Table of SynGAP1 Isoform α2 (UniProt Q96PV0-1) Missense Variants.
| c.dna | Variant | SGM Consensus | Domain | IUPred2 | ANCHOR2 | AlphaFold | MobiDB | ClinVar | gnomAD | ESM1b | AlphaMissense | REVEL | PSMutPred | FoldX | Rosetta | Foldetta | PremPS | PROVEAN | PolyPhen-2 HumDiv | PolyPhen-2 HumVar | FATHMM | SIFT | PAM | Physical | SASA | Normalized B-factor backbone | Normalized B-factor sidechain | SynGAP Structural Annotation | DOI | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Score | Prediction | Score | Prediction | pLDDT | disorder | disorder | Clinical Status | Review | Subm. | ID | Allele count | Allele freq. | LLR score | Prediction | Pathogenicity | Class | Optimized | Score | Prediction | IP RF | SP RF | Prediction | Average ΔΔG | Prediction | StdDev | ΔΔG | Prediction | ΔΔG | Prediction | ΔΔG | Prediction | Score | Prediction | pph2_prob | Prediction | pph2_prob | Prediction | Nervous System Score | Prediction | Prediction | Status | Conservation | Sequences | PAM250 | PAM120 | Hydropathy Δ | MW Δ | Average | Δ | Δ | StdDev | Δ | StdDev | Secondary | Tertiary bonds | Inside out | GAP-Ras interface | At membrane | No effect | MD Alert | Verdict | Description | |||||
| c.1786C>A | R596S 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R596S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. In silico assessment shows a consensus of pathogenicity: all evaluated tools (REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv/HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a deleterious effect, while Rosetta remains uncertain. Grouping by agreement, no tool predicts benign; the pathogenic group includes 13 predictions, with Rosetta excluded as inconclusive. High‑accuracy methods further support a damaging outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the available predictions, and this assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.017797 | Structured | 0.135423 | Uncertain | 0.918 | 0.134 | 0.000 | -13.921 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.626 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3129 | 0.2680 | 3.51 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 1.53 | Ambiguous | 2.52 | Destabilizing | 1.17 | Destabilizing | -5.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.42 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0 | -1 | 3.7 | -69.11 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1786C>G | R596G 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R596G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity largely agree: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict a deleterious effect, while premPS remains uncertain. No tools predict a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is pathogenic. Based on the consensus of these predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.017797 | Structured | 0.135423 | Uncertain | 0.918 | 0.134 | 0.000 | -13.525 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.629 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3214 | 0.2316 | 4.02 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.36 | Destabilizing | 3.19 | Destabilizing | 0.81 | Ambiguous | -6.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.41 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -3 | -2 | 4.1 | -99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1786C>T | R596C 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R596C is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440838‑C‑T). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include only premPS. All other evaluated algorithms—REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus—classify the variant as pathogenic or likely pathogenic, while Rosetta remains inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts pathogenic. **Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective predictions, which does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status.** Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.017797 | Structured | 0.135423 | Uncertain | 0.918 | 0.134 | 0.000 | Conflicting | 2 | 6-33440838-C-T | 6 | 3.72e-6 | -10.805 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.972 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.633 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3429 | 0.2211 | 2.94 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 1.49 | Ambiguous | 2.22 | Destabilizing | -0.03 | Likely Benign | -7.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.41 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | -4 | -3 | 7.0 | -53.05 | 230.7 | 97.9 | -0.1 | 0.0 | -0.3 | 0.4 | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The guanidinium group of Arg596, located in an α helix (res. Glu582-Met603), forms a salt bridge with the carboxylate group of Glu495 from another α helix (res. Leu489-Glu519). In the WT simulations, the side chain of Arg596 hydrogen bonds with the backbone carbonyl groups of Asn487, Glu486, Arg485, and Phe484. Additionally, Arg596 can hydrogen bond with the carboxamide group of the Asn487 side chain on an opposing loop that links two α helices (res. Ala461-Arg475, res. Leu489-Glu519).In the variant simulations, the thiol group of the Cys596 side chain is unable to form salt bridges or any of the hydrogen bonds that the Arg596 side chain can. Thus, the residue swap could affect the tertiary structure assembly more profoundly than observed in the simulations. Notably, Arg596 plays a key role in positioning the aforementioned loop, which is crucial for the placement of the “arginine finger” or the Arg485 side chain during RasGTPase activation. | ||||||||
| c.1787G>A | R596H 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R596H is listed in ClinVar as benign (ClinVar ID 1989474.0) and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440839‑G‑A). Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus all report pathogenicity, while only Rosetta predicts a benign outcome. Two tools are inconclusive: AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (derived from the four pathogenic votes) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, directly contradicting the ClinVar benign classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.017797 | Structured | 0.135423 | Uncertain | 0.918 | 0.134 | 0.000 | Likely Benign | 1 | 6-33440839-G-A | 15 | 9.29e-6 | -11.128 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.950 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.717 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3290 | 0.1208 | 3.00 | Destabilizing | 0.9 | 0.43 | Likely Benign | 1.72 | Ambiguous | 1.35 | Destabilizing | -4.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.43 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 2 | 0 | 1.3 | -19.05 | 223.5 | 80.5 | -0.1 | 0.0 | -0.1 | 0.3 | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The guanidinium group of Arg596, located in an α helix (res. Glu582-Met603), forms a salt bridge with the carboxylate group of Glu495 from another α helix (res. Leu489-Glu519). In the WT simulations, the side chain of Arg596 hydrogen bonds with the backbone carbonyl groups of Asn487, Glu486, Arg485, and Phe484. Additionally, Arg596 can hydrogen bond with the carboxamide group of the Asn487 side chain on an opposing loop that links two α helices (res. Ala461-Arg475, res. Leu489-Glu519).In the variant simulations, the imidazole ring of His596 can form hydrogen bonds with the same residues as arginine; however, these interactions are not as coordinated or strong in comparison. Thus, the residue swap could affect the tertiary structure assembly more profoundly than observed in the simulations. Notably, Arg596 plays a key role in positioning the aforementioned loop, which is crucial for the placement of the “arginine finger” or the Arg485 side chain during RasGTPase activation. | ||||||||
| c.1787G>C | R596P 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R596P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity, while no tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports “Likely Pathogenic,” and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. No contradictory evidence is present. Based on the uniform predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.017797 | Structured | 0.135423 | Uncertain | 0.918 | 0.134 | 0.000 | -13.786 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.780 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2335 | 0.3356 | 6.80 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 4.78 | Destabilizing | 5.79 | Destabilizing | 1.15 | Destabilizing | -6.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.42 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0 | -2 | 2.9 | -59.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1787G>T | R596L 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 R596L missense variant is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are Foldetta and premPS, whereas the remaining pathogenic‑predicting tools—REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN)—all indicate a deleterious impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM‑Consensus (derived from the same four high‑confidence predictors) also indicates likely pathogenic, while Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, predicts a benign effect. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for R596L, which is consistent with the ClinVar “Uncertain” classification rather than contradicting it. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.017797 | Structured | 0.135423 | Uncertain | 0.918 | 0.134 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -13.197 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.992 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.756 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1755 | 0.3433 | 1.51 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | -0.58 | Ambiguous | 0.47 | Likely Benign | -0.02 | Likely Benign | -6.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.45 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | -3 | -2 | 8.3 | -43.03 | 234.2 | 63.4 | -0.1 | 0.0 | -0.5 | 0.6 | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The guanidinium group of Arg596, located in an α helix (res. Glu582-Met603), forms a salt bridge with the carboxylate group of Glu495 from another α helix (res. Leu489-Glu519). In the WT simulations, the side chain of Arg596 hydrogen bonds with the backbone carbonyl groups of Asn487, Glu486, Arg485, and Phe484. Additionally, Arg596 can hydrogen bond with the carboxamide group of the Asn487 side chain on an opposing loop that links two α helices (res. Ala461-Arg475, res. Leu489-Glu519).However, in the variant simulations, the branched hydrocarbon side chain of Leu596 cannot form any of the hydrogen bonds or salt bridges maintained by the considerably bulkier and positively charged Arg596 side chain. Instead, Leu596 packs hydrophobically with the phenyl ring of Phe484 in the linker loop or residues from the opposing helix (e.g., Ile494, Thr491).Thus, the residue swap could affect the tertiary structure assembly more profoundly than observed in the simulations. Notably, Arg596 plays a key role in positioning the aforementioned loop, which is crucial for the placement of the “arginine finger” or the Arg485 side chain during RasGTPase activation. | 10.1016/j.ajhg.2020.11.011 | ||||||||||
| c.1372A>C | T458P 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T458P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are SIFT and FATHMM, while the remaining tools (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, and the SGM‑Consensus) all predict a pathogenic impact; premPS is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts a pathogenic effect. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.185198 | Structured | 0.294848 | Uncertain | 0.915 | 0.144 | 0.000 | -13.547 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.962 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.557 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2098 | 0.5395 | 3.05 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 5.36 | Destabilizing | 4.21 | Destabilizing | 0.78 | Ambiguous | -5.33 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.35 | Benign | 0.06 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | -0.9 | -3.99 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1372A>G | T458A 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 T458A missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, SIFT, and FATHMM. Those that agree on a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Two tools give uncertain results: premPS and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show that AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, while the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts benign. Overall, the majority of reliable predictors (six pathogenic vs. five benign) indicate a pathogenic effect. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as the variant is not yet classified in that database. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.185198 | Structured | 0.294848 | Uncertain | 0.915 | 0.144 | 0.000 | -10.734 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.924 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.358 | Likely Benign | 0.4137 | 0.4257 | 0.36 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.31 | Likely Benign | 0.34 | Likely Benign | 0.56 | Ambiguous | -4.27 | Deleterious | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 0.960 | Probably Damaging | 3.40 | Benign | 0.15 | Tolerated | 1 | 0 | 2.5 | -30.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1372A>T | T458S 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 T458S missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is not present in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign calls from REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, SIFT, and FATHMM; pathogenic calls from SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Two tools report uncertainty: premPS and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further split the signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains uncertain, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts likely pathogenic, while Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts benign. Because the majority of standard predictors are evenly divided and the high‑accuracy methods disagree, the variant’s effect cannot be confidently classified as benign or pathogenic. Thus, the variant is of uncertain significance, and this uncertainty does not contradict any ClinVar annotation, as none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.185198 | Structured | 0.294848 | Uncertain | 0.915 | 0.144 | 0.000 | -8.465 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.915 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.260 | Likely Benign | 0.3525 | 0.4349 | 0.44 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.35 | Likely Benign | 0.40 | Likely Benign | 0.55 | Ambiguous | -3.49 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 3.48 | Benign | 0.13 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | -0.1 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1373C>A | T458K 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T458K is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, SIFT, and FATHMM. Tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Uncertain results from FoldX and premPS are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicting pathogenicity, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also predicting pathogenicity, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicting benign stability. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.185198 | Structured | 0.294848 | Uncertain | 0.915 | 0.144 | 0.000 | -13.734 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.990 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.373 | Likely Benign | 0.1153 | 0.3326 | -0.59 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -0.26 | Likely Benign | -0.43 | Likely Benign | 0.80 | Ambiguous | -5.23 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.973 | Probably Damaging | 3.40 | Benign | 0.14 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | -3.2 | 27.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1373C>G | T458R 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant T458R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas a larger set—SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict pathogenicity. Uncertain results come from FoldX and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) as benign. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.185198 | Structured | 0.294848 | Uncertain | 0.915 | 0.144 | 0.000 | -12.984 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.980 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.390 | Likely Benign | 0.1016 | 0.3013 | -0.81 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -0.11 | Likely Benign | -0.46 | Likely Benign | 0.61 | Ambiguous | -5.26 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 3.52 | Benign | 0.20 | Tolerated | -1 | -1 | -3.8 | 55.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1373C>T | T458I 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 T458I missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, SIFT, and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic impact are SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Overall, the majority of tools (seven versus six) and the two high‑accuracy pathogenic predictions suggest the variant is most likely pathogenic. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.185198 | Structured | 0.294848 | Uncertain | 0.915 | 0.144 | 0.000 | -9.436 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.994 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.337 | Likely Benign | 0.0724 | 0.6128 | -0.40 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.29 | Likely Benign | -0.06 | Likely Benign | 0.50 | Likely Benign | -4.76 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.989 | Probably Damaging | 3.40 | Benign | 0.09 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | 5.2 | 12.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1495A>G | R499G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R499G is listed in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33438527‑A‑G) but has no ClinVar entry. Prediction tools that assess the variant’s effect on protein function overwhelmingly indicate a deleterious outcome: REVEL, FoldX‑MD (Rosetta component), Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) all classify it as pathogenic. Only FoldX (overall) and AlphaMissense‑Optimized report uncertain results, which are treated as unavailable evidence. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments specifically show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as pathogenic. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence supports a pathogenic classification for R499G, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar status (none available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.071867 | Structured | 0.386723 | Uncertain | 0.899 | 0.146 | 0.000 | 6-33438527-A-G | 3 | 1.86e-6 | -9.960 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.789 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.681 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2888 | 0.1798 | 1.55 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.75 | Destabilizing | 2.15 | Destabilizing | 1.41 | Destabilizing | -4.50 | Deleterious | 0.958 | Probably Damaging | 0.769 | Possibly Damaging | -1.47 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | -2 | -3 | 4.1 | -99.14 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1496G>A | R499K 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R499K is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Benign). Only FATHMM predicts a pathogenic outcome. Stability‑based methods (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) are inconclusive, providing no evidence for either direction. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also yields a benign prediction; Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a benign effect for R499K, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of any ClinVar pathogenic classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.071867 | Structured | 0.386723 | Uncertain | 0.899 | 0.146 | 0.000 | 4.366 | Likely Benign | 0.091 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.248 | Likely Benign | 0.3531 | 0.1881 | 1.37 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.53 | Ambiguous | 0.95 | Ambiguous | -0.77 | Ambiguous | 1.94 | Neutral | 0.001 | Benign | 0.008 | Benign | -1.03 | Pathogenic | 1.00 | Tolerated | 3 | 2 | 0.6 | -28.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1496G>C | R499T 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R499T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include polyPhen‑2 HumVar and ESM1b, whereas a majority of tools (REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious outcome: the SGM Consensus (derived from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic, AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is uncertain. No evidence from ClinVar contradicts these predictions. Overall, the preponderance of computational evidence points to a pathogenic effect for R499T. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.071867 | Structured | 0.386723 | Uncertain | 0.899 | 0.146 | 0.000 | -6.797 | Likely Benign | 0.855 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.664 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1732 | 0.2074 | 2.47 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 1.43 | Ambiguous | 1.95 | Ambiguous | 0.73 | Ambiguous | -3.51 | Deleterious | 0.843 | Possibly Damaging | 0.403 | Benign | -1.44 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | -1 | -1 | 3.8 | -55.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1496G>T | R499I 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R499I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default all classify the change as pathogenic, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also reports it as likely pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign outcome; the remaining predictions (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) are uncertain or inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence supports a pathogenic effect, and this is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar entry; there is no contradiction with ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.071867 | Structured | 0.386723 | Uncertain | 0.899 | 0.146 | 0.000 | -9.069 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.861 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.713 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1401 | 0.2146 | 1.53 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.61 | Ambiguous | 1.07 | Ambiguous | 0.57 | Ambiguous | -5.50 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.922 | Probably Damaging | -1.47 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -2 | -3 | 9.0 | -43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1497A>C | R499S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R499S is catalogued in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438529‑A‑C) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools largely converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) all indicate pathogenicity. No tool reports a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments are mixed: AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Foldetta are uncertain, whereas the SGM‑Consensus remains likely pathogenic. Protein‑stability predictions are inconclusive (FoldX uncertain, Rosetta pathogenic, Foldetta uncertain). Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence supports a pathogenic classification for R499S. This conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar status, so there is no contradiction with existing clinical annotations. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.071867 | Structured | 0.386723 | Uncertain | 0.899 | 0.146 | 0.000 | 6-33438529-A-C | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -9.559 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.935 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.632 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2443 | 0.1649 | 1.03 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 2.19 | Destabilizing | 1.61 | Ambiguous | 1.40 | Destabilizing | -2.69 | Deleterious | 0.958 | Probably Damaging | 0.702 | Possibly Damaging | -1.43 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | -1 | 0 | 3.7 | -69.11 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1497A>T | R499S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R499S is not reported in ClinVar and has no entry in gnomAD. Consensus from multiple in silico predictors indicates a pathogenic effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and Rosetta all predict pathogenicity, while FoldX, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and Foldetta are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, SGM‑Consensus (derived from the majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports likely pathogenic, and Foldetta likewise yields an uncertain result. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of reliable tools predict a pathogenic effect, and there is no ClinVar annotation to contradict this assessment. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.071867 | Structured | 0.386723 | Uncertain | 0.899 | 0.146 | 0.000 | -9.559 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.935 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.632 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2443 | 0.1649 | 1.03 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 2.19 | Destabilizing | 1.61 | Ambiguous | 1.40 | Destabilizing | -2.69 | Deleterious | 0.958 | Probably Damaging | 0.702 | Possibly Damaging | -1.43 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | -1 | 0 | 3.7 | -69.11 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1780T>A | F594I 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F594I is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. In silico assessment shows that all evaluated pathogenicity predictors—REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default—classify the substitution as pathogenic, while FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta provide inconclusive results. High‑accuracy tools further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Consequently, the overwhelming majority of predictions point to a pathogenic impact. The variant is therefore most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation, as none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009187 | Structured | 0.120166 | Uncertain | 0.946 | 0.147 | 0.000 | -11.271 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.935 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1694 | 0.1925 | 1.93 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.67 | Ambiguous | 1.80 | Ambiguous | 1.61 | Destabilizing | -5.97 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | -1.91 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 1 | 0 | 1.7 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1780T>C | F594L 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F594L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX (uncertain), Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity, while only FoldX and Foldetta are inconclusive. In the high‑accuracy subset, AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta is uncertain. No tools predict a benign outcome. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists for this change. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009187 | Structured | 0.120166 | Uncertain | 0.946 | 0.147 | 0.000 | -11.270 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.940 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1790 | 0.2439 | 1.50 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.41 | Destabilizing | 1.96 | Ambiguous | 1.56 | Destabilizing | -5.97 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | -1.98 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1780T>G | F594V 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F594V lies within the GAP domain. ClinVar has no entry for this variant, and it is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity unanimously favor a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity; only Rosetta is uncertain. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) is pathogenic. Based on the collective predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which simply lacks an entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009187 | Structured | 0.120166 | Uncertain | 0.946 | 0.147 | 0.000 | -12.648 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.993 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.931 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1813 | 0.1575 | 2.91 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 1.90 | Ambiguous | 2.41 | Destabilizing | 1.80 | Destabilizing | -6.97 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.91 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | -1 | -1 | 1.4 | -48.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1781T>A | F594Y 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F594Y is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to Rosetta, which scores the substitution as benign. In contrast, the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: REVEL, SIFT, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, SGM‑Consensus, and premPS all classify the variant as pathogenic. FoldX and Foldetta are uncertain, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized is also uncertain, so these results are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic, while AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Foldetta remain inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that F594Y is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009187 | Structured | 0.120166 | Uncertain | 0.946 | 0.147 | 0.000 | -13.692 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.935 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.929 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1264 | 0.0731 | 1.30 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 0.41 | Likely Benign | 0.86 | Ambiguous | 1.21 | Destabilizing | -2.99 | Deleterious | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 0.976 | Probably Damaging | -1.98 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 7 | 3 | -4.1 | 16.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1781T>C | F594S 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F594S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. All available in‑silico predictors classify it as pathogenic: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenic. With unanimous pathogenic predictions and no ClinVar evidence to contradict, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009187 | Structured | 0.120166 | Uncertain | 0.946 | 0.147 | 0.000 | -15.930 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.952 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3804 | 0.0200 | 4.70 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 5.20 | Destabilizing | 4.95 | Destabilizing | 2.60 | Destabilizing | -7.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -2.04 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -3 | -2 | -3.6 | -60.10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1781T>G | F594C 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F594C is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not listed) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity unanimously classify the variant as deleterious: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenicity. All available evidence points to a damaging effect. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009187 | Structured | 0.120166 | Uncertain | 0.946 | 0.147 | 0.000 | -14.591 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.943 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2595 | 0.0615 | 3.97 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 4.35 | Destabilizing | 4.16 | Destabilizing | 1.36 | Destabilizing | -7.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -2.05 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | -4 | -2 | -0.3 | -44.