Table of SynGAP1 Isoform α2 (UniProt Q96PV0-1) Missense Variants.
| c.dna | Variant | SGM Consensus | Domain | IUPred2 | ANCHOR2 | AlphaFold | MobiDB | ClinVar | gnomAD | ESM1b | AlphaMissense | REVEL | PSMutPred | FoldX | Rosetta | Foldetta | PremPS | PROVEAN | PolyPhen-2 HumDiv | PolyPhen-2 HumVar | FATHMM | SIFT | PAM | Physical | SASA | Normalized B-factor backbone | Normalized B-factor sidechain | SynGAP Structural Annotation | DOI | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Score | Prediction | Score | Prediction | pLDDT | disorder | disorder | Clinical Status | Review | Subm. | ID | Allele count | Allele freq. | LLR score | Prediction | Pathogenicity | Class | Optimized | Score | Prediction | IP RF | SP RF | Prediction | Average ΔΔG | Prediction | StdDev | ΔΔG | Prediction | ΔΔG | Prediction | ΔΔG | Prediction | Score | Prediction | pph2_prob | Prediction | pph2_prob | Prediction | Nervous System Score | Prediction | Prediction | Status | Conservation | Sequences | PAM250 | PAM120 | Hydropathy Δ | MW Δ | Average | Δ | Δ | StdDev | Δ | StdDev | Secondary | Tertiary bonds | Inside out | GAP-Ras interface | At membrane | No effect | MD Alert | Verdict | Description | |||||
| c.763G>A | D255N 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant D255N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS and FATHMM, whereas the majority of algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the change as pathogenic. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta provide uncertain results. High‑accuracy methods further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta remains inconclusive. Overall, the consensus of the available predictions points to a pathogenic effect for D255N, and this conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation, so there is no contradiction with existing clinical data. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | 0.501700 | Disordered | 0.219132 | Uncertain | 0.801 | 0.273 | 0.250 | -12.251 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.991 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.682 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1117 | 0.4774 | 0.86 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.48 | Ambiguous | 1.17 | Ambiguous | 0.38 | Likely Benign | -4.30 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.989 | Probably Damaging | 5.84 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 2 | 1 | 0.0 | -0.98 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.763G>C | D255H 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant D255H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: benign predictions come from premPS and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions are made by SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Uncertain results are reported by FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta. High‑accuracy methods reinforce the pathogenic interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, remains Uncertain. Overall, the consensus of the available predictions points to a pathogenic effect for D255H, and this conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation (no contradiction). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | 0.501700 | Disordered | 0.219132 | Uncertain | 0.801 | 0.273 | 0.250 | -14.645 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.808 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1447 | 0.5211 | 1.72 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.17 | Ambiguous | 1.45 | Ambiguous | 0.44 | Likely Benign | -5.93 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 5.76 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 1 | -1 | 0.3 | 22.05 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.763G>T | D255Y 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant D255Y is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS and FATHMM, while the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Predictions from FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta are uncertain and therefore not used as evidence. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as Uncertain. Based on the overall consensus of the available predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar classification exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | 0.501700 | Disordered | 0.219132 | Uncertain | 0.801 | 0.273 | 0.250 | -13.180 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.994 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.832 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0464 | 0.5178 | 1.25 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 0.96 | Ambiguous | 1.11 | Ambiguous | 0.13 | Likely Benign | -7.77 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 5.73 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -4 | -3 | 2.2 | 48.09 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.764A>C | D255A 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D255A missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS and FATHMM, while the majority of tools (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus “Likely Pathogenic” vote) predict a pathogenic impact. Predictions from FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta are uncertain and therefore do not contribute evidence. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the lack of benign consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment is not contradicted by any ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | 0.501700 | Disordered | 0.219132 | Uncertain | 0.801 | 0.273 | 0.250 | -11.789 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.829 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3363 | 0.4805 | 1.48 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.04 | Ambiguous | 1.26 | Ambiguous | 0.35 | Likely Benign | -6.85 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 5.80 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0 | -2 | 5.3 | -44.01 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.764A>G | D255G 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D255G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS and FATHMM, while the majority of tools (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus) predict a pathogenic impact. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta provide uncertain or inconclusive results and are therefore not used as evidence. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Based on the collective predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | 0.501700 | Disordered | 0.219132 | Uncertain | 0.801 | 0.273 | 0.250 | -12.652 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.885 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3211 | 0.5185 | 1.72 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.34 | Ambiguous | 1.53 | Ambiguous | 0.31 | Likely Benign | -6.13 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.989 | Probably Damaging | 5.86 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 1 | -1 | 3.1 | -58.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.764A>T | D255V 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant D255V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: benign predictions come from premPS and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions are made by SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Uncertain results are reported by FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta. High‑accuracy methods reinforce the pathogenic interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, remains Uncertain. Overall, the consensus of available predictions points to a pathogenic effect for D255V, and this conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation (no contradiction). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | 0.501700 | Disordered | 0.219132 | Uncertain | 0.801 | 0.273 | 0.250 | -13.575 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.895 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0684 | 0.5162 | 1.76 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.07 | Ambiguous | 1.42 | Ambiguous | 0.16 | Likely Benign | -7.77 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 5.75 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -2 | -3 | 7.7 | -15.96 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.765C>A | D255E 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense change D255E is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS, SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive, and Foldetta is also inconclusive. Overall, the majority of available predictions (seven pathogenic vs. four benign) point to a likely pathogenic impact. This conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | 0.501700 | Disordered | 0.219132 | Uncertain | 0.801 | 0.273 | 0.250 | -6.876 | Likely Benign | 0.989 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.508 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1365 | 0.5067 | 0.80 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 0.90 | Ambiguous | 0.85 | Ambiguous | 0.15 | Likely Benign | -2.98 | Deleterious | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 0.978 | Probably Damaging | 5.89 | Benign | 0.08 | Tolerated | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | 14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.765C>G | D255E 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant D255E is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS, SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM, whereas those that agree on a pathogenic effect are REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta) provide uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive (2 pathogenic vs. 2 benign), and Foldetta is also inconclusive. Overall, the majority of available predictions (7 pathogenic vs. 4 benign) indicate a pathogenic effect. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | 0.501700 | Disordered | 0.219132 | Uncertain | 0.801 | 0.273 | 0.250 | -6.876 | Likely Benign | 0.989 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.509 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1365 | 0.5067 | 0.80 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 0.90 | Ambiguous | 0.85 | Ambiguous | 0.15 | Likely Benign | -2.98 | Deleterious | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 0.978 | Probably Damaging | 5.89 | Benign | 0.08 | Tolerated | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | 14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1963C>A | L655M 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L655M is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. All available in‑silico predictors classify the change as benign: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). No tool predicts pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments are consistent: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign; the SGM Consensus indicates “Likely Benign”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts benign. Based on the unanimous benign predictions and the absence of any pathogenic calls, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status (which has no entry). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.015344 | Structured | 0.268808 | Uncertain | 0.961 | 0.274 | 0.000 | -3.077 | Likely Benign | 0.083 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.076 | Likely Benign | 0.0979 | 0.3252 | 0.21 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.25 | Likely Benign | 0.23 | Likely Benign | -0.22 | Likely Benign | 0.58 | Neutral | 0.048 | Benign | 0.037 | Benign | 3.43 | Benign | 0.18 | Tolerated | 4 | 2 | -1.9 | 18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1963C>G | L655V 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L655V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a benign effect: REVEL, premPS, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the substitution as benign. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also reports a likely benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, SGM‑Consensus indicates likely benign, while Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, yields an uncertain result. No tools predict pathogenicity, and the uncertain stability assessment does not alter the overall benign inference. Therefore, based on the available predictions, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar pathogenic annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.015344 | Structured | 0.268808 | Uncertain | 0.961 | 0.274 | 0.000 | -6.743 | Likely Benign | 0.127 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.058 | Likely Benign | 0.1551 | 0.3190 | 0.78 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.58 | Ambiguous | 0.68 | Ambiguous | 0.38 | Likely Benign | -0.62 | Neutral | 0.008 | Benign | 0.003 | Benign | 3.45 | Benign | 0.44 | Tolerated | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1964T>A | L655Q 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L655Q is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a benign effect: REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) all indicate benign or likely benign. Only the two polyPhen‑2 implementations (HumDiv and HumVar) predict pathogenicity, while Rosetta remains inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the benign consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores benign, the SGM‑Consensus is likely benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts benign stability. Overall, the majority of evidence supports a benign impact for L655Q, which does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.015344 | Structured | 0.268808 | Uncertain | 0.961 | 0.274 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -5.278 | Likely Benign | 0.144 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.139 | Likely Benign | 0.1248 | 0.0972 | -0.01 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.69 | Ambiguous | 0.34 | Likely Benign | -0.15 | Likely Benign | 0.61 | Neutral | 0.955 | Possibly Damaging | 0.602 | Possibly Damaging | 3.59 | Benign | 0.65 | Tolerated | 3.39 | 24 | -2 | -2 | -7.3 | 14.97 | 229.9 | -8.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.4 | 0.0 | X | Potentially Benign | The iso-butyl side chain of Leu655, located on the surface of an α helix (res. Ser641-Glu666), is not involved in any interactions in the WT simulations. In the variant simulations, the carboxamide side chain of Gln655 dynamically interacts with neighboring residues (e.g., Glu651, Glu656, Arg544) on the protein surface, with no negative structural effects. | ||||||||||||
| c.1964T>C | L655P 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant L655P is catalogued in gnomAD (ID 6‑33441223‑T‑C) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign calls come from REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic calls are made by Rosetta, Foldetta, both polyPhen‑2 versions, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; FoldX and premPS are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments give AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, Foldetta as pathogenic, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar classification, so there is no contradiction with ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.015344 | Structured | 0.268808 | Uncertain | 0.961 | 0.274 | 0.000 | 6-33441223-T-C | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -9.771 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.982 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.126 | Likely Benign | 0.3598 | 0.1274 | 1.33 | Ambiguous | 0.5 | 6.52 | Destabilizing | 3.93 | Destabilizing | 0.57 | Ambiguous | -1.36 | Neutral | 0.981 | Probably Damaging | 0.772 | Possibly Damaging | 3.47 | Benign | 0.32 | Tolerated | 3.39 | 24 | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1964T>G | L655R 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L655R is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a benign effect: SIFT, PolyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), REVEL, PROVEAN, premPS, FoldX, and the majority of consensus methods (AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) all score the variant as benign. The only inconclusive result comes from Rosetta, which is treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this benign prediction: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is “Likely Benign,” and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts benign. Thus, based on the available predictions, the variant is most likely benign, with no conflict with ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.015344 | Structured | 0.268808 | Uncertain | 0.961 | 0.274 | 0.000 | -4.848 | Likely Benign | 0.284 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.160 | Likely Benign | 0.1589 | 0.0615 | -0.40 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.54 | Ambiguous | 0.07 | Likely Benign | -0.09 | Likely Benign | 0.46 | Neutral | 0.006 | Benign | 0.001 | Benign | 3.50 | Benign | 0.60 | Tolerated | -3 | -2 | -8.3 | 43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.646C>A | Q216K 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Q216K is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Overall, the majority of tools lean toward a benign classification, but the presence of several pathogenic predictions and a high‑accuracy consensus that is pathogenic introduces uncertainty. Thus, the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.206376 | Structured | 0.396100 | Uncertain | 0.804 | 0.274 | 0.000 | -10.908 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.826 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.617 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2431 | 0.4591 | -0.35 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.38 | Likely Benign | 0.02 | Likely Benign | 0.17 | Likely Benign | -2.71 | Deleterious | 0.779 | Possibly Damaging | 0.351 | Benign | 5.92 | Benign | 0.12 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | -0.4 | 0.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.646C>G | Q216E 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Q216E is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv and ESM1b; AlphaMissense‑Default remains uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as benign, and Foldetta as benign. No predictions or stability results are missing or inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact, and this conclusion does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Thus, the variant is most likely benign. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | PH | 0.206376 | Structured | 0.396100 | Uncertain | 0.804 | 0.274 | 0.000 | -9.215 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.550 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.474 | Likely Benign | 0.1872 | 0.3117 | 0.49 | Likely Benign | 0.3 | 0.30 | Likely Benign | 0.40 | Likely Benign | 0.35 | Likely Benign | -1.89 | Neutral | 0.779 | Possibly Damaging | 0.351 | Benign | 5.85 | Benign | 0.13 | Tolerated | 2 | 2 | 0.0 | 0.98 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.647A>C | Q216P 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Q216P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to FATHMM, which scores the variant as benign. All other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic impact. The high‑accuracy methods give the following results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; SGM‑Consensus indicates likely pathogenic; Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. premPS is inconclusive and is treated as unavailable. Based on the collective predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment is not contradicted by any ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.206376 | Structured | 0.396100 | Uncertain | 0.804 | 0.274 | 0.000 | -13.128 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.987 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.830 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2603 | 0.5736 | 4.35 | Destabilizing | 0.8 | 4.05 | Destabilizing | 4.20 | Destabilizing | 0.53 | Ambiguous | -4.69 | Deleterious | 0.989 | Probably Damaging | 0.737 | Possibly Damaging | 5.84 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0 | -1 | 1.9 | -31.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.647A>G | Q216R 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant Q216R is not reported in ClinVar and has no gnomAD entry. Prediction tools that call the variant benign include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, SIFT, and FATHMM, while pathogenic calls come from REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as Benign. Overall, the predictions are split, with a slight edge toward pathogenicity. The variant is therefore most likely pathogenic based on the current computational evidence, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.206376 | Structured | 0.396100 | Uncertain | 0.804 | 0.274 | 0.000 | -10.149 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.821 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.513 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1972 | 0.2748 | -0.42 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.09 | Likely Benign | -0.17 | Likely Benign | -0.01 | Likely Benign | -2.70 | Deleterious | 0.963 | Probably Damaging | 0.549 | Possibly Damaging | 6.00 | Benign | 0.19 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | -1.0 | 28.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.647A>T | Q216L 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Q216L is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and FATHMM, while those that predict a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy methods give mixed results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain (treated as unavailable), SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta predicts benign. Overall, the majority of tools (8 pathogenic vs. 5 benign) and the consensus high‑accuracy prediction lean toward pathogenicity. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.206376 | Structured | 0.396100 | Uncertain | 0.804 | 0.274 | 0.000 | -11.303 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.886 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.797 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1036 | 0.6410 | -0.17 | Likely Benign | 0.3 | 0.28 | Likely Benign | 0.06 | Likely Benign | 0.30 | Likely Benign | -5.58 | Deleterious | 0.963 | Probably Damaging | 0.452 | Possibly Damaging | 5.87 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | -2 | -2 | 7.3 | -14.97 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.648G>C | Q216H 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Q216H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and FATHMM, whereas those that predict a pathogenic impact are SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The high‑accuracy assessment shows AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as Benign. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic classification; this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently contains no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.206376 | Structured | 0.396100 | Uncertain | 0.804 | 0.274 | 0.000 | -10.532 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.951 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.638 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1909 | 0.4660 | 0.29 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.30 | Likely Benign | 0.30 | Likely Benign | 0.50 | Likely Benign | -3.84 | Deleterious | 0.989 | Probably Damaging | 0.809 | Possibly Damaging | 5.85 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 3 | 0 | 0.3 | 9.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.648G>T | Q216H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Q216H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and FATHMM, whereas a larger group predicts pathogenicity: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as Benign. Overall, the majority of predictions lean toward pathogenicity, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which simply lacks an entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.206376 | Structured | 0.396100 | Uncertain | 0.804 | 0.274 | 0.000 | -10.532 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.951 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.638 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1909 | 0.4660 | 0.29 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.30 | Likely Benign | 0.30 | Likely Benign | 0.50 | Likely Benign | -3.84 | Deleterious | 0.989 | Probably Damaging | 0.809 | Possibly Damaging | 5.85 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 3 | 0 | 0.3 | 9.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.799T>A | W267R 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W267R has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all agree on a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all return pathogenic or likely pathogenic scores. Tools that are inconclusive (FoldX and premPS) are noted as uncertain. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No benign predictions are present. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status, as none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.216401 | Structured | 0.298060 | Uncertain | 0.943 | 0.274 | 0.000 | -13.868 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.672 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3763 | 0.0571 | 1.94 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.47 | Destabilizing | 2.21 | Destabilizing | 0.51 | Ambiguous | -12.87 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.00 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 2 | -3 | -3.6 | -30.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.799T>C | W267R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W267R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tools predict a benign outcome. Uncertain predictions are provided by FoldX and premPS. High‑accuracy methods give the following results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta predicts Pathogenic. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.216401 | Structured | 0.298060 | Uncertain | 0.943 | 0.274 | 0.000 | -13.868 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.672 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3763 | 0.0571 | 1.94 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.47 | Destabilizing | 2.21 | Destabilizing | 0.51 | Ambiguous | -12.87 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.00 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 2 | -3 | -3.6 | -30.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.799T>G | W267G 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W267G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly classify it as pathogenic: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy methods corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, with no contradiction to its ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.216401 | Structured | 0.298060 | Uncertain | 0.943 | 0.274 | 0.000 | -15.020 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.993 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.678 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.4049 | 0.1481 | 4.40 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 3.99 | Destabilizing | 4.20 | Destabilizing | 1.20 | Destabilizing | -11.95 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 1.96 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | -7 | -2 | 0.5 | -129.16 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.800G>C | W267S 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W267S is not listed in ClinVar and has no allele in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: SIFT is the sole benign predictor, whereas the remaining 12 tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) all report pathogenicity; premPS is uncertain. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. No prediction is missing or inconclusive. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.216401 | Structured | 0.298060 | Uncertain | 0.943 | 0.274 | 0.000 | -12.833 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.993 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.593 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3809 | 0.1415 | 3.42 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 3.20 | Destabilizing | 3.31 | Destabilizing | 0.87 | Ambiguous | -12.87 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.03 | Pathogenic | 0.09 | Tolerated | -2 | -3 | 0.1 | -99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.800G>T | W267L 2D  AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W267L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity unanimously classify the variant as deleterious: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign effect. Uncertain or inconclusive results come from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS, which are treated as unavailable evidence. High‑accuracy assessments further support a damaging effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic,” while Foldetta’s stability prediction is uncertain. Overall, the evidence strongly indicates that W267L is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.216401 | Structured | 0.298060 | Uncertain | 0.943 | 0.274 | 0.000 | -13.670 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.990 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.628 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2122 | 0.2843 | 1.19 | Ambiguous | 0.7 | 1.31 | Ambiguous | 1.25 | Ambiguous | 0.75 | Ambiguous | -11.95 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 1.93 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | -2 | -2 | 4.7 | -73.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.801G>C | W267C 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W267C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. All available in‑silico predictors classify it as pathogenic: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the consensus of all predictions, and this conclusion does not contradict the current ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.216401 | Structured | 0.298060 | Uncertain | 0.943 | 0.274 | 0.000 | -12.351 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.705 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3573 | 0.1700 | 2.81 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 2.20 | Destabilizing | 2.51 | Destabilizing | 1.00 | Destabilizing | -11.95 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.90 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | -8 | -2 | 3.4 | -83.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.801G>T | W267C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W267C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. All available in‑silico predictors classify it as pathogenic: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the consensus of all predictions, and this conclusion does not contradict the current ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.216401 | Structured | 0.298060 | Uncertain | 0.943 | 0.274 | 0.000 | -12.351 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.705 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3573 | 0.1700 | 2.81 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 2.20 | Destabilizing | 2.51 | Destabilizing | 1.00 | Destabilizing | -11.95 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.90 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | -8 | -2 | 3.4 | -83.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.913A>C | T305P 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 T305P missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), and FATHMM; premPS is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, Foldetta as pathogenic, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑vs‑2 split. Overall, the majority of tools (7 pathogenic vs. 5 benign) lean toward a pathogenic impact, and this assessment does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current predictive evidence. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.359901 | Structured | 0.299706 | Uncertain | 0.872 | 0.274 | 0.125 | -5.203 | Likely Benign | 0.177 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.293 | Likely Benign | 0.2206 | 0.5333 | 3.64 | Destabilizing | 1.1 | 6.02 | Destabilizing | 4.83 | Destabilizing | 0.71 | Ambiguous | -2.83 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.929 | Probably Damaging | 1.72 | Pathogenic | 0.06 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | -0.9 | -3.99 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.913A>G | T305A 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 T305A variant is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33437818‑A‑G). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports a “Likely Benign” outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus as benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.359901 | Structured | 0.299706 | Uncertain | 0.872 | 0.274 | 0.125 | Conflicting | 2 | 6-33437818-A-G | 13 | 8.05e-6 | -4.307 | Likely Benign | 0.078 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.144 | Likely Benign | 0.4277 | 0.4403 | 1.30 | Ambiguous | 0.6 | 1.55 | Ambiguous | 1.43 | Ambiguous | 0.77 | Ambiguous | -2.10 | Neutral | 0.939 | Possibly Damaging | 0.645 | Possibly Damaging | 1.76 | Pathogenic | 0.12 | Tolerated | 3.40 | 20 | 1 | 0 | 2.5 | -30.03 | 177.9 | 43.5 | -0.2 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 0.0 | Uncertain | The hydroxyl group of Thr305, located at the beginning of an anti-parallel β strand (res. Thr305-Asn315), hydrogen bonds with the carboxylate groups of Glu270 and Asp304 in the anti-parallel β strand and the adjacent β hairpin loop, respectively. In the variant simulations, the methyl group of the Ala305 side chain cannot hydrogen bond with either of the acidic residues, which could weaken the integrity of the tertiary structure and the β hairpin loop. Indeed, the guanidinium group of Arg299 does not acquire its central hairpin loop position due to the residue swap.β hairpins are potential nucleation sites during the initial stages of protein folding, so even minor changes in them could be significant. Due to its location near the membrane surface, the residue swap could also affect the C2 loop dynamics and SynGAP-membrane association. However, this is beyond the scope of the solvent-only simulations to unravel. | ||||||||||
| c.913A>T | T305S 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant T305S is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic outcome are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. Predictions that are inconclusive or uncertain are provided by Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates “Likely Benign,” and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, yields an uncertain result. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign effect, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.359901 | Structured | 0.299706 | Uncertain | 0.872 | 0.274 | 0.125 | -2.899 | Likely Benign | 0.107 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.135 | Likely Benign | 0.3579 | 0.4496 | 0.45 | Likely Benign | 0.4 | 1.21 | Ambiguous | 0.83 | Ambiguous | 0.55 | Ambiguous | -0.60 | Neutral | 0.760 | Possibly Damaging | 0.484 | Possibly Damaging | 1.86 | Pathogenic | 0.54 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | -0.1 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.914C>A | T305N 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T305N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a benign effect: REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the substitution as tolerated or benign, and the SGM‑Consensus score is “Likely Benign.” Only FATHMM predicts a pathogenic outcome. Stability‑based methods (FoldX, Rosetta, and the combined Foldetta) return uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the benign consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is also benign, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence supports a benign impact for T305N, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar pathogenic classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.359901 | Structured | 0.299706 | Uncertain | 0.872 | 0.274 | 0.125 | -3.261 | Likely Benign | 0.158 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.098 | Likely Benign | 0.1327 | 0.4352 | 1.18 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.65 | Ambiguous | 1.42 | Ambiguous | 0.09 | Likely Benign | 0.71 | Neutral | 0.046 | Benign | 0.040 | Benign | 2.34 | Pathogenic | 0.67 | Tolerated | 0 | 0 | -2.8 | 13.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.914C>G | T305S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant T305S is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic outcome are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. Predictions that are inconclusive or uncertain are provided by Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates “Likely Benign,” and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, yields an uncertain result. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign effect, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.359901 | Structured | 0.299706 | Uncertain | 0.872 | 0.274 | 0.125 | -2.899 | Likely Benign | 0.107 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.104 | Likely Benign | 0.3579 | 0.4496 | 0.45 | Likely Benign | 0.4 | 1.21 | Ambiguous | 0.83 | Ambiguous | 0.55 | Ambiguous | -0.60 | Neutral | 0.760 | Possibly Damaging | 0.484 | Possibly Damaging | 1.86 | Pathogenic | 0.54 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | -0.1 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.914C>T | T305I 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant T305I is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33437819‑C‑T). Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, premPS, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and Foldetta. Tools that predict a pathogenic outcome are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and FATHMM. The high‑accuracy AlphaMissense‑Optimized score is benign, while the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑to‑2 split. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also reports a benign effect. Overall, the balance of evidence from high‑confidence predictors leans toward a benign impact, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.359901 | Structured | 0.299706 | Uncertain | 0.872 | 0.274 | 0.125 | Uncertain | 1 | 6-33437819-C-T | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -5.222 | Likely Benign | 0.305 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.224 | Likely Benign | 0.0939 | 0.5693 | 0.37 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 0.58 | Ambiguous | 0.48 | Likely Benign | 0.25 | Likely Benign | -2.90 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.929 | Probably Damaging | 1.70 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 3.40 | 20 | -1 | 0 | 5.2 | 12.05 | |||||||||||||||||||
| c.1543C>A | R515S 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 R515S missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (status: None) and has no entry in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on benign impact include only SIFT, while the remaining tools—REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus—consistently predict pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (derived from the four pathogenic‑predicted tools) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is uncertain. Other stability‑based predictions (FoldX, Rosetta, premPS) are also uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently contains no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.055536 | Structured | 0.191256 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.275 | 0.000 | -10.615 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.928 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.586 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2707 | 0.1849 | 1.54 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 1.11 | Ambiguous | 1.33 | Ambiguous | 0.92 | Ambiguous | -3.03 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.28 | Pathogenic | 0.17 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | 3.7 | -69.11 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1543C>G | R515G 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R515G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that reach consensus classify the change as pathogenic: REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) all indicate a deleterious effect. Tools with inconclusive results—Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—do not provide evidence for benignity. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of predictions support a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.055536 | Structured | 0.191256 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.275 | 0.000 | -11.562 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.807 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.674 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2920 | 0.1998 | 2.07 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 1.87 | Ambiguous | 1.97 | Ambiguous | 1.29 | Destabilizing | -4.66 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.34 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | -3 | -2 | 4.1 | -99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1543C>T | R515C 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R515C is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) but is present in gnomAD (6‑33438786‑C‑T). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only AlphaMissense‑Optimized. All other evaluated algorithms—SGM Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default—predict a pathogenic impact. The remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) give uncertain or inconclusive results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.055536 | Structured | 0.191256 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.275 | 0.000 | 6-33438786-C-T | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -10.973 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.628 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.691 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3055 | 0.1546 | 1.00 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.13 | Ambiguous | 1.07 | Ambiguous | 0.72 | Ambiguous | -5.49 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.36 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | -3 | -4 | 7.0 | -53.05 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1544G>A | R515H 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R515H is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance (ClinVar ID 638438.0) and is present in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33438787‑G‑A). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include AlphaMissense‑Default and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic impact comprise REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports a likely pathogenic classification. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while the SGM Consensus remains pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is inconclusive. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic effect, which does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.055536 | Structured | 0.191256 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.275 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | 6-33438787-G-A | 3 | 1.86e-6 | -10.774 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.337 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.730 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2343 | 0.0746 | 1.07 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 0.74 | Ambiguous | 0.91 | Ambiguous | 1.09 | Destabilizing | -3.44 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.32 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 2 | 0 | 1.3 | -19.05 | 239.2 | 77.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.4 | 0.2 | X | Potentially Benign | The guanidinium group of Arg515, located in the middle of an α-helix at the GAP domain (res. Gly502-Tyr518), forms salt bridges with the carboxylate groups of Glu512 on the same helix and Glu217 on a loop in the PH domain. Additionally, the positively charged Arg515 side chain forms hydrogen bonds with Leu610 and Gln612 in an opposing loop (res. Gly609-Asp616). In contrast, in the variant simulations, the imidazole ring of His515 cannot form salt bridges with either of the acidic residues, and its side chain is too short to form hydrogen bonds with the loop residues. Accordingly, the residue swap could weaken the tertiary structure assembly of the protein. Due to the missing N-terminal part of the SynGAP model, the effect could be largely underestimated or missing. Notably, the doubly protonated and positively charged form of histidine was not simulated here. | |||||||||
| c.1544G>C | R515P 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R515P has no ClinVar entry and is absent from gnomAD. In silico prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: benign‑predicting algorithms are not reported, while pathogenic‑predicting tools—including REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—all classify the substitution as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this trend: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports a likely pathogenic outcome; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts a pathogenic effect. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective computational evidence, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status, as none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.055536 | Structured | 0.191256 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.275 | 0.000 | -14.291 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.993 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.823 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2223 | 0.2725 | 3.69 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 8.87 | Destabilizing | 6.28 | Destabilizing | 1.02 | Destabilizing | -4.24 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.36 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 0 | -2 | 2.9 | -59.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1544G>T | R515L 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R515L is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include Rosetta, Foldetta, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas a majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic outcome; FoldX and premPS are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as benign. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic interpretation, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently contains no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.055536 | Structured | 0.191256 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.275 | 0.000 | -10.738 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.744 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.686 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1666 | 0.2857 | 0.71 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | -0.33 | Likely Benign | 0.19 | Likely Benign | 0.52 | Ambiguous | -4.53 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.26 | Pathogenic | 0.11 | Tolerated | -3 | -2 | 8.3 | -43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1639T>A | C547S 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C547S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. No tools predict a benign outcome. Predictions that are uncertain or inconclusive are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation and does not contradict any existing database status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.045352 | Structured | 0.007912 | Uncertain | 0.971 | 0.275 | 0.000 | -11.888 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.946 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.884 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.4542 | 0.1792 | 0.85 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.73 | Ambiguous | 1.29 | Ambiguous | 1.76 | Destabilizing | -9.64 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.27 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 0 | -1 | -3.3 | -16.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1639T>C | C547R 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C547R is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity, while no tool in the dataset predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts pathogenicity. Based on the unanimous computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, a conclusion that contradicts the current ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.045352 | Structured | 0.007912 | Uncertain | 0.971 | 0.275 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -16.967 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.900 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1802 | 0.1408 | 7.76 | Destabilizing | 0.8 | 5.83 | Destabilizing | 6.80 | Destabilizing | 1.69 | Destabilizing | -11.60 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.33 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | -4 | -3 | -7.0 | 53.05 | 267.4 | -90.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.1 | 0.1 | X | X | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | Cys547 is located in an α-helix (res. Ala533-Val560). The thiol side chain of Cys is situated in a hydrophobic inter-helix space, where it packs hydrophobically with other residues such as Ile626, Leu551, and Phe652. Additionally, the thiol side chain of Cys547 weakly hydrogen bonds with the carbonyl group of Leu543 in the same α-helix. In the variant simulations, the bulkier, positively charged guanidinium group of Arg547 must rotate out of the hydrophobic space. Consequently, it forms ionic interactions with the carboxylate groups of Glu548 in the same helix and Glu656 in the neighboring α-helix (res. Glu666-Asp644). This causes the two helices to slightly separate, significantly affecting the secondary structure integrity of the latter helix. These negative structural effects could be more pronounced during protein folding and are likely to be undermined in the MD simulations. | |||||||||
| c.1639T>G | C547G 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C547G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default all predict pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign outcome. AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, providing no definitive direction. High‑accuracy assessments further support a harmful impact: the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is labeled Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, predicts a pathogenic effect. Taken together, the evidence overwhelmingly points to a pathogenic classification for this variant, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.045352 | Structured | 0.007912 | Uncertain | 0.971 | 0.275 | 0.000 | -14.182 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.923 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.902 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3201 | 0.2502 | 2.21 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 2.99 | Destabilizing | 2.60 | Destabilizing | 1.83 | Destabilizing | -11.60 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.30 | Pathogenic | 0.05 | Affected | -3 | -3 | -2.9 | -46.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1640G>A | C547Y 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C547Y (ClinVar ID 1404191.0) is listed as Pathogenic in ClinVar and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only SIFT, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS (uncertain), PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is pathogenic. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of computational evidence indicates a pathogenic effect, which is in agreement with the ClinVar classification. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic and does not contradict the ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.045352 | Structured | 0.007912 | Uncertain | 0.971 | 0.275 | 0.000 | Pathogenic | 1 | -15.871 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.874 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1393 | 0.2742 | 8.53 | Destabilizing | 1.8 | 6.20 | Destabilizing | 7.37 | Destabilizing | 0.62 | Ambiguous | -10.57 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.33 | Pathogenic | 0.06 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 0 | -2 | -3.8 | 60.04 | 280.1 | -54.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | X | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | Cys547 is located in an α-helix (res. Ala533-Val560). The thiol side chain of Cys547 is situated in a hydrophobic inter-helix space, where it packs hydrophobically with other residues such as Ile626, Leu551, and Phe652. Additionally, the thiol side chain of Cys weakly hydrogen bonds with the carbonyl group of Leu543 in the same α-helix. In the variant simulations, the bulkier phenol ring of Tyr547, with its polar hydroxyl group, is less suited for the hydrophobic space. Consequently, it moves outside and forms a hydrogen bond with the carbonyl group of Phe652 in the neighboring α-helix (res. Glu666-Asp644). This causes the two helices to slightly separate, negatively affecting the secondary structure integrity of the latter helix. These negative structural effects could be more pronounced during protein folding and are likely to be undermined in the MD simulations. | ||||||||||
| c.1640G>C | C547S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C547S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. No tools predict a benign outcome. Predictions that are uncertain or inconclusive are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation and does not contradict any existing database status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.045352 | Structured | 0.007912 | Uncertain | 0.971 | 0.275 | 0.000 | -11.888 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.946 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.825 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.4542 | 0.1792 | 0.85 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.73 | Ambiguous | 1.29 | Ambiguous | 1.76 | Destabilizing | -9.64 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.27 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 0 | -1 | -3.3 | -16.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1640G>T | C547F 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C547F is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that assess the variant’s effect fall into two groups: the single benign prediction comes from premPS, while all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify it as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also indicates pathogenicity, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) reports a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions and the absence of any ClinVar annotation, the variant is most likely pathogenic, with no contradiction from ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.045352 | Structured | 0.007912 | Uncertain | 0.971 | 0.275 | 0.000 | -15.404 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.990 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.828 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1603 | 0.3260 | 5.63 | Destabilizing | 1.2 | 5.82 | Destabilizing | 5.73 | Destabilizing | 0.49 | Likely Benign | -10.57 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.29 | Pathogenic | 0.05 | Affected | -4 | -2 | 0.3 | 44.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1641T>G | C547W 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C547W is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess functional impact uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the variant as pathogenic, while premPS remains uncertain. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts pathogenic. Taken together, the overwhelming consensus from both general and high‑accuracy predictors is that C547W is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.045352 | Structured | 0.007912 | Uncertain | 0.971 | 0.275 | 0.000 | -15.788 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.764 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1854 | 0.2750 | 11.03 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 2.63 | Destabilizing | 6.83 | Destabilizing | 0.54 | Ambiguous | -10.64 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.34 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | -8 | -2 | -3.4 | 83.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.793A>C | K265Q 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 K265Q is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Among standard in‑silico predictors, five tools (REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, Foldetta) predict a benign effect, while five (polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM) predict pathogenicity. Three tools (premPS, AlphaMissense‑Default, Rosetta) are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments give a benign result from AlphaMissense‑Optimized, a pathogenic consensus from SGM (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and a benign outcome from Foldetta. Overall, the predictions are mixed; the balance of evidence, including the two high‑confidence benign calls, suggests the variant is more likely benign, and this does not contradict the absence of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.209395 | Structured | 0.309758 | Uncertain | 0.936 | 0.275 | 0.000 | -8.533 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.505 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.386 | Likely Benign | 0.4401 | 0.1062 | 0.35 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -1.15 | Ambiguous | -0.40 | Likely Benign | 0.80 | Ambiguous | -2.46 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.85 | Pathogenic | 0.05 | Affected | 1 | 1 | 0.4 | -0.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.793A>G | K265E 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 K265E missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, and Foldetta. Those that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Predictions that are uncertain or inconclusive are AlphaMissense‑Optimized, FoldX, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Overall, the majority of evaluated tools (eight pathogenic vs. three benign) indicate a pathogenic effect. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar classification exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.209395 | Structured | 0.309758 | Uncertain | 0.936 | 0.275 | 0.000 | -12.163 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.952 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.461 | Likely Benign | 0.3801 | 0.0882 | 0.63 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 0.00 | Likely Benign | 0.32 | Likely Benign | 0.95 | Ambiguous | -2.79 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 1.94 | Pathogenic | 0.05 | Affected | 0 | 1 | 0.4 | 0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.794A>C | K265T 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 K265T missense variant is reported in gnomAD (ID 6‑33437699‑A‑C) but has no ClinVar entry. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include REVEL, SIFT, and Rosetta. Those that predict pathogenicity are SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Four tools give uncertain results: FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.209395 | Structured | 0.309758 | Uncertain | 0.936 | 0.275 | 0.000 | 6-33437699-A-C | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -9.425 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.839 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.441 | Likely Benign | 0.2042 | 0.3178 | 0.99 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.37 | Likely Benign | 0.68 | Ambiguous | 0.83 | Ambiguous | -3.75 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.91 | Pathogenic | 0.07 | Tolerated | 3.38 | 18 | -1 | 0 | 3.2 | -27.07 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.794A>G | K265R 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K265R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Consensus predictions from multiple in silico tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions come from polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also reports benign. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the aggregate evidence, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status, as none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.209395 | Structured | 0.309758 | Uncertain | 0.936 | 0.275 | 0.000 | -3.366 | Likely Benign | 0.136 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.223 | Likely Benign | 0.4713 | 0.0976 | 0.04 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.44 | Likely Benign | -0.20 | Likely Benign | 0.30 | Likely Benign | -1.08 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 1.90 | Pathogenic | 0.36 | Tolerated | 3 | 2 | -0.6 | 28.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.794A>T | K265M 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 K265M missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Consensus from multiple in silico predictors indicates a pathogenic effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default all classify it as damaging. Benign predictions are limited to FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS. Uncertain results come from Rosetta and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: the SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is pathogenic, while Foldetta predicts a benign folding‑stability change. Overall, the preponderance of evidence supports a pathogenic classification for K265M, and this conclusion is not contradicted by the absence of a ClinVar entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.209395 | Structured | 0.309758 | Uncertain | 0.936 | 0.275 | 0.000 | -10.885 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.904 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.516 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1005 | 0.3695 | -0.22 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | -0.63 | Ambiguous | -0.43 | Likely Benign | 0.19 | Likely Benign | -3.78 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.79 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0 | -1 | 5.8 | 3.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.795G>C | K265N 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 K265N missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL and Rosetta, whereas the majority of algorithms predict a pathogenic outcome: PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic). Uncertain results are reported by FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Based on the overall consensus of the available predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.209395 | Structured | 0.309758 | Uncertain | 0.936 | 0.275 | 0.000 | -8.759 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.976 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.350 | Likely Benign | 0.3691 | 0.1158 | 0.98 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.16 | Likely Benign | 0.57 | Ambiguous | 0.85 | Ambiguous | -3.26 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.86 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 1 | 0 | 0.4 | -14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.795G>T | K265N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 K265N missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL and Rosetta, while the majority of algorithms predict a pathogenic outcome: PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic). Uncertain or inconclusive results are reported only for FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS, and are treated as unavailable evidence. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Based on the overall consensus of the available predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is assigned). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.209395 | Structured | 0.309758 | Uncertain | 0.936 | 0.275 | 0.000 | -8.759 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.976 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.351 | Likely Benign | 0.3691 | 0.1158 | 0.98 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.16 | Likely Benign | 0.57 | Ambiguous | 0.85 | Ambiguous | -3.26 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.86 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 1 | 0 | 0.4 | -14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1405G>A | A469T 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant A469T is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions arise from REVEL, FoldX, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and the Foldetta stability assessment (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta). The high‑accuracy subset shows AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, whereas SGM Consensus and Foldetta both predict pathogenic. Overall, the majority of evidence supports a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not conflict with the ClinVar uncertain status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.278302 | Structured | 0.343926 | Uncertain | 0.910 | 0.276 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -9.540 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.723 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.527 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1005 | 0.5884 | 2.26 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 1.90 | Ambiguous | 2.08 | Destabilizing | 0.34 | Likely Benign | -1.46 | Neutral | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 0.986 | Probably Damaging | -1.21 | Pathogenic | 0.42 | Tolerated | 1 | 0 | -2.5 | 30.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1405G>C | A469P 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A469P is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only SIFT, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenicity. Based on the overwhelming consensus of these predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.278302 | Structured | 0.343926 | Uncertain | 0.910 | 0.276 | 0.000 | -16.072 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.774 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1606 | 0.4092 | 5.06 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 8.83 | Destabilizing | 6.95 | Destabilizing | 1.02 | Destabilizing | -2.69 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | -1.33 | Pathogenic | 0.21 | Tolerated | 1 | -1 | -3.4 | 26.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1405G>T | A469S 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A469S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include PROVEAN, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that agree on a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS give uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy methods give the following: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a benign change; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, predicts pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, is uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.278302 | Structured | 0.343926 | Uncertain | 0.910 | 0.276 | 0.000 | -9.051 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.627 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.558 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2113 | 0.4505 | 0.86 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 2.10 | Destabilizing | 1.48 | Ambiguous | 0.81 | Ambiguous | -1.53 | Neutral | 0.953 | Possibly Damaging | 0.985 | Probably Damaging | -1.30 | Pathogenic | 0.41 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | -2.6 | 16.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1406C>A | A469D 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A469D is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess the variant’s effect fall into two groups: the single benign prediction from SIFT, and a consensus of pathogenic predictions from the remaining 15 tools (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus). High‑accuracy methods further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also indicates pathogenic. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, which is consistent with the ClinVar uncertain status rather than contradicting it. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.278302 | Structured | 0.343926 | Uncertain | 0.910 | 0.276 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -14.643 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.738 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1372 | 0.1583 | 5.09 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 4.16 | Destabilizing | 4.63 | Destabilizing | 1.68 | Destabilizing | -3.48 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | -1.34 | Pathogenic | 0.21 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 34 | 0 | -2 | -5.3 | 44.01 | 237.0 | -58.2 | -0.2 | 0.1 | 0.8 | 0.1 | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The methyl group of Ala469, located in an α helix (res. Ala461–Phe476), interacts with hydrophobic residues (e.g., Trp572, Leu588, Met470) in an inter-helix space formed by two other α helices (res. Glu582–Ser604, res. Arg563–Gly580). In the variant simulations, Asp469 introduces a negatively charged and bulky side chain into the hydrophobic niche. Consequently, the side chain of Asp469 rotates outward, allowing the carboxylate group to form a salt bridge with the guanidinium group of Arg575 on the protein surface. This interaction affects the continuity of the parent α helix (Ala461–Phe476). Due to the importance of hydrophobic packing, the structural effects could be more pronounced during actual protein folding. | |||||||||||
| c.1406C>G | A469G 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A469G is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not listed) and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default; FoldX is uncertain. High‑accuracy methods give mixed results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates benign, Foldetta indicates pathogenic, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑to‑2 split. Overall, the majority of tools (12 vs. 4) predict pathogenicity, and there is no ClinVar entry to contradict this assessment. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.278302 | Structured | 0.343926 | Uncertain | 0.910 | 0.276 | 0.000 | -4.438 | Likely Benign | 0.733 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.569 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1797 | 0.3078 | 1.99 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.22 | Destabilizing | 2.11 | Destabilizing | 1.01 | Destabilizing | -2.42 | Neutral | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.990 | Probably Damaging | -1.32 | Pathogenic | 0.37 | Tolerated | 1 | 0 | -2.2 | -14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1406C>T | A469V 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 A469V missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that agree on a pathogenic effect comprise FoldX, Rosetta, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and Foldetta; premPS and AlphaMissense‑Default are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta predicts pathogenic. With seven tools supporting pathogenicity versus four supporting benignity, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.278302 | Structured | 0.343926 | Uncertain | 0.910 | 0.276 | 0.000 | -8.858 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.459 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.426 | Likely Benign | 0.0827 | 0.5421 | 2.30 | Destabilizing | 0.4 | 2.66 | Destabilizing | 2.48 | Destabilizing | -0.77 | Ambiguous | 0.26 | Neutral | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.976 | Probably Damaging | -1.20 | Pathogenic | 0.60 | Tolerated | 0 | 0 | 2.4 | 28.05 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.865A>C | M289L 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M289L is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools largely agree on a benign effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the variant as benign. Only FATHMM predicts a pathogenic outcome. Grouping by consensus, the benign‑predicting tools outnumber the single pathogenic prediction. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields a “Likely Benign” verdict; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also reports a benign effect. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.127496 | Structured | 0.403499 | Uncertain | 0.886 | 0.276 | 0.000 | -5.778 | Likely Benign | 0.157 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.070 | Likely Benign | 0.1092 | 0.3634 | 0.13 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | -0.10 | Likely Benign | 0.02 | Likely Benign | 0.39 | Likely Benign | -0.95 | Neutral | 0.136 | Benign | 0.033 | Benign | 1.79 | Pathogenic | 0.27 | Tolerated | 4 | 2 | 1.9 | -18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.865A>G | M289V 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant M289V is reported in ClinVar as Benign (ClinVar ID 2122760.0) and is not present in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a benign effect: REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus all predict benign, while only FATHMM predicts pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the benign consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores benign; the SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is benign; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also indicates benign. No prediction or stability result is inconclusive. Overall, the computational evidence strongly supports a benign classification, consistent with the ClinVar status and showing no contradiction. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.127496 | Structured | 0.403499 | Uncertain | 0.886 | 0.276 | 0.000 | Benign | 1 | -4.239 | Likely Benign | 0.117 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.150 | Likely Benign | 0.2280 | 0.2808 | 1.09 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -0.27 | Likely Benign | 0.41 | Likely Benign | 0.24 | Likely Benign | -0.36 | Neutral | 0.136 | Benign | 0.054 | Benign | 1.80 | Pathogenic | 1.00 | Tolerated | 3.38 | 23 | 2 | 1 | 2.3 | -32.06 | 204.2 | 51.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.0 | X | Potentially Benign | The hydrophobic residue Met289, located in a β hairpin linking two anti-parallel β sheet strands (res. Met289-Arg299, res. Arg272-Leu286), is swapped for another hydrophobic residue, valine. In the variant simulations, the branched hydrocarbon side chain of Val289 packs against the phenol group of the Tyr291 side chain but is unable to form methionine-aromatic interactions. β hairpins are potential nucleation sites during the initial stages of protein folding, so even minor changes in them could be significant. However, based on the simulations, the residue swap does not cause adverse effects on the structure. | ||||||||||||
| c.865A>T | M289L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M289L is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Only FATHMM predicts a pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign classification: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is “Likely Benign”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is benign. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not currently listed in ClinVar. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.127496 | Structured | 0.403499 | Uncertain | 0.886 | 0.276 | 0.000 | -5.778 | Likely Benign | 0.157 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.070 | Likely Benign | 0.1092 | 0.3634 | 0.13 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | -0.10 | Likely Benign | 0.02 | Likely Benign | 0.39 | Likely Benign | -0.95 | Neutral | 0.136 | Benign | 0.033 | Benign | 1.79 | Pathogenic | 0.27 | Tolerated | 4 | 2 | 1.9 | -18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.866T>A | M289K 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 M289K is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates the majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports a likely pathogenic classification. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Because the majority of consensus and individual predictors lean toward pathogenicity, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status since none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.127496 | Structured | 0.403499 | Uncertain | 0.886 | 0.276 | 0.000 | -12.192 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.738 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.229 | Likely Benign | 0.1271 | 0.0879 | 0.36 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 0.60 | Ambiguous | 0.48 | Likely Benign | 0.94 | Ambiguous | -2.52 | Deleterious | 0.891 | Possibly Damaging | 0.492 | Possibly Damaging | 1.94 | Pathogenic | 0.12 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | -5.8 | -3.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.866T>C | M289T 2D  AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M289T is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv and FATHMM. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as benign; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is labeled likely benign; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts a benign effect. Taken together, the majority of evidence indicates that M289T is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict the current ClinVar status of uncertain significance. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.127496 | Structured | 0.403499 | Uncertain | 0.886 | 0.276 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -4.668 | Likely Benign | 0.238 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.222 | Likely Benign | 0.1657 | 0.1534 | 0.73 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.17 | Likely Benign | 0.45 | Likely Benign | -0.01 | Likely Benign | -0.47 | Neutral | 0.801 | Possibly Damaging | 0.315 | Benign | 1.83 | Pathogenic | 0.57 | Tolerated | -1 | -1 | -2.6 | -30.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.866T>G | M289R 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M289R has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict pathogenicity are SGM‑Consensus, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. No predictions or stability results are missing or inconclusive. Overall, the majority of tools lean toward a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.127496 | Structured | 0.403499 | Uncertain | 0.886 | 0.276 | 0.000 | -11.090 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.719 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.228 | Likely Benign | 0.1482 | 0.0828 | 0.04 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.28 | Likely Benign | 0.16 | Likely Benign | 1.01 | Destabilizing | -2.84 | Deleterious | 0.989 | Probably Damaging | 0.767 | Possibly Damaging | 1.84 | Pathogenic | 0.08 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | -6.4 | 24.99 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.867G>A | M289I 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M289I is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Only FATHMM predicts a pathogenic outcome, while FoldX and AlphaMissense‑Default are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the benign consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields a benign prediction; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts benign. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that M289I is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.127496 | Structured | 0.403499 | Uncertain | 0.886 | 0.276 | 0.000 | -6.010 | Likely Benign | 0.505 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.040 | Likely Benign | 0.1001 | 0.2758 | 0.62 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -0.23 | Likely Benign | 0.20 | Likely Benign | 0.36 | Likely Benign | -0.72 | Neutral | 0.005 | Benign | 0.018 | Benign | 1.78 | Pathogenic | 0.31 | Tolerated | 2 | 1 | 2.6 | -18.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.867G>C | M289I 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M289I is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Only FATHMM predicts a pathogenic outcome, while FoldX and AlphaMissense‑Default are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the benign prediction: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields a benign verdict; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts benign. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that M289I is most likely benign, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of any ClinVar pathogenic annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.127496 | Structured | 0.403499 | Uncertain | 0.886 | 0.276 | 0.000 | -6.010 | Likely Benign | 0.505 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.040 | Likely Benign | 0.1001 | 0.2758 | 0.62 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -0.23 | Likely Benign | 0.20 | Likely Benign | 0.36 | Likely Benign | -0.72 | Neutral | 0.005 | Benign | 0.018 | Benign | 1.78 | Pathogenic | 0.31 | Tolerated | 2 | 1 | 2.6 | -18.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.867G>T | M289I 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M289I is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Only FATHMM predicts a pathogenic outcome, while FoldX and AlphaMissense‑Default are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the benign prediction: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields a benign verdict; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts benign. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that M289I is most likely benign, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of any ClinVar pathogenic annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.127496 | Structured | 0.403499 | Uncertain | 0.886 | 0.276 | 0.000 | -6.010 | Likely Benign | 0.505 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.040 | Likely Benign | 0.1001 | 0.2758 | 0.62 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -0.23 | Likely Benign | 0.20 | Likely Benign | 0.36 | Likely Benign | -0.72 | Neutral | 0.005 | Benign | 0.018 | Benign | 1.78 | Pathogenic | 0.31 | Tolerated | 2 | 1 | 2.6 | -18.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.634T>A | S212T 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant S212T is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX and FATHMM, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: REVEL, SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (derived from the majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. With most evidence pointing to deleterious effects and no conflicting ClinVar annotation, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.158265 | Structured | 0.381517 | Uncertain | 0.846 | 0.278 | 0.125 | -11.473 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.939 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.767 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1077 | 0.6284 | 0.32 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 2.03 | Destabilizing | 1.18 | Ambiguous | 0.58 | Ambiguous | -2.58 | Deleterious | 0.956 | Probably Damaging | 0.931 | Probably Damaging | 5.79 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 1 | 1 | 0.1 | 14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.634T>C | S212P 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S212P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include FoldX and FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus—predict it to be pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods give consistent pathogenic results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores it as pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates pathogenicity; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. With the overwhelming majority of tools supporting pathogenicity and no ClinVar entry to contradict, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.158265 | Structured | 0.381517 | Uncertain | 0.846 | 0.278 | 0.125 | -13.051 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.809 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1859 | 0.5679 | 0.02 | Likely Benign | 0.9 | 6.30 | Destabilizing | 3.16 | Destabilizing | 0.90 | Ambiguous | -4.13 | Deleterious | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 0.979 | Probably Damaging | 5.75 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 1 | -1 | -0.8 | 10.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.634T>G | S212A 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S212A has no ClinVar record and is not listed in gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions arise from REVEL, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Two tools report uncertainty: premPS and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑vs‑2 split, and Foldetta predicts benign stability. Overall, the majority of conventional tools lean toward pathogenicity, whereas the most reliable high‑accuracy methods are either benign or inconclusive. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the prevailing predictions, and this assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | PH | 0.158265 | Structured | 0.381517 | Uncertain | 0.846 | 0.278 | 0.125 | -8.890 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.869 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.752 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.4639 | 0.4509 | -0.13 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.13 | Likely Benign | 0.00 | Likely Benign | 0.75 | Ambiguous | -2.48 | Neutral | 0.956 | Probably Damaging | 0.931 | Probably Damaging | 5.83 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 1 | 1 | 2.6 | -16.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.635C>A | S212Y 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S212Y is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not listed) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, FATHMM, and premPS. In contrast, a majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: REVEL, SGM‑Consensus, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, ESM1b, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and SIFT. Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method that integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is inconclusive for this variant. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports it as likely pathogenic; Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple in silico predictors indicates that S212Y is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any existing ClinVar annotation, as none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.158265 | Structured | 0.381517 | Uncertain | 0.846 | 0.278 | 0.125 | -14.812 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.819 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0555 | 0.6120 | 0.43 | Likely Benign | 0.5 | 2.32 | Destabilizing | 1.38 | Ambiguous | 0.22 | Likely Benign | -5.15 | Deleterious | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 0.986 | Probably Damaging | 5.76 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -3 | -2 | -0.5 | 76.10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.635C>G | S212C 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S212C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, premPS, and FATHMM, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Predictions that are inconclusive are Rosetta and Foldetta. The high‑accuracy consensus methods reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple independent predictors indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.158265 | Structured | 0.381517 | Uncertain | 0.846 | 0.278 | 0.125 | -11.656 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.981 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.840 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0785 | 0.6270 | 0.16 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.98 | Ambiguous | 0.57 | Ambiguous | 0.47 | Likely Benign | -4.29 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.990 | Probably Damaging | 5.73 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0 | -1 | 3.3 | 16.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.635C>T | S212F 2D  AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S212F is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include FoldX, FATHMM, and premPS, whereas the majority of other in‑silico predictors (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic) predict a pathogenic outcome. The remaining tools, Foldetta and Rosetta, return uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Based on the overall consensus of the majority of predictors and the high‑accuracy tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.158265 | Structured | 0.381517 | Uncertain | 0.846 | 0.278 | 0.125 | -14.029 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.820 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0503 | 0.6259 | 0.11 | Likely Benign | 1.6 | 0.88 | Ambiguous | 0.50 | Ambiguous | -0.02 | Likely Benign | -5.15 | Deleterious | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 0.986 | Probably Damaging | 5.76 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -3 | -2 | 3.6 | 60.10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.655T>A | C219S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C219S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: benign calls come from FoldX, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions are made by SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this trend: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates pathogenicity, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is inconclusive. With the majority of evidence pointing to a damaging effect and no ClinVar annotation to contradict, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.254060 | Structured | 0.426845 | Uncertain | 0.903 | 0.279 | 0.000 | -12.962 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.892 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3568 | 0.1454 | 0.09 | Likely Benign | 0.4 | 1.53 | Ambiguous | 0.81 | Ambiguous | 1.56 | Destabilizing | -8.35 | Deleterious | 0.900 | Possibly Damaging | 0.380 | Benign | 5.95 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 0 | -1 | -3.3 | -16.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.655T>C | C219R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C219R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, while the remaining 13 tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts Pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar classification exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.254060 | Structured | 0.426845 | Uncertain | 0.903 | 0.279 | 0.000 | -15.727 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.904 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1381 | 0.1837 | 3.00 | Destabilizing | 1.5 | 2.20 | Destabilizing | 2.60 | Destabilizing | 1.33 | Destabilizing | -9.90 | Deleterious | 0.969 | Probably Damaging | 0.680 | Possibly Damaging | 5.80 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -4 | -3 | -7.0 | 53.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.655T>G | C219G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C219G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to FATHMM, whereas the remaining 11 tools—including REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized returns a pathogenic score, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also indicates pathogenicity, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, is inconclusive. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for C219G. This conclusion aligns with the absence of a ClinVar entry and does not contradict any existing clinical annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.254060 | Structured | 0.426845 | Uncertain | 0.903 | 0.279 | 0.000 | -15.072 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.900 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2159 | 0.2169 | 0.72 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 1.98 | Ambiguous | 1.35 | Ambiguous | 1.18 | Destabilizing | -10.09 | Deleterious | 0.900 | Possibly Damaging | 0.461 | Possibly Damaging | 5.83 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | -3 | -3 | -2.9 | -46.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.656G>A | C219Y 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C219Y is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports pathogenicity; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic outcome; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts pathogenicity. No predictions are inconclusive or missing. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status, as none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.254060 | Structured | 0.426845 | Uncertain | 0.903 | 0.279 | 0.000 | -14.797 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.812 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0772 | 0.3285 | 8.98 | Destabilizing | 2.0 | 2.84 | Destabilizing | 5.91 | Destabilizing | 0.55 | Ambiguous | -9.09 | Deleterious | 0.990 | Probably Damaging | 0.758 | Possibly Damaging | 5.81 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0 | -2 | -3.8 | 60.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.656G>C | C219S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C219S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include FoldX, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM, whereas the majority of tools predict it to be pathogenic: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates pathogenicity, and Foldetta’s stability analysis is inconclusive (treated as unavailable). Taken together, the preponderance of evidence from both general and high‑accuracy predictors points to a pathogenic impact for C219S. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which has no entry for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.254060 | Structured | 0.426845 | Uncertain | 0.903 | 0.279 | 0.000 | -12.962 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.817 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3568 | 0.1454 | 0.09 | Likely Benign | 0.4 | 1.53 | Ambiguous | 0.81 | Ambiguous | 1.56 | Destabilizing | -8.35 | Deleterious | 0.900 | Possibly Damaging | 0.380 | Benign | 5.95 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 0 | -1 | -3.3 | -16.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.656G>T | C219F 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C219F is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are premPS and FATHMM, while the remaining 13 tools—including SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among the majority of tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.254060 | Structured | 0.426845 | Uncertain | 0.903 | 0.279 | 0.000 | -14.322 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.814 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0959 | 0.3804 | 7.31 | Destabilizing | 1.9 | 2.45 | Destabilizing | 4.88 | Destabilizing | 0.47 | Likely Benign | -9.18 | Deleterious | 0.940 | Possibly Damaging | 0.505 | Possibly Damaging | 5.82 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -4 | -2 | 0.3 | 44.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.657T>G | C219W 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C219W is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic impact; Rosetta and premPS are inconclusive. High‑accuracy methods give consistent pathogenic results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Taken together, the overwhelming evidence from both general and high‑accuracy predictors indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any existing ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.254060 | Structured | 0.426845 | Uncertain | 0.903 | 0.279 | 0.000 | -16.565 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.706 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1131 | 0.3285 | 10.10 | Destabilizing | 3.6 | 1.20 | Ambiguous | 5.65 | Destabilizing | 0.52 | Ambiguous | -9.23 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.808 | Possibly Damaging | 5.77 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -8 | -2 | -3.4 | 83.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1273A>C | T425P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T425P is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Consensus from multiple in silico predictors indicates a pathogenic effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as deleterious, while only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome; premPS is uncertain. High‑accuracy tools reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports it as Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts a pathogenic effect. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence supports a pathogenic classification, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently contains no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.041405 | Structured | 0.401218 | Uncertain | 0.964 | 0.280 | 0.000 | -12.318 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.963 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.512 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1815 | 0.3469 | 2.81 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 6.49 | Destabilizing | 4.65 | Destabilizing | 0.77 | Ambiguous | -5.16 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.37 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 0 | -1 | -0.9 | -3.99 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1273A>G | T425A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T425A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas a majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact. Two tools (premPS and AlphaMissense‑Optimized) give uncertain results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as Benign, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain. Overall, the balance of evidence leans toward pathogenicity, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.041405 | Structured | 0.401218 | Uncertain | 0.964 | 0.280 | 0.000 | -8.945 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.799 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.372 | Likely Benign | 0.2971 | 0.2572 | -0.31 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.05 | Likely Benign | -0.18 | Likely Benign | 0.70 | Ambiguous | -4.17 | Deleterious | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 0.960 | Probably Damaging | 3.42 | Benign | 0.09 | Tolerated | 1 | 0 | 2.5 | -30.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1273A>T | T425S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T425S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Four tools (Foldetta, premPS, ESM1b, Rosetta) return uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of tools (five benign vs. four pathogenic) lean toward a benign interpretation, and this assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, which currently has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.041405 | Structured | 0.401218 | Uncertain | 0.964 | 0.280 | 0.000 | -7.420 | In-Between | 0.676 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.275 | Likely Benign | 0.2511 | 0.2324 | 0.22 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.77 | Ambiguous | 0.50 | Ambiguous | 0.63 | Ambiguous | -3.05 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 3.42 | Benign | 0.07 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | -0.1 | -14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1274C>A | T425N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T425N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign calls come from REVEL, FoldX, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic calls are made by PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Predictions labeled uncertain (Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, Rosetta) are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments further indicate a likely pathogenic outcome from the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) and an uncertain result from AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Foldetta. Overall, the majority of definitive predictions support a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.041405 | Structured | 0.401218 | Uncertain | 0.964 | 0.280 | 0.000 | -10.709 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.925 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.185 | Likely Benign | 0.1169 | 0.2843 | 0.19 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.81 | Ambiguous | 0.50 | Ambiguous | 0.82 | Ambiguous | -3.87 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.44 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 0 | 0 | -2.8 | 13.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1274C>G | T425S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T425S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Four tools (Foldetta, premPS, ESM1b, Rosetta) return uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of tools (five benign vs. four pathogenic) lean toward a benign interpretation, and this assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, which currently has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.041405 | Structured | 0.401218 | Uncertain | 0.964 | 0.280 | 0.000 | -7.420 | In-Between | 0.676 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.184 | Likely Benign | 0.2511 | 0.2324 | 0.22 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.77 | Ambiguous | 0.50 | Ambiguous | 0.63 | Ambiguous | -3.05 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 3.42 | Benign | 0.07 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | -0.1 | -14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1274C>T | T425I 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T425I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, SIFT, and FATHMM; pathogenic predictions come from SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further refine the picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also indicates likely pathogenic, whereas Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts benign stability. Overall, the balance of evidence slightly favors a pathogenic interpretation, with no conflict with ClinVar status because no ClinVar assertion exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.041405 | Structured | 0.401218 | Uncertain | 0.964 | 0.280 | 0.000 | -10.443 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.982 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.268 | Likely Benign | 0.0827 | 0.4023 | -0.04 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 0.07 | Likely Benign | 0.02 | Likely Benign | 0.30 | Likely Benign | -5.30 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.989 | Probably Damaging | 3.44 | Benign | 0.06 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | 5.2 | 12.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2053T>A | L685M 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L685M is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, and FATHMM, whereas those that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain predictions come from premPS, Foldetta, Rosetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy methods give inconclusive results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is a 2‑to‑2 tie and therefore uncertain; Foldetta also reports an uncertain stability change. Consequently, the overall computational evidence is mixed, with a slight tilt toward pathogenicity. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on predictions, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.175930 | Structured | 0.162061 | Uncertain | 0.913 | 0.280 | 0.000 | -10.790 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.902 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.281 | Likely Benign | 0.0814 | 0.2758 | 0.35 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 1.01 | Ambiguous | 0.68 | Ambiguous | 0.83 | Ambiguous | -2.00 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 3.29 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 4 | 2 | -1.9 | 18.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2053T>G | L685V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L685V is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID = None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID = None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas a majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates a likely pathogenic effect. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM Consensus as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. No other folding‑stability methods provide definitive evidence. Overall, the preponderance of pathogenic predictions, including the SGM Consensus, suggests that the variant is most likely pathogenic; this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.175930 | Structured | 0.162061 | Uncertain | 0.913 | 0.280 | 0.000 | -11.418 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.935 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.214 | Likely Benign | 0.1414 | 0.3010 | 1.87 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.15 | Ambiguous | 1.51 | Ambiguous | 0.97 | Ambiguous | -2.99 | Deleterious | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 0.694 | Possibly Damaging | 3.33 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2054T>C | L685S 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L685S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts pathogenic. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any existing ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.175930 | Structured | 0.162061 | Uncertain | 0.913 | 0.280 | 0.000 | -12.303 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.520 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2844 | 0.0505 | 3.08 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 2.95 | Destabilizing | 3.02 | Destabilizing | 1.24 | Destabilizing | -5.99 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 3.27 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | -3 | -2 | -4.6 | -26.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2054T>G | L685W 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L685W is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, while the majority of tools (REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus) predict a pathogenic impact. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta provide uncertain results and are not considered evidence for either side. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.175930 | Structured | 0.162061 | Uncertain | 0.913 | 0.280 | 0.000 | -15.885 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.509 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0700 | 0.2328 | 1.53 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.14 | Ambiguous | 1.34 | Ambiguous | 1.14 | Destabilizing | -5.99 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.984 | Probably Damaging | 3.23 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -2 | -2 | -4.7 | 73.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2055G>C | L685F 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L685F is not reported in ClinVar and has no gnomAD entry. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, premPS, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic predictions arise from SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the change as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also indicates likely pathogenic, while Foldetta’s stability analysis is inconclusive. FoldX and Rosetta predictions are uncertain and are treated as unavailable. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for the variant, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.175930 | Structured | 0.162061 | Uncertain | 0.913 | 0.280 | 0.000 | -12.304 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.992 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.300 | Likely Benign | 0.0724 | 0.2367 | 1.62 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.80 | Ambiguous | 1.71 | Ambiguous | 0.50 | Likely Benign | -3.99 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.895 | Possibly Damaging | 3.33 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 2 | 0 | -1.0 | 34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2055G>T | L685F 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L685F is not reported in ClinVar and has no gnomAD entry. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, premPS, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic predictions arise from SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the change as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also indicates likely pathogenic, while Foldetta’s stability analysis is inconclusive. FoldX and Rosetta predictions are uncertain and are treated as unavailable. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for the variant, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.175930 | Structured | 0.162061 | Uncertain | 0.913 | 0.280 | 0.000 | -12.304 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.992 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.300 | Likely Benign | 0.0724 | 0.2367 | 1.62 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.80 | Ambiguous | 1.71 | Ambiguous | 0.50 | Likely Benign | -3.99 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.895 | Possibly Damaging | 3.33 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 2 | 0 | -1.0 | 34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.898T>A | S300T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S300T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a benign effect: REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict benign. Only FATHMM indicates a pathogenic outcome. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, classifies the variant as Likely Benign. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign; the SGM‑Consensus (3 benign vs. 1 pathogenic) is benign; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts benign. No prediction or stability result is inconclusive. Overall, the evidence overwhelmingly supports a benign classification, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.356642 | Structured | 0.256848 | Uncertain | 0.742 | 0.280 | 0.375 | -4.648 | Likely Benign | 0.069 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.056 | Likely Benign | 0.1409 | 0.6428 | 0.85 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -0.30 | Likely Benign | 0.28 | Likely Benign | -0.33 | Likely Benign | 0.50 | Neutral | 0.003 | Benign | 0.002 | Benign | 1.94 | Pathogenic | 0.85 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | 0.1 | 14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.898T>C | S300P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S300P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, and FATHMM. The remaining tools—FoldX, Foldetta, and ESM1b—return uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as benign, while Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation; there is no contradiction with existing clinical data. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.356642 | Structured | 0.256848 | Uncertain | 0.742 | 0.280 | 0.375 | -7.379 | In-Between | 0.110 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.086 | Likely Benign | 0.2192 | 0.5585 | 1.24 | Ambiguous | 1.0 | 0.06 | Likely Benign | 0.65 | Ambiguous | 0.50 | Likely Benign | -2.46 | Neutral | 0.784 | Possibly Damaging | 0.390 | Benign | 1.54 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 1 | -1 | -0.8 | 10.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.898T>G | S300A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S300A is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Only FATHMM predicts a pathogenic outcome. Rosetta and Foldetta give uncertain results and are therefore not considered evidence for either side. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is also benign (3 benign vs. 1 pathogenic). Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.356642 | Structured | 0.256848 | Uncertain | 0.742 | 0.280 | 0.375 | -5.420 | Likely Benign | 0.060 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.031 | Likely Benign | 0.5135 | 0.4949 | Weaken | 0.08 | Likely Benign | 0.3 | 1.07 | Ambiguous | 0.58 | Ambiguous | 0.08 | Likely Benign | -1.18 | Neutral | 0.139 | Benign | 0.060 | Benign | 1.56 | Pathogenic | 0.20 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | 2.6 | -16.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.899C>A | S300Y 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S300Y has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions come from SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM. Two tools (AlphaMissense‑Default and Rosetta) are uncertain and do not influence the consensus. High‑accuracy methods give the following results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign; SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) predicts likely pathogenic; Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts benign. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic effect, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Thus, based on current predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.356642 | Structured | 0.256848 | Uncertain | 0.742 | 0.280 | 0.375 | -10.464 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.422 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.116 | Likely Benign | 0.0678 | 0.5395 | -0.08 | Likely Benign | 0.4 | 0.55 | Ambiguous | 0.24 | Likely Benign | 0.28 | Likely Benign | -2.52 | Deleterious | 0.975 | Probably Damaging | 0.686 | Possibly Damaging | 1.52 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | -3 | -2 | -0.5 | 76.10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.899C>G | S300C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S300C is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) but is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33437804‑C‑G). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and FATHMM. Rosetta and Foldetta give uncertain results and are therefore not considered evidence for either side. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, classifies the variant as Likely Benign. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Benign, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Benign, and Foldetta as Uncertain. Overall, the majority of reliable predictions indicate a benign impact, and this is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar pathogenic classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.356642 | Structured | 0.256848 | Uncertain | 0.742 | 0.280 | 0.375 | 6-33437804-C-G | -6.749 | Likely Benign | 0.108 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.129 | Likely Benign | 0.1005 | 0.6493 | 0.31 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 1.45 | Ambiguous | 0.88 | Ambiguous | 0.34 | Likely Benign | -2.45 | Neutral | 0.975 | Probably Damaging | 0.815 | Possibly Damaging | 1.55 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 3.47 | 19 | -1 | 0 | 3.3 | 16.06 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.899C>T | S300F 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant S300F is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict pathogenicity are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM. The remaining tool, AlphaMissense‑Default, gives an uncertain result. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Overall, the majority of predictions lean toward pathogenicity, while two high‑accuracy methods support a benign effect. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the current computational evidence, which does not contradict its ClinVar status of uncertain significance. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.356642 | Structured | 0.256848 | Uncertain | 0.742 | 0.280 | 0.375 | Uncertain | 1 | -10.222 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.353 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.117 | Likely Benign | 0.0579 | 0.5701 | -0.29 | Likely Benign | 0.4 | 0.16 | Likely Benign | -0.07 | Likely Benign | 0.04 | Likely Benign | -2.66 | Deleterious | 0.975 | Probably Damaging | 0.596 | Possibly Damaging | 1.52 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 3.47 | 19 | -3 | -2 | 3.6 | 60.10 | 233.6 | -67.6 | -0.1 | 0.0 | 0.4 | 0.2 | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The hydroxyl group of the Ser300 side chain, located in a β hairpin loop linking two anti-parallel β sheet strands (res. Met289-Pro298, res. Thr305-Asn315), hydrogen bonds with the guanidinium group of Arg299 and the backbone amide group and side chain of Ser302. Thus, in the WT simulations, it contributes to the β hairpin stability. In the variant simulations, the phenol ring of Phe300 cannot form any side chain-related hydrogen bonds, and Arg299 is moved away from its central hairpin loop position.β hairpins are potential nucleation sites during the initial stages of protein folding, so even minor changes in them could be significant. Due to its location near the membrane surface, the residue swap could also affect the C2 loop dynamics and SynGAP-membrane association. However, this is beyond the scope of the solvent-only simulations to unravel. | |||||||||||
