>G | P298A 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P298A is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, classifies the variant as Likely Benign. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. No evidence from FoldX or Rosetta alone is conclusive. Based on the preponderance of benign predictions and the lack of pathogenic consensus, the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.328603 | Structured | 0.268765 | Uncertain | 0.860 | 0.283 | 0.500 | -6.082 | Likely Benign | 0.074 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 1.22 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.17 | Ambiguous | 1.20 | Ambiguous | 0.50 | Likely Benign | 0.191 | Likely Benign | -0.98 | Neutral | 0.885 | Possibly Damaging | 0.589 | Possibly Damaging | 1.94 | Pathogenic | 0.66 | Tolerated | 0.3761 | 0.5787 | 1 | -1 | 3.4 | -26.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1485A>C | E495D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant E495D is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance (ClinVar ID 2000233.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions from SIFT and ESM1b, and pathogenic predictions from REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The high‑accuracy consensus (SGM Consensus) derived from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN classifies the variant as likely pathogenic. AlphaMissense‑Optimized also predicts pathogenicity, whereas Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, which does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status but suggests a higher likelihood of deleterious impact. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.164327 | Structured | 0.364496 | Uncertain | 0.933 | 0.161 | 0.000 | Conflicting | 2 | -3.574 | Likely Benign | 0.958 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.39 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.03 | Ambiguous | 1.21 | Ambiguous | 0.98 | Ambiguous | 0.566 | Likely Pathogenic | -2.52 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.989 | Probably Damaging | -1.41 | Pathogenic | 0.17 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 0.1778 | 0.3064 | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | -14.03 | 220.6 | 38.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | X | X | Uncertain | Glu495 is located in the α-helix (res. Leu489-Glu519), and its carboxylate group forms salt bridges with the neighboring Lys492 and with Arg596 on an opposing α-helix (res. Glu582-Met603) in the WT simulations. In the variant simulations, the acidic carboxylate side chain of Asp495 can also form salt bridges with both Lys492 and Arg596. However, the shorter side chain of aspartate tends to favor forming a salt bridge with the nearby Arg499 on the same α-helix instead. Asp495 might not maintain the salt bridge with Arg596 on the opposing α-helix as efficiently as Glu495 in the WT, potentially weakening the tertiary structure. Regardless, the potential negative effect is likely to be minor, with no deleterious effects observed on the protein structure during the simulations. However, due to its location at the GAP-Ras interface, the effect of the residue swap on SynGAP-Ras complex formation or GTPase activation cannot be fully addressed using the SynGAP solvent-only simulations. | |||||||||||||||
| c.1485A>T | E495D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E495D is not reported in ClinVar (status: None) and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from SIFT and ESM1b, while pathogenic predictions arise from REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus. Four tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) give uncertain or inconclusive results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy methods reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta provides no definitive stability change. Overall, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the consensus of predictive algorithms, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.164327 | Structured | 0.364496 | Uncertain | 0.933 | 0.161 | 0.000 | -3.574 | Likely Benign | 0.958 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.39 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.03 | Ambiguous | 1.21 | Ambiguous | 0.98 | Ambiguous | 0.566 | Likely Pathogenic | -2.52 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.989 | Probably Damaging | -1.41 | Pathogenic | 0.17 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 0.1778 | 0.3064 | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | -14.03 | 220.6 | 38.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | X | X | Uncertain | Glu495 is located in the α-helix (res. Leu489-Glu519), and its carboxylate group forms salt bridges with the neighboring Lys492 and with Arg596 on an opposing α-helix (res. Glu582-Met603) in the WT simulations. In the variant simulations, the acidic carboxylate side chain of Asp495 can also form salt bridges with both Lys492 and Arg596. However, the shorter side chain of aspartate tends to favor forming a salt bridge with the nearby Arg499 on the same α-helix instead. Asp495 might not maintain the salt bridge with Arg596 on the opposing α-helix as efficiently as Glu495 in the WT, potentially weakening the tertiary structure. Regardless, the potential negative effect is likely to be minor, with no deleterious effects observed on the protein structure during the simulations. However, due to its location at the GAP-Ras interface, the effect of the residue swap on SynGAP-Ras complex formation or GTPase activation cannot be fully addressed using the SynGAP solvent-only simulations. | |||||||||||||||||
| c.1672C>G | H558D 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant H558D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: the single benign prediction comes from SIFT, while the remaining tools—REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus—indicate pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic”; AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Foldetta are “Uncertain.” No evidence suggests a benign outcome. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the preponderance of predictions, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently contains no entry for H558D. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.033407 | Structured | 0.011039 | Uncertain | 0.897 | 0.200 | 0.000 | -14.948 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.823 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.54 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.88 | Ambiguous | 1.21 | Ambiguous | 1.03 | Destabilizing | 0.635 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.90 | Deleterious | 0.959 | Probably Damaging | 0.905 | Possibly Damaging | -1.26 | Pathogenic | 0.09 | Tolerated | 0.2233 | 0.0908 | 1 | -1 | -0.3 | -22.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1718G>T | R573L 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R573L is listed in ClinVar as Pathogenic (ClinVar ID 521291.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that assess sequence conservation and structural impact uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the substitution as pathogenic. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign outcome. Predictions that rely on protein‑folding stability (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) are inconclusive and are therefore treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus, derived from the majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also reports pathogenic; Foldetta remains uncertain. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, which is consistent with its ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.134866 | Structured | 0.032433 | Uncertain | 0.934 | 0.235 | 0.000 | Likely Pathogenic | 1 | -13.120 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.993 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.30 | Ambiguous | 0.6 | 1.11 | Ambiguous | 1.21 | Ambiguous | 0.80 | Ambiguous | 0.833 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.74 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.41 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.1503 | 0.3083 | -3 | -2 | 8.3 | -43.03 | 237.4 | 60.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.7 | 0.3 | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The guanidinium group of Arg573, located in an α-helix (res. Arg563-Glu578), forms a salt bridge with the carboxylate groups of Glu582 and/or Asp586 from a nearby α-helix (res. Glu582-Met603) in the WT simulations. Additionally, the Arg573 side chain stacks planarly with the aromatic phenol ring of Tyr665 and hydrogen bonds with the hydroxyl group of Ser668 from another α-helix (res. Ser641-Ser668). In the variant simulations, the aliphatic iso-butyl group of the Leu573 side chain fails to establish any of these interactions, which, in turn, lowers the integrity of the opposing α-helix end (res. Glu582-Met603). Overall, the residue swap has the potential to substantially affect the tertiary structure assembly during the protein folding process. | 10.1016/j.ajhg.2020.11.011 | ||||||||||||||
| c.1795T>A | C599S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C599S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only SIFT, which scores the variant as benign. All other evaluated algorithms—REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM Consensus—predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Uncertain, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) as Uncertain. No prediction or folding stability result is missing; all available data are reported. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009865 | Structured | 0.151725 | Uncertain | 0.960 | 0.151 | 0.000 | -13.336 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.954 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.85 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.57 | Ambiguous | 1.21 | Ambiguous | 1.27 | Destabilizing | 0.919 | Likely Pathogenic | -9.95 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.45 | Pathogenic | 0.06 | Tolerated | 0.3414 | 0.1415 | 0 | -1 | -3.3 | -16.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1796G>C | C599S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C599S is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: the sole benign prediction comes from SIFT, whereas the remaining nine tools—REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus—indicate pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments give a mixed picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, SGM‑Consensus predicts likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is uncertain. FoldX and Rosetta individually report uncertain stability changes. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a deleterious effect, so the variant is most likely pathogenic, with no ClinVar annotation to contradict this assessment. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009865 | Structured | 0.151725 | Uncertain | 0.960 | 0.151 | 0.000 | -13.336 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.954 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.85 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.57 | Ambiguous | 1.21 | Ambiguous | 1.27 | Destabilizing | 0.866 | Likely Pathogenic | -9.95 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.45 | Pathogenic | 0.06 | Tolerated | 0.3414 | 0.1415 | 0 | -1 | -3.3 | -16.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1801G>T | A601S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 A601S missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that agree on a pathogenic effect are REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and ESM1b. The remaining tools—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS—return uncertain or inconclusive results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, while the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is a 2‑vs‑2 tie and thus inconclusive. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also yields an uncertain result. Overall, more tools (six) predict pathogenicity than benign (three), and no ClinVar evidence contradicts this assessment. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the available predictions. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.008895 | Structured | 0.174517 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.156 | 0.000 | -11.248 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.136 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.79 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.63 | Ambiguous | 1.21 | Ambiguous | 0.79 | Ambiguous | 0.541 | Likely Pathogenic | -2.99 | Deleterious | 0.983 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 2.56 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.2732 | 0.4730 | 1 | 1 | -2.6 | 16.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2122C>T | L708F 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant L708F is not reported in ClinVar and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33441587‑C‑T). Functional prediction tools that reach consensus classify the change as benign: REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Pathogenic predictions are limited to polyPhen‑2 HumDiv and ESM1b. The remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, AlphaMissense‑Default) return uncertain or no result. High‑accuracy assessments give AlphaMissense‑Optimized a benign score, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also predicts benign, and Foldetta indicates no significant destabilization (uncertain). Overall, the preponderance of evidence supports a benign effect for L708F, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar pathogenic annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.250310 | Structured | 0.365875 | Uncertain | 0.931 | 0.378 | 0.000 | 6-33441587-C-T | 2 | 1.24e-6 | -9.154 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.436 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 1.48 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 0.93 | Ambiguous | 1.21 | Ambiguous | 0.37 | Likely Benign | 0.110 | Likely Benign | -2.46 | Neutral | 0.931 | Possibly Damaging | 0.326 | Benign | 3.29 | Benign | 0.07 | Tolerated | 3.50 | 9 | 0.0497 | 0.2366 | 0 | 2 | -1.0 | 34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.603T>A | D201E 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D201E missense variant (ClinVar ID 3004688.0) is classified as **Benign** in ClinVar and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote). Only polyPhen‑2 HumDiv predicts a pathogenic outcome, while Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Default are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as **Benign**, the SGM‑Consensus as **Likely Benign**, and Foldetta as **Uncertain**. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence points to a benign impact, and this conclusion aligns with the ClinVar designation. Thus, the variant is most likely benign, with no contradiction to its ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | PH | 0.366687 | Structured | 0.428570 | Uncertain | 0.698 | 0.447 | 0.125 | Benign | 1 | -2.640 | Likely Benign | 0.406 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.42 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 1.99 | Ambiguous | 1.21 | Ambiguous | 0.23 | Likely Benign | 0.165 | Likely Benign | -0.69 | Neutral | 0.633 | Possibly Damaging | 0.108 | Benign | 4.30 | Benign | 1.00 | Tolerated | 3.46 | 9 | 0.1069 | 0.5505 | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | 14.03 | 258.7 | -24.8 | 0.9 | 0.1 | -0.3 | 0.2 | X | Uncertain | Asp201, an acidic residue located in the N-terminal loop before the first anti-parallel β sheet strand (res. Ile205-Pro208), is replaced by another acidic residue, glutamate. The carboxylate groups of both Asp201 and Glu201 side chains form hydrogen bonds with the hydroxyl group of Ser221 in the simulations. Due to its shorter side chain, Asp201 can also hydrogen bond with the backbone amide groups of neighboring loop residues Ser204 and Asp203. However, since the model ends abruptly at the N-terminus, no definite conclusions can be drawn from the simulations. | ||||||||||||||||
| c.603T>G | D201E 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D201E missense variant (gnomAD ID 6‑33435245‑T‑G) is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance. Across a broad panel of in silico predictors, the majority indicate a benign effect: REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all score benign. Only polyPhen‑2 HumDiv predicts pathogenicity, while Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Default remain inconclusive. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, resolves to “likely benign.” High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign, SGM‑Consensus is likely benign, and Foldetta is inconclusive. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence points to a benign impact, which does not conflict with the ClinVar uncertain status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | PH | 0.366687 | Structured | 0.428570 | Uncertain | 0.698 | 0.447 | 0.125 | Conflicting | 2 | 6-33435245-T-G | 20 | 1.24e-5 | -2.640 | Likely Benign | 0.406 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.42 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 1.99 | Ambiguous | 1.21 | Ambiguous | 0.23 | Likely Benign | 0.165 | Likely Benign | -0.69 | Neutral | 0.633 | Possibly Damaging | 0.108 | Benign | 4.30 | Benign | 1.00 | Tolerated | 3.46 | 9 | 0.1069 | 0.5505 | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | 14.03 | 258.7 | -24.8 | 0.9 | 0.1 | -0.3 | 0.2 | X | Uncertain | Asp201, an acidic residue located in the N-terminal loop before the first anti-parallel β sheet strand (res. Ile205-Pro208), is replaced by another acidic residue, glutamate. The carboxylate groups of both Asp201 and Glu201 side chains form hydrogen bonds with the hydroxyl group of Ser221 in the simulations. Due to its shorter side chain, Asp201 can also hydrogen bond with the backbone amide groups of neighboring loop residues Ser204 and Asp203. However, since the model ends abruptly at the N-terminus, no definite conclusions can be drawn from the simulations. | |||||||||||||
| c.802A>G | I268V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I268V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (which is “Likely Benign”). Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. Predictions that are inconclusive or unavailable are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign and the SGM‑Consensus also as likely benign, while Foldetta’s stability analysis is uncertain. Overall, the majority of reliable predictors indicate a benign impact, and this is consistent with the lack of ClinVar evidence; there is no contradiction with ClinVar status. Thus, the variant is most likely benign based on current predictions. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.216401 | Structured | 0.314336 | Uncertain | 0.951 | 0.264 | 0.000 | -4.553 | Likely Benign | 0.147 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 1.46 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.95 | Ambiguous | 1.21 | Ambiguous | 0.71 | Ambiguous | 0.139 | Likely Benign | -0.56 | Neutral | 0.958 | Probably Damaging | 0.970 | Probably Damaging | 2.15 | Pathogenic | 0.71 | Tolerated | 0.0845 | 0.2489 | 4 | 3 | -0.3 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1453C>G | R485G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R485G is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not listed) but is present in gnomAD (gnomAD ID: 6‑33438485‑C‑G). Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; no tools predict a benign outcome. Uncertain or inconclusive predictions come from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as Uncertain. Overall, the evidence strongly favors a pathogenic classification, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which simply lacks an entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.188120 | Structured | 0.377409 | Uncertain | 0.805 | 0.246 | 0.125 | 6-33438485-C-G | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -15.777 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.991 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.84 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.60 | Ambiguous | 1.22 | Ambiguous | 0.98 | Ambiguous | 0.631 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.92 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.3140 | 0.2678 | -2 | -3 | 4.1 | -99.14 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1699G>A | E567K 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E567K is not reported in ClinVar (no entry) and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign calls come from REVEL, FoldX, SIFT, and FATHMM, while pathogenic calls arise from Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (likely pathogenic). High‑accuracy methods reinforce the pathogenic assessment: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates likely pathogenic, whereas Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, remains uncertain. PremPS is likewise inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status or gnomAD presence. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.021816 | Structured | 0.051008 | Uncertain | 0.916 | 0.234 | 0.000 | -15.568 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.984 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | -0.18 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 2.61 | Destabilizing | 1.22 | Ambiguous | 0.65 | Ambiguous | 0.380 | Likely Benign | -3.75 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 3.45 | Benign | 0.16 | Tolerated | 0.2115 | 0.5552 | 0 | 1 | -0.4 | -0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1855A>T | T619S 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T619S is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only AlphaMissense‑Optimized. All other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports a benign outcome, whereas the SGM Consensus, derived from the majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, indicates pathogenicity. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, yields an uncertain result. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for T619S, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar designation of uncertain significance. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.219301 | Structured | 0.119723 | Uncertain | 0.929 | 0.237 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -8.608 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.677 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 1.09 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.35 | Ambiguous | 1.22 | Ambiguous | 0.85 | Ambiguous | 0.602 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.42 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.30 | Pathogenic | 0.05 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.3255 | 0.2860 | 1 | 1 | -0.1 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1856C>G | T619S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 T619S missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only AlphaMissense‑Optimized. All other evaluated predictors (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains benign, while the SGM Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—labels the variant as Likely Pathogenic. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, yields an uncertain result. No other high‑confidence stability predictions are available. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status, as none is assigned. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.219301 | Structured | 0.119723 | Uncertain | 0.929 | 0.237 | 0.000 | -8.608 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.677 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 1.09 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.35 | Ambiguous | 1.22 | Ambiguous | 0.85 | Ambiguous | 0.523 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.42 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.30 | Pathogenic | 0.05 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.3255 | 0.2860 | 1 | 1 | -0.1 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2006A>G | N669S 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N669S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) but is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33441265‑A‑G). Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and ESM1b. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive (2 benign vs 2 pathogenic), and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) is also inconclusive. No folding‑stability metrics (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta) provide definitive evidence. Overall, the majority of predictions lean toward a benign impact, and this is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar pathogenic classification. Thus, the variant is most likely benign, with no contradiction to ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.142424 | Structured | 0.086615 | Uncertain | 0.872 | 0.380 | 0.000 | 6-33441265-A-G | 3 | 1.86e-6 | -8.369 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.187 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.55 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.88 | Ambiguous | 1.22 | Ambiguous | 0.35 | Likely Benign | 0.210 | Likely Benign | -4.02 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.960 | Probably Damaging | 3.52 | Benign | 0.14 | Tolerated | 3.39 | 27 | 0.3521 | 0.4480 | 1 | 1 | 2.7 | -27.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.761A>C | K254T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant K254T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: pathogenic calls come from REVEL, PROVEAN, both polyPhen‑2 HumDiv and HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic). Benign predictions are limited to SIFT and FATHMM. Uncertain results are reported by FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates Likely Pathogenic, while Foldetta’s stability analysis is inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for K254T, and this conclusion does not conflict with ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.513880 | Disordered | 0.207751 | Uncertain | 0.799 | 0.285 | 0.375 | -13.793 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.991 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.51 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.92 | Ambiguous | 1.22 | Ambiguous | 0.62 | Ambiguous | 0.883 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.14 | Deleterious | 0.970 | Probably Damaging | 0.749 | Possibly Damaging | 5.88 | Benign | 0.06 | Tolerated | 0.1825 | 0.2562 | 0 | -1 | 3.2 | -27.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.826C>G | P276A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P276A is reported in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33437731‑C‑G) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Only FATHMM predicts a pathogenic outcome. The high‑accuracy consensus methods give a benign signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is “Likely Benign,” while Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign effect, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Thus, the variant is most likely benign. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.037156 | Structured | 0.338937 | Uncertain | 0.724 | 0.230 | 0.250 | 6-33437731-C-G | 5 | 3.10e-6 | -3.414 | Likely Benign | 0.058 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 1.42 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.01 | Ambiguous | 1.22 | Ambiguous | 0.50 | Likely Benign | 0.187 | Likely Benign | -2.31 | Neutral | 0.044 | Benign | 0.030 | Benign | 1.98 | Pathogenic | 0.57 | Tolerated | 3.38 | 19 | 0.3149 | 0.3669 | -1 | 1 | 3.4 | -26.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1184G>T | G395V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G395V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a benign effect: REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict benign, while only FoldX and SIFT predict pathogenic. The SGM‑Consensus score, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, indicates a likely benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign, SGM‑Consensus is likely benign, and the Foldetta stability analysis is uncertain. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence points to a benign impact for G395V, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.513880 | Disordered | 0.396199 | Uncertain | 0.474 | 0.601 | 0.500 | -5.617 | Likely Benign | 0.125 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 2.83 | Destabilizing | 0.7 | -0.37 | Likely Benign | 1.23 | Ambiguous | 0.08 | Likely Benign | 0.288 | Likely Benign | -1.49 | Neutral | 0.000 | Benign | 0.000 | Benign | 4.21 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 0.1290 | 0.4183 | -1 | -3 | 4.6 | 42.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1202G>A | R401Q 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R401Q is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is present in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33438107‑G‑A). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to FATHMM, whereas the majority of evaluated algorithms (REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus) predict a pathogenic impact. Uncertain results are reported by FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta’s stability prediction is unavailable. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from both general and high‑accuracy tools indicates that R401Q is most likely pathogenic, which does not contradict the current ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.314870 | Structured | 0.424277 | Uncertain | 0.961 | 0.419 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 2 | 6-33438107-G-A | -11.213 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.969 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.96 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.50 | Ambiguous | 1.23 | Ambiguous | 1.20 | Destabilizing | 0.780 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.69 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.978 | Probably Damaging | 5.47 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 3.38 | 27 | 0.3234 | 0.2269 | 1 | 1 | 1.0 | -28.06 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1338G>C | E446D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E446D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a damaging effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv and polyPhen‑2 HumVar. Predictions that are inconclusive or unavailable are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as benign; the SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports it as Likely Benign; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, yields an uncertain result. Taken together, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.271506 | Structured | 0.276479 | Uncertain | 0.940 | 0.216 | 0.000 | -5.668 | Likely Benign | 0.562 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 1.65 | Ambiguous | 0.7 | 0.80 | Ambiguous | 1.23 | Ambiguous | 0.68 | Ambiguous | 0.171 | Likely Benign | -2.40 | Neutral | 0.986 | Probably Damaging | 0.960 | Probably Damaging | 3.30 | Benign | 0.18 | Tolerated | 0.1657 | 0.4275 | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1338G>T | E446D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense change E446D lies in the GAP domain. ClinVar has no entry for this variant and it is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). Two tools report a pathogenic signal: polyPhen‑2 HumDiv and polyPhen‑2 HumVar. The remaining predictors (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Default) give uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign and the SGM‑Consensus also benign, whereas Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is inconclusive. Taken together, the majority of evidence points to a benign effect. Thus, the variant is most likely benign, and this is consistent with the lack of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.271506 | Structured | 0.276479 | Uncertain | 0.940 | 0.216 | 0.000 | -5.668 | Likely Benign | 0.562 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 1.65 | Ambiguous | 0.7 | 0.80 | Ambiguous | 1.23 | Ambiguous | 0.68 | Ambiguous | 0.171 | Likely Benign | -2.40 | Neutral | 0.986 | Probably Damaging | 0.960 | Probably Damaging | 3.30 | Benign | 0.18 | Tolerated | 0.1657 | 0.4275 | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1359C>A | H453Q 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant H453Q is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas a majority of tools predict a pathogenic outcome: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Tools with uncertain or inconclusive results—FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and Foldetta—are treated as unavailable for pathogenicity assessment. High‑accuracy methods specifically show SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from consensus and high‑accuracy predictors indicates that H453Q is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the current ClinVar status, which contains no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.352862 | Structured | 0.316097 | Uncertain | 0.946 | 0.200 | 0.000 | -10.894 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.893 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.90 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.55 | Ambiguous | 1.23 | Ambiguous | 0.92 | Ambiguous | 0.259 | Likely Benign | -7.91 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 3.45 | Benign | 0.09 | Tolerated | 0.1223 | 0.3112 | 3 | 0 | -0.3 | -9.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1359C>G | H453Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant H453Q is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas a majority of tools predict a pathogenic outcome: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Tools with uncertain or inconclusive results—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—are treated as unavailable for pathogenicity assessment. High‑accuracy methods specifically show SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Uncertain, and Foldetta as Uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for H453Q. This prediction does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.352862 | Structured | 0.316097 | Uncertain | 0.946 | 0.200 | 0.000 | -10.894 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.893 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.90 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.55 | Ambiguous | 1.23 | Ambiguous | 0.92 | Ambiguous | 0.258 | Likely Benign | -7.91 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 3.45 | Benign | 0.09 | Tolerated | 0.1223 | 0.3112 | 3 | 0 | -0.3 | -9.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1525G>T | A509S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A509S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM. Four tools give uncertain or inconclusive results (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is a 2‑vs‑2 tie and thus inconclusive, and Foldetta is also inconclusive. Overall, the majority of standard predictors lean toward pathogenicity, while the most reliable single‑tool prediction (AlphaMissense‑Optimized) suggests benign. Given the balance of evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar classification exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.025762 | Structured | 0.250110 | Uncertain | 0.923 | 0.256 | 0.000 | -9.997 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.171 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.83 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.63 | Ambiguous | 1.23 | Ambiguous | 0.59 | Ambiguous | 0.621 | Likely Pathogenic | -2.18 | Neutral | 0.119 | Benign | 0.468 | Possibly Damaging | -1.35 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.2410 | 0.4384 | 1 | 1 | -2.6 | 16.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1708G>T | A570S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A570S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic outcome are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. The remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and ESM1b) yield uncertain or inconclusive results and are treated as unavailable evidence. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also favors benign, while Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of reliable predictions indicate a benign effect. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar assertion exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.046336 | Structured | 0.054494 | Uncertain | 0.932 | 0.263 | 0.000 | -7.893 | In-Between | 0.194 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.77 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.68 | Ambiguous | 1.23 | Ambiguous | 0.51 | Ambiguous | 0.399 | Likely Benign | -2.26 | Neutral | 0.983 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | -1.19 | Pathogenic | 0.17 | Tolerated | 0.2091 | 0.3256 | 1 | 1 | -2.6 | 16.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1825G>A | G609R 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G609R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include Rosetta, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that agree on a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and FATHMM. Predictions that remain uncertain are Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evaluated tools (eight pathogenic vs. three benign) predict a pathogenic impact for G609R. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.179055 | Structured | 0.203786 | Uncertain | 0.851 | 0.252 | 0.000 | -10.172 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.543 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 2.09 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 0.37 | Likely Benign | 1.23 | Ambiguous | 0.60 | Ambiguous | 0.520 | Likely Pathogenic | -2.68 | Deleterious | 0.974 | Probably Damaging | 0.818 | Possibly Damaging | -1.41 | Pathogenic | 0.07 | Tolerated | 0.1158 | 0.4348 | -3 | -2 | -4.1 | 99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1825G>C | G609R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G609R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include Rosetta, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that agree on a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and FATHMM. Predictions that remain uncertain are Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evaluated tools (eight pathogenic vs. three benign) predict a pathogenic impact for G609R. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.179055 | Structured | 0.203786 | Uncertain | 0.851 | 0.252 | 0.000 | -10.172 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.543 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 2.09 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 0.37 | Likely Benign | 1.23 | Ambiguous | 0.60 | Ambiguous | 0.520 | Likely Pathogenic | -2.68 | Deleterious | 0.974 | Probably Damaging | 0.818 | Possibly Damaging | -1.41 | Pathogenic | 0.07 | Tolerated | 0.1158 | 0.4348 | -3 | -2 | -4.1 | 99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1993T>G | Y665D 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y665D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, premPS, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions come from SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN), and Foldetta as Uncertain. No evidence from these tools contradicts the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported. Overall, the balance of evidence—seven pathogenic versus four benign predictions, with a pathogenic consensus from SGM‑Consensus—suggests the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.098513 | Structured | 0.086641 | Uncertain | 0.922 | 0.361 | 0.000 | -10.101 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.737 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 1.15 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.30 | Ambiguous | 1.23 | Ambiguous | 0.15 | Likely Benign | 0.227 | Likely Benign | -3.67 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 3.75 | Benign | 1.00 | Tolerated | 0.3838 | 0.0573 | -4 | -3 | -2.2 | -48.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.600G>C | L200F 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant L200F is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33435242‑G‑C). Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Predictions that are inconclusive are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and ESM1b. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as benign, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact, which does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | PH | 0.366687 | Structured | 0.428168 | Uncertain | 0.687 | 0.453 | 0.125 | Uncertain | 1 | 6-33435242-G-C | 2 | 1.24e-6 | -7.606 | In-Between | 0.592 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 1.00 | Ambiguous | 0.5 | 1.45 | Ambiguous | 1.23 | Ambiguous | 0.43 | Likely Benign | 0.094 | Likely Benign | -1.97 | Neutral | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.916 | Probably Damaging | 4.02 | Benign | 0.17 | Tolerated | 3.46 | 9 | 0.0640 | 0.3120 | 2 | 0 | -1.0 | 34.02 | 250.4 | -15.1 | 0.6 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 0.0 | X | Uncertain | Leu200, a hydrophobic residue located in the N-terminal loop before the first anti-parallel β sheet strand (res. Ile205-Pro208), is replaced by another hydrophobic residue, phenylalanine. Both the phenyl group of Phe200 and the branched iso-butyl hydrocarbon sidechain of Leu200 occupy an inward hydrophobic niche (e.g., Leu246, Val222, Phe231) during the simulations. However, since the model ends abruptly at the N-terminus, no definite conclusions can be drawn from the simulations. | ||||||||||||||
| c.600G>T | L200F 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 L200F missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Four tools (FoldX, Rosetta, ESM1b, Foldetta) returned uncertain results and are not considered evidence for either side. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default (pathogenic), ESM1b (uncertain), FATHMM (benign), and PROVEAN (benign)—is benign; Foldetta remains uncertain and is treated as unavailable. Overall, the balance of evidence (six benign vs. three pathogenic predictions, with a benign consensus from high‑accuracy methods) indicates that the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | PH | 0.366687 | Structured | 0.428168 | Uncertain | 0.687 | 0.453 | 0.125 | -7.606 | In-Between | 0.592 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 1.00 | Ambiguous | 0.5 | 1.45 | Ambiguous | 1.23 | Ambiguous | 0.43 | Likely Benign | 0.094 | Likely Benign | -1.97 | Neutral | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.916 | Probably Damaging | 4.02 | Benign | 0.17 | Tolerated | 3.46 | 9 | 0.0640 | 0.3120 | 2 | 0 | -1.0 | 34.02 | 250.4 | -15.1 | 0.6 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 0.0 | X | Uncertain | Leu200, a hydrophobic residue located in the N-terminal loop before the first anti-parallel β sheet strand (res. Ile205-Pro208), is replaced by another hydrophobic residue, phenylalanine. Both the phenyl group of Phe200 and the branched iso-butyl hydrocarbon sidechain of Leu200 occupy an inward hydrophobic niche (e.g., Leu246, Val222, Phe231) during the simulations. However, since the model ends abruptly at the N-terminus, no definite conclusions can be drawn from the simulations. | |||||||||||||||||||
| c.775C>T | R259W 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R259W is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance (ClinVar ID 2014570.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to FATHMM, whereas the remaining evaluated algorithms—REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. Uncertain results are reported by FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, remains inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that R259W is most likely pathogenic, a conclusion that does not contradict the current ClinVar status of uncertain significance. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.222385 | Structured | 0.338208 | Uncertain | 0.885 | 0.255 | 0.250 | Uncertain | 1 | -12.186 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.985 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.95 | Ambiguous | 0.8 | 0.51 | Ambiguous | 1.23 | Ambiguous | 0.51 | Ambiguous | 0.691 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.35 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 5.76 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 3.39 | 15 | 0.1221 | 0.4269 | 2 | -3 | 3.6 | 30.03 | 254.0 | 40.0 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.4 | X | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The guanidinium group of Arg259, located at the beginning of an anti-parallel β sheet strand (res. Arg259-Arg272), forms salt bridges with the carboxylate groups of Asp684 at the end of an α helix (res. Ile683-Gln702, GAP domain) and Asp261 on the same β strand. The Arg259 side chain also frequently forms hydrogen bonds with the backbone carbonyl groups of Ser257, Asn256, and Asp255. In the variant simulations, the indole ring of the Trp259 side chain cannot form salt bridges or maintain hydrogen bonding with the carboxylate group of Asp684 or other nearby residues. Notably, the amino group of the Lys254 side chain maintains a salt bridge with Asp684 and Glu244 throughout the variant simulations, while it forms a cation-π bond with the indole ring of Trp259 in the variant. This salt bridge is not maintained in the WT simulations. Additionally, the partially or loosely α helical conformation of a lysine-containing loop (res. Lys251-Ser257), which extends to a nearby α helix (res. Met414-Asn426), could be stabilized due to the residue swap. Moreover, the bulky size of the Trp259 side chain requires nearby residues to adjust their positioning to accommodate the introduced residue, weakening the tertiary structure assembly between the C2, PH, and GAP domains. The residue swap potentially causes more severe effects during protein folding or for the SynGAP-membrane interaction than the solvent-only simulations imply. | ||||||||||||||
| c.848A>C | E283A 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E283A is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is present in the gnomAD database (ID 6‑33437753‑A‑C). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity uniformly favor a deleterious effect: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all report pathogenic or likely pathogenic. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign outcome; the remaining methods (FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, Foldetta) are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic,” while Foldetta’s stability prediction is uncertain. Overall, the evidence strongly indicates that E283A is most likely pathogenic, which is consistent with the ClinVar “Uncertain” classification rather than contradicting it. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.098513 | Structured | 0.358602 | Uncertain | 0.950 | 0.249 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | 6-33437753-A-C | 2 | 1.24e-6 | -12.547 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.991 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.26 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.19 | Ambiguous | 1.23 | Ambiguous | 0.53 | Ambiguous | 0.529 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.52 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 1.67 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 3.38 | 19 | 0.4104 | 0.5807 | -1 | 0 | 5.3 | -58.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.895C>T | R299C 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R299C is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance (ClinVar ID 1335623.0) and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33437800‑C‑T). Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include REVEL, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict pathogenicity are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports the variant as likely pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Other stability predictors (FoldX, Rosetta, premPS) are also uncertain. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic interpretation, which does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status but suggests a higher likelihood of disease relevance. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.321458 | Structured | 0.262979 | Uncertain | 0.819 | 0.295 | 0.500 | Conflicting | 2 | 6-33437800-C-T | 3 | 1.86e-6 | -6.326 | Likely Benign | 0.572 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 1.85 | Ambiguous | 0.4 | 0.61 | Ambiguous | 1.23 | Ambiguous | 0.76 | Ambiguous | 0.344 | Likely Benign | -3.54 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.65 | Pathogenic | 0.06 | Tolerated | 3.39 | 19 | 0.3035 | 0.4564 | -4 | -3 | 7.0 | -53.05 | 210.7 | 91.3 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The guanidinium group of Arg299, located in a β hairpin loop linking two anti-parallel β sheet strands (res. Met289-Pro298, res. Thr305-Asn315), forms hydrogen bonds that stabilize the tight turn. In the WT simulations, the Arg299 side chain hydrogen bonds with the loop backbone carbonyl groups (e.g., Ser302, Thr305, Leu274, Gly303), the hydroxyl group of Ser300, and even forms a salt bridge with the carboxylate group of Asp304.In the variant simulations, the thiol group of the Cys299 side chain is unable to form any of these well-coordinated or strong interactions, which could affect the initial formation of the secondary hairpin loop during folding. β hairpins are potential nucleation sites during the initial stages of protein folding, so even minor changes in them could be significant. Moreover, the positively charged Arg299 side chain faces the polar head group region of the inner leaflet membrane and could directly anchor the C2 domain to the membrane. In short, the residue swap could negatively affect both protein folding and the stability of the SynGAP-membrane association. | ||||||||||||
| c.1078G>A | E360K 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E360K is reported in gnomAD (variant ID 6-33437983‑G‑A) but has no ClinVar entry. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to FoldX, which scores the variant as benign. In contrast, the majority of algorithms predict a pathogenic impact: REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic). Tools with inconclusive results (Foldetta and premPS) are noted as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus indicates likely pathogenic, while Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the consensus of high‑confidence predictors points to a pathogenic effect for E360K. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.250310 | Structured | 0.421183 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.498 | 0.250 | 6-33437983-G-A | -16.006 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.27 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 2.21 | Destabilizing | 1.24 | Ambiguous | 0.55 | Ambiguous | 0.526 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.68 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.980 | Probably Damaging | 1.68 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 3.37 | 25 | 0.3106 | 0.8594 | 1 | 0 | -0.4 | -0.94 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1393C>A | L465I 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 L465I missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic outcome are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The high‑accuracy AlphaMissense‑Optimized score classifies the variant as benign, whereas the Foldetta stability assessment is uncertain. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is inconclusive due to a 2‑to‑2 split. Overall, the evidence is mixed; the balance of predictions leans toward a benign interpretation, and this does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.346032 | Structured | 0.319240 | Uncertain | 0.956 | 0.202 | 0.000 | -9.672 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.770 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 1.21 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.27 | Ambiguous | 1.24 | Ambiguous | 0.78 | Ambiguous | 0.258 | Likely Benign | -1.99 | Neutral | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 2.54 | Benign | 0.08 | Tolerated | 0.0967 | 0.3539 | 2 | 2 | 0.7 | 0.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1415A>C | E472A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E472A is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; all these methods uniformly classify the change as deleterious. Tools that are inconclusive or uncertain for this variant are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a pathogenic outcome, the SGM Consensus (derived from the majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also indicates pathogenicity, while Foldetta’s stability analysis remains uncertain. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for E472A, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.264545 | Structured | 0.359300 | Uncertain | 0.878 | 0.231 | 0.000 | -15.356 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.983 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.81 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 0.67 | Ambiguous | 1.24 | Ambiguous | 0.69 | Ambiguous | 0.732 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.90 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 2.32 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.4639 | 0.6315 | 0 | -1 | 5.3 | -58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1606T>G | L536V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant L536V is listed in ClinVar (ID 1690714.0) with an uncertain significance designation and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions arise from REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and FATHMM. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports a likely pathogenic verdict. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) remains uncertain. No evidence from FoldX or Rosetta alone is available. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic effect, which does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status but suggests a higher likelihood of pathogenicity. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.137348 | Structured | 0.042188 | Uncertain | 0.931 | 0.341 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -9.014 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.269 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 1.25 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 1.22 | Ambiguous | 1.24 | Ambiguous | 1.20 | Destabilizing | 0.586 | Likely Pathogenic | -2.81 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | -1.34 | Pathogenic | 0.09 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 34 | 0.1591 | 0.3565 | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.03 | 204.7 | 26.4 | 0.2 | 0.0 | -0.2 | 0.2 | X | Potentially Benign | Leu536 is located on an α-helix (res. Ala533-Val560) at the membrane interface. The iso-butyl group of Leu536 interacts with nearby hydrophobic residues in the preceding loop (e.g., Val526, Pro528, Cys531). In the variant simulations, the iso-propyl side chain of Val536 forms similar hydrophobic interactions as Leu536 in the WT, causing no negative structural effects. | ||||||||||||||||
| c.1848T>A | D616E 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D616E missense variant is catalogued in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440900‑T‑A) but has no ClinVar submission. Functional prediction tools show a split assessment: benign calls come from REVEL, both polyPhen‑2 HumDiv and HumVar, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas pathogenic calls arise from PROVEAN, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The remaining predictors (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, ESM1b) are inconclusive. A high‑accuracy consensus (SGM) that aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN yields a pathogenic verdict. AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains benign, and Foldetta, which evaluates protein‑folding stability, is uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence leans toward pathogenicity, and this conclusion does not conflict with ClinVar because no ClinVar classification exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.129801 | Structured | 0.166689 | Uncertain | 0.867 | 0.252 | 0.000 | 6-33440900-T-A | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -7.250 | In-Between | 0.695 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.96 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.52 | Ambiguous | 1.24 | Ambiguous | 0.58 | Ambiguous | 0.092 | Likely Benign | -2.85 | Deleterious | 0.421 | Benign | 0.232 | Benign | 3.32 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.1225 | 0.4128 | 2 | 3 | 0.0 | 14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1848T>G | D616E 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 D616E is not reported in ClinVar but is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440900‑T‑G). Functional prediction tools that agree on benign impact include REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict pathogenicity are PROVEAN, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, ESM1b) are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of conventional predictors lean toward a benign effect, but the high‑accuracy consensus is split, leaving the variant’s clinical significance unresolved. Thus, the variant is most likely benign based on the bulk of predictions, and this does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.129801 | Structured | 0.166689 | Uncertain | 0.867 | 0.252 | 0.000 | 6-33440900-T-G | 3 | 1.86e-6 | -7.250 | In-Between | 0.695 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.96 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.52 | Ambiguous | 1.24 | Ambiguous | 0.58 | Ambiguous | 0.092 | Likely Benign | -2.85 | Deleterious | 0.421 | Benign | 0.232 | Benign | 3.32 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.1225 | 0.4128 | 2 | 3 | 0.0 | 14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.892C>A | P298T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P298T is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic outcome are polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar) and FATHMM. The remaining tools—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and ESM1b—return uncertain results and are treated as unavailable for pathogenicity inference. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also yields a benign prediction, while Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a benign effect for P298T, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.328603 | Structured | 0.268765 | Uncertain | 0.860 | 0.283 | 0.500 | -7.366 | In-Between | 0.104 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 1.44 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.03 | Ambiguous | 1.24 | Ambiguous | 0.04 | Likely Benign | 0.209 | Likely Benign | -0.13 | Neutral | 0.939 | Possibly Damaging | 0.739 | Possibly Damaging | 1.96 | Pathogenic | 1.00 | Tolerated | 0.1595 | 0.6349 | 0 | -1 | 0.9 | 3.99 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.995A>G | D332G 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D332G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only SIFT, whereas the majority of tools (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus) predict a pathogenic impact. Predictions that are inconclusive or uncertain are given by FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for D332G, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.339168 | Structured | 0.336528 | Uncertain | 0.537 | 0.445 | 0.375 | -10.844 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.860 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.78 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 0.69 | Ambiguous | 1.24 | Ambiguous | 0.63 | Ambiguous | 0.539 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.98 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 1.31 | Pathogenic | 0.07 | Tolerated | 0.3052 | 0.4765 | 1 | -1 | 3.1 | -58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1468G>A | A490T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A490T is listed in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33438500‑G‑A) but has no ClinVar entry. Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Tools that are inconclusive or uncertain are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show that the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) predicts pathogenicity, while AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains uncertain and Foldetta is also uncertain. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the lack of any benign calls, the variant is most likely pathogenic. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, as no ClinVar classification exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.120615 | Structured | 0.322979 | Uncertain | 0.938 | 0.210 | 0.125 | 6-33438500-G-A | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -10.266 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.892 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.80 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.70 | Ambiguous | 1.25 | Ambiguous | 1.00 | Destabilizing | 0.821 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.87 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | -1.34 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.1065 | 0.4495 | 0 | 1 | -2.5 | 30.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1878T>G | I626M 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I626M is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS give uncertain results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, while the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) predicts likely pathogenic; Foldetta’s stability prediction is uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.109221 | Structured | 0.040732 | Uncertain | 0.970 | 0.223 | 0.000 | -11.407 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.618 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.72 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.78 | Ambiguous | 1.25 | Ambiguous | 0.92 | Ambiguous | 0.405 | Likely Benign | -2.76 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.06 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0.0661 | 0.1959 | 2 | 1 | -2.6 | 18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2008C>G | L670V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense change L670V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a benign effect: REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score all indicate benign. Only ESM1b predicts pathogenicity, while FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta provide uncertain or inconclusive stability results. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the benign consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign; the SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is benign; and Foldetta remains uncertain. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence supports a benign interpretation, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.161087 | Structured | 0.090855 | Uncertain | 0.812 | 0.385 | 0.000 | -9.829 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.113 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 1.45 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.05 | Ambiguous | 1.25 | Ambiguous | 0.15 | Likely Benign | 0.025 | Likely Benign | -0.60 | Neutral | 0.127 | Benign | 0.023 | Benign | 3.67 | Benign | 0.74 | Tolerated | 0.1558 | 0.4108 | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.755C>T | P252L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 P252L missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign are premPS and FATHMM, while the majority of other in silico predictors (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) indicate a pathogenic effect. Predictions from FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta are uncertain and therefore do not contribute to the overall assessment. High‑accuracy methods give the following results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, remains uncertain. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the lack of benign consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.461924 | Structured | 0.211606 | Uncertain | 0.753 | 0.304 | 0.250 | -10.181 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.993 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.93 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.56 | Ambiguous | 1.25 | Ambiguous | 0.47 | Likely Benign | 0.794 | Likely Pathogenic | -9.19 | Deleterious | 0.991 | Probably Damaging | 0.781 | Possibly Damaging | 5.81 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2027 | 0.6475 | -3 | -3 | 5.4 | 16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.776G>A | R259Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R259Q is catalogued in gnomAD (6‑33437681‑G‑A) but has no entry in ClinVar. In silico assessment shows a consensus of pathogenicity: 9 of 11 evaluated tools (REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a deleterious effect, while only FATHMM indicates a benign outcome. Predictions of protein‑stability change are inconclusive, with FoldX, Rosetta and the combined Foldetta method returning uncertain results. High‑accuracy predictors reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also classifies the variant as likely pathogenic; Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the computational evidence strongly favors a pathogenic interpretation, and this is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.222385 | Structured | 0.338208 | Uncertain | 0.885 | 0.255 | 0.250 | 6-33437681-G-A | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -12.598 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.966 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.19 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 1.30 | Ambiguous | 1.25 | Ambiguous | 1.40 | Destabilizing | 0.851 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.68 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.978 | Probably Damaging | 5.81 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 3.39 | 15 | 0.3329 | 0.2703 | 1 | 1 | 1.0 | -28.06 | 258.7 | 52.8 | 0.1 | 0.1 | -0.3 | 0.4 | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The guanidinium group of Arg259, located at the beginning of an anti-parallel β sheet strand (res. Arg259-Arg272), forms salt bridges with the carboxylate groups of Asp684 at the end of an α helix (res. Ile683-Gln702, GAP domain) and Asp261 on the same β strand. The Arg259 side chain also frequently forms hydrogen bonds with the backbone carbonyl groups of Ser257, Asn256, and Asp255. In the variant simulations, the carboxamide group of the Gln259 side chain cannot form salt bridges or maintain hydrogen bonding with the carboxylate group of Asp684, which could affect the tertiary structure assembly between the C2 and GAP domains. Notably, the amino group of the Lys254 side chain maintains a salt bridge with Asp684 and Glu244 throughout the variant simulations, but this interaction is not maintained in the WT simulations. Thus, the partially or loosely α helical conformation of a lysine-containing loop (res. Lys251-Ser257), which extends to a nearby α helix (res. Met414-Asn426), could be stabilized due to the residue swap. | ||||||||||||||
| c.800G>T | W267L 2D  AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W267L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity unanimously classify the variant as deleterious: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign effect. Uncertain or inconclusive results come from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS, which are treated as unavailable evidence. High‑accuracy assessments further support a damaging effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic,” while Foldetta’s stability prediction is uncertain. Overall, the evidence strongly indicates that W267L is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.216401 | Structured | 0.298060 | Uncertain | 0.943 | 0.274 | 0.000 | -13.670 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.990 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.19 | Ambiguous | 0.7 | 1.31 | Ambiguous | 1.25 | Ambiguous | 0.75 | Ambiguous | 0.628 | Likely Pathogenic | -11.95 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 1.93 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.2122 | 0.2843 | -2 | -2 | 4.7 | -73.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.869T>A | L290Q 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L290Q is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only SIFT, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (which itself is “Likely Pathogenic”). Uncertain or inconclusive results come from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta’s stability prediction is unavailable. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.127496 | Structured | 0.399723 | Uncertain | 0.904 | 0.255 | 0.000 | -12.776 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.993 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.12 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.38 | Ambiguous | 1.25 | Ambiguous | 0.68 | Ambiguous | 0.697 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.52 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.97 | Pathogenic | 0.06 | Tolerated | 0.1079 | 0.1014 | -2 | -2 | -7.3 | 14.97 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.878G>T | R293L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R293L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions are made by REVEL and premPS, while the remaining evaluated tools (SIFT, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus) all predict pathogenicity. Uncertain results from FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta provides no definitive stability change. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the consensus of predictive tools, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none exists). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.335645 | Structured | 0.338192 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.269 | 0.125 | -15.502 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.993 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.56 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 0.93 | Ambiguous | 1.25 | Ambiguous | 0.08 | Likely Benign | 0.493 | Likely Benign | -6.43 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 1.46 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1815 | 0.4987 | -3 | -2 | 8.3 | -43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1709C>T | A570V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 A570V missense variant is catalogued in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440761‑C‑T) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from premPS and SIFT, while pathogenic predictions are made by REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Four tools report uncertainty: FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently contains no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.046336 | Structured | 0.054494 | Uncertain | 0.932 | 0.263 | 0.000 | 6-33440761-C-T | 1 | 6.22e-7 | -13.083 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.882 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.88 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 1.63 | Ambiguous | 1.26 | Ambiguous | 0.46 | Likely Benign | 0.669 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.75 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.988 | Probably Damaging | -1.30 | Pathogenic | 0.06 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 0.1050 | 0.3173 | 0 | 0 | 2.4 | 28.05 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.764A>C | D255A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D255A missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS and FATHMM, while the majority of tools (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus “Likely Pathogenic” vote) predict a pathogenic impact. Predictions from FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta are uncertain and therefore do not contribute evidence. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the lack of benign consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment is not contradicted by any ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | 0.501700 | Disordered | 0.219132 | Uncertain | 0.801 | 0.273 | 0.250 | -11.789 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.48 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.04 | Ambiguous | 1.26 | Ambiguous | 0.35 | Likely Benign | 0.829 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.85 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 5.80 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.3363 | 0.4805 | 0 | -2 | 5.3 | -44.01 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.827C>T | P276L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 P276L missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include REVEL, premPS, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and FATHMM. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta provide uncertain or unavailable stability results and are therefore not considered evidence for or against pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑to‑2 split, and Foldetta remains unavailable. Overall, the predictions are mixed, with an equal split between benign and pathogenic calls, and the high‑accuracy tools do not yield a definitive verdict. Consequently, the variant is most likely benign based on the current evidence, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.037156 | Structured | 0.338937 | Uncertain | 0.724 | 0.230 | 0.250 | -6.687 | Likely Benign | 0.196 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 1.64 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.87 | Ambiguous | 1.26 | Ambiguous | 0.33 | Likely Benign | 0.439 | Likely Benign | -4.92 | Deleterious | 0.961 | Probably Damaging | 0.655 | Possibly Damaging | 1.87 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.2179 | 0.5650 | -3 | -3 | 5.4 | 16.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.925G>C | G309R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G309R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity, while the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates a likely pathogenic outcome. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign effect. Uncertainty remains for FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS, which are listed as uncertain and do not influence the overall assessment. High‑accuracy evaluations show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.275179 | Structured | 0.338439 | Uncertain | 0.882 | 0.342 | 0.125 | -14.375 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.99 | Ambiguous | 0.5 | 0.52 | Ambiguous | 1.26 | Ambiguous | 0.55 | Ambiguous | 0.572 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.35 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.70 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 0.0964 | 0.5097 | -3 | -2 | -4.1 | 99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1669T>A | S557T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S557T is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN). Predictions that are uncertain (AlphaMissense‑Default and Foldetta) are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM Consensus as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of available predictions indicate a pathogenic impact. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.028107 | Structured | 0.010261 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.215 | 0.000 | -9.089 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.418 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 2.14 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 0.40 | Likely Benign | 1.27 | Ambiguous | 0.21 | Likely Benign | 0.744 | Likely Pathogenic | -2.53 | Deleterious | 0.826 | Possibly Damaging | 0.872 | Possibly Damaging | -1.64 | Pathogenic | 0.07 | Tolerated | 0.1514 | 0.6336 | 1 | 1 | 0.1 | 14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1679T>A | V560E 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V560E is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only SIFT, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM Consensus—predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. With the majority of evidence pointing to pathogenicity and no ClinVar annotation to contradict this, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.021381 | Structured | 0.013872 | Uncertain | 0.853 | 0.204 | 0.000 | -13.331 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.932 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.12 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.41 | Ambiguous | 1.27 | Ambiguous | 1.61 | Destabilizing | 0.711 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.98 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.990 | Probably Damaging | -1.16 | Pathogenic | 0.18 | Tolerated | 0.1100 | 0.1667 | -2 | -2 | -7.7 | 29.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1993T>A | Y665N 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 Y665N variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and ESM1b. Four tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, AlphaMissense‑Default) give uncertain results and are treated as unavailable evidence. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of conventional predictors lean toward a benign impact, and this assessment does not contradict ClinVar status (none). Thus, the variant is most likely benign based on the prevailing predictions. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.098513 | Structured | 0.086641 | Uncertain | 0.922 | 0.361 | 0.000 | -11.189 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.470 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 1.11 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.43 | Ambiguous | 1.27 | Ambiguous | 0.50 | Likely Benign | 0.219 | Likely Benign | -3.03 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 3.50 | Benign | 0.88 | Tolerated | 0.1929 | 0.0573 | -2 | -2 | -2.2 | -49.07 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2077C>A | H693N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant H693N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify it as benign include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors—premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus—label it pathogenic. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta provide uncertain results. High‑accuracy methods specifically give AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for H693N, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.073402 | Structured | 0.323991 | Uncertain | 0.964 | 0.260 | 0.000 | -12.275 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.978 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.74 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.80 | Ambiguous | 1.27 | Ambiguous | 1.28 | Destabilizing | 0.436 | Likely Benign | -6.98 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.987 | Probably Damaging | 3.10 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1380 | 0.1849 | 2 | 1 | -0.3 | -23.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2110A>T | S704C 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S704C is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and ESM1b. High‑accuracy assessments give a mixed picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is uncertain. Other stability‑based tools such as FoldX, Rosetta, and premPS also return uncertain results. Overall, the majority of individual predictors lean toward pathogenicity, and the high‑accuracy consensus also supports a pathogenic classification. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.096677 | Structured | 0.383620 | Uncertain | 0.928 | 0.363 | 0.000 | -10.438 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.423 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 1.56 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.98 | Ambiguous | 1.27 | Ambiguous | 0.52 | Ambiguous | 0.251 | Likely Benign | -3.52 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.789 | Possibly Damaging | 3.40 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.0789 | 0.4612 | 0 | -1 | 3.3 | 16.06 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2117A>G | E706G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant E706G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a benign effect: REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and polyPhen2_HumVar all classify the substitution as benign or tolerated. Only polyPhen2_HumDiv predicts a pathogenic effect. Tools with uncertain outcomes—AlphaMissense‑Default, FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta—do not provide a definitive assessment. High‑accuracy predictors reinforce the benign consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports a benign change; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, indicates a likely benign effect; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, yields an uncertain result. Overall, the majority of evidence supports a benign impact, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar pathogenic classification. Thus, the variant is most likely benign, and this is not contradictory to ClinVar. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.200174 | Structured | 0.377033 | Uncertain | 0.929 | 0.363 | 0.000 | -5.289 | Likely Benign | 0.535 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 1.22 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.32 | Ambiguous | 1.27 | Ambiguous | 0.12 | Likely Benign | 0.071 | Likely Benign | -1.71 | Neutral | 0.931 | Possibly Damaging | 0.138 | Benign | 4.07 | Benign | 0.23 | Tolerated | 0.2781 | 0.3614 | 0 | -2 | 3.1 | -72.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.874G>T | A292S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A292S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FoldX, whereas a majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), PolyPhen‑2 HumDiv, PolyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and PROVEAN. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and Foldetta as uncertain. No prediction or folding‑stability result is missing; uncertain outcomes are treated as unavailable. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic classification. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar assertion exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.247041 | Structured | 0.362042 | Uncertain | 0.929 | 0.256 | 0.000 | -8.514 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.804 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.40 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 2.13 | Destabilizing | 1.27 | Ambiguous | 0.70 | Ambiguous | 0.364 | Likely Benign | -2.76 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 1.69 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 0.2850 | 0.6389 | 1 | 1 | -2.6 | 16.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.893C>G | P298R 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P298R has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Computational predictors fall into two consensus groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions come from SGM‑Consensus, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain results are reported only by Foldetta and premPS. High‑accuracy tools give a mixed picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts likely pathogenic, and Foldetta reports an uncertain stability change. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic effect, and this assessment is not contradicted by ClinVar, which currently has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.328603 | Structured | 0.268765 | Uncertain | 0.860 | 0.283 | 0.500 | -11.427 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.733 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.45 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 2.08 | Destabilizing | 1.27 | Ambiguous | 0.61 | Ambiguous | 0.280 | Likely Benign | -1.83 | Neutral | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.952 | Probably Damaging | 2.03 | Pathogenic | 0.09 | Tolerated | 0.1299 | 0.3872 | 0 | -2 | -2.9 | 59.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1580A>C | D527A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D527A missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only premPS, while the remaining evaluated methods (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) uniformly predict pathogenicity. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta are inconclusive and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the consensus of predictive tools, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status, as none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.139895 | Structured | 0.021908 | Uncertain | 0.913 | 0.408 | 0.000 | -15.473 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.970 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.81 | Ambiguous | 0.9 | 1.75 | Ambiguous | 1.28 | Ambiguous | -0.24 | Likely Benign | 0.929 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.79 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -2.39 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2850 | 0.3799 | 0 | -2 | 5.3 | -44.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1390T>C | F464L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F464L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic predictions are returned by SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta provide uncertain or inconclusive stability assessments. High‑accuracy methods specifically indicate pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates Likely Pathogenic, while Foldetta’s combined FoldX‑MD and Rosetta output is uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic effect, and this assessment does not conflict with any ClinVar annotation because the variant is not yet classified in that database. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.268042 | Structured | 0.313424 | Uncertain | 0.961 | 0.178 | 0.000 | -10.482 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.63 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 0.95 | Ambiguous | 1.29 | Ambiguous | 1.12 | Destabilizing | 0.435 | Likely Benign | -5.97 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.987 | Probably Damaging | 3.93 | Benign | 0.22 | Tolerated | 0.1664 | 0.2883 | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1392C>A | F464L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F464L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic predictions are returned by SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta provide uncertain or inconclusive stability assessments. High‑accuracy methods specifically indicate pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates Likely Pathogenic, while Foldetta’s combined FoldX‑MD and Rosetta output is uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic effect, and this assessment does not conflict with any ClinVar annotation because the variant is not yet classified in that database. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.268042 | Structured | 0.313424 | Uncertain | 0.961 | 0.178 | 0.000 | -10.482 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.63 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 0.95 | Ambiguous | 1.29 | Ambiguous | 1.12 | Destabilizing | 0.279 | Likely Benign | -5.97 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.987 | Probably Damaging | 3.93 | Benign | 0.22 | Tolerated | 0.1664 | 0.2883 | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1392C>G | F464L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F464L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic predictions are returned by SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta provide uncertain or inconclusive stability assessments. High‑accuracy methods specifically indicate pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates Likely Pathogenic, while Foldetta’s combined FoldX‑MD and Rosetta output is uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic effect, and this assessment does not conflict with any ClinVar annotation because the variant is not yet catalogued there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.268042 | Structured | 0.313424 | Uncertain | 0.961 | 0.178 | 0.000 | -10.482 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.63 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 0.95 | Ambiguous | 1.29 | Ambiguous | 1.12 | Destabilizing | 0.279 | Likely Benign | -5.97 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.987 | Probably Damaging | 3.93 | Benign | 0.22 | Tolerated | 0.1664 | 0.2883 | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1504G>T | G502C 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G502C lies in the GAP domain. ClinVar has no entry for this variant, and it is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only premPS. The majority of tools predict a pathogenic effect: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus score. Tools with uncertain or inconclusive outputs are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (derived from a unanimous majority of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for G502C, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.083462 | Structured | 0.340113 | Uncertain | 0.882 | 0.152 | 0.000 | -12.086 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.907 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.02 | Ambiguous | 0.5 | 1.55 | Ambiguous | 1.29 | Ambiguous | 0.30 | Likely Benign | 0.845 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.65 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.988 | Probably Damaging | -1.67 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1279 | 0.2691 | -3 | -3 | 2.9 | 46.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1639T>A | C547S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C547S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. No tools predict a benign outcome. Predictions that are uncertain or inconclusive are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation and does not contradict any existing database status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.045352 | Structured | 0.007912 | Uncertain | 0.971 | 0.275 | 0.000 | -11.888 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.946 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.85 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.73 | Ambiguous | 1.29 | Ambiguous | 1.76 | Destabilizing | 0.884 | Likely Pathogenic | -9.64 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.27 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 0.4542 | 0.1792 | 0 | -1 | -3.3 | -16.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1640G>C | C547S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C547S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. No tools predict a benign outcome. Predictions that are uncertain or inconclusive are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation and does not contradict any existing database status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.045352 | Structured | 0.007912 | Uncertain | 0.971 | 0.275 | 0.000 | -11.888 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.946 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.85 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.73 | Ambiguous | 1.29 | Ambiguous | 1.76 | Destabilizing | 0.825 | Likely Pathogenic | -9.64 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.27 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 0.4542 | 0.1792 | 0 | -1 | -3.3 | -16.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.754C>T | P252S 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P252S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, while the majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic impact. Predictions that are uncertain (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the evidence strongly favors a pathogenic effect for P252S, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.461924 | Structured | 0.211606 | Uncertain | 0.753 | 0.304 | 0.250 | -10.926 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.76 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.81 | Ambiguous | 1.29 | Ambiguous | 0.79 | Ambiguous | 0.840 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.35 | Deleterious | 0.941 | Possibly Damaging | 0.531 | Possibly Damaging | 5.79 | Benign | 0.05 | Affected | 0.3508 | 0.4361 | 1 | -1 | 0.8 | -10.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.807A>G | I269M 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I269M is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify it as benign include PROVEAN and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas REVEL, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default predict it to be pathogenic. Five tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and ESM1b) give uncertain results. High‑accuracy methods give mixed evidence: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports a benign effect, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) predicts pathogenicity, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of predictions support a pathogenic impact, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.216401 | Structured | 0.343787 | Uncertain | 0.937 | 0.244 | 0.125 | -7.863 | In-Between | 0.715 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.91 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.66 | Ambiguous | 1.29 | Ambiguous | 0.94 | Ambiguous | 0.507 | Likely Pathogenic | -2.19 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.75 | Pathogenic | 0.05 | Affected | 0.0580 | 0.2283 | 2 | 1 | -2.6 | 18.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.985C>A | R329S 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R329S is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Stability‑based methods (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) yield uncertain or inconclusive results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as Uncertain. Overall, the majority of available predictions support a pathogenic impact. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued in ClinVar. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.384043 | Structured | 0.376086 | Uncertain | 0.887 | 0.479 | 0.250 | -10.731 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.984 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.80 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 0.78 | Ambiguous | 1.29 | Ambiguous | 0.78 | Ambiguous | 0.192 | Likely Benign | -3.36 | Deleterious | 0.653 | Possibly Damaging | 0.226 | Benign | 4.07 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 0.2886 | 0.3625 | 0 | -1 | 3.7 | -69.11 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1072T>A | F358I 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant F358I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions from REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM; pathogenic predictions from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, AlphaMissense‑Default, and ESM1b. Five tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) give uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments further clarify the picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains uncertain; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, indicates a likely pathogenic effect; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also reports an uncertain impact. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for F358I, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.222385 | Structured | 0.407113 | Uncertain | 0.912 | 0.441 | 0.250 | -10.636 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.884 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.93 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.66 | Ambiguous | 1.30 | Ambiguous | 0.95 | Ambiguous | 0.393 | Likely Benign | -4.45 | Deleterious | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 0.977 | Probably Damaging | 4.07 | Benign | 0.13 | Tolerated | 0.2331 | 0.2821 | 1 | 0 | 1.7 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1388A>G | D463G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D463G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions arise from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, AlphaMissense‑Default, and ESM1b. Five tools favor pathogenicity versus three favor benign, with the remaining five (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) yielding uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments are mixed: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports the variant as likely pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also remains inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which has no entry for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.260850 | Structured | 0.305622 | Uncertain | 0.940 | 0.176 | 0.000 | -10.713 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.921 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.66 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.93 | Ambiguous | 1.30 | Ambiguous | 0.54 | Ambiguous | 0.422 | Likely Benign | -6.36 | Deleterious | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 0.824 | Possibly Damaging | 3.32 | Benign | 0.09 | Tolerated | 0.3751 | 0.4898 | 1 | -1 | 3.1 | -58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1745A>G | E582G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E582G is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta give uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy methods give mixed signals: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta’s stability assessment is uncertain. Overall, six tools predict pathogenicity while five predict benign, and the high‑accuracy consensus is split. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the preponderance of evidence, and this assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, which currently has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.102787 | Structured | 0.033838 | Uncertain | 0.845 | 0.235 | 0.000 | -9.621 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.630 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 1.35 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.24 | Ambiguous | 1.30 | Ambiguous | 0.37 | Likely Benign | 0.224 | Likely Benign | -3.95 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.13 | Benign | 0.13 | Tolerated | 0.2835 | 0.3325 | 0 | -2 | 3.1 | -72.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1978A>G | M660V 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M660V is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Functional prediction tools cluster into three groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM; pathogenic predictions arise from SGM‑Consensus, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default; the remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) give uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evaluated predictors lean toward a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar status is available. Thus, based on the current computational evidence, the M660V variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.047319 | Structured | 0.134270 | Uncertain | 0.944 | 0.289 | 0.000 | -11.006 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.836 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.83 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.77 | Ambiguous | 1.30 | Ambiguous | 1.05 | Destabilizing | 0.419 | Likely Benign | -3.99 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.927 | Probably Damaging | 3.56 | Benign | 0.13 | Tolerated | 0.2614 | 0.2937 | 2 | 1 | 2.3 | -32.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2129A>C | K710T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K710T is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN), and Foldetta as uncertain (no definitive stability change). Other stability predictions (FoldX, Rosetta) are also uncertain and thus unavailable for interpretation. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.321458 | Structured | 0.370438 | Uncertain | 0.949 | 0.368 | 0.000 | -10.454 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.759 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 1.02 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.57 | Ambiguous | 1.30 | Ambiguous | 0.21 | Likely Benign | 0.305 | Likely Benign | -5.45 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.41 | Benign | 0.06 | Tolerated | 0.1487 | 0.3000 | 0 | -1 | 3.2 | -27.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.619A>G | K207E 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K207E is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas a larger group predicts pathogenicity: premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN). High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is inconclusive. The remaining stability predictions (FoldX and Rosetta) are uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for K207E, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.374039 | Structured | 0.406823 | Uncertain | 0.847 | 0.359 | 0.125 | -14.387 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.39 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.21 | Ambiguous | 1.30 | Ambiguous | 1.09 | Destabilizing | 0.265 | Likely Benign | -3.00 | Deleterious | 0.982 | Probably Damaging | 0.679 | Possibly Damaging | 4.02 | Benign | 0.07 | Tolerated | 0.3504 | 0.1557 | 0 | 1 | 0.4 | 0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.659T>A | F220Y 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F220Y is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include Rosetta, FATHMM, and polyPhen‑2 HumVar. In contrast, the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is classified as pathogenic, and the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is uncertain and therefore not considered evidence. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from both general and high‑accuracy predictors indicates that F220Y is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.219301 | Structured | 0.429422 | Uncertain | 0.898 | 0.295 | 0.000 | -12.541 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.989 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.25 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 0.35 | Likely Benign | 1.30 | Ambiguous | 1.14 | Destabilizing | 0.879 | Likely Pathogenic | -2.54 | Deleterious | 0.928 | Possibly Damaging | 0.395 | Benign | 4.07 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1479 | 0.2661 | 7 | 3 | -4.1 | 16.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.762G>C | K254N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant K254N is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. The majority of other in silico predictors—REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN)—indicate a pathogenic effect. Stability‑based methods FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta returned uncertain results and are therefore not considered evidence for or against pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as unavailable. Overall, the preponderance of evidence supports a pathogenic classification, which contradicts the current ClinVar uncertain status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.513880 | Disordered | 0.207751 | Uncertain | 0.799 | 0.285 | 0.375 | Uncertain | 1 | -13.306 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.73 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.87 | Ambiguous | 1.30 | Ambiguous | 1.19 | Destabilizing | 0.757 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.23 | Deleterious | 0.384 | Benign | 0.070 | Benign | 5.93 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 3.39 | 15 | 0.3200 | 0.1488 | 1 | 0 | 0.4 | -14.07 | 215.3 | -21.0 | -1.0 | 1.7 | 0.2 | 0.3 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The amino group of Lys254, located in an α-β loop connecting the PH and C2 domains (res. Lys251-Arg258), forms salt bridges with the carboxylate groups of Glu244 and Asp684. Since the neutral carboxamide group of the Asn254 side chain cannot form salt bridges with acidic residues, the residue swap potentially weakens the tertiary structure assembly and/or influences the loop positioning. Regardless, in both the variant and WT simulations, all hydrogen bonds formed by the residue’s side chain were broken, and the residue rotated outwards. The partially α helical conformation of the loop, which extends to a nearby α helix (res. Met414-Asn426), is dynamic, making it unclear if the mutation affects it. | ||||||||||||||||
| c.762G>T | K254N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K254N is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The SGM‑Consensus score, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is “Likely Pathogenic” (3 pathogenic vs. 1 benign). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. No evidence from FoldX or Rosetta alone is conclusive. Based on the overall pattern of predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not currently catalogued in ClinVar. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.513880 | Disordered | 0.207751 | Uncertain | 0.799 | 0.285 | 0.375 | -13.306 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.73 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.87 | Ambiguous | 1.30 | Ambiguous | 1.19 | Destabilizing | 0.757 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.23 | Deleterious | 0.384 | Benign | 0.070 | Benign | 5.93 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 3.39 | 15 | 0.3200 | 0.1488 | 1 | 0 | 0.4 | -14.07 | 215.3 | -21.0 | -1.0 | 1.7 | 0.2 | 0.3 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The amino group of Lys254, located in an α-β loop connecting the PH and C2 domains (res. Lys251-Arg258), forms salt bridges with the carboxylate groups of Glu244 and Asp684. Since the neutral carboxamide group of the Asn254 side chain cannot form salt bridges with acidic residues, the residue swap potentially weakens the tertiary structure assembly and/or influences the loop positioning. Regardless, in both the variant and WT simulations, all hydrogen bonds formed by the residue’s side chain were broken, and the residue rotated outwards. The partially α helical conformation of the loop, which extends to a nearby α helix (res. Met414-Asn426), is dynamic, making it unclear if the mutation affects it. | ||||||||||||||||||
| c.773G>A | R258H 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R258H is listed as Benign in ClinVar (ID 949697.0) and is present in gnomAD (6‑33437678‑G‑A). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FATHMM and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and ESM1b. Uncertain calls come from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The high‑accuracy consensus (SGM) derived from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN yields a pathogenic verdict. AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains benign, while Foldetta is inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, which contradicts the ClinVar benign classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.295083 | Structured | 0.293667 | Uncertain | 0.894 | 0.260 | 0.250 | Benign/Likely benign | 3 | 6-33437678-G-A | 10 | 6.20e-6 | -10.533 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.525 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 1.60 | Ambiguous | 0.6 | 1.00 | Ambiguous | 1.30 | Ambiguous | 1.47 | Destabilizing | 0.830 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.06 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.991 | Probably Damaging | 5.77 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 3.39 | 15 | 0.2925 | 0.1980 | 2 | 0 | 1.3 | -19.05 | 212.5 | 81.8 | 0.1 | 0.0 | -0.5 | 0.2 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The guanidinium group of Arg258, located at the end of an α-β loop connecting the PH domain to the C2 domain (res. Lys251-Arg258), forms hydrogen bonds with the carboxamide groups of Asn727 and Asn729 side chains, as well as with the backbone carbonyl groups of Ala724, Leu725, and Asn727 in the WT simulations. Although the imidazole group of His258 can act as a hydrogen bond donor/acceptor, the swapped residue is unable to maintain an equally well-coordinated hydrogen bond network for linking the C2 and GAP domains in the variant simulations. | ||||||||||||||