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1782C>A | F594L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F594L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX (uncertain), Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity, while only FoldX and Foldetta are inconclusive. In the high‑accuracy subset, AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta is uncertain. No tools predict a benign outcome. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists for this change. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009187 | Structured | 0.120166 | Uncertain | 0.946 | 0.147 | 0.000 | -11.270 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.893 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1790 | 0.2439 | 1.50 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.41 | Destabilizing | 1.96 | Ambiguous | 1.56 | Destabilizing | -5.97 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | -1.98 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1782C>G | F594L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F594L is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, premPS, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity; SGM‑Consensus also indicates a likely pathogenic outcome. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign effect. Stability‑focused methods give mixed results: FoldX is uncertain, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is also uncertain, so these do not provide decisive evidence. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus is likely pathogenic, while Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the consensus of available predictions strongly suggests that F594L is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009187 | Structured | 0.120166 | Uncertain | 0.946 | 0.147 | 0.000 | -11.270 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.893 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1790 | 0.2439 | 1.50 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.41 | Destabilizing | 1.96 | Ambiguous | 1.56 | Destabilizing | -5.97 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | -1.98 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1798C>A | P600T 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P600T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include Foldetta, Rosetta, and premPS. Those that predict pathogenicity are REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus as likely pathogenic, while Foldetta indicates a benign effect on protein folding stability. Overall, the majority of computational evidence supports a pathogenic effect for P600T, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009728 | Structured | 0.162960 | Uncertain | 0.947 | 0.147 | 0.000 | -11.945 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.987 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.737 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1871 | 0.4954 | 2.61 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | -2.90 | Stabilizing | -0.15 | Likely Benign | 0.24 | Likely Benign | -7.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.34 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0 | -1 | 0.9 | 3.99 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1798C>G | P600A 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P600A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: benign predictions come from Rosetta and premPS, while the remaining 11 tools (REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and SGM Consensus) predict pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) labels it “Likely Pathogenic,” and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, reports an uncertain result. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence indicates that P600A is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009728 | Structured | 0.162960 | Uncertain | 0.947 | 0.147 | 0.000 | -11.385 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.974 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.581 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3692 | 0.4132 | 2.16 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | -3.30 | Stabilizing | -0.57 | Ambiguous | 0.39 | Likely Benign | -7.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.38 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 1 | -1 | 3.4 | -26.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1798C>T | P600S 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P600S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include Rosetta and Foldetta, whereas the majority of other in‑silico predictors (REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus) predict it to be pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. No contradictory evidence exists in ClinVar. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009728 | Structured | 0.162960 | Uncertain | 0.947 | 0.147 | 0.000 | -12.002 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.990 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.717 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3744 | 0.4200 | 2.54 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | -2.60 | Stabilizing | -0.03 | Likely Benign | 0.52 | Ambiguous | -7.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.40 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 1 | -1 | 0.8 | -10.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1799C>A | P600Q 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P600Q is not reported in ClinVar and has no entry in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: benign predictions are limited to Rosetta, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN)—all classify the variant as pathogenic. Uncertain results come from FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that P600Q is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009728 | Structured | 0.162960 | Uncertain | 0.947 | 0.147 | 0.000 | -14.187 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.739 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1740 | 0.3970 | 1.76 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | -3.09 | Stabilizing | -0.67 | Ambiguous | 0.53 | Ambiguous | -7.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.34 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0 | -1 | -1.9 | 31.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1799C>G | P600R 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P600R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include Rosetta and premPS, whereas the majority of tools—REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict a pathogenic outcome; FoldX and Foldetta are inconclusive. High‑accuracy methods give a consistent pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the computational evidence strongly favors a pathogenic classification, and this does not contradict any existing ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009728 | Structured | 0.162960 | Uncertain | 0.947 | 0.147 | 0.000 | -15.304 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.756 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1604 | 0.2734 | 1.48 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -2.48 | Stabilizing | -0.50 | Ambiguous | 0.37 | Likely Benign | -8.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.34 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0 | -2 | -2.9 | 59.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1799C>T | P600L 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P600L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include Rosetta and premPS, whereas the majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic impact. FoldX and Foldetta give uncertain results. High‑accuracy methods specifically show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta remains inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for P600L, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009728 | Structured | 0.162960 | Uncertain | 0.947 | 0.147 | 0.000 | -13.209 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.993 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.734 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2391 | 0.5555 | 1.36 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -3.58 | Stabilizing | -1.11 | Ambiguous | -0.49 | Likely Benign | -9.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.35 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -3 | -3 | 5.4 | 16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1375G>A | G459S 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G459S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: benign calls come from REVEL and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions are made by FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic). Uncertain results are reported by Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as inconclusive, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation, so there is no contradiction with existing clinical data. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.185198 | Structured | 0.289888 | Uncertain | 0.903 | 0.150 | 0.125 | -10.979 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.873 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.414 | Likely Benign | 0.2340 | 0.5197 | 2.34 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 0.77 | Ambiguous | 1.56 | Ambiguous | 0.60 | Ambiguous | -5.46 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 3.09 | Benign | 0.05 | Affected | 1 | 0 | -0.4 | 30.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1375G>C | G459R 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant G459R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors (PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) and the SGM Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic) all indicate a pathogenic impact. Stability‑based methods (FoldX, Rosetta, premPS) are inconclusive, and Foldetta likewise reports an uncertain effect. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as unavailable. Taken together, the consensus of the majority of tools points to a pathogenic effect for G459R. This prediction is not contradicted by ClinVar, which contains no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.185198 | Structured | 0.289888 | Uncertain | 0.903 | 0.150 | 0.125 | -12.958 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.990 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.486 | Likely Benign | 0.0903 | 0.4248 | 1.84 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 0.79 | Ambiguous | 1.32 | Ambiguous | 0.79 | Ambiguous | -7.41 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.09 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -3 | -2 | -4.1 | 99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1375G>T | G459C 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G459C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to FATHMM, while the majority of algorithms (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic impact. Uncertain or inconclusive results come from Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for G459C, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.185198 | Structured | 0.289888 | Uncertain | 0.903 | 0.150 | 0.125 | -12.109 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.980 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.586 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0960 | 0.4103 | 2.46 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 1.49 | Ambiguous | 1.98 | Ambiguous | 0.65 | Ambiguous | -8.46 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.00 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -3 | -3 | 2.9 | 46.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1376G>A | G459D 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant G459D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate benign effects include REVEL and FATHMM, while the majority of tools predict pathogenicity: FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Uncertain predictions come from Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as inconclusive. Overall, the evidence points to a pathogenic effect for G459D, and this conclusion does not conflict with the current ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.185198 | Structured | 0.289888 | Uncertain | 0.903 | 0.150 | 0.125 | -11.258 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.991 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.454 | Likely Benign | 0.1466 | 0.1905 | 2.21 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 0.56 | Ambiguous | 1.39 | Ambiguous | 0.93 | Ambiguous | -6.18 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.07 | Benign | 0.05 | Affected | 1 | -1 | -3.1 | 58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1376G>C | G459A 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 G459A missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two consensus groups: benign predictions come from REVEL and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions are made by FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic). Predictions labeled Uncertain (Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is Uncertain and therefore not considered evidence. Overall, the majority of reliable tools indicate a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none present). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.185198 | Structured | 0.289888 | Uncertain | 0.903 | 0.150 | 0.125 | -11.684 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.961 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.469 | Likely Benign | 0.3529 | 0.5161 | 2.44 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 0.90 | Ambiguous | 1.67 | Ambiguous | 0.72 | Ambiguous | -5.63 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.991 | Probably Damaging | 3.06 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 1 | 0 | 2.2 | 14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1376G>T | G459V 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G459V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to FATHMM, while the remaining evaluated algorithms (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact; premPS is inconclusive and therefore not counted. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. Based on the consensus of these predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists for G459V. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.185198 | Structured | 0.289888 | Uncertain | 0.903 | 0.150 | 0.125 | -13.606 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.605 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0997 | 0.4240 | 3.79 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 5.01 | Destabilizing | 4.40 | Destabilizing | 0.71 | Ambiguous | -8.46 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.99 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -1 | -3 | 4.6 | 42.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1378A>C | K460Q 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant K460Q is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign calls come from REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic calls are made by PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, AlphaMissense‑Default, and ESM1b. Predictions that are inconclusive include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments give a pathogenic consensus from the SGM method (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) and an uncertain result from AlphaMissense‑Optimized; Foldetta likewise reports no definitive stability change. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.155435 | Structured | 0.289547 | Uncertain | 0.938 | 0.150 | 0.125 | -9.404 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.793 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.312 | Likely Benign | 0.4523 | 0.1454 | 0.71 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.86 | Ambiguous | 0.79 | Ambiguous | 0.86 | Ambiguous | -3.15 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.35 | Benign | 0.14 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | 0.4 | -0.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1378A>G | K460E 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K460E is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM. In contrast, a majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, ESM1b, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), Rosetta, and premPS all indicate pathogenicity, while the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also reports “Likely Pathogenic.” High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. No prediction or folding‑stability result is missing or inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for K460E, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.155435 | Structured | 0.289547 | Uncertain | 0.938 | 0.150 | 0.125 | -13.304 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.982 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.398 | Likely Benign | 0.3966 | 0.1022 | 1.68 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 2.02 | Destabilizing | 1.85 | Ambiguous | 1.05 | Destabilizing | -3.40 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.991 | Probably Damaging | 3.34 | Benign | 0.09 | Tolerated | 0 | 1 | 0.4 | 0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1379A>C | K460T 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant K460T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two consensus groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic predictions are made by PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic). Stability‑based methods (FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, Foldetta) yield uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM‑Consensus majority vote (AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates Likely Pathogenic, while Foldetta’s combined FoldX‑MD/Rosetta analysis remains inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for K460T, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.155435 | Structured | 0.289547 | Uncertain | 0.938 | 0.150 | 0.125 | -11.187 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.967 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.208 | Likely Benign | 0.1858 | 0.3848 | 1.23 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.16 | Ambiguous | 1.20 | Ambiguous | 0.77 | Ambiguous | -5.02 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.35 | Benign | 0.07 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | 3.2 | -27.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1379A>G | K460R 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K460R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a benign effect: REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) all indicate benign or likely benign. Only the two polyPhen‑2 implementations (HumDiv and HumVar) predict pathogenicity, while Rosetta and premPS are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the benign consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores benign, the SGM‑Consensus is likely benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts benign stability. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence supports a benign classification, and this is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar assertion. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.155435 | Structured | 0.289547 | Uncertain | 0.938 | 0.150 | 0.125 | -5.349 | Likely Benign | 0.175 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.103 | Likely Benign | 0.5093 | 0.1169 | Weaken | -0.41 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.63 | Ambiguous | 0.11 | Likely Benign | 0.55 | Ambiguous | -1.52 | Neutral | 0.991 | Probably Damaging | 0.962 | Probably Damaging | 3.46 | Benign | 0.63 | Tolerated | 3 | 2 | -0.6 | 28.01 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1379A>T | K460M 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 K460M is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign calls come from REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and FATHMM, while pathogenic calls arise from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Two tools give uncertain results: FoldX and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. When high‑accuracy methods are considered separately, AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains inconclusive, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts benign. Overall, the majority of predictions lean toward pathogenicity, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.155435 | Structured | 0.289547 | Uncertain | 0.938 | 0.150 | 0.125 | -10.351 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.943 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.252 | Likely Benign | 0.1148 | 0.4522 | 0.61 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.18 | Likely Benign | 0.40 | Likely Benign | 0.20 | Likely Benign | -4.92 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.29 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0 | -1 | 5.8 | 3.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1380G>C | K460N 2D  AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K460N is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas those that predict pathogenicity are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support a pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports the variant as Likely Pathogenic; and the protein‑folding stability method Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, indicates a benign effect. Overall, the balance of evidence—six pathogenic versus five benign predictions, a pathogenic SGM Consensus, and a pathogenic AlphaMissense‑Optimized—suggests that K460N is most likely pathogenic. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as the variant is not currently catalogued there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.155435 | Structured | 0.289547 | Uncertain | 0.938 | 0.150 | 0.125 | -11.988 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.990 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.202 | Likely Benign | 0.3669 | 0.1599 | 0.25 | Likely Benign | 0.5 | 0.45 | Likely Benign | 0.35 | Likely Benign | 0.89 | Ambiguous | -4.13 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 3.29 | Benign | 0.06 | Tolerated | 1 | 0 | 0.4 | -14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1380G>T | K460N 2D AIThe SynGAP1 K460N missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, SIFT, and FATHMM. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect comprise PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The high‑accuracy consensus methods further support a pathogenic interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is also pathogenic; whereas Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, indicates a benign effect. Overall, the majority of evidence—including the high‑accuracy tools—points to a pathogenic impact for K460N. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, as the variant is not yet catalogued there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.155435 | Structured | 0.289547 | Uncertain | 0.938 | 0.150 | 0.125 | -11.988 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.990 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.202 | Likely Benign | 0.3669 | 0.1599 | 0.25 | Likely Benign | 0.5 | 0.45 | Likely Benign | 0.35 | Likely Benign | 0.89 | Ambiguous | -4.13 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 3.29 | Benign | 0.06 | Tolerated | 1 | 0 | 0.4 | -14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1498C>A | L500M 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L500M is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM. The premPS score is uncertain. High‑accuracy methods give the following results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign; Foldetta predicts benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is inconclusive because it yields a 2‑to‑2 split. No other high‑accuracy predictions are available. Overall, the majority of high‑accuracy tools lean toward a benign interpretation, and this assessment does not contradict the lack of ClinVar reporting. Thus, the variant is most likely benign based on current computational predictions. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.066181 | Structured | 0.382942 | Uncertain | 0.893 | 0.150 | 0.000 | -9.945 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.301 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.590 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0710 | 0.2202 | 0.15 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | -0.09 | Likely Benign | 0.03 | Likely Benign | 0.92 | Ambiguous | -1.99 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.36 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 4 | 2 | -1.9 | 18.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1498C>G | L500V 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant L500V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on benign effect include SIFT and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas a majority of tools predict pathogenicity: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and FATHMM. Predictions that are inconclusive are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple independent predictors indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.066181 | Structured | 0.382942 | Uncertain | 0.893 | 0.150 | 0.000 | -12.963 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.379 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.565 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1205 | 0.1860 | 1.92 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.81 | Ambiguous | 1.37 | Ambiguous | 1.11 | Destabilizing | -2.98 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | -1.24 | Pathogenic | 0.11 | Tolerated | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1499T>A | L500Q 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L500Q has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only AlphaMissense‑Optimized. All other evaluated predictors—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default—consistently classify the variant as pathogenic. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta provide uncertain or inconclusive stability results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments further clarify the picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized (benign) stands alone, whereas the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, predicts pathogenic. Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple independent pathogenic predictors indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, which currently has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.066181 | Structured | 0.382942 | Uncertain | 0.893 | 0.150 | 0.000 | -13.431 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.649 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.878 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0950 | 0.0488 | 1.92 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.78 | Ambiguous | 1.85 | Ambiguous | 1.49 | Destabilizing | -5.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.35 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -2 | -2 | -7.3 | 14.97 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1499T>C | L500P 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L500P is listed in ClinVar (ID 2708686.0) as Pathogenic and is not reported in gnomAD. All available in‑silico predictors classify the variant as pathogenic: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments confirm this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this prediction aligns with its ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.066181 | Structured | 0.382942 | Uncertain | 0.893 | 0.150 | 0.000 | Pathogenic | 1 | -15.898 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.894 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3103 | 0.0625 | 5.91 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 8.90 | Destabilizing | 7.41 | Destabilizing | 1.92 | Destabilizing | -6.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.37 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1499T>G | L500R 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L500R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as pathogenic include REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). No tool predicts a benign effect; the benign group is empty. Predictions that are uncertain or inconclusive are Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Based on the overwhelming agreement among pathogenic predictors and the lack of any benign calls, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status (which has no entry). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.066181 | Structured | 0.382942 | Uncertain | 0.893 | 0.150 | 0.000 | -15.576 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.789 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.794 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1204 | 0.0488 | 2.23 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 1.04 | Ambiguous | 1.64 | Ambiguous | 1.11 | Destabilizing | -5.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.02 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | -3 | -2 | -8.3 | 43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1783C>A | L595M 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L595M is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Functional prediction tools show a split consensus: benign predictions come from REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, PROVEAN, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions arise from polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments are mixed: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive, and Foldetta predicts a benign effect on protein stability. No prediction or folding result is missing; all available outputs are reported. Based on the balanced distribution of benign and pathogenic calls, the variant is most likely benign, but the evidence is conflicting and does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.015344 | Structured | 0.128444 | Uncertain | 0.920 | 0.150 | 0.000 | -11.325 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.840 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.387 | Likely Benign | 0.0930 | 0.3140 | 0.32 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.41 | Likely Benign | 0.37 | Likely Benign | 0.90 | Ambiguous | -1.99 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.74 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 4 | 2 | -1.9 | 18.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1783C>G | L595V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant L595V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign calls come from REVEL, Rosetta, and FATHMM, while pathogenic calls are made by premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Predictions marked uncertain include FoldX, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy consensus methods give a clearer picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is also inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic effect, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.015344 | Structured | 0.128444 | Uncertain | 0.920 | 0.150 | 0.000 | -13.490 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.905 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.398 | Likely Benign | 0.1441 | 0.3406 | 1.29 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.24 | Likely Benign | 0.77 | Ambiguous | 1.01 | Destabilizing | -2.99 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 2.78 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1784T>A | L595Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant L595Q is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include only FATHMM. All other evaluated algorithms—REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict a pathogenic effect, and the SGM‑Consensus score indicates a likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized returns a pathogenic prediction, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also yields a likely pathogenic result, while Foldetta’s stability analysis is inconclusive. Overall, the majority of computational evidence points to a pathogenic effect, which does not contradict the ClinVar designation of uncertain significance but suggests a higher likelihood of pathogenicity. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.015344 | Structured | 0.128444 | Uncertain | 0.920 | 0.150 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -15.101 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.984 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.733 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1074 | 0.1563 | 0.79 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.40 | Ambiguous | 1.10 | Ambiguous | 1.99 | Destabilizing | -5.