| c.1645T>A | L549M 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant L549M has no ClinVar assertion and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, and SIFT; pathogenic predictions come from SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Two tools report uncertainty: premPS and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.025762 | Structured | 0.007921 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.281 | 0.000 | -8.115 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.855 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.546 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0811 | 0.2004 | 0.34 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.28 | Likely Benign | 0.31 | Likely Benign | 0.64 | Ambiguous | -1.49 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.26 | Pathogenic | 0.08 | Tolerated | 4 | 2 | -1.9 | 18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1645T>G | L549V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L549V is not reported in ClinVar and has no entry in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include Rosetta, PROVEAN, and SIFT, whereas a majority of tools (REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact. Four tools (FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized) give uncertain or inconclusive results. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, classifies the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic interpretation. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar assertion exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.025762 | Structured | 0.007921 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.281 | 0.000 | -9.379 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.847 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.544 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1400 | 0.1860 | 1.22 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 0.27 | Likely Benign | 0.75 | Ambiguous | 0.88 | Ambiguous | -2.32 | Neutral | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | -1.23 | Pathogenic | 0.21 | Tolerated | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1646T>C | L549S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L549S is catalogued in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438889‑T‑C) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools largely converge on a deleterious effect: SIFT reports a benign change, whereas the remaining 10 evaluated algorithms (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) all predict pathogenicity. The high‑accuracy predictors reinforce this trend: AlphaMissense‑Optimized returns a pathogenic score, and the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also indicates likely pathogenic. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is inconclusive. No evidence from FoldX or Rosetta alone is available. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not conflict with ClinVar, which contains no classification for this allele. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.025762 | Structured | 0.007921 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.281 | 0.000 | 6-33438889-T-C | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -13.018 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.801 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2965 | 0.0305 | 1.76 | Ambiguous | 0.4 | 1.03 | Ambiguous | 1.40 | Ambiguous | 1.01 | Destabilizing | -4.85 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.14 | Pathogenic | 0.34 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | -2 | -3 | -4.6 | -26.08 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1646T>G | L549W 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L549W is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include Rosetta and Foldetta, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, SIFT, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, SGM Consensus, and premPS—consistently predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as benign. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for L549W. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.025762 | Structured | 0.007921 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.281 | 0.000 | -14.277 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.763 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0699 | 0.1632 | 0.76 | Ambiguous | 0.4 | -0.19 | Likely Benign | 0.29 | Likely Benign | 1.06 | Destabilizing | -5.23 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.30 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | -2 | -2 | -4.7 | 73.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1647G>C | L549F 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L549F is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include Rosetta, premPS, and SIFT, whereas a majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. FoldX and Foldetta give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, which is consistent with its ClinVar “Uncertain” classification and does not contradict the available data. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.025762 | Structured | 0.007921 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.281 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -11.634 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.994 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.514 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0724 | 0.1859 | 0.80 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 0.27 | Likely Benign | 0.54 | Ambiguous | 0.49 | Likely Benign | -3.42 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | -1.29 | Pathogenic | 0.14 | Tolerated | 2 | 0 | -1.0 | 34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1647G>T | L549F 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant L549F is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Benign predictions come from Rosetta, premPS, and SIFT, whereas pathogenic predictions are made by REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; the SGM‑Consensus score indicates likely pathogenic, while FoldX and Foldetta are uncertain. High‑accuracy tools specifically: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.025762 | Structured | 0.007921 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.281 | 0.000 | -11.634 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.994 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.514 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0724 | 0.1859 | 0.80 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 0.27 | Likely Benign | 0.54 | Ambiguous | 0.49 | Likely Benign | -3.42 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | -1.29 | Pathogenic | 0.14 | Tolerated | 2 | 0 | -1.0 | 34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2050G>A | D684N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant D684N is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, and FATHMM, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic outcome: PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN). High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus also reports it as likely pathogenic, and the Foldetta stability analysis is inconclusive. Protein‑stability predictors FoldX and Rosetta likewise return uncertain results. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, which contradicts the current ClinVar designation of uncertainty. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.254060 | Structured | 0.153798 | Uncertain | 0.870 | 0.282 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -13.155 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.985 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.382 | Likely Benign | 0.1157 | 0.6373 | 1.47 | Ambiguous | 0.8 | 1.76 | Ambiguous | 1.62 | Ambiguous | 0.37 | Likely Benign | -4.99 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.746 | Possibly Damaging | 3.39 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 2 | 1 | 0.0 | -0.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2050G>C | D684H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant D684H is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM; all other evaluated algorithms (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic impact, and the SGM‑Consensus score is “Likely Pathogenic.” High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. No predictions are inconclusive or missing. Based on the overwhelming majority of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, which does not contradict the current ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.254060 | Structured | 0.153798 | Uncertain | 0.870 | 0.282 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -14.194 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.613 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1344 | 0.6618 | 3.36 | Destabilizing | 1.0 | 2.95 | Destabilizing | 3.16 | Destabilizing | 0.55 | Ambiguous | -6.98 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.972 | Probably Damaging | 3.36 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 3.42 | 17 | -1 | 1 | 0.3 | 22.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2050G>T | D684Y 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant D684Y is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that assess the variant’s effect largely agree on a deleterious outcome: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity. Only premPS and FATHMM predict a benign effect. High‑accuracy methods reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of ClinVar reporting. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.254060 | Structured | 0.153798 | Uncertain | 0.870 | 0.282 | 0.000 | -15.224 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.994 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.600 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0575 | 0.6564 | 3.65 | Destabilizing | 1.5 | 2.12 | Destabilizing | 2.89 | Destabilizing | -0.06 | Likely Benign | -8.98 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.963 | Probably Damaging | 3.44 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -4 | -3 | 2.2 | 48.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2051A>C | D684A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant D684A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely converge on a deleterious effect: pathogenic calls are made by REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while only premPS and FATHMM predict a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) is pathogenic. No evidence is missing or inconclusive. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.254060 | Structured | 0.153798 | Uncertain | 0.870 | 0.282 | 0.000 | -14.873 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.547 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3477 | 0.5423 | 3.34 | Destabilizing | 1.1 | 2.85 | Destabilizing | 3.10 | Destabilizing | 0.28 | Likely Benign | -7.98 | Deleterious | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 0.758 | Possibly Damaging | 3.42 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0 | -2 | 5.3 | -44.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2051A>G | D684G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant D684G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess the variant’s effect largely agree on a deleterious outcome. Benign predictions come from premPS and FATHMM, whereas the remaining 12 tools—including REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify it as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also reports pathogenic. No prediction is inconclusive or missing. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.254060 | Structured | 0.153798 | Uncertain | 0.870 | 0.282 | 0.000 | -14.238 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.561 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3686 | 0.5403 | 3.34 | Destabilizing | 1.0 | 4.07 | Destabilizing | 3.71 | Destabilizing | -0.30 | Likely Benign | -6.98 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.935 | Probably Damaging | 3.37 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 1 | -1 | 3.1 | -58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2051A>T | D684V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant D684V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: pathogenic calls come from REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while only premPS and FATHMM predict a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) is pathogenic. No evidence suggests a benign effect, and the lack of ClinVar annotation means there is no conflicting clinical classification. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, with no contradiction to ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.254060 | Structured | 0.153798 | Uncertain | 0.870 | 0.282 | 0.000 | -16.128 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.601 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0775 | 0.6209 | 3.86 | Destabilizing | 1.1 | 2.06 | Destabilizing | 2.96 | Destabilizing | 0.07 | Likely Benign | -8.98 | Deleterious | 0.901 | Possibly Damaging | 0.480 | Possibly Damaging | 3.44 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -2 | -3 | 7.7 | -15.96 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2052C>A | D684E 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D684E missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. In contrast, a majority of predictors (SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) indicate a pathogenic impact; predictions from Rosetta and premPS are inconclusive and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Based on the consensus of these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.254060 | Structured | 0.153798 | Uncertain | 0.870 | 0.282 | 0.000 | -9.506 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.362 | Likely Benign | 0.1316 | 0.6187 | 2.88 | Destabilizing | 0.9 | 1.48 | Ambiguous | 2.18 | Destabilizing | 0.66 | Ambiguous | -3.99 | Deleterious | 0.910 | Possibly Damaging | 0.210 | Benign | 3.37 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | 14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2052C>G | D684E 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant D684E is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify it as benign include REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM, whereas the majority of algorithms predict a deleterious effect: FoldX, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic). Two methods (Rosetta and premPS) returned uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments further support a damaging impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) is pathogenic. Overall, the computational evidence overwhelmingly indicates that D684E is pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.254060 | Structured | 0.153798 | Uncertain | 0.870 | 0.282 | 0.000 | -9.506 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.362 | Likely Benign | 0.1316 | 0.6187 | 2.88 | Destabilizing | 0.9 | 1.48 | Ambiguous | 2.18 | Destabilizing | 0.66 | Ambiguous | -3.99 | Deleterious | 0.910 | Possibly Damaging | 0.210 | Benign | 3.37 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | 14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1975T>A | S659T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S659T is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a benign effect: SIFT, PolyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), REVEL, PROVEAN, premPS, FoldX, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, ESM1b, FATHMM, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) all classify the change as benign. Only Rosetta reports an uncertain outcome, which is treated as unavailable evidence. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the benign prediction: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign, the SGM Consensus is “Likely Benign,” and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is benign. No tool predicts pathogenicity. Consequently, the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.067594 | Structured | 0.154597 | Uncertain | 0.954 | 0.283 | 0.000 | -5.693 | Likely Benign | 0.157 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.106 | Likely Benign | 0.1505 | 0.5976 | -0.15 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | -0.74 | Ambiguous | -0.45 | Likely Benign | 0.42 | Likely Benign | -2.04 | Neutral | 0.069 | Benign | 0.011 | Benign | 3.41 | Benign | 0.39 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | 0.1 | 14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1975T>C | S659P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S659P is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic outcome are SGM‑Consensus, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Tools with uncertain or inconclusive results—FoldX, premPS, and Foldetta—are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy methods give mixed signals: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports a benign change, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta’s stability assessment is uncertain. Overall, the balance of evidence leans toward a pathogenic effect, but the presence of a strong benign prediction from AlphaMissense‑Optimized and the lack of ClinVar annotation means the variant’s clinical significance remains uncertain and does not contradict existing database status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.067594 | Structured | 0.154597 | Uncertain | 0.954 | 0.283 | 0.000 | -10.461 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.609 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.224 | Likely Benign | 0.2207 | 0.5553 | -0.73 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 2.98 | Destabilizing | 1.13 | Ambiguous | 0.73 | Ambiguous | -3.26 | Deleterious | 0.932 | Possibly Damaging | 0.245 | Benign | 3.39 | Benign | 0.18 | Tolerated | 1 | -1 | -0.8 | 10.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1975T>G | S659A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S659A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a benign effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the substitution as benign, while ESM1b remains uncertain. No tool predicts pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign; the SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is benign; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also reports a benign effect. Consequently, the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.067594 | Structured | 0.154597 | Uncertain | 0.954 | 0.283 | 0.000 | -7.066 | In-Between | 0.117 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.088 | Likely Benign | 0.4842 | 0.3813 | -0.31 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.02 | Likely Benign | -0.15 | Likely Benign | 0.14 | Likely Benign | -2.22 | Neutral | 0.097 | Benign | 0.114 | Benign | 3.50 | Benign | 0.64 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | 2.6 | -16.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1976C>A | S659Y 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S659Y is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default; FoldX is uncertain and therefore not considered evidence. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, Foldetta as benign, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic. Overall, the majority of individual predictors lean toward a benign impact, and there is no ClinVar entry to contradict this assessment. Thus, based on the available predictions, the variant is most likely benign. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.067594 | Structured | 0.154597 | Uncertain | 0.954 | 0.283 | 0.000 | -10.832 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.600 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.173 | Likely Benign | 0.0993 | 0.5962 | -0.64 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.00 | Likely Benign | -0.32 | Likely Benign | 0.29 | Likely Benign | -4.24 | Deleterious | 0.084 | Benign | 0.014 | Benign | 3.38 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | -3 | -2 | -0.5 | 76.10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1976C>G | S659C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S659C is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and FATHMM. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, and SIFT. Two tools (Rosetta and ESM1b) return uncertain results and are not counted as evidence for either side. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields a benign majority; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts benign. Based on the collective predictions, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.067594 | Structured | 0.154597 | Uncertain | 0.954 | 0.283 | 0.000 | -7.133 | In-Between | 0.161 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.173 | Likely Benign | 0.1130 | 0.5384 | 0.09 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.69 | Ambiguous | 0.39 | Likely Benign | 0.36 | Likely Benign | -4.12 | Deleterious | 0.981 | Probably Damaging | 0.397 | Benign | 3.36 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 0 | -1 | 3.3 | 16.06 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1976C>T | S659F 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S659F is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that provide definitive calls cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, polyPhen2_HumVar, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions come from PROVEAN, polyPhen2_HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, SGM Consensus predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta (which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) yields an uncertain result and is therefore unavailable. Overall, the majority of reliable tools favor a pathogenic effect. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, a conclusion that does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.067594 | Structured | 0.154597 | Uncertain | 0.954 | 0.283 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -10.925 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.662 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.194 | Likely Benign | 0.0897 | 0.5828 | -0.81 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -0.25 | Likely Benign | -0.53 | Ambiguous | 0.32 | Likely Benign | -4.59 | Deleterious | 0.806 | Possibly Damaging | 0.171 | Benign | 3.39 | Benign | 0.05 | Affected | 3.38 | 28 | -3 | -2 | 3.6 | 60.10 | 221.3 | -61.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.6 | 0.4 | X | Potentially Benign | In the WT simulations, the hydroxyl group of Ser659, located in a kink in the middle of the long α-helix (res. Ser641-Glu666), forms a hydrogen bond with the carboxylate group of Glu656. However, the phenol ring of the Phe659 side chain cannot form a similar hydrogen bond. Instead, it interacts with the hydrophobic isopropyl side chain of Val555 from the opposing α-helix (res. Ala533-Val560). This residue swap may therefore cause issues during protein folding. | ||||||||||||
| c.661G>A | E221K 2D  AIThe SynGAP1 E221K missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include Rosetta, premPS, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus. FoldX and Foldetta give uncertain results. High‑accuracy methods show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also predicts pathogenic (3 pathogenic vs 1 benign). Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of reliable predictors indicate a pathogenic impact. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar assertion exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.127496 | Structured | 0.413334 | Uncertain | 0.891 | 0.283 | 0.000 | -12.331 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.815 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2491 | 0.8002 | -1.01 | Ambiguous | 0.4 | -0.18 | Likely Benign | -0.60 | Ambiguous | 0.19 | Likely Benign | -2.92 | Deleterious | 0.131 | Benign | 0.058 | Benign | 5.92 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0 | 1 | -0.4 | -0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.661G>C | E221Q 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E221Q missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and FATHMM. Two tools predict a pathogenic outcome: ESM1b and AlphaMissense‑Default. AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive (two pathogenic vs two benign), and Foldetta predicts a benign effect. Overall, the majority of evidence (10 benign vs 2 pathogenic) supports a benign classification. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar assertion exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | PH | 0.127496 | Structured | 0.413334 | Uncertain | 0.891 | 0.283 | 0.000 | -8.243 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.825 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.455 | Likely Benign | 0.1207 | 0.7690 | -0.26 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.33 | Likely Benign | -0.30 | Likely Benign | 0.12 | Likely Benign | -1.64 | Neutral | 0.028 | Benign | 0.015 | Benign | 6.13 | Benign | 0.23 | Tolerated | 2 | 2 | 0.0 | -0.98 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.662A>C | E221A 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E221A missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; premPS is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as benign. Overall, the predictions are split, but the two high‑confidence pathogenic calls outweigh the single high‑confidence benign call, suggesting the variant is most likely pathogenic. This assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.127496 | Structured | 0.413334 | Uncertain | 0.891 | 0.283 | 0.000 | -12.906 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.964 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.796 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3486 | 0.7335 | 0.31 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | -0.11 | Likely Benign | 0.10 | Likely Benign | 0.52 | Ambiguous | -4.70 | Deleterious | 0.231 | Benign | 0.081 | Benign | 5.82 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0 | -1 | 5.3 | -58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.662A>G | E221G 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E221G missense variant is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include polyPhen‑2 HumVar and FATHMM, while the majority of other in silico predictors (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus) indicate a pathogenic impact; FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, which does not contradict the ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.127496 | Structured | 0.413334 | Uncertain | 0.891 | 0.283 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -12.221 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.992 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.863 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2611 | 0.6370 | 1.40 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.74 | Ambiguous | 1.57 | Ambiguous | 0.71 | Ambiguous | -5.56 | Deleterious | 0.596 | Possibly Damaging | 0.201 | Benign | 5.79 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0 | -2 | 3.1 | -72.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.662A>T | E221V 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E221V missense variant is reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (ClinVar ID 2413181.0) and is not found in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: pathogenic calls come from REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote). Benign predictions are limited to premPS, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. Uncertain results are reported by FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus also indicates Likely Pathogenic, while Foldetta remains Uncertain. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence supports a pathogenic effect for E221V, and this conclusion aligns with the ClinVar classification, showing no contradiction. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.127496 | Structured | 0.413334 | Uncertain | 0.891 | 0.283 | 0.000 | Likely Pathogenic | 1 | -14.954 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.987 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.875 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0806 | 0.8138 | -0.66 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | -0.89 | Ambiguous | -0.78 | Ambiguous | 0.49 | Likely Benign | -5.54 | Deleterious | 0.596 | Possibly Damaging | 0.203 | Benign | 5.86 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 3.41 | 13 | -2 | -2 | 7.7 | -29.98 | 234.5 | 50.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.4 | 0.2 | X | Uncertain | The introduced residue Val221 is located on the outer surface of an anti-parallel β sheet strand (res. Cys219-Thr224). Unlike the carboxylate group of Glu221, Val221 cannot form hydrogen bonds with Thr223 or a salt bridge with the amino group of the Lys207 side chain. Despite this, the WT simulations containing Glu221 do not show significant differences compared to the variant simulations. However, since the model ends abruptly at the N-terminus, no definite conclusions can be drawn from the simulations. | ||||||||||||
| c.663G>C | E221D 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E221D missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. Those that agree on a pathogenic effect are REVEL, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Four tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive (2 pathogenic vs 2 benign), and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of available predictions lean toward pathogenicity, and this conclusion does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current computational evidence. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | PH | 0.127496 | Structured | 0.413334 | Uncertain | 0.891 | 0.283 | 0.000 | -12.237 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.750 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1755 | 0.5228 | 1.59 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.07 | Ambiguous | 1.33 | Ambiguous | 0.84 | Ambiguous | -2.43 | Neutral | 0.421 | Benign | 0.107 | Benign | 5.80 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | -14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.663G>T | E221D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E221D missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. Those that agree on a pathogenic effect are REVEL, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Four tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) returned uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive (2 vs 2), and Foldetta is uncertain. Overall, the majority of available predictions lean toward pathogenicity, and there is no ClinVar annotation to contradict this assessment. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | PH | 0.127496 | Structured | 0.413334 | Uncertain | 0.891 | 0.283 | 0.000 | -12.237 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.750 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1755 | 0.5228 | 1.59 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.07 | Ambiguous | 1.33 | Ambiguous | 0.84 | Ambiguous | -2.43 | Neutral | 0.421 | Benign | 0.107 | Benign | 5.80 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | -14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.892C>A | P298T 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P298T is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic outcome are polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar) and FATHMM. The remaining tools—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and ESM1b—return uncertain results and are treated as unavailable for pathogenicity inference. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also yields a benign prediction, while Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a benign effect for P298T, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.328603 | Structured | 0.268765 | Uncertain | 0.860 | 0.283 | 0.500 | -7.366 | In-Between | 0.104 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.209 | Likely Benign | 0.1595 | 0.6349 | 1.44 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.03 | Ambiguous | 1.24 | Ambiguous | 0.04 | Likely Benign | -0.13 | Neutral | 0.939 | Possibly Damaging | 0.739 | Possibly Damaging | 1.96 | Pathogenic | 1.00 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | 0.9 | 3.99 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.892C>G | P298A 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P298A is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, classifies the variant as Likely Benign. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. No evidence from FoldX or Rosetta alone is conclusive. Based on the preponderance of benign predictions and the lack of pathogenic consensus, the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.328603 | Structured | 0.268765 | Uncertain | 0.860 | 0.283 | 0.500 | -6.082 | Likely Benign | 0.074 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.191 | Likely Benign | 0.3761 | 0.5787 | 1.22 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.17 | Ambiguous | 1.20 | Ambiguous | 0.50 | Likely Benign | -0.98 | Neutral | 0.885 | Possibly Damaging | 0.589 | Possibly Damaging | 1.94 | Pathogenic | 0.66 | Tolerated | 1 | -1 | 3.4 | -26.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.892C>T | P298S 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P298S is listed in ClinVar as Benign (ClinVar ID 2965590.0) and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33437797‑C‑T). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Benign). Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Benign, the SGM‑Consensus as Likely Benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as Uncertain. No evidence from FoldX, Rosetta, or premPS is available to support either outcome. Overall, the majority of predictions support a benign impact, aligning with the ClinVar designation. Thus, the variant is most likely benign and does not contradict the ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.328603 | Structured | 0.268765 | Uncertain | 0.860 | 0.283 | 0.500 | Benign | 1 | 6-33437797-C-T | 5 | 3.10e-6 | -6.342 | Likely Benign | 0.144 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.189 | Likely Benign | 0.3678 | 0.5855 | 1.38 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.41 | Ambiguous | 1.40 | Ambiguous | 0.58 | Ambiguous | -1.20 | Neutral | 0.991 | Probably Damaging | 0.898 | Possibly Damaging | 2.03 | Pathogenic | 0.85 | Tolerated | 3.39 | 20 | -1 | 1 | 0.8 | -10.04 | ||||||||||||||||||
| c.893C>A | P298H 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 P298H missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that agree on a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM. Remaining tools (AlphaMissense‑Default, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta is uncertain. Overall, the majority of predictions (five pathogenic vs. three benign) and the SGM Consensus support a pathogenic interpretation. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.328603 | Structured | 0.268765 | Uncertain | 0.860 | 0.283 | 0.500 | -9.777 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.443 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.313 | Likely Benign | 0.1769 | 0.4943 | 1.57 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.49 | Ambiguous | 1.53 | Ambiguous | 0.83 | Ambiguous | -2.37 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.964 | Probably Damaging | 1.92 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 0 | -2 | -1.6 | 40.02 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.893C>G | P298R 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P298R has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Computational predictors fall into two consensus groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions come from SGM‑Consensus, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain results are reported only by Foldetta and premPS. High‑accuracy tools give a mixed picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts likely pathogenic, and Foldetta reports an uncertain stability change. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic effect, and this assessment is not contradicted by ClinVar, which currently has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.328603 | Structured | 0.268765 | Uncertain | 0.860 | 0.283 | 0.500 | -11.427 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.733 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.280 | Likely Benign | 0.1299 | 0.3872 | 0.45 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 2.08 | Destabilizing | 1.27 | Ambiguous | 0.61 | Ambiguous | -1.83 | Neutral | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.952 | Probably Damaging | 2.03 | Pathogenic | 0.09 | Tolerated | 0 | -2 | -2.9 | 59.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.893C>T | P298L 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 P298L missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic outcome are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. The remaining tools—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and ESM1b—return uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields a benign outcome; and Foldetta’s stability prediction is unavailable. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign effect, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.328603 | Structured | 0.268765 | Uncertain | 0.860 | 0.283 | 0.500 | -7.334 | In-Between | 0.107 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.267 | Likely Benign | 0.2137 | 0.6795 | 0.60 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.53 | Ambiguous | 1.07 | Ambiguous | -0.16 | Likely Benign | -0.82 | Neutral | 0.885 | Possibly Damaging | 0.589 | Possibly Damaging | 1.91 | Pathogenic | 0.21 | Tolerated | -3 | -3 | 5.4 | 16.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1546G>A | A516T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A516T is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include SIFT, Rosetta, and Foldetta, whereas a majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (derived from the majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs) as benign. With the pathogenic predictions outweighing the benign ones, the variant is most likely pathogenic. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, which currently has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.067594 | Structured | 0.167423 | Uncertain | 0.938 | 0.284 | 0.000 | -9.716 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.941 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.520 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1586 | 0.5739 | 0.57 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | -0.14 | Likely Benign | 0.22 | Likely Benign | 0.63 | Ambiguous | -3.21 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | -1.29 | Pathogenic | 0.17 | Tolerated | 1 | 0 | -2.5 | 30.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1546G>C | A516P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A516P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only SIFT, whereas the remaining tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact; premPS is inconclusive. High‑accuracy methods further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores it as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) classifies it as pathogenic. Based on the consensus of these predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.067594 | Structured | 0.167423 | Uncertain | 0.938 | 0.284 | 0.000 | -15.348 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.750 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2214 | 0.4328 | 2.67 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 10.96 | Destabilizing | 6.82 | Destabilizing | 0.83 | Ambiguous | -4.41 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.29 | Pathogenic | 0.06 | Tolerated | 1 | -1 | -3.4 | 26.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1546G>T | A516S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 A516S missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, PROVEAN, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic outcome are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and FATHMM. Two tools remain uncertain: premPS and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, Foldetta as benign, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign effect, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.067594 | Structured | 0.167423 | Uncertain | 0.938 | 0.284 | 0.000 | -9.639 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.562 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.448 | Likely Benign | 0.2730 | 0.4730 | 0.22 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 0.24 | Likely Benign | 0.23 | Likely Benign | 0.52 | Ambiguous | -2.45 | Neutral | 0.973 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | -1.24 | Pathogenic | 0.17 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | -2.6 | 16.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1547C>A | A516D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A516D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only SIFT, which scores the substitution as tolerated. In contrast, the majority of algorithms predict a pathogenic impact: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). Uncertain or inconclusive results come from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus is likely pathogenic, while Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that A516D is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.067594 | Structured | 0.167423 | Uncertain | 0.938 | 0.284 | 0.000 | -14.621 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.991 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.725 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1890 | 0.1679 | 0.65 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.04 | Ambiguous | 0.85 | Ambiguous | 0.62 | Ambiguous | -5.17 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.23 | Pathogenic | 0.15 | Tolerated | 0 | -2 | -5.3 | 44.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1547C>G | A516G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant A516G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions are limited to SIFT, whereas the remaining seven tools (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) all predict pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, SGM‑Consensus (derived from the unanimous pathogenic vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates pathogenicity, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is also inconclusive. No stability‑change predictions are definitive. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for A516G. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation, so there is no contradiction with existing clinical data. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.067594 | Structured | 0.167423 | Uncertain | 0.938 | 0.284 | 0.000 | -10.673 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.864 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.557 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2379 | 0.4370 | 0.86 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.12 | Ambiguous | 0.99 | Ambiguous | 0.88 | Ambiguous | -3.52 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | -1.31 | Pathogenic | 0.10 | Tolerated | 1 | 0 | -2.2 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1547C>T | A516V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 A516V missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess the variant’s effect fall into two groups: benign predictions come from FoldX, Rosetta, and SIFT, while pathogenic predictions are made by SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; premPS is uncertain. High‑accuracy methods give a mixed picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates likely pathogenic, whereas Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts benign. Overall, the majority of tools, including the high‑accuracy predictors, lean toward a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.067594 | Structured | 0.167423 | Uncertain | 0.938 | 0.284 | 0.000 | -11.545 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.962 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.639 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1336 | 0.5263 | 0.42 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.16 | Likely Benign | 0.29 | Likely Benign | 0.62 | Ambiguous | -3.61 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.988 | Probably Damaging | -1.32 | Pathogenic | 0.09 | Tolerated | 0 | 0 | 2.4 | 28.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1915T>A | F639I 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F639I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FATHMM and Rosetta, whereas the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is pathogenic. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.038042 | Structured | 0.117665 | Uncertain | 0.942 | 0.284 | 0.000 | -12.548 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.978 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.545 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2070 | 0.1755 | 4.32 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 0.47 | Likely Benign | 2.40 | Destabilizing | 1.44 | Destabilizing | -5.98 | Deleterious | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 0.659 | Possibly Damaging | 3.08 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 1 | 0 | 1.7 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1915T>C | F639L 2D  AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F639L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign predictions come from REVEL, polyPhen2_HumVar, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic predictions are returned by SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen2_HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Rosetta and Foldetta provide uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments indicate that AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates likely pathogenic, while Foldetta’s stability analysis is inconclusive. Based on the majority of predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, which is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation and gnomAD absence. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.038042 | Structured | 0.117665 | Uncertain | 0.942 | 0.284 | 0.000 | -11.660 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.499 | Likely Benign | 0.2347 | 0.2726 | 2.12 | Destabilizing | 0.7 | 1.15 | Ambiguous | 1.64 | Ambiguous | 1.43 | Destabilizing | -5.98 | Deleterious | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 0.380 | Benign | 3.12 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1915T>G | F639V 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F639V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: FATHMM is the sole benign predictor, while the remaining 12 tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) all predict pathogenicity; Rosetta is uncertain and is therefore not counted. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the consensus of these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.038042 | Structured | 0.117665 | Uncertain | 0.942 | 0.284 | 0.000 | -12.910 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.965 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.560 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2074 | 0.1583 | 4.17 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 1.18 | Ambiguous | 2.68 | Destabilizing | 1.47 | Destabilizing | -6.97 | Deleterious | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 0.756 | Possibly Damaging | 3.08 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | -1 | -1 | 1.4 | -48.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1916T>A | F639Y 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F639Y is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign predictions come from REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas pathogenic predictions are returned by SGM‑Consensus, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments give a mixed signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the change as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is inconclusive. Overall, the balance of evidence leans toward pathogenicity, and this assessment does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.038042 | Structured | 0.117665 | Uncertain | 0.942 | 0.284 | 0.000 | -11.762 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.670 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.330 | Likely Benign | 0.1530 | 0.1635 | 1.92 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.99 | Ambiguous | 1.46 | Ambiguous | 1.20 | Destabilizing | -2.99 | Deleterious | 0.930 | Possibly Damaging | 0.263 | Benign | 3.06 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 7 | 3 | -4.1 | 16.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1916T>C | F639S 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F639S is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued in ClinVar. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.038042 | Structured | 0.117665 | Uncertain | 0.942 | 0.284 | 0.000 | -11.511 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.993 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.561 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3813 | 0.0200 | 4.92 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 3.08 | Destabilizing | 4.00 | Destabilizing | 1.87 | Destabilizing | -7.97 | Deleterious | 0.965 | Probably Damaging | 0.457 | Possibly Damaging | 3.12 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | -3 | -2 | -3.6 | -60.10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1916T>G | F639C 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F639C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely converge on a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (both HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and ESM1b all indicate pathogenicity, while only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the change as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports it as likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts a pathogenic effect. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.038042 | Structured | 0.117665 | Uncertain | 0.942 | 0.284 | 0.000 | -12.532 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.984 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.615 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2451 | 0.0783 | 4.02 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 2.80 | Destabilizing | 3.41 | Destabilizing | 1.38 | Destabilizing | -7.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.935 | Probably Damaging | 3.05 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | -4 | -2 | -0.3 | -44.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1917T>A | F639L 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F639L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign predictions come from REVEL, polyPhen2_HumVar, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic predictions are returned by SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen2_HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Rosetta and Foldetta provide uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments indicate that AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates likely pathogenic, while Foldetta’s stability analysis is inconclusive. Based on the majority of predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, which is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation and gnomAD absence. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.038042 | Structured | 0.117665 | Uncertain | 0.942 | 0.284 | 0.000 | -11.660 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.336 | Likely Benign | 0.2347 | 0.2726 | 2.12 | Destabilizing | 0.7 | 1.15 | Ambiguous | 1.64 | Ambiguous | 1.43 | Destabilizing | -5.98 | Deleterious | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 0.380 | Benign | 3.12 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1917T>G | F639L 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F639L is not reported in ClinVar or gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM, whereas a majority of tools predict pathogenicity: SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Uncertain results come from Rosetta and Foldetta. High‑accuracy methods specifically show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as inconclusive. Overall, the balance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for F639L, and this assessment does not conflict with any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.038042 | Structured | 0.117665 | Uncertain | 0.942 | 0.284 | 0.000 | -11.660 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.336 | Likely Benign | 0.2347 | 0.2726 | 2.12 | Destabilizing | 0.7 | 1.15 | Ambiguous | 1.64 | Ambiguous | 1.43 | Destabilizing | -5.98 | Deleterious | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 0.380 | Benign | 3.12 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1918A>C | T640P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T640P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. In silico predictors uniformly favor a benign effect: REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen2_HumDiv, polyPhen2_HumVar, SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense-Default, and AlphaMissense-Optimized all indicate benign. No tool predicts pathogenicity. FoldX and ESM1b were inconclusive. High‑accuracy methods corroborate this: AlphaMissense-Optimized is benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense-Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) also predicts benign. Consequently, the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for T640P. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.066181 | Structured | 0.137043 | Uncertain | 0.893 | 0.284 | 0.000 | -7.594 | In-Between | 0.077 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.313 | Likely Benign | 0.2179 | 0.4722 | 0.98 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | -0.38 | Likely Benign | 0.30 | Likely Benign | 0.31 | Likely Benign | -0.91 | Neutral | 0.004 | Benign | 0.002 | Benign | 3.47 | Benign | 0.14 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | -0.9 | -3.99 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1918A>G | T640A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T640A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a benign effect: AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN, REVEL, FoldX, premPS, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), and SIFT all score the substitution as benign. No tool predicts pathogenicity; only Rosetta yields an uncertain result. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this benign trend: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is labeled likely benign, while Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) remains uncertain. Taken together, the evidence overwhelmingly supports a benign classification for T640A, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.066181 | Structured | 0.137043 | Uncertain | 0.893 | 0.284 | 0.000 | -3.068 | Likely Benign | 0.074 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.078 | Likely Benign | 0.3834 | 0.3202 | 0.14 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.93 | Ambiguous | 0.54 | Ambiguous | -0.17 | Likely Benign | 0.51 | Neutral | 0.009 | Benign | 0.001 | Benign | 3.51 | Benign | 0.42 | Tolerated | 1 | 0 | 2.5 | -30.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1918A>T | T640S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T640S is listed in ClinVar as Benign (ClinVar ID 2980241.0) and is present in the gnomAD database (gnomAD ID 6‑33441177‑A‑T). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a pathogenic outcome; the only inconclusive result is from FoldX, which is treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments confirm benignity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is benign; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is benign. Overall, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion is consistent with its ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.066181 | Structured | 0.137043 | Uncertain | 0.893 | 0.284 | 0.000 | Benign | 1 | 6-33441177-A-T | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -2.371 | Likely Benign | 0.062 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.088 | Likely Benign | 0.3406 | 0.3484 | -0.78 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.43 | Likely Benign | -0.18 | Likely Benign | -0.30 | Likely Benign | 0.92 | Neutral | 0.000 | Benign | 0.001 | Benign | 3.60 | Benign | 0.33 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 30 | 1 | 1 | -0.1 | -14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||
| c.1919C>A | T640N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T640N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a benign effect: REVEL, premPS, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the substitution as tolerated or benign. Only the protein‑stability predictors FoldX and Rosetta returned uncertain results, which are treated as unavailable evidence. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate the benign prediction: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is benign; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also reports a benign effect. Consequently, the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none present). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.066181 | Structured | 0.137043 | Uncertain | 0.893 | 0.284 | 0.000 | -4.258 | Likely Benign | 0.107 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.097 | Likely Benign | 0.1518 | 0.4079 | -0.50 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 0.53 | Ambiguous | 0.02 | Likely Benign | 0.03 | Likely Benign | 0.51 | Neutral | 0.229 | Benign | 0.084 | Benign | 3.45 | Benign | 0.25 | Tolerated | 0 | 0 | -2.8 | 13.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1919C>G | T640S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T640S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a benign effect: AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, premPS, Foldetta, Rosetta, REVEL, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Benign) all classify the change as tolerated. No tool predicts pathogenicity; the only inconclusive result is from FoldX, which is listed as Uncertain. High‑accuracy methods corroborate the benign assessment: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) reports Benign. Consequently, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which has no entry for this change. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.066181 | Structured | 0.137043 | Uncertain | 0.893 | 0.284 | 0.000 | -2.371 | Likely Benign | 0.062 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.109 | Likely Benign | 0.3406 | 0.3484 | -0.78 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.43 | Likely Benign | -0.18 | Likely Benign | -0.30 | Likely Benign | 0.92 | Neutral | 0.000 | Benign | 0.001 | Benign | 3.60 | Benign | 0.33 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 30 | 1 | 1 | -0.1 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1919C>T | T640I 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T640I is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Only PROVEAN predicts a pathogenic outcome. The remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and Foldetta) give uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is unavailable due to a tie, and Foldetta also yields an uncertain stability change. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign effect, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.066181 | Structured | 0.137043 | Uncertain | 0.893 | 0.284 | 0.000 | -7.256 | In-Between | 0.358 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.193 | Likely Benign | 0.1030 | 0.4793 | 0.70 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.66 | Ambiguous | 0.68 | Ambiguous | 0.28 | Likely Benign | -2.75 | Deleterious | 0.322 | Benign | 0.022 | Benign | 3.46 | Benign | 0.12 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | 5.2 | 12.05 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.649G>A | E217K 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 E217K is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Computational predictions cluster into two groups: benign calls from premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and FATHMM; pathogenic calls from REVEL, Rosetta, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Three tools give uncertain results: FoldX, Foldetta, and ESM1b. High‑accuracy methods give conflicting outcomes: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields benign; Foldetta remains uncertain. Because the majority of standard tools are split evenly and the high‑accuracy predictions are discordant, the evidence does not decisively support either outcome. The variant is therefore most likely pathogenic based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | PH | 0.278302 | Structured | 0.404912 | Uncertain | 0.823 | 0.284 | 0.000 | -7.169 | In-Between | 0.990 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.563 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2742 | 0.8216 | 0.52 | Ambiguous | 0.5 | 2.14 | Destabilizing | 1.33 | Ambiguous | 0.45 | Likely Benign | -2.38 | Neutral | 0.900 | Possibly Damaging | 0.307 | Benign | 5.95 | Benign | 0.13 | Tolerated | 0 | 1 | -0.4 | -0.94 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.649G>C | E217Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant E217Q is reported in gnomAD (ID 6‑33435291‑G‑C) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions arise from polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. With six benign versus three pathogenic calls and a benign consensus from the high‑accuracy panel, the variant is most likely benign. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar, which contains no classification for this change. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | PH | 0.278302 | Structured | 0.404912 | Uncertain | 0.823 | 0.284 | 0.000 | 6-33435291-G-C | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -6.810 | Likely Benign | 0.949 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.459 | Likely Benign | 0.1474 | 0.8473 | 0.25 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 1.61 | Ambiguous | 0.93 | Ambiguous | 0.67 | Ambiguous | -1.89 | Neutral | 0.900 | Possibly Damaging | 0.461 | Possibly Damaging | 5.83 | Benign | 0.14 | Tolerated | 3.41 | 13 | 2 | 2 | 0.0 | -0.98 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.650A>C | E217A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E217A missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas those that agree on a pathogenic effect are REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Four tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and ESM1b) returned uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic; Foldetta’s stability prediction is uncertain. Overall, the majority of available predictions support a pathogenic impact for E217A. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which contains no entry for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | PH | 0.278302 | Structured | 0.404912 | Uncertain | 0.823 | 0.284 | 0.000 | -7.294 | In-Between | 0.960 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.619 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.4442 | 0.8090 | 0.67 | Ambiguous | 0.5 | 0.61 | Ambiguous | 0.64 | Ambiguous | 0.50 | Likely Benign | -3.88 | Deleterious | 0.900 | Possibly Damaging | 0.307 | Benign | 5.81 | Benign | 0.12 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | 5.3 | -58.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.650A>G | E217G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E217G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and FATHMM, while those that agree on a pathogenic effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic). Predictions that are uncertain or inconclusive are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a pathogenic impact, the SGM‑Consensus also indicates a likely pathogenic outcome, and Foldetta’s stability analysis is inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for E217G, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.278302 | Structured | 0.404912 | Uncertain | 0.823 | 0.284 | 0.000 | -8.076 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.968 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.684 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3278 | 0.6941 | 1.13 | Ambiguous | 0.4 | 1.87 | Ambiguous | 1.50 | Ambiguous | 0.59 | Ambiguous | -3.93 | Deleterious | 0.816 | Possibly Damaging | 0.307 | Benign | 5.82 | Benign | 0.06 | Tolerated | 0 | -2 | 3.1 | -72.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.650A>T | E217V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E217V missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include Rosetta, FATHMM, and premPS, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic). FoldX and Foldetta give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as Uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for E217V. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which has no entry for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.278302 | Structured | 0.404912 | Uncertain | 0.823 | 0.284 | 0.000 | -10.194 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.985 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.723 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0919 | 0.8340 | 0.76 | Ambiguous | 0.6 | 0.39 | Likely Benign | 0.58 | Ambiguous | 0.23 | Likely Benign | -4.84 | Deleterious | 0.900 | Possibly Damaging | 0.461 | Possibly Damaging | 5.79 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | -2 | -2 | 7.7 | -29.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.651G>C | E217D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E217D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a benign effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM all classify the change as benign. The only inconclusive result comes from AlphaMissense‑Default, which is listed as uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this benign profile: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is “Likely Benign,” and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also reports a benign outcome. No pathogenic predictions are present. Therefore, based on the available computational evidence, the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | PH | 0.278302 | Structured | 0.404912 | Uncertain | 0.823 | 0.284 | 0.000 | -2.268 | Likely Benign | 0.453 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.276 | Likely Benign | 0.2066 | 0.5976 | 0.24 | Likely Benign | 0.3 | -0.07 | Likely Benign | 0.09 | Likely Benign | -0.34 | Likely Benign | 0.66 | Neutral | 0.014 | Benign | 0.007 | Benign | 5.85 | Benign | 0.85 | Tolerated | 3.41 | 13 | 2 | 3 | 0.0 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.651G>T | E217D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E217D is present in gnomAD (6‑33435293‑G‑T) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools uniformly classify it as benign: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and Foldetta all report benign or benign‑like outcomes. No tool predicts pathogenicity. The high‑accuracy consensus methods corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields “Likely Benign”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also reports benign. AlphaMissense‑Default remains uncertain and is treated as unavailable. Overall, the evidence strongly supports a benign effect for E217D, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar pathogenic classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | PH | 0.278302 | Structured | 0.404912 | Uncertain | 0.823 | 0.284 | 0.000 | 6-33435293-G-T | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -2.268 | Likely Benign | 0.453 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.276 | Likely Benign | 0.2066 | 0.5976 | 0.24 | Likely Benign | 0.3 | -0.07 | Likely Benign | 0.09 | Likely Benign | -0.34 | Likely Benign | 0.66 | Neutral | 0.014 | Benign | 0.007 | Benign | 5.85 | Benign | 0.85 | Tolerated | 3.41 | 13 | 2 | 3 | 0.0 | -14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.886T>A | S296T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 S296T missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Consensus from most in silico predictors shows a split: six tools (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT) and AlphaMissense‑Optimized predict a benign effect, whereas four tools (polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict pathogenicity. ESM1b remains uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments give a more definitive picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as benign, the SGM Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—leans toward pathogenicity, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, predicts a benign outcome. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign effect, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.444081 | Structured | 0.282669 | Uncertain | 0.887 | 0.284 | 0.250 | -7.020 | In-Between | 0.645 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.201 | Likely Benign | 0.1437 | 0.6340 | 0.09 | Likely Benign | 0.4 | 0.38 | Likely Benign | 0.24 | Likely Benign | 0.19 | Likely Benign | -2.10 | Neutral | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 0.987 | Probably Damaging | 2.13 | Pathogenic | 0.13 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | 0.1 | 14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.886T>C | S296P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S296P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign predictions come from REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, and SIFT, whereas pathogenic predictions arise from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. When predictions are grouped by agreement, four tools predict benign and seven predict pathogenic, with premPS remaining uncertain. High‑accuracy methods give a mixed signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus, derived from the unanimous pathogenic vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, reports a benign effect. Thus, the majority of evidence leans toward pathogenicity, and this conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation and gnomAD absence, which do not contradict the prediction. Overall, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the current computational predictions. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.444081 | Structured | 0.282669 | Uncertain | 0.887 | 0.284 | 0.250 | -8.302 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.991 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.439 | Likely Benign | 0.2273 | 0.6320 | 0.04 | Likely Benign | 0.4 | 0.18 | Likely Benign | 0.11 | Likely Benign | 0.72 | Ambiguous | -3.74 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 1.92 | Pathogenic | 0.12 | Tolerated | 1 | -1 | -0.8 | 10.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.886T>G | S296A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S296A (ClinVar ID 469166.0) is listed as ClinVar status Uncertain and is not present in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a benign effect: REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict benign or neutral. In contrast, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar) and FATHMM predict pathogenic. Grouping by consensus, the benign‑predicting tools outnumber the pathogenic ones. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is also benign; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, reports a benign effect. No evidence from the available tools suggests a deleterious impact. Therefore, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion is consistent with its ClinVar status of Uncertain rather than pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.444081 | Structured | 0.282669 | Uncertain | 0.887 | 0.284 | 0.250 | Uncertain | 1 | -6.847 | Likely Benign | 0.247 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.209 | Likely Benign | 0.4958 | 0.5522 | 0.50 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | -0.26 | Likely Benign | 0.12 | Likely Benign | 0.35 | Likely Benign | -1.79 | Neutral | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 0.987 | Probably Damaging | 1.97 | Pathogenic | 0.65 | Tolerated | 3.40 | 16 | 1 | 1 | 2.6 | -16.00 | 182.5 | 26.6 | -0.2 | 0.1 | -0.5 | 0.0 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The hydroxyl group of the Ser296 side chain, located in an anti-parallel β sheet strand (res. Met289-Pro298), stably hydrogen bonds with the carboxylate group of Asp330 in a neighboring β strand (res. Ala322-Asp332). The backbone carbonyl group of Ser296 also hydrogen bonds with the guanidinium group of Arg279 in another nearby β strand (res. Arg279-Cys285). In the variant simulations, the methyl group of the Ala296 side chain cannot hydrogen bond with Asp330, causing the carboxylate group positioning to fluctuate more than in the WT simulations.Although the residue swap does not seem to affect the anti-parallel β sheet assembly during the simulations, it is possible that the Ser296-Asp330 hydrogen bond plays a crucial role in maintaining the C2 domain fold. Notably, because Ser296 is located near the membrane interface, the potential effect of the residue swap on the SynGAP-membrane association cannot be addressed by solvent-only simulations. | ||||||||||||
| c.887C>A | S296Y 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S296Y is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, Rosetta, and premPS, while pathogenic predictions are made by PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. FoldX and Foldetta give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact. The variant is most likely pathogenic based on predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.444081 | Structured | 0.282669 | Uncertain | 0.887 | 0.284 | 0.250 | -12.148 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.992 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.486 | Likely Benign | 0.0800 | 0.5610 | 1.46 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 0.48 | Likely Benign | 0.97 | Ambiguous | 0.15 | Likely Benign | -4.34 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.93 | Pathogenic | 0.05 | Affected | -3 | -2 | -0.5 | 76.10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.887C>G | S296C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S296C is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and FATHMM; ESM1b is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as benign, and Foldetta as benign. No predictions or stability results are missing or inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact, and this conclusion does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.444081 | Structured | 0.282669 | Uncertain | 0.887 | 0.284 | 0.250 | -7.842 | In-Between | 0.286 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.361 | Likely Benign | 0.1052 | 0.6052 | 0.46 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.11 | Likely Benign | 0.18 | Likely Benign | 0.09 | Likely Benign | -1.46 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.91 | Pathogenic | 0.05 | Affected | 0 | -1 | 3.3 | 16.06 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.887C>T | S296F 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S296F is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, and premPS. In contrast, the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all indicate pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is also pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is inconclusive and therefore unavailable as evidence. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant has not been reported there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.444081 | Structured | 0.282669 | Uncertain | 0.887 | 0.284 | 0.250 | -11.721 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.494 | Likely Benign | 0.0720 | 0.5905 | 1.29 | Ambiguous | 1.6 | 0.24 | Likely Benign | 0.77 | Ambiguous | 0.29 | Likely Benign | -4.34 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.94 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | -3 | -2 | 3.6 | 60.10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1294T>A | C432S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C432S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas a majority of tools (SGM Consensus, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact. Predictions that are inconclusive or unavailable are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show SGM Consensus as likely pathogenic, AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic classification for C432S, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.111485 | Structured | 0.362533 | Uncertain | 0.960 | 0.285 | 0.000 | -8.229 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.913 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.496 | Likely Benign | 0.4262 | 0.1415 | 0.61 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.96 | Ambiguous | 0.79 | Ambiguous | 1.52 | Destabilizing | -9.55 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 3.53 | Benign | 0.12 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | -3.3 | -16.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1294T>C | C432R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIClinVar has no entry for this SynGAP1 missense variant, and it is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM. The majority of algorithms predict a pathogenic impact: REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic). FoldX and Foldetta report uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus is likely pathogenic, while Foldetta remains inconclusive. Overall, the consensus of the available predictions indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.111485 | Structured | 0.362533 | Uncertain | 0.960 | 0.285 | 0.000 | -13.858 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.690 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1359 | 0.1766 | 1.03 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 2.05 | Destabilizing | 1.54 | Ambiguous | 1.73 | Destabilizing | -11.46 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 3.45 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | -4 | -3 | -7.0 | 53.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1294T>G | C432G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C432G has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Predictions that are inconclusive or uncertain are FoldX, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact. This conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar classification; there is no contradiction with ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.111485 | Structured | 0.362533 | Uncertain | 0.960 | 0.285 | 0.000 | -10.247 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.831 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.631 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2796 | 0.2130 | 1.37 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 2.25 | Destabilizing | 1.81 | Ambiguous | 1.60 | Destabilizing | -11.46 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.45 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | -3 | -3 | -2.9 | -46.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1295G>A | C432Y 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant C432Y is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: pathogenic predictions come from SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while benign predictions are reported by REVEL, Rosetta, FATHMM, and Foldetta. Tools with uncertain or missing results (FoldX, premPS) are not considered evidence. High‑accuracy methods give mixed signals: AlphaMissense‑Optimized and the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predict pathogenicity, whereas Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts a benign effect. Overall, the majority of predictions support a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.111485 | Structured | 0.362533 | Uncertain | 0.960 | 0.285 | 0.000 | -13.720 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.989 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.441 | Likely Benign | 0.0857 | 0.3438 | 0.62 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 0.31 | Likely Benign | 0.47 | Likely Benign | 0.71 | Ambiguous | -10.50 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 3.45 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0 | -2 | -3.8 | 60.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1295G>C | C432S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C432S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas a majority of tools (SGM Consensus, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact. Predictions that are inconclusive or unavailable are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show SGM Consensus as likely pathogenic, AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic classification for C432S, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.111485 | Structured | 0.362533 | Uncertain | 0.960 | 0.285 | 0.000 | -8.229 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.913 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.417 | Likely Benign | 0.4262 | 0.1415 | 0.61 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.96 | Ambiguous | 0.79 | Ambiguous | 1.52 | Destabilizing | -9.55 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 3.53 | Benign | 0.12 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | -3.3 | -16.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1295G>T | C432F 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C432F is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, and FATHMM, whereas a majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact; AlphaMissense‑Optimized and premPS are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic classification, and this conclusion does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.111485 | Structured | 0.362533 | Uncertain | 0.960 | 0.285 | 0.000 | -12.862 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.943 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.434 | Likely Benign | 0.1090 | 0.3956 | -0.44 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | -0.34 | Likely Benign | -0.39 | Likely Benign | 0.57 | Ambiguous | -10.50 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 3.46 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | -4 | -2 | 0.3 | 44.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1296T>G | C432W 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C432W is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus indicates a likely pathogenic status, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) yields an uncertain result, providing no counter‑evidence. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from both general and high‑accuracy predictors points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is consistent with the absence of ClinVar annotation, so there is no contradiction with existing clinical data. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.111485 | Structured | 0.362533 | Uncertain | 0.960 | 0.285 | 0.000 | -13.936 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.433 | Likely Benign | 0.1217 | 0.3246 | 1.17 | Ambiguous | 0.4 | 0.72 | Ambiguous | 0.95 | Ambiguous | 0.58 | Ambiguous | -10.50 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 3.43 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -8 | -2 | -3.4 | 83.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.760A>C | K254Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K254Q is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, Foldetta, SIFT, and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic). Two tools, Rosetta and premPS, give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as benign. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.513880 | Disordered | 0.207751 | Uncertain | 0.799 | 0.285 | 0.375 | -12.332 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.979 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.737 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3749 | 0.1483 | 0.13 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.61 | Ambiguous | -0.24 | Likely Benign | 0.90 | Ambiguous | -3.04 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.879 | Possibly Damaging | 5.91 | Benign | 0.11 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | 0.4 | -0.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.760A>G | K254E 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant K254E is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely converge on a deleterious effect: FATHMM is the sole benign predictor, while the remaining 13 tools (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and SGM‑Consensus) predict pathogenicity; FoldX and Foldetta are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this trend: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence supports a pathogenic classification for K254E, and this conclusion does not conflict with ClinVar, which currently has no entry for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.513880 | Disordered | 0.207751 | Uncertain | 0.799 | 0.285 | 0.375 | -14.745 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.860 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3224 | 0.1352 | 0.72 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.34 | Destabilizing | 1.53 | Ambiguous | 1.17 | Destabilizing | -3.27 | Deleterious | 0.970 | Probably Damaging | 0.584 | Possibly Damaging | 5.87 | Benign | 0.05 | Affected | 0 | 1 | 0.4 | 0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.761A>C | K254T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant K254T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: pathogenic calls come from REVEL, PROVEAN, both polyPhen‑2 HumDiv and HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic). Benign predictions are limited to SIFT and FATHMM. Uncertain results are reported by FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates Likely Pathogenic, while Foldetta’s stability analysis is inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for K254T, and this conclusion does not conflict with ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.513880 | Disordered | 0.207751 | Uncertain | 0.799 | 0.285 | 0.375 | -13.793 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.991 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.883 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1825 | 0.2562 | 0.51 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.92 | Ambiguous | 1.22 | Ambiguous | 0.62 | Ambiguous | -5.14 | Deleterious | 0.970 | Probably Damaging | 0.749 | Possibly Damaging | 5.88 | Benign | 0.06 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | 3.2 | -27.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.761A>G | K254R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 K254R missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, PROVEAN, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and ESM1b. The remaining tools—Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Default—return uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields a benign majority (2 benign vs. 1 pathogenic, 1 uncertain); Foldetta is uncertain. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet classified in that database. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | PH | 0.513880 | Disordered | 0.207751 | Uncertain | 0.799 | 0.285 | 0.375 | -11.064 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.528 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.604 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.4070 | 0.1658 | -0.44 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -1.13 | Ambiguous | -0.79 | Ambiguous | 0.76 | Ambiguous | -2.36 | Neutral | 0.970 | Probably Damaging | 0.681 | Possibly Damaging | 5.81 | Benign | 0.09 | Tolerated | 3 | 2 | -0.6 | 28.01 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.761A>T | K254M 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant K254M is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show discordant results: benign predictions come from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic predictions are reported by SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further highlight the conflict: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts benign. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Overall, the majority of tools and the high‑accuracy consensus lean toward a pathogenic effect, and this assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for it. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.513880 | Disordered | 0.207751 | Uncertain | 0.799 | 0.285 | 0.375 | -12.832 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.864 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1073 | 0.3562 | -0.35 | Likely Benign | 0.5 | 0.48 | Likely Benign | 0.07 | Likely Benign | 0.23 | Likely Benign | -5.08 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.970 | Probably Damaging | 5.78 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0 | -1 | 5.8 | 3.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.762G>C | K254N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant K254N is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. The majority of other in silico predictors—REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN)—indicate a pathogenic effect. Stability‑based methods FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta returned uncertain results and are therefore not considered evidence for or against pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as unavailable. Overall, the preponderance of evidence supports a pathogenic classification, which contradicts the current ClinVar uncertain status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.513880 | Disordered | 0.207751 | Uncertain | 0.799 | 0.285 | 0.375 | Uncertain | 1 | -13.306 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.757 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3200 | 0.1488 | 0.73 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.87 | Ambiguous | 1.30 | Ambiguous | 1.19 | Destabilizing | -4.23 | Deleterious | 0.384 | Benign | 0.070 | Benign | 5.93 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 3.39 | 15 | 1 | 0 | 0.4 | -14.07 | 215.3 | -21.0 | -1.0 | 1.7 | 0.2 | 0.3 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The amino group of Lys254, located in an α-β loop connecting the PH and C2 domains (res. Lys251-Arg258), forms salt bridges with the carboxylate groups of Glu244 and Asp684. Since the neutral carboxamide group of the Asn254 side chain cannot form salt bridges with acidic residues, the residue swap potentially weakens the tertiary structure assembly and/or influences the loop positioning. Regardless, in both the variant and WT simulations, all hydrogen bonds formed by the residue’s side chain were broken, and the residue rotated outwards. The partially α helical conformation of the loop, which extends to a nearby α helix (res. Met414-Asn426), is dynamic, making it unclear if the mutation affects it. | ||||||||||||
| c.762G>T | K254N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K254N is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The SGM‑Consensus score, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is “Likely Pathogenic” (3 pathogenic vs. 1 benign). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. No evidence from FoldX or Rosetta alone is conclusive. Based on the overall pattern of predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not currently catalogued in ClinVar. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.513880 | Disordered | 0.207751 | Uncertain | 0.799 | 0.285 | 0.375 | -13.306 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.757 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3200 | 0.1488 | 0.73 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.87 | Ambiguous | 1.30 | Ambiguous | 1.19 | Destabilizing | -4.23 | Deleterious | 0.384 | Benign | 0.070 | Benign | 5.93 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 3.39 | 15 | 1 | 0 | 0.4 | -14.07 | 215.3 | -21.0 | -1.0 | 1.7 | 0.2 | 0.3 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The amino group of Lys254, located in an α-β loop connecting the PH and C2 domains (res. Lys251-Arg258), forms salt bridges with the carboxylate groups of Glu244 and Asp684. Since the neutral carboxamide group of the Asn254 side chain cannot form salt bridges with acidic residues, the residue swap potentially weakens the tertiary structure assembly and/or influences the loop positioning. Regardless, in both the variant and WT simulations, all hydrogen bonds formed by the residue’s side chain were broken, and the residue rotated outwards. The partially α helical conformation of the loop, which extends to a nearby α helix (res. Met414-Asn426), is dynamic, making it unclear if the mutation affects it. | ||||||||||||||
| c.889A>C | K297Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 K297Q missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, and Foldetta. In contrast, the majority of tools predict a pathogenic outcome: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. FoldX is uncertain and is treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as benign. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for K297Q. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.422041 | Structured | 0.272593 | Uncertain | 0.880 | 0.285 | 0.375 | -8.393 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.970 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.450 | Likely Benign | 0.4768 | 0.1738 | 0.66 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 0.14 | Likely Benign | 0.40 | Likely Benign | 1.06 | Destabilizing | -3.48 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.65 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 1 | 1 | 0.4 | -0.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.889A>G | K297E 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K297E is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all indicate pathogenicity, while the SGM‑Consensus score is “Likely Pathogenic.” No tool in the dataset predicts a benign outcome; the only inconclusive result is FoldX, which is listed as “Uncertain” and is treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Based on the collective predictions, K297E is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.422041 | Structured | 0.272593 | Uncertain | 0.880 | 0.285 | 0.375 | -10.143 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.507 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.4073 | 0.1547 | 1.99 | Ambiguous | 0.4 | 2.43 | Destabilizing | 2.21 | Destabilizing | 1.16 | Destabilizing | -3.54 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 1.61 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0 | 1 | 0.4 | 0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.890A>C | K297T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant K297T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are none, whereas those that predict a pathogenic effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Uncertain predictions come from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy methods specifically show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.422041 | Structured | 0.272593 | Uncertain | 0.880 | 0.285 | 0.375 | -10.110 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.987 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.551 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2294 | 0.4024 | 1.55 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.19 | Ambiguous | 1.37 | Ambiguous | 0.59 | Ambiguous | -5.28 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.62 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0 | -1 | 3.2 | -27.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.890A>G | K297R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K297R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Foldetta, PROVEAN, SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar) and FATHMM. Predictions that are uncertain or inconclusive are FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, and ESM1b. High‑accuracy methods give a consistent benign signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also resolves to benign; and Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability approach combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta, predicts benign. Based on the aggregate of these predictions, the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.422041 | Structured | 0.272593 | Uncertain | 0.880 | 0.285 | 0.375 | -7.877 | In-Between | 0.314 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.257 | Likely Benign | 0.4828 | 0.1506 | -0.86 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 0.67 | Ambiguous | -0.10 | Likely Benign | 0.66 | Ambiguous | -2.36 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 1.66 | Pathogenic | 0.19 | Tolerated | 3 | 2 | -0.6 | 28.01 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.890A>T | K297M 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K297M is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. In contrast, the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy methods give a mixed picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also reports Likely Pathogenic; whereas Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, reports a Benign effect. Overall, the preponderance of evidence (10 pathogenic vs. 4 benign predictions) points to the variant being most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.422041 | Structured | 0.272593 | Uncertain | 0.880 | 0.285 | 0.375 | -11.472 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.992 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.538 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1438 | 0.4394 | 0.09 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.32 | Likely Benign | 0.21 | Likely Benign | 0.49 | Likely Benign | -5.20 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.61 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0 | -1 | 5.8 | 3.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.891G>C | K297N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K297N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only REVEL, whereas the majority of tools (premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus) predict a pathogenic impact. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta provide uncertain or inconclusive stability results and are therefore not considered evidence for or against pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the lack of benign consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.422041 | Structured | 0.272593 | Uncertain | 0.880 | 0.285 | 0.375 | -11.328 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.253 | Likely Benign | 0.3797 | 0.2265 | 1.08 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.60 | Ambiguous | 1.34 | Ambiguous | 1.15 | Destabilizing | -4.31 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.61 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 1 | 0 | 0.4 | -14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.891G>T | K297N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K297N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only REVEL, whereas the majority of tools (premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus) predict a pathogenic impact. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta provide uncertain or inconclusive stability results and are therefore not considered evidence for or against pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the lack of benign consensus, K297N is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.422041 | Structured | 0.272593 | Uncertain | 0.880 | 0.285 | 0.375 | -11.328 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.253 | Likely Benign | 0.3797 | 0.2265 | 1.08 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.60 | Ambiguous | 1.34 | Ambiguous | 1.15 | Destabilizing | -4.31 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.61 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 1 | 0 | 0.4 | -14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1276A>C | N426H 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N426H is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, and polyPhen‑2 HumVar. Predictions that are uncertain or inconclusive are FoldX and ESM1b. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) resolves to benign; and Foldetta also predicts a benign outcome. No prediction tool is missing or inconclusive in this set. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.042364 | Structured | 0.394941 | Uncertain | 0.959 | 0.287 | 0.000 | -7.004 | In-Between | 0.248 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.237 | Likely Benign | 0.1267 | 0.3124 | 0.64 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | -0.14 | Likely Benign | 0.25 | Likely Benign | 0.24 | Likely Benign | -3.57 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.985 | Probably Damaging | 3.29 | Benign | 0.14 | Tolerated | 2 | 1 | 0.3 | 23.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1276A>G | N426D 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N426D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and ESM1b. Three tools (FoldX, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Default) give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as benign. Overall, the majority of predictions (six benign vs. four pathogenic) and the two high‑accuracy benign calls suggest the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.042364 | Structured | 0.394941 | Uncertain | 0.959 | 0.287 | 0.000 | -11.159 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.554 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.173 | Likely Benign | 0.1730 | 0.1746 | 0.80 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.18 | Likely Benign | 0.49 | Likely Benign | 0.64 | Ambiguous | -3.09 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.980 | Probably Damaging | 3.34 | Benign | 0.09 | Tolerated | 2 | 1 | 0.0 | 0.98 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1276A>T | N426Y 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N426Y is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two main groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, FoldX, premPS, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions arise from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), and ESM1b. Two tools remain uncertain: Rosetta and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, Foldetta as benign, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign effect, and this conclusion does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Thus, the variant is most likely benign based on the current predictive landscape. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.042364 | Structured | 0.394941 | Uncertain | 0.959 | 0.287 | 0.000 | -8.510 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.541 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.341 | Likely Benign | 0.0578 | 0.3338 | 0.47 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | -0.50 | Ambiguous | -0.02 | Likely Benign | 0.23 | Likely Benign | -5.48 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 3.30 | Benign | 0.25 | Tolerated | -2 | -2 | 2.2 | 49.07 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1277A>C | N426T 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense change N426T lies in the GAP domain. It is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic outcome are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, and polyPhen‑2 HumVar. Predictions that are uncertain or inconclusive are FoldX, Foldetta, and ESM1b. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also favors benign, while Foldetta remains uncertain and is not taken as evidence. Overall, the majority of tools, including the high‑accuracy methods, predict a benign effect. This consensus does not contradict any ClinVar annotation, as none exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.042364 | Structured | 0.394941 | Uncertain | 0.959 | 0.287 | 0.000 | -7.389 | In-Between | 0.194 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.126 | Likely Benign | 0.1090 | 0.3002 | 0.84 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.38 | Likely Benign | 0.61 | Ambiguous | 0.12 | Likely Benign | -3.14 | Deleterious | 0.983 | Probably Damaging | 0.926 | Probably Damaging | 3.47 | Benign | 0.10 | Tolerated | 0 | 0 | 2.8 | -13.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1277A>G | N426S 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N426S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv and polyPhen‑2 HumVar. The high‑accuracy AlphaMissense‑Optimized score is benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Benign, and the Foldetta stability assessment is inconclusive. No evidence from FoldX or Rosetta is available. Overall, the majority of predictions support a benign impact, and this is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar assertion. Therefore, the variant is most likely benign and does not contradict ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.042364 | Structured | 0.394941 | Uncertain | 0.959 | 0.287 | 0.000 | -5.215 | Likely Benign | 0.081 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.131 | Likely Benign | 0.2224 | 0.3188 | 0.81 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.52 | Ambiguous | 0.67 | Ambiguous | 0.03 | Likely Benign | -2.37 | Neutral | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.921 | Probably Damaging | 3.47 | Benign | 0.33 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | 2.7 | -27.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1277A>T | N426I 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant N426I has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the protein‑folding stability method Foldetta. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifying the variant as benign, SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) predicting pathogenicity, and Foldetta indicating a benign folding stability outcome. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.042364 | Structured | 0.394941 | Uncertain | 0.959 | 0.287 | 0.000 | -10.158 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.570 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.216 | Likely Benign | 0.0656 | 0.3244 | 0.67 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.14 | Likely Benign | 0.41 | Likely Benign | 0.23 | Likely Benign | -5.71 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.991 | Probably Damaging | 3.31 | Benign | 0.09 | Tolerated | -2 | -3 | 8.0 | -0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1278C>A | N426K 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N426K resides in the GAP domain. ClinVar has no entry for this variant, and it is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, SIFT, and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Two tools give inconclusive results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show that AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts a benign effect. Overall, the majority of predictions lean toward pathogenicity, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which is currently unclassified. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.042364 | Structured | 0.394941 | Uncertain | 0.959 | 0.287 | 0.000 | -11.659 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.867 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.197 | Likely Benign | 0.1906 | 0.2822 | 0.03 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.00 | Likely Benign | 0.02 | Likely Benign | 0.54 | Ambiguous | -3.86 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.978 | Probably Damaging | 3.38 | Benign | 0.12 | Tolerated | 1 | 0 | -0.4 | 14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1278C>G | N426K 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant N426K is located in the GAP domain. ClinVar has no entry for this variant, and it is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, SIFT, and FATHMM, while those that predict pathogenicity are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Two tools report uncertainty: AlphaMissense‑Optimized and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show that AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts a benign effect on protein stability. Overall, the majority of predictions lean toward pathogenicity, with a split in the most reliable methods. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the current computational evidence, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status, as none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.042364 | Structured | 0.394941 | Uncertain | 0.959 | 0.287 | 0.000 | -11.659 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.867 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.197 | Likely Benign | 0.1906 | 0.2822 | 0.03 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.00 | Likely Benign | 0.02 | Likely Benign | 0.54 | Ambiguous | -3.86 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.978 | Probably Damaging | 3.38 | Benign | 0.12 | Tolerated | 1 | 0 | -0.4 | 14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1279C>A | H427N 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant H427N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a benign effect: SIFT, PolyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), REVEL, PROVEAN, premPS, FoldX, Rosetta, and AlphaMissense‑Default all classify the change as benign. No tool predicts pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) yields “Likely Benign,” and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also reports a benign outcome. With all available evidence pointing to a neutral effect and no conflicting ClinVar annotation, the variant is most likely benign. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.081712 | Structured | 0.394261 | Uncertain | 0.962 | 0.287 | 0.000 | 1.162 | Likely Benign | 0.045 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.100 | Likely Benign | 0.1507 | 0.2418 | -0.11 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.39 | Likely Benign | 0.14 | Likely Benign | -0.48 | Likely Benign | 1.63 | Neutral | 0.010 | Benign | 0.006 | Benign | 3.62 | Benign | 0.46 | Tolerated | 2 | 1 | -0.3 | -23.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1279C>G | H427D 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant H427D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a benign effect: REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) all indicate benign or likely benign. Only polyPhen‑2 HumDiv predicts a pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the benign consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores benign, SGM‑Consensus is likely benign, while Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is inconclusive. No evidence from the available tools suggests pathogenicity, and the absence of a ClinVar classification means there is no contradiction. Therefore, based on the current predictions, the variant is most likely benign. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.081712 | Structured | 0.394261 | Uncertain | 0.962 | 0.287 | 0.000 | -3.684 | Likely Benign | 0.500 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.163 | Likely Benign | 0.2241 | 0.1678 | 0.76 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.26 | Ambiguous | 1.01 | Ambiguous | 0.10 | Likely Benign | -1.43 | Neutral | 0.677 | Possibly Damaging | 0.236 | Benign | 3.58 | Benign | 0.12 | Tolerated | 1 | -1 | -0.3 | -22.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1279C>T | H427Y 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 H427Y missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and polyPhen‑2 HumVar, as well as the SGM‑Consensus “Likely Benign” call. Tools that predict a pathogenic outcome are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, and SIFT. High‑accuracy assessments—AlphaMissense‑Optimized, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta)—all uniformly indicate a benign effect. No prediction or folding‑stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.081712 | Structured | 0.394261 | Uncertain | 0.962 | 0.287 | 0.000 | -6.824 | Likely Benign | 0.328 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.180 | Likely Benign | 0.0958 | 0.4029 | -0.08 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | -0.37 | Likely Benign | -0.23 | Likely Benign | 0.18 | Likely Benign | -3.47 | Deleterious | 0.815 | Possibly Damaging | 0.073 | Benign | 3.44 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0 | 2 | 1.9 | 26.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1280A>C | H427P 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant H427P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the majority of tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus) predict a pathogenic impact. Two tools are uncertain: premPS and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as inconclusive, while the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) both indicate a pathogenic effect. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic classification for H427P, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.081712 | Structured | 0.394261 | Uncertain | 0.962 | 0.287 | 0.000 | -11.098 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.950 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.324 | Likely Benign | 0.2061 | 0.3442 | 4.74 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 7.61 | Destabilizing | 6.18 | Destabilizing | 0.68 | Ambiguous | -4.22 | Deleterious | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 0.819 | Possibly Damaging | 3.51 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0 | -2 | 1.6 | -40.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1280A>G | H427R 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant H427R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) but is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438185‑A‑G). Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN and SIFT, while premPS and AlphaMissense‑Default are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also resolves to benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts a benign stability change. No predictions or folding results are missing or inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence indicates the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.081712 | Structured | 0.394261 | Uncertain | 0.962 | 0.287 | 0.000 | 6-33438185-A-G | -3.259 | Likely Benign | 0.439 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.168 | Likely Benign | 0.2108 | 0.2121 | -0.04 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.48 | Likely Benign | 0.22 | Likely Benign | 0.72 | Ambiguous | -2.61 | Deleterious | 0.174 | Benign | 0.018 | Benign | 3.51 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 3.38 | 25 | 0 | 2 | -1.3 | 19.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1280A>T | H427L 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 H427L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: nine tools (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a benign effect, while five tools (SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict pathogenicity. High‑accuracy methods provide a more focused view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates a benign outcome; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, remains pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts benign. Taken together, the majority of evidence supports a benign impact for H427L, and this assessment does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.081712 | Structured | 0.394261 | Uncertain | 0.962 | 0.287 | 0.000 | -9.691 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.755 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.272 | Likely Benign | 0.0942 | 0.4953 | -0.17 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.05 | Likely Benign | -0.06 | Likely Benign | 0.31 | Likely Benign | -5.38 | Deleterious | 0.299 | Benign | 0.033 | Benign | 3.42 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | -2 | -3 | 7.0 | -23.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1281T>A | H427Q 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 H427Q is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). Tools that predict a pathogenic outcome are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv and SIFT. Predictions that are inconclusive or unavailable are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus as likely benign, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign effect for H427Q. This conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar classification, so there is no contradiction with ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.081712 | Structured | 0.394261 | Uncertain | 0.962 | 0.287 | 0.000 | -5.858 | Likely Benign | 0.367 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.142 | Likely Benign | 0.1556 | 0.3382 | 0.77 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.62 | Ambiguous | 0.70 | Ambiguous | 0.73 | Ambiguous | -2.41 | Neutral | 0.864 | Possibly Damaging | 0.088 | Benign | 3.52 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 3 | 0 | -0.3 | -9.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1281T>G | H427Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 H427Q is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). Tools that predict a pathogenic outcome are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv and SIFT. Predictions that are inconclusive or unavailable are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus as likely benign, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign effect for H427Q. This conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar classification, so there is no contradiction with existing clinical data. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.081712 | Structured | 0.394261 | Uncertain | 0.962 | 0.287 | 0.000 | -5.858 | Likely Benign | 0.367 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.142 | Likely Benign | 0.1556 | 0.3382 | 0.77 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.62 | Ambiguous | 0.70 | Ambiguous | 0.73 | Ambiguous | -2.41 | Neutral | 0.864 | Possibly Damaging | 0.088 | Benign | 3.52 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 3 | 0 | -0.3 | -9.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1531G>A | G511R 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant G511R is listed in ClinVar as Pathogenic (ClinVar ID 1774641.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions are made by PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates Pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is inconclusive. Stability calculations from FoldX and Rosetta are uncertain, and premPS is unavailable. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, aligning with the ClinVar classification and not contradicting it. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.048328 | Structured | 0.244404 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.287 | 0.000 | Likely Pathogenic | 1 | -11.327 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.991 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.416 | Likely Benign | 0.1307 | 0.4104 | 1.94 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 1.32 | Ambiguous | 1.63 | Ambiguous | 0.94 | Ambiguous | -7.72 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.26 | Benign | 0.06 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | -3 | -2 | -4.1 | 99.14 | 279.4 | -159.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.7 | 0.1 | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | Gly511 is located in an α-helix (res. Gly502-Tyr518), facing hydrophobic residues in an inter-helix space (e.g., Leu610, Ile514) in the WT simulations. In contrast, in the variant simulations, the bulkier and positively charged guanidinium side chain of Arg511 forms a salt bridge with the carboxylate group of Glu217 or hydrogen bonds with the backbone carbonyl group of Leu610. Although the residue swap introduces a third positively charged residue in close vicinity (Arg511, Lys507, Arg515), the protein structure seems to remain stable in the variant simulations. Importantly, according to ClinVar, the residue swap alters the last nucleotide of an exon and is predicted to destroy the splice donor site, resulting in aberrant splicing and pathogenic status. | 10.1016/j.ajhg.2020.11.011 | ||||||||||