| c.1034T>G | L345R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L345R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas the majority of tools predict pathogenicity: SGM‑Consensus, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as benign, while the SGM Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) yields a pathogenic prediction. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is inconclusive. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective predictions, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.260850 | Structured | 0.354989 | Uncertain | 0.936 | 0.478 | 0.125 | -10.325 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.635 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.96 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.66 | Ambiguous | 1.31 | Ambiguous | 1.28 | Destabilizing | 0.247 | Likely Benign | -3.98 | Deleterious | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 0.796 | Possibly Damaging | 1.81 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 0.1140 | 0.0685 | -3 | -2 | -8.3 | 43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1451T>A | F484Y 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F484Y is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify it as benign include REVEL, FATHMM, and polyPhen‑2 HumVar, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors (SGM‑Consensus, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic effect. Stability‑based methods FoldX and Rosetta are inconclusive, and Foldetta likewise reports no definitive change. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence supports a pathogenic classification for F484Y, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.182256 | Structured | 0.403079 | Uncertain | 0.798 | 0.245 | 0.125 | -14.223 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.961 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.70 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.92 | Ambiguous | 1.31 | Ambiguous | 1.26 | Destabilizing | 0.356 | Likely Benign | -2.92 | Deleterious | 0.733 | Possibly Damaging | 0.344 | Benign | 2.66 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0.1056 | 0.1595 | 7 | 3 | -4.1 | 16.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1507C>G | Q503E 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Q503E is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that agree on a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, FATHMM, and Rosetta. Uncertain or inconclusive results come from FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, and ESM1b. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also predicts benign, while Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of available predictions favor a benign impact, and this conclusion does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Thus, the variant is most likely benign based on current computational evidence. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.040537 | Structured | 0.322935 | Uncertain | 0.848 | 0.168 | 0.000 | -7.909 | In-Between | 0.146 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.51 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.11 | Destabilizing | 1.31 | Ambiguous | 0.85 | Ambiguous | 0.410 | Likely Benign | -2.21 | Neutral | 0.931 | Possibly Damaging | 0.500 | Possibly Damaging | -1.43 | Pathogenic | 0.17 | Tolerated | 0.1168 | 0.1508 | 2 | 2 | 0.0 | 0.98 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1574A>G | E525G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E525G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include only FATHMM. All other evaluated algorithms—REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN)—predict it to be pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized returns a pathogenic score, the SGM‑Consensus also indicates pathogenicity, while Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, yields an uncertain result. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for E525G. This conclusion is consistent with the absence of ClinVar annotation and gnomAD data, and there is no contradiction with ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.206376 | Structured | 0.023618 | Uncertain | 0.937 | 0.382 | 0.125 | -13.181 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.992 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.71 | Ambiguous | 0.6 | 0.90 | Ambiguous | 1.31 | Ambiguous | 0.78 | Ambiguous | 0.691 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 2.68 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2947 | 0.3886 | 0 | -2 | 3.1 | -72.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1689G>C | R563S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 R563S missense change is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions arise from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Five tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) return uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments are likewise ambiguous: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is a 2‑to‑2 tie and therefore unavailable; Foldetta also reports an uncertain stability change. Consequently, the evidence does not strongly support either benign or pathogenic status. The variant’s classification is therefore inconclusive and does not contradict any ClinVar annotation, as none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.039760 | Structured | 0.031987 | Uncertain | 0.876 | 0.209 | 0.000 | -6.503 | Likely Benign | 0.949 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.16 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.46 | Ambiguous | 1.31 | Ambiguous | 0.69 | Ambiguous | 0.251 | Likely Benign | -4.49 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.48 | Benign | 0.23 | Tolerated | 0.3031 | 0.2534 | 0 | -1 | 3.7 | -69.11 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1689G>T | R563S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R563S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions arise from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The remaining tools—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—yield uncertain or inconclusive results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments are likewise inconclusive: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is a 2‑to‑2 tie, and Foldetta is uncertain. Consequently, the evidence does not strongly favor either outcome. Based on the current predictions, the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.039760 | Structured | 0.031987 | Uncertain | 0.876 | 0.209 | 0.000 | -6.503 | Likely Benign | 0.949 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.16 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.46 | Ambiguous | 1.31 | Ambiguous | 0.69 | Ambiguous | 0.251 | Likely Benign | -4.49 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.48 | Benign | 0.23 | Tolerated | 0.3031 | 0.2534 | 0 | -1 | 3.7 | -69.11 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1771G>A | A591T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A591T is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance designation and is observed in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33440823‑G‑A). Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions come from premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports a likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM Consensus as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. No other folding‑stability metrics are available. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic interpretation, which does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.018787 | Structured | 0.093848 | Uncertain | 0.882 | 0.185 | 0.000 | Conflicting | 3 | 6-33440823-G-A | 18 | 1.12e-5 | -9.572 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.704 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 1.61 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.00 | Ambiguous | 1.31 | Ambiguous | 1.19 | Destabilizing | 0.270 | Likely Benign | -3.40 | Deleterious | 0.955 | Possibly Damaging | 0.209 | Benign | 3.48 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.1225 | 0.4155 | 1 | 0 | -2.5 | 30.03 | 202.9 | -43.4 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 0.7 | 0.1 | X | Potentially Benign | The methyl group of the Ala591 side chain, located in the middle of an α helix (res. Glu582-Met603), packs against hydrophobic residues (e.g., Ile483, Phe484) of an opposing partially helical loop (res. Phe476-Asn487).In the variant simulations, the hydroxyl group of Thr591 can form hydrogen bonds with the backbone carbonyl of Ile843 in the opposing loop or the backbone carbonyl group of Arg587. These interactions could either reinforce the tertiary assembly or weaken the α helix unity. Additionally, the Thr591 side chain can hydrogen bond with the guanidinium group of the Arg587 side chain, potentially strengthening the α helix unity.Overall, the residue swap does not seem to cause any major negative effects on the protein structure. | |||||||||||||
| c.2002T>A | S668T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S668T is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and polyPhen2_HumVar. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen2_HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifying the variant as benign, while the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic outcome; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, yields an uncertain result. No evidence from FoldX or Rosetta alone is conclusive. Overall, the balance of predictions leans toward pathogenicity, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.247041 | Structured | 0.084935 | Uncertain | 0.922 | 0.370 | 0.000 | -11.860 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.703 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 1.73 | Ambiguous | 0.7 | 0.89 | Ambiguous | 1.31 | Ambiguous | 0.27 | Likely Benign | 0.238 | Likely Benign | -2.99 | Deleterious | 0.844 | Possibly Damaging | 0.198 | Benign | 3.24 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0.1212 | 0.5918 | 1 | 1 | 0.1 | 14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1201C>T | R401W 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R401W is listed in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438106‑C‑T) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: pathogenic predictions are returned by REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic). Only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome; all other tools are either pathogenic or inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this trend: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates Likely Pathogenic, while Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, yields an uncertain result. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of predictions support a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar data, which currently contains no classification for the variant. Based on the aggregate predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.314870 | Structured | 0.424277 | Uncertain | 0.961 | 0.419 | 0.000 | 6-33438106-C-T | 2 | 1.24e-6 | -10.712 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.990 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.59 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.04 | Ambiguous | 1.32 | Ambiguous | 0.73 | Ambiguous | 0.711 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.34 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 5.40 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 3.38 | 27 | 0.1252 | 0.3791 | -3 | 2 | 3.6 | 30.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1375G>C | G459R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant G459R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors (PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) and the SGM Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic) all indicate a pathogenic impact. Stability‑based methods (FoldX, Rosetta, premPS) are inconclusive, and Foldetta likewise reports an uncertain effect. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as unavailable. Taken together, the consensus of the majority of tools points to a pathogenic effect for G459R. This prediction is not contradicted by ClinVar, which contains no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.185198 | Structured | 0.289888 | Uncertain | 0.903 | 0.150 | 0.125 | -12.958 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.990 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.84 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 0.79 | Ambiguous | 1.32 | Ambiguous | 0.79 | Ambiguous | 0.486 | Likely Benign | -7.41 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.09 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0903 | 0.4248 | -3 | -2 | -4.1 | 99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1643A>G | E548G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E548G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include SIFT and FATHMM, while the majority of other in silico predictors (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) indicate a pathogenic impact; SGM‑Consensus also classifies the variant as likely pathogenic. Uncertain results are reported by FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicting pathogenicity, SGM‑Consensus confirming a likely pathogenic status, and Foldetta yielding an inconclusive stability change. Overall, the consensus of the available predictions points to a pathogenic effect for E548G, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.054297 | Structured | 0.008632 | Uncertain | 0.965 | 0.288 | 0.000 | -12.010 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.990 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.97 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.66 | Ambiguous | 1.32 | Ambiguous | 0.59 | Ambiguous | 0.521 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.73 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.32 | Benign | 0.06 | Tolerated | 0.2638 | 0.3654 | 0 | -2 | 3.1 | -72.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1761G>C | R587S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R587S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: the single benign prediction comes from SIFT, while the remaining tools—REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM Consensus—indicate pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: the SGM Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic”; AlphaMissense‑Optimized is “Uncertain”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is also “Uncertain.” Taken together, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for R587S. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.054297 | Structured | 0.077330 | Uncertain | 0.862 | 0.216 | 0.000 | -12.264 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.830 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.84 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.79 | Ambiguous | 1.32 | Ambiguous | 1.17 | Destabilizing | 0.508 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.84 | Deleterious | 0.990 | Probably Damaging | 0.779 | Possibly Damaging | -1.20 | Pathogenic | 0.09 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 0.2852 | 0.4165 | -1 | 0 | 3.7 | -69.11 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1761G>T | R587S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 R587S missense variant is catalogued in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440813‑G‑T) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: pathogenic calls come from REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default, while only SIFT predicts a benign outcome. Uncertain results are reported by FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains uncertain, but the SGM Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—classifies the variant as pathogenic, and Foldetta likewise yields an uncertain stability change. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that R587S is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.054297 | Structured | 0.077330 | Uncertain | 0.862 | 0.216 | 0.000 | 6-33440813-G-T | 4 | 2.48e-6 | -12.264 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.830 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.84 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.79 | Ambiguous | 1.32 | Ambiguous | 1.17 | Destabilizing | 0.508 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.84 | Deleterious | 0.990 | Probably Damaging | 0.779 | Possibly Damaging | -1.20 | Pathogenic | 0.09 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 0.2852 | 0.4165 | -1 | 0 | 3.7 | -69.11 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1820T>A | L607H 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L607H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on pathogenicity include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; no tool predicts a benign effect. Uncertain predictions come from FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, while Foldetta’s stability analysis is inconclusive. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any existing ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.048328 | Structured | 0.194229 | Uncertain | 0.869 | 0.250 | 0.000 | -14.775 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.981 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.76 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.88 | Ambiguous | 1.32 | Ambiguous | 1.38 | Destabilizing | 0.906 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.48 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1199 | 0.0541 | -2 | -3 | -7.0 | 23.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1994A>C | Y665S 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y665S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that agree on a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and ESM1b. The remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Default) give uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) leans pathogenic, and Foldetta is uncertain (treated as unavailable). Overall, the balance of evidence, particularly the pathogenic signal from the SGM Consensus and the equal split among standard predictors, indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.098513 | Structured | 0.086641 | Uncertain | 0.922 | 0.361 | 0.000 | -9.110 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.453 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 1.24 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.40 | Ambiguous | 1.32 | Ambiguous | 0.87 | Ambiguous | 0.202 | Likely Benign | -2.50 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 3.55 | Benign | 0.62 | Tolerated | 0.3995 | 0.1793 | -3 | -2 | 0.5 | -76.10 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.989A>T | D330V 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 D330V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and premPS, whereas a majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain predictions from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show that the SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, classifies the variant as Likely Pathogenic. AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Foldetta provide inconclusive results and are therefore not considered evidence. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for D330V, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.380708 | Structured | 0.360008 | Uncertain | 0.805 | 0.488 | 0.250 | -13.176 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.950 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.06 | Destabilizing | 0.5 | 0.57 | Ambiguous | 1.32 | Ambiguous | 0.45 | Likely Benign | 0.428 | Likely Benign | -6.40 | Deleterious | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 0.892 | Possibly Damaging | 0.89 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.0862 | 0.4633 | -2 | -3 | 7.7 | -15.96 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1543C>A | R515S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 R515S missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (status: None) and has no entry in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on benign impact include only SIFT, while the remaining tools—REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus—consistently predict pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (derived from the four pathogenic‑predicted tools) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is uncertain. Other stability‑based predictions (FoldX, Rosetta, premPS) are also uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently contains no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.055536 | Structured | 0.191256 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.275 | 0.000 | -10.615 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.928 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.54 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 1.11 | Ambiguous | 1.33 | Ambiguous | 0.92 | Ambiguous | 0.586 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.03 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.28 | Pathogenic | 0.17 | Tolerated | 0.2707 | 0.1849 | 0 | -1 | 3.7 | -69.11 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1581C>A | D527E 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D527E missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a strong bias toward pathogenicity: REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default all predict a deleterious effect, whereas only FoldX and premPS predict a benign outcome. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, classifies the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments are mixed: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is uncertain, and the SGM Consensus remains Likely Pathogenic. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, and this assessment does not conflict with the absence of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.139895 | Structured | 0.021908 | Uncertain | 0.913 | 0.408 | 0.000 | -11.125 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.884 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.36 | Likely Benign | 0.8 | 2.29 | Destabilizing | 1.33 | Ambiguous | 0.50 | Likely Benign | 0.740 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.74 | Deleterious | 0.929 | Possibly Damaging | 0.938 | Probably Damaging | -2.31 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0.1103 | 0.3428 | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | 14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1581C>G | D527E 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D527E missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a strong bias toward pathogenicity: REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default all predict a deleterious effect, whereas only FoldX and premPS predict a benign outcome. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, classifies the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments are mixed: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is uncertain, and the SGM Consensus remains Likely Pathogenic. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, and this assessment does not conflict with the absence of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.139895 | Structured | 0.021908 | Uncertain | 0.913 | 0.408 | 0.000 | -11.125 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.884 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.36 | Likely Benign | 0.8 | 2.29 | Destabilizing | 1.33 | Ambiguous | 0.50 | Likely Benign | 0.740 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.74 | Deleterious | 0.929 | Possibly Damaging | 0.938 | Probably Damaging | -2.31 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0.1103 | 0.3428 | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | 14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1994A>G | Y665C 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y665C is listed in ClinVar with no assertion (status: None) and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33441253‑A‑G). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic outcome are premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and ESM1b. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta give uncertain results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive (2 benign vs 2 pathogenic), and Foldetta is also unavailable. Overall, the evidence is mixed, but the majority of high‑confidence tools lean toward a benign interpretation. Thus, the variant is most likely benign based on current predictions, and this does not contradict the ClinVar status, which remains unclassified. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.098513 | Structured | 0.086641 | Uncertain | 0.922 | 0.361 | 0.000 | 6-33441253-A-G | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -9.007 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.261 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 1.05 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.60 | Ambiguous | 1.33 | Ambiguous | 1.12 | Destabilizing | 0.210 | Likely Benign | -3.22 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.981 | Probably Damaging | 3.45 | Benign | 0.14 | Tolerated | 3.38 | 28 | 0.2562 | 0.2019 | -2 | 0 | 3.8 | -60.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2042G>C | G681A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant G681A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show mixed results: benign calls come from REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and FATHMM, while pathogenic calls are made by PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Predictions labeled uncertain include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further clarify the picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains uncertain; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports the variant as likely pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is also uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for G681A. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which contains no entry for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.301917 | Structured | 0.140647 | Uncertain | 0.694 | 0.320 | 0.000 | -11.958 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.836 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.77 | Ambiguous | 1.0 | 0.89 | Ambiguous | 1.33 | Ambiguous | 0.68 | Ambiguous | 0.354 | Likely Benign | -5.99 | Deleterious | 0.968 | Probably Damaging | 0.427 | Benign | 3.41 | Benign | 0.07 | Tolerated | 0.3879 | 0.4401 | 1 | 0 | 2.2 | 14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.649G>A | E217K 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 E217K is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Computational predictions cluster into two groups: benign calls from premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and FATHMM; pathogenic calls from REVEL, Rosetta, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Three tools give uncertain results: FoldX, Foldetta, and ESM1b. High‑accuracy methods give conflicting outcomes: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields benign; Foldetta remains uncertain. Because the majority of standard tools are split evenly and the high‑accuracy predictions are discordant, the evidence does not decisively support either outcome. The variant is therefore most likely pathogenic based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | PH | 0.278302 | Structured | 0.404912 | Uncertain | 0.823 | 0.284 | 0.000 | -7.169 | In-Between | 0.990 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.52 | Ambiguous | 0.5 | 2.14 | Destabilizing | 1.33 | Ambiguous | 0.45 | Likely Benign | 0.563 | Likely Pathogenic | -2.38 | Neutral | 0.900 | Possibly Damaging | 0.307 | Benign | 5.95 | Benign | 0.13 | Tolerated | 0.2742 | 0.8216 | 0 | 1 | -0.4 | -0.94 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.663G>C | E221D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E221D missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. Those that agree on a pathogenic effect are REVEL, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Four tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive (2 pathogenic vs 2 benign), and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of available predictions lean toward pathogenicity, and this conclusion does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current computational evidence. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | PH | 0.127496 | Structured | 0.413334 | Uncertain | 0.891 | 0.283 | 0.000 | -12.237 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.59 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.07 | Ambiguous | 1.33 | Ambiguous | 0.84 | Ambiguous | 0.750 | Likely Pathogenic | -2.43 | Neutral | 0.421 | Benign | 0.107 | Benign | 5.80 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0.1755 | 0.5228 | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | -14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.663G>T | E221D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E221D missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. Those that agree on a pathogenic effect are REVEL, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Four tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) returned uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive (2 vs 2), and Foldetta is uncertain. Overall, the majority of available predictions lean toward pathogenicity, and there is no ClinVar annotation to contradict this assessment. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | PH | 0.127496 | Structured | 0.413334 | Uncertain | 0.891 | 0.283 | 0.000 | -12.237 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.59 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.07 | Ambiguous | 1.33 | Ambiguous | 0.84 | Ambiguous | 0.750 | Likely Pathogenic | -2.43 | Neutral | 0.421 | Benign | 0.107 | Benign | 5.80 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0.1755 | 0.5228 | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | -14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1103C>T | P368L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P368L is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) but is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438008‑C‑T). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that agree on a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and FATHMM. Predictions that are uncertain or inconclusive are FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Default, and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessments give AlphaMissense‑Optimized a benign score, while the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is uncertain. Based on the overall distribution of predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic. This assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.363090 | Structured | 0.439989 | Uncertain | 0.580 | 0.677 | 0.250 | 6-33438008-C-T | 1 | 6.33e-7 | -6.520 | Likely Benign | 0.444 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 1.52 | Ambiguous | 0.7 | 1.15 | Ambiguous | 1.34 | Ambiguous | 0.52 | Ambiguous | 0.248 | Likely Benign | -6.61 | Deleterious | 0.991 | Probably Damaging | 0.831 | Possibly Damaging | 1.77 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.42 | 19 | 0.2336 | 0.7125 | -3 | -3 | 5.4 | 16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1457A>G | E486G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E486G missense change is not listed in ClinVar and has no gnomAD entry. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, SIFT, and FATHMM. Those that predict a damaging outcome are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, AlphaMissense‑Default, and ESM1b. Predictions from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar annotation, so there is no contradiction with existing clinical data. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.196879 | Structured | 0.358545 | Uncertain | 0.833 | 0.245 | 0.125 | -12.488 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.924 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.09 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.59 | Ambiguous | 1.34 | Ambiguous | -0.14 | Likely Benign | 0.328 | Likely Benign | -5.46 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 3.80 | Benign | 0.40 | Tolerated | 0.2918 | 0.5385 | 0 | -2 | 3.1 | -72.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1583C>A | P528H 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P528H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default all classify the change as pathogenic, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also reports it as likely pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign outcome; the remaining predictions (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) are uncertain or inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence supports a pathogenic interpretation, and this is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar entry; there is no contradiction with existing clinical annotations. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.225814 | Structured | 0.020396 | Uncertain | 0.909 | 0.403 | 0.000 | -15.365 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.940 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.93 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.74 | Ambiguous | 1.34 | Ambiguous | 0.61 | Ambiguous | 0.565 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.61 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.47 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1434 | 0.3523 | 0 | -2 | -1.6 | 40.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2003C>G | S668C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant S668C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split opinion: benign predictions come from premPS, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas pathogenic predictions are returned by REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus. Uncertain results are reported by FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessments indicate that AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a benign effect, while the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) supports a pathogenic outcome; Foldetta remains inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.247041 | Structured | 0.084935 | Uncertain | 0.922 | 0.370 | 0.000 | -12.815 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.758 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 1.31 | Ambiguous | 0.6 | 1.36 | Ambiguous | 1.34 | Ambiguous | 0.18 | Likely Benign | 0.503 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.99 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.944 | Probably Damaging | 3.27 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0.0962 | 0.5528 | 0 | -1 | 3.3 | 16.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2054T>G | L685W 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L685W is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, while the majority of tools (REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus) predict a pathogenic impact. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta provide uncertain results and are not considered evidence for either side. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.175930 | Structured | 0.162061 | Uncertain | 0.913 | 0.280 | 0.000 | -15.885 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.53 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.14 | Ambiguous | 1.34 | Ambiguous | 1.14 | Destabilizing | 0.509 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.99 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.984 | Probably Damaging | 3.23 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0700 | 0.2328 | -2 | -2 | -4.7 | 73.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2078A>G | H693R 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant H693R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to FATHMM, while the majority of algorithms (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic impact; FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic effect, and Foldetta’s stability analysis is unavailable. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the lack of benign evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is present). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.073402 | Structured | 0.323991 | Uncertain | 0.964 | 0.260 | 0.000 | -14.326 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.39 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.28 | Ambiguous | 1.34 | Ambiguous | 1.03 | Destabilizing | 0.593 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.97 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.646 | Possibly Damaging | 3.13 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1839 | 0.1670 | 2 | 0 | -1.3 | 19.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2096T>C | V699A 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V699A has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while premPS, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, and polyPhen‑2 HumVar predict a pathogenic impact. Tools with inconclusive results are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is Benign, and the high‑accuracy AlphaMissense‑Optimized also reports Benign. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is Uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign effect, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.069024 | Structured | 0.432975 | Uncertain | 0.935 | 0.315 | 0.000 | -6.017 | Likely Benign | 0.426 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 1.37 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.30 | Ambiguous | 1.34 | Ambiguous | 1.21 | Destabilizing | 0.236 | Likely Benign | -2.39 | Neutral | 0.861 | Possibly Damaging | 0.625 | Possibly Damaging | 3.42 | Benign | 0.54 | Tolerated | 0.2450 | 0.2124 | 0 | 0 | -2.4 | -28.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.601G>T | D201Y 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D201Y missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (status: None) and has no entry in gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, premPS, and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise SGM Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and Rosetta. High‑accuracy methods give the following results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; SGM Consensus predicts likely pathogenic; Foldetta is uncertain. Because the majority of consensus and individual predictors (seven pathogenic vs four benign) lean toward a damaging outcome, the variant is most likely pathogenic. This assessment is not contradicted by ClinVar, which contains no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.366687 | Structured | 0.428570 | Uncertain | 0.698 | 0.447 | 0.125 | -10.916 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.892 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.28 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 2.39 | Destabilizing | 1.34 | Ambiguous | 0.31 | Likely Benign | 0.334 | Likely Benign | -4.93 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.960 | Probably Damaging | 4.02 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0.0431 | 0.5371 | -4 | -3 | 2.2 | 48.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.796C>G | L266V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 L266V missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are premPS, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and FATHMM. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta give uncertain results and are therefore considered unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive (2 benign vs 2 pathogenic) and Foldetta is also inconclusive. Consequently, the variant is most likely benign based on the current predictions, and this assessment does not contradict ClinVar, which has no reported status for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.232838 | Structured | 0.297157 | Uncertain | 0.948 | 0.264 | 0.000 | -8.586 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.153 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 1.71 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.97 | Ambiguous | 1.34 | Ambiguous | 1.32 | Destabilizing | 0.193 | Likely Benign | -2.20 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 2.37 | Pathogenic | 0.11 | Tolerated | 0.1152 | 0.2456 | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.891G>C | K297N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K297N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only REVEL, whereas the majority of tools (premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus) predict a pathogenic impact. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta provide uncertain or inconclusive stability results and are therefore not considered evidence for or against pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the lack of benign consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.422041 | Structured | 0.272593 | Uncertain | 0.880 | 0.285 | 0.375 | -11.328 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.08 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.60 | Ambiguous | 1.34 | Ambiguous | 1.15 | Destabilizing | 0.253 | Likely Benign | -4.31 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.61 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.3797 | 0.2265 | 1 | 0 | 0.4 | -14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.891G>T | K297N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K297N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only REVEL, whereas the majority of tools (premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus) predict a pathogenic impact. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta provide uncertain or inconclusive stability results and are therefore not considered evidence for or against pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the lack of benign consensus, K297N is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.422041 | Structured | 0.272593 | Uncertain | 0.880 | 0.285 | 0.375 | -11.328 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.08 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.60 | Ambiguous | 1.34 | Ambiguous | 1.15 | Destabilizing | 0.253 | Likely Benign | -4.31 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.61 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.3797 | 0.2265 | 1 | 0 | 0.4 | -14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.991T>C | S331P 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S331P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are Rosetta, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, and FATHMM. Two tools give inconclusive results: AlphaMissense‑Default and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also favors benign, while Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation and gnomAD presence, so there is no contradiction with existing clinical data. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.433034 | Structured | 0.346458 | Uncertain | 0.658 | 0.475 | 0.250 | -5.104 | Likely Benign | 0.409 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.33 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 2.35 | Destabilizing | 1.34 | Ambiguous | 0.44 | Likely Benign | 0.186 | Likely Benign | -1.81 | Neutral | 0.784 | Possibly Damaging | 0.390 | Benign | 1.83 | Pathogenic | 0.26 | Tolerated | 0.2306 | 0.4086 | 1 | -1 | -0.8 | 10.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1204C>G | L402V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L402V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a benign effect: REVEL, premPS, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the substitution as benign. No tool predicts pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign; the SGM‑Consensus (derived from the majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also reports a benign outcome. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, yields an uncertain result and is therefore not considered evidence for pathogenicity. In summary, all available predictions support a benign classification for the L402V variant, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.243554 | Structured | 0.431978 | Uncertain | 0.961 | 0.383 | 0.000 | -3.467 | Likely Benign | 0.105 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 1.91 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.78 | Ambiguous | 1.35 | Ambiguous | -0.11 | Likely Benign | 0.203 | Likely Benign | 0.18 | Neutral | 0.004 | Benign | 0.004 | Benign | 4.01 | Benign | 0.29 | Tolerated | 0.1807 | 0.3657 | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1262C>A | A421E 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant A421E is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign calls come from REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic calls are made by ESM1b, PROVEAN, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, Rosetta, premPS, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic). Stability‑based methods give mixed results: FoldX is uncertain, Foldetta is uncertain, and Rosetta alone predicts pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence, including the high‑accuracy tools, points to a pathogenic impact for A421E, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.067594 | Structured | 0.404927 | Uncertain | 0.965 | 0.257 | 0.000 | -11.993 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.63 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 2.07 | Destabilizing | 1.35 | Ambiguous | 1.30 | Destabilizing | 0.233 | Likely Benign | -4.24 | Deleterious | 0.368 | Benign | 0.144 | Benign | 3.44 | Benign | 0.14 | Tolerated | 0.1288 | 0.1830 | 0 | -1 | -5.3 | 58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1330A>C | K444Q 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 K444Q is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions from REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM; pathogenic predictions from premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates a likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote) is pathogenic. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for K444Q, and this conclusion does not conflict with any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.203355 | Structured | 0.262172 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.213 | 0.000 | -12.876 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.992 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.34 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.36 | Ambiguous | 1.35 | Ambiguous | 1.04 | Destabilizing | 0.382 | Likely Benign | -3.82 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 3.43 | Benign | 0.07 | Tolerated | 0.4112 | 0.1057 | 1 | 1 | 0.4 | -0.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1535A>G | E512G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E512G is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, and FATHMM, whereas a majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact. The remaining tools—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—return uncertain or inconclusive results and are treated as unavailable evidence. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN), and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for E512G, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.092881 | Structured | 0.247079 | Uncertain | 0.923 | 0.273 | 0.000 | -11.996 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.817 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.86 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.84 | Ambiguous | 1.35 | Ambiguous | 0.17 | Likely Benign | 0.381 | Likely Benign | -6.46 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.915 | Probably Damaging | 3.30 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0.3262 | 0.4185 | 0 | -2 | 3.1 | -72.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1957C>A | L653M 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L653M has no ClinVar record and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while those that predict a pathogenic outcome are polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Tools with uncertain or missing results (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) are not considered evidence for either side. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive (two pathogenic vs. two benign votes), and Foldetta is also inconclusive. Overall, the majority of standard predictors lean toward pathogenicity, but the most reliable high‑accuracy tool indicates a benign effect, leaving the variant’s impact uncertain. No ClinVar entry exists, so there is no contradiction with clinical annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.049374 | Structured | 0.335213 | Uncertain | 0.963 | 0.332 | 0.000 | -8.838 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.713 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.99 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.70 | Ambiguous | 1.35 | Ambiguous | 0.94 | Ambiguous | 0.259 | Likely Benign | -1.76 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.991 | Probably Damaging | 3.13 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.0935 | 0.3227 | 4 | 2 | -1.9 | 18.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.655T>G | C219G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C219G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to FATHMM, whereas the remaining 11 tools—including REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized returns a pathogenic score, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also indicates pathogenicity, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, is inconclusive. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for C219G. This conclusion aligns with the absence of a ClinVar entry and does not contradict any existing clinical annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.254060 | Structured | 0.426845 | Uncertain | 0.903 | 0.279 | 0.000 | -15.072 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.72 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 1.98 | Ambiguous | 1.35 | Ambiguous | 1.18 | Destabilizing | 0.900 | Likely Pathogenic | -10.09 | Deleterious | 0.900 | Possibly Damaging | 0.461 | Possibly Damaging | 5.83 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0.2159 | 0.2169 | -3 | -3 | -2.9 | -46.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.701G>C | R234P 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R234P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS and FATHMM, whereas the majority of evaluated algorithms (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus) predict a pathogenic impact. Uncertain results are reported by FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as inconclusive. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.239899 | Structured | 0.311558 | Uncertain | 0.804 | 0.322 | 0.000 | -10.126 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.972 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.33 | Ambiguous | 0.6 | 1.36 | Ambiguous | 1.35 | Ambiguous | 0.13 | Likely Benign | 0.826 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.43 | Deleterious | 0.929 | Possibly Damaging | 0.519 | Possibly Damaging | 5.93 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 0.1972 | 0.4336 | 0 | -2 | 2.9 | -59.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1013A>T | D338V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D338V missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only premPS, whereas the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default—consistently predict pathogenicity. High‑accuracy methods give the following results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; the SGM Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is uncertain. No prediction or folding‑stability result is missing or inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.335645 | Structured | 0.363354 | Uncertain | 0.460 | 0.438 | 0.375 | -11.494 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.927 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.64 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.08 | Ambiguous | 1.36 | Ambiguous | 0.23 | Likely Benign | 0.553 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.79 | Deleterious | 0.891 | Possibly Damaging | 0.492 | Possibly Damaging | 1.73 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.0879 | 0.5745 | -2 | -3 | 7.7 | -15.96 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1100T>A | L367Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L367Q is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and ESM1b. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are SIFT and FATHMM. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports the variant as “Likely Benign.” High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus also as benign, while Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) yields an uncertain result. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation; there is no contradiction with existing clinical data. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.370445 | Structured | 0.441805 | Uncertain | 0.790 | 0.657 | 0.250 | -3.432 | Likely Benign | 0.150 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 1.09 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 1.63 | Ambiguous | 1.36 | Ambiguous | 0.31 | Likely Benign | 0.061 | Likely Benign | 0.38 | Neutral | 0.002 | Benign | 0.002 | Benign | 1.65 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0.1615 | 0.0973 | -2 | -2 | -7.3 | 14.97 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2144C>G | P715R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P715R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors (SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) classify the change as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments show that the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) predicts a likely pathogenic outcome, AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is also inconclusive. Because the pathogenic predictions outnumber the benign ones and the high‑accuracy consensus supports a deleterious effect, the variant is most likely pathogenic. This assessment does not contradict ClinVar, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.243554 | Structured | 0.409757 | Uncertain | 0.956 | 0.362 | 0.000 | -12.191 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.940 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.19 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 0.53 | Ambiguous | 1.36 | Ambiguous | 0.87 | Ambiguous | 0.324 | Likely Benign | -8.09 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 3.53 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1389 | 0.2620 | 0 | -2 | -2.9 | 59.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.620A>C | K207T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K207T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas a majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Uncertain predictions come from Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is also pathogenic; Foldetta’s stability analysis is inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for K207T, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation (none exists). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.374039 | Structured | 0.406823 | Uncertain | 0.847 | 0.359 | 0.125 | -11.002 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.974 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.15 | Destabilizing | 0.8 | 0.57 | Ambiguous | 1.36 | Ambiguous | 0.78 | Ambiguous | 0.239 | Likely Benign | -4.57 | Deleterious | 0.982 | Probably Damaging | 0.747 | Possibly Damaging | 3.99 | Benign | 0.07 | Tolerated | 0.1636 | 0.4031 | 0 | -1 | 3.2 | -27.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.754C>G | P252A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 P252A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: a single benign call from FATHMM, and a majority of pathogenic calls from REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). Uncertain results are reported by FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as pathogenic, and Foldetta as inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for P252A, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.461924 | Structured | 0.211606 | Uncertain | 0.753 | 0.304 | 0.250 | -10.587 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.977 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.97 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.74 | Ambiguous | 1.36 | Ambiguous | 0.69 | Ambiguous | 0.831 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.35 | Deleterious | 0.941 | Possibly Damaging | 0.607 | Possibly Damaging | 5.87 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 0.3490 | 0.4161 | 1 | -1 | 3.4 | -26.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.875C>G | A292G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant A292G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect comprise premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The high‑accuracy consensus from AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign, whereas the SGM Consensus—derived from the majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—classifies the variant as pathogenic. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is uncertain, and individual FoldX and Rosetta predictions are also inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.247041 | Structured | 0.362042 | Uncertain | 0.929 | 0.256 | 0.000 | -9.692 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.713 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.88 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.83 | Ambiguous | 1.36 | Ambiguous | 1.05 | Destabilizing | 0.323 | Likely Benign | -3.68 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 1.74 | Pathogenic | 0.10 | Tolerated | 0.2187 | 0.5054 | 1 | 0 | -2.2 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1177G>T | G393C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant G393C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include Rosetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict pathogenicity are SGM‑Consensus (likely pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain (no definitive stability change). The majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic effect, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.538167 | Disordered | 0.402365 | Uncertain | 0.333 | 0.670 | 0.625 | -8.854 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.181 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 2.99 | Destabilizing | 0.9 | -0.26 | Likely Benign | 1.37 | Ambiguous | 0.43 | Likely Benign | 0.769 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.05 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.936 | Probably Damaging | 1.32 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1593 | 0.4408 | -3 | -3 | 2.9 | 46.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1234T>A | L412M 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L412M has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, PROVEAN, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions arise from polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Five tools give uncertain or inconclusive results (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Optimized). High‑accuracy assessments are likewise inconclusive: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is a 2‑vs‑2 tie; and Foldetta is uncertain. Consequently, the overall evidence leans toward a pathogenic effect, with no ClinVar record to contradict this assessment. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.122885 | Structured | 0.331108 | Uncertain | 0.937 | 0.196 | 0.000 | -9.342 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.944 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.75 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.99 | Ambiguous | 1.37 | Ambiguous | 0.86 | Ambiguous | 0.246 | Likely Benign | -1.84 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.25 | Benign | 0.05 | Affected | 0.0746 | 0.3482 | 4 | 2 | -1.9 | 18.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1498C>G | L500V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant L500V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on benign effect include SIFT and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas a majority of tools predict pathogenicity: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and FATHMM. Predictions that are inconclusive are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple independent predictors indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.066181 | Structured | 0.382942 | Uncertain | 0.893 | 0.150 | 0.000 | -12.963 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.379 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 1.92 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.81 | Ambiguous | 1.37 | Ambiguous | 1.11 | Destabilizing | 0.565 | Likely Pathogenic | -2.98 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | -1.24 | Pathogenic | 0.11 | Tolerated | 0.1205 | 0.1860 | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1592G>T | C531F 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C531F is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include Rosetta and polyPhen‑2 HumVar, while the majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact. Tools with inconclusive or uncertain results are AlphaMissense‑Optimized, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show SGM‑Consensus as “Likely Pathogenic”; AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is also uncertain. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence from multiple pathogenic‑predicting algorithms and the SGM‑Consensus score indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.281712 | Structured | 0.017941 | Uncertain | 0.878 | 0.401 | 0.000 | -10.428 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.842 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.47 | Destabilizing | 1.6 | 0.26 | Likely Benign | 1.37 | Ambiguous | 0.59 | Ambiguous | 0.519 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.89 | Deleterious | 0.866 | Possibly Damaging | 0.244 | Benign | -1.23 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1103 | 0.3784 | -4 | -2 | 0.3 | 44.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.790C>A | L264I 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant L264I is not reported in ClinVar and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33437695‑C‑A). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default all predict a pathogenic outcome. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, classifies the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while the SGM Consensus remains pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, yields an uncertain result. Overall, the balance of evidence—six pathogenic versus three benign predictions, a pathogenic SGM Consensus, and an uncertain Foldetta—suggests that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.185198 | Structured | 0.323473 | Uncertain | 0.939 | 0.264 | 0.000 | 6-33437695-C-A | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -10.945 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.638 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 1.90 | Ambiguous | 0.5 | 0.84 | Ambiguous | 1.37 | Ambiguous | 0.95 | Ambiguous | 0.418 | Likely Benign | -1.84 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 0.66 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 3.38 | 18 | 0.0764 | 0.2630 | 2 | 2 | 0.7 | 0.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.826C>T | P276S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 P276S missense change is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign calls from REVEL, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic calls from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and FATHMM. Four tools predict benign while five predict pathogenic, and four additional methods (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) return uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, but the SGM Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—yields a tie and is therefore inconclusive; Foldetta also reports an uncertain stability change. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence leans toward a pathogenic effect, and this assessment does not conflict with the absence of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.037156 | Structured | 0.338937 | Uncertain | 0.724 | 0.230 | 0.250 | -5.946 | Likely Benign | 0.142 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 1.78 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 0.96 | Ambiguous | 1.37 | Ambiguous | 0.65 | Ambiguous | 0.205 | Likely Benign | -3.25 | Deleterious | 0.835 | Possibly Damaging | 0.468 | Possibly Damaging | 1.92 | Pathogenic | 0.05 | Affected | 0.3191 | 0.3736 | 1 | -1 | 0.8 | -10.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.890A>C | K297T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant K297T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are none, whereas those that predict a pathogenic effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Uncertain predictions come from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy methods specifically show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.422041 | Structured | 0.272593 | Uncertain | 0.880 | 0.285 | 0.375 | -10.110 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.987 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.55 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.19 | Ambiguous | 1.37 | Ambiguous | 0.59 | Ambiguous | 0.551 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.28 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.62 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.2294 | 0.4024 | 0 | -1 | 3.2 | -27.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.926G>C | G309A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant G309A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign calls come from REVEL, SIFT, and Rosetta, whereas pathogenic calls are made by FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Uncertain results are reported by Foldetta, premPS, and ESM1b. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates pathogenic, while Foldetta remains inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for G309A. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, as no ClinVar classification exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.275179 | Structured | 0.338439 | Uncertain | 0.882 | 0.342 | 0.125 | -7.980 | In-Between | 0.986 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.44 | Destabilizing | 0.4 | 0.30 | Likely Benign | 1.37 | Ambiguous | 0.71 | Ambiguous | 0.373 | Likely Benign | -5.52 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.69 | Pathogenic | 0.09 | Tolerated | 0.3949 | 0.4974 | 1 | 0 | 2.2 | 14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.959T>C | V320A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 V320A missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), and FATHMM. Four tools (AlphaMissense‑Default, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta) give uncertain or inconclusive results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, more tools (five) predict pathogenicity than benign (four), and the high‑accuracy consensus leans toward pathogenic. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, with no contradiction to ClinVar status because no ClinVar classification exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.185198 | Structured | 0.419626 | Uncertain | 0.905 | 0.266 | 0.125 | -5.488 | Likely Benign | 0.545 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 1.26 | Ambiguous | 0.7 | 1.48 | Ambiguous | 1.37 | Ambiguous | 1.27 | Destabilizing | 0.179 | Likely Benign | -3.05 | Deleterious | 0.948 | Possibly Damaging | 0.761 | Possibly Damaging | 1.84 | Pathogenic | 0.35 | Tolerated | 0.2405 | 0.1903 | 0 | 0 | -2.4 | -28.05 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.635C>A | S212Y 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S212Y is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not listed) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, FATHMM, and premPS. In contrast, a majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: REVEL, SGM‑Consensus, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, ESM1b, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and SIFT. Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method that integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is inconclusive for this variant. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports it as likely pathogenic; Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple in silico predictors indicates that S212Y is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any existing ClinVar annotation, as none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.158265 | Structured | 0.381517 | Uncertain | 0.846 | 0.278 | 0.125 | -14.812 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.43 | Likely Benign | 0.5 | 2.32 | Destabilizing | 1.38 | Ambiguous | 0.22 | Likely Benign | 0.819 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.15 | Deleterious | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 0.986 | Probably Damaging | 5.76 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0555 | 0.6120 | -3 | -2 | -0.5 | 76.10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1126G>T | G376C 2D AISynGAP1 missense variant G376C is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign calls come from Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while pathogenic calls come from REVEL, FoldX, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and FATHMM. Two tools report uncertainty: Foldetta and ESM1b. High‑accuracy assessments further clarify the picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also yields a benign verdict; Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of conventional predictors lean toward pathogenicity, whereas the most accurate methods favor a benign effect. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the prevailing predictions, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.680603 | Disordered | 0.428979 | Uncertain | 0.326 | 0.869 | 0.625 | Uncertain | 1 | -7.686 | In-Between | 0.125 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 2.56 | Destabilizing | 0.5 | 0.22 | Likely Benign | 1.39 | Ambiguous | 0.16 | Likely Benign | 0.560 | Likely Pathogenic | -1.15 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.32 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1476 | 0.3929 | -3 | -3 | 2.9 | 46.09 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1376G>A | G459D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant G459D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate benign effects include REVEL and FATHMM, while the majority of tools predict pathogenicity: FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Uncertain predictions come from Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as inconclusive. Overall, the evidence points to a pathogenic effect for G459D, and this conclusion does not conflict with the current ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.185198 | Structured | 0.289888 | Uncertain | 0.903 | 0.150 | 0.125 | -11.258 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.991 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.21 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 0.56 | Ambiguous | 1.39 | Ambiguous | 0.93 | Ambiguous | 0.454 | Likely Benign | -6.18 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.07 | Benign | 0.05 | Affected | 0.1466 | 0.1905 | 1 | -1 | -3.1 | 58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1637G>T | C546F 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant C546F is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. In silico predictors that classify the variant as benign include premPS and SIFT, whereas the majority of tools predict pathogenicity: REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic). High‑accuracy methods give a consistent pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, SGM Consensus also indicates Likely Pathogenic, while Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for C546F, and this assessment does not conflict with the current ClinVar status, which contains no entry for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.027463 | Structured | 0.009041 | Uncertain | 0.960 | 0.288 | 0.000 | -13.479 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.990 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | -1.21 | Ambiguous | 0.9 | 3.98 | Destabilizing | 1.39 | Ambiguous | 0.34 | Likely Benign | 0.800 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.99 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.20 | Pathogenic | 0.12 | Tolerated | 0.1622 | 0.3533 | -4 | -2 | 0.3 | 44.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1679T>G | V560G 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 V560G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only SIFT, whereas the majority of tools (REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact. Uncertain results come from FoldX, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show that the SGM Consensus (derived from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is pathogenic, AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, and Foldetta is uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that V560G is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.021381 | Structured | 0.013872 | Uncertain | 0.853 | 0.204 | 0.000 | -12.485 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.799 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.66 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.12 | Destabilizing | 1.39 | Ambiguous | 1.80 | Destabilizing | 0.753 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.87 | Deleterious | 0.981 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.25 | Pathogenic | 0.19 | Tolerated | 0.1738 | 0.2036 | -1 | -3 | -4.6 | -42.08 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1702G>A | V568M 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V568M is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include FoldX, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM Consensus—predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. With the majority of evidence pointing to pathogenicity and no ClinVar annotation to contradict this, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.024826 | Structured | 0.053503 | Uncertain | 0.937 | 0.257 | 0.000 | -10.361 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.913 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.06 | Likely Benign | 0.3 | 2.71 | Destabilizing | 1.39 | Ambiguous | 0.66 | Ambiguous | 0.811 | Likely Pathogenic | -2.79 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.924 | Probably Damaging | -1.42 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0697 | 0.3124 | 2 | 1 | -2.3 | 32.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2149C>G | L717V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L717V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Benign). Two tools predict a damaging effect: polyPhen‑2 HumDiv and polyPhen‑2 HumVar. Stability‑based methods (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta) return uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus as Likely Benign, and Foldetta as inconclusive. Taken together, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact. This conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar assertion, so there is no contradiction with existing clinical data. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.239899 | Structured | 0.429342 | Uncertain | 0.969 | 0.397 | 0.000 | -6.164 | Likely Benign | 0.308 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 1.53 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.25 | Ambiguous | 1.39 | Ambiguous | 0.09 | Likely Benign | 0.119 | Likely Benign | -0.25 | Neutral | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 0.970 | Probably Damaging | 3.38 | Benign | 0.51 | Tolerated | 0.1226 | 0.2489 | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.638T>C | I213T 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 I213T missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: FATHMM is the sole benign predictor, while the remaining evidence—SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently indicates pathogenicity. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta provide uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence supports a pathogenic classification for I213T, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.158265 | Structured | 0.372201 | Uncertain | 0.850 | 0.295 | 0.125 | -11.080 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.46 | Ambiguous | 0.8 | 1.32 | Ambiguous | 1.39 | Ambiguous | 1.49 | Destabilizing | 0.882 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.99 | Deleterious | 0.948 | Possibly Damaging | 0.588 | Possibly Damaging | 5.82 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0905 | 0.0708 | 0 | -1 | -5.2 | -12.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.844T>A | C282S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C282S is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, whereas the majority of other in‑silico predictors (premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus) all classify the variant as pathogenic. Stability‑based methods (FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta) return uncertain results and are therefore not considered evidence for or against pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, which does not contradict its current ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.098513 | Structured | 0.348535 | Uncertain | 0.942 | 0.250 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -11.846 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.958 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.55 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.23 | Ambiguous | 1.39 | Ambiguous | 1.62 | Destabilizing | 0.460 | Likely Benign | -9.19 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 1.64 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 3.39 | 18 | 0.5009 | 0.1286 | Weaken | 0 | -1 | -3.3 | -16.06 | 233.2 | 14.8 | -0.1 | 0.0 | -0.2 | 0.3 | X | Potentially Benign | The thiol-containing side chain of Cys282, located at the beginning of an anti-parallel β sheet strand (res. Arg279-Leu286), packs against multiple hydrophobic residues (e.g., Ile268, Leu284, Trp308, Leu327). In the variant simulations, the hydroxyl-containing side chain of Ser282 is more hydrophilic and, hence, not as favorable as Cys282 for this hydrophobic niche. Due to this polarity difference, the residue swap could potentially weaken the hydrophobic packing of the C2 domain during the folding process.Moreover, because the C2 domain interacts with the membrane, there could also be a negative effect on the stability of the SynGAP-membrane association. However, no large-scale structural changes were observed during the variant simulations. The hydroxyl group of Ser282 forms a hydrogen bond with the backbone carbonyl group of His326 in another β strand (res. Ala322-Arg329), which competes directly with the backbone amide group of Glu283 within the secondary structure element. | |||||||||||||||
| c.845G>C | C282S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C282S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only REVEL, which scores the variant as benign. All other evaluated algorithms predict a pathogenic impact: premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). Predictions from FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta are inconclusive and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus is likely pathogenic, while Foldetta remains uncertain. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the lack of benign evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.098513 | Structured | 0.348535 | Uncertain | 0.942 | 0.250 | 0.000 | -11.846 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.958 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.55 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.23 | Ambiguous | 1.39 | Ambiguous | 1.62 | Destabilizing | 0.436 | Likely Benign | -9.19 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 1.64 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 3.39 | 18 | 0.5009 | 0.1286 | Weaken | 0 | -1 | -3.3 | -16.06 | 233.2 | 14.8 | -0.1 | 0.0 | -0.2 | 0.3 | X | Potentially Benign | The thiol-containing side chain of Cys282, located at the beginning of an anti-parallel β sheet strand (res. Arg279-Leu286), packs against multiple hydrophobic residues (e.g., Ile268, Leu284, Trp308, Leu327). In the variant simulations, the hydroxyl-containing side chain of Ser282 is more hydrophilic and, hence, not as favorable as Cys282 for this hydrophobic niche. Due to this polarity difference, the residue swap could potentially weaken the hydrophobic packing of the C2 domain during the folding process.Moreover, because the C2 domain interacts with the membrane, there could also be a negative effect on the stability of the SynGAP-membrane association. However, no large-scale structural changes were observed during the variant simulations. The hydroxyl group of Ser282 forms a hydrogen bond with the backbone carbonyl group of His326 in another β strand (res. Ala322-Arg329), which competes directly with the backbone amide group of Glu283 within the secondary structure element. | |||||||||||||||||
| c.1027G>T | V343F 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V343F is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions are made by REVEL and premPS, whereas pathogenic predictions are made by SIFT, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), PROVEAN, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, labels the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments are mixed: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is also uncertain. No evidence from FoldX or Rosetta alone is available. Overall, the majority of predictions support a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.291804 | Structured | 0.383911 | Uncertain | 0.882 | 0.497 | 0.250 | -10.709 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.799 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.51 | Ambiguous | 0.4 | 1.28 | Ambiguous | 1.40 | Ambiguous | 0.23 | Likely Benign | 0.324 | Likely Benign | -3.37 | Deleterious | 0.976 | Probably Damaging | 0.759 | Possibly Damaging | 1.61 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.0915 | 0.4552 | -1 | -1 | -1.4 | 48.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1196C>G | A399G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A399G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Across a panel of in silico predictors, all available pathogenicity scores classify the substitution as benign: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts pathogenicity. Uncertain results from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the benign prediction: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates benign. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is inconclusive and therefore not considered evidence. Consequently, the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none present). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.394753 | Structured | 0.407674 | Uncertain | 0.939 | 0.490 | 0.125 | -6.513 | Likely Benign | 0.215 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 1.03 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.77 | Ambiguous | 1.40 | Ambiguous | 0.74 | Ambiguous | 0.153 | Likely Benign | -1.59 | Neutral | 0.062 | Benign | 0.024 | Benign | 5.39 | Benign | 0.13 | Tolerated | 0.2174 | 0.4532 | 1 | 0 | -2.2 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1211C>G | A404G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A404G is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are premPS and SIFT. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta give uncertain or inconclusive results and are treated as unavailable. The high‑accuracy consensus (SGM‑Consensus) classifies the variant as Likely Benign, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized also predicts Benign. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact for A404G, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status, as none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.232838 | Structured | 0.415505 | Uncertain | 0.965 | 0.355 | 0.000 | -5.277 | Likely Benign | 0.137 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.92 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.88 | Ambiguous | 1.40 | Ambiguous | 1.18 | Destabilizing | 0.099 | Likely Benign | -2.34 | Neutral | 0.045 | Benign | 0.013 | Benign | 4.03 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2370 | 0.5054 | 1 | 0 | -2.2 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1304T>G | L435W 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant L435W is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM. The majority of other in silico predictors (REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) classify the change as pathogenic, and the SGM‑Consensus score is “Likely Pathogenic.” High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates likely pathogenic, while Foldetta’s stability analysis is inconclusive. Overall, the computational evidence strongly favors a pathogenic effect, which does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.229226 | Structured | 0.333584 | Uncertain | 0.954 | 0.292 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -14.889 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.992 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.11 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 0.69 | Ambiguous | 1.40 | Ambiguous | 1.66 | Destabilizing | 0.572 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.63 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 3.15 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 29 | 0.0536 | 0.2496 | -2 | -2 | -4.7 | 73.05 | 242.2 | -25.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 0.1 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The iso-butyl side chain of Leu435, located in an α helix (res. Met414-Glu436), packs against other hydrophobic residues in an interhelix space (e.g., Val699, Val447, Leu489, Leu439) in the WT simulations. In the variant simulations, the indole ring of Trp435 fits into the same niche despite its considerably bulkier size. Additionally, the side chain forms an H-bond with the backbone carbonyl of Leu696 in an α helix (res. Asp684-Gln702). Although no apparent negative changes are observed during the variant simulation, the size difference between the swapped residues could affect the protein folding process. | ||||||||||||||||
| c.1504G>A | G502S 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G502S is not reported in ClinVar and has no entry in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only AlphaMissense‑Optimized. All other evaluated predictors—SGM Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default—consistently classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a benign outcome, whereas the SGM Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, yields an uncertain result and is treated as unavailable evidence. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none exists). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.083462 | Structured | 0.340113 | Uncertain | 0.882 | 0.152 | 0.000 | -11.357 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.616 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 2.09 | Destabilizing | 0.6 | 0.71 | Ambiguous | 1.40 | Ambiguous | 0.96 | Ambiguous | 0.839 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.74 | Deleterious | 0.975 | Probably Damaging | 0.862 | Possibly Damaging | -1.64 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.2429 | 0.3217 | 1 | 0 | -0.4 | 30.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1646T>C | L549S 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L549S is catalogued in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438889‑T‑C) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools largely converge on a deleterious effect: SIFT reports a benign change, whereas the remaining 10 evaluated algorithms (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) all predict pathogenicity. The high‑accuracy predictors reinforce this trend: AlphaMissense‑Optimized returns a pathogenic score, and the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also indicates likely pathogenic. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is inconclusive. No evidence from FoldX or Rosetta alone is available. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not conflict with ClinVar, which contains no classification for this allele. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.025762 | Structured | 0.007921 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.281 | 0.000 | 6-33438889-T-C | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -13.018 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.76 | Ambiguous | 0.4 | 1.03 | Ambiguous | 1.40 | Ambiguous | 1.01 | Destabilizing | 0.801 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.85 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.14 | Pathogenic | 0.34 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 0.2965 | 0.0305 | -2 | -3 | -4.6 | -26.08 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1933T>A | F645I 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant F645I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show mixed results: benign predictions come from REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions are given by premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Four tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) report uncertain or inconclusive outcomes. High‑accuracy assessments indicate that AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta is uncertain. Overall, the majority of evaluated predictors (five pathogenic vs four benign) lean toward a pathogenic effect. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for F645I. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.046336 | Structured | 0.276445 | Uncertain | 0.921 | 0.325 | 0.000 | -13.055 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.878 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.12 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.68 | Ambiguous | 1.40 | Ambiguous | 1.01 | Destabilizing | 0.299 | Likely Benign | -4.24 | Deleterious | 0.190 | Benign | 0.019 | Benign | 3.44 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 0.1920 | 0.2891 | 1 | 0 | 1.7 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.713A>C | E238A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant E238A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: FATHMM predicts benign, whereas the remaining evaluated algorithms (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) all predict pathogenicity. Four methods (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) return uncertain results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments further support a damaging outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta is uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that E238A is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the current ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.194234 | Structured | 0.332638 | Uncertain | 0.796 | 0.326 | 0.000 | -13.252 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.990 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.91 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 1.89 | Ambiguous | 1.40 | Ambiguous | 0.57 | Ambiguous | 0.879 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.44 | Deleterious | 0.970 | Probably Damaging | 0.681 | Possibly Damaging | 5.44 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 0.4164 | 0.5610 | 0 | -1 | 5.3 | -58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.827C>G | P276R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 P276R missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) but is present in gnomAD (gnomAD ID 6‑33437732‑C‑G). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas a majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact. Stability‑based predictors (FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, Foldetta) are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic classification; this conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which contains no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.037156 | Structured | 0.338937 | Uncertain | 0.724 | 0.230 | 0.250 | 6-33437732-C-G | 7 | 4.34e-6 | -10.983 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.714 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 1.78 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.02 | Ambiguous | 1.40 | Ambiguous | 0.78 | Ambiguous | 0.498 | Likely Benign | -4.52 | Deleterious | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 0.892 | Possibly Damaging | 1.89 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 3.38 | 19 | 0.1445 | 0.2828 | -2 | 0 | -2.9 | 59.07 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.892C>T | P298S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P298S is listed in ClinVar as Benign (ClinVar ID 2965590.0) and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33437797‑C‑T). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Benign). Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Benign, the SGM‑Consensus as Likely Benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as Uncertain. No evidence from FoldX, Rosetta, or premPS is available to support either outcome. Overall, the majority of predictions support a benign impact, aligning with the ClinVar designation. Thus, the variant is most likely benign and does not contradict the ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.328603 | Structured | 0.268765 | Uncertain | 0.860 | 0.283 | 0.500 | Benign | 1 | 6-33437797-C-T | 5 | 3.10e-6 | -6.342 | Likely Benign | 0.144 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 1.38 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.41 | Ambiguous | 1.40 | Ambiguous | 0.58 | Ambiguous | 0.189 | Likely Benign | -1.20 | Neutral | 0.991 | Probably Damaging | 0.898 | Possibly Damaging | 2.03 | Pathogenic | 0.85 | Tolerated | 3.39 | 20 | 0.3678 | 0.5855 | -1 | 1 | 0.8 | -10.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.907G>T | G303W 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIClinVar reports no entry for this SynGAP1 G303W variant, and it is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic outcome are polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive, and Foldetta’s stability prediction is also unavailable. Overall, the evidence is evenly split between benign and pathogenic predictions, providing no clear bias toward either outcome. This balanced prediction does not contradict ClinVar status, which currently has no classification for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.450668 | Structured | 0.271087 | Uncertain | 0.630 | 0.254 | 0.250 | -9.041 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.579 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 1.69 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 1.11 | Ambiguous | 1.40 | Ambiguous | 0.28 | Likely Benign | 0.157 | Likely Benign | -1.63 | Neutral | 0.983 | Probably Damaging | 0.813 | Possibly Damaging | 3.93 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0663 | 0.4553 | -7 | -2 | -0.5 | 129.16 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.920T>C | F307S 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F307S is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. In silico predictors that provide a definitive call all classify the variant as pathogenic: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also reports a likely pathogenic verdict. Predictions that are inconclusive or uncertain include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus is likely pathogenic, while Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.298791 | Structured | 0.327302 | Uncertain | 0.900 | 0.315 | 0.125 | -12.282 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.58 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.22 | Ambiguous | 1.40 | Ambiguous | 0.99 | Ambiguous | 0.766 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.32 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 1.97 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.4576 | 0.0758 | -3 | -2 | -3.6 | -60.10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.920T>G | F307C 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 F307C missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). In silico predictors overwhelmingly indicate a deleterious effect: all tools that provide a definitive call—REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. The only predictions that are inconclusive are FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta, which are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy methods give the following results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports a likely pathogenic status; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, remains uncertain. **Based on the consensus of the available predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment is not contradicted by any ClinVar status.** Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.298791 | Structured | 0.327302 | Uncertain | 0.900 | 0.315 | 0.125 | -11.484 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.36 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.44 | Ambiguous | 1.40 | Ambiguous | 1.05 | Destabilizing | 0.754 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.35 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.92 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2729 | 0.1628 | -4 | -2 | -0.3 | -44.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1036G>A | V346M 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 variant V346M is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign predictions come from REVEL and FoldX, whereas the majority of other in silico methods (PolyPhen‑2 HumDiv/HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, PROVEAN, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score) indicate pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is labeled Likely Pathogenic, while Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from both general and high‑accuracy predictors points to a pathogenic classification. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.260850 | Structured | 0.350921 | Uncertain | 0.949 | 0.461 | 0.000 | -10.218 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.963 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.29 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 2.52 | Destabilizing | 1.41 | Ambiguous | 0.67 | Ambiguous | 0.367 | Likely Benign | -2.72 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 1.48 | Pathogenic | 0.05 | Affected | 0.1050 | 0.4749 | 2 | 1 | -2.3 | 32.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1066C>G | R356G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 R356G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and SIFT, while the majority of tools predict a pathogenic outcome: SGM‑Consensus, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized are uncertain and therefore treated as unavailable evidence. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of pathogenic predictions indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the current ClinVar status, which contains no classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.219301 | Structured | 0.395028 | Uncertain | 0.802 | 0.373 | 0.250 | -12.305 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.883 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.02 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.80 | Ambiguous | 1.41 | Ambiguous | 1.06 | Destabilizing | 0.271 | Likely Benign | -6.20 | Deleterious | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 0.982 | Probably Damaging | 1.95 | Pathogenic | 0.08 | Tolerated | 0.3505 | 0.3793 | -3 | -2 | 4.1 | -99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1638C>G | C546W 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIClinVar has no entry for this SynGAP1 missense variant, and it is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only SIFT, which scores the substitution as tolerated. The majority of other in silico predictors classify the change as pathogenic: REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote) report a likely pathogenic outcome. Predictions that are inconclusive or unavailable are FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus indicates likely pathogenic, while Foldetta’s stability analysis is uncertain. Overall, the consensus of the available evidence points to a pathogenic effect for the variant, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.027463 | Structured | 0.009041 | Uncertain | 0.960 | 0.288 | 0.000 | -14.685 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | -0.79 | Ambiguous | 1.2 | 3.60 | Destabilizing | 1.41 | Ambiguous | 0.56 | Ambiguous | 0.703 | Likely Pathogenic | -9.09 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.24 | Pathogenic | 0.08 | Tolerated | 0.1855 | 0.2904 | -8 | -2 | -3.4 | 83.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1690G>A | E564K 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E564K is not reported in ClinVar and is present in the gnomAD database (variant ID 6‑33440742‑G‑A). Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: pathogenic calls are made by REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while only SIFT predicts a benign outcome. Uncertain results are reported by FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic prediction: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence supports a pathogenic classification, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently contains no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.023534 | Structured | 0.038418 | Uncertain | 0.891 | 0.208 | 0.000 | 6-33440742-G-A | -15.834 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.989 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.76 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.06 | Destabilizing | 1.41 | Ambiguous | 0.89 | Ambiguous | 0.854 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.95 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.987 | Probably Damaging | -1.35 | Pathogenic | 0.10 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 0.1988 | 0.5280 | 1 | 0 | -0.4 | -0.94 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1701G>C | E567D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E567D missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain or unavailable results come from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifying the variant as benign, while the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic outcome; Foldetta’s stability prediction is uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.021816 | Structured | 0.051008 | Uncertain | 0.916 | 0.234 | 0.000 | -8.276 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.575 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.87 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.94 | Ambiguous | 1.41 | Ambiguous | 0.70 | Ambiguous | 0.184 | Likely Benign | -2.72 | Deleterious | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 0.989 | Probably Damaging | 3.41 | Benign | 0.21 | Tolerated | 0.1602 | 0.3426 | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1701G>T | E567D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E567D missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic impact are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain or unavailable results come from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifying the variant as benign, while the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic outcome; Foldetta’s stability prediction is inconclusive. Overall, the majority of pathogenic predictions outweigh the benign ones, suggesting the variant is most likely pathogenic. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.021816 | Structured | 0.051008 | Uncertain | 0.916 | 0.234 | 0.000 | -8.276 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.575 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.87 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.94 | Ambiguous | 1.41 | Ambiguous | 0.70 | Ambiguous | 0.184 | Likely Benign | -2.72 | Deleterious | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 0.989 | Probably Damaging | 3.41 | Benign | 0.21 | Tolerated | 0.1602 | 0.3426 | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1833G>A | M611I 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant M611I is reported in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440885‑G‑A) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions arise from SGM‑Consensus, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments further clarify the variant’s likely effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies it as benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates pathogenicity, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, yields an uncertain stability change. No folding‑stability method provides definitive evidence. Overall, the majority of predictions lean toward pathogenicity, and this conclusion does not conflict with ClinVar status, which lacks an entry for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.236433 | Structured | 0.210791 | Uncertain | 0.870 | 0.253 | 0.000 | 6-33440885-G-A | 1 | 6.19e-7 | -8.552 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.736 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 1.45 | Ambiguous | 0.4 | 1.36 | Ambiguous | 1.41 | Ambiguous | 0.72 | Ambiguous | 0.292 | Likely Benign | -2.10 | Neutral | 0.250 | Benign | 0.091 | Benign | -1.14 | Pathogenic | 0.38 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 0.1009 | 0.2302 | 1 | 2 | 2.6 | -18.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1833G>C | M611I 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant M611I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that agree on a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Predictions that are inconclusive are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a benign outcome, while the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic classification, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.236433 | Structured | 0.210791 | Uncertain | 0.870 | 0.253 | 0.000 | -8.552 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.736 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 1.45 | Ambiguous | 0.4 | 1.36 | Ambiguous | 1.41 | Ambiguous | 0.72 | Ambiguous | 0.292 | Likely Benign | -2.10 | Neutral | 0.250 | Benign | 0.091 | Benign | -1.14 | Pathogenic | 0.38 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 0.1009 | 0.2302 | 1 | 2 | 2.6 | -18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1833G>T | M611I 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant M611I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. In silico predictors that classify the variant as benign include REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Predictors that classify it as pathogenic are SGM‑Consensus, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Four tools (FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, and Foldetta) provide uncertain or unavailable results. High‑accuracy assessment shows AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, while the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic; Foldetta’s stability output is unavailable. Overall, the majority of predictions lean toward a benign effect, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.236433 | Structured | 0.210791 | Uncertain | 0.870 | 0.253 | 0.000 | -8.552 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.736 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 1.45 | Ambiguous | 0.4 | 1.36 | Ambiguous | 1.41 | Ambiguous | 0.72 | Ambiguous | 0.292 | Likely Benign | -2.10 | Neutral | 0.250 | Benign | 0.091 | Benign | -1.14 | Pathogenic | 0.38 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 0.1009 | 0.2302 | 1 | 2 | 2.6 | -18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.691T>A | F231I 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F231I is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include polyPhen‑2 HumVar and FATHMM, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: REVEL, SIFT, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic). High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, while Foldetta’s stability prediction is uncertain and thus not considered evidence. No other tools provide definitive pathogenic or benign conclusions. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the lack of contrary evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic; this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status, as none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.366687 | Structured | 0.306467 | Uncertain | 0.895 | 0.300 | 0.000 | -13.827 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.16 | Ambiguous | 0.4 | 1.65 | Ambiguous | 1.41 | Ambiguous | 0.94 | Ambiguous | 0.894 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.01 | Deleterious | 0.759 | Possibly Damaging | 0.328 | Benign | 5.76 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2122 | 0.2813 | 1 | 0 | 1.7 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.880A>T | T294S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 T294S missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). In silico predictors that classify the variant as benign are absent; all available tools that provide a definitive call predict a deleterious effect. Pathogenic predictions come from REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain or inconclusive results are reported for FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as Uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of pathogenic calls and the SGM Consensus support a pathogenic classification. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the current ClinVar status, which contains no opposing evidence. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.328603 | Structured | 0.316932 | Uncertain | 0.919 | 0.267 | 0.125 | -7.785 | In-Between | 0.954 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.12 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.70 | Ambiguous | 1.41 | Ambiguous | 1.19 | Destabilizing | 0.613 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.68 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 0.08 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 0.2983 | 0.3396 | 1 | 1 | -0.1 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.881C>G | T294S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 T294S missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). In silico predictors that classify the variant as benign are absent; all available tools that provide a definitive call predict a deleterious effect. Pathogenic predictions come from REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain or inconclusive results are reported for FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as Uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of pathogenic calls and the SGM Consensus support a pathogenic classification. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the current ClinVar status, which contains no opposing evidence. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.328603 | Structured | 0.316932 | Uncertain | 0.919 | 0.267 | 0.125 | -7.785 | In-Between | 0.954 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.12 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.70 | Ambiguous | 1.41 | Ambiguous | 1.19 | Destabilizing | 0.583 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.68 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 0.08 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 0.2983 | 0.3396 | 1 | 1 | -0.1 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.989A>C | D330A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D330A missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and SIFT, while a majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Tools with uncertain or inconclusive results—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—do not provide definitive evidence. High‑accuracy methods give the following: SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic outcome; AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; Foldetta is also uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple independent predictors points to a pathogenic effect for D330A. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, as no ClinVar assertion exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.380708 | Structured | 0.360008 | Uncertain | 0.805 | 0.488 | 0.250 | -14.051 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.929 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.75 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 1.06 | Ambiguous | 1.41 | Ambiguous | 0.60 | Ambiguous | 0.399 | Likely Benign | -5.49 | Deleterious | 0.961 | Probably Damaging | 0.655 | Possibly Damaging | 0.93 | Pathogenic | 0.11 | Tolerated | 0.4087 | 0.4476 | 0 | -2 | 5.3 | -44.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1360A>G | I454V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I454V is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Predictions that are inconclusive or unavailable are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus as likely benign, and Foldetta as uncertain. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.254060 | Structured | 0.312811 | Uncertain | 0.965 | 0.182 | 0.000 | -4.719 | Likely Benign | 0.657 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 1.47 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.36 | Ambiguous | 1.42 | Ambiguous | 0.69 | Ambiguous | 0.132 | Likely Benign | -0.79 | Neutral | 0.935 | Possibly Damaging | 0.858 | Possibly Damaging | 3.40 | Benign | 0.18 | Tolerated | 0.0833 | 0.2959 | 4 | 3 | -0.3 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1450T>C | F484L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F484L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split opinion: benign predictions come from REVEL, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions arise from SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The high‑accuracy consensus, SGM‑Consensus, is derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN (3 pathogenic vs. 1 benign) and therefore also indicates pathogenicity. AlphaMissense‑Optimized independently predicts pathogenicity. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is inconclusive. Overall, seven tools predict pathogenicity versus four predicting benign, and the high‑accuracy consensus supports a pathogenic interpretation. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.182256 | Structured | 0.403079 | Uncertain | 0.798 | 0.245 | 0.125 | -11.052 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.52 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.32 | Ambiguous | 1.42 | Ambiguous | 1.20 | Destabilizing | 0.275 | Likely Benign | -5.64 | Deleterious | 0.054 | Benign | 0.022 | Benign | 3.20 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 0.1737 | 0.2956 | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1452C>A | F484L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F484L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split opinion: benign predictions come from REVEL, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions arise from SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The high‑accuracy consensus, SGM‑Consensus, is derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN (3 pathogenic vs. 1 benign) and therefore also indicates pathogenicity. AlphaMissense‑Optimized independently predicts pathogenicity. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is inconclusive. Overall, seven tools predict pathogenicity versus four predicting benign, and the high‑accuracy consensus supports a pathogenic interpretation. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.182256 | Structured | 0.403079 | Uncertain | 0.798 | 0.245 | 0.125 | -11.052 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.52 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.32 | Ambiguous | 1.42 | Ambiguous | 1.20 | Destabilizing | 0.214 | Likely Benign | -5.64 | Deleterious | 0.054 | Benign | 0.022 | Benign | 3.20 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 0.1737 | 0.2956 | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1452C>G | F484L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F484L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split opinion: benign predictions come from REVEL, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions arise from SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, and the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also indicates likely pathogenic. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, yields an uncertain result. Overall, seven tools predict pathogenicity versus four predicting benign, and the high‑accuracy methods reinforce the pathogenic signal. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.182256 | Structured | 0.403079 | Uncertain | 0.798 | 0.245 | 0.125 | -11.052 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.52 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.32 | Ambiguous | 1.42 | Ambiguous | 1.20 | Destabilizing | 0.214 | Likely Benign | -5.64 | Deleterious | 0.054 | Benign | 0.022 | Benign | 3.20 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 0.1737 | 0.2956 | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1463C>G | T488R 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T488R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus) all predict a pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.206376 | Structured | 0.332663 | Uncertain | 0.928 | 0.233 | 0.125 | -14.353 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.988 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.29 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 1.55 | Ambiguous | 1.42 | Ambiguous | 0.85 | Ambiguous | 0.726 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.70 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.22 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0711 | 0.2048 | -1 | -1 | -3.8 | 55.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1838A>G | E613G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E613G is not reported in ClinVar and has no entry in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only premPS, whereas the remaining tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact. The high‑accuracy methods give the following results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is uncertain. No prediction or stability assessment is missing or inconclusive beyond the uncertain labels. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for E613G, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.275179 | Structured | 0.193489 | Uncertain | 0.816 | 0.254 | 0.000 | -12.417 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.911 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.49 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 1.34 | Ambiguous | 1.42 | Ambiguous | 0.08 | Likely Benign | 0.641 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.56 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.26 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.3422 | 0.5266 | 0 | -2 | 3.1 | -72.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2065C>A | L689I 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L689I is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and polyPhen2_HumVar, while those that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen2_HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is also unavailable. No folding‑stability evidence supports a deleterious change. Overall, the balance of evidence slightly favors a benign interpretation, and this assessment does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.042364 | Structured | 0.227227 | Uncertain | 0.963 | 0.248 | 0.000 | -11.196 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.677 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 1.71 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.12 | Ambiguous | 1.42 | Ambiguous | 0.85 | Ambiguous | 0.180 | Likely Benign | -1.97 | Neutral | 0.822 | Possibly Damaging | 0.381 | Benign | 3.44 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0921 | 0.3479 | 2 | 2 | 0.7 | 0.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2143C>A | P715T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P715T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split assessment: benign predictions come from REVEL, Rosetta, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas pathogenic predictions arise from FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus. Two tools, Foldetta and premPS, returned uncertain results. High‑accuracy analyses further clarify the picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a benign effect, while the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates pathogenicity; Foldetta remains inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.243554 | Structured | 0.409757 | Uncertain | 0.956 | 0.362 | 0.000 | -10.501 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.744 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 2.55 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 0.29 | Likely Benign | 1.42 | Ambiguous | 0.72 | Ambiguous | 0.368 | Likely Benign | -7.23 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 3.37 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1357 | 0.4072 | 0 | -1 | 0.9 | 3.99 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.764A>T | D255V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant D255V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: benign predictions come from premPS and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions are made by SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Uncertain results are reported by FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta. High‑accuracy methods reinforce the pathogenic interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, remains Uncertain. Overall, the consensus of available predictions points to a pathogenic effect for D255V, and this conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation (no contradiction). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | 0.501700 | Disordered | 0.219132 | Uncertain | 0.801 | 0.273 | 0.250 | -13.575 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.76 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.07 | Ambiguous | 1.42 | Ambiguous | 0.16 | Likely Benign | 0.895 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.77 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 5.75 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0684 | 0.5162 | -2 | -3 | 7.7 | -15.96 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.785A>C | N262T 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N262T has no ClinVar record and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into three groups: benign predictions come from SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions arise from REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), and ESM1b; the remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Default) give uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments further refine the picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta’s stability analysis is uncertain. Overall, the balance of evidence leans toward pathogenicity, with no conflict with ClinVar status (which is absent). Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current predictions. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.284882 | Structured | 0.399879 | Uncertain | 0.912 | 0.240 | 0.000 | -11.478 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.544 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 1.40 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 1.44 | Ambiguous | 1.42 | Ambiguous | 0.74 | Ambiguous | 0.723 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.23 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.980 | Probably Damaging | 5.88 | Benign | 0.19 | Tolerated | 0.1055 | 0.5164 | 0 | 0 | 2.8 | -13.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.853T>G | C285G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C285G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely converge on a pathogenic interpretation: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default all predict deleterious effects. Tools that assess protein stability (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta) and AlphaMissense‑Optimized return uncertain results, providing no clear evidence for or against pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments further support a likely pathogenic verdict: the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is labeled Likely Pathogenic, while AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Foldetta remain inconclusive. Overall, the consensus of the majority of predictors indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.144935 | Structured | 0.375400 | Uncertain | 0.946 | 0.250 | 0.000 | -9.937 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.859 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.26 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.57 | Ambiguous | 1.42 | Ambiguous | 1.50 | Destabilizing | 0.564 | Likely Pathogenic | -9.86 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 1.78 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 0.3509 | 0.2922 | -3 | -3 | -2.9 | -46.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.914C>A | T305N 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T305N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a benign effect: REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the substitution as tolerated or benign, and the SGM‑Consensus score is “Likely Benign.” Only FATHMM predicts a pathogenic outcome. Stability‑based methods (FoldX, Rosetta, and the combined Foldetta) return uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the benign consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is also benign, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence supports a benign impact for T305N, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar pathogenic classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.359901 | Structured | 0.299706 | Uncertain | 0.872 | 0.274 | 0.125 | -3.261 | Likely Benign | 0.158 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 1.18 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.65 | Ambiguous | 1.42 | Ambiguous | 0.09 | Likely Benign | 0.098 | Likely Benign | 0.71 | Neutral | 0.046 | Benign | 0.040 | Benign | 2.34 | Pathogenic | 0.67 | Tolerated | 0.1327 | 0.4352 | 0 | 0 | -2.8 | 13.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1046C>A | P349Q 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 P349Q is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while pathogenic predictions arise from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and FATHMM. The remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Default, Foldetta) give uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments further clarify the variant’s likely effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a benign outcome; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, indicates a pathogenic outcome; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not conflict with the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.167087 | Structured | 0.348607 | Uncertain | 0.947 | 0.396 | 0.000 | -10.545 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.508 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.98 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.87 | Ambiguous | 1.43 | Ambiguous | 0.91 | Ambiguous | 0.345 | Likely Benign | -6.40 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 1.54 | Pathogenic | 0.06 | Tolerated | 0.1480 | 0.4766 | 0 | -1 | -1.9 | 31.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1130T>C | M377T 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M377T is reported in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33438035‑T‑C) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Only SIFT predicts a pathogenic outcome. Uncertain results are reported for FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as Likely Benign, and Foldetta as Uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign effect for M377T, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.675549 | Disordered | 0.431183 | Uncertain | 0.324 | 0.884 | 0.625 | 6-33438035-T-C | 5 | 1.17e-5 | -1.881 | Likely Benign | 0.090 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.90 | Ambiguous | 0.4 | 1.95 | Ambiguous | 1.43 | Ambiguous | 0.59 | Ambiguous | 0.245 | Likely Benign | -0.65 | Neutral | 0.000 | Benign | 0.002 | Benign | 5.47 | Benign | 0.05 | Affected | 4.32 | 12 | 0.3064 | 0.3267 | -1 | -1 | -2.6 | -30.09 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1313C>G | A438G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A438G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote). Only PROVEAN predicts a pathogenic outcome. Predictions that are inconclusive or unavailable are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus as Likely Benign, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact for A438G, and this conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.147574 | Structured | 0.290154 | Uncertain | 0.929 | 0.293 | 0.000 | -5.790 | Likely Benign | 0.182 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 1.08 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.78 | Ambiguous | 1.43 | Ambiguous | 0.80 | Ambiguous | 0.034 | Likely Benign | -2.51 | Deleterious | 0.247 | Benign | 0.037 | Benign | 4.12 | Benign | 0.11 | Tolerated | 0.1788 | 0.2719 | 1 | 0 | -2.2 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1465C>T | L489F 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L489F is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance (ClinVar ID 522018.0) and is present in the gnomAD database (gnomAD ID 6‑33438497‑C‑T). In silico prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all report a pathogenic outcome, while no tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is inconclusive. No prediction or folding‑stability result is missing or ambiguous. **Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective predictions, and this does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status.** Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.191378 | Structured | 0.326126 | Uncertain | 0.949 | 0.234 | 0.125 | Uncertain | 2 | 6-33438497-C-T | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -12.066 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.965 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.72 | Ambiguous | 0.5 | 1.14 | Ambiguous | 1.43 | Ambiguous | 0.56 | Ambiguous | 0.724 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.76 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | -1.51 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.0791 | 0.3729 | 2 | 0 | -1.0 | 34.02 | 246.4 | -17.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.6 | 0.1 | X | Potentially Benign | The iso-butyl side chain of Leu489, located in the α-helix (res. Leu489-Glu519) within an inter-helix space of four helices (res. Ala461-Phe476, res. Val441-Ser457, and res. Met414-Glu436), packs with hydrophobic residues (e.g., Cys432, Ala448, Lys444, Ala493, Val447, Met468) in the inter-helix space. In the variant simulations, the phenyl ring of the Phe489 side chain can also pack favorably in the hydrophobic region. However, due to the size difference, the aromatic side chain of Phe489 tends to reposition to escape the tight region to accommodate the larger side chain, stacking with Lys444. Although no apparent negative changes are observed during the variant simulation, the size difference between the swapped residues could affect the protein folding process. | |||||||||||||
| c.1789T>C | F597L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant F597L is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance (ClinVar ID 3658115.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include only SIFT, whereas the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict it to be pathogenic. The high‑accuracy AlphaMissense‑Optimized score is pathogenic, and the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also indicates likely pathogenic. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for F597L, which is consistent with its ClinVar uncertain status rather than contradicting it. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.010926 | Structured | 0.142961 | Uncertain | 0.944 | 0.151 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -10.173 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.74 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.12 | Destabilizing | 1.43 | Ambiguous | 1.20 | Destabilizing | 0.929 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.97 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | -2.06 | Pathogenic | 0.13 | Tolerated | 0.2232 | 0.2596 | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1791C>A | F597L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant F597L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: the benign group contains only SIFT, while the pathogenic group includes SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. FoldX and Foldetta are inconclusive, providing no definitive evidence. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a damaging effect, SGM‑Consensus concurs with a likely pathogenic classification, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of predictions indicate a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.010926 | Structured | 0.142961 | Uncertain | 0.944 | 0.151 | 0.000 | -10.173 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.74 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.12 | Destabilizing | 1.43 | Ambiguous | 1.20 | Destabilizing | 0.879 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.97 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | -2.06 | Pathogenic | 0.13 | Tolerated | 0.2232 | 0.2596 | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1791C>G | F597L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant F597L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: the benign group contains only SIFT, while the pathogenic group includes SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. FoldX and Foldetta are inconclusive, providing no definitive evidence. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a damaging effect, SGM‑Consensus concurs with a likely pathogenic classification, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of predictions indicate a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.010926 | Structured | 0.142961 | Uncertain | 0.944 | 0.151 | 0.000 | -10.173 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.74 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.12 | Destabilizing | 1.43 | Ambiguous | 1.20 | Destabilizing | 0.879 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.97 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | -2.06 | Pathogenic | 0.13 | Tolerated | 0.2232 | 0.2596 | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2091G>C | W697C 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 W697C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions arise from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The remaining tools—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—return uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments are likewise ambiguous: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is a 2‑vs‑2 tie, and Foldetta is uncertain. Consequently, the evidence does not favor either outcome; the variant’s impact remains indeterminate. This lack of consensus does not contradict ClinVar, which has no entry for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.175930 | Structured | 0.400169 | Uncertain | 0.945 | 0.297 | 0.000 | -5.683 | Likely Benign | 0.811 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.84 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.01 | Ambiguous | 1.43 | Ambiguous | 0.98 | Ambiguous | 0.318 | Likely Benign | -8.65 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.48 | Benign | 0.10 | Tolerated | 0.3575 | 0.1015 | -8 | -2 | 3.4 | -83.07 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2091G>T | W697C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 W697C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions arise from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Five tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) yield uncertain or missing results. High‑accuracy assessments are likewise inconclusive: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is a 2‑vs‑2 tie; and Foldetta is uncertain. Consequently, the evidence does not strongly favor either outcome. The variant is therefore best classified as of uncertain significance; this assessment does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.175930 | Structured | 0.400169 | Uncertain | 0.945 | 0.297 | 0.000 | -5.683 | Likely Benign | 0.811 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.84 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.01 | Ambiguous | 1.43 | Ambiguous | 0.98 | Ambiguous | 0.318 | Likely Benign | -8.65 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.48 | Benign | 0.10 | Tolerated | 0.3575 | 0.1015 | -8 | -2 | 3.4 | -83.07 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2119G>A | A707T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant A707T is reported in gnomAD (ID 6‑33441584‑G‑A) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv and polyPhen‑2 HumVar. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign, and the SGM‑Consensus (derived from the majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is also benign. The Foldetta stability prediction is inconclusive and therefore not considered evidence. Overall, the consensus of available predictions indicates that the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.203355 | Structured | 0.371229 | Uncertain | 0.927 | 0.365 | 0.000 | 6-33441584-G-A | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -0.836 | Likely Benign | 0.175 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.50 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 2.36 | Destabilizing | 1.43 | Ambiguous | 0.10 | Likely Benign | 0.252 | Likely Benign | -0.57 | Neutral | 0.980 | Probably Damaging | 0.947 | Probably Damaging | 3.52 | Benign | 0.44 | Tolerated | 3.50 | 9 | 0.0880 | 0.4330 | 0 | 1 | -2.5 | 30.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2174T>G | L725R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L725R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID = None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID = None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only REVEL, which scores the variant as benign. All other evaluated algorithms—polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, premPS, Rosetta, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN)—classify the variant as pathogenic. FoldX and Foldetta report uncertain results and are therefore not considered evidence for either side. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus indicates likely pathogenic, while Foldetta remains uncertain. Based on the overwhelming majority of pathogenic predictions and the lack of benign consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, which is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar entry and gnomAD observation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | 0.557691 | Disordered | 0.455613 | Uncertain | 0.911 | 0.491 | 0.625 | -15.383 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.961 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.69 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 2.16 | Destabilizing | 1.43 | Ambiguous | 1.49 | Destabilizing | 0.345 | Likely Benign | -5.46 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.28 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1374 | 0.0846 | -3 | -2 | -8.3 | 43.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.779T>G | V260G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 V260G missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FATHMM and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while the majority of tools (REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta are uncertain and therefore not considered evidence. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, whereas the SGM Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—leans pathogenic (3 pathogenic vs. 1 benign). Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for V260G, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.254060 | Structured | 0.382651 | Uncertain | 0.888 | 0.259 | 0.250 | -9.300 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.644 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 1.00 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 1.86 | Ambiguous | 1.43 | Ambiguous | 1.40 | Destabilizing | 0.817 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.20 | Deleterious | 0.991 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 5.76 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1844 | 0.1949 | -1 | -3 | -4.6 | -42.08 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.781G>A | D261N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant D261N is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not listed) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include premPS, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while the majority of tools predict a pathogenic outcome: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain results are reported by FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic classification, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which simply lacks an entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.284882 | Structured | 0.422514 | Uncertain | 0.883 | 0.264 | 0.125 | -11.804 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.746 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 1.58 | Ambiguous | 0.7 | 1.28 | Ambiguous | 1.43 | Ambiguous | 0.23 | Likely Benign | 0.579 | Likely Pathogenic | -2.94 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.989 | Probably Damaging | 5.82 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0.0767 | 0.4745 | 2 | 1 | 0.0 | -0.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.824C>T | P275L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P275L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. In silico predictions cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions arise from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, labels the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. No evidence from FoldX or Rosetta alone is conclusive. Overall, the majority of tools predict pathogenicity, and the high‑accuracy consensus supports a likely pathogenic classification. This prediction does not contradict any ClinVar status, as the variant is currently unreported in that database. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.059222 | Structured | 0.353469 | Uncertain | 0.811 | 0.208 | 0.250 | -9.785 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.304 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 1.63 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.22 | Ambiguous | 1.43 | Ambiguous | 0.29 | Likely Benign | 0.430 | Likely Benign | -6.81 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.83 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2139 | 0.5056 | -3 | -3 | 5.4 | 16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.913A>G | T305A 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 T305A variant is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33437818‑A‑G). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports a “Likely Benign” outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus as benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.359901 | Structured | 0.299706 | Uncertain | 0.872 | 0.274 | 0.125 | Conflicting | 2 | 6-33437818-A-G | 13 | 8.05e-6 | -4.307 | Likely Benign | 0.078 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 1.30 | Ambiguous | 0.6 | 1.55 | Ambiguous | 1.43 | Ambiguous | 0.77 | Ambiguous | 0.144 | Likely Benign | -2.10 | Neutral | 0.939 | Possibly Damaging | 0.645 | Possibly Damaging | 1.76 | Pathogenic | 0.12 | Tolerated | 3.40 | 20 | 0.4277 | 0.4403 | 1 | 0 | 2.5 | -30.03 | 177.9 | 43.5 | -0.2 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 0.0 | Uncertain | The hydroxyl group of Thr305, located at the beginning of an anti-parallel β strand (res. Thr305-Asn315), hydrogen bonds with the carboxylate groups of Glu270 and Asp304 in the anti-parallel β strand and the adjacent β hairpin loop, respectively. In the variant simulations, the methyl group of the Ala305 side chain cannot hydrogen bond with either of the acidic residues, which could weaken the integrity of the tertiary structure and the β hairpin loop. Indeed, the guanidinium group of Arg299 does not acquire its central hairpin loop position due to the residue swap.β hairpins are potential nucleation sites during the initial stages of protein folding, so even minor changes in them could be significant. Due to its location near the membrane surface, the residue swap could also affect the C2 loop dynamics and SynGAP-membrane association. However, this is beyond the scope of the solvent-only simulations to unravel. | ||||||||||||||
| c.926G>A | G309D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G309D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions are provided by SIFT and Rosetta, whereas the remaining 12 tools (REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, SGM‑Consensus) are pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods give a consistent pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta is inconclusive. Taken together, the majority of evidence supports a pathogenic effect. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.275179 | Structured | 0.338439 | Uncertain | 0.882 | 0.342 | 0.125 | -15.264 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.89 | Destabilizing | 0.5 | -0.03 | Likely Benign | 1.43 | Ambiguous | 0.75 | Ambiguous | 0.523 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.43 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.88 | Pathogenic | 0.06 | Tolerated | 0.1889 | 0.2678 | 1 | -1 | -3.1 | 58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1120T>C | S374P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S374P is reported in gnomAD (6‑33438025‑T‑C) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are SIFT and Rosetta; FoldX and Foldetta are inconclusive. The high‑accuracy consensus (SGM‑Consensus) is “Likely Benign,” derived from the unanimous benign calls of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN. AlphaMissense‑Optimized also predicts benign, while Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact. There is no ClinVar status to contradict this assessment. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.642678 | Disordered | 0.428948 | Uncertain | 0.333 | 0.812 | 0.625 | 6-33438025-T-C | 1 | 7.85e-7 | -4.849 | Likely Benign | 0.125 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.66 | Ambiguous | 0.6 | 2.22 | Destabilizing | 1.44 | Ambiguous | 0.34 | Likely Benign | 0.388 | Likely Benign | -0.89 | Neutral | 0.396 | Benign | 0.099 | Benign | 5.30 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 4.32 | 13 | 0.3012 | 0.6813 | -1 | 1 | -0.8 | 10.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1186G>A | G396S 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G396S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a benign effect: REVEL, premPS, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as benign. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign, the SGM‑Consensus is benign, while Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is inconclusive. No tool predicts pathogenicity. Consequently, the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.414856 | Structured | 0.394626 | Uncertain | 0.640 | 0.584 | 0.500 | -3.934 | Likely Benign | 0.088 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 1.76 | Ambiguous | 1.6 | 1.12 | Ambiguous | 1.44 | Ambiguous | 0.10 | Likely Benign | 0.223 | Likely Benign | -0.99 | Neutral | 0.004 | Benign | 0.003 | Benign | 3.93 | Benign | 0.56 | Tolerated | 0.2668 | 0.4894 | 1 | 0 | -0.4 | 30.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1410G>A | M470I 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M470I is not reported in ClinVar and has no entry in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only SIFT, whereas the remaining tools (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) all predict a pathogenic impact. Predictions marked as uncertain (AlphaMissense‑Optimized, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, while AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Foldetta are uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.298791 | Structured | 0.351497 | Uncertain | 0.908 | 0.272 | 0.000 | -9.474 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.936 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.53 | Ambiguous | 0.7 | 1.34 | Ambiguous | 1.44 | Ambiguous | 0.84 | Ambiguous | 0.747 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.55 | Deleterious | 0.833 | Possibly Damaging | 0.886 | Possibly Damaging | -1.26 | Pathogenic | 0.07 | Tolerated | 0.1061 | 0.2827 | 2 | 1 | 2.6 | -18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1410G>C | M470I 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M470I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify it as benign include only SIFT, whereas the remaining evidence—REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus—predict pathogenicity. Results from high‑accuracy methods are mixed: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta is uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of predictions supports a pathogenic effect for M470I, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.298791 | Structured | 0.351497 | Uncertain | 0.908 | 0.272 | 0.000 | -9.474 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.936 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.53 | Ambiguous | 0.7 | 1.34 | Ambiguous | 1.44 | Ambiguous | 0.84 | Ambiguous | 0.747 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.55 | Deleterious | 0.833 | Possibly Damaging | 0.886 | Possibly Damaging | -1.26 | Pathogenic | 0.07 | Tolerated | 0.1061 | 0.2827 | 2 | 1 | 2.6 | -18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1410G>T | M470I 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M470I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify it as benign include only SIFT, whereas the remaining evidence—REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus—predict pathogenicity. Results from high‑accuracy methods are mixed: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta is uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of predictions supports a pathogenic effect for M470I, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.298791 | Structured | 0.351497 | Uncertain | 0.908 | 0.272 | 0.000 | -9.474 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.936 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.53 | Ambiguous | 0.7 | 1.34 | Ambiguous | 1.44 | Ambiguous | 0.84 | Ambiguous | 0.747 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.55 | Deleterious | 0.833 | Possibly Damaging | 0.886 | Possibly Damaging | -1.26 | Pathogenic | 0.07 | Tolerated | 0.1061 | 0.2827 | 2 | 1 | 2.6 | -18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1835A>C | Q612P 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant Q612P is listed in ClinVar (ID 3660462.0) with an uncertain significance annotation and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from FoldX, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions arise from REVEL, PolyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, PROVEAN, and the SGM Consensus score (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). The high‑accuracy AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, whereas the SGM Consensus predicts likely pathogenic; Foldetta, a folding‑stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, returns an uncertain result and is therefore not factored into the consensus. Overall, the majority of evidence supports a pathogenic effect, which contrasts with the ClinVar uncertain classification. Thus, based on current predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, contradicting the ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.275179 | Structured | 0.203988 | Uncertain | 0.822 | 0.263 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -9.684 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.673 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | -0.19 | Likely Benign | 0.3 | 3.06 | Destabilizing | 1.44 | Ambiguous | 0.56 | Ambiguous | 0.671 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.84 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.31 | Pathogenic | 0.19 | Tolerated | 0.2252 | 0.4050 | 0 | -1 | 1.9 | -31.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1948A>T | N650Y 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N650Y is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS and FATHMM, whereas the majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic impact; FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this trend: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the evidence strongly favors a pathogenic classification for the variant, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently contains no entry for this mutation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.086953 | Structured | 0.361944 | Uncertain | 0.961 | 0.357 | 0.000 | -16.923 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.994 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.56 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 1.32 | Ambiguous | 1.44 | Ambiguous | 0.16 | Likely Benign | 0.587 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.98 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.984 | Probably Damaging | 3.03 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 0.0852 | 0.3865 | -2 | -2 | 2.2 | 49.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.976C>G | H326D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 H326D missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only SIFT, which scores the variant as benign. All other evaluated algorithms—REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict a pathogenic outcome. Tools with inconclusive results are FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS, which are listed as uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also yields a pathogenic verdict. Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, reports an uncertain result. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.342579 | Structured | 0.418150 | Uncertain | 0.944 | 0.455 | 0.000 | -13.000 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.87 | Ambiguous | 0.6 | 2.00 | Destabilizing | 1.44 | Ambiguous | 0.96 | Ambiguous | 0.561 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.67 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 2.04 | Pathogenic | 0.10 | Tolerated | 0.2612 | 0.1611 | 1 | -1 | -0.3 | -22.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1705T>C | F569L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F569L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are none; all available predictors that provide a verdict classify the variant as pathogenic, with the exception of FoldX and Foldetta, whose results are uncertain and therefore treated as unavailable. The high‑accuracy predictors give the following: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is uncertain and thus not considered evidence. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions and the lack of contrary evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.024393 | Structured | 0.054289 | Uncertain | 0.941 | 0.242 | 0.000 | -9.784 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.86 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.04 | Destabilizing | 1.45 | Ambiguous | 1.28 | Destabilizing | 0.804 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.98 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | -1.13 | Pathogenic | 0.05 | Affected | 0.1977 | 0.2476 | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1707T>A | F569L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F569L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are none; all available predictors that provide a verdict classify the variant as pathogenic, with the exception of FoldX and Foldetta, whose results are uncertain and therefore treated as unavailable. The high‑accuracy predictors give the following: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is uncertain and thus not considered evidence. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions and the lack of contrary evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.024393 | Structured | 0.054289 | Uncertain | 0.941 | 0.242 | 0.000 | -9.784 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.86 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.04 | Destabilizing | 1.45 | Ambiguous | 1.28 | Destabilizing | 0.675 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.98 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | -1.13 | Pathogenic | 0.05 | Affected | 0.1977 | 0.2476 | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1707T>G | F569L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F569L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are none; all available predictors that provide a verdict classify the variant as pathogenic, with the exception of FoldX and Foldetta, whose outputs are uncertain and therefore treated as unavailable. The high‑accuracy predictors give the following results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta, is uncertain. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently contains no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.024393 | Structured | 0.054289 | Uncertain | 0.941 | 0.242 | 0.000 | -9.784 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.86 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.04 | Destabilizing | 1.45 | Ambiguous | 1.28 | Destabilizing | 0.677 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.98 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | -1.13 | Pathogenic | 0.05 | Affected | 0.1977 | 0.2476 | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2023A>C | N675H 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N675H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), and SIFT. Predictions that are inconclusive are Foldetta and premPS. High‑accuracy methods give a benign result from AlphaMissense‑Optimized, a benign consensus from SGM (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN), and an uncertain result from Foldetta. Taken together, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact, and this does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.129801 | Structured | 0.111024 | Uncertain | 0.513 | 0.333 | 0.000 | -5.593 | Likely Benign | 0.254 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 3.06 | Destabilizing | 1.1 | -0.16 | Likely Benign | 1.45 | Ambiguous | 0.56 | Ambiguous | 0.186 | Likely Benign | -2.62 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.929 | Probably Damaging | 3.39 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 0.1478 | 0.7478 | 2 | 1 | 0.3 | 23.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2098C>A | L700M 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L700M is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Only Rosetta predicts a pathogenic outcome, while Foldetta’s stability assessment is uncertain. The high‑accuracy consensus (SGM Consensus) is derived from the majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, all of which are benign, yielding a “Likely Benign” classification. AlphaMissense‑Optimized also predicts benign, whereas Foldetta remains inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.113710 | Structured | 0.416255 | Uncertain | 0.927 | 0.331 | 0.000 | -4.617 | Likely Benign | 0.139 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.11 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 2.79 | Destabilizing | 1.45 | Ambiguous | 0.35 | Likely Benign | 0.039 | Likely Benign | -0.32 | Neutral | 0.211 | Benign | 0.081 | Benign | 3.29 | Benign | 0.08 | Tolerated | 0.0733 | 0.2397 | 4 | 2 | -1.9 | 18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.745G>A | A249T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant A249T is listed in ClinVar (ID 1031675.0) with an uncertain significance annotation and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM, whereas polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and AlphaMissense‑Default predict a pathogenic outcome. Predictions that are inconclusive are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) as uncertain. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a benign interpretation, which does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | PH | 0.505461 | Disordered | 0.255452 | Uncertain | 0.810 | 0.336 | 0.125 | Uncertain | 1 | -3.564 | Likely Benign | 0.805 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.50 | Ambiguous | 0.6 | 1.39 | Ambiguous | 1.45 | Ambiguous | 0.30 | Likely Benign | 0.487 | Likely Benign | -0.96 | Neutral | 0.990 | Probably Damaging | 0.815 | Possibly Damaging | 5.65 | Benign | 0.40 | Tolerated | 3.39 | 15 | 0.0909 | 0.4972 | 1 | 0 | -2.5 | 30.03 | 214.5 | -43.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.5 | 0.2 | X | Potentially Benign | The methyl group of Ala249, located on the surface of an α helix (res. Ala236-Val250) facing an anti-parallel β sheet strand (res. Ile205-Val209), packs against nearby hydrophobic residues such as Leu200, Leu246, and Val250. In the variant simulations, the hydroxyl group of Thr249, which is not suitable for hydrophobic packing, forms a stable hydrogen bond with the backbone carbonyl of Asn245 in the same helix. Although this interaction could theoretically weaken the structural integrity of the α helix, this destabilizing effect is not observed in the variant simulations. | ||||||||||||||||
| c.763G>C | D255H 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant D255H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: benign predictions come from premPS and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions are made by SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Uncertain results are reported by FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta. High‑accuracy methods reinforce the pathogenic interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, remains Uncertain. Overall, the consensus of the available predictions points to a pathogenic effect for D255H, and this conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation (no contradiction). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | 0.501700 | Disordered | 0.219132 | Uncertain | 0.801 | 0.273 | 0.250 | -14.645 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.72 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.17 | Ambiguous | 1.45 | Ambiguous | 0.44 | Likely Benign | 0.808 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.93 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 5.76 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1447 | 0.5211 | 1 | -1 | 0.3 | 22.05 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1231A>C | I411L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I411L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, and FATHMM, whereas a majority (premPS, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact. Tools with uncertain or mixed outputs are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments are inconclusive: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is a 2‑vs‑2 tie, yielding no definitive call; and Foldetta also reports an uncertain stability change. Overall, the majority of standard predictors lean toward pathogenicity, and this conclusion does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current computational evidence, though high‑accuracy tools remain inconclusive. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.116183 | Structured | 0.339366 | Uncertain | 0.927 | 0.198 | 0.000 | -10.723 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.819 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.02 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 1.89 | Ambiguous | 1.46 | Ambiguous | 1.17 | Destabilizing | 0.285 | Likely Benign | -1.84 | Neutral | 0.908 | Possibly Damaging | 0.943 | Probably Damaging | 3.36 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.0876 | 0.3539 | 2 | 2 | -0.7 | 0.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1460A>G | N487S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N487S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas a majority of tools (PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, but the SGM Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—classifies the variant as Likely Pathogenic. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, is also inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple in silico predictors and the SGM Consensus indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.209395 | Structured | 0.338511 | Uncertain | 0.890 | 0.243 | 0.125 | -10.297 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.910 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.42 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.49 | Ambiguous | 1.46 | Ambiguous | 0.65 | Ambiguous | 0.459 | Likely Benign | -4.97 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.979 | Probably Damaging | 2.74 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.3065 | 0.3656 | 1 | 1 | 2.7 | -27.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1777C>A | L593I 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 L593I missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic outcome are FoldX, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and ESM1b. Predictions that are uncertain are Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as benign, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign effect. The variant’s predicted benign status does not contradict its ClinVar status, which is currently unreported. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.009728 | Structured | 0.110534 | Uncertain | 0.941 | 0.151 | 0.000 | -8.617 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.448 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 2.16 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 0.76 | Ambiguous | 1.46 | Ambiguous | 0.39 | Likely Benign | 0.169 | Likely Benign | -1.59 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 3.14 | Benign | 0.17 | Tolerated | 0.1071 | 0.3582 | 2 | 2 | 0.7 | 0.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1832T>C | M611T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M611T is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440884‑T‑C). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Only FATHMM predicts a pathogenic outcome. Four tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) return uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Benign, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact, and this does not contradict the ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.236433 | Structured | 0.210791 | Uncertain | 0.870 | 0.253 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | 6-33440884-T-C | 1 | 6.19e-7 | -5.696 | Likely Benign | 0.101 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 1.98 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 0.94 | Ambiguous | 1.46 | Ambiguous | 0.87 | Ambiguous | 0.240 | Likely Benign | -2.40 | Neutral | 0.034 | Benign | 0.038 | Benign | -1.19 | Pathogenic | 0.29 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 0.1635 | 0.1415 | -1 | -1 | -2.6 | -30.09 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1916T>A | F639Y 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F639Y is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign predictions come from REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas pathogenic predictions are returned by SGM‑Consensus, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments give a mixed signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the change as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is inconclusive. Overall, the balance of evidence leans toward pathogenicity, and this assessment does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.038042 | Structured | 0.117665 | Uncertain | 0.942 | 0.284 | 0.000 | -11.762 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.670 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 1.92 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.99 | Ambiguous | 1.46 | Ambiguous | 1.20 | Destabilizing | 0.330 | Likely Benign | -2.99 | Deleterious | 0.930 | Possibly Damaging | 0.263 | Benign | 3.06 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 0.1530 | 0.1635 | 7 | 3 | -4.1 | 16.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1961A>G | E654G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E654G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on benign impact are premPS and FATHMM, while the majority (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus) predict pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for E654G. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation, so there is no contradiction with existing clinical database status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.026892 | Structured | 0.303029 | Uncertain | 0.957 | 0.311 | 0.000 | -12.487 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.898 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.29 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.62 | Ambiguous | 1.46 | Ambiguous | 0.34 | Likely Benign | 0.547 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.73 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.935 | Probably Damaging | 3.26 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.2818 | 0.3109 | 0 | -2 | 3.1 | -72.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1987T>C | F663L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F663L is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to FATHMM, which scores the variant as benign. All other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenicity, while Foldetta’s stability analysis is inconclusive and therefore unavailable. FoldX and Foldetta are treated as unavailable due to uncertain outputs. Based on the overwhelming agreement among pathogenic predictors and the lack of benign evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.056825 | Structured | 0.093963 | Uncertain | 0.944 | 0.355 | 0.000 | -11.996 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.91 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.01 | Destabilizing | 1.46 | Ambiguous | 1.51 | Destabilizing | 0.540 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.99 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.976 | Probably Damaging | 3.07 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1973 | 0.2936 | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1989T>A | F663L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F663L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors (PolyPhen‑2 HumDiv/HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, PROVEAN, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, SGM Consensus, premPS, and Rosetta) indicate a pathogenic impact. FoldX‑MD and Rosetta‑based stability calculations are inconclusive, yielding an uncertain Foldetta result. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence from consensus and high‑accuracy tools points to a pathogenic effect for F663L. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.056825 | Structured | 0.093963 | Uncertain | 0.944 | 0.355 | 0.000 | -11.996 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.91 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.01 | Destabilizing | 1.46 | Ambiguous | 1.51 | Destabilizing | 0.423 | Likely Benign | -5.99 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.976 | Probably Damaging | 3.07 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1973 | 0.2936 | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1989T>G | F663L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F663L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors (PolyPhen‑2 HumDiv/HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, PROVEAN, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, premPS, and the SGM Consensus) indicate a pathogenic impact. FoldX‑MD and Rosetta give conflicting stability results, with FoldX uncertain and Rosetta pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates both, is also uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for F663L. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.056825 | Structured | 0.093963 | Uncertain | 0.944 | 0.355 | 0.000 | -11.996 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.91 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.01 | Destabilizing | 1.46 | Ambiguous | 1.51 | Destabilizing | 0.423 | Likely Benign | -5.99 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.976 | Probably Damaging | 3.07 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1973 | 0.2936 | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1445T>A | L482H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L482H is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are absent; all available pathogenic predictors (REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv/HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) and the SGM‑Consensus vote (Likely Pathogenic) uniformly indicate a deleterious impact. Uncertain predictions come from FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as Uncertain. No evidence suggests a benign outcome. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the consensus of pathogenic predictions, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.254060 | Structured | 0.426236 | Uncertain | 0.795 | 0.248 | 0.000 | -13.825 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.987 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.49 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.44 | Ambiguous | 1.47 | Ambiguous | 1.64 | Destabilizing | 0.886 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.91 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.28 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1000 | 0.0879 | -2 | -3 | -7.0 | 23.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1717C>T | R573W 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R573W (ClinVar ID 421734) is classified as Pathogenic in ClinVar and is not reported in gnomAD. Benign predictions: none. Pathogenic predictions: REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen2_HumDiv, polyPhen2_HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Uncertain predictions: Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS. High‑accuracy tools: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic; Foldetta is Uncertain. Overall, the variant is most likely pathogenic, in agreement with its ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.134866 | Structured | 0.032433 | Uncertain | 0.934 | 0.235 | 0.000 | Pathogenic/Likely path. | 8 | -14.078 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.37 | Destabilizing | 0.7 | 0.57 | Ambiguous | 1.47 | Ambiguous | 0.88 | Ambiguous | 0.758 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.94 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | -1.48 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.1179 | 0.2643 | 2 | -3 | 3.6 | 30.03 | 257.6 | 39.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.0 | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The guanidinium group of Arg573, located in an α-helix (res. Arg563-Glu578), forms a salt bridge with the carboxylate groups of Glu582 and/or Asp586 from a nearby α-helix (res. Glu582-Met603) in the WT simulations. Additionally, the Arg573 side chain stacks planarly with the aromatic phenol ring of Tyr665 and hydrogen bonds with the hydroxyl group of Ser668 from another α-helix (res. Ser641-Ser668). In the variant simulations, the indole ring of the Trp573 side chain is unable to maintain the same level of coordination as the positively charged Arg573 side chain. Indeed, Trp573 is seen hydrogen bonding only briefly with the carboxylate group of Glu582. Consequently, the integrity of the opposing α-helix end (res. Glu582-Met603) is weakened. Overall, the residue swap has the potential to substantially affect the tertiary structure assembly during the protein folding process. | |||||||||||||||
| c.2025C>A | N675K 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant N675K is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign calls come from REVEL, Rosetta, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic calls are made by FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain results are reported for Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments give a mixed picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not conflict with ClinVar, which currently contains no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.129801 | Structured | 0.111024 | Uncertain | 0.513 | 0.333 | 0.000 | -12.851 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.898 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.88 | Destabilizing | 1.2 | 0.06 | Likely Benign | 1.47 | Ambiguous | 0.74 | Ambiguous | 0.177 | Likely Benign | -4.75 | Deleterious | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 0.688 | Possibly Damaging | 3.44 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0.2424 | 0.6040 | 1 | 0 | -0.4 | 14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2025C>G | N675K 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N675K is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, and FATHMM, whereas a majority (FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact. Tools with inconclusive results are Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic classification for N675K, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation, as none exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.129801 | Structured | 0.111024 | Uncertain | 0.513 | 0.333 | 0.000 | -12.851 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.898 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.88 | Destabilizing | 1.2 | 0.06 | Likely Benign | 1.47 | Ambiguous | 0.74 | Ambiguous | 0.177 | Likely Benign | -4.75 | Deleterious | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 0.688 | Possibly Damaging | 3.44 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0.2424 | 0.6040 | 1 | 0 | -0.4 | 14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.772C>T | R258C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 R258C missense variant is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is present in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33437677‑C‑T). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM. All other evaluated predictors—REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN)—indicate a pathogenic or likely pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, which does not contradict its current ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.295083 | Structured | 0.293667 | Uncertain | 0.894 | 0.260 | 0.250 | Uncertain | 1 | 6-33437677-C-T | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -10.285 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.790 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.17 | Ambiguous | 0.4 | 1.76 | Ambiguous | 1.47 | Ambiguous | 0.87 | Ambiguous | 0.771 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.79 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 5.77 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 3.39 | 15 | 0.3307 | 0.3411 | -3 | -4 | 7.0 | -53.05 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.953C>A | P318Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P318Q is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely converge on a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all indicate pathogenicity. Only FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta provide uncertain results and are therefore not considered evidence for benign impact. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the consensus of predictive algorithms, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.111485 | Structured | 0.400936 | Uncertain | 0.858 | 0.234 | 0.000 | -11.403 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.976 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.64 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.29 | Ambiguous | 1.47 | Ambiguous | 1.18 | Destabilizing | 0.638 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.05 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.83 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1467 | 0.4731 | 0 | -1 | -1.9 | 31.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1024T>C | Y342H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y342H is reported in gnomAD (ID 6‑33437929‑T‑C) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, and ESM1b, while pathogenic predictions are made by PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Five tools predict pathogenicity versus three predicting benign, with the remaining five (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) yielding uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that Y342H is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently contains no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.366687 | Structured | 0.408200 | Uncertain | 0.866 | 0.487 | 0.250 | 6-33437929-T-C | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -6.459 | Likely Benign | 0.944 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.63 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.33 | Ambiguous | 1.48 | Ambiguous | 0.73 | Ambiguous | 0.453 | Likely Benign | -3.61 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.72 | Pathogenic | 0.06 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 25 | 0.2491 | 0.0862 | 2 | 0 | -1.9 | -26.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1102C>G | P368A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 P368A missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, ESM1b, and polyPhen‑2 HumVar. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, and FATHMM. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive (2 benign vs 2 pathogenic), and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is also inconclusive. Overall, the balance of evidence leans toward a benign impact for P368A. This conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation, as none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.363090 | Structured | 0.439989 | Uncertain | 0.580 | 0.677 | 0.250 | -4.608 | Likely Benign | 0.174 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 1.49 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 1.47 | Ambiguous | 1.48 | Ambiguous | 0.47 | Likely Benign | 0.144 | Likely Benign | -5.42 | Deleterious | 0.767 | Possibly Damaging | 0.344 | Benign | 1.74 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0.3861 | 0.5635 | 1 | -1 | 3.4 | -26.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1139G>C | G380A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G380A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). Only FoldX predicts a pathogenic outcome, while Rosetta and Foldetta are benign or uncertain, respectively. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus as benign, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the overwhelming majority of evidence points to a benign effect, with no conflict with ClinVar status (which has no entry for this variant). Thus, the variant is most likely benign. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.724957 | Disordered | 0.432982 | Uncertain | 0.316 | 0.939 | 0.750 | -6.433 | Likely Benign | 0.107 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 3.11 | Destabilizing | 1.0 | -0.15 | Likely Benign | 1.48 | Ambiguous | -0.06 | Likely Benign | 0.422 | Likely Benign | -0.53 | Neutral | 0.056 | Benign | 0.010 | Benign | 2.56 | Benign | 0.17 | Tolerated | 0.3915 | 0.4576 | 1 | 0 | 2.2 | 14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1181A>C | K394T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 K394T missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Predictions that are uncertain or inconclusive are FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifying the variant as benign, while the SGM Consensus (a majority vote among AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑to‑2 split, and Foldetta is also inconclusive. Overall, the balance of evidence (five benign versus three pathogenic predictions) suggests the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.505461 | Disordered | 0.399336 | Uncertain | 0.387 | 0.634 | 0.625 | -6.487 | Likely Benign | 0.599 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.50 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.46 | Destabilizing | 1.48 | Ambiguous | 0.57 | Ambiguous | 0.482 | Likely Benign | -3.35 | Deleterious | 0.247 | Benign | 0.166 | Benign | 4.61 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.2727 | 0.4453 | 0 | -1 | 3.2 | -27.07 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1192C>G | P398A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P398A is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) but is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438097‑C‑G). Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Only PROVEAN predicts a pathogenic outcome. Tools with inconclusive results—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS—are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as Likely Benign, and Foldetta as Uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign effect for P398A, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.436924 | Structured | 0.401041 | Uncertain | 0.891 | 0.525 | 0.250 | 6-33438097-C-G | 2 | 1.24e-6 | -5.321 | Likely Benign | 0.184 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 1.80 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.15 | Ambiguous | 1.48 | Ambiguous | 0.92 | Ambiguous | 0.290 | Likely Benign | -5.17 | Deleterious | 0.008 | Benign | 0.005 | Benign | 5.55 | Benign | 0.12 | Tolerated | 3.40 | 16 | 0.3644 | 0.5487 | -1 | 1 | 3.4 | -26.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1405G>T | A469S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A469S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include PROVEAN, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that agree on a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS give uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy methods give the following: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a benign change; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, predicts pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, is uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.278302 | Structured | 0.343926 | Uncertain | 0.910 | 0.276 | 0.000 | -9.051 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.627 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.86 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 2.10 | Destabilizing | 1.48 | Ambiguous | 0.81 | Ambiguous | 0.558 | Likely Pathogenic | -1.53 | Neutral | 0.953 | Possibly Damaging | 0.985 | Probably Damaging | -1.30 | Pathogenic | 0.41 | Tolerated | 0.2113 | 0.4505 | 1 | 1 | -2.6 | 16.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1772C>G | A591G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A591G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote). Only PROVEAN predicts a pathogenic outcome. Predictions that are inconclusive or unavailable are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus as Likely Benign, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact for A591G, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.018787 | Structured | 0.093848 | Uncertain | 0.882 | 0.185 | 0.000 | -6.596 | Likely Benign | 0.233 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 1.22 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.74 | Ambiguous | 1.48 | Ambiguous | 0.83 | Ambiguous | 0.142 | Likely Benign | -2.77 | Deleterious | 0.007 | Benign | 0.009 | Benign | 3.60 | Benign | 0.16 | Tolerated | 0.2117 | 0.2228 | 1 | 0 | -2.2 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2005A>C | N669H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N669H has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and ESM1b. Remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Default) are uncertain and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.142424 | Structured | 0.086615 | Uncertain | 0.872 | 0.380 | 0.000 | -10.364 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.421 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 1.26 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.69 | Ambiguous | 1.48 | Ambiguous | 0.80 | Ambiguous | 0.432 | Likely Benign | -4.49 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 3.35 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1732 | 0.4839 | 2 | 1 | 0.3 | 23.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2111G>T | S704I 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S704I lies in the GAP domain. ClinVar has no entry for this variant, and it is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, and FATHMM, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors (PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus) report a pathogenic or likely pathogenic outcome. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta provide uncertain results. High‑accuracy methods specifically give AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Based on the overall consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.096677 | Structured | 0.383620 | Uncertain | 0.928 | 0.363 | 0.000 | -14.222 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.978 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.63 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.32 | Ambiguous | 1.48 | Ambiguous | 0.29 | Likely Benign | 0.232 | Likely Benign | -4.05 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.758 | Possibly Damaging | 3.49 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0.0727 | 0.4798 | -1 | -2 | 5.3 | 26.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2146C>G | R716G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R716G is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas a majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is classified as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Benign, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as Uncertain. Other stability predictors (FoldX, Rosetta, premPS) are also Uncertain. Overall, the balance of evidence from the majority of tools and the SGM‑Consensus indicates a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.247041 | Structured | 0.419135 | Uncertain | 0.962 | 0.379 | 0.000 | -9.927 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.728 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 1.32 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.63 | Ambiguous | 1.48 | Ambiguous | 0.72 | Ambiguous | 0.359 | Likely Benign | -5.70 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.36 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.3437 | 0.2466 | -3 | -2 | 4.1 | -99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1831A>G | M611V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M611V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions arise from polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and FATHMM. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifying the variant as benign, while the SGM Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—yields an inconclusive result (two benign, two pathogenic). Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, reports an uncertain effect, so its result is treated as unavailable. Overall, the balance of evidence leans toward a benign impact, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.236433 | Structured | 0.210791 | Uncertain | 0.870 | 0.253 | 0.000 | -8.057 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.176 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 1.42 | Ambiguous | 0.4 | 1.56 | Ambiguous | 1.49 | Ambiguous | 0.66 | Ambiguous | 0.315 | Likely Benign | -2.06 | Neutral | 0.960 | Probably Damaging | 0.474 | Possibly Damaging | -1.04 | Pathogenic | 0.49 | Tolerated | 0.2324 | 0.2721 | 2 | 1 | 2.3 | -32.06 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1967A>G | E656G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E656G missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: pathogenic calls come from REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic). Only premPS and FATHMM predict a benign outcome, while FoldX and Foldetta are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates pathogenicity; Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for E656G, and this conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently lacks an entry for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.032017 | Structured | 0.242242 | Uncertain | 0.963 | 0.264 | 0.000 | -14.112 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.978 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.96 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.02 | Destabilizing | 1.49 | Ambiguous | 0.22 | Likely Benign | 0.534 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.28 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.941 | Probably Damaging | 3.44 | Benign | 0.05 | Affected | 0.3216 | 0.5208 | 0 | -2 | 3.1 | -72.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2001C>G | I667M 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I667M is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Predictions from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS are uncertain and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy methods give AlphaMissense‑Optimized a benign prediction, SGM‑Consensus a pathogenic prediction (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and Foldetta an uncertain result. Overall, the majority of evidence—including the high‑accuracy consensus—points to a pathogenic impact. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar assertion exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.142424 | Structured | 0.083597 | Uncertain | 0.927 | 0.379 | 0.000 | -10.679 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.579 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 1.29 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 1.68 | Ambiguous | 1.49 | Ambiguous | 0.92 | Ambiguous | 0.360 | Likely Benign | -2.90 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 2.98 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0746 | 0.2612 | 2 | 1 | -2.6 | 18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2120C>G | A707G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 A707G missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic outcome are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), and SIFT. The remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, ESM1b) give uncertain or inconclusive results and are treated as unavailable evidence. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also resolves to benign, while Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of definitive predictions lean toward a benign effect, and there is no ClinVar status to contradict this assessment. Thus, the variant is most likely benign. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.203355 | Structured | 0.371229 | Uncertain | 0.927 | 0.365 | 0.000 | -7.480 | In-Between | 0.224 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 1.45 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.52 | Ambiguous | 1.49 | Ambiguous | 0.62 | Ambiguous | 0.198 | Likely Benign | -2.60 | Deleterious | 0.991 | Probably Damaging | 0.960 | Probably Damaging | 3.42 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1678 | 0.2388 | 1 | 0 | -2.2 | -14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2143C>G | P715A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant P715A has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show mixed results: benign predictions come from REVEL, Rosetta, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while pathogenic predictions are reported by FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is classified as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further indicate AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Benign, whereas the SGM‑Consensus remains Likely Pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is Uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic effect, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar classification exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.243554 | Structured | 0.409757 | Uncertain | 0.956 | 0.362 | 0.000 | -9.261 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.597 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 2.69 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 0.28 | Likely Benign | 1.49 | Ambiguous | 0.77 | Ambiguous | 0.229 | Likely Benign | -7.13 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.45 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0.2993 | 0.3560 | 1 | -1 | 3.4 | -26.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.714A>C | E238D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E238D missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact; the remaining methods (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, ESM1b) are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. The variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar status because no ClinVar record exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | PH | 0.194234 | Structured | 0.332638 | Uncertain | 0.796 | 0.326 | 0.000 | -7.861 | In-Between | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.25 | Ambiguous | 0.4 | 1.72 | Ambiguous | 1.49 | Ambiguous | 0.78 | Ambiguous | 0.691 | Likely Pathogenic | -2.72 | Deleterious | 0.868 | Possibly Damaging | 0.504 | Possibly Damaging | 5.57 | Benign | 0.05 | Affected | 0.1975 | 0.3619 | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | -14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.714A>T | E238D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E238D missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact; the remaining methods (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, ESM1b) are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. The variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar status because no ClinVar record exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | PH | 0.194234 | Structured | 0.332638 | Uncertain | 0.796 | 0.326 | 0.000 | -7.861 | In-Between | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.25 | Ambiguous | 0.4 | 1.72 | Ambiguous | 1.49 | Ambiguous | 0.78 | Ambiguous | 0.691 | Likely Pathogenic | -2.72 | Deleterious | 0.868 | Possibly Damaging | 0.504 | Possibly Damaging | 5.57 | Benign | 0.05 | Affected | 0.1975 | 0.3619 | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | -14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.823C>G | P275A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P275A is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) but is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33437728‑C‑G). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. High‑accuracy assessments are less decisive: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports a benign outcome, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive (2 benign vs 2 pathogenic), and Foldetta is uncertain. Consequently, the overall evidence leans toward a benign interpretation, with no ClinVar record to contradict this assessment. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.059222 | Structured | 0.353469 | Uncertain | 0.811 | 0.208 | 0.250 | 6-33437728-C-G | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -6.137 | Likely Benign | 0.133 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 1.87 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.11 | Ambiguous | 1.49 | Ambiguous | 0.50 | Likely Benign | 0.410 | Likely Benign | -4.95 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.79 | Pathogenic | 0.32 | Tolerated | 3.38 | 19 | 0.3475 | 0.3243 | -1 | 1 | 3.4 | -26.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1537T>C | F513L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F513L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions are provided only by SIFT, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic)—all predict a deleterious effect. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is uncertain. No evidence from FoldX or Rosetta is considered decisive. Overall, the preponderance of predictions indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.102787 | Structured | 0.250651 | Uncertain | 0.949 | 0.269 | 0.000 | -10.370 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.36 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.63 | Ambiguous | 1.50 | Ambiguous | 1.14 | Destabilizing | 0.674 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.63 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | -1.07 | Pathogenic | 0.19 | Tolerated | 0.1645 | 0.2447 | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1539C>A | F513L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F513L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions are provided only by SIFT, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic)—all predict a deleterious effect. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is uncertain. No evidence from FoldX or Rosetta is considered decisive. Overall, the preponderance of predictions indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.102787 | Structured | 0.250651 | Uncertain | 0.949 | 0.269 | 0.000 | -10.370 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.36 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.63 | Ambiguous | 1.50 | Ambiguous | 1.14 | Destabilizing | 0.537 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.63 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | -1.07 | Pathogenic | 0.19 | Tolerated | 0.1645 | 0.2447 | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1539C>G | F513L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 F513L missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions are provided only by SIFT, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus—consistently predict pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) labels it likely pathogenic, and the Foldetta stability analysis is inconclusive and therefore not considered evidence. FoldX and Rosetta predictions are uncertain and treated as unavailable. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that F513L is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.102787 | Structured | 0.250651 | Uncertain | 0.949 | 0.269 | 0.000 | -10.370 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.36 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.63 | Ambiguous | 1.50 | Ambiguous | 1.14 | Destabilizing | 0.537 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.63 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | -1.07 | Pathogenic | 0.19 | Tolerated | 0.1645 | 0.2447 | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1828C>G | L610V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant L610V is reported in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440880‑C‑G) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: pathogenic calls are made by REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM, while only AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a benign outcome. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is classified as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates benign, whereas the SGM Consensus remains pathogenic and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) is inconclusive. With the overwhelming majority of tools predicting pathogenicity and no ClinVar evidence to contradict this, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.271506 | Structured | 0.209504 | Uncertain | 0.888 | 0.253 | 0.000 | 6-33440880-C-G | 3 | 1.86e-6 | -11.304 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.474 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 2.24 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 0.76 | Ambiguous | 1.50 | Ambiguous | 1.21 | Destabilizing | 0.740 | Likely Pathogenic | -2.86 | Deleterious | 0.985 | Probably Damaging | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | -1.46 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.1515 | 0.3039 | 1 | 2 | 0.4 | -14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.643G>C | G215R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G215R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the majority of algorithms (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic impact. Four methods (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) return uncertain results and are not considered evidence for either side. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, while Foldetta’s stability prediction is inconclusive. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for G215R. This conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar entry and does not contradict any existing database annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.155435 | Structured | 0.382818 | Uncertain | 0.791 | 0.291 | 0.000 | -12.654 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.75 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.25 | Ambiguous | 1.50 | Ambiguous | 0.56 | Ambiguous | 0.823 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.84 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 5.71 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1048 | 0.4890 | -3 | -2 | -4.1 | 99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.650A>G | E217G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E217G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and FATHMM, while those that agree on a pathogenic effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic). Predictions that are uncertain or inconclusive are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a pathogenic impact, the SGM‑Consensus also indicates a likely pathogenic outcome, and Foldetta’s stability analysis is inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for E217G, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.278302 | Structured | 0.404912 | Uncertain | 0.823 | 0.284 | 0.000 | -8.076 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.968 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.13 | Ambiguous | 0.4 | 1.87 | Ambiguous | 1.50 | Ambiguous | 0.59 | Ambiguous | 0.684 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.93 | Deleterious | 0.816 | Possibly Damaging | 0.307 | Benign | 5.82 | Benign | 0.06 | Tolerated | 0.3278 | 0.6941 | 0 | -2 | 3.1 | -72.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.776G>T | R259L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R259L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Among the available in‑silico predictors, the benign‑predicted tools are Rosetta and FATHMM, while the pathogenic‑predicted tools include SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; Foldetta and premPS are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of predictions support a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.222385 | Structured | 0.338208 | Uncertain | 0.885 | 0.255 | 0.250 | -14.185 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.991 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.84 | Destabilizing | 1.1 | 0.16 | Likely Benign | 1.50 | Ambiguous | 0.64 | Ambiguous | 0.894 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.43 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.987 | Probably Damaging | 5.87 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1934 | 0.5499 | -3 | -2 | 8.3 | -43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1126G>C | G376R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G376R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID = None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID = None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Foldetta reports an uncertain outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of tools (8 pathogenic vs. 5 benign) and the consensus from high‑accuracy methods lean toward a pathogenic interpretation. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.680603 | Disordered | 0.428979 | Uncertain | 0.326 | 0.869 | 0.625 | -8.500 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.658 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 3.48 | Destabilizing | 1.3 | -0.46 | Likely Benign | 1.51 | Ambiguous | 0.30 | Likely Benign | 0.589 | Likely Pathogenic | -1.21 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.32 | Pathogenic | 0.09 | Tolerated | 0.1316 | 0.4027 | -3 | -2 | -4.1 | 99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1846G>T | D616Y 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant D616Y is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, and FATHMM, whereas a majority of tools predict a pathogenic outcome: SIFT, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also classifies the variant as likely pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. No evidence from FoldX or Rosetta alone is conclusive. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic interpretation, and this conclusion does not contradict any existing ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.129801 | Structured | 0.166689 | Uncertain | 0.867 | 0.252 | 0.000 | -12.638 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.957 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.70 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 1.32 | Ambiguous | 1.51 | Ambiguous | 0.35 | Likely Benign | 0.374 | Likely Benign | -7.43 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.970 | Probably Damaging | 3.28 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.0465 | 0.4069 | -4 | -3 | 2.2 | 48.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1992G>C | L664F 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L664F resides in the GAP domain. ClinVar lists no entry for this variant, and it is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Predictions that are uncertain (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as Uncertain. Overall, the majority of available predictions support a pathogenic impact. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.100716 | Structured | 0.089318 | Uncertain | 0.937 | 0.339 | 0.000 | -12.834 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.984 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.98 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 1.03 | Ambiguous | 1.51 | Ambiguous | 0.55 | Ambiguous | 0.355 | Likely Benign | -3.99 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.895 | Possibly Damaging | 3.05 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 0.0537 | 0.2311 | 2 | 0 | -1.0 | 34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1992G>T | L664F 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L664F resides in the GAP domain. ClinVar lists no entry for this variant, and it is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Predictions that are uncertain (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as Uncertain. Overall, the majority of available predictions support a pathogenic impact. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.100716 | Structured | 0.089318 | Uncertain | 0.937 | 0.339 | 0.000 | -12.834 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.984 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.98 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 1.03 | Ambiguous | 1.51 | Ambiguous | 0.55 | Ambiguous | 0.355 | Likely Benign | -3.99 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.895 | Possibly Damaging | 3.05 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 0.0537 | 0.2311 | 2 | 0 | -1.0 | 34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2048T>C | I683T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I683T has no ClinVar record and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas a majority of tools predict pathogenicity: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments further support this pattern: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as benign, while the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates it is likely pathogenic; the Foldetta stability analysis is inconclusive and therefore unavailable. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for I683T. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, which currently contains no classification for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.200174 | Structured | 0.143268 | Uncertain | 0.848 | 0.314 | 0.000 | -9.891 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.775 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 1.67 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.35 | Ambiguous | 1.51 | Ambiguous | 1.25 | Destabilizing | 0.548 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.77 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.981 | Probably Damaging | 3.29 | Benign | 0.08 | Tolerated | 0.1090 | 0.0880 | 0 | -1 | -5.2 | -12.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2053T>G | L685V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L685V is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID = None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID = None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas a majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates a likely pathogenic effect. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM Consensus as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. No other folding‑stability methods provide definitive evidence. Overall, the preponderance of pathogenic predictions, including the SGM Consensus, suggests that the variant is most likely pathogenic; this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.175930 | Structured | 0.162061 | Uncertain | 0.913 | 0.280 | 0.000 | -11.418 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.935 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.87 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.15 | Ambiguous | 1.51 | Ambiguous | 0.97 | Ambiguous | 0.214 | Likely Benign | -2.99 | Deleterious | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 0.694 | Possibly Damaging | 3.33 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0.1414 | 0.3010 | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.710C>G | A237G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A237G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN). Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, and SIFT. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus as likely benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Given the balance of evidence, the majority of high‑confidence predictions lean toward a benign impact, and there is no ClinVar annotation to contradict this assessment. Thus, the variant is most likely benign. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | PH | 0.200174 | Structured | 0.334699 | Uncertain | 0.719 | 0.352 | 0.000 | -6.647 | Likely Benign | 0.316 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 1.00 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 2.01 | Destabilizing | 1.51 | Ambiguous | 1.14 | Destabilizing | 0.538 | Likely Pathogenic | -2.91 | Deleterious | 0.900 | Possibly Damaging | 0.430 | Benign | 5.81 | Benign | 0.05 | Affected | 0.1809 | 0.2910 | 1 | 0 | -2.2 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.755C>A | P252H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 P252H missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, while the remaining evaluated algorithms (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is uncertain. No other high‑confidence stability predictions are available. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that P252H is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which is currently absent. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.461924 | Structured | 0.211606 | Uncertain | 0.753 | 0.304 | 0.250 | -11.991 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.06 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.96 | Ambiguous | 1.51 | Ambiguous | 0.82 | Ambiguous | 0.845 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.27 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.936 | Probably Damaging | 5.76 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1592 | 0.4128 | 0 | -2 | -1.6 | 40.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1997A>G | E666G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant E666G is listed in ClinVar as Benign (ClinVar ID 1115026.0) and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33441256‑A‑G). Functional prediction tools that agree on pathogenicity include REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus. Only FATHMM predicts a benign effect. Predictions marked Uncertain (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN), and Foldetta as Uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, which contradicts the ClinVar benign classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.155435 | Structured | 0.086870 | Uncertain | 0.925 | 0.387 | 0.000 | Likely Benign | 1 | 6-33441256-A-G | 10 | 6.20e-6 | -12.261 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.911 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.57 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.46 | Ambiguous | 1.52 | Ambiguous | 0.93 | Ambiguous | 0.522 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.25 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.970 | Probably Damaging | 3.37 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 3.38 | 28 | 0.3051 | 0.4015 | 0 | -2 | 3.1 | -72.06 | 173.9 | 98.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.7 | 0.0 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | In the WT simulations, the carboxylate group of Glu666, located on the α-helix (res. Ser641-Glu666), is involved in a highly coordinated hydrogen-bonding network between residues from two α-helices (res. Ser641-Glu666 and res. Arg563-Glu578) and from the α-α loop connecting the two α-helices (res. Ser641-Glu666 and res. Leu685-Val699), such as Lys566, Thr672, and Asn669. In the variant simulations, the carbonyl group of Gly666 occasionally forms hydrogen bonds with Lys566 and Asn669. However, Gly666 lacks a side chain and thus cannot maintain as well-coordinated a hydrogen-bond network as Glu666 in the WT, which may affect the tertiary structure assembly. | |||||||||||||