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.75 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | -2 | -2 | -7.3 | 14.97 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1784T>C | L595P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L595P is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status (ClinVar ID 3172762.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus) predict a pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, which does not contradict the current ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.015344 | Structured | 0.128444 | Uncertain | 0.920 | 0.150 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -11.856 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.747 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3336 | 0.1713 | 2.09 | Destabilizing | 0.8 | 5.88 | Destabilizing | 3.99 | Destabilizing | 1.78 | Destabilizing | -6.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.72 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1784T>G | L595R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L595R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, while the majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic impact; FoldX and Foldetta are uncertain. High‑accuracy methods give a pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the evidence strongly favors a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation, as no ClinVar record exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.015344 | Structured | 0.128444 | Uncertain | 0.920 | 0.150 | 0.000 | -14.601 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.989 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.707 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1344 | 0.1005 | 1.22 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 2.20 | Destabilizing | 1.71 | Ambiguous | 1.52 | Destabilizing | -5.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 2.76 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -3 | -2 | -8.3 | 43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1381G>A | A461T 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 A461T missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, and ESM1b. Four tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) returned uncertain results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑vs‑2 split, and Foldetta is also inconclusive. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a benign classification, and this conclusion does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.179055 | Structured | 0.292531 | Uncertain | 0.936 | 0.151 | 0.125 | -10.885 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.323 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.214 | Likely Benign | 0.1083 | 0.5930 | 1.21 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 0.51 | Ambiguous | 0.86 | Ambiguous | 0.65 | Ambiguous | -3.27 | Deleterious | 0.508 | Possibly Damaging | 0.042 | Benign | 3.40 | Benign | 0.13 | Tolerated | 1 | 0 | -2.5 | 30.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1381G>C | A461P 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A461P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, and FATHMM, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic outcome: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; premPS remains uncertain. High‑accuracy methods give a consistent pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta is pathogenic. Based on the overall consensus of the available predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.179055 | Structured | 0.292531 | Uncertain | 0.936 | 0.151 | 0.125 | -13.869 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.977 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.451 | Likely Benign | 0.1748 | 0.3949 | -0.35 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 5.09 | Destabilizing | 2.37 | Destabilizing | 0.84 | Ambiguous | -4.52 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.849 | Possibly Damaging | 3.32 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 1 | -1 | -3.4 | 26.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1381G>T | A461S 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A461S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, polyPhen‑2 (HumVar), FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions arise from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv), SIFT, and ESM1b. Four tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) give uncertain results and are not considered evidence for either side. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, while the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑vs‑2 split, and Foldetta’s stability analysis is also unavailable. Overall, the balance of evidence leans toward a benign effect, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.179055 | Structured | 0.292531 | Uncertain | 0.936 | 0.151 | 0.125 | -10.663 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.309 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.236 | Likely Benign | 0.2401 | 0.4551 | 0.87 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.18 | Ambiguous | 1.03 | Ambiguous | 0.63 | Ambiguous | -2.74 | Deleterious | 0.600 | Possibly Damaging | 0.289 | Benign | 3.36 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 1 | 1 | -2.6 | 16.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1382C>A | A461D 2D  AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A461D is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM. The majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). FoldX and Foldetta are inconclusive, providing no definitive evidence. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that A461D is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.179055 | Structured | 0.292531 | Uncertain | 0.936 | 0.151 | 0.125 | -14.918 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.990 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.477 | Likely Benign | 0.1533 | 0.2016 | 0.89 | Ambiguous | 1.1 | 2.18 | Destabilizing | 1.54 | Ambiguous | 1.09 | Destabilizing | -5.47 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.792 | Possibly Damaging | 3.32 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0 | -2 | -5.3 | 44.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1382C>G | A461G 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A461G has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into three groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions arise from Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and ESM1b; the remaining tools (FoldX, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Default, Foldetta) give uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic effect, with no ClinVar record to contradict this assessment. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.179055 | Structured | 0.292531 | Uncertain | 0.936 | 0.151 | 0.125 | -11.360 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.556 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.276 | Likely Benign | 0.1988 | 0.3317 | 1.46 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.06 | Destabilizing | 1.76 | Ambiguous | 0.83 | Ambiguous | -3.79 | Deleterious | 0.991 | Probably Damaging | 0.628 | Possibly Damaging | 3.32 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 1 | 0 | -2.2 | -14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1382C>T | A461V 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A461V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and polyPhen2_HumVar. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen2_HumDiv, and ESM1b. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, Foldetta as benign, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic. Because the majority of standard predictors (nine benign vs. three pathogenic) favor a benign outcome, the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.179055 | Structured | 0.292531 | Uncertain | 0.936 | 0.151 | 0.125 | -9.968 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.436 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.141 | Likely Benign | 0.0819 | 0.5078 | -0.08 | Likely Benign | 0.3 | 0.34 | Likely Benign | 0.13 | Likely Benign | 0.02 | Likely Benign | -3.05 | Deleterious | 0.983 | Probably Damaging | 0.273 | Benign | 3.43 | Benign | 0.66 | Tolerated | 0 | 0 | 2.4 | 28.05 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1777C>A | L593I 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 L593I missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic outcome are FoldX, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and ESM1b. Predictions that are uncertain are Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as benign, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign effect. The variant’s predicted benign status does not contradict its ClinVar status, which is currently unreported. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.009728 | Structured | 0.110534 | Uncertain | 0.941 | 0.151 | 0.000 | -8.617 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.448 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.169 | Likely Benign | 0.1071 | 0.3582 | 2.16 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 0.76 | Ambiguous | 1.46 | Ambiguous | 0.39 | Likely Benign | -1.59 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 3.14 | Benign | 0.17 | Tolerated | 2 | 2 | 0.7 | 0.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1777C>G | L593V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 L593V missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic impact are FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and ESM1b. Uncertain or inconclusive results come from Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields a pathogenic prediction; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence (six pathogenic vs. four benign) points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation and gnomAD presence, so there is no contradiction with existing database status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.009728 | Structured | 0.110534 | Uncertain | 0.941 | 0.151 | 0.000 | -10.327 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.551 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.268 | Likely Benign | 0.1599 | 0.3577 | 2.81 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 1.10 | Ambiguous | 1.96 | Ambiguous | 1.39 | Destabilizing | -2.59 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 3.04 | Benign | 0.12 | Tolerated | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1777C>T | L593F 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant L593F is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, Rosetta, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions arise from SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Predictions that are inconclusive—FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which contains no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009728 | Structured | 0.110534 | Uncertain | 0.941 | 0.151 | 0.000 | -12.723 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.954 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.304 | Likely Benign | 0.0884 | 0.2631 | 1.46 | Ambiguous | 0.4 | 0.24 | Likely Benign | 0.85 | Ambiguous | 0.62 | Ambiguous | -3.78 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 2.95 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 2 | 0 | -1.0 | 34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1778T>A | L593H 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L593H is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not present in gnomAD. In silico predictors that classify the variant as benign include only FATHMM. All other evaluated tools—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict a pathogenic effect. High‑accuracy methods further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is pathogenic. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Overall, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the consensus of predictions, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009728 | Structured | 0.110534 | Uncertain | 0.941 | 0.151 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -16.504 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.812 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1101 | 0.0541 | 2.52 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 2.32 | Destabilizing | 2.42 | Destabilizing | 2.75 | Destabilizing | -6.77 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.77 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | -2 | -3 | -7.0 | 23.98 | 222.0 | 20.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.0 | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The iso-propyl side chain of Leu593, located in an α helix (res. Glu582-Met603), packs favourably with multiple hydrophobic residues in the inter-helix space (e.g., Leu598, Ile589, Phe594, Phe561).In the variant simulations, His593 retains a similar packing arrangement via its aromatic imidazole ring. However, the polar nitrogen atoms introduce hydrogen bond donors and acceptors into the previously hydrophobic space. The epsilon protonated nitrogen of His593 forms a stable hydrogen bond with the phenol group of the Tyr505 side chain in an α helix (res. Gln503-Tyr518).While the residue swap could affect the tertiary assembly and the underlying protein folding process, it is difficult to determine if the mutation would be tolerated based solely on the variant simulations. | |||||||||||
| c.1778T>C | L593P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L593P is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, also classifies the variant as pathogenic. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, a conclusion that contradicts its current ClinVar “Uncertain” status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009728 | Structured | 0.110534 | Uncertain | 0.941 | 0.151 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -13.961 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.777 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3783 | 0.1274 | 5.75 | Destabilizing | 0.9 | 10.77 | Destabilizing | 8.26 | Destabilizing | 2.43 | Destabilizing | -6.77 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.77 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1778T>G | L593R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L593R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining 13 tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009728 | Structured | 0.110534 | Uncertain | 0.941 | 0.151 | 0.000 | -16.139 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.740 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1440 | 0.0615 | 4.27 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 3.39 | Destabilizing | 3.83 | Destabilizing | 2.11 | Destabilizing | -5.87 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 2.77 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -3 | -2 | -8.3 | 43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1789T>A | F597I 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F597I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect. Benign predictions: none. Pathogenic predictions: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. All available evidence points to a pathogenic effect. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.010926 | Structured | 0.142961 | Uncertain | 0.944 | 0.151 | 0.000 | -13.674 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.986 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.951 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2008 | 0.1815 | 3.62 | Destabilizing | 0.9 | 2.15 | Destabilizing | 2.89 | Destabilizing | 1.45 | Destabilizing | -5.97 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | -2.18 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 1 | 0 | 1.7 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1789T>C | F597L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant F597L is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance (ClinVar ID 3658115.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include only SIFT, whereas the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict it to be pathogenic. The high‑accuracy AlphaMissense‑Optimized score is pathogenic, and the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also indicates likely pathogenic. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for F597L, which is consistent with its ClinVar uncertain status rather than contradicting it. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.010926 | Structured | 0.142961 | Uncertain | 0.944 | 0.151 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -10.173 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.929 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2232 | 0.2596 | 0.74 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.12 | Destabilizing | 1.43 | Ambiguous | 1.20 | Destabilizing | -5.97 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | -2.06 | Pathogenic | 0.13 | Tolerated | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1789T>G | F597V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F597V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect. Benign predictions: none. Pathogenic predictions: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. All available evidence points to a pathogenic effect. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.010926 | Structured | 0.142961 | Uncertain | 0.944 | 0.151 | 0.000 | -13.883 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.981 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.939 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2237 | 0.1583 | 3.75 | Destabilizing | 0.7 | 2.02 | Destabilizing | 2.89 | Destabilizing | 1.60 | Destabilizing | -6.97 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -2.16 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | -1 | -1 | 1.4 | -48.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1790T>A | F597Y 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F597Y is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include ESM1b and Rosetta, whereas a majority of tools (REVEL, SIFT, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, FATHMM, PROVEAN, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact. Predictions that are inconclusive or unavailable are FoldX, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Uncertain, and Foldetta as Uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for F597Y. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently contains no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.010926 | Structured | 0.142961 | Uncertain | 0.944 | 0.151 | 0.000 | -5.869 | Likely Benign | 0.796 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.877 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1471 | 0.1494 | 1.41 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.37 | Likely Benign | 0.89 | Ambiguous | 1.11 | Destabilizing | -2.99 | Deleterious | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 0.976 | Probably Damaging | -1.99 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 7 | 3 | -4.1 | 16.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1790T>C | F597S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F597S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all agree that the variant is deleterious: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict a pathogenic effect. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts pathogenicity. All available predictions are consistent and conclusive. Based on the unanimous computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is present). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.010926 | Structured | 0.142961 | Uncertain | 0.944 | 0.151 | 0.000 | -14.943 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.953 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.4035 | 0.0200 | 3.53 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 4.90 | Destabilizing | 4.22 | Destabilizing | 2.18 | Destabilizing | -7.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -2.19 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -3 | -2 | -3.6 | -60.10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1790T>G | F597C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F597C is reported in gnomAD (variant ID 6-33440842‑T‑G) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as pathogenic. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenicity. Based on the unanimous pathogenic predictions and the absence of any benign calls, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.010926 | Structured | 0.142961 | Uncertain | 0.944 | 0.151 | 0.000 | 6-33440842-T-G | 1 | 6.19e-7 | -12.099 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.988 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.953 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2618 | 0.0783 | 3.77 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 4.17 | Destabilizing | 3.97 | Destabilizing | 1.97 | Destabilizing | -7.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -2.19 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | -2 | -4 | -0.3 | -44.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1791C>A | F597L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant F597L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: the benign group contains only SIFT, while the pathogenic group includes SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. FoldX and Foldetta are inconclusive, providing no definitive evidence. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a damaging effect, SGM‑Consensus concurs with a likely pathogenic classification, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of predictions indicate a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.010926 | Structured | 0.142961 | Uncertain | 0.944 | 0.151 | 0.000 | -10.173 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.879 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2232 | 0.2596 | 0.74 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.12 | Destabilizing | 1.43 | Ambiguous | 1.20 | Destabilizing | -5.97 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | -2.06 | Pathogenic | 0.13 | Tolerated | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1791C>G | F597L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant F597L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: the benign group contains only SIFT, while the pathogenic group includes SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. FoldX and Foldetta are inconclusive, providing no definitive evidence. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a damaging effect, SGM‑Consensus concurs with a likely pathogenic classification, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of predictions indicate a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.010926 | Structured | 0.142961 | Uncertain | 0.944 | 0.151 | 0.000 | -10.173 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.879 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2232 | 0.2596 | 0.74 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.12 | Destabilizing | 1.43 | Ambiguous | 1.20 | Destabilizing | -5.97 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | -2.06 | Pathogenic | 0.13 | Tolerated | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1795T>A | C599S 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C599S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only SIFT, which scores the variant as benign. All other evaluated algorithms—REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM Consensus—predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Uncertain, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) as Uncertain. No prediction or folding stability result is missing; all available data are reported. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009865 | Structured | 0.151725 | Uncertain | 0.960 | 0.151 | 0.000 | -13.336 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.954 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.919 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3414 | 0.1415 | 0.85 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.57 | Ambiguous | 1.21 | Ambiguous | 1.27 | Destabilizing | -9.95 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.45 | Pathogenic | 0.06 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | -3.3 | -16.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1795T>C | C599R 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C599R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. In silico prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, PROVEAN, ESM1b, FATHMM, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify it as pathogenic, while FoldX reports an uncertain outcome. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus, derived from the majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports a likely pathogenic status; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts pathogenicity. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation, as none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009865 | Structured | 0.151725 | Uncertain | 0.960 | 0.151 | 0.000 | -15.968 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.909 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1519 | 0.1566 | 1.00 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 3.29 | Destabilizing | 2.15 | Destabilizing | 1.54 | Destabilizing | -11.95 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.50 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -4 | -3 | -7.0 | 53.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1795T>G | C599G 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense change is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a deleterious effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the evidence strongly favors a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009865 | Structured | 0.151725 | Uncertain | 0.960 | 0.151 | 0.000 | -13.342 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.949 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.923 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2444 | 0.2130 | 1.40 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.90 | Ambiguous | 1.15 | Ambiguous | 1.43 | Destabilizing | -11.95 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.50 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | -3 | -3 | -2.9 | -46.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1796G>A | C599Y 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C599Y is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include only premPS, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is labeled Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts pathogenicity. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among the majority of tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently contains no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009865 | Structured | 0.151725 | Uncertain | 0.960 | 0.151 | 0.000 | -13.563 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.905 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1092 | 0.2555 | 4.00 | Destabilizing | 1.4 | 2.80 | Destabilizing | 3.40 | Destabilizing | -0.29 | Likely Benign | -10.95 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.49 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0 | -2 | -3.8 | 60.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1796G>C | C599S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C599S is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: the sole benign prediction comes from SIFT, whereas the remaining nine tools—REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus—indicate pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments give a mixed picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, SGM‑Consensus predicts likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is uncertain. FoldX and Rosetta individually report uncertain stability changes. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a deleterious effect, so the variant is most likely pathogenic, with no ClinVar annotation to contradict this assessment. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009865 | Structured | 0.151725 | Uncertain | 0.960 | 0.151 | 0.000 | -13.336 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.954 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.866 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3414 | 0.1415 | 0.85 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.57 | Ambiguous | 1.21 | Ambiguous | 1.27 | Destabilizing | -9.95 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.45 | Pathogenic | 0.06 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | -3.3 | -16.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1796G>T | C599F 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C599F is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that assess the variant’s effect largely agree on a deleterious outcome: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify it as pathogenic or likely pathogenic. Only premPS predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. No prediction or folding‑stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming majority of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009865 | Structured | 0.151725 | Uncertain | 0.960 | 0.151 | 0.000 | -13.969 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.985 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.902 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1319 | 0.3073 | 3.72 | Destabilizing | 1.3 | 2.70 | Destabilizing | 3.21 | Destabilizing | -0.42 | Likely Benign | -10.95 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.47 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -4 | -2 | 0.3 | 44.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1797C>G | C599W 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C599W is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only premPS; all other evaluated algorithms (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009865 | Structured | 0.151725 | Uncertain | 0.960 | 0.151 | 0.000 | -17.500 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.715 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1500 | 0.2363 | 3.85 | Destabilizing | 0.6 | 3.32 | Destabilizing | 3.59 | Destabilizing | 0.16 | Likely Benign | -10.95 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.52 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -8 | -2 | -3.4 | 83.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1504G>A | G502S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G502S is not reported in ClinVar and has no entry in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only AlphaMissense‑Optimized. All other evaluated predictors—SGM Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default—consistently classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a benign outcome, whereas the SGM Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, yields an uncertain result and is treated as unavailable evidence. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none exists). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.083462 | Structured | 0.340113 | Uncertain | 0.882 | 0.152 | 0.000 | -11.357 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.616 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.839 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2429 | 0.3217 | 2.09 | Destabilizing | 0.6 | 0.71 | Ambiguous | 1.40 | Ambiguous | 0.96 | Ambiguous | -5.74 | Deleterious | 0.975 | Probably Damaging | 0.862 | Possibly Damaging | -1.64 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 1 | 0 | -0.4 | 30.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1504G>C | G502R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G502R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity unanimously classify the variant as deleterious: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect; the only inconclusive result is from premPS, which is listed as uncertain. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.083462 | Structured | 0.340113 | Uncertain | 0.882 | 0.152 | 0.000 | -15.571 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.991 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.917 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1014 | 0.3317 | 8.80 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 10.07 | Destabilizing | 9.44 | Destabilizing | 0.88 | Ambiguous | -7.73 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.985 | Probably Damaging | -1.65 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -3 | -2 | -4.1 | 99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1504G>T | G502C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G502C lies in the GAP domain. ClinVar has no entry for this variant, and it is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only premPS. The majority of tools predict a pathogenic effect: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus score. Tools with uncertain or inconclusive outputs are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (derived from a unanimous majority of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for G502C, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.083462 | Structured | 0.340113 | Uncertain | 0.882 | 0.152 | 0.000 | -12.086 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.907 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.845 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1279 | 0.2691 | 1.02 | Ambiguous | 0.5 | 1.55 | Ambiguous | 1.29 | Ambiguous | 0.30 | Likely Benign | -8.65 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.988 | Probably Damaging | -1.67 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -3 | -3 | 2.9 | 46.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1505G>A | G502D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G502D is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all report a pathogenic or likely pathogenic outcome. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, is pathogenic. Based on the uniform predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, a conclusion that contradicts the current ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.083462 | Structured | 0.340113 | Uncertain | 0.882 | 0.152 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -14.796 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.994 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.915 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1715 | 0.1172 | 3.79 | Destabilizing | 0.9 | 5.69 | Destabilizing | 4.74 | Destabilizing | 1.38 | Destabilizing | -6.80 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.977 | Probably Damaging | -1.66 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 1 | -1 | -3.1 | 58.04 | 224.2 | -80.0 | -0.8 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.3 | X | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | Gly502 is located in a hinge in the middle of an α-helix (res. Leu489-Glu519). In the WT, Gly502 acts as an α-helix breaker due to its lack of a side chain, facilitating a bend in the middle of the α-helix. In the variant simulations, the carboxylate group of Asp502 forms hydrogen bonds with neighboring residues (e.g., Ser677, Lys504), disrupting the hinge. Additionally, Asp502 struggles to fit into the α-helix hinge and cannot generate a similar bend as Gly502, which would drastically affect the secondary structure during folding. Thus, the deleterious effect seen in the simulations is likely an underestimate of the impact of the residue swap on the protein structure during protein folding. | ||||||||||