| c.1531G>C | G511R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G511R is listed in ClinVar (ID 452818.0) as Pathogenic and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as Uncertain, which is treated as unavailable evidence. Overall, the majority of available predictions support a pathogenic impact, aligning with the ClinVar classification. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.048328 | Structured | 0.244404 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.287 | 0.000 | Pathogenic | 1 | -11.327 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.991 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.415 | Likely Benign | 0.1307 | 0.4104 | 1.94 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 1.32 | Ambiguous | 1.63 | Ambiguous | 0.94 | Ambiguous | -7.72 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.26 | Benign | 0.06 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | -3 | -2 | -4.1 | 99.14 | 279.4 | -159.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.7 | 0.1 | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | Gly511 is located in an α-helix (res. Gly502-Tyr518), facing hydrophobic residues in an inter-helix space (e.g., Leu610, Ile514) in the WT simulations. In contrast, in the variant simulations, the bulkier and positively charged guanidinium side chain of Arg511 forms a salt bridge with the carboxylate group of Glu217 or hydrogen bonds with the backbone carbonyl group of Leu610. Although the residue swap introduces a third positively charged residue in close vicinity (Arg511, Lys507, Arg515), the protein structure seems to remain stable in the variant simulations. Importantly, according to ClinVar, the residue swap alters the last nucleotide of an exon and is predicted to destroy the splice donor site, resulting in aberrant splicing and pathogenic status. | 10.1016/j.ajhg.2020.11.011 | ||||||||||
| c.1532G>A | G511E 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G511E is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenicity. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.048328 | Structured | 0.244404 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.287 | 0.000 | -12.263 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.989 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.479 | Likely Benign | 0.1882 | 0.4240 | 2.17 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 2.62 | Destabilizing | 2.40 | Destabilizing | 1.15 | Destabilizing | -7.69 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.24 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0 | -2 | -3.1 | 72.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1532G>C | G511A 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G511A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign calls come from REVEL, Rosetta, and FATHMM, while pathogenic calls are made by PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain results are reported by FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the balance of evidence (seven pathogenic versus three benign predictions) indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.048328 | Structured | 0.244404 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.287 | 0.000 | -9.621 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.844 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.275 | Likely Benign | 0.3793 | 0.2778 | 0.80 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 0.25 | Likely Benign | 0.53 | Ambiguous | 0.55 | Ambiguous | -5.73 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 3.23 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 1 | 0 | 2.2 | 14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1532G>T | G511V 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G511V is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and Foldetta—consistently predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, which currently has no classification for G511V. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.048328 | Structured | 0.244404 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.287 | 0.000 | -11.738 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.985 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.540 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1557 | 0.3019 | 3.47 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 0.79 | Ambiguous | 2.13 | Destabilizing | 0.65 | Ambiguous | -8.71 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.16 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | -1 | -3 | 4.6 | 42.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.916G>A | V306I 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V306I is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) but is present in gnomAD (variant ID 6-33437821‑G‑A). Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote). Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus as likely benign, while Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) yields an uncertain result. No prediction or stability assessment is missing; all available data are considered. Based on the preponderance of benign predictions and the lack of ClinVar evidence to the contrary, the variant is most likely benign. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.363090 | Structured | 0.315026 | Uncertain | 0.896 | 0.287 | 0.125 | 6-33437821-G-A | 11 | 6.82e-6 | -5.989 | Likely Benign | 0.121 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.154 | Likely Benign | 0.0603 | 0.3461 | 1.13 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 0.38 | Likely Benign | 0.76 | Ambiguous | 0.19 | Likely Benign | -0.17 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 1.75 | Pathogenic | 0.36 | Tolerated | 3.38 | 19 | 3 | 4 | 0.3 | 14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.916G>C | V306L 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 V306L missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are FoldX, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. Uncertain results come from Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely benign, and Foldetta is inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation; there is no contradiction with existing clinical data. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.363090 | Structured | 0.315026 | Uncertain | 0.896 | 0.287 | 0.125 | -3.633 | Likely Benign | 0.267 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.161 | Likely Benign | 0.0823 | 0.4117 | 2.14 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 1.47 | Ambiguous | 1.81 | Ambiguous | 0.75 | Ambiguous | -1.01 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 1.76 | Pathogenic | 0.21 | Tolerated | 2 | 1 | -0.4 | 14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.916G>T | V306F 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V306F is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas the remaining tools (SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) all predict a pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifying the variant as benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) labeling it likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicting a pathogenic effect. Overall, the majority of evidence supports a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.363090 | Structured | 0.315026 | Uncertain | 0.896 | 0.287 | 0.125 | -9.311 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.700 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.336 | Likely Benign | 0.0535 | 0.3318 | 13.59 | Destabilizing | 1.4 | 6.99 | Destabilizing | 10.29 | Destabilizing | 0.23 | Likely Benign | -3.28 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.74 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | -1 | -1 | -1.4 | 48.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.917T>A | V306D 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V306D is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. All available in‑silico predictors that were evaluated return a pathogenic or likely‑pathogenic assessment: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is pathogenic. Based on the unanimous pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the current ClinVar status of uncertainty. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.363090 | Structured | 0.315026 | Uncertain | 0.896 | 0.287 | 0.125 | Uncertain | 1 | -18.289 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.986 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.530 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1317 | 0.0768 | 4.40 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 4.29 | Destabilizing | 4.35 | Destabilizing | 2.44 | Destabilizing | -5.44 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.74 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.38 | 19 | -2 | -3 | -7.7 | 15.96 | 212.3 | -18.3 | -0.2 | 0.4 | 0.0 | 0.2 | X | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The isopropyl group of Val396, located at the beginning of an anti-parallel β sheet strand (res. Thr305-Asn315), packs against multiple hydrophobic residues (e.g., Leu274, Trp308, Ala271) in the WT simulations. However, in the variant simulations, the negatively charged carboxylate group of the Asp306 side chain is not suitable for this hydrophobic niche. Consequently, the side chain moves out to interact with Ser300 in the β strand (res. Met289-Arg299) and the guanidinium group of Arg299 in the β hairpin loop.In the third simulation, the residue swap disrupts the C2 domain secondary structure and tertiary assembly to a large degree when the amino group of the Lys297 side chain rotates to form a salt bridge with Asp306. This drastic effect could potentially reflect the challenge presented by the residue swap during the C2 domain folding. Because the residue swap affects the C2 domain structure, the SynGAP-membrane association could also be impacted. However, this is beyond the scope of the solvent-only simulations to unravel. | ||||||||||
| c.917T>C | V306A 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V306A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas the remaining tools (SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) all predict a pathogenic outcome; ESM1b is uncertain and therefore not counted. High‑accuracy assessments give a benign result from AlphaMissense‑Optimized, a likely pathogenic verdict from the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and a pathogenic prediction from Foldetta. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence indicates that V306A is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.363090 | Structured | 0.315026 | Uncertain | 0.896 | 0.287 | 0.125 | -7.924 | In-Between | 0.599 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.300 | Likely Benign | 0.2687 | 0.1989 | 2.76 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 3.00 | Destabilizing | 2.88 | Destabilizing | 2.25 | Destabilizing | -2.94 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 1.77 | Pathogenic | 0.05 | Affected | 0 | 0 | -2.4 | -28.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.917T>G | V306G 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V306G is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity unanimously classify the variant as pathogenic: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. All available evidence points to a pathogenic effect. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is present). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.363090 | Structured | 0.315026 | Uncertain | 0.896 | 0.287 | 0.125 | -12.313 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.795 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.529 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1874 | 0.2035 | 4.39 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 5.89 | Destabilizing | 5.14 | Destabilizing | 2.46 | Destabilizing | -5.48 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.78 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -1 | -3 | -4.6 | -42.08 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1636T>A | C546S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C546S is reported in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438879‑T‑A) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions from FoldX and SIFT; pathogenic predictions from REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Two tools give uncertain results: Rosetta and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce a pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—labels the variant as Likely Pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, remains inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence, including the high‑accuracy tools, indicates that C546S is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not conflict with any ClinVar classification because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.027463 | Structured | 0.009041 | Uncertain | 0.960 | 0.288 | 0.000 | 6-33438879-T-A | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -8.079 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.988 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.836 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.4343 | 0.1950 | 0.44 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 1.39 | Ambiguous | 0.92 | Ambiguous | 1.65 | Destabilizing | -8.04 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.21 | Pathogenic | 0.17 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | -1 | 0 | -3.3 | -16.06 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1636T>C | C546R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C546R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID = None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID = None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only SIFT, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. FoldX and Foldetta return uncertain results and are therefore not considered evidence for either side. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as Uncertain. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar classification exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.027463 | Structured | 0.009041 | Uncertain | 0.960 | 0.288 | 0.000 | -15.237 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.894 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1808 | 0.1685 | -0.70 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 2.04 | Destabilizing | 0.67 | Ambiguous | 1.70 | Destabilizing | -9.73 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.26 | Pathogenic | 0.06 | Tolerated | -4 | -3 | -7.0 | 53.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1636T>G | C546G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant C546G is not reported in ClinVar and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438879‑T‑G). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include only SIFT, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus—predict a pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta is inconclusive and therefore not considered evidence. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.027463 | Structured | 0.009041 | Uncertain | 0.960 | 0.288 | 0.000 | 6-33438879-T-G | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -14.026 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.977 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.877 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3135 | 0.2513 | 1.55 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 2.43 | Destabilizing | 1.99 | Ambiguous | 1.53 | Destabilizing | -9.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.26 | Pathogenic | 0.06 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | -3 | -3 | -2.9 | -46.09 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1637G>A | C546Y 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C546Y is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include FoldX, premPS, and SIFT, whereas the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict it to be pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports a pathogenic effect; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates pathogenicity; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic impact. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any existing ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.027463 | Structured | 0.009041 | Uncertain | 0.960 | 0.288 | 0.000 | -10.771 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.794 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1433 | 0.3015 | -0.08 | Likely Benign | 1.8 | 4.75 | Destabilizing | 2.34 | Destabilizing | 0.09 | Likely Benign | -8.74 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.07 | Pathogenic | 0.29 | Tolerated | 0 | -2 | -3.8 | 60.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1637G>C | C546S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C546S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX and SIFT, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Rosetta and Foldetta are uncertain, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for C546S, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.027463 | Structured | 0.009041 | Uncertain | 0.960 | 0.288 | 0.000 | -8.079 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.988 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.788 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.4343 | 0.1950 | 0.44 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 1.39 | Ambiguous | 0.92 | Ambiguous | 1.65 | Destabilizing | -8.04 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.21 | Pathogenic | 0.17 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | -1 | 0 | -3.3 | -16.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1637G>T | C546F 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant C546F is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. In silico predictors that classify the variant as benign include premPS and SIFT, whereas the majority of tools predict pathogenicity: REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic). High‑accuracy methods give a consistent pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, SGM Consensus also indicates Likely Pathogenic, while Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for C546F, and this assessment does not conflict with the current ClinVar status, which contains no entry for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.027463 | Structured | 0.009041 | Uncertain | 0.960 | 0.288 | 0.000 | -13.479 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.990 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.800 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1622 | 0.3533 | -1.21 | Ambiguous | 0.9 | 3.98 | Destabilizing | 1.39 | Ambiguous | 0.34 | Likely Benign | -8.99 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.20 | Pathogenic | 0.12 | Tolerated | -4 | -2 | 0.3 | 44.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1638C>G | C546W 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIClinVar has no entry for this SynGAP1 missense variant, and it is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only SIFT, which scores the substitution as tolerated. The majority of other in silico predictors classify the change as pathogenic: REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote) report a likely pathogenic outcome. Predictions that are inconclusive or unavailable are FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus indicates likely pathogenic, while Foldetta’s stability analysis is uncertain. Overall, the consensus of the available evidence points to a pathogenic effect for the variant, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.027463 | Structured | 0.009041 | Uncertain | 0.960 | 0.288 | 0.000 | -14.685 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.703 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1855 | 0.2904 | -0.79 | Ambiguous | 1.2 | 3.60 | Destabilizing | 1.41 | Ambiguous | 0.56 | Ambiguous | -9.09 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.24 | Pathogenic | 0.08 | Tolerated | -8 | -2 | -3.4 | 83.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1642G>A | E548K 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E548K missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, SIFT, and FATHMM, while those that predict a pathogenic impact are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifying the variant as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also predicting likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) indicating a benign effect on protein stability. Overall, the balance of evidence leans toward a pathogenic interpretation, with no conflict with ClinVar status because the variant has not yet been reported there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.054297 | Structured | 0.008632 | Uncertain | 0.965 | 0.288 | 0.000 | -13.734 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.992 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.348 | Likely Benign | 0.1990 | 0.4491 | -0.34 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | -0.19 | Likely Benign | -0.27 | Likely Benign | 0.13 | Likely Benign | -3.85 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 3.33 | Benign | 0.09 | Tolerated | 0 | 1 | -0.4 | -0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1642G>C | E548Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 E548Q is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, SIFT, and FATHMM, while those that predict a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default; AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as Benign. Because the predictions are split evenly and the high‑accuracy tools give opposing results, the variant’s functional impact remains ambiguous. Thus, the variant is most likely benign based on the majority of evidence, and this does not contradict any ClinVar status, as none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.054297 | Structured | 0.008632 | Uncertain | 0.965 | 0.288 | 0.000 | -11.006 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.921 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.310 | Likely Benign | 0.0957 | 0.4330 | -0.15 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.16 | Likely Benign | 0.01 | Likely Benign | 0.05 | Likely Benign | -2.88 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 3.37 | Benign | 0.06 | Tolerated | 2 | 2 | 0.0 | -0.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1643A>C | E548A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E548A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify it as benign include REVEL, FoldX, FATHMM, premPS, and Foldetta, whereas pathogenic predictions come from SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy methods give a pathogenic call from AlphaMissense‑Optimized, a likely pathogenic verdict from the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN), and a benign result from Foldetta. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, so the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.054297 | Structured | 0.008632 | Uncertain | 0.965 | 0.288 | 0.000 | -13.543 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.990 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.499 | Likely Benign | 0.3035 | 0.4328 | 0.18 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.56 | Ambiguous | 0.37 | Likely Benign | 0.48 | Likely Benign | -5.83 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.27 | Benign | 0.05 | Affected | 0 | -1 | 5.3 | -58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1643A>G | E548G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E548G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include SIFT and FATHMM, while the majority of other in silico predictors (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) indicate a pathogenic impact; SGM‑Consensus also classifies the variant as likely pathogenic. Uncertain results are reported by FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicting pathogenicity, SGM‑Consensus confirming a likely pathogenic status, and Foldetta yielding an inconclusive stability change. Overall, the consensus of the available predictions points to a pathogenic effect for E548G, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.054297 | Structured | 0.008632 | Uncertain | 0.965 | 0.288 | 0.000 | -12.010 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.990 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.521 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2638 | 0.3654 | 0.97 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.66 | Ambiguous | 1.32 | Ambiguous | 0.59 | Ambiguous | -6.73 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.32 | Benign | 0.06 | Tolerated | 0 | -2 | 3.1 | -72.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1643A>T | E548V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E548V missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and FATHMM. In contrast, tools predicting a pathogenic impact are REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as benign. Overall, the majority of predictions (10 pathogenic vs. 5 benign) support a pathogenic classification. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.054297 | Structured | 0.008632 | Uncertain | 0.965 | 0.288 | 0.000 | -15.029 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.578 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0569 | 0.4714 | 0.29 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | -0.18 | Likely Benign | 0.06 | Likely Benign | 0.36 | Likely Benign | -6.83 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 3.24 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | -2 | -2 | 7.7 | -29.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1644G>C | E548D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E548D variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas a separate group predicts pathogenicity: PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Predictions that are uncertain or unavailable are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and ESM1b. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also yields a pathogenic verdict (2 pathogenic, 1 benign, 1 uncertain). Foldetta’s stability prediction is unavailable. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which simply lacks an entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.054297 | Structured | 0.008632 | Uncertain | 0.965 | 0.288 | 0.000 | -7.359 | In-Between | 0.992 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.254 | Likely Benign | 0.1374 | 0.2524 | 0.74 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.29 | Ambiguous | 1.02 | Ambiguous | 0.32 | Likely Benign | -2.85 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.989 | Probably Damaging | 3.51 | Benign | 0.09 | Tolerated | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | -14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1644G>T | E548D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E548D variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas a separate group predicts a pathogenic effect: PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Predictions that are uncertain or unavailable are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and ESM1b. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also yields a pathogenic verdict (2 pathogenic, 1 benign, 1 uncertain). Foldetta’s stability prediction is unavailable. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for E548D, and this conclusion does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.054297 | Structured | 0.008632 | Uncertain | 0.965 | 0.288 | 0.000 | -7.359 | In-Between | 0.992 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.254 | Likely Benign | 0.1374 | 0.2524 | 0.74 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.29 | Ambiguous | 1.02 | Ambiguous | 0.32 | Likely Benign | -2.85 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.989 | Probably Damaging | 3.51 | Benign | 0.09 | Tolerated | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | -14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.883A>C | T295P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T295P is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include FoldX and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas the remaining evaluated algorithms (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) all predict a pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further show that AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as benign, the SGM Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) labels it as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta reports an uncertain stability change. With the majority of evidence pointing to deleterious effects, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.401658 | Structured | 0.295548 | Uncertain | 0.881 | 0.288 | 0.125 | -9.941 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.688 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.531 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2442 | 0.5327 | 0.26 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 3.30 | Destabilizing | 1.78 | Ambiguous | 0.60 | Ambiguous | -4.65 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.90 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0 | -1 | -0.9 | -3.99 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.883A>G | T295A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 T295A missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into benign (REVEL, FoldX, SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) and pathogenic (PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, FATHMM). Four tools are uncertain (Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, ESM1b). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as inconclusive. Overall, the majority of conventional predictors lean toward a benign effect, whereas the SGM Consensus indicates a pathogenic signal. Thus, the variant is most likely benign based on the bulk of evidence, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.401658 | Structured | 0.295548 | Uncertain | 0.881 | 0.288 | 0.125 | -7.276 | In-Between | 0.336 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.340 | Likely Benign | 0.4623 | 0.4190 | 0.22 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 1.17 | Ambiguous | 0.70 | Ambiguous | 0.56 | Ambiguous | -3.51 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 1.96 | Pathogenic | 0.11 | Tolerated | 1 | 0 | 2.5 | -30.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.883A>T | T295S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T295S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Benign). Tools that predict a pathogenic outcome are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM; premPS is inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign classification: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields a benign majority (3 benign vs. 1 pathogenic); and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts benign. Based on the preponderance of evidence, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.401658 | Structured | 0.295548 | Uncertain | 0.881 | 0.288 | 0.125 | -4.904 | Likely Benign | 0.335 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.218 | Likely Benign | 0.3910 | 0.4473 | -0.16 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 0.28 | Likely Benign | 0.06 | Likely Benign | 0.54 | Ambiguous | -2.16 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 2.02 | Pathogenic | 0.14 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | -0.1 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.884C>A | T295N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 T295N missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, ESM1b, and Foldetta, while those that predict a pathogenic outcome are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Overall, seven tools predict pathogenicity versus four predicting benign, with no ClinVar evidence to contradict this assessment. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the available predictions. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.401658 | Structured | 0.295548 | Uncertain | 0.881 | 0.288 | 0.125 | -6.588 | Likely Benign | 0.793 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.438 | Likely Benign | 0.1522 | 0.4457 | 0.24 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.66 | Ambiguous | 0.45 | Likely Benign | 0.89 | Ambiguous | -3.51 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.93 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 0 | 0 | -2.8 | 13.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.884C>G | T295S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T295S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Benign). Tools that predict a pathogenic outcome are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM; premPS is inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign classification: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields a benign majority (3 benign vs. 1 pathogenic); and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts benign. Based on the preponderance of evidence, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.401658 | Structured | 0.295548 | Uncertain | 0.881 | 0.288 | 0.125 | -4.904 | Likely Benign | 0.335 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.196 | Likely Benign | 0.3910 | 0.4473 | -0.16 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 0.28 | Likely Benign | 0.06 | Likely Benign | 0.54 | Ambiguous | -2.16 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 2.02 | Pathogenic | 0.14 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | -0.1 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.884C>T | T295I 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant T295I is reported in gnomAD (ID 6‑33437789‑C‑T) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools cluster into two consensus groups: benign predictions come from FoldX and Foldetta, while pathogenic predictions are supported by REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain results are reported by AlphaMissense‑Optimized, Rosetta, and premPS and are treated as inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (integrating FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic effect, with only a minority of tools indicating benign or uncertain outcomes. This prediction does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.401658 | Structured | 0.295548 | Uncertain | 0.881 | 0.288 | 0.125 | 6-33437789-C-T | 4 | 2.48e-6 | -9.330 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.892 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.607 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1025 | 0.5599 | 0.21 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 0.55 | Ambiguous | 0.38 | Likely Benign | 0.58 | Ambiguous | -4.87 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.88 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 3.38 | 23 | -1 | 0 | 5.2 | 12.05 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1306G>A | E436K 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E436K is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining evaluated algorithms (REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact; FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for E436K, which does not conflict with the ClinVar designation of uncertain significance. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.239899 | Structured | 0.321046 | Uncertain | 0.934 | 0.289 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -13.869 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.829 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2332 | 0.5995 | 0.56 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.86 | Destabilizing | 1.71 | Ambiguous | 0.82 | Ambiguous | -3.77 | Deleterious | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 0.951 | Probably Damaging | 4.71 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 3.37 | 29 | 0 | 1 | -0.4 | -0.94 | 186.8 | 39.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.2 | 0.0 | X | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The carboxylate group of Glu436, located on the α helix (res. Met414-Glu436), forms a salt bridge with the amino group of the Lys444 side chain on an opposing α helix (res. Val441-Ser457). The backbone carbonyl of Glu436 also H-bonds with the Lys444 side chain, which helps keep the ends of the two α helices tightly connected. In contrast, in the variant simulations, the salt bridge formation with Lys444 is not possible. Instead, the repelled Lys436 side chain rotates outward, causing a change in the α helix backbone H-bonding: the amide group of Lys444 H-bonds with the carbonyl of Ala433 instead of the carbonyl of Cys432. | ||||||||||
| c.1306G>C | E436Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E436Q is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not listed) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include premPS and FATHMM, while the majority of tools predict a pathogenic outcome: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Tools with uncertain or inconclusive results are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the consensus of pathogenic predictions outweighs benign ones, and the high‑accuracy tools reinforce a pathogenic classification. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.239899 | Structured | 0.321046 | Uncertain | 0.934 | 0.289 | 0.000 | -12.413 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.952 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.607 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1237 | 0.5809 | 0.51 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.58 | Ambiguous | 1.05 | Ambiguous | 0.50 | Likely Benign | -2.76 | Deleterious | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 0.946 | Probably Damaging | 4.64 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 2 | 2 | 0.0 | -0.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1307A>C | E436A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E436A is not reported in ClinVar and has no entry in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include Foldetta, premPS, and FATHMM, whereas the majority of algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the change as pathogenic. Two high‑accuracy predictors give concordant results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, and the SGM Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, reports a benign effect. No prediction is missing or inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for E436A, and this assessment does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.239899 | Structured | 0.321046 | Uncertain | 0.934 | 0.289 | 0.000 | -12.678 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.971 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.825 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3901 | 0.5116 | 1.03 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | -0.88 | Ambiguous | 0.08 | Likely Benign | 0.23 | Likely Benign | -5.68 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.991 | Probably Damaging | 4.65 | Benign | 0.05 | Affected | 0 | -1 | 5.3 | -58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1307A>G | E436G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E436G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, while the majority of algorithms (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv/HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic impact; FoldX, premPS, and Foldetta are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta’s stability prediction is uncertain. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the lack of benign consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.239899 | Structured | 0.321046 | Uncertain | 0.934 | 0.289 | 0.000 | -12.355 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.966 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.802 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2910 | 0.4841 | 1.50 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.02 | Destabilizing | 1.76 | Ambiguous | 0.58 | Ambiguous | -6.63 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 4.61 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 0 | -2 | 3.1 | -72.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1307A>T | E436V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E436V variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include premPS and FATHMM, while the remaining evaluated algorithms (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus) all predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the high‑accuracy tools’ results, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.239899 | Structured | 0.321046 | Uncertain | 0.934 | 0.289 | 0.000 | -13.364 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.875 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0727 | 0.5952 | 1.45 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.62 | Ambiguous | 1.54 | Ambiguous | 0.30 | Likely Benign | -6.63 | Deleterious | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 0.967 | Probably Damaging | 4.64 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | -2 | -2 | 7.7 | -29.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1308G>C | E436D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E436D missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions are limited to FATHMM, while the remaining nine tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) all predict pathogenicity. Four tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) give uncertain results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments further support a pathogenic interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is also pathogenic (3 pathogenic vs. 1 benign). Foldetta’s stability prediction is uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.239899 | Structured | 0.321046 | Uncertain | 0.934 | 0.289 | 0.000 | -10.355 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.979 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.554 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1938 | 0.3553 | 0.55 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.71 | Ambiguous | 0.63 | Ambiguous | 0.73 | Ambiguous | -2.85 | Deleterious | 0.986 | Probably Damaging | 0.921 | Probably Damaging | 4.61 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1308G>T | E436D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E436D missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions are limited to FATHMM, while the remaining nine tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) all predict pathogenicity. Four tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) give uncertain results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments further support a pathogenic interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is also pathogenic (3 pathogenic vs. 1 benign). Foldetta’s stability prediction is uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.239899 | Structured | 0.321046 | Uncertain | 0.934 | 0.289 | 0.000 | -10.355 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.979 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.554 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1938 | 0.3553 | 0.55 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.71 | Ambiguous | 0.63 | Ambiguous | 0.73 | Ambiguous | -2.85 | Deleterious | 0.986 | Probably Damaging | 0.921 | Probably Damaging | 4.61 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1924A>C | K642Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 K642Q is not reported in ClinVar and has no allele in gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, FATHMM, and polyPhen‑2 HumVar; pathogenic predictions come from SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The high‑accuracy assessment shows AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) as Benign. No other high‑confidence predictions are available. Overall, the balance of evidence leans toward a benign effect, with the single high‑accuracy pathogenic signal from SGM‑Consensus not contradicting the lack of ClinVar annotation. Thus, the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not conflict with ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.061840 | Structured | 0.181468 | Uncertain | 0.806 | 0.289 | 0.000 | -12.186 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.862 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.380 | Likely Benign | 0.4477 | 0.1253 | 0.08 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.17 | Likely Benign | 0.13 | Likely Benign | 0.42 | Likely Benign | -3.88 | Deleterious | 0.576 | Possibly Damaging | 0.383 | Benign | 2.87 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 1 | 1 | 0.4 | -0.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1924A>G | K642E 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant K642E is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, FATHMM) and pathogenic predictions (SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized). High‑accuracy methods give a mixed signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates likely pathogenic, whereas Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts benign stability. No prediction is inconclusive. Overall, the majority of tools lean toward pathogenicity, and this is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation; there is no contradiction with ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.061840 | Structured | 0.181468 | Uncertain | 0.806 | 0.289 | 0.000 | -11.287 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.968 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.404 | Likely Benign | 0.3865 | 0.1013 | 0.26 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.13 | Likely Benign | 0.07 | Likely Benign | 0.40 | Likely Benign | -3.92 | Deleterious | 0.116 | Benign | 0.011 | Benign | 2.96 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 0 | 1 | 0.4 | 0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1925A>C | K642T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K642T is listed in ClinVar (ID 437411.0) as Pathogenic and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools split in a 7‑to‑5 ratio: pathogenic calls come from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default, while benign calls come from REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and FATHMM; FoldX and AlphaMissense‑Optimized are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs) as Benign. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, aligning with the ClinVar classification and not contradicting it. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.061840 | Structured | 0.181468 | Uncertain | 0.806 | 0.289 | 0.000 | Likely Pathogenic | 1 | -12.823 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.948 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.484 | Likely Benign | 0.1899 | 0.3270 | 0.53 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.30 | Likely Benign | 0.42 | Likely Benign | 0.28 | Likely Benign | -5.88 | Deleterious | 0.872 | Possibly Damaging | 0.839 | Possibly Damaging | 2.86 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 31 | 0 | -1 | 3.2 | -27.07 | 213.5 | -8.7 | -0.3 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.2 | X | Uncertain | The amino side chain of Lys642, located on the surface of an α helix (res. Ser641-Glu666), is not involved in any interactions in the WT simulations. In the variant simulations, the shorter side chain of Thr642 forms hydrogen bonds with Glu643 and Thr640 on the same α helix.Regardless, Lys642 is positioned directly at the GAP-Ras interface, and in the SynGAP-Ras WT simulations, its amino side chain forms salt bridges with the carboxylate groups of Ras residues Asp33 and Asp38. The shorter Thr642 is more likely to prefer hydrogen bonding with Glu643 and Thr640 on the same α helix, even in the Ras complex. Thus, the effect of the residue swap on the complex formation with the GTPase cannot be explored using solvent-only simulations. | ||||||||||||
| c.1925A>G | K642R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K642R is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity largely agree on a benign effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all return benign. In contrast, PROVEAN, SIFT, and ESM1b predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign, Foldetta is benign, while the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑to‑2 split. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a benign classification, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.061840 | Structured | 0.181468 | Uncertain | 0.806 | 0.289 | 0.000 | -10.562 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.192 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.319 | Likely Benign | 0.4962 | 0.1262 | -0.13 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.39 | Likely Benign | 0.13 | Likely Benign | 0.04 | Likely Benign | -2.79 | Deleterious | 0.001 | Benign | 0.001 | Benign | 2.91 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 3 | 2 | -0.6 | 28.01 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1925A>T | K642M 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K642M is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that assess the variant’s effect fall into two broad groups: benign predictions come from FoldX, premPS, and FATHMM; pathogenic predictions come from REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Two tools give uncertain results: Rosetta and Foldetta. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, classifies the variant as likely pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments are as follows: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus also predicts pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple independent predictors indicates that K642M is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.061840 | Structured | 0.181468 | Uncertain | 0.806 | 0.289 | 0.000 | -13.557 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.988 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.510 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1256 | 0.3589 | 0.43 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.62 | Ambiguous | 0.53 | Ambiguous | 0.21 | Likely Benign | -5.88 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.941 | Probably Damaging | 2.81 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0 | -1 | 5.8 | 3.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1926G>C | K642N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 K642N missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, FATHMM, and polyPhen‑2 HumVar. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy methods give a pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, while Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is benign. With two of the three high‑accuracy tools supporting pathogenicity and an overall balance of predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic. This assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.061840 | Structured | 0.181468 | Uncertain | 0.806 | 0.289 | 0.000 | -11.423 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.991 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.273 | Likely Benign | 0.3553 | 0.1590 | 0.25 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.05 | Likely Benign | 0.15 | Likely Benign | 0.48 | Likely Benign | -4.88 | Deleterious | 0.958 | Probably Damaging | 0.392 | Benign | 2.88 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 1 | 0 | 0.4 | -14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1926G>T | K642N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K642N is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and FATHMM, while those that predict a pathogenic impact are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and polyPhen‑2 HumVar (benign). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and Foldetta as benign. Overall, seven tools favor pathogenicity versus six favoring benign, and the high‑accuracy predictions are mixed. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the preponderance of evidence, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar classification exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.061840 | Structured | 0.181468 | Uncertain | 0.806 | 0.289 | 0.000 | -11.423 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.991 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.274 | Likely Benign | 0.3553 | 0.1590 | 0.25 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.05 | Likely Benign | 0.15 | Likely Benign | 0.48 | Likely Benign | -4.88 | Deleterious | 0.958 | Probably Damaging | 0.392 | Benign | 2.88 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 1 | 0 | 0.4 | -14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1978A>C | M660L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M660L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, FATHMM, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Overall, the balance of evidence leans toward a benign classification, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.047319 | Structured | 0.134270 | Uncertain | 0.944 | 0.289 | 0.000 | -12.576 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.766 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.330 | Likely Benign | 0.1337 | 0.3891 | 0.16 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | -0.10 | Likely Benign | 0.03 | Likely Benign | 0.97 | Ambiguous | -2.99 | Deleterious | 0.596 | Possibly Damaging | 0.101 | Benign | 3.56 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 4 | 2 | 1.9 | -18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1978A>G | M660V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M660V is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Functional prediction tools cluster into three groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM; pathogenic predictions arise from SGM‑Consensus, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default; the remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) give uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evaluated predictors lean toward a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar status is available. Thus, based on the current computational evidence, the M660V variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.047319 | Structured | 0.134270 | Uncertain | 0.944 | 0.289 | 0.000 | -11.006 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.836 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.419 | Likely Benign | 0.2614 | 0.2937 | 1.83 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.77 | Ambiguous | 1.30 | Ambiguous | 1.05 | Destabilizing | -3.99 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.927 | Probably Damaging | 3.56 | Benign | 0.13 | Tolerated | 2 | 1 | 2.3 | -32.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1978A>T | M660L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M660L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, FATHMM, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Overall, the balance of evidence leans toward a benign classification, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.047319 | Structured | 0.134270 | Uncertain | 0.944 | 0.289 | 0.000 | -12.576 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.766 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.330 | Likely Benign | 0.1337 | 0.3891 | 0.16 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | -0.10 | Likely Benign | 0.03 | Likely Benign | 0.97 | Ambiguous | -2.99 | Deleterious | 0.596 | Possibly Damaging | 0.101 | Benign | 3.56 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 4 | 2 | 1.9 | -18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1979T>A | M660K 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M660K is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are polyPhen‑2 HumVar and FATHMM. All other evaluated predictors—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates pathogenicity; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, reports a pathogenic effect. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions and the corroborating high‑accuracy tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the current ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.047319 | Structured | 0.134270 | Uncertain | 0.944 | 0.289 | 0.000 | -14.123 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.604 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1389 | 0.0856 | 3.13 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 4.46 | Destabilizing | 3.80 | Destabilizing | 2.36 | Destabilizing | -5.99 | Deleterious | 0.862 | Possibly Damaging | 0.216 | Benign | 3.34 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0 | -1 | -5.8 | -3.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1979T>C | M660T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M660T is catalogued in gnomAD (ID 6‑33441238‑T‑C) but has no ClinVar entry, so its clinical status is currently unreported. In silico prediction tools largely agree that the substitution is deleterious: pathogenic predictions come from SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Only FATHMM predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. No prediction or folding result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the consensus of these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.047319 | Structured | 0.134270 | Uncertain | 0.944 | 0.289 | 0.000 | 6-33441238-T-C | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -9.791 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.989 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.561 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1811 | 0.1630 | 3.62 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.05 | Destabilizing | 2.84 | Destabilizing | 1.91 | Destabilizing | -5.99 | Deleterious | 0.967 | Probably Damaging | 0.633 | Possibly Damaging | 3.36 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 3.38 | 28 | -1 | -1 | -2.6 | -30.09 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1979T>G | M660R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M660R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely converge on a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity, whereas only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. No prediction is inconclusive. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.047319 | Structured | 0.134270 | Uncertain | 0.944 | 0.289 | 0.000 | -15.985 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.588 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1612 | 0.0957 | 2.95 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 3.52 | Destabilizing | 3.24 | Destabilizing | 1.96 | Destabilizing | -5.99 | Deleterious | 0.976 | Probably Damaging | 0.464 | Possibly Damaging | 3.34 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0 | -1 | -6.4 | 24.99 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1980G>A | M660I 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant M660I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic predictions arise from SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is labeled Likely Pathogenic, and the protein‑folding stability method Foldetta returns an uncertain result. Stability predictions from FoldX, Rosetta, and premPS are also inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for M660I. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which contains no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.047319 | Structured | 0.134270 | Uncertain | 0.944 | 0.289 | 0.000 | -11.150 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.993 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.464 | Likely Benign | 0.1170 | 0.2878 | 1.15 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.71 | Ambiguous | 0.93 | Ambiguous | 0.95 | Ambiguous | -3.99 | Deleterious | 0.887 | Possibly Damaging | 0.289 | Benign | 3.52 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 2 | 1 | 2.6 | -18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1980G>C | M660I 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant M660I (GAP domain) is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify it as benign include REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. Those that predict pathogenicity are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is inconclusive. No other stability predictions are available. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for M660I. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which contains no entry for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.047319 | Structured | 0.134270 | Uncertain | 0.944 | 0.289 | 0.000 | -11.150 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.993 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.464 | Likely Benign | 0.1170 | 0.2878 | 1.15 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.71 | Ambiguous | 0.93 | Ambiguous | 0.95 | Ambiguous | -3.99 | Deleterious | 0.887 | Possibly Damaging | 0.289 | Benign | 3.52 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 2 | 1 | 2.6 | -18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1980G>T | M660I 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant M660I (GAP domain) is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify it as benign include REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. Those that predict pathogenicity are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is inconclusive. No other stability predictions are available. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for M660I. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which contains no entry for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.047319 | Structured | 0.134270 | Uncertain | 0.944 | 0.289 | 0.000 | -11.150 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.993 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.464 | Likely Benign | 0.1170 | 0.2878 | 1.15 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.71 | Ambiguous | 0.93 | Ambiguous | 0.95 | Ambiguous | -3.99 | Deleterious | 0.887 | Possibly Damaging | 0.289 | Benign | 3.52 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 2 | 1 | 2.6 | -18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1285C>G | R429G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 R429G is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions come from premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and ESM1b. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, while the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑vs‑2 split, and Foldetta’s stability analysis is uncertain. No evidence from FoldX or Rosetta is available. Overall, the predictions are evenly split, with no clear consensus. The variant is most likely of uncertain significance; it is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which has no entry for this change. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.074921 | Structured | 0.390504 | Uncertain | 0.959 | 0.290 | 0.000 | -9.157 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.333 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.257 | Likely Benign | 0.2888 | 0.2717 | 1.58 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.68 | Ambiguous | 1.63 | Ambiguous | 1.21 | Destabilizing | -3.37 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.43 | Benign | 0.34 | Tolerated | -3 | -2 | 4.1 | -99.14 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1285C>T | R429W 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R429W is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438190‑C‑T). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while pathogenic predictions come from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and ESM1b; premPS and AlphaMissense‑Default are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as benign. Overall, the majority of predictions lean toward a benign impact, and this does not contradict the ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.074921 | Structured | 0.390504 | Uncertain | 0.959 | 0.290 | 0.000 | Conflicting | 5 | 6-33438190-C-T | 65 | 4.03e-5 | -10.666 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.500 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.282 | Likely Benign | 0.1232 | 0.3422 | 0.31 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.13 | Likely Benign | 0.09 | Likely Benign | 0.52 | Ambiguous | -3.19 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.990 | Probably Damaging | 3.41 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 3.38 | 25 | 2 | -3 | 3.6 | 30.03 | 252.3 | 45.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.1 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The guanidinium group of Arg429, located in an α helix (res. Met414-Glu436), either forms a salt bridge with the carboxylate group of an acidic residue (Asp474, Asp467) or a H-bond with the hydroxyl group of Ser471 in an opposing α helix (res. Ala461-Phe476). In the variant simulations, the indole ring of the Trp429 side chain cannot form ionic interactions with the acidic residues. Although it forms a H-bond with Ser471, the bonding is not as strong as that of arginine. The residue swap could affect the tertiary structure assembly during folding; however, no large-scale negative effects were seen during the simulations. | ||||||||||
| c.1286G>A | R429Q 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R429Q is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is present in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33438191‑G‑A). Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and ESM1b, while premPS is inconclusive. The high‑accuracy consensus (SGM Consensus) – a majority vote among AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN – yields a “Likely Benign” result. AlphaMissense‑Optimized itself predicts benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts benign. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence points to a benign impact for R429Q, which does not contradict the current ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.074921 | Structured | 0.390504 | Uncertain | 0.959 | 0.290 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 2 | 6-33438191-G-A | 10 | 6.20e-6 | -8.227 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.143 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.156 | Likely Benign | 0.2518 | 0.1985 | 0.45 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.36 | Likely Benign | 0.41 | Likely Benign | 0.98 | Ambiguous | -1.25 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.979 | Probably Damaging | 3.47 | Benign | 0.58 | Tolerated | 3.38 | 25 | 1 | 1 | 1.0 | -28.06 | 235.8 | 59.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.3 | 0.4 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The guanidinium group of the Arg429 side chain, located in an α helix (res. Met414-Glu436), either forms a salt bridge with the carboxylate group of an acidic residue (Asp474, Asp467) or an H-bond with the hydroxyl group of Ser471 in an opposing α helix (res. Ala461-Phe476). In the variant simulations, Gln429 cannot form ionic interactions with the acidic residues; however, the carboxamide group can form multiple H-bonds. The H-bonding coordination of the Asn429 side chain varied between the replica simulations. In one simulation, three H-bonds were formed simultaneously with the Asp467 side chain, the backbone carbonyl group of Asn426, and the amide group of Met430 at the end of the same α helix. The residue swap could affect the tertiary structure assembly during folding due to weaker bond formation, but no large-scale negative effects were seen during the simulations. | |||||||||
| c.1286G>C | R429P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R429P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), and ESM1b; AlphaMissense‑Default and FoldX are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as pathogenic. Overall, the majority of tools and the high‑accuracy methods favor a pathogenic interpretation. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar assertion exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.074921 | Structured | 0.390504 | Uncertain | 0.959 | 0.290 | 0.000 | -9.771 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.556 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.265 | Likely Benign | 0.1881 | 0.3790 | 1.53 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 5.13 | Destabilizing | 3.33 | Destabilizing | 1.01 | Destabilizing | -2.89 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.43 | Benign | 0.25 | Tolerated | 0 | -2 | 2.9 | -59.07 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1286G>T | R429L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R429L is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Benign). Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv and polyPhen‑2 HumVar; AlphaMissense‑Default remains uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Benign, the SGM‑Consensus as Likely Benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as Benign. No contradictory evidence is present from ClinVar or gnomAD. **Based on the aggregate predictions, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status.** Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.074921 | Structured | 0.390504 | Uncertain | 0.959 | 0.290 | 0.000 | -6.495 | Likely Benign | 0.408 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.241 | Likely Benign | 0.1555 | 0.4025 | -0.05 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.06 | Likely Benign | 0.01 | Likely Benign | -0.12 | Likely Benign | -1.20 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 3.59 | Benign | 0.37 | Tolerated | -3 | -2 | 8.3 | -43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1216T>A | Y406N 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y406N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the change as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports a likely pathogenic outcome, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also indicates pathogenicity. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for Y406N, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.179055 | Structured | 0.393707 | Uncertain | 0.946 | 0.291 | 0.000 | -13.206 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.980 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.288 | Likely Benign | 0.2532 | 0.1071 | 2.90 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.88 | Destabilizing | 2.89 | Destabilizing | 1.58 | Destabilizing | -7.11 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.966 | Probably Damaging | 3.78 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | -2 | -2 | -2.2 | -49.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1216T>C | Y406H 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant Y406H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors—FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default—consistently classify the substitution as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports a likely pathogenic outcome, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, predicts a pathogenic effect. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence indicates that Y406H is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.179055 | Structured | 0.393707 | Uncertain | 0.946 | 0.291 | 0.000 | -9.015 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.858 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.239 | Likely Benign | 0.2666 | 0.0811 | 2.13 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.15 | Destabilizing | 2.14 | Destabilizing | 1.03 | Destabilizing | -4.21 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.966 | Probably Damaging | 3.80 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 0 | 2 | -1.9 | -26.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1216T>G | Y406D 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y406D is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM. In contrast, the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The SGM‑Consensus score is “Likely Pathogenic,” while premPS is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Based on the preponderance of evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status (which is currently unreported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.179055 | Structured | 0.393707 | Uncertain | 0.946 | 0.291 | 0.000 | -14.832 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.347 | Likely Benign | 0.4439 | 0.0903 | 3.82 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 4.28 | Destabilizing | 4.05 | Destabilizing | 0.98 | Ambiguous | -7.64 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.950 | Probably Damaging | 3.77 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | -4 | -3 | -2.2 | -48.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1217A>C | Y406S 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y406S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM. In contrast, the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, ESM1b, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, and Foldetta all indicate pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the preponderance of evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.179055 | Structured | 0.393707 | Uncertain | 0.946 | 0.291 | 0.000 | -12.014 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.977 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.190 | Likely Benign | 0.4719 | 0.2817 | 3.51 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 4.08 | Destabilizing | 3.80 | Destabilizing | 1.40 | Destabilizing | -6.72 | Deleterious | 0.991 | Probably Damaging | 0.886 | Possibly Damaging | 3.80 | Benign | 0.06 | Tolerated | -3 | -2 | 0.5 | -76.10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1217A>G | Y406C 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y406C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates a likely pathogenic outcome, and the Foldetta stability assessment (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, while both SGM‑Consensus and Foldetta are pathogenic. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for Y406C, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.179055 | Structured | 0.393707 | Uncertain | 0.946 | 0.291 | 0.000 | -9.954 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.810 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.229 | Likely Benign | 0.3026 | 0.2861 | 2.47 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 3.22 | Destabilizing | 2.85 | Destabilizing | 1.27 | Destabilizing | -6.72 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.851 | Possibly Damaging | 3.78 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0 | -2 | 3.8 | -60.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1217A>T | Y406F 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y406F is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a benign effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) all classify the variant as benign or likely benign. No tool predicts pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote) indicates likely benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts benign. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.179055 | Structured | 0.393707 | Uncertain | 0.946 | 0.291 | 0.000 | -3.427 | Likely Benign | 0.080 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.079 | Likely Benign | 0.2673 | 0.3952 | -0.01 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 0.40 | Likely Benign | 0.20 | Likely Benign | 0.15 | Likely Benign | -0.93 | Neutral | 0.002 | Benign | 0.002 | Benign | 3.96 | Benign | 0.31 | Tolerated | 7 | 3 | 4.1 | -16.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.643G>A | G215S 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G215S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: FATHMM is the sole benign predictor, while the remaining pathogenic predictors (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) all indicate pathogenicity. Uncertain results come from Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the consensus of predictive tools, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.155435 | Structured | 0.382818 | Uncertain | 0.791 | 0.291 | 0.000 | -9.067 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.992 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.864 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2701 | 0.5761 | 2.30 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 1.20 | Ambiguous | 1.75 | Ambiguous | 0.55 | Ambiguous | -5.05 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 5.66 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 1 | 0 | -0.4 | 30.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.643G>C | G215R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G215R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the majority of algorithms (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic impact. Four methods (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) return uncertain results and are not considered evidence for either side. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, while Foldetta’s stability prediction is inconclusive. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for G215R. This conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar entry and does not contradict any existing database annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.155435 | Structured | 0.382818 | Uncertain | 0.791 | 0.291 | 0.000 | -12.654 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.823 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1048 | 0.4890 | 1.75 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.25 | Ambiguous | 1.50 | Ambiguous | 0.56 | Ambiguous | -6.84 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 5.71 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | -3 | -2 | -4.1 | 99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.643G>T | G215C 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G215C is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are premPS and FATHMM; those that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Rosetta gives an uncertain result and is listed separately. High‑accuracy methods all predict pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is pathogenic. Based on the overwhelming agreement among both general and high‑accuracy predictors, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.155435 | Structured | 0.382818 | Uncertain | 0.791 | 0.291 | 0.000 | -12.295 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.869 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1274 | 0.4640 | 2.39 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 1.76 | Ambiguous | 2.08 | Destabilizing | 0.33 | Likely Benign | -7.69 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 5.56 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -3 | -3 | 2.9 | 46.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.644G>A | G215D 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G215D is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—SIFT, PolyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), PROVEAN, REVEL, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, SGM‑Consensus, and FoldX—consistently predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta, which evaluates protein‑folding stability, yields an uncertain result. No other high‑confidence tool contradicts the pathogenic prediction. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective predictions, and this assessment does not conflict with the absence of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.155435 | Structured | 0.382818 | Uncertain | 0.791 | 0.291 | 0.000 | -9.884 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.807 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1888 | 0.2947 | 2.23 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 0.91 | Ambiguous | 1.57 | Ambiguous | 0.57 | Ambiguous | -5.98 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 5.71 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 1 | -1 | -3.1 | 58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.644G>C | G215A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G215A is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The only tool predicting a benign outcome is FATHMM. Predictions that are uncertain or inconclusive are Foldetta, Rosetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta is uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence indicates that G215A is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.155435 | Structured | 0.382818 | Uncertain | 0.791 | 0.291 | 0.000 | -8.930 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.874 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3897 | 0.5525 | 2.36 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 1.35 | Ambiguous | 1.86 | Ambiguous | 0.59 | Ambiguous | -5.08 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 5.61 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 1 | 0 | 2.2 | 14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.644G>T | G215V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G215V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: FATHMM is the sole benign predictor, while the remaining twelve tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) all classify the variant as pathogenic. premPS is uncertain and does not influence the consensus. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.155435 | Structured | 0.382818 | Uncertain | 0.791 | 0.291 | 0.000 | -12.960 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.884 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1087 | 0.4777 | 3.69 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 5.41 | Destabilizing | 4.55 | Destabilizing | 0.53 | Ambiguous | -7.66 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 5.56 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -1 | -3 | 4.6 | 42.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1282T>A | Y428N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y428N is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to FATHMM, which classifies the change as benign. All other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.118441 | Structured | 0.389652 | Uncertain | 0.965 | 0.292 | 0.000 | -12.164 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.976 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.533 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2607 | 0.0971 | 2.34 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 3.81 | Destabilizing | 3.08 | Destabilizing | 1.85 | Destabilizing | -8.59 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.48 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | -2 | -2 | -2.2 | -49.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1282T>C | Y428H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant Y428H is not reported in ClinVar but is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438187‑T‑C). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) and the SGM Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic) all suggest a deleterious impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this prediction does not contradict any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.118441 | Structured | 0.389652 | Uncertain | 0.965 | 0.292 | 0.000 | 6-33438187-T-C | 1 | 6.19e-7 | -8.566 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.961 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.458 | Likely Benign | 0.2685 | 0.0711 | 3.18 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.20 | Destabilizing | 2.69 | Destabilizing | 1.80 | Destabilizing | -4.77 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.40 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 3.38 | 25 | 2 | 0 | -1.9 | -26.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1282T>G | Y428D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant Y428D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Across a broad panel of in silico predictors, 15 tools (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus) uniformly predict a deleterious effect, whereas only FATHMM classifies it as benign. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates a likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, reports a pathogenic effect. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.118441 | Structured | 0.389652 | Uncertain | 0.965 | 0.292 | 0.000 | -13.473 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.554 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.4458 | 0.1003 | 3.24 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 4.19 | Destabilizing | 3.72 | Destabilizing | 1.64 | Destabilizing | -9.55 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.50 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | -4 | -3 | -2.2 | -48.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1283A>C | Y428S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y428S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM. All other evaluated algorithms (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact, while AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, SGM‑Consensus indicates “Likely Pathogenic,” and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts a pathogenic effect. Based on the overwhelming majority of predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.118441 | Structured | 0.389652 | Uncertain | 0.965 | 0.292 | 0.000 | -10.936 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.928 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.505 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.4623 | 0.2352 | 3.00 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 3.42 | Destabilizing | 3.21 | Destabilizing | 2.00 | Destabilizing | -8.59 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.45 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | -3 | -2 | 0.5 | -76.10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1283A>G | Y428C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y428C is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM. The remaining tools—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments show the SGM‑Consensus result as “Likely Pathogenic,” Foldetta predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic effect, while AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain. No prediction or stability result is missing; the only inconclusive outcome is the AlphaMissense‑Optimized score. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar status exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.118441 | Structured | 0.389652 | Uncertain | 0.965 | 0.292 | 0.000 | -11.312 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.852 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.454 | Likely Benign | 0.3322 | 0.2220 | 2.82 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 2.99 | Destabilizing | 2.91 | Destabilizing | 2.02 | Destabilizing | -8.59 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.39 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0 | -2 | 3.8 | -60.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1283A>T | Y428F 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y428F is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas a majority of tools (PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and ESM1b) predict a pathogenic impact. Uncertain or inconclusive results are reported for FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as unavailable. Overall, the balance of evidence—five pathogenic versus three benign predictions, with a pathogenic SGM Consensus and a benign AlphaMissense‑Optimized—suggests that the variant is most likely pathogenic. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.118441 | Structured | 0.389652 | Uncertain | 0.965 | 0.292 | 0.000 | -10.464 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.530 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.366 | Likely Benign | 0.2719 | 0.3146 | 0.82 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.52 | Ambiguous | 0.67 | Ambiguous | 0.89 | Ambiguous | -3.82 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.985 | Probably Damaging | 3.41 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 7 | 3 | 4.1 | -16.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1303T>A | L435M 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 L435M missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify it as benign include REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while pathogenic predictions come from premPS, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and SIFT. Uncertain results are reported by Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely benign, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign effect; this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.229226 | Structured | 0.333584 | Uncertain | 0.954 | 0.292 | 0.000 | -4.705 | Likely Benign | 0.534 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.233 | Likely Benign | 0.0675 | 0.2753 | 0.24 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 1.02 | Ambiguous | 0.63 | Ambiguous | 1.05 | Destabilizing | -1.74 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.17 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 4 | 2 | -1.9 | 18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1303T>G | L435V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L435V has no ClinVar assertion and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while pathogenic predictions arise from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), and AlphaMissense‑Default. ESM1b is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments further support a pathogenic bias: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, but the SGM Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default (pathogenic), ESM1b (uncertain), FATHMM (benign), and PROVEAN (pathogenic)—favors pathogenicity. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenic. With the preponderance of pathogenic calls from both general and high‑accuracy tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar claim exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.229226 | Structured | 0.333584 | Uncertain | 0.954 | 0.292 | 0.000 | -7.134 | In-Between | 0.571 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.217 | Likely Benign | 0.1216 | 0.2628 | 2.97 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.33 | Destabilizing | 2.65 | Destabilizing | 1.36 | Destabilizing | -2.80 | Deleterious | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 0.970 | Probably Damaging | 3.23 | Benign | 0.06 | Tolerated | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1304T>C | L435S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L435S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity largely agree: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict a pathogenic effect. Only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) is pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the consensus of these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.229226 | Structured | 0.333584 | Uncertain | 0.954 | 0.292 | 0.000 | -12.662 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.596 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2705 | 0.0505 | 4.18 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 4.09 | Destabilizing | 4.14 | Destabilizing | 1.83 | Destabilizing | -5.63 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.18 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | -3 | -2 | -4.6 | -26.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1304T>G | L435W 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant L435W is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM. The majority of other in silico predictors (REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) classify the change as pathogenic, and the SGM‑Consensus score is “Likely Pathogenic.” High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates likely pathogenic, while Foldetta’s stability analysis is inconclusive. Overall, the computational evidence strongly favors a pathogenic effect, which does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.229226 | Structured | 0.333584 | Uncertain | 0.954 | 0.292 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -14.889 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.992 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.572 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0536 | 0.2496 | 2.11 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 0.69 | Ambiguous | 1.40 | Ambiguous | 1.66 | Destabilizing | -5.63 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 3.15 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 29 | -2 | -2 | -4.7 | 73.05 | 242.2 | -25.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 0.1 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The iso-butyl side chain of Leu435, located in an α helix (res. Met414-Glu436), packs against other hydrophobic residues in an interhelix space (e.g., Val699, Val447, Leu489, Leu439) in the WT simulations. In the variant simulations, the indole ring of Trp435 fits into the same niche despite its considerably bulkier size. Additionally, the side chain forms an H-bond with the backbone carbonyl of Leu696 in an α helix (res. Asp684-Gln702). Although no apparent negative changes are observed during the variant simulation, the size difference between the swapped residues could affect the protein folding process. | ||||||||||||
| c.1305G>C | L435F 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L435F is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas a majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote). High‑accuracy assessments are inconclusive: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is also uncertain, providing no definitive evidence for either outcome. Given the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the lack of any ClinVar annotation to contradict this assessment, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.229226 | Structured | 0.333584 | Uncertain | 0.954 | 0.292 | 0.000 | -11.871 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.932 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.222 | Likely Benign | 0.0587 | 0.2723 | 0.51 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.95 | Ambiguous | 0.73 | Ambiguous | 0.69 | Ambiguous | -3.75 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.988 | Probably Damaging | 3.26 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 2 | 0 | -1.0 | 34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1305G>T | L435F 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L435F is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas a majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM Consensus (Likely Pathogenic). High‑accuracy assessments are inconclusive: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is also uncertain, providing no definitive evidence for either outcome. Given the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the lack of benign consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic. This assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.229226 | Structured | 0.333584 | Uncertain | 0.954 | 0.292 | 0.000 | -11.871 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.932 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.222 | Likely Benign | 0.0587 | 0.2723 | 0.51 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.95 | Ambiguous | 0.73 | Ambiguous | 0.69 | Ambiguous | -3.75 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.988 | Probably Damaging | 3.26 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 2 | 0 | -1.0 | 34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1312G>A | A438T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A438T is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is present in the gnomAD database (gnomAD ID 6‑33438217‑G‑A). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool in the dataset predicts a pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign classification: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is “Likely Benign”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is benign. Based on the collective predictions, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict the current ClinVar status of “Uncertain.” Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.147574 | Structured | 0.290154 | Uncertain | 0.929 | 0.293 | 0.000 | Conflicting | 3 | 6-33438217-G-A | 16 | 9.91e-6 | -5.339 | Likely Benign | 0.085 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.021 | Likely Benign | 0.0999 | 0.5574 | 0.21 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | -0.07 | Likely Benign | 0.07 | Likely Benign | 0.36 | Likely Benign | -0.81 | Neutral | 0.300 | Benign | 0.011 | Benign | 4.18 | Benign | 0.14 | Tolerated | 3.38 | 26 | 1 | 0 | -2.5 | 30.03 | 214.2 | -42.7 | -0.3 | 0.1 | -0.4 | 0.1 | X | Potentially Benign | The methyl group of Ala438, located in a four-residue loop connecting two α helices (res. Asn440-Thr458 and Pro413-Glu436), packs against hydrophobic residues from a nearby α helix or loop residues (e.g., Leu703, Val699). In the variant simulations, the methyl group of Thr438 is able to establish similar hydrophobic packing. Moreover, the hydroxyl group also H-bonds with nearby residues, such as the carbonyl group of the neighboring loop residue Pro437. Accordingly, the residue swap does not generate an apparent negative effect on the protein structure based on the simulations. | |||||||||
| c.1312G>C | A438P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 A438P missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas those that predict a pathogenic impact are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv), SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Default; premPS and ESM1b are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as benign, and Foldetta as pathogenic. Overall, six tools predict pathogenicity versus four predicting benign, and the high‑accuracy consensus is split, but the majority of evidence points toward a deleterious effect. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current predictions, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.147574 | Structured | 0.290154 | Uncertain | 0.929 | 0.293 | 0.000 | -7.955 | In-Between | 0.721 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.158 | Likely Benign | 0.1624 | 0.4150 | 2.21 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 6.36 | Destabilizing | 4.29 | Destabilizing | 0.83 | Ambiguous | -2.46 | Neutral | 0.815 | Possibly Damaging | 0.137 | Benign | 4.09 | Benign | 0.05 | Affected | 1 | -1 | -3.4 | 26.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1312G>T | A438S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A438S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree that the substitution is benign: REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify it as benign. The only inconclusive results come from Rosetta and premPS, which are listed as uncertain. No tool predicts pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also reports benign. Overall, the evidence strongly supports a benign effect, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar pathogenic annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.147574 | Structured | 0.290154 | Uncertain | 0.929 | 0.293 | 0.000 | -6.085 | Likely Benign | 0.105 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.012 | Likely Benign | 0.2143 | 0.3995 | 0.30 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.62 | Ambiguous | 0.46 | Likely Benign | 0.68 | Ambiguous | -1.27 | Neutral | 0.042 | Benign | 0.035 | Benign | 4.14 | Benign | 0.15 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | -2.6 | 16.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1313C>A | A438D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 A438D missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show mixed results: benign predictions come from REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM; pathogenic predictions come from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Default; the remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments indicate that AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta is also inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Thus, based on the available predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.147574 | Structured | 0.290154 | Uncertain | 0.929 | 0.293 | 0.000 | -7.410 | In-Between | 0.808 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.175 | Likely Benign | 0.1490 | 0.1941 | 1.60 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.70 | Ambiguous | 1.15 | Ambiguous | 0.92 | Ambiguous | -3.07 | Deleterious | 0.859 | Possibly Damaging | 0.124 | Benign | 4.10 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 0 | -2 | -5.3 | 44.01 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1313C>G | A438G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A438G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote). Only PROVEAN predicts a pathogenic outcome. Predictions that are inconclusive or unavailable are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus as Likely Benign, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact for A438G, and this conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.147574 | Structured | 0.290154 | Uncertain | 0.929 | 0.293 | 0.000 | -5.790 | Likely Benign | 0.182 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.034 | Likely Benign | 0.1788 | 0.2719 | 1.08 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.78 | Ambiguous | 1.43 | Ambiguous | 0.80 | Ambiguous | -2.51 | Deleterious | 0.247 | Benign | 0.037 | Benign | 4.12 | Benign | 0.11 | Tolerated | 1 | 0 | -2.2 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1313C>T | A438V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A438V is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) but is present in gnomAD (gnomAD ID 6‑33438218‑C‑T). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates “Likely Benign”; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is inconclusive (Uncertain). Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.147574 | Structured | 0.290154 | Uncertain | 0.929 | 0.293 | 0.000 | 6-33438218-C-T | 3 | 1.86e-6 | 1.405 | Likely Benign | 0.073 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.046 | Likely Benign | 0.0904 | 0.5292 | -0.36 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | -0.70 | Ambiguous | -0.53 | Ambiguous | -1.21 | Stabilizing | 1.03 | Neutral | 0.000 | Benign | 0.000 | Benign | 4.45 | Benign | 0.97 | Tolerated | 3.38 | 26 | 0 | 0 | 2.4 | 28.05 | 10.1016/j.ajhg.2020.11.011 | |||||||||||||||||||