| c.958G>T | V320F 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant V320F is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on benign impact include REVEL, premPS, and SIFT, whereas tools that agree on pathogenic impact include PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as inconclusive, SGM‑Consensus (derived from the majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as inconclusive. Because the majority of available predictions and the SGM‑Consensus favor pathogenicity, the variant is most likely pathogenic. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists for V320F. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.185198 | Structured | 0.419626 | Uncertain | 0.905 | 0.266 | 0.125 | -9.958 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.877 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.49 | Ambiguous | 1.4 | 1.55 | Ambiguous | 1.52 | Ambiguous | 0.44 | Likely Benign | 0.237 | Likely Benign | -3.26 | Deleterious | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 0.944 | Probably Damaging | 1.79 | Pathogenic | 0.06 | Tolerated | 0.0473 | 0.3064 | -1 | -1 | -1.4 | 48.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1045C>G | P349A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P349A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions include REVEL, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions include PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM, with the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) labeling it likely pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. No other stability or pathogenicity scores are available. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because the variant is not yet catalogued there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.167087 | Structured | 0.348607 | Uncertain | 0.947 | 0.396 | 0.000 | -8.663 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.202 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 1.37 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.68 | Ambiguous | 1.53 | Ambiguous | 0.76 | Ambiguous | 0.257 | Likely Benign | -6.01 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 1.54 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.3789 | 0.5505 | 1 | -1 | 3.4 | -26.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1576G>C | V526L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V526L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS and SIFT, whereas the majority of algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the change as pathogenic. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta provide uncertain or inconclusive results and are treated as unavailable evidence. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic prediction: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, and the SGM Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also indicates pathogenicity; Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for V526L, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.139895 | Structured | 0.023118 | Uncertain | 0.943 | 0.403 | 0.000 | -9.289 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.982 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.31 | Ambiguous | 0.5 | 1.74 | Ambiguous | 1.53 | Ambiguous | 0.38 | Likely Benign | 0.643 | Likely Pathogenic | -2.97 | Deleterious | 0.929 | Possibly Damaging | 0.917 | Probably Damaging | -1.16 | Pathogenic | 0.17 | Tolerated | 0.0754 | 0.3894 | 2 | 1 | -0.4 | 14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1576G>T | V526L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V526L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS and SIFT, whereas the majority of algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the change as pathogenic. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta provide uncertain or inconclusive results and are treated as unavailable evidence. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic prediction: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, and the SGM Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also indicates pathogenicity; Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for V526L, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.139895 | Structured | 0.023118 | Uncertain | 0.943 | 0.403 | 0.000 | -9.289 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.982 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.31 | Ambiguous | 0.5 | 1.74 | Ambiguous | 1.53 | Ambiguous | 0.38 | Likely Benign | 0.643 | Likely Pathogenic | -2.97 | Deleterious | 0.929 | Possibly Damaging | 0.917 | Probably Damaging | -1.16 | Pathogenic | 0.17 | Tolerated | 0.0754 | 0.3894 | 2 | 1 | -0.4 | 14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1582C>A | P528T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P528T is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. No tools predict a benign outcome. Predictions that are uncertain or inconclusive are Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as Uncertain. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the lack of benign evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic. This conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.225814 | Structured | 0.020396 | Uncertain | 0.909 | 0.403 | 0.000 | -13.782 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.798 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.05 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 1.01 | Ambiguous | 1.53 | Ambiguous | 0.66 | Ambiguous | 0.673 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.69 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 2.49 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1367 | 0.4360 | 0 | -1 | 0.9 | 3.99 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1582C>G | P528A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 P528A missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are FATHMM and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while the remaining pathogenic‑predicting tools are SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default; the remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) are uncertain. High‑accuracy methods give AlphaMissense‑Optimized a benign score, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) a pathogenic prediction, and Foldetta an uncertain result. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.225814 | Structured | 0.020396 | Uncertain | 0.909 | 0.403 | 0.000 | -11.562 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.607 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 1.57 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.49 | Ambiguous | 1.53 | Ambiguous | 0.69 | Ambiguous | 0.548 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.69 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.52 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.3146 | 0.3914 | 1 | -1 | 3.4 | -26.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1893G>C | Q631H 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Q631H is reported in gnomAD (6‑33440945‑G‑C) but has no ClinVar entry. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors (Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv/HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic) all indicate a pathogenic impact. Uncertain results come from FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar classification exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.041405 | Structured | 0.038963 | Uncertain | 0.948 | 0.230 | 0.000 | 6-33440945-G-C | 2 | 1.24e-6 | -13.282 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.978 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.84 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 2.21 | Destabilizing | 1.53 | Ambiguous | 0.84 | Ambiguous | 0.475 | Likely Benign | -4.98 | Deleterious | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 0.986 | Probably Damaging | 2.75 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 34 | 0.0834 | 0.1757 | 0 | 3 | 0.3 | 9.01 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1893G>T | Q631H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Q631H is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign predictions come from REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the majority of algorithms—including AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, ESM1b, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, Rosetta, and the SGM Consensus—classify the change as pathogenic. Predictions from FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates likely pathogenic, while Foldetta’s stability analysis is uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for Q631H, which is consistent with the absence of a benign ClinVar annotation and the lack of population data in gnomAD. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.041405 | Structured | 0.038963 | Uncertain | 0.948 | 0.230 | 0.000 | -13.282 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.978 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.84 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 2.21 | Destabilizing | 1.53 | Ambiguous | 0.84 | Ambiguous | 0.475 | Likely Benign | -4.98 | Deleterious | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 0.986 | Probably Damaging | 2.75 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 34 | 0.0834 | 0.1757 | 0 | 3 | 0.3 | 9.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.602A>T | D201V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D201V missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, and FATHMM, while those that predict a pathogenic impact are SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Uncertain, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as Uncertain. With the majority of tools indicating pathogenicity and no ClinVar record to contradict this, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.366687 | Structured | 0.428570 | Uncertain | 0.698 | 0.447 | 0.125 | -10.283 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.906 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.87 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.18 | Destabilizing | 1.53 | Ambiguous | 0.31 | Likely Benign | 0.305 | Likely Benign | -5.01 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.946 | Probably Damaging | 4.04 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0.0572 | 0.5207 | -2 | -3 | 7.7 | -15.96 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.746C>G | A249G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant A249G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: pathogenic calls come from SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. Uncertain results are reported by FoldX, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, while AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Foldetta remain inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence supports a pathogenic classification for A249G, and this conclusion does not conflict with ClinVar, which contains no entry for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.505461 | Disordered | 0.255452 | Uncertain | 0.810 | 0.336 | 0.125 | -9.678 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.947 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.04 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 2.02 | Destabilizing | 1.53 | Ambiguous | 1.19 | Destabilizing | 0.607 | Likely Pathogenic | -2.97 | Deleterious | 0.990 | Probably Damaging | 0.760 | Possibly Damaging | 5.59 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 0.1667 | 0.2675 | 1 | 0 | -2.2 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.760A>G | K254E 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant K254E is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely converge on a deleterious effect: FATHMM is the sole benign predictor, while the remaining 13 tools (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and SGM‑Consensus) predict pathogenicity; FoldX and Foldetta are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this trend: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence supports a pathogenic classification for K254E, and this conclusion does not conflict with ClinVar, which currently has no entry for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.513880 | Disordered | 0.207751 | Uncertain | 0.799 | 0.285 | 0.375 | -14.745 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.72 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.34 | Destabilizing | 1.53 | Ambiguous | 1.17 | Destabilizing | 0.860 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.27 | Deleterious | 0.970 | Probably Damaging | 0.584 | Possibly Damaging | 5.87 | Benign | 0.05 | Affected | 0.3224 | 0.1352 | 0 | 1 | 0.4 | 0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.764A>G | D255G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D255G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS and FATHMM, while the majority of tools (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus) predict a pathogenic impact. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta provide uncertain or inconclusive results and are therefore not used as evidence. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Based on the collective predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | 0.501700 | Disordered | 0.219132 | Uncertain | 0.801 | 0.273 | 0.250 | -12.652 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.72 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.34 | Ambiguous | 1.53 | Ambiguous | 0.31 | Likely Benign | 0.885 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.13 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.989 | Probably Damaging | 5.86 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.3211 | 0.5185 | 1 | -1 | 3.1 | -58.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.893C>A | P298H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 P298H missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that agree on a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM. Remaining tools (AlphaMissense‑Default, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta is uncertain. Overall, the majority of predictions (five pathogenic vs. three benign) and the SGM Consensus support a pathogenic interpretation. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.328603 | Structured | 0.268765 | Uncertain | 0.860 | 0.283 | 0.500 | -9.777 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.443 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 1.57 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.49 | Ambiguous | 1.53 | Ambiguous | 0.83 | Ambiguous | 0.313 | Likely Benign | -2.37 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.964 | Probably Damaging | 1.92 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 0.1769 | 0.4943 | 0 | -2 | -1.6 | 40.02 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1013A>G | D338G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D338G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and has no gnomAD entry. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, and polyPhen‑2 HumVar. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Because the majority of available predictors (seven versus three) indicate a deleterious impact, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.335645 | Structured | 0.363354 | Uncertain | 0.460 | 0.438 | 0.375 | -8.875 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.871 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.33 | Ambiguous | 0.5 | 1.75 | Ambiguous | 1.54 | Ambiguous | 0.15 | Likely Benign | 0.487 | Likely Benign | -5.51 | Deleterious | 0.771 | Possibly Damaging | 0.315 | Benign | 1.69 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.4014 | 0.5934 | 1 | -1 | 3.1 | -58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1294T>C | C432R 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIClinVar has no entry for this SynGAP1 missense variant, and it is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM. The majority of algorithms predict a pathogenic impact: REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic). FoldX and Foldetta report uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus is likely pathogenic, while Foldetta remains inconclusive. Overall, the consensus of the available predictions indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.111485 | Structured | 0.362533 | Uncertain | 0.960 | 0.285 | 0.000 | -13.858 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.03 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 2.05 | Destabilizing | 1.54 | Ambiguous | 1.73 | Destabilizing | 0.690 | Likely Pathogenic | -11.46 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 3.45 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1359 | 0.1766 | -4 | -3 | -7.0 | 53.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1307A>T | E436V 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E436V variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include premPS and FATHMM, while the remaining evaluated algorithms (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus) all predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the high‑accuracy tools’ results, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.239899 | Structured | 0.321046 | Uncertain | 0.934 | 0.289 | 0.000 | -13.364 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.45 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.62 | Ambiguous | 1.54 | Ambiguous | 0.30 | Likely Benign | 0.875 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.63 | Deleterious | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 0.967 | Probably Damaging | 4.64 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 0.0727 | 0.5952 | -2 | -2 | 7.7 | -29.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1382C>A | A461D 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A461D is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM. The majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). FoldX and Foldetta are inconclusive, providing no definitive evidence. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that A461D is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.179055 | Structured | 0.292531 | Uncertain | 0.936 | 0.151 | 0.125 | -14.918 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.990 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.89 | Ambiguous | 1.1 | 2.18 | Destabilizing | 1.54 | Ambiguous | 1.09 | Destabilizing | 0.477 | Likely Benign | -5.47 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.792 | Possibly Damaging | 3.32 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1533 | 0.2016 | 0 | -2 | -5.3 | 44.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1570T>G | C524G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense change at residue 524 (C524G) is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity unanimously classify the variant as deleterious: REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity, while FoldX and Foldetta are uncertain. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments further support a damaging outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic”; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, remains uncertain. Overall, the evidence strongly favors a pathogenic impact for C524G, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.134866 | Structured | 0.024729 | Uncertain | 0.916 | 0.385 | 0.125 | -13.597 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.985 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.07 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 2.00 | Destabilizing | 1.54 | Ambiguous | 1.66 | Destabilizing | 0.924 | Likely Pathogenic | -11.93 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.40 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.3579 | 0.2745 | -3 | -3 | -2.9 | -46.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2144C>A | P715H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P715H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, and FATHMM, whereas a majority of predictors (FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus) indicate a pathogenic impact. Tools with inconclusive results (Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the consensus of the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for P715H. Based on the aggregate predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.243554 | Structured | 0.409757 | Uncertain | 0.956 | 0.362 | 0.000 | -10.523 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.906 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.80 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 0.28 | Likely Benign | 1.54 | Ambiguous | 0.56 | Ambiguous | 0.271 | Likely Benign | -7.73 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 3.37 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1413 | 0.3684 | 0 | -2 | -1.6 | 40.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.827C>A | P276H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 P276H is reported in gnomAD (ID 6‑33437732‑C‑A) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default all classify the variant as pathogenic, while only AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a benign outcome. Uncertain results are provided by FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which contains no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.037156 | Structured | 0.338937 | Uncertain | 0.724 | 0.230 | 0.250 | 6-33437732-C-A | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -10.469 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.575 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 1.98 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.09 | Ambiguous | 1.54 | Ambiguous | 0.85 | Ambiguous | 0.534 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.80 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.961 | Probably Damaging | 1.84 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.38 | 19 | 0.1739 | 0.3439 | -2 | 0 | -1.6 | 40.02 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1072T>G | F358V 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant F358V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions from REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM; pathogenic predictions from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, AlphaMissense‑Default, and ESM1b. Five tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) give uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments further clarify the picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains uncertain; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is classified as Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is also uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for F358V, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.222385 | Structured | 0.407113 | Uncertain | 0.912 | 0.441 | 0.250 | -9.021 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.847 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.42 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.68 | Ambiguous | 1.55 | Ambiguous | 0.93 | Ambiguous | 0.408 | Likely Benign | -5.32 | Deleterious | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 0.968 | Probably Damaging | 4.09 | Benign | 0.18 | Tolerated | 0.2222 | 0.2978 | -1 | -1 | 1.4 | -48.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1079A>C | E360A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E360A is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only premPS. All other evaluated tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default—predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods give the following results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic effect, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is uncertain. Because the majority of consensus tools predict pathogenicity and no ClinVar entry contradicts this, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.250310 | Structured | 0.421183 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.498 | 0.250 | -13.229 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.939 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.37 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.72 | Ambiguous | 1.55 | Ambiguous | 0.39 | Likely Benign | 0.545 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.52 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.980 | Probably Damaging | 1.63 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.4295 | 0.8243 | 0 | -1 | 5.3 | -58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1115G>C | G372A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G372A is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and ESM1b. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are SIFT and FATHMM. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, indicates a likely benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as likely benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. FoldX and Rosetta individually also return uncertain results. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact for G372A, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status, as the variant is not yet catalogued in ClinVar. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.433034 | Structured | 0.430335 | Uncertain | 0.322 | 0.774 | 0.375 | -5.163 | Likely Benign | 0.087 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 1.52 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.58 | Ambiguous | 1.55 | Ambiguous | -0.12 | Likely Benign | 0.465 | Likely Benign | -0.32 | Neutral | 0.000 | Benign | 0.000 | Benign | -0.74 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 0.3956 | 0.5247 | 1 | 0 | 2.2 | 14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.814C>T | R272W 2D AISynGAP1 missense variant R272W is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a predominance of pathogenic calls: FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default all predict deleterious effects, while the consensus SGM tool (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also reports a likely pathogenic outcome. Benign predictions are limited to REVEL, Rosetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, whereas Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is uncertain. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic impact for R272W, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.071867 | Structured | 0.425620 | Uncertain | 0.925 | 0.215 | 0.125 | -12.145 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.863 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.98 | Destabilizing | 1.6 | 0.12 | Likely Benign | 1.55 | Ambiguous | 0.19 | Likely Benign | 0.461 | Likely Benign | -5.49 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.72 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1460 | 0.3643 | 2 | -3 | 3.6 | 30.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.850C>T | L284F 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L284F is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity, while Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus—derived from the majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—labels the variant as Likely Pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, remains uncertain. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.094817 | Structured | 0.371601 | Uncertain | 0.950 | 0.255 | 0.000 | -11.656 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.970 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.04 | Destabilizing | 1.9 | 1.05 | Ambiguous | 1.55 | Ambiguous | 0.62 | Ambiguous | 0.654 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.51 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.69 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.0515 | 0.2779 | 2 | 0 | -1.0 | 34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.931C>G | H311D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant H311D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that assess evolutionary conservation and protein function uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the substitution as pathogenic. The majority‑vote consensus (SGM‑Consensus) also reports it as likely pathogenic. Tools that evaluate structural stability give inconclusive results: FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS are listed as uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments further support a damaging outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus (derived from the same set of predictors) reports likely pathogenic, while Foldetta’s combined FoldX‑MD/Rosetta stability analysis remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple independent predictors points to a pathogenic effect, which is consistent with the absence of a benign ClinVar annotation and the lack of population frequency data. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.229226 | Structured | 0.354792 | Uncertain | 0.902 | 0.314 | 0.125 | -13.513 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.976 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.27 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.83 | Ambiguous | 1.55 | Ambiguous | 0.89 | Ambiguous | 0.633 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.94 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 1.94 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0.2301 | 0.2008 | 1 | -1 | -0.3 | -22.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1103C>G | P368R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 P368R missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (status: None) and has no entry in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain or inconclusive results come from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy methods give a mixed picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, whereas the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) predicts likely pathogenic. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, is uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence—including the SGM‑Consensus and several individual high‑accuracy tools—points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which is currently unreported. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.363090 | Structured | 0.439989 | Uncertain | 0.580 | 0.677 | 0.250 | -9.564 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.736 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 1.57 | Ambiguous | 1.0 | 1.54 | Ambiguous | 1.56 | Ambiguous | 0.58 | Ambiguous | 0.263 | Likely Benign | -6.07 | Deleterious | 0.991 | Probably Damaging | 0.881 | Possibly Damaging | 1.78 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1439 | 0.3922 | 0 | -2 | -2.9 | 59.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1375G>A | G459S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G459S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: benign calls come from REVEL and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions are made by FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic). Uncertain results are reported by Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as inconclusive, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation, so there is no contradiction with existing clinical data. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.185198 | Structured | 0.289888 | Uncertain | 0.903 | 0.150 | 0.125 | -10.979 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.873 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.34 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 0.77 | Ambiguous | 1.56 | Ambiguous | 0.60 | Ambiguous | 0.414 | Likely Benign | -5.46 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 3.09 | Benign | 0.05 | Affected | 0.2340 | 0.5197 | 1 | 0 | -0.4 | 30.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1708G>A | A570T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A570T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that provide a definitive call all indicate a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default all predict pathogenicity. No tool reports a benign outcome; the remaining predictions (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) are uncertain and therefore do not influence the overall assessment. High‑accuracy methods specifically show SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, and Foldetta as uncertain. Taken together, the majority of conclusive predictions support a pathogenic effect. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.046336 | Structured | 0.054494 | Uncertain | 0.932 | 0.263 | 0.000 | -11.390 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.801 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.45 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 1.67 | Ambiguous | 1.56 | Ambiguous | 0.86 | Ambiguous | 0.568 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.28 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | -1.26 | Pathogenic | 0.05 | Affected | 0.1345 | 0.3874 | 1 | 0 | -2.5 | 30.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1046C>G | P349R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P349R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only REVEL, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and Rosetta. Uncertain or inconclusive results come from FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show that AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for P349R. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, as the variant has no ClinVar entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.167087 | Structured | 0.348607 | Uncertain | 0.947 | 0.396 | 0.000 | -14.001 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.791 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.99 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.15 | Destabilizing | 1.57 | Ambiguous | 0.93 | Ambiguous | 0.335 | Likely Benign | -7.22 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 1.55 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1395 | 0.3009 | 0 | -2 | -2.9 | 59.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1118G>C | G373A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant G373A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction consensus shows a predominance of benign calls: REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote) all predict a benign effect. Pathogenic predictions are limited to SIFT and FoldX, while Rosetta and Foldetta yield uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign, SGM‑Consensus is likely benign, and Foldetta remains inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence indicates that G373A is most likely benign, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar pathogenic classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.529623 | Disordered | 0.429267 | Uncertain | 0.295 | 0.799 | 0.625 | -5.181 | Likely Benign | 0.099 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 2.44 | Destabilizing | 0.8 | 0.69 | Ambiguous | 1.57 | Ambiguous | -0.01 | Likely Benign | 0.227 | Likely Benign | -0.47 | Neutral | 0.000 | Benign | 0.000 | Benign | 3.93 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.4172 | 0.5053 | 1 | 0 | 2.2 | 14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1684C>A | P562T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P562T is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign outcome; the only uncertain predictions come from Foldetta and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is pathogenic, while Foldetta remains uncertain. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of computational evidence indicates that P562T is likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.022306 | Structured | 0.023606 | Uncertain | 0.893 | 0.200 | 0.000 | -14.747 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.62 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 0.51 | Ambiguous | 1.57 | Ambiguous | 0.81 | Ambiguous | 0.697 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.58 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1892 | 0.3454 | 0 | -1 | 0.9 | 3.99 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1990T>G | L664V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L664V is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Rosetta and Foldetta are uncertain, providing no definitive evidence. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, while the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic (3 pathogenic vs 1 benign). Foldetta’s stability prediction is uncertain. Overall, the majority of reliable tools predict a pathogenic impact. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.100716 | Structured | 0.089318 | Uncertain | 0.937 | 0.339 | 0.000 | -11.515 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.755 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 2.01 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 1.13 | Ambiguous | 1.57 | Ambiguous | 1.37 | Destabilizing | 0.378 | Likely Benign | -2.99 | Deleterious | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 0.776 | Possibly Damaging | 2.91 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.0984 | 0.2628 | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2018T>G | L673R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant L673R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign calls come from REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic calls come from Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote). FoldX and Foldetta are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments give a benign result from AlphaMissense‑Optimized, a likely pathogenic verdict from the SGM Consensus, and an uncertain outcome from Foldetta. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward pathogenicity, and this conclusion does not conflict with the ClinVar status, which currently has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.060549 | Structured | 0.104692 | Uncertain | 0.545 | 0.369 | 0.000 | -14.474 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.714 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 1.10 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 2.04 | Destabilizing | 1.57 | Ambiguous | 1.23 | Destabilizing | 0.178 | Likely Benign | -3.81 | Deleterious | 0.991 | Probably Damaging | 0.433 | Benign | 3.36 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 0.1348 | 0.1015 | -3 | -2 | -8.3 | 43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.644G>A | G215D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G215D is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—SIFT, PolyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), PROVEAN, REVEL, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, SGM‑Consensus, and FoldX—consistently predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta, which evaluates protein‑folding stability, yields an uncertain result. No other high‑confidence tool contradicts the pathogenic prediction. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective predictions, and this assessment does not conflict with the absence of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.155435 | Structured | 0.382818 | Uncertain | 0.791 | 0.291 | 0.000 | -9.884 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.23 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 0.91 | Ambiguous | 1.57 | Ambiguous | 0.57 | Ambiguous | 0.807 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.98 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 5.71 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0.1888 | 0.2947 | 1 | -1 | -3.1 | 58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.662A>G | E221G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E221G missense variant is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include polyPhen‑2 HumVar and FATHMM, while the majority of other in silico predictors (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus) indicate a pathogenic impact; FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, which does not contradict the ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.127496 | Structured | 0.413334 | Uncertain | 0.891 | 0.283 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -12.221 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.992 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.40 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.74 | Ambiguous | 1.57 | Ambiguous | 0.71 | Ambiguous | 0.863 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.56 | Deleterious | 0.596 | Possibly Damaging | 0.201 | Benign | 5.79 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2611 | 0.6370 | 0 | -2 | 3.1 | -72.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.754C>A | P252T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P252T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify it as benign include polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic). Four tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) give uncertain results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy methods give the following: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates Likely Pathogenic; Foldetta’s stability assessment is uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.461924 | Structured | 0.211606 | Uncertain | 0.753 | 0.304 | 0.250 | -11.824 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.24 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.89 | Ambiguous | 1.57 | Ambiguous | 0.71 | Ambiguous | 0.828 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.35 | Deleterious | 0.384 | Benign | 0.177 | Benign | 5.78 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1514 | 0.4842 | 0 | -1 | 0.9 | 3.99 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1171G>A | G391S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G391S is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Benign). Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, FATHMM, and FoldX. Rosetta and Foldetta give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus also as likely benign, while Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact for G391S, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.637480 | Disordered | 0.409509 | Uncertain | 0.279 | 0.741 | 0.750 | -5.531 | Likely Benign | 0.096 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 2.14 | Destabilizing | 0.6 | 1.01 | Ambiguous | 1.58 | Ambiguous | 0.06 | Likely Benign | 0.462 | Likely Benign | -0.54 | Neutral | 0.978 | Probably Damaging | 0.777 | Possibly Damaging | 1.33 | Pathogenic | 0.35 | Tolerated | 0.2820 | 0.5097 | 1 | 0 | -0.4 | 30.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1342G>T | A448S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 A448S missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (status: None) and has no entry in gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain or inconclusive results are reported for FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN), and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of predictions lean toward pathogenicity, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the available computational evidence. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.225814 | Structured | 0.292774 | Uncertain | 0.973 | 0.257 | 0.000 | -9.213 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.590 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 1.18 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.97 | Ambiguous | 1.58 | Ambiguous | 0.55 | Ambiguous | 0.310 | Likely Benign | -2.96 | Deleterious | 0.965 | Probably Damaging | 0.972 | Probably Damaging | 3.27 | Benign | 0.06 | Tolerated | 0.2420 | 0.3471 | 1 | 1 | -2.6 | 16.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1393C>T | L465F 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L465F is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and Rosetta, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). Two tools (Foldetta and premPS) give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus also pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the consensus of high‑confidence predictors points to a pathogenic effect for L465F. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently contains no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.346032 | Structured | 0.319240 | Uncertain | 0.956 | 0.202 | 0.000 | -12.626 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.979 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.11 | Destabilizing | 0.7 | 0.05 | Likely Benign | 1.58 | Ambiguous | 0.52 | Ambiguous | 0.432 | Likely Benign | -3.98 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 2.44 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.0771 | 0.2759 | 2 | 0 | -1.0 | 34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1582C>T | P528S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 P528S missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: pathogenic calls are made by REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic). Only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments are mixed: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) remains Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) is inconclusive. No folding‑stability metrics (FoldX, Rosetta, premPS) provide definitive evidence. Overall, the preponderance of pathogenic predictions suggests the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.225814 | Structured | 0.020396 | Uncertain | 0.909 | 0.403 | 0.000 | -11.729 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.819 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.88 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.28 | Ambiguous | 1.58 | Ambiguous | 0.80 | Ambiguous | 0.617 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.65 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.52 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.3115 | 0.3982 | 1 | -1 | 0.8 | -10.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1879G>T | A627S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 A627S missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are Rosetta, PROVEAN, and ESM1b. The remaining tools—FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS—return uncertain or inconclusive results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑vs‑2 split, and Foldetta is uncertain. Overall, the majority of available predictions lean toward a benign impact. Thus, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.100716 | Structured | 0.037862 | Uncertain | 0.970 | 0.210 | 0.000 | -10.782 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.329 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 1.11 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 2.05 | Destabilizing | 1.58 | Ambiguous | 0.71 | Ambiguous | 0.316 | Likely Benign | -2.94 | Deleterious | 0.411 | Benign | 0.387 | Benign | 2.78 | Benign | 0.11 | Tolerated | 0.2266 | 0.4224 | 1 | 1 | -2.6 | 16.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.782A>C | D261A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D261A missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (status: None) and has no entries in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS and FATHMM, while the majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Given the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the lack of conflicting evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status (which is currently unreported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.284882 | Structured | 0.422514 | Uncertain | 0.883 | 0.264 | 0.125 | -11.426 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.913 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.70 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 1.46 | Ambiguous | 1.58 | Ambiguous | 0.04 | Likely Benign | 0.839 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.59 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 5.80 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 0.2785 | 0.4577 | 0 | -2 | 5.3 | -44.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.812C>G | A271G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A271G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is classified as Likely Pathogenic. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta provide uncertain or unavailable stability results and are not considered evidence for or against pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as pathogenic, and Foldetta as unavailable. Overall, the balance of evidence (seven pathogenic versus three benign predictions) indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.125101 | Structured | 0.413873 | Uncertain | 0.939 | 0.220 | 0.125 | -9.508 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.183 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 1.73 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.43 | Ambiguous | 1.58 | Ambiguous | 1.31 | Destabilizing | 0.434 | Likely Benign | -3.68 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 0.89 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1869 | 0.2388 | 1 | 0 | -2.2 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1237C>G | P413A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 P413A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the majority of algorithms—FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also reports pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, yields an uncertain result. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for P413A, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.113710 | Structured | 0.332472 | Uncertain | 0.927 | 0.201 | 0.000 | -12.686 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.38 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 0.79 | Ambiguous | 1.59 | Ambiguous | 0.81 | Ambiguous | 0.392 | Likely Benign | -7.37 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.19 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0.3350 | 0.3863 | 1 | -1 | 3.4 | -26.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1258T>C | F420L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F420L is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and FATHMM. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect comprise the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), premPS, PROVEAN, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta provide uncertain or inconclusive stability results and are treated as unavailable evidence. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evaluated predictors (six pathogenic vs. five benign) indicate that F420L is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any existing ClinVar annotation, as none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.104810 | Structured | 0.384475 | Uncertain | 0.974 | 0.255 | 0.000 | -8.432 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.76 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.41 | Ambiguous | 1.59 | Ambiguous | 1.04 | Destabilizing | 0.262 | Likely Benign | -5.39 | Deleterious | 0.009 | Benign | 0.005 | Benign | 4.22 | Benign | 0.39 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 29 | 0.2053 | 0.3016 | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | 231.1 | 13.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.1 | 0.0 | X | Potentially Benign | In the WT, the phenyl ring of the Phe420 side chain, located on an α helix (res. Met414-Glu436), packs against hydrophobic residues in the interhelix area of the GAP domain (e.g., Leu689, Leu714, Leu717, Leu718). In the variant simulations, the iso-butyl side chain of Leu420 also packs into the hydrophobic inter-helix niche, but due to its smaller size, the resulting steric interactions are not as favorable as with phenylalanine. In short, the residue swap does not cause severe effects on the protein structure based on the variant simulations. | ||||||||||||||||||
| c.1260T>A | F420L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F420L is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and FATHMM. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect comprise the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), premPS, PROVEAN, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta provide uncertain or inconclusive stability results and are treated as unavailable evidence. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evaluated predictors (six pathogenic vs. five benign) indicate that F420L is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any existing ClinVar annotation, as none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.104810 | Structured | 0.384475 | Uncertain | 0.974 | 0.255 | 0.000 | -8.432 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.76 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.41 | Ambiguous | 1.59 | Ambiguous | 1.04 | Destabilizing | 0.146 | Likely Benign | -5.39 | Deleterious | 0.009 | Benign | 0.005 | Benign | 4.22 | Benign | 0.39 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 29 | 0.2053 | 0.3016 | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | 231.1 | 13.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.1 | 0.0 | X | Potentially Benign | In the WT, the phenyl ring of the Phe420 side chain, located on an α helix (res. Met414-Glu436), packs against hydrophobic residues in the interhelix area of the GAP domain (e.g., Leu689, Leu714, Leu717, Leu718). In the variant simulations, the iso-butyl side chain of Leu420 also packs into the hydrophobic inter-helix niche, but due to its smaller size, the resulting steric interactions are not as favorable as with phenylalanine. In short, the residue swap does not cause severe effects on the protein structure based on the variant simulations. | ||||||||||||||||||
| c.1260T>G | F420L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F420L is listed in ClinVar (ID 1397885.0) with an “Uncertain” clinical significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise premPS, PROVEAN, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). Stability‑based methods (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta) yield inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus also as pathogenic, while Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic impact, which does not contradict the ClinVar “Uncertain” status but suggests the variant is more likely pathogenic rather than benign. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.104810 | Structured | 0.384475 | Uncertain | 0.974 | 0.255 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -8.432 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.76 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.41 | Ambiguous | 1.59 | Ambiguous | 1.04 | Destabilizing | 0.146 | Likely Benign | -5.39 | Deleterious | 0.009 | Benign | 0.005 | Benign | 4.22 | Benign | 0.39 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 29 | 0.2053 | 0.3016 | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | 231.1 | 13.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.1 | 0.0 | X | Potentially Benign | In the WT, the phenyl ring of the Phe420 side chain, located on an α helix (res. Met414-Glu436), packs against hydrophobic residues in the interhelix area of the GAP domain (e.g., Leu689, Leu714, Leu717, Leu718). In the variant simulations, the iso-butyl side chain of Leu420 also packs into the hydrophobic inter-helix niche, but due to its smaller size, the resulting steric interactions are not as favorable as with phenylalanine. In short, the residue swap does not cause severe effects on the protein structure based on the variant simulations. | ||||||||||||||||
| c.1670C>G | S557C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S557C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include premPS and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) classify the change as pathogenic. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta provide uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicting benign, while the SGM‑Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—predicts pathogenic. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple pathogenic predictors and the SGM‑Consensus suggests the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because the variant is not yet reported there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.028107 | Structured | 0.010261 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.215 | 0.000 | -9.845 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.577 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 1.43 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.74 | Ambiguous | 1.59 | Ambiguous | 0.49 | Likely Benign | 0.923 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.52 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | -1.77 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1287 | 0.5678 | 0 | -1 | 3.3 | 16.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2083C>G | L695V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L695V is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that agree on a pathogenic effect are premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and ESM1b. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta give uncertain results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive (2 benign vs. 2 pathogenic), and Foldetta is also unavailable. Overall, the majority of available predictions (six pathogenic vs. four benign) indicate that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the current ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.118441 | Structured | 0.373419 | Uncertain | 0.942 | 0.258 | 0.000 | -10.605 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.317 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 1.61 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.57 | Ambiguous | 1.59 | Ambiguous | 1.19 | Destabilizing | 0.274 | Likely Benign | -2.99 | Deleterious | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 0.694 | Possibly Damaging | 3.20 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0.1158 | 0.2828 | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2171C>G | A724G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A724G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Predictions from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS are uncertain and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Based on the overall distribution of predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.476583 | Structured | 0.458050 | Uncertain | 0.923 | 0.483 | 0.250 | -8.908 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.580 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 1.45 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.73 | Ambiguous | 1.59 | Ambiguous | 0.56 | Ambiguous | 0.286 | Likely Benign | -3.10 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 2.07 | Pathogenic | 0.08 | Tolerated | 0.2001 | 0.3609 | 1 | 0 | -2.2 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1099C>G | L367V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L367V is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN). Only FATHMM predicts a pathogenic outcome. Stability‑based methods (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta) are inconclusive, so they provide no evidence for or against pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus as likely benign, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a benign effect for L367V, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.370445 | Structured | 0.441805 | Uncertain | 0.790 | 0.657 | 0.250 | -2.383 | Likely Benign | 0.066 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 1.48 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.72 | Ambiguous | 1.60 | Ambiguous | 0.15 | Likely Benign | 0.040 | Likely Benign | 0.19 | Neutral | 0.410 | Benign | 0.104 | Benign | 1.67 | Pathogenic | 0.13 | Tolerated | 0.2321 | 0.3285 | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1157G>C | G386A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense change G386A has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Consensus predictions from multiple in‑silico tools cluster into two groups: benign (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, polyPhen‑2 HumVar) and pathogenic (FoldX, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT). Two tools report uncertainty: Rosetta and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely benign, while Foldetta’s stability analysis is inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign effect for G386A. This conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar pathogenic classification, so there is no contradiction with ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.733139 | Disordered | 0.424156 | Uncertain | 0.334 | 0.898 | 0.750 | -6.453 | Likely Benign | 0.112 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 2.14 | Destabilizing | 0.7 | 1.05 | Ambiguous | 1.60 | Ambiguous | 0.14 | Likely Benign | 0.331 | Likely Benign | -0.55 | Neutral | 0.718 | Possibly Damaging | 0.332 | Benign | 3.93 | Benign | 0.05 | Affected | 0.3815 | 0.4868 | 1 | 0 | 2.2 | 14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1444C>A | L482I 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L482I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign calls come from PROVEAN and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors (REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv/HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) indicate pathogenicity. Uncertain results are reported by FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments give a consistent picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a benign effect, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) classifies the variant as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, yields an uncertain outcome. Overall, the preponderance of pathogenic predictions suggests that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.254060 | Structured | 0.426236 | Uncertain | 0.795 | 0.248 | 0.000 | -11.116 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.760 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 1.29 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.90 | Ambiguous | 1.60 | Ambiguous | 0.71 | Ambiguous | 0.600 | Likely Pathogenic | -1.97 | Neutral | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | -1.31 | Pathogenic | 0.05 | Affected | 0.0677 | 0.2368 | 2 | 2 | 0.7 | 0.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1954T>C | F652L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F652L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions are made by REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the remaining evaluated algorithms (premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) all indicate pathogenicity. Stability‑based assessments from FoldX and Rosetta are inconclusive, and Foldetta likewise yields an uncertain result. High‑accuracy methods give a clearer picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) labels the variant as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for F652L. This conclusion is consistent with the absence of ClinVar annotation, so there is no contradiction with existing clinical data. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.098513 | Structured | 0.356594 | Uncertain | 0.966 | 0.338 | 0.000 | -9.026 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.31 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.88 | Ambiguous | 1.60 | Ambiguous | 1.35 | Destabilizing | 0.467 | Likely Benign | -5.65 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.619 | Possibly Damaging | 3.09 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1750 | 0.2926 | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1956T>A | F652L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F652L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions are made by REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the remaining evaluated algorithms (premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) all indicate pathogenicity. Stability‑based assessments from FoldX and Rosetta are inconclusive, and Foldetta likewise yields an uncertain result. High‑accuracy methods give a clearer picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) labels the variant as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for F652L. This conclusion is consistent with the absence of ClinVar annotation, so there is no contradiction with existing clinical data. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.098513 | Structured | 0.356594 | Uncertain | 0.966 | 0.338 | 0.000 | -9.026 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.31 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.88 | Ambiguous | 1.60 | Ambiguous | 1.35 | Destabilizing | 0.306 | Likely Benign | -5.65 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.619 | Possibly Damaging | 3.09 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1750 | 0.2926 | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1956T>G | F652L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F652L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors (premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) indicate a pathogenic impact. FoldX and Rosetta give uncertain results, and Foldetta likewise reports an uncertain stability change. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifying the variant as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) labeling it Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta remaining uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple pathogenic‑predicting tools and the high‑accuracy methods points to a likely pathogenic effect for F652L, with no conflict from ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.098513 | Structured | 0.356594 | Uncertain | 0.966 | 0.338 | 0.000 | -9.026 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.31 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.88 | Ambiguous | 1.60 | Ambiguous | 1.35 | Destabilizing | 0.305 | Likely Benign | -5.65 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.619 | Possibly Damaging | 3.09 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1750 | 0.2926 | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1969T>A | W657R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W657R is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign calls come from REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic calls are made by premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus score, which is labeled Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates Likely Pathogenic, and the Foldetta stability analysis is inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for W657R, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.030611 | Structured | 0.208729 | Uncertain | 0.941 | 0.245 | 0.000 | -13.391 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.56 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.64 | Ambiguous | 1.60 | Ambiguous | 1.29 | Destabilizing | 0.461 | Likely Benign | -11.96 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.964 | Probably Damaging | 3.48 | Benign | 0.07 | Tolerated | 0.4684 | 0.0000 | 2 | -3 | -3.6 | -30.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1969T>C | W657R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W657R is not reported in ClinVar and has no entry in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions are made by premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is classified as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority of the four high‑accuracy tools) is pathogenic, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is inconclusive. FoldX and Rosetta individually report uncertain effects on protein stability. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from both general and high‑accuracy predictors indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.030611 | Structured | 0.208729 | Uncertain | 0.941 | 0.245 | 0.000 | -13.391 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.56 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.64 | Ambiguous | 1.60 | Ambiguous | 1.29 | Destabilizing | 0.461 | Likely Benign | -11.96 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.964 | Probably Damaging | 3.48 | Benign | 0.07 | Tolerated | 0.4684 | 0.0000 | 2 | -3 | -3.6 | -30.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.849G>C | E283D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant E283D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: benign predictions come from REVEL and SIFT, whereas pathogenic predictions are made by AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and FoldX. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a pathogenic change, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates likely pathogenic. The Foldetta stability analysis is inconclusive and therefore treated as unavailable. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for E283D, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.098513 | Structured | 0.358602 | Uncertain | 0.950 | 0.249 | 0.000 | -10.190 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.25 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 0.94 | Ambiguous | 1.60 | Ambiguous | 0.60 | Ambiguous | 0.280 | Likely Benign | -2.76 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 1.63 | Pathogenic | 0.06 | Tolerated | 0.2008 | 0.3480 | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.849G>T | E283D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E283D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and SIFT, whereas a majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and FoldX. Predictions that remain inconclusive are Foldetta, Rosetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta’s stability analysis is uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that E283D is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.098513 | Structured | 0.358602 | Uncertain | 0.950 | 0.249 | 0.000 | -10.190 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.25 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 0.94 | Ambiguous | 1.60 | Ambiguous | 0.60 | Ambiguous | 0.280 | Likely Benign | -2.76 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 1.63 | Pathogenic | 0.06 | Tolerated | 0.2008 | 0.3480 | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1442A>C | H481P 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant H481P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, SIFT, and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise SGM Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), PolyPhen‑2 HumDiv, PolyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and PROVEAN. Tools with inconclusive results are Foldetta (Uncertain) and premPS (Uncertain). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifying the variant as benign, while the SGM Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic outcome; Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of predictions lean toward pathogenicity, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.257454 | Structured | 0.430977 | Uncertain | 0.764 | 0.247 | 0.000 | -10.205 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.630 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | -0.48 | Likely Benign | 0.3 | 3.69 | Destabilizing | 1.61 | Ambiguous | 0.67 | Ambiguous | 0.385 | Likely Benign | -5.84 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.43 | Benign | 0.26 | Tolerated | 0.1979 | 0.3553 | 0 | -2 | 1.6 | -40.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1497A>C | R499S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R499S is catalogued in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438529‑A‑C) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools largely converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) all indicate pathogenicity. No tool reports a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments are mixed: AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Foldetta are uncertain, whereas the SGM‑Consensus remains likely pathogenic. Protein‑stability predictions are inconclusive (FoldX uncertain, Rosetta pathogenic, Foldetta uncertain). Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence supports a pathogenic classification for R499S. This conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar status, so there is no contradiction with existing clinical annotations. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.071867 | Structured | 0.386723 | Uncertain | 0.899 | 0.146 | 0.000 | 6-33438529-A-C | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -9.559 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.935 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.03 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 2.19 | Destabilizing | 1.61 | Ambiguous | 1.40 | Destabilizing | 0.632 | Likely Pathogenic | -2.69 | Deleterious | 0.958 | Probably Damaging | 0.702 | Possibly Damaging | -1.43 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.2443 | 0.1649 | -1 | 0 | 3.7 | -69.11 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1497A>T | R499S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R499S is not reported in ClinVar and has no entry in gnomAD. Consensus from multiple in silico predictors indicates a pathogenic effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and Rosetta all predict pathogenicity, while FoldX, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and Foldetta are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, SGM‑Consensus (derived from the majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports likely pathogenic, and Foldetta likewise yields an uncertain result. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of reliable tools predict a pathogenic effect, and there is no ClinVar annotation to contradict this assessment. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.071867 | Structured | 0.386723 | Uncertain | 0.899 | 0.146 | 0.000 | -9.559 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.935 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.03 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 2.19 | Destabilizing | 1.61 | Ambiguous | 1.40 | Destabilizing | 0.632 | Likely Pathogenic | -2.69 | Deleterious | 0.958 | Probably Damaging | 0.702 | Possibly Damaging | -1.43 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.2443 | 0.1649 | -1 | 0 | 3.7 | -69.11 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1552T>C | Y518H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y518H is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas a majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), AlphaMissense‑Default, and ESM1b. Predictions that are inconclusive are Foldetta, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and Rosetta. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as “Likely Pathogenic,” and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for Y518H, which does not contradict the current ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.139895 | Structured | 0.126970 | Uncertain | 0.897 | 0.321 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -9.797 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.943 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.39 | Destabilizing | 0.4 | 0.82 | Ambiguous | 1.61 | Ambiguous | 1.31 | Destabilizing | 0.496 | Likely Benign | -4.74 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.40 | Benign | 0.08 | Tolerated | 0.1927 | 0.0212 | 0 | 2 | -1.9 | -26.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1627C>A | L543M 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant L543M is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign calls come from REVEL and PROVEAN, whereas pathogenic calls are made by polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and Rosetta. Predictions that are uncertain (FoldX, Foldetta, premPS) are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments give AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of available tools predict a deleterious effect, indicating that the variant is most likely pathogenic. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation, so there is no contradiction with ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.048328 | Structured | 0.020918 | Uncertain | 0.963 | 0.314 | 0.000 | -11.452 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.922 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.68 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 2.53 | Destabilizing | 1.61 | Ambiguous | 0.99 | Ambiguous | 0.382 | Likely Benign | -1.99 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.93 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.0788 | 0.2172 | 4 | 2 | -1.9 | 18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.824C>A | P275H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P275H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a deleterious effect include SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default, all of which classify the change as pathogenic. Tools that are inconclusive or uncertain are Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Taken together, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation (no contradiction). Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.059222 | Structured | 0.353469 | Uncertain | 0.811 | 0.208 | 0.250 | -13.157 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.804 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.34 | Destabilizing | 0.8 | 0.87 | Ambiguous | 1.61 | Ambiguous | 0.88 | Ambiguous | 0.585 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.54 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.73 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.2069 | 0.3074 | 0 | -2 | -1.6 | 40.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1186G>C | G396R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 G396R missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on benign impact include REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict pathogenicity are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). Four tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) returned uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the variant is more frequently predicted to be pathogenic (five tools) than benign (five tools), and the high‑accuracy consensus leans toward pathogenicity, though Foldetta does not provide a definitive verdict. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the current predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.414856 | Structured | 0.394626 | Uncertain | 0.640 | 0.584 | 0.500 | -9.310 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.775 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 1.68 | Ambiguous | 1.1 | 1.56 | Ambiguous | 1.62 | Ambiguous | 0.66 | Ambiguous | 0.319 | Likely Benign | -2.65 | Deleterious | 0.718 | Possibly Damaging | 0.216 | Benign | 4.42 | Benign | 0.24 | Tolerated | 0.0986 | 0.4007 | -3 | -2 | -4.1 | 99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1246C>G | L416V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L416V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and FATHMM. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv and polyPhen‑2 HumVar. Predictions that are inconclusive or unavailable are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and ESM1b. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Benign, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact for the variant. This conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation, as the variant is not present in that database. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.104810 | Structured | 0.336105 | Uncertain | 0.935 | 0.227 | 0.000 | -7.861 | In-Between | 0.310 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 1.46 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.78 | Ambiguous | 1.62 | Ambiguous | 0.45 | Likely Benign | 0.124 | Likely Benign | -1.47 | Neutral | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 0.970 | Probably Damaging | 3.42 | Benign | 0.53 | Tolerated | 0.1563 | 0.3550 | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1469C>G | A490G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A490G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic). Predictions that are uncertain or inconclusive are FoldX, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for A490G. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.120615 | Structured | 0.322979 | Uncertain | 0.938 | 0.210 | 0.125 | -9.767 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.384 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 1.24 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 2.00 | Destabilizing | 1.62 | Ambiguous | 1.13 | Destabilizing | 0.744 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.44 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | -1.46 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.2051 | 0.2228 | 1 | 0 | -2.2 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1592G>A | C531Y 2D  AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C531Y is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only Rosetta, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM Consensus—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. Uncertain or inconclusive results come from AlphaMissense‑Optimized, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for C531Y. This prediction does not contradict ClinVar status, which currently contains no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.281712 | Structured | 0.017941 | Uncertain | 0.878 | 0.401 | 0.000 | -11.667 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.914 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 3.09 | Destabilizing | 4.6 | 0.15 | Likely Benign | 1.62 | Ambiguous | 0.65 | Ambiguous | 0.551 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.95 | Deleterious | 0.976 | Probably Damaging | 0.480 | Possibly Damaging | -1.24 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0843 | 0.3266 | 0 | -2 | -3.8 | 60.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2045A>C | Y682S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y682S has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are SIFT and FATHMM, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for Y682S, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.206376 | Structured | 0.141467 | Uncertain | 0.758 | 0.328 | 0.000 | -11.058 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.894 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.12 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 1.12 | Ambiguous | 1.62 | Ambiguous | 0.88 | Ambiguous | 0.552 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.64 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.42 | Benign | 0.12 | Tolerated | 0.4487 | 0.2343 | -3 | -2 | 0.5 | -76.10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2050G>A | D684N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant D684N is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, and FATHMM, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic outcome: PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN). High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus also reports it as likely pathogenic, and the Foldetta stability analysis is inconclusive. Protein‑stability predictors FoldX and Rosetta likewise return uncertain results. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, which contradicts the current ClinVar designation of uncertainty. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.254060 | Structured | 0.153798 | Uncertain | 0.870 | 0.282 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -13.155 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.985 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.47 | Ambiguous | 0.8 | 1.76 | Ambiguous | 1.62 | Ambiguous | 0.37 | Likely Benign | 0.382 | Likely Benign | -4.99 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.746 | Possibly Damaging | 3.39 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1157 | 0.6373 | 2 | 1 | 0.0 | -0.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.986G>A | R329H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R329H is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance (ClinVar ID 2074400.0) and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33437891‑G‑A). Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, while the SGM Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—predicts pathogenic. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, yields an uncertain result and is treated as unavailable evidence. Overall, the balance of predictions favors a pathogenic impact, which does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status but suggests the variant is more likely deleterious. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.384043 | Structured | 0.376086 | Uncertain | 0.887 | 0.479 | 0.250 | Uncertain | 1 | 6-33437891-G-A | 2 | 1.24e-6 | -10.154 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.769 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 2.53 | Destabilizing | 0.7 | 0.71 | Ambiguous | 1.62 | Ambiguous | 0.82 | Ambiguous | 0.155 | Likely Benign | -3.17 | Deleterious | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 0.778 | Possibly Damaging | 4.04 | Benign | 0.05 | Affected | 3.41 | 15 | 0.2955 | 0.1961 | 2 | 0 | 1.3 | -19.05 | 220.4 | 81.4 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.3 | Uncertain | The guanidinium group of Arg329, located at the end of an anti-parallel β sheet strand (res. Ala322-Asp330), faces the negatively charged lipid bilayer surface. While the residue swap does not cause any apparent negative effects on the protein structure in the variant simulations, it could adversely affect the SynGAP-membrane association in reality. The positively charged Arg329 side chain forms hydrogen bonds with other loop residues (e.g., Ser371, Asp338) that are expected to dynamically interact with the membrane head group region. However, this phenomenon is beyond the scope of the solvent-only simulations to unravel. Notably, histidine can also be double protonated and positively charged, but this alternative protonation state was not considered in the variant simulations. | ||||||||||||||
| c.1187G>A | G396D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G396D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a benign effect: REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the substitution as benign, whereas only AlphaMissense‑Default predicts a pathogenic outcome. Tools that assess protein stability (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta) yield uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy consensus methods reinforce the benign assessment: the SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports “Likely Benign”; AlphaMissense‑Optimized also predicts benign; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, remains uncertain. Based on the preponderance of evidence, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar pathogenic classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.414856 | Structured | 0.394626 | Uncertain | 0.640 | 0.584 | 0.500 | -4.148 | Likely Benign | 0.678 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 1.92 | Ambiguous | 0.8 | 1.33 | Ambiguous | 1.63 | Ambiguous | 0.17 | Likely Benign | 0.272 | Likely Benign | -1.49 | Neutral | 0.421 | Benign | 0.080 | Benign | 3.91 | Benign | 0.35 | Tolerated | 0.1702 | 0.1122 | 1 | -1 | -3.1 | 58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1285C>G | R429G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 R429G is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions come from premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and ESM1b. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, while the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑vs‑2 split, and Foldetta’s stability analysis is uncertain. No evidence from FoldX or Rosetta is available. Overall, the predictions are evenly split, with no clear consensus. The variant is most likely of uncertain significance; it is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which has no entry for this change. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.074921 | Structured | 0.390504 | Uncertain | 0.959 | 0.290 | 0.000 | -9.157 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.333 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 1.58 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.68 | Ambiguous | 1.63 | Ambiguous | 1.21 | Destabilizing | 0.257 | Likely Benign | -3.37 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.43 | Benign | 0.34 | Tolerated | 0.2888 | 0.2717 | -3 | -2 | 4.1 | -99.14 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1416G>C | E472D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E472D is not reported in ClinVar and has no gnomAD entry. Consensus from multiple in‑silico predictors shows a split: benign calls come from REVEL and SIFT, whereas the majority of tools—SGM‑Consensus, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict pathogenicity. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta provide uncertain or inconclusive stability estimates. High‑accuracy methods reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (derived from the four high‑confidence predictors) is pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for E472D, and this assessment does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.264545 | Structured | 0.359300 | Uncertain | 0.878 | 0.231 | 0.000 | -9.798 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.992 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.27 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 1.99 | Ambiguous | 1.63 | Ambiguous | 1.00 | Destabilizing | 0.304 | Likely Benign | -2.75 | Deleterious | 0.989 | Probably Damaging | 0.979 | Probably Damaging | 2.43 | Pathogenic | 0.06 | Tolerated | 0.1975 | 0.3918 | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1416G>T | E472D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E472D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and SIFT, whereas a majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), FATHMM, ESM1b, PROVEAN, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, premPS, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). Stability‑based methods (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta) yield uncertain results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple independent predictors indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.264545 | Structured | 0.359300 | Uncertain | 0.878 | 0.231 | 0.000 | -9.798 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.992 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.27 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 1.99 | Ambiguous | 1.63 | Ambiguous | 1.00 | Destabilizing | 0.303 | Likely Benign | -2.75 | Deleterious | 0.989 | Probably Damaging | 0.979 | Probably Damaging | 2.43 | Pathogenic | 0.06 | Tolerated | 0.1975 | 0.3918 | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1531G>A | G511R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant G511R is listed in ClinVar as Pathogenic (ClinVar ID 1774641.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions are made by PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates Pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is inconclusive. Stability calculations from FoldX and Rosetta are uncertain, and premPS is unavailable. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, aligning with the ClinVar classification and not contradicting it. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.048328 | Structured | 0.244404 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.287 | 0.000 | Likely Pathogenic | 1 | -11.327 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.991 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.94 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 1.32 | Ambiguous | 1.63 | Ambiguous | 0.94 | Ambiguous | 0.416 | Likely Benign | -7.72 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.26 | Benign | 0.06 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 0.1307 | 0.4104 | -3 | -2 | -4.1 | 99.14 | 279.4 | -159.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.7 | 0.1 | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | Gly511 is located in an α-helix (res. Gly502-Tyr518), facing hydrophobic residues in an inter-helix space (e.g., Leu610, Ile514) in the WT simulations. In contrast, in the variant simulations, the bulkier and positively charged guanidinium side chain of Arg511 forms a salt bridge with the carboxylate group of Glu217 or hydrogen bonds with the backbone carbonyl group of Leu610. Although the residue swap introduces a third positively charged residue in close vicinity (Arg511, Lys507, Arg515), the protein structure seems to remain stable in the variant simulations. Importantly, according to ClinVar, the residue swap alters the last nucleotide of an exon and is predicted to destroy the splice donor site, resulting in aberrant splicing and pathogenic status. | 10.1016/j.ajhg.2020.11.011 | ||||||||||||||
| c.1531G>C | G511R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G511R is listed in ClinVar (ID 452818.0) as Pathogenic and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as Uncertain, which is treated as unavailable evidence. Overall, the majority of available predictions support a pathogenic impact, aligning with the ClinVar classification. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.048328 | Structured | 0.244404 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.287 | 0.000 | Pathogenic | 1 | -11.327 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.991 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.94 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 1.32 | Ambiguous | 1.63 | Ambiguous | 0.94 | Ambiguous | 0.415 | Likely Benign | -7.72 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.26 | Benign | 0.06 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 0.1307 | 0.4104 | -3 | -2 | -4.1 | 99.14 | 279.4 | -159.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.7 | 0.1 | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | Gly511 is located in an α-helix (res. Gly502-Tyr518), facing hydrophobic residues in an inter-helix space (e.g., Leu610, Ile514) in the WT simulations. In contrast, in the variant simulations, the bulkier and positively charged guanidinium side chain of Arg511 forms a salt bridge with the carboxylate group of Glu217 or hydrogen bonds with the backbone carbonyl group of Leu610. Although the residue swap introduces a third positively charged residue in close vicinity (Arg511, Lys507, Arg515), the protein structure seems to remain stable in the variant simulations. Importantly, according to ClinVar, the residue swap alters the last nucleotide of an exon and is predicted to destroy the splice donor site, resulting in aberrant splicing and pathogenic status. | 10.1016/j.ajhg.2020.11.011 | ||||||||||||||