| c.1505G>C | G502A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant G502A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from Foldetta, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions arise from SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain results are reported by FoldX, Rosetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments further clarify the picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates a benign effect, while the SGM Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—concludes pathogenic. Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts a benign outcome. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for G502A, and this assessment does not conflict with the absence of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.083462 | Structured | 0.340113 | Uncertain | 0.882 | 0.152 | 0.000 | -10.191 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.607 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.725 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3548 | 0.3393 | 0.82 | Ambiguous | 0.4 | -0.53 | Ambiguous | 0.15 | Likely Benign | 0.54 | Ambiguous | -5.64 | Deleterious | 0.512 | Possibly Damaging | 0.157 | Benign | -1.59 | Pathogenic | 0.17 | Tolerated | 1 | 0 | 2.2 | 14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1505G>T | G502V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G502V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: all evaluated algorithms except premPS (which predicts benign) classify the substitution as pathogenic or likely pathogenic. The consensus of high‑accuracy predictors is consistent: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports a pathogenic effect; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic outcome. In contrast, premPS is the sole tool suggesting a benign impact. Overall, the overwhelming majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for G502V, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment is not contradicted by ClinVar. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.083462 | Structured | 0.340113 | Uncertain | 0.882 | 0.152 | 0.000 | -15.278 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.968 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.917 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1406 | 0.3387 | 3.56 | Destabilizing | 1.0 | 5.50 | Destabilizing | 4.53 | Destabilizing | 0.43 | Likely Benign | -8.65 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.944 | Probably Damaging | -1.67 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -1 | -3 | 4.6 | 42.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1501A>C | I501L 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I501L is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions include REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Benign). Pathogenic predictions come from polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar) and SIFT. Uncertain or inconclusive results are reported for FoldX, premPS, and ESM1b. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Benign, the SGM‑Consensus as Likely Benign, and Foldetta as Benign, all supporting a non‑deleterious effect. Based on the preponderance of benign predictions and the concordant high‑accuracy tools, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.079919 | Structured | 0.366596 | Uncertain | 0.886 | 0.153 | 0.000 | -7.348 | In-Between | 0.282 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.219 | Likely Benign | 0.0817 | 0.2261 | 0.78 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | -0.34 | Likely Benign | 0.22 | Likely Benign | 0.86 | Ambiguous | -1.92 | Neutral | 0.930 | Possibly Damaging | 0.985 | Probably Damaging | 3.51 | Benign | 0.05 | Affected | 2 | 2 | -0.7 | 0.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1501A>G | I501V 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I501V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv and polyPhen‑2 HumVar. Predictions from FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta are uncertain and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus as likely benign, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact for I501V, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.079919 | Structured | 0.366596 | Uncertain | 0.886 | 0.153 | 0.000 | -2.326 | Likely Benign | 0.083 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.200 | Likely Benign | 0.0985 | 0.2491 | 0.94 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.56 | Ambiguous | 0.75 | Ambiguous | 0.06 | Likely Benign | 0.20 | Neutral | 0.951 | Possibly Damaging | 0.960 | Probably Damaging | 3.52 | Benign | 1.00 | Tolerated | 4 | 3 | -0.3 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1501A>T | I501F 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 I501F missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN), and Foldetta as uncertain (a stability method that integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs). No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.079919 | Structured | 0.366596 | Uncertain | 0.886 | 0.153 | 0.000 | -12.113 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.664 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.385 | Likely Benign | 0.0574 | 0.1594 | 3.06 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 0.26 | Likely Benign | 1.66 | Ambiguous | 0.71 | Ambiguous | -3.88 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 3.40 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 1 | 0 | -1.7 | 34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1502T>A | I501N 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I501N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM, while a majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact. Uncertain results come from AlphaMissense‑Optimized, Foldetta, and Rosetta. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as inconclusive, whereas the SGM Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic outcome; Foldetta likewise remains inconclusive. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic classification, and this conclusion does not contradict any existing ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.079919 | Structured | 0.366596 | Uncertain | 0.886 | 0.153 | 0.000 | -11.105 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.854 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.445 | Likely Benign | 0.0825 | 0.0270 | 2.22 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 1.70 | Ambiguous | 1.96 | Ambiguous | 1.90 | Destabilizing | -6.13 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.37 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | -2 | -3 | -8.0 | 0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1502T>C | I501T 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I501T is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic outcome are FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and premPS, while Rosetta remains uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as pathogenic. Overall, the majority of predictions lean toward a benign effect, and this does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.079919 | Structured | 0.366596 | Uncertain | 0.886 | 0.153 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -5.996 | Likely Benign | 0.252 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.362 | Likely Benign | 0.0972 | 0.0640 | 2.40 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 1.81 | Ambiguous | 2.11 | Destabilizing | 1.57 | Destabilizing | -3.48 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.44 | Benign | 0.16 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 0 | -1 | -5.2 | -12.05 | 214.5 | 26.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.5 | 0.0 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | Ile501 is located near a hinge in the middle of an α-helix (res. Leu489-Glu519). The sec-butyl side chain of Ile501 is hydrophobically packed with other residues in the inter-helix space (e.g., Leu500, Tyr497, Phe679) in the WT simulations. In the variant simulations, the hydroxyl group of Thr501 forms a hydrogen bond with the backbone atoms of Tyr497 on the same α-helix, which may weaken the α-helix integrity. Additionally, the polar hydroxyl group of Thr501 is not suitable for the hydrophobic inter-helix space, and thus, the residue swap could affect protein folding. However, Ile501 is followed by Gly502, which facilitates a hinge in the middle of the α-helix, making further weakening caused by Thr501 unlikely to be harmful to the α-helix integrity. | ||||||||||||
| c.1502T>G | I501S 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I501S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are FATHMM and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; all other evaluated algorithms (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates a benign change, whereas the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) both predict pathogenicity. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for I501S. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently contains no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.079919 | Structured | 0.366596 | Uncertain | 0.886 | 0.153 | 0.000 | -9.914 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.677 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.511 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2370 | 0.0858 | 3.23 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 2.40 | Destabilizing | 2.82 | Destabilizing | 1.79 | Destabilizing | -5.14 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.43 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | -1 | -2 | -5.3 | -26.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1503T>G | I501M 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I501M is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and SIFT. Predictions that are inconclusive or unavailable are FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, and ESM1b. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Benign, and Foldetta as uncertain. Taken together, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact for I501M. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation and does not contradict any existing database status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.079919 | Structured | 0.366596 | Uncertain | 0.886 | 0.153 | 0.000 | -7.452 | In-Between | 0.259 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.294 | Likely Benign | 0.0680 | 0.1589 | 1.32 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | -0.19 | Likely Benign | 0.57 | Ambiguous | 0.95 | Ambiguous | -2.32 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.36 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 2 | 1 | -2.6 | 18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1792C>A | L598I 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L598I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar) and ESM1b. The remaining tools (FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Default) give uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as benign, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of reliable predictions indicate a benign impact. This conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.007259 | Structured | 0.147872 | Uncertain | 0.953 | 0.154 | 0.000 | -9.396 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.512 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.246 | Likely Benign | 0.0792 | 0.2000 | 0.80 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.38 | Likely Benign | 0.59 | Ambiguous | 0.78 | Ambiguous | -1.96 | Neutral | 0.988 | Probably Damaging | 0.910 | Probably Damaging | 3.47 | Benign | 0.10 | Tolerated | 2 | 2 | 0.7 | 0.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1792C>G | L598V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant L598V is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include REVEL, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas pathogenic predictions are made by premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, indicates a likely pathogenic effect. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, which contrasts with the ClinVar designation of uncertain significance. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.007259 | Structured | 0.147872 | Uncertain | 0.953 | 0.154 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -10.002 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.578 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.221 | Likely Benign | 0.1082 | 0.1795 | 1.89 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.58 | Ambiguous | 1.74 | Ambiguous | 1.01 | Destabilizing | -2.92 | Deleterious | 0.944 | Possibly Damaging | 0.786 | Possibly Damaging | 3.21 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.03 | 218.4 | 29.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.8 | 0.0 | X | Potentially Benign | The iso-butyl side chain of Leu598, located on an α helix (res. Glu582-Met603), packs hydrophobically with other hydrophobic residues in the inter-helix space (e.g., Ile602, Phe594, Ile510).In the variant simulations, Val598, which has similar size and physicochemical properties to leucine, resides in the inter-helix hydrophobic space in a similar manner to Leu598 in the WT. This causes no negative effects on the protein structure. | ||||||||||||
| c.1792C>T | L598F 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant L598F is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Computational predictors show mixed results: benign calls come from REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, SIFT, and FATHMM; pathogenic calls come from SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. FoldX and AlphaMissense‑Optimized returned uncertain results, which are treated as unavailable evidence. High‑accuracy tools give a split view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; the SGM‑Consensus majority vote (AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts Likely Pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts a benign effect. Overall, the balance of evidence leans toward pathogenicity, with six pathogenic versus five benign predictions and no ClinVar entry to contradict this assessment. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.007259 | Structured | 0.147872 | Uncertain | 0.953 | 0.154 | 0.000 | -10.649 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.820 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.283 | Likely Benign | 0.0630 | 0.1414 | 1.12 | Ambiguous | 0.7 | -0.24 | Likely Benign | 0.44 | Likely Benign | 0.47 | Likely Benign | -3.91 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.946 | Probably Damaging | 3.62 | Benign | 0.22 | Tolerated | 2 | 0 | -1.0 | 34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1793T>A | L598H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L598H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: FATHMM is the sole benign predictor, while all other evaluated algorithms (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized returns a pathogenic score; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenicity. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.007259 | Structured | 0.147872 | Uncertain | 0.953 | 0.154 | 0.000 | -17.210 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.990 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.648 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1060 | 0.0879 | 2.52 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 2.37 | Destabilizing | 2.45 | Destabilizing | 2.24 | Destabilizing | -6.87 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.10 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -2 | -3 | -7.0 | 23.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1793T>C | L598P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L598P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: pathogenic predictions come from SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce the pathogenic view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates it is likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also classifies it as pathogenic. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the consensus of these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.007259 | Structured | 0.147872 | Uncertain | 0.953 | 0.154 | 0.000 | -12.621 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.705 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2742 | 0.1192 | 8.31 | Destabilizing | 0.5 | 12.04 | Destabilizing | 10.18 | Destabilizing | 2.02 | Destabilizing | -6.87 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.10 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1793T>G | L598R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L598R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods give the following results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.007259 | Structured | 0.147872 | Uncertain | 0.953 | 0.154 | 0.000 | -17.392 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.994 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.682 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1297 | 0.0679 | 2.70 | Destabilizing | 0.5 | 3.06 | Destabilizing | 2.88 | Destabilizing | 2.23 | Destabilizing | -5.87 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.973 | Probably Damaging | 3.10 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -3 | -2 | -8.3 | 43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1801G>A | A601T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 A601T missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are FATHMM and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas the remaining pathogenic‑predicting tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default—consistently flag the variant as deleterious. Two tools, FoldX and premPS, return uncertain results and are not considered evidence for either side. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as pathogenic. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently contains no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.008895 | Structured | 0.174517 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.156 | 0.000 | -10.635 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.662 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.642 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1564 | 0.5554 | 1.55 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.66 | Destabilizing | 2.11 | Destabilizing | 0.76 | Ambiguous | -3.98 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 2.57 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 1 | 0 | -2.5 | 30.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1801G>C | A601P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A601P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: FATHMM is the sole benign predictor, while the remaining 12 tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) all classify it as pathogenic. The high‑accuracy methods—AlphaMissense‑Optimized, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs)—all report pathogenicity. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.008895 | Structured | 0.174517 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.156 | 0.000 | -14.584 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.982 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.713 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2176 | 0.4328 | 4.90 | Destabilizing | 0.6 | 8.84 | Destabilizing | 6.87 | Destabilizing | 0.87 | Ambiguous | -4.98 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 2.56 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 1 | -1 | -3.4 | 26.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1801G>T | A601S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 A601S missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that agree on a pathogenic effect are REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and ESM1b. The remaining tools—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS—return uncertain or inconclusive results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, while the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is a 2‑vs‑2 tie and thus inconclusive. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also yields an uncertain result. Overall, more tools (six) predict pathogenicity than benign (three), and no ClinVar evidence contradicts this assessment. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the available predictions. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.008895 | Structured | 0.174517 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.156 | 0.000 | -11.248 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.136 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.541 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2732 | 0.4730 | 0.79 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.63 | Ambiguous | 1.21 | Ambiguous | 0.79 | Ambiguous | -2.99 | Deleterious | 0.983 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 2.56 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 1 | 1 | -2.6 | 16.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1802C>A | A601E 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A601E is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity largely agree: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict a pathogenic effect, while only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts pathogenicity. No predictions or stability results are missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, which does not contradict its current ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.008895 | Structured | 0.174517 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.156 | 0.000 | Conflicting | 2 | -16.752 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.992 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.588 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1346 | 0.1444 | 6.68 | Destabilizing | 0.8 | 5.76 | Destabilizing | 6.22 | Destabilizing | 1.24 | Destabilizing | -4.98 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.54 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0 | -1 | -5.3 | 58.04 | 240.0 | -82.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.7 | 0.1 | X | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The methyl side chain of Ala601, located on an α helix (res. Glu582-Met603), packs hydrophobically against other hydrophobic residues in the inter-helix space (e.g., Phe597, Leu598, Leu506, Phe608).In the variant simulations, the carboxylate group of Glu601 faces the inter-helix space and is forced to shift slightly away from the hydrophobic niche. Additionally, in two of the simulations, Glu601 forms a salt bridge with Arg499, causing the otherwise stable salt bridge between Arg499 and Glu496 at the outer surface of an α helix (res. Leu489-Glu519) to break due to the residue swap.These effects suggest that the protein folding process could be seriously affected. Moreover, due to its location at the GAP-Ras interface, it could also impact the complex formation with the GTPase. | ||||||||||
| c.1802C>G | A601G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 A601G missense variant is listed in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440854‑C‑G) but has no ClinVar entry. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are FATHMM and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; those that agree on a pathogenic effect are REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and ESM1b. The high‑accuracy consensus methods give a pathogenic verdict: the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is also pathogenic. AlphaMissense‑Default and premPS are uncertain, and no evidence is available from other folding‑stability tools. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for A601G, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.008895 | Structured | 0.174517 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.156 | 0.000 | 6-33440854-C-G | 1 | 6.19e-7 | -11.772 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.543 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.511 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2337 | 0.4370 | 2.03 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 2.31 | Destabilizing | 2.17 | Destabilizing | 0.94 | Ambiguous | -3.98 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 2.55 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0 | 1 | -2.2 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1802C>T | A601V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A601V is listed in ClinVar (ID 968190.0) with an uncertain clinical significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from Rosetta and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions are made by REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus score. Four tools (FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) give uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, which is consistent with the ClinVar designation of uncertain significance rather than contradicting it. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.008895 | Structured | 0.174517 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.156 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -10.447 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.853 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.535 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1338 | 0.5263 | 1.64 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.35 | Likely Benign | 1.00 | Ambiguous | 0.81 | Ambiguous | -3.98 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.989 | Probably Damaging | 2.74 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 2.4 | 28.05 | 228.5 | -45.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.4 | 0.5 | X | Potentially Benign | The methyl side chain of Ala601, located on an α helix (res. Glu582-Met603), packs hydrophobically against other hydrophobic residues in the inter-helix space (e.g., Phe597, Leu598, Leu506, Phe608).In the variant simulations, Val601, which has similar size and physicochemical properties to alanine, resides in the inter-helix hydrophobic space in a similar manner to Ala601 in the WT, causing no apparent negative effect on the protein structure. However, the effect of the residue swap on the SynGAP-Ras complex formation or GTPase activation cannot be fully addressed using the SynGAP solvent-only simulations. | ||||||||||||
| c.1480A>C | I494L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 I494L missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, PROVEAN, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that agree on a pathogenic effect are REVEL, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and FATHMM. The remaining tools—Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Default—return uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the balance of evidence (five pathogenic versus four benign predictions, with several uncertain calls) leans toward a pathogenic interpretation. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as the variant has no ClinVar entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.155435 | Structured | 0.353330 | Uncertain | 0.941 | 0.157 | 0.000 | -10.175 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.478 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.513 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0816 | 0.2851 | 0.28 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 1.11 | Ambiguous | 0.70 | Ambiguous | 0.91 | Ambiguous | -1.69 | Neutral | 0.645 | Possibly Damaging | 0.718 | Possibly Damaging | -0.88 | Pathogenic | 0.11 | Tolerated | 2 | 2 | -0.7 | 0.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1480A>G | I494V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant I494V is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438512‑A‑G). Functional prediction tools that agree on benign impact include REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Pathogenic predictions come from premPS and FATHMM. Predictions that are inconclusive are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and ESM1b. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also yields benign; Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence supports a benign effect, which does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.155435 | Structured | 0.353330 | Uncertain | 0.941 | 0.157 | 0.000 | Conflicting | 2 | 6-33438512-A-G | 36 | 2.23e-5 | -7.102 | In-Between | 0.112 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.439 | Likely Benign | 0.0965 | 0.2491 | 1.16 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.71 | Ambiguous | 0.94 | Ambiguous | 1.02 | Destabilizing | -0.83 | Neutral | 0.278 | Benign | 0.179 | Benign | -1.30 | Pathogenic | 0.07 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 4 | 3 | -0.3 | -14.03 | 248.6 | 29.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -1.1 | 0.5 | X | Potentially Benign | The sec-butyl side chain of Ile494, located in an α-helix (res. Leu489-Glu519), packs against hydrophobic residues (e.g., Phe484, Leu465, Trp572, Ala493, Met468) in an inter-helix space (res. Leu489-Glu519 and res. Ala461-Phe476). In the variant simulations, the hydrophobic iso-propyl side chain of Val494, which is of a similar size and has similar physicochemical properties to Ile494 in the WT, resides similarly in the inter-helix hydrophobic space. Thus, no negative effects on the protein structure are observed. | ||||||||||