| c.637A>C | I213L 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 I213L missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools largely agree on a benign effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and FATHMM all classify the variant as benign, while AlphaMissense‑Default predicts it as pathogenic and ESM1b remains uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the benign consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields a benign outcome; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, also reports a benign effect. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Overall, the variant is most likely benign based on the collective evidence, and this benign prediction does not contradict the ClinVar status, which simply lacks an entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | PH | 0.158265 | Structured | 0.372201 | Uncertain | 0.850 | 0.295 | 0.125 | -7.673 | In-Between | 0.577 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.489 | Likely Benign | 0.0771 | 0.2857 | 0.29 | Likely Benign | 0.4 | 0.20 | Likely Benign | 0.25 | Likely Benign | 0.45 | Likely Benign | -1.45 | Neutral | 0.447 | Benign | 0.177 | Benign | 5.89 | Benign | 0.18 | Tolerated | 2 | 2 | -0.7 | 0.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.637A>G | I213V 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 I213V missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Benign). No tool predicts a pathogenic outcome. Predictions that are inconclusive are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as benign, while Foldetta’s stability analysis is uncertain. Overall, the evidence strongly favors a benign classification, and this is consistent with the absence of any ClinVar pathogenic annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | PH | 0.158265 | Structured | 0.372201 | Uncertain | 0.850 | 0.295 | 0.125 | -6.133 | Likely Benign | 0.364 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.413 | Likely Benign | 0.1008 | 0.2959 | 0.67 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 0.58 | Ambiguous | 0.63 | Ambiguous | 0.47 | Likely Benign | -0.69 | Neutral | 0.128 | Benign | 0.048 | Benign | 5.82 | Benign | 0.10 | Tolerated | 4 | 3 | -0.3 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.637A>T | I213F 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 I213F missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not listed) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, while the remaining evaluated algorithms (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact; FoldX and premPS are uncertain and are treated as unavailable evidence. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is uncertain and thus not considered. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which simply lacks an entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.158265 | Structured | 0.372201 | Uncertain | 0.850 | 0.295 | 0.125 | -12.212 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.980 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.815 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0473 | 0.2560 | 0.96 | Ambiguous | 0.7 | 2.66 | Destabilizing | 1.81 | Ambiguous | 0.73 | Ambiguous | -3.30 | Deleterious | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 0.829 | Possibly Damaging | 5.79 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 1 | 0 | -1.7 | 34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.638T>A | I213N 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I213N is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact; FoldX is uncertain and is treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. Based on the collective predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.158265 | Structured | 0.372201 | Uncertain | 0.850 | 0.295 | 0.125 | -15.069 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.862 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0750 | 0.0412 | 1.71 | Ambiguous | 0.8 | 2.81 | Destabilizing | 2.26 | Destabilizing | 1.85 | Destabilizing | -5.81 | Deleterious | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 0.880 | Possibly Damaging | 5.83 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -2 | -3 | -8.0 | 0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.638T>C | I213T 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 I213T missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: FATHMM is the sole benign predictor, while the remaining evidence—SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently indicates pathogenicity. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta provide uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence supports a pathogenic classification for I213T, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.158265 | Structured | 0.372201 | Uncertain | 0.850 | 0.295 | 0.125 | -11.080 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.882 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0905 | 0.0708 | 1.46 | Ambiguous | 0.8 | 1.32 | Ambiguous | 1.39 | Ambiguous | 1.49 | Destabilizing | -3.99 | Deleterious | 0.948 | Possibly Damaging | 0.588 | Possibly Damaging | 5.82 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0 | -1 | -5.2 | -12.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.638T>G | I213S 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 I213S missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: FATHMM is the sole benign predictor, while all other evaluated algorithms (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv/HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) classify the change as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the consensus of these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.158265 | Structured | 0.372201 | Uncertain | 0.850 | 0.295 | 0.125 | -12.858 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.879 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2290 | 0.0800 | 2.00 | Destabilizing | 1.1 | 2.95 | Destabilizing | 2.48 | Destabilizing | 1.53 | Destabilizing | -4.88 | Deleterious | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 0.829 | Possibly Damaging | 5.83 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -1 | -2 | -5.3 | -26.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.639C>G | I213M 2D  AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I213M is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are PROVEAN and FATHMM, while a larger group—REVEL, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. The remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) return uncertain or inconclusive results and are therefore treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments are likewise inconclusive: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is a tie, and Foldetta is uncertain. Overall, the majority of available predictions lean toward pathogenicity, and this conclusion does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current computational evidence. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | PH | 0.158265 | Structured | 0.372201 | Uncertain | 0.850 | 0.295 | 0.125 | -10.777 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.906 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.680 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0611 | 0.2524 | 0.66 | Ambiguous | 0.5 | 1.58 | Ambiguous | 1.12 | Ambiguous | 0.85 | Ambiguous | -2.31 | Neutral | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 0.880 | Possibly Damaging | 5.85 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 2 | 1 | -2.6 | 18.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.658T>A | F220I 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F220I is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. All other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict a pathogenic effect. The SGM‑Consensus result is a majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, yielding 3 pathogenic versus 1 benign calls, thus supporting a pathogenic classification. High‑accuracy tools specifically report pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote) is pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.219301 | Structured | 0.429422 | Uncertain | 0.898 | 0.295 | 0.000 | -12.041 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.921 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2292 | 0.3127 | 3.11 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.35 | Destabilizing | 2.73 | Destabilizing | 1.03 | Destabilizing | -4.98 | Deleterious | 0.300 | Benign | 0.098 | Benign | 4.06 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 1 | 0 | 1.7 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.658T>C | F220L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F220L is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. All other evaluated predictors—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—indicate a pathogenic effect. The SGM‑Consensus result is a majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN (3 pathogenic, 1 benign), thus supporting a pathogenic classification. High‑accuracy assessments further corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote) predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.219301 | Structured | 0.429422 | Uncertain | 0.898 | 0.295 | 0.000 | -9.601 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.850 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2589 | 0.4108 | 2.08 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.24 | Destabilizing | 2.16 | Destabilizing | 1.33 | Destabilizing | -4.95 | Deleterious | 0.003 | Benign | 0.005 | Benign | 4.24 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.658T>G | F220V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F220V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. The remaining tools—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict a pathogenic effect. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is pathogenic. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.219301 | Structured | 0.429422 | Uncertain | 0.898 | 0.295 | 0.000 | -11.599 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.911 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2351 | 0.3315 | 3.83 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 4.11 | Destabilizing | 3.97 | Destabilizing | 1.56 | Destabilizing | -5.81 | Deleterious | 0.075 | Benign | 0.015 | Benign | 4.04 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | -1 | -1 | 1.4 | -48.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.659T>A | F220Y 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F220Y is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include Rosetta, FATHMM, and polyPhen‑2 HumVar. In contrast, the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is classified as pathogenic, and the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is uncertain and therefore not considered evidence. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from both general and high‑accuracy predictors indicates that F220Y is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.219301 | Structured | 0.429422 | Uncertain | 0.898 | 0.295 | 0.000 | -12.541 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.989 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.879 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1479 | 0.2661 | 2.25 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 0.35 | Likely Benign | 1.30 | Ambiguous | 1.14 | Destabilizing | -2.54 | Deleterious | 0.928 | Possibly Damaging | 0.395 | Benign | 4.07 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 7 | 3 | -4.1 | 16.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.659T>C | F220S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F220S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: all available scores (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv/HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) indicate pathogenicity, while only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports it as Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, also labels it pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.219301 | Structured | 0.429422 | Uncertain | 0.898 | 0.295 | 0.000 | -15.258 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.954 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3813 | 0.1143 | 4.06 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 4.67 | Destabilizing | 4.37 | Destabilizing | 1.44 | Destabilizing | -6.67 | Deleterious | 0.928 | Possibly Damaging | 0.477 | Possibly Damaging | 4.03 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | -3 | -2 | -3.6 | -60.10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.659T>G | F220C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F220C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include only FATHMM. All other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict it to be pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.219301 | Structured | 0.429422 | Uncertain | 0.898 | 0.295 | 0.000 | -12.948 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.941 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2264 | 0.2012 | 3.67 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 5.03 | Destabilizing | 4.35 | Destabilizing | 2.22 | Destabilizing | -6.72 | Deleterious | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 0.753 | Possibly Damaging | 4.03 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -4 | -2 | -0.3 | -44.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.660T>A | F220L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F220L is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. All other evaluated predictors—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—indicate a pathogenic effect. The SGM‑Consensus result is a majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN (3 pathogenic, 1 benign), thus supporting a pathogenic classification. High‑accuracy assessments further corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote) predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.219301 | Structured | 0.429422 | Uncertain | 0.898 | 0.295 | 0.000 | -9.601 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.752 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2589 | 0.4108 | 2.08 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.24 | Destabilizing | 2.16 | Destabilizing | 1.33 | Destabilizing | -4.95 | Deleterious | 0.003 | Benign | 0.005 | Benign | 4.24 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.660T>G | F220L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F220L is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. All other evaluated predictors—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—indicate a pathogenic effect. The SGM‑Consensus result is a majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN (3 pathogenic, 1 benign), thus supporting a pathogenic classification. High‑accuracy assessments further corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote) predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.219301 | Structured | 0.429422 | Uncertain | 0.898 | 0.295 | 0.000 | -9.601 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.752 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2589 | 0.4108 | 2.08 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.24 | Destabilizing | 2.16 | Destabilizing | 1.33 | Destabilizing | -4.95 | Deleterious | 0.003 | Benign | 0.005 | Benign | 4.24 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.895C>A | R299S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 R299S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Among in‑silico predictors, benign calls come from REVEL and SIFT, while pathogenic calls are made by FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain results are reported by Rosetta, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy methods give a pathogenic verdict: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) also predicts pathogenic. Overall, the evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this assessment does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.321458 | Structured | 0.262979 | Uncertain | 0.819 | 0.295 | 0.500 | -7.276 | In-Between | 0.882 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.241 | Likely Benign | 0.2780 | 0.5057 | 2.86 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 1.46 | Ambiguous | 2.16 | Destabilizing | 1.07 | Destabilizing | -3.20 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 1.75 | Pathogenic | 0.07 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | 3.7 | -69.11 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.895C>G | R299G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R299G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas the remaining 13 tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) all predict pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates a benign change, but the SGM‑Consensus (derived from the majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) both predict pathogenicity. With the majority of evidence pointing to a damaging effect, the variant is most likely pathogenic. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation, so there is no contradiction with existing clinical data. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.321458 | Structured | 0.262979 | Uncertain | 0.819 | 0.295 | 0.500 | -8.354 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.629 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.248 | Likely Benign | 0.3361 | 0.4150 | 3.58 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 3.16 | Destabilizing | 3.37 | Destabilizing | 1.37 | Destabilizing | -3.84 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 1.79 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | -3 | -2 | 4.1 | -99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.895C>T | R299C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R299C is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance (ClinVar ID 1335623.0) and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33437800‑C‑T). Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include REVEL, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict pathogenicity are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports the variant as likely pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Other stability predictors (FoldX, Rosetta, premPS) are also uncertain. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic interpretation, which does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status but suggests a higher likelihood of disease relevance. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.321458 | Structured | 0.262979 | Uncertain | 0.819 | 0.295 | 0.500 | Conflicting | 2 | 6-33437800-C-T | 3 | 1.86e-6 | -6.326 | Likely Benign | 0.572 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.344 | Likely Benign | 0.3035 | 0.4564 | 1.85 | Ambiguous | 0.4 | 0.61 | Ambiguous | 1.23 | Ambiguous | 0.76 | Ambiguous | -3.54 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.65 | Pathogenic | 0.06 | Tolerated | 3.39 | 19 | -4 | -3 | 7.0 | -53.05 | 210.7 | 91.3 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The guanidinium group of Arg299, located in a β hairpin loop linking two anti-parallel β sheet strands (res. Met289-Pro298, res. Thr305-Asn315), forms hydrogen bonds that stabilize the tight turn. In the WT simulations, the Arg299 side chain hydrogen bonds with the loop backbone carbonyl groups (e.g., Ser302, Thr305, Leu274, Gly303), the hydroxyl group of Ser300, and even forms a salt bridge with the carboxylate group of Asp304.In the variant simulations, the thiol group of the Cys299 side chain is unable to form any of these well-coordinated or strong interactions, which could affect the initial formation of the secondary hairpin loop during folding. β hairpins are potential nucleation sites during the initial stages of protein folding, so even minor changes in them could be significant. Moreover, the positively charged Arg299 side chain faces the polar head group region of the inner leaflet membrane and could directly anchor the C2 domain to the membrane. In short, the residue swap could negatively affect both protein folding and the stability of the SynGAP-membrane association. | ||||||||
| c.896G>A | R299H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R299H is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33437801‑G‑A). Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions from REVEL and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and pathogenic predictions from FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and FATHMM; Rosetta, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, Foldetta as pathogenic, and the SGM consensus (derived from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a tie between pathogenic and uncertain calls. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, which is consistent with the ClinVar uncertain designation rather than contradicting it. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.321458 | Structured | 0.262979 | Uncertain | 0.819 | 0.295 | 0.500 | Conflicting | 2 | 6-33437801-G-A | 10 | 6.20e-6 | -7.731 | In-Between | 0.388 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.238 | Likely Benign | 0.3293 | 0.2982 | 3.97 | Destabilizing | 1.0 | 0.94 | Ambiguous | 2.46 | Destabilizing | 1.41 | Destabilizing | -3.35 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.69 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 3.39 | 19 | 2 | 0 | 1.3 | -19.05 | 211.2 | 72.5 | -0.1 | 0.2 | -0.2 | 0.3 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The guanidinium group of Arg299, located in a β hairpin loop linking two anti-parallel β sheet strands (res. Met289-Pro298, res. Thr305-Asn315), forms hydrogen bonds that stabilize the tight turn. In the WT simulations, the Arg299 side chain hydrogen bonds with the loop backbone carbonyl groups (e.g., Ser302, Thr305, Leu274, Gly303), the hydroxyl group of Ser300, and even forms a salt bridge with the carboxylate group of Asp304.In the variant simulations, the imidazole ring of His299 (epsilon protonated state) hydrogen bonds with the carbonyl group of Asp304 and the hydroxyl group of Ser300. However, it does not form as many or as strong interactions as arginine, which could affect the initial formation of the secondary hairpin loop during folding. β hairpins are potential nucleation sites during the initial stages of protein folding, so even minor changes in them could be significant.Additionally, His299 prefers to hydrophobically interact with other hydrophobic residues inside the C2 domain core (e.g., Val306, Leu274), which destabilizes the C2 domain. Indeed, the β strand partially unfolds during the second simulation. Moreover, the positively charged Arg299 side chain faces the polar head group region of the inner leaflet membrane and could directly anchor the C2 domain to the membrane. In short, the residue swap could negatively affect both protein folding and the stability of the SynGAP-membrane association. | ||||||||||
| c.896G>C | R299P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R299P is not reported in ClinVar or gnomAD, indicating no publicly available frequency data. Prediction tools cluster into benign and pathogenic groups: benign predictions include REVEL and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while pathogenic predictions are made by FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen2_HumDiv, polyPhen2_HumVar, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default; ESM1b is uncertain. The SGM‑Consensus label is Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy tools give a clear signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta also predicts pathogenic. Overall, the predictions strongly favor a pathogenic interpretation, with no ClinVar status to contradict this assessment. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.321458 | Structured | 0.262979 | Uncertain | 0.819 | 0.295 | 0.500 | -7.662 | In-Between | 0.722 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.295 | Likely Benign | 0.2072 | 0.5379 | 4.10 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 3.01 | Destabilizing | 3.56 | Destabilizing | 1.19 | Destabilizing | -4.09 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.68 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0 | -2 | 2.9 | -59.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.896G>T | R299L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R299L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include REVEL, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict pathogenicity are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Stability‑based methods FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS returned uncertain results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of consensus predictions favor a pathogenic effect, and the high‑accuracy tools do not overturn this trend. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists for R299L. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.321458 | Structured | 0.262979 | Uncertain | 0.819 | 0.295 | 0.500 | -5.171 | Likely Benign | 0.645 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.356 | Likely Benign | 0.2027 | 0.5202 | 1.37 | Ambiguous | 0.6 | 0.77 | Ambiguous | 1.07 | Ambiguous | 0.59 | Ambiguous | -4.03 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 1.65 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | -3 | -2 | 8.3 | -43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1549C>A | L517M 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L517M is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: pathogenic predictions come from REVEL, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus score. Benign predictions are provided by FoldX and PROVEAN. High‑accuracy assessments are mixed: the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates pathogenic, whereas AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Foldetta yield uncertain results and are treated as unavailable. No evidence from ClinVar contradicts these findings. Overall, the preponderance of evidence supports a pathogenic classification for L517M, with no conflict from existing database annotations. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.118441 | Structured | 0.147645 | Uncertain | 0.938 | 0.296 | 0.000 | -11.613 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.799 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.665 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0775 | 0.2558 | 0.38 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 1.22 | Ambiguous | 0.80 | Ambiguous | 0.93 | Ambiguous | -1.74 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.47 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 4 | 2 | -1.9 | 18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1549C>G | L517V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L517V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree that the change is deleterious: pathogenic predictions come from SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and FATHMM, while benign predictions are made by SIFT and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; the remaining tools (Rosetta, Foldetta, AlphaMissense‑Default) are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments further support a pathogenic bias: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a likely pathogenic effect of the variant, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.118441 | Structured | 0.147645 | Uncertain | 0.938 | 0.296 | 0.000 | -10.691 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.498 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.577 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1405 | 0.2398 | 2.04 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 1.37 | Ambiguous | 1.71 | Ambiguous | 1.14 | Destabilizing | -2.68 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | -1.26 | Pathogenic | 0.17 | Tolerated | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1550T>A | L517Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L517Q is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD, indicating no known population frequency data. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity unanimously classify the variant as deleterious: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect, so the benign group is empty. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. All available evidence points to a pathogenic impact. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.118441 | Structured | 0.147645 | Uncertain | 0.938 | 0.296 | 0.000 | -11.660 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.946 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1031 | 0.0888 | 2.17 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.07 | Destabilizing | 2.12 | Destabilizing | 1.87 | Destabilizing | -5.71 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.50 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -2 | -2 | -7.3 | 14.97 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1550T>C | L517P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L517P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: pathogenic predictions are returned by REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the change as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, labels it likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also reports a pathogenic effect. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.118441 | Structured | 0.147645 | Uncertain | 0.938 | 0.296 | 0.000 | -15.546 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.937 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3570 | 0.1963 | 5.88 | Destabilizing | 0.8 | 7.96 | Destabilizing | 6.92 | Destabilizing | 1.92 | Destabilizing | -6.70 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.50 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1550T>G | L517R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L517R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; the only tool with an uncertain outcome is FoldX. High‑accuracy methods give consistent results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta predicts Pathogenic. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.118441 | Structured | 0.147645 | Uncertain | 0.938 | 0.296 | 0.000 | -14.761 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.936 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1202 | 0.0688 | 1.75 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 4.33 | Destabilizing | 3.04 | Destabilizing | 1.83 | Destabilizing | -5.79 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.50 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -3 | -2 | -8.3 | 43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2089T>A | W697R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W697R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas a majority of tools predict a pathogenic effect: SGM‑Consensus, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, PROVEAN, AlphaMissense‑Default, and premPS. Predictions that are inconclusive or unavailable are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple pathogenic‑predicting tools indicates that W697R is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.175930 | Structured | 0.400169 | Uncertain | 0.945 | 0.297 | 0.000 | -10.020 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.941 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.401 | Likely Benign | 0.3944 | 0.0612 | 1.14 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.18 | Ambiguous | 1.16 | Ambiguous | 1.25 | Destabilizing | -9.50 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 3.45 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 3.46 | 13 | 2 | -3 | -3.6 | -30.03 | 254.4 | -41.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.7 | 0.0 | X | Potentially Benign | The indole ring of Trp697, located on the outer surface of an α-helix (res. Leu685-Val699), is not involved in any long-lasting interactions in the WT simulations. In the variant simulations, the positively charged guanidinium side chain of Arg697 occasionally forms hydrogen bonds with nearby residues, such as Ser722 and Asn719. However, similar to Trp697 in the WT, Arg697 does not form any long-lasting interactions and thus does not induce any negative structural effects in the simulations. | ||||||||||||||
| c.2089T>C | W697R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W697R is listed in ClinVar as Benign (ClinVar ID 703213.0) and is present in the gnomAD database (gnomAD ID 6‑33441348‑T‑C). Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas a majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus score. Predictions that are inconclusive or unavailable are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple pathogenic‑predicting tools suggests that the variant is most likely pathogenic, which contradicts its current ClinVar benign classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.175930 | Structured | 0.400169 | Uncertain | 0.945 | 0.297 | 0.000 | Likely Benign | 1 | 6-33441348-T-C | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -10.020 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.941 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.401 | Likely Benign | 0.3944 | 0.0612 | 1.14 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.18 | Ambiguous | 1.16 | Ambiguous | 1.25 | Destabilizing | -9.50 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 3.45 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 3.46 | 13 | 2 | -3 | -3.6 | -30.03 | 254.4 | -41.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.7 | 0.0 | X | Potentially Benign | The indole ring of Trp697, located on the outer surface of an α-helix (res. Leu685-Val699), is not involved in any long-lasting interactions in the WT simulations. In the variant simulations, the positively charged guanidinium side chain of Arg697 occasionally forms hydrogen bonds with nearby residues, such as Ser722 and Asn719. However, similar to Trp697 in the WT, Arg697 does not form any long-lasting interactions and thus does not induce any negative structural effects in the simulations. | |||||||||
| c.2089T>G | W697G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 W697G missense change is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. In contrast, a majority of tools predict a pathogenic outcome: FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar). AlphaMissense‑Default and ESM1b are uncertain, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive because it receives one benign, one pathogenic, and two uncertain calls. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, Foldetta as pathogenic, and the SGM Consensus remains unavailable. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple independent pathogenicity predictors and the protein‑stability assessment by Foldetta indicates that W697G is most likely pathogenic. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, as no ClinVar classification exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.175930 | Structured | 0.400169 | Uncertain | 0.945 | 0.297 | 0.000 | -7.429 | In-Between | 0.480 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.485 | Likely Benign | 0.3965 | 0.1482 | 2.57 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.38 | Destabilizing | 2.48 | Destabilizing | 1.21 | Destabilizing | -8.93 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.987 | Probably Damaging | 3.44 | Benign | 0.06 | Tolerated | -7 | -2 | 0.5 | -129.16 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2090G>C | W697S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W697S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, and polyPhen‑2 HumVar. Four tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, AlphaMissense‑Default) give uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as benign, and Foldetta as unavailable due to uncertainty. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact. This conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation, as none exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.175930 | Structured | 0.400169 | Uncertain | 0.945 | 0.297 | 0.000 | -4.900 | Likely Benign | 0.449 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.322 | Likely Benign | 0.3738 | 0.1089 | 1.90 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.58 | Ambiguous | 1.74 | Ambiguous | 1.13 | Destabilizing | -8.89 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 3.53 | Benign | 0.13 | Tolerated | -2 | -3 | 0.1 | -99.14 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2090G>T | W697L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W697L is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as benign. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Overall, the majority of tools (seven pathogenic vs. six benign) lean toward a pathogenic interpretation, and this does not contradict the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.175930 | Structured | 0.400169 | Uncertain | 0.945 | 0.297 | 0.000 | -9.057 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.676 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.280 | Likely Benign | 0.2222 | 0.2848 | 0.20 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.17 | Likely Benign | 0.02 | Likely Benign | 0.90 | Ambiguous | -8.48 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.991 | Probably Damaging | 3.58 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | -2 | -2 | 4.7 | -73.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2091G>C | W697C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 W697C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions arise from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The remaining tools—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—return uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments are likewise ambiguous: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is a 2‑vs‑2 tie, and Foldetta is uncertain. Consequently, the evidence does not favor either outcome; the variant’s impact remains indeterminate. This lack of consensus does not contradict ClinVar, which has no entry for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.175930 | Structured | 0.400169 | Uncertain | 0.945 | 0.297 | 0.000 | -5.683 | Likely Benign | 0.811 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.318 | Likely Benign | 0.3575 | 0.1015 | 1.84 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.01 | Ambiguous | 1.43 | Ambiguous | 0.98 | Ambiguous | -8.65 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.48 | Benign | 0.10 | Tolerated | -8 | -2 | 3.4 | -83.07 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2091G>T | W697C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 W697C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions arise from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Five tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) yield uncertain or missing results. High‑accuracy assessments are likewise inconclusive: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is a 2‑vs‑2 tie; and Foldetta is uncertain. Consequently, the evidence does not strongly favor either outcome. The variant is therefore best classified as of uncertain significance; this assessment does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.175930 | Structured | 0.400169 | Uncertain | 0.945 | 0.297 | 0.000 | -5.683 | Likely Benign | 0.811 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.318 | Likely Benign | 0.3575 | 0.1015 | 1.84 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.01 | Ambiguous | 1.43 | Ambiguous | 0.98 | Ambiguous | -8.65 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.48 | Benign | 0.10 | Tolerated | -8 | -2 | 3.4 | -83.07 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.961C>A | R321S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R321S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and FATHMM. Two tools—FoldX and AlphaMissense‑Default—return uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as benign. Overall, the majority of predictions lean toward a benign impact, and this conclusion does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Thus, the variant is most likely benign based on the available computational evidence. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.175930 | Structured | 0.423273 | Uncertain | 0.931 | 0.297 | 0.125 | -10.146 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.497 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.379 | Likely Benign | 0.2958 | 0.2785 | 0.66 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -0.30 | Likely Benign | 0.18 | Likely Benign | 0.24 | Likely Benign | -2.27 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 2.00 | Pathogenic | 0.10 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | 3.7 | -69.11 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.961C>G | R321G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R321G is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not listed) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and premPS. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the majority of conventional predictors lean toward pathogenicity, while the high‑accuracy subset is mixed, with one benign, one pathogenic, and one uncertain result. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant has not yet been reported there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.175930 | Structured | 0.423273 | Uncertain | 0.931 | 0.297 | 0.125 | -10.554 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.293 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.430 | Likely Benign | 0.3224 | 0.2898 | 0.90 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.28 | Likely Benign | 0.59 | Ambiguous | 0.49 | Likely Benign | -3.70 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 1.92 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | -3 | -2 | 4.1 | -99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.961C>T | R321C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R321C is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is present in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33437866‑C‑T). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that agree on a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM. Five tools (SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, Rosetta, AlphaMissense‑Default, and Foldetta) report uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of predictions (six out of eleven) support a pathogenic impact, while three support benign and five are inconclusive. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current computational evidence, and this does not contradict its ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.175930 | Structured | 0.423273 | Uncertain | 0.931 | 0.297 | 0.125 | Conflicting | 2 | 6-33437866-C-T | 9 | 5.58e-6 | -10.025 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.387 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.495 | Likely Benign | 0.3313 | 0.2516 | 0.57 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.56 | Ambiguous | 0.57 | Ambiguous | 0.18 | Likely Benign | -4.59 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.89 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 3.38 | 23 | -3 | -4 | 7.0 | -53.05 | ||||||||||||||||||
| c.962G>A | R321H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R321H is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is present in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33437867‑G‑A). Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic outcome are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and FATHMM, while premPS remains uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, Foldetta as benign, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑to‑2 split. Overall, the majority of predictions support a benign impact, and this consensus does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.175930 | Structured | 0.423273 | Uncertain | 0.931 | 0.297 | 0.125 | Uncertain | 1 | 6-33437867-G-A | 8 | 4.96e-6 | -8.751 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.136 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.323 | Likely Benign | 0.2930 | 0.0936 | 0.48 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.36 | Likely Benign | 0.06 | Likely Benign | 0.59 | Ambiguous | -1.43 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.92 | Pathogenic | 0.25 | Tolerated | 3.38 | 23 | 2 | 0 | 1.3 | -19.05 | 218.5 | 86.9 | 1.1 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 0.0 | X | Potentially Benign | The guanidinium group of Arg321, located in a β hairpin loop linking two anti-parallel β sheet strands (res. Thr305-Asn315, res. Ala322-Asp330), faces outward without forming any stable interactions in the WT simulations. Similarly, in the variant simulations, the imidazole ring of His321 also points outward without making any stable intra-protein interactions. Thus, the residue swap does not seem to cause adverse effects on the protein structure based on the simulations. However, β hairpins are potential nucleation sites during the initial stages of protein folding, so even minor changes in them could be significant. | ||||||||||
| c.962G>C | R321P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R321P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. FoldX and Rosetta give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (integrating FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Overall, the majority of tools (8/12) predict pathogenicity, whereas 4/12 predict benign, with two high‑accuracy tools supporting benign and one supporting pathogenic. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the preponderance of evidence, and this assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, which currently contains no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.175930 | Structured | 0.423273 | Uncertain | 0.931 | 0.297 | 0.125 | -11.576 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.740 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.488 | Likely Benign | 0.2186 | 0.3661 | 1.22 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | -0.77 | Ambiguous | 0.23 | Likely Benign | 0.41 | Likely Benign | -3.59 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.92 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 0 | -2 | 2.9 | -59.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.962G>T | R321L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R321L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SIFT, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), PROVEAN, ESM1b, FATHMM, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign; FoldX and Rosetta individually are inconclusive. Overall, the majority of predictions lean toward pathogenicity, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.175930 | Structured | 0.423273 | Uncertain | 0.931 | 0.297 | 0.125 | -11.709 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.551 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.451 | Likely Benign | 0.1745 | 0.4048 | 0.54 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | -0.58 | Ambiguous | -0.02 | Likely Benign | 0.18 | Likely Benign | -4.06 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 1.93 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | -3 | -2 | 8.3 | -43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1309C>A | P437T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 P437T missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that agree on a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and ESM1b. The remaining tools—FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Default—return uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicting benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicting pathogenic, and Foldetta yielding an uncertain stability change. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current predictions. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.175930 | Structured | 0.306196 | Uncertain | 0.921 | 0.298 | 0.000 | -13.011 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.484 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.305 | Likely Benign | 0.1659 | 0.5782 | 1.35 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | -3.46 | Stabilizing | -1.06 | Ambiguous | 0.54 | Ambiguous | -6.67 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.985 | Probably Damaging | 3.45 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0 | -1 | 0.9 | 3.99 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1309C>G | P437A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 P437A missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include REVEL, Rosetta, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and premPS. Those that predict pathogenicity are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and ESM1b. Tools with uncertain or inconclusive results are AlphaMissense‑Default, FoldX, and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessments give AlphaMissense‑Optimized a benign prediction. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default (uncertain), ESM1b (pathogenic), FATHMM (benign), and PROVEAN (pathogenic), yields a pathogenic consensus. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is uncertain. Overall, the balance of evidence leans toward a pathogenic effect for P437A, and this conclusion does not contradict the current ClinVar status, which has no entry for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.175930 | Structured | 0.306196 | Uncertain | 0.921 | 0.298 | 0.000 | -12.059 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.392 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.266 | Likely Benign | 0.3489 | 0.4775 | 1.23 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | -3.14 | Stabilizing | -0.96 | Ambiguous | 0.50 | Likely Benign | -6.53 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 3.51 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 1 | -1 | 3.4 | -26.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1309C>T | P437S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P437S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) but is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438214‑C‑T). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and ESM1b all predict a pathogenic outcome; the remaining methods (FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Default) are uncertain and are treated as unavailable evidence. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic interpretation. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which contains no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.175930 | Structured | 0.306196 | Uncertain | 0.921 | 0.298 | 0.000 | 6-33438214-C-T | 2 | 1.24e-6 | -11.964 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.518 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.226 | Likely Benign | 0.3548 | 0.4843 | 1.14 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | -3.31 | Stabilizing | -1.09 | Ambiguous | 0.60 | Ambiguous | -6.60 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 3.49 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 3.38 | 26 | -1 | 1 | 0.8 | -10.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1310C>A | P437H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P437H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, and FATHMM, whereas those that agree on a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Predictions that are inconclusive or unavailable are FoldX, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show that the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) predicts a likely pathogenic outcome, while AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Foldetta remain uncertain. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic classification for P437H, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently contains no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.175930 | Structured | 0.306196 | Uncertain | 0.921 | 0.298 | 0.000 | -13.496 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.826 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.343 | Likely Benign | 0.1819 | 0.4328 | 1.19 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | -3.28 | Stabilizing | -1.05 | Ambiguous | 0.31 | Likely Benign | -7.75 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 3.44 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0 | -2 | -1.6 | 40.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1310C>G | P437R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant P437R is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic predictions are made by SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. With the majority of tools indicating pathogenicity and the high‑accuracy consensus leaning toward pathogenic, the variant is most likely pathogenic. This assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, which currently has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.175930 | Structured | 0.306196 | Uncertain | 0.921 | 0.298 | 0.000 | -13.094 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.879 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.461 | Likely Benign | 0.1448 | 0.2846 | 0.34 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -3.52 | Stabilizing | -1.59 | Ambiguous | 0.61 | Ambiguous | -7.72 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 3.51 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 0 | -2 | -2.9 | 59.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1310C>T | P437L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P437L is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Predictions that are inconclusive or uncertain are FoldX, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show that the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) predicts a likely pathogenic outcome, while AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Foldetta are uncertain. Taken together, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic impact for P437L, and this conclusion does not contradict the current ClinVar status, which has no entry for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.175930 | Structured | 0.306196 | Uncertain | 0.921 | 0.298 | 0.000 | -13.554 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.787 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.324 | Likely Benign | 0.2228 | 0.6354 | 1.10 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | -3.52 | Stabilizing | -1.21 | Ambiguous | 0.35 | Likely Benign | -8.48 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 3.67 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | -3 | -3 | 5.4 | 16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.628C>A | H210N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 H210N missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, FoldX, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions are made by premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic). Two tools give uncertain results: Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) and Rosetta alone. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic effect for H210N. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which contains no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.144935 | Structured | 0.390904 | Uncertain | 0.872 | 0.298 | 0.125 | -13.699 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.991 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.375 | Likely Benign | 0.1166 | 0.1839 | 0.19 | Likely Benign | 0.3 | 1.24 | Ambiguous | 0.72 | Ambiguous | 1.12 | Destabilizing | -6.01 | Deleterious | 0.895 | Possibly Damaging | 0.533 | Possibly Damaging | 3.11 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 2 | 1 | -0.3 | -23.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.628C>G | H210D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant H210D is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, and FATHMM. In contrast, the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is uncertain, and Rosetta alone is also uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for H210D, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.144935 | Structured | 0.390904 | Uncertain | 0.872 | 0.298 | 0.125 | -16.440 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.489 | Likely Benign | 0.2025 | 0.1255 | 0.13 | Likely Benign | 0.4 | 1.23 | Ambiguous | 0.68 | Ambiguous | 1.23 | Destabilizing | -7.73 | Deleterious | 0.895 | Possibly Damaging | 0.533 | Possibly Damaging | 3.18 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 1 | -1 | -0.3 | -22.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.628C>T | H210Y 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 H210Y missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; the SGM‑Consensus score is “Likely Pathogenic.” High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) as Benign. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar classification because no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.144935 | Structured | 0.390904 | Uncertain | 0.872 | 0.298 | 0.125 | -12.828 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.994 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.427 | Likely Benign | 0.0497 | 0.3662 | 0.27 | Likely Benign | 0.8 | 0.38 | Likely Benign | 0.33 | Likely Benign | 0.39 | Likely Benign | -5.12 | Deleterious | 0.963 | Probably Damaging | 0.628 | Possibly Damaging | 3.07 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0 | 2 | 1.9 | 26.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.629A>C | H210P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant H210P is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM; all other evaluated algorithms—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar classification exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.144935 | Structured | 0.390904 | Uncertain | 0.872 | 0.298 | 0.125 | -14.634 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.983 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.512 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1805 | 0.3175 | 2.26 | Destabilizing | 0.5 | 2.80 | Destabilizing | 2.53 | Destabilizing | 1.00 | Destabilizing | -8.55 | Deleterious | 0.989 | Probably Damaging | 0.795 | Possibly Damaging | 3.09 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0 | -2 | 1.6 | -40.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.629A>G | H210R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 H210R missense variant is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FATHMM, and FoldX, whereas a majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN). The high‑accuracy AlphaMissense‑Optimized result is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus, based on the same set of predictors, is also pathogenic; Foldetta’s stability assessment is uncertain and therefore not considered evidence. Overall, the balance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for H210R. This prediction does not contradict the ClinVar “Uncertain” classification, which remains unresolved. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.144935 | Structured | 0.390904 | Uncertain | 0.872 | 0.298 | 0.125 | Uncertain | 1 | -14.254 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.431 | Likely Benign | 0.1427 | 0.1982 | 0.40 | Likely Benign | 0.4 | 3.05 | Destabilizing | 1.73 | Ambiguous | 1.12 | Destabilizing | -6.74 | Deleterious | 0.808 | Possibly Damaging | 0.452 | Possibly Damaging | 3.09 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 2 | 0 | -1.3 | 19.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.629A>T | H210L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 H210L missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, Foldetta, premPS, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions arise from SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. FoldX and Rosetta provide uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments further highlight the discrepancy: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates Likely Pathogenic, whereas Foldetta (a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts benign. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.144935 | Structured | 0.390904 | Uncertain | 0.872 | 0.298 | 0.125 | -14.516 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.421 | Likely Benign | 0.0617 | 0.4452 | -0.71 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.35 | Ambiguous | 0.32 | Likely Benign | 0.49 | Likely Benign | -9.41 | Deleterious | 0.895 | Possibly Damaging | 0.614 | Possibly Damaging | 3.09 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -2 | -3 | 7.0 | -23.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.630C>A | H210Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant H210Q is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show mixed results: benign calls come from REVEL, FoldX, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar) and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic calls are made by premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM and PROVEAN, favors a pathogenic outcome (3/4). High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote) also predicts pathogenic. Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability predictor that integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta, is inconclusive and therefore not used as evidence. Overall, the majority of reliable predictors indicate a pathogenic effect for H210Q, and this conclusion does not conflict with any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.144935 | Structured | 0.390904 | Uncertain | 0.872 | 0.298 | 0.125 | -12.639 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.258 | Likely Benign | 0.1016 | 0.2852 | 0.26 | Likely Benign | 0.3 | 1.96 | Ambiguous | 1.11 | Ambiguous | 1.20 | Destabilizing | -6.84 | Deleterious | 0.141 | Benign | 0.064 | Benign | 3.10 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 3 | 0 | -0.3 | -9.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.630C>G | H210Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant H210Q is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign calls from REVEL, FoldX, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar) and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic calls come from premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. When predictions are grouped, five tools favor a benign effect and six favor a pathogenic effect. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates pathogenic, and the Foldetta stability analysis is inconclusive. No evidence from ClinVar contradicts these findings. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the aggregate computational evidence. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.144935 | Structured | 0.390904 | Uncertain | 0.872 | 0.298 | 0.125 | -12.639 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.258 | Likely Benign | 0.1016 | 0.2852 | 0.26 | Likely Benign | 0.3 | 1.96 | Ambiguous | 1.11 | Ambiguous | 1.20 | Destabilizing | -6.84 | Deleterious | 0.141 | Benign | 0.064 | Benign | 3.10 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 3 | 0 | -0.3 | -9.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.757A>C | N253H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant N253H is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, FATHMM, and premPS, whereas a larger group predicts pathogenicity: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show that the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic outcome, while AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Foldetta provide inconclusive results and are treated as unavailable. No contradictory evidence is present in ClinVar. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple in‑silico predictors points to a pathogenic effect for the variant, and this conclusion does not conflict with the current ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.513880 | Disordered | 0.201744 | Uncertain | 0.771 | 0.298 | 0.250 | -12.199 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.899 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.832 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1936 | 0.8033 | 0.31 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.76 | Ambiguous | 0.54 | Ambiguous | -0.06 | Likely Benign | -4.39 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.991 | Probably Damaging | 5.51 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 2 | 1 | 0.3 | 23.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.757A>G | N253D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant N253D is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on benign effects include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, SIFT, and FATHMM, while those that predict pathogenicity are SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifying the variant as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also indicating likely pathogenic, whereas Foldetta predicts a benign effect on protein stability. Overall, the majority of tools (8/15) favor a pathogenic outcome, with no conflict with ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current computational predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any existing ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.513880 | Disordered | 0.201744 | Uncertain | 0.771 | 0.298 | 0.250 | -14.105 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.977 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.742 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2248 | 0.5186 | 0.25 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.37 | Likely Benign | 0.31 | Likely Benign | 0.09 | Likely Benign | -4.13 | Deleterious | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 0.971 | Probably Damaging | 5.60 | Benign | 0.09 | Tolerated | 2 | 1 | 0.0 | 0.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.757A>T | N253Y 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N253Y is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include FoldX, FATHMM, and premPS, whereas a larger set—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default—consistently predict pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (derived from the majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Because the majority of evidence points to a deleterious impact, the variant is most likely pathogenic; this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.513880 | Disordered | 0.201744 | Uncertain | 0.771 | 0.298 | 0.250 | -14.749 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.920 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.896 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0642 | 0.7055 | 0.27 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 1.13 | Ambiguous | 0.70 | Ambiguous | 0.29 | Likely Benign | -7.01 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 5.55 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | -2 | -2 | 2.2 | 49.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.758A>C | N253T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N253T is not reported in ClinVar and has no entry in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas the majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy methods give a consistent pathogenic signal: the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports “Likely Pathogenic,” and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) also predicts pathogenic. AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain and is treated as unavailable. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.513880 | Disordered | 0.201744 | Uncertain | 0.771 | 0.298 | 0.250 | -11.656 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.929 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.739 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1640 | 0.8665 | 1.96 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 2.67 | Destabilizing | 2.32 | Destabilizing | 0.16 | Likely Benign | -5.01 | Deleterious | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 0.971 | Probably Damaging | 5.54 | Benign | 0.06 | Tolerated | 0 | 0 | 2.8 | -13.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.758A>G | N253S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N253S is listed in ClinVar with no submitted interpretation and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33435609‑A‑G). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, and polyPhen‑2 HumVar. Predictions that are uncertain or inconclusive are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is also inconclusive. Overall, the evidence is mixed, but the single high‑accuracy tool that is available points to a benign effect. Therefore, the variant is most likely benign based on current predictions, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which remains unclassified. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | PH | 0.513880 | Disordered | 0.201744 | Uncertain | 0.771 | 0.298 | 0.250 | 6-33435609-A-G | -7.197 | In-Between | 0.541 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.716 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3960 | 0.7764 | 0.60 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.19 | Ambiguous | 0.90 | Ambiguous | -0.03 | Likely Benign | -4.26 | Deleterious | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 0.956 | Probably Damaging | 5.56 | Benign | 0.09 | Tolerated | 3.39 | 15 | 1 | 1 | 2.7 | -27.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.758A>T | N253I 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N253I is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not listed) but is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33435609‑A‑T). Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: pathogenic predictions come from SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Benign predictions are limited to premPS and FATHMM. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which simply lacks an entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.513880 | Disordered | 0.201744 | Uncertain | 0.771 | 0.298 | 0.250 | 6-33435609-A-T | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -15.241 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.970 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.836 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0803 | 0.7553 | 2.95 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 5.56 | Destabilizing | 4.26 | Destabilizing | 0.25 | Likely Benign | -7.83 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.991 | Probably Damaging | 5.57 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 3.39 | 15 | -3 | -2 | 8.0 | -0.94 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.759C>A | N253K 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N253K resides in the PH domain. ClinVar has no entry for this variant, and it is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, and FATHMM. In contrast, the majority of predictors—REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN)—label it pathogenic or likely pathogenic. The high‑accuracy methods give a mixed picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus also indicates likely pathogenic, whereas Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, predicts benign. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from standard and high‑accuracy predictors points to a pathogenic effect. This assessment is not contradicted by ClinVar, which currently contains no classification for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.513880 | Disordered | 0.201744 | Uncertain | 0.771 | 0.298 | 0.250 | -15.834 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.663 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2640 | 0.6592 | 0.05 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.90 | Ambiguous | 0.48 | Likely Benign | 0.17 | Likely Benign | -5.21 | Deleterious | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 0.979 | Probably Damaging | 5.53 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 1 | 0 | -0.4 | 14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.759C>G | N253K 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N253K is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools fall into two groups: benign predictions come from FoldX, FATHMM, premPS, and Foldetta, while pathogenic predictions are made by REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; Rosetta is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as Benign. Overall, the majority of tools predict pathogenicity, and the two most reliable predictors also lean pathogenic, whereas only one high‑accuracy tool suggests benign. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current predictions, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.513880 | Disordered | 0.201744 | Uncertain | 0.771 | 0.298 | 0.250 | -15.834 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.663 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2640 | 0.6592 | 0.05 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.90 | Ambiguous | 0.48 | Likely Benign | 0.17 | Likely Benign | -5.21 | Deleterious | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 0.979 | Probably Damaging | 5.53 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 1 | 0 | -0.4 | 14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1291C>A | L431M 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L431M is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic outcome are premPS, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and SIFT. Uncertain predictions come from Rosetta, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, Foldetta as benign, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive and therefore unavailable. Overall, the balance of evidence, especially from the high‑accuracy tools, favors a benign classification. This conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation, as none exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.094817 | Structured | 0.374755 | Uncertain | 0.959 | 0.300 | 0.000 | -7.471 | In-Between | 0.375 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.102 | Likely Benign | 0.0748 | 0.3121 | 0.18 | Likely Benign | 0.3 | 0.50 | Ambiguous | 0.34 | Likely Benign | 1.07 | Destabilizing | -1.50 | Neutral | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 0.849 | Possibly Damaging | 2.94 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 4 | 2 | -1.9 | 18.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1291C>G | L431V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 L431V missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and polyPhen‑2 HumVar. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, and polyPhen‑2 HumDiv. Four tools (Rosetta, Foldetta, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) give uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 1‑to‑1 split between benign and pathogenic signals, and Foldetta also yields an uncertain outcome. Overall, the balance of evidence—including the higher number of benign predictions and the benign call from the most accurate tool—suggests that the variant is most likely benign. This conclusion does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.094817 | Structured | 0.374755 | Uncertain | 0.959 | 0.300 | 0.000 | -7.949 | In-Between | 0.505 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.093 | Likely Benign | 0.1377 | 0.3198 | 2.17 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 1.50 | Ambiguous | 1.84 | Ambiguous | 1.32 | Destabilizing | -2.58 | Deleterious | 0.861 | Possibly Damaging | 0.332 | Benign | 3.04 | Benign | 0.20 | Tolerated | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1292T>A | L431Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L431Q resides in the GAP domain. ClinVar has no entry for this variant, and it is not present in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM; all other evaluated algorithms—including FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. No predictions or stability results are missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among pathogenic predictions and the high‑accuracy tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic; this conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which is currently absent. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.094817 | Structured | 0.374755 | Uncertain | 0.959 | 0.300 | 0.000 | -12.399 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.986 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.493 | Likely Benign | 0.1036 | 0.1088 | 2.69 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 2.37 | Destabilizing | 2.53 | Destabilizing | 1.99 | Destabilizing | -5.40 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 2.92 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | -2 | -2 | -7.3 | 14.97 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1292T>C | L431P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L431P (ClinVar ID 661045.0) is reported as Pathogenic and is not present in gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include only FATHMM. All other evaluated tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict it to be pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts Pathogenic. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions and the ClinVar designation, the variant is most likely pathogenic, with no contradiction to its ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.094817 | Structured | 0.374755 | Uncertain | 0.959 | 0.300 | 0.000 | Likely Pathogenic | 1 | -14.222 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.659 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3484 | 0.2163 | 6.78 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 11.59 | Destabilizing | 9.19 | Destabilizing | 2.29 | Destabilizing | -6.39 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 2.91 | Benign | 0.05 | Affected | 3.37 | 29 | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | 222.4 | 62.8 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The iso-butyl side chain of Leu431, located in an α helix (res. Met414-Glu436), packs against other hydrophobic residues in an interhelix space (e.g., Val434, Leu435, Leu696, Leu711) in the WT simulations. While the backbone amide group of Leu431 forms an H-bond with the carbonyl group of His427, the cyclic five-membered pyrrolidine ring of Pro431, lacking the necessary amide group, cannot do the same. Thus, although the cyclic five-membered pyrrolidine ring of Pro431 packs almost as favorably as the side chain of Leu431 in the hydrophobic niche, the residue swap causes the α helix to partially unfold in the variant simulations. | ||||||||||||
| c.1292T>G | L431R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L431R is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic outcome; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts pathogenicity. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued in ClinVar. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.094817 | Structured | 0.374755 | Uncertain | 0.959 | 0.300 | 0.000 | -14.777 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.654 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1191 | 0.0730 | 3.45 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 4.76 | Destabilizing | 4.11 | Destabilizing | 1.93 | Destabilizing | -5.47 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.833 | Possibly Damaging | 2.93 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -3 | -2 | -8.3 | 43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.631A>C | S211R 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S211R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, and FATHMM, whereas a pathogenic signal is reported by SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; premPS is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and Foldetta as benign. Overall, the majority of tools predict a pathogenic effect, and the high‑accuracy predictions reinforce this conclusion. The variant is most likely pathogenic based on the available predictions, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.209395 | Structured | 0.389893 | Uncertain | 0.846 | 0.300 | 0.125 | -14.126 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.989 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.132 | Likely Benign | 0.1003 | 0.3592 | 0.49 | Likely Benign | 1.0 | 0.20 | Likely Benign | 0.35 | Likely Benign | 0.97 | Ambiguous | -4.00 | Deleterious | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 0.829 | Possibly Damaging | 3.95 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0 | -1 | -3.7 | 69.11 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.631A>G | S211G 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S211G is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, and ESM1b; Rosetta is uncertain. High‑accuracy methods give a benign result for AlphaMissense‑Optimized and for Foldetta. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is inconclusive (two benign vs two pathogenic). No evidence from ClinVar contradicts these predictions. Overall, the balance of evidence—including the unanimous benign calls from the high‑accuracy tools—suggests that the variant is most likely benign. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | PH | 0.209395 | Structured | 0.389893 | Uncertain | 0.846 | 0.300 | 0.125 | -9.895 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.265 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.067 | Likely Benign | 0.2560 | 0.4337 | 0.30 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 0.54 | Ambiguous | 0.42 | Likely Benign | 1.07 | Destabilizing | -3.17 | Deleterious | 0.787 | Possibly Damaging | 0.404 | Benign | 3.92 | Benign | 0.07 | Tolerated | 1 | 0 | 0.4 | -30.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.631A>T | S211C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S211C is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and premPS, whereas a separate group predicts pathogenicity: PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and ESM1b. Two tools (Rosetta and AlphaMissense‑Default) return uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, Foldetta as benign, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic. Because the consensus of the most reliable predictors is split (two benign, one pathogenic) and the overall tool distribution is evenly divided, the variant’s impact remains ambiguous. Based on the available predictions, the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this change. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | PH | 0.209395 | Structured | 0.389893 | Uncertain | 0.846 | 0.300 | 0.125 | -10.567 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.547 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.263 | Likely Benign | 0.1292 | 0.5638 | 0.28 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.63 | Ambiguous | 0.46 | Likely Benign | 0.11 | Likely Benign | -4.14 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.908 | Possibly Damaging | 3.89 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0 | -1 | 3.3 | 16.06 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.632G>A | S211N 2D  AIThe SynGAP1 S211N missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas those that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and premPS. Four tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) give uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments are likewise inconclusive: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is a 2‑vs‑2 tie, and Foldetta is uncertain. Consequently, the overall prediction leans toward pathogenicity, with no ClinVar entry to contradict this assessment. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | PH | 0.209395 | Structured | 0.389893 | Uncertain | 0.846 | 0.300 | 0.125 | -9.995 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.794 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.174 | Likely Benign | 0.1534 | 0.4863 | 0.60 | Ambiguous | 1.2 | 1.39 | Ambiguous | 1.00 | Ambiguous | 1.21 | Destabilizing | -2.22 | Neutral | 0.982 | Probably Damaging | 0.747 | Possibly Damaging | 3.95 | Benign | 0.09 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | -2.7 | 27.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.632G>C | S211T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S211T is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Two tools, FoldX and Rosetta, give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign and Foldetta as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑to‑2 split. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact, and this conclusion does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | PH | 0.209395 | Structured | 0.389893 | Uncertain | 0.846 | 0.300 | 0.125 | -10.301 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.678 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.157 | Likely Benign | 0.1678 | 0.5960 | 0.98 | Ambiguous | 0.5 | -0.78 | Ambiguous | 0.10 | Likely Benign | 0.50 | Likely Benign | -2.33 | Neutral | 0.948 | Possibly Damaging | 0.484 | Possibly Damaging | 3.95 | Benign | 0.07 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | 0.1 | 14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.632G>T | S211I 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 S211I missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, premPS, and FATHMM; pathogenic predictions arise from SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, while Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is inconclusive. No evidence from FoldX or Rosetta is available. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.209395 | Structured | 0.389893 | Uncertain | 0.846 | 0.300 | 0.125 | -17.090 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.973 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.251 | Likely Benign | 0.0909 | 0.5220 | 1.06 | Ambiguous | 1.1 | 1.05 | Ambiguous | 1.06 | Ambiguous | 0.12 | Likely Benign | -4.94 | Deleterious | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 0.767 | Possibly Damaging | 3.90 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | -1 | -2 | 5.3 | 26.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.633C>A | S211R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S211R is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, FATHMM, and Foldetta. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is labeled “Likely Pathogenic.” The premPS score is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Overall, the majority of predictions and the two high‑accuracy pathogenic calls suggest that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued in ClinVar. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.209395 | Structured | 0.389893 | Uncertain | 0.846 | 0.300 | 0.125 | -14.126 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.989 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.144 | Likely Benign | 0.1003 | 0.3592 | 0.49 | Likely Benign | 1.0 | 0.20 | Likely Benign | 0.35 | Likely Benign | 0.97 | Ambiguous | -4.00 | Deleterious | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 0.829 | Possibly Damaging | 3.95 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0 | -1 | -3.7 | 69.11 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.633C>G | S211R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S211R is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign predictions come from REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, FATHMM, and the protein‑stability integrator Foldetta, whereas pathogenic predictions arise from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, labels the variant as Likely Pathogenic, and premPS is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments give conflicting signals: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus also predicts Likely Pathogenic, but Foldetta, which combines FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts Benign. Overall, the majority of tools and the consensus score point to a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.209395 | Structured | 0.389893 | Uncertain | 0.846 | 0.300 | 0.125 | -14.126 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.989 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.144 | Likely Benign | 0.1003 | 0.3592 | 0.49 | Likely Benign | 1.0 | 0.20 | Likely Benign | 0.35 | Likely Benign | 0.97 | Ambiguous | -4.00 | Deleterious | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 0.829 | Possibly Damaging | 3.95 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0 | -1 | -3.7 | 69.11 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.691T>A | F231I 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F231I is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include polyPhen‑2 HumVar and FATHMM, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: REVEL, SIFT, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic). High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, while Foldetta’s stability prediction is uncertain and thus not considered evidence. No other tools provide definitive pathogenic or benign conclusions. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the lack of contrary evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic; this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status, as none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.366687 | Structured | 0.306467 | Uncertain | 0.895 | 0.300 | 0.000 | -13.827 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.894 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2122 | 0.2813 | 1.16 | Ambiguous | 0.4 | 1.65 | Ambiguous | 1.41 | Ambiguous | 0.94 | Ambiguous | -5.01 | Deleterious | 0.759 | Possibly Damaging | 0.328 | Benign | 5.76 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 1 | 0 | 1.7 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.691T>C | F231L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F231L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. Tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; the SGM‑Consensus score is “Likely Pathogenic.” Predictions that are uncertain or inconclusive are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for F231L, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.366687 | Structured | 0.306467 | Uncertain | 0.895 | 0.300 | 0.000 | -9.482 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.801 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2338 | 0.3794 | 1.07 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 1.26 | Ambiguous | 1.17 | Ambiguous | 0.85 | Ambiguous | -5.08 | Deleterious | 0.390 | Benign | 0.142 | Benign | 6.04 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.691T>G | F231V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F231V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are polyPhen‑2 HumVar and FATHMM. All other evaluated algorithms—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the change as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports a likely pathogenic status; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also indicates pathogenicity. Taken together, the evidence overwhelmingly points to a pathogenic effect for F231V, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.366687 | Structured | 0.306467 | Uncertain | 0.895 | 0.300 | 0.000 | -13.201 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.910 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2212 | 0.3030 | 2.16 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 2.30 | Destabilizing | 2.23 | Destabilizing | 1.13 | Destabilizing | -5.90 | Deleterious | 0.759 | Possibly Damaging | 0.328 | Benign | 5.72 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -1 | -1 | 1.4 | -48.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.692T>A | F231Y 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F231Y is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on benign effects include Rosetta, Foldetta, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and FATHMM. Those that predict pathogenicity are REVEL, PROVEAN, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; FoldX and premPS are inconclusive. High‑accuracy methods give AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as benign. Overall, the majority of standard tools lean benign, but the two most accurate predictors and the consensus vote favor pathogenicity. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, which currently has no classification for F231Y. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.366687 | Structured | 0.306467 | Uncertain | 0.895 | 0.300 | 0.000 | -9.831 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.980 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.687 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1355 | 0.2732 | 0.69 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.00 | Likely Benign | 0.35 | Likely Benign | 0.85 | Ambiguous | -2.60 | Deleterious | 0.437 | Benign | 0.079 | Benign | 5.50 | Benign | 0.12 | Tolerated | 7 | 3 | -4.1 | 16.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.692T>C | F231S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F231S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are polyPhen‑2 HumVar and FATHMM; all other evaluated algorithms—including REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.366687 | Structured | 0.306467 | Uncertain | 0.895 | 0.300 | 0.000 | -14.655 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.909 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.4297 | 0.0544 | 2.89 | Destabilizing | 0.4 | 4.22 | Destabilizing | 3.56 | Destabilizing | 2.22 | Destabilizing | -6.92 | Deleterious | 0.608 | Possibly Damaging | 0.205 | Benign | 5.48 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -3 | -2 | -3.6 | -60.10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.692T>G | F231C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F231C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity largely agree: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict a deleterious effect, while only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among the majority of tools and the high‑accuracy methods, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.366687 | Structured | 0.306467 | Uncertain | 0.895 | 0.300 | 0.000 | -13.315 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.937 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2527 | 0.1612 | 2.26 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 2.82 | Destabilizing | 2.54 | Destabilizing | 2.04 | Destabilizing | -6.89 | Deleterious | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 0.707 | Possibly Damaging | 5.49 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -4 | -2 | -0.3 | -44.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.693T>A | F231L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F231L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. Tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; the SGM‑Consensus score is “Likely Pathogenic.” Predictions that are uncertain or inconclusive are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for F231L, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.366687 | Structured | 0.306467 | Uncertain | 0.895 | 0.300 | 0.000 | -9.482 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.662 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2338 | 0.3794 | 1.07 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 1.26 | Ambiguous | 1.17 | Ambiguous | 0.85 | Ambiguous | -5.08 | Deleterious | 0.390 | Benign | 0.142 | Benign | 6.04 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.693T>G | F231L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F231L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify it as benign include polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar and FATHMM, whereas REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict a pathogenic effect. The SGM‑Consensus score is labeled Likely Pathogenic, and the remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) are inconclusive. High‑accuracy methods give a pathogenic verdict from AlphaMissense‑Optimized, a Likely Pathogenic result from the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and an uncertain outcome from Foldetta. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for F231L, and this assessment does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.366687 | Structured | 0.306467 | Uncertain | 0.895 | 0.300 | 0.000 | -9.482 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.661 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2338 | 0.3794 | 1.07 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 1.26 | Ambiguous | 1.17 | Ambiguous | 0.85 | Ambiguous | -5.08 | Deleterious | 0.390 | Benign | 0.142 | Benign | 6.04 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1297G>A | A433T 2D AIThe SynGAP1 A433T missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Only two tools—polyPhen‑2 HumDiv and polyPhen‑2 HumVar—predict a pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign classification: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts benign. Based on the preponderance of evidence, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.098513 | Structured | 0.352258 | Uncertain | 0.938 | 0.302 | 0.000 | -5.499 | Likely Benign | 0.080 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.088 | Likely Benign | 0.0891 | 0.5554 | 0.35 | Likely Benign | 0.5 | -0.02 | Likely Benign | 0.17 | Likely Benign | 0.40 | Likely Benign | -1.41 | Neutral | 0.964 | Probably Damaging | 0.481 | Possibly Damaging | 3.41 | Benign | 0.08 | Tolerated | 1 | 0 | -2.5 | 30.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1297G>C | A433P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 A433P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM. Those that predict pathogenicity comprise FoldX, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, AlphaMissense‑Default, and ESM1b. The remaining tools, premPS and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, return uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (integrating FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as pathogenic. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, which is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation and gnomAD absence. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this prediction does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.098513 | Structured | 0.352258 | Uncertain | 0.938 | 0.302 | 0.000 | -9.887 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.883 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.217 | Likely Benign | 0.1471 | 0.4150 | 2.48 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 7.09 | Destabilizing | 4.79 | Destabilizing | 0.55 | Ambiguous | -2.64 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.820 | Possibly Damaging | 3.37 | Benign | 0.07 | Tolerated | 1 | -1 | -3.4 | 26.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1297G>T | A433S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A433S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a benign effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all indicate benign or likely benign. Only polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv) predicts a pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the benign consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields a likely benign classification; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts benign. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a benign impact for A433S, and this conclusion is consistent with the lack of any ClinVar pathogenic annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.098513 | Structured | 0.352258 | Uncertain | 0.938 | 0.302 | 0.000 | -3.861 | Likely Benign | 0.077 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.077 | Likely Benign | 0.1938 | 0.3975 | -0.04 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.41 | Likely Benign | 0.19 | Likely Benign | -0.21 | Likely Benign | 0.35 | Neutral | 0.597 | Possibly Damaging | 0.391 | Benign | 3.46 | Benign | 0.28 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | -2.6 | 16.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1298C>A | A433E 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A433E is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, PROVEAN, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic outcome are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and ESM1b. Two tools (premPS and AlphaMissense‑Default) give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields a benign prediction; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also reports benign. No prediction is missing or inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.098513 | Structured | 0.352258 | Uncertain | 0.938 | 0.302 | 0.000 | -8.210 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.506 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.148 | Likely Benign | 0.0783 | 0.1695 | -0.20 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.15 | Likely Benign | -0.03 | Likely Benign | 0.58 | Ambiguous | -1.65 | Neutral | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.824 | Possibly Damaging | 3.42 | Benign | 0.18 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | -5.3 | 58.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1298C>G | A433G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A433G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that reach a consensus all indicate a benign effect: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all score the substitution as tolerated. No tool predicts pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as benign, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports it as Likely Benign. The protein‑folding stability method Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, yields an uncertain result and is therefore treated as unavailable evidence. Overall, the collective predictions strongly suggest that the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.098513 | Structured | 0.352258 | Uncertain | 0.938 | 0.302 | 0.000 | -5.044 | Likely Benign | 0.107 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.038 | Likely Benign | 0.1629 | 0.2919 | 0.59 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.21 | Ambiguous | 0.90 | Ambiguous | 0.70 | Ambiguous | -1.54 | Neutral | 0.035 | Benign | 0.014 | Benign | 3.38 | Benign | 0.15 | Tolerated | 1 | 0 | -2.2 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1298C>T | A433V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 A433V missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) but is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438203‑C‑T). Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and ESM1b. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign and Foldetta as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive and therefore unavailable as evidence. Overall, the majority of predictions support a benign impact, and this is consistent with the lack of ClinVar pathogenic classification. Thus, the variant is most likely benign based on current computational evidence, with no contradiction to ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.098513 | Structured | 0.352258 | Uncertain | 0.938 | 0.302 | 0.000 | 6-33438203-C-T | 240 | 1.49e-4 | -8.200 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.129 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.096 | Likely Benign | 0.0753 | 0.5104 | 0.48 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.07 | Likely Benign | 0.21 | Likely Benign | 0.48 | Likely Benign | -2.91 | Deleterious | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 0.527 | Possibly Damaging | 3.43 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 3.37 | 29 | 0 | 0 | 2.4 | 28.05 | 214.5 | -45.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | X | Potentially Benign | The methyl group of Ala433, located on the outer surface of an α helix (res. Met414-Glu436), does not interact with any nearby residues in the WT simulations. In the variant simulations, the iso-propyl side chain of Val433, which has a similarly hydrophobic profile as alanine, also does not form any lasting interactions at the helix surface. Accordingly, the residue swap does not negatively affect the protein structure based on the simulations. | ||||||||||||
| c.640C>A | L214M 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 L214M missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are PROVEAN and FATHMM, whereas the majority of tools (REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic impact; the remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, while the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive (two pathogenic vs two benign) and Foldetta is uncertain. Thus, the available evidence points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | PH | 0.155435 | Structured | 0.372604 | Uncertain | 0.818 | 0.302 | 0.125 | -9.347 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.958 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.646 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0805 | 0.4054 | 0.74 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 1.43 | Ambiguous | 1.09 | Ambiguous | 0.80 | Ambiguous | -1.72 | Neutral | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.916 | Probably Damaging | 5.73 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 4 | 2 | -1.9 | 18.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.640C>G | L214V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant L214V is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The remaining methods—FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—yield uncertain results and are treated as unavailable evidence. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of available predictions lean toward pathogenicity, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.155435 | Structured | 0.372604 | Uncertain | 0.818 | 0.302 | 0.125 | -9.913 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.950 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.495 | Likely Benign | 0.1469 | 0.3887 | 1.80 | Ambiguous | 0.4 | 0.54 | Ambiguous | 1.17 | Ambiguous | 0.89 | Ambiguous | -2.54 | Deleterious | 0.384 | Benign | 0.070 | Benign | 5.78 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.641T>A | L214Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense change at residue 214 (Leu→Gln) is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Across the available in‑silico predictors, the majority (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic effect, while only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. Three tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta) return uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta is uncertain. Taken together, the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, with no ClinVar evidence contradicting this assessment. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.155435 | Structured | 0.372604 | Uncertain | 0.818 | 0.302 | 0.125 | -10.119 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.912 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1140 | 0.0930 | 1.60 | Ambiguous | 0.6 | 1.71 | Ambiguous | 1.66 | Ambiguous | 1.73 | Destabilizing | -5.12 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.936 | Probably Damaging | 5.74 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -2 | -2 | -7.3 | 14.97 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.641T>C | L214P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L214P is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, while the remaining 15 tools (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, SGM‑Consensus, and the consensus of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic outcome; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, also classifies the variant as pathogenic. Based on the overwhelming agreement among predictive algorithms, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.155435 | Structured | 0.372604 | Uncertain | 0.818 | 0.302 | 0.125 | -11.348 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.930 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3448 | 0.1553 | 3.38 | Destabilizing | 1.3 | 7.51 | Destabilizing | 5.45 | Destabilizing | 1.30 | Destabilizing | -5.98 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.916 | Probably Damaging | 5.76 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.641T>G | L214R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 L214R missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic impact; FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the evidence strongly favors a pathogenic effect for this variant, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.155435 | Structured | 0.372604 | Uncertain | 0.818 | 0.302 | 0.125 | -11.458 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.927 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1335 | 0.0772 | 1.35 | Ambiguous | 0.6 | 0.92 | Ambiguous | 1.14 | Ambiguous | 1.68 | Destabilizing | -4.98 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.916 | Probably Damaging | 5.75 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -3 | -2 | -8.3 | 43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.754C>A | P252T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P252T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify it as benign include polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic). Four tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) give uncertain results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy methods give the following: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates Likely Pathogenic; Foldetta’s stability assessment is uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.461924 | Structured | 0.211606 | Uncertain | 0.753 | 0.304 | 0.250 | -11.824 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.828 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1514 | 0.4842 | 1.24 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.89 | Ambiguous | 1.57 | Ambiguous | 0.71 | Ambiguous | -7.35 | Deleterious | 0.384 | Benign | 0.177 | Benign | 5.78 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0 | -1 | 0.9 | 3.99 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.754C>G | P252A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 P252A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: a single benign call from FATHMM, and a majority of pathogenic calls from REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). Uncertain results are reported by FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as pathogenic, and Foldetta as inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for P252A, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.461924 | Structured | 0.211606 | Uncertain | 0.753 | 0.304 | 0.250 | -10.587 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.977 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.831 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3490 | 0.4161 | 0.97 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.74 | Ambiguous | 1.36 | Ambiguous | 0.69 | Ambiguous | -7.35 | Deleterious | 0.941 | Possibly Damaging | 0.607 | Possibly Damaging | 5.87 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 1 | -1 | 3.4 | -26.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.754C>T | P252S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P252S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, while the majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic impact. Predictions that are uncertain (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the evidence strongly favors a pathogenic effect for P252S, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.461924 | Structured | 0.211606 | Uncertain | 0.753 | 0.304 | 0.250 | -10.926 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.840 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3508 | 0.4361 | 0.76 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.81 | Ambiguous | 1.29 | Ambiguous | 0.79 | Ambiguous | -7.35 | Deleterious | 0.941 | Possibly Damaging | 0.531 | Possibly Damaging | 5.79 | Benign | 0.05 | Affected | 1 | -1 | 0.8 | -10.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.755C>A | P252H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 P252H missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, while the remaining evaluated algorithms (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is uncertain. No other high‑confidence stability predictions are available. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that P252H is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which is currently absent. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.461924 | Structured | 0.211606 | Uncertain | 0.753 | 0.304 | 0.250 | -11.991 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.845 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1592 | 0.4128 | 1.06 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.96 | Ambiguous | 1.51 | Ambiguous | 0.82 | Ambiguous | -8.27 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.936 | Probably Damaging | 5.76 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0 | -2 | -1.6 | 40.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.755C>G | P252R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P252R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Computational predictors that classify the variant as benign are FoldX and FATHMM, whereas the majority of tools—REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict it to be pathogenic. Predictions that are inconclusive are Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic; Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that P252R is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.461924 | Structured | 0.211606 | Uncertain | 0.753 | 0.304 | 0.250 | -14.648 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.994 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.890 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1413 | 0.2848 | 0.40 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 1.23 | Ambiguous | 0.82 | Ambiguous | 0.81 | Ambiguous | -8.27 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.916 | Probably Damaging | 5.80 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0 | -2 | -2.9 | 59.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.755C>T | P252L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 P252L missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign are premPS and FATHMM, while the majority of other in silico predictors (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) indicate a pathogenic effect. Predictions from FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta are uncertain and therefore do not contribute to the overall assessment. High‑accuracy methods give the following results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, remains uncertain. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the lack of benign consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.461924 | Structured | 0.211606 | Uncertain | 0.753 | 0.304 | 0.250 | -10.181 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.993 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.794 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2027 | 0.6475 | 0.93 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.56 | Ambiguous | 1.25 | Ambiguous | 0.47 | Likely Benign | -9.19 | Deleterious | 0.991 | Probably Damaging | 0.781 | Possibly Damaging | 5.81 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -3 | -3 | 5.4 | 16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.937G>A | E313K 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E313K is listed in ClinVar as Benign (ClinVar ID 3695040.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that report a benign effect are absent; all available predictors that provide a definitive call classify the variant as pathogenic. These include REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus indicates Likely Pathogenic, while Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is Uncertain. Based on the overwhelming pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, which contradicts its ClinVar benign classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.170161 | Structured | 0.366526 | Uncertain | 0.898 | 0.304 | 0.125 | Likely Benign | 1 | -12.902 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.959 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.575 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2540 | 0.7708 | 0.64 | Ambiguous | 0.6 | 1.40 | Ambiguous | 1.02 | Ambiguous | 0.75 | Ambiguous | -3.31 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 1.90 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0 | 1 | -0.4 | -0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.937G>C | E313Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 E313Q is listed in ClinVar with an Uncertain significance status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict pathogenicity are REVEL, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments give a mixed picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates a benign effect, Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts benign stability, whereas the SGM‑Consensus remains pathogenic. Overall, the balance of evidence leans toward pathogenicity, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar designation of Uncertain significance. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.170161 | Structured | 0.366526 | Uncertain | 0.898 | 0.304 | 0.125 | Uncertain | 1 | -11.420 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.629 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.505 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1523 | 0.7396 | 0.19 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.55 | Ambiguous | 0.37 | Likely Benign | 0.50 | Likely Benign | -2.42 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.88 | Pathogenic | 0.05 | Affected | 2 | 2 | 0.0 | -0.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.938A>C | E313A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E313A is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas the remaining pathogenic‑or‑likely‑pathogenic predictors are SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Four tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) returned uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.170161 | Structured | 0.366526 | Uncertain | 0.898 | 0.304 | 0.125 | -14.591 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.747 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.680 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3416 | 0.6743 | 1.07 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 0.97 | Ambiguous | 1.02 | Ambiguous | 0.62 | Ambiguous | -4.88 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 1.88 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0 | -1 | 5.3 | -58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.938A>G | E313G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E313G is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default—all of which classify the variant as pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is Pathogenic. Taken together, the overwhelming consensus from both general and high‑accuracy predictors indicates that E313G is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.170161 | Structured | 0.366526 | Uncertain | 0.898 | 0.304 | 0.125 | -14.615 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.912 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.750 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2638 | 0.6680 | 2.00 | Destabilizing | 0.5 | 2.42 | Destabilizing | 2.21 | Destabilizing | 0.79 | Ambiguous | -5.50 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 1.83 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0 | -2 | 3.1 | -72.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.938A>T | E313V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E313V missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS, whereas a majority of tools (REVEL, SIFT, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus) predict a pathogenic impact. AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as Benign. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for E313V. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.170161 | Structured | 0.366526 | Uncertain | 0.898 | 0.304 | 0.125 | -13.169 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.821 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.655 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1132 | 0.7900 | 0.34 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.02 | Likely Benign | 0.16 | Likely Benign | 0.21 | Likely Benign | -5.73 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.93 | Pathogenic | 0.05 | Affected | -2 | -2 | 7.7 | -29.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.939G>C | E313D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E313D is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, and SIFT, whereas a majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifying the variant as benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicating a likely pathogenic effect, and Foldetta yielding an uncertain stability change. Overall, the balance of evidence points to a pathogenic interpretation; this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently contains no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.170161 | Structured | 0.366526 | Uncertain | 0.898 | 0.304 | 0.125 | -8.309 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.636 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.346 | Likely Benign | 0.1970 | 0.4640 | 0.87 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.96 | Ambiguous | 0.92 | Ambiguous | 0.60 | Ambiguous | -1.66 | Neutral | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 1.88 | Pathogenic | 0.14 | Tolerated | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.939G>T | E313D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E313D is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, and SIFT, whereas a majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifying the variant as benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicating a likely pathogenic outcome, and Foldetta yielding an uncertain stability change. Overall, the balance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for E313D, and this conclusion does not contradict the current ClinVar status, which has no entry for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.170161 | Structured | 0.366526 | Uncertain | 0.898 | 0.304 | 0.125 | -8.309 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.636 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.346 | Likely Benign | 0.1970 | 0.4640 | 0.87 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.96 | Ambiguous | 0.92 | Ambiguous | 0.60 | Ambiguous | -1.66 | Neutral | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 1.88 | Pathogenic | 0.14 | Tolerated | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.694G>A | A232T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A232T is listed in ClinVar as Benign (ClinVar ID 1165963.0) and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33435545‑G‑A). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv and AlphaMissense‑Default. Predictions that are inconclusive are premPS, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Uncertain; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) resolves to Benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also reports Benign. Overall, the majority of evidence supports a benign impact, which is consistent with the ClinVar classification and does not contradict it. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | PH | 0.254060 | Structured | 0.307228 | Uncertain | 0.878 | 0.305 | 0.000 | Benign | 1 | 6-33435545-G-A | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -7.655 | In-Between | 0.874 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.469 | Likely Benign | 0.1621 | 0.6488 | 0.47 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.04 | Likely Benign | 0.22 | Likely Benign | 0.61 | Ambiguous | -1.42 | Neutral | 0.608 | Possibly Damaging | 0.240 | Benign | 5.80 | Benign | 0.09 | Tolerated | 3.40 | 14 | 1 | 0 | -2.5 | 30.03 | 210.8 | -42.0 | 0.5 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 0.5 | X | Uncertain | The hydroxyl group of Thr232, located at the end of an anti-parallel β sheet strand (res. Thr228-Ala232), forms hydrogen bonds with nearby residues Glu217, Cys233, and Cys219 in the variant simulations. These hydrogen-bonding interactions at the β sheet surface contribute to the stability of the secondary structure element and prevent it from unfolding. The new hydrogen bond interactions may be more favorable for structural stability than the steric interactions of the methyl side chain of Ala with the side chains of Gln216 and Cys219 in the WT. However, since the model ends abruptly at the N-terminus, no definite conclusions can be drawn from the simulations. | ||||||||||