| c.1620G>C | Q540H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Q540H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity unanimously classify the variant as deleterious: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity. No tool predicts a benign effect. Predictions that are inconclusive or unavailable are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments further support a damaging effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, while Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) remains uncertain. Overall, the evidence strongly favors a pathogenic impact for Q540H, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.085092 | Structured | 0.029522 | Uncertain | 0.958 | 0.371 | 0.000 | -12.730 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.980 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.79 | Ambiguous | 0.6 | 1.46 | Ambiguous | 1.63 | Ambiguous | 0.72 | Ambiguous | 0.832 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.97 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | -1.30 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 0.1179 | 0.2072 | 3 | 0 | 0.3 | 9.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1620G>T | Q540H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Q540H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity unanimously classify the variant as deleterious: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity. No tool predicts a benign effect. Predictions that are inconclusive or unavailable are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments further support a damaging effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, while Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) remains uncertain. Overall, the evidence strongly favors a pathogenic impact for Q540H, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.085092 | Structured | 0.029522 | Uncertain | 0.958 | 0.371 | 0.000 | -12.730 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.980 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.79 | Ambiguous | 0.6 | 1.46 | Ambiguous | 1.63 | Ambiguous | 0.72 | Ambiguous | 0.832 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.97 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | -1.30 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 0.1179 | 0.2072 | 3 | 0 | 0.3 | 9.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1861C>G | R621G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R621G is reported in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440913‑C‑G) but has no ClinVar entry. In silico predictors largely agree on a deleterious effect: pathogenic calls come from REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The only benign prediction is from FATHMM; FoldX and Foldetta give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar data. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.222385 | Structured | 0.084420 | Uncertain | 0.945 | 0.216 | 0.000 | 6-33440913-C-G | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -16.611 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.993 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.18 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 2.07 | Destabilizing | 1.63 | Ambiguous | 1.17 | Destabilizing | 0.558 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.84 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.3109 | 0.2651 | -2 | -3 | 4.1 | -99.14 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.809A>T | E270V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E270V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that assess sequence conservation and structural impact uniformly classify the substitution as pathogenic: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all return pathogenic scores. No tool predicts a benign effect. Uncertain results are reported only by FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS, which are not considered evidence for or against pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is “Likely Pathogenic”; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, is inconclusive. Overall, the consensus of available predictions indicates that E270V is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.144935 | Structured | 0.382573 | Uncertain | 0.938 | 0.231 | 0.125 | -15.969 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.38 | Ambiguous | 0.6 | 1.88 | Ambiguous | 1.63 | Ambiguous | -0.52 | Ambiguous | 0.574 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.43 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.53 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0672 | 0.4498 | -2 | -2 | 7.7 | -29.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1102C>T | P368S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P368S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN and FATHMM. The remaining methods (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) yield uncertain results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive (2 benign vs 2 pathogenic), and Foldetta is uncertain, so these do not alter the overall interpretation. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact. Thus, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict the current ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.363090 | Structured | 0.439989 | Uncertain | 0.580 | 0.677 | 0.250 | -4.790 | Likely Benign | 0.247 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 1.68 | Ambiguous | 0.4 | 1.60 | Ambiguous | 1.64 | Ambiguous | 0.52 | Ambiguous | 0.090 | Likely Benign | -5.12 | Deleterious | 0.384 | Benign | 0.113 | Benign | 1.80 | Pathogenic | 0.10 | Tolerated | 0.3700 | 0.5635 | 1 | -1 | 0.8 | -10.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1103C>A | P368Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 P368Q missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that agree on a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and FATHMM. Remaining tools (AlphaMissense‑Default, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) give uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of definitive predictions (five pathogenic vs. three benign) indicate that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.363090 | Structured | 0.439989 | Uncertain | 0.580 | 0.677 | 0.250 | -6.019 | Likely Benign | 0.413 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 1.56 | Ambiguous | 0.8 | 1.71 | Ambiguous | 1.64 | Ambiguous | 0.71 | Ambiguous | 0.205 | Likely Benign | -5.10 | Deleterious | 0.991 | Probably Damaging | 0.881 | Possibly Damaging | 1.71 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 0.1694 | 0.5283 | 0 | -1 | -1.9 | 31.01 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1210G>C | A404P 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant A404P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign calls come from REVEL, Rosetta, both polyPhen‑2 versions, and FATHMM, while pathogenic calls arise from FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports a likely pathogenic verdict. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus confirms likely pathogenic, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not conflict with the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.232838 | Structured | 0.415505 | Uncertain | 0.965 | 0.355 | 0.000 | -11.819 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.03 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 0.24 | Likely Benign | 1.64 | Ambiguous | 1.17 | Destabilizing | 0.227 | Likely Benign | -3.16 | Deleterious | 0.433 | Benign | 0.080 | Benign | 4.02 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 0.2271 | 0.6366 | 1 | -1 | -3.4 | 26.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1484A>G | E495G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E495G missense variant is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438516‑A‑G). Among the available in‑silico predictors, the following tools uniformly indicate a pathogenic effect: REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (which itself is a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN). No tool in the dataset predicts a benign outcome; predictions that are uncertain (FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as “Uncertain,” SGM‑Consensus as “Likely Pathogenic,” and Foldetta as “Uncertain.” Overall, the preponderance of pathogenic predictions strongly suggests that the variant is most likely pathogenic, which does not contradict the ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.164327 | Structured | 0.364496 | Uncertain | 0.933 | 0.161 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | 6-33438516-A-G | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -9.400 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.923 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.21 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 2.06 | Destabilizing | 1.64 | Ambiguous | 0.78 | Ambiguous | 0.867 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.70 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.46 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.2177 | 0.4784 | -2 | 0 | 3.1 | -72.06 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1499T>G | L500R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L500R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as pathogenic include REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). No tool predicts a benign effect; the benign group is empty. Predictions that are uncertain or inconclusive are Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Based on the overwhelming agreement among pathogenic predictors and the lack of any benign calls, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status (which has no entry). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.066181 | Structured | 0.382942 | Uncertain | 0.893 | 0.150 | 0.000 | -15.576 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.789 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.23 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 1.04 | Ambiguous | 1.64 | Ambiguous | 1.11 | Destabilizing | 0.794 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.02 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 0.1204 | 0.0488 | -3 | -2 | -8.3 | 43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1888A>T | I630F 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 I630F is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that agree on a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain results are reported by Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicting benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicting likely pathogenic, and Foldetta yielding an uncertain stability change. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for I630F. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which currently contains no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.040537 | Structured | 0.036106 | Uncertain | 0.966 | 0.236 | 0.000 | -13.669 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.705 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 2.52 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 0.76 | Ambiguous | 1.64 | Ambiguous | 0.75 | Ambiguous | 0.782 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.12 | Deleterious | 0.935 | Possibly Damaging | 0.473 | Possibly Damaging | -1.46 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.0443 | 0.1964 | 1 | 0 | -1.7 | 34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1915T>C | F639L 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F639L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign predictions come from REVEL, polyPhen2_HumVar, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic predictions are returned by SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen2_HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Rosetta and Foldetta provide uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments indicate that AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates likely pathogenic, while Foldetta’s stability analysis is inconclusive. Based on the majority of predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, which is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation and gnomAD absence. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.038042 | Structured | 0.117665 | Uncertain | 0.942 | 0.284 | 0.000 | -11.660 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.12 | Destabilizing | 0.7 | 1.15 | Ambiguous | 1.64 | Ambiguous | 1.43 | Destabilizing | 0.499 | Likely Benign | -5.98 | Deleterious | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 0.380 | Benign | 3.12 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 0.2347 | 0.2726 | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1917T>A | F639L 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F639L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign predictions come from REVEL, polyPhen2_HumVar, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic predictions are returned by SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen2_HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Rosetta and Foldetta provide uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments indicate that AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates likely pathogenic, while Foldetta’s stability analysis is inconclusive. Based on the majority of predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, which is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation and gnomAD absence. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.038042 | Structured | 0.117665 | Uncertain | 0.942 | 0.284 | 0.000 | -11.660 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.12 | Destabilizing | 0.7 | 1.15 | Ambiguous | 1.64 | Ambiguous | 1.43 | Destabilizing | 0.336 | Likely Benign | -5.98 | Deleterious | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 0.380 | Benign | 3.12 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 0.2347 | 0.2726 | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1917T>G | F639L 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F639L is not reported in ClinVar or gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM, whereas a majority of tools predict pathogenicity: SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Uncertain results come from Rosetta and Foldetta. High‑accuracy methods specifically show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as inconclusive. Overall, the balance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for F639L, and this assessment does not conflict with any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.038042 | Structured | 0.117665 | Uncertain | 0.942 | 0.284 | 0.000 | -11.660 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.12 | Destabilizing | 0.7 | 1.15 | Ambiguous | 1.64 | Ambiguous | 1.43 | Destabilizing | 0.336 | Likely Benign | -5.98 | Deleterious | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 0.380 | Benign | 3.12 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 0.2347 | 0.2726 | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1331A>C | K444T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K444T is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect include FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools with uncertain or inconclusive results are Foldetta, Rosetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain (treated as unavailable for pathogenicity inference). Overall, the majority of reliable predictions indicate a pathogenic impact. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.203355 | Structured | 0.262172 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.213 | 0.000 | -15.557 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.991 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.12 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 1.17 | Ambiguous | 1.65 | Ambiguous | 0.96 | Ambiguous | 0.442 | Likely Benign | -5.73 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.45 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1643 | 0.3416 | 0 | -1 | 3.2 | -27.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1853A>C | Q618P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Q618P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, premPS, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic outcome are SGM Consensus, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN, and Rosetta. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the majority of predictions lean toward a benign effect, though a subset of high‑confidence tools suggest pathogenicity. The variant’s status is not contradicted by ClinVar, which has no entry for this change. Based on the collective evidence, Q618P is most likely benign, albeit with some conflicting pathogenic signals from high‑accuracy predictors. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.175930 | Structured | 0.138725 | Uncertain | 0.904 | 0.240 | 0.000 | -8.273 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.248 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | -0.11 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 3.41 | Destabilizing | 1.65 | Ambiguous | 0.23 | Likely Benign | 0.449 | Likely Benign | -3.32 | Deleterious | 0.261 | Benign | 0.246 | Benign | -1.35 | Pathogenic | 0.08 | Tolerated | 0.1990 | 0.4011 | 0 | -1 | 1.9 | -31.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2045A>G | Y682C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y682C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default all predict pathogenicity, while only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. The remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this trend: the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is pathogenic; AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; and Foldetta is uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for Y682C. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation, so there is no contradiction with existing clinical data. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.206376 | Structured | 0.141467 | Uncertain | 0.758 | 0.328 | 0.000 | -10.023 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.793 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.79 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.51 | Ambiguous | 1.65 | Ambiguous | 1.11 | Destabilizing | 0.559 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.71 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 3.33 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.2949 | 0.2399 | 0 | -2 | 3.8 | -60.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.929A>C | E310A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E310A missense variant is not reported in ClinVar or gnomAD. Prediction tools largely converge on a pathogenic effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all indicate pathogenicity, while premPS is the sole benign predictor. Uncertain calls come from FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus labels it likely pathogenic, and Foldetta remains inconclusive. With the overwhelming majority of evidence pointing to deleterious impact and no ClinVar annotation to contradict, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.222385 | Structured | 0.346136 | Uncertain | 0.914 | 0.337 | 0.125 | -13.878 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.65 | Ambiguous | 0.6 | 1.65 | Ambiguous | 1.65 | Ambiguous | 0.50 | Likely Benign | 0.850 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.52 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 1.16 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.3980 | 0.8097 | 0 | -1 | 5.3 | -58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.990C>A | D330E 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D330E missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are Rosetta and FATHMM. The remaining tools—FoldX, AlphaMissense‑Default, and Foldetta—return uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as benign, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact. This conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation, as no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.380708 | Structured | 0.360008 | Uncertain | 0.805 | 0.488 | 0.250 | -3.427 | Likely Benign | 0.407 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.98 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 2.31 | Destabilizing | 1.65 | Ambiguous | 0.39 | Likely Benign | 0.073 | Likely Benign | -1.38 | Neutral | 0.122 | Benign | 0.030 | Benign | 0.97 | Pathogenic | 0.67 | Tolerated | 0.1464 | 0.4416 | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | 14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.990C>G | D330E 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D330E missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are Rosetta and FATHMM. The remaining tools—FoldX, AlphaMissense‑Default, and Foldetta—return uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as benign, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact. This conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation, as no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.380708 | Structured | 0.360008 | Uncertain | 0.805 | 0.488 | 0.250 | -3.427 | Likely Benign | 0.407 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.98 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 2.31 | Destabilizing | 1.65 | Ambiguous | 0.39 | Likely Benign | 0.075 | Likely Benign | -1.38 | Neutral | 0.122 | Benign | 0.030 | Benign | 0.97 | Pathogenic | 0.67 | Tolerated | 0.1464 | 0.4416 | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | 14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1501A>T | I501F 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 I501F missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN), and Foldetta as uncertain (a stability method that integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs). No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.079919 | Structured | 0.366596 | Uncertain | 0.886 | 0.153 | 0.000 | -12.113 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.664 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 3.06 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 0.26 | Likely Benign | 1.66 | Ambiguous | 0.71 | Ambiguous | 0.385 | Likely Benign | -3.88 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 3.40 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 0.0574 | 0.1594 | 1 | 0 | -1.7 | 34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2029A>C | S677R 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S677R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are FoldX, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain results come from Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a benign outcome, while the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑to‑2 split, and Foldetta is also inconclusive. Overall, the majority of tools and the high‑accuracy benign prediction suggest the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.194234 | Structured | 0.115685 | Uncertain | 0.555 | 0.338 | 0.125 | -9.388 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.714 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 2.59 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 0.73 | Ambiguous | 1.66 | Ambiguous | 0.71 | Ambiguous | 0.104 | Likely Benign | -2.49 | Neutral | 0.385 | Benign | 0.037 | Benign | 3.31 | Benign | 0.12 | Tolerated | 0.1120 | 0.4195 | 0 | -1 | -3.7 | 69.11 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2031T>A | S677R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S677R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are FoldX, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Tools with uncertain or inconclusive results are Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy methods give mixed signals: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑to‑2 split, and Foldetta is uncertain. Overall, the majority of consensus tools (six benign vs. three pathogenic) lean toward a benign interpretation. This prediction does not contradict any ClinVar status, as none is available. Thus, the variant is most likely benign based on current computational evidence. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.194234 | Structured | 0.115685 | Uncertain | 0.555 | 0.338 | 0.125 | -9.388 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.714 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 2.59 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 0.73 | Ambiguous | 1.66 | Ambiguous | 0.71 | Ambiguous | 0.150 | Likely Benign | -2.49 | Neutral | 0.385 | Benign | 0.037 | Benign | 3.31 | Benign | 0.12 | Tolerated | 0.1120 | 0.4195 | 0 | -1 | -3.7 | 69.11 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2031T>G | S677R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S677R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are FoldX, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Tools with uncertain or inconclusive results are Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy methods give mixed signals: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑to‑2 split, and Foldetta is uncertain. Overall, the majority of consensus tools (six benign vs. three pathogenic) lean toward a benign interpretation. This prediction does not contradict any ClinVar status, as none is available. Thus, the variant is most likely benign based on current computational evidence. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.194234 | Structured | 0.115685 | Uncertain | 0.555 | 0.338 | 0.125 | -9.388 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.714 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 2.59 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 0.73 | Ambiguous | 1.66 | Ambiguous | 0.71 | Ambiguous | 0.150 | Likely Benign | -2.49 | Neutral | 0.385 | Benign | 0.037 | Benign | 3.31 | Benign | 0.12 | Tolerated | 0.1120 | 0.4195 | 0 | -1 | -3.7 | 69.11 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.641T>A | L214Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense change at residue 214 (Leu→Gln) is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Across the available in‑silico predictors, the majority (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic effect, while only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. Three tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta) return uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta is uncertain. Taken together, the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, with no ClinVar evidence contradicting this assessment. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.155435 | Structured | 0.372604 | Uncertain | 0.818 | 0.302 | 0.125 | -10.119 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.60 | Ambiguous | 0.6 | 1.71 | Ambiguous | 1.66 | Ambiguous | 1.73 | Destabilizing | 0.912 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.12 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.936 | Probably Damaging | 5.74 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1140 | 0.0930 | -2 | -2 | -7.3 | 14.97 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.652T>C | F218L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F218L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). FoldX and Foldetta provide uncertain results and are therefore considered unavailable for interpretation. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for F218L, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.281712 | Structured | 0.408725 | Uncertain | 0.848 | 0.272 | 0.000 | -8.861 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.96 | Ambiguous | 0.4 | 2.36 | Destabilizing | 1.66 | Ambiguous | 1.08 | Destabilizing | 0.546 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.80 | Deleterious | 0.158 | Benign | 0.025 | Benign | 5.90 | Benign | 0.15 | Tolerated | 0.2331 | 0.3241 | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.654C>A | F218L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F218L is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and FATHMM. Tools that agree on a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. FoldX and Foldetta are inconclusive and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy methods further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also predicts Likely Pathogenic; Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact. There is no ClinVar annotation to contradict this assessment, so the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.281712 | Structured | 0.408725 | Uncertain | 0.848 | 0.272 | 0.000 | -8.861 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.96 | Ambiguous | 0.4 | 2.36 | Destabilizing | 1.66 | Ambiguous | 1.08 | Destabilizing | 0.477 | Likely Benign | -3.80 | Deleterious | 0.158 | Benign | 0.025 | Benign | 5.90 | Benign | 0.15 | Tolerated | 0.2331 | 0.3241 | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.654C>G | F218L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F218L is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and FATHMM. Tools that agree on a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. FoldX and Foldetta are inconclusive and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy methods further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also predicts Likely Pathogenic; Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact. There is no ClinVar annotation to contradict this assessment, so the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.281712 | Structured | 0.408725 | Uncertain | 0.848 | 0.272 | 0.000 | -8.861 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.96 | Ambiguous | 0.4 | 2.36 | Destabilizing | 1.66 | Ambiguous | 1.08 | Destabilizing | 0.477 | Likely Benign | -3.80 | Deleterious | 0.158 | Benign | 0.025 | Benign | 5.90 | Benign | 0.15 | Tolerated | 0.2331 | 0.3241 | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.806T>A | I269K 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I269K is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: SIFT is the sole benign predictor, whereas the remaining methods—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the change as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also indicates pathogenicity, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is inconclusive. FoldX and Rosetta individually report uncertain effects, and Foldetta remains unavailable. Overall, the consensus of the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.216401 | Structured | 0.343787 | Uncertain | 0.937 | 0.244 | 0.125 | -14.609 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.45 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.86 | Ambiguous | 1.66 | Ambiguous | 1.55 | Destabilizing | 0.763 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.10 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.76 | Pathogenic | 0.06 | Tolerated | 0.0878 | 0.0713 | -2 | -3 | -8.4 | 15.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.940T>A | F314I 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F314I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely converge on a pathogenic effect: REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict deleterious or pathogenic. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates a likely pathogenic outcome. Tools with uncertain or inconclusive results include Rosetta, Foldetta, and ESM1b. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus is likely pathogenic, while Foldetta’s stability prediction is uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation (i.e., no benign classification). Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and there is no contradiction with ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.173081 | Structured | 0.374049 | Uncertain | 0.900 | 0.271 | 0.125 | -7.059 | In-Between | 0.992 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.23 | Destabilizing | 0.4 | 1.08 | Ambiguous | 1.66 | Ambiguous | 1.31 | Destabilizing | 0.534 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.98 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 1.26 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.2052 | 0.2308 | 1 | 0 | 1.7 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1376G>C | G459A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 G459A missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two consensus groups: benign predictions come from REVEL and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions are made by FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic). Predictions labeled Uncertain (Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is Uncertain and therefore not considered evidence. Overall, the majority of reliable tools indicate a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none present). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.185198 | Structured | 0.289888 | Uncertain | 0.903 | 0.150 | 0.125 | -11.684 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.961 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.44 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 0.90 | Ambiguous | 1.67 | Ambiguous | 0.72 | Ambiguous | 0.469 | Likely Benign | -5.63 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.991 | Probably Damaging | 3.06 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.3529 | 0.5161 | 1 | 0 | 2.2 | 14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1723C>G | R575G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R575G is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on benign effect include only SIFT, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM Consensus—consistently predict pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Because the majority of evidence points to deleterious impact, the variant is most likely pathogenic; this conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for R575G. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.061840 | Structured | 0.021362 | Uncertain | 0.916 | 0.259 | 0.000 | -13.104 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.914 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.18 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 1.15 | Ambiguous | 1.67 | Ambiguous | 1.23 | Destabilizing | 0.772 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.22 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.31 | Pathogenic | 0.13 | Tolerated | 0.2889 | 0.1755 | -3 | -2 | 4.1 | -99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1894A>G | N632D 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant N632D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity largely agree: REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default all predict a pathogenic effect, while SGM‑Consensus also indicates a likely pathogenic outcome. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments are mixed: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, SGM‑Consensus remains likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is uncertain. Because the majority of evidence points to deleterious impact and there is no ClinVar annotation to contradict this, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.042364 | Structured | 0.041437 | Uncertain | 0.938 | 0.254 | 0.000 | -14.117 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.921 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.84 | Ambiguous | 0.4 | 1.50 | Ambiguous | 1.67 | Ambiguous | 1.09 | Destabilizing | 0.827 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.31 | Deleterious | 0.985 | Probably Damaging | 0.776 | Possibly Damaging | -1.53 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1791 | 0.3854 | 2 | 1 | 0.0 | 0.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.728T>A | I243N 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant I243N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into three groups: benign (FATHMM), pathogenic (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized), and uncertain (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta). High‑accuracy methods give a consistent pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, while Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.363090 | Structured | 0.344471 | Uncertain | 0.842 | 0.347 | 0.000 | -14.784 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.988 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.90 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.43 | Ambiguous | 1.67 | Ambiguous | 1.76 | Destabilizing | 0.811 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.46 | Deleterious | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 0.854 | Possibly Damaging | 5.49 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0899 | 0.0212 | -2 | -3 | -8.0 | 0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.806T>G | I269R 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I269R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: the benign group contains only SIFT, whereas the pathogenic group includes SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. FoldX and Rosetta give uncertain results, and Foldetta is also uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as unavailable. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.216401 | Structured | 0.343787 | Uncertain | 0.937 | 0.244 | 0.125 | -14.567 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.994 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.34 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.99 | Ambiguous | 1.67 | Ambiguous | 1.50 | Destabilizing | 0.765 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.23 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.69 | Pathogenic | 0.07 | Tolerated | 0.1108 | 0.0870 | -2 | -3 | -9.0 | 43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1222A>C | T408P 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T408P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and ESM1b. FoldX, premPS, and Foldetta are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is a tie and thus unavailable; Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of available predictions (six pathogenic vs. four benign) indicate that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.161087 | Structured | 0.370935 | Uncertain | 0.907 | 0.239 | 0.000 | -10.384 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.230 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 1.08 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 2.27 | Destabilizing | 1.68 | Ambiguous | 0.73 | Ambiguous | 0.323 | Likely Benign | -4.19 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.963 | Probably Damaging | 4.07 | Benign | 0.05 | Affected | 0.1985 | 0.5779 | 0 | -1 | -0.9 | -3.99 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1256A>G | E419G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E419G is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance (ClinVar ID 2004834.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions are made by PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports the variant as likely pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus confirms likely pathogenic, and the Foldetta stability analysis is inconclusive. No evidence from FoldX, Rosetta, or premPS is available. Overall, the preponderance of predictions indicates that E419G is most likely pathogenic, which contrasts with the current ClinVar designation of uncertain significance. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.102787 | Structured | 0.371949 | Uncertain | 0.961 | 0.261 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -10.589 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.956 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.41 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.94 | Ambiguous | 1.68 | Ambiguous | 0.83 | Ambiguous | 0.469 | Likely Benign | -6.42 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 3.31 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 3.37 | 29 | 0.2992 | 0.5728 | 0 | -2 | 3.1 | -72.06 | 165.3 | 110.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.1 | 0.0 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The carboxylate group of Glu419, located on an α helix (res. Met414-Glu436), forms a salt bridge with the side chain of either Arg716 or Lys418 from an opposing helix (res. Pro713-Arg726). The backbone amide group of Glu419 does not form H-bonds, resulting in a slight bend in the α helix. Thus, although glycine is known as an “α helix breaker,” the residue swap does not disrupt the continuity or integrity of the α helix. However, because Gly419 cannot form a salt bridge with the guanidinium group of the Arg716 side chain, the C2-GAP domain tertiary structure could be compromised during folding. | ||||||||||||||||
| c.602A>G | D201G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D201G missense change is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic impact are Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic interpretation, with no ClinVar annotation to contradict this assessment. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | PH | 0.366687 | Structured | 0.428570 | Uncertain | 0.698 | 0.447 | 0.125 | -7.744 | In-Between | 0.603 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.71 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 2.64 | Destabilizing | 1.68 | Ambiguous | 0.24 | Likely Benign | 0.289 | Likely Benign | -3.03 | Deleterious | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 0.877 | Possibly Damaging | 4.09 | Benign | 0.39 | Tolerated | 0.3268 | 0.5047 | 1 | -1 | 3.1 | -58.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.673T>C | S225P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S225P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split opinion: benign calls come from premPS, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while pathogenic calls arise from REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, and ESM1b. Two tools—Rosetta and Foldetta—return uncertain results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments further clarify the picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, whereas the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑vs‑2 split, and Foldetta remains unavailable. Overall, the majority of evidence leans toward a benign effect, and this conclusion does not conflict with the lack of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | PH | 0.150080 | Structured | 0.344191 | Uncertain | 0.817 | 0.319 | 0.250 | -8.084 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.156 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 2.22 | Destabilizing | 1.8 | 1.14 | Ambiguous | 1.68 | Ambiguous | 0.15 | Likely Benign | 0.503 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.31 | Deleterious | 0.396 | Benign | 0.133 | Benign | 5.91 | Benign | 0.17 | Tolerated | 0.2128 | 0.6946 | 1 | -1 | -0.8 | 10.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.826C>A | P276T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 P276T missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and FATHMM. Uncertain or inconclusive results come from Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy methods give the following: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive (two benign, two pathogenic), and Foldetta is uncertain. Overall, the majority of tools (six pathogenic vs. four benign) indicate a pathogenic impact. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.037156 | Structured | 0.338937 | Uncertain | 0.724 | 0.230 | 0.250 | -5.793 | Likely Benign | 0.146 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 2.61 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 0.75 | Ambiguous | 1.68 | Ambiguous | 0.63 | Ambiguous | 0.293 | Likely Benign | -3.53 | Deleterious | 0.961 | Probably Damaging | 0.721 | Possibly Damaging | 1.87 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 0.1601 | 0.4676 | 0 | -1 | 0.9 | 3.99 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1362C>G | I454M 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I454M is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas a majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact. Tools with inconclusive results are FoldX, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for I454M. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.254060 | Structured | 0.312811 | Uncertain | 0.965 | 0.182 | 0.000 | -8.437 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.871 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.06 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.32 | Destabilizing | 1.69 | Ambiguous | 1.08 | Destabilizing | 0.292 | Likely Benign | -2.86 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.27 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.0566 | 0.2524 | 2 | 1 | -2.6 | 18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1769G>A | S590N 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S590N is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, while the majority of other in silico predictors (PolyPhen‑2 HumDiv/HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, PROVEAN, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus) indicate a pathogenic or likely pathogenic impact. FoldX and Foldetta, which assess protein‑folding stability, return uncertain results and are therefore not considered evidence for either outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of pathogenic predictions strongly suggests that S590N is most likely pathogenic, a conclusion that is consistent with the absence of ClinVar annotation and gnomAD data. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.022667 | Structured | 0.088943 | Uncertain | 0.918 | 0.199 | 0.000 | -15.149 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.957 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.27 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.10 | Destabilizing | 1.69 | Ambiguous | 1.48 | Destabilizing | 0.411 | Likely Benign | -2.96 | Deleterious | 0.921 | Possibly Damaging | 0.598 | Possibly Damaging | 3.14 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1254 | 0.4202 | 1 | 1 | -2.7 | 27.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1865C>A | T622N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant T622N has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are SIFT and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas a majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. No prediction or stability result is missing; all available data are considered. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for T622N, and this conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently lacks an entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.268042 | Structured | 0.071403 | Uncertain | 0.957 | 0.198 | 0.000 | -7.962 | In-Between | 0.693 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 1.00 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.37 | Destabilizing | 1.69 | Ambiguous | 0.94 | Ambiguous | 0.564 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.14 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.24 | Pathogenic | 0.13 | Tolerated | 0.0943 | 0.2848 | 0 | 0 | -2.8 | 13.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1049T>C | V350A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant V350A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), premPS, PROVEAN, ESM1b, and FATHMM. Stability‑based methods FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta give uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as pathogenic, and Foldetta as unavailable. Overall, the predictions are split, with a slight edge toward pathogenicity from the consensus and high‑accuracy tools. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the current computational evidence, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.179055 | Structured | 0.353227 | Uncertain | 0.931 | 0.371 | 0.000 | -8.323 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.280 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 1.42 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.97 | Ambiguous | 1.70 | Ambiguous | 2.07 | Destabilizing | 0.096 | Likely Benign | -2.73 | Deleterious | 0.435 | Benign | 0.115 | Benign | 1.64 | Pathogenic | 0.55 | Tolerated | 0.3207 | 0.2967 | 0 | 0 | -2.4 | -28.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2017C>A | L673I 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L673I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include SGM‑Consensus (Likely Benign), REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Only polyPhen‑2 HumDiv predicts a pathogenic outcome. The remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, ESM1b) return uncertain or inconclusive results and are treated as unavailable evidence. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as likely benign, and Foldetta as uncertain. Taken together, the majority of reliable predictors indicate a benign effect, and there is no conflict with ClinVar status (which has no entry). Therefore, the variant is most likely benign. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.060549 | Structured | 0.104692 | Uncertain | 0.545 | 0.369 | 0.000 | -7.823 | In-Between | 0.099 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 1.51 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.89 | Ambiguous | 1.70 | Ambiguous | -0.02 | Likely Benign | 0.036 | Likely Benign | -0.14 | Neutral | 0.535 | Possibly Damaging | 0.112 | Benign | 3.37 | Benign | 0.47 | Tolerated | 0.0910 | 0.3689 | 2 | 2 | 0.7 | 0.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2123T>A | L708H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L708H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default; the SGM Consensus score is also labeled Likely Pathogenic. Stability‑based methods FoldX and Rosetta return uncertain results, and Foldetta likewise is inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of conventional predictors lean toward pathogenicity, whereas a few high‑accuracy tools suggest benign or are inconclusive. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the prevailing predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.250310 | Structured | 0.365875 | Uncertain | 0.931 | 0.378 | 0.000 | -8.059 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.677 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 1.84 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.55 | Ambiguous | 1.70 | Ambiguous | 1.44 | Destabilizing | 0.243 | Likely Benign | -4.68 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.981 | Probably Damaging | 3.25 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0.0824 | 0.0288 | -2 | -3 | -7.0 | 23.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.726G>C | W242C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 W242C missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that are uncertain or inconclusive are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS, and no tools predict a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Based on the collective predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic. This assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, as ClinVar has not yet classified the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.328603 | Structured | 0.352582 | Uncertain | 0.847 | 0.341 | 0.000 | -13.117 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.77 | Ambiguous | 0.4 | 1.62 | Ambiguous | 1.70 | Ambiguous | 0.63 | Ambiguous | 0.889 | Likely Pathogenic | -11.80 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.887 | Possibly Damaging | 1.52 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.3626 | 0.1617 | -8 | -2 | 3.4 | -83.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.726G>T | W242C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W242C is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that are uncertain or inconclusive are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS, and no tools predict a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Based on the collective predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic. This assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, as ClinVar has not yet classified the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.328603 | Structured | 0.352582 | Uncertain | 0.847 | 0.341 | 0.000 | -13.117 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.77 | Ambiguous | 0.4 | 1.62 | Ambiguous | 1.70 | Ambiguous | 0.63 | Ambiguous | 0.889 | Likely Pathogenic | -11.80 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.887 | Possibly Damaging | 1.52 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.3626 | 0.1617 | -8 | -2 | 3.4 | -83.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.772C>A | R258S 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R258S is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect are limited to FATHMM, whereas the majority of algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the change as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports “Likely Pathogenic,” and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, yields an uncertain result. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for R258S, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of ClinVar annotation or gnomAD frequency data. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.295083 | Structured | 0.293667 | Uncertain | 0.894 | 0.260 | 0.250 | -14.336 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.990 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.11 | Destabilizing | 0.8 | 1.29 | Ambiguous | 1.70 | Ambiguous | 1.14 | Destabilizing | 0.796 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.92 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.987 | Probably Damaging | 5.89 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.3057 | 0.3881 | 0 | -1 | 3.7 | -69.11 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.823C>T | P275S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P275S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) but is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33437728‑C‑T). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that agree on a pathogenic effect are FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and FATHMM. The remaining tools—Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and ESM1b—return uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for P275S, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.059222 | Structured | 0.353469 | Uncertain | 0.811 | 0.208 | 0.250 | 6-33437728-C-T | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -7.886 | In-Between | 0.312 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 2.11 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 1.28 | Ambiguous | 1.70 | Ambiguous | 0.77 | Ambiguous | 0.388 | Likely Benign | -5.24 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.78 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 3.38 | 19 | 0.3489 | 0.3339 | -1 | 1 | 0.8 | -10.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1114G>T | G372W 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G372W has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that agree on a pathogenic effect are REVEL, FoldX, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM. The remaining tools (Rosetta, Foldetta, AlphaMissense‑Default) give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.433034 | Structured | 0.430335 | Uncertain | 0.322 | 0.774 | 0.375 | -8.262 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.478 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 2.28 | Destabilizing | 0.5 | 1.14 | Ambiguous | 1.71 | Ambiguous | 0.21 | Likely Benign | 0.649 | Likely Pathogenic | -1.25 | Neutral | 0.657 | Possibly Damaging | 0.075 | Benign | -0.74 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1057 | 0.4368 | -7 | -2 | -0.5 | 129.16 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1306G>A | E436K 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E436K is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining evaluated algorithms (REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact; FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for E436K, which does not conflict with the ClinVar designation of uncertain significance. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.239899 | Structured | 0.321046 | Uncertain | 0.934 | 0.289 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -13.869 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.56 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.86 | Destabilizing | 1.71 | Ambiguous | 0.82 | Ambiguous | 0.829 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.77 | Deleterious | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 0.951 | Probably Damaging | 4.71 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 3.37 | 29 | 0.2332 | 0.5995 | 0 | 1 | -0.4 | -0.94 | 186.8 | 39.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.2 | 0.0 | X | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The carboxylate group of Glu436, located on the α helix (res. Met414-Glu436), forms a salt bridge with the amino group of the Lys444 side chain on an opposing α helix (res. Val441-Ser457). The backbone carbonyl of Glu436 also H-bonds with the Lys444 side chain, which helps keep the ends of the two α helices tightly connected. In contrast, in the variant simulations, the salt bridge formation with Lys444 is not possible. Instead, the repelled Lys436 side chain rotates outward, causing a change in the α helix backbone H-bonding: the amide group of Lys444 H-bonds with the carbonyl of Ala433 instead of the carbonyl of Cys432. | ||||||||||||||
| c.1549C>G | L517V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L517V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree that the change is deleterious: pathogenic predictions come from SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and FATHMM, while benign predictions are made by SIFT and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; the remaining tools (Rosetta, Foldetta, AlphaMissense‑Default) are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments further support a pathogenic bias: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a likely pathogenic effect of the variant, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.118441 | Structured | 0.147645 | Uncertain | 0.938 | 0.296 | 0.000 | -10.691 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.498 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 2.04 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 1.37 | Ambiguous | 1.71 | Ambiguous | 1.14 | Destabilizing | 0.577 | Likely Pathogenic | -2.68 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | -1.26 | Pathogenic | 0.17 | Tolerated | 0.1405 | 0.2398 | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1687A>G | R563G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R563G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a predominance of pathogenic calls: Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default all predict deleterious effects, while the consensus SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also indicates likely pathogenicity. Benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM. High‑accuracy assessments give an uncertain result from AlphaMissense‑Optimized, a pathogenic outcome from the SGM‑Consensus, and an uncertain outcome from Foldetta (which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability scores). Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic interpretation, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.039760 | Structured | 0.031987 | Uncertain | 0.876 | 0.209 | 0.000 | -9.549 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.848 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.41 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 2.01 | Destabilizing | 1.71 | Ambiguous | 0.89 | Ambiguous | 0.253 | Likely Benign | -5.68 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.42 | Benign | 0.13 | Tolerated | 0.3082 | 0.1969 | -3 | -2 | 4.1 | -99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1784T>G | L595R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L595R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, while the majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic impact; FoldX and Foldetta are uncertain. High‑accuracy methods give a pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the evidence strongly favors a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation, as no ClinVar record exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.015344 | Structured | 0.128444 | Uncertain | 0.920 | 0.150 | 0.000 | -14.601 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.989 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.22 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 2.20 | Destabilizing | 1.71 | Ambiguous | 1.52 | Destabilizing | 0.707 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 2.76 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1344 | 0.1005 | -3 | -2 | -8.3 | 43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1808T>C | M603T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M603T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that provide a clear verdict all classify the substitution as pathogenic: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). No tool in the dataset reports a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus indicates likely pathogenic, while the Foldetta stability analysis is inconclusive and therefore not considered evidence. No contradictory evidence is present in ClinVar. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the available predictions, with no conflict with ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.011342 | Structured | 0.197847 | Uncertain | 0.942 | 0.176 | 0.000 | -13.152 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.976 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.71 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.71 | Ambiguous | 1.71 | Ambiguous | 0.66 | Ambiguous | 0.903 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.48 | Deleterious | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 0.985 | Probably Damaging | -1.29 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1883 | 0.1495 | -1 | -1 | -2.6 | -30.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2055G>C | L685F 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L685F is not reported in ClinVar and has no gnomAD entry. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, premPS, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic predictions arise from SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the change as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also indicates likely pathogenic, while Foldetta’s stability analysis is inconclusive. FoldX and Rosetta predictions are uncertain and are treated as unavailable. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for the variant, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.175930 | Structured | 0.162061 | Uncertain | 0.913 | 0.280 | 0.000 | -12.304 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.992 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.62 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.80 | Ambiguous | 1.71 | Ambiguous | 0.50 | Likely Benign | 0.300 | Likely Benign | -3.99 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.895 | Possibly Damaging | 3.33 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.0724 | 0.2367 | 2 | 0 | -1.0 | 34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2055G>T | L685F 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L685F is not reported in ClinVar and has no gnomAD entry. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, premPS, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic predictions arise from SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the change as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also indicates likely pathogenic, while Foldetta’s stability analysis is inconclusive. FoldX and Rosetta predictions are uncertain and are treated as unavailable. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for the variant, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.175930 | Structured | 0.162061 | Uncertain | 0.913 | 0.280 | 0.000 | -12.304 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.992 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.62 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.80 | Ambiguous | 1.71 | Ambiguous | 0.50 | Likely Benign | 0.300 | Likely Benign | -3.99 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.895 | Possibly Damaging | 3.33 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.0724 | 0.2367 | 2 | 0 | -1.0 | 34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.626T>C | V209A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V209A is reported in gnomAD (ID 6‑33435268‑T‑C) but has no ClinVar entry. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM. In contrast, a majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic). Stability‑based methods FoldX, Rosetta, and the combined Foldetta score are uncertain and therefore not considered evidence for or against pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple independent predictors indicates that V209A is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar classification exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.247041 | Structured | 0.397624 | Uncertain | 0.874 | 0.331 | 0.125 | 6-33435268-T-C | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -9.796 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.976 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.56 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 1.85 | Ambiguous | 1.71 | Ambiguous | 1.60 | Destabilizing | 0.236 | Likely Benign | -2.79 | Deleterious | 0.958 | Probably Damaging | 0.581 | Possibly Damaging | 3.70 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 3.41 | 13 | 0.2237 | 0.1919 | 0 | 0 | -2.4 | -28.05 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1474A>G | K492E 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant K492E is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include only FATHMM. The remaining tools—REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus—predict it to be pathogenic or likely pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores it as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports it as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, which contradicts its current ClinVar status of uncertain significance. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.061840 | Structured | 0.327121 | Uncertain | 0.947 | 0.192 | 0.000 | Conflicting | 2 | -16.175 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.53 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.90 | Ambiguous | 1.72 | Ambiguous | 1.42 | Destabilizing | 0.510 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.98 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 2.99 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.2968 | 0.0650 | 1 | 0 | 0.4 | 0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1738G>A | G580S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G580S is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status (ClinVar ID 1487029.0) and is present in the gnomAD database (gnomAD ID 6‑33440790‑G‑A). Among the available in‑silico predictors, the majority (REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) indicate a pathogenic effect, whereas only SIFT predicts a benign outcome. Predictions that are inconclusive or uncertain include Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (which is derived from the pathogenic majority of the four contributing tools). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as pathogenic (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and Foldetta as uncertain (combining a pathogenic FoldX result with an uncertain Rosetta result). Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, which is in contrast to the ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.104810 | Structured | 0.025952 | Uncertain | 0.853 | 0.236 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | 6-33440790-G-A | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -10.788 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.861 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.84 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 0.59 | Ambiguous | 1.72 | Ambiguous | 0.87 | Ambiguous | 0.644 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.73 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.23 | Pathogenic | 0.07 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 34 | 0.2509 | 0.3085 | 1 | 0 | -0.4 | 30.03 | 233.9 | -49.3 | 0.8 | 0.0 | 0.6 | 0.1 | X | Potentially Benign | Gly580 is located on the outer surface in a short α-α loop turn connecting two α-helices (res. Arg563-Glu578, res. Glu582-Phe608) in the WT simulations. In the variant simulations, the side chain of Ser580 faces outward, and its hydroxyl group does not make any new or additional interactions compared to Gly580 in the WT simulations that could affect the protein structure. | |||||||||||||
| c.1787G>A | R596H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R596H is listed in ClinVar as benign (ClinVar ID 1989474.0) and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440839‑G‑A). Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus all report pathogenicity, while only Rosetta predicts a benign outcome. Two tools are inconclusive: AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (derived from the four pathogenic votes) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, directly contradicting the ClinVar benign classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.017797 | Structured | 0.135423 | Uncertain | 0.918 | 0.134 | 0.000 | Likely Benign | 1 | 6-33440839-G-A | 15 | 9.29e-6 | -11.128 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.950 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 3.00 | Destabilizing | 0.9 | 0.43 | Likely Benign | 1.72 | Ambiguous | 1.35 | Destabilizing | 0.717 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.43 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.3290 | 0.1208 | 2 | 0 | 1.3 | -19.05 | 223.5 | 80.5 | -0.1 | 0.0 | -0.1 | 0.3 | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The guanidinium group of Arg596, located in an α helix (res. Glu582-Met603), forms a salt bridge with the carboxylate group of Glu495 from another α helix (res. Leu489-Glu519). In the WT simulations, the side chain of Arg596 hydrogen bonds with the backbone carbonyl groups of Asn487, Glu486, Arg485, and Phe484. Additionally, Arg596 can hydrogen bond with the carboxamide group of the Asn487 side chain on an opposing loop that links two α helices (res. Ala461-Arg475, res. Leu489-Glu519).In the variant simulations, the imidazole ring of His596 can form hydrogen bonds with the same residues as arginine; however, these interactions are not as coordinated or strong in comparison. Thus, the residue swap could affect the tertiary structure assembly more profoundly than observed in the simulations. Notably, Arg596 plays a key role in positioning the aforementioned loop, which is crucial for the placement of the “arginine finger” or the Arg485 side chain during RasGTPase activation. | ||||||||||||
| c.1844C>A | P615Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense change P615Q is not listed in ClinVar and has no allele record in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that assess sequence conservation and structural impact uniformly classify the variant as pathogenic: REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Only Rosetta and the combined Foldetta stability assessment are inconclusive. Grouping the predictions, the benign category contains no tools, while the pathogenic category includes all the above. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.236433 | Structured | 0.179032 | Uncertain | 0.879 | 0.255 | 0.000 | -13.247 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.16 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 1.28 | Ambiguous | 1.72 | Ambiguous | 1.33 | Destabilizing | 0.742 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.28 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1395 | 0.3445 | 0 | -1 | -1.9 | 31.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.802A>T | I268F 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I268F is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity, while the SGM‑Consensus score is “Likely Pathogenic.” No tool in the dataset predicts a benign outcome; only Rosetta and Foldetta are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) remains uncertain. Overall, the consensus of available predictions strongly supports a pathogenic classification for I268F, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation (none exists). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.216401 | Structured | 0.314336 | Uncertain | 0.951 | 0.264 | 0.000 | -11.426 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.968 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.85 | Destabilizing | 0.7 | 0.59 | Ambiguous | 1.72 | Ambiguous | 1.00 | Destabilizing | 0.685 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.68 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 1.53 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0427 | 0.2158 | 1 | 0 | -1.7 | 34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1651C>G | L551V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L551V is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include PROVEAN, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, FoldX, premPS, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and FATHMM. Two tools give uncertain results: AlphaMissense‑Default and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is pathogenic. Foldetta’s stability prediction is uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for L551V. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as the variant is currently unreported in that database. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.009977 | Structured | 0.006653 | Uncertain | 0.960 | 0.254 | 0.000 | -10.154 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.556 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 2.04 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 1.41 | Ambiguous | 1.73 | Ambiguous | 1.03 | Destabilizing | 0.575 | Likely Pathogenic | -1.39 | Neutral | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | -1.48 | Pathogenic | 0.22 | Tolerated | 0.1376 | 0.2778 | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1709C>G | A570G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 A570G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include SIFT and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), and FATHMM. The remaining tools (FoldX, premPS, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) give uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) and Foldetta are unavailable due to mixed or uncertain outputs. Overall, the majority of evaluated tools (seven pathogenic vs. two benign) indicate that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.046336 | Structured | 0.054494 | Uncertain | 0.932 | 0.263 | 0.000 | -7.509 | In-Between | 0.562 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 1.34 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.12 | Destabilizing | 1.73 | Ambiguous | 0.99 | Ambiguous | 0.607 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.62 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | -1.30 | Pathogenic | 0.09 | Tolerated | 0.1700 | 0.2499 | 1 | 0 | -2.2 | -14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1738G>C | G580R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G580R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) all predict a pathogenic outcome. No tool predicts a benign effect. Several methods return uncertain results—Rosetta, Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs), and premPS—so these do not influence the overall assessment. High‑accuracy evaluations reinforce the pathogenic prediction: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus is likely pathogenic, while Foldetta remains uncertain. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.104810 | Structured | 0.025952 | Uncertain | 0.853 | 0.236 | 0.000 | -11.459 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.977 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.20 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 1.26 | Ambiguous | 1.73 | Ambiguous | 0.81 | Ambiguous | 0.623 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.33 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.26 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 0.1009 | 0.3197 | -3 | -2 | -4.1 | 99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1822T>C | F608L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F608L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, premPS, PROVEAN, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as pathogenic. FoldX and Foldetta report uncertain stability changes, but these are not considered evidence against pathogenicity. When predictions are grouped, no tool predicts a benign outcome; all available evidence supports a harmful effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (derived from the majority of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta remains inconclusive. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.106997 | Structured | 0.197190 | Uncertain | 0.891 | 0.247 | 0.000 | -12.274 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.86 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 2.59 | Destabilizing | 1.73 | Ambiguous | 1.24 | Destabilizing | 0.883 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.97 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | -1.50 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.2231 | 0.2874 | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1824T>A | F608L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F608L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, premPS, PROVEAN, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as pathogenic. FoldX and Foldetta report uncertain stability changes, but these are not considered evidence against pathogenicity. When predictions are grouped, no tool predicts a benign outcome; all available evidence supports a harmful effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (derived from the majority of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta remains inconclusive. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.106997 | Structured | 0.197190 | Uncertain | 0.891 | 0.247 | 0.000 | -12.274 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.86 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 2.59 | Destabilizing | 1.73 | Ambiguous | 1.24 | Destabilizing | 0.747 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.97 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | -1.50 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.2231 | 0.2874 | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1824T>G | F608L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F608L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX‑MD (uncertain), Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity, while only FoldX and Foldetta are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this trend: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) labels it likely pathogenic, and Foldetta reports an uncertain stability change. No tool predicts a benign outcome. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.106997 | Structured | 0.197190 | Uncertain | 0.891 | 0.247 | 0.000 | -12.274 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.86 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 2.59 | Destabilizing | 1.73 | Ambiguous | 1.24 | Destabilizing | 0.747 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.97 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | -1.50 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.2231 | 0.2874 | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1880C>G | A627G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A627G is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that agree on a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. FoldX and Foldetta are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, while the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic. Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current predictions. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.100716 | Structured | 0.037862 | Uncertain | 0.970 | 0.210 | 0.000 | -11.716 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.640 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 1.38 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.07 | Destabilizing | 1.73 | Ambiguous | 1.25 | Destabilizing | 0.458 | Likely Benign | -3.96 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.876 | Possibly Damaging | 2.51 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1921 | 0.2990 | 1 | 0 | -2.2 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.629A>G | H210R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 H210R missense variant is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FATHMM, and FoldX, whereas a majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN). The high‑accuracy AlphaMissense‑Optimized result is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus, based on the same set of predictors, is also pathogenic; Foldetta’s stability assessment is uncertain and therefore not considered evidence. Overall, the balance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for H210R. This prediction does not contradict the ClinVar “Uncertain” classification, which remains unresolved. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.144935 | Structured | 0.390904 | Uncertain | 0.872 | 0.298 | 0.125 | Uncertain | 1 | -14.254 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.40 | Likely Benign | 0.4 | 3.05 | Destabilizing | 1.73 | Ambiguous | 1.12 | Destabilizing | 0.431 | Likely Benign | -6.74 | Deleterious | 0.808 | Possibly Damaging | 0.452 | Possibly Damaging | 3.09 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1427 | 0.1982 | 2 | 0 | -1.3 | 19.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.727A>T | I243F 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 I243F missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS, PROVEAN, and FATHMM. Tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include REVEL, FoldX, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy methods give inconclusive results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is a 2‑vs‑2 tie and thus unavailable; Foldetta is uncertain. Overall, the majority of available predictions (7 pathogenic vs. 3 benign) indicate a likely pathogenic impact. This assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation, as none exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | PH | 0.363090 | Structured | 0.344471 | Uncertain | 0.842 | 0.347 | 0.000 | -12.559 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.934 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.92 | Destabilizing | 2.5 | 0.53 | Ambiguous | 1.73 | Ambiguous | 0.42 | Likely Benign | 0.793 | Likely Pathogenic | -2.21 | Neutral | 0.985 | Probably Damaging | 0.724 | Possibly Damaging | 5.53 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0.0409 | 0.2205 | 1 | 0 | -1.7 | 34.02 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1435C>G | R479G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R479G is reported in gnomAD (ID 6-33438467-C-G) but has no ClinVar entry. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, Rosetta, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). FoldX and Foldetta, which assess protein‑folding stability, returned uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM Consensus as pathogenic, and Foldetta as inconclusive. Overall, the majority of computational evidence points to a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current predictions. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.216401 | Structured | 0.419256 | Uncertain | 0.820 | 0.249 | 0.000 | 6-33438467-C-G | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -8.600 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.624 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.97 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 2.51 | Destabilizing | 1.74 | Ambiguous | 0.71 | Ambiguous | 0.228 | Likely Benign | -2.82 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.43 | Benign | 0.42 | Tolerated | 3.39 | 32 | 0.2911 | 0.2707 | -2 | -3 | 4.1 | -99.14 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1478C>G | A493G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A493G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus all predict pathogenicity, while only AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a benign outcome. Predictions from FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta are uncertain and therefore not considered evidence. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, whereas the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) remains pathogenic; Foldetta likewise yields an uncertain result. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for A493G, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.102787 | Structured | 0.340081 | Uncertain | 0.966 | 0.182 | 0.000 | -11.379 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.571 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 1.85 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.63 | Ambiguous | 1.74 | Ambiguous | 1.40 | Destabilizing | 0.764 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.54 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | -1.40 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0.1673 | 0.2228 | 1 | 0 | -2.2 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1750A>T | I584F 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 I584F missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only Rosetta, whereas the remaining pathogenic‑predicating tools—REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default—consistently classify the variant as deleterious. High‑accuracy assessments further support a pathogenic interpretation: the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates “Likely Pathogenic,” while AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Foldetta yield uncertain results and are therefore not used as evidence. No other folding‑stability methods provide definitive support. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.059222 | Structured | 0.046673 | Uncertain | 0.846 | 0.244 | 0.000 | -13.582 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.833 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 3.20 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 0.28 | Likely Benign | 1.74 | Ambiguous | 0.66 | Ambiguous | 0.618 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.47 | Deleterious | 0.980 | Probably Damaging | 0.808 | Possibly Damaging | -1.26 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 0.0641 | 0.2150 | 1 | 0 | -1.7 | 34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1792C>G | L598V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant L598V is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include REVEL, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas pathogenic predictions are made by premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, indicates a likely pathogenic effect. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, which contrasts with the ClinVar designation of uncertain significance. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.007259 | Structured | 0.147872 | Uncertain | 0.953 | 0.154 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -10.002 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.578 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 1.89 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.58 | Ambiguous | 1.74 | Ambiguous | 1.01 | Destabilizing | 0.221 | Likely Benign | -2.92 | Deleterious | 0.944 | Possibly Damaging | 0.786 | Possibly Damaging | 3.21 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.1082 | 0.1795 | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.03 | 218.4 | 29.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.8 | 0.0 | X | Potentially Benign | The iso-butyl side chain of Leu598, located on an α helix (res. Glu582-Met603), packs hydrophobically with other hydrophobic residues in the inter-helix space (e.g., Ile602, Phe594, Ile510).In the variant simulations, Val598, which has similar size and physicochemical properties to leucine, resides in the inter-helix hydrophobic space in a similar manner to Leu598 in the WT. This causes no negative effects on the protein structure. | ||||||||||||||||
| c.2090G>C | W697S 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W697S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, and polyPhen‑2 HumVar. Four tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, AlphaMissense‑Default) give uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as benign, and Foldetta as unavailable due to uncertainty. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact. This conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation, as none exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.175930 | Structured | 0.400169 | Uncertain | 0.945 | 0.297 | 0.000 | -4.900 | Likely Benign | 0.449 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 1.90 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.58 | Ambiguous | 1.74 | Ambiguous | 1.13 | Destabilizing | 0.322 | Likely Benign | -8.89 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 3.53 | Benign | 0.13 | Tolerated | 0.3738 | 0.1089 | -2 | -3 | 0.1 | -99.14 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.835C>T | R279W 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R279W is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a strong bias toward pathogenicity: benign predictions are limited to REVEL, whereas pathogenic predictions are made by FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Predictions that are inconclusive include Foldetta, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, Rosetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta is uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that R279W is most likely pathogenic, a conclusion that contradicts the current ClinVar uncertain status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.155435 | Structured | 0.309382 | Uncertain | 0.887 | 0.257 | 0.125 | Conflicting | 2 | -11.417 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.942 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.00 | Destabilizing | 0.8 | 1.47 | Ambiguous | 1.74 | Ambiguous | 0.80 | Ambiguous | 0.485 | Likely Benign | -6.29 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.88 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.39 | 18 | 0.1200 | 0.2519 | 2 | -3 | 3.6 | 30.03 | 270.0 | 38.3 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 0.0 | Uncertain | The guanidinium group of Arg279, located at the beginning of an anti-parallel β sheet strand (res. Arg279-Leu286), can form hydrogen bond with the backbone carbonyl groups of nearby loop residues (e.g., Ser296, Ser331, and As332) and form salt bridges with the carboxylate groups of Asp330 and Asp332. In the WT simulations, Arg279 sporadically forms a salt bridge even with the carboxylate group of Glu613, loosely connecting the C2 domain and GAP domain. Meanwhile, the indole ring of the Trp279 side chain is unable to hydrogen bond with the loop residues in the variant simulations. The lack of hydrogen bond or salt bridge formation with the loop residues could be significant, as Arg279 and the loops face the polar head group region of the membrane. Thus, although Trp279 could interact with the membrane surface as a “lipid anchor,” any changes to the wider loop dynamics could still adversely affect the formation of a stable SynGAP-membrane association. However, no definite conclusions on the effect of the residue swap on the SynGAP-membrane association can be drawn from solvent-only simulations. | |||||||||||||||||
| c.949C>G | L317V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant L317V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely disagree: benign calls come from REVEL and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while pathogenic calls are made by FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicting Benign, SGM‑Consensus predicting Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) yielding an Uncertain result. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward pathogenicity, with only two tools indicating benign. Because ClinVar contains no entry, there is no conflict with existing clinical interpretation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.106997 | Structured | 0.394031 | Uncertain | 0.874 | 0.240 | 0.125 | -8.406 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.403 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 2.51 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 0.97 | Ambiguous | 1.74 | Ambiguous | 1.12 | Destabilizing | 0.298 | Likely Benign | -2.76 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 1.74 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 0.1518 | 0.2950 | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1177G>C | G393R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G393R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID = None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID = None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include Rosetta and premPS, whereas the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default—all predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation; there is no contradiction with ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.538167 | Disordered | 0.402365 | Uncertain | 0.333 | 0.670 | 0.625 | -9.148 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.815 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 3.88 | Destabilizing | 1.4 | -0.38 | Likely Benign | 1.75 | Ambiguous | 0.47 | Likely Benign | 0.596 | Likely Pathogenic | -2.99 | Deleterious | 0.991 | Probably Damaging | 0.881 | Possibly Damaging | 1.32 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0.1353 | 0.4464 | -3 | -2 | -4.1 | 99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1444C>G | L482V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L482V has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include SIFT and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas a majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact. Stability‑based methods (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) are inconclusive and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while the SGM Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—indicates pathogenicity; Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for the variant, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.254060 | Structured | 0.426236 | Uncertain | 0.795 | 0.248 | 0.000 | -11.676 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.734 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 1.97 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.52 | Ambiguous | 1.75 | Ambiguous | 0.76 | Ambiguous | 0.709 | Likely Pathogenic | -2.95 | Deleterious | 0.989 | Probably Damaging | 0.984 | Probably Damaging | -1.30 | Pathogenic | 0.10 | Tolerated | 0.1074 | 0.2027 | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1873C>G | L625V 2D AISynGAP1 missense variant L625V is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance (ClinVar ID 3392716.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions are made by premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Four tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) give inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic effect, which does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status but suggests a higher likelihood of pathogenicity. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.229226 | Structured | 0.045896 | Uncertain | 0.966 | 0.215 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -11.319 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.833 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.80 | Ambiguous | 0.7 | 1.69 | Ambiguous | 1.75 | Ambiguous | 1.42 | Destabilizing | 0.480 | Likely Benign | -2.96 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 3.07 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1306 | 0.3427 | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.622C>G | P208A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P208A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic outcome are FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), and SIFT. Predictions that are inconclusive are Rosetta and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely benign, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a benign effect, and this is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation; there is no contradiction with ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | PH | 0.271506 | Structured | 0.399506 | Uncertain | 0.864 | 0.345 | 0.125 | -5.623 | Likely Benign | 0.172 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 2.19 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 1.31 | Ambiguous | 1.75 | Ambiguous | 1.03 | Destabilizing | 0.245 | Likely Benign | -6.80 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.991 | Probably Damaging | 3.80 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 0.3727 | 0.4390 | 1 | -1 | 3.4 | -26.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.643G>A | G215S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G215S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: FATHMM is the sole benign predictor, while the remaining pathogenic predictors (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) all indicate pathogenicity. Uncertain results come from Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the consensus of predictive tools, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.155435 | Structured | 0.382818 | Uncertain | 0.791 | 0.291 | 0.000 | -9.067 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.992 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.30 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 1.20 | Ambiguous | 1.75 | Ambiguous | 0.55 | Ambiguous | 0.864 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.05 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 5.66 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0.2701 | 0.5761 | 1 | 0 | -0.4 | 30.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.704C>T | S235F 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S235F is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include FATHMM and Rosetta, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors (REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) classify the variant as pathogenic. Two tools give inconclusive results: Foldetta (protein‑folding stability) and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports “Likely Pathogenic,” and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from both general and high‑accuracy predictors indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.250310 | Structured | 0.319150 | Uncertain | 0.743 | 0.331 | 0.000 | -14.456 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.988 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.03 | Destabilizing | 1.7 | 0.46 | Likely Benign | 1.75 | Ambiguous | 0.56 | Ambiguous | 0.919 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.14 | Deleterious | 0.917 | Possibly Damaging | 0.548 | Possibly Damaging | 5.45 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0617 | 0.5393 | -3 | -2 | 3.6 | 60.10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1307A>G | E436G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E436G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, while the majority of algorithms (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv/HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic impact; FoldX, premPS, and Foldetta are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta’s stability prediction is uncertain. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the lack of benign consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.239899 | Structured | 0.321046 | Uncertain | 0.934 | 0.289 | 0.000 | -12.355 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.966 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.50 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.02 | Destabilizing | 1.76 | Ambiguous | 0.58 | Ambiguous | 0.802 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.63 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 4.61 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 0.2910 | 0.4841 | 0 | -2 | 3.1 | -72.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1382C>G | A461G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A461G has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into three groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions arise from Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and ESM1b; the remaining tools (FoldX, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Default, Foldetta) give uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic effect, with no ClinVar record to contradict this assessment. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.179055 | Structured | 0.292531 | Uncertain | 0.936 | 0.151 | 0.125 | -11.360 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.556 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 1.46 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.06 | Destabilizing | 1.76 | Ambiguous | 0.83 | Ambiguous | 0.276 | Likely Benign | -3.79 | Deleterious | 0.991 | Probably Damaging | 0.628 | Possibly Damaging | 3.32 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1988 | 0.3317 | 1 | 0 | -2.2 | -14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1928A>G | E643G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E643G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include polyPhen‑2 HumVar, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic impact comprise SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default; FoldX and Foldetta are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic. Foldetta’s stability prediction is uncertain. Overall, the majority of reliable tools predict pathogenicity, and this conclusion does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current computational evidence. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.033407 | Structured | 0.215915 | Uncertain | 0.871 | 0.315 | 0.000 | -12.503 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.707 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 1.45 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 2.06 | Destabilizing | 1.76 | Ambiguous | 1.01 | Destabilizing | 0.520 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.81 | Deleterious | 0.983 | Probably Damaging | 0.390 | Benign | 2.94 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2821 | 0.5319 | 0 | -2 | 3.1 | -72.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1240A>G | M414V 2D AISynGAP1 M414V is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign calls come from REVEL, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic calls come from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), and ESM1b; the remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Default) are inconclusive. The SGM consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, yields a pathogenic majority. High‑accuracy assessments give AlphaMissense‑Optimized benign, SGM consensus pathogenic, and Foldetta uncertain. Because the high‑accuracy predictions are divided and the overall tool set is evenly split, there is no definitive evidence for pathogenicity or benignity. Thus, the variant is most likely inconclusive, and this lack of consensus does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.081712 | Structured | 0.329108 | Uncertain | 0.914 | 0.217 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -8.003 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.541 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 1.81 | Ambiguous | 0.4 | 1.73 | Ambiguous | 1.77 | Ambiguous | 0.95 | Ambiguous | 0.261 | Likely Benign | -2.95 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.987 | Probably Damaging | 3.43 | Benign | 0.24 | Tolerated | 0.2585 | 0.3482 | 2 | 1 | 2.3 | -32.06 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1664T>A | V555D 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V555D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are none, while a majority of algorithms predict a pathogenic impact: REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta provide uncertain results. High‑accuracy methods reinforce the pathogenic prediction: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.013265 | Structured | 0.008218 | Uncertain | 0.943 | 0.225 | 0.000 | -16.413 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.994 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.84 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.70 | Ambiguous | 1.77 | Ambiguous | 1.25 | Destabilizing | 0.896 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.71 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.987 | Probably Damaging | -1.39 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1411 | 0.0541 | -2 | -3 | -7.7 | 15.96 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.973C>G | L325V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant L325V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are FoldX, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. Rosetta and Foldetta give uncertain results. The high‑accuracy consensus from AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely benign, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.352862 | Structured | 0.424577 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.436 | 0.000 | -3.104 | Likely Benign | 0.162 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 2.26 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 1.27 | Ambiguous | 1.77 | Ambiguous | -0.39 | Likely Benign | 0.183 | Likely Benign | 0.16 | Neutral | 0.898 | Possibly Damaging | 0.472 | Possibly Damaging | 1.68 | Pathogenic | 1.00 | Tolerated | 0.1571 | 0.3957 | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1102C>A | P368T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 P368T missense variant is not listed in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and FATHMM. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta report uncertain or inconclusive stability changes and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is a tie (2 benign, 2 pathogenic) and thus inconclusive, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the predictions are evenly split between benign and pathogenic, providing no definitive classification. The variant’s status does not contradict ClinVar, which has no entry for it. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.363090 | Structured | 0.439989 | Uncertain | 0.580 | 0.677 | 0.250 | -5.308 | Likely Benign | 0.284 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 1.95 | Ambiguous | 0.6 | 1.61 | Ambiguous | 1.78 | Ambiguous | 0.45 | Likely Benign | 0.188 | Likely Benign | -5.43 | Deleterious | 0.941 | Possibly Damaging | 0.527 | Possibly Damaging | 1.72 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1983 | 0.6155 | 0 | -1 | 0.9 | 3.99 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1649C>G | A550G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 A550G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that agree on a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS are inconclusive and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicting benign, while the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is uncertain. Overall, the majority of reliable predictors indicate a pathogenic effect. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.018106 | Structured | 0.007241 | Uncertain | 0.954 | 0.265 | 0.000 | -15.086 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.776 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 1.73 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.82 | Ambiguous | 1.78 | Ambiguous | 0.85 | Ambiguous | 0.769 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.79 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.932 | Probably Damaging | -1.31 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1595 | 0.2758 | 1 | 0 | -2.2 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1754C>G | A585G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A585G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while pathogenic predictions arise from polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, whereas the SGM Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑to‑2 split, and Foldetta reports an uncertain stability change. No evidence from these high‑confidence tools supports pathogenicity. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a benign effect for A585G, and this conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.060549 | Structured | 0.055884 | Uncertain | 0.880 | 0.244 | 0.000 | -3.879 | Likely Benign | 0.629 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 1.62 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.94 | Ambiguous | 1.78 | Ambiguous | 0.59 | Ambiguous | 0.384 | Likely Benign | -1.16 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | -1.33 | Pathogenic | 0.24 | Tolerated | 0.1724 | 0.2299 | 1 | 0 | -2.2 | -14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1840T>C | Y614H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y614H is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas a majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, ESM1b, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), and Rosetta. Tools with uncertain or inconclusive results (FoldX, Foldetta, premPS) are not considered evidence for either side. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.314870 | Structured | 0.182134 | Uncertain | 0.852 | 0.254 | 0.000 | -9.678 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.17 | Ambiguous | 0.5 | 2.38 | Destabilizing | 1.78 | Ambiguous | 0.91 | Ambiguous | 0.397 | Likely Benign | -4.95 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.58 | Benign | 0.27 | Tolerated | 0.1948 | 0.0373 | 0 | 2 | -1.9 | -26.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.716G>A | R239K 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 R239K missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are polyPhen‑2 HumVar and FATHMM, while the majority of other in silico predictors (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) indicate a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments show that AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is uncertain. Because uncertain or unavailable results are not taken as evidence for or against pathogenicity, the overall evidence still leans toward a deleterious effect. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.170161 | Structured | 0.336504 | Uncertain | 0.854 | 0.319 | 0.000 | -12.492 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.897 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.93 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.62 | Ambiguous | 1.78 | Ambiguous | 1.41 | Destabilizing | 0.719 | Likely Pathogenic | -2.52 | Deleterious | 0.882 | Possibly Damaging | 0.428 | Benign | 5.78 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 0.5222 | 0.4000 | Weaken | 3 | 2 | 0.6 | -28.01 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.883A>C | T295P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T295P is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include FoldX and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas the remaining evaluated algorithms (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) all predict a pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further show that AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as benign, the SGM Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) labels it as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta reports an uncertain stability change. With the majority of evidence pointing to deleterious effects, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.401658 | Structured | 0.295548 | Uncertain | 0.881 | 0.288 | 0.125 | -9.941 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.688 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.26 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 3.30 | Destabilizing | 1.78 | Ambiguous | 0.60 | Ambiguous | 0.531 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.65 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.90 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0.2442 | 0.5327 | 0 | -1 | -0.9 | -3.99 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.925G>A | G309S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G309S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include REVEL and SIFT, whereas a majority of other in silico predictors (AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SGM‑Consensus, and FoldX) predict it to be pathogenic. Tools with uncertain outcomes (Foldetta, Rosetta, premPS) provide no definitive evidence. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that G309S is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.275179 | Structured | 0.338439 | Uncertain | 0.882 | 0.342 | 0.125 | -11.335 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.994 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.82 | Destabilizing | 0.5 | 0.73 | Ambiguous | 1.78 | Ambiguous | 0.72 | Ambiguous | 0.487 | Likely Benign | -5.52 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.73 | Pathogenic | 0.07 | Tolerated | 0.2828 | 0.5591 | 1 | 0 | -0.4 | 30.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1150G>A | G384S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G384S (gnomAD ID 6-33438055‑G‑A) is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions from REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions from polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and FATHMM. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports a likely benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support benignity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote) is likely benign, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is inconclusive. No evidence from FoldX or Rosetta alone is available. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a benign effect, which does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.728858 | Disordered | 0.427831 | Uncertain | 0.323 | 0.934 | 0.750 | Uncertain | 1 | 6-33438055-G-A | 1 | 6.22e-7 | -5.243 | Likely Benign | 0.090 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 1.92 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.66 | Ambiguous | 1.79 | Ambiguous | 0.19 | Likely Benign | 0.315 | Likely Benign | -0.67 | Neutral | 0.980 | Probably Damaging | 0.968 | Probably Damaging | 1.33 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 4.32 | 2 | 0.2905 | 0.4924 | 1 | 0 | -0.4 | 30.03 | 202.4 | -49.8 | 0.5 | 1.0 | -0.2 | 0.0 | Uncertain | Gly384 is located in the Gly-rich Ω loop (res. Pro364-Pro398) between two anti-parallel β sheet strands (res. Thr359-Pro364, res. Ala399-Ile411). Because the Ω loop is assumed to directly interact with the membrane, it moves arbitrarily throughout the WT solvent simulations. The Ω loop potentially plays a crucial role in the SynGAP-membrane complex association, stability, and dynamics. However, this aspect cannot be fully addressed through solvent simulations alone.Ω loops are known to play major roles in protein functions that require flexibility, and so they are rich in glycines, prolines, and, to a lesser extent, small hydrophilic residues to ensure maximum flexibility. Thus, the variant’s Ser384 is potentially tolerated in the Ω loop, although the hydroxyl group of Ser384 forms various hydrogen bonds with several other loop residues in the variant simulations. However, since the effects on Gly-rich Ω loop dynamics can only be studied through the SynGAP-membrane complex, no definite conclusions can be drawn. | ||||||||||||||
| c.1241T>A | M414K 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M414K is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. FoldX and Foldetta provide uncertain or inconclusive results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta is unavailable. Based on the overwhelming agreement among the majority of prediction tools and the high‑accuracy methods, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.081712 | Structured | 0.329108 | Uncertain | 0.914 | 0.217 | 0.000 | -13.537 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.18 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.39 | Destabilizing | 1.79 | Ambiguous | 1.50 | Destabilizing | 0.503 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.03 | Deleterious | 0.942 | Possibly Damaging | 0.860 | Possibly Damaging | 3.40 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 0.1299 | 0.0888 | 0 | -1 | -5.8 | -3.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2152C>A | L718I 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L718I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, PROVEAN, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions come from SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), FoldX, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Three tools (Foldetta, premPS, Rosetta) give uncertain results and are not considered evidence. High‑accuracy methods specifically show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Because the majority of reliable predictors (eight out of eleven) indicate pathogenicity, the variant is most likely pathogenic. This assessment does not contradict ClinVar, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.298791 | Structured | 0.438417 | Uncertain | 0.966 | 0.385 | 0.000 | -10.560 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.615 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 2.21 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 1.37 | Ambiguous | 1.79 | Ambiguous | 0.89 | Ambiguous | 0.296 | Likely Benign | -1.90 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 1.37 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0876 | 0.3206 | 2 | 2 | 0.7 | 0.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.952C>A | P318T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P318T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity uniformly favor a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) all predict pathogenic or likely pathogenic. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign outcome; the only inconclusive results come from Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS, which are treated as unavailable evidence. High‑accuracy assessments confirm this trend: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta is uncertain. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the available predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.111485 | Structured | 0.400936 | Uncertain | 0.858 | 0.234 | 0.000 | -10.759 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.962 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.03 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 1.54 | Ambiguous | 1.79 | Ambiguous | 0.84 | Ambiguous | 0.680 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.09 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.84 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1583 | 0.6044 | 0 | -1 | 0.9 | 3.99 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1262C>G | A421G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant A421G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). FoldX and Foldetta give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of tools and the SGM Consensus favor a pathogenic interpretation, while a minority suggest benign. Because there is no ClinVar entry, the predictions do not contradict existing clinical classification. The variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective computational evidence. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.067594 | Structured | 0.404927 | Uncertain | 0.965 | 0.257 | 0.000 | -9.699 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.757 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 1.47 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.13 | Destabilizing | 1.80 | Ambiguous | 1.19 | Destabilizing | 0.137 | Likely Benign | -3.59 | Deleterious | 0.536 | Possibly Damaging | 0.176 | Benign | 3.41 | Benign | 0.05 | Affected | 0.1692 | 0.2499 | 1 | 0 | -2.2 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1487A>G | E496G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E496G missense variant is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess the variant’s effect fall into two groups: no tool predicts a benign outcome, while eight tools (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) all predict a pathogenic effect. The SGM‑Consensus, which is a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates a likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments are mixed: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, the SGM‑Consensus remains likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, contradicting the current ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.102787 | Structured | 0.383296 | Uncertain | 0.945 | 0.179 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -13.529 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.850 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.83 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.76 | Ambiguous | 1.80 | Ambiguous | 0.92 | Ambiguous | 0.825 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.16 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.45 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.2435 | 0.3473 | 0 | -2 | 3.1 | -72.06 | 173.9 | 103.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.7 | 0.0 | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | Glu496 is located in the α-helix (res. Leu489-Glu519), and its carboxylate group forms salt bridges with the neighbouring residues Lys492 and Arg499 in the WT simulations. Glu496 also forms a hydrogen bond with Ser449 on an opposing helix (res. Val441-Ser457). In the variant simulations, Gly496 cannot form these salt bridges, which could weaken the secondary structure. Additionally, the loss of the hydrogen bond with Ser449 on the opposite helix can weaken the tertiary structure assembly. Moreover, glycine is an α-helix breaker, and it is seen to weaken the integrity of the helix as the hydrogen bonding between the backbone atoms of Gly496 and Ala493 breaks down. Also, due to its location at the GAP-Ras interface, the interaction of Glu496 with Arg499 and Lys492 might play a role in complex association and stability, which cannot be fully addressed using the SynGAP solvent-only simulations. | |||||||||||||||