| c.1480A>T | I494L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 I494L variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, PROVEAN, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that agree on a pathogenic effect are REVEL, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and FATHMM. The remaining tools—Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Default—return uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicting benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicting pathogenic, and Foldetta indicating uncertain stability change. Overall, the balance of evidence leans toward pathogenicity, with a majority of tools and the SGM Consensus supporting a deleterious effect. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as the variant is currently unreported there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.155435 | Structured | 0.353330 | Uncertain | 0.941 | 0.157 | 0.000 | -10.175 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.478 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.513 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0816 | 0.2851 | 0.28 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 1.11 | Ambiguous | 0.70 | Ambiguous | 0.91 | Ambiguous | -1.69 | Neutral | 0.645 | Possibly Damaging | 0.718 | Possibly Damaging | -0.88 | Pathogenic | 0.11 | Tolerated | 2 | 2 | -0.7 | 0.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1481T>A | I494K 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I494K is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity uniformly classify the variant as deleterious: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict a pathogenic effect. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Based on the unanimous computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.155435 | Structured | 0.353330 | Uncertain | 0.941 | 0.157 | 0.000 | -15.950 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.925 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1015 | 0.0870 | 4.23 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 5.33 | Destabilizing | 4.78 | Destabilizing | 1.89 | Destabilizing | -6.40 | Deleterious | 0.987 | Probably Damaging | 0.937 | Probably Damaging | -1.41 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -2 | -3 | -8.4 | 15.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1481T>C | I494T 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I494T is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only AlphaMissense‑Optimized. All other evaluated tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default—predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods give the following results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) predicts likely pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming majority of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.155435 | Structured | 0.353330 | Uncertain | 0.941 | 0.157 | 0.000 | -10.033 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.754 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.907 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1003 | 0.0640 | 2.45 | Destabilizing | 0.7 | 2.12 | Destabilizing | 2.29 | Destabilizing | 1.73 | Destabilizing | -4.61 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | -1.38 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0 | -1 | -5.2 | -12.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1481T>G | I494R 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I494R is listed in ClinVar as Pathogenic (ClinVar ID 1685460.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess functional impact all converge on a pathogenic outcome: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all indicate pathogenicity. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this prediction aligns with its ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.155435 | Structured | 0.353330 | Uncertain | 0.941 | 0.157 | 0.000 | Likely Pathogenic | 1 | -15.758 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.911 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1180 | 0.0870 | 6.71 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 3.40 | Destabilizing | 5.06 | Destabilizing | 2.19 | Destabilizing | -6.43 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.957 | Probably Damaging | -1.41 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | -2 | -3 | -9.0 | 43.03 | 273.9 | -59.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | X | X | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The sec-butyl side chain of Ile494, located in an α-helix (res. Leu489-Glu519), packs against hydrophobic residues (e.g., Phe484, Leu465, Trp572, Ala493, Met468) in an inter-helix space (res. Leu489-Glu519 and res. Ala461-Phe476). In the variant simulations, the bulkier and positively charged residue, Arg494, weakens the integrity of the opposing helix. Additionally, the bulkier Arg494 stacks with Phe484, causing the α-helices to move farther apart to accommodate it. This mutation could have substantial negative effects due to the fundamental role of hydrophobic packing, which is disrupted by Arg494 during protein folding. | |||||||||
| c.1482A>G | I494M 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 I494M missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, PROVEAN, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that agree on a pathogenic effect are REVEL, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and FATHMM. The remaining tools—Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Default—return uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the balance of evidence leans toward pathogenicity, with a majority of tools predicting a deleterious effect. This conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.155435 | Structured | 0.353330 | Uncertain | 0.941 | 0.157 | 0.000 | -8.223 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.356 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.542 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0676 | 0.1789 | 0.35 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 1.98 | Ambiguous | 1.17 | Ambiguous | 0.98 | Ambiguous | -2.25 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | -1.15 | Pathogenic | 0.23 | Tolerated | 2 | 1 | -2.6 | 18.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1492A>C | M498L 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M498L is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Benign). Only FATHMM predicts a pathogenic outcome, while Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Benign, the SGM‑Consensus as Likely Benign, and Foldetta as Uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation and gnomAD presence, so there is no contradiction with existing clinical databases. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.092881 | Structured | 0.399612 | Uncertain | 0.932 | 0.158 | 0.000 | 2.556 | Likely Benign | 0.072 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.271 | Likely Benign | 0.1319 | 0.3551 | -0.23 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.89 | Ambiguous | -0.56 | Ambiguous | -0.53 | Ambiguous | 0.62 | Neutral | 0.000 | Benign | 0.000 | Benign | -1.24 | Pathogenic | 0.92 | Tolerated | 4 | 2 | 1.9 | -18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1492A>G | M498V 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant M498V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) and pathogenic (FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, FATHMM). Rosetta is uncertain. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is “Likely Benign.” High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as likely benign, while Foldetta predicts a pathogenic effect on protein stability. Overall, the majority of predictions lean toward a benign impact, and this is consistent with the lack of ClinVar evidence; there is no contradiction with ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.092881 | Structured | 0.399612 | Uncertain | 0.932 | 0.158 | 0.000 | -3.229 | Likely Benign | 0.317 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.483 | Likely Benign | 0.2737 | 0.2737 | 2.74 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 1.26 | Ambiguous | 2.00 | Destabilizing | 1.17 | Destabilizing | -1.82 | Neutral | 0.752 | Possibly Damaging | 0.279 | Benign | -1.28 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 2 | 1 | 2.3 | -32.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1492A>T | M498L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M498L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a benign effect: REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote) all predict benign or likely benign. Only FATHMM predicts a pathogenic outcome, while Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus as likely benign, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence supports a benign classification, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.092881 | Structured | 0.399612 | Uncertain | 0.932 | 0.158 | 0.000 | 2.556 | Likely Benign | 0.072 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.271 | Likely Benign | 0.1319 | 0.3551 | -0.23 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.89 | Ambiguous | -0.56 | Ambiguous | -0.53 | Ambiguous | 0.62 | Neutral | 0.000 | Benign | 0.000 | Benign | -1.24 | Pathogenic | 0.92 | Tolerated | 4 | 2 | 1.9 | -18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1493T>A | M498K 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M498K is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: benign calls come only from polyPhen‑2 HumDiv and HumVar, whereas the remaining 15 tools (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus) all predict pathogenicity. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) labels it likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence indicates that M498K is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.092881 | Structured | 0.399612 | Uncertain | 0.932 | 0.158 | 0.000 | -11.622 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.983 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.867 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1281 | 0.0656 | 2.82 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.86 | Destabilizing | 2.84 | Destabilizing | 1.79 | Destabilizing | -4.53 | Deleterious | 0.287 | Benign | 0.120 | Benign | -1.37 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0 | -1 | -5.8 | -3.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1493T>C | M498T 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M498T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: all but one (polyPhen‑2 HumVar) predict pathogenicity, while polyPhen‑2 HumVar alone predicts benign. Uncertain predictions (ESM1b and AlphaMissense‑Optimized) are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy methods reinforce the pathogenic view: the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports the variant as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that M498T is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status, as none is currently assigned. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.092881 | Structured | 0.399612 | Uncertain | 0.932 | 0.158 | 0.000 | -7.477 | In-Between | 0.869 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.672 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1925 | 0.1630 | 2.46 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.62 | Destabilizing | 2.54 | Destabilizing | 1.41 | Destabilizing | -3.80 | Deleterious | 0.803 | Possibly Damaging | 0.343 | Benign | -1.19 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | -1 | -1 | -2.6 | -30.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1493T>G | M498R 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M498R is listed in ClinVar as Pathogenic (ClinVar ID 3907767.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only polyPhen‑2 HumVar; all other evaluated algorithms (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is pathogenic. No predictions or stability results are missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion aligns with its ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.092881 | Structured | 0.399612 | Uncertain | 0.932 | 0.158 | 0.000 | Likely Pathogenic | 1 | -8.812 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.988 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.869 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1482 | 0.0757 | 3.85 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 2.35 | Destabilizing | 3.10 | Destabilizing | 1.76 | Destabilizing | -4.53 | Deleterious | 0.464 | Possibly Damaging | 0.120 | Benign | -1.36 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0 | -1 | -6.4 | 24.99 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1494G>A | M498I 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M498I has no ClinVar record (ClinVar ID None) and is not reported in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are FoldX, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Two tools, Rosetta and premPS, give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, Foldetta as pathogenic, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑to‑2 split. Overall, the majority of predictions lean toward a benign impact, and this is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which lacks an entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.092881 | Structured | 0.399612 | Uncertain | 0.932 | 0.158 | 0.000 | -4.796 | Likely Benign | 0.760 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.418 | Likely Benign | 0.1184 | 0.2537 | 2.56 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 1.65 | Ambiguous | 2.11 | Destabilizing | 0.88 | Ambiguous | -1.09 | Neutral | 0.018 | Benign | 0.012 | Benign | -1.28 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 2 | 1 | 2.6 | -18.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1494G>C | M498I 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M498I has no ClinVar record (ClinVar ID None) and is not reported in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are FoldX, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Two tools, Rosetta and premPS, give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, Foldetta as pathogenic, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑to‑2 split. Overall, the majority of predictions lean toward a benign impact, and this is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which lacks an entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.092881 | Structured | 0.399612 | Uncertain | 0.932 | 0.158 | 0.000 | -4.796 | Likely Benign | 0.760 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.418 | Likely Benign | 0.1184 | 0.2537 | 2.56 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 1.65 | Ambiguous | 2.11 | Destabilizing | 0.88 | Ambiguous | -1.09 | Neutral | 0.018 | Benign | 0.012 | Benign | -1.28 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 2 | 1 | 2.6 | -18.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1494G>T | M498I 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M498I has no ClinVar record (ClinVar ID None) and is not reported in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are FoldX, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Two tools, Rosetta and premPS, give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, Foldetta as pathogenic, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑to‑2 split. Overall, the majority of predictions lean toward a benign impact, and this is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which lacks an entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.092881 | Structured | 0.399612 | Uncertain | 0.932 | 0.158 | 0.000 | -4.796 | Likely Benign | 0.760 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.414 | Likely Benign | 0.1184 | 0.2537 | 2.56 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 1.65 | Ambiguous | 2.11 | Destabilizing | 0.88 | Ambiguous | -1.09 | Neutral | 0.018 | Benign | 0.012 | Benign | -1.28 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 2 | 1 | 2.6 | -18.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1369A>C | S457R 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S457R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split opinion: benign calls come from REVEL, Rosetta, and FATHMM, while pathogenic calls are made by PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also indicates pathogenic, whereas Foldetta’s stability analysis is uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic impact. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.164327 | Structured | 0.297330 | Uncertain | 0.909 | 0.159 | 0.000 | -10.882 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.468 | Likely Benign | 0.0781 | 0.3426 | -1.04 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | -0.06 | Likely Benign | -0.55 | Ambiguous | 0.74 | Ambiguous | -4.47 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.989 | Probably Damaging | 3.30 | Benign | 0.05 | Affected | 0 | -1 | -3.7 | 69.11 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1369A>G | S457G 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant S457G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas a majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Predictions that are inconclusive or unavailable are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for S457G. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which contains no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.164327 | Structured | 0.297330 | Uncertain | 0.909 | 0.159 | 0.000 | -9.154 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.811 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.382 | Likely Benign | 0.2735 | 0.4074 | 0.86 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.87 | Ambiguous | 0.87 | Ambiguous | 0.65 | Ambiguous | -3.82 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.977 | Probably Damaging | 3.35 | Benign | 0.13 | Tolerated | 1 | 0 | 0.4 | -30.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1369A>T | S457C 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant S457C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split assessment: benign predictions come from REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic predictions arise from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic). High‑accuracy methods give mixed results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive and therefore not used as evidence; the SGM‑Consensus majority vote (AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, predicts a benign effect. Overall, the majority of individual predictors lean toward pathogenicity, while the high‑accuracy Foldetta result suggests benign stability. Given the predominance of pathogenic calls and the lack of ClinVar evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, with no contradiction to ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.164327 | Structured | 0.297330 | Uncertain | 0.909 | 0.159 | 0.000 | -8.152 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.815 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.497 | Likely Benign | 0.0865 | 0.6284 | -0.12 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | -0.79 | Ambiguous | -0.46 | Likely Benign | 0.56 | Ambiguous | -4.81 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.987 | Probably Damaging | 3.30 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0 | -1 | 3.3 | 16.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1370G>A | S457N 2D  AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S457N is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign predictions come from REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, SIFT, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions arise from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The high‑accuracy consensus methods give a mixed picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) favors pathogenicity, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, predicts a benign effect. Overall, the majority of individual predictors lean toward pathogenicity, but the high‑accuracy Foldetta result suggests a benign impact. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the preponderance of predictions, which does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.164327 | Structured | 0.297330 | Uncertain | 0.909 | 0.159 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -10.221 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.949 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.241 | Likely Benign | 0.1015 | 0.4980 | 0.19 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | -0.22 | Likely Benign | -0.02 | Likely Benign | 0.67 | Ambiguous | -2.76 | Deleterious | 0.940 | Possibly Damaging | 0.843 | Possibly Damaging | 3.28 | Benign | 0.06 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | -2.7 | 27.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1370G>C | S457T 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S457T has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include REVEL, Foldetta, premPS, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict pathogenicity are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. FoldX and Rosetta provide uncertain results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicting benign, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) predicting likely pathogenic, and Foldetta predicting benign. Overall, the majority of high‑confidence tools lean toward a benign effect, and there is no conflict with the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported. Thus, the variant is most likely benign based on the available predictions. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.164327 | Structured | 0.297330 | Uncertain | 0.909 | 0.159 | 0.000 | -8.772 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.723 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.273 | Likely Benign | 0.1154 | 0.6487 | 0.82 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -0.57 | Ambiguous | 0.13 | Likely Benign | 0.38 | Likely Benign | -2.83 | Deleterious | 0.866 | Possibly Damaging | 0.780 | Possibly Damaging | 3.34 | Benign | 0.09 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | 0.1 | 14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1370G>T | S457I 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S457I lies within the GAP domain. ClinVar has no entry for this change, and it is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that report a benign effect include FoldX and FATHMM, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors—REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify it as pathogenic. Uncertain results come from Rosetta, Foldetta and premPS. High‑accuracy methods give a consistent pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM and PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta remains inconclusive. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.164327 | Structured | 0.297330 | Uncertain | 0.909 | 0.159 | 0.000 | -13.170 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.976 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.557 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0779 | 0.6095 | -0.26 | Likely Benign | 0.3 | -0.96 | Ambiguous | -0.61 | Ambiguous | 0.65 | Ambiguous | -5.73 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 3.34 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | -1 | -2 | 5.3 | 26.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1371T>A | S457R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S457R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, and FATHMM, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy methods further support a deleterious outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus confirms a likely pathogenic status, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) yields an uncertain result. No other high‑confidence stability predictions are available. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple independent predictors indicates that S457R is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any existing ClinVar annotation because the variant is not yet catalogued there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.164327 | Structured | 0.297330 | Uncertain | 0.909 | 0.159 | 0.000 | -10.882 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.343 | Likely Benign | 0.0781 | 0.3426 | -1.04 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | -0.06 | Likely Benign | -0.55 | Ambiguous | 0.74 | Ambiguous | -4.47 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.989 | Probably Damaging | 3.30 | Benign | 0.05 | Affected | 0 | -1 | -3.7 | 69.11 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1371T>G | S457R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S457R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, and FATHMM, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy methods further support a deleterious outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus confirms a likely pathogenic status, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) yields an uncertain result. No other high‑confidence stability predictions are available. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple independent predictors indicates that S457R is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any existing ClinVar annotation because the variant is not yet catalogued there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.164327 | Structured | 0.297330 | Uncertain | 0.909 | 0.159 | 0.000 | -10.882 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.343 | Likely Benign | 0.0781 | 0.3426 | -1.04 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | -0.06 | Likely Benign | -0.55 | Ambiguous | 0.74 | Ambiguous | -4.47 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.989 | Probably Damaging | 3.30 | Benign | 0.05 | Affected | 0 | -1 | -3.7 | 69.11 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1384A>C | K462Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant K462Q is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify it as benign include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic predictions come from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) as benign. Overall, the majority of tools and the protein‑stability analysis favor a benign effect, while the consensus pathogenic score introduces uncertainty. Thus, the variant is most likely benign; this assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, which has no entry for K462Q. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.264545 | Structured | 0.297737 | Uncertain | 0.921 | 0.159 | 0.125 | -12.144 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.809 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.384 | Likely Benign | 0.4639 | 0.1286 | 0.12 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.34 | Likely Benign | 0.23 | Likely Benign | 0.48 | Likely Benign | -3.85 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.40 | Benign | 0.15 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | 0.4 | -0.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1384A>G | K462E 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K462E is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, premPS, SIFT, and FATHMM. Tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Rosetta and Foldetta are uncertain and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts likely pathogenic, and Foldetta is uncertain. Overall, the majority of predictions (7 pathogenic vs. 5 benign) and the high‑accuracy tools support a pathogenic classification. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.264545 | Structured | 0.297737 | Uncertain | 0.921 | 0.159 | 0.125 | -14.696 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.967 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.433 | Likely Benign | 0.4145 | 0.1022 | 0.34 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 1.56 | Ambiguous | 0.95 | Ambiguous | 0.33 | Likely Benign | -3.88 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.991 | Probably Damaging | 3.49 | Benign | 0.15 | Tolerated | 0 | 1 | 0.4 | 0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1385A>C | K462T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 K462T missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, premPS, SIFT, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions arise from SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Four tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) give uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently contains no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.264545 | Structured | 0.297737 | Uncertain | 0.921 | 0.159 | 0.125 | -11.586 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.948 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.414 | Likely Benign | 0.2095 | 0.3257 | 0.55 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.08 | Ambiguous | 0.82 | Ambiguous | 0.30 | Likely Benign | -5.82 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.47 | Benign | 0.08 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | 3.2 | -27.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1385A>G | K462R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K462R is catalogued in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438290‑A‑G) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, FoldX, SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions arise from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and ESM1b. Three tools (Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) yield uncertain results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive (2 benign vs 2 pathogenic) and Foldetta is uncertain, so neither provides decisive evidence. Overall, the majority of reliable predictors lean toward a benign effect. This consensus does not contradict ClinVar status, which is currently absent. Thus, based on available predictions, K462R is most likely benign. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.264545 | Structured | 0.297737 | Uncertain | 0.921 | 0.159 | 0.125 | 6-33438290-A-G | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -9.980 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.184 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.246 | Likely Benign | 0.4995 | 0.1201 | 0.13 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.90 | Ambiguous | 0.52 | Ambiguous | 0.84 | Ambiguous | -2.75 | Deleterious | 0.983 | Probably Damaging | 0.962 | Probably Damaging | 3.43 | Benign | 0.09 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 34 | 2 | 3 | -0.6 | 28.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1385A>T | K462M 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 K462M missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, FoldX, FATHMM, premPS, and the protein‑folding stability method Foldetta; pathogenic predictions arise from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score. Rosetta’s output is inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also pathogenic, while Foldetta indicates a benign effect on protein stability. No evidence from ClinVar contradicts these findings. Overall, the majority of predictive tools and the consensus score support a pathogenic classification, suggesting that K462M is most likely pathogenic rather than benign. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.264545 | Structured | 0.297737 | Uncertain | 0.921 | 0.159 | 0.125 | -12.837 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.970 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.475 | Likely Benign | 0.1282 | 0.3932 | -0.23 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.86 | Ambiguous | 0.32 | Likely Benign | 0.17 | Likely Benign | -5.82 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.40 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0 | -1 | 5.8 | 3.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1386G>C | K462N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant K462N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic predictions are returned by PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The SGM Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, classifies the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic, and the SGM Consensus also indicates Likely Pathogenic. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, yields an uncertain result, providing no definitive evidence. Overall, the majority of high‑confidence predictors lean toward pathogenicity, contradicting the absence of a ClinVar classification. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current predictions. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.264545 | Structured | 0.297737 | Uncertain | 0.921 | 0.159 | 0.125 | -12.823 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.994 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.304 | Likely Benign | 0.3967 | 0.1242 | 0.69 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.67 | Ambiguous | 1.18 | Ambiguous | 0.90 | Ambiguous | -4.83 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 3.42 | Benign | 0.07 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 34 | 0 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1386G>T | K462N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K462N is reported in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438291‑G‑T) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions from REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM; pathogenic predictions from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). Stability‑based methods (FoldX, Rosetta, premPS) and Foldetta are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM Consensus as likely pathogenic, while Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for K462N. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which contains no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.264545 | Structured | 0.297737 | Uncertain | 0.921 | 0.159 | 0.125 | 6-33438291-G-T | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -12.823 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.994 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.303 | Likely Benign | 0.3967 | 0.1242 | 0.69 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.67 | Ambiguous | 1.18 | Ambiguous | 0.90 | Ambiguous | -4.83 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 3.42 | Benign | 0.07 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 34 | 0 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.07 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1483G>A | E495K 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E495K is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX and Foldetta, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (which is a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN). Tools with inconclusive results (Rosetta and premPS) are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus also as pathogenic, while Foldetta (a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) indicates a benign effect. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from standard and high‑accuracy predictors points to a pathogenic effect for E495K, which is not in conflict with the ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.164327 | Structured | 0.364496 | Uncertain | 0.933 | 0.161 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -11.478 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.986 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.869 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1974 | 0.5039 | 0.15 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 0.66 | Ambiguous | 0.41 | Likely Benign | 0.70 | Ambiguous | -3.91 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | -1.29 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 1 | 0 | -0.4 | -0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1483G>C | E495Q 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E495Q missense variant is not listed in ClinVar and has no reported allele in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta, all of which score the substitution as benign. Tools that agree on a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Two tools give uncertain results: premPS and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show that the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) predicts pathogenicity, AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, and Foldetta predicts benign stability. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact. The variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status, as none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.164327 | Structured | 0.364496 | Uncertain | 0.933 | 0.161 | 0.000 | -11.050 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.899 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.748 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1093 | 0.4973 | -0.27 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.11 | Likely Benign | -0.08 | Likely Benign | 0.89 | Ambiguous | -2.92 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | -1.42 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 2 | 2 | 0.0 | -0.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1484A>C | E495A 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E495A missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include FoldX, while the remaining evaluated algorithms (REVEL, SIFT, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus) all predict a pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. No contradictory evidence is present from ClinVar or population databases. Overall, the preponderance of predictions supports a pathogenic classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.164327 | Structured | 0.364496 | Uncertain | 0.933 | 0.161 | 0.000 | -9.229 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.946 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.834 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2711 | 0.4259 | 0.42 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.85 | Ambiguous | 0.64 | Ambiguous | 0.69 | Ambiguous | -5.84 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.38 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0 | -1 | 5.3 | -58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1484A>G | E495G 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E495G missense variant is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438516‑A‑G). Among the available in‑silico predictors, the following tools uniformly indicate a pathogenic effect: REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (which itself is a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN). No tool in the dataset predicts a benign outcome; predictions that are uncertain (FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as “Uncertain,” SGM‑Consensus as “Likely Pathogenic,” and Foldetta as “Uncertain.” Overall, the preponderance of pathogenic predictions strongly suggests that the variant is most likely pathogenic, which does not contradict the ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.164327 | Structured | 0.364496 | Uncertain | 0.933 | 0.161 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | 6-33438516-A-G | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -9.400 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.923 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.867 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2177 | 0.4784 | 1.21 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 2.06 | Destabilizing | 1.64 | Ambiguous | 0.78 | Ambiguous | -6.70 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.46 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | -2 | 0 | 3.1 | -72.06 | ||||||||||||||||||
| c.1484A>T | E495V 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E495V is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). High‑accuracy assessments further show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as benign. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence (10 pathogenic‑predicted tools versus 4 benign) indicates that E495V is most likely pathogenic. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as the variant is currently unreported there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.164327 | Structured | 0.364496 | Uncertain | 0.933 | 0.161 | 0.000 | -12.031 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.990 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.887 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0646 | 0.5457 | 0.43 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | -0.32 | Likely Benign | 0.06 | Likely Benign | 0.47 | Likely Benign | -6.83 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | -1.44 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -2 | -2 | 7.7 | -29.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1485A>C | E495D 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant E495D is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance (ClinVar ID 2000233.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions from SIFT and ESM1b, and pathogenic predictions from REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The high‑accuracy consensus (SGM Consensus) derived from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN classifies the variant as likely pathogenic. AlphaMissense‑Optimized also predicts pathogenicity, whereas Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, which does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status but suggests a higher likelihood of deleterious impact. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.164327 | Structured | 0.364496 | Uncertain | 0.933 | 0.161 | 0.000 | Conflicting | 2 | -3.574 | Likely Benign | 0.958 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.566 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1778 | 0.3064 | 1.39 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.03 | Ambiguous | 1.21 | Ambiguous | 0.98 | Ambiguous | -2.52 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.989 | Probably Damaging | -1.41 | Pathogenic | 0.17 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | -14.03 | 220.6 | 38.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | X | X | Uncertain | Glu495 is located in the α-helix (res. Leu489-Glu519), and its carboxylate group forms salt bridges with the neighboring Lys492 and with Arg596 on an opposing α-helix (res. Glu582-Met603) in the WT simulations. In the variant simulations, the acidic carboxylate side chain of Asp495 can also form salt bridges with both Lys492 and Arg596. However, the shorter side chain of aspartate tends to favor forming a salt bridge with the nearby Arg499 on the same α-helix instead. Asp495 might not maintain the salt bridge with Arg596 on the opposing α-helix as efficiently as Glu495 in the WT, potentially weakening the tertiary structure. Regardless, the potential negative effect is likely to be minor, with no deleterious effects observed on the protein structure during the simulations. However, due to its location at the GAP-Ras interface, the effect of the residue swap on SynGAP-Ras complex formation or GTPase activation cannot be fully addressed using the SynGAP solvent-only simulations. | |||||||||||
| c.1485A>T | E495D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E495D is not reported in ClinVar (status: None) and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from SIFT and ESM1b, while pathogenic predictions arise from REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus. Four tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) give uncertain or inconclusive results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy methods reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta provides no definitive stability change. Overall, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the consensus of predictive algorithms, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.164327 | Structured | 0.364496 | Uncertain | 0.933 | 0.161 | 0.000 | -3.574 | Likely Benign | 0.958 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.566 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1778 | 0.3064 | 1.39 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.03 | Ambiguous | 1.21 | Ambiguous | 0.98 | Ambiguous | -2.52 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.989 | Probably Damaging | -1.41 | Pathogenic | 0.17 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | -14.03 | 220.6 | 38.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | X | X | Uncertain | Glu495 is located in the α-helix (res. Leu489-Glu519), and its carboxylate group forms salt bridges with the neighboring Lys492 and with Arg596 on an opposing α-helix (res. Glu582-Met603) in the WT simulations. In the variant simulations, the acidic carboxylate side chain of Asp495 can also form salt bridges with both Lys492 and Arg596. However, the shorter side chain of aspartate tends to favor forming a salt bridge with the nearby Arg499 on the same α-helix instead. Asp495 might not maintain the salt bridge with Arg596 on the opposing α-helix as efficiently as Glu495 in the WT, potentially weakening the tertiary structure. Regardless, the potential negative effect is likely to be minor, with no deleterious effects observed on the protein structure during the simulations. However, due to its location at the GAP-Ras interface, the effect of the residue swap on SynGAP-Ras complex formation or GTPase activation cannot be fully addressed using the SynGAP solvent-only simulations. | |||||||||||||
| c.1366C>A | Q456K 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant Q456K is not reported in ClinVar and has no gnomAD entry. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas those that predict a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default; premPS and AlphaMissense‑Optimized are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as Benign. Overall, the majority of tools (six pathogenic vs five benign) and the SGM‑Consensus result point toward a pathogenic interpretation, while Foldetta suggests stability‑preserving benignity. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.170161 | Structured | 0.302348 | Uncertain | 0.939 | 0.164 | 0.000 | -13.768 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.806 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.391 | Likely Benign | 0.1321 | 0.2547 | 0.21 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.23 | Likely Benign | 0.22 | Likely Benign | 0.78 | Ambiguous | -3.75 | Deleterious | 0.969 | Probably Damaging | 0.875 | Possibly Damaging | 3.36 | Benign | 0.13 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | -0.4 | 0.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1366C>G | Q456E 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Q456E is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that agree on a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and ESM1b. The remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Default) yield uncertain or inconclusive results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicting benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicting pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) remaining uncertain. Overall, the predictions are split, but the high‑accuracy consensus leans toward pathogenicity. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current computational evidence, and this assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, as the variant has no ClinVar entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.170161 | Structured | 0.302348 | Uncertain | 0.939 | 0.164 | 0.000 | -12.982 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.503 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.233 | Likely Benign | 0.1191 | 0.1276 | 0.71 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.87 | Ambiguous | 0.79 | Ambiguous | 0.65 | Ambiguous | -2.76 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.964 | Probably Damaging | 3.41 | Benign | 0.15 | Tolerated | 2 | 2 | 0.0 | 0.98 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1367A>C | Q456P 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant Q456P is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance (ClinVar ID 2697090.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic predictions are made by FoldX, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, ESM1b, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and Foldetta. High‑accuracy methods specifically report pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote) is pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. No predictions are inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates the variant is most likely pathogenic, which contradicts the current ClinVar uncertain status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.170161 | Structured | 0.302348 | Uncertain | 0.939 | 0.164 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -15.250 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.993 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.469 | Likely Benign | 0.2256 | 0.3631 | 3.68 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 8.43 | Destabilizing | 6.06 | Destabilizing | 0.82 | Ambiguous | -5.66 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.34 | Benign | 0.07 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 34 | -1 | 0 | 1.9 | -31.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1367A>G | Q456R 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Q456R has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify it as benign include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, SIFT, and FATHMM. Those that predict pathogenicity are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain; the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, whereas Foldetta (a folding‑stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts benign. No evidence from the data contradicts ClinVar status, which is currently unclassified. Based on the available predictions, the variant is most likely benign, though the evidence is conflicting and does not conflict with the lack of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.170161 | Structured | 0.302348 | Uncertain | 0.939 | 0.164 | 0.000 | -11.326 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.801 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.295 | Likely Benign | 0.1241 | 0.1124 | 0.21 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.12 | Likely Benign | 0.17 | Likely Benign | 0.33 | Likely Benign | -3.69 | Deleterious | 0.980 | Probably Damaging | 0.943 | Probably Damaging | 3.37 | Benign | 0.20 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | -1.0 | 28.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1367A>T | Q456L 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Q456L is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and ESM1b. Tools with uncertain or inconclusive results are FoldX, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of predictions (six benign vs. four pathogenic) lean toward a benign interpretation, with no evidence of contradiction with the ClinVar status. Thus, the variant is most likely benign based on current computational predictions. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.170161 | Structured | 0.302348 | Uncertain | 0.939 | 0.164 | 0.000 | -10.272 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.492 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.347 | Likely Benign | 0.0554 | 0.4317 | -0.88 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -0.30 | Likely Benign | -0.59 | Ambiguous | 0.28 | Likely Benign | -6.65 | Deleterious | 0.987 | Probably Damaging | 0.914 | Probably Damaging | 3.49 | Benign | 0.36 | Tolerated | -2 | -2 | 7.3 | -14.97 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1368G>C | Q456H 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Q456H is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Tools with uncertain or inconclusive results are FoldX, Foldetta, and ESM1b. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of predictions lean toward a benign impact, and this does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Thus, based on the available computational evidence, the variant is most likely benign, though a high‑accuracy consensus suggests a possible pathogenic effect that warrants further investigation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.170161 | Structured | 0.302348 | Uncertain | 0.939 | 0.164 | 0.000 | -7.993 | In-Between | 0.598 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.214 | Likely Benign | 0.0987 | 0.2358 | 0.74 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.39 | Likely Benign | 0.57 | Ambiguous | 0.32 | Likely Benign | -4.07 | Deleterious | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 0.974 | Probably Damaging | 3.37 | Benign | 0.19 | Tolerated | 3 | 0 | 0.3 | 9.01 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1368G>T | Q456H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Q456H is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Tools with uncertain or inconclusive results are FoldX, Foldetta, and ESM1b. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of predictions lean toward a benign impact, and this does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Thus, based on the available computational evidence, the variant is most likely benign, though a high‑accuracy consensus suggests a possible pathogenic effect that warrants further investigation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.170161 | Structured | 0.302348 | Uncertain | 0.939 | 0.164 | 0.000 | -7.993 | In-Between | 0.598 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.214 | Likely Benign | 0.0987 | 0.2358 | 0.74 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.39 | Likely Benign | 0.57 | Ambiguous | 0.32 | Likely Benign | -4.07 | Deleterious | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 0.974 | Probably Damaging | 3.37 | Benign | 0.19 | Tolerated | 3 | 0 | 0.3 | 9.01 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1363C>A | L455M 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant L455M is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, and FATHMM, while those that predict a pathogenic outcome are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments are inconclusive: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is a tie, and Foldetta is uncertain. No folding‑stability method provides a definitive result. Consequently, the computational evidence does not favor either benign or pathogenic classification. The variant’s status is therefore inconclusive, and this lack of consensus does not contradict any ClinVar annotation, as none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.188120 | Structured | 0.310377 | Uncertain | 0.963 | 0.168 | 0.000 | -10.086 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.802 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.147 | Likely Benign | 0.0606 | 0.3362 | 0.88 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.27 | Ambiguous | 1.08 | Ambiguous | 0.59 | Ambiguous | -1.64 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.25 | Benign | 0.11 | Tolerated | 4 | 2 | -1.9 | 18.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1363C>G | L455V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L455V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: benign predictions come from REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the remaining 11 tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this trend: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; the SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts pathogenicity. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.188120 | Structured | 0.310377 | Uncertain | 0.963 | 0.168 | 0.000 | -12.773 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.946 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.276 | Likely Benign | 0.1149 | 0.3056 | 2.89 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.38 | Destabilizing | 2.64 | Destabilizing | 1.41 | Destabilizing | -2.83 | Deleterious | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 0.970 | Probably Damaging | 3.29 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1364T>A | L455Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L455Q is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation, as none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.188120 | Structured | 0.310377 | Uncertain | 0.963 | 0.168 | 0.000 | -13.075 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.655 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0871 | 0.0958 | 2.84 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 3.42 | Destabilizing | 3.13 | Destabilizing | 2.24 | Destabilizing | -5.66 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.23 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -2 | -2 | -7.3 | 14.97 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1364T>C | L455P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L455P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.188120 | Structured | 0.310377 | Uncertain | 0.963 | 0.168 | 0.000 | -14.150 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.695 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3211 | 0.1221 | 7.45 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 11.99 | Destabilizing | 9.72 | Destabilizing | 2.19 | Destabilizing | -6.72 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.23 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1364T>G | L455R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L455R resides in the GAP domain. ClinVar has no entry for this variant, and it is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM; all other evaluated algorithms (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) uniformly predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenic. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.188120 | Structured | 0.310377 | Uncertain | 0.963 | 0.168 | 0.000 | -16.347 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.648 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1126 | 0.0600 | 6.36 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 4.96 | Destabilizing | 5.66 | Destabilizing | 2.08 | Destabilizing | -5.73 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 3.24 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -3 | -2 | -8.3 | 43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1507C>A | Q503K 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Q503K is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions come from SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, ESM1b, and FATHMM, while premPS is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Overall, the majority of tools lean toward a benign effect, and this conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar data, which contains no entry for this variant. Thus, the variant is most likely benign, with no ClinVar evidence contradicting this assessment. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.040537 | Structured | 0.322935 | Uncertain | 0.848 | 0.168 | 0.000 | -12.276 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.217 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.603 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1601 | 0.2419 | -0.01 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.26 | Likely Benign | -0.14 | Likely Benign | 0.70 | Ambiguous | -3.37 | Deleterious | 0.676 | Possibly Damaging | 0.297 | Benign | -1.42 | Pathogenic | 0.12 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | -0.4 | 0.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1507C>G | Q503E 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Q503E is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that agree on a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, FATHMM, and Rosetta. Uncertain or inconclusive results come from FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, and ESM1b. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also predicts benign, while Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of available predictions favor a benign impact, and this conclusion does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Thus, the variant is most likely benign based on current computational evidence. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.040537 | Structured | 0.322935 | Uncertain | 0.848 | 0.168 | 0.000 | -7.909 | In-Between | 0.146 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.410 | Likely Benign | 0.1168 | 0.1508 | 0.51 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.11 | Destabilizing | 1.31 | Ambiguous | 0.85 | Ambiguous | -2.21 | Neutral | 0.931 | Possibly Damaging | 0.500 | Possibly Damaging | -1.43 | Pathogenic | 0.17 | Tolerated | 2 | 2 | 0.0 | 0.98 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1508A>C | Q503P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Q503P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM; the remaining tools (FoldX, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Default) are inconclusive. High‑accuracy methods give a consistent pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, but the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) and Foldetta both predict pathogenic. Because the majority of evidence points to a deleterious effect, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.040537 | Structured | 0.322935 | Uncertain | 0.848 | 0.168 | 0.000 | -10.915 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.414 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.860 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2076 | 0.3610 | 1.06 | Ambiguous | 0.7 | 5.94 | Destabilizing | 3.50 | Destabilizing | 0.75 | Ambiguous | -5.20 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.991 | Probably Damaging | -1.53 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 0 | -1 | 1.9 | -31.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1508A>G | Q503R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Q503R has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict pathogenicity are SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, ESM1b, and FATHMM. The high‑accuracy methods give a benign result for AlphaMissense‑Optimized, a pathogenic result for the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and a benign result for Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta). Overall, the majority of tools and the high‑accuracy methods lean toward a benign effect. Thus, the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.040537 | Structured | 0.322935 | Uncertain | 0.848 | 0.168 | 0.000 | -11.396 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.232 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.640 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1426 | 0.0963 | -0.40 | Likely Benign | 0.3 | 0.60 | Ambiguous | 0.10 | Likely Benign | 0.50 | Likely Benign | -3.34 | Deleterious | 0.577 | Possibly Damaging | 0.395 | Benign | -1.42 | Pathogenic | 0.06 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | -1.0 | 28.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1508A>T | Q503L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Q503L is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, Foldetta, premPS, Rosetta, and polyPhen‑2 (HumVar). Those that predict a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv), SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM; FoldX is uncertain and therefore not counted. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as benign. Overall, the majority of tools (seven versus six) predict pathogenicity, and the high‑accuracy trio is split but leans toward pathogenic. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.040537 | Structured | 0.322935 | Uncertain | 0.848 | 0.168 | 0.000 | -8.203 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.261 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.711 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0715 | 0.3578 | -0.56 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | -0.07 | Likely Benign | -0.32 | Likely Benign | 0.24 | Likely Benign | -6.29 | Deleterious | 0.911 | Possibly Damaging | 0.369 | Benign | -1.52 | Pathogenic | 0.05 | Affected | -2 | -2 | 7.3 | -14.97 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1509G>C | Q503H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Q503H is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include REVEL, premPS, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict pathogenicity are PROVEAN, SIFT, and FATHMM. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta report uncertain or inconclusive stability changes and are therefore considered unavailable for pathogenicity inference. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is a 2‑vs‑2 tie and thus inconclusive, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of evaluated predictors (7 benign vs. 3 pathogenic) lean toward a benign effect. Consequently, the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.040537 | Structured | 0.322935 | Uncertain | 0.848 | 0.168 | 0.000 | -5.335 | Likely Benign | 0.227 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.331 | Likely Benign | 0.1091 | 0.2125 | 0.94 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 0.88 | Ambiguous | 0.91 | Ambiguous | 0.48 | Likely Benign | -3.40 | Deleterious | 0.002 | Benign | 0.004 | Benign | -1.52 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 3 | 0 | 0.3 | 9.01 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1509G>T | Q503H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Q503H is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include REVEL, premPS, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict pathogenicity are PROVEAN, SIFT, and FATHMM. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta report uncertain or inconclusive stability changes and are therefore considered unavailable for pathogenicity inference. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is a 2‑vs‑2 tie and thus inconclusive, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of evaluated predictors (7 benign vs. 3 pathogenic) lean toward a benign effect. Consequently, the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.040537 | Structured | 0.322935 | Uncertain | 0.848 | 0.168 | 0.000 | -5.335 | Likely Benign | 0.227 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.331 | Likely Benign | 0.1091 | 0.2125 | 0.94 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 0.88 | Ambiguous | 0.91 | Ambiguous | 0.48 | Likely Benign | -3.40 | Deleterious | 0.002 | Benign | 0.004 | Benign | -1.52 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 3 | 0 | 0.3 | 9.01 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1804A>C | I602L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I602L is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, Foldetta, PROVEAN, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas a majority of tools predict pathogenicity: REVEL, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM. Three tools (Rosetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Default) give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as benign. Overall, the balance of evidence leans toward pathogenicity, with no conflict with the ClinVar status because the variant is not yet classified in that database. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current predictions. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.010221 | Structured | 0.186541 | Uncertain | 0.963 | 0.171 | 0.000 | -9.660 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.558 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.631 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1044 | 0.3199 | -0.15 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 1.12 | Ambiguous | 0.49 | Likely Benign | 0.91 | Ambiguous | -1.99 | Neutral | 0.645 | Possibly Damaging | 0.718 | Possibly Damaging | -1.54 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 2 | 2 | -0.7 | 0.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1804A>G | I602V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 I602V missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the change as benign include SGM‑Consensus (Likely Benign), REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are premPS, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, and FATHMM. Uncertain or inconclusive results come from FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also predicts benign, while Foldetta’s stability analysis remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact. This conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation, as no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.010221 | Structured | 0.186541 | Uncertain | 0.963 | 0.171 | 0.000 | -6.317 | Likely Benign | 0.075 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.309 | Likely Benign | 0.1173 | 0.3326 | 1.24 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.78 | Ambiguous | 1.01 | Ambiguous | 1.01 | Destabilizing | -0.84 | Neutral | 0.528 | Possibly Damaging | 0.179 | Benign | -1.89 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 4 | 3 | -0.3 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1804A>T | I602F 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 I602F missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. No tool predicts a benign outcome. Predictions that are uncertain or inconclusive are Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as Uncertain. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.010221 | Structured | 0.186541 | Uncertain | 0.963 | 0.171 | 0.000 | -13.974 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.948 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.822 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0708 | 0.2343 | 2.47 | Destabilizing | 1.1 | -0.61 | Ambiguous | 0.93 | Ambiguous | 0.87 | Ambiguous | -3.98 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.937 | Probably Damaging | -1.82 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 1 | 0 | -1.7 | 34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1805T>A | I602N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I602N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity unanimously classify the variant as deleterious: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. All available evidence points to a damaging impact. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.010221 | Structured | 0.186541 | Uncertain | 0.963 | 0.171 | 0.000 | -16.033 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.993 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.880 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0718 | 0.0700 | 2.94 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 3.34 | Destabilizing | 3.14 | Destabilizing | 2.31 | Destabilizing | -6.89 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -2.01 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -2 | -3 | -8.0 | 0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1805T>C | I602T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I602T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) all classify it as pathogenic or likely pathogenic. No tool reports a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this trend: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, SGM‑Consensus is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenicity. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic according to the available computational evidence, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none exists). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.010221 | Structured | 0.186541 | Uncertain | 0.963 | 0.171 | 0.000 | -12.238 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.948 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.931 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0890 | 0.0989 | 2.39 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.14 | Destabilizing | 2.27 | Destabilizing | 1.94 | Destabilizing | -4.82 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | -2.00 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0 | -1 | -5.2 | -12.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1805T>G | I602S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I602S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect. Benign predictions: none. Pathogenic predictions: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts pathogenic. No conflicting benign evidence is available. Therefore, based on the consensus of all available predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none exists). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.010221 | Structured | 0.186541 | Uncertain | 0.963 | 0.171 | 0.000 | -15.558 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.983 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.935 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2213 | 0.1087 | 3.50 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 3.79 | Destabilizing | 3.65 | Destabilizing | 2.04 | Destabilizing | -5.89 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -2.01 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -1 | -2 | -5.3 | -26.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1806T>G | I602M 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 I602M variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. In contrast, the majority of tools predict it to be pathogenic: REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). High‑accuracy assessments show a split: AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Foldetta both predict benign, whereas the SGM‑Consensus predicts pathogenic. Based on the overall distribution of predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.010221 | Structured | 0.186541 | Uncertain | 0.963 | 0.171 | 0.000 | -10.839 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.638 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.675 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0801 | 0.2321 | 0.03 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.48 | Likely Benign | 0.26 | Likely Benign | 1.10 | Destabilizing | -2.91 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.97 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 2 | 1 | -2.6 | 18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1387G>A | D463N 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D463N missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, premPS, SIFT, and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic impact are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Predictions that are uncertain (Foldetta, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, Rosetta) are treated as unavailable and do not influence the overall assessment. High‑accuracy methods give the following results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; Foldetta is uncertain. Overall, the majority of available predictions lean toward a benign effect, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Thus, the variant is most likely benign based on current computational evidence. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.260850 | Structured | 0.305622 | Uncertain | 0.940 | 0.176 | 0.000 | -11.428 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.812 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.217 | Likely Benign | 0.1152 | 0.5531 | 0.10 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 1.19 | Ambiguous | 0.65 | Ambiguous | 0.40 | Likely Benign | -4.37 | Deleterious | 0.880 | Possibly Damaging | 0.430 | Benign | 3.33 | Benign | 0.10 | Tolerated | 2 | 1 | 0.0 | -0.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1387G>C | D463H 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant D463H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Consensus from standard prediction algorithms shows a split: benign predictions come from REVEL, FoldX, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic predictions arise from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, classifies the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic, SGM Consensus confirms Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, remains Uncertain. No evidence from ClinVar contradicts these findings. Overall, the preponderance of computational evidence indicates that D463H is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.260850 | Structured | 0.305622 | Uncertain | 0.940 | 0.176 | 0.000 | -13.151 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.970 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.356 | Likely Benign | 0.1341 | 0.6156 | 0.20 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.85 | Ambiguous | 0.53 | Ambiguous | 0.57 | Ambiguous | -5.96 | Deleterious | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 0.852 | Possibly Damaging | 3.35 | Benign | 0.11 | Tolerated | 1 | -1 | 0.3 | 22.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1387G>T | D463Y 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIClinVar reports no entry for this SynGAP1 D463Y variant, and it is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, premPS, SIFT, and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain results come from AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Rosetta. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as Benign. Overall, the majority of conventional tools lean toward pathogenicity, while the high‑accuracy Foldetta suggests benign. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the prevailing predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.260850 | Structured | 0.305622 | Uncertain | 0.940 | 0.176 | 0.000 | -14.387 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.904 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.399 | Likely Benign | 0.0540 | 0.6213 | -0.14 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.77 | Ambiguous | 0.32 | Likely Benign | 0.07 | Likely Benign | -7.95 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.904 | Possibly Damaging | 3.35 | Benign | 0.14 | Tolerated | -4 | -3 | 2.2 | 48.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1388A>C | D463A 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D463A missense variant has no ClinVar record and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify it as benign include REVEL, FoldX, premPS, SIFT, FATHMM, and the folding‑stability method Foldetta. Those that predict pathogenicity are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments give a mixed picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports the variant as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta predicts a benign effect on protein stability. Overall, the majority of tools and the consensus high‑accuracy prediction lean toward pathogenicity, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.260850 | Structured | 0.305622 | Uncertain | 0.940 | 0.176 | 0.000 | -8.607 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.894 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.425 | Likely Benign | 0.3591 | 0.5169 | -0.04 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.96 | Ambiguous | 0.46 | Likely Benign | 0.43 | Likely Benign | -6.96 | Deleterious | 0.978 | Probably Damaging | 0.602 | Possibly Damaging | 3.33 | Benign | 0.29 | Tolerated | 0 | -2 | 5.3 | -44.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1388A>G | D463G 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D463G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions arise from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, AlphaMissense‑Default, and ESM1b. Five tools favor pathogenicity versus three favor benign, with the remaining five (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) yielding uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments are mixed: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports the variant as likely pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also remains inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which has no entry for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.260850 | Structured | 0.305622 | Uncertain | 0.940 | 0.176 | 0.000 | -10.713 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.921 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.422 | Likely Benign | 0.3751 | 0.4898 | 0.66 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.93 | Ambiguous | 1.30 | Ambiguous | 0.54 | Ambiguous | -6.36 | Deleterious | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 0.824 | Possibly Damaging | 3.32 | Benign | 0.09 | Tolerated | 1 | -1 | 3.1 | -58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1388A>T | D463V 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant D463V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, premPS, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas those that agree on a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain predictions come from Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic impact for D463V, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.260850 | Structured | 0.305622 | Uncertain | 0.940 | 0.176 | 0.000 | -12.374 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.880 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.521 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0713 | 0.5526 | 0.23 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.98 | Ambiguous | 0.61 | Ambiguous | 0.33 | Likely Benign | -7.95 | Deleterious | 0.973 | Probably Damaging | 0.658 | Possibly Damaging | 3.31 | Benign | 0.09 | Tolerated | -2 | -3 | 7.7 | -15.96 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1389C>A | D463E 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D463E missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and premPS. Only PROVEAN predicts a pathogenic outcome, while Rosetta and AlphaMissense‑Default are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) yields benign; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts benign. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.260850 | Structured | 0.305622 | Uncertain | 0.940 | 0.176 | 0.000 | -5.170 | Likely Benign | 0.527 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.162 | Likely Benign | 0.1330 | 0.5177 | -0.42 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.50 | Ambiguous | 0.04 | Likely Benign | 0.47 | Likely Benign | -2.58 | Deleterious | 0.012 | Benign | 0.003 | Benign | 3.47 | Benign | 0.29 | Tolerated | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | 14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1389C>G | D463E 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D463E missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and premPS. Only PROVEAN predicts a pathogenic outcome, while Rosetta and AlphaMissense‑Default are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign classification: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) resolves to benign, and Foldetta also indicates benign stability. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Overall, the variant is most likely benign based on the collective evidence, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.260850 | Structured | 0.305622 | Uncertain | 0.940 | 0.176 | 0.000 | -5.170 | Likely Benign | 0.527 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.162 | Likely Benign | 0.1330 | 0.5177 | -0.42 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.50 | Ambiguous | 0.04 | Likely Benign | 0.47 | Likely Benign | -2.58 | Deleterious | 0.012 | Benign | 0.003 | Benign | 3.47 | Benign | 0.29 | Tolerated | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | 14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1807A>C | M603L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 M603L missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the protein‑folding stability method Foldetta. Those that predict pathogenicity are REVEL, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Two tools give uncertain results: Rosetta and ESM1b. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as benign. Overall, more evidence supports a benign effect (six benign versus five pathogenic predictions, with two uncertain). Thus, the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.011342 | Structured | 0.197847 | Uncertain | 0.942 | 0.176 | 0.000 | -7.134 | In-Between | 0.590 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.548 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1345 | 0.3227 | 0.04 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.86 | Ambiguous | 0.45 | Likely Benign | -0.18 | Likely Benign | -2.16 | Neutral | 0.484 | Possibly Damaging | 0.654 | Possibly Damaging | -0.98 | Pathogenic | 0.52 | Tolerated | 4 | 2 | 1.9 | -18.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1807A>G | M603V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M603V is not reported in ClinVar and has no entry in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from premPS and SIFT, while pathogenic predictions are made by SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The remaining tools—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—return uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic signal: the SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is pathogenic, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; Foldetta also remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for M603V. This conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar classification, so there is no contradiction with existing database status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.011342 | Structured | 0.197847 | Uncertain | 0.942 | 0.176 | 0.000 | -10.442 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.800 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.668 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2698 | 0.2601 | 1.34 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 0.62 | Ambiguous | 0.98 | Ambiguous | -0.15 | Likely Benign | -3.48 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | -0.92 | Pathogenic | 0.09 | Tolerated | 2 | 1 | 2.3 | -32.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1807A>T | M603L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 M603L missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Rosetta and ESM1b give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Overall, the majority of tools lean toward a benign interpretation, but the SGM Consensus indicates pathogenicity, leaving the variant’s clinical significance uncertain. This assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists for M603L. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.011342 | Structured | 0.197847 | Uncertain | 0.942 | 0.176 | 0.000 | -7.134 | In-Between | 0.590 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.548 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1345 | 0.3227 | 0.04 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.86 | Ambiguous | 0.45 | Likely Benign | -0.18 | Likely Benign | -2.16 | Neutral | 0.484 | Possibly Damaging | 0.654 | Possibly Damaging | -0.98 | Pathogenic | 0.52 | Tolerated | 4 | 2 | 1.9 | -18.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1808T>A | M603K 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M603K is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: pathogenic calls come from REVEL, SGM Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while only FoldX reports a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this trend: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is inconclusive. No other tools provide a clear benign signal. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.011342 | Structured | 0.197847 | Uncertain | 0.942 | 0.176 | 0.000 | -15.561 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.994 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.933 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1268 | 0.0488 | 0.17 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 1.19 | Ambiguous | 0.68 | Ambiguous | 0.67 | Ambiguous | -5.64 | Deleterious | 0.923 | Possibly Damaging | 0.922 | Probably Damaging | -1.35 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0 | -1 | -5.8 | -3.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1808T>C | M603T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M603T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that provide a clear verdict all classify the substitution as pathogenic: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). No tool in the dataset reports a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus indicates likely pathogenic, while the Foldetta stability analysis is inconclusive and therefore not considered evidence. No contradictory evidence is present in ClinVar. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the available predictions, with no conflict with ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.011342 | Structured | 0.197847 | Uncertain | 0.942 | 0.176 | 0.000 | -13.152 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.976 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.903 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1883 | 0.1495 | 1.71 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.71 | Ambiguous | 1.71 | Ambiguous | 0.66 | Ambiguous | -5.48 | Deleterious | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 0.985 | Probably Damaging | -1.29 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -1 | -1 | -2.6 | -30.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1808T>G | M603R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M603R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FoldX, which scores the variant as benign. All other evaluated predictors—REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN)—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM‑Consensus also indicates likely pathogenic, while Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) yields an uncertain result. No other tools provide conflicting evidence. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the absence of benign consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.011342 | Structured | 0.197847 | Uncertain | 0.942 | 0.176 | 0.000 | -14.968 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.993 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.935 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1516 | 0.0837 | 0.08 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 1.13 | Ambiguous | 0.61 | Ambiguous | 0.65 | Ambiguous | -5.64 | Deleterious | 0.963 | Probably Damaging | 0.943 | Probably Damaging | -1.35 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0 | -1 | -6.4 | 24.99 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1809G>A | M603I 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M603I is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS, whereas the majority of tools predict it to be pathogenic: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. FoldX reports an uncertain effect. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Overall, the balance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for M603I, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.011342 | Structured | 0.197847 | Uncertain | 0.942 | 0.176 | 0.000 | -10.086 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.987 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.699 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1208 | 0.2350 | 0.81 | Ambiguous | 0.6 | 0.07 | Likely Benign | 0.44 | Likely Benign | -0.07 | Likely Benign | -3.32 | Deleterious | 0.833 | Possibly Damaging | 0.886 | Possibly Damaging | -1.21 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 2 | 1 | 2.6 | -18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1809G>C | M603I 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M603I is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. FoldX reports an uncertain result. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for M603I. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, as the variant is not yet catalogued there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.011342 | Structured | 0.197847 | Uncertain | 0.942 | 0.176 | 0.000 | -10.086 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.987 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.699 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1208 | 0.2350 | 0.81 | Ambiguous | 0.6 | 0.07 | Likely Benign | 0.44 | Likely Benign | -0.07 | Likely Benign | -3.32 | Deleterious | 0.833 | Possibly Damaging | 0.886 | Possibly Damaging | -1.21 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 2 | 1 | 2.6 | -18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1809G>T | M603I 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M603I is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. FoldX reports an uncertain result. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for M603I. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, as the variant is not yet catalogued there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.011342 | Structured | 0.197847 | Uncertain | 0.942 | 0.176 | 0.000 | -10.086 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.987 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.698 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1208 | 0.2350 | 0.81 | Ambiguous | 0.6 | 0.07 | Likely Benign | 0.44 | Likely Benign | -0.07 | Likely Benign | -3.32 | Deleterious | 0.833 | Possibly Damaging | 0.886 | Possibly Damaging | -1.21 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 2 | 1 | 2.6 | -18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1390T>A | F464I 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F464I is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to FATHMM, while all other evaluated algorithms—including SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates pathogenicity, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports “Likely Pathogenic,” and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenicity. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued in ClinVar. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.268042 | Structured | 0.313424 | Uncertain | 0.961 | 0.178 | 0.000 | -11.210 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.539 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1439 | 0.2002 | 4.77 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 4.35 | Destabilizing | 4.56 | Destabilizing | 1.23 | Destabilizing | -5.97 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 3.44 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 1 | 0 | 1.7 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1390T>C | F464L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F464L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic predictions are returned by SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta provide uncertain or inconclusive stability assessments. High‑accuracy methods specifically indicate pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates Likely Pathogenic, while Foldetta’s combined FoldX‑MD and Rosetta output is uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic effect, and this assessment does not conflict with any ClinVar annotation because the variant is not yet classified in that database. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.268042 | Structured | 0.313424 | Uncertain | 0.961 | 0.178 | 0.000 | -10.482 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.435 | Likely Benign | 0.1664 | 0.2883 | 1.63 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 0.95 | Ambiguous | 1.29 | Ambiguous | 1.12 | Destabilizing | -5.97 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.987 | Probably Damaging | 3.93 | Benign | 0.22 | Tolerated | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1390T>G | F464V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 F464V variant is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status (ClinVar ID 1716596.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM; all other evaluated algorithms (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic impact, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates likely pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus is pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Based on the collective predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, which does not contradict the current ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.268042 | Structured | 0.313424 | Uncertain | 0.961 | 0.178 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -12.254 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.994 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.592 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1587 | 0.2219 | 3.61 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.89 | Destabilizing | 3.25 | Destabilizing | 1.40 | Destabilizing | -6.96 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 3.36 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 3.37 | 34 | -1 | -1 | 1.4 | -48.04 | 210.1 | 40.5 | -0.1 | 0.0 | -0.9 | 0.3 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The phenyl ring of Phe464, located in the middle of an α helix (res. Ala461–Phe476), packs against hydrophobic residues (e.g., Met468, Leu451, Leu455, and Tyr428) in the inter-helix space formed with two other α helices (res. Asn440-Lys460 and res. Pro413-Glu436). The iso-propyl side chain of Val464 is similarly hydrophobic but considerably smaller than the original phenyl ring of Phe464. To compensate for the size difference, neighboring residues need to fill in the gap in the variant simulations.The phenolic side chain of Tyr428, located at the middle bend of an α helix (res. Glu436-Pro413), assumes a new position in the inter-helix space or rotates inward next to the third α helix (res. Asn440-Lys460) when the stable H-bond between Tyr428 and Asp467 seen in the WT simulations breaks. The residue swap also leads to the loss of the methionine-aromatic interaction between the Met468 and Phe464 side chains, which could weaken the integrity of the parent α helix (res. Ala461-Phe476). Although the simulations likely underestimate the full adverse effect of the introduced mutation during folding, the two opposing α helices (res. Ala461–Phe476 and res. Glu436-Pro413) move substantially closer to each other in the variant simulations. | ||||||||||||