| c.694G>C | A232P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A232P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, SIFT, and FATHMM. Tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Uncertain or inconclusive results come from Rosetta, premPS, and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic outcome, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of evaluated tools predict a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.254060 | Structured | 0.307228 | Uncertain | 0.878 | 0.305 | 0.000 | -12.697 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.977 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.748 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2163 | 0.5259 | 0.05 | Likely Benign | 0.8 | 1.25 | Ambiguous | 0.65 | Ambiguous | 0.71 | Ambiguous | -2.75 | Deleterious | 0.917 | Possibly Damaging | 0.502 | Possibly Damaging | 5.78 | Benign | 0.06 | Tolerated | 1 | -1 | -3.4 | 26.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.694G>T | A232S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A232S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Across the evaluated in‑silico predictors, all tools except AlphaMissense‑Default converge on a benign interpretation: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM all predict benign. AlphaMissense‑Default is uncertain, while AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign. No tool predicts pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Benign; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is benign. Consequently, the variant is most likely benign based on the collective predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | PH | 0.254060 | Structured | 0.307228 | Uncertain | 0.878 | 0.305 | 0.000 | -3.264 | Likely Benign | 0.344 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.378 | Likely Benign | 0.2777 | 0.5300 | 0.23 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.23 | Likely Benign | 0.00 | Likely Benign | -0.20 | Likely Benign | 0.54 | Neutral | 0.057 | Benign | 0.025 | Benign | 5.95 | Benign | 1.00 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | -2.6 | 16.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.695C>A | A232D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A232D is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus. Uncertain or inconclusive results are reported for Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also as pathogenic, while Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of available predictions support a pathogenic impact. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.254060 | Structured | 0.307228 | Uncertain | 0.878 | 0.305 | 0.000 | -13.956 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.725 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2066 | 0.2896 | 0.14 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 1.55 | Ambiguous | 0.85 | Ambiguous | 0.77 | Ambiguous | -2.50 | Deleterious | 0.845 | Possibly Damaging | 0.348 | Benign | 5.78 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0 | -2 | -5.3 | 44.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.695C>G | A232G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 A232G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the change as benign include REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM. Those that predict pathogenicity are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain or inconclusive results come from Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports the variant as Likely Benign. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Benign, and Foldetta as Uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a benign effect; this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | PH | 0.254060 | Structured | 0.307228 | Uncertain | 0.878 | 0.305 | 0.000 | -4.924 | Likely Benign | 0.835 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.453 | Likely Benign | 0.2012 | 0.4724 | 0.43 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 1.43 | Ambiguous | 0.93 | Ambiguous | 0.53 | Ambiguous | -1.39 | Neutral | 0.608 | Possibly Damaging | 0.172 | Benign | 5.81 | Benign | 0.11 | Tolerated | 1 | 0 | -2.2 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.695C>T | A232V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant A232V is catalogued in gnomAD (ID 6‑33435546‑C‑T) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools show mixed results: benign calls come from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic calls are reported by REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The high‑accuracy AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates likely pathogenic, and the Foldetta stability assessment predicts benign. premPS is inconclusive and therefore not considered. Overall, the majority of independent predictors lean toward pathogenicity, but the stability‑based Foldetta suggests a benign effect. With no ClinVar classification to contradict, the variant is most likely pathogenic according to the prevailing computational evidence. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.254060 | Structured | 0.307228 | Uncertain | 0.878 | 0.305 | 0.000 | 6-33435546-C-T | 2 | 1.24e-6 | -9.418 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.962 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.539 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1202 | 0.6027 | 0.40 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.23 | Likely Benign | 0.32 | Likely Benign | 0.55 | Ambiguous | -2.99 | Deleterious | 0.608 | Possibly Damaging | 0.240 | Benign | 5.85 | Benign | 0.06 | Tolerated | 3.40 | 14 | 0 | 0 | 2.4 | 28.05 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1288A>C | M430L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M430L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN, FoldX, Rosetta, PolyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and REVEL; no tool predicts pathogenicity. The high‑accuracy assessments are consistent: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates Likely Benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts benign. With all available evidence pointing to a benign effect and no conflicting ClinVar annotation, the variant is most likely benign. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.071867 | Structured | 0.385298 | Uncertain | 0.952 | 0.306 | 0.000 | -5.873 | Likely Benign | 0.104 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.107 | Likely Benign | 0.1767 | 0.5067 | 0.33 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.10 | Likely Benign | 0.12 | Likely Benign | 0.72 | Ambiguous | -1.07 | Neutral | 0.028 | Benign | 0.004 | Benign | 3.69 | Benign | 0.66 | Tolerated | 4 | 2 | 1.9 | -18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1288A>G | M430V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M430V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a benign effect: REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all indicate benign or tolerated changes. Only polyPhen‑2 HumDiv flags it as pathogenic, while the SGM‑Consensus score is Likely Benign. Stability‑based methods are inconclusive: FoldX and premPS return Uncertain, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also reports Uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the benign trend: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Benign, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Benign, and Foldetta remains Uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence supports a benign classification, and this is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar assertion. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.071867 | Structured | 0.385298 | Uncertain | 0.952 | 0.306 | 0.000 | -3.555 | Likely Benign | 0.091 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.103 | Likely Benign | 0.3397 | 0.4953 | 1.48 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -0.23 | Likely Benign | 0.63 | Ambiguous | 0.87 | Ambiguous | -1.35 | Neutral | 0.918 | Possibly Damaging | 0.185 | Benign | 3.53 | Benign | 0.51 | Tolerated | 2 | 1 | 2.3 | -32.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1288A>T | M430L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M430L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN, FoldX, Rosetta, PolyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and REVEL; no tool predicts pathogenicity. The high‑accuracy assessments are consistent: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates Likely Benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts benign. With all available evidence pointing to a benign effect and no conflicting ClinVar annotation, the variant is most likely benign. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.071867 | Structured | 0.385298 | Uncertain | 0.952 | 0.306 | 0.000 | -5.873 | Likely Benign | 0.104 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.107 | Likely Benign | 0.1767 | 0.5067 | 0.33 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.10 | Likely Benign | 0.12 | Likely Benign | 0.72 | Ambiguous | -1.07 | Neutral | 0.028 | Benign | 0.004 | Benign | 3.69 | Benign | 0.66 | Tolerated | 4 | 2 | 1.9 | -18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1289T>A | M430K 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M430K is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN and ESM1b. The remaining tools—FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Default—return uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy methods give a mixed picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as benign, while the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) favors a pathogenic outcome; Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of individual predictors lean toward a benign interpretation, whereas the SGM Consensus suggests pathogenicity. Given the lack of ClinVar evidence, there is no contradiction with existing clinical annotations. Based on the aggregate predictions, the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not conflict with the current ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.071867 | Structured | 0.385298 | Uncertain | 0.952 | 0.306 | 0.000 | -10.816 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.494 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.149 | Likely Benign | 0.1660 | 0.1271 | 0.78 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.44 | Likely Benign | 0.61 | Ambiguous | 0.86 | Ambiguous | -2.66 | Deleterious | 0.134 | Benign | 0.033 | Benign | 3.47 | Benign | 0.32 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | -5.8 | -3.02 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1289T>C | M430T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M430T is reported in gnomAD (6‑33438194‑T‑C) and has no ClinVar entry. Consensus from multiple in‑silico predictors indicates a benign effect: REVEL, FoldX (uncertain), Rosetta, Foldetta (uncertain), premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) all classify it as benign or likely benign. No tool predicts pathogenicity. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign, the SGM Consensus is likely benign, and Foldetta is uncertain. Overall, the computational evidence strongly supports a benign classification, and this is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar pathogenic report. Thus, the variant is most likely benign, and this is not contradictory to ClinVar. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.071867 | Structured | 0.385298 | Uncertain | 0.952 | 0.306 | 0.000 | 6-33438194-T-C | 1 | 6.19e-7 | -3.430 | Likely Benign | 0.107 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.103 | Likely Benign | 0.2002 | 0.3184 | 1.89 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.01 | Likely Benign | 0.95 | Ambiguous | 0.43 | Likely Benign | -1.48 | Neutral | 0.016 | Benign | 0.010 | Benign | 3.48 | Benign | 0.40 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 29 | -1 | -1 | -2.6 | -30.09 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1289T>G | M430R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M430R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, and ESM1b. The remaining tools—FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Default—return uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of consensus tools lean toward a benign classification, while a subset of high‑accuracy methods suggest pathogenicity, leaving the variant’s impact ambiguous. Based on the aggregate predictions, the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.071867 | Structured | 0.385298 | Uncertain | 0.952 | 0.306 | 0.000 | -10.636 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.558 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.153 | Likely Benign | 0.1775 | 0.1652 | 0.98 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.47 | Likely Benign | 0.73 | Ambiguous | 0.83 | Ambiguous | -2.87 | Deleterious | 0.620 | Possibly Damaging | 0.046 | Benign | 3.48 | Benign | 0.38 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | -6.4 | 24.99 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1290G>A | M430I 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M430I is catalogued in gnomAD (6‑33438195‑G‑A) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a pathogenic outcome; the only inconclusive results come from FoldX, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the benign classification: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports “Likely Benign,” and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also indicates benign. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.071867 | Structured | 0.385298 | Uncertain | 0.952 | 0.306 | 0.000 | 6-33438195-G-A | 1 | 6.19e-7 | -4.655 | Likely Benign | 0.420 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.068 | Likely Benign | 0.1524 | 0.4116 | 1.22 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -0.29 | Likely Benign | 0.47 | Likely Benign | 0.65 | Ambiguous | -1.62 | Neutral | 0.134 | Benign | 0.025 | Benign | 3.54 | Benign | 0.40 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 29 | 1 | 2 | 2.6 | -18.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1290G>C | M430I 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M430I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a pathogenic outcome; the remaining predictions (FoldX, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Default) are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as benign; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates “Likely Benign”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also classifies the variant as benign. Taken together, the consensus of both general and high‑accuracy predictors is that M430I is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.071867 | Structured | 0.385298 | Uncertain | 0.952 | 0.306 | 0.000 | -4.655 | Likely Benign | 0.420 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.068 | Likely Benign | 0.1524 | 0.4116 | 1.22 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -0.29 | Likely Benign | 0.47 | Likely Benign | 0.65 | Ambiguous | -1.62 | Neutral | 0.134 | Benign | 0.025 | Benign | 3.54 | Benign | 0.40 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 29 | 1 | 2 | 2.6 | -18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1290G>T | M430I 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M430I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a pathogenic outcome. Predictions that are inconclusive are FoldX, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as benign, while Foldetta’s combined FoldX‑MD/Rosetta output is unavailable due to the uncertain FoldX result. Overall, the evidence overwhelmingly supports a benign classification for M430I, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of any ClinVar pathogenic annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.071867 | Structured | 0.385298 | Uncertain | 0.952 | 0.306 | 0.000 | -4.655 | Likely Benign | 0.420 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.068 | Likely Benign | 0.1524 | 0.4116 | 1.22 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -0.29 | Likely Benign | 0.47 | Likely Benign | 0.65 | Ambiguous | -1.62 | Neutral | 0.134 | Benign | 0.025 | Benign | 3.54 | Benign | 0.40 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 29 | 1 | 2 | 2.6 | -18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1300G>A | V434I 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V434I (ClinVar ID 212346.0, status Uncertain) is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438205‑G‑A). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv and polyPhen‑2 HumVar. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. No predictions or stability results are missing or inconclusive. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely benign, which does not contradict the ClinVar status of Uncertain. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.158265 | Structured | 0.342846 | Uncertain | 0.954 | 0.306 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | 6-33438205-G-A | 1 | 6.19e-7 | -6.999 | Likely Benign | 0.129 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.192 | Likely Benign | 0.0675 | 0.3415 | -0.04 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.22 | Likely Benign | 0.09 | Likely Benign | 0.31 | Likely Benign | -0.82 | Neutral | 0.947 | Possibly Damaging | 0.851 | Possibly Damaging | 3.53 | Benign | 0.18 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 29 | 4 | 3 | 0.3 | 14.03 | 246.7 | -27.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 | X | Potentially Benign | The iso-propyl side chain of Val434, located at the end of an α helix (res. Met414-Glu436), packs against hydrophobic residues in an interhelix space (e.g., Met430, Ala707, Leu711). In the variant simulations, the sec-butyl group of Ile434 is able to form the same hydrophobic interactions. Accordingly, the residue swap does not negatively affect the protein structure based on the simulations. | |||||||||
| c.1300G>C | V434L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V434L is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and ESM1b. Two tools, Rosetta and AlphaMissense‑Default, give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields a benign consensus; and Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method, also predicts benign. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that V434L is most likely benign, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.158265 | Structured | 0.342846 | Uncertain | 0.954 | 0.306 | 0.000 | -8.697 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.477 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.225 | Likely Benign | 0.0895 | 0.3813 | -0.05 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 1.02 | Ambiguous | 0.49 | Likely Benign | 0.20 | Likely Benign | -2.30 | Neutral | 0.947 | Possibly Damaging | 0.851 | Possibly Damaging | 3.64 | Benign | 0.27 | Tolerated | 2 | 1 | -0.4 | 14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1300G>T | V434F 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V434F is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy methods give the following results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign; SGM‑Consensus predicts pathogenic; Foldetta predicts pathogenic. All predictions are available and none are inconclusive. Based on the overall distribution of predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic. This assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.158265 | Structured | 0.342846 | Uncertain | 0.954 | 0.306 | 0.000 | -12.553 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.672 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.417 | Likely Benign | 0.0596 | 0.3391 | 3.64 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 3.27 | Destabilizing | 3.46 | Destabilizing | 0.27 | Likely Benign | -3.93 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 3.44 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | -1 | -1 | -1.4 | 48.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1301T>A | V434D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V434D is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign are SIFT and FATHMM; all other evaluated algorithms—including REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), AlphaMissense‑Default, and ESM1b—predict it to be pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized returns a pathogenic score; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenicity. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among pathogenic predictors and the corroborating high‑accuracy tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.158265 | Structured | 0.342846 | Uncertain | 0.954 | 0.306 | 0.000 | -14.765 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.983 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.592 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1307 | 0.0741 | 3.26 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 3.33 | Destabilizing | 3.30 | Destabilizing | 1.78 | Destabilizing | -5.18 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.38 | Benign | 0.13 | Tolerated | -2 | -3 | -7.7 | 15.96 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1301T>C | V434A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 V434A missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), and ESM1b; FoldX and AlphaMissense‑Default are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as pathogenic. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar assertion exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.158265 | Structured | 0.342846 | Uncertain | 0.954 | 0.306 | 0.000 | -8.531 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.441 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.238 | Likely Benign | 0.2338 | 0.2292 | 1.72 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 2.51 | Destabilizing | 2.12 | Destabilizing | 1.00 | Destabilizing | -2.51 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.58 | Benign | 0.75 | Tolerated | 0 | 0 | -2.4 | -28.05 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1301T>G | V434G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V434G has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are SIFT and FATHMM, while the remaining tools (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) all predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (derived from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as pathogenic. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence indicates a deleterious effect. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.158265 | Structured | 0.342846 | Uncertain | 0.954 | 0.306 | 0.000 | -12.519 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.809 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.564 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1758 | 0.2408 | 3.08 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 4.37 | Destabilizing | 3.73 | Destabilizing | 1.91 | Destabilizing | -5.16 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.39 | Benign | 0.07 | Tolerated | -1 | -3 | -4.6 | -42.08 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.685A>C | K229Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant K229Q is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from FoldX, Rosetta, FATHMM, and Foldetta; pathogenic predictions arise from SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support a pathogenic bias: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, whereas Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, predicts benign. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not conflict with ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for K229Q. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.179055 | Structured | 0.310912 | Uncertain | 0.843 | 0.306 | 0.000 | -9.606 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.985 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.813 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.4456 | 0.1057 | 0.41 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | -0.05 | Likely Benign | 0.18 | Likely Benign | 0.55 | Ambiguous | -3.03 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.987 | Probably Damaging | 5.84 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 1 | 1 | 0.4 | -0.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.685A>G | K229E 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K229E is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not reported) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, SIFT, and FATHMM. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Based on the overall distribution of predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic; this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for K229E. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.179055 | Structured | 0.310912 | Uncertain | 0.843 | 0.306 | 0.000 | -12.828 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.816 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3915 | 0.0793 | 0.47 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.24 | Likely Benign | 0.36 | Likely Benign | 0.18 | Likely Benign | -3.10 | Deleterious | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 0.971 | Probably Damaging | 5.84 | Benign | 0.09 | Tolerated | 0 | 1 | 0.4 | 0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.686A>C | K229T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K229T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify it as benign include Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and FATHMM. Those that predict pathogenicity are REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus. High‑accuracy methods give a pathogenic result from AlphaMissense‑Optimized, a likely pathogenic verdict from the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and a benign outcome from Foldetta. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.179055 | Structured | 0.310912 | Uncertain | 0.843 | 0.306 | 0.000 | -12.639 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.994 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.813 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1890 | 0.3029 | 0.83 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | -0.08 | Likely Benign | 0.38 | Likely Benign | 0.00 | Likely Benign | -4.77 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.987 | Probably Damaging | 5.86 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0 | -1 | 3.2 | -27.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.686A>G | K229R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 K229R missense variant is catalogued in gnomAD (ID 6‑33435537‑A‑G) but has no entry in ClinVar. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a benign effect: FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict benign. In contrast, REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, and polyPhen‑2 HumVar predict pathogenic. AlphaMissense‑Default is uncertain and is treated as unavailable. The high‑accuracy consensus methods reinforce the benign assessment: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is benign. Overall, the majority of evidence supports a benign classification, and this is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar pathogenic report. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | PH | 0.179055 | Structured | 0.310912 | Uncertain | 0.843 | 0.306 | 0.000 | 6-33435537-A-G | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -5.651 | Likely Benign | 0.437 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.628 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.4921 | 0.0972 | 0.09 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.02 | Likely Benign | 0.06 | Likely Benign | 0.40 | Likely Benign | -2.00 | Neutral | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 0.971 | Probably Damaging | 5.84 | Benign | 0.19 | Tolerated | 3.43 | 12 | 2 | 3 | -0.6 | 28.01 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.686A>T | K229I 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant K229I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split assessment: benign predictions come from FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic predictions are returned by SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy methods give a mixed picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, reports benign. No prediction is inconclusive. Overall, the majority of tools, including the high‑accuracy ones, lean toward pathogenicity, and this does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.179055 | Structured | 0.310912 | Uncertain | 0.843 | 0.306 | 0.000 | -15.276 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.833 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1202 | 0.3711 | -0.03 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.63 | Ambiguous | -0.33 | Likely Benign | -0.19 | Likely Benign | -6.52 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.991 | Probably Damaging | 5.92 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -2 | -3 | 8.4 | -15.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.687A>C | K229N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 K229N missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. Four tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) return uncertain results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. The variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.179055 | Structured | 0.310912 | Uncertain | 0.843 | 0.306 | 0.000 | -13.620 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.590 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3682 | 0.1013 | 0.82 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.64 | Ambiguous | 0.73 | Ambiguous | 0.61 | Ambiguous | -3.79 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.987 | Probably Damaging | 5.83 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 1 | 0 | 0.4 | -14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.687A>T | K229N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 K229N missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining nine tools—REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus—consistently predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is labeled Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, is uncertain and therefore not considered evidence for or against pathogenicity. Based on the collective predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar classification exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.179055 | Structured | 0.310912 | Uncertain | 0.843 | 0.306 | 0.000 | -13.620 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.588 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3682 | 0.1013 | 0.82 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.64 | Ambiguous | 0.73 | Ambiguous | 0.61 | Ambiguous | -3.79 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.987 | Probably Damaging | 5.83 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 1 | 0 | 0.4 | -14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.688T>A | C230S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C230S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as benign. With an equal split of 7 benign versus 7 pathogenic predictions overall, the higher‑confidence tools lean toward pathogenicity. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the available predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar classification exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.268042 | Structured | 0.308076 | Uncertain | 0.870 | 0.308 | 0.000 | -9.994 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.859 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.4926 | 0.1822 | 0.42 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.05 | Likely Benign | 0.24 | Likely Benign | 1.08 | Destabilizing | -8.24 | Deleterious | 0.421 | Benign | 0.115 | Benign | 5.91 | Benign | 0.07 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | -3.3 | -16.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.688T>C | C230R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C230R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: benign predictions come from FoldX and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions are made by REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Uncertain results are reported by Rosetta and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a pathogenic effect; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates likely pathogenic; Foldetta remains inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for C230R, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.268042 | Structured | 0.308076 | Uncertain | 0.870 | 0.308 | 0.000 | -12.478 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.905 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1744 | 0.1637 | -0.48 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | -1.61 | Ambiguous | -1.05 | Ambiguous | 1.12 | Destabilizing | -9.88 | Deleterious | 0.838 | Possibly Damaging | 0.548 | Possibly Damaging | 5.91 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | -4 | -3 | -7.0 | 53.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.688T>G | C230G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C230G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that reached a consensus fall into two groups: benign predictions come from polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar) and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions are made by REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic). Uncertain or inconclusive results from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS are treated as unavailable and do not influence the overall assessment. High‑accuracy methods specifically indicate pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is also Likely Pathogenic; Foldetta remains uncertain. Based on the aggregate predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.268042 | Structured | 0.308076 | Uncertain | 0.870 | 0.308 | 0.000 | -10.888 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.991 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.775 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3313 | 0.2574 | 0.72 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.86 | Ambiguous | 0.79 | Ambiguous | 0.81 | Ambiguous | -9.95 | Deleterious | 0.001 | Benign | 0.004 | Benign | 5.85 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | -3 | -3 | -2.9 | -46.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.689G>A | C230Y 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C230Y is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The SGM‑Consensus score is “Likely Pathogenic,” and the Foldetta stability assessment is “Uncertain.” High‑accuracy methods give the following results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic; and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.268042 | Structured | 0.308076 | Uncertain | 0.870 | 0.308 | 0.000 | -8.978 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.994 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.816 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1159 | 0.3655 | -0.03 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -2.24 | Stabilizing | -1.14 | Ambiguous | 0.00 | Likely Benign | -8.46 | Deleterious | 0.940 | Possibly Damaging | 0.641 | Possibly Damaging | 6.17 | Benign | 0.14 | Tolerated | 0 | -2 | -3.8 | 60.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.689G>C | C230S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant C230S is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign calls come from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and FATHMM; pathogenic calls come from REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as benign. No prediction or stability result is missing. Overall, the predictions are evenly split between benign and pathogenic, leaving the variant’s functional impact uncertain. This uncertainty does not contradict ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.268042 | Structured | 0.308076 | Uncertain | 0.870 | 0.308 | 0.000 | -9.994 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.844 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.4926 | 0.1822 | 0.42 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.05 | Likely Benign | 0.24 | Likely Benign | 1.08 | Destabilizing | -8.24 | Deleterious | 0.421 | Benign | 0.115 | Benign | 5.91 | Benign | 0.07 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | -3.3 | -16.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.689G>T | C230F 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C230F is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, Rosetta, and FATHMM, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Foldetta and premPS give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic”; Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that C230F is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.268042 | Structured | 0.308076 | Uncertain | 0.870 | 0.308 | 0.000 | -11.134 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.988 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.840 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1329 | 0.4173 | -0.09 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -2.03 | Stabilizing | -1.06 | Ambiguous | 0.51 | Ambiguous | -8.73 | Deleterious | 0.940 | Possibly Damaging | 0.641 | Possibly Damaging | 5.96 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | -4 | -2 | 0.3 | 44.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.690C>G | C230W 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C230W is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions are made by FATHMM and FoldX, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors—REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the change as pathogenic. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates a likely pathogenic effect. High‑accuracy assessments further support this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, SGM‑Consensus confirms a likely pathogenic outcome, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, yields an uncertain result. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for C230W, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation, as none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.268042 | Structured | 0.308076 | Uncertain | 0.870 | 0.308 | 0.000 | -11.022 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.739 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1589 | 0.3663 | -0.21 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | -1.87 | Ambiguous | -1.04 | Ambiguous | 0.74 | Ambiguous | -8.79 | Deleterious | 0.983 | Probably Damaging | 0.841 | Possibly Damaging | 5.84 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | -8 | -2 | -3.4 | 83.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1981C>A | Q661K 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Q661K is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and FATHMM. Only ESM1b predicts a pathogenic outcome, while AlphaMissense‑Default remains uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign; the SGM Consensus (derived from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) yields a benign majority (2 benign vs. 1 pathogenic, with one uncertain), and Foldetta also predicts benign stability. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.048328 | Structured | 0.117089 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.309 | 0.000 | -10.581 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.400 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.108 | Likely Benign | 0.1756 | 0.3592 | -0.01 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | -0.18 | Likely Benign | -0.10 | Likely Benign | 0.04 | Likely Benign | -1.89 | Neutral | 0.098 | Benign | 0.030 | Benign | 3.59 | Benign | 0.42 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | -0.4 | 0.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1981C>G | Q661E 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Q661E is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and ESM1b. Four tools (FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Default) give uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as benign, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of available predictions lean toward a benign impact. This conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.048328 | Structured | 0.117089 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.309 | 0.000 | -12.121 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.370 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.141 | Likely Benign | 0.1199 | 0.2439 | 0.64 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.35 | Likely Benign | 0.50 | Ambiguous | 0.61 | Ambiguous | -2.15 | Neutral | 0.988 | Probably Damaging | 0.619 | Possibly Damaging | 3.42 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 2 | 2 | 0.0 | 0.98 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1982A>C | Q661P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Q661P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: benign predictions come from premPS and FATHMM, whereas the remaining 12 tools (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score) all classify the change as pathogenic or likely pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also reports a pathogenic effect. No prediction is inconclusive. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.048328 | Structured | 0.117089 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.309 | 0.000 | -17.549 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.992 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.531 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1811 | 0.3850 | 4.11 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 5.97 | Destabilizing | 5.04 | Destabilizing | 0.45 | Likely Benign | -4.58 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 3.41 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0 | -1 | 1.9 | -31.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1982A>G | Q661R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Q661R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and polyPhen2_HumVar. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen2_HumDiv and ESM1b. FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Default are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also yields a benign prediction, while Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of available evidence points to a benign impact. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar assertion exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.048328 | Structured | 0.117089 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.309 | 0.000 | -10.386 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.479 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.281 | Likely Benign | 0.1502 | 0.2196 | -1.12 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | -0.59 | Ambiguous | -0.86 | Ambiguous | -0.15 | Likely Benign | -2.06 | Neutral | 0.812 | Possibly Damaging | 0.251 | Benign | 3.52 | Benign | 0.18 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | -1.0 | 28.06 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1982A>T | Q661L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Q661L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, premPS, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain, so it is not used as evidence. Overall, the majority of predictions support a pathogenic impact, and this is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, with no contradiction from ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.048328 | Structured | 0.117089 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.309 | 0.000 | -9.003 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.613 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.391 | Likely Benign | 0.0834 | 0.4675 | -0.19 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -1.12 | Ambiguous | -0.66 | Ambiguous | 0.36 | Likely Benign | -5.11 | Deleterious | 0.976 | Probably Damaging | 0.567 | Possibly Damaging | 3.49 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | -2 | -2 | 7.3 | -14.97 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1983G>C | Q661H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant Q661H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show mixed results: benign predictions come from REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic predictions are reported by PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain calls are made by FoldX and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments indicate that the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, predicts a pathogenic effect, while Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, predicts a benign outcome. Overall, the balance of evidence leans toward a pathogenic interpretation, and this assessment does not conflict with ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.048328 | Structured | 0.117089 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.309 | 0.000 | -9.938 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.886 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.282 | Likely Benign | 0.1276 | 0.3424 | 0.78 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.07 | Likely Benign | 0.43 | Likely Benign | 0.09 | Likely Benign | -3.78 | Deleterious | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 0.819 | Possibly Damaging | 3.42 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 3 | 0 | 0.3 | 9.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1983G>T | Q661H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant Q661H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show mixed results: benign predictions come from REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic predictions are reported by PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain calls are made by FoldX and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments indicate that the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, predicts a pathogenic effect, while Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, predicts a benign outcome. Overall, the balance of evidence leans toward a pathogenic interpretation, and this assessment does not conflict with ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.048328 | Structured | 0.117089 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.309 | 0.000 | -9.938 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.886 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.282 | Likely Benign | 0.1276 | 0.3424 | 0.78 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.07 | Likely Benign | 0.43 | Likely Benign | 0.09 | Likely Benign | -3.78 | Deleterious | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 0.819 | Possibly Damaging | 3.42 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 3 | 0 | 0.3 | 9.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.664G>A | V222I 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 V222I missense change is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic outcome are REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The high‑accuracy consensus methods give a benign signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Benign, while Foldetta’s stability assessment is uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign effect. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | PH | 0.116183 | Structured | 0.402706 | Uncertain | 0.885 | 0.310 | 0.125 | -6.347 | Likely Benign | 0.604 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.612 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0637 | 0.3574 | 0.21 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 1.45 | Ambiguous | 0.83 | Ambiguous | 0.09 | Likely Benign | -0.87 | Neutral | 0.984 | Probably Damaging | 0.956 | Probably Damaging | 5.77 | Benign | 0.08 | Tolerated | 4 | 3 | 0.3 | 14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.664G>C | V222L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 V222L missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, Rosetta, FATHMM, and Foldetta, whereas those that agree on a pathogenic effect are REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Two tools (premPS and ESM1b) give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default (pathogenic), ESM1b (uncertain), FATHMM (benign), and PROVEAN (pathogenic)—also predicts pathogenic; Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method, predicts benign. Overall, the majority of evidence (seven pathogenic vs. four benign) points to a pathogenic effect. The variant’s predicted pathogenicity is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation, as none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | PH | 0.116183 | Structured | 0.402706 | Uncertain | 0.885 | 0.310 | 0.125 | -7.626 | In-Between | 0.987 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.617 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0863 | 0.4349 | 0.00 | Likely Benign | 0.3 | 0.06 | Likely Benign | 0.03 | Likely Benign | 0.60 | Ambiguous | -2.59 | Deleterious | 0.984 | Probably Damaging | 0.956 | Probably Damaging | 5.49 | Benign | 0.05 | Affected | 2 | 1 | -0.4 | 14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.664G>T | V222L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 V222L missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, Rosetta, FATHMM, and Foldetta, whereas those that agree on a pathogenic effect are REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Two tools (premPS and ESM1b) give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default (pathogenic), ESM1b (uncertain), FATHMM (benign), and PROVEAN (pathogenic)—also predicts pathogenic; Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method, predicts benign. Overall, the majority of evidence (seven pathogenic vs. four benign) points to a pathogenic effect. The variant’s predicted pathogenicity is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation, as none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | PH | 0.116183 | Structured | 0.402706 | Uncertain | 0.885 | 0.310 | 0.125 | -7.626 | In-Between | 0.987 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.617 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0863 | 0.4349 | 0.00 | Likely Benign | 0.3 | 0.06 | Likely Benign | 0.03 | Likely Benign | 0.60 | Ambiguous | -2.59 | Deleterious | 0.984 | Probably Damaging | 0.956 | Probably Damaging | 5.49 | Benign | 0.05 | Affected | 2 | 1 | -0.4 | 14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.665T>A | V222E 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V222E is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: pathogenic calls come from REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). Only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic prediction: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar reporting (i.e., no contradictory evidence). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.116183 | Structured | 0.402706 | Uncertain | 0.885 | 0.310 | 0.125 | -18.017 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.960 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0833 | 0.1495 | 4.04 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 3.46 | Destabilizing | 3.75 | Destabilizing | 1.64 | Destabilizing | -5.20 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.987 | Probably Damaging | 5.20 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -2 | -2 | -7.7 | 29.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.665T>C | V222A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 V222A missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity largely agree: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict a pathogenic effect. Only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) is pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the consensus of these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.116183 | Structured | 0.402706 | Uncertain | 0.885 | 0.310 | 0.125 | -10.248 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.994 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.894 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2386 | 0.2081 | 2.89 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 2.98 | Destabilizing | 2.94 | Destabilizing | 2.06 | Destabilizing | -3.50 | Deleterious | 0.984 | Probably Damaging | 0.956 | Probably Damaging | 5.26 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 0 | 0 | -2.4 | -28.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.665T>G | V222G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V222G resides in the PH domain. ClinVar has no entry for this variant, and it is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining eleven tools (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) all predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields a pathogenic verdict; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenicity. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective predictions, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently contains no classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | PH | 0.116183 | Structured | 0.402706 | Uncertain | 0.885 | 0.310 | 0.125 | -14.857 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.982 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.962 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1678 | 0.1996 | 4.54 | Destabilizing | 0.4 | 5.25 | Destabilizing | 4.90 | Destabilizing | 2.05 | Destabilizing | -6.05 | Deleterious | 0.987 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 5.21 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -1 | -3 | -4.6 | -42.08 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1633A>C | M545L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M545L is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include SIFT, FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Predictions that are uncertain or inconclusive are AlphaMissense‑Optimized, premPS, and ESM1b. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Overall, the majority of available predictions lean toward pathogenicity, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.025762 | Structured | 0.012875 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.311 | 0.000 | -7.163 | In-Between | 0.914 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.638 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1239 | 0.2802 | 0.06 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.26 | Likely Benign | 0.16 | Likely Benign | 0.79 | Ambiguous | -2.72 | Deleterious | 0.732 | Possibly Damaging | 0.795 | Possibly Damaging | -1.26 | Pathogenic | 0.40 | Tolerated | 4 | 2 | 1.9 | -18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1633A>G | M545V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M545V is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include SIFT and Rosetta, while a majority of tools predict a pathogenic outcome: PolyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), REVEL, PROVEAN, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus. Tools with inconclusive results (FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, ESM1b) are considered unavailable for interpretation. High‑accuracy methods specifically indicate pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta is uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for M545V. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.025762 | Structured | 0.012875 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.311 | 0.000 | -7.481 | In-Between | 0.979 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.688 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2454 | 0.2953 | 0.91 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.33 | Likely Benign | 0.62 | Ambiguous | 0.94 | Ambiguous | -3.54 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | -1.26 | Pathogenic | 0.34 | Tolerated | 2 | 1 | 2.3 | -32.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1633A>T | M545L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M545L has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and SIFT, while pathogenic predictions are made by SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain results are reported by premPS, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show that AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is benign. Overall, seven tools predict pathogenicity versus four predicting benign, with three uncertain. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.025762 | Structured | 0.012875 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.311 | 0.000 | -7.163 | In-Between | 0.914 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.639 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1239 | 0.2802 | 0.06 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.26 | Likely Benign | 0.16 | Likely Benign | 0.79 | Ambiguous | -2.72 | Deleterious | 0.732 | Possibly Damaging | 0.795 | Possibly Damaging | -1.26 | Pathogenic | 0.40 | Tolerated | 4 | 2 | 1.9 | -18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1634T>A | M545K 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M545K is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from SIFT, FoldX, and Rosetta, while pathogenic predictions are made by REVEL, premPS, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and PROVEAN. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, labels the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Pathogenic, SGM Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as Benign. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.025762 | Structured | 0.012875 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.311 | 0.000 | -11.723 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.809 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1144 | 0.0488 | 0.02 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.46 | Likely Benign | 0.24 | Likely Benign | 1.07 | Destabilizing | -4.80 | Deleterious | 0.972 | Probably Damaging | 0.960 | Probably Damaging | -1.17 | Pathogenic | 0.43 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | -5.8 | -3.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1634T>C | M545T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M545T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only SIFT, whereas the remaining tools (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus) uniformly predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta’s protein‑folding stability analysis is inconclusive. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for M545T. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.025762 | Structured | 0.012875 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.311 | 0.000 | -8.070 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.722 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1727 | 0.1847 | 0.94 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 0.78 | Ambiguous | 0.86 | Ambiguous | 0.97 | Ambiguous | -5.03 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | -1.24 | Pathogenic | 0.36 | Tolerated | -1 | -1 | -2.6 | -30.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1634T>G | M545R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M545R is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include SIFT, FoldX, and Foldetta, whereas the majority of tools predict it to be pathogenic: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Rosetta’s assessment is uncertain. High‑accuracy methods give a mixed picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also indicates likely pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts benign. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from both general and high‑accuracy predictors points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.025762 | Structured | 0.012875 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.311 | 0.000 | -9.223 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.994 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.773 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1345 | 0.0837 | -0.27 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.95 | Ambiguous | 0.34 | Likely Benign | 1.07 | Destabilizing | -4.76 | Deleterious | 0.987 | Probably Damaging | 0.971 | Probably Damaging | -1.23 | Pathogenic | 0.36 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | -6.4 | 24.99 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1635G>A | M545I 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M545I is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions arise from FoldX, Rosetta, and SIFT, whereas pathogenic predictions come from REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default; premPS remains inconclusive. High‑accuracy methods provide mixed evidence: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also suggests likely pathogenic, while Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, predicts a benign effect. Overall, the preponderance of conventional tools and the SGM Consensus lean toward pathogenicity, whereas the Foldetta result is an outlier. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the available predictions, and this assessment does not contradict its ClinVar uncertain status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.025762 | Structured | 0.012875 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.311 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -8.348 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.592 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1091 | 0.2114 | 0.47 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.14 | Likely Benign | 0.31 | Likely Benign | 0.63 | Ambiguous | -3.61 | Deleterious | 0.935 | Possibly Damaging | 0.941 | Probably Damaging | -1.27 | Pathogenic | 0.28 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 1 | 2 | 2.6 | -18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1635G>C | M545I 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M545I has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and SIFT, whereas pathogenic predictions are reported by SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The SGM‑Consensus result is a majority vote of four pathogenic predictors (AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), confirming its pathogenic label. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign; no other high‑accuracy tools are available. Overall, the majority of predictions support a pathogenic effect, with only a minority indicating benign. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar classification exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.025762 | Structured | 0.012875 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.311 | 0.000 | -8.348 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.592 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1091 | 0.2114 | 0.47 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.14 | Likely Benign | 0.31 | Likely Benign | 0.63 | Ambiguous | -3.61 | Deleterious | 0.935 | Possibly Damaging | 0.941 | Probably Damaging | -1.27 | Pathogenic | 0.28 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 1 | 2 | 2.6 | -18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1635G>T | M545I 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M545I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and SIFT, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The premPS score is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from both general and high‑accuracy predictors indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.025762 | Structured | 0.012875 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.311 | 0.000 | -8.348 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.592 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1091 | 0.2114 | 0.47 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.14 | Likely Benign | 0.31 | Likely Benign | 0.63 | Ambiguous | -3.61 | Deleterious | 0.935 | Possibly Damaging | 0.941 | Probably Damaging | -1.27 | Pathogenic | 0.28 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 1 | 2 | 2.6 | -18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1960G>A | E654K 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E654K is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and FATHMM. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic). The high‑accuracy methods give a mixed picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, Foldetta predicts benign, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic. Overall, the majority of high‑confidence predictions lean toward pathogenicity, and the variant is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Thus, based on the available computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.026892 | Structured | 0.303029 | Uncertain | 0.957 | 0.311 | 0.000 | -12.587 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.968 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.435 | Likely Benign | 0.2365 | 0.4224 | 0.12 | Likely Benign | 0.3 | 0.53 | Ambiguous | 0.33 | Likely Benign | -0.17 | Likely Benign | -3.80 | Deleterious | 0.921 | Possibly Damaging | 0.303 | Benign | 3.44 | Benign | 0.11 | Tolerated | 0 | 1 | -0.4 | -0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1960G>C | E654Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E654Q missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), and FATHMM, while those that predict a pathogenic outcome are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifying the variant as benign, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicating likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicting a benign effect. Overall, the majority of tools (nine benign vs. five pathogenic) suggest the variant is most likely benign. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar assertion is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.026892 | Structured | 0.303029 | Uncertain | 0.957 | 0.311 | 0.000 | -10.368 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.699 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.298 | Likely Benign | 0.1140 | 0.3913 | 0.00 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.18 | Likely Benign | 0.09 | Likely Benign | -0.12 | Likely Benign | -2.79 | Deleterious | 0.244 | Benign | 0.075 | Benign | 3.33 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 2 | 2 | 0.0 | -0.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1961A>C | E654A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E654A has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions arise from REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as Benign. Overall, the balance of evidence favors pathogenicity, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.026892 | Structured | 0.303029 | Uncertain | 0.957 | 0.311 | 0.000 | -10.797 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.873 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.512 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3367 | 0.3971 | 0.49 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.20 | Likely Benign | 0.35 | Likely Benign | 0.25 | Likely Benign | -5.70 | Deleterious | 0.986 | Probably Damaging | 0.875 | Possibly Damaging | 3.34 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0 | -1 | 5.3 | -58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1961A>G | E654G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E654G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on benign impact are premPS and FATHMM, while the majority (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus) predict pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for E654G. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation, so there is no contradiction with existing clinical database status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.026892 | Structured | 0.303029 | Uncertain | 0.957 | 0.311 | 0.000 | -12.487 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.898 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.547 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2818 | 0.3109 | 1.29 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.62 | Ambiguous | 1.46 | Ambiguous | 0.34 | Likely Benign | -6.73 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.935 | Probably Damaging | 3.26 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0 | -2 | 3.1 | -72.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1961A>T | E654V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E654V missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and FATHMM, while those that agree on a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. FoldX and AlphaMissense‑Optimized are inconclusive. High‑accuracy methods give a mixed picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta predicts benign. Overall, the majority of tools (8 pathogenic vs. 4 benign) and the SGM‑Consensus result support a pathogenic classification. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.026892 | Structured | 0.303029 | Uncertain | 0.957 | 0.311 | 0.000 | -12.306 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.950 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.540 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0686 | 0.4757 | 0.55 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | -0.33 | Likely Benign | 0.11 | Likely Benign | 0.21 | Likely Benign | -6.66 | Deleterious | 0.988 | Probably Damaging | 0.734 | Possibly Damaging | 3.31 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | -2 | -2 | 7.7 | -29.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1962G>C | E654D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E654D missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, premPS, SIFT, FATHMM, and polyPhen‑2 HumVar. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Two tools give uncertain results: Rosetta and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Overall, the predictions are mixed, with a slight majority leaning toward benign, but the high‑accuracy tools conflict. The variant is most likely benign based on the aggregate predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.026892 | Structured | 0.303029 | Uncertain | 0.957 | 0.311 | 0.000 | -10.454 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.886 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.166 | Likely Benign | 0.1678 | 0.2583 | 0.44 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.52 | Ambiguous | 0.48 | Likely Benign | 0.29 | Likely Benign | -2.87 | Deleterious | 0.906 | Possibly Damaging | 0.429 | Benign | 3.38 | Benign | 0.11 | Tolerated | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1962G>T | E654D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E654D has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, premPS, SIFT, FATHMM, and polyPhen‑2 HumVar. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are SGM Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show that AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain (treated as unavailable), SGM Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic outcome, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts a benign effect. No other folding‑stability results are available. Overall, the balance of evidence leans toward a benign interpretation, and this assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, which currently contains no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.026892 | Structured | 0.303029 | Uncertain | 0.957 | 0.311 | 0.000 | -10.454 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.886 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.166 | Likely Benign | 0.1678 | 0.2583 | 0.44 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.52 | Ambiguous | 0.48 | Likely Benign | 0.29 | Likely Benign | -2.87 | Deleterious | 0.906 | Possibly Damaging | 0.429 | Benign | 3.38 | Benign | 0.11 | Tolerated | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.751A>C | K251Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K251Q is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that uniformly indicate a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). Tools that predict a pathogenic outcome are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv and polyPhen‑2 HumVar, while premPS and AlphaMissense‑Default are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus as benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Taken together, the majority of evidence supports a benign classification for K251Q, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar entry. Based on the aggregate predictions, K251Q is most likely benign, and this is consistent with its absence from ClinVar. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | PH | 0.447574 | Structured | 0.226632 | Uncertain | 0.758 | 0.312 | 0.125 | -5.869 | Likely Benign | 0.362 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.465 | Likely Benign | 0.4466 | 0.1085 | 0.36 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.42 | Likely Benign | 0.39 | Likely Benign | -0.62 | Ambiguous | 0.55 | Neutral | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.879 | Possibly Damaging | 5.86 | Benign | 0.63 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | 0.4 | -0.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.751A>G | K251E 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant K251E is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, and FATHMM, while those that agree on a pathogenic effect are REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) give uncertain results. High‑accuracy methods are likewise inconclusive: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is a tie, and Foldetta is uncertain. Overall, the majority of available predictions lean toward pathogenicity, with a small but notable benign signal. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current computational evidence, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | PH | 0.447574 | Structured | 0.226632 | Uncertain | 0.758 | 0.312 | 0.125 | -12.812 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.906 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.571 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3929 | 0.0860 | 0.88 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 0.99 | Ambiguous | 0.94 | Ambiguous | 0.40 | Likely Benign | -0.54 | Neutral | 0.970 | Probably Damaging | 0.584 | Possibly Damaging | 5.80 | Benign | 0.46 | Tolerated | 0 | 1 | 0.4 | 0.94 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.752A>C | K251T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K251T is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas a majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Tools with uncertain or inconclusive results are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show that the SGM Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) supports a pathogenic prediction, while AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Foldetta remain uncertain. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic effect for K251T, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.447574 | Structured | 0.226632 | Uncertain | 0.758 | 0.312 | 0.125 | -10.552 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.841 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.742 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2353 | 0.2852 | 1.21 | Ambiguous | 0.4 | 0.50 | Ambiguous | 0.86 | Ambiguous | 0.46 | Likely Benign | -2.72 | Deleterious | 0.970 | Probably Damaging | 0.749 | Possibly Damaging | 5.76 | Benign | 0.28 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | 3.2 | -27.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.752A>G | K251R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K251R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, and polyPhen‑2 HumVar. Rosetta and Foldetta give uncertain results. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, classifies the variant as Likely Benign. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Benign, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Benign, and Foldetta as Uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | PH | 0.447574 | Structured | 0.226632 | Uncertain | 0.758 | 0.312 | 0.125 | -4.355 | Likely Benign | 0.123 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.531 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.4756 | 0.1049 | -0.37 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | -0.64 | Ambiguous | -0.51 | Ambiguous | 0.14 | Likely Benign | -0.61 | Neutral | 0.970 | Probably Damaging | 0.681 | Possibly Damaging | 5.92 | Benign | 0.34 | Tolerated | 3 | 2 | -0.6 | 28.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.752A>T | K251M 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 K251M missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, and FATHMM. Those that predict pathogenicity are REVEL, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The high‑accuracy assessment shows AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive, and Foldetta predicts a benign effect. Overall, the evidence is evenly split between benign and pathogenic predictions, with the most reliable high‑accuracy tools leaning toward a benign outcome. Thus, the variant is most likely benign based on current predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | PH | 0.447574 | Structured | 0.226632 | Uncertain | 0.758 | 0.312 | 0.125 | -10.678 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.796 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.751 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1271 | 0.3475 | 0.14 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.10 | Likely Benign | 0.12 | Likely Benign | 0.05 | Likely Benign | -2.36 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.970 | Probably Damaging | 5.73 | Benign | 0.05 | Affected | 0 | -1 | 5.8 | 3.02 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.753G>C | K251N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K251N is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and FATHMM (nine tools). Only AlphaMissense‑Default predicts a pathogenic outcome, while ESM1b and AlphaMissense‑Optimized are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields a benign consensus; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts benign stability. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that K251N is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict the current ClinVar status, which has no entry for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | PH | 0.447574 | Structured | 0.226632 | Uncertain | 0.758 | 0.312 | 0.125 | -7.978 | In-Between | 0.930 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.298 | Likely Benign | 0.3848 | 0.1196 | 0.29 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.21 | Likely Benign | 0.25 | Likely Benign | 0.32 | Likely Benign | -1.29 | Neutral | 0.384 | Benign | 0.070 | Benign | 5.73 | Benign | 0.39 | Tolerated | 1 | 0 | 0.4 | -14.07 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.753G>T | K251N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K251N is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and FATHMM (nine tools). Only AlphaMissense‑Default predicts a pathogenic outcome, while ESM1b and AlphaMissense‑Optimized are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields a benign consensus; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts benign stability. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that K251N is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict the current ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | PH | 0.447574 | Structured | 0.226632 | Uncertain | 0.758 | 0.312 | 0.125 | -7.978 | In-Between | 0.930 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.298 | Likely Benign | 0.3848 | 0.1196 | 0.29 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.21 | Likely Benign | 0.25 | Likely Benign | 0.32 | Likely Benign | -1.29 | Neutral | 0.384 | Benign | 0.070 | Benign | 5.73 | Benign | 0.39 | Tolerated | 1 | 0 | 0.4 | -14.07 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1627C>A | L543M 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant L543M is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign calls come from REVEL and PROVEAN, whereas pathogenic calls are made by polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and Rosetta. Predictions that are uncertain (FoldX, Foldetta, premPS) are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments give AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of available tools predict a deleterious effect, indicating that the variant is most likely pathogenic. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation, so there is no contradiction with ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.048328 | Structured | 0.020918 | Uncertain | 0.963 | 0.314 | 0.000 | -11.452 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.922 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.382 | Likely Benign | 0.0788 | 0.2172 | 0.68 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 2.53 | Destabilizing | 1.61 | Ambiguous | 0.99 | Ambiguous | -1.99 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.93 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 4 | 2 | -1.9 | 18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1627C>G | L543V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L543V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only REVEL, which scores the variant as benign. All other evaluated algorithms—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN)—classify the variant as pathogenic. AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive (uncertain). High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: the SGM‑Consensus predicts “Likely Pathogenic,” and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains uncertain. Based on the overwhelming majority of predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.048328 | Structured | 0.020918 | Uncertain | 0.963 | 0.314 | 0.000 | -11.561 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.908 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.398 | Likely Benign | 0.1334 | 0.2028 | 3.09 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 2.03 | Destabilizing | 2.56 | Destabilizing | 1.28 | Destabilizing | -2.99 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 1.99 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1628T>A | L543Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L543Q is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all agree on a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the variant as pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, indicates a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. All available predictions are concordant and supportive. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.048328 | Structured | 0.020918 | Uncertain | 0.963 | 0.314 | 0.000 | -14.851 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.746 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0983 | 0.0488 | 3.03 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 3.48 | Destabilizing | 3.26 | Destabilizing | 2.25 | Destabilizing | -5.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.89 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -2 | -2 | -7.3 | 14.97 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1628T>C | L543P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L543P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID = None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID = None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity unanimously classify the variant as deleterious: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect, so the benign group is empty. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts Pathogenic. Based on the collective predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which simply lacks an entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.048328 | Structured | 0.020918 | Uncertain | 0.963 | 0.314 | 0.000 | -15.958 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.770 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3457 | 0.0992 | 8.56 | Destabilizing | 0.6 | 13.44 | Destabilizing | 11.00 | Destabilizing | 1.54 | Destabilizing | -6.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.89 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1628T>G | L543R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L543R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all agree that the variant is deleterious: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify it as pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, indicates a pathogenic impact. All available predictions are concordant and supportive. Based on these computational assessments, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any existing ClinVar annotation (none is present). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.048328 | Structured | 0.020918 | Uncertain | 0.963 | 0.314 | 0.000 | -18.563 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.739 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1229 | 0.0488 | 3.47 | Destabilizing | 1.2 | 8.02 | Destabilizing | 5.75 | Destabilizing | 1.64 | Destabilizing | -5.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.89 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -3 | -2 | -8.3 | 43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2047A>C | I683L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I683L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are SIFT and ESM1b. Remaining methods (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Default) give uncertain or inconclusive results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also yields a benign prediction, while Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a benign impact for I683L, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.200174 | Structured | 0.143268 | Uncertain | 0.848 | 0.314 | 0.000 | -9.988 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.488 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.286 | Likely Benign | 0.0957 | 0.3185 | 0.63 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.76 | Ambiguous | 0.70 | Ambiguous | 0.69 | Ambiguous | -2.00 | Neutral | 0.011 | Benign | 0.056 | Benign | 3.43 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 2 | 2 | -0.7 | 0.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2047A>G | I683V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I683V is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is present in gnomAD (6‑33441306‑A‑G). Across a panel of in silico predictors, the majority indicate a benign effect: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN). Only polyPhen‑2 HumDiv classifies the change as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote) is benign, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, is inconclusive and therefore not considered evidence. No other tool provides a pathogenic signal. Consequently, the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.200174 | Structured | 0.143268 | Uncertain | 0.848 | 0.314 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | 6-33441306-A-G | 2 | 1.24e-6 | -7.588 | In-Between | 0.138 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.112 | Likely Benign | 0.1021 | 0.2898 | 0.90 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.60 | Ambiguous | 0.75 | Ambiguous | 0.76 | Ambiguous | -0.78 | Neutral | 0.538 | Possibly Damaging | 0.080 | Benign | 3.35 | Benign | 0.14 | Tolerated | 3.42 | 17 | 4 | 3 | -0.3 | -14.03 | 215.6 | 29.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.7 | 0.1 | X | Potentially Benign | The sec-butyl side chain of Ile683, located in an entangled α-α loop connecting the two α-helices (res. Ser641-Glu666 and res. Leu685-Val699), is sterically packed against His453 and Glu688. In the variant simulations, the iso-propyl side chain of Val683 has similar size and physicochemical properties as Ile630 in the WT, and thus, it is able to maintain similar interactions in the inter-helix space. Consequently, no negative structural effects are observed during the simulations due to the residue swap. | |||||||||
| c.2047A>T | I683F 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I683F is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, and FATHMM, whereas a majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments show the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, while AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Foldetta are inconclusive and thus treated as unavailable evidence. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic classification for I683F, and this assessment does not contradict the current ClinVar status, which has no entry for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.200174 | Structured | 0.143268 | Uncertain | 0.848 | 0.314 | 0.000 | -12.781 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.828 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.481 | Likely Benign | 0.0770 | 0.2307 | 1.38 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -0.23 | Likely Benign | 0.58 | Ambiguous | 0.59 | Ambiguous | -3.99 | Deleterious | 0.971 | Probably Damaging | 0.499 | Possibly Damaging | 3.27 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 1 | 0 | -1.7 | 34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2048T>A | I683N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I683N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default all predict pathogenicity, whereas only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized returns a pathogenic score, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is labeled Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs) also indicates pathogenicity. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.200174 | Structured | 0.143268 | Uncertain | 0.848 | 0.314 | 0.000 | -12.120 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.974 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.546 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0978 | 0.1133 | 2.18 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.08 | Destabilizing | 2.13 | Destabilizing | 1.46 | Destabilizing | -6.87 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 3.26 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | -2 | -3 | -8.0 | 0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2048T>C | I683T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I683T has no ClinVar record and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas a majority of tools predict pathogenicity: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments further support this pattern: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as benign, while the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates it is likely pathogenic; the Foldetta stability analysis is inconclusive and therefore unavailable. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for I683T. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, which currently contains no classification for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.200174 | Structured | 0.143268 | Uncertain | 0.848 | 0.314 | 0.000 | -9.891 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.775 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.548 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1090 | 0.0880 | 1.67 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.35 | Ambiguous | 1.51 | Ambiguous | 1.25 | Destabilizing | -4.77 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.981 | Probably Damaging | 3.29 | Benign | 0.08 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | -5.2 | -12.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2048T>G | I683S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I683S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to FATHMM, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy methods give a consistent pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is Pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive; all available evidence points to a deleterious effect. Based on the collective predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.200174 | Structured | 0.143268 | Uncertain | 0.848 | 0.314 | 0.000 | -11.443 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.950 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.552 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1936 | 0.1320 | 2.53 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 1.94 | Ambiguous | 2.24 | Destabilizing | 1.35 | Destabilizing | -5.88 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.989 | Probably Damaging | 3.29 | Benign | 0.05 | Affected | -1 | -2 | -5.3 | -26.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2049C>G | I683M 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 I683M variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that agree on a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and ESM1b. The remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Default) give uncertain or inconclusive results and are treated as unavailable evidence. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of definitive predictions (five pathogenic vs. three benign) point to a pathogenic impact. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.200174 | Structured | 0.143268 | Uncertain | 0.848 | 0.314 | 0.000 | -9.010 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.424 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.296 | Likely Benign | 0.0933 | 0.2662 | 0.69 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.68 | Ambiguous | 0.69 | Ambiguous | 0.74 | Ambiguous | -2.88 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.986 | Probably Damaging | 3.30 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 2 | 1 | -2.6 | 18.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.922T>A | W308R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W308R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect. Benign predictions: none. Pathogenic predictions: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts pathogenic. Based on the consensus of all available predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none present). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.328603 | Structured | 0.333942 | Uncertain | 0.907 | 0.314 | 0.125 | -12.264 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.868 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.4751 | 0.0361 | 5.40 | Destabilizing | 0.5 | 4.27 | Destabilizing | 4.84 | Destabilizing | 1.88 | Destabilizing | -12.87 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.48 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.38 | 19 | 2 | -3 | -3.6 | -30.03 | 290.4 | -26.7 | -0.1 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.2 | X | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The indole ring of Trp308, located in an anti-parallel β sheet strand (res. Thr305-Asn315), packs against multiple hydrophobic residues (e.g., Ile268, Val306, Cys282). The indole group of Trp308 also hydrogen bonds with the backbone atoms of the C2 domain residues forming the anti-parallel β sheet (e.g., Tyr280, Thr294). The guanidinium group of Arg308 is comparably sized to the tryptophan it replaced; however, it is also positively charged.In the variant simulations, the charged side chain remains buried deep in the hydrophobic part of the C2 domain, where it forms new hydrogen bonds with the backbone carbonyl atoms of surrounding residues (e.g., Val306, Ile268). However, the residue swap is likely to disrupt the hydrophobic packing during folding. At a minimum, the residue swap could affect the C2 domain stability and membrane association. | ||||||||||||
| c.922T>C | W308R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W308R is listed in ClinVar (ID 391294.0) as Pathogenic and is not reported in gnomAD. All available in‑silico predictors classify the change as pathogenic: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments confirm this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts Pathogenic. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this prediction aligns with its ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.328603 | Structured | 0.333942 | Uncertain | 0.907 | 0.314 | 0.125 | Pathogenic | 1 | -12.264 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.868 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.4751 | 0.0361 | 5.40 | Destabilizing | 0.5 | 4.27 | Destabilizing | 4.84 | Destabilizing | 1.88 | Destabilizing | -12.87 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.48 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.38 | 19 | 2 | -3 | -3.6 | -30.03 | 290.4 | -26.7 | -0.1 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.2 | X | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The indole ring of Trp308, located in an anti-parallel β sheet strand (res. Thr305-Asn315), packs against multiple hydrophobic residues (e.g., Ile268, Val306, Cys282). The indole group of Trp308 also hydrogen bonds with the backbone atoms of the C2 domain residues forming the anti-parallel β sheet (e.g., Tyr280, Thr294). The guanidinium group of Arg308 is comparably sized to the tryptophan it replaced; however, it is also positively charged.In the variant simulations, the charged side chain remains buried deep in the hydrophobic part of the C2 domain, where it forms new hydrogen bonds with the backbone carbonyl atoms of surrounding residues (e.g., Val306, Ile268). However, the residue swap is likely to disrupt the hydrophobic packing during folding. At a minimum, the residue swap could affect the C2 domain stability and membrane association. | ||||||||||
| c.922T>G | W308G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W308G is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not reported) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict a pathogenic outcome. No tool predicts a benign effect, so the benign group is empty. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Based on the unanimous predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which simply lacks an entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.328603 | Structured | 0.333942 | Uncertain | 0.907 | 0.314 | 0.125 | -16.271 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.860 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.4884 | 0.1644 | 6.88 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 5.07 | Destabilizing | 5.98 | Destabilizing | 1.97 | Destabilizing | -11.95 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 0.48 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -7 | -2 | 0.5 | -129.16 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.923G>C | W308S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W308S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all agree on a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the variant as pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also indicates pathogenicity; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, reports a pathogenic effect. No predictions or stability results are missing or inconclusive. Based on the unanimous computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.328603 | Structured | 0.333942 | Uncertain | 0.907 | 0.314 | 0.125 | -15.425 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.861 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.5089 | 0.1406 | Weaken | 6.42 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 5.31 | Destabilizing | 5.87 | Destabilizing | 1.93 | Destabilizing | -12.87 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.48 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -2 | -3 | 0.1 | -99.14 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.923G>T | W308L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W308L is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity unanimously classify the variant as deleterious: REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates “Likely Pathogenic.” Only Rosetta and premPS yield uncertain results, which are treated as unavailable evidence. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic prediction: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. No tools predict benign effects. **Based on the collective predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available).** Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.328603 | Structured | 0.333942 | Uncertain | 0.907 | 0.314 | 0.125 | -13.349 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.991 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.811 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2731 | 0.2754 | 3.53 | Destabilizing | 0.5 | 1.52 | Ambiguous | 2.53 | Destabilizing | 0.53 | Ambiguous | -11.95 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 0.49 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -2 | -2 | 4.7 | -73.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.924G>C | W308C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W308C is listed in ClinVar as Pathogenic (ClinVar ID 981381.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess functional impact uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the variant as pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this prediction aligns with its ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.328603 | Structured | 0.333942 | Uncertain | 0.907 | 0.314 | 0.125 | Pathogenic/Likely path. | 2 | -12.791 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.738 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.4390 | 0.1621 | 5.56 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 4.38 | Destabilizing | 4.97 | Destabilizing | 1.26 | Destabilizing | -11.95 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.48 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.38 | 19 | -8 | -2 | 3.4 | -83.07 | 230.8 | 60.5 | -0.3 | 0.1 | -0.4 | 0.4 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The indole ring of Trp308, located in an anti-parallel β sheet strand (res. Thr305-Asn315), packs against multiple hydrophobic residues (e.g., Ile268, Val306, Cys282). The indole group of Trp308 also hydrogen bonds with the backbone atoms of the C2 domain residues forming the anti-parallel β sheet (e.g., Tyr280, Thr294). The introduced Cys308 is smaller than the tryptophan it replaced. The thiol group of the Cys308 side chain is well-suited for the inner hydrophobic part of the C2 domain. Although the negative effects are essentially missing from the simulations, the side chain size difference between the residues is likely to disrupt the hydrophobic packing during folding. At a minimum, the residue swap could affect the C2 domain stability and membrane association. | ||||||||||||
| c.924G>T | W308C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W308C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess functional impact uniformly classify the variant as pathogenic: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. All available evidence points to a deleterious effect. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.328603 | Structured | 0.333942 | Uncertain | 0.907 | 0.314 | 0.125 | -12.791 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.738 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.4390 | 0.1621 | 5.56 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 4.38 | Destabilizing | 4.97 | Destabilizing | 1.26 | Destabilizing | -11.95 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.48 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.38 | 19 | -8 | -2 | 3.4 | -83.07 | 230.8 | 60.5 | -0.3 | 0.1 | -0.4 | 0.4 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The indole ring of Trp308, located in an anti-parallel β sheet strand (res. Thr305-Asn315), packs against multiple hydrophobic residues (e.g., Ile268, Val306, Cys282). The indole group of Trp308 also hydrogen bonds with the backbone atoms of the C2 domain residues forming the anti-parallel β sheet (e.g., Tyr280, Thr294). The introduced Cys308 is smaller than the tryptophan it replaced. The thiol group of the Cys308 side chain is well-suited for the inner hydrophobic part of the C2 domain. Although the negative effects are essentially missing from the simulations, the side chain size difference between the residues is likely to disrupt the hydrophobic packing during folding. At a minimum, the residue swap could affect the C2 domain stability and membrane association. | ||||||||||||||
| c.931C>A | H311N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 H311N missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain or inconclusive results are reported for FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN), and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evaluated tools predict pathogenicity, suggesting that H311N is most likely pathogenic. This prediction does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.229226 | Structured | 0.354792 | Uncertain | 0.902 | 0.314 | 0.125 | -9.545 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.661 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.475 | Likely Benign | 0.1566 | 0.2380 | 0.82 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.12 | Ambiguous | 0.97 | Ambiguous | 0.72 | Ambiguous | -5.35 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 1.89 | Pathogenic | 0.06 | Tolerated | 2 | 1 | -0.3 | -23.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.931C>G | H311D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant H311D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that assess evolutionary conservation and protein function uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the substitution as pathogenic. The majority‑vote consensus (SGM‑Consensus) also reports it as likely pathogenic. Tools that evaluate structural stability give inconclusive results: FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS are listed as uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments further support a damaging outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus (derived from the same set of predictors) reports likely pathogenic, while Foldetta’s combined FoldX‑MD/Rosetta stability analysis remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple independent predictors points to a pathogenic effect, which is consistent with the absence of a benign ClinVar annotation and the lack of population frequency data. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.229226 | Structured | 0.354792 | Uncertain | 0.902 | 0.314 | 0.125 | -13.513 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.976 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.633 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2301 | 0.2008 | 1.27 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.83 | Ambiguous | 1.55 | Ambiguous | 0.89 | Ambiguous | -6.94 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 1.94 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 1 | -1 | -0.3 | -22.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.931C>T | H311Y 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant H311Y is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, premPS, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that agree on a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and FATHMM. Tools with uncertain or inconclusive results—Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Default—are treated as unavailable for pathogenicity assessment. High‑accuracy methods give a mixed picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the predictions are split, with five tools favoring benign, five favoring pathogenic, and three inconclusive. Based on the available evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, as the variant is not yet catalogued there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.229226 | Structured | 0.354792 | Uncertain | 0.902 | 0.314 | 0.125 | -4.513 | Likely Benign | 0.342 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.456 | Likely Benign | 0.0965 | 0.4180 | -0.06 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | -1.58 | Ambiguous | -0.82 | Ambiguous | 0.18 | Likely Benign | -3.80 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 1.86 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0 | 2 | 1.9 | 26.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.932A>C | H311P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant H311P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. No tool predicts a benign outcome; the remaining predictions are uncertain (FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Optimized). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Taken together, the majority of evidence points to a deleterious impact on protein function. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for H311P. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.229226 | Structured | 0.354792 | Uncertain | 0.902 | 0.314 | 0.125 | -10.454 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.869 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.724 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2173 | 0.4172 | 1.57 | Ambiguous | 0.6 | 2.39 | Destabilizing | 1.98 | Ambiguous | 0.74 | Ambiguous | -7.76 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.87 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0 | -2 | 1.6 | -40.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.932A>G | H311R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant H311R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas a majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic outcome. Tools with uncertain or inconclusive results are Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy methods give a mixed picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic classification, and this assessment does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.229226 | Structured | 0.354792 | Uncertain | 0.902 | 0.314 | 0.125 | -9.825 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.719 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.532 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1931 | 0.2490 | 0.43 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.85 | Ambiguous | 0.64 | Ambiguous | 0.70 | Ambiguous | -5.72 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 1.94 | Pathogenic | 0.14 | Tolerated | 2 | 0 | -1.3 | 19.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.932A>T | H311L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 H311L missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include AlphaMissense‑Optimized, Foldetta, premPS, and Rosetta. Tools that predict a pathogenic outcome are SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default; FoldX is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifying the variant as benign, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) labeling it likely pathogenic, and Foldetta predicting a benign effect. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.229226 | Structured | 0.354792 | Uncertain | 0.902 | 0.314 | 0.125 | -10.119 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.575 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.663 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0961 | 0.5292 | -0.53 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | -0.04 | Likely Benign | -0.29 | Likely Benign | 0.43 | Likely Benign | -7.99 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 1.87 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | -2 | -3 | 7.0 | -23.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.933C>A | H311Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 H311Q missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Two tools give uncertain results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized and premPS. The high‑accuracy consensus methods give mixed signals: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports the variant as Likely Pathogenic; Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts a benign effect. Overall, more tools (seven) predict pathogenicity than benign (four), and the SGM Consensus supports a pathogenic classification, while Foldetta offers a contrary benign prediction. The variant is most likely pathogenic based on the aggregate predictions, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.229226 | Structured | 0.354792 | Uncertain | 0.902 | 0.314 | 0.125 | -8.656 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.792 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.414 | Likely Benign | 0.1490 | 0.3775 | 0.15 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.39 | Likely Benign | 0.27 | Likely Benign | 0.92 | Ambiguous | -5.95 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 1.94 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 3 | 0 | -0.3 | -9.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.933C>G | H311Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 H311Q missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as Benign. With seven pathogenic versus four benign predictions, the overall consensus leans toward pathogenicity. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.229226 | Structured | 0.354792 | Uncertain | 0.902 | 0.314 | 0.125 | -8.656 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.792 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.414 | Likely Benign | 0.1490 | 0.3775 | 0.15 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.39 | Likely Benign | 0.27 | Likely Benign | 0.92 | Ambiguous | -5.95 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 1.94 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 3 | 0 | -0.3 | -9.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1057C>A | L353M 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L353M has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include SGM‑Consensus (Likely Benign), REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, and FATHMM. Uncertain results come from Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Benign, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Benign, and Foldetta as Uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact. This conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar classification; there is no contradiction with existing clinical data. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.137348 | Structured | 0.373584 | Uncertain | 0.926 | 0.315 | 0.000 | -6.943 | Likely Benign | 0.206 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.117 | Likely Benign | 0.0847 | 0.4080 | 0.10 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 1.28 | Ambiguous | 0.69 | Ambiguous | 0.60 | Ambiguous | -0.47 | Neutral | 0.744 | Possibly Damaging | 0.289 | Benign | 1.33 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 4 | 2 | -1.9 | 18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1057C>G | L353V 2D AISynGAP1 missense variant L353V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools predicting pathogenicity are FoldX and FATHMM, while Rosetta gives an uncertain result. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates the majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports the variant as likely benign. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as pathogenic. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a benign effect; this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.137348 | Structured | 0.373584 | Uncertain | 0.926 | 0.315 | 0.000 | -2.100 | Likely Benign | 0.078 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.074 | Likely Benign | 0.1567 | 0.3829 | 3.08 | Destabilizing | 0.9 | 1.48 | Ambiguous | 2.28 | Destabilizing | -0.45 | Likely Benign | 1.54 | Neutral | 0.002 | Benign | 0.002 | Benign | 1.46 | Pathogenic | 0.89 | Tolerated | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1058T>A | L353Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 L353Q missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is absent from gnomAD. Among in‑silico predictors, only REVEL classifies it as benign, whereas the majority—FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus—label it pathogenic. Predictions marked uncertain include Rosetta, Foldetta, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of pathogenic predictions outweighs the single benign call, and no ClinVar record contradicts this assessment. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.137348 | Structured | 0.373584 | Uncertain | 0.926 | 0.315 | 0.000 | -7.074 | In-Between | 0.884 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.388 | Likely Benign | 0.1098 | 0.1303 | 2.38 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 1.41 | Ambiguous | 1.90 | Ambiguous | 2.00 | Destabilizing | -3.56 | Deleterious | 0.947 | Possibly Damaging | 0.556 | Possibly Damaging | 1.30 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | -2 | -2 | -7.3 | 14.97 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1058T>C | L353P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L353P is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a strong bias toward pathogenicity: REVEL predicts benign, whereas FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default all predict pathogenic. Two tools report uncertainty: ESM1b and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, which is consistent with the ClinVar designation of uncertain significance but leans toward pathogenicity rather than benign. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this prediction does not contradict the ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.137348 | Structured | 0.373584 | Uncertain | 0.926 | 0.315 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -7.913 | In-Between | 0.936 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.464 | Likely Benign | 0.3582 | 0.1645 | 4.63 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 10.19 | Destabilizing | 7.41 | Destabilizing | 2.17 | Destabilizing | -3.70 | Deleterious | 0.947 | Possibly Damaging | 0.454 | Possibly Damaging | 1.29 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 3.37 | 25 | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1058T>G | L353R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L353R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. In silico predictors largely agree on a deleterious effect: benign predictions are limited to REVEL, whereas the remaining tools—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN)—all classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, SGM‑Consensus predicts likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No prediction contradicts the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.137348 | Structured | 0.373584 | Uncertain | 0.926 | 0.315 | 0.000 | -11.213 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.950 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.444 | Likely Benign | 0.1304 | 0.1145 | 3.60 | Destabilizing | 0.5 | 2.48 | Destabilizing | 3.04 | Destabilizing | 1.91 | Destabilizing | -4.15 | Deleterious | 0.947 | Possibly Damaging | 0.454 | Possibly Damaging | 1.33 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | -3 | -2 | -8.3 | 43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1213C>A | R405S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R405S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: benign predictions come from REVEL and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic predictions are made by FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, classifies the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus itself is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts Pathogenic. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence indicates that R405S is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.250310 | Structured | 0.404888 | Uncertain | 0.949 | 0.315 | 0.000 | -11.326 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.977 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.405 | Likely Benign | 0.2829 | 0.4646 | 2.66 | Destabilizing | 0.5 | 2.08 | Destabilizing | 2.37 | Destabilizing | 1.22 | Destabilizing | -5.40 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.67 | Benign | 0.05 | Affected | 0 | -1 | 3.7 | -69.11 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1213C>G | R405G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R405G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.250310 | Structured | 0.404888 | Uncertain | 0.949 | 0.315 | 0.000 | -11.836 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.958 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.419 | Likely Benign | 0.3381 | 0.4139 | 3.22 | Destabilizing | 0.5 | 3.26 | Destabilizing | 3.24 | Destabilizing | 1.38 | Destabilizing | -6.35 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.63 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | -3 | -2 | 4.1 | -99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1213C>T | R405C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R405C is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance (ClinVar ID 1185858.0) and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438118‑C‑T). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports a likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM Consensus as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. FoldX and Rosetta individually return uncertain results. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic interpretation, which does not conflict with the ClinVar uncertain status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.250310 | Structured | 0.404888 | Uncertain | 0.949 | 0.315 | 0.000 | Conflicting | 2 | 6-33438118-C-T | 6 | 3.72e-6 | -9.206 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.713 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.427 | Likely Benign | 0.3227 | 0.3964 | 0.72 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.51 | Ambiguous | 1.12 | Ambiguous | 1.21 | Destabilizing | -7.27 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.61 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 3.38 | 28 | -4 | -3 | 7.0 | -53.05 | 221.3 | 82.6 | -0.1 | 0.0 | -0.2 | 0.3 | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The guanidinium group of Arg405, located in an anti-parallel β sheet strand of the C2 domain (res. Ala399-Ile411), forms a salt bridge with the carboxylate group of the Glu446 side chain from an opposing α helix (res. Val441-Ser457) in the GAP domain. The positively charged Arg405 side chain also stacks with the aromatic ring of the Phe358 side chain from a loop preceding the β strand (res. Thr359-Thr366), which could assist in maintaining the anti-parallel strand arrangement.In the variant simulations, the thiol-containing side chain of Cys405 is neutral and smaller compared to the arginine side chain. The lack of Arg405-Phe358 stacking affects the loop structure, causing it to assume a β strand form—an effect that could be exacerbated during protein folding. Moreover, the inability of Cys405 to form a salt bridge with Glu446 could affect the tertiary structure assembly, although this is not apparent based on the variant simulations. | ||||||||