| c.1780T>A | F594I 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F594I is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. In silico assessment shows that all evaluated pathogenicity predictors—REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default—classify the substitution as pathogenic, while FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta provide inconclusive results. High‑accuracy tools further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Consequently, the overwhelming majority of predictions point to a pathogenic impact. The variant is therefore most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation, as none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009187 | Structured | 0.120166 | Uncertain | 0.946 | 0.147 | 0.000 | -11.271 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.93 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.67 | Ambiguous | 1.80 | Ambiguous | 1.61 | Destabilizing | 0.935 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.97 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | -1.91 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0.1694 | 0.1925 | 1 | 0 | 1.7 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1822T>G | F608V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F608V is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; all of these return a pathogenic or likely pathogenic label. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign outcome. Uncertain results are reported only for Rosetta and Foldetta, which are treated as unavailable evidence. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of predictions indicate that F608V is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.106997 | Structured | 0.197190 | Uncertain | 0.891 | 0.247 | 0.000 | -16.084 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.982 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.21 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 1.39 | Ambiguous | 1.80 | Ambiguous | 1.47 | Destabilizing | 0.917 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.97 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.59 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.2193 | 0.2199 | -1 | -1 | 1.4 | -48.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.809A>G | E270G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E270G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: SIFT, PolyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), REVEL, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as pathogenic. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is labeled Likely Pathogenic. Rosetta also predicts pathogenicity, while FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. No tool predicts a benign effect. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.144935 | Structured | 0.382573 | Uncertain | 0.938 | 0.231 | 0.125 | -13.759 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.968 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.23 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 2.37 | Destabilizing | 1.80 | Ambiguous | 0.61 | Ambiguous | 0.576 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.43 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 1.63 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.3254 | 0.3876 | 0 | -2 | 3.1 | -72.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.823C>A | P275T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant P275T is reported in gnomAD (ID 6‑33437728‑C‑A) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions arise from FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM. The high‑accuracy AlphaMissense‑Optimized score is benign, whereas the SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is pathogenic. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is uncertain and therefore not considered evidence. No other tools provide conclusive results. Overall, the majority of predictions, including the SGM‑Consensus, indicate a pathogenic effect, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar classification because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.059222 | Structured | 0.353469 | Uncertain | 0.811 | 0.208 | 0.250 | 6-33437728-C-A | 3 | 1.86e-6 | -8.708 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.309 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 2.44 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 1.15 | Ambiguous | 1.80 | Ambiguous | 0.69 | Ambiguous | 0.425 | Likely Benign | -5.38 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.75 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 3.38 | 19 | 0.1808 | 0.4000 | -1 | 0 | 0.9 | 3.99 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.952C>G | P318A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 P318A missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. No tool predicts a benign outcome. Uncertain or inconclusive results come from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show that the SGM Consensus (derived from the majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) predicts pathogenicity, while AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains uncertain and Foldetta is also uncertain. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.111485 | Structured | 0.400936 | Uncertain | 0.858 | 0.234 | 0.000 | -9.642 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.872 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.90 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.69 | Ambiguous | 1.80 | Ambiguous | 0.94 | Ambiguous | 0.546 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.12 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.91 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 0.3760 | 0.5585 | 1 | -1 | 3.4 | -26.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1054A>C | T352P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant T352P has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that converge on a benign outcome include REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, FATHMM, and Rosetta. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is classified as Likely Benign. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Benign, the SGM‑Consensus as Benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as Uncertain. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a benign interpretation; this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.137348 | Structured | 0.367886 | Uncertain | 0.926 | 0.329 | 0.000 | -3.562 | Likely Benign | 0.138 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 1.04 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.57 | Destabilizing | 1.81 | Ambiguous | 0.51 | Ambiguous | 0.159 | Likely Benign | -2.31 | Neutral | 0.627 | Possibly Damaging | 0.196 | Benign | 1.72 | Pathogenic | 0.20 | Tolerated | 0.2244 | 0.5968 | 0 | -1 | -0.9 | -3.99 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1196C>A | A399D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A399D is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. Those that agree on a pathogenic effect are REVEL, FoldX, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The remaining tools—Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—return uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy methods give no definitive verdict: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is a tie and thus unavailable, and Foldetta is uncertain. Overall, the majority of available predictions (five pathogenic vs. four benign) lean toward pathogenicity. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.394753 | Structured | 0.407674 | Uncertain | 0.939 | 0.490 | 0.125 | -10.441 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.943 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.45 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 1.17 | Ambiguous | 1.81 | Ambiguous | 0.91 | Ambiguous | 0.525 | Likely Pathogenic | -1.84 | Neutral | 0.421 | Benign | 0.054 | Benign | 5.38 | Benign | 0.05 | Affected | 0.1533 | 0.1760 | 0 | -2 | -5.3 | 44.01 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1294T>G | C432G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C432G has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Predictions that are inconclusive or uncertain are FoldX, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact. This conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar classification; there is no contradiction with ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.111485 | Structured | 0.362533 | Uncertain | 0.960 | 0.285 | 0.000 | -10.247 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.831 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.37 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 2.25 | Destabilizing | 1.81 | Ambiguous | 1.60 | Destabilizing | 0.631 | Likely Pathogenic | -11.46 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.45 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 0.2796 | 0.2130 | -3 | -3 | -2.9 | -46.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1847A>G | D616G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D616G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and ESM1b. Tools with uncertain or inconclusive results—FoldX, AlphaMissense‑Default, and Foldetta—are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the predictions are split evenly between benign and pathogenic, with no clear consensus. Thus, the variant is most likely of uncertain significance; it does not contradict any ClinVar status because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.129801 | Structured | 0.166689 | Uncertain | 0.867 | 0.252 | 0.000 | -10.310 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.547 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 1.48 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.13 | Destabilizing | 1.81 | Ambiguous | 0.49 | Likely Benign | 0.144 | Likely Benign | -5.60 | Deleterious | 0.985 | Probably Damaging | 0.800 | Possibly Damaging | 3.37 | Benign | 0.06 | Tolerated | 0.3496 | 0.4386 | 1 | -1 | 3.1 | -58.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2063A>G | E688G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E688G has no ClinVar record and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect include FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Uncertain or inconclusive predictions come from Foldetta, premPS, and Rosetta. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain (treated as unavailable). Overall, the majority of reliable tools predict a deleterious effect. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.061840 | Structured | 0.211124 | Uncertain | 0.947 | 0.223 | 0.000 | -14.338 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.991 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.17 | Destabilizing | 0.5 | 1.44 | Ambiguous | 1.81 | Ambiguous | 0.86 | Ambiguous | 0.486 | Likely Benign | -6.55 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 3.27 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.3059 | 0.4433 | 0 | -2 | 3.1 | -72.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.637A>T | I213F 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 I213F missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not listed) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, while the remaining evaluated algorithms (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact; FoldX and premPS are uncertain and are treated as unavailable evidence. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is uncertain and thus not considered. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which simply lacks an entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.158265 | Structured | 0.372201 | Uncertain | 0.850 | 0.295 | 0.125 | -12.212 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.980 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.96 | Ambiguous | 0.7 | 2.66 | Destabilizing | 1.81 | Ambiguous | 0.73 | Ambiguous | 0.815 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.30 | Deleterious | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 0.829 | Possibly Damaging | 5.79 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.0473 | 0.2560 | 1 | 0 | -1.7 | 34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.736C>G | L246V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant L246V is reported in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33435587‑C‑G) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: pathogenic calls are made by SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. Uncertain results are reported by Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. The overwhelming majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which contains no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.472492 | Structured | 0.302312 | Uncertain | 0.859 | 0.364 | 0.000 | 6-33435587-C-G | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -12.092 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.935 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.09 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 1.52 | Ambiguous | 1.81 | Ambiguous | 1.13 | Destabilizing | 0.736 | Likely Pathogenic | -2.60 | Deleterious | 0.930 | Possibly Damaging | 0.504 | Possibly Damaging | 4.71 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 3.41 | 14 | 0.1434 | 0.3607 | 1 | 2 | 0.4 | -14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.916G>C | V306L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 V306L missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are FoldX, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. Uncertain results come from Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely benign, and Foldetta is inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation; there is no contradiction with existing clinical data. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.363090 | Structured | 0.315026 | Uncertain | 0.896 | 0.287 | 0.125 | -3.633 | Likely Benign | 0.267 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 2.14 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 1.47 | Ambiguous | 1.81 | Ambiguous | 0.75 | Ambiguous | 0.161 | Likely Benign | -1.01 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 1.76 | Pathogenic | 0.21 | Tolerated | 0.0823 | 0.4117 | 2 | 1 | -0.4 | 14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.988G>C | D330H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D330H missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into three groups: benign predictions are limited to REVEL; pathogenic predictions include PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, FoldX, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic). Uncertain or inconclusive results come from Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM‑Consensus also indicates likely pathogenic, while Foldetta’s stability analysis is inconclusive. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for D330H. This conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation, as the variant is currently unreported in that database. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.380708 | Structured | 0.360008 | Uncertain | 0.805 | 0.488 | 0.250 | -13.926 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.980 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.29 | Destabilizing | 0.6 | 1.32 | Ambiguous | 1.81 | Ambiguous | 0.61 | Ambiguous | 0.425 | Likely Benign | -4.67 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.961 | Probably Damaging | 0.96 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1608 | 0.4843 | 1 | -1 | 0.3 | 22.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1160G>C | G387A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G387A is reported in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33438065‑G‑C) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a benign effect: REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as benign. Only FATHMM predicts it as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the benign consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is “Likely Benign”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is inconclusive (treated as unavailable). No other tools provide decisive evidence. Based on the collective predictions, the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.642678 | Disordered | 0.422910 | Uncertain | 0.293 | 0.861 | 0.750 | 6-33438065-G-C | 3 | 1.87e-6 | -6.313 | Likely Benign | 0.104 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 1.95 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.68 | Ambiguous | 1.82 | Ambiguous | -0.02 | Likely Benign | 0.300 | Likely Benign | -0.29 | Neutral | 0.007 | Benign | 0.010 | Benign | 1.33 | Pathogenic | 0.06 | Tolerated | 4.32 | 3 | 0.4149 | 0.4576 | 0 | 1 | 2.2 | 14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1187G>C | G396A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G396A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a benign effect: REVEL, premPS, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as benign. No tool predicts pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also yields a benign verdict, while Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is inconclusive. Consequently, the variant is most likely benign based on the available predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.414856 | Structured | 0.394626 | Uncertain | 0.640 | 0.584 | 0.500 | -3.655 | Likely Benign | 0.103 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 1.74 | Ambiguous | 0.7 | 1.90 | Ambiguous | 1.82 | Ambiguous | 0.41 | Likely Benign | 0.274 | Likely Benign | -1.28 | Neutral | 0.062 | Benign | 0.024 | Benign | 3.93 | Benign | 0.84 | Tolerated | 0.3846 | 0.5255 | 1 | 0 | 2.2 | 14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1192C>T | P398S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 P398S missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include polyPhen‑2 (HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv), and SIFT. The remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Default) give uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as benign, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of definitive predictions lean toward a benign impact, and this conclusion does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Thus, the variant is most likely benign based on current computational evidence. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.436924 | Structured | 0.401041 | Uncertain | 0.891 | 0.525 | 0.250 | -6.757 | Likely Benign | 0.490 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 1.86 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 1.78 | Ambiguous | 1.82 | Ambiguous | 0.85 | Ambiguous | 0.544 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.58 | Deleterious | 0.478 | Possibly Damaging | 0.130 | Benign | 5.68 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 0.3619 | 0.5737 | 1 | -1 | 0.8 | -10.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1418T>C | V473A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 V473A missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and has no entry in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM. Tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized are all uncertain or unavailable, providing no decisive evidence. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of available predictions support a pathogenic impact. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation (no contradiction). Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current computational evidence. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.191378 | Structured | 0.362529 | Uncertain | 0.884 | 0.239 | 0.000 | -10.867 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.925 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.88 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.76 | Ambiguous | 1.82 | Ambiguous | 2.17 | Destabilizing | 0.485 | Likely Benign | -3.95 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.18 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2529 | 0.2521 | 0 | 0 | -2.4 | -28.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1753G>A | A585T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant A585T is reported in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440805‑G‑A) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, and SIFT, while pathogenic predictions arise from polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Four tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic effect for A585T. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which contains no classification for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.060549 | Structured | 0.055884 | Uncertain | 0.880 | 0.244 | 0.000 | 6-33440805-G-A | 13 | 8.05e-6 | -10.063 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.876 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.66 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.97 | Ambiguous | 1.82 | Ambiguous | 0.23 | Likely Benign | 0.465 | Likely Benign | -1.73 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | -1.30 | Pathogenic | 0.26 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 0.1132 | 0.4212 | 0 | 1 | -2.5 | 30.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2173C>G | L725V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L725V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign calls come from REVEL and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while pathogenic calls are made by PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM. The remaining methods (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Default) are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments further clarify the picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a benign effect, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic outcome, and Foldetta provides no definitive stability change. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | 0.557691 | Disordered | 0.455613 | Uncertain | 0.911 | 0.491 | 0.625 | -8.291 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.461 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 1.76 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.87 | Ambiguous | 1.82 | Ambiguous | 0.77 | Ambiguous | 0.183 | Likely Benign | -2.69 | Deleterious | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 1.36 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1739 | 0.3977 | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2174T>A | L725Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L725Q is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to REVEL, which scores the variant as benign. The majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, Rosetta, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). Uncertain or inconclusive results come from FoldX, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | 0.557691 | Disordered | 0.455613 | Uncertain | 0.911 | 0.491 | 0.625 | -13.952 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.888 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.55 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.09 | Destabilizing | 1.82 | Ambiguous | 1.88 | Destabilizing | 0.319 | Likely Benign | -5.43 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.28 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1198 | 0.1203 | -2 | -2 | -7.3 | 14.97 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2107C>A | L703I 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L703I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while those that agree on a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and Rosetta. Predictions that are uncertain or inconclusive (FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Default) are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as benign, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of high‑confidence tools predict a benign impact, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which has no pathogenic classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.144935 | Structured | 0.388282 | Uncertain | 0.929 | 0.353 | 0.000 | -9.332 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.345 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 1.44 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.21 | Destabilizing | 1.83 | Ambiguous | 0.61 | Ambiguous | 0.108 | Likely Benign | -1.50 | Neutral | 0.982 | Probably Damaging | 0.758 | Possibly Damaging | 3.38 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0909 | 0.3079 | 2 | 2 | 0.7 | 0.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.959T>A | V320D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V320D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions from REVEL and SIFT; pathogenic predictions from premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic). Stability‑based methods FoldX and Rosetta returned uncertain results, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also yielded an uncertain prediction. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic effect, which is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation and gnomAD absence. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this prediction does not contradict ClinVar status because ClinVar has no entry for it. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.185198 | Structured | 0.419626 | Uncertain | 0.905 | 0.266 | 0.125 | -11.269 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.99 | Ambiguous | 1.0 | 1.67 | Ambiguous | 1.83 | Ambiguous | 1.50 | Destabilizing | 0.405 | Likely Benign | -5.58 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.972 | Probably Damaging | 1.93 | Pathogenic | 0.07 | Tolerated | 0.1101 | 0.0482 | -2 | -3 | -7.7 | 15.96 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1192C>A | P398T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant P398T is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, and SIFT. The remaining tools (Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Default) give uncertain results. High‑accuracy methods give a benign consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is benign, and Foldetta is uncertain. Overall, the majority of high‑confidence predictions lean toward a benign impact, although several other predictors indicate pathogenicity. There is no conflict with ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.436924 | Structured | 0.401041 | Uncertain | 0.891 | 0.525 | 0.250 | -6.670 | Likely Benign | 0.536 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 2.11 | Destabilizing | 0.4 | 1.57 | Ambiguous | 1.84 | Ambiguous | 0.78 | Ambiguous | 0.608 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.70 | Deleterious | 0.816 | Possibly Damaging | 0.307 | Benign | 5.51 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1671 | 0.6607 | 0 | -1 | 0.9 | 3.99 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1291C>G | L431V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 L431V missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and polyPhen‑2 HumVar. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, and polyPhen‑2 HumDiv. Four tools (Rosetta, Foldetta, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) give uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 1‑to‑1 split between benign and pathogenic signals, and Foldetta also yields an uncertain outcome. Overall, the balance of evidence—including the higher number of benign predictions and the benign call from the most accurate tool—suggests that the variant is most likely benign. This conclusion does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.094817 | Structured | 0.374755 | Uncertain | 0.959 | 0.300 | 0.000 | -7.949 | In-Between | 0.505 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 2.17 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 1.50 | Ambiguous | 1.84 | Ambiguous | 1.32 | Destabilizing | 0.093 | Likely Benign | -2.58 | Deleterious | 0.861 | Possibly Damaging | 0.332 | Benign | 3.04 | Benign | 0.20 | Tolerated | 0.1377 | 0.3198 | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1703T>C | V568A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 V568A missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) but is present in the gnomAD database (gnomAD ID: 6‑33440755‑T‑C). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only SIFT, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic). Uncertain or inconclusive results come from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (derived from the unanimous pathogenic vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the consensus from high‑accuracy tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status (which has no entry). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.024826 | Structured | 0.053503 | Uncertain | 0.937 | 0.257 | 0.000 | 6-33440755-T-C | 2 | 1.25e-6 | -10.929 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.946 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.90 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.77 | Ambiguous | 1.84 | Ambiguous | 2.16 | Destabilizing | 0.834 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.82 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.990 | Probably Damaging | -1.38 | Pathogenic | 0.06 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 0.2413 | 0.1961 | 0 | 0 | -2.4 | -28.05 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1900G>A | A634T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A634T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Consensus from multiple in‑silico predictors indicates a pathogenic effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default all predict pathogenicity, while only FATHMM predicts benign. Two tools give uncertain results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessment shows that the SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) supports a pathogenic classification, whereas AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Foldetta remain inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for A634T, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.085092 | Structured | 0.052058 | Uncertain | 0.932 | 0.242 | 0.000 | -12.451 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.946 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.56 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 1.11 | Ambiguous | 1.84 | Ambiguous | 1.34 | Destabilizing | 0.603 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.98 | Deleterious | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 0.986 | Probably Damaging | 2.51 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1397 | 0.5240 | 1 | 0 | -2.5 | 30.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1933T>G | F645V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant F645V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. Tools that agree on a pathogenic effect are premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The high‑accuracy assessments give an uncertain result from AlphaMissense‑Optimized, a pathogenic outcome from the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and an uncertain outcome from Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta). No definitive folding‑stability change is reported. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for F645V, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because the variant is not yet catalogued there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.046336 | Structured | 0.276445 | Uncertain | 0.921 | 0.325 | 0.000 | -12.175 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.810 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.98 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.70 | Ambiguous | 1.84 | Ambiguous | 1.02 | Destabilizing | 0.316 | Likely Benign | -4.41 | Deleterious | 0.036 | Benign | 0.018 | Benign | 3.40 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0.2163 | 0.2919 | -1 | -1 | 1.4 | -48.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2036T>G | F679C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F679C has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: FATHMM is the sole benign predictor, whereas SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the variant as pathogenic. FoldX and Foldetta are uncertain and are treated as unavailable evidence. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta remains inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for F679C. This prediction is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently lacks any classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.222385 | Structured | 0.129316 | Uncertain | 0.700 | 0.320 | 0.000 | -10.269 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.958 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.65 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 2.02 | Destabilizing | 1.84 | Ambiguous | 1.17 | Destabilizing | 0.532 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.86 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 3.40 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2344 | 0.0949 | -4 | -2 | -0.3 | -44.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.728T>C | I243T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I243T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default all classify the variant as pathogenic. Only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome, while Foldetta, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and Rosetta return uncertain results, which are treated as unavailable evidence. High‑accuracy assessments further support a pathogenic interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that I243T is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the current ClinVar status, which contains no entry for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.363090 | Structured | 0.344471 | Uncertain | 0.842 | 0.347 | 0.000 | -9.102 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.922 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.15 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 1.52 | Ambiguous | 1.84 | Ambiguous | 1.72 | Destabilizing | 0.816 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.06 | Deleterious | 0.982 | Probably Damaging | 0.702 | Possibly Damaging | 5.55 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1027 | 0.0541 | 0 | -1 | -5.2 | -12.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.810G>C | E270D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E270D missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only REVEL, which scores the variant as benign. The majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and Rosetta. Tools with inconclusive results—FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS—are listed as uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.144935 | Structured | 0.382573 | Uncertain | 0.938 | 0.231 | 0.125 | -11.954 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.976 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.52 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.15 | Destabilizing | 1.84 | Ambiguous | 0.91 | Ambiguous | 0.379 | Likely Benign | -2.76 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 1.60 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0.1908 | 0.2540 | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.810G>T | E270D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E270D missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only REVEL, which scores the variant as benign. The majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, Rosetta, and the SGM‑Consensus (which is “Likely Pathogenic”). Predictions that are inconclusive or uncertain are FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus also indicating a likely pathogenic outcome, while Foldetta’s stability analysis is uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for E270D, and this conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation (no contradiction). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.144935 | Structured | 0.382573 | Uncertain | 0.938 | 0.231 | 0.125 | -11.954 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.976 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.52 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.15 | Destabilizing | 1.84 | Ambiguous | 0.91 | Ambiguous | 0.383 | Likely Benign | -2.76 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 1.60 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0.1908 | 0.2540 | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1070A>C | H357P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 H357P missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, premPS, SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic impact are Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, and polyPhen‑2 HumVar. Two tools give uncertain results: Foldetta (protein‑folding stability) and ESM1b. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also resolves to benign, while Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign effect. Thus, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.203355 | Structured | 0.399052 | Uncertain | 0.861 | 0.413 | 0.250 | -7.953 | In-Between | 0.267 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.17 | Likely Benign | 0.9 | 3.52 | Destabilizing | 1.85 | Ambiguous | -0.06 | Likely Benign | 0.197 | Likely Benign | -2.70 | Deleterious | 0.936 | Possibly Damaging | 0.469 | Possibly Damaging | 4.18 | Benign | 0.17 | Tolerated | 0.2433 | 0.4468 | 0 | -2 | 1.6 | -40.02 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1378A>G | K460E 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K460E is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM. In contrast, a majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, ESM1b, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), Rosetta, and premPS all indicate pathogenicity, while the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also reports “Likely Pathogenic.” High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. No prediction or folding‑stability result is missing or inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for K460E, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.155435 | Structured | 0.289547 | Uncertain | 0.938 | 0.150 | 0.125 | -13.304 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.982 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.68 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 2.02 | Destabilizing | 1.85 | Ambiguous | 1.05 | Destabilizing | 0.398 | Likely Benign | -3.40 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.991 | Probably Damaging | 3.34 | Benign | 0.09 | Tolerated | 0.3966 | 0.1022 | 0 | 1 | 0.4 | 0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1499T>A | L500Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L500Q has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only AlphaMissense‑Optimized. All other evaluated predictors—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default—consistently classify the variant as pathogenic. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta provide uncertain or inconclusive stability results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments further clarify the picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized (benign) stands alone, whereas the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, predicts pathogenic. Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple independent pathogenic predictors indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, which currently has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.066181 | Structured | 0.382942 | Uncertain | 0.893 | 0.150 | 0.000 | -13.431 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.649 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 1.92 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.78 | Ambiguous | 1.85 | Ambiguous | 1.49 | Destabilizing | 0.878 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.35 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0950 | 0.0488 | -2 | -2 | -7.3 | 14.97 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1526C>G | A509G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A509G is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that clearly indicate benign effect include only AlphaMissense‑Optimized. All other evaluated tools that provide a definitive call predict pathogenicity: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM. Tools with inconclusive results (AlphaMissense‑Default, FoldX, and Foldetta) are treated as unavailable and do not influence the overall assessment. High‑accuracy methods give the following: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic; Foldetta, combining FoldX‑MD (uncertain) and Rosetta (pathogenic), is uncertain. Overall, the majority of definitive predictions support a pathogenic effect. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.025762 | Structured | 0.250110 | Uncertain | 0.923 | 0.256 | 0.000 | -11.873 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.541 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 1.36 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 2.33 | Destabilizing | 1.85 | Ambiguous | 1.14 | Destabilizing | 0.804 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.57 | Deleterious | 0.911 | Possibly Damaging | 0.706 | Possibly Damaging | -1.39 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2193 | 0.4213 | 1 | 0 | -2.2 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.653T>G | F218C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F218C is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) but is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33435295‑T‑G). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the majority of tools (REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact. Results that are uncertain or unavailable are FoldX, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) yields a pathogenic prediction (2 pathogenic vs. 1 benign votes); and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for F218C, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation, as none exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | PH | 0.281712 | Structured | 0.408725 | Uncertain | 0.848 | 0.272 | 0.000 | 6-33435295-T-G | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -7.234 | In-Between | 0.948 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.49 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.20 | Destabilizing | 1.85 | Ambiguous | 1.02 | Destabilizing | 0.744 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.92 | Deleterious | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 0.667 | Possibly Damaging | 5.78 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 3.41 | 13 | 0.2330 | 0.1321 | -2 | -4 | -0.3 | -44.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.925G>T | G309C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G309C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a deleterious effect include REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score, all of which classify the change as pathogenic or likely pathogenic. Tools with inconclusive results—Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS—return uncertain outcomes and do not alter the overall assessment. High‑accuracy methods further support a damaging effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, whereas Foldetta’s stability analysis is inconclusive. Taken together, the evidence strongly favors a pathogenic interpretation, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.275179 | Structured | 0.338439 | Uncertain | 0.882 | 0.342 | 0.125 | -14.331 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.60 | Destabilizing | 0.4 | 1.09 | Ambiguous | 1.85 | Ambiguous | 0.67 | Ambiguous | 0.656 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.27 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.66 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1378 | 0.4574 | -3 | -3 | 2.9 | 46.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1355T>C | V452A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V452A is not reported in ClinVar and has no entry in gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: FATHMM is the sole benign predictor, while SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the variant as pathogenic. Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, yields an uncertain result and is treated as unavailable evidence. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic prediction: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta remains inconclusive. Overall, the consensus of the available tools points to a pathogenic effect for V452A, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.335645 | Structured | 0.315167 | Uncertain | 0.970 | 0.229 | 0.000 | -10.423 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.963 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.21 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 1.51 | Ambiguous | 1.86 | Ambiguous | 2.18 | Destabilizing | 0.505 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.95 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.21 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2642 | 0.2521 | 0 | 0 | -2.4 | -28.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1685C>T | P562L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant P562L is listed in ClinVar (ID 41462) as Pathogenic and is present in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33440737‑C‑T). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include Rosetta and premPS, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is Uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for P562L, which is consistent with its ClinVar classification and does not contradict the reported status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.022306 | Structured | 0.023606 | Uncertain | 0.893 | 0.200 | 0.000 | Pathogenic/Likely path. | 12 | 6-33440737-C-T | -13.438 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.54 | Destabilizing | 0.8 | 0.17 | Likely Benign | 1.86 | Ambiguous | -0.14 | Likely Benign | 0.829 | Likely Pathogenic | -9.95 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.58 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.2250 | 0.4510 | -3 | -3 | 5.4 | 16.04 | 228.8 | -68.5 | -0.1 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.2 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | Pro562 is located on an α-α loop between two α-helices (res. Ala533-Val560 and res. Arg563-Glu578). The cyclic pyrrolidine side chain of Pro562 hydrophobically packs with other residues in the inter-helix space, such as Leu565, Ile501, and Phe561. In the variant simulations, Leu562 packs more favorably with the nearby hydrophobic residues, and the backbone amide group of Leu562 (absent in proline) does not form any intra-protein hydrogen bonds. However, prolines are well-suited for unstructured regions like loops, and thus, Pro562 in the WT is necessary at the end of the helix to induce a tight turn during folding. Although no negative structural effects are observed during the simulations, the residue swap could potentially cause extensive damage to the protein structure during folding. | 10.1016/j.ajhg.2020.11.011 | ||||||||||||||
| c.644G>C | G215A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G215A is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The only tool predicting a benign outcome is FATHMM. Predictions that are uncertain or inconclusive are Foldetta, Rosetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta is uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence indicates that G215A is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.155435 | Structured | 0.382818 | Uncertain | 0.791 | 0.291 | 0.000 | -8.930 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.36 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 1.35 | Ambiguous | 1.86 | Ambiguous | 0.59 | Ambiguous | 0.874 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.08 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 5.61 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0.3897 | 0.5525 | 1 | 0 | 2.2 | 14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1238C>G | P413R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P413R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. The remaining methods, Foldetta and Rosetta, yield uncertain results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN), and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar status exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.113710 | Structured | 0.332472 | Uncertain | 0.927 | 0.201 | 0.000 | -15.523 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.40 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 1.34 | Ambiguous | 1.87 | Ambiguous | 1.07 | Destabilizing | 0.562 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.29 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 3.32 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1550 | 0.2199 | 0 | -2 | -2.9 | 59.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1843C>T | P615S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P615S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not reported) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; the SGM Consensus also indicates a likely pathogenic outcome. No tools predict a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, while Foldetta’s stability prediction is uncertain and therefore not taken as evidence. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to the variant being most likely pathogenic, with no contradiction to the ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.236433 | Structured | 0.179032 | Uncertain | 0.879 | 0.255 | 0.000 | -12.566 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.46 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 1.28 | Ambiguous | 1.87 | Ambiguous | 0.98 | Ambiguous | 0.780 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.19 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 0.3191 | 0.3310 | 1 | -1 | 0.8 | -10.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.781G>T | D261Y 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D261Y missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are premPS and FATHMM, while the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods give the following results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic effect; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is uncertain. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive beyond the stated uncertainties. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for D261Y, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.284882 | Structured | 0.422514 | Uncertain | 0.883 | 0.264 | 0.125 | -14.961 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.955 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.93 | Destabilizing | 2.1 | 0.81 | Ambiguous | 1.87 | Ambiguous | -0.12 | Likely Benign | 0.886 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.50 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 5.73 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.0474 | 0.5476 | -4 | -3 | 2.2 | 48.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.850C>G | L284V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 L284V missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is not present in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic impact are Rosetta, premPS, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and FATHMM. Predictions that are uncertain or inconclusive are FoldX, AlphaMissense‑Default, and Foldetta. High‑accuracy methods give a benign consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also favors benign, while Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the balance of evidence leans toward a pathogenic effect, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.094817 | Structured | 0.371601 | Uncertain | 0.950 | 0.255 | 0.000 | -6.726 | Likely Benign | 0.347 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 1.65 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 2.08 | Destabilizing | 1.87 | Ambiguous | 1.38 | Destabilizing | 0.248 | Likely Benign | -2.32 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 2.18 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 0.1259 | 0.2456 | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1241T>G | M414R 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M414R has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: FATHMM is the sole benign predictor, while REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports the variant as “Likely Pathogenic.” High‑accuracy assessments further support a damaging outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus remains likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that M414R is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar classification exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.081712 | Structured | 0.329108 | Uncertain | 0.914 | 0.217 | 0.000 | -13.404 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.17 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.58 | Destabilizing | 1.88 | Ambiguous | 1.45 | Destabilizing | 0.525 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.20 | Deleterious | 0.972 | Probably Damaging | 0.895 | Possibly Damaging | 3.38 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 0.1509 | 0.1037 | 0 | -1 | -6.4 | 24.99 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1751T>C | I584T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I584T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Consensus from most in silico predictors indicates a pathogenic effect: REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus score (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) all classify it as likely pathogenic. Only AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a benign outcome, while Rosetta and Foldetta are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. With the overwhelming majority of tools supporting pathogenicity and no ClinVar entry to contradict this, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.059222 | Structured | 0.046673 | Uncertain | 0.846 | 0.244 | 0.000 | -10.413 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.765 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 2.05 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 1.70 | Ambiguous | 1.88 | Ambiguous | 1.66 | Destabilizing | 0.748 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.63 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | -1.11 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0.0911 | 0.0608 | 0 | -1 | -5.2 | -12.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1136C>T | S379L 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S379L is listed in ClinVar as Benign (ClinVar ID 1360860.0) and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438041‑C‑T). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Benign). Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are Rosetta and SIFT. Foldetta and premPS are inconclusive and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Benign, the SGM‑Consensus as Likely Benign, and Foldetta as Uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence supports a benign impact, which is consistent with the ClinVar classification; there is no contradiction with the reported ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.728858 | Disordered | 0.433206 | Uncertain | 0.327 | 0.931 | 0.625 | Benign | 1 | 6-33438041-C-T | 8 | 4.05e-5 | -5.641 | Likely Benign | 0.173 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.39 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 3.38 | Destabilizing | 1.89 | Ambiguous | -0.52 | Ambiguous | 0.469 | Likely Benign | -0.85 | Neutral | 0.015 | Benign | 0.002 | Benign | 3.83 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 4.32 | 11 | 0.1891 | 0.5644 | -3 | -2 | 4.6 | 26.08 | 251.9 | -48.1 | 0.6 | 1.1 | 0.0 | 0.5 | Uncertain | Ser379 is located in the Gly-rich Ω loop (res. Pro364-Pro398) between two anti-parallel β sheet strands (res. Thr359-Pro364, res. Ala399-Ile411). Because the Ω loop is assumed to directly interact with the membrane, it moves arbitrarily throughout the WT solvent simulations. The Ω loop potentially plays a crucial role in the SynGAP-membrane complex association, stability, and dynamics. However, this aspect cannot be fully addressed through solvent simulations alone.Ω loops are known to play major roles in protein functions that require flexibility, and thus hydrophobic residues like leucine are rarely tolerated. Although no negative structural effects are observed in the variant simulations, Leu379 may exert drastic effects on the SynGAP-membrane complex dynamics and stability. However, since the effect on Gly-rich Ω loop dynamics can only be studied through the SynGAP-membrane complex, no definite conclusions can be drawn. | ||||||||||||||
| c.1180A>G | K394E 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K394E is not listed in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) but is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438085‑A‑G). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments are inconclusive: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is a 2‑vs‑2 tie, and Foldetta is uncertain. No prediction or folding‑stability result is available that decisively supports either outcome. Overall, the majority of tools (six benign vs four pathogenic) lean toward a benign interpretation, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. Thus, the variant is most likely benign based on current predictions. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.505461 | Disordered | 0.399336 | Uncertain | 0.387 | 0.634 | 0.625 | 6-33438085-A-G | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -6.903 | Likely Benign | 0.896 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.07 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 3.71 | Destabilizing | 1.89 | Ambiguous | 1.20 | Destabilizing | 0.446 | Likely Benign | -2.54 | Deleterious | 0.063 | Benign | 0.038 | Benign | 4.61 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 3.44 | 14 | 0.4556 | 0.1916 | 1 | 0 | 0.4 | 0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1058T>A | L353Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 L353Q missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is absent from gnomAD. Among in‑silico predictors, only REVEL classifies it as benign, whereas the majority—FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus—label it pathogenic. Predictions marked uncertain include Rosetta, Foldetta, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of pathogenic predictions outweighs the single benign call, and no ClinVar record contradicts this assessment. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.137348 | Structured | 0.373584 | Uncertain | 0.926 | 0.315 | 0.000 | -7.074 | In-Between | 0.884 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.38 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 1.41 | Ambiguous | 1.90 | Ambiguous | 2.00 | Destabilizing | 0.388 | Likely Benign | -3.56 | Deleterious | 0.947 | Possibly Damaging | 0.556 | Possibly Damaging | 1.30 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1098 | 0.1303 | -2 | -2 | -7.3 | 14.97 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1465C>G | L489V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L489V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: pathogenic calls come from SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM, while only AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a benign outcome. Uncertain results are reported by Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for L489V. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation and does not contradict any existing database record. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.191378 | Structured | 0.326126 | Uncertain | 0.949 | 0.234 | 0.125 | -9.345 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.467 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 2.09 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 1.70 | Ambiguous | 1.90 | Ambiguous | 1.25 | Destabilizing | 0.586 | Likely Pathogenic | -2.55 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | -1.34 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1665 | 0.4108 | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1735C>G | R579G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R579G is reported in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440787‑C‑G) and has no ClinVar entry. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity uniformly favor a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default all predict pathogenic. No tool in the dataset reports a benign outcome; the only uncertain calls are from FoldX, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is pathogenic, while AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Foldetta remain uncertain. Consequently, the collective evidence indicates that R579G is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which is currently absent. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.053060 | Structured | 0.022872 | Uncertain | 0.877 | 0.244 | 0.000 | 6-33440787-C-G | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -14.298 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.948 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.43 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 2.36 | Destabilizing | 1.90 | Ambiguous | 1.32 | Destabilizing | 0.680 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.40 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 3.37 | 34 | 0.3078 | 0.2554 | -2 | -3 | 4.1 | -99.14 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1832T>G | M611R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M611R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are AlphaMissense‑Optimized, polyPhen2_HumVar, and SIFT. Tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen2_HumDiv, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a benign outcome, whereas the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is reported as uncertain. No prediction or folding result is missing; all available data are considered. Based on the overall distribution of predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar classification exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.236433 | Structured | 0.210791 | Uncertain | 0.870 | 0.253 | 0.000 | -11.050 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.642 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 1.80 | Ambiguous | 0.8 | 2.00 | Destabilizing | 1.90 | Ambiguous | 1.58 | Destabilizing | 0.644 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.10 | Deleterious | 0.779 | Possibly Damaging | 0.159 | Benign | -1.21 | Pathogenic | 0.21 | Tolerated | 0.1399 | 0.0837 | 0 | -1 | -6.4 | 24.99 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.857T>A | L286Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant L286Q is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity are unanimous: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict a deleterious effect. No tool predicts a benign outcome. Two tools, Rosetta and Foldetta, return uncertain results. High‑accuracy methods give the following: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which simply lacks an entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.122885 | Structured | 0.385647 | Uncertain | 0.932 | 0.260 | 0.000 | -13.056 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.37 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 1.42 | Ambiguous | 1.90 | Ambiguous | 2.06 | Destabilizing | 0.852 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.52 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.48 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1123 | 0.0958 | -2 | -2 | -7.3 | 14.97 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.985C>G | R329G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 R329G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign calls come from REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM, while pathogenic calls are made by FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain results are reported by Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments give an overall pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta is inconclusive. Taken together, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.384043 | Structured | 0.376086 | Uncertain | 0.887 | 0.479 | 0.250 | -12.426 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.927 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.21 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 1.58 | Ambiguous | 1.90 | Ambiguous | 0.92 | Ambiguous | 0.204 | Likely Benign | -4.78 | Deleterious | 0.653 | Possibly Damaging | 0.293 | Benign | 4.03 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 0.3147 | 0.3037 | -3 | -2 | 4.1 | -99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1472C>A | T491N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T491N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that reach consensus on pathogenicity include REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, all of which classify the substitution as pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports it as likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, yields an uncertain result. The remaining tools, Rosetta and Foldetta, provide inconclusive evidence. Overall, the collective evidence indicates that T491N is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.064632 | Structured | 0.325158 | Uncertain | 0.929 | 0.188 | 0.125 | -11.952 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.990 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.39 | Destabilizing | 0.4 | 1.44 | Ambiguous | 1.92 | Ambiguous | 1.43 | Destabilizing | 0.842 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.92 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.50 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0.0959 | 0.2902 | 0 | 0 | -2.8 | 13.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1847A>C | D616A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D616A missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, premPS, SIFT, FATHMM, and polyPhen‑2 HumVar, while pathogenic predictions arise from SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The high‑accuracy AlphaMissense‑Optimized model classifies the variant as benign, whereas the SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, indicates pathogenicity. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic effect, and this assessment does not conflict with the absence of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.129801 | Structured | 0.166689 | Uncertain | 0.867 | 0.252 | 0.000 | -11.386 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.664 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 1.76 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 2.07 | Destabilizing | 1.92 | Ambiguous | 0.41 | Likely Benign | 0.126 | Likely Benign | -6.13 | Deleterious | 0.539 | Possibly Damaging | 0.122 | Benign | 3.32 | Benign | 0.10 | Tolerated | 0.3543 | 0.4207 | 0 | -2 | 5.3 | -44.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1172G>A | G391D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant G391D is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, FoldX, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Two tools, Rosetta and Foldetta, return uncertain results. High‑accuracy methods give a benign call from AlphaMissense‑Optimized; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive, and Foldetta is also inconclusive. Overall, six tools favor pathogenicity while five favor benignity, with two uncertain. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the current computational evidence, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.637480 | Disordered | 0.409509 | Uncertain | 0.279 | 0.741 | 0.750 | -4.651 | Likely Benign | 0.674 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 2.59 | Destabilizing | 1.1 | 1.26 | Ambiguous | 1.93 | Ambiguous | 0.22 | Likely Benign | 0.562 | Likely Pathogenic | -0.95 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.960 | Probably Damaging | 1.32 | Pathogenic | 0.29 | Tolerated | 0.1900 | 0.1305 | 1 | -1 | -3.1 | 58.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1460A>C | N487T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant N487T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is classified as “Likely Pathogenic.” High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is inconclusive. No evidence from FoldX, Rosetta, or premPS is available to alter this assessment. Overall, the preponderance of computational evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.209395 | Structured | 0.338511 | Uncertain | 0.890 | 0.243 | 0.125 | -12.618 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.981 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.92 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.94 | Ambiguous | 1.93 | Ambiguous | 0.68 | Ambiguous | 0.481 | Likely Benign | -5.97 | Deleterious | 0.987 | Probably Damaging | 0.980 | Probably Damaging | 2.78 | Benign | 0.05 | Affected | 0.1200 | 0.3441 | 0 | 0 | 2.8 | -13.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1757A>G | D586G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 D586G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include premPS and SIFT, whereas the majority of tools predict it to be pathogenic: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Predictions that are inconclusive are FoldX, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (derived from a unanimous vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.060549 | Structured | 0.066018 | Uncertain | 0.866 | 0.241 | 0.000 | -8.497 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.942 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.37 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 2.49 | Destabilizing | 1.93 | Ambiguous | 0.34 | Likely Benign | 0.833 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.67 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.26 | Pathogenic | 0.17 | Tolerated | 0.3334 | 0.5052 | 1 | -1 | 3.1 | -58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1073T>G | F358C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F358C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Consensus from standard in‑silico predictors shows a split: benign calls come from REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic calls arise from Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar) and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments are less definitive: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, Foldetta is inconclusive, and the SGM Consensus—derived from the majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—leans toward pathogenic. Because the majority of available predictions favor a damaging effect, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none exists). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.222385 | Structured | 0.407113 | Uncertain | 0.912 | 0.441 | 0.250 | -7.966 | In-Between | 0.927 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.68 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.19 | Destabilizing | 1.94 | Ambiguous | 1.18 | Destabilizing | 0.460 | Likely Benign | -6.36 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 4.02 | Benign | 0.06 | Tolerated | 0.2364 | 0.1800 | -4 | -2 | -0.3 | -44.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1108G>A | G370S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G370S is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is present in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33438013‑G‑A). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (which is “Likely Benign”). Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are FoldX and FATHMM. Predictions that are inconclusive are Rosetta and Foldetta. High‑accuracy methods give a benign signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is also benign; Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact, which does not contradict the ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.461924 | Structured | 0.434325 | Uncertain | 0.359 | 0.720 | 0.500 | Uncertain | 2 | 6-33438013-G-A | 15 | 9.31e-6 | -3.533 | Likely Benign | 0.081 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 2.83 | Destabilizing | 2.0 | 1.05 | Ambiguous | 1.94 | Ambiguous | -0.02 | Likely Benign | 0.282 | Likely Benign | 0.47 | Neutral | 0.000 | Benign | 0.000 | Benign | 1.33 | Pathogenic | 0.77 | Tolerated | 3.42 | 19 | 0.2664 | 0.5086 | 1 | 0 | -0.4 | 30.03 | 196.6 | -49.6 | 0.9 | 2.2 | -0.1 | 0.4 | Uncertain | Gly370 is located in the Gly-rich Ω loop (res. Pro364- Pro398) between two anti-parallel β sheet strands (res. Thr359-Pro364, res. Ala399-Ile411). Because, the Ω loop is assumed to be directly interacting with the membrane, it is only seen to move arbitrarily throughout the WT solvent simulations. The Ω loop is potentially playing a crucial loop in the SynGAP-membrane complex association, stability and dynamics, regardless, this aspect cannot be addressed through the solvent simulations only. The Ω-loops are known to have a major role in protein functions that requires flexibility and thus, they are rich in glycines, prolines and to a lesser extent, hydrophilic residues to ensure maximum flexibility. Thus, Ser370 in the variant is potentially tolerated in the Ω loop. However, since the effect on the Gly-rich Ω loop dynamics can only be well-studied through the SynGAP-membrane complex, no definite conclusions can be withdrawn. | ||||||||||||||
| c.1624A>G | N542D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N542D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only SIFT, whereas the majority of tools (REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus) predict a pathogenic impact; Rosetta and Foldetta are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.053060 | Structured | 0.026143 | Uncertain | 0.953 | 0.331 | 0.000 | -13.269 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.987 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.13 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 1.75 | Ambiguous | 1.94 | Ambiguous | 1.05 | Destabilizing | 0.796 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.51 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | -1.40 | Pathogenic | 0.08 | Tolerated | 0.1664 | 0.3176 | 2 | 1 | 0.0 | 0.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2018T>A | L673Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L673Q is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and ESM1b. FoldX and Foldetta, as well as AlphaMissense‑Default, are inconclusive and are treated as unavailable evidence. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicting benign, while the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic. Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of available predictions (seven pathogenic vs. three benign) indicate that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar claim exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.060549 | Structured | 0.104692 | Uncertain | 0.545 | 0.369 | 0.000 | -11.963 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.445 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 1.56 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 2.32 | Destabilizing | 1.94 | Ambiguous | 1.02 | Destabilizing | 0.190 | Likely Benign | -3.40 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.968 | Probably Damaging | 3.32 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 0.1045 | 0.1172 | -2 | -2 | -7.3 | 14.97 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.667A>C | T223P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T223P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include FoldX, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and Foldetta as Uncertain. No other high‑accuracy tools provide a definitive prediction. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.070400 | Structured | 0.382605 | Uncertain | 0.867 | 0.316 | 0.125 | -13.707 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.974 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.42 | Likely Benign | 0.3 | 3.45 | Destabilizing | 1.94 | Ambiguous | 0.67 | Ambiguous | 0.898 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.54 | Deleterious | 0.838 | Possibly Damaging | 0.367 | Benign | 5.72 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1464 | 0.3728 | 0 | -1 | -0.9 | -3.99 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1496G>C | R499T 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R499T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include polyPhen‑2 HumVar and ESM1b, whereas a majority of tools (REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious outcome: the SGM Consensus (derived from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic, AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is uncertain. No evidence from ClinVar contradicts these predictions. Overall, the preponderance of computational evidence points to a pathogenic effect for R499T. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.071867 | Structured | 0.386723 | Uncertain | 0.899 | 0.146 | 0.000 | -6.797 | Likely Benign | 0.855 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.47 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 1.43 | Ambiguous | 1.95 | Ambiguous | 0.73 | Ambiguous | 0.664 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.51 | Deleterious | 0.843 | Possibly Damaging | 0.403 | Benign | -1.44 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0.1732 | 0.2074 | -1 | -1 | 3.8 | -55.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1901C>G | A634G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant A634G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign calls come from REVEL, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while pathogenic calls are made by Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, both polyPhen‑2 versions, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. FoldX and Foldetta give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments indicate AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, whereas the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic. Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of tools lean toward pathogenicity, and the high‑accuracy consensus also supports a pathogenic interpretation. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.085092 | Structured | 0.052058 | Uncertain | 0.932 | 0.242 | 0.000 | -10.685 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.613 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 1.63 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.27 | Destabilizing | 1.95 | Ambiguous | 1.09 | Destabilizing | 0.418 | Likely Benign | -3.98 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.990 | Probably Damaging | 2.69 | Benign | 0.15 | Tolerated | 0.2182 | 0.3187 | 1 | 0 | -2.2 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.788T>G | V263G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 V263G missense change is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are FATHMM and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; those that agree on a pathogenic effect are REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Rosetta and Foldetta give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, while the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic. Foldetta’s stability prediction is uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for V263G, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.268042 | Structured | 0.356141 | Uncertain | 0.918 | 0.257 | 0.000 | -10.388 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.669 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 2.27 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 1.63 | Ambiguous | 1.95 | Ambiguous | 1.88 | Destabilizing | 0.820 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.59 | Deleterious | 0.991 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 6.07 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1790 | 0.1868 | -1 | -3 | -4.6 | -42.08 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1502T>A | I501N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I501N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM, while a majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact. Uncertain results come from AlphaMissense‑Optimized, Foldetta, and Rosetta. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as inconclusive, whereas the SGM Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic outcome; Foldetta likewise remains inconclusive. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic classification, and this conclusion does not contradict any existing ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.079919 | Structured | 0.366596 | Uncertain | 0.886 | 0.153 | 0.000 | -11.105 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.854 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.22 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 1.70 | Ambiguous | 1.96 | Ambiguous | 1.90 | Destabilizing | 0.445 | Likely Benign | -6.13 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.37 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.0825 | 0.0270 | -2 | -3 | -8.0 | 0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1777C>G | L593V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 L593V missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic impact are FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and ESM1b. Uncertain or inconclusive results come from Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields a pathogenic prediction; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence (six pathogenic vs. four benign) points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation and gnomAD presence, so there is no contradiction with existing database status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.009728 | Structured | 0.110534 | Uncertain | 0.941 | 0.151 | 0.000 | -10.327 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.551 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 2.81 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 1.10 | Ambiguous | 1.96 | Ambiguous | 1.39 | Destabilizing | 0.268 | Likely Benign | -2.59 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 3.04 | Benign | 0.12 | Tolerated | 0.1599 | 0.3577 | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1780T>C | F594L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F594L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX (uncertain), Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity, while only FoldX and Foldetta are inconclusive. In the high‑accuracy subset, AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta is uncertain. No tools predict a benign outcome. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists for this change. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009187 | Structured | 0.120166 | Uncertain | 0.946 | 0.147 | 0.000 | -11.270 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.50 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.41 | Destabilizing | 1.96 | Ambiguous | 1.56 | Destabilizing | 0.940 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.97 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | -1.98 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 0.1790 | 0.2439 | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1782C>A | F594L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F594L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX (uncertain), Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity, while only FoldX and Foldetta are inconclusive. In the high‑accuracy subset, AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta is uncertain. No tools predict a benign outcome. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists for this change. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009187 | Structured | 0.120166 | Uncertain | 0.946 | 0.147 | 0.000 | -11.270 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.50 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.41 | Destabilizing | 1.96 | Ambiguous | 1.56 | Destabilizing | 0.893 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.97 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | -1.98 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 0.1790 | 0.2439 | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1782C>G | F594L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F594L is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, premPS, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity; SGM‑Consensus also indicates a likely pathogenic outcome. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign effect. Stability‑focused methods give mixed results: FoldX is uncertain, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is also uncertain, so these do not provide decisive evidence. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus is likely pathogenic, while Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the consensus of available predictions strongly suggests that F594L is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009187 | Structured | 0.120166 | Uncertain | 0.946 | 0.147 | 0.000 | -11.270 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.50 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.41 | Destabilizing | 1.96 | Ambiguous | 1.56 | Destabilizing | 0.893 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.97 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | -1.98 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 0.1790 | 0.2439 | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2084T>A | L695Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L695Q is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic impact comprise REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). FoldX and Foldetta provide uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while the SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority of high‑confidence predictors, indicates pathogenicity; Foldetta remains inconclusive. Overall, the majority of reliable tools predict a pathogenic effect, and this is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation (no contradiction). Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current computational predictions. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.118441 | Structured | 0.373419 | Uncertain | 0.942 | 0.258 | 0.000 | -12.192 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.706 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 1.88 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.03 | Destabilizing | 1.96 | Ambiguous | 1.71 | Destabilizing | 0.554 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.92 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 3.17 | Benign | 0.08 | Tolerated | 0.0869 | 0.0688 | -2 | -2 | -7.3 | 14.97 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1045C>A | P349T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P349T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and the SGM‑Consensus score (which is derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN). Tools with inconclusive results are AlphaMissense‑Default, FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of predictions lean toward pathogenicity, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar status exists for this variant. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the available computational evidence. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.167087 | Structured | 0.348607 | Uncertain | 0.947 | 0.396 | 0.000 | -9.736 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.420 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 1.37 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.56 | Destabilizing | 1.97 | Ambiguous | 0.76 | Ambiguous | 0.246 | Likely Benign | -6.12 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 1.57 | Pathogenic | 0.07 | Tolerated | 0.1615 | 0.6238 | 0 | -1 | 0.9 | 3.99 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1172G>C | G391A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant G391A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic outcome are FoldX, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, and FATHMM. Predictions that are inconclusive are Rosetta and Foldetta. The high‑accuracy consensus from AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is also likely benign, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign effect, and this is consistent with the lack of a ClinVar pathogenic classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.637480 | Disordered | 0.409509 | Uncertain | 0.279 | 0.741 | 0.750 | -5.712 | Likely Benign | 0.120 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 2.02 | Destabilizing | 0.5 | 1.92 | Ambiguous | 1.97 | Ambiguous | 0.11 | Likely Benign | 0.442 | Likely Benign | -0.76 | Neutral | 0.633 | Possibly Damaging | 0.219 | Benign | 1.33 | Pathogenic | 0.19 | Tolerated | 0.3828 | 0.4870 | 1 | 0 | 2.2 | 14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1332G>C | K444N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K444N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the majority of tools (FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus) predict a pathogenic impact. The high‑accuracy methods give the following results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also indicates likely pathogenic; Foldetta’s stability assessment is uncertain and therefore not used as evidence. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for K444N. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.203355 | Structured | 0.262172 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.213 | 0.000 | -14.797 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.41 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 1.52 | Ambiguous | 1.97 | Ambiguous | 1.18 | Destabilizing | 0.286 | Likely Benign | -4.77 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 3.39 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.3282 | 0.1213 | 1 | 0 | 0.4 | -14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1332G>T | K444N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K444N is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect include FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Uncertain predictions come from Rosetta and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact. There is no ClinVar annotation to contradict this assessment, so the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.203355 | Structured | 0.262172 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.213 | 0.000 | -14.797 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.41 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 1.52 | Ambiguous | 1.97 | Ambiguous | 1.18 | Destabilizing | 0.286 | Likely Benign | -4.77 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 3.39 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.3282 | 0.1213 | 1 | 0 | 0.4 | -14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1543C>G | R515G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R515G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that reach consensus classify the change as pathogenic: REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) all indicate a deleterious effect. Tools with inconclusive results—Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—do not provide evidence for benignity. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of predictions support a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.055536 | Structured | 0.191256 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.275 | 0.000 | -11.562 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.807 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.07 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 1.87 | Ambiguous | 1.97 | Ambiguous | 1.29 | Destabilizing | 0.674 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.66 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.34 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 0.2920 | 0.1998 | -3 | -2 | 4.1 | -99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1948A>C | N650H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N650H lies in the GAP domain. ClinVar has no entry for this variant, and it is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect include PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, FoldX, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote). Uncertain or inconclusive results come from Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM‑Consensus also indicates likely pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is inconclusive. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the high‑accuracy tools’ results, the variant is most likely pathogenic. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.086953 | Structured | 0.361944 | Uncertain | 0.961 | 0.357 | 0.000 | -14.187 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.986 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.14 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 1.79 | Ambiguous | 1.97 | Ambiguous | 0.55 | Ambiguous | 0.465 | Likely Benign | -4.98 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.929 | Probably Damaging | 3.01 | Benign | 0.05 | Affected | 0.1990 | 0.4784 | 2 | 1 | 0.3 | 23.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.725G>C | W242S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W242S, located in the PH domain, is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity unanimously classify the variant as deleterious: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict a pathogenic effect. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support a harmful impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic,” while Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, yields an uncertain result. Overall, the consensus of available predictions indicates that W242S is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is present). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.328603 | Structured | 0.352582 | Uncertain | 0.847 | 0.341 | 0.000 | -14.674 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.96 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.97 | Ambiguous | 1.97 | Ambiguous | 0.83 | Ambiguous | 0.797 | Likely Pathogenic | -12.71 | Deleterious | 0.900 | Possibly Damaging | 0.535 | Possibly Damaging | 1.52 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.4424 | 0.1418 | -2 | -3 | 0.1 | -99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.904T>C | S302P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S302P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that uniformly indicate a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Benign). Only Rosetta predicts a pathogenic outcome, while FoldX and Foldetta are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM‑Consensus, derived from the majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also supports a benign classification. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, remains inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a benign impact for S302P, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.414856 | Structured | 0.263489 | Uncertain | 0.616 | 0.258 | 0.375 | -2.485 | Likely Benign | 0.121 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 1.19 | Ambiguous | 0.4 | 2.74 | Destabilizing | 1.97 | Ambiguous | 0.14 | Likely Benign | 0.101 | Likely Benign | -0.89 | Neutral | 0.157 | Benign | 0.153 | Benign | 4.11 | Benign | 0.20 | Tolerated | 0.2522 | 0.6243 | 1 | -1 | -0.8 | 10.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.952C>T | P318S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P318S is present in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33437857‑C‑T) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect. Pathogenic predictions come from SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Uncertain predictions come from Rosetta and Foldetta. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence supports a pathogenic classification, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar record rather than contradicting it. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.111485 | Structured | 0.400936 | Uncertain | 0.858 | 0.234 | 0.000 | 6-33437857-C-T | 1 | 6.19e-7 | -9.954 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.956 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.22 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 1.71 | Ambiguous | 1.97 | Ambiguous | 1.00 | Destabilizing | 0.626 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.05 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.87 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 3.38 | 23 | 0.3692 | 0.5653 | -1 | 1 | 0.8 | -10.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1238C>T | P413L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P413L is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Rosetta and Foldetta give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.113710 | Structured | 0.332472 | Uncertain | 0.927 | 0.201 | 0.000 | -12.735 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.61 | Destabilizing | 0.4 | 1.34 | Ambiguous | 1.98 | Ambiguous | 0.30 | Likely Benign | 0.461 | Likely Benign | -9.21 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 3.19 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2056 | 0.5614 | -3 | -3 | 5.4 | 16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1375G>T | G459C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G459C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to FATHMM, while the majority of algorithms (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic impact. Uncertain or inconclusive results come from Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for G459C, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.185198 | Structured | 0.289888 | Uncertain | 0.903 | 0.150 | 0.125 | -12.109 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.980 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.46 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 1.49 | Ambiguous | 1.98 | Ambiguous | 0.65 | Ambiguous | 0.586 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.46 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.00 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0960 | 0.4103 | -3 | -3 | 2.9 | 46.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1873C>T | L625F 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L625F is not reported in ClinVar and has no entry in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Predictions that are uncertain or inconclusive are FoldX, premPS, and Foldetta. High‑accuracy methods give the following results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also predicts Likely Pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is Uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.229226 | Structured | 0.045896 | Uncertain | 0.966 | 0.215 | 0.000 | -12.989 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.982 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.70 | Ambiguous | 1.3 | 2.26 | Destabilizing | 1.98 | Ambiguous | 0.74 | Ambiguous | 0.479 | Likely Benign | -3.82 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 3.01 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.0586 | 0.2998 | 2 | 0 | -1.0 | 34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.704C>A | S235Y 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S235Y is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include FATHMM and Rosetta, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors (REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) classify the variant as pathogenic. Two tools give inconclusive results: Foldetta (protein‑folding stability) and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports “Likely Pathogenic,” and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for S235Y, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.250310 | Structured | 0.319150 | Uncertain | 0.743 | 0.331 | 0.000 | -15.842 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.977 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.53 | Destabilizing | 1.8 | 0.43 | Likely Benign | 1.98 | Ambiguous | 0.66 | Ambiguous | 0.887 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.14 | Deleterious | 0.971 | Probably Damaging | 0.641 | Possibly Damaging | 5.45 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0733 | 0.5269 | -3 | -2 | -0.5 | 76.10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.877C>A | R293S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R293S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a deleterious effect include REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote). Tools that are inconclusive or uncertain are Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifying the variant as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus indicating a likely pathogenic outcome, while Foldetta’s stability analysis remains uncertain. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for R293S. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation, as there is no conflicting status to contradict the prediction. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.335645 | Structured | 0.338192 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.269 | 0.125 | -14.103 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.66 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 1.30 | Ambiguous | 1.98 | Ambiguous | 0.71 | Ambiguous | 0.561 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.52 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 1.51 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.2794 | 0.5045 | 0 | -1 | 3.7 | -69.11 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.932A>C | H311P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant H311P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. No tool predicts a benign outcome; the remaining predictions are uncertain (FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Optimized). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Taken together, the majority of evidence points to a deleterious impact on protein function. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for H311P. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.229226 | Structured | 0.354792 | Uncertain | 0.902 | 0.314 | 0.125 | -10.454 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.869 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.57 | Ambiguous | 0.6 | 2.39 | Destabilizing | 1.98 | Ambiguous | 0.74 | Ambiguous | 0.724 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.76 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.87 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.2173 | 0.4172 | 0 | -2 | 1.6 | -40.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1151G>C | G384A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant G384A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Benign). Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, FATHMM, and Rosetta. Predictions from FoldX and Foldetta are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus as Likely Benign, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact, and this is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation. Therefore, the variant is most likely benign and does not contradict ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.728858 | Disordered | 0.427831 | Uncertain | 0.323 | 0.934 | 0.750 | -6.927 | Likely Benign | 0.112 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 1.81 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 2.16 | Destabilizing | 1.99 | Ambiguous | 0.04 | Likely Benign | 0.307 | Likely Benign | -0.40 | Neutral | 0.953 | Possibly Damaging | 0.952 | Probably Damaging | 1.33 | Pathogenic | 0.05 | Affected | 0.3986 | 0.4576 | 1 | 0 | 2.2 | 14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1636T>G | C546G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant C546G is not reported in ClinVar and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438879‑T‑G). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include only SIFT, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus—predict a pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta is inconclusive and therefore not considered evidence. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.027463 | Structured | 0.009041 | Uncertain | 0.960 | 0.288 | 0.000 | 6-33438879-T-G | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -14.026 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.977 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.55 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 2.43 | Destabilizing | 1.99 | Ambiguous | 1.53 | Destabilizing | 0.877 | Likely Pathogenic | -9.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.26 | Pathogenic | 0.06 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 0.3135 | 0.2513 | -3 | -3 | -2.9 | -46.09 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1649C>A | A550D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A550D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely converge on a deleterious effect. Benign predictions: none. Pathogenic predictions: REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Uncertain predictions: Rosetta and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessments further support a damaging outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, remains uncertain. Overall, the overwhelming majority of evidence indicates a pathogenic effect. Based on the aggregate predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this is not contradicted by ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.018106 | Structured | 0.007241 | Uncertain | 0.954 | 0.265 | 0.000 | -18.844 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.51 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 1.46 | Ambiguous | 1.99 | Ambiguous | 1.01 | Destabilizing | 0.879 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.43 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.971 | Probably Damaging | -1.32 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1333 | 0.1783 | 0 | -2 | -5.3 | 44.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1759A>G | R587G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R587G is not reported in ClinVar and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440811‑A‑G). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include SIFT and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) classify the change as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a pathogenic interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, but the SGM Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—returns pathogenic, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple independent predictors indicates that R587G is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.054297 | Structured | 0.077330 | Uncertain | 0.862 | 0.216 | 0.000 | 6-33440811-A-G | 2 | 1.24e-6 | -13.780 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.780 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 1.55 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 2.43 | Destabilizing | 1.99 | Ambiguous | 1.55 | Destabilizing | 0.578 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.07 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.972 | Probably Damaging | -1.28 | Pathogenic | 0.07 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 0.3183 | 0.3401 | -2 | -3 | 4.1 | -99.14 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1843C>A | P615T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P615T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Among the evaluated in‑silico predictors, SIFT is the sole tool that predicts a benign effect, whereas the remaining majority—including REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus—predict a pathogenic impact. Predictions from Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS are uncertain and do not provide definitive evidence. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates it is likely pathogenic, while Foldetta’s stability analysis remains inconclusive. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the lack of benign consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.236433 | Structured | 0.179032 | Uncertain | 0.879 | 0.255 | 0.000 | -13.764 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.993 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.02 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 0.95 | Ambiguous | 1.99 | Ambiguous | 0.75 | Ambiguous | 0.823 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.26 | Pathogenic | 0.06 | Tolerated | 0.1602 | 0.3806 | 0 | -1 | 0.9 | 3.99 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.947A>C | N316T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N316T is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that agree on a pathogenic effect are FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), and FATHMM. The remaining tools (AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, Foldetta, premPS, Rosetta) give uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a benign outcome, while the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive, and Foldetta also yields an uncertain stability change. Overall, the majority of available predictions lean toward pathogenicity, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is present). Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the current computational evidence. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.118441 | Structured | 0.385187 | Uncertain | 0.817 | 0.246 | 0.125 | -7.538 | In-Between | 0.550 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 2.71 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 1.27 | Ambiguous | 1.99 | Ambiguous | 0.57 | Ambiguous | 0.214 | Likely Benign | -3.68 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 1.79 | Pathogenic | 0.08 | Tolerated | 0.1482 | 0.8474 | 0 | 0 | 2.8 | -13.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1028T>C | V343A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V343A is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, FoldX (uncertain), Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic effect, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenicity. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for V343A, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently contains no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.291804 | Structured | 0.383911 | Uncertain | 0.882 | 0.497 | 0.250 | -8.088 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.588 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 1.66 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.33 | Destabilizing | 2.00 | Destabilizing | 1.69 | Destabilizing | 0.218 | Likely Benign | -3.15 | Deleterious | 0.826 | Possibly Damaging | 0.551 | Possibly Damaging | 1.63 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.3137 | 0.3301 | 0 | 0 | -2.4 | -28.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1169G>C | G390A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant G390A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are SIFT, FATHMM, and Rosetta. The high‑accuracy assessment shows AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs) as pathogenic. FoldX alone is inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.626927 | Disordered | 0.413274 | Uncertain | 0.304 | 0.763 | 0.875 | -6.768 | Likely Benign | 0.100 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 1.96 | Ambiguous | 0.4 | 2.03 | Destabilizing | 2.00 | Destabilizing | 0.02 | Likely Benign | 0.402 | Likely Benign | -0.55 | Neutral | 0.143 | Benign | 0.028 | Benign | 1.33 | Pathogenic | 0.05 | Affected | 0.4130 | 0.5053 | 1 | 0 | 2.2 | 14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1241T>C | M414T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant M414T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic predictions arise from SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and Foldetta; Rosetta remains uncertain. High‑accuracy methods all support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic outcome. Consequently, the consensus of the most reliable predictors classifies M414T as pathogenic, with no conflict with the ClinVar status, which simply lacks an entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.081712 | Structured | 0.329108 | Uncertain | 0.914 | 0.217 | 0.000 | -8.698 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.975 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.04 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 1.96 | Ambiguous | 2.00 | Destabilizing | 1.27 | Destabilizing | 0.406 | Likely Benign | -5.00 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.972 | Probably Damaging | 3.41 | Benign | 0.08 | Tolerated | 0.1771 | 0.1976 | -1 | -1 | -2.6 | -30.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1492A>G | M498V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant M498V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) and pathogenic (FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, FATHMM). Rosetta is uncertain. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is “Likely Benign.” High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as likely benign, while Foldetta predicts a pathogenic effect on protein stability. Overall, the majority of predictions lean toward a benign impact, and this is consistent with the lack of ClinVar evidence; there is no contradiction with ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.092881 | Structured | 0.399612 | Uncertain | 0.932 | 0.158 | 0.000 | -3.229 | Likely Benign | 0.317 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 2.74 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 1.26 | Ambiguous | 2.00 | Destabilizing | 1.17 | Destabilizing | 0.483 | Likely Benign | -1.82 | Neutral | 0.752 | Possibly Damaging | 0.279 | Benign | -1.28 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 0.2737 | 0.2737 | 2 | 1 | 2.3 | -32.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.598T>G | L200V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L200V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Benign). Tools that predict a pathogenic outcome are FoldX, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and the Foldetta stability assessment. Uncertain results come from Rosetta and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Benign, and Foldetta as pathogenic. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign effect; there is no ClinVar annotation to contradict this conclusion. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | PH | 0.366687 | Structured | 0.428168 | Uncertain | 0.687 | 0.453 | 0.125 | -6.917 | Likely Benign | 0.213 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 2.15 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 1.85 | Ambiguous | 2.00 | Destabilizing | 0.92 | Ambiguous | 0.098 | Likely Benign | -1.07 | Neutral | 0.990 | Probably Damaging | 0.760 | Possibly Damaging | 4.09 | Benign | 0.24 | Tolerated | 0.1593 | 0.3607 | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1135T>C | S379P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S379P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Benign). Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, Rosetta, and Foldetta; FoldX is uncertain. High‑accuracy methods give a mixed picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also predicts benign, whereas Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Overall, the majority of evidence—including the high‑accuracy benign predictions—suggests that the variant is most likely benign. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.728858 | Disordered | 0.433206 | Uncertain | 0.327 | 0.931 | 0.625 | -5.007 | Likely Benign | 0.118 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 1.10 | Ambiguous | 0.8 | 2.92 | Destabilizing | 2.01 | Destabilizing | 0.17 | Likely Benign | 0.430 | Likely Benign | -0.41 | Neutral | 0.808 | Possibly Damaging | 0.212 | Benign | 3.83 | Benign | 0.10 | Tolerated | 0.3035 | 0.6594 | 1 | -1 | -0.8 | 10.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1846G>C | D616H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D616H missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, and FATHMM. Those that agree on a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Two tools give uncertain results—Rosetta and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—so their outputs are treated as unavailable for inference. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) is Pathogenic. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. The variant’s predicted pathogenicity does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.129801 | Structured | 0.166689 | Uncertain | 0.867 | 0.252 | 0.000 | -9.815 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.904 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.13 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 1.89 | Ambiguous | 2.01 | Destabilizing | 0.45 | Likely Benign | 0.316 | Likely Benign | -5.57 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.952 | Probably Damaging | 3.30 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 0.1330 | 0.4273 | 1 | -1 | 0.3 | 22.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.959T>G | V320G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V320G is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools cluster into two agreement groups: the single benign prediction comes from REVEL, while the pathogenic group includes FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Two tools give uncertain results: Rosetta and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; the SGM Consensus—derived from the majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—returns pathogenic; and Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts pathogenic. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that V320G is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any existing ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.185198 | Structured | 0.419626 | Uncertain | 0.905 | 0.266 | 0.125 | -9.043 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.816 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.15 | Destabilizing | 1.1 | 1.87 | Ambiguous | 2.01 | Destabilizing | 1.48 | Destabilizing | 0.438 | Likely Benign | -5.74 | Deleterious | 0.958 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.89 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0.1688 | 0.1949 | -1 | -3 | -4.6 | -42.08 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1127G>T | G376V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant G376V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split assessment: benign predictions come from premPS, PROVEAN, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while pathogenic predictions arise from REVEL, FoldX, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and FATHMM. The consensus score from SGM (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Benign, matching the majority of individual benign calls. High‑accuracy methods give mixed results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, SGM Consensus predicts benign, whereas Foldetta (integrating FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) predicts pathogenic. No prediction is missing or inconclusive. Overall, the balance of evidence leans toward a benign effect; this is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation and gnomAD presence. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.680603 | Disordered | 0.428979 | Uncertain | 0.326 | 0.869 | 0.625 | -6.242 | Likely Benign | 0.120 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 4.84 | Destabilizing | 0.8 | -0.81 | Ambiguous | 2.02 | Destabilizing | -0.18 | Likely Benign | 0.541 | Likely Pathogenic | -0.66 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.32 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1594 | 0.3525 | -1 | -3 | 4.6 | 42.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1423C>G | R475G 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R475G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity largely agree on a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default all predict pathogenicity. Only Rosetta and AlphaMissense‑Optimized return uncertain results, and no tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods provide a consistent view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, SGM‑Consensus indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenicity. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence supports a pathogenic classification for R475G, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.175930 | Structured | 0.382696 | Uncertain | 0.852 | 0.261 | 0.000 | -14.466 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.939 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.39 | Destabilizing | 1.0 | 1.64 | Ambiguous | 2.02 | Destabilizing | 1.11 | Destabilizing | 0.697 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.53 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.41 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2779 | 0.2310 | -3 | -2 | 4.1 | -99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1897C>G | L633V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L633V is not reported in ClinVar and is present in the gnomAD database (ID 6‑33440949‑C‑G). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, SGM‑Consensus, and Foldetta; the Rosetta score is uncertain and therefore not considered. High‑accuracy methods give a pathogenic consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, but the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) and Foldetta both predict pathogenic. Overall, the majority of evidence supports a pathogenic impact for L633V, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.045352 | Structured | 0.045407 | Uncertain | 0.952 | 0.252 | 0.000 | 6-33440949-C-G | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -9.992 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.760 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 2.32 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 1.71 | Ambiguous | 2.02 | Destabilizing | 1.32 | Destabilizing | 0.327 | Likely Benign | -2.99 | Deleterious | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 2.86 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 3.37 | 34 | 0.1517 | 0.2766 | 1 | 2 | 0.4 | -14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2018T>C | L673P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L673P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. All other evaluated tools—SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default—predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates benign, but the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) resolves as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts Pathogenic. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of predictions, including the high‑accuracy tools, classify the variant as pathogenic. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which contains no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.060549 | Structured | 0.104692 | Uncertain | 0.545 | 0.369 | 0.000 | -12.160 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.622 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 2.41 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 1.63 | Ambiguous | 2.02 | Destabilizing | 1.17 | Destabilizing | 0.207 | Likely Benign | -4.10 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.978 | Probably Damaging | 3.37 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0.3552 | 0.1474 | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1109G>C | G370A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G370A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Benign). Pathogenic predictions come from FoldX, Foldetta, and FATHMM, while Rosetta remains uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus also indicating a likely benign outcome, and Foldetta suggesting a pathogenic impact via combined FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability analysis. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign effect, with only a minority of tools predicting pathogenicity. There is no ClinVar entry to contradict this assessment, so the variant is most likely benign based on current computational predictions. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.461924 | Structured | 0.434325 | Uncertain | 0.359 | 0.720 | 0.500 | -3.334 | Likely Benign | 0.080 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 2.44 | Destabilizing | 1.3 | 1.62 | Ambiguous | 2.03 | Destabilizing | -0.14 | Likely Benign | 0.304 | Likely Benign | 0.54 | Neutral | 0.000 | Benign | 0.000 | Benign | 1.33 | Pathogenic | 0.79 | Tolerated | 0.3883 | 0.5247 | 1 | 0 | 2.2 | 14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1233C>G | I411M 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I411M is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two consensus groups: benign predictions come from REVEL and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions are supported by SGM‑Consensus, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. FoldX and AlphaMissense‑Optimized yield uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, the SGM Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta also predicts pathogenicity. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the current ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.116183 | Structured | 0.339366 | Uncertain | 0.927 | 0.198 | 0.000 | -10.969 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.911 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.30 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 2.76 | Destabilizing | 2.03 | Destabilizing | 1.21 | Destabilizing | 0.344 | Likely Benign | -2.73 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.31 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0677 | 0.2848 | 2 | 1 | -2.6 | 18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1693C>G | L565V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L565V has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two consensus groups: benign predictions come from REVEL and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions are made by SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and Foldetta. Two tools (AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Rosetta) give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports “Likely Pathogenic,” and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts a pathogenic impact on protein stability. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.034884 | Structured | 0.045819 | Uncertain | 0.922 | 0.205 | 0.000 | -11.118 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.833 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.69 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 1.37 | Ambiguous | 2.03 | Destabilizing | 1.40 | Destabilizing | 0.303 | Likely Benign | -2.99 | Deleterious | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 2.87 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 0.1558 | 0.2488 | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1822T>A | F608I 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F608I is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenic or likely pathogenic. The only tool with an inconclusive result is FoldX, which is listed as uncertain. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is pathogenic. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.106997 | Structured | 0.197190 | Uncertain | 0.891 | 0.247 | 0.000 | -14.939 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.991 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.92 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.14 | Destabilizing | 2.03 | Destabilizing | 1.24 | Destabilizing | 0.904 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.97 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | -1.62 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2115 | 0.2361 | 1 | 0 | 1.7 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2036T>C | F679S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F679S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: benign predictions are limited to FATHMM, while the remaining 12 tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) all classify the variant as pathogenic. FoldX reports an uncertain outcome and is therefore not counted as evidence. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenicity. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the absence of any benign consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.222385 | Structured | 0.129316 | Uncertain | 0.700 | 0.320 | 0.000 | -12.159 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.963 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.86 | Ambiguous | 0.4 | 2.20 | Destabilizing | 2.03 | Destabilizing | 1.28 | Destabilizing | 0.575 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.86 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.986 | Probably Damaging | 3.50 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 0.4276 | 0.0200 | -3 | -2 | -3.6 | -60.10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.623C>A | P208Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 P208Q missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM. The majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and Foldetta. Two tools give uncertain results (AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Rosetta) and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and Foldetta as Pathogenic, reinforcing a deleterious prediction. Overall, the evidence strongly favors a pathogenic classification, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.271506 | Structured | 0.399506 | Uncertain | 0.864 | 0.345 | 0.125 | -9.746 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.906 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 3.30 | Destabilizing | 0.7 | 0.75 | Ambiguous | 2.03 | Destabilizing | 1.23 | Destabilizing | 0.411 | Likely Benign | -6.78 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 3.78 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1570 | 0.4663 | 0 | -1 | -1.9 | 31.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1349C>G | A450G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant A450G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The majority of other in silico predictors (SGM‑Consensus, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) classify the variant as pathogenic; FoldX is inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments further support a pathogenic interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, but the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) both predict pathogenic. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that A450G is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.321458 | Structured | 0.306281 | Uncertain | 0.963 | 0.234 | 0.000 | -11.090 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.695 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 1.79 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 2.29 | Destabilizing | 2.04 | Destabilizing | 1.23 | Destabilizing | 0.355 | Likely Benign | -3.82 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.980 | Probably Damaging | 3.40 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 0.1670 | 0.3078 | 1 | 0 | -2.2 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1523A>G | D508G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D508G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign calls come from REVEL, premPS, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas pathogenic calls are made by Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and Foldetta. FoldX‑MD is inconclusive and is treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments give a benign result from AlphaMissense‑Optimized, a likely pathogenic verdict from the SGM Consensus, and a pathogenic prediction from Foldetta. Overall, the majority of evidence, including the high‑accuracy tools, supports a pathogenic effect. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar, as no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.019401 | Structured | 0.255890 | Uncertain | 0.890 | 0.228 | 0.000 | -8.478 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.622 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.87 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 3.20 | Destabilizing | 2.04 | Destabilizing | 0.13 | Likely Benign | 0.368 | Likely Benign | -6.61 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.933 | Probably Damaging | 3.30 | Benign | 0.07 | Tolerated | 0.3821 | 0.4528 | 1 | -1 | 3.1 | -58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2044T>A | Y682N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 Y682N variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, while the majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact; FoldX and AlphaMissense‑Optimized are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and Foldetta as pathogenic. Overall, the evidence strongly favors a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.206376 | Structured | 0.141467 | Uncertain | 0.758 | 0.328 | 0.000 | -11.734 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.859 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.86 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.22 | Destabilizing | 2.04 | Destabilizing | 1.54 | Destabilizing | 0.564 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.61 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.34 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0.2354 | 0.0928 | -2 | -2 | -2.2 | -49.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.806T>C | I269T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I269T is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar entry) but is present in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33437711‑T‑C). Among general in‑silico predictors, only SIFT classifies the change as benign, whereas the remaining tools that provide a definitive call (REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) all predict a pathogenic effect. High‑accuracy assessments give a more nuanced view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic outcome; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, also reports a pathogenic effect. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the high‑accuracy consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.216401 | Structured | 0.343787 | Uncertain | 0.937 | 0.244 | 0.125 | 6-33437711-T-C | 2 | 1.24e-6 | -9.376 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.887 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.97 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.10 | Destabilizing | 2.04 | Destabilizing | 1.38 | Destabilizing | 0.727 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.70 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 1.72 | Pathogenic | 0.09 | Tolerated | 3.38 | 19 | 0.0833 | 0.0808 | -1 | 0 | -5.2 | -12.05 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.856C>G | L286V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L286V is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM—consistently predict a pathogenic impact; AlphaMissense‑Default and Rosetta are uncertain. High‑accuracy methods give a mixed picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar assertion exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.122885 | Structured | 0.385647 | Uncertain | 0.932 | 0.260 | 0.000 | -9.986 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.500 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 2.44 | Destabilizing | 0.5 | 1.63 | Ambiguous | 2.04 | Destabilizing | 1.26 | Destabilizing | 0.676 | Likely Pathogenic | -2.76 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 1.71 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1492 | 0.3007 | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.934T>C | F312L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F312L is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity, while the SGM‑Consensus score is “Likely Pathogenic.” The only tool with an inconclusive result is FoldX, which is listed as “Uncertain.” No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.225814 | Structured | 0.361163 | Uncertain | 0.915 | 0.317 | 0.000 | -9.891 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.16 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 2.91 | Destabilizing | 2.04 | Destabilizing | 1.27 | Destabilizing | 0.852 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.52 | Deleterious | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 0.987 | Probably Damaging | 1.32 | Pathogenic | 0.05 | Affected | 0.2149 | 0.3813 | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.936C>A | F312L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F312L is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity, while the SGM‑Consensus score is “Likely Pathogenic.” The only tool with an inconclusive result is FoldX, which is listed as “Uncertain.” No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.225814 | Structured | 0.361163 | Uncertain | 0.915 | 0.317 | 0.000 | -9.891 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.16 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 2.91 | Destabilizing | 2.04 | Destabilizing | 1.27 | Destabilizing | 0.615 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.52 | Deleterious | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 0.987 | Probably Damaging | 1.32 | Pathogenic | 0.05 | Affected | 0.2149 | 0.3813 | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.936C>G | F312L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F312L is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity, while the SGM‑Consensus score is “Likely Pathogenic.” The only tool with an inconclusive result is FoldX, which is listed as “Uncertain.” No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.225814 | Structured | 0.361163 | Uncertain | 0.915 | 0.317 | 0.000 | -9.891 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.16 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 2.91 | Destabilizing | 2.04 | Destabilizing | 1.27 | Destabilizing | 0.615 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.52 | Deleterious | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 0.987 | Probably Damaging | 1.32 | Pathogenic | 0.05 | Affected | 0.2149 | 0.3813 | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1462A>G | T488A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T488A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL and FATHMM, while the majority of tools (FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus) predict pathogenicity; Rosetta and premPS are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence indicates that T488A is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.206376 | Structured | 0.332663 | Uncertain | 0.928 | 0.233 | 0.125 | -11.341 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.963 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.12 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 1.99 | Ambiguous | 2.06 | Destabilizing | 0.57 | Ambiguous | 0.497 | Likely Benign | -4.64 | Deleterious | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 0.989 | Probably Damaging | 3.24 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.2871 | 0.2872 | 1 | 0 | 2.5 | -30.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1738G>T | G580C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G580C is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic outcome include REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools with uncertain or inconclusive results are Rosetta and premPS. High‑accuracy methods all support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No tool predicts benign. **Based on the consensus of available predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status (which is currently unreported).** Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.104810 | Structured | 0.025952 | Uncertain | 0.853 | 0.236 | 0.000 | -11.608 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.962 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.94 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 1.18 | Ambiguous | 2.06 | Destabilizing | 0.60 | Ambiguous | 0.755 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.66 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.18 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1422 | 0.2146 | -3 | -3 | 2.9 | 46.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1901C>T | A634V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A634V is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely converge on a deleterious effect: pathogenic calls are made by REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score, while only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome; Rosetta remains inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic trend: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is pathogenic. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence supports a pathogenic effect for A634V, which is in contrast to its current ClinVar classification of uncertain significance. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, contradicting its ClinVar uncertain status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.085092 | Structured | 0.052058 | Uncertain | 0.932 | 0.242 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -12.612 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.971 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.67 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 1.44 | Ambiguous | 2.06 | Destabilizing | 1.14 | Destabilizing | 0.631 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.98 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.976 | Probably Damaging | 2.55 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1215 | 0.4371 | 0 | 0 | 2.4 | 28.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1193C>A | P398Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P398Q has no ClinVar record (ClinVar ID None) and is not reported in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, while the majority of tools (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact. Two tools report uncertainty: ESM1b and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: the SGM Consensus (derived from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) yields a pathogenic verdict, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts pathogenicity. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective evidence, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.436924 | Structured | 0.401041 | Uncertain | 0.891 | 0.525 | 0.250 | -7.402 | In-Between | 0.792 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.13 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.01 | Destabilizing | 2.07 | Destabilizing | 1.01 | Destabilizing | 0.719 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.57 | Deleterious | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 0.724 | Possibly Damaging | 5.48 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1522 | 0.5176 | 0 | -1 | -1.9 | 31.01 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1970G>C | W657S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W657S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas a majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and Foldetta) predict a pathogenic impact; Rosetta remains uncertain. High‑accuracy methods all support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.030611 | Structured | 0.208729 | Uncertain | 0.941 | 0.245 | 0.000 | -11.817 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.986 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.27 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 1.87 | Ambiguous | 2.07 | Destabilizing | 1.26 | Destabilizing | 0.334 | Likely Benign | -11.82 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.947 | Probably Damaging | 3.52 | Benign | 0.09 | Tolerated | 0.4299 | 0.0489 | -2 | -3 | 0.1 | -99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.880A>G | T294A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 T294A missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; the only tool with an uncertain call is FoldX. High‑accuracy methods give consistent results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta predicts Pathogenic. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.328603 | Structured | 0.316932 | Uncertain | 0.919 | 0.267 | 0.125 | -12.371 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.971 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.87 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.27 | Destabilizing | 2.07 | Destabilizing | 1.05 | Destabilizing | 0.719 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.60 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | -0.18 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 0.3687 | 0.3494 | 1 | 0 | 2.5 | -30.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1087T>C | Y363H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y363H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while the majority of other in silico predictors (Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, Foldetta) indicate a pathogenic impact; FoldX and ESM1b are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as pathogenic. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for Y363H, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.321458 | Structured | 0.435392 | Uncertain | 0.954 | 0.586 | 0.125 | -7.003 | In-Between | 0.747 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 1.75 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.40 | Destabilizing | 2.08 | Destabilizing | 1.04 | Destabilizing | 0.419 | Likely Benign | -4.38 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 1.56 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.3267 | 0.2021 | 0 | 2 | -1.9 | -26.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1405G>A | A469T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant A469T is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions arise from REVEL, FoldX, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and the Foldetta stability assessment (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta). The high‑accuracy subset shows AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, whereas SGM Consensus and Foldetta both predict pathogenic. Overall, the majority of evidence supports a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not conflict with the ClinVar uncertain status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.278302 | Structured | 0.343926 | Uncertain | 0.910 | 0.276 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -9.540 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.723 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 2.26 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 1.90 | Ambiguous | 2.08 | Destabilizing | 0.34 | Likely Benign | 0.527 | Likely Pathogenic | -1.46 | Neutral | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 0.986 | Probably Damaging | -1.21 | Pathogenic | 0.42 | Tolerated | 0.1005 | 0.5884 | 1 | 0 | -2.5 | 30.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1652T>G | L551R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L551R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; the only tool with an uncertain outcome is FoldX. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenicity. Based on the concordant predictions from multiple independent algorithms and the absence of benign evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009977 | Structured | 0.006653 | Uncertain | 0.960 | 0.254 | 0.000 | -15.420 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.992 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.81 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 2.35 | Destabilizing | 2.08 | Destabilizing | 2.09 | Destabilizing | 0.949 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.85 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.60 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1278 | 0.0530 | -3 | -2 | -8.3 | 43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1684C>G | P562A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P562A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: only premPS classifies it as benign, whereas REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity; Rosetta remains uncertain. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports a pathogenic change, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenicity. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic. This assessment does not contradict ClinVar, as no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.022306 | Structured | 0.023606 | Uncertain | 0.893 | 0.200 | 0.000 | -13.554 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.989 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.87 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 1.28 | Ambiguous | 2.08 | Destabilizing | 0.39 | Likely Benign | 0.633 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.59 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.3418 | 0.2883 | 1 | -1 | 3.4 | -26.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1698G>C | K566N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K566N is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity, while Rosetta is uncertain. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the available predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.027463 | Structured | 0.047887 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.219 | 0.000 | -11.255 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.83 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 1.33 | Ambiguous | 2.08 | Destabilizing | 1.32 | Destabilizing | 0.683 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.04 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.43 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.3042 | 0.1567 | 0 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1698G>T | K566N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K566N is listed in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33440750‑G‑T) but has no ClinVar entry. All available in‑silico predictors that provide a definitive call classify the substitution as pathogenic: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The only tool with an inconclusive result is Rosetta (Uncertain), which is treated as unavailable evidence. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this assessment: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current predictions, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because none is reported. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.027463 | Structured | 0.047887 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.219 | 0.000 | 6-33440750-G-T | -11.255 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.83 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 1.33 | Ambiguous | 2.08 | Destabilizing | 1.32 | Destabilizing | 0.683 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.04 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.43 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.3042 | 0.1567 | 0 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.07 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.643G>T | G215C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G215C is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are premPS and FATHMM; those that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Rosetta gives an uncertain result and is listed separately. High‑accuracy methods all predict pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is pathogenic. Based on the overwhelming agreement among both general and high‑accuracy predictors, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.155435 | Structured | 0.382818 | Uncertain | 0.791 | 0.291 | 0.000 | -12.295 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.39 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 1.76 | Ambiguous | 2.08 | Destabilizing | 0.33 | Likely Benign | 0.869 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.69 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 5.56 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1274 | 0.4640 | -3 | -3 | 2.9 | 46.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1439A>G | E480G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E480G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and has no gnomAD entry. Consensus from multiple in‑silico predictors indicates a pathogenic effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default all classify it as pathogenic. Predictions that are uncertain—FoldX, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—do not provide evidence for benignity. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains uncertain. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar record exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.216401 | Structured | 0.426867 | Uncertain | 0.798 | 0.250 | 0.000 | -11.651 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.839 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.83 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.34 | Destabilizing | 2.09 | Destabilizing | 0.65 | Ambiguous | 0.778 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.44 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.32 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 0.2806 | 0.6172 | 0 | -2 | 3.1 | -72.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1741C>G | R581G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R581G is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates “Likely Pathogenic.” High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus is likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts pathogenicity. Uncertain results from Rosetta and premPS are treated as unavailable and do not alter the overall conclusion. **Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the available predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported).** Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.104810 | Structured | 0.029544 | Uncertain | 0.829 | 0.236 | 0.000 | -12.097 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.985 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.48 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 1.70 | Ambiguous | 2.09 | Destabilizing | 0.90 | Ambiguous | 0.581 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.93 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.30 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 0.3102 | 0.2566 | -3 | -2 | 4.1 | -99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.790C>G | L264V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L264V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; all other evaluated algorithms (SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic outcome, while Rosetta remains uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments further support a pathogenic interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) classifies the variant as Pathogenic. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for L264V, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.185198 | Structured | 0.323473 | Uncertain | 0.939 | 0.264 | 0.000 | -10.621 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.630 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 2.55 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 1.62 | Ambiguous | 2.09 | Destabilizing | 1.24 | Destabilizing | 0.444 | Likely Benign | -2.76 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 0.73 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1280 | 0.2289 | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1045C>T | P349S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 P349S missense variant is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic impact are Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. Predictions that are inconclusive or uncertain are FoldX, ESM1b, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as pathogenic. Overall, the majority of tools, including the high‑accuracy methods, predict a pathogenic effect. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, which does not contradict its current ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.167087 | Structured | 0.348607 | Uncertain | 0.947 | 0.396 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -7.654 | In-Between | 0.217 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 1.92 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.28 | Destabilizing | 2.10 | Destabilizing | 0.87 | Ambiguous | 0.277 | Likely Benign | -6.13 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 1.66 | Pathogenic | 0.06 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 25 | 0.3771 | 0.5756 | 1 | -1 | 0.8 | -10.04 | 194.9 | -18.1 | -0.1 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.1 | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The cyclic pyrrolidine side chain of Pro349, located at the end of an anti-parallel β sheet strand (res. Gly341-Pro349), allows the strand to end and make a tight turn before a short α helical section within a loop connecting to another β strand (res. Thr359-Pro364). In the variant simulations, the hydroxyl group of Ser349 forms a hydrogen bond with the backbone amide group of Ala351 in the short helical section. Conversely, the backbone amide group of Ser349 (absent in proline) does not form any intra-protein hydrogen bonds. However, the β strand end connects to the α helical section in a more stable and consistent manner compared to the WT. Although the residue swap does not cause major adverse effects on the protein structure in the simulations, it is possible that the tight turn at the β strand end could not be created during folding without the presence of proline. | ||||||||||||||||
| c.1726T>G | C576G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C576G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: pathogenic predictions come from REVEL, FoldX (uncertain), Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. When high‑accuracy methods are considered, AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) labels it likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) also predicts pathogenicity. No prediction is inconclusive or missing. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the consensus of available computational evidence, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.113710 | Structured | 0.017684 | Uncertain | 0.913 | 0.245 | 0.000 | -14.809 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.976 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.66 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 2.53 | Destabilizing | 2.10 | Destabilizing | 1.67 | Destabilizing | 0.586 | Likely Pathogenic | -10.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.38 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.3269 | 0.2574 | -3 | -3 | -2.9 | -46.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1886T>C | V629A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 V629A missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Two tools give uncertain results: Rosetta and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and Foldetta as Pathogenic (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs). Overall, the majority of predictions (8 pathogenic vs. 3 benign) indicate that V629A is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.040537 | Structured | 0.034796 | Uncertain | 0.970 | 0.236 | 0.000 | -8.652 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.926 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.24 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 1.96 | Ambiguous | 2.10 | Destabilizing | 1.58 | Destabilizing | 0.492 | Likely Benign | -3.58 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.18 | Benign | 0.11 | Tolerated | 0.2518 | 0.2124 | 0 | 0 | -2.4 | -28.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2086C>G | L696V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 L696V variant is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors (FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) report a pathogenic outcome; Rosetta remains inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, but the SGM Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—leans pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for the variant, which does not contradict the current ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.200174 | Structured | 0.390093 | Uncertain | 0.962 | 0.267 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -11.909 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.745 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 2.35 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 1.85 | Ambiguous | 2.10 | Destabilizing | 1.46 | Destabilizing | 0.351 | Likely Benign | -2.79 | Deleterious | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 0.970 | Probably Damaging | 3.16 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 3.46 | 13 | 0.1307 | 0.2830 | 1 | 2 | 0.4 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.746C>A | A249E 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A249E has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are SIFT and FATHMM. The majority of other in‑silico predictors (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) classify the variant as pathogenic; FoldX is uncertain and is not counted as evidence for either side. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the absence of benign evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.505461 | Disordered | 0.255452 | Uncertain | 0.810 | 0.336 | 0.125 | -13.519 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.991 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.60 | Ambiguous | 1.2 | 2.59 | Destabilizing | 2.10 | Destabilizing | 1.02 | Destabilizing | 0.818 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.29 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.879 | Possibly Damaging | 5.64 | Benign | 0.09 | Tolerated | 0.0799 | 0.1509 | 0 | -1 | -5.3 | 58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1060G>C | A354P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant A354P is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict pathogenicity are FoldX, SIFT, and FATHMM. Predictions that are inconclusive are Foldetta, premPS, and Rosetta. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely benign, and Foldetta as pathogenic. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign effect, which does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.203355 | Structured | 0.381329 | Uncertain | 0.882 | 0.335 | 0.125 | Uncertain | 1 | -5.971 | Likely Benign | 0.239 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 2.66 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 1.55 | Ambiguous | 2.11 | Destabilizing | 0.57 | Ambiguous | 0.241 | Likely Benign | -1.66 | Neutral | 0.001 | Benign | 0.002 | Benign | 1.76 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 0.2259 | 0.5884 | 1 | -1 | -3.4 | 26.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1151G>A | G384D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G384D is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) but is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438056‑G‑A). Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include REVEL, PROVEAN, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict pathogenicity are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default; premPS is uncertain. Separately, the high‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as pathogenic. Overall, the majority of tools—including the high‑accuracy methods—indicate a pathogenic effect. This prediction does not contradict any ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.728858 | Disordered | 0.427831 | Uncertain | 0.323 | 0.934 | 0.750 | 6-33438056-G-A | -9.142 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.610 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 2.06 | Destabilizing | 0.5 | 2.15 | Destabilizing | 2.11 | Destabilizing | 0.53 | Ambiguous | 0.439 | Likely Benign | -0.93 | Neutral | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 0.986 | Probably Damaging | 1.32 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 4.32 | 2 | 0.2071 | 0.2235 | -1 | 1 | -3.1 | 58.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1343C>G | A448G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A448G resides in the GAP domain. ClinVar has no entry for this variant, and it is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify it as benign include REVEL, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas those that predict pathogenicity are Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default; FoldX is inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments further clarify the impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports a benign effect, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates pathogenicity, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts a pathogenic effect. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the high‑accuracy consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar classification exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.225814 | Structured | 0.292774 | Uncertain | 0.973 | 0.257 | 0.000 | -9.984 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.640 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 1.76 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 2.45 | Destabilizing | 2.11 | Destabilizing | 1.00 | Destabilizing | 0.378 | Likely Benign | -3.95 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.980 | Probably Damaging | 3.15 | Benign | 0.06 | Tolerated | 0.2135 | 0.2936 | 1 | 0 | -2.2 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1406C>G | A469G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A469G is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not listed) and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default; FoldX is uncertain. High‑accuracy methods give mixed results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates benign, Foldetta indicates pathogenic, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑to‑2 split. Overall, the majority of tools (12 vs. 4) predict pathogenicity, and there is no ClinVar entry to contradict this assessment. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.278302 | Structured | 0.343926 | Uncertain | 0.910 | 0.276 | 0.000 | -4.438 | Likely Benign | 0.733 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 1.99 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.22 | Destabilizing | 2.11 | Destabilizing | 1.01 | Destabilizing | 0.569 | Likely Pathogenic | -2.42 | Neutral | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.990 | Probably Damaging | -1.32 | Pathogenic | 0.37 | Tolerated | 0.1797 | 0.3078 | 1 | 0 | -2.2 | -14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1494G>A | M498I 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M498I has no ClinVar record (ClinVar ID None) and is not reported in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are FoldX, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Two tools, Rosetta and premPS, give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, Foldetta as pathogenic, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑to‑2 split. Overall, the majority of predictions lean toward a benign impact, and this is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which lacks an entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.092881 | Structured | 0.399612 | Uncertain | 0.932 | 0.158 | 0.000 | -4.796 | Likely Benign | 0.760 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 2.56 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 1.65 | Ambiguous | 2.11 | Destabilizing | 0.88 | Ambiguous | 0.418 | Likely Benign | -1.09 | Neutral | 0.018 | Benign | 0.012 | Benign | -1.28 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 0.1184 | 0.2537 | 2 | 1 | 2.6 | -18.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1494G>C | M498I 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M498I has no ClinVar record (ClinVar ID None) and is not reported in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are FoldX, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Two tools, Rosetta and premPS, give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, Foldetta as pathogenic, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑to‑2 split. Overall, the majority of predictions lean toward a benign impact, and this is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which lacks an entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.092881 | Structured | 0.399612 | Uncertain | 0.932 | 0.158 | 0.000 | -4.796 | Likely Benign | 0.760 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 2.56 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 1.65 | Ambiguous | 2.11 | Destabilizing | 0.88 | Ambiguous | 0.418 | Likely Benign | -1.09 | Neutral | 0.018 | Benign | 0.012 | Benign | -1.28 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 0.1184 | 0.2537 | 2 | 1 | 2.6 | -18.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1494G>T | M498I 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M498I has no ClinVar record (ClinVar ID None) and is not reported in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are FoldX, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Two tools, Rosetta and premPS, give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, Foldetta as pathogenic, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑to‑2 split. Overall, the majority of predictions lean toward a benign impact, and this is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which lacks an entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.092881 | Structured | 0.399612 | Uncertain | 0.932 | 0.158 | 0.000 | -4.796 | Likely Benign | 0.760 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 2.56 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 1.65 | Ambiguous | 2.11 | Destabilizing | 0.88 | Ambiguous | 0.414 | Likely Benign | -1.09 | Neutral | 0.018 | Benign | 0.012 | Benign | -1.28 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 0.1184 | 0.2537 | 2 | 1 | 2.6 | -18.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1502T>C | I501T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I501T is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic outcome are FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and premPS, while Rosetta remains uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as pathogenic. Overall, the majority of predictions lean toward a benign effect, and this does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.079919 | Structured | 0.366596 | Uncertain | 0.886 | 0.153 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -5.996 | Likely Benign | 0.252 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 2.40 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 1.81 | Ambiguous | 2.11 | Destabilizing | 1.57 | Destabilizing | 0.362 | Likely Benign | -3.48 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.44 | Benign | 0.16 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 0.0972 | 0.0640 | 0 | -1 | -5.2 | -12.05 | 214.5 | 26.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.5 | 0.0 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | Ile501 is located near a hinge in the middle of an α-helix (res. Leu489-Glu519). The sec-butyl side chain of Ile501 is hydrophobically packed with other residues in the inter-helix space (e.g., Leu500, Tyr497, Phe679) in the WT simulations. In the variant simulations, the hydroxyl group of Thr501 forms a hydrogen bond with the backbone atoms of Tyr497 on the same α-helix, which may weaken the α-helix integrity. Additionally, the polar hydroxyl group of Thr501 is not suitable for the hydrophobic inter-helix space, and thus, the residue swap could affect protein folding. However, Ile501 is followed by Gly502, which facilitates a hinge in the middle of the α-helix, making further weakening caused by Thr501 unlikely to be harmful to the α-helix integrity. | ||||||||||||||||
| c.1718G>A | R573Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R573Q is reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (ClinVar ID 1176819.0) and is not present in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: pathogenic predictions come from SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default, while only SIFT predicts a benign outcome. Two tools give inconclusive results: Rosetta (Uncertain) and AlphaMissense‑Optimized (Uncertain). High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is Pathogenic. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates the variant is most likely pathogenic, consistent with its ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.134866 | Structured | 0.032433 | Uncertain | 0.934 | 0.235 | 0.000 | Likely Pathogenic | 1 | -9.900 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.923 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.28 | Destabilizing | 0.8 | 1.94 | Ambiguous | 2.11 | Destabilizing | 1.08 | Destabilizing | 0.733 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.16 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | -1.31 | Pathogenic | 0.12 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 0.2390 | 0.1651 | 1 | 1 | 1.0 | -28.06 | 230.1 | 49.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.6 | 0.0 | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The guanidinium group of Arg573, located in an α-helix (res. Arg563-Glu578), forms a salt bridge with the carboxylate groups of Glu582 and/or Asp586 from a nearby α-helix (res. Glu582-Met603) in the WT simulations. Additionally, the Arg573 side chain stacks planarly with the aromatic phenol ring of Tyr665 and hydrogen bonds with the hydroxyl group of Ser668 from another α-helix (res. Ser641-Ser668). In the variant simulations, although the carboxamide group of the Gln573 side chain can hydrogen bond with the carboxylate group of Glu582 or the hydroxyl group of Ser668, these interactions are not as coordinated, stable, or strong as those of the positively charged Arg573. Consequently, the integrity of the opposing α-helix end (res. Glu582-Met603) is weakened. Overall, the residue swap has the potential to substantially affect the tertiary structure assembly during the protein folding process. | |||||||||||||||
| c.1801G>A | A601T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 A601T missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are FATHMM and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas the remaining pathogenic‑predicting tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default—consistently flag the variant as deleterious. Two tools, FoldX and premPS, return uncertain results and are not considered evidence for either side. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as pathogenic. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently contains no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.008895 | Structured | 0.174517 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.156 | 0.000 | -10.635 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.662 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 1.55 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.66 | Destabilizing | 2.11 | Destabilizing | 0.76 | Ambiguous | 0.642 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.98 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 2.57 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1564 | 0.5554 | 1 | 0 | -2.5 | 30.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.622C>T | P208S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 P208S missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. In contrast, the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and Foldetta. Rosetta’s output is uncertain and therefore not counted as evidence. High‑accuracy methods give a consistent pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, but the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) resolves to pathogenic, and Foldetta also predicts pathogenic. With no ClinVar annotation to contradict, the overall evidence strongly favors a pathogenic classification for P208S. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.271506 | Structured | 0.399506 | Uncertain | 0.864 | 0.345 | 0.125 | -8.363 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.587 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 2.68 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 1.53 | Ambiguous | 2.11 | Destabilizing | 1.21 | Destabilizing | 0.270 | Likely Benign | -6.78 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 3.79 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0.3808 | 0.4537 | 1 | -1 | 0.8 | -10.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.788T>A | V263E 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 V263E missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: FATHMM predicts the variant as benign, while the remaining twelve tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default—classify it as pathogenic. AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates “Likely Pathogenic,” and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for V263E, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.268042 | Structured | 0.356141 | Uncertain | 0.918 | 0.257 | 0.000 | -13.498 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.809 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.04 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 2.18 | Destabilizing | 2.11 | Destabilizing | 1.99 | Destabilizing | 0.862 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.84 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.991 | Probably Damaging | 5.96 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.0886 | 0.1436 | -2 | -2 | -7.7 | 29.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.824C>G | P275R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P275R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess functional impact uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default all classify the change as pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support this view: the SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports the variant as Likely Pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts a pathogenic effect. AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains uncertain, but its result does not counter the overall consensus. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.059222 | Structured | 0.353469 | Uncertain | 0.811 | 0.208 | 0.250 | -13.557 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.915 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.10 | Destabilizing | 0.6 | 2.11 | Destabilizing | 2.11 | Destabilizing | 0.82 | Ambiguous | 0.645 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.36 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.75 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1637 | 0.3039 | 0 | -2 | -2.9 | 59.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1301T>C | V434A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 V434A missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), and ESM1b; FoldX and AlphaMissense‑Default are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as pathogenic. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar assertion exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.158265 | Structured | 0.342846 | Uncertain | 0.954 | 0.306 | 0.000 | -8.531 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.441 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 1.72 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 2.51 | Destabilizing | 2.12 | Destabilizing | 1.00 | Destabilizing | 0.238 | Likely Benign | -2.51 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.58 | Benign | 0.75 | Tolerated | 0.2338 | 0.2292 | 0 | 0 | -2.4 | -28.05 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1550T>A | L517Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L517Q is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD, indicating no known population frequency data. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity unanimously classify the variant as deleterious: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect, so the benign group is empty. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. All available evidence points to a pathogenic impact. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.118441 | Structured | 0.147645 | Uncertain | 0.938 | 0.296 | 0.000 | -11.660 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.17 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.07 | Destabilizing | 2.12 | Destabilizing | 1.87 | Destabilizing | 0.946 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.71 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.50 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1031 | 0.0888 | -2 | -2 | -7.3 | 14.97 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1681T>C | F561L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F561L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include only SIFT, whereas the remaining evaluated algorithms (REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus) all predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic outcome; FoldX is listed as uncertain and is therefore not considered evidence for either side. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenicity. Based on the collective predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists for F561L. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.024826 | Structured | 0.018013 | Uncertain | 0.903 | 0.196 | 0.000 | -8.947 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.72 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 2.52 | Destabilizing | 2.12 | Destabilizing | 1.39 | Destabilizing | 0.656 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.97 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | -0.81 | Pathogenic | 0.32 | Tolerated | 0.1911 | 0.2629 | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1683C>A | F561L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F561L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and SIFT, whereas the remaining tools (SGM‑Consensus, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) all predict a pathogenic outcome; FoldX is uncertain and therefore not counted as evidence. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta also predicts pathogenic. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the absence of any benign consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.024826 | Structured | 0.018013 | Uncertain | 0.903 | 0.196 | 0.000 | -8.947 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.72 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 2.52 | Destabilizing | 2.12 | Destabilizing | 1.39 | Destabilizing | 0.492 | Likely Benign | -5.97 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | -0.81 | Pathogenic | 0.32 | Tolerated | 0.1911 | 0.2629 | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1683C>G | F561L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F561L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and SIFT, whereas the remaining tools (SGM‑Consensus, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) all predict a pathogenic outcome; FoldX is uncertain and therefore not counted as evidence. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta also predicts pathogenic. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the absence of any benign consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.024826 | Structured | 0.018013 | Uncertain | 0.903 | 0.196 | 0.000 | -8.947 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.72 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 2.52 | Destabilizing | 2.12 | Destabilizing | 1.39 | Destabilizing | 0.493 | Likely Benign | -5.97 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | -0.81 | Pathogenic | 0.32 | Tolerated | 0.1911 | 0.2629 | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1691A>G | E564G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E564G is listed in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440743‑A‑G) but has no ClinVar entry. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity are unanimous: REVEL, FoldX (uncertain), Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS (uncertain), PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all indicate a pathogenic effect, while no tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the available predictions, and this assessment is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently contains no entry for E564G. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.023534 | Structured | 0.038418 | Uncertain | 0.891 | 0.208 | 0.000 | 6-33440743-A-G | -15.053 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.969 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.69 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.55 | Destabilizing | 2.12 | Destabilizing | 0.80 | Ambiguous | 0.735 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.83 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.23 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.2749 | 0.4443 | -2 | 0 | 3.1 | -72.06 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1739G>A | G580D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G580D is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Consensus from multiple in silico predictors indicates a pathogenic effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify it as pathogenic, while premPS and Rosetta are uncertain. High‑accuracy tools reinforce this assessment: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. No benign predictions are present. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.104810 | Structured | 0.025952 | Uncertain | 0.853 | 0.236 | 0.000 | -10.086 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.965 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.85 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 1.39 | Ambiguous | 2.12 | Destabilizing | 0.83 | Ambiguous | 0.712 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.73 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.25 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 0.1793 | 0.1971 | 1 | -1 | -3.1 | 58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1880C>T | A627V 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A627V is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity unanimously classify the variant as deleterious: REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign effect. Two tools return uncertain results: Rosetta and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic prediction: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta is pathogenic. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.100716 | Structured | 0.037862 | Uncertain | 0.970 | 0.210 | 0.000 | -12.150 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.984 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.64 | Destabilizing | 1.5 | 1.59 | Ambiguous | 2.12 | Destabilizing | 0.74 | Ambiguous | 0.549 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.98 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.900 | Possibly Damaging | 2.47 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0856 | 0.4551 | 0 | 0 | 2.4 | 28.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1337A>G | E446G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E446G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM. The majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and Foldetta. Predictions that are uncertain or inconclusive are AlphaMissense‑Optimized, Rosetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is Pathogenic. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.271506 | Structured | 0.276479 | Uncertain | 0.940 | 0.216 | 0.000 | -11.457 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.866 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.62 | Destabilizing | 0.7 | 1.63 | Ambiguous | 2.13 | Destabilizing | 0.83 | Ambiguous | 0.510 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.42 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 3.24 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2665 | 0.5202 | 0 | -2 | 3.1 | -72.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1532G>T | G511V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G511V is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and Foldetta—consistently predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, which currently has no classification for G511V. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.048328 | Structured | 0.244404 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.287 | 0.000 | -11.738 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.985 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.47 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 0.79 | Ambiguous | 2.13 | Destabilizing | 0.65 | Ambiguous | 0.540 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.71 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.16 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1557 | 0.3019 | -1 | -3 | 4.6 | 42.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2048T>A | I683N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I683N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default all predict pathogenicity, whereas only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized returns a pathogenic score, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is labeled Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs) also indicates pathogenicity. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.200174 | Structured | 0.143268 | Uncertain | 0.848 | 0.314 | 0.000 | -12.120 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.974 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.18 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.08 | Destabilizing | 2.13 | Destabilizing | 1.46 | Destabilizing | 0.546 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.87 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 3.26 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.0978 | 0.1133 | -2 | -3 | -8.0 | 0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.930G>C | E310D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 E310D is reported in ClinVar (ID 975473.0) as Pathogenic and is not found in gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess the variant’s effect all converge on a deleterious outcome: REVEL, FoldX (uncertain), Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all indicate pathogenicity, leaving no tool in the benign category. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also reports Pathogenic. The single uncertain result from FoldX is treated as unavailable. Overall, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment is consistent with its ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.222385 | Structured | 0.346136 | Uncertain | 0.914 | 0.337 | 0.125 | Likely Pathogenic | 1 | -11.218 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.994 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.87 | Ambiguous | 0.5 | 2.39 | Destabilizing | 2.13 | Destabilizing | 1.04 | Destabilizing | 0.666 | Likely Pathogenic | -2.76 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 1.19 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 3.38 | 19 | 0.1981 | 0.5222 | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | -14.03 | 232.6 | 27.2 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | X | Potentially Benign | The carboxylate group of Glu310, located in an anti-parallel β sheet strand (res. Thr305-Asn315), is ideally positioned to interact with the hydroxyl and backbone amide groups of Thr295 on a twisted anti-parallel β strand. Because the carboxylate group can also interact with the GAP domain residues (e.g., Gln612, Tyr614), Glu310 potentially plays a key role in maintaining the tertiary assembly between the C2 and GAP domains. In the variant simulations, the carboxylate group of Asp310 can form the same interactions as glutamate; however, due to its one hydrocarbon shorter length, the connections are less stable or less optimal. | ||||||||||||||||
| c.930G>T | E310D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E310D is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity uniformly favor a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL (Pathogenic), Rosetta (Pathogenic), Foldetta (Pathogenic), premPS (Pathogenic), PROVEAN (Pathogenic), polyPhen‑2 HumDiv (Pathogenic), polyPhen‑2 HumVar (Pathogenic), SIFT (Pathogenic), ESM1b (Pathogenic), FATHMM (Pathogenic), AlphaMissense‑Default (Pathogenic), and AlphaMissense‑Optimized (Pathogenic). No tool predicts a benign outcome; the only inconclusive result is FoldX (Uncertain). High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) reports Pathogenic. Based on the collective predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for E310D. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.222385 | Structured | 0.346136 | Uncertain | 0.914 | 0.337 | 0.125 | -11.218 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.994 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.87 | Ambiguous | 0.5 | 2.39 | Destabilizing | 2.13 | Destabilizing | 1.04 | Destabilizing | 0.666 | Likely Pathogenic | -2.76 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 1.19 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 3.38 | 19 | 0.1981 | 0.5222 | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | -14.03 | 232.6 | 27.2 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | X | Potentially Benign | The carboxylate group of Glu310, located in an anti-parallel β sheet strand (res. Thr305-Asn315), is ideally positioned to interact with the hydroxyl and backbone amide groups of Thr295 on a twisted anti-parallel β strand. Because the carboxylate group can also interact with the GAP domain residues (e.g., Gln612, Tyr614), Glu310 potentially plays a key role in maintaining the tertiary assembly between the C2 and GAP domains. In the variant simulations, the carboxylate group of Asp310 can form the same interactions as glutamate; however, due to its one hydrocarbon shorter length, the connections are less stable or less optimal. | ||||||||||||||||||
| c.1216T>C | Y406H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant Y406H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors—FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default—consistently classify the substitution as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports a likely pathogenic outcome, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, predicts a pathogenic effect. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence indicates that Y406H is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.179055 | Structured | 0.393707 | Uncertain | 0.946 | 0.291 | 0.000 | -9.015 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.858 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.13 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.15 | Destabilizing | 2.14 | Destabilizing | 1.03 | Destabilizing | 0.239 | Likely Benign | -4.21 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.966 | Probably Damaging | 3.80 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 0.2666 | 0.0811 | 0 | 2 | -1.9 | -26.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2017C>G | L673V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L673V is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include SGM‑Consensus (Likely Benign), REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic outcome are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and ESM1b. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Benign, and Foldetta as pathogenic, yielding one pathogenic versus two benign predictions. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.060549 | Structured | 0.104692 | Uncertain | 0.545 | 0.369 | 0.000 | -8.132 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.099 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 2.18 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 2.10 | Destabilizing | 2.14 | Destabilizing | 0.10 | Likely Benign | 0.017 | Likely Benign | -0.58 | Neutral | 0.016 | Benign | 0.003 | Benign | 3.36 | Benign | 0.28 | Tolerated | 0.1448 | 0.3777 | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.821T>A | L274Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L274Q is reported in ClinVar with an uncertain significance (ClinVar ID 1810279.0) and is not found in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as pathogenic, while Rosetta remains inconclusive. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this trend: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the current ClinVar status of uncertain significance. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.066181 | Structured | 0.377483 | Uncertain | 0.866 | 0.195 | 0.250 | Uncertain | 1 | -15.518 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.54 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 1.74 | Ambiguous | 2.14 | Destabilizing | 1.97 | Destabilizing | 0.774 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.42 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.00 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.38 | 19 | 0.1128 | 0.0688 | -2 | -2 | -7.3 | 14.97 | 245.9 | 1.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.2 | X | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The aliphatic side chain of Leu274, located in a β hairpin loop (res. Glu273-Lys278) connecting two anti-parallel β sheet strands, packs against multiple hydrophobic residues facing the β sheet (e.g., Ala271, Leu327, Tyr280, Val306). The hydrophilic carboxamide group of the Gln274 side chain is not suitable for this hydrophobic niche, causing nearby residues to adjust to make room for the hydrophilic glutamine. Additionally, a new hydrogen bond forms with the backbone carboxyl group of Arg272 in another β strand (res. Glu273-Arg259).As a result, the backbone amide group of Ala399 and the carbonyl group of Arg272, which connect two β strands at the β sheet end, form fewer hydrogen bonds in the variant than in the WT simulations. Although no major secondary structure disruption is observed in the variant simulations, the residue swap could profoundly affect the C2 domain folding, as the hydrophobic packing of Leu274 is crucial for maintaining the loop's contact with the rest of the C2 domain. Lastly, because the Leu274-containing loop faces the membrane surface, the residue swap could also negatively impact the SynGAP-membrane association. | ||||||||||||||
| c.1024T>G | Y342D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y342D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include premPS and SIFT, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict it to be pathogenic. FoldX reports an uncertain effect, while Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic; and Foldetta is pathogenic. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the absence of benign evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.366687 | Structured | 0.408200 | Uncertain | 0.866 | 0.487 | 0.250 | -10.940 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.985 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.60 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.70 | Destabilizing | 2.15 | Destabilizing | 0.13 | Likely Benign | 0.668 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.19 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.71 | Pathogenic | 0.07 | Tolerated | 0.3925 | 0.0862 | -4 | -3 | -2.2 | -48.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1073T>C | F358S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 F358S variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas a majority of algorithms predict a pathogenic outcome: FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote). Rosetta’s assessment is uncertain and is not taken as evidence. High‑accuracy methods give a consistent pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the agreement of the high‑accuracy tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.222385 | Structured | 0.407113 | Uncertain | 0.912 | 0.441 | 0.250 | -9.316 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.977 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.32 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 1.97 | Ambiguous | 2.15 | Destabilizing | 1.14 | Destabilizing | 0.493 | Likely Benign | -6.48 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.986 | Probably Damaging | 4.07 | Benign | 0.20 | Tolerated | 0.3891 | 0.1333 | -3 | -2 | -3.6 | -60.10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1495A>G | R499G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R499G is listed in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33438527‑A‑G) but has no ClinVar entry. Prediction tools that assess the variant’s effect on protein function overwhelmingly indicate a deleterious outcome: REVEL, FoldX‑MD (Rosetta component), Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) all classify it as pathogenic. Only FoldX (overall) and AlphaMissense‑Optimized report uncertain results, which are treated as unavailable evidence. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments specifically show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as pathogenic. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence supports a pathogenic classification for R499G, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar status (none available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.071867 | Structured | 0.386723 | Uncertain | 0.899 | 0.146 | 0.000 | 6-33438527-A-G | 3 | 1.86e-6 | -9.960 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.789 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.55 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.75 | Destabilizing | 2.15 | Destabilizing | 1.41 | Destabilizing | 0.681 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.50 | Deleterious | 0.958 | Probably Damaging | 0.769 | Possibly Damaging | -1.47 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.2888 | 0.1798 | -2 | -3 | 4.1 | -99.14 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1664T>G | V555G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 V555G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on pathogenicity include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default; no tool predicts it benign. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as pathogenic. No predictions are inconclusive or missing. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.013265 | Structured | 0.008218 | Uncertain | 0.943 | 0.225 | 0.000 | -13.327 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.899 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.07 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.22 | Destabilizing | 2.15 | Destabilizing | 1.07 | Destabilizing | 0.798 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.35 | Deleterious | 0.984 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.39 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1994 | 0.1677 | -1 | -3 | -4.6 | -42.08 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1795T>C | C599R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C599R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. In silico prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, PROVEAN, ESM1b, FATHMM, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify it as pathogenic, while FoldX reports an uncertain outcome. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus, derived from the majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports a likely pathogenic status; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts pathogenicity. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation, as none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009865 | Structured | 0.151725 | Uncertain | 0.960 | 0.151 | 0.000 | -15.968 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.00 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 3.29 | Destabilizing | 2.15 | Destabilizing | 1.54 | Destabilizing | 0.909 | Likely Pathogenic | -11.95 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.50 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1519 | 0.1566 | -4 | -3 | -7.0 | 53.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.709G>C | A237P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A237P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX and FATHMM, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: REVEL, SGM‑Consensus, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, Rosetta, and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: the SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is pathogenic, Foldetta is pathogenic, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain (treated as unavailable). Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that A237P is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar status is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.200174 | Structured | 0.334699 | Uncertain | 0.719 | 0.352 | 0.000 | -9.119 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.827 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.10 | Likely Benign | 0.5 | 4.20 | Destabilizing | 2.15 | Destabilizing | 1.04 | Destabilizing | 0.752 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.68 | Deleterious | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 0.832 | Possibly Damaging | 5.77 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 0.1593 | 0.3724 | 1 | -1 | -3.4 | 26.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1159G>A | G387S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 G387S missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) but is present in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33438064‑G‑A). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are FoldX and FATHMM; Rosetta is uncertain. The high‑accuracy consensus (SGM‑Consensus) is derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN and is therefore likely benign. AlphaMissense‑Optimized itself predicts benign. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, predicts a pathogenic effect. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar classification (none available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.642678 | Disordered | 0.422910 | Uncertain | 0.293 | 0.861 | 0.750 | 6-33438064-G-A | -4.674 | Likely Benign | 0.089 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 2.37 | Destabilizing | 0.5 | 1.94 | Ambiguous | 2.16 | Destabilizing | 0.12 | Likely Benign | 0.359 | Likely Benign | -0.12 | Neutral | 0.000 | Benign | 0.002 | Benign | 1.33 | Pathogenic | 0.13 | Tolerated | 4.32 | 3 | 0.3051 | 0.4724 | 0 | 1 | -0.4 | 30.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1772C>A | A591D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A591D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the remaining evaluated algorithms (AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv/HumVar, SIFT, premPS, FoldX‑MD, Rosetta, Foldetta, and the SGM Consensus) uniformly predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic outcome; FoldX‑MD is uncertain but does not counter the overall trend. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the absence of benign evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.018787 | Structured | 0.093848 | Uncertain | 0.882 | 0.185 | 0.000 | -14.747 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.990 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.55 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 2.77 | Destabilizing | 2.16 | Destabilizing | 1.40 | Destabilizing | 0.414 | Likely Benign | -5.02 | Deleterious | 0.919 | Possibly Damaging | 0.495 | Possibly Damaging | 3.42 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1550 | 0.1741 | 0 | -2 | -5.3 | 44.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2150T>A | L717H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant L717H occurs in the GAP domain. ClinVar has no entry for this variant, and it is not present in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM; all other evaluated algorithms (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic impact, and the SGM‑Consensus score is “Likely Pathogenic.” High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. No predictions or stability results are missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming majority of computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.239899 | Structured | 0.429342 | Uncertain | 0.969 | 0.397 | 0.000 | -11.107 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.977 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.27 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.04 | Destabilizing | 2.16 | Destabilizing | 1.05 | Destabilizing | 0.317 | Likely Benign | -5.23 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.29 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0918 | 0.0558 | -2 | -3 | -7.0 | 23.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.658T>C | F220L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F220L is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. All other evaluated predictors—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—indicate a pathogenic effect. The SGM‑Consensus result is a majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN (3 pathogenic, 1 benign), thus supporting a pathogenic classification. High‑accuracy assessments further corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote) predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.219301 | Structured | 0.429422 | Uncertain | 0.898 | 0.295 | 0.000 | -9.601 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.08 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.24 | Destabilizing | 2.16 | Destabilizing | 1.33 | Destabilizing | 0.850 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.95 | Deleterious | 0.003 | Benign | 0.005 | Benign | 4.24 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0.2589 | 0.4108 | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.660T>A | F220L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F220L is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. All other evaluated predictors—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—indicate a pathogenic effect. The SGM‑Consensus result is a majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN (3 pathogenic, 1 benign), thus supporting a pathogenic classification. High‑accuracy assessments further corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote) predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.219301 | Structured | 0.429422 | Uncertain | 0.898 | 0.295 | 0.000 | -9.601 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.08 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.24 | Destabilizing | 2.16 | Destabilizing | 1.33 | Destabilizing | 0.752 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.95 | Deleterious | 0.003 | Benign | 0.005 | Benign | 4.24 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0.2589 | 0.4108 | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.660T>G | F220L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F220L is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. All other evaluated predictors—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—indicate a pathogenic effect. The SGM‑Consensus result is a majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN (3 pathogenic, 1 benign), thus supporting a pathogenic classification. High‑accuracy assessments further corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote) predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.219301 | Structured | 0.429422 | Uncertain | 0.898 | 0.295 | 0.000 | -9.601 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.08 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.24 | Destabilizing | 2.16 | Destabilizing | 1.33 | Destabilizing | 0.752 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.95 | Deleterious | 0.003 | Benign | 0.005 | Benign | 4.24 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0.2589 | 0.4108 | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.895C>A | R299S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 R299S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Among in‑silico predictors, benign calls come from REVEL and SIFT, while pathogenic calls are made by FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain results are reported by Rosetta, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy methods give a pathogenic verdict: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) also predicts pathogenic. Overall, the evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this assessment does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.321458 | Structured | 0.262979 | Uncertain | 0.819 | 0.295 | 0.500 | -7.276 | In-Between | 0.882 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.86 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 1.46 | Ambiguous | 2.16 | Destabilizing | 1.07 | Destabilizing | 0.241 | Likely Benign | -3.20 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 1.75 | Pathogenic | 0.07 | Tolerated | 0.2780 | 0.5057 | 0 | -1 | 3.7 | -69.11 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1049T>A | V350E 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V350E is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on benign effect include REVEL and SIFT, whereas a majority of tools predict pathogenicity: premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, Foldetta, and Rosetta. Two tools give inconclusive results: FoldX (Uncertain) and AlphaMissense‑Optimized (Uncertain). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Uncertain, SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as Pathogenic. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for V350E. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which contains no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.179055 | Structured | 0.353227 | Uncertain | 0.931 | 0.371 | 0.000 | -15.975 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.941 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.73 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 2.61 | Destabilizing | 2.17 | Destabilizing | 1.93 | Destabilizing | 0.304 | Likely Benign | -4.67 | Deleterious | 0.976 | Probably Damaging | 0.559 | Possibly Damaging | 1.61 | Pathogenic | 0.08 | Tolerated | 0.1078 | 0.1568 | -2 | -2 | -7.7 | 29.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1762C>A | L588I 2D AISynGAP1 missense variant L588I has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include PROVEAN. Those that predict pathogenicity are SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain results come from Rosetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as pathogenic. Overall, the majority of evidence supports a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.038042 | Structured | 0.082229 | Uncertain | 0.887 | 0.214 | 0.000 | -12.454 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.874 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.54 | Destabilizing | 1.2 | 1.80 | Ambiguous | 2.17 | Destabilizing | 0.88 | Ambiguous | 0.607 | Likely Pathogenic | -1.99 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | -1.27 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 0.0949 | 0.2433 | 2 | 2 | 0.7 | 0.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1802C>G | A601G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 A601G missense variant is listed in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440854‑C‑G) but has no ClinVar entry. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are FATHMM and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; those that agree on a pathogenic effect are REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and ESM1b. The high‑accuracy consensus methods give a pathogenic verdict: the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is also pathogenic. AlphaMissense‑Default and premPS are uncertain, and no evidence is available from other folding‑stability tools. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for A601G, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.008895 | Structured | 0.174517 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.156 | 0.000 | 6-33440854-C-G | 1 | 6.19e-7 | -11.772 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.543 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 2.03 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 2.31 | Destabilizing | 2.17 | Destabilizing | 0.94 | Ambiguous | 0.511 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.98 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 2.55 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.2337 | 0.4370 | 0 | 1 | -2.2 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1114G>A | G372R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G372R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that agree on a pathogenic effect are REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Two tools, FoldX and ESM1b, returned uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicting benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicting pathogenic, and Foldetta predicting pathogenic. Overall, the majority of predictions (seven pathogenic vs. five benign) and the consensus of high‑accuracy methods indicate a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.433034 | Structured | 0.430335 | Uncertain | 0.322 | 0.774 | 0.375 | -7.344 | In-Between | 0.617 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 1.49 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 2.87 | Destabilizing | 2.18 | Destabilizing | 0.20 | Likely Benign | 0.572 | Likely Pathogenic | -0.61 | Neutral | 0.001 | Benign | 0.001 | Benign | -0.74 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0.1323 | 0.4313 | -3 | -2 | -4.1 | 99.14 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1114G>C | G372R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G372R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Two tools (FoldX and ESM1b) give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as pathogenic. Overall, the majority of predictions (seven pathogenic vs five benign) indicate that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.433034 | Structured | 0.430335 | Uncertain | 0.322 | 0.774 | 0.375 | -7.344 | In-Between | 0.617 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 1.49 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 2.87 | Destabilizing | 2.18 | Destabilizing | 0.20 | Likely Benign | 0.572 | Likely Pathogenic | -0.61 | Neutral | 0.001 | Benign | 0.001 | Benign | -0.74 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0.1323 | 0.4313 | -3 | -2 | -4.1 | 99.14 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1193C>G | P398R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 P398R variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify it as benign include only FATHMM. All other evaluated predictors—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default—indicate a pathogenic effect, while Rosetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as pathogenic. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the high‑accuracy consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.436924 | Structured | 0.401041 | Uncertain | 0.891 | 0.525 | 0.250 | -9.575 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.889 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 3.01 | Destabilizing | 0.5 | 1.35 | Ambiguous | 2.18 | Destabilizing | 0.98 | Ambiguous | 0.755 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.55 | Deleterious | 0.988 | Probably Damaging | 0.724 | Possibly Damaging | 5.49 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1479 | 0.3472 | 0 | -2 | -2.9 | 59.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1847A>T | D616V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 D616V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign calls come from REVEL, premPS, and FATHMM, while pathogenic calls are made by FoldX, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus. Uncertain results are reported by Rosetta and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments give a pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Overall, the majority of evidence, including the high‑accuracy tools, supports a pathogenic effect for D616V. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which has no entry for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.129801 | Structured | 0.166689 | Uncertain | 0.867 | 0.252 | 0.000 | -13.992 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.919 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.41 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 1.95 | Ambiguous | 2.18 | Destabilizing | 0.36 | Likely Benign | 0.268 | Likely Benign | -7.36 | Deleterious | 0.972 | Probably Damaging | 0.682 | Possibly Damaging | 3.26 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0699 | 0.4393 | -2 | -3 | 7.7 | -15.96 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2052C>A | D684E 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D684E missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. In contrast, a majority of predictors (SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) indicate a pathogenic impact; predictions from Rosetta and premPS are inconclusive and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Based on the consensus of these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.254060 | Structured | 0.153798 | Uncertain | 0.870 | 0.282 | 0.000 | -9.506 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.88 | Destabilizing | 0.9 | 1.48 | Ambiguous | 2.18 | Destabilizing | 0.66 | Ambiguous | 0.362 | Likely Benign | -3.99 | Deleterious | 0.910 | Possibly Damaging | 0.210 | Benign | 3.37 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1316 | 0.6187 | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | 14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2052C>G | D684E 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant D684E is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify it as benign include REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM, whereas the majority of algorithms predict a deleterious effect: FoldX, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic). Two methods (Rosetta and premPS) returned uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments further support a damaging impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) is pathogenic. Overall, the computational evidence overwhelmingly indicates that D684E is pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.254060 | Structured | 0.153798 | Uncertain | 0.870 | 0.282 | 0.000 | -9.506 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.88 | Destabilizing | 0.9 | 1.48 | Ambiguous | 2.18 | Destabilizing | 0.66 | Ambiguous | 0.362 | Likely Benign | -3.99 | Deleterious | 0.910 | Possibly Damaging | 0.210 | Benign | 3.37 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1316 | 0.6187 | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | 14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2143C>T | P715S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant P715S is listed in ClinVar as pathogenic (ClinVar ID 1804065.0) and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33441608‑C‑T). Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect include FoldX, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Predictions that are inconclusive are Rosetta, premPS, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as pathogenic. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, which is consistent with the ClinVar classification and does not contradict it. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.243554 | Structured | 0.409757 | Uncertain | 0.956 | 0.362 | 0.000 | Likely Pathogenic | 1 | 6-33441608-C-T | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -7.635 | In-Between | 0.787 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 3.54 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 0.81 | Ambiguous | 2.18 | Destabilizing | 0.94 | Ambiguous | 0.277 | Likely Benign | -7.17 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 3.43 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 3.50 | 9 | 0.2977 | 0.3755 | 1 | -1 | 0.8 | -10.04 | 231.8 | -14.0 | -0.1 | 0.0 | -0.8 | 0.1 | X | Uncertain | Pro715, along with Gly712 and Pro713, are located in a hinge region of an α-helix making a ~90-degree turn (res. Lys705-Leu725). In the WT simulations, the pyrrolidine side chain of Pro715, lacking the backbone amide groups altogether, forces the tight helix turn to take place while also hydrophobically packing with nearby residues (e.g., Leu700, Leu708, Leu714, and Leu718). Leu715, with a normal amide backbone, could potentially affect protein folding and turn formation, although this was not observed in the variant simulations. Additionally, the hydroxyl group of the Ser715 side chain can form hydrogen bonds with the backbone carbonyl group of Gly712 and disrupt the hydrophobic packing arrangement of the leucine residues from the neighboring α-helices, impacting the GAP domain tertiary assembly. | ||||||||||||||