| c.1214G>A | R405H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R405H is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance (ClinVar ID 863440.0) and is present in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33438119‑G‑A). Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. In contrast, the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic). High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports a benign change, whereas the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) both predict pathogenicity. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that R405H is most likely pathogenic, which does not contradict the current ClinVar status of uncertain significance. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.250310 | Structured | 0.404888 | Uncertain | 0.949 | 0.315 | 0.000 | Conflicting | 2 | 6-33438119-G-A | 4 | 2.48e-6 | -9.081 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.706 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.371 | Likely Benign | 0.3395 | 0.2363 | 2.79 | Destabilizing | 0.6 | 1.85 | Ambiguous | 2.32 | Destabilizing | 1.26 | Destabilizing | -4.54 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.991 | Probably Damaging | 3.65 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 3.38 | 28 | 2 | 0 | 1.3 | -19.05 | 214.0 | 102.2 | -0.1 | 0.0 | -0.7 | 0.1 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The guanidinium group of Arg405, located in an anti-parallel β sheet strand of the C2 domain (res. Pro398-Ile411), forms a salt bridge with the carboxylate group of the Glu446 side chain from an opposing α helix (res. Val441-Ser457) in the GAP domain. The positively charged Arg405 side chain also stacks with the aromatic ring of the Phe358 side chain from a loop preceding the β strand (res. Thr359-Thr366), which could assist in maintaining the anti-parallel strand arrangement.In the variant simulations, the imidazole ring of His405 does not stack with the aromatic ring of Phe358 nor form any lasting H-bonds with the loop residues. The imidazole ring of His405 (neutral and epsilon protonated in the simulations) is unable to form a salt bridge with Glu446, which could affect the tertiary structure assembly, although this is not apparent based on the variant simulations. | |||||||||
| c.1214G>C | R405P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R405P is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include only FATHMM. All other evaluated algorithms—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus—predict it to be pathogenic or likely pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores it as pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates it is likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, also classifies it as pathogenic. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, which does not contradict its current ClinVar “Uncertain” status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.250310 | Structured | 0.404888 | Uncertain | 0.949 | 0.315 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -14.206 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.572 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2140 | 0.5138 | 3.11 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 5.19 | Destabilizing | 4.15 | Destabilizing | 1.26 | Destabilizing | -6.32 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.62 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 3.38 | 28 | -2 | 0 | 2.9 | -59.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1214G>T | R405L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 R405L missense change is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are Rosetta and FATHMM, while the majority of other in silico predictors (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus) indicate a pathogenic or likely pathogenic impact. Uncertain results come from FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifying the variant as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) labeling it likely pathogenic, and Foldetta providing an inconclusive stability prediction. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for R405L, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.250310 | Structured | 0.404888 | Uncertain | 0.949 | 0.315 | 0.000 | -11.576 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.956 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.512 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2126 | 0.5555 | 1.43 | Ambiguous | 0.7 | 0.40 | Likely Benign | 0.92 | Ambiguous | 0.72 | Ambiguous | -6.35 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 3.64 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | -3 | -2 | 8.3 | -43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1927G>A | E643K 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E643K is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split opinion: benign calls come from REVEL, FoldX, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), and FATHMM, while pathogenic calls arise from SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Four tools (Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and Rosetta) give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments focus on AlphaMissense‑Optimized (Uncertain), SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), and Foldetta (Uncertain). Because the consensus of the most reliable predictors leans toward pathogenicity, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.033407 | Structured | 0.215915 | Uncertain | 0.871 | 0.315 | 0.000 | -14.318 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.868 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.449 | Likely Benign | 0.2961 | 0.6269 | 0.39 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 1.44 | Ambiguous | 0.92 | Ambiguous | 0.82 | Ambiguous | -3.79 | Deleterious | 0.042 | Benign | 0.004 | Benign | 2.95 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 0 | 1 | -0.4 | -0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1927G>C | E643Q 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E643Q is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a benign outcome, while premPS is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as benign. Overall, the majority of predictions (8 benign vs. 5 pathogenic) and the two of three high‑accuracy tools favor a benign classification. Thus, the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.033407 | Structured | 0.215915 | Uncertain | 0.871 | 0.315 | 0.000 | -12.404 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.688 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.341 | Likely Benign | 0.1603 | 0.6308 | 0.49 | Likely Benign | 0.6 | 0.15 | Likely Benign | 0.32 | Likely Benign | 0.83 | Ambiguous | -2.86 | Deleterious | 0.446 | Benign | 0.038 | Benign | 2.94 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 2 | 2 | 0.0 | -0.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1928A>C | E643A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E643A is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. FoldX and Foldetta give uncertain results. High‑accuracy methods give a mixed picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of tools lean toward a benign interpretation, and this assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, which currently has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.033407 | Structured | 0.215915 | Uncertain | 0.871 | 0.315 | 0.000 | -12.562 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.733 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.469 | Likely Benign | 0.4074 | 0.6096 | 0.80 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 0.39 | Likely Benign | 0.60 | Ambiguous | 0.21 | Likely Benign | -5.81 | Deleterious | 0.771 | Possibly Damaging | 0.233 | Benign | 2.92 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0 | -1 | 5.3 | -58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1928A>G | E643G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E643G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include polyPhen‑2 HumVar, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic impact comprise SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default; FoldX and Foldetta are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic. Foldetta’s stability prediction is uncertain. Overall, the majority of reliable tools predict pathogenicity, and this conclusion does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current computational evidence. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.033407 | Structured | 0.215915 | Uncertain | 0.871 | 0.315 | 0.000 | -12.503 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.707 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.520 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2821 | 0.5319 | 1.45 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 2.06 | Destabilizing | 1.76 | Ambiguous | 1.01 | Destabilizing | -6.81 | Deleterious | 0.983 | Probably Damaging | 0.390 | Benign | 2.94 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0 | -2 | 3.1 | -72.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1928A>T | E643V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E643V missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from Rosetta, premPS, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions arise from SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Three tools (FoldX, Foldetta, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) give uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show that the SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is pathogenic (3 pathogenic vs. 1 benign). AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains uncertain, and Foldetta also yields an uncertain stability change. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for E643V, and this conclusion does not contradict any existing ClinVar status, as none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.033407 | Structured | 0.215915 | Uncertain | 0.871 | 0.315 | 0.000 | -12.975 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.893 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.554 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0948 | 0.6637 | 1.13 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -0.06 | Likely Benign | 0.54 | Ambiguous | -0.28 | Likely Benign | -6.85 | Deleterious | 0.727 | Possibly Damaging | 0.145 | Benign | 2.89 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -2 | -2 | 7.7 | -29.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1929G>C | E643D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E643D is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, FATHMM, and polyPhen2_HumVar. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen2_HumDiv, SIFT, and ESM1b. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, Foldetta as benign, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑vs‑2 split. Overall, the majority of predictions (8 benign vs. 5 pathogenic) support a benign classification. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar assertion exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.033407 | Structured | 0.215915 | Uncertain | 0.871 | 0.315 | 0.000 | -8.083 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.223 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.292 | Likely Benign | 0.2040 | 0.4276 | 0.46 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | -0.34 | Likely Benign | 0.06 | Likely Benign | 1.09 | Destabilizing | -2.96 | Deleterious | 0.694 | Possibly Damaging | 0.064 | Benign | 2.98 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | -14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1929G>T | E643D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E643D is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, FATHMM, and polyPhen2_HumVar. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen2_HumDiv, SIFT, and ESM1b. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, Foldetta as benign, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑vs‑2 split. Overall, the majority of predictions (8 benign vs. 5 pathogenic) support a benign classification. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar assertion exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.033407 | Structured | 0.215915 | Uncertain | 0.871 | 0.315 | 0.000 | -8.083 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.223 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.292 | Likely Benign | 0.2040 | 0.4276 | 0.46 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | -0.34 | Likely Benign | 0.06 | Likely Benign | 1.09 | Destabilizing | -2.96 | Deleterious | 0.694 | Possibly Damaging | 0.064 | Benign | 2.98 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | -14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2092G>A | E698K 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E698K is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and FATHMM. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect comprise PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, while Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) indicates a benign impact. Because the high‑accuracy predictions are split, the overall evidence is inconclusive, but the majority of tools lean toward pathogenicity. The variant is therefore most likely pathogenic based on the preponderance of predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status, as none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.120615 | Structured | 0.417514 | Uncertain | 0.922 | 0.315 | 0.000 | -8.881 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.963 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.466 | Likely Benign | 0.2218 | 0.4383 | 0.23 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.38 | Likely Benign | 0.31 | Likely Benign | -0.07 | Likely Benign | -3.79 | Deleterious | 0.991 | Probably Damaging | 0.951 | Probably Damaging | 3.37 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0 | 1 | -0.4 | -0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2092G>C | E698Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E698Q is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify it as benign include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict pathogenicity are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy methods give the following results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) predicts likely pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts benign. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Overall, the evidence is split, with an equal number of benign and pathogenic calls; the high‑accuracy tools lean toward benign but are not definitive. Thus, the variant’s pathogenicity remains uncertain and does not contradict the absence of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.120615 | Structured | 0.417514 | Uncertain | 0.922 | 0.315 | 0.000 | -8.369 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.714 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.326 | Likely Benign | 0.1029 | 0.3702 | 0.00 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.35 | Likely Benign | 0.18 | Likely Benign | -0.02 | Likely Benign | -2.86 | Deleterious | 0.987 | Probably Damaging | 0.946 | Probably Damaging | 3.35 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 2 | 2 | 0.0 | -0.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2093A>C | E698A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E698A missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and FATHMM, while those that predict a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) as benign. No prediction or folding result is missing. Overall, the majority of tools (seven versus six) favor a pathogenic interpretation, and this does not contradict the ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.120615 | Structured | 0.417514 | Uncertain | 0.922 | 0.315 | 0.000 | -10.962 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.822 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.476 | Likely Benign | 0.3147 | 0.4160 | 0.31 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.26 | Likely Benign | 0.29 | Likely Benign | 0.25 | Likely Benign | -5.57 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.991 | Probably Damaging | 3.35 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0 | -1 | 5.3 | -58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2093A>G | E698G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E698G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, and FATHMM. In contrast, a majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default all indicate deleteriousness. FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized are inconclusive, providing no definitive evidence. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for E698G. This prediction aligns with the absence of ClinVar annotation, so there is no contradiction with existing clinical data. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.120615 | Structured | 0.417514 | Uncertain | 0.922 | 0.315 | 0.000 | -10.617 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.786 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.439 | Likely Benign | 0.2529 | 0.3286 | 0.57 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.25 | Ambiguous | 0.91 | Ambiguous | 0.29 | Likely Benign | -6.37 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 3.31 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0 | -2 | 3.1 | -72.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2093A>T | E698V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E698V missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, and FATHMM, whereas those that agree on a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Tools with inconclusive results are FoldX, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, while the SGM Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) predicts a likely pathogenic outcome. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also reports an uncertain result. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for E698V, and this conclusion does not contradict the current ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.120615 | Structured | 0.417514 | Uncertain | 0.922 | 0.315 | 0.000 | -12.797 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.945 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.480 | Likely Benign | 0.0577 | 0.4546 | 0.76 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.39 | Likely Benign | 0.58 | Ambiguous | 0.26 | Likely Benign | -6.51 | Deleterious | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 0.967 | Probably Damaging | 3.33 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -2 | -2 | 7.7 | -29.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2094G>C | E698D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E698D is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and SIFT. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is benign; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts benign. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar assertion exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.120615 | Structured | 0.417514 | Uncertain | 0.922 | 0.315 | 0.000 | -6.716 | Likely Benign | 0.207 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.155 | Likely Benign | 0.1643 | 0.2597 | 0.21 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.35 | Likely Benign | 0.28 | Likely Benign | 0.16 | Likely Benign | -2.45 | Neutral | 0.977 | Probably Damaging | 0.921 | Probably Damaging | 3.35 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2094G>T | E698D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E698D is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and SIFT. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is benign; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts benign. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar assertion exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.120615 | Structured | 0.417514 | Uncertain | 0.922 | 0.315 | 0.000 | -6.716 | Likely Benign | 0.207 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.155 | Likely Benign | 0.1643 | 0.2597 | 0.21 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.35 | Likely Benign | 0.28 | Likely Benign | 0.16 | Likely Benign | -2.45 | Neutral | 0.977 | Probably Damaging | 0.921 | Probably Damaging | 3.35 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2095G>A | V699M 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 variant V699M is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33441354‑G‑A). Across in silico predictors, benign calls are made by REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas pathogenic calls come from polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and ESM1b. Predictions that are inconclusive (FoldX, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Default) are noted but not used as evidence. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also yields benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) reports benign stability. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates the variant is most likely benign, which does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status but provides a stronger leaning toward benignity. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.069024 | Structured | 0.432975 | Uncertain | 0.935 | 0.315 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 2 | 6-33441354-G-A | 8 | 4.96e-6 | -8.869 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.484 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.276 | Likely Benign | 0.0734 | 0.3071 | -0.58 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.29 | Likely Benign | -0.15 | Likely Benign | 0.96 | Ambiguous | -2.18 | Neutral | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 0.806 | Possibly Damaging | 3.37 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 3.47 | 10 | 2 | 1 | -2.3 | 32.06 | 257.8 | -47.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.9 | 0.1 | X | Potentially Benign | The isopropyl side chain of Val699, located on an α-helix (res. Leu685-Gln702), packs against hydrophobic residues (e.g., Leu703, Leu696, Leu435, Leu439) in the inter-helix space. In the variant simulations, the thioether side chain of Met699 has similar physicochemical properties to Val699 in the WT, and thus, it is able to maintain similar interactions. Consequently, the mutation causes no apparent changes in the structure. | ||||||||||
| c.2095G>C | V699L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V699L has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Only ESM1b predicts a pathogenic outcome, while FoldX, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Default are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields a benign majority; and Foldetta also predicts benign stability. No prediction or folding result is missing or inconclusive. Overall, the variant is most likely benign based on the preponderance of evidence, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status, as none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.069024 | Structured | 0.432975 | Uncertain | 0.935 | 0.315 | 0.000 | -8.301 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.558 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.150 | Likely Benign | 0.0900 | 0.3289 | -0.58 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -0.36 | Likely Benign | -0.47 | Likely Benign | 0.69 | Ambiguous | -2.14 | Neutral | 0.448 | Benign | 0.153 | Benign | 3.48 | Benign | 0.10 | Tolerated | 2 | 1 | -0.4 | 14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2095G>T | V699L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V699L has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Only ESM1b predicts a pathogenic outcome, while FoldX, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Default are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields a benign majority; and Foldetta also predicts benign stability. No prediction or folding result is missing or inconclusive. Overall, the variant is most likely benign based on the consensus of the available tools, and this benign prediction does not contradict any ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.069024 | Structured | 0.432975 | Uncertain | 0.935 | 0.315 | 0.000 | -8.301 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.558 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.150 | Likely Benign | 0.0900 | 0.3289 | -0.58 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -0.36 | Likely Benign | -0.47 | Likely Benign | 0.69 | Ambiguous | -2.14 | Neutral | 0.448 | Benign | 0.153 | Benign | 3.48 | Benign | 0.10 | Tolerated | 2 | 1 | -0.4 | 14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2096T>A | V699E 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 V699E missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify it as benign include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the majority of other in‑silico predictors (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus score) indicate a pathogenic effect. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as Pathogenic. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the high‑accuracy tools’ results, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.069024 | Structured | 0.432975 | Uncertain | 0.935 | 0.315 | 0.000 | -12.647 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.813 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.468 | Likely Benign | 0.1092 | 0.1326 | 2.41 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.08 | Destabilizing | 2.25 | Destabilizing | 1.82 | Destabilizing | -4.56 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.986 | Probably Damaging | 3.42 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | -2 | -2 | -7.7 | 29.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2096T>C | V699A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V699A has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while premPS, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, and polyPhen‑2 HumVar predict a pathogenic impact. Tools with inconclusive results are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is Benign, and the high‑accuracy AlphaMissense‑Optimized also reports Benign. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is Uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign effect, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.069024 | Structured | 0.432975 | Uncertain | 0.935 | 0.315 | 0.000 | -6.017 | Likely Benign | 0.426 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.236 | Likely Benign | 0.2450 | 0.2124 | 1.37 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.30 | Ambiguous | 1.34 | Ambiguous | 1.21 | Destabilizing | -2.39 | Neutral | 0.861 | Possibly Damaging | 0.625 | Possibly Damaging | 3.42 | Benign | 0.54 | Tolerated | 0 | 0 | -2.4 | -28.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2096T>G | V699G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V699G has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FATHMM and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while the remaining tools (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields a pathogenic verdict; and Foldetta also predicts pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status, as none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.069024 | Structured | 0.432975 | Uncertain | 0.935 | 0.315 | 0.000 | -11.912 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.481 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.514 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1830 | 0.2240 | 2.22 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 3.25 | Destabilizing | 2.74 | Destabilizing | 1.77 | Destabilizing | -5.11 | Deleterious | 0.972 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.37 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | -1 | -3 | -4.6 | -42.08 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.670A>C | T224P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T224P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not listed) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are SIFT and FATHMM, while the remaining tools (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and ESM1b) all predict a pathogenic impact; premPS is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.104810 | Structured | 0.360921 | Uncertain | 0.848 | 0.315 | 0.125 | -11.812 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.960 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.765 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2355 | 0.6063 | 3.63 | Destabilizing | 0.4 | 2.68 | Destabilizing | 3.16 | Destabilizing | 0.57 | Ambiguous | -3.65 | Deleterious | 0.971 | Probably Damaging | 0.543 | Possibly Damaging | 5.56 | Benign | 0.23 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | -0.9 | -3.99 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.670A>G | T224A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T224A is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33435521‑A‑G). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN and AlphaMissense‑Default. The remaining tools (Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, ESM1b) return uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | PH | 0.104810 | Structured | 0.360921 | Uncertain | 0.848 | 0.315 | 0.125 | Uncertain | 3 | 6-33435521-A-G | 2 | 1.24e-6 | -7.379 | In-Between | 0.651 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.464 | Likely Benign | 0.4253 | 0.5053 | 0.33 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 1.05 | Ambiguous | 0.69 | Ambiguous | 0.91 | Ambiguous | -2.96 | Deleterious | 0.243 | Benign | 0.079 | Benign | 5.57 | Benign | 0.57 | Tolerated | 3.41 | 13 | 1 | 0 | 2.5 | -30.03 | 169.0 | 41.4 | -0.5 | 1.1 | -0.4 | 0.0 | X | X | Uncertain | The introduced residue Ala224 is located on the outer surface of an anti-parallel β sheet strand (res. Cys219-Thr224). Unlike the hydroxyl group of the Thr224 side chain in the WT model, the methyl side chain of Ala224 cannot form hydrogen bonds with nearby residues Ser204, Ser226, and Gly227. Without these hydrogen-bonding interactions at the β sheet surface, the secondary structure element becomes unstable and unfolds during the variant simulations. However, since the model ends abruptly at the N-terminus, no definite conclusions can be drawn from the simulations. | |||||||||
| c.670A>T | T224S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 T224S missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Only polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv) predicts a pathogenic outcome; the remaining tools (Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Default, Rosetta) give uncertain results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Benign, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a benign effect. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | PH | 0.104810 | Structured | 0.360921 | Uncertain | 0.848 | 0.315 | 0.125 | -5.928 | Likely Benign | 0.558 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.412 | Likely Benign | 0.3498 | 0.4994 | 0.29 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.70 | Ambiguous | 0.50 | Ambiguous | 0.71 | Ambiguous | -2.09 | Neutral | 0.608 | Possibly Damaging | 0.079 | Benign | 5.56 | Benign | 0.66 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | -0.1 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.671C>A | T224N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 T224N missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are premPS, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain or inconclusive results come from FoldX, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation and gnomAD presence, indicating no contradiction with existing clinical data. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | PH | 0.104810 | Structured | 0.360921 | Uncertain | 0.848 | 0.315 | 0.125 | -7.342 | In-Between | 0.814 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.370 | Likely Benign | 0.1460 | 0.5079 | 0.66 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | -0.06 | Likely Benign | 0.30 | Likely Benign | 1.15 | Destabilizing | -2.40 | Neutral | 0.845 | Possibly Damaging | 0.368 | Benign | 5.54 | Benign | 0.34 | Tolerated | 0 | 0 | -2.8 | 13.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.671C>G | T224S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 T224S missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Only polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv) predicts a pathogenic outcome; the remaining tools (Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Default, Rosetta) give uncertain results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Benign, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a benign effect. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | PH | 0.104810 | Structured | 0.360921 | Uncertain | 0.848 | 0.315 | 0.125 | -5.928 | Likely Benign | 0.558 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.374 | Likely Benign | 0.3498 | 0.4994 | 0.29 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.70 | Ambiguous | 0.50 | Ambiguous | 0.71 | Ambiguous | -2.09 | Neutral | 0.608 | Possibly Damaging | 0.079 | Benign | 5.56 | Benign | 0.66 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | -0.1 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.671C>T | T224I 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 T224I missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and FATHMM. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as benign. With an equal split of benign and pathogenic calls overall, the two high‑accuracy pathogenic predictions outweigh the single high‑accuracy benign prediction, indicating that the variant is most likely pathogenic. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar assertion is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.104810 | Structured | 0.360921 | Uncertain | 0.848 | 0.315 | 0.125 | -8.831 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.973 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.657 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1015 | 0.7225 | 0.49 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 0.35 | Likely Benign | 0.42 | Likely Benign | 0.02 | Likely Benign | -3.47 | Deleterious | 0.608 | Possibly Damaging | 0.154 | Benign | 5.58 | Benign | 0.38 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | 5.2 | 12.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.919T>A | F307I 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F307I is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign are FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta. Tools that predict it as pathogenic include SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; premPS is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments give AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as Benign. Overall, the majority of predictions (10/13) indicate pathogenicity, while only three tools suggest benign. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current computational evidence, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.298791 | Structured | 0.327302 | Uncertain | 0.900 | 0.315 | 0.125 | -13.114 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.994 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.632 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2531 | 0.3036 | 0.49 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 0.19 | Likely Benign | 0.34 | Likely Benign | 0.61 | Ambiguous | -5.52 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 2.06 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 1 | 0 | 1.7 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.919T>C | F307L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F307L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include Rosetta and Foldetta, whereas the majority of tools predict it to be pathogenic: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Two tools (FoldX and premPS) give uncertain results. High‑accuracy methods give mixed evidence: AlphaMissense‑Optimized and the SGM Consensus both indicate a likely pathogenic effect, whereas Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, predicts a benign outcome. Overall, the bulk of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.298791 | Structured | 0.327302 | Uncertain | 0.900 | 0.315 | 0.125 | -10.173 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.597 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2800 | 0.4207 | 0.54 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.14 | Likely Benign | 0.34 | Likely Benign | 0.57 | Ambiguous | -5.52 | Deleterious | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 0.987 | Probably Damaging | 2.04 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.919T>G | F307V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F307V is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include Rosetta and premPS, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) and the consensus score SGM‑Consensus all classify the change as pathogenic or likely pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods give a pathogenic call from AlphaMissense‑Optimized, a likely pathogenic result from the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and an inconclusive result from Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta). No prediction is missing or inconclusive enough to alter the overall assessment. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.298791 | Structured | 0.327302 | Uncertain | 0.900 | 0.315 | 0.125 | -12.262 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.991 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.605 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2523 | 0.3393 | 0.91 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.10 | Likely Benign | 0.51 | Ambiguous | 0.36 | Likely Benign | -6.43 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 2.29 | Pathogenic | 0.05 | Affected | -1 | -1 | 1.4 | -48.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.920T>A | F307Y 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F307Y is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS, whereas the majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic classification, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently contains no assertion for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.298791 | Structured | 0.327302 | Uncertain | 0.900 | 0.315 | 0.125 | -9.870 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.889 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.596 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1570 | 0.2325 | 0.36 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.21 | Likely Benign | 0.08 | Likely Benign | 0.11 | Likely Benign | -2.76 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.987 | Probably Damaging | 1.96 | Pathogenic | 0.05 | Affected | 7 | 3 | -4.1 | 16.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.920T>C | F307S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F307S is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. In silico predictors that provide a definitive call all classify the variant as pathogenic: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also reports a likely pathogenic verdict. Predictions that are inconclusive or uncertain include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus is likely pathogenic, while Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.298791 | Structured | 0.327302 | Uncertain | 0.900 | 0.315 | 0.125 | -12.282 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.766 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.4576 | 0.0758 | 1.58 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.22 | Ambiguous | 1.40 | Ambiguous | 0.99 | Ambiguous | -7.32 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 1.97 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | -3 | -2 | -3.6 | -60.10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.920T>G | F307C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 F307C missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). In silico predictors overwhelmingly indicate a deleterious effect: all tools that provide a definitive call—REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. The only predictions that are inconclusive are FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta, which are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy methods give the following results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports a likely pathogenic status; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, remains uncertain. **Based on the consensus of the available predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment is not contradicted by any ClinVar status.** Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.298791 | Structured | 0.327302 | Uncertain | 0.900 | 0.315 | 0.125 | -11.484 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.754 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2729 | 0.1628 | 1.36 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.44 | Ambiguous | 1.40 | Ambiguous | 1.05 | Destabilizing | -7.35 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.92 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -4 | -2 | -0.3 | -44.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.921C>A | F307L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F307L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include Rosetta and Foldetta, whereas the majority of tools predict it to be pathogenic: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Two tools (FoldX and premPS) give uncertain results. High‑accuracy methods give mixed evidence: AlphaMissense‑Optimized and the SGM Consensus both indicate a likely pathogenic effect, whereas Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, predicts a benign outcome. Overall, the bulk of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.298791 | Structured | 0.327302 | Uncertain | 0.900 | 0.315 | 0.125 | -10.173 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.529 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2800 | 0.4207 | 0.54 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.14 | Likely Benign | 0.34 | Likely Benign | 0.57 | Ambiguous | -5.52 | Deleterious | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 0.987 | Probably Damaging | 2.04 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.921C>G | F307L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F307L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include Rosetta and Foldetta, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv/HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) classify the change as pathogenic. Uncertain results are reported by FoldX and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as benign. Overall, the consensus of the majority of tools points to a pathogenic effect, and this is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation; there is no contradiction with existing clinical data. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.298791 | Structured | 0.327302 | Uncertain | 0.900 | 0.315 | 0.125 | -10.173 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.529 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2800 | 0.4207 | 0.54 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.14 | Likely Benign | 0.34 | Likely Benign | 0.57 | Ambiguous | -5.52 | Deleterious | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 0.987 | Probably Damaging | 2.04 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.667A>C | T223P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T223P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include FoldX, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and Foldetta as Uncertain. No other high‑accuracy tools provide a definitive prediction. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.070400 | Structured | 0.382605 | Uncertain | 0.867 | 0.316 | 0.125 | -13.707 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.974 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.898 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1464 | 0.3728 | 0.42 | Likely Benign | 0.3 | 3.45 | Destabilizing | 1.94 | Ambiguous | 0.67 | Ambiguous | -4.54 | Deleterious | 0.838 | Possibly Damaging | 0.367 | Benign | 5.72 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0 | -1 | -0.9 | -3.99 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.667A>G | T223A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T223A is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is present in the gnomAD database (ID 6‑33435518‑A‑G). Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL and PROVEAN. Predictions that are inconclusive are Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and ESM1b. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also resolves to benign; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact, which does not contradict the ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | PH | 0.070400 | Structured | 0.382605 | Uncertain | 0.867 | 0.316 | 0.125 | Uncertain | 1 | 6-33435518-A-G | 3 | 1.86e-6 | -7.076 | In-Between | 0.316 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.574 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2982 | 0.3031 | 0.30 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.77 | Ambiguous | 0.54 | Ambiguous | 0.74 | Ambiguous | -3.36 | Deleterious | 0.231 | Benign | 0.058 | Benign | 5.74 | Benign | 0.09 | Tolerated | 3.41 | 13 | 1 | 0 | 2.5 | -30.03 | 186.4 | 44.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | X | X | Uncertain | The introduced residue Ala223 is located on the outer surface of an anti-parallel β sheet strand (res. Cys219-Thr224). Unlike the hydroxyl group of the Thr223 side chain in the WT protein, the methyl side chain of Ala223 cannot form hydrogen bonds with nearby residues Thr228 and Lys207. Without these hydrogen-bonding interactions at the β sheet surface, the secondary structure element becomes unstable and partially unfolds in the variant simulations. However, since the model ends abruptly at the N-terminus, no definite conclusions can be drawn from the simulations. | |||||||||
| c.667A>T | T223S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 T223S is listed in ClinVar as a variant of uncertain significance and is present in the gnomAD database (ID 6‑33435518‑A‑T). Functional prediction tools that reach consensus classify the variant as benign: FoldX, Foldetta, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict pathogenicity include REVEL, PROVEAN, and SIFT. Predictions that are inconclusive or uncertain are Rosetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Default, and ESM1b. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign, Foldetta is benign, while the SGM Consensus (derived from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 1‑to‑1 split between benign and pathogenic calls. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign effect, which does not contradict the ClinVar designation of uncertain significance. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | PH | 0.070400 | Structured | 0.382605 | Uncertain | 0.867 | 0.316 | 0.125 | Conflicting | 2 | 6-33435518-A-T | 3 | 1.86e-6 | -7.714 | In-Between | 0.410 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.535 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2388 | 0.2972 | 0.26 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.50 | Ambiguous | 0.38 | Likely Benign | 0.62 | Ambiguous | -2.86 | Deleterious | 0.421 | Benign | 0.058 | Benign | 5.80 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 3.41 | 13 | 1 | 1 | -0.1 | -14.03 | 200.7 | 17.3 | -0.2 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | X | Uncertain | The introduced residue Ser223 is located on the outer surface of an anti-parallel β sheet strand (res. Cys219-Thr224). Its hydroxyl group forms hydrogen bonds with nearby residues Thr228 and Lys207 in the variant simulations, similar to the hydroxyl group of Thr223 in the WT simulations. These hydrogen-bonding interactions at the β sheet surface contribute to the stability of the secondary structure element and may prevent it from unfolding. However, since the model ends abruptly at the N-terminus, no definite conclusions can be drawn from the simulations. | ||||||||||
| c.668C>A | T223K 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 T223K missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The remaining tools, premPS and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, are uncertain and therefore treated as unavailable evidence. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as Benign. Overall, the balance of evidence leans toward a benign impact, with no contradiction to the ClinVar status (which is currently unreported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.070400 | Structured | 0.382605 | Uncertain | 0.867 | 0.316 | 0.125 | -12.084 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.853 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.810 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0793 | 0.2462 | -0.30 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.42 | Likely Benign | 0.06 | Likely Benign | 0.93 | Ambiguous | -4.60 | Deleterious | 0.267 | Benign | 0.086 | Benign | 5.78 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0 | -1 | -3.2 | 27.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.668C>G | T223R 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T223R has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a mixed profile: benign calls come from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and FATHMM, while pathogenic calls arise from REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Two tools report uncertainty: premPS and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy consensus (SGM Consensus) favors pathogenicity (3/4 votes pathogenic), whereas Foldetta predicts benign stability. Because the majority of individual predictors lean benign and the high‑accuracy consensus is split, the overall assessment remains inconclusive. The variant is most likely benign, but the presence of several pathogenic predictions and the SGM Consensus result indicates that pathogenicity cannot be ruled out. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, which currently has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.070400 | Structured | 0.382605 | Uncertain | 0.867 | 0.316 | 0.125 | -12.079 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.794 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.827 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0708 | 0.2407 | -0.36 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.27 | Likely Benign | -0.32 | Likely Benign | 0.75 | Ambiguous | -4.62 | Deleterious | 0.561 | Possibly Damaging | 0.178 | Benign | 5.73 | Benign | 0.06 | Tolerated | -1 | -1 | -3.8 | 55.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.668C>T | T223I 2D AIThe SynGAP1 T223I variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that clearly indicate benign impact include FoldX, premPS, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict pathogenicity are REVEL and PROVEAN. Predictions that are inconclusive (Rosetta, Foldetta, AlphaMissense‑Default) are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as benign, while Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of definitive predictions support a benign effect. Thus, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | PH | 0.070400 | Structured | 0.382605 | Uncertain | 0.867 | 0.316 | 0.125 | -6.543 | Likely Benign | 0.356 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.640 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0569 | 0.5393 | -0.24 | Likely Benign | 0.8 | -0.99 | Ambiguous | -0.62 | Ambiguous | 0.30 | Likely Benign | -4.09 | Deleterious | 0.010 | Benign | 0.005 | Benign | 5.93 | Benign | 0.07 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | 5.2 | 12.05 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.682A>C | T228P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T228P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FATHMM, Rosetta, and premPS, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: REVEL, SIFT, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus score. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, but the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is also inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from both general and high‑accuracy predictors indicates a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation, so there is no contradiction with existing clinical data. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.104810 | Structured | 0.321733 | Uncertain | 0.829 | 0.316 | 0.125 | -8.559 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.939 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.690 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2207 | 0.6360 | 1.65 | Ambiguous | 0.6 | 0.47 | Likely Benign | 1.06 | Ambiguous | 0.21 | Likely Benign | -3.54 | Deleterious | 0.984 | Probably Damaging | 0.690 | Possibly Damaging | 5.64 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0 | -1 | -0.9 | -3.99 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.682A>G | T228A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 T228A variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and the SGM‑Consensus score (which is derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN). Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Predictions that are inconclusive or uncertain are Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as benign (majority of its constituent predictors are benign), and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a benign interpretation; this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | PH | 0.104810 | Structured | 0.321733 | Uncertain | 0.829 | 0.316 | 0.125 | -5.190 | Likely Benign | 0.793 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.520 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.4072 | 0.5014 | 0.44 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.82 | Ambiguous | 0.63 | Ambiguous | 0.58 | Ambiguous | -2.30 | Neutral | 0.363 | Benign | 0.138 | Benign | 5.63 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 1 | 0 | 2.5 | -30.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.682A>T | T228S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 T228S missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score. Only polyPhen‑2 HumDiv predicts a pathogenic outcome, while Rosetta and AlphaMissense‑Default are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also yields a benign prediction, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) reports a benign stability change. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence indicates a benign impact for T228S. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation and does not contradict any existing database status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | PH | 0.104810 | Structured | 0.321733 | Uncertain | 0.829 | 0.316 | 0.125 | -2.028 | Likely Benign | 0.493 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.458 | Likely Benign | 0.3395 | 0.5107 | 0.32 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.63 | Ambiguous | 0.48 | Likely Benign | 0.05 | Likely Benign | -0.50 | Neutral | 0.734 | Possibly Damaging | 0.138 | Benign | 5.65 | Benign | 1.00 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | -0.1 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.683C>A | T228K 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T228K is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, Foldetta, and FATHMM, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Two tools give uncertain results (Rosetta and premPS). High‑accuracy methods further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, while Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is benign. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic classification, and this conclusion does not contradict any existing ClinVar annotation because none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.104810 | Structured | 0.321733 | Uncertain | 0.829 | 0.316 | 0.125 | -9.143 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.975 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.676 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1322 | 0.3590 | 0.03 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.87 | Ambiguous | 0.45 | Likely Benign | 0.70 | Ambiguous | -3.00 | Deleterious | 0.906 | Possibly Damaging | 0.521 | Possibly Damaging | 5.60 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0 | -1 | -3.2 | 27.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.683C>G | T228R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 T228R missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, Foldetta, and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Uncertain predictions come from Rosetta, premPS, and ESM1b. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as benign. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact. This conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation, as none exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | PH | 0.104810 | Structured | 0.321733 | Uncertain | 0.829 | 0.316 | 0.125 | -7.218 | In-Between | 0.965 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.693 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1108 | 0.3405 | -0.23 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.69 | Ambiguous | 0.23 | Likely Benign | 0.67 | Ambiguous | -3.40 | Deleterious | 0.952 | Possibly Damaging | 0.694 | Possibly Damaging | 5.60 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | -1 | -1 | -3.8 | 55.08 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.683C>T | T228I 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T228I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, SIFT, and FATHMM, while those that predict a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. With eight tools favoring pathogenicity versus six favoring benign, and two of the three high‑accuracy methods supporting pathogenicity, the variant is most likely pathogenic. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently contains no entry for T228I. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.104810 | Structured | 0.321733 | Uncertain | 0.829 | 0.316 | 0.125 | -8.605 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.984 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.692 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0951 | 0.7051 | 0.02 | Likely Benign | 0.6 | 0.21 | Likely Benign | 0.12 | Likely Benign | 0.23 | Likely Benign | -3.99 | Deleterious | 0.984 | Probably Damaging | 0.690 | Possibly Damaging | 5.65 | Benign | 0.06 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | 5.2 | 12.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.934T>A | F312I 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F312I is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not listed) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity uniformly classify the variant as pathogenic: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect, so the benign group is empty. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Based on the unanimous pathogenic predictions and the absence of any benign calls, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which simply lacks an entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.225814 | Structured | 0.361163 | Uncertain | 0.915 | 0.317 | 0.000 | -12.000 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.872 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1997 | 0.2842 | 2.09 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 3.10 | Destabilizing | 2.60 | Destabilizing | 1.72 | Destabilizing | -5.52 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 1.23 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 1 | 0 | 1.7 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.934T>C | F312L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F312L is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity, while the SGM‑Consensus score is “Likely Pathogenic.” The only tool with an inconclusive result is FoldX, which is listed as “Uncertain.” No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.225814 | Structured | 0.361163 | Uncertain | 0.915 | 0.317 | 0.000 | -9.891 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.852 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2149 | 0.3813 | 1.16 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 2.91 | Destabilizing | 2.04 | Destabilizing | 1.27 | Destabilizing | -5.52 | Deleterious | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 0.987 | Probably Damaging | 1.32 | Pathogenic | 0.05 | Affected | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.934T>G | F312V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F312V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. All available in‑silico predictors classify the change as pathogenic: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, predicts pathogenic. Based on the unanimous computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.225814 | Structured | 0.361163 | Uncertain | 0.915 | 0.317 | 0.000 | -12.206 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.993 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.877 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1998 | 0.2810 | 2.13 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 3.46 | Destabilizing | 2.80 | Destabilizing | 1.80 | Destabilizing | -6.43 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 1.25 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -1 | -1 | 1.4 | -48.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.935T>A | F312Y 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F312Y is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a deleterious effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default, all of which classify the change as pathogenic. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, while AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Foldetta provide uncertain results. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.225814 | Structured | 0.361163 | Uncertain | 0.915 | 0.317 | 0.000 | -7.571 | In-Between | 0.949 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.744 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1443 | 0.2728 | 1.04 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.89 | Ambiguous | 0.97 | Ambiguous | 0.99 | Ambiguous | -2.76 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.987 | Probably Damaging | 1.21 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 7 | 3 | -4.1 | 16.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.935T>C | F312S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F312S is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). All available in‑silico predictors classify the variant as pathogenic: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, predicts pathogenic. Based on the unanimous pathogenic predictions and the absence of any benign calls, the variant is most likely pathogenic, with no contradiction to ClinVar status (which is currently unreported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.225814 | Structured | 0.361163 | Uncertain | 0.915 | 0.317 | 0.000 | -14.075 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.880 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3563 | 0.1578 | 3.74 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 5.64 | Destabilizing | 4.69 | Destabilizing | 2.70 | Destabilizing | -7.35 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 1.17 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -3 | -2 | -3.6 | -60.10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.935T>G | F312C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F312C is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not listed) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity uniformly classify the variant as deleterious: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict a pathogenic effect. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also reports Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, predicts a pathogenic impact. Based on the unanimous pathogenic predictions and the absence of benign calls, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which simply lacks an entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.225814 | Structured | 0.361163 | Uncertain | 0.915 | 0.317 | 0.000 | -11.991 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.870 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2293 | 0.2010 | 2.98 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 4.97 | Destabilizing | 3.98 | Destabilizing | 1.46 | Destabilizing | -7.35 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.16 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -4 | -2 | -0.3 | -44.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.936C>A | F312L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F312L is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity, while the SGM‑Consensus score is “Likely Pathogenic.” The only tool with an inconclusive result is FoldX, which is listed as “Uncertain.” No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.225814 | Structured | 0.361163 | Uncertain | 0.915 | 0.317 | 0.000 | -9.891 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.615 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2149 | 0.3813 | 1.16 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 2.91 | Destabilizing | 2.04 | Destabilizing | 1.27 | Destabilizing | -5.52 | Deleterious | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 0.987 | Probably Damaging | 1.32 | Pathogenic | 0.05 | Affected | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.936C>G | F312L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F312L is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity, while the SGM‑Consensus score is “Likely Pathogenic.” The only tool with an inconclusive result is FoldX, which is listed as “Uncertain.” No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.225814 | Structured | 0.361163 | Uncertain | 0.915 | 0.317 | 0.000 | -9.891 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.615 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2149 | 0.3813 | 1.16 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 2.91 | Destabilizing | 2.04 | Destabilizing | 1.27 | Destabilizing | -5.52 | Deleterious | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 0.987 | Probably Damaging | 1.32 | Pathogenic | 0.05 | Affected | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.673T>A | S225T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S225T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a benign effect: REVEL, premPS, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as benign. No tool predicts pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is also benign; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is inconclusive. No pathogenic predictions are present. Therefore, based on the available computational evidence, the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | PH | 0.150080 | Structured | 0.344191 | Uncertain | 0.817 | 0.319 | 0.250 | -6.351 | Likely Benign | 0.087 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.244 | Likely Benign | 0.1419 | 0.7395 | 0.64 | Ambiguous | 0.4 | 0.59 | Ambiguous | 0.62 | Ambiguous | 0.03 | Likely Benign | -1.98 | Neutral | 0.118 | Benign | 0.049 | Benign | 5.73 | Benign | 0.55 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | 0.1 | 14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.673T>C | S225P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S225P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split opinion: benign calls come from premPS, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while pathogenic calls arise from REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, and ESM1b. Two tools—Rosetta and Foldetta—return uncertain results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments further clarify the picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, whereas the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑vs‑2 split, and Foldetta remains unavailable. Overall, the majority of evidence leans toward a benign effect, and this conclusion does not conflict with the lack of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | PH | 0.150080 | Structured | 0.344191 | Uncertain | 0.817 | 0.319 | 0.250 | -8.084 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.156 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.503 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2128 | 0.6946 | 2.22 | Destabilizing | 1.8 | 1.14 | Ambiguous | 1.68 | Ambiguous | 0.15 | Likely Benign | -3.31 | Deleterious | 0.396 | Benign | 0.133 | Benign | 5.91 | Benign | 0.17 | Tolerated | 1 | -1 | -0.8 | 10.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.673T>G | S225A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S225A is not reported in ClinVar and has no entry in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a benign effect: REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the substitution as benign. No tool predicts pathogenicity. The high‑accuracy assessments corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is also benign. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is inconclusive (uncertain) and therefore does not alter the overall benign assessment. Consequently, the variant is most likely benign based on the available predictions, and this conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | PH | 0.150080 | Structured | 0.344191 | Uncertain | 0.817 | 0.319 | 0.250 | -3.752 | Likely Benign | 0.052 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.201 | Likely Benign | 0.4840 | 0.5897 | 0.31 | Likely Benign | 0.3 | 0.79 | Ambiguous | 0.55 | Ambiguous | 0.11 | Likely Benign | -1.52 | Neutral | 0.001 | Benign | 0.001 | Benign | 5.79 | Benign | 0.58 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | 2.6 | -16.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.674C>T | S225L 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S225L is reported in gnomAD (6‑33435525‑C‑T) but has no ClinVar entry. In silico predictors that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, premPS, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Only PROVEAN predicts a pathogenic outcome. Predictions that are inconclusive are Rosetta and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Benign, and Foldetta as Uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign effect for S225L, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | PH | 0.150080 | Structured | 0.344191 | Uncertain | 0.817 | 0.319 | 0.250 | 6-33435525-C-T | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -6.644 | Likely Benign | 0.103 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.320 | Likely Benign | 0.1039 | 0.6554 | 0.29 | Likely Benign | 0.4 | 1.18 | Ambiguous | 0.74 | Ambiguous | 0.18 | Likely Benign | -3.76 | Deleterious | 0.000 | Benign | 0.001 | Benign | 5.70 | Benign | 0.28 | Tolerated | 3.41 | 13 | -2 | -3 | 4.6 | 26.08 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.715A>G | R239G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 R239G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to FATHMM, whereas the remaining twelve tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports it as Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts a pathogenic effect. Based on the collective predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.170161 | Structured | 0.336504 | Uncertain | 0.854 | 0.319 | 0.000 | -12.133 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.912 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3415 | 0.3154 | 4.05 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 3.41 | Destabilizing | 3.73 | Destabilizing | 1.33 | Destabilizing | -6.26 | Deleterious | 0.982 | Probably Damaging | 0.533 | Possibly Damaging | 5.62 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | -3 | -2 | 4.1 | -99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.716G>A | R239K 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 R239K missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are polyPhen‑2 HumVar and FATHMM, while the majority of other in silico predictors (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) indicate a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments show that AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is uncertain. Because uncertain or unavailable results are not taken as evidence for or against pathogenicity, the overall evidence still leans toward a deleterious effect. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.170161 | Structured | 0.336504 | Uncertain | 0.854 | 0.319 | 0.000 | -12.492 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.897 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.719 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.5222 | 0.4000 | Weaken | 1.93 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.62 | Ambiguous | 1.78 | Ambiguous | 1.41 | Destabilizing | -2.52 | Deleterious | 0.882 | Possibly Damaging | 0.428 | Benign | 5.78 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 3 | 2 | 0.6 | -28.01 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.716G>C | R239T 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R239T is recorded in gnomAD (ID 6‑33435567‑G‑C) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM; pathogenic predictions arise from REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic). FoldX reports an uncertain effect and is therefore not considered. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenicity. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic according to the available computational evidence, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar classification because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.170161 | Structured | 0.336504 | Uncertain | 0.854 | 0.319 | 0.000 | 6-33435567-G-C | 1 | 6.19e-7 | -14.792 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.869 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1805 | 0.4414 | 1.96 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 2.44 | Destabilizing | 2.20 | Destabilizing | 1.21 | Destabilizing | -5.35 | Deleterious | 0.259 | Benign | 0.064 | Benign | 5.66 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 3.40 | 14 | -1 | -1 | 3.8 | -55.08 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.716G>T | R239I 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R239I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: benign predictions are limited to FATHMM, while the remaining tools—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS (uncertain), PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus—classify the variant as pathogenic or likely pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenicity. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the consensus of these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.170161 | Structured | 0.336504 | Uncertain | 0.854 | 0.319 | 0.000 | -19.414 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.890 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1480 | 0.3985 | 4.32 | Destabilizing | 0.5 | 2.53 | Destabilizing | 3.43 | Destabilizing | 0.83 | Ambiguous | -7.16 | Deleterious | 0.985 | Probably Damaging | 0.724 | Possibly Damaging | 5.69 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -2 | -3 | 9.0 | -43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.717A>C | R239S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 R239S missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include polyPhen‑2 HumVar and FATHMM. All other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic or likely pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenicity. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.170161 | Structured | 0.336504 | Uncertain | 0.854 | 0.319 | 0.000 | -13.418 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.813 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3160 | 0.3788 | 3.67 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.94 | Destabilizing | 3.31 | Destabilizing | 1.26 | Destabilizing | -5.31 | Deleterious | 0.900 | Possibly Damaging | 0.376 | Benign | 5.64 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0 | -1 | 3.7 | -69.11 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.717A>T | R239S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 R239S missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include polyPhen‑2 HumVar and FATHMM. All other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic or likely pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenicity. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.170161 | Structured | 0.336504 | Uncertain | 0.854 | 0.319 | 0.000 | -13.418 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.813 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3160 | 0.3788 | 3.67 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.94 | Destabilizing | 3.31 | Destabilizing | 1.26 | Destabilizing | -5.31 | Deleterious | 0.900 | Possibly Damaging | 0.376 | Benign | 5.64 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0 | -1 | 3.7 | -69.11 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1930G>A | D644N 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant D644N is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM—all classifying the substitution as benign. No tool predicts pathogenicity. The only inconclusive result is AlphaMissense‑Default, which is listed as uncertain and therefore does not influence the overall assessment. High‑accuracy methods further support a benign outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also reports benign. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.066181 | Structured | 0.248888 | Uncertain | 0.883 | 0.320 | 0.000 | -4.389 | Likely Benign | 0.360 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.124 | Likely Benign | 0.1368 | 0.6261 | 0.06 | Likely Benign | 0.3 | -0.28 | Likely Benign | -0.11 | Likely Benign | 0.02 | Likely Benign | -2.28 | Neutral | 0.007 | Benign | 0.001 | Benign | 3.45 | Benign | 0.25 | Tolerated | 2 | 1 | 0.0 | -0.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1930G>C | D644H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D644H missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and polyPhen2_HumVar. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen2_HumDiv, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign and Foldetta as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑vs‑2 split. No other high‑accuracy predictions are available. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact, and this conclusion does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.066181 | Structured | 0.248888 | Uncertain | 0.883 | 0.320 | 0.000 | -6.786 | Likely Benign | 0.771 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.284 | Likely Benign | 0.1656 | 0.6306 | 0.34 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.83 | Ambiguous | -0.25 | Likely Benign | 0.09 | Likely Benign | -2.93 | Deleterious | 0.789 | Possibly Damaging | 0.158 | Benign | 3.43 | Benign | 0.07 | Tolerated | 1 | -1 | 0.3 | 22.05 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1930G>T | D644Y 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 D644Y is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include REVEL, FoldX, premPS, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict pathogenicity are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default; the SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports it as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Benign, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as Uncertain. The remaining tools, FoldX, REVEL, premPS, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM, support a benign effect, while PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default support a pathogenic effect. Overall, the majority of evidence leans toward pathogenicity, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.066181 | Structured | 0.248888 | Uncertain | 0.883 | 0.320 | 0.000 | -10.143 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.721 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.318 | Likely Benign | 0.0679 | 0.6094 | 0.03 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -1.18 | Ambiguous | -0.58 | Ambiguous | -0.04 | Likely Benign | -4.93 | Deleterious | 0.968 | Probably Damaging | 0.311 | Benign | 3.44 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | -4 | -3 | 2.2 | 48.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1931A>C | D644A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D644A missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include REVEL, FoldX, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, Foldetta, and premPS. Only PROVEAN predicts it as pathogenic, while Rosetta and AlphaMissense‑Default are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) resolves to benign; and Foldetta also predicts benign stability. Based on the aggregate evidence, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.066181 | Structured | 0.248888 | Uncertain | 0.883 | 0.320 | 0.000 | -3.358 | Likely Benign | 0.502 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.274 | Likely Benign | 0.3883 | 0.5481 | -0.14 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.83 | Ambiguous | -0.49 | Likely Benign | -0.18 | Likely Benign | -3.90 | Deleterious | 0.311 | Benign | 0.032 | Benign | 3.51 | Benign | 0.39 | Tolerated | 0 | -2 | 5.3 | -44.01 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1931A>G | D644G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D644G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, and AlphaMissense‑Default (polyPhen‑2 HumVar is benign). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, Foldetta as benign, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑to‑2 split. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar assertion exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.066181 | Structured | 0.248888 | Uncertain | 0.883 | 0.320 | 0.000 | -4.496 | Likely Benign | 0.602 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.271 | Likely Benign | 0.4035 | 0.5610 | 0.13 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | -0.18 | Likely Benign | -0.03 | Likely Benign | 0.04 | Likely Benign | -4.38 | Deleterious | 0.456 | Possibly Damaging | 0.069 | Benign | 3.46 | Benign | 0.14 | Tolerated | 1 | -1 | 3.1 | -58.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1931A>T | D644V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D644V missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, Foldetta as benign, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive because it yields a 2‑to‑2 split. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact. Thus, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.066181 | Structured | 0.248888 | Uncertain | 0.883 | 0.320 | 0.000 | -6.230 | Likely Benign | 0.636 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.347 | Likely Benign | 0.0951 | 0.6267 | 0.50 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | -0.35 | Likely Benign | 0.08 | Likely Benign | -0.03 | Likely Benign | -4.96 | Deleterious | 0.198 | Benign | 0.052 | Benign | 3.49 | Benign | 0.11 | Tolerated | -2 | -3 | 7.7 | -15.96 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1932C>A | D644E 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant D644E is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). No tool predicts a pathogenic outcome; the only inconclusive result is from Rosetta, which is treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments confirm a benign impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign, SGM‑Consensus is likely benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is benign. Based on the collective predictions, the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.066181 | Structured | 0.248888 | Uncertain | 0.883 | 0.320 | 0.000 | -1.778 | Likely Benign | 0.178 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.132 | Likely Benign | 0.1528 | 0.6186 | -0.17 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.51 | Ambiguous | -0.34 | Likely Benign | -0.47 | Likely Benign | 1.31 | Neutral | 0.000 | Benign | 0.000 | Benign | 3.55 | Benign | 1.00 | Tolerated | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | 14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1932C>G | D644E 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant D644E is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). No tool predicts a pathogenic outcome; the only inconclusive result is from Rosetta, which is treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments confirm a benign impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign, SGM‑Consensus is likely benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is benign. Based on the collective predictions, the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.066181 | Structured | 0.248888 | Uncertain | 0.883 | 0.320 | 0.000 | -1.778 | Likely Benign | 0.178 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.132 | Likely Benign | 0.1528 | 0.6186 | -0.17 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.51 | Ambiguous | -0.34 | Likely Benign | -0.47 | Likely Benign | 1.31 | Neutral | 0.000 | Benign | 0.000 | Benign | 3.55 | Benign | 1.00 | Tolerated | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | 14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2035T>A | F679I 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F679I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, and FATHMM. In contrast, a majority of predictors—PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default—consistently classify the substitution as pathogenic, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also reports it as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments are inconclusive: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is uncertain, and the SGM Consensus remains pathogenic. Because the uncertain results are treated as unavailable, the clear majority of predictions support pathogenicity. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for F679I. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.222385 | Structured | 0.129316 | Uncertain | 0.700 | 0.320 | 0.000 | -12.620 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.935 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.498 | Likely Benign | 0.1725 | 0.2322 | 1.62 | Ambiguous | 0.4 | -0.27 | Likely Benign | 0.68 | Ambiguous | 0.88 | Ambiguous | -5.91 | Deleterious | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 0.977 | Probably Damaging | 3.59 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 1 | 0 | 1.7 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2035T>C | F679L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F679L is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not listed) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include Rosetta, Foldetta, and FATHMM, while the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Two tools (FoldX and premPS) give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for F679L, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.222385 | Structured | 0.129316 | Uncertain | 0.700 | 0.320 | 0.000 | -11.395 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.992 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.506 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1918 | 0.3493 | 1.07 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | -0.36 | Likely Benign | 0.36 | Likely Benign | 0.82 | Ambiguous | -5.91 | Deleterious | 0.982 | Probably Damaging | 0.952 | Probably Damaging | 3.54 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2035T>G | F679V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F679V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, Rosetta, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic predictions arise from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: the SGM Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports the variant as Likely Pathogenic, while AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Foldetta provide inconclusive results and are treated as unavailable. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic classification, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.222385 | Structured | 0.129316 | Uncertain | 0.700 | 0.320 | 0.000 | -11.868 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.900 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.497 | Likely Benign | 0.1830 | 0.2349 | 1.92 | Ambiguous | 0.5 | 0.29 | Likely Benign | 1.11 | Ambiguous | 0.89 | Ambiguous | -6.86 | Deleterious | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 0.968 | Probably Damaging | 3.50 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | -1 | -1 | 1.4 | -48.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2036T>A | F679Y 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F679Y is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, and polyPhen‑2 HumVar. Two tools give uncertain results: premPS and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) resolves to benign; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts benign. Overall, the majority of evidence indicates that F679Y is most likely benign, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.222385 | Structured | 0.129316 | Uncertain | 0.700 | 0.320 | 0.000 | -5.842 | Likely Benign | 0.462 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.315 | Likely Benign | 0.1306 | 0.1954 | 0.48 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 0.13 | Likely Benign | 0.31 | Likely Benign | 0.71 | Ambiguous | -2.71 | Deleterious | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 0.952 | Probably Damaging | 3.47 | Benign | 0.14 | Tolerated | 7 | 3 | -4.1 | 16.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2036T>C | F679S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F679S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: benign predictions are limited to FATHMM, while the remaining 12 tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) all classify the variant as pathogenic. FoldX reports an uncertain outcome and is therefore not counted as evidence. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenicity. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the absence of any benign consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.222385 | Structured | 0.129316 | Uncertain | 0.700 | 0.320 | 0.000 | -12.159 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.963 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.575 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.4276 | 0.0200 | 1.86 | Ambiguous | 0.4 | 2.20 | Destabilizing | 2.03 | Destabilizing | 1.28 | Destabilizing | -7.86 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.986 | Probably Damaging | 3.50 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | -3 | -2 | -3.6 | -60.10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2036T>G | F679C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F679C has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: FATHMM is the sole benign predictor, whereas SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the variant as pathogenic. FoldX and Foldetta are uncertain and are treated as unavailable evidence. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta remains inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for F679C. This prediction is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently lacks any classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.222385 | Structured | 0.129316 | Uncertain | 0.700 | 0.320 | 0.000 | -10.269 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.958 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.532 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2344 | 0.0949 | 1.65 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 2.02 | Destabilizing | 1.84 | Ambiguous | 1.17 | Destabilizing | -7.86 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 3.40 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -4 | -2 | -0.3 | -44.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2037T>A | F679L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant F679L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, Rosetta, FATHMM, and Foldetta, whereas pathogenic predictions are made by SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Uncertain results from FoldX and premPS are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) as benign. The majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.222385 | Structured | 0.129316 | Uncertain | 0.700 | 0.320 | 0.000 | -11.395 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.992 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.287 | Likely Benign | 0.1918 | 0.3493 | 1.07 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | -0.36 | Likely Benign | 0.36 | Likely Benign | 0.82 | Ambiguous | -5.91 | Deleterious | 0.982 | Probably Damaging | 0.952 | Probably Damaging | 3.54 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2037T>G | F679L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F679L is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, and FATHMM, whereas a majority of tools (PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic impact; FoldX and premPS are inconclusive. High‑accuracy methods give a mixed picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic, while Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts benign. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic classification, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar claim exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.222385 | Structured | 0.129316 | Uncertain | 0.700 | 0.320 | 0.000 | -11.395 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.992 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.287 | Likely Benign | 0.1918 | 0.3493 | 1.07 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | -0.36 | Likely Benign | 0.36 | Likely Benign | 0.82 | Ambiguous | -5.91 | Deleterious | 0.982 | Probably Damaging | 0.952 | Probably Damaging | 3.54 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2038G>A | E680K 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E680K missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are SIFT, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as Benign. With a majority of individual tools and the SGM‑Consensus indicating pathogenicity, the variant is most likely pathogenic. This assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.209395 | Structured | 0.136843 | Uncertain | 0.636 | 0.320 | 0.000 | -12.728 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.901 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.417 | Likely Benign | 0.3048 | 0.7553 | -0.10 | Likely Benign | 0.4 | -0.15 | Likely Benign | -0.13 | Likely Benign | 0.33 | Likely Benign | -3.54 | Deleterious | 0.959 | Probably Damaging | 0.411 | Benign | 3.49 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0 | 1 | -0.4 | -0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2038G>C | E680Q 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E680Q is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and Foldetta. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a benign impact for E680Q. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.209395 | Structured | 0.136843 | Uncertain | 0.636 | 0.320 | 0.000 | -10.502 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.742 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.239 | Likely Benign | 0.1751 | 0.7241 | -0.01 | Likely Benign | 0.7 | -0.01 | Likely Benign | -0.01 | Likely Benign | -0.10 | Likely Benign | -2.58 | Deleterious | 0.981 | Probably Damaging | 0.483 | Possibly Damaging | 3.47 | Benign | 0.15 | Tolerated | 2 | 2 | 0.0 | -0.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2039A>C | E680A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E680A missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, premPS, SIFT, and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic impact are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Two tools give uncertain results: Rosetta and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show that the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) classifies the variant as likely pathogenic, whereas Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, predicts a benign effect. AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains inconclusive. Overall, the majority of predictions lean toward pathogenicity, but the conflicting high‑accuracy results leave the classification uncertain. The variant is most likely pathogenic based on the prevailing evidence, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this change. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.209395 | Structured | 0.136843 | Uncertain | 0.636 | 0.320 | 0.000 | -11.338 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.819 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.444 | Likely Benign | 0.3931 | 0.6989 | 0.34 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 0.59 | Ambiguous | 0.47 | Likely Benign | 0.30 | Likely Benign | -5.22 | Deleterious | 0.935 | Possibly Damaging | 0.490 | Possibly Damaging | 3.47 | Benign | 0.09 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | 5.3 | -58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2039A>G | E680G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E680G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict pathogenicity are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Overall, the majority of tools lean toward a pathogenic effect, with high‑accuracy methods split but tipping toward pathogenicity. The variant’s status in ClinVar is unknown, so there is no contradiction between the predictions and existing clinical annotations. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.209395 | Structured | 0.136843 | Uncertain | 0.636 | 0.320 | 0.000 | -11.396 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.743 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.411 | Likely Benign | 0.2708 | 0.6228 | 0.67 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 0.11 | Likely Benign | 0.39 | Likely Benign | 0.44 | Likely Benign | -5.48 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.739 | Possibly Damaging | 3.47 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0 | -2 | 3.1 | -72.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2039A>T | E680V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E680V missense change is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, FATHMM, premPS, and Foldetta. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, and Rosetta is inconclusive. High‑accuracy methods give mixed results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts benign. Overall, more tools (seven) predict pathogenicity than benign (five), and the high‑accuracy consensus leans toward pathogenic. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.209395 | Structured | 0.136843 | Uncertain | 0.636 | 0.320 | 0.000 | -12.051 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.936 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.454 | Likely Benign | 0.1091 | 0.7518 | 0.46 | Likely Benign | 0.3 | -1.08 | Ambiguous | -0.31 | Likely Benign | 0.18 | Likely Benign | -6.21 | Deleterious | 0.988 | Probably Damaging | 0.606 | Possibly Damaging | 3.47 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | -2 | -2 | 7.7 | -29.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2040G>C | E680D 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E680D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a benign effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify it as benign. Only polyPhen‑2 HumDiv predicts a pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the benign consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is benign. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.209395 | Structured | 0.136843 | Uncertain | 0.636 | 0.320 | 0.000 | -5.019 | Likely Benign | 0.289 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.121 | Likely Benign | 0.2199 | 0.5208 | 0.21 | Likely Benign | 0.8 | 0.27 | Likely Benign | 0.24 | Likely Benign | -0.10 | Likely Benign | -0.64 | Neutral | 0.906 | Possibly Damaging | 0.295 | Benign | 3.66 | Benign | 0.32 | Tolerated | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2040G>T | E680D 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E680D is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a benign effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict benign or likely benign. Only polyPhen‑2 HumDiv flags the variant as pathogenic, representing the sole discordant prediction. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the benign consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Benign; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is benign. No prediction or folding‑stability result is missing or inconclusive. **Based on the aggregate predictions, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar status.** Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.209395 | Structured | 0.136843 | Uncertain | 0.636 | 0.320 | 0.000 | -5.019 | Likely Benign | 0.289 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.121 | Likely Benign | 0.2199 | 0.5208 | 0.21 | Likely Benign | 0.8 | 0.27 | Likely Benign | 0.24 | Likely Benign | -0.10 | Likely Benign | -0.64 | Neutral | 0.906 | Possibly Damaging | 0.295 | Benign | 3.66 | Benign | 0.32 | Tolerated | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2041G>A | G681S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G681S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, SIFT, and FATHMM, while those that predict a pathogenic outcome are SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifying the variant as benign, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) labeling it likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) yielding an uncertain result. Overall, the majority of tools lean toward pathogenicity, but the presence of a benign prediction from AlphaMissense‑Optimized and an uncertain Foldetta score leaves the assessment inconclusive. No ClinVar entry exists, so there is no contradiction with clinical database status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.301917 | Structured | 0.140647 | Uncertain | 0.694 | 0.320 | 0.000 | -9.913 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.716 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.483 | Likely Benign | 0.2591 | 0.4584 | 2.11 | Destabilizing | 1.3 | -0.23 | Likely Benign | 0.94 | Ambiguous | 0.41 | Likely Benign | -5.99 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.780 | Possibly Damaging | 3.45 | Benign | 0.08 | Tolerated | 1 | 0 | -0.4 | 30.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2041G>C | G681R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G681R is listed in gnomAD (6-33441300-G-C) but has no ClinVar entry. In silico predictors largely converge on a deleterious effect: benign calls are limited to FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—report pathogenicity. premPS is inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this trend: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) indicates pathogenic folding instability. No prediction tool suggests a benign outcome, and the variant’s presence in gnomAD does not alter the consensus. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, with no conflict with ClinVar status because no ClinVar claim exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.301917 | Structured | 0.140647 | Uncertain | 0.694 | 0.320 | 0.000 | 6-33441300-G-C | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -12.170 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.992 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.556 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1022 | 0.3879 | 2.25 | Destabilizing | 1.7 | 5.46 | Destabilizing | 3.86 | Destabilizing | 0.99 | Ambiguous | -7.98 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.928 | Probably Damaging | 3.42 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 3.43 | 14 | -2 | -3 | -4.1 | 99.14 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2041G>T | G681C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G681C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default all classify it as pathogenic, while only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. Uncertain calls come from FoldX, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic signal: the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) is pathogenic, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains inconclusive. Overall, the evidence strongly favors a pathogenic interpretation, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.301917 | Structured | 0.140647 | Uncertain | 0.694 | 0.320 | 0.000 | -12.374 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.941 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.554 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1194 | 0.3886 | 1.89 | Ambiguous | 1.3 | 2.63 | Destabilizing | 2.26 | Destabilizing | 0.66 | Ambiguous | -8.98 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.959 | Probably Damaging | 3.33 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -3 | -3 | 2.9 | 46.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2042G>A | G681D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G681D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: benign predictions come from REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the remaining 11 tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) and the SGM‑Consensus score all predict pathogenicity. The high‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized returns a pathogenic classification; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is labeled Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts a pathogenic effect. premPS is inconclusive and is treated as unavailable. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for G681D. This conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar entry, so there is no contradiction with existing clinical annotations. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.301917 | Structured | 0.140647 | Uncertain | 0.694 | 0.320 | 0.000 | -12.451 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.966 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.471 | Likely Benign | 0.1697 | 0.1695 | 2.62 | Destabilizing | 1.5 | 4.54 | Destabilizing | 3.58 | Destabilizing | 0.96 | Ambiguous | -6.98 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.840 | Possibly Damaging | 3.45 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 1 | -1 | -3.1 | 58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2042G>C | G681A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant G681A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show mixed results: benign calls come from REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and FATHMM, while pathogenic calls are made by PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Predictions labeled uncertain include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further clarify the picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains uncertain; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports the variant as likely pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is also uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for G681A. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which contains no entry for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.301917 | Structured | 0.140647 | Uncertain | 0.694 | 0.320 | 0.000 | -11.958 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.836 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.354 | Likely Benign | 0.3879 | 0.4401 | 1.77 | Ambiguous | 1.0 | 0.89 | Ambiguous | 1.33 | Ambiguous | 0.68 | Ambiguous | -5.99 | Deleterious | 0.968 | Probably Damaging | 0.427 | Benign | 3.41 | Benign | 0.07 | Tolerated | 1 | 0 | 2.2 | 14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2042G>T | G681V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G681V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to FATHMM, whereas the majority of algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default—classify the change as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods give the following results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; SGM‑Consensus predicts a likely pathogenic effect; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, reports a pathogenic outcome. No other high‑confidence predictions are available. Taken together, the consensus of pathogenic predictions outweighs the single benign call, indicating that G681V is most likely pathogenic. This assessment is not contradicted by ClinVar, which contains no entry for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.301917 | Structured | 0.140647 | Uncertain | 0.694 | 0.320 | 0.000 | -14.043 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.953 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.572 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1350 | 0.3840 | 3.21 | Destabilizing | 2.0 | 6.12 | Destabilizing | 4.67 | Destabilizing | 0.64 | Ambiguous | -8.98 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.928 | Probably Damaging | 3.33 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | -1 | -3 | 4.6 | 42.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1552T>A | Y518N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 Y518N missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and Foldetta) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact. Two tools give uncertain results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Rosetta. High‑accuracy assessments show that AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, the SGM Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta also predicts pathogenicity. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence indicates a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.139895 | Structured | 0.126970 | Uncertain | 0.897 | 0.321 | 0.000 | -12.036 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.949 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.506 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1791 | 0.0212 | 2.99 | Destabilizing | 0.8 | 1.50 | Ambiguous | 2.25 | Destabilizing | 1.29 | Destabilizing | -8.45 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.48 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | -2 | -2 | -2.2 | -49.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1552T>C | Y518H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y518H is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas a majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), AlphaMissense‑Default, and ESM1b. Predictions that are inconclusive are Foldetta, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and Rosetta. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as “Likely Pathogenic,” and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for Y518H, which does not contradict the current ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.139895 | Structured | 0.126970 | Uncertain | 0.897 | 0.321 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -9.797 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.943 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.496 | Likely Benign | 0.1927 | 0.0212 | 2.39 | Destabilizing | 0.4 | 0.82 | Ambiguous | 1.61 | Ambiguous | 1.31 | Destabilizing | -4.74 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.40 | Benign | 0.08 | Tolerated | 0 | 2 | -1.9 | -26.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1552T>G | Y518D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y518D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default all predict pathogenicity, whereas only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.139895 | Structured | 0.126970 | Uncertain | 0.897 | 0.321 | 0.000 | -12.247 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.990 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.619 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3682 | 0.0212 | 3.92 | Destabilizing | 0.9 | 2.68 | Destabilizing | 3.30 | Destabilizing | 1.36 | Destabilizing | -9.41 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.40 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | -4 | -3 | -2.2 | -48.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1553A>C | Y518S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y518S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include SIFT and FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious outcome: the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates “Likely Pathogenic”; AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, predicts a pathogenic effect. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for Y518S, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.139895 | Structured | 0.126970 | Uncertain | 0.897 | 0.321 | 0.000 | -12.453 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.912 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.551 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3948 | 0.1059 | 2.76 | Destabilizing | 0.8 | 2.45 | Destabilizing | 2.61 | Destabilizing | 1.61 | Destabilizing | -8.38 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.43 | Benign | 0.06 | Tolerated | -3 | -2 | 0.5 | -76.10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1553A>G | Y518C 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y518C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into three groups: benign predictions from REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM; pathogenic predictions from SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default; and uncertain results from Rosetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, SGM‑Consensus indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta predicts pathogenic folding instability. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.139895 | Structured | 0.126970 | Uncertain | 0.897 | 0.321 | 0.000 | -9.813 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.794 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.415 | Likely Benign | 0.2905 | 0.1128 | 2.99 | Destabilizing | 0.9 | 1.70 | Ambiguous | 2.35 | Destabilizing | 0.69 | Ambiguous | -8.35 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.45 | Benign | 0.16 | Tolerated | 0 | -2 | 3.8 | -60.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1553A>T | Y518F 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 Y518F missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, premPS, SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and Foldetta. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and ESM1b. Two tools are uncertain: Rosetta and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, Foldetta as benign, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic. Overall, the majority of individual predictors (seven benign vs. four pathogenic) support a benign classification, and this does not contradict the ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Thus, based on the available predictions, the variant is most likely benign. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.139895 | Structured | 0.126970 | Uncertain | 0.897 | 0.321 | 0.000 | -10.617 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.466 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.318 | Likely Benign | 0.2107 | 0.2230 | 0.34 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.61 | Ambiguous | -0.14 | Likely Benign | 0.41 | Likely Benign | -3.68 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 3.50 | Benign | 0.22 | Tolerated | 7 | 3 | 4.1 | -16.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2032A>C | S678R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S678R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive (2 pathogenic vs. 2 benign), and Foldetta predicts a benign effect. Overall, the majority of tools (8 benign vs. 4 pathogenic) support a benign classification. Thus, the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.301917 | Structured | 0.123585 | Uncertain | 0.660 | 0.321 | 0.000 | -9.708 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.878 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.106 | Likely Benign | 0.0950 | 0.3519 | -0.37 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 0.48 | Likely Benign | 0.06 | Likely Benign | 0.32 | Likely Benign | -2.07 | Neutral | 0.454 | Possibly Damaging | 0.057 | Benign | 3.44 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0 | -1 | -3.7 | 69.11 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2032A>G | S678G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S678G is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN, PolyPhen‑2 HumDiv, PolyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, REVEL, FoldX, premPS, and Foldetta. No tool predicts a pathogenic outcome; the only inconclusive result is from Rosetta, which is listed as “Uncertain.” High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign classification: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is “Likely Benign,” and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is benign. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.301917 | Structured | 0.123585 | Uncertain | 0.660 | 0.321 | 0.000 | -4.379 | Likely Benign | 0.069 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.082 | Likely Benign | 0.2807 | 0.4961 | 0.24 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 0.55 | Ambiguous | 0.40 | Likely Benign | -0.24 | Likely Benign | 1.90 | Neutral | 0.000 | Benign | 0.001 | Benign | 3.43 | Benign | 1.00 | Tolerated | 1 | 0 | 0.4 | -30.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2032A>T | S678C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S678C is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict pathogenicity are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and SIFT. Tools with uncertain results are Rosetta and ESM1b. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) resolves to benign (2 benign vs. 1 pathogenic, 1 uncertain), and Foldetta also predicts benign. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet classified in ClinVar. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.301917 | Structured | 0.123585 | Uncertain | 0.660 | 0.321 | 0.000 | -7.879 | In-Between | 0.095 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.094 | Likely Benign | 0.1080 | 0.5875 | 0.21 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 0.55 | Ambiguous | 0.38 | Likely Benign | 0.35 | Likely Benign | -3.31 | Deleterious | 0.947 | Possibly Damaging | 0.527 | Possibly Damaging | 3.37 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0 | -1 | 3.3 | 16.06 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2033G>A | S678N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S678N is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not listed) but is present in gnomAD (gnomAD ID 6‑33441292‑G‑A). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments are consistent: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates Likely Benign; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts benign. Overall, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, which has no entry for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.301917 | Structured | 0.123585 | Uncertain | 0.660 | 0.321 | 0.000 | 6-33441292-G-A | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -3.355 | Likely Benign | 0.139 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.067 | Likely Benign | 0.1435 | 0.4863 | -0.10 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.47 | Likely Benign | -0.29 | Likely Benign | 0.38 | Likely Benign | -0.63 | Neutral | 0.001 | Benign | 0.002 | Benign | 3.43 | Benign | 0.14 | Tolerated | 3.43 | 19 | 1 | 1 | -2.7 | 27.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2033G>C | S678T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S678T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. All available in‑silico predictors classify the change as benign: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). No tool predicts pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments likewise support a benign effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign, the SGM Consensus is “Likely Benign,” and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts benign stability. Based on the unanimous computational evidence, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of any ClinVar pathogenic annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.301917 | Structured | 0.123585 | Uncertain | 0.660 | 0.321 | 0.000 | -5.389 | Likely Benign | 0.083 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.053 | Likely Benign | 0.1494 | 0.6351 | 0.32 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.41 | Likely Benign | 0.37 | Likely Benign | 0.14 | Likely Benign | -1.82 | Neutral | 0.255 | Benign | 0.053 | Benign | 3.41 | Benign | 0.11 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | 0.1 | 14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2033G>T | S678I 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S678I is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, SIFT, and ESM1b. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, Foldetta as benign, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑vs‑2 split. Overall, the majority of evidence (10 benign vs. 3 pathogenic) supports a benign classification. This consensus does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar assertion exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.301917 | Structured | 0.123585 | Uncertain | 0.660 | 0.321 | 0.000 | -9.735 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.253 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.119 | Likely Benign | 0.0941 | 0.5954 | 0.36 | Likely Benign | 0.3 | -0.01 | Likely Benign | 0.18 | Likely Benign | -0.11 | Likely Benign | -3.99 | Deleterious | 0.294 | Benign | 0.057 | Benign | 3.45 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | -1 | -2 | 5.3 | 26.08 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2034C>A | S678R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S678R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are SIFT, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. AlphaMissense‑Optimized is classified as uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive (2 pathogenic vs. 2 benign), and Foldetta predicts a benign effect. Overall, the majority of evidence (8 benign vs. 4 pathogenic) supports a benign classification. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar assertion exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.301917 | Structured | 0.123585 | Uncertain | 0.660 | 0.321 | 0.000 | -9.708 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.878 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.158 | Likely Benign | 0.0950 | 0.3519 | -0.37 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 0.48 | Likely Benign | 0.06 | Likely Benign | 0.32 | Likely Benign | -2.07 | Neutral | 0.454 | Possibly Damaging | 0.057 | Benign | 3.44 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0 | -1 | -3.7 | 69.11 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2034C>G | S678R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S678R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. AlphaMissense‑Optimized is classified as uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive, and Foldetta predicts a benign stability change. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact. This conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.301917 | Structured | 0.123585 | Uncertain | 0.660 | 0.321 | 0.000 | -9.708 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.878 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.157 | Likely Benign | 0.0950 | 0.3519 | -0.37 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 0.48 | Likely Benign | 0.06 | Likely Benign | 0.32 | Likely Benign | -2.07 | Neutral | 0.454 | Possibly Damaging | 0.057 | Benign | 3.44 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0 | -1 | -3.7 | 69.11 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.697T>A | C233S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C233S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta give uncertain results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also favors pathogenicity (3 pathogenic vs 1 benign). Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.239899 | Structured | 0.306787 | Uncertain | 0.868 | 0.322 | 0.000 | -10.862 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.993 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.764 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.4528 | 0.2833 | 0.61 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.25 | Ambiguous | 0.93 | Ambiguous | 1.50 | Destabilizing | -8.89 | Deleterious | 0.421 | Benign | 0.080 | Benign | 5.79 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 0 | -1 | -3.3 | -16.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.697T>C | C233R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C233R is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. In contrast, the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy methods reinforce the pathogenic prediction: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the overall consensus of the majority of tools and the high‑accuracy methods, the variant is most likely pathogenic, which is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation and gnomAD presence. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.239899 | Structured | 0.306787 | Uncertain | 0.868 | 0.322 | 0.000 | -16.789 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.830 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1733 | 0.2212 | 3.79 | Destabilizing | 3.4 | 2.17 | Destabilizing | 2.98 | Destabilizing | 1.75 | Destabilizing | -10.68 | Deleterious | 0.002 | Benign | 0.002 | Benign | 5.71 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | -4 | -3 | -7.0 | 53.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.697T>G | C233G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C233G is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID = None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID = None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and FATHMM. Tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta are inconclusive and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy predictions: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports Pathogenic; SGM‑Consensus reports Likely Pathogenic; Foldetta is Uncertain. Overall, the majority of available predictions indicate a pathogenic impact. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar classification exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.239899 | Structured | 0.306787 | Uncertain | 0.868 | 0.322 | 0.000 | -14.155 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.988 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.849 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3317 | 0.3570 | 1.29 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.01 | Ambiguous | 1.15 | Ambiguous | 1.31 | Destabilizing | -10.68 | Deleterious | 0.596 | Possibly Damaging | 0.107 | Benign | 5.79 | Benign | 0.09 | Tolerated | -3 | -3 | -2.9 | -46.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.698G>A | C233Y 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C233Y is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are Rosetta and FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact; premPS is uncertain. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic (3 pathogenic vs. 1 benign); and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is pathogenic. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the aggregate predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.239899 | Structured | 0.306787 | Uncertain | 0.868 | 0.322 | 0.000 | -17.893 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.904 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1324 | 0.5284 | 13.15 | Destabilizing | 4.6 | 0.04 | Likely Benign | 6.60 | Destabilizing | 0.71 | Ambiguous | -9.79 | Deleterious | 0.940 | Possibly Damaging | 0.459 | Possibly Damaging | 5.71 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 4.29 | 391 | 0 | -2 | -3.8 | 60.04 | 248.9 | -63.0 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 0.0 | 0.4 | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The introduced residue Tyr233 is located in a β-α loop between an anti-parallel β sheet strand (res. Gly227-Ala232) and an α helix (residues Ala236-Val250). Although the thiol group of a cysteine side chain is not a strong hydrogen bond acceptor or donor, it facilitates hydrogen bonding between Cys233 and the backbone carbonyl of Ala232 in the WT simulations. In the variant simulations, the bulky phenol ring of the Tyr233 side chain stacks with the indole ring of the Trp242 side chain. This interaction could alter the tertiary assembly of the β sheet and α helix due to the residue swap. Indeed, in the second replica simulation, the protein structure begins to unfold to accommodate the introduced Tyr233 side chain. | 10.1016/j.ajhg.2020.11.011 | ||||||||||||
| c.698G>C | C233S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C233S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions arise from SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, and the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates “Likely Pathogenic.” Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, yields an uncertain result and is treated as unavailable evidence. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for C233S, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation, as none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.239899 | Structured | 0.306787 | Uncertain | 0.868 | 0.322 | 0.000 | -10.862 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.993 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.830 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.4528 | 0.2833 | 0.61 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.25 | Ambiguous | 0.93 | Ambiguous | 1.50 | Destabilizing | -8.89 | Deleterious | 0.421 | Benign | 0.080 | Benign | 5.79 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 0 | -1 | -3.3 | -16.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.698G>T | C233F 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C233F is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include Rosetta, premPS, and FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, SGM‑Consensus, and Foldetta—predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods give consistent results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence supports a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which simply lacks an entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.239899 | Structured | 0.306787 | Uncertain | 0.868 | 0.322 | 0.000 | -14.564 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.901 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1524 | 0.5231 | 9.36 | Destabilizing | 3.0 | -0.19 | Likely Benign | 4.59 | Destabilizing | 0.37 | Likely Benign | -9.79 | Deleterious | 0.940 | Possibly Damaging | 0.459 | Possibly Damaging | 5.73 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -4 | -2 | 0.3 | 44.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.699T>G | C233W 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C233W is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: pathogenic calls come from SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome, while Rosetta and premPS are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic prediction: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is pathogenic. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence indicates that C233W is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.239899 | Structured | 0.306787 | Uncertain | 0.868 | 0.322 | 0.000 | -17.899 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.772 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1727 | 0.5292 | 14.72 | Destabilizing | 6.6 | 1.07 | Ambiguous | 7.90 | Destabilizing | 0.54 | Ambiguous | -9.79 | Deleterious | 0.983 | Probably Damaging | 0.715 | Possibly Damaging | 5.71 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -8 | -2 | -3.4 | 83.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.700C>G | R234G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 R234G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and FATHMM. Those that agree on a pathogenic effect are REVEL, PROVEAN, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized) give uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy methods show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of individual predictors lean toward pathogenicity, and the high‑accuracy consensus also supports a pathogenic classification. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | PH | 0.239899 | Structured | 0.311558 | Uncertain | 0.804 | 0.322 | 0.000 | -7.163 | In-Between | 0.923 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.724 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3194 | 0.3426 | 1.50 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 0.88 | Ambiguous | 1.19 | Ambiguous | 0.61 | Ambiguous | -4.31 | Deleterious | 0.276 | Benign | 0.103 | Benign | 5.82 | Benign | 0.12 | Tolerated | -3 | -2 | 4.1 | -99.14 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.700C>T | R234W 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 R234W missense variant is listed in ClinVar (ID 856396.0) with an “Uncertain” clinical significance and is present in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33435551‑C‑T). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS and FATHMM, whereas the majority of other in‑silico predictors (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus) indicate a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as “Uncertain”; the SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is “Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is “Uncertain.” Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, which is consistent with the ClinVar designation of uncertainty rather than a benign classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.239899 | Structured | 0.311558 | Uncertain | 0.804 | 0.322 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | 6-33435551-C-T | 3 | 1.86e-6 | -12.625 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.947 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.805 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1302 | 0.4035 | 0.96 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 0.69 | Ambiguous | 0.83 | Ambiguous | 0.13 | Likely Benign | -5.52 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.803 | Possibly Damaging | 5.76 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 3.40 | 14 | 2 | -3 | 3.6 | 30.03 | 262.8 | 39.6 | -0.1 | 0.0 | -0.2 | 0.2 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The guanidinium group of Arg234, located in a β-α loop between an anti-parallel β sheet strand (residues Gly227-Phe231) and an α helix (res. Ala236-Val250), forms a salt bridge with the carboxylate group of Glu238 in the α helix. Occasionally, it also bonds with the GAP domain residues Ser678 and Glu680. Thus, the positively charged Arg234 could contribute to the tertiary structure assembly between the PH and GAP domains. In contrast, the indole side chain of Trp234 in the variant is located on the protein surface in the variant simulations and is unable to form any interactions. | |||||||||
| c.701G>A | R234Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 R234Q missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID = None) but is present in gnomAD (ID = 6‑33435552‑G‑A). Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict pathogenicity are REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default; premPS is uncertain and treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, Foldetta as benign, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑vs‑2 split. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign effect. The variant’s predicted benign status does not contradict any ClinVar annotation, as none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | PH | 0.239899 | Structured | 0.311558 | Uncertain | 0.804 | 0.322 | 0.000 | 6-33435552-G-A | 8 | 4.96e-6 | -9.675 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.666 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.627 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3256 | 0.2520 | 0.21 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.27 | Likely Benign | 0.24 | Likely Benign | 0.57 | Ambiguous | -2.32 | Neutral | 0.892 | Possibly Damaging | 0.213 | Benign | 5.81 | Benign | 0.11 | Tolerated | 3.40 | 14 | 1 | 1 | 1.0 | -28.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| c.701G>C | R234P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R234P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS and FATHMM, whereas the majority of evaluated algorithms (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus) predict a pathogenic impact. Uncertain results are reported by FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as inconclusive. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.239899 | Structured | 0.311558 | Uncertain | 0.804 | 0.322 | 0.000 | -10.126 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.972 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.826 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1972 | 0.4336 | 1.33 | Ambiguous | 0.6 | 1.36 | Ambiguous | 1.35 | Ambiguous | 0.13 | Likely Benign | -4.43 | Deleterious | 0.929 | Possibly Damaging | 0.519 | Possibly Damaging | 5.93 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 0 | -2 | 2.9 | -59.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.701G>T | R234L 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R234L is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and FATHMM, while those that agree on a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Four tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) give uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy methods show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of predictions (7 pathogenic vs. 4 benign) and the pathogenic consensus from the high‑accuracy SGM‑Consensus suggest that the variant is most likely pathogenic. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which is currently unreported. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.239899 | Structured | 0.311558 | Uncertain | 0.804 | 0.322 | 0.000 | -11.153 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.935 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.734 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1846 | 0.4783 | 1.38 | Ambiguous | 0.9 | 0.50 | Ambiguous | 0.94 | Ambiguous | 0.20 | Likely Benign | -4.64 | Deleterious | 0.649 | Possibly Damaging | 0.199 | Benign | 5.78 | Benign | 0.11 | Tolerated | -3 | -2 | 8.3 | -43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1984C>A | Q662K 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Q662K is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a benign effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the substitution as benign, while only ESM1b predicts pathogenicity. When high‑accuracy methods are considered separately, AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields a Likely Benign verdict, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also reports a benign effect. No conflicting evidence is present. Therefore, the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.046336 | Structured | 0.103446 | Uncertain | 0.932 | 0.323 | 0.000 | -8.892 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.309 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.108 | Likely Benign | 0.2391 | 0.3198 | -0.02 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 0.03 | Likely Benign | 0.01 | Likely Benign | -0.04 | Likely Benign | -0.80 | Neutral | 0.321 | Benign | 0.030 | Benign | 3.49 | Benign | 0.37 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | -0.4 | 0.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1984C>G | Q662E 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Q662E is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv and ESM1b. High‑accuracy methods all support a benign outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is benign; and Foldetta is benign. No prediction or folding‑stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.046336 | Structured | 0.103446 | Uncertain | 0.932 | 0.323 | 0.000 | -12.750 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.191 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.083 | Likely Benign | 0.1660 | 0.1823 | 0.32 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.64 | Ambiguous | 0.48 | Likely Benign | 0.24 | Likely Benign | -1.25 | Neutral | 0.876 | Possibly Damaging | 0.147 | Benign | 3.52 | Benign | 0.27 | Tolerated | 2 | 2 | 0.0 | 0.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1985A>C | Q662P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Q662P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, premPS, SIFT, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions are made by SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy methods give a consistent pathogenic signal: the SGM‑Consensus score (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates “Likely Pathogenic,” and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts a pathogenic effect. AlphaMissense‑Optimized returns an uncertain result, which is treated as unavailable. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for Q662P, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.046336 | Structured | 0.103446 | Uncertain | 0.932 | 0.323 | 0.000 | -13.174 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.922 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.268 | Likely Benign | 0.2621 | 0.4364 | 2.15 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 9.37 | Destabilizing | 5.76 | Destabilizing | 0.36 | Likely Benign | -3.42 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.962 | Probably Damaging | 3.40 | Benign | 0.08 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | 1.9 | -31.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1985A>G | Q662R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Q662R is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that assess sequence conservation, structural impact, or functional effect all converge on a benign outcome: SIFT, PolyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), REVEL, PROVEAN, FATHMM, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, premPS, FoldX, and Rosetta all predict benign. No tool in the dataset indicates pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is “Likely Benign”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts benign. Thus, based on the available predictions, the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.046336 | Structured | 0.103446 | Uncertain | 0.932 | 0.323 | 0.000 | -6.678 | Likely Benign | 0.300 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.159 | Likely Benign | 0.2023 | 0.1391 | -0.41 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.10 | Likely Benign | -0.16 | Likely Benign | -0.42 | Likely Benign | 0.49 | Neutral | 0.428 | Benign | 0.095 | Benign | 3.48 | Benign | 1.00 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | -1.0 | 28.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1985A>T | Q662L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Q662L is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, polyPhen2_HumVar, and FATHMM. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen2_HumDiv, and ESM1b. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign and Foldetta as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive (2 benign vs 2 pathogenic). Overall, the majority of evidence supports a benign impact. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation and gnomAD presence, so there is no contradiction with existing database status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.046336 | Structured | 0.103446 | Uncertain | 0.932 | 0.323 | 0.000 | -10.291 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.300 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.186 | Likely Benign | 0.1070 | 0.5255 | 0.04 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.12 | Likely Benign | 0.08 | Likely Benign | 0.17 | Likely Benign | -4.09 | Deleterious | 0.699 | Possibly Damaging | 0.057 | Benign | 3.42 | Benign | 0.10 | Tolerated | -2 | -2 | 7.3 | -14.97 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1986G>C | Q662H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Q662H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Consensus predictions from multiple in‑silico tools overwhelmingly indicate a benign effect: REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as benign, while the single pathogenic call comes from polyPhen‑2 HumDiv. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports a “Likely Benign” status. High‑accuracy assessments are consistent: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote) predicts likely benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts benign. FoldX alone is uncertain, but this does not alter the overall consensus. Based on the collective predictions, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.046336 | Structured | 0.103446 | Uncertain | 0.932 | 0.323 | 0.000 | -6.357 | Likely Benign | 0.331 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.159 | Likely Benign | 0.1674 | 0.3186 | 0.53 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.18 | Likely Benign | 0.36 | Likely Benign | -0.11 | Likely Benign | -2.00 | Neutral | 0.891 | Possibly Damaging | 0.243 | Benign | 3.42 | Benign | 0.15 | Tolerated | 3 | 0 | 0.3 | 9.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1986G>T | Q662H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Q662H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Consensus predictions from multiple in‑silico tools overwhelmingly indicate a benign effect: REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the substitution as benign, while the single pathogenic call comes from polyPhen‑2 HumDiv. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports a “Likely Benign” status, and FoldX is inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote) is likely benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts benign. Based on the preponderance of evidence, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.046336 | Structured | 0.103446 | Uncertain | 0.932 | 0.323 | 0.000 | -6.357 | Likely Benign | 0.331 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.159 | Likely Benign | 0.1674 | 0.3186 | 0.53 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.18 | Likely Benign | 0.36 | Likely Benign | -0.11 | Likely Benign | -2.00 | Neutral | 0.891 | Possibly Damaging | 0.243 | Benign | 3.42 | Benign | 0.15 | Tolerated | 3 | 0 | 0.3 | 9.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.676T>A | S226T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S226T is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Only SIFT predicts a pathogenic outcome, while FoldX is uncertain and therefore treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign classification: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts benign. Based on the preponderance of evidence, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | PH | 0.129801 | Structured | 0.334959 | Uncertain | 0.800 | 0.324 | 0.250 | -5.066 | Likely Benign | 0.102 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.326 | Likely Benign | 0.1991 | 0.6681 | 0.53 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 0.12 | Likely Benign | 0.33 | Likely Benign | -0.10 | Likely Benign | -1.47 | Neutral | 0.390 | Benign | 0.079 | Benign | 5.75 | Benign | 0.05 | Affected | 1 | 1 | 0.1 | 14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.676T>C | S226P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S226P is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools (REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus) all predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic outcome. Uncertain results are reported by FoldX, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts a pathogenic effect. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that S226P is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.129801 | Structured | 0.334959 | Uncertain | 0.800 | 0.324 | 0.250 | -11.030 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.933 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.776 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2837 | 0.7038 | 1.51 | Ambiguous | 1.1 | 5.29 | Destabilizing | 3.40 | Destabilizing | 0.57 | Ambiguous | -3.22 | Deleterious | 0.971 | Probably Damaging | 0.543 | Possibly Damaging | 5.74 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 1 | -1 | -0.8 | 10.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.676T>G | S226A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S226A is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a benign effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) all classify the variant as benign. No tool predicts pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM‑Consensus predicts likely benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts benign. Consequently, the variant is most likely benign based on current predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | PH | 0.129801 | Structured | 0.334959 | Uncertain | 0.800 | 0.324 | 0.250 | -4.665 | Likely Benign | 0.117 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.339 | Likely Benign | 0.4812 | 0.5599 | 0.06 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.25 | Likely Benign | 0.16 | Likely Benign | -0.02 | Likely Benign | -1.64 | Neutral | 0.123 | Benign | 0.050 | Benign | 5.76 | Benign | 0.06 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | 2.6 | -16.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.677C>T | S226L 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S226L is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, PROVEAN, and SIFT. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports the variant as “Likely Benign.” High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote) also indicates benign; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, predicts benign. No prediction or folding result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | PH | 0.129801 | Structured | 0.334959 | Uncertain | 0.800 | 0.324 | 0.250 | -6.098 | Likely Benign | 0.239 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.578 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1525 | 0.5907 | -0.12 | Likely Benign | 0.5 | -0.14 | Likely Benign | -0.13 | Likely Benign | 0.36 | Likely Benign | -3.87 | Deleterious | 0.437 | Benign | 0.048 | Benign | 5.73 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | -3 | -2 | 4.6 | 26.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.748G>A | V250I 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V250I is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). All evaluated in silico predictors classify the change as benign: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). The high‑accuracy tools likewise predict a benign effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign, the SGM Consensus is “Likely Benign,” and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is benign. No pathogenic predictions are present. Therefore, based on the available computational evidence, the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | PH | 0.447574 | Structured | 0.244075 | Uncertain | 0.778 | 0.324 | 0.125 | -6.696 | Likely Benign | 0.085 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.362 | Likely Benign | 0.0571 | 0.3644 | -0.44 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.01 | Likely Benign | -0.23 | Likely Benign | 0.35 | Likely Benign | -0.79 | Neutral | 0.384 | Benign | 0.070 | Benign | 6.09 | Benign | 0.13 | Tolerated | 4 | 3 | 0.3 | 14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.748G>C | V250L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 V250L variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include FoldX, PROVEAN, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and polyPhen2_HumVar. Those that predict pathogenicity are REVEL, polyPhen2_HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Tools with inconclusive results—Foldetta and premPS—are noted as uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicting benign, while the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is ambiguous (two pathogenic vs. two benign votes), and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of predictions (five pathogenic vs. four benign) lean toward a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | PH | 0.447574 | Structured | 0.244075 | Uncertain | 0.778 | 0.324 | 0.125 | -11.649 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.587 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.690 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0698 | 0.4229 | -0.23 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 2.47 | Destabilizing | 1.12 | Ambiguous | 0.66 | Ambiguous | -2.47 | Neutral | 0.767 | Possibly Damaging | 0.344 | Benign | 5.81 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 2 | 1 | -0.4 | 14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.748G>T | V250L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 V250L variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include FoldX, PROVEAN, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and polyPhen2_HumVar. Those that predict pathogenicity are REVEL, polyPhen2_HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Tools with inconclusive results—Foldetta and premPS—are noted as uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicting benign, while the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is ambiguous (two pathogenic vs. two benign votes), and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of predictions (five pathogenic vs. four benign) lean toward a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | PH | 0.447574 | Structured | 0.244075 | Uncertain | 0.778 | 0.324 | 0.125 | -11.649 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.587 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.690 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0698 | 0.4229 | -0.23 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 2.47 | Destabilizing | 1.12 | Ambiguous | 0.66 | Ambiguous | -2.47 | Neutral | 0.767 | Possibly Damaging | 0.344 | Benign | 5.81 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 2 | 1 | -0.4 | 14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.749T>A | V250E 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 variant V250E is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: benign predictions are limited to FATHMM, whereas the remaining 12 tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) all classify the change as pathogenic. The high‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also indicates pathogenic. No prediction or stability result is inconclusive. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.447574 | Structured | 0.244075 | Uncertain | 0.778 | 0.324 | 0.125 | -15.723 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.983 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.906 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0787 | 0.1564 | 1.85 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 3.34 | Destabilizing | 2.60 | Destabilizing | 2.01 | Destabilizing | -5.13 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.916 | Probably Damaging | 5.74 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -2 | -2 | -7.7 | 29.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.749T>C | V250A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 V250A missense change is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely converge on a pathogenic effect: REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Default all indicate pathogenicity, whereas ESM1b and FATHMM predict a benign outcome. Stability‑based methods (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta) and AlphaMissense‑Optimized return uncertain results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments are likewise inconclusive: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, the SGM consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is balanced and therefore unavailable, and Foldetta is uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for V250A, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation, as none exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | PH | 0.447574 | Structured | 0.244075 | Uncertain | 0.778 | 0.324 | 0.125 | -6.385 | Likely Benign | 0.852 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.818 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2491 | 0.2151 | 0.82 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.22 | Ambiguous | 1.02 | Ambiguous | 1.48 | Destabilizing | -3.11 | Deleterious | 0.930 | Possibly Damaging | 0.584 | Possibly Damaging | 5.82 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0 | 0 | -2.4 | -28.05 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.749T>G | V250G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 V250G missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: pathogenic calls come from REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (both HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default, while only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. Uncertain results are reported by FoldX and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic signal: the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is pathogenic, AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains uncertain, and Foldetta is pathogenic. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence indicates a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar classification; there is no contradiction with existing clinical data. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | PH | 0.447574 | Structured | 0.244075 | Uncertain | 0.778 | 0.324 | 0.125 | -11.255 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.917 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.900 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1884 | 0.1996 | 1.65 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 3.18 | Destabilizing | 2.42 | Destabilizing | 2.08 | Destabilizing | -5.90 | Deleterious | 0.879 | Possibly Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 5.75 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -1 | -3 | -4.6 | -42.08 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1933T>A | F645I 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant F645I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show mixed results: benign predictions come from REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions are given by premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Four tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) report uncertain or inconclusive outcomes. High‑accuracy assessments indicate that AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta is uncertain. Overall, the majority of evaluated predictors (five pathogenic vs four benign) lean toward a pathogenic effect. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for F645I. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.046336 | Structured | 0.276445 | Uncertain | 0.921 | 0.325 | 0.000 | -13.055 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.878 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.299 | Likely Benign | 0.1920 | 0.2891 | 1.12 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.68 | Ambiguous | 1.40 | Ambiguous | 1.01 | Destabilizing | -4.24 | Deleterious | 0.190 | Benign | 0.019 | Benign | 3.44 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 1 | 0 | 1.7 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1933T>C | F645L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F645L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM; pathogenic predictions arise from SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates Likely Pathogenic, while Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is inconclusive. No evidence from FoldX, Rosetta, or premPS is available to alter this view. Overall, the majority of computational evidence points to a pathogenic impact for F645L, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.046336 | Structured | 0.276445 | Uncertain | 0.921 | 0.325 | 0.000 | -10.624 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.987 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.264 | Likely Benign | 0.2214 | 0.3873 | 0.98 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.25 | Ambiguous | 1.12 | Ambiguous | 0.99 | Ambiguous | -4.24 | Deleterious | 0.116 | Benign | 0.008 | Benign | 3.44 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1933T>G | F645V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant F645V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. Tools that agree on a pathogenic effect are premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The high‑accuracy assessments give an uncertain result from AlphaMissense‑Optimized, a pathogenic outcome from the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and an uncertain outcome from Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta). No definitive folding‑stability change is reported. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for F645V, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because the variant is not yet catalogued there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.046336 | Structured | 0.276445 | Uncertain | 0.921 | 0.325 | 0.000 | -12.175 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.810 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.316 | Likely Benign | 0.2163 | 0.2919 | 1.98 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.70 | Ambiguous | 1.84 | Ambiguous | 1.02 | Destabilizing | -4.41 | Deleterious | 0.036 | Benign | 0.018 | Benign | 3.40 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | -1 | -1 | 1.4 | -48.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1934T>A | F645Y 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F645Y is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). Tools with inconclusive results are FoldX (Uncertain) and premPS (Uncertain). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicting Benign, the SGM‑Consensus indicating Likely Benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicting Benign. No tool predicts pathogenicity. Consequently, the variant is most likely benign based on the collective predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status, as the variant is not currently classified in ClinVar. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.046336 | Structured | 0.276445 | Uncertain | 0.921 | 0.325 | 0.000 | -3.544 | Likely Benign | 0.131 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.141 | Likely Benign | 0.1506 | 0.2189 | 0.52 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 0.21 | Likely Benign | 0.37 | Likely Benign | -0.61 | Ambiguous | 2.40 | Neutral | 0.000 | Benign | 0.000 | Benign | 3.61 | Benign | 1.00 | Tolerated | 7 | 3 | -4.1 | 16.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1934T>C | F645S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant F645S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: benign calls come from REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic calls are made by FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, while both the SGM Consensus and Foldetta predict pathogenicity. No evidence from ClinVar contradicts these findings. Overall, the preponderance of predictions supports a pathogenic classification for F645S. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.046336 | Structured | 0.276445 | Uncertain | 0.921 | 0.325 | 0.000 | -9.748 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.947 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.326 | Likely Benign | 0.3899 | 0.0547 | 2.49 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 2.30 | Destabilizing | 2.40 | Destabilizing | 1.57 | Destabilizing | -5.34 | Deleterious | 0.755 | Possibly Damaging | 0.112 | Benign | 3.37 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | -3 | -2 | -3.6 | -60.10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1934T>G | F645C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F645C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic outcome: FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains uncertain; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is also pathogenic. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the high‑accuracy consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.046336 | Structured | 0.276445 | Uncertain | 0.921 | 0.325 | 0.000 | -9.182 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.828 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.286 | Likely Benign | 0.2421 | 0.1372 | 2.25 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.44 | Destabilizing | 2.35 | Destabilizing | 1.38 | Destabilizing | -5.41 | Deleterious | 0.967 | Probably Damaging | 0.389 | Benign | 3.35 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | -4 | -2 | -0.3 | -44.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1935T>A | F645L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F645L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM; pathogenic predictions arise from SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates Likely Pathogenic, while Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is inconclusive. No evidence from FoldX, Rosetta, or premPS is available to alter this view. Overall, the majority of computational evidence points to a pathogenic impact for F645L, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.046336 | Structured | 0.276445 | Uncertain | 0.921 | 0.325 | 0.000 | -10.624 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.987 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.159 | Likely Benign | 0.2214 | 0.3873 | 0.98 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.25 | Ambiguous | 1.12 | Ambiguous | 0.99 | Ambiguous | -4.24 | Deleterious | 0.116 | Benign | 0.008 | Benign | 3.44 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1935T>G | F645L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F645L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that assess sequence conservation and structural impact fall into two groups: benign predictions are made by REVEL, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), and FATHMM; pathogenic predictions are made by SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also indicates Likely Pathogenic, while Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, yields an uncertain result. No evidence from FoldX‑MD, Rosetta, or premPS is available to alter this conclusion. Overall, the majority of computational evidence points to a pathogenic impact for F645L, and this assessment is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar entry, so there is no contradiction with existing clinical annotations. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.046336 | Structured | 0.276445 | Uncertain | 0.921 | 0.325 | 0.000 | -10.624 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.987 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.159 | Likely Benign | 0.2214 | 0.3873 | 0.98 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.25 | Ambiguous | 1.12 | Ambiguous | 0.99 | Ambiguous | -4.24 | Deleterious | 0.116 | Benign | 0.008 | Benign | 3.44 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.712G>A | E238K 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E238K missense change is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. In silico predictors cluster into two groups: a single benign call from FATHMM, and a consensus of pathogenic predictions from REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Four tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) returned uncertain results and are not considered evidence. High‑accuracy methods reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, while Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for E238K. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.194234 | Structured | 0.332638 | Uncertain | 0.796 | 0.326 | 0.000 | -13.475 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.858 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2812 | 0.5524 | 0.56 | Ambiguous | 0.4 | 1.83 | Ambiguous | 1.20 | Ambiguous | 0.83 | Ambiguous | -3.63 | Deleterious | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 0.695 | Possibly Damaging | 5.46 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 4.29 | 391 | 0 | 1 | -0.4 | -0.94 | 209.0 | 55.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.1 | 0.0 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The negatively charged residue Glu238, located in an α helix (res. Ala236-Val250), is replaced by the positively charged residue Lys238. This charge reversal removes the periodically formed salt bridge between the carboxylate group of Glu238 and the guanidinium group of Arg234 observed in the WT simulations. In the variant simulations, both Lys238 and Arg234 form alternative salt bridges with the carboxylate group of Glu680 in the GAP domain loop. Although not visible in the simulations, the absence of the Glu238-Arg234 salt bridge could weaken the integrity of the α helix (residues Ala236-Val250) and potentially affect the tertiary assembly between the PH and GAP domains. | ||||||||||||||
| c.712G>C | E238Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E238Q missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two consensus groups: benign predictions come from SIFT and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions are made by REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic). Stability‑based methods (FoldX, Rosetta, premPS) and Foldetta give uncertain or inconclusive results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, while Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.194234 | Structured | 0.332638 | Uncertain | 0.796 | 0.326 | 0.000 | -11.476 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.986 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.723 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1372 | 0.5412 | 0.63 | Ambiguous | 0.5 | 0.59 | Ambiguous | 0.61 | Ambiguous | 0.52 | Ambiguous | -2.72 | Deleterious | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 0.891 | Possibly Damaging | 5.44 | Benign | 0.06 | Tolerated | 2 | 2 | 0.0 | -0.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.713A>C | E238A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant E238A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: FATHMM predicts benign, whereas the remaining evaluated algorithms (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) all predict pathogenicity. Four methods (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) return uncertain results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments further support a damaging outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta is uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that E238A is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the current ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.194234 | Structured | 0.332638 | Uncertain | 0.796 | 0.326 | 0.000 | -13.252 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.990 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.879 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.4164 | 0.5610 | 0.91 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 1.89 | Ambiguous | 1.40 | Ambiguous | 0.57 | Ambiguous | -5.44 | Deleterious | 0.970 | Probably Damaging | 0.681 | Possibly Damaging | 5.44 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 0 | -1 | 5.3 | -58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.713A>G | E238G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E238G is reported in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33435564‑A‑G) but has no entry in ClinVar. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: the benign‑predicting tool FATHMM is the only one that classifies it as benign, whereas the pathogenic‑predicting tools (REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus “Likely Pathogenic” call) all predict a harmful impact. Predictions of uncertain status (FoldX, premPS) are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic,” and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Based on the overwhelming agreement among high‑confidence tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.194234 | Structured | 0.332638 | Uncertain | 0.796 | 0.326 | 0.000 | 6-33435564-A-G | 1 | 6.19e-7 | -12.582 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.993 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.889 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3137 | 0.4833 | 1.09 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 3.42 | Destabilizing | 2.26 | Destabilizing | 0.87 | Ambiguous | -6.35 | Deleterious | 0.970 | Probably Damaging | 0.607 | Possibly Damaging | 5.39 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 3.40 | 14 | -2 | 0 | 3.1 | -72.06 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.713A>T | E238V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E238V is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS and FATHMM, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic prediction: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is pathogenic; Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for E238V. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.194234 | Structured | 0.332638 | Uncertain | 0.796 | 0.326 | 0.000 | -14.329 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.890 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0848 | 0.6093 | 0.88 | Ambiguous | 0.4 | 0.75 | Ambiguous | 0.82 | Ambiguous | 0.45 | Likely Benign | -6.35 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.879 | Possibly Damaging | 5.42 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -2 | -2 | 7.7 | -29.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.714A>C | E238D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E238D missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact; the remaining methods (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, ESM1b) are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. The variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar status because no ClinVar record exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | PH | 0.194234 | Structured | 0.332638 | Uncertain | 0.796 | 0.326 | 0.000 | -7.861 | In-Between | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.691 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1975 | 0.3619 | 1.25 | Ambiguous | 0.4 | 1.72 | Ambiguous | 1.49 | Ambiguous | 0.78 | Ambiguous | -2.72 | Deleterious | 0.868 | Possibly Damaging | 0.504 | Possibly Damaging | 5.57 | Benign | 0.05 | Affected | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | -14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.714A>T | E238D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E238D missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact; the remaining methods (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, ESM1b) are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. The variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar status because no ClinVar record exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | PH | 0.194234 | Structured | 0.332638 | Uncertain | 0.796 | 0.326 | 0.000 | -7.861 | In-Between | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.691 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1975 | 0.3619 | 1.25 | Ambiguous | 0.4 | 1.72 | Ambiguous | 1.49 | Ambiguous | 0.78 | Ambiguous | -2.72 | Deleterious | 0.868 | Possibly Damaging | 0.504 | Possibly Damaging | 5.57 | Benign | 0.05 | Affected | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | -14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1555G>A | E519K 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E519K missense variant is listed in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438798‑G‑A) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, premPS, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic predictions are made by PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic). Uncertain results are reported by FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta remains Uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for E519K, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.078022 | Structured | 0.104514 | Uncertain | 0.899 | 0.328 | 0.000 | 6-33438798-G-A | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -13.532 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.970 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.328 | Likely Benign | 0.2545 | 0.3379 | -0.55 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | -0.60 | Ambiguous | -0.58 | Ambiguous | 0.06 | Likely Benign | -3.48 | Deleterious | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 0.987 | Probably Damaging | 3.28 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 1 | 0 | -0.4 | -0.94 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1555G>C | E519Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E519Q missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions arise from polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive, and Foldetta predicts a benign effect on protein stability. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.078022 | Structured | 0.104514 | Uncertain | 0.899 | 0.328 | 0.000 | -8.693 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.792 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.195 | Likely Benign | 0.1394 | 0.3418 | -0.35 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.14 | Likely Benign | -0.25 | Likely Benign | -0.21 | Likely Benign | -2.48 | Neutral | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 0.986 | Probably Damaging | 3.28 | Benign | 0.14 | Tolerated | 2 | 2 | 0.0 | -0.98 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1556A>C | E519A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E519A missense variant is listed in ClinVar as Pathogenic (ClinVar ID 1029087.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, SIFT, and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN). Uncertain predictions from Rosetta and AlphaMissense‑Optimized are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy results are: AlphaMissense‑Optimized – unavailable; SGM‑Consensus – Pathogenic; Foldetta – Benign. Overall, the predictions are balanced, but the high‑accuracy Foldetta result leans toward benign while the consensus leans toward pathogenic, leaving the assessment inconclusive. Based on the available predictions, the variant is most likely benign, contradicting the ClinVar pathogenic classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.078022 | Structured | 0.104514 | Uncertain | 0.899 | 0.328 | 0.000 | Likely Pathogenic | 1 | -8.557 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.904 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.384 | Likely Benign | 0.3544 | 0.3545 | -0.05 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.55 | Ambiguous | 0.25 | Likely Benign | 0.00 | Likely Benign | -5.23 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 3.33 | Benign | 0.10 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 0 | -1 | 5.3 | -58.04 | 162.4 | 83.5 | -0.1 | 0.1 | -0.2 | 0.0 | X | Potentially Benign | Glu519 is located at the beginning of an α-α loop between the two α-helices (res. Gly502-Tyr518 and Ala533-Val560). In the WT simulations, the carboxylate side chain of Glu519 does not make any specific interactions. Accordingly, the Ala residue swap does not show any negative structural effects in the variant simulations. However, it should be noted that Glu519 faces the missing part of the N-terminal in the model, and thus its potential role in maintaining the tertiary structure might be de-emphasized in the current model. | ||||||||||||
| c.1556A>G | E519G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E519G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, FATHMM, and premPS. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain predictions come from Foldetta, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and Rosetta. High‑accuracy assessments: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic; Foldetta is uncertain. Overall, the majority of available predictions (7 pathogenic vs. 4 benign) lean toward a pathogenic impact. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation, so there is no contradiction with ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.078022 | Structured | 0.104514 | Uncertain | 0.899 | 0.328 | 0.000 | -10.835 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.884 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.458 | Likely Benign | 0.2729 | 0.3471 | 0.22 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.92 | Ambiguous | 0.57 | Ambiguous | 0.22 | Likely Benign | -6.12 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 3.21 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0 | -2 | 3.1 | -72.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1556A>T | E519V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E519V missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split opinion: benign predictions come from REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic predictions arise from SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further highlight the discord: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) indicates benign stability. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for E519V. This conclusion does not conflict with ClinVar status, as the variant is currently unreported there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.078022 | Structured | 0.104514 | Uncertain | 0.899 | 0.328 | 0.000 | -10.513 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.957 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.400 | Likely Benign | 0.0825 | 0.4369 | 0.59 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | -0.40 | Likely Benign | 0.10 | Likely Benign | 0.16 | Likely Benign | -6.33 | Deleterious | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 0.991 | Probably Damaging | 3.20 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -2 | -2 | 7.7 | -29.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1557A>C | E519D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E519D missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments further show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. With seven benign predictions versus six pathogenic ones, the overall evidence slightly favors a benign classification. This conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which contains no pathogenic assertion for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.078022 | Structured | 0.104514 | Uncertain | 0.899 | 0.328 | 0.000 | -8.009 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.723 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.183 | Likely Benign | 0.2088 | 0.1824 | 0.24 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.40 | Likely Benign | 0.32 | Likely Benign | 0.05 | Likely Benign | -2.62 | Deleterious | 0.989 | Probably Damaging | 0.979 | Probably Damaging | 3.31 | Benign | 0.07 | Tolerated | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1557A>T | E519D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E519D is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, SIFT, and FATHMM, while those that predict a pathogenic outcome are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifying the variant as benign, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicating a likely pathogenic status, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicting a benign effect. Overall, the majority of tools, including the high‑accuracy methods, lean toward a benign interpretation. This consensus does not contradict ClinVar status, as the variant is currently unreported there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.078022 | Structured | 0.104514 | Uncertain | 0.899 | 0.328 | 0.000 | -8.009 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.723 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.182 | Likely Benign | 0.2088 | 0.1824 | 0.24 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.40 | Likely Benign | 0.32 | Likely Benign | 0.05 | Likely Benign | -2.62 | Deleterious | 0.989 | Probably Damaging | 0.979 | Probably Damaging | 3.31 | Benign | 0.07 | Tolerated | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2044T>A | Y682N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 Y682N variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, while the majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact; FoldX and AlphaMissense‑Optimized are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and Foldetta as pathogenic. Overall, the evidence strongly favors a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.206376 | Structured | 0.141467 | Uncertain | 0.758 | 0.328 | 0.000 | -11.734 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.859 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.564 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2354 | 0.0928 | 1.86 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.22 | Destabilizing | 2.04 | Destabilizing | 1.54 | Destabilizing | -8.61 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.34 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | -2 | -2 | -2.2 | -49.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2044T>C | Y682H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant Y682H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors (premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict it to be pathogenic. The high‑accuracy consensus method SGM Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports the variant as Likely Pathogenic. AlphaMissense‑Optimized and the protein‑folding stability predictor Foldetta both return uncertain results, and FoldX and Rosetta individually are inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of pathogenic predictions outweighs the benign ones, indicating that Y682H is most likely pathogenic. This assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, as the variant has no ClinVar entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.206376 | Structured | 0.141467 | Uncertain | 0.758 | 0.328 | 0.000 | -9.255 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.902 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.399 | Likely Benign | 0.2405 | 0.0868 | 1.78 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.56 | Ambiguous | 1.17 | Ambiguous | 1.23 | Destabilizing | -4.58 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.32 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 0 | 2 | -1.9 | -26.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2044T>G | Y682D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y682D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: FATHMM is the sole benign predictor, whereas SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as pathogenic. The high‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also reports a pathogenic effect. With no ClinVar assertion to oppose these findings, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.206376 | Structured | 0.141467 | Uncertain | 0.758 | 0.328 | 0.000 | -15.094 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.957 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.639 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.4191 | 0.0760 | 2.81 | Destabilizing | 0.4 | 3.06 | Destabilizing | 2.94 | Destabilizing | 0.96 | Ambiguous | -9.60 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.32 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | -4 | -3 | -2.2 | -48.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2045A>C | Y682S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y682S has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are SIFT and FATHMM, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for Y682S, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.206376 | Structured | 0.141467 | Uncertain | 0.758 | 0.328 | 0.000 | -11.058 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.894 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.552 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.4487 | 0.2343 | 2.12 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 1.12 | Ambiguous | 1.62 | Ambiguous | 0.88 | Ambiguous | -8.64 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.42 | Benign | 0.12 | Tolerated | -3 | -2 | 0.5 | -76.10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2045A>G | Y682C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y682C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default all predict pathogenicity, while only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. The remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this trend: the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is pathogenic; AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; and Foldetta is uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for Y682C. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation, so there is no contradiction with existing clinical data. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.206376 | Structured | 0.141467 | Uncertain | 0.758 | 0.328 | 0.000 | -10.023 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.793 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.559 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2949 | 0.2399 | 1.79 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.51 | Ambiguous | 1.65 | Ambiguous | 1.11 | Destabilizing | -8.71 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 3.33 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0 | -2 | 3.8 | -60.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2045A>T | Y682F 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y682F is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and ESM1b. The SGM Consensus, which is a majority vote among AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is inconclusive (two benign vs. two pathogenic votes) and is treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign, and the SGM Consensus remains unavailable. Overall, the balance of evidence—both from general predictors and from the high‑accuracy tools—leans toward a benign classification. This conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation, as none exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.206376 | Structured | 0.141467 | Uncertain | 0.758 | 0.328 | 0.000 | -9.740 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.225 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.278 | Likely Benign | 0.2452 | 0.3662 | 0.21 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.09 | Likely Benign | 0.06 | Likely Benign | 0.42 | Likely Benign | -3.72 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.947 | Probably Damaging | 3.40 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 7 | 3 | 4.1 | -16.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1054A>C | T352P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant T352P has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that converge on a benign outcome include REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, FATHMM, and Rosetta. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is classified as Likely Benign. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Benign, the SGM‑Consensus as Benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as Uncertain. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a benign interpretation; this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.137348 | Structured | 0.367886 | Uncertain | 0.926 | 0.329 | 0.000 | -3.562 | Likely Benign | 0.138 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.159 | Likely Benign | 0.2244 | 0.5968 | 1.04 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.57 | Destabilizing | 1.81 | Ambiguous | 0.51 | Ambiguous | -2.31 | Neutral | 0.627 | Possibly Damaging | 0.196 | Benign | 1.72 | Pathogenic | 0.20 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | -0.9 | -3.99 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1054A>G | T352A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T352A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a benign effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict benign. Only FATHMM predicts pathogenic, while Rosetta remains uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the benign consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores benign; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields a benign verdict; and Foldetta, integrating FoldX‑MD (benign) and Rosetta (uncertain), reports benign stability. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that T352A is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.137348 | Structured | 0.367886 | Uncertain | 0.926 | 0.329 | 0.000 | -1.952 | Likely Benign | 0.055 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.032 | Likely Benign | 0.4341 | 0.4938 | 0.12 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.50 | Ambiguous | 0.31 | Likely Benign | 0.45 | Likely Benign | -1.09 | Neutral | 0.031 | Benign | 0.024 | Benign | 1.73 | Pathogenic | 0.29 | Tolerated | 1 | 0 | 2.5 | -30.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1054A>T | T352S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T352S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools largely agree on a benign effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as benign. Only FATHMM predicts a pathogenic outcome. The high‑accuracy consensus methods reinforce the benign assessment: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields “Likely Benign”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also reports a benign effect. No predictions or stability results are missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among the majority of tools and the high‑accuracy methods, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.137348 | Structured | 0.367886 | Uncertain | 0.926 | 0.329 | 0.000 | -1.670 | Likely Benign | 0.062 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.098 | Likely Benign | 0.3583 | 0.4880 | -0.09 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.26 | Likely Benign | 0.09 | Likely Benign | -0.01 | Likely Benign | 0.57 | Neutral | 0.002 | Benign | 0.002 | Benign | 1.81 | Pathogenic | 1.00 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | -0.1 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1055C>A | T352N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T352N is listed in ClinVar as Benign (ClinVar ID 590151.0) and is present in the gnomAD database (gnomAD ID 6‑33437960‑C‑A). Across the broad panel of in‑silico predictors, 13 tools (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus) uniformly report a benign effect, whereas only FATHMM predicts pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the benign consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is benign; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is also benign. No predictions or stability analyses are missing or inconclusive. Overall, the computational evidence strongly supports a benign classification, consistent with the ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.137348 | Structured | 0.367886 | Uncertain | 0.926 | 0.329 | 0.000 | Likely Benign | 1 | 6-33437960-C-A | 2 | 1.24e-6 | -4.817 | Likely Benign | 0.117 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.027 | Likely Benign | 0.1311 | 0.4358 | 0.20 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | -0.04 | Likely Benign | 0.08 | Likely Benign | 0.45 | Likely Benign | -0.92 | Neutral | 0.255 | Benign | 0.057 | Benign | 1.75 | Pathogenic | 0.19 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 25 | 0 | 0 | -2.8 | 13.00 | 208.4 | -14.5 | -0.2 | 0.1 | -0.1 | 0.0 | X | Potentially Benign | Thr352 is located in a short α helical section within a loop connecting two β strands (res. Gly341-Pro349, res. Thr359-Pro364) originating from two different anti-parallel β sheets of the C2 domain. In the WT simulations, the side chain hydroxyl and backbone amide groups of Thr354 form hydrogen bonds with the backbone carbonyl group of Pro349 at the end of the preceding β strand. This arrangement likely stabilizes the α helical section and aids in folding, keeping the short secondary structure element intact in the variant simulations. However, the carboxamide group of the Asn352 side chain does not form hydrogen bonds with the backbone carbonyl group of Pro349. Instead, it packs against the cyclic ring and forms hydrogen bonds with the phenol group of the Tyr363 side chain in the other β strand. | |||||||||
| c.1055C>G | T352S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T352S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools largely agree on a benign effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as benign. Only FATHMM predicts a pathogenic outcome. The high‑accuracy consensus methods reinforce the benign assessment: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields “Likely Benign”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also reports a benign effect. No predictions or stability results are missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among the majority of tools and the high‑accuracy methods, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.137348 | Structured | 0.367886 | Uncertain | 0.926 | 0.329 | 0.000 | -1.670 | Likely Benign | 0.062 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.104 | Likely Benign | 0.3583 | 0.4880 | -0.09 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.26 | Likely Benign | 0.09 | Likely Benign | -0.01 | Likely Benign | 0.57 | Neutral | 0.002 | Benign | 0.002 | Benign | 1.81 | Pathogenic | 1.00 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | -0.1 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1055C>T | T352I 2D AISynGAP1 T352I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and polyPhen‑2 HumVar. Those that predict pathogenicity are SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, ESM1b, and FATHMM. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus majority vote (AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) as benign. With seven benign versus five pathogenic predictions and two high‑accuracy benign versus one pathogenic, the evidence leans toward a benign effect. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.137348 | Structured | 0.367886 | Uncertain | 0.926 | 0.329 | 0.000 | -8.023 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.321 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.099 | Likely Benign | 0.1009 | 0.6484 | -0.54 | Ambiguous | 0.7 | 0.43 | Likely Benign | -0.06 | Likely Benign | 0.09 | Likely Benign | -3.02 | Deleterious | 0.627 | Possibly Damaging | 0.196 | Benign | 1.67 | Pathogenic | 0.14 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | 5.2 | 12.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.679G>A | G227R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G227R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. In contrast, the majority of other in silico predictors classify the variant as pathogenic: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized (premPS is inconclusive). High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) reports a pathogenic effect. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic classification for G227R, with no conflict from ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.106997 | Structured | 0.329995 | Uncertain | 0.800 | 0.329 | 0.250 | -9.776 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.994 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.765 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0997 | 0.4195 | 2.31 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 5.29 | Destabilizing | 3.80 | Destabilizing | 0.90 | Ambiguous | -6.49 | Deleterious | 0.020 | Benign | 0.018 | Benign | 6.02 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 3.43 | 12 | -2 | -3 | -4.1 | 99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.679G>C | G227R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G227R is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) but is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33435530‑G‑C). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. Tools that agree on a pathogenic effect comprise REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and Foldetta. The premPS score is uncertain and does not influence the consensus. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as pathogenic. Based on the overwhelming agreement among high‑confidence predictors, the variant is most likely pathogenic; this conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which contains no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.106997 | Structured | 0.329995 | Uncertain | 0.800 | 0.329 | 0.250 | 6-33435530-G-C | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -9.776 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.994 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.765 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0997 | 0.4195 | 2.31 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 5.29 | Destabilizing | 3.80 | Destabilizing | 0.90 | Ambiguous | -6.49 | Deleterious | 0.020 | Benign | 0.018 | Benign | 6.02 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 3.43 | 12 | -2 | -3 | -4.1 | 99.14 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.680G>A | G227E 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G227E is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is present in gnomAD (variant ID 6-33435531-G-A). Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all report pathogenicity, while only polyPhen‑2 (HumVar) and FATHMM predict a benign outcome; premPS remains inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this trend: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts pathogenicity. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is consistent with the ClinVar “Uncertain” classification, which does not contradict the predictive data. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.106997 | Structured | 0.329995 | Uncertain | 0.800 | 0.329 | 0.250 | Conflicting | 2 | 6-33435531-G-A | 3 | 1.86e-6 | -9.186 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.792 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1414 | 0.4049 | 2.56 | Destabilizing | 0.4 | 5.36 | Destabilizing | 3.96 | Destabilizing | 0.94 | Ambiguous | -6.49 | Deleterious | 0.906 | Possibly Damaging | 0.360 | Benign | 5.72 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 3.43 | 12 | 0 | -2 | -3.1 | 72.06 | 237.7 | -112.1 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.0 | 0.3 | X | X | Uncertain | The introduced residue Glu227 is located in a β hairpin loop connecting two anti-parallel β sheet strands (res. Cys219-Thr224 and Thr228-Ala232). In the variant simulations, the carboxylate group of Glu227 frequently forms a salt bridge with the amino group of the neighboring residue Lys229. Despite this interaction, the integrity of the secondary structure element is not compromised. However, the β hairpins are potential nucleation sites during the initial stages of protein folding. Additionally, since the model ends abruptly at the N-terminus, no definite conclusions can be drawn from the simulations. | ||||||||
| c.680G>C | G227A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G227A is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. Those that agree on a pathogenic effect are REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Predictions that remain uncertain are premPS, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: the SGM Consensus (derived from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) yields a pathogenic majority, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenic. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overall consensus of the majority of tools and the high‑accuracy predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | PH | 0.106997 | Structured | 0.329995 | Uncertain | 0.800 | 0.329 | 0.250 | -7.344 | In-Between | 0.920 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.682 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3987 | 0.5221 | 2.45 | Destabilizing | 0.4 | 5.14 | Destabilizing | 3.80 | Destabilizing | 0.78 | Ambiguous | -5.08 | Deleterious | 0.097 | Benign | 0.023 | Benign | 5.71 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 1 | 0 | 2.2 | 14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.680G>T | G227V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G227V is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: FATHMM is the sole benign predictor, while the remaining twelve tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. The high‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenicity. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.106997 | Structured | 0.329995 | Uncertain | 0.800 | 0.329 | 0.250 | -9.329 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.992 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.839 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1130 | 0.4703 | 3.57 | Destabilizing | 0.4 | 6.24 | Destabilizing | 4.91 | Destabilizing | 0.78 | Ambiguous | -7.58 | Deleterious | 0.952 | Possibly Damaging | 0.521 | Possibly Damaging | 5.67 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | -1 | -3 | 4.6 | 42.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.706G>A | A236T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 A236T missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic impact are REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and ESM1b. Predictions that are uncertain or inconclusive are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is a 2‑vs‑2 tie and thus unavailable. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is also uncertain. Overall, six tools favor pathogenicity versus three favor benign, and no high‑confidence consensus tool contradicts this trend. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not conflict with any ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | PH | 0.185198 | Structured | 0.329926 | Uncertain | 0.775 | 0.330 | 0.000 | -8.319 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.240 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.811 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1342 | 0.6926 | 0.73 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.58 | Ambiguous | 1.16 | Ambiguous | 0.83 | Ambiguous | -3.35 | Deleterious | 0.982 | Probably Damaging | 0.747 | Possibly Damaging | 5.79 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 1 | 0 | -2.5 | 30.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.706G>C | A236P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 A236P missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include Foldetta, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas those that predict a pathogenic outcome are REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), and AlphaMissense‑Default; the remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, ESM1b) give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as benign. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Overall, the majority of individual tools lean toward pathogenicity, but the two most reliable high‑accuracy methods (AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Foldetta) suggest a benign effect, while the SGM Consensus indicates pathogenicity. Given the mixed evidence, the variant is most likely benign based on the strongest high‑accuracy predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar claim exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | PH | 0.185198 | Structured | 0.329926 | Uncertain | 0.775 | 0.330 | 0.000 | -7.932 | In-Between | 0.621 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.862 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1980 | 0.4897 | -0.99 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.44 | Ambiguous | 0.23 | Likely Benign | 0.67 | Ambiguous | -4.31 | Deleterious | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 0.880 | Possibly Damaging | 5.78 | Benign | 0.12 | Tolerated | 1 | -1 | -3.4 | 26.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.706G>T | A236S 2D AIThe SynGAP1 A236S variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, PROVEAN, SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, and polyPhen‑2 HumVar. Predictions that are inconclusive or uncertain are Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and ESM1b. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is “Likely Benign.” High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus as benign, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact for A236S, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | PH | 0.185198 | Structured | 0.329926 | Uncertain | 0.775 | 0.330 | 0.000 | -7.845 | In-Between | 0.106 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.648 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2641 | 0.5547 | 0.40 | Likely Benign | 0.5 | 1.24 | Ambiguous | 0.82 | Ambiguous | 0.65 | Ambiguous | -2.30 | Neutral | 0.948 | Possibly Damaging | 0.588 | Possibly Damaging | 5.83 | Benign | 0.13 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | -2.6 | 16.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.707C>A | A236E 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant A236E is not reported in ClinVar and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33435558‑C‑A). Functional prediction tools show a split assessment: benign calls come from FATHMM, Rosetta, and the protein‑folding stability method Foldetta; pathogenic calls come from REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus score. When grouped by agreement, the benign‑predicting tools (FATHMM, Rosetta, Foldetta) represent one consensus, while the pathogenic‑predicting tools (REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, SGM‑Consensus) form the opposing consensus. High‑accuracy methods give mixed results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is likely pathogenic; Foldetta, combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is benign. Overall, the majority of predictions lean toward pathogenicity, and this does not contradict the ClinVar status, which has no reported classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.185198 | Structured | 0.329926 | Uncertain | 0.775 | 0.330 | 0.000 | 6-33435558-C-A | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -10.844 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.835 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.844 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1075 | 0.1970 | -0.75 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 0.28 | Likely Benign | -0.24 | Likely Benign | 1.08 | Destabilizing | -4.24 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.900 | Possibly Damaging | 6.06 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 3.40 | 14 | -1 | 0 | -5.3 | 58.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.707C>G | A236G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A236G is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, premPS, and PROVEAN. Four tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and ESM1b) return uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—also favors benign, while Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of available predictions support a benign impact, and there is no ClinVar annotation to contradict this assessment. Thus, the variant is most likely benign. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | PH | 0.185198 | Structured | 0.329926 | Uncertain | 0.775 | 0.330 | 0.000 | -7.412 | In-Between | 0.162 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.615 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2200 | 0.3899 | 0.92 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.15 | Ambiguous | 1.04 | Ambiguous | 1.09 | Destabilizing | -3.35 | Deleterious | 0.067 | Benign | 0.028 | Benign | 5.74 | Benign | 0.07 | Tolerated | 1 | 0 | -2.2 | -14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.707C>T | A236V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant A236V is listed in ClinVar as Benign (ID 469162.0) and is present in gnomAD (6‑33435558‑C‑T). Prediction tools that report benign include polyPhen‑2 HumVar, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict pathogenicity are REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, and ESM1b. Four tools give uncertain or inconclusive results: FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is inconclusive because the votes are evenly split. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, Foldetta as uncertain, and the SGM Consensus as unavailable. Consequently, the overall prediction profile is mixed, but the most reliable high‑accuracy evidence points toward a benign effect. Therefore, the variant is most likely benign, which aligns with its ClinVar classification and does not contradict the reported status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | PH | 0.185198 | Structured | 0.329926 | Uncertain | 0.775 | 0.330 | 0.000 | Benign/Likely benign | 2 | 6-33435558-C-T | 6 | 3.72e-6 | -8.752 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.267 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.777 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0913 | 0.5859 | 0.61 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.08 | Ambiguous | 0.85 | Ambiguous | 0.64 | Ambiguous | -3.55 | Deleterious | 0.981 | Probably Damaging | 0.446 | Benign | 5.79 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 3.40 | 14 | 0 | 0 | 2.4 | 28.05 | 213.8 | -44.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.2 | 0.2 | X | Potentially Benign | The methyl side chain of Ala236, located on an α helix (residues Ala236-Val250) facing an anti-parallel β sheet strand (residues Ile205-Val209), interacts hydrophobically with nearby residues such as Arg239 and Phe218. In the variant simulations, the isopropyl branched hydrocarbon side chain of Val236 maintains similar hydrophobic interactions as alanine in the WT, with an overall arrangement remarkably similar to Ala236. The residue swap does not affect the protein structure based on the simulations. | ||||||||||
| c.1624A>C | N542H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N542H is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus—predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as benign. Overall, the majority of evidence supports a pathogenic effect. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.053060 | Structured | 0.026143 | Uncertain | 0.953 | 0.331 | 0.000 | -10.983 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.962 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.791 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1137 | 0.5368 | 0.06 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.12 | Likely Benign | -0.03 | Likely Benign | 0.46 | Likely Benign | -3.91 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.44 | Pathogenic | 0.05 | Affected | 2 | 1 | 0.3 | 23.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1624A>G | N542D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N542D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only SIFT, whereas the majority of tools (REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus) predict a pathogenic impact; Rosetta and Foldetta are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.053060 | Structured | 0.026143 | Uncertain | 0.953 | 0.331 | 0.000 | -13.269 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.987 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.796 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1664 | 0.3176 | 2.13 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 1.75 | Ambiguous | 1.94 | Ambiguous | 1.05 | Destabilizing | -4.51 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | -1.40 | Pathogenic | 0.08 | Tolerated | 2 | 1 | 0.0 | 0.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1624A>T | N542Y 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N542Y is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only premPS, while the majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic impact. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta are inconclusive. High‑accuracy methods give the following: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also predicts likely pathogenic; Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability approach combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta, remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for the variant, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.053060 | Structured | 0.026143 | Uncertain | 0.953 | 0.331 | 0.000 | -14.488 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.991 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.872 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0578 | 0.5480 | -0.66 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | -0.56 | Ambiguous | -0.61 | Ambiguous | 0.42 | Likely Benign | -6.86 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.46 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | -2 | -2 | 2.2 | 49.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1625A>C | N542T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N542T is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are SIFT and Rosetta. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Uncertain or inconclusive results come from FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN), and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.053060 | Structured | 0.026143 | Uncertain | 0.953 | 0.331 | 0.000 | -9.918 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.974 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.784 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1120 | 0.5872 | 1.13 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.20 | Likely Benign | 0.67 | Ambiguous | 0.75 | Ambiguous | -5.37 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.990 | Probably Damaging | -1.41 | Pathogenic | 0.12 | Tolerated | 0 | 0 | 2.8 | -13.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1625A>G | N542S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant N542S is listed in ClinVar as benign (ClinVar ID 833567.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include SIFT and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas the majority of tools predict pathogenicity: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicting benign, SGM‑Consensus predicting likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) yielding an uncertain result. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, which is in conflict with the ClinVar benign designation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.053060 | Structured | 0.026143 | Uncertain | 0.953 | 0.331 | 0.000 | Likely Benign | 1 | -9.675 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.767 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.752 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3054 | 0.5719 | 0.98 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.99 | Ambiguous | 0.99 | Ambiguous | 0.91 | Ambiguous | -4.40 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.989 | Probably Damaging | -1.36 | Pathogenic | 0.13 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 1 | 1 | 2.7 | -27.03 | 212.5 | 32.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.6 | 0.3 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | Asn542 is located in an α-helix (res. Ala533-Val560) next to an α-α loop between two α-helices (res. Gly502-Tyr518 and Ala533-Val560). In the WT simulations, the carboxamide group of the Asn542 side chain forms a hydrogen bond with the backbone carbonyl group of Asn523 and packs favourably against Glu522 from the loop. In contrast, in the variant simulations, the hydroxyl group of the Ser542 side chain is unable to maintain either the hydrogen bond with Asn523 or the packing against the Glu522 side chain. Instead, the hydroxyl group of Ser542 occasionally forms a hydrogen bond with the backbone carbonyl group of Glu538.Altogether, the residue swap results in a looser helix-loop association, which is especially evident in the third replica simulation, where Asn523 moves away from its initial placement next to the α-helix. In short, based on the simulations, the residue swap weakens the GAP domain tertiary structure assembly, which in turn could negatively affect protein folding. | ||||||||||||