| c.820C>G | L274V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L274V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect comprise FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates the majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is classified as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while both the SGM‑Consensus and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predict pathogenicity. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple independent tools points to a pathogenic impact for L274V. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of a ClinVar entry, so there is no contradiction with existing clinical annotations. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.066181 | Structured | 0.377483 | Uncertain | 0.866 | 0.195 | 0.250 | -5.634 | Likely Benign | 0.593 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 2.13 | Destabilizing | 0.6 | 2.22 | Destabilizing | 2.18 | Destabilizing | 0.99 | Ambiguous | 0.378 | Likely Benign | -2.56 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 0.10 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0.1448 | 0.1860 | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1448T>C | I483T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I483T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports it as Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts a pathogenic effect. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the absence of any benign consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.206376 | Structured | 0.415850 | Uncertain | 0.798 | 0.254 | 0.000 | -10.692 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.992 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.32 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 2.05 | Destabilizing | 2.19 | Destabilizing | 1.77 | Destabilizing | 0.474 | Likely Benign | -4.24 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.15 | Benign | 0.05 | Affected | 0.0888 | 0.0840 | 0 | -1 | -5.2 | -12.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1947G>A | M649I 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant M649I has no ClinVar entry and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM, whereas the majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic impact; Rosetta is inconclusive and is not counted. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as pathogenic. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence supports a pathogenic classification for M649I, and this conclusion does not conflict with ClinVar status, which is currently unavailable. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.051831 | Structured | 0.360413 | Uncertain | 0.962 | 0.345 | 0.000 | -9.361 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.42 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 1.96 | Ambiguous | 2.19 | Destabilizing | 1.01 | Destabilizing | 0.449 | Likely Benign | -3.99 | Deleterious | 0.672 | Possibly Damaging | 0.093 | Benign | 3.40 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 3.38 | 27 | 0.1215 | 0.2980 | 2 | 1 | 2.6 | -18.03 | 243.7 | 21.5 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.1 | X | Potentially Benign | The thioether side chain of Met649, located on an α helix (res. Ser641-Glu666), bridges Phe652, Phe648, and Phe639 in an inter-helix hydrophobic cavity in the WT simulations. In the variant simulations, the sec-butyl side chain of Ile649 maintains hydrophobic interactions with nearby residues, with no significant effects on the protein structure.However, methionine is known as a bridging motif for aromatic residues, and these Met-aromatic interactions are lost in the variant. Indeed, in the second variant simulation,the bridging of Phe652, Phe648 and Phe639 is completely lost. In reality, the effect could be more severe on the structure during the protein folding. | ||||||||||||||||||
| c.1947G>C | M649I 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M649I is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors (FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) report a pathogenic outcome; Rosetta is inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic,” and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenicity. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for M649I, which is consistent with the ClinVar “Uncertain” classification rather than contradicting it. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.051831 | Structured | 0.360413 | Uncertain | 0.962 | 0.345 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -9.361 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.42 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 1.96 | Ambiguous | 2.19 | Destabilizing | 1.01 | Destabilizing | 0.449 | Likely Benign | -3.99 | Deleterious | 0.672 | Possibly Damaging | 0.093 | Benign | 3.40 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 3.38 | 27 | 0.1215 | 0.2980 | 2 | 1 | 2.6 | -18.03 | 243.7 | 21.5 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.1 | X | Potentially Benign | The thioether side chain of Met649, located on an α helix (res. Ser641-Glu666), bridges Phe652, Phe648, and Phe639 in an inter-helix hydrophobic cavity in the WT simulations. In the variant simulations, the sec-butyl side chain of Ile649 maintains hydrophobic interactions with nearby residues, with no significant effects on the protein structure.However, methionine is known as a bridging motif for aromatic residues, and these Met-aromatic interactions are lost in the variant. Indeed, in the second variant simulation,the bridging of Phe652, Phe648 and Phe639 is completely lost. In reality, the effect could be more severe on the structure during the protein folding. | ||||||||||||||||
| c.1947G>T | M649I 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M649I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign calls come from REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic calls are made by FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, votes strongly for pathogenicity (3/4 pathogenic). High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts pathogenic. Rosetta alone is uncertain and is treated as unavailable. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.051831 | Structured | 0.360413 | Uncertain | 0.962 | 0.345 | 0.000 | -9.361 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.42 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 1.96 | Ambiguous | 2.19 | Destabilizing | 1.01 | Destabilizing | 0.449 | Likely Benign | -3.99 | Deleterious | 0.672 | Possibly Damaging | 0.093 | Benign | 3.40 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 3.38 | 27 | 0.1215 | 0.2980 | 2 | 1 | 2.6 | -18.03 | 243.7 | 21.5 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.1 | X | Potentially Benign | The thioether side chain of Met649, located on an α helix (res. Ser641-Glu666), bridges Phe652, Phe648, and Phe639 in an inter-helix hydrophobic cavity in the WT simulations. In the variant simulations, the sec-butyl side chain of Ile649 maintains hydrophobic interactions with nearby residues, with no significant effects on the protein structure.However, methionine is known as a bridging motif for aromatic residues, and these Met-aromatic interactions are lost in the variant. Indeed, in the second variant simulation,the bridging of Phe652, Phe648 and Phe639 is completely lost. In reality, the effect could be more severe on the structure during the protein folding. | ||||||||||||||||||
| c.1739G>C | G580A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G580A is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity are unanimous: REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus all predict a deleterious effect. Tools with uncertain or inconclusive results (Rosetta and premPS) are noted as unavailable for pathogenicity inference. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability predictor that integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also classifies the variant as Pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the consensus of predictive tools, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status, as none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.104810 | Structured | 0.025952 | Uncertain | 0.853 | 0.236 | 0.000 | -10.841 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.956 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.84 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 1.55 | Ambiguous | 2.20 | Destabilizing | 0.64 | Ambiguous | 0.646 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.73 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | -1.22 | Pathogenic | 0.05 | Affected | 0.3657 | 0.2862 | 1 | 0 | 2.2 | 14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1907T>G | F636C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F636C is reported in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440959‑T‑G) but has no ClinVar entry. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: pathogenic calls come from REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic). Only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome; FoldX is uncertain and therefore not counted as evidence. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming majority of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.041405 | Structured | 0.071525 | Uncertain | 0.913 | 0.264 | 0.000 | 6-33440959-T-G | 3 | 1.86e-6 | -13.287 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.972 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.74 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.65 | Destabilizing | 2.20 | Destabilizing | 1.22 | Destabilizing | 0.612 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.67 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 3.40 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 3.37 | 34 | 0.2301 | 0.0830 | -2 | -4 | -0.3 | -44.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2065C>T | L689F 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L689F is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas a majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus. Two tools (Rosetta and premPS) yield uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.042364 | Structured | 0.227227 | Uncertain | 0.963 | 0.248 | 0.000 | -9.817 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.978 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.45 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 1.95 | Ambiguous | 2.20 | Destabilizing | 0.67 | Ambiguous | 0.286 | Likely Benign | -3.98 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.860 | Possibly Damaging | 3.18 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0608 | 0.2891 | 2 | 0 | -1.0 | 34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.716G>C | R239T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R239T is recorded in gnomAD (ID 6‑33435567‑G‑C) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM; pathogenic predictions arise from REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic). FoldX reports an uncertain effect and is therefore not considered. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenicity. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic according to the available computational evidence, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar classification because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.170161 | Structured | 0.336504 | Uncertain | 0.854 | 0.319 | 0.000 | 6-33435567-G-C | 1 | 6.19e-7 | -14.792 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.96 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 2.44 | Destabilizing | 2.20 | Destabilizing | 1.21 | Destabilizing | 0.869 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.35 | Deleterious | 0.259 | Benign | 0.064 | Benign | 5.66 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 3.40 | 14 | 0.1805 | 0.4414 | -1 | -1 | 3.8 | -55.08 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.967C>G | L323V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant L323V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions (REVEL, premPS, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) and pathogenic predictions (FoldX, Rosetta, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, FATHMM). The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is labeled Likely Benign. High‑accuracy assessments further refine the picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign; the SGM‑Consensus (majority of the four high‑accuracy tools) also indicates Likely Benign; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, predicts pathogenic. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign effect, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.268042 | Structured | 0.428564 | Uncertain | 0.956 | 0.369 | 0.000 | -3.483 | Likely Benign | 0.107 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 2.18 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 2.22 | Destabilizing | 2.20 | Destabilizing | 0.17 | Likely Benign | 0.227 | Likely Benign | 0.19 | Neutral | 0.898 | Possibly Damaging | 0.472 | Possibly Damaging | 0.80 | Pathogenic | 0.80 | Tolerated | 0.1277 | 0.2656 | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1117G>A | G373R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G373R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) but is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438022‑G‑A). Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and premPS. Those that predict pathogenicity are REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as benign, and Foldetta as pathogenic. No prediction or folding result is missing or inconclusive. Overall, the majority of tools (six versus five) and the consensus of high‑accuracy methods lean toward a benign effect. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as the variant has no ClinVar entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.529623 | Disordered | 0.429267 | Uncertain | 0.295 | 0.799 | 0.625 | 6-33438022-G-A | 1 | 6.28e-7 | -7.878 | In-Between | 0.653 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 4.28 | Destabilizing | 3.5 | 0.14 | Likely Benign | 2.21 | Destabilizing | 0.21 | Likely Benign | 0.510 | Likely Pathogenic | -0.64 | Neutral | 0.001 | Benign | 0.000 | Benign | 3.90 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 3.53 | 16 | 0.1089 | 0.4524 | -2 | -3 | -4.1 | 99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1117G>C | G373R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G373R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Default; ESM1b remains uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as benign, and Foldetta as pathogenic. Overall, the majority of tools (seven benign vs five pathogenic) lean toward a benign interpretation, and this does not contradict the ClinVar status, which has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.529623 | Disordered | 0.429267 | Uncertain | 0.295 | 0.799 | 0.625 | -7.878 | In-Between | 0.653 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 4.28 | Destabilizing | 3.5 | 0.14 | Likely Benign | 2.21 | Destabilizing | 0.21 | Likely Benign | 0.522 | Likely Pathogenic | -0.64 | Neutral | 0.001 | Benign | 0.000 | Benign | 3.90 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 3.53 | 16 | 0.1089 | 0.4524 | -2 | -3 | -4.1 | 99.14 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1400A>G | D467G 2D AISynGAP1 missense variant D467G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: the single benign prediction comes from premPS, while all other evaluated algorithms—including SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—label the change as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also reports pathogenic. No prediction is inconclusive. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.268042 | Structured | 0.329932 | Uncertain | 0.940 | 0.246 | 0.000 | -12.973 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.991 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.87 | Ambiguous | 0.8 | 2.55 | Destabilizing | 2.21 | Destabilizing | 0.23 | Likely Benign | 0.910 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.81 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.32 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 0.3455 | 0.4908 | 1 | -1 | 3.1 | -58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1404G>A | M468I 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant M468I is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance (ClinVar ID 3657719.0) and is present in gnomAD (6‑33438436‑G‑A). Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from premPS, PROVEAN, and SIFT, while pathogenic predictions arise from REVEL, FoldX, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Two tools report uncertainty: AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Rosetta. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, SGM Consensus is pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates a pathogenic impact for M468I, which does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status but suggests a likely pathogenic classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.284882 | Structured | 0.339253 | Uncertain | 0.932 | 0.257 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | 6-33438436-G-A | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -8.583 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.907 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.53 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 1.89 | Ambiguous | 2.21 | Destabilizing | 0.37 | Likely Benign | 0.508 | Likely Pathogenic | -1.06 | Neutral | 0.748 | Possibly Damaging | 0.886 | Possibly Damaging | -1.10 | Pathogenic | 0.07 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 31 | 0.1369 | 0.3354 | 1 | 2 | 2.6 | -18.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1404G>C | M468I 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M468I is not reported in ClinVar and has no entry in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS, PROVEAN, and SIFT, whereas the majority of algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default—classify the change as pathogenic. Two methods report uncertainty: Rosetta and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious outcome: the SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) predicts pathogenicity, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also indicates a pathogenic effect. AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for M468I, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.284882 | Structured | 0.339253 | Uncertain | 0.932 | 0.257 | 0.000 | -8.583 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.907 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.53 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 1.89 | Ambiguous | 2.21 | Destabilizing | 0.37 | Likely Benign | 0.508 | Likely Pathogenic | -1.06 | Neutral | 0.748 | Possibly Damaging | 0.886 | Possibly Damaging | -1.10 | Pathogenic | 0.07 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 31 | 0.1369 | 0.3354 | 1 | 2 | 2.6 | -18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1404G>T | M468I 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M468I is not reported in ClinVar and has no entry in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS, PROVEAN, and SIFT, whereas the majority of algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default—classify the change as pathogenic. Two methods report uncertainty: Rosetta and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious outcome: the SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) predicts pathogenicity, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also indicates a pathogenic effect; AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for M468I, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.284882 | Structured | 0.339253 | Uncertain | 0.932 | 0.257 | 0.000 | -8.583 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.907 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.53 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 1.89 | Ambiguous | 2.21 | Destabilizing | 0.37 | Likely Benign | 0.510 | Likely Pathogenic | -1.06 | Neutral | 0.748 | Possibly Damaging | 0.886 | Possibly Damaging | -1.10 | Pathogenic | 0.07 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 31 | 0.1369 | 0.3354 | 1 | 2 | 2.6 | -18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1463C>A | T488K 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T488K is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: FATHMM is the sole benign predictor, while the remaining eleven tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) all classify the variant as pathogenic. The high‑accuracy methods—AlphaMissense‑Optimized, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs)—all predict pathogenicity. No prediction or folding‑stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the consensus of these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.206376 | Structured | 0.332663 | Uncertain | 0.928 | 0.233 | 0.125 | -14.391 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.994 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.09 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 2.33 | Destabilizing | 2.21 | Destabilizing | 0.90 | Ambiguous | 0.692 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.64 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 3.24 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0871 | 0.2104 | 0 | -1 | -3.2 | 27.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1661T>C | V554A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V554A is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM. All other evaluated predictors—SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts Pathogenic. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming majority of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.020522 | Structured | 0.007349 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.226 | 0.000 | -9.730 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.870 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.07 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.34 | Destabilizing | 2.21 | Destabilizing | 2.00 | Destabilizing | 0.419 | Likely Benign | -3.97 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.981 | Probably Damaging | 3.22 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0.2131 | 0.1633 | 0 | 0 | -2.4 | -28.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.797T>A | L266Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant L266Q is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect: none. Tools that agree on a pathogenic effect: REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). The only tool with an uncertain outcome is Rosetta. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote) also predicts pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts pathogenic. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.232838 | Structured | 0.297157 | Uncertain | 0.948 | 0.264 | 0.000 | -16.672 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.994 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.92 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 1.49 | Ambiguous | 2.21 | Destabilizing | 2.21 | Destabilizing | 0.563 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.25 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.53 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0815 | 0.0558 | -2 | -2 | -7.3 | 14.97 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.799T>A | W267R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W267R has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all agree on a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all return pathogenic or likely pathogenic scores. Tools that are inconclusive (FoldX and premPS) are noted as uncertain. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No benign predictions are present. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status, as none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.216401 | Structured | 0.298060 | Uncertain | 0.943 | 0.274 | 0.000 | -13.868 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.94 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.47 | Destabilizing | 2.21 | Destabilizing | 0.51 | Ambiguous | 0.672 | Likely Pathogenic | -12.87 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.00 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.3763 | 0.0571 | 2 | -3 | -3.6 | -30.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.799T>C | W267R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W267R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tools predict a benign outcome. Uncertain predictions are provided by FoldX and premPS. High‑accuracy methods give the following results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta predicts Pathogenic. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.216401 | Structured | 0.298060 | Uncertain | 0.943 | 0.274 | 0.000 | -13.868 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.94 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.47 | Destabilizing | 2.21 | Destabilizing | 0.51 | Ambiguous | 0.672 | Likely Pathogenic | -12.87 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.00 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.3763 | 0.0571 | 2 | -3 | -3.6 | -30.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.889A>G | K297E 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K297E is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all indicate pathogenicity, while the SGM‑Consensus score is “Likely Pathogenic.” No tool in the dataset predicts a benign outcome; the only inconclusive result is FoldX, which is listed as “Uncertain” and is treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Based on the collective predictions, K297E is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.422041 | Structured | 0.272593 | Uncertain | 0.880 | 0.285 | 0.375 | -10.143 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.99 | Ambiguous | 0.4 | 2.43 | Destabilizing | 2.21 | Destabilizing | 1.16 | Destabilizing | 0.507 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.54 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 1.61 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0.4073 | 0.1547 | 0 | 1 | 0.4 | 0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.938A>G | E313G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E313G is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default—all of which classify the variant as pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is Pathogenic. Taken together, the overwhelming consensus from both general and high‑accuracy predictors indicates that E313G is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.170161 | Structured | 0.366526 | Uncertain | 0.898 | 0.304 | 0.125 | -14.615 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.912 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.00 | Destabilizing | 0.5 | 2.42 | Destabilizing | 2.21 | Destabilizing | 0.79 | Ambiguous | 0.750 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.50 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 1.83 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.2638 | 0.6680 | 0 | -2 | 3.1 | -72.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1786C>T | R596C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R596C is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440838‑C‑T). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include only premPS. All other evaluated algorithms—REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus—classify the variant as pathogenic or likely pathogenic, while Rosetta remains inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts pathogenic. **Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective predictions, which does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status.** Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.017797 | Structured | 0.135423 | Uncertain | 0.918 | 0.134 | 0.000 | Conflicting | 2 | 6-33440838-C-T | 6 | 3.72e-6 | -10.805 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.972 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.94 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 1.49 | Ambiguous | 2.22 | Destabilizing | -0.03 | Likely Benign | 0.633 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.41 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.3429 | 0.2211 | -4 | -3 | 7.0 | -53.05 | 230.7 | 97.9 | -0.1 | 0.0 | -0.3 | 0.4 | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The guanidinium group of Arg596, located in an α helix (res. Glu582-Met603), forms a salt bridge with the carboxylate group of Glu495 from another α helix (res. Leu489-Glu519). In the WT simulations, the side chain of Arg596 hydrogen bonds with the backbone carbonyl groups of Asn487, Glu486, Arg485, and Phe484. Additionally, Arg596 can hydrogen bond with the carboxamide group of the Asn487 side chain on an opposing loop that links two α helices (res. Ala461-Arg475, res. Leu489-Glu519).In the variant simulations, the thiol group of the Cys596 side chain is unable to form salt bridges or any of the hydrogen bonds that the Arg596 side chain can. Thus, the residue swap could affect the tertiary structure assembly more profoundly than observed in the simulations. Notably, Arg596 plays a key role in positioning the aforementioned loop, which is crucial for the placement of the “arginine finger” or the Arg485 side chain during RasGTPase activation. | ||||||||||||
| c.1971G>C | W657C 2D AISynGAP1 missense variant W657C is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include REVEL and FATHMM. Those that predict a deleterious effect are FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; Rosetta reports an uncertain outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support a damaging interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that W657C is most likely pathogenic, which does not contradict the current ClinVar status of uncertain significance. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.030611 | Structured | 0.208729 | Uncertain | 0.941 | 0.245 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -12.035 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.74 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 1.69 | Ambiguous | 2.22 | Destabilizing | 1.30 | Destabilizing | 0.463 | Likely Benign | -11.06 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.982 | Probably Damaging | 3.43 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 0.3834 | 0.0766 | -8 | -2 | 3.4 | -83.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1971G>T | W657C 2D AIThe SynGAP1 W657C missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic impact; Foldetta also supports pathogenicity, while Rosetta remains uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments further reinforce a deleterious outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts a pathogenic effect. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to the variant being most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.030611 | Structured | 0.208729 | Uncertain | 0.941 | 0.245 | 0.000 | -12.035 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.74 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 1.69 | Ambiguous | 2.22 | Destabilizing | 1.30 | Destabilizing | 0.463 | Likely Benign | -11.06 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.982 | Probably Damaging | 3.43 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 0.3834 | 0.0766 | -8 | -2 | 3.4 | -83.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.691T>G | F231V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F231V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are polyPhen‑2 HumVar and FATHMM. All other evaluated algorithms—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the change as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports a likely pathogenic status; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also indicates pathogenicity. Taken together, the evidence overwhelmingly points to a pathogenic effect for F231V, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.366687 | Structured | 0.306467 | Uncertain | 0.895 | 0.300 | 0.000 | -13.201 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.16 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 2.30 | Destabilizing | 2.23 | Destabilizing | 1.13 | Destabilizing | 0.910 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.90 | Deleterious | 0.759 | Possibly Damaging | 0.328 | Benign | 5.72 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2212 | 0.3030 | -1 | -1 | 1.4 | -48.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1109G>A | G370D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G370D is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are FoldX, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The high‑accuracy methods give mixed results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, Foldetta (a folding‑stability method that integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is inconclusive because it yields an equal split of benign and pathogenic calls. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact, and this assessment does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.461924 | Structured | 0.434325 | Uncertain | 0.359 | 0.720 | 0.500 | -5.332 | Likely Benign | 0.597 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 3.64 | Destabilizing | 3.8 | 0.83 | Ambiguous | 2.24 | Destabilizing | 0.30 | Likely Benign | 0.372 | Likely Benign | -0.44 | Neutral | 0.007 | Benign | 0.001 | Benign | 1.32 | Pathogenic | 0.64 | Tolerated | 0.1632 | 0.1494 | 1 | -1 | -3.1 | 58.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1157G>A | G386E 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant G386E is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438062‑G‑A). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that agree on a pathogenic effect are FoldX, Foldetta, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain predictions come from Rosetta and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, Foldetta as pathogenic, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive. Overall, the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact, suggesting the variant is most likely pathogenic, which does not contradict the ClinVar status of uncertain significance. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.733139 | Disordered | 0.424156 | Uncertain | 0.334 | 0.898 | 0.750 | Uncertain | 1 | 6-33438062-G-A | -9.286 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.686 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 3.69 | Destabilizing | 2.9 | 0.79 | Ambiguous | 2.24 | Destabilizing | 0.54 | Ambiguous | 0.447 | Likely Benign | -0.83 | Neutral | 0.860 | Possibly Damaging | 0.354 | Benign | 3.93 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 4.32 | 3 | 0.1543 | 0.3354 | -2 | 0 | -3.1 | 72.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1840T>A | Y614N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant Y614N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors (Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) indicate a pathogenic impact; FoldX is inconclusive and is treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for Y614N, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.314870 | Structured | 0.182134 | Uncertain | 0.852 | 0.254 | 0.000 | -13.004 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.982 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.32 | Ambiguous | 0.5 | 3.16 | Destabilizing | 2.24 | Destabilizing | 1.58 | Destabilizing | 0.471 | Likely Benign | -8.86 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.42 | Benign | 0.06 | Tolerated | 0.1944 | 0.0573 | -2 | -2 | -2.2 | -49.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2048T>G | I683S 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I683S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to FATHMM, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy methods give a consistent pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is Pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive; all available evidence points to a deleterious effect. Based on the collective predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.200174 | Structured | 0.143268 | Uncertain | 0.848 | 0.314 | 0.000 | -11.443 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.950 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.53 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 1.94 | Ambiguous | 2.24 | Destabilizing | 1.35 | Destabilizing | 0.552 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.88 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.989 | Probably Damaging | 3.29 | Benign | 0.05 | Affected | 0.1936 | 0.1320 | -1 | -2 | -5.3 | -26.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.622C>A | P208T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 P208T missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and Foldetta; premPS and Rosetta are uncertain. High‑accuracy methods give a consistent pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, but the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta also predicts pathogenic. With the majority of tools, including the high‑accuracy ones, indicating pathogenicity, the variant is most likely pathogenic. This assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, as the variant is currently unreported there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.271506 | Structured | 0.399506 | Uncertain | 0.864 | 0.345 | 0.125 | -9.016 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.727 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 3.20 | Destabilizing | 0.5 | 1.27 | Ambiguous | 2.24 | Destabilizing | 0.94 | Ambiguous | 0.270 | Likely Benign | -6.80 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 3.76 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1857 | 0.5197 | 0 | -1 | 0.9 | 3.99 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1115G>A | G372E 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G372E is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that agree on a pathogenic effect are REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default; FoldX is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, while Foldetta predicts pathogenic. The SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑to‑2 split and is treated as unavailable. Overall, the majority of evidence (seven benign vs. five pathogenic) supports a benign classification. This conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.433034 | Structured | 0.430335 | Uncertain | 0.322 | 0.774 | 0.375 | -6.682 | Likely Benign | 0.604 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 1.58 | Ambiguous | 0.4 | 2.91 | Destabilizing | 2.25 | Destabilizing | 0.34 | Likely Benign | 0.566 | Likely Pathogenic | -0.81 | Neutral | 0.001 | Benign | 0.001 | Benign | -0.74 | Pathogenic | 0.08 | Tolerated | 0.1606 | 0.4103 | 0 | -2 | -3.1 | 72.06 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1552T>A | Y518N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 Y518N missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and Foldetta) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact. Two tools give uncertain results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Rosetta. High‑accuracy assessments show that AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, the SGM Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta also predicts pathogenicity. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence indicates a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.139895 | Structured | 0.126970 | Uncertain | 0.897 | 0.321 | 0.000 | -12.036 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.949 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.99 | Destabilizing | 0.8 | 1.50 | Ambiguous | 2.25 | Destabilizing | 1.29 | Destabilizing | 0.506 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.45 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.48 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 0.1791 | 0.0212 | -2 | -2 | -2.2 | -49.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1615C>G | H539D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant H539D is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity, while the only inconclusive result is FoldX, which is listed as uncertain. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is pathogenic. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.060549 | Structured | 0.031398 | Uncertain | 0.948 | 0.360 | 0.000 | -16.450 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.989 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.22 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 3.27 | Destabilizing | 2.25 | Destabilizing | 1.08 | Destabilizing | 0.889 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.05 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.25 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0.2008 | 0.0708 | 1 | -1 | -0.3 | -22.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2096T>A | V699E 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 V699E missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify it as benign include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the majority of other in‑silico predictors (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus score) indicate a pathogenic effect. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as Pathogenic. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the high‑accuracy tools’ results, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.069024 | Structured | 0.432975 | Uncertain | 0.935 | 0.315 | 0.000 | -12.647 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.813 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.41 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.08 | Destabilizing | 2.25 | Destabilizing | 1.82 | Destabilizing | 0.468 | Likely Benign | -4.56 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.986 | Probably Damaging | 3.42 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0.1092 | 0.1326 | -2 | -2 | -7.7 | 29.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1316T>G | L439R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense change L439R lies in the GAP domain. ClinVar has no entry for this variant, and it is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to FATHMM, while the remaining evaluated algorithms (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) uniformly predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic impact; FoldX is uncertain and is treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status, as none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.222385 | Structured | 0.281542 | Uncertain | 0.942 | 0.265 | 0.000 | -12.870 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.985 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.90 | Ambiguous | 0.5 | 2.62 | Destabilizing | 2.26 | Destabilizing | 1.40 | Destabilizing | 0.554 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.25 | Deleterious | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 0.983 | Probably Damaging | 3.22 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1217 | 0.0488 | -3 | -2 | -8.3 | 43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1684C>T | P562S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P562S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity unanimously classify the variant as deleterious: REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity. The only tools with uncertain outcomes are Rosetta and premPS, which provide inconclusive results. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective predictions, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.022306 | Structured | 0.023606 | Uncertain | 0.893 | 0.200 | 0.000 | -14.293 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.992 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.93 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 1.59 | Ambiguous | 2.26 | Destabilizing | 0.70 | Ambiguous | 0.708 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.62 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.3365 | 0.2900 | 1 | -1 | 0.8 | -10.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1832T>A | M611K 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 M611K variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify it as benign include polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The majority of other in silico predictors (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) indicate a pathogenic effect; FoldX is uncertain and therefore not considered evidence. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while the SGM Consensus (derived from the unanimous pathogenic vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) both predict pathogenicity. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the high‑accuracy consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.236433 | Structured | 0.210791 | Uncertain | 0.870 | 0.253 | 0.000 | -13.021 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.630 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 1.86 | Ambiguous | 0.6 | 2.65 | Destabilizing | 2.26 | Destabilizing | 1.65 | Destabilizing | 0.665 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.10 | Deleterious | 0.250 | Benign | 0.120 | Benign | -1.26 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 0.1193 | 0.0688 | 0 | -1 | -5.8 | -3.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2041G>T | G681C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G681C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default all classify it as pathogenic, while only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. Uncertain calls come from FoldX, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic signal: the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) is pathogenic, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains inconclusive. Overall, the evidence strongly favors a pathogenic interpretation, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.301917 | Structured | 0.140647 | Uncertain | 0.694 | 0.320 | 0.000 | -12.374 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.941 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.89 | Ambiguous | 1.3 | 2.63 | Destabilizing | 2.26 | Destabilizing | 0.66 | Ambiguous | 0.554 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.98 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.959 | Probably Damaging | 3.33 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1194 | 0.3886 | -3 | -3 | 2.9 | 46.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.638T>A | I213N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I213N is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact; FoldX is uncertain and is treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. Based on the collective predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.158265 | Structured | 0.372201 | Uncertain | 0.850 | 0.295 | 0.125 | -15.069 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.71 | Ambiguous | 0.8 | 2.81 | Destabilizing | 2.26 | Destabilizing | 1.85 | Destabilizing | 0.862 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.81 | Deleterious | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 0.880 | Possibly Damaging | 5.83 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0750 | 0.0412 | -2 | -3 | -8.0 | 0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.713A>G | E238G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E238G is reported in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33435564‑A‑G) but has no entry in ClinVar. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: the benign‑predicting tool FATHMM is the only one that classifies it as benign, whereas the pathogenic‑predicting tools (REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus “Likely Pathogenic” call) all predict a harmful impact. Predictions of uncertain status (FoldX, premPS) are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic,” and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Based on the overwhelming agreement among high‑confidence tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.194234 | Structured | 0.332638 | Uncertain | 0.796 | 0.326 | 0.000 | 6-33435564-A-G | 1 | 6.19e-7 | -12.582 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.993 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.09 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 3.42 | Destabilizing | 2.26 | Destabilizing | 0.87 | Ambiguous | 0.889 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.35 | Deleterious | 0.970 | Probably Damaging | 0.607 | Possibly Damaging | 5.39 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 3.40 | 14 | 0.3137 | 0.4833 | -2 | 0 | 3.1 | -72.06 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.982T>C | Y328H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y328H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect. Benign predictions: none. Pathogenic predictions: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Based on the consensus of all available predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.411940 | Structured | 0.392519 | Uncertain | 0.916 | 0.497 | 0.000 | -10.885 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.983 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.08 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 2.43 | Destabilizing | 2.26 | Destabilizing | 1.35 | Destabilizing | 0.516 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.53 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.54 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0.2572 | 0.0703 | 0 | 2 | -1.9 | -26.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1607T>C | L536S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L536S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as pathogenic. The only inconclusive result is from FoldX, which is listed as uncertain. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.137348 | Structured | 0.042188 | Uncertain | 0.931 | 0.341 | 0.000 | -12.996 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.968 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 1.45 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 3.08 | Destabilizing | 2.27 | Destabilizing | 1.51 | Destabilizing | 0.909 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.78 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.47 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2849 | 0.0577 | -3 | -2 | -4.6 | -26.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1805T>C | I602T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I602T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) all classify it as pathogenic or likely pathogenic. No tool reports a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this trend: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, SGM‑Consensus is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenicity. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic according to the available computational evidence, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none exists). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.010221 | Structured | 0.186541 | Uncertain | 0.963 | 0.171 | 0.000 | -12.238 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.948 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.39 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.14 | Destabilizing | 2.27 | Destabilizing | 1.94 | Destabilizing | 0.931 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.82 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | -2.00 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0890 | 0.0989 | 0 | -1 | -5.2 | -12.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1057C>G | L353V 2D AISynGAP1 missense variant L353V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools predicting pathogenicity are FoldX and FATHMM, while Rosetta gives an uncertain result. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates the majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports the variant as likely benign. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as pathogenic. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a benign effect; this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.137348 | Structured | 0.373584 | Uncertain | 0.926 | 0.315 | 0.000 | -2.100 | Likely Benign | 0.078 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 3.08 | Destabilizing | 0.9 | 1.48 | Ambiguous | 2.28 | Destabilizing | -0.45 | Likely Benign | 0.074 | Likely Benign | 1.54 | Neutral | 0.002 | Benign | 0.002 | Benign | 1.46 | Pathogenic | 0.89 | Tolerated | 0.1567 | 0.3829 | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1316T>A | L439Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L439Q is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.222385 | Structured | 0.281542 | Uncertain | 0.942 | 0.265 | 0.000 | -11.162 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.972 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.50 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.06 | Destabilizing | 2.28 | Destabilizing | 1.35 | Destabilizing | 0.575 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.15 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.21 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1065 | 0.0488 | -2 | -2 | -7.3 | 14.97 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1661T>A | V554E 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V554E is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: all evaluated algorithms except FATHMM classify the variant as pathogenic (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default). FATHMM is the sole benign prediction. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.020522 | Structured | 0.007349 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.226 | 0.000 | -12.813 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.992 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.51 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.05 | Destabilizing | 2.28 | Destabilizing | 2.42 | Destabilizing | 0.590 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 3.21 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0862 | 0.1180 | -2 | -2 | -7.7 | 29.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1481T>C | I494T 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I494T is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only AlphaMissense‑Optimized. All other evaluated tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default—predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods give the following results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) predicts likely pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming majority of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.155435 | Structured | 0.353330 | Uncertain | 0.941 | 0.157 | 0.000 | -10.033 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.754 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 2.45 | Destabilizing | 0.7 | 2.12 | Destabilizing | 2.29 | Destabilizing | 1.73 | Destabilizing | 0.907 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.61 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | -1.38 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1003 | 0.0640 | 0 | -1 | -5.2 | -12.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1516C>A | L506I 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L506I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Consensus from standard in‑silico predictors shows a split: benign calls come from REVEL, PROVEAN, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas pathogenic calls arise from polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM. Uncertain results are reported by FoldX, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments give a pathogenic verdict from Foldetta (a combined FoldX‑MD/Rosetta stability analysis) and from the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN). AlphaMissense‑Optimized, however, predicts benign. Overall, the majority of reliable tools and the high‑accuracy methods favor a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.034884 | Structured | 0.279180 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.196 | 0.000 | -10.386 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.501 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 1.73 | Ambiguous | 1.0 | 2.85 | Destabilizing | 2.29 | Destabilizing | 0.98 | Ambiguous | 0.365 | Likely Benign | -1.99 | Neutral | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 1.65 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.0745 | 0.2033 | 2 | 2 | 0.7 | 0.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.719A>G | D240G 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant D240G is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Benign predictions are provided by premPS and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic predictions are made by REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and Foldetta. FoldX‑MD is inconclusive, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain. High‑accuracy methods show that AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, SGM Consensus predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta predicts pathogenic. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, which is consistent with the ClinVar uncertain status and does not contradict it. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.127496 | Structured | 0.343480 | Uncertain | 0.822 | 0.333 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -12.825 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.951 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.85 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.72 | Destabilizing | 2.29 | Destabilizing | 0.24 | Likely Benign | 0.912 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.19 | Deleterious | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 0.984 | Probably Damaging | 5.79 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.3474 | 0.4989 | 1 | -1 | 3.1 | -58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1879G>A | A627T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A627T is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. Two tools, premPS and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, return uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) yields a pathogenic verdict, and Foldetta also predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that A627T is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.100716 | Structured | 0.037862 | Uncertain | 0.970 | 0.210 | 0.000 | -8.613 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.937 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.27 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 2.33 | Destabilizing | 2.30 | Destabilizing | 0.80 | Ambiguous | 0.505 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.95 | Deleterious | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 0.807 | Possibly Damaging | 2.56 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1069 | 0.5403 | 1 | 0 | -2.5 | 30.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1043T>A | V348E 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V348E is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: the single benign prediction comes from REVEL, while all other evaluated algorithms (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) indicate pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts pathogenic. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among the majority of tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for V348E. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.170161 | Structured | 0.346556 | Uncertain | 0.951 | 0.414 | 0.000 | -11.135 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.993 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.41 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.20 | Destabilizing | 2.31 | Destabilizing | 2.14 | Destabilizing | 0.470 | Likely Benign | -5.26 | Deleterious | 0.989 | Probably Damaging | 0.637 | Possibly Damaging | 1.56 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1089 | 0.1922 | -2 | -2 | -7.7 | 29.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1232T>C | I411T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 I411T missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (status: None) and has no entries in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to FATHMM, while the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Rosetta’s assessment is uncertain. High‑accuracy methods give consistent pathogenic predictions: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is Pathogenic. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.116183 | Structured | 0.339366 | Uncertain | 0.927 | 0.198 | 0.000 | -11.258 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.992 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.86 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 1.75 | Ambiguous | 2.31 | Destabilizing | 1.86 | Destabilizing | 0.579 | Likely Pathogenic | -4.54 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.31 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.0903 | 0.1389 | 0 | -1 | -5.2 | -12.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1408A>G | M470V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M470V is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Consensus from most in silico predictors indicates a pathogenic effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and FATHMM all score it as deleterious. Only two tools—SIFT and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify it as benign, while Rosetta and AlphaMissense‑Default remain inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic prediction: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports a benign outcome, but the SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority of pathogenic calls among AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) and Foldetta (combining pathogenic FoldX with uncertain Rosetta) both predict pathogenicity. Overall, the preponderance of evidence supports a likely pathogenic classification, which does not conflict with the ClinVar uncertain status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.298791 | Structured | 0.351497 | Uncertain | 0.908 | 0.272 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -8.856 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.478 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 2.73 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 1.88 | Ambiguous | 2.31 | Destabilizing | 1.31 | Destabilizing | 0.770 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.58 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | -1.20 | Pathogenic | 0.15 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 34 | 0.2710 | 0.3256 | 1 | 2 | 2.3 | -32.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2057G>A | G686D 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G686D is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic outcome; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts pathogenicity. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.109221 | Structured | 0.177104 | Uncertain | 0.919 | 0.268 | 0.000 | -14.109 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.00 | Destabilizing | 1.7 | 2.61 | Destabilizing | 2.31 | Destabilizing | 1.05 | Destabilizing | 0.563 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.28 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.967 | Probably Damaging | 3.40 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1720 | 0.2196 | 1 | -1 | -3.1 | 58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2132T>A | L711Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L711Q is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect include FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, SGM Consensus, and Foldetta; Rosetta is uncertain. High‑accuracy methods give a consistent pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic, SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts Pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.308712 | Structured | 0.377436 | Uncertain | 0.950 | 0.364 | 0.000 | -11.792 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.994 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.93 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 1.68 | Ambiguous | 2.31 | Destabilizing | 1.63 | Destabilizing | 0.388 | Likely Benign | -5.67 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.31 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1041 | 0.0488 | -2 | -2 | -7.3 | 14.97 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.737T>A | L246Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 L246Q missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to FATHMM, while the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact; Rosetta is uncertain and is not grouped. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status, as none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.472492 | Structured | 0.302312 | Uncertain | 0.859 | 0.364 | 0.000 | -15.420 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.82 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 1.79 | Ambiguous | 2.31 | Destabilizing | 1.69 | Destabilizing | 0.921 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.43 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.916 | Probably Damaging | 4.67 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1092 | 0.0758 | -2 | -2 | -7.3 | 14.97 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1130T>A | M377K 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M377K is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are Rosetta and Foldetta. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates a likely benign outcome, while premPS remains uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as likely benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as pathogenic. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. Thus, the variant is most likely benign based on current predictions. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.675549 | Disordered | 0.431183 | Uncertain | 0.324 | 0.884 | 0.625 | -3.718 | Likely Benign | 0.226 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.20 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 4.44 | Destabilizing | 2.32 | Destabilizing | 0.62 | Ambiguous | 0.440 | Likely Benign | -0.26 | Neutral | 0.002 | Benign | 0.003 | Benign | 5.46 | Benign | 0.07 | Tolerated | 0.2423 | 0.1671 | 0 | -1 | -5.8 | -3.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1214G>A | R405H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R405H is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance (ClinVar ID 863440.0) and is present in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33438119‑G‑A). Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. In contrast, the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic). High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports a benign change, whereas the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) both predict pathogenicity. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that R405H is most likely pathogenic, which does not contradict the current ClinVar status of uncertain significance. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.250310 | Structured | 0.404888 | Uncertain | 0.949 | 0.315 | 0.000 | Conflicting | 2 | 6-33438119-G-A | 4 | 2.48e-6 | -9.081 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.706 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 2.79 | Destabilizing | 0.6 | 1.85 | Ambiguous | 2.32 | Destabilizing | 1.26 | Destabilizing | 0.371 | Likely Benign | -4.54 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.991 | Probably Damaging | 3.65 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 3.38 | 28 | 0.3395 | 0.2363 | 2 | 0 | 1.3 | -19.05 | 214.0 | 102.2 | -0.1 | 0.0 | -0.7 | 0.1 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The guanidinium group of Arg405, located in an anti-parallel β sheet strand of the C2 domain (res. Pro398-Ile411), forms a salt bridge with the carboxylate group of the Glu446 side chain from an opposing α helix (res. Val441-Ser457) in the GAP domain. The positively charged Arg405 side chain also stacks with the aromatic ring of the Phe358 side chain from a loop preceding the β strand (res. Thr359-Thr366), which could assist in maintaining the anti-parallel strand arrangement.In the variant simulations, the imidazole ring of His405 does not stack with the aromatic ring of Phe358 nor form any lasting H-bonds with the loop residues. The imidazole ring of His405 (neutral and epsilon protonated in the simulations) is unable to form a salt bridge with Glu446, which could affect the tertiary structure assembly, although this is not apparent based on the variant simulations. | |||||||||||||
| c.1351C>G | L451V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L451V is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. In contrast, the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Rosetta is uncertain and does not contribute to the consensus. High‑accuracy methods give the following results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts likely pathogenic; and Foldetta predicts pathogenic. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for L451V. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which has no entry for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.281712 | Structured | 0.314017 | Uncertain | 0.978 | 0.232 | 0.000 | -10.732 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.635 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 2.83 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 1.81 | Ambiguous | 2.32 | Destabilizing | 1.39 | Destabilizing | 0.325 | Likely Benign | -2.90 | Deleterious | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 0.970 | Probably Damaging | 2.54 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1065 | 0.2856 | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2077C>G | H693D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant H693D is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity largely agree: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict a pathogenic effect. Only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) is pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the consensus of these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.073402 | Structured | 0.323991 | Uncertain | 0.964 | 0.260 | 0.000 | -15.500 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.60 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.03 | Destabilizing | 2.32 | Destabilizing | 1.62 | Destabilizing | 0.578 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.991 | Probably Damaging | 3.09 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.2166 | 0.1108 | 1 | -1 | -0.3 | -22.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.758A>C | N253T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N253T is not reported in ClinVar and has no entry in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas the majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy methods give a consistent pathogenic signal: the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports “Likely Pathogenic,” and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) also predicts pathogenic. AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain and is treated as unavailable. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.513880 | Disordered | 0.201744 | Uncertain | 0.771 | 0.298 | 0.250 | -11.656 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.929 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.96 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 2.67 | Destabilizing | 2.32 | Destabilizing | 0.16 | Likely Benign | 0.739 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.01 | Deleterious | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 0.971 | Probably Damaging | 5.54 | Benign | 0.06 | Tolerated | 0.1640 | 0.8665 | 0 | 0 | 2.8 | -13.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1024T>A | Y342N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y342N has no ClinVar entry (ClinVar status: None) and is not reported in gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that assess the variant’s effect are overwhelmingly in agreement that it is deleterious: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default all predict a pathogenic outcome. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments further support this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports “Likely Pathogenic,” and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts a pathogenic impact. Taken together, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.366687 | Structured | 0.408200 | Uncertain | 0.866 | 0.487 | 0.250 | -9.685 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.940 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.76 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.89 | Destabilizing | 2.33 | Destabilizing | 1.02 | Destabilizing | 0.554 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.65 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.71 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 0.2189 | 0.0862 | -2 | -2 | -2.2 | -49.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1118G>A | G373E 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant G373E is listed in ClinVar with an Uncertain significance and is not present in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are FoldX, Foldetta, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Predictions from Rosetta and ESM1b are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as benign, and Foldetta as pathogenic. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact, which does not contradict the ClinVar status of Uncertain. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.529623 | Disordered | 0.429267 | Uncertain | 0.295 | 0.799 | 0.625 | Uncertain | 1 | -7.281 | In-Between | 0.569 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 4.13 | Destabilizing | 3.2 | 0.52 | Ambiguous | 2.33 | Destabilizing | -0.02 | Likely Benign | 0.420 | Likely Benign | -0.69 | Neutral | 0.001 | Benign | 0.000 | Benign | 3.90 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1572 | 0.4309 | 0 | -2 | -3.1 | 72.06 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1186G>T | G396C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G396C is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, and polyPhen‑2 HumVar; premPS is uncertain. The high‑accuracy consensus methods give a mixed signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Benign, while Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Overall, the majority of individual predictors and the SGM‑Consensus lean toward a benign interpretation, and the two high‑accuracy tools that are available also favor benign over pathogenic. Therefore, the variant is most likely benign based on current predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.414856 | Structured | 0.394626 | Uncertain | 0.640 | 0.584 | 0.500 | -5.459 | Likely Benign | 0.115 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 2.15 | Destabilizing | 0.7 | 2.52 | Destabilizing | 2.34 | Destabilizing | 0.59 | Ambiguous | 0.411 | Likely Benign | -3.00 | Deleterious | 0.983 | Probably Damaging | 0.533 | Possibly Damaging | 3.89 | Benign | 0.08 | Tolerated | 0.1181 | 0.4541 | -3 | -3 | 2.9 | 46.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1427T>G | F476C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F476C is catalogued in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438459‑T‑G) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools split in two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions come from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, Foldetta as pathogenic, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑to‑2 split. Overall, seven tools predict pathogenicity versus six predicting benign, with no ClinVar evidence to contradict this assessment. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the current computational predictions. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.257454 | Structured | 0.397815 | Uncertain | 0.821 | 0.250 | 0.000 | 6-33438459-T-G | -9.270 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.745 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 2.05 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.62 | Destabilizing | 2.34 | Destabilizing | -0.30 | Likely Benign | 0.280 | Likely Benign | 2.69 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.46 | Benign | 0.83 | Tolerated | 3.40 | 22 | 0.2051 | 0.1251 | -2 | -4 | -0.3 | -44.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1637G>A | C546Y 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C546Y is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include FoldX, premPS, and SIFT, whereas the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict it to be pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports a pathogenic effect; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates pathogenicity; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic impact. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any existing ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.027463 | Structured | 0.009041 | Uncertain | 0.960 | 0.288 | 0.000 | -10.771 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | -0.08 | Likely Benign | 1.8 | 4.75 | Destabilizing | 2.34 | Destabilizing | 0.09 | Likely Benign | 0.794 | Likely Pathogenic | -8.74 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.07 | Pathogenic | 0.29 | Tolerated | 0.1433 | 0.3015 | 0 | -2 | -3.8 | 60.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1652T>A | L551Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L551Q is not reported in ClinVar and is present in gnomAD (allele ID 6‑33438895‑T‑A). In silico prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: benign‑predicting tools: none; pathogenic‑predicting tools: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No predictions are inconclusive or missing. **Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the available predictions, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status (no entry).** Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009977 | Structured | 0.006653 | Uncertain | 0.960 | 0.254 | 0.000 | 6-33438895-T-A | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -13.632 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.990 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.48 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.19 | Destabilizing | 2.34 | Destabilizing | 2.37 | Destabilizing | 0.936 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.68 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.60 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0.0983 | 0.0688 | -2 | -2 | -7.3 | 14.97 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1156G>A | G386R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIClinVar reports no entry for this SynGAP1 G386R variant, and it is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic impact are FoldX, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default, while Rosetta is uncertain. High‑accuracy methods give a benign call from AlphaMissense‑Optimized, a pathogenic result from Foldetta, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive. Overall, the evidence is mixed; the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.733139 | Disordered | 0.424156 | Uncertain | 0.334 | 0.898 | 0.750 | -9.024 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.709 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 3.62 | Destabilizing | 2.9 | 1.07 | Ambiguous | 2.35 | Destabilizing | 0.29 | Likely Benign | 0.453 | Likely Benign | -0.82 | Neutral | 0.753 | Possibly Damaging | 0.220 | Benign | 4.03 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1329 | 0.4032 | -3 | -2 | -4.1 | 99.14 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1156G>C | G386R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G386R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Computational predictors that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise FoldX, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and Foldetta; Rosetta is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, Foldetta as pathogenic, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑vs‑2 split. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic classification. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently contains no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.733139 | Disordered | 0.424156 | Uncertain | 0.334 | 0.898 | 0.750 | -9.024 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.709 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 3.62 | Destabilizing | 2.9 | 1.07 | Ambiguous | 2.35 | Destabilizing | 0.29 | Likely Benign | 0.453 | Likely Benign | -0.82 | Neutral | 0.753 | Possibly Damaging | 0.220 | Benign | 4.03 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.1329 | 0.4032 | -3 | -2 | -4.1 | 99.14 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1553A>G | Y518C 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y518C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into three groups: benign predictions from REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM; pathogenic predictions from SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default; and uncertain results from Rosetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, SGM‑Consensus indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta predicts pathogenic folding instability. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.139895 | Structured | 0.126970 | Uncertain | 0.897 | 0.321 | 0.000 | -9.813 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.794 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.99 | Destabilizing | 0.9 | 1.70 | Ambiguous | 2.35 | Destabilizing | 0.69 | Ambiguous | 0.415 | Likely Benign | -8.35 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.45 | Benign | 0.16 | Tolerated | 0.2905 | 0.1128 | 0 | -2 | 3.8 | -60.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1934T>G | F645C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F645C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic outcome: FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains uncertain; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is also pathogenic. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the high‑accuracy consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.046336 | Structured | 0.276445 | Uncertain | 0.921 | 0.325 | 0.000 | -9.182 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.828 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.25 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.44 | Destabilizing | 2.35 | Destabilizing | 1.38 | Destabilizing | 0.286 | Likely Benign | -5.41 | Deleterious | 0.967 | Probably Damaging | 0.389 | Benign | 3.35 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0.2421 | 0.1372 | -4 | -2 | -0.3 | -44.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.775C>G | R259G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R259G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: FATHMM is the sole benign predictor, whereas the remaining 13 tools—including SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the change as pathogenic. The high‑accuracy subset reinforces this assessment: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also indicates pathogenic. Rosetta alone is uncertain and is treated as unavailable. Overall, the consensus of available predictions indicates that R259G is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.222385 | Structured | 0.338208 | Uncertain | 0.885 | 0.255 | 0.250 | -15.389 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.17 | Destabilizing | 0.6 | 1.53 | Ambiguous | 2.35 | Destabilizing | 1.14 | Destabilizing | 0.762 | Likely Pathogenic | -6.43 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.987 | Probably Damaging | 5.78 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.3342 | 0.4139 | -3 | -2 | 4.1 | -99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.841T>C | Y281H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y281H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: SIFT classifies it as benign, whereas the remaining 13 tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict pathogenicity. High‑accuracy methods provide a clearer picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, SGM‑Consensus indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic folding instability. With the overwhelming consensus from most predictors and the high‑accuracy tools supporting a damaging effect, the variant is most likely pathogenic. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which contains no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.098513 | Structured | 0.337647 | Uncertain | 0.927 | 0.254 | 0.000 | -8.522 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.884 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.65 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 2.05 | Destabilizing | 2.35 | Destabilizing | 1.63 | Destabilizing | 0.717 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.82 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.99 | Pathogenic | 0.16 | Tolerated | 0.2651 | 0.1503 | 0 | 2 | -1.9 | -26.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.857T>G | L286R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant L286R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as pathogenic, while Rosetta remains uncertain. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also reports a likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote) is likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD (pathogenic) and Rosetta (uncertain), reports a pathogenic effect. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation, as none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.122885 | Structured | 0.385647 | Uncertain | 0.932 | 0.260 | 0.000 | -15.563 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.90 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 1.80 | Ambiguous | 2.35 | Destabilizing | 1.97 | Destabilizing | 0.868 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.52 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.49 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1370 | 0.0600 | -3 | -2 | -8.3 | 43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2084T>G | L695R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L695R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: benign predictions are limited to FATHMM, while the remaining 13 tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) all classify the variant as pathogenic. AlphaMissense‑Optimized returns an uncertain result. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is also pathogenic. Overall, the evidence overwhelmingly indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.118441 | Structured | 0.373419 | Uncertain | 0.942 | 0.258 | 0.000 | -15.582 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.873 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 2.05 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.66 | Destabilizing | 2.36 | Destabilizing | 1.57 | Destabilizing | 0.605 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.92 | Deleterious | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 0.588 | Possibly Damaging | 3.17 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.1220 | 0.0530 | -3 | -2 | -8.3 | 43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.710C>A | A237D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A237D is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, while the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default—consistently predict pathogenicity. Two tools, FoldX and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, return uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) favors pathogenicity, AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, and Foldetta predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. Overall, the evidence overwhelmingly indicates that the variant is pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.200174 | Structured | 0.334699 | Uncertain | 0.719 | 0.352 | 0.000 | -8.880 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.921 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 1.23 | Ambiguous | 0.4 | 3.49 | Destabilizing | 2.36 | Destabilizing | 1.20 | Destabilizing | 0.769 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.97 | Deleterious | 0.969 | Probably Damaging | 0.704 | Possibly Damaging | 5.88 | Benign | 0.05 | Affected | 0.1419 | 0.2302 | 0 | -2 | -5.3 | 44.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.844T>C | C282R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C282R is listed in ClinVar as Pathogenic (ClinVar ID 635755.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to REVEL, which scores the variant as benign. All other evaluated algorithms predict a pathogenic outcome: FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). Rosetta’s output is uncertain and is therefore not counted as evidence. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus indicates Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) also predicts pathogenic. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, which aligns with its ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.098513 | Structured | 0.348535 | Uncertain | 0.942 | 0.250 | 0.000 | Pathogenic | 2 | -16.378 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 3.13 | Destabilizing | 0.6 | 1.58 | Ambiguous | 2.36 | Destabilizing | 1.70 | Destabilizing | 0.466 | Likely Benign | -11.03 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.63 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.39 | 18 | 0.1696 | 0.1557 | -4 | -3 | -7.0 | 53.05 | 297.4 | -98.2 | -0.1 | 0.1 | 0.5 | 0.0 | X | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The thiol-containing side chain of Cys282, located at the beginning of an anti-parallel β sheet strand (res. Arg279-Leu286), is packed against multiple hydrophobic residues (e.g., Ile268, Leu284, Trp308, Leu327). In the variant simulations, the bulky side chain of Arg282 with its positively charged guanidinium group is not suitable for this hydrophobic niche. Consequently, the hydrophobic residues must either make room to accommodate Arg282 or it must escape the hydrophobic C2 domain core.As a result, new hydrogen bonds are formed with the backbone carbonyl groups of the surrounding β sheet residues Ala399, Leu325, and His326, which decreases the unity of the secondary structure elements. Notably, it is likely that the residue swap causes major problems during the C2 domain folding that are not visible in the variant simulations. In fact, even increased lability in the C2 domain could adversely affect the establishment of a stable SynGAP-membrane association. | ||||||||||||||
| c.1213C>A | R405S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R405S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: benign predictions come from REVEL and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic predictions are made by FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, classifies the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus itself is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts Pathogenic. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence indicates that R405S is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.250310 | Structured | 0.404888 | Uncertain | 0.949 | 0.315 | 0.000 | -11.326 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.977 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.66 | Destabilizing | 0.5 | 2.08 | Destabilizing | 2.37 | Destabilizing | 1.22 | Destabilizing | 0.405 | Likely Benign | -5.40 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.67 | Benign | 0.05 | Affected | 0.2829 | 0.4646 | 0 | -1 | 3.7 | -69.11 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1315C>G | L439V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L439V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote). Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, and polyPhen‑2 HumVar; premPS is inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus as likely benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as pathogenic. Overall, the majority of predictions (8 benign vs. 5 pathogenic) favor a benign classification, and this consensus does not contradict the absence of ClinVar evidence. Thus, based on current computational predictions, the variant is most likely benign. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.222385 | Structured | 0.281542 | Uncertain | 0.942 | 0.265 | 0.000 | -6.340 | Likely Benign | 0.279 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 2.34 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 2.40 | Destabilizing | 2.37 | Destabilizing | 0.91 | Ambiguous | 0.121 | Likely Benign | -1.13 | Neutral | 0.976 | Probably Damaging | 0.941 | Probably Damaging | 3.36 | Benign | 0.12 | Tolerated | 0.1272 | 0.2628 | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1381G>C | A461P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A461P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, and FATHMM, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic outcome: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; premPS remains uncertain. High‑accuracy methods give a consistent pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta is pathogenic. Based on the overall consensus of the available predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.179055 | Structured | 0.292531 | Uncertain | 0.936 | 0.151 | 0.125 | -13.869 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.977 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | -0.35 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 5.09 | Destabilizing | 2.37 | Destabilizing | 0.84 | Ambiguous | 0.451 | Likely Benign | -4.52 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.849 | Possibly Damaging | 3.32 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 0.1748 | 0.3949 | 1 | -1 | -3.4 | 26.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1907T>C | F636S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F636S is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, while the remaining 13 tools (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus) all predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is pathogenic. No prediction or folding‑stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among the majority of tools and the high‑accuracy methods, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.041405 | Structured | 0.071525 | Uncertain | 0.913 | 0.264 | 0.000 | -14.290 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.989 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.08 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.66 | Destabilizing | 2.37 | Destabilizing | 1.51 | Destabilizing | 0.559 | Likely Pathogenic | -7.50 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.41 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 0.3877 | 0.0200 | -3 | -2 | -3.6 | -60.10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.728T>G | I243S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I243S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity largely agree: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict a pathogenic effect. Only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) is pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the consensus of these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.363090 | Structured | 0.344471 | Uncertain | 0.842 | 0.347 | 0.000 | -14.097 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.975 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.52 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 2.22 | Destabilizing | 2.37 | Destabilizing | 1.71 | Destabilizing | 0.802 | Likely Pathogenic | -3.55 | Deleterious | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 0.795 | Possibly Damaging | 5.52 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0.2658 | 0.0600 | -1 | -2 | -5.3 | -26.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.871T>C | Y291H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y291H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: the single benign prediction comes from REVEL, while all other evaluated algorithms (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict pathogenicity, and the SGM‑Consensus score is “Likely Pathogenic.” High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates pathogenicity; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also yields a likely pathogenic verdict; and Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.173081 | Structured | 0.383842 | Uncertain | 0.912 | 0.251 | 0.000 | -8.749 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.986 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.13 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 2.61 | Destabilizing | 2.37 | Destabilizing | 1.56 | Destabilizing | 0.355 | Likely Benign | -4.04 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.77 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0.2403 | 0.0499 | 0 | 2 | -1.9 | -26.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1085G>T | W362L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W362L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. All tools except premPS predict pathogenic, leaving no benign predictions. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as pathogenic, while premPS remains uncertain. High‑accuracy methods corroborate this assessment: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this prediction is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.328603 | Structured | 0.430310 | Uncertain | 0.957 | 0.552 | 0.125 | -12.748 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.977 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.16 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.60 | Destabilizing | 2.38 | Destabilizing | 0.71 | Ambiguous | 0.523 | Likely Pathogenic | -11.95 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.986 | Probably Damaging | 1.32 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0.2701 | 0.2452 | -2 | -2 | 4.7 | -73.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1630C>G | R544G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R544G is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: the single benign prediction comes from SIFT, while the remaining eleven tools (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) all predict pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—labels it Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts a pathogenic effect. Taken together, the consensus of the majority of tools and the high‑accuracy methods indicates that R544G is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.038858 | Structured | 0.016004 | Uncertain | 0.967 | 0.333 | 0.000 | -12.971 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.986 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 2.58 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 2.18 | Destabilizing | 2.38 | Destabilizing | 0.74 | Ambiguous | 0.714 | Likely Pathogenic | -5.33 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.48 | Pathogenic | 0.09 | Tolerated | 0.2711 | 0.2123 | -3 | -2 | 4.1 | -99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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