| c.1625A>T | N542I 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N542I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign calls from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS, whereas pathogenic calls come from REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus. High‑accuracy assessments give AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (integrating FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) as benign. Thus, the majority of evidence points to a deleterious effect, with only a minority of tools predicting benign stability. The variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar classification because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.053060 | Structured | 0.026143 | Uncertain | 0.953 | 0.331 | 0.000 | -14.975 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.829 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0638 | 0.5427 | 0.14 | Likely Benign | 0.4 | -0.38 | Likely Benign | -0.12 | Likely Benign | 0.42 | Likely Benign | -7.99 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.37 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | -2 | -3 | 8.0 | -0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1626C>A | N542K 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N542K is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Prediction tools largely disagree: benign calls come from FoldX, SIFT, and Foldetta; pathogenic calls come from SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Two tools (Rosetta and premPS) give uncertain results. High‑accuracy methods give a mixed picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic, whereas Foldetta predicts benign. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence (nine pathogenic vs three benign) points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.053060 | Structured | 0.026143 | Uncertain | 0.953 | 0.331 | 0.000 | -11.967 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.610 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1870 | 0.4349 | -0.36 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.53 | Ambiguous | 0.09 | Likely Benign | 0.75 | Ambiguous | -5.33 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | -1.23 | Pathogenic | 0.10 | Tolerated | 1 | 0 | -0.4 | 14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1626C>G | N542K 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N542K is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, SIFT, and Foldetta. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Two tools (Rosetta and premPS) returned uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also pathogenic, while Foldetta predicts benign stability. No prediction or folding result is missing or inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence (nine pathogenic vs. three benign) indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.053060 | Structured | 0.026143 | Uncertain | 0.953 | 0.331 | 0.000 | -11.967 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.610 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1870 | 0.4349 | -0.36 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.53 | Ambiguous | 0.09 | Likely Benign | 0.75 | Ambiguous | -5.33 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | -1.23 | Pathogenic | 0.10 | Tolerated | 1 | 0 | -0.4 | 14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2098C>A | L700M 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L700M is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Only Rosetta predicts a pathogenic outcome, while Foldetta’s stability assessment is uncertain. The high‑accuracy consensus (SGM Consensus) is derived from the majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, all of which are benign, yielding a “Likely Benign” classification. AlphaMissense‑Optimized also predicts benign, whereas Foldetta remains inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.113710 | Structured | 0.416255 | Uncertain | 0.927 | 0.331 | 0.000 | -4.617 | Likely Benign | 0.139 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.039 | Likely Benign | 0.0733 | 0.2397 | 0.11 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 2.79 | Destabilizing | 1.45 | Ambiguous | 0.35 | Likely Benign | -0.32 | Neutral | 0.211 | Benign | 0.081 | Benign | 3.29 | Benign | 0.08 | Tolerated | 4 | 2 | -1.9 | 18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2098C>G | L700V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L700V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a benign effect: REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the substitution as benign, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates a likely benign outcome. In contrast, protein‑stability methods predict a deleterious impact: FoldX and Rosetta both score the variant as pathogenic, and the combined Foldetta analysis (FoldX‑MD + Rosetta) also reports a pathogenic effect. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as likely benign, while Foldetta remains pathogenic. Overall, the majority of predictions support a benign classification, and this is consistent with the absence of any ClinVar pathogenic annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.113710 | Structured | 0.416255 | Uncertain | 0.927 | 0.331 | 0.000 | -3.703 | Likely Benign | 0.192 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.056 | Likely Benign | 0.1424 | 0.2460 | 2.52 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 3.16 | Destabilizing | 2.84 | Destabilizing | 0.13 | Likely Benign | 0.37 | Neutral | 0.003 | Benign | 0.005 | Benign | 3.46 | Benign | 0.76 | Tolerated | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2099T>A | L700Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L700Q is not reported in ClinVar and has no entry in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. All other evaluated tools—SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default—predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods give a mixed picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates a benign change, whereas the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) both predict pathogenicity. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from the majority of tools points to a pathogenic effect, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.113710 | Structured | 0.416255 | Uncertain | 0.927 | 0.331 | 0.000 | -10.522 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.783 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.321 | Likely Benign | 0.1074 | 0.0488 | 2.41 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 4.02 | Destabilizing | 3.22 | Destabilizing | 1.35 | Destabilizing | -3.79 | Deleterious | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 0.896 | Possibly Damaging | 3.34 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | -2 | -2 | -7.3 | 14.97 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2099T>C | L700P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L700P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as pathogenic, while only FATHMM predicts it benign. The SGM‑Consensus, which is a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, yields a “Likely Pathogenic” verdict (3 pathogenic vs. 1 benign). High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.113710 | Structured | 0.416255 | Uncertain | 0.927 | 0.331 | 0.000 | -13.092 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.982 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.541 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3603 | 0.1025 | 7.29 | Destabilizing | 0.5 | 12.85 | Destabilizing | 10.07 | Destabilizing | 1.84 | Destabilizing | -4.31 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.966 | Probably Damaging | 3.30 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2099T>G | L700R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant L700R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: benign calls come from REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic calls are made by Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, labels the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments are mixed: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, SGM Consensus remains Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.113710 | Structured | 0.416255 | Uncertain | 0.927 | 0.331 | 0.000 | -12.389 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.938 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.485 | Likely Benign | 0.1210 | 0.0488 | 1.82 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 4.19 | Destabilizing | 3.01 | Destabilizing | 1.89 | Destabilizing | -4.29 | Deleterious | 0.728 | Possibly Damaging | 0.249 | Benign | 3.35 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | -3 | -2 | -8.3 | 43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.625G>A | V209M 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 V209M missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, and FATHMM, while those that agree on a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Five tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) give uncertain or inconclusive results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments are likewise inconclusive: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is a 2‑vs‑2 tie, and Foldetta is uncertain. Overall, the majority of available predictions lean toward pathogenicity, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | PH | 0.247041 | Structured | 0.397624 | Uncertain | 0.874 | 0.331 | 0.125 | -8.112 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.932 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.115 | Likely Benign | 0.0669 | 0.3982 | 0.70 | Ambiguous | 0.4 | 0.77 | Ambiguous | 0.74 | Ambiguous | 0.78 | Ambiguous | -1.48 | Neutral | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 0.880 | Possibly Damaging | 3.68 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 2 | 1 | -2.3 | 32.06 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.625G>C | V209L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 V209L missense change is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Consensus‐based predictors that agree on a benign outcome include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Benign). Predictors that flag a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv and AlphaMissense‑Default; AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show that AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is benign. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign effect, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | PH | 0.247041 | Structured | 0.397624 | Uncertain | 0.874 | 0.331 | 0.125 | -5.516 | Likely Benign | 0.837 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.084 | Likely Benign | 0.0814 | 0.4188 | 0.26 | Likely Benign | 0.4 | -0.12 | Likely Benign | 0.07 | Likely Benign | 0.08 | Likely Benign | -0.96 | Neutral | 0.787 | Possibly Damaging | 0.259 | Benign | 4.08 | Benign | 0.39 | Tolerated | 2 | 1 | -0.4 | 14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.625G>T | V209L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V209L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Consensus predictions from most in silico tools classify the change as benign: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Benign). Only two tools predict a pathogenic effect: polyPhen‑2 HumDiv and AlphaMissense‑Default. The AlphaMissense‑Optimized score is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign outcome: the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is benign; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts benign. Consequently, the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | PH | 0.247041 | Structured | 0.397624 | Uncertain | 0.874 | 0.331 | 0.125 | -5.516 | Likely Benign | 0.837 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.084 | Likely Benign | 0.0814 | 0.4188 | 0.26 | Likely Benign | 0.4 | -0.12 | Likely Benign | 0.07 | Likely Benign | 0.08 | Likely Benign | -0.96 | Neutral | 0.787 | Possibly Damaging | 0.259 | Benign | 4.08 | Benign | 0.39 | Tolerated | 2 | 1 | -0.4 | 14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.626T>A | V209E 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V209E is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the remaining 13 tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus) all predict a pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy methods further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) is pathogenic. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming majority of pathogenic predictions, V209E is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.247041 | Structured | 0.397624 | Uncertain | 0.874 | 0.331 | 0.125 | -14.366 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.403 | Likely Benign | 0.0826 | 0.1652 | 3.53 | Destabilizing | 1.3 | 2.35 | Destabilizing | 2.94 | Destabilizing | 1.52 | Destabilizing | -4.54 | Deleterious | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 0.829 | Possibly Damaging | 3.65 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -2 | -2 | -7.7 | 29.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.626T>C | V209A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V209A is reported in gnomAD (ID 6‑33435268‑T‑C) but has no ClinVar entry. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM. In contrast, a majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic). Stability‑based methods FoldX, Rosetta, and the combined Foldetta score are uncertain and therefore not considered evidence for or against pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple independent predictors indicates that V209A is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar classification exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.247041 | Structured | 0.397624 | Uncertain | 0.874 | 0.331 | 0.125 | 6-33435268-T-C | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -9.796 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.976 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.236 | Likely Benign | 0.2237 | 0.1919 | 1.56 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 1.85 | Ambiguous | 1.71 | Ambiguous | 1.60 | Destabilizing | -2.79 | Deleterious | 0.958 | Probably Damaging | 0.581 | Possibly Damaging | 3.70 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 3.41 | 13 | 0 | 0 | -2.4 | -28.05 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.626T>G | V209G 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V209G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also yields a pathogenic classification; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of computational evidence indicates that V209G is likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | PH | 0.247041 | Structured | 0.397624 | Uncertain | 0.874 | 0.331 | 0.125 | -13.763 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.988 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.390 | Likely Benign | 0.1600 | 0.2035 | 3.05 | Destabilizing | 0.5 | 3.99 | Destabilizing | 3.52 | Destabilizing | 1.27 | Destabilizing | -5.49 | Deleterious | 0.829 | Possibly Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 3.65 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | -1 | -3 | -4.6 | -42.08 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.703T>A | S235T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S235T is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Only ESM1b predicts a pathogenic outcome, while FoldX, Rosetta, and AlphaMissense‑Default are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign classification: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields a benign majority; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts benign. No prediction or folding result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overall consensus of the available tools, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | PH | 0.250310 | Structured | 0.319150 | Uncertain | 0.743 | 0.331 | 0.000 | -9.422 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.451 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.453 | Likely Benign | 0.1674 | 0.6337 | 0.80 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | -0.54 | Ambiguous | 0.13 | Likely Benign | 0.21 | Likely Benign | -2.02 | Neutral | 0.057 | Benign | 0.020 | Benign | 5.75 | Benign | 0.13 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | 0.1 | 14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.703T>C | S235P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S235P is listed in ClinVar as Pathogenic (ClinVar ID 1067856.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are polyPhen‑2 HumVar and FATHMM; all other evaluated algorithms—including REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields a pathogenic verdict; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also reports pathogenic. No predictions or stability results are missing or inconclusive. **Based on the collective predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion aligns with its ClinVar status.** Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.250310 | Structured | 0.319150 | Uncertain | 0.743 | 0.331 | 0.000 | Likely Pathogenic | 1 | -14.857 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.870 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2432 | 0.5307 | 4.02 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 6.91 | Destabilizing | 5.47 | Destabilizing | 1.23 | Destabilizing | -4.24 | Deleterious | 0.917 | Possibly Damaging | 0.446 | Benign | 5.47 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 3.40 | 14 | 1 | -1 | -0.8 | 10.04 | 201.5 | 17.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 | -0.6 | 0.0 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | In the WT, the hydroxyl group of Ser235, located in a β-α loop between an anti-parallel β sheet strand (res. Gly227-Phe231) and an α helix (residues Ala236-Val250), forms hydrogen bonds with the GAP domain loop residue Glu680 and with the backbone amide groups of Ala237 and Glu238 from the α helix. In the variant simulations, the pyrrolidine ring of Pro235 cannot stabilize the α helix end or maintain tertiary bonding interactions between the PH and GAP domains via hydrogen bonding as effectively as serine. | ||||||||||||
| c.703T>G | S235A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S235A has no ClinVar entry and is not present in gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate benign effects include Rosetta, premPS, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict pathogenicity are REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. FoldX and Foldetta return uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while the SGM Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—classifies the variant as pathogenic; Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the balance of evidence leans toward a benign interpretation, but the SGM Consensus introduces a pathogenic signal, resulting in a conflicting prediction profile. This assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.250310 | Structured | 0.319150 | Uncertain | 0.743 | 0.331 | 0.000 | -10.861 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.707 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.646 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.5168 | 0.4563 | Weaken | 1.92 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.19 | Likely Benign | 1.06 | Ambiguous | 0.48 | Likely Benign | -2.52 | Deleterious | 0.002 | Benign | 0.004 | Benign | 5.49 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 1 | 1 | 2.6 | -16.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.704C>A | S235Y 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S235Y is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include FATHMM and Rosetta, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors (REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) classify the variant as pathogenic. Two tools give inconclusive results: Foldetta (protein‑folding stability) and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports “Likely Pathogenic,” and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for S235Y, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.250310 | Structured | 0.319150 | Uncertain | 0.743 | 0.331 | 0.000 | -15.842 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.977 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.887 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0733 | 0.5269 | 3.53 | Destabilizing | 1.8 | 0.43 | Likely Benign | 1.98 | Ambiguous | 0.66 | Ambiguous | -5.14 | Deleterious | 0.971 | Probably Damaging | 0.641 | Possibly Damaging | 5.45 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -3 | -2 | -0.5 | 76.10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.704C>G | S235C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S235C is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FATHMM and Rosetta, whereas a majority of tools (REVEL, SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact. Results from high‑accuracy methods are mixed: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta is uncertain. Because the uncertain predictions are treated as unavailable, the overall evidence still favors pathogenicity. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the current ClinVar status, which contains no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.250310 | Structured | 0.319150 | Uncertain | 0.743 | 0.331 | 0.000 | -11.350 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.800 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.878 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1284 | 0.6015 | 1.74 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.42 | Likely Benign | 1.08 | Ambiguous | 0.76 | Ambiguous | -4.24 | Deleterious | 0.977 | Probably Damaging | 0.620 | Possibly Damaging | 5.45 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0 | -1 | 3.3 | 16.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.704C>T | S235F 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S235F is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include FATHMM and Rosetta, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors (REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) classify the variant as pathogenic. Two tools give inconclusive results: Foldetta (protein‑folding stability) and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports “Likely Pathogenic,” and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from both general and high‑accuracy predictors indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.250310 | Structured | 0.319150 | Uncertain | 0.743 | 0.331 | 0.000 | -14.456 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.988 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.919 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0617 | 0.5393 | 3.03 | Destabilizing | 1.7 | 0.46 | Likely Benign | 1.75 | Ambiguous | 0.56 | Ambiguous | -5.14 | Deleterious | 0.917 | Possibly Damaging | 0.548 | Possibly Damaging | 5.45 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -3 | -2 | 3.6 | 60.10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1957C>A | L653M 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L653M has no ClinVar record and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while those that predict a pathogenic outcome are polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Tools with uncertain or missing results (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) are not considered evidence for either side. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive (two pathogenic vs. two benign votes), and Foldetta is also inconclusive. Overall, the majority of standard predictors lean toward pathogenicity, but the most reliable high‑accuracy tool indicates a benign effect, leaving the variant’s impact uncertain. No ClinVar entry exists, so there is no contradiction with clinical annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.049374 | Structured | 0.335213 | Uncertain | 0.963 | 0.332 | 0.000 | -8.838 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.713 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.259 | Likely Benign | 0.0935 | 0.3227 | 0.99 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.70 | Ambiguous | 1.35 | Ambiguous | 0.94 | Ambiguous | -1.76 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.991 | Probably Damaging | 3.13 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 4 | 2 | -1.9 | 18.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1957C>G | L653V 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L653V is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are FoldX, Rosetta, and premPS, while ESM1b is inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as Likely Benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as pathogenic. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact, and this does not contradict the ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Thus, based on current predictions, the variant is most likely benign. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.049374 | Structured | 0.335213 | Uncertain | 0.963 | 0.332 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -7.050 | In-Between | 0.301 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.146 | Likely Benign | 0.1436 | 0.3557 | 3.28 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 2.18 | Destabilizing | 2.73 | Destabilizing | 1.32 | Destabilizing | -2.25 | Neutral | 0.227 | Benign | 0.039 | Benign | 3.28 | Benign | 0.08 | Tolerated | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1958T>A | L653Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L653Q is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity largely agree: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (both HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict a deleterious effect. Only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) is pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the consensus of these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.049374 | Structured | 0.335213 | Uncertain | 0.963 | 0.332 | 0.000 | -14.347 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.993 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.614 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1195 | 0.1363 | 2.71 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 3.26 | Destabilizing | 2.99 | Destabilizing | 1.98 | Destabilizing | -5.65 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 3.09 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | -2 | -2 | -7.3 | 14.97 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1958T>C | L653P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L653P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods give the following results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.049374 | Structured | 0.335213 | Uncertain | 0.963 | 0.332 | 0.000 | -17.675 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.700 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3251 | 0.1874 | 6.02 | Destabilizing | 0.8 | 9.20 | Destabilizing | 7.61 | Destabilizing | 2.56 | Destabilizing | -6.51 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 3.09 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1958T>G | L653R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense change L653R lies in the GAP domain. ClinVar has no entry for this variant, and it is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to FATHMM, whereas the remaining 13 tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports it as likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts a pathogenic effect. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar claim exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.049374 | Structured | 0.335213 | Uncertain | 0.963 | 0.332 | 0.000 | -16.078 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.649 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1501 | 0.0805 | 6.92 | Destabilizing | 1.1 | 5.84 | Destabilizing | 6.38 | Destabilizing | 2.55 | Destabilizing | -5.75 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.806 | Possibly Damaging | 3.09 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -3 | -2 | -8.3 | 43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1630C>G | R544G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R544G is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: the single benign prediction comes from SIFT, while the remaining eleven tools (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) all predict pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—labels it Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts a pathogenic effect. Taken together, the consensus of the majority of tools and the high‑accuracy methods indicates that R544G is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.038858 | Structured | 0.016004 | Uncertain | 0.967 | 0.333 | 0.000 | -12.971 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.986 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.714 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2711 | 0.2123 | 2.58 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 2.18 | Destabilizing | 2.38 | Destabilizing | 0.74 | Ambiguous | -5.33 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.48 | Pathogenic | 0.09 | Tolerated | -3 | -2 | 4.1 | -99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1631G>A | R544Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R544Q is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is present in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33438874‑G‑A). Prediction tools that classify the change as benign include FoldX, PROVEAN, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict pathogenicity are REVEL, premPS, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Foldetta and Rosetta give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic effect, which is not contradictory to the ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.038858 | Structured | 0.016004 | Uncertain | 0.967 | 0.333 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | 6-33438874-G-A | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -10.281 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.596 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.542 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2103 | 0.1959 | 0.19 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 0.87 | Ambiguous | 0.53 | Ambiguous | 1.40 | Destabilizing | -2.41 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | -1.40 | Pathogenic | 0.09 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 1 | 1 | 1.0 | -28.06 | ||||||||||||||||||
| c.1631G>C | R544P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R544P is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Across the available in‑silico predictors, none indicate a benign effect; all 13 tools (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) is pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current predictions, which contradicts the ClinVar uncertain status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.038858 | Structured | 0.016004 | Uncertain | 0.967 | 0.333 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 2 | -16.905 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.762 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2024 | 0.3038 | 4.70 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 4.19 | Destabilizing | 4.45 | Destabilizing | 1.14 | Destabilizing | -4.88 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.48 | Pathogenic | 0.05 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0 | -2 | 2.9 | -59.07 | 192.0 | 123.8 | 0.1 | 0.0 | -0.3 | 0.0 | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | Arg544 is located in the middle of an α-helix (res. Ala533-Val560). In the WT simulations, the guanidinium side chain of Arg544 forms a salt bridge with the carboxylate groups of Glu548 on the same α-helix, and with Glu651 and Glu656 on an opposing α-helix (res. Glu666-Asp644). In the variant simulations, the pyrrolidine side chain of Pro544 cannot form any of the salt bridges that Arg544 does in the WT, potentially weakening the tertiary structure assembly. Additionally, Pro544 lacks the amide group, and thus, unlike Arg544 in the WT, is unable to form a hydrogen bond with the carbonyl of Gln540. This disruption breaks the continuity of the secondary structure element, causing the α-helix to bend slightly in the variant simulations. These negative structural effects could be more pronounced during protein folding and are likely to be undermined in the MD simulations. | |||||||||||
| c.1631G>T | R544L 2D AIThe SynGAP1 R544L missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and SIFT, whereas tools that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default; AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as Benign. Overall, the predictions are mixed, with a slight majority leaning toward pathogenicity, and there is no ClinVar entry to contradict these findings. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.038858 | Structured | 0.016004 | Uncertain | 0.967 | 0.333 | 0.000 | -13.159 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.943 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.573 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1478 | 0.3191 | -0.34 | Likely Benign | 0.6 | 0.08 | Likely Benign | -0.13 | Likely Benign | 0.29 | Likely Benign | -5.43 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.42 | Pathogenic | 0.24 | Tolerated | -3 | -2 | 8.3 | -43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2023A>C | N675H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N675H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), and SIFT. Predictions that are inconclusive are Foldetta and premPS. High‑accuracy methods give a benign result from AlphaMissense‑Optimized, a benign consensus from SGM (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN), and an uncertain result from Foldetta. Taken together, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact, and this does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.129801 | Structured | 0.111024 | Uncertain | 0.513 | 0.333 | 0.000 | -5.593 | Likely Benign | 0.254 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.186 | Likely Benign | 0.1478 | 0.7478 | 3.06 | Destabilizing | 1.1 | -0.16 | Likely Benign | 1.45 | Ambiguous | 0.56 | Ambiguous | -2.62 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.929 | Probably Damaging | 3.39 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 2 | 1 | 0.3 | 23.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2023A>G | N675D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N675D is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and ESM1b. High‑accuracy assessments give AlphaMissense‑Optimized a benign call, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) a pathogenic call, and Foldetta an uncertain result. With an equal split of general predictions but a pathogenic majority in the high‑accuracy consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic. This assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.129801 | Structured | 0.111024 | Uncertain | 0.513 | 0.333 | 0.000 | -12.829 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.497 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.246 | Likely Benign | 0.1914 | 0.4901 | 1.41 | Ambiguous | 0.4 | -0.26 | Likely Benign | 0.58 | Ambiguous | 1.05 | Destabilizing | -3.87 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.865 | Possibly Damaging | 3.53 | Benign | 0.17 | Tolerated | 2 | 1 | 0.0 | 0.98 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2023A>T | N675Y 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N675Y is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and ESM1b. Tools with uncertain or inconclusive results are Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of available predictions (six pathogenic vs. four benign) indicate that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar classification exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.129801 | Structured | 0.111024 | Uncertain | 0.513 | 0.333 | 0.000 | -9.981 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.553 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.439 | Likely Benign | 0.0603 | 0.6417 | 3.02 | Destabilizing | 1.3 | -0.81 | Ambiguous | 1.11 | Ambiguous | 0.19 | Likely Benign | -5.86 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.955 | Probably Damaging | 3.38 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | -2 | -2 | 2.2 | 49.07 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2024A>C | N675T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N675T is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and Foldetta. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and ESM1b. Uncertain results come from Rosetta and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, Foldetta as benign, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑vs‑2 split. No evidence contradicts the ClinVar status. Overall, the balance of evidence, especially from the high‑accuracy tools, indicates that the variant is most likely benign. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.129801 | Structured | 0.111024 | Uncertain | 0.513 | 0.333 | 0.000 | -10.636 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.208 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.258 | Likely Benign | 0.1283 | 0.7910 | 0.36 | Likely Benign | 0.3 | -0.67 | Ambiguous | -0.16 | Likely Benign | 0.56 | Ambiguous | -4.63 | Deleterious | 0.991 | Probably Damaging | 0.710 | Possibly Damaging | 3.49 | Benign | 0.05 | Affected | 0 | 0 | 2.8 | -13.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2024A>G | N675S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N675S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, FATHMM, SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic outcome are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, and polyPhen‑2 HumVar. Two tools (premPS and ESM1b) return uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) yields a benign consensus; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts benign. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.129801 | Structured | 0.111024 | Uncertain | 0.513 | 0.333 | 0.000 | -7.871 | In-Between | 0.081 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.157 | Likely Benign | 0.3462 | 0.7587 | 0.37 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | -0.43 | Likely Benign | -0.03 | Likely Benign | 0.61 | Ambiguous | -3.78 | Deleterious | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 0.606 | Possibly Damaging | 3.50 | Benign | 0.11 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | 2.7 | -27.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2024A>T | N675I 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N675I is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, Foldetta, premPS, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions come from SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. FoldX and Rosetta give uncertain results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy methods give mixed outcomes: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts likely pathogenic, and Foldetta predicts benign. Overall, the majority of tools (7/12) indicate pathogenicity, while 5/12 indicate benign. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the current computational evidence, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.129801 | Structured | 0.111024 | Uncertain | 0.513 | 0.333 | 0.000 | -13.254 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.574 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.338 | Likely Benign | 0.0620 | 0.7188 | 1.00 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -0.97 | Ambiguous | 0.02 | Likely Benign | 0.41 | Likely Benign | -7.37 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.955 | Probably Damaging | 3.37 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -2 | -3 | 8.0 | -0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2025C>A | N675K 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant N675K is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign calls come from REVEL, Rosetta, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic calls are made by FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain results are reported for Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments give a mixed picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not conflict with ClinVar, which currently contains no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.129801 | Structured | 0.111024 | Uncertain | 0.513 | 0.333 | 0.000 | -12.851 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.898 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.177 | Likely Benign | 0.2424 | 0.6040 | 2.88 | Destabilizing | 1.2 | 0.06 | Likely Benign | 1.47 | Ambiguous | 0.74 | Ambiguous | -4.75 | Deleterious | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 0.688 | Possibly Damaging | 3.44 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 1 | 0 | -0.4 | 14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2025C>G | N675K 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N675K is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, and FATHMM, whereas a majority (FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact. Tools with inconclusive results are Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic classification for N675K, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation, as none exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.129801 | Structured | 0.111024 | Uncertain | 0.513 | 0.333 | 0.000 | -12.851 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.898 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.177 | Likely Benign | 0.2424 | 0.6040 | 2.88 | Destabilizing | 1.2 | 0.06 | Likely Benign | 1.47 | Ambiguous | 0.74 | Ambiguous | -4.75 | Deleterious | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 0.688 | Possibly Damaging | 3.44 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 1 | 0 | -0.4 | 14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.718G>A | D240N 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant D240N is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Benign predictions are provided by FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas pathogenic predictions come from REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus. High‑accuracy methods give a split: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, SGM‑Consensus predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta predicts benign. Overall, the majority of tools favor a benign effect, and this consensus does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status. Thus, the variant is most likely benign based on current computational predictions. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.127496 | Structured | 0.343480 | Uncertain | 0.822 | 0.333 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -12.942 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.755 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.701 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0993 | 0.4973 | 0.22 | Likely Benign | 0.9 | 0.47 | Likely Benign | 0.35 | Likely Benign | 0.37 | Likely Benign | -4.37 | Deleterious | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 0.984 | Probably Damaging | 5.88 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 2 | 1 | 0.0 | -0.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.718G>C | D240H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D240H missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS and FATHMM, whereas the majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic impact; FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta are uncertain. High‑accuracy methods give a pathogenic verdict: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the consensus of the available predictions indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is present). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.127496 | Structured | 0.343480 | Uncertain | 0.822 | 0.333 | 0.000 | -14.551 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.990 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.865 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1223 | 0.5398 | 1.14 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.61 | Ambiguous | 0.88 | Ambiguous | 0.19 | Likely Benign | -6.12 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 5.78 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 1 | -1 | 0.3 | 22.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.718G>T | D240Y 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D240Y missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from FoldX, premPS, and FATHMM; pathogenic predictions come from REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is also pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, while Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is inconclusive and therefore not considered evidence. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of reliable predictors indicate a pathogenic effect for D240Y. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of a ClinVar classification, so there is no contradiction with existing clinical data. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.127496 | Structured | 0.343480 | Uncertain | 0.822 | 0.333 | 0.000 | -16.890 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.985 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.899 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0439 | 0.4932 | 0.29 | Likely Benign | 0.3 | 1.07 | Ambiguous | 0.68 | Ambiguous | -0.01 | Likely Benign | -7.90 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 5.77 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -4 | -3 | 2.2 | 48.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.719A>C | D240A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D240A missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are premPS and FATHMM, while the remaining pathogenic‑predicting tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently flag the variant as deleterious. Tools with uncertain outcomes (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta) provide no definitive guidance. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates pathogenicity, and Foldetta remains inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.127496 | Structured | 0.343480 | Uncertain | 0.822 | 0.333 | 0.000 | -12.935 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.980 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.872 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3317 | 0.4992 | 0.75 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.99 | Ambiguous | 0.87 | Ambiguous | 0.22 | Likely Benign | -7.03 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.991 | Probably Damaging | 5.80 | Benign | 0.05 | Affected | 0 | -2 | 5.3 | -44.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.719A>G | D240G 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant D240G is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Benign predictions are provided by premPS and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic predictions are made by REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and Foldetta. FoldX‑MD is inconclusive, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain. High‑accuracy methods show that AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, SGM Consensus predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta predicts pathogenic. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, which is consistent with the ClinVar uncertain status and does not contradict it. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.127496 | Structured | 0.343480 | Uncertain | 0.822 | 0.333 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -12.825 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.951 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.912 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3474 | 0.4989 | 1.85 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.72 | Destabilizing | 2.29 | Destabilizing | 0.24 | Likely Benign | -6.19 | Deleterious | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 0.984 | Probably Damaging | 5.79 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 1 | -1 | 3.1 | -58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.719A>T | D240V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D240V missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include Rosetta, FATHMM, and premPS, whereas the majority of algorithms—REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score—classify the change as pathogenic or likely pathogenic. FoldX and Foldetta return uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for D240V. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which contains no entry for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.127496 | Structured | 0.343480 | Uncertain | 0.822 | 0.333 | 0.000 | -15.095 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.986 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.894 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0610 | 0.4949 | 1.32 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.28 | Likely Benign | 0.80 | Ambiguous | 0.11 | Likely Benign | -7.94 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 5.82 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -2 | -3 | 7.7 | -15.96 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.720C>A | D240E 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D240E missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, premPS, SIFT, and FATHMM, while those that agree on a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Tools with uncertain or inconclusive results are Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evaluated predictors (seven pathogenic vs. four benign) lean toward a pathogenic interpretation. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current computational evidence, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.127496 | Structured | 0.343480 | Uncertain | 0.822 | 0.333 | 0.000 | -8.619 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.796 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.713 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1155 | 0.5066 | 0.49 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.51 | Ambiguous | 0.50 | Ambiguous | 0.28 | Likely Benign | -3.43 | Deleterious | 0.984 | Probably Damaging | 0.967 | Probably Damaging | 5.84 | Benign | 0.10 | Tolerated | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | 14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.720C>G | D240E 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 D240E is a missense change in the PH domain. No ClinVar entry exists for this variant, and it is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from SIFT, FoldX, premPS, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions arise from REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Tools with inconclusive results—AlphaMissense‑Optimized, Rosetta, and Foldetta—are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) classifying the variant as Likely Pathogenic, whereas AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Foldetta provide no definitive verdict. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.127496 | Structured | 0.343480 | Uncertain | 0.822 | 0.333 | 0.000 | -8.619 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.796 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.713 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1155 | 0.5066 | 0.49 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.51 | Ambiguous | 0.50 | Ambiguous | 0.28 | Likely Benign | -3.43 | Deleterious | 0.984 | Probably Damaging | 0.967 | Probably Damaging | 5.84 | Benign | 0.10 | Tolerated | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | 14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.964G>A | A322T 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A322T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Consensus from most in silico predictors classifies the change as benign: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Benign), REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict a neutral effect. Only FATHMM indicates a pathogenic signal, while FoldX and premPS are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the benign interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also reports Likely Benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts a benign impact on protein stability. Overall, the majority of evidence supports a benign effect for A322T, and this is consistent with the absence of any ClinVar pathogenic annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.175930 | Structured | 0.425745 | Uncertain | 0.938 | 0.334 | 0.000 | -2.252 | Likely Benign | 0.064 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.112 | Likely Benign | 0.1367 | 0.6432 | 0.58 | Ambiguous | 0.9 | 0.22 | Likely Benign | 0.40 | Likely Benign | -0.52 | Ambiguous | 0.20 | Neutral | 0.010 | Benign | 0.005 | Benign | 1.95 | Pathogenic | 0.73 | Tolerated | 1 | 0 | -2.5 | 30.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.964G>C | A322P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A322P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign calls come from REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and SIFT, while pathogenic calls are made by SGM‑Consensus, Rosetta, Foldetta, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Two tools give uncertain results: FoldX and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) is pathogenic. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which has no entry for this variant. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, with no ClinVar evidence to contradict this assessment. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.175930 | Structured | 0.425745 | Uncertain | 0.938 | 0.334 | 0.000 | -10.558 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.878 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.343 | Likely Benign | 0.2064 | 0.5400 | 1.26 | Ambiguous | 1.3 | 5.43 | Destabilizing | 3.35 | Destabilizing | 0.40 | Likely Benign | -1.72 | Neutral | 0.784 | Possibly Damaging | 0.390 | Benign | 1.90 | Pathogenic | 0.18 | Tolerated | 1 | -1 | -3.4 | 26.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.964G>T | A322S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A322S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a benign effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the substitution as benign. Only FATHMM predicts a pathogenic outcome. Grouping by consensus, the benign‑predicting tools outnumber the single pathogenic prediction. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports “Likely Benign”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also indicates a benign effect. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the preponderance of evidence, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.175930 | Structured | 0.425745 | Uncertain | 0.938 | 0.334 | 0.000 | -1.424 | Likely Benign | 0.058 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.127 | Likely Benign | 0.2696 | 0.5253 | 0.41 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 0.38 | Likely Benign | 0.40 | Likely Benign | -0.44 | Likely Benign | 1.09 | Neutral | 0.010 | Benign | 0.010 | Benign | 2.00 | Pathogenic | 0.67 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | -2.6 | 16.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.965C>A | A322D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 A322D missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Only FATHMM predicts a pathogenic outcome. The remaining tools—FoldX, Rosetta, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default—return uncertain results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive, and Foldetta indicates no significant stability change (uncertain). Overall, the preponderance of evidence (seven benign predictions versus one pathogenic) suggests the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.175930 | Structured | 0.425745 | Uncertain | 0.938 | 0.334 | 0.000 | -7.184 | In-Between | 0.411 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.246 | Likely Benign | 0.1646 | 0.1660 | 0.65 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.35 | Ambiguous | 1.00 | Ambiguous | 0.34 | Likely Benign | -0.95 | Neutral | 0.270 | Benign | 0.136 | Benign | 1.96 | Pathogenic | 0.32 | Tolerated | 0 | -2 | -5.3 | 44.01 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.965C>G | A322G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A322G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score. Only FATHMM predicts a pathogenic outcome. Predictions from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS are uncertain or inconclusive and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as benign, and Foldetta as uncertain. Based on the preponderance of benign predictions and the lack of contradictory evidence, the variant is most likely benign; this is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar pathogenic classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.175930 | Structured | 0.425745 | Uncertain | 0.938 | 0.334 | 0.000 | -5.230 | Likely Benign | 0.121 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.054 | Likely Benign | 0.2513 | 0.4683 | 0.84 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.43 | Ambiguous | 1.14 | Ambiguous | 0.64 | Ambiguous | -1.07 | Neutral | 0.139 | Benign | 0.088 | Benign | 1.94 | Pathogenic | 0.19 | Tolerated | 1 | 0 | -2.2 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.965C>T | A322V 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A322V is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include SGM‑Consensus (Likely Benign), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Only FATHMM predicts a pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign classification: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Benign; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is benign. No predictions or stability results are missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of the available tools, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.175930 | Structured | 0.425745 | Uncertain | 0.938 | 0.334 | 0.000 | -4.905 | Likely Benign | 0.121 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.052 | Likely Benign | 0.1279 | 0.6126 | 0.02 | Likely Benign | 1.0 | -0.42 | Likely Benign | -0.20 | Likely Benign | 0.19 | Likely Benign | -1.63 | Neutral | 0.270 | Benign | 0.136 | Benign | 1.96 | Pathogenic | 0.22 | Tolerated | 0 | 0 | 2.4 | 28.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1060G>A | A354T 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A354T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Benign). Only FATHMM predicts a pathogenic effect. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is Likely Benign; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also reports a benign result. No predictions or folding‑stability analyses are missing or inconclusive. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.203355 | Structured | 0.381329 | Uncertain | 0.882 | 0.335 | 0.125 | -2.812 | Likely Benign | 0.070 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.097 | Likely Benign | 0.1731 | 0.6496 | 0.37 | Likely Benign | 0.7 | 0.11 | Likely Benign | 0.24 | Likely Benign | -0.52 | Ambiguous | 1.72 | Neutral | 0.002 | Benign | 0.001 | Benign | 1.75 | Pathogenic | 0.45 | Tolerated | 1 | 0 | -2.5 | 30.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1060G>C | A354P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant A354P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are FoldX, SIFT, and FATHMM, while Rosetta and premPS are inconclusive. The high‑accuracy consensus from AlphaMissense‑Optimized and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) both indicate a benign outcome, whereas Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, predicts a pathogenic impact. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign effect for A354P, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.203355 | Structured | 0.381329 | Uncertain | 0.882 | 0.335 | 0.125 | -5.971 | Likely Benign | 0.239 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.241 | Likely Benign | 0.2259 | 0.5884 | 2.66 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 1.55 | Ambiguous | 2.11 | Destabilizing | 0.57 | Ambiguous | -1.66 | Neutral | 0.001 | Benign | 0.002 | Benign | 1.76 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 1 | -1 | -3.4 | 26.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1060G>T | A354S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A354S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a benign effect: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Benign), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict benign. Only FATHMM predicts a pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the benign consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign; the SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is benign; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also reports a benign effect. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence indicates that A354S is most likely benign, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.203355 | Structured | 0.381329 | Uncertain | 0.882 | 0.335 | 0.125 | -3.005 | Likely Benign | 0.081 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.071 | Likely Benign | 0.2829 | 0.5117 | 0.02 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.27 | Likely Benign | 0.15 | Likely Benign | -0.10 | Likely Benign | 0.28 | Neutral | 0.005 | Benign | 0.001 | Benign | 1.76 | Pathogenic | 0.21 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | -2.6 | 16.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1061C>A | A354D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A354D is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), and SIFT. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are FATHMM and AlphaMissense‑Default. Four tools (Foldetta, premPS, ESM1b, and Rosetta) return uncertain results and are treated as unavailable evidence. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a benign outcome, while the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) favors a pathogenic interpretation. Foldetta’s stability prediction is uncertain. Overall, the majority of consensus tools lean toward a benign effect, and there is no ClinVar annotation to contradict this assessment. Thus, the variant is most likely benign based on the available predictions. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.203355 | Structured | 0.381329 | Uncertain | 0.882 | 0.335 | 0.125 | -7.914 | In-Between | 0.725 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.087 | Likely Benign | 0.1759 | 0.1345 | 0.22 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 1.10 | Ambiguous | 0.66 | Ambiguous | 0.57 | Ambiguous | -1.49 | Neutral | 0.255 | Benign | 0.053 | Benign | 1.75 | Pathogenic | 0.07 | Tolerated | 0 | -2 | -5.3 | 44.01 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1061C>G | A354G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A354G is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are SIFT and FATHMM. Predictions marked uncertain (Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely benign, while Foldetta’s stability analysis is inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact for A354G, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.203355 | Structured | 0.381329 | Uncertain | 0.882 | 0.335 | 0.125 | -4.285 | Likely Benign | 0.113 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.037 | Likely Benign | 0.2563 | 0.4777 | 0.41 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 1.24 | Ambiguous | 0.83 | Ambiguous | 0.65 | Ambiguous | -1.87 | Neutral | 0.146 | Benign | 0.038 | Benign | 1.75 | Pathogenic | 0.05 | Affected | 1 | 0 | -2.2 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1061C>T | A354V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant A354V is not reported in ClinVar and is present in the gnomAD database (variant ID 6‑33437966‑C‑T). Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are SIFT and FATHMM. The high‑accuracy consensus methods support a benign interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is also benign; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, predicts a benign outcome. Predictions from FoldX and Rosetta are inconclusive and are treated as unavailable. Overall, the majority of evidence indicates that A354V is most likely benign, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar pathogenic classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.203355 | Structured | 0.381329 | Uncertain | 0.882 | 0.335 | 0.125 | 6-33437966-C-T | 1 | 6.26e-7 | -6.223 | Likely Benign | 0.122 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.027 | Likely Benign | 0.1429 | 0.6388 | 0.65 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -1.02 | Ambiguous | -0.19 | Likely Benign | 0.18 | Likely Benign | -1.11 | Neutral | 0.146 | Benign | 0.038 | Benign | 1.81 | Pathogenic | 0.05 | Affected | 3.38 | 24 | 0 | 0 | 2.4 | 28.05 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.745G>A | A249T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant A249T is listed in ClinVar (ID 1031675.0) with an uncertain significance annotation and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM, whereas polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and AlphaMissense‑Default predict a pathogenic outcome. Predictions that are inconclusive are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) as uncertain. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a benign interpretation, which does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | PH | 0.505461 | Disordered | 0.255452 | Uncertain | 0.810 | 0.336 | 0.125 | Uncertain | 1 | -3.564 | Likely Benign | 0.805 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.487 | Likely Benign | 0.0909 | 0.4972 | 1.50 | Ambiguous | 0.6 | 1.39 | Ambiguous | 1.45 | Ambiguous | 0.30 | Likely Benign | -0.96 | Neutral | 0.990 | Probably Damaging | 0.815 | Possibly Damaging | 5.65 | Benign | 0.40 | Tolerated | 3.39 | 15 | 1 | 0 | -2.5 | 30.03 | 214.5 | -43.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.5 | 0.2 | X | Potentially Benign | The methyl group of Ala249, located on the surface of an α helix (res. Ala236-Val250) facing an anti-parallel β sheet strand (res. Ile205-Val209), packs against nearby hydrophobic residues such as Leu200, Leu246, and Val250. In the variant simulations, the hydroxyl group of Thr249, which is not suitable for hydrophobic packing, forms a stable hydrogen bond with the backbone carbonyl of Asn245 in the same helix. Although this interaction could theoretically weaken the structural integrity of the α helix, this destabilizing effect is not observed in the variant simulations. | ||||||||||||
| c.745G>C | A249P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A249P is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. All other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict a pathogenic impact. The SGM‑Consensus, which is a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is therefore pathogenic (3 pathogenic vs. 1 benign). High‑accuracy assessments are consistent: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates pathogenicity; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote) is pathogenic; and Foldetta, integrating FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenic. **Based on the collective predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar status.** Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.505461 | Disordered | 0.255452 | Uncertain | 0.810 | 0.336 | 0.125 | -10.727 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.756 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1429 | 0.3537 | 2.76 | Destabilizing | 0.4 | 8.40 | Destabilizing | 5.58 | Destabilizing | 1.04 | Destabilizing | -3.32 | Deleterious | 0.176 | Benign | 0.039 | Benign | 5.57 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 1 | -1 | -3.4 | 26.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.745G>T | A249S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A249S is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic outcome are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is classified as Likely Benign. Protein‑stability assessments are mixed: FoldX indicates a benign effect, while Rosetta and Foldetta are uncertain. High‑accuracy predictions show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Benign, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Benign, and Foldetta as Uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence—including the high‑accuracy tools—suggests that A249S is most likely benign, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | PH | 0.505461 | Disordered | 0.255452 | Uncertain | 0.810 | 0.336 | 0.125 | -5.707 | Likely Benign | 0.634 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.465 | Likely Benign | 0.1962 | 0.3393 | 0.48 | Likely Benign | 0.3 | 0.84 | Ambiguous | 0.66 | Ambiguous | 0.33 | Likely Benign | -1.40 | Neutral | 0.990 | Probably Damaging | 0.681 | Possibly Damaging | 5.63 | Benign | 0.19 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | -2.6 | 16.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.746C>A | A249E 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A249E has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are SIFT and FATHMM. The majority of other in‑silico predictors (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) classify the variant as pathogenic; FoldX is uncertain and is not counted as evidence for either side. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the absence of benign evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.505461 | Disordered | 0.255452 | Uncertain | 0.810 | 0.336 | 0.125 | -13.519 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.991 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.818 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0799 | 0.1509 | 1.60 | Ambiguous | 1.2 | 2.59 | Destabilizing | 2.10 | Destabilizing | 1.02 | Destabilizing | -3.29 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.879 | Possibly Damaging | 5.64 | Benign | 0.09 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | -5.3 | 58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.746C>G | A249G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant A249G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: pathogenic calls come from SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. Uncertain results are reported by FoldX, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, while AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Foldetta remain inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence supports a pathogenic classification for A249G, and this conclusion does not conflict with ClinVar, which contains no entry for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.505461 | Disordered | 0.255452 | Uncertain | 0.810 | 0.336 | 0.125 | -9.678 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.947 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.607 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1667 | 0.2675 | 1.04 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 2.02 | Destabilizing | 1.53 | Ambiguous | 1.19 | Destabilizing | -2.97 | Deleterious | 0.990 | Probably Damaging | 0.760 | Possibly Damaging | 5.59 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 1 | 0 | -2.2 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.746C>T | A249V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 A249V missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS, PROVEAN, and FATHMM, while those that agree on a pathogenic effect are REVEL, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Four tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized) give uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy methods are likewise inconclusive: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is a 2‑vs‑2 tie, and Foldetta is uncertain. Consequently, no high‑accuracy tool provides a definitive pathogenic or benign verdict. Overall, the majority of available predictions (seven pathogenic vs. three benign) lean toward a pathogenic interpretation. This assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | PH | 0.505461 | Disordered | 0.255452 | Uncertain | 0.810 | 0.336 | 0.125 | -9.417 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.856 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.652 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0737 | 0.4677 | 1.48 | Ambiguous | 0.6 | 0.51 | Ambiguous | 1.00 | Ambiguous | 0.41 | Likely Benign | -2.47 | Neutral | 0.990 | Probably Damaging | 0.760 | Possibly Damaging | 5.76 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 0 | 0 | 2.4 | 28.05 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1558T>A | S520T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S520T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from premPS and PROVEAN, while pathogenic predictions are made by SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Four high‑accuracy methods were examined: AlphaMissense‑Optimized returned an uncertain result; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, was also uncertain. With three of the four high‑accuracy tools indicating pathogenicity and only two tools suggesting benign, the overall evidence points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation, so there is no contradiction with existing clinical data. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.094817 | Structured | 0.084894 | Uncertain | 0.887 | 0.337 | 0.000 | -8.432 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.822 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.565 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1296 | 0.5199 | 0.52 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.52 | Ambiguous | 0.52 | Ambiguous | 0.34 | Likely Benign | -2.41 | Neutral | 0.826 | Possibly Damaging | 0.872 | Possibly Damaging | -1.28 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 1 | 1 | 0.1 | 14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1558T>C | S520P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S520P is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all report a pathogenic outcome, while premPS remains inconclusive. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, is pathogenic. Overall, the evidence strongly supports a pathogenic impact for S520P, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.094817 | Structured | 0.084894 | Uncertain | 0.887 | 0.337 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -12.707 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.855 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2154 | 0.4776 | 3.72 | Destabilizing | 0.8 | 8.86 | Destabilizing | 6.29 | Destabilizing | 0.83 | Ambiguous | -4.57 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.986 | Probably Damaging | -1.32 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 1 | -1 | -0.8 | 10.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1558T>G | S520A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 S520A missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas a larger group—REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default—consistently predict pathogenicity. The premPS score is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, Foldetta as benign, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic. Overall, the majority of tools lean toward pathogenicity, and the high‑accuracy consensus is split, but the pathogenic predictions dominate. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the available predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.094817 | Structured | 0.084894 | Uncertain | 0.887 | 0.337 | 0.000 | -8.417 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.704 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.523 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.4887 | 0.3636 | 0.03 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 0.19 | Likely Benign | 0.11 | Likely Benign | 0.56 | Ambiguous | -2.55 | Deleterious | 0.944 | Possibly Damaging | 0.987 | Probably Damaging | -1.31 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 1 | 1 | 2.6 | -16.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1559C>A | S520Y 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S520Y is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include Rosetta and Foldetta, whereas the majority of algorithms predict pathogenicity: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Two tools give inconclusive results: FoldX (Uncertain) and premPS (Uncertain). High‑accuracy assessments further support a mixed signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts benign. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which contains no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.094817 | Structured | 0.084894 | Uncertain | 0.887 | 0.337 | 0.000 | -13.124 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.814 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0743 | 0.4563 | -0.93 | Ambiguous | 0.4 | 0.16 | Likely Benign | -0.39 | Likely Benign | 0.59 | Ambiguous | -5.57 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | -1.36 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -3 | -2 | -0.5 | 76.10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1559C>G | S520C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S520C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from FoldX, Foldetta, and ESM1b, while pathogenic predictions arise from REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default; Rosetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic effect. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status (which is currently unreported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.094817 | Structured | 0.084894 | Uncertain | 0.887 | 0.337 | 0.000 | -6.947 | Likely Benign | 0.917 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.720 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1029 | 0.4948 | 0.05 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 0.76 | Ambiguous | 0.41 | Likely Benign | 0.53 | Ambiguous | -4.57 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | -1.36 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 0 | -1 | 3.3 | 16.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1559C>T | S520F 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S520F is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. Those that predict pathogenicity are REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. FoldX gives an uncertain result. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, whereas Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts a benign impact. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, which does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.094817 | Structured | 0.084894 | Uncertain | 0.887 | 0.337 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -12.541 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.833 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0668 | 0.4779 | -1.20 | Ambiguous | 0.4 | 0.39 | Likely Benign | -0.41 | Likely Benign | 0.25 | Likely Benign | -5.57 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | -1.36 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | -2 | -3 | 3.6 | 60.10 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| c.928G>A | E310K 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E310K is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all return a deleterious signal: REVEL, FoldX (uncertain), Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenic or likely pathogenic. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the available predictions, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.222385 | Structured | 0.346136 | Uncertain | 0.914 | 0.337 | 0.125 | Conflicting | 4 | -14.601 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.764 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2496 | 0.8453 | 1.97 | Ambiguous | 1.2 | 3.66 | Destabilizing | 2.82 | Destabilizing | 1.02 | Destabilizing | -3.68 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 1.19 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 3.38 | 19 | 0 | 1 | -0.4 | -0.94 | 213.4 | 58.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.1 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The carboxylate group of Glu310, located in an anti-parallel β sheet strand (res. Thr305-Asn315), is ideally positioned to interact with the side chain hydroxyl and backbone amide groups of Thr295 on a twisted anti-parallel β strand (res. Met289-Arg299). Because the carboxylate group can also interact with the GAP domain residues (e.g., Gln612, Tyr614), Glu310 plays a key role in maintaining the tertiary assembly between the C2 and GAP domains. In the variant simulations, the amino group of the Lys310 side chain hydrogen bonds with the GAP domain residues and forms a salt bridge with Glu613. Although no apparent negative effects are seen due to the residue swap, it is possible that the loss of hydrogen bonding with the hydroxyl group of the Thr295 side chain causes problems during folding, potentially compromising the twisting of the β sheet. | ||||||||||||
| c.928G>C | E310Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E310Q is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify it as benign are Rosetta and Foldetta, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict pathogenicity. FoldX and premPS give uncertain results. High‑accuracy methods give a mixed picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports a pathogenic effect; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates Likely Pathogenic; Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability approach combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta, predicts a benign outcome. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.222385 | Structured | 0.346136 | Uncertain | 0.914 | 0.337 | 0.125 | -11.093 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.981 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.688 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1334 | 0.8341 | 1.16 | Ambiguous | 0.5 | -0.38 | Likely Benign | 0.39 | Likely Benign | 0.85 | Ambiguous | -2.76 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.24 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 2 | 2 | 0.0 | -0.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.929A>C | E310A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E310A missense variant is not reported in ClinVar or gnomAD. Prediction tools largely converge on a pathogenic effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all indicate pathogenicity, while premPS is the sole benign predictor. Uncertain calls come from FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus labels it likely pathogenic, and Foldetta remains inconclusive. With the overwhelming majority of evidence pointing to deleterious impact and no ClinVar annotation to contradict, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.222385 | Structured | 0.346136 | Uncertain | 0.914 | 0.337 | 0.125 | -13.878 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.850 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3980 | 0.8097 | 1.65 | Ambiguous | 0.6 | 1.65 | Ambiguous | 1.65 | Ambiguous | 0.50 | Likely Benign | -5.52 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 1.16 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0 | -1 | 5.3 | -58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.929A>G | E310G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E310G is listed in ClinVar as Pathogenic (ClinVar ID 2732842.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess the variant’s effect largely agree on a deleterious outcome: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity, while only premPS predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenicity. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this prediction is consistent with its ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.222385 | Structured | 0.346136 | Uncertain | 0.914 | 0.337 | 0.125 | Pathogenic | 1 | -14.132 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.848 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2736 | 0.6932 | 2.38 | Destabilizing | 0.7 | 3.56 | Destabilizing | 2.97 | Destabilizing | 0.36 | Likely Benign | -6.43 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 1.12 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.38 | 19 | -2 | 0 | 3.1 | -72.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| c.929A>T | E310V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E310V missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are Rosetta and premPS, while the majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic impact. FoldX and Foldetta are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that E310V is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar classification exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.222385 | Structured | 0.346136 | Uncertain | 0.914 | 0.337 | 0.125 | -15.494 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.871 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0849 | 0.8729 | 1.08 | Ambiguous | 0.9 | 0.06 | Likely Benign | 0.57 | Ambiguous | 0.14 | Likely Benign | -6.43 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.12 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -2 | -2 | 7.7 | -29.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.930G>C | E310D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 E310D is reported in ClinVar (ID 975473.0) as Pathogenic and is not found in gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess the variant’s effect all converge on a deleterious outcome: REVEL, FoldX (uncertain), Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all indicate pathogenicity, leaving no tool in the benign category. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also reports Pathogenic. The single uncertain result from FoldX is treated as unavailable. Overall, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment is consistent with its ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.222385 | Structured | 0.346136 | Uncertain | 0.914 | 0.337 | 0.125 | Likely Pathogenic | 1 | -11.218 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.994 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.666 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1981 | 0.5222 | 1.87 | Ambiguous | 0.5 | 2.39 | Destabilizing | 2.13 | Destabilizing | 1.04 | Destabilizing | -2.76 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 1.19 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 3.38 | 19 | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | -14.03 | 232.6 | 27.2 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | X | Potentially Benign | The carboxylate group of Glu310, located in an anti-parallel β sheet strand (res. Thr305-Asn315), is ideally positioned to interact with the hydroxyl and backbone amide groups of Thr295 on a twisted anti-parallel β strand. Because the carboxylate group can also interact with the GAP domain residues (e.g., Gln612, Tyr614), Glu310 potentially plays a key role in maintaining the tertiary assembly between the C2 and GAP domains. In the variant simulations, the carboxylate group of Asp310 can form the same interactions as glutamate; however, due to its one hydrocarbon shorter length, the connections are less stable or less optimal. | ||||||||||||
| c.930G>T | E310D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E310D is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity uniformly favor a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL (Pathogenic), Rosetta (Pathogenic), Foldetta (Pathogenic), premPS (Pathogenic), PROVEAN (Pathogenic), polyPhen‑2 HumDiv (Pathogenic), polyPhen‑2 HumVar (Pathogenic), SIFT (Pathogenic), ESM1b (Pathogenic), FATHMM (Pathogenic), AlphaMissense‑Default (Pathogenic), and AlphaMissense‑Optimized (Pathogenic). No tool predicts a benign outcome; the only inconclusive result is FoldX (Uncertain). High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) reports Pathogenic. Based on the collective predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for E310D. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.222385 | Structured | 0.346136 | Uncertain | 0.914 | 0.337 | 0.125 | -11.218 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.994 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.666 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1981 | 0.5222 | 1.87 | Ambiguous | 0.5 | 2.39 | Destabilizing | 2.13 | Destabilizing | 1.04 | Destabilizing | -2.76 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 1.19 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 3.38 | 19 | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | -14.03 | 232.6 | 27.2 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | X | Potentially Benign | The carboxylate group of Glu310, located in an anti-parallel β sheet strand (res. Thr305-Asn315), is ideally positioned to interact with the hydroxyl and backbone amide groups of Thr295 on a twisted anti-parallel β strand. Because the carboxylate group can also interact with the GAP domain residues (e.g., Gln612, Tyr614), Glu310 potentially plays a key role in maintaining the tertiary assembly between the C2 and GAP domains. In the variant simulations, the carboxylate group of Asp310 can form the same interactions as glutamate; however, due to its one hydrocarbon shorter length, the connections are less stable or less optimal. | ||||||||||||||
| c.1954T>A | F652I 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F652I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining 13 tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods give the following results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts pathogenic. No prediction or stability assessment is missing or inconclusive. Based on the consensus of the available tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.098513 | Structured | 0.356594 | Uncertain | 0.966 | 0.338 | 0.000 | -12.085 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.991 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.574 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1553 | 0.1955 | 2.15 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 3.40 | Destabilizing | 2.78 | Destabilizing | 1.40 | Destabilizing | -5.71 | Deleterious | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 0.776 | Possibly Damaging | 3.06 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 1 | 0 | 1.7 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1954T>C | F652L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F652L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions are made by REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the remaining evaluated algorithms (premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) all indicate pathogenicity. Stability‑based assessments from FoldX and Rosetta are inconclusive, and Foldetta likewise yields an uncertain result. High‑accuracy methods give a clearer picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) labels the variant as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for F652L. This conclusion is consistent with the absence of ClinVar annotation, so there is no contradiction with existing clinical data. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.098513 | Structured | 0.356594 | Uncertain | 0.966 | 0.338 | 0.000 | -9.026 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.467 | Likely Benign | 0.1750 | 0.2926 | 1.31 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.88 | Ambiguous | 1.60 | Ambiguous | 1.35 | Destabilizing | -5.65 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.619 | Possibly Damaging | 3.09 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1954T>G | F652V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant F652V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity, whereas only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. The high‑accuracy subset confirms this trend: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is pathogenic. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none exists). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.098513 | Structured | 0.356594 | Uncertain | 0.966 | 0.338 | 0.000 | -11.576 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.988 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.595 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1656 | 0.1783 | 2.66 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 3.21 | Destabilizing | 2.94 | Destabilizing | 1.49 | Destabilizing | -6.71 | Deleterious | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 0.885 | Possibly Damaging | 3.05 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -1 | -1 | 1.4 | -48.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1955T>A | F652Y 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F652Y is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and FATHMM, while those that agree on a pathogenic effect are premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Three tools (FoldX, Foldetta, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) give uncertain results. High‑accuracy methods provide no definitive verdict: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is a tie (2 pathogenic, 2 benign) and thus inconclusive; Foldetta is uncertain. Consequently, the overall prediction landscape is balanced, with an equal number of benign and pathogenic calls and several uncertain results. The variant is therefore most likely **inconclusive** in terms of pathogenicity, and this lack of consensus does not contradict any ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.098513 | Structured | 0.356594 | Uncertain | 0.966 | 0.338 | 0.000 | -5.437 | Likely Benign | 0.890 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.363 | Likely Benign | 0.1085 | 0.1584 | 1.05 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 0.27 | Likely Benign | 0.66 | Ambiguous | 1.24 | Destabilizing | -2.92 | Deleterious | 0.957 | Probably Damaging | 0.390 | Benign | 3.13 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 7 | 3 | -4.1 | 16.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1955T>C | F652S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F652S is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued in ClinVar. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.098513 | Structured | 0.356594 | Uncertain | 0.966 | 0.338 | 0.000 | -13.679 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.665 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3777 | 0.0200 | 3.16 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 4.92 | Destabilizing | 4.04 | Destabilizing | 2.16 | Destabilizing | -7.78 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.948 | Probably Damaging | 3.05 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -3 | -2 | -3.6 | -60.10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1955T>G | F652C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F652C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely converge on a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all indicate pathogenicity, whereas only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the change as pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports it as likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts a pathogenic effect. No prediction is inconclusive or missing. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.098513 | Structured | 0.356594 | Uncertain | 0.966 | 0.338 | 0.000 | -12.023 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.695 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2293 | 0.0783 | 3.27 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 4.35 | Destabilizing | 3.81 | Destabilizing | 2.54 | Destabilizing | -7.74 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.983 | Probably Damaging | 2.99 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -4 | -2 | -0.3 | -44.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1956T>A | F652L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F652L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions are made by REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the remaining evaluated algorithms (premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) all indicate pathogenicity. Stability‑based assessments from FoldX and Rosetta are inconclusive, and Foldetta likewise yields an uncertain result. High‑accuracy methods give a clearer picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) labels the variant as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for F652L. This conclusion is consistent with the absence of ClinVar annotation, so there is no contradiction with existing clinical data. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.098513 | Structured | 0.356594 | Uncertain | 0.966 | 0.338 | 0.000 | -9.026 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.306 | Likely Benign | 0.1750 | 0.2926 | 1.31 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.88 | Ambiguous | 1.60 | Ambiguous | 1.35 | Destabilizing | -5.65 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.619 | Possibly Damaging | 3.09 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1956T>G | F652L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F652L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors (premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) indicate a pathogenic impact. FoldX and Rosetta give uncertain results, and Foldetta likewise reports an uncertain stability change. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifying the variant as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) labeling it Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta remaining uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple pathogenic‑predicting tools and the high‑accuracy methods points to a likely pathogenic effect for F652L, with no conflict from ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.098513 | Structured | 0.356594 | Uncertain | 0.966 | 0.338 | 0.000 | -9.026 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.305 | Likely Benign | 0.1750 | 0.2926 | 1.31 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.88 | Ambiguous | 1.60 | Ambiguous | 1.35 | Destabilizing | -5.65 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.619 | Possibly Damaging | 3.09 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2026A>C | S676R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S676R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, FATHMM, and polyPhen‑2 HumVar, while those that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as inconclusive, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. No prediction or folding stability result is missing; all available data are reported. Overall, the balance of evidence (six benign versus four pathogenic predictions, with the high‑accuracy Foldetta supporting benign) indicates that the variant is most likely benign. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.209395 | Structured | 0.113632 | Uncertain | 0.551 | 0.338 | 0.125 | -10.665 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.936 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.136 | Likely Benign | 0.0962 | 0.3454 | 0.22 | Likely Benign | 0.3 | 0.74 | Ambiguous | 0.48 | Likely Benign | 0.45 | Likely Benign | -2.34 | Neutral | 0.891 | Possibly Damaging | 0.278 | Benign | 3.40 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0 | -1 | -3.7 | 69.11 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2026A>G | S676G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S676G is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, and SIFT. Two tools (ESM1b and premPS) returned uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also favors benign, and Foldetta predicts a benign stability change. No prediction or folding result is missing or inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as the variant is not yet classified in that database. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.209395 | Structured | 0.113632 | Uncertain | 0.551 | 0.338 | 0.125 | -7.249 | In-Between | 0.117 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.132 | Likely Benign | 0.2772 | 0.4342 | 0.38 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.25 | Likely Benign | 0.32 | Likely Benign | 0.67 | Ambiguous | -2.74 | Deleterious | 0.855 | Possibly Damaging | 0.100 | Benign | 3.39 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 1 | 0 | 0.4 | -30.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2026A>T | S676C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S676C is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, polyPhen2_HumVar, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote). Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen2_HumDiv, SIFT, and ESM1b. Rosetta and Foldetta give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus as likely benign, and Foldetta as uncertain. Based on the overall consensus of the available predictions, the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.209395 | Structured | 0.113632 | Uncertain | 0.551 | 0.338 | 0.125 | -9.230 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.132 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.164 | Likely Benign | 0.1113 | 0.6352 | 0.47 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.77 | Ambiguous | 0.62 | Ambiguous | 0.15 | Likely Benign | -2.45 | Neutral | 0.959 | Probably Damaging | 0.431 | Benign | 3.35 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0 | -1 | 3.3 | 16.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2027G>A | S676N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S676N is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote). Only SIFT predicts a pathogenic outcome. Predictions that are inconclusive (FoldX, premPS, ESM1b) are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus, derived from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates benign. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is unavailable because one component (FoldX) is uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign effect, and this is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.209395 | Structured | 0.113632 | Uncertain | 0.551 | 0.338 | 0.125 | -7.486 | In-Between | 0.282 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.099 | Likely Benign | 0.1454 | 0.4599 | 0.60 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | -0.21 | Likely Benign | 0.20 | Likely Benign | 0.55 | Ambiguous | -1.63 | Neutral | 0.438 | Benign | 0.036 | Benign | 3.42 | Benign | 0.05 | Affected | 1 | 1 | -2.7 | 27.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2027G>C | S676T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S676T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and Rosetta. No tool predicts a pathogenic outcome; the only inconclusive results are from FoldX (Uncertain) and Foldetta (Uncertain). High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Benign, and Foldetta remains Uncertain. Overall, the consensus of available predictions indicates that the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.209395 | Structured | 0.113632 | Uncertain | 0.551 | 0.338 | 0.125 | -5.621 | Likely Benign | 0.092 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.098 | Likely Benign | 0.1575 | 0.6286 | 0.79 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.34 | Likely Benign | 0.57 | Ambiguous | -0.36 | Likely Benign | 0.91 | Neutral | 0.050 | Benign | 0.017 | Benign | 3.52 | Benign | 1.00 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | 0.1 | 14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2027G>T | S676I 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S676I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, and ESM1b. FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Default are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also yields a benign prediction, while Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the balance of evidence (five benign versus three pathogenic predictions) indicates that the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.209395 | Structured | 0.113632 | Uncertain | 0.551 | 0.338 | 0.125 | -10.165 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.383 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.170 | Likely Benign | 0.0879 | 0.5720 | 1.25 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 1.12 | Ambiguous | 1.19 | Ambiguous | 0.14 | Likely Benign | -2.46 | Neutral | 0.801 | Possibly Damaging | 0.063 | Benign | 3.38 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | -1 | -2 | 5.3 | 26.08 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2028C>A | S676R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S676R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, FATHMM, and polyPhen‑2 HumVar, while those that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as inconclusive, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. No prediction or folding stability result is missing; all available data are included. Overall, the balance of evidence (six benign versus four pathogenic predictions, with the high‑accuracy Foldetta supporting benign) indicates that the variant is most likely benign. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.209395 | Structured | 0.113632 | Uncertain | 0.551 | 0.338 | 0.125 | -10.665 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.936 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.157 | Likely Benign | 0.0962 | 0.3454 | 0.22 | Likely Benign | 0.3 | 0.74 | Ambiguous | 0.48 | Likely Benign | 0.45 | Likely Benign | -2.34 | Neutral | 0.891 | Possibly Damaging | 0.278 | Benign | 3.40 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0 | -1 | -3.7 | 69.11 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2028C>G | S676R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S676R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, FATHMM, and polyPhen‑2 HumVar, while those that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as inconclusive, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. No prediction or folding stability result is missing; all available data are included. Overall, the balance of evidence (six benign versus four pathogenic predictions, with the high‑accuracy Foldetta supporting benign) indicates that the variant is most likely benign. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.209395 | Structured | 0.113632 | Uncertain | 0.551 | 0.338 | 0.125 | -10.665 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.936 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.156 | Likely Benign | 0.0962 | 0.3454 | 0.22 | Likely Benign | 0.3 | 0.74 | Ambiguous | 0.48 | Likely Benign | 0.45 | Likely Benign | -2.34 | Neutral | 0.891 | Possibly Damaging | 0.278 | Benign | 3.40 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0 | -1 | -3.7 | 69.11 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2029A>C | S677R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S677R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are FoldX, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain results come from Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a benign outcome, while the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑to‑2 split, and Foldetta is also inconclusive. Overall, the majority of tools and the high‑accuracy benign prediction suggest the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.194234 | Structured | 0.115685 | Uncertain | 0.555 | 0.338 | 0.125 | -9.388 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.714 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.104 | Likely Benign | 0.1120 | 0.4195 | 2.59 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 0.73 | Ambiguous | 1.66 | Ambiguous | 0.71 | Ambiguous | -2.49 | Neutral | 0.385 | Benign | 0.037 | Benign | 3.31 | Benign | 0.12 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | -3.7 | 69.11 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2029A>G | S677G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S677G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a benign effect: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the substitution as benign. No tool predicts pathogenicity. Predictions that are inconclusive—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS—are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the benign interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates benign; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, remains uncertain. Overall, the evidence supports a benign classification for S677G, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.194234 | Structured | 0.115685 | Uncertain | 0.555 | 0.338 | 0.125 | -5.126 | Likely Benign | 0.060 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.126 | Likely Benign | 0.2885 | 0.5325 | 0.98 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.20 | Ambiguous | 1.09 | Ambiguous | 0.64 | Ambiguous | -1.38 | Neutral | 0.002 | Benign | 0.001 | Benign | 3.30 | Benign | 0.26 | Tolerated | 1 | 0 | 0.4 | -30.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2029A>T | S677C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S677C is reported in ClinVar as Benign (ClinVar ID 2825814.0) and is not present in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Benign). In contrast, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, and ESM1b predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy predictors all support a benign outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is benign. No prediction or folding‑stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the preponderance of evidence, the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment aligns with its ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.194234 | Structured | 0.115685 | Uncertain | 0.555 | 0.338 | 0.125 | Benign | 1 | -8.496 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.076 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.153 | Likely Benign | 0.1375 | 0.6697 | -0.51 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | -0.30 | Likely Benign | -0.41 | Likely Benign | 0.15 | Likely Benign | -2.41 | Neutral | 0.932 | Possibly Damaging | 0.222 | Benign | 3.25 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 3.41 | 23 | -1 | 0 | 3.3 | 16.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2030G>A | S677N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S677N is catalogued in gnomAD (6‑33441289‑G‑A) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a benign effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict benign, while premPS and ESM1b are uncertain. No tool predicts pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is benign; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is benign. Thus, all available evidence supports a benign classification, and there is no conflict with ClinVar status (which is absent). The variant is most likely benign. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.194234 | Structured | 0.115685 | Uncertain | 0.555 | 0.338 | 0.125 | 6-33441289-G-A | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -7.955 | In-Between | 0.111 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.079 | Likely Benign | 0.1763 | 0.5688 | 0.17 | Likely Benign | 0.5 | -0.15 | Likely Benign | 0.01 | Likely Benign | 0.89 | Ambiguous | -2.05 | Neutral | 0.038 | Benign | 0.007 | Benign | 3.28 | Benign | 0.15 | Tolerated | 3.41 | 23 | 1 | 1 | -2.7 | 27.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2030G>C | S677T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S677T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree that the substitution is benign: SIFT, PolyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), REVEL, PROVEAN, premPS, FoldX, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, ESM1b, and FATHMM all classify it as benign. No tool predicts pathogenicity. The only inconclusive results come from Rosetta (Uncertain) and Foldetta (Uncertain), which are treated as unavailable evidence. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the benign prediction: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Benign, and Foldetta remains Uncertain. Overall, the consensus of available predictions indicates that S677T is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.194234 | Structured | 0.115685 | Uncertain | 0.555 | 0.338 | 0.125 | -4.760 | Likely Benign | 0.063 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.070 | Likely Benign | 0.1775 | 0.6985 | -0.17 | Likely Benign | 0.3 | -0.85 | Ambiguous | -0.51 | Ambiguous | 0.15 | Likely Benign | -0.97 | Neutral | 0.008 | Benign | 0.007 | Benign | 3.32 | Benign | 0.30 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | 0.1 | 14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2030G>T | S677I 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S677I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a benign effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict benign. Pathogenicity is suggested only by PROVEAN and SIFT, while Foldetta and ESM1b give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the benign consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is benign, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact, and this conclusion does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.194234 | Structured | 0.115685 | Uncertain | 0.555 | 0.338 | 0.125 | -7.942 | In-Between | 0.156 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.097 | Likely Benign | 0.1040 | 0.6463 | -0.09 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | -2.25 | Stabilizing | -1.17 | Ambiguous | -0.01 | Likely Benign | -2.81 | Deleterious | 0.002 | Benign | 0.002 | Benign | 3.34 | Benign | 0.05 | Affected | -1 | -2 | 5.3 | 26.08 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2031T>A | S677R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S677R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are FoldX, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Tools with uncertain or inconclusive results are Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy methods give mixed signals: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑to‑2 split, and Foldetta is uncertain. Overall, the majority of consensus tools (six benign vs. three pathogenic) lean toward a benign interpretation. This prediction does not contradict any ClinVar status, as none is available. Thus, the variant is most likely benign based on current computational evidence. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.194234 | Structured | 0.115685 | Uncertain | 0.555 | 0.338 | 0.125 | -9.388 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.714 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.150 | Likely Benign | 0.1120 | 0.4195 | 2.59 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 0.73 | Ambiguous | 1.66 | Ambiguous | 0.71 | Ambiguous | -2.49 | Neutral | 0.385 | Benign | 0.037 | Benign | 3.31 | Benign | 0.12 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | -3.7 | 69.11 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2031T>G | S677R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S677R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are FoldX, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Tools with uncertain or inconclusive results are Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy methods give mixed signals: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑to‑2 split, and Foldetta is uncertain. Overall, the majority of consensus tools (six benign vs. three pathogenic) lean toward a benign interpretation. This prediction does not contradict any ClinVar status, as none is available. Thus, the variant is most likely benign based on current computational evidence. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.194234 | Structured | 0.115685 | Uncertain | 0.555 | 0.338 | 0.125 | -9.388 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.714 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.150 | Likely Benign | 0.1120 | 0.4195 | 2.59 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 0.73 | Ambiguous | 1.66 | Ambiguous | 0.71 | Ambiguous | -2.49 | Neutral | 0.385 | Benign | 0.037 | Benign | 3.31 | Benign | 0.12 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | -3.7 | 69.11 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1942T>A | F648I 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant F648I resides in the GAP domain. ClinVar contains no entry for this change, and it is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM. All other evaluated algorithms—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—report a pathogenic or likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) also yields a pathogenic prediction. Taken together, the evidence overwhelmingly supports a pathogenic classification for F648I, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.051831 | Structured | 0.346782 | Uncertain | 0.943 | 0.339 | 0.000 | -11.912 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.472 | Likely Benign | 0.1673 | 0.1955 | 2.49 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.49 | Destabilizing | 2.49 | Destabilizing | 1.05 | Destabilizing | -5.98 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.989 | Probably Damaging | 3.41 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 1 | 0 | 1.7 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1942T>C | F648L 2D AISynGAP1 missense variant F648L is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance (ClinVar ID 3383902.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and ESM1b—consistently predict pathogenicity. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates likely pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic change. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for F648L, which contradicts the current ClinVar uncertain status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.051831 | Structured | 0.346782 | Uncertain | 0.943 | 0.339 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -9.296 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.468 | Likely Benign | 0.1961 | 0.3126 | 2.71 | Destabilizing | 0.8 | 2.08 | Destabilizing | 2.40 | Destabilizing | 1.04 | Destabilizing | -5.98 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.976 | Probably Damaging | 3.45 | Benign | 0.08 | Tolerated | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1942T>G | F648V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F648V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include SIFT and FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus—predict it to be pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods give consistent results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates pathogenicity; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports it as likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. No prediction is missing or inconclusive. Overall, the evidence overwhelmingly supports a pathogenic classification, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation, as none exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.051831 | Structured | 0.346782 | Uncertain | 0.943 | 0.339 | 0.000 | -11.574 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.991 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.514 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1848 | 0.1983 | 3.11 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.80 | Destabilizing | 2.96 | Destabilizing | 1.14 | Destabilizing | -6.98 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 3.49 | Benign | 0.06 | Tolerated | -1 | -1 | 1.4 | -48.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1943T>A | F648Y 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F648Y is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not listed) but is present in gnomAD (gnomAD ID: 6‑33441202‑T‑A). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas a majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, AlphaMissense‑Default, and ESM1b. Predictions that are inconclusive or unavailable are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic classification for F648Y. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.051831 | Structured | 0.346782 | Uncertain | 0.943 | 0.339 | 0.000 | 6-33441202-T-A | 4 | 2.48e-6 | -8.632 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.889 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.407 | Likely Benign | 0.1307 | 0.1396 | 0.74 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.94 | Ambiguous | 0.84 | Ambiguous | 1.11 | Destabilizing | -2.99 | Deleterious | 0.984 | Probably Damaging | 0.913 | Probably Damaging | 3.41 | Benign | 0.11 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 30 | 3 | 7 | -4.1 | 16.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1943T>C | F648S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F648S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely converge on a deleterious effect: benign calls are limited to SIFT and FATHMM, whereas the remaining 12 predictors—including REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, both polyPhen‑2 versions, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the substitution as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports a likely pathogenic outcome, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also indicates a pathogenic effect. No prediction is inconclusive or missing. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation, as none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.051831 | Structured | 0.346782 | Uncertain | 0.943 | 0.339 | 0.000 | -10.356 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.604 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3680 | 0.0200 | 3.36 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 3.23 | Destabilizing | 3.30 | Destabilizing | 1.35 | Destabilizing | -7.98 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.48 | Benign | 0.06 | Tolerated | -3 | -2 | -3.6 | -60.10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1943T>G | F648C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F648C is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: all evaluated algorithms except FATHMM predict pathogenicity, while FATHMM alone predicts benign. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic outcome; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, also reports a pathogenic effect. In summary, the overwhelming consensus from both general and high‑accuracy predictors is that F648C is pathogenic. This conclusion is consistent with the absence of any ClinVar annotation, so there is no contradiction with existing clinical data. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.051831 | Structured | 0.346782 | Uncertain | 0.943 | 0.339 | 0.000 | -10.547 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.621 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2283 | 0.0783 | 3.28 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 3.35 | Destabilizing | 3.32 | Destabilizing | 1.22 | Destabilizing | -7.98 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 3.40 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | -4 | -2 | -0.3 | -44.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1944C>A | F648L 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F648L is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, while the remaining 12 tools—including FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict a pathogenic effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this trend: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is pathogenic; and the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic. Because the majority of evidence points to a deleterious impact and there is no ClinVar annotation to contradict this, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.051831 | Structured | 0.346782 | Uncertain | 0.943 | 0.339 | 0.000 | -9.296 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.319 | Likely Benign | 0.1961 | 0.3126 | 2.71 | Destabilizing | 0.8 | 2.08 | Destabilizing | 2.40 | Destabilizing | 1.04 | Destabilizing | -5.98 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.976 | Probably Damaging | 3.45 | Benign | 0.08 | Tolerated | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1944C>G | F648L 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F648L is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM. In contrast, the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and ESM1b all indicate pathogenicity, and the SGM Consensus score is “Likely Pathogenic.” High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the preponderance of evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.051831 | Structured | 0.346782 | Uncertain | 0.943 | 0.339 | 0.000 | -9.296 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.319 | Likely Benign | 0.1961 | 0.3126 | 2.71 | Destabilizing | 0.8 | 2.08 | Destabilizing | 2.40 | Destabilizing | 1.04 | Destabilizing | -5.98 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.976 | Probably Damaging | 3.45 | Benign | 0.08 | Tolerated | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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