| c.1391T>A | F464Y 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F464Y is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, and FATHMM, whereas a majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments show that the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic outcome, while AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Foldetta provide uncertain results and are treated as unavailable evidence. Overall, the balance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for F464Y, and this conclusion does not contradict the current ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.268042 | Structured | 0.313424 | Uncertain | 0.961 | 0.178 | 0.000 | -10.056 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.941 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.387 | Likely Benign | 0.1081 | 0.1523 | 1.35 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.24 | Likely Benign | 0.80 | Ambiguous | 1.31 | Destabilizing | -2.98 | Deleterious | 0.979 | Probably Damaging | 0.953 | Probably Damaging | 3.28 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 7 | 3 | -4.1 | 16.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1391T>C | F464S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F464S is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.268042 | Structured | 0.313424 | Uncertain | 0.961 | 0.178 | 0.000 | -13.361 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.748 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3700 | 0.0358 | 4.84 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 4.90 | Destabilizing | 4.87 | Destabilizing | 2.52 | Destabilizing | -7.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.27 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -3 | -2 | -3.6 | -60.10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1391T>G | F464C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F464C is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar classification exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.268042 | Structured | 0.313424 | Uncertain | 0.961 | 0.178 | 0.000 | -13.011 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.740 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2298 | 0.1219 | 4.18 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 4.31 | Destabilizing | 4.25 | Destabilizing | 2.20 | Destabilizing | -7.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.26 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -4 | -2 | -0.3 | -44.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1392C>A | F464L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F464L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic predictions are returned by SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta provide uncertain or inconclusive stability assessments. High‑accuracy methods specifically indicate pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates Likely Pathogenic, while Foldetta’s combined FoldX‑MD and Rosetta output is uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic effect, and this assessment does not conflict with any ClinVar annotation because the variant is not yet classified in that database. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.268042 | Structured | 0.313424 | Uncertain | 0.961 | 0.178 | 0.000 | -10.482 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.279 | Likely Benign | 0.1664 | 0.2883 | 1.63 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 0.95 | Ambiguous | 1.29 | Ambiguous | 1.12 | Destabilizing | -5.97 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.987 | Probably Damaging | 3.93 | Benign | 0.22 | Tolerated | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1392C>G | F464L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F464L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic predictions are returned by SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta provide uncertain or inconclusive stability assessments. High‑accuracy methods specifically indicate pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates Likely Pathogenic, while Foldetta’s combined FoldX‑MD and Rosetta output is uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic effect, and this assessment does not conflict with any ClinVar annotation because the variant is not yet catalogued there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.268042 | Structured | 0.313424 | Uncertain | 0.961 | 0.178 | 0.000 | -10.482 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.279 | Likely Benign | 0.1664 | 0.2883 | 1.63 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 0.95 | Ambiguous | 1.29 | Ambiguous | 1.12 | Destabilizing | -5.97 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.987 | Probably Damaging | 3.93 | Benign | 0.22 | Tolerated | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1486G>A | E496K 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E496K is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FoldX, whereas the majority of tools (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus) predict a pathogenic impact. Uncertain predictions come from Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as inconclusive. Overall, the evidence strongly favors a pathogenic classification for E496K, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently contains no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.102787 | Structured | 0.383296 | Uncertain | 0.945 | 0.179 | 0.000 | -15.795 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.961 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.743 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1810 | 0.3528 | 0.38 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 1.77 | Ambiguous | 1.08 | Ambiguous | 0.76 | Ambiguous | -3.58 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | -1.40 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 0 | 1 | -0.4 | -0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1486G>C | E496Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E496Q is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). In silico predictors that classify the variant as benign include FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas those that predict pathogenicity are SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default; Rosetta is inconclusive. High‑accuracy tools give a mixed picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates a benign effect, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts pathogenicity, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts a benign impact. Overall, the majority of predictions (8 pathogenic vs. 5 benign) and the consensus of high‑accuracy methods lean toward a pathogenic effect. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment is not contradicted by the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.102787 | Structured | 0.383296 | Uncertain | 0.945 | 0.179 | 0.000 | -11.868 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.651 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.586 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0884 | 0.3262 | 0.13 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.61 | Ambiguous | 0.37 | Likely Benign | 0.50 | Likely Benign | -2.68 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | -1.36 | Pathogenic | 0.15 | Tolerated | 2 | 2 | 0.0 | -0.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1487A>C | E496A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E496A missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. FoldX is uncertain and is treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta predicts benign. Overall, the majority of predictions (8 pathogenic vs. 5 benign) indicate a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.102787 | Structured | 0.383296 | Uncertain | 0.945 | 0.179 | 0.000 | -11.159 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.598 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.681 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2806 | 0.3548 | 0.68 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.23 | Likely Benign | 0.46 | Likely Benign | 0.47 | Likely Benign | -4.87 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.41 | Pathogenic | 0.09 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | 5.3 | -58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1487A>G | E496G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E496G missense variant is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess the variant’s effect fall into two groups: no tool predicts a benign outcome, while eight tools (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) all predict a pathogenic effect. The SGM‑Consensus, which is a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates a likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments are mixed: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, the SGM‑Consensus remains likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, contradicting the current ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.102787 | Structured | 0.383296 | Uncertain | 0.945 | 0.179 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -13.529 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.850 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.825 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2435 | 0.3473 | 1.83 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.76 | Ambiguous | 1.80 | Ambiguous | 0.92 | Ambiguous | -6.16 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.45 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0 | -2 | 3.1 | -72.06 | 173.9 | 103.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.7 | 0.0 | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | Glu496 is located in the α-helix (res. Leu489-Glu519), and its carboxylate group forms salt bridges with the neighbouring residues Lys492 and Arg499 in the WT simulations. Glu496 also forms a hydrogen bond with Ser449 on an opposing helix (res. Val441-Ser457). In the variant simulations, Gly496 cannot form these salt bridges, which could weaken the secondary structure. Additionally, the loss of the hydrogen bond with Ser449 on the opposite helix can weaken the tertiary structure assembly. Moreover, glycine is an α-helix breaker, and it is seen to weaken the integrity of the helix as the hydrogen bonding between the backbone atoms of Gly496 and Ala493 breaks down. Also, due to its location at the GAP-Ras interface, the interaction of Glu496 with Arg499 and Lys492 might play a role in complex association and stability, which cannot be fully addressed using the SynGAP solvent-only simulations. | |||||||||||
| c.1487A>T | E496V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant E496V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign calls come from FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS, while pathogenic calls are made by REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates the majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments give mixed results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is Uncertain; SGM‑Consensus remains Likely Pathogenic; Foldetta, a folding‑stability predictor that integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, classifies the variant as Benign. Because the variant is not present in ClinVar, there is no clinical annotation to contradict the computational evidence. Overall, the preponderance of pathogenic predictions, including the consensus score, suggests that E496V is most likely pathogenic, though the conflicting high‑accuracy folding stability result indicates uncertainty that warrants further functional validation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.102787 | Structured | 0.383296 | Uncertain | 0.945 | 0.179 | 0.000 | -14.290 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.873 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.823 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0556 | 0.3746 | 0.17 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.67 | Ambiguous | -0.25 | Likely Benign | 0.26 | Likely Benign | -6.16 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | -1.43 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | -2 | -2 | 7.7 | -29.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1488G>C | E496D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E496D missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FoldX, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain predictions come from Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (derived from a unanimous majority of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is consistent with the absence of ClinVar annotation, so there is no contradiction with existing clinical data. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.102787 | Structured | 0.383296 | Uncertain | 0.945 | 0.179 | 0.000 | -10.552 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.922 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.583 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1576 | 0.1912 | 0.43 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 1.78 | Ambiguous | 1.11 | Ambiguous | 1.18 | Destabilizing | -2.78 | Deleterious | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 0.989 | Probably Damaging | -1.45 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 2 | 3 | 0.0 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1488G>T | E496D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant E496D is reported in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438520‑G‑T) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions are provided only by FoldX, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus—classify the change as pathogenic. Uncertain results come from Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.102787 | Structured | 0.383296 | Uncertain | 0.945 | 0.179 | 0.000 | 6-33438520-G-T | 2 | 1.24e-6 | -10.552 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.922 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.583 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1576 | 0.1912 | 0.43 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 1.78 | Ambiguous | 1.11 | Ambiguous | 1.18 | Destabilizing | -2.78 | Deleterious | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 0.989 | Probably Damaging | -1.45 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 2 | 3 | 0.0 | -14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1489T>A | Y497N 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y497N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect. Benign predictions: none. Pathogenic predictions: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts pathogenic. Based on these concordant predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.092881 | Structured | 0.393608 | Uncertain | 0.950 | 0.181 | 0.000 | -11.884 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.974 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.870 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2114 | 0.0612 | 3.64 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 3.97 | Destabilizing | 3.81 | Destabilizing | 2.49 | Destabilizing | -8.85 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.66 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | -2 | -2 | -2.2 | -49.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1489T>C | Y497H 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y497H is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all agree that the variant is deleterious: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify it as pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, indicates a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. All available predictions are concordant and supportive. Based on these computational assessments, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any existing ClinVar annotation (none is present). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.092881 | Structured | 0.393608 | Uncertain | 0.950 | 0.181 | 0.000 | -10.970 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.981 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.819 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1983 | 0.0612 | 2.46 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.40 | Destabilizing | 2.43 | Destabilizing | 1.29 | Destabilizing | -4.94 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.65 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0 | 2 | -1.9 | -26.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1489T>G | Y497D 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y497D is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all agree that the variant is deleterious: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify it as pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. All available predictions are concordant and indicate a likely pathogenic impact. Thus, based on the collective computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.092881 | Structured | 0.393608 | Uncertain | 0.950 | 0.181 | 0.000 | -12.128 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.994 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.918 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3621 | 0.0612 | 4.70 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 4.29 | Destabilizing | 4.50 | Destabilizing | 2.36 | Destabilizing | -9.81 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.67 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | -4 | -3 | -2.2 | -48.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1490A>C | Y497S 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y497S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Across the available in‑silico predictors, every tool examined (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized) classifies the change as pathogenic, leaving no benign predictions. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this assessment: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, indicates a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the unanimous pathogenic predictions and the absence of any ClinVar annotation, the variant is most likely pathogenic, with no contradictory ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.092881 | Structured | 0.393608 | Uncertain | 0.950 | 0.181 | 0.000 | -13.171 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.980 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.814 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3770 | 0.1419 | 3.65 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 4.68 | Destabilizing | 4.17 | Destabilizing | 2.22 | Destabilizing | -8.82 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.64 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | -3 | -2 | 0.5 | -76.10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1490A>G | Y497C 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y497C is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all return a deleterious signal: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) all predict pathogenic. No tool reports a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as “Uncertain,” SGM Consensus as “Likely Pathogenic,” and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as “Pathogenic.” Overall, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the consensus of predictive algorithms, which contradicts the current ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.092881 | Structured | 0.393608 | Uncertain | 0.950 | 0.181 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -11.872 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.948 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.806 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2905 | 0.1488 | 3.88 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 4.76 | Destabilizing | 4.32 | Destabilizing | 1.40 | Destabilizing | -8.82 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | -1.65 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0 | -2 | 3.8 | -60.04 | 209.9 | 59.1 | -0.1 | 0.0 | -0.3 | 0.1 | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | Tyr497 is located in the α-helix (res. Leu489-Glu519) within the inter-helix space of four α-helices (res. Leu489-Ile501, res. Val441-Ser457, res. Arg563-Glu578, res. Ala461-Val473). In the WT simulations, the phenol ring of Tyr497 hydrophobically packs with other residues in the inter-helix space (e.g., Leu465, Leu565, Val568). The hydroxyl group of Tyr497 also alternately forms hydrogen bonds with the carboxylate side chain of Gln456 and the backbone carbonyl of Glu564. Thus, Tyr497 plays a role in the folding and maintenance of the tertiary structure assembly between these four helices.In the variant simulations, the comparatively smaller residue, Cys497, cannot maintain any of the interactions seen with Tyr497 in the WT. Although no severe deleterious consequences are observed in the simulations, the structural effects could be more pronounced during actual protein folding. Indeed, the tertiary structure is seen to slightly break apart in the variant simulations. | |||||||||||
| c.1490A>T | Y497F 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y497F is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not listed) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, ESM1b, and FATHMM; premPS remains uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Overall, the majority of predictions lean toward a benign impact, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. Thus, the variant is most likely benign based on the current predictive evidence. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.092881 | Structured | 0.393608 | Uncertain | 0.950 | 0.181 | 0.000 | -8.566 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.199 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.578 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2074 | 0.2242 | -0.27 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.47 | Likely Benign | 0.10 | Likely Benign | 0.61 | Ambiguous | -3.75 | Deleterious | 0.367 | Benign | 0.131 | Benign | -1.15 | Pathogenic | 0.19 | Tolerated | 7 | 3 | 4.1 | -16.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1360A>C | I454L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I454L is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, and FATHMM, while polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar) and AlphaMissense‑Default predict a pathogenic impact. The remaining tools—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—yield uncertain or inconclusive results and are treated as unavailable evidence. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) leaning toward benign, and Foldetta also uncertain. Overall, the majority of reliable predictors and the SGM Consensus favor a benign classification. Thus, the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.254060 | Structured | 0.312811 | Uncertain | 0.965 | 0.182 | 0.000 | -7.852 | In-Between | 0.786 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.246 | Likely Benign | 0.0653 | 0.2857 | 0.57 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.36 | Ambiguous | 0.97 | Ambiguous | 0.80 | Ambiguous | -1.98 | Neutral | 0.908 | Possibly Damaging | 0.943 | Probably Damaging | 3.51 | Benign | 0.26 | Tolerated | 2 | 2 | -0.7 | 0.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1360A>G | I454V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I454V is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Predictions that are inconclusive or unavailable are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus as likely benign, and Foldetta as uncertain. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.254060 | Structured | 0.312811 | Uncertain | 0.965 | 0.182 | 0.000 | -4.719 | Likely Benign | 0.657 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.132 | Likely Benign | 0.0833 | 0.2959 | 1.47 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.36 | Ambiguous | 1.42 | Ambiguous | 0.69 | Ambiguous | -0.79 | Neutral | 0.935 | Possibly Damaging | 0.858 | Possibly Damaging | 3.40 | Benign | 0.18 | Tolerated | 4 | 3 | -0.3 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1360A>T | I454F 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I454F is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM. All other evaluated algorithms—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is pathogenic. premPS is uncertain and does not influence the overall assessment. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the absence of benign evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, with no ClinVar status to contradict this conclusion. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.254060 | Structured | 0.312811 | Uncertain | 0.965 | 0.182 | 0.000 | -12.468 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.960 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.464 | Likely Benign | 0.0422 | 0.2560 | 4.15 | Destabilizing | 0.7 | 2.96 | Destabilizing | 3.56 | Destabilizing | 0.70 | Ambiguous | -3.95 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.973 | Probably Damaging | 3.33 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 1 | 0 | -1.7 | 34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1361T>A | I454N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I454N resides in the GAP domain. ClinVar has no entry for this variant, and it is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on benign impact are REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict pathogenicity. High‑accuracy methods further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic change. Overall, the evidence strongly favors a pathogenic classification, and this assessment does not conflict with the absence of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.254060 | Structured | 0.312811 | Uncertain | 0.965 | 0.182 | 0.000 | -14.246 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.497 | Likely Benign | 0.0750 | 0.0412 | 4.24 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 3.56 | Destabilizing | 3.90 | Destabilizing | 2.44 | Destabilizing | -6.82 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.25 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -2 | -3 | -8.0 | 0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1361T>C | I454T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I454T is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar classification exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.254060 | Structured | 0.312811 | Uncertain | 0.965 | 0.182 | 0.000 | -9.045 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.502 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0877 | 0.0708 | 3.20 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 2.83 | Destabilizing | 3.02 | Destabilizing | 2.02 | Destabilizing | -4.74 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.26 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0 | -1 | -5.2 | -12.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1361T>G | I454S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I454S is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among both general and high‑accuracy predictors, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.254060 | Structured | 0.312811 | Uncertain | 0.965 | 0.182 | 0.000 | -13.025 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.574 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2116 | 0.0800 | 4.50 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 4.45 | Destabilizing | 4.48 | Destabilizing | 2.20 | Destabilizing | -5.83 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.26 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -1 | -2 | -5.3 | -26.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1362C>G | I454M 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I454M is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas a majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact. Tools with inconclusive results are FoldX, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for I454M. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.254060 | Structured | 0.312811 | Uncertain | 0.965 | 0.182 | 0.000 | -8.437 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.871 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.292 | Likely Benign | 0.0566 | 0.2524 | 1.06 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.32 | Destabilizing | 1.69 | Ambiguous | 1.08 | Destabilizing | -2.86 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.27 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 2 | 1 | -2.6 | 18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1477G>A | A493T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 A493T missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Consensus among most in silico predictors indicates a deleterious effect: REVEL, SIFT, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, premPS, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) all classify the change as pathogenic or likely pathogenic. Only Rosetta predicts a benign outcome; FoldX, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized are uncertain or unavailable. High‑accuracy tools give the following: AlphaMissense‑Optimized – uncertain; SGM Consensus – likely pathogenic; Foldetta – uncertain. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence supports a pathogenic effect for A493T. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which contains no entry for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.102787 | Structured | 0.340081 | Uncertain | 0.966 | 0.182 | 0.000 | -10.366 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.892 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.727 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0964 | 0.3972 | 0.82 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.39 | Likely Benign | 0.61 | Ambiguous | 1.10 | Destabilizing | -3.41 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | -1.36 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 1 | 0 | -2.5 | 30.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1477G>C | A493P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A493P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess functional impact all converge on a pathogenic interpretation: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict deleterious effects. No tool in the dataset indicates a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. With all available evidence pointing to a damaging effect and no ClinVar entry to contradict, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.102787 | Structured | 0.340081 | Uncertain | 0.966 | 0.182 | 0.000 | -15.797 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.883 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1490 | 0.2907 | 4.96 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 10.79 | Destabilizing | 7.88 | Destabilizing | 1.32 | Destabilizing | -4.54 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.41 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 1 | -1 | -3.4 | 26.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1477G>T | A493S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A493S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. Predictions that are uncertain or inconclusive (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Benign, and Foldetta as unavailable. Based on the consensus of the available predictions, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.102787 | Structured | 0.340081 | Uncertain | 0.966 | 0.182 | 0.000 | -6.271 | Likely Benign | 0.298 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.507 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1821 | 0.2763 | 0.66 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.10 | Ambiguous | 0.88 | Ambiguous | 0.53 | Ambiguous | -2.12 | Neutral | 0.983 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | -1.27 | Pathogenic | 0.44 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | -2.6 | 16.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1478C>A | A493D 2D AISynGAP1 missense variant A493D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the substitution as pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts pathogenicity. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar entry (no contradiction). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.102787 | Structured | 0.340081 | Uncertain | 0.966 | 0.182 | 0.000 | -16.834 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.925 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1437 | 0.1541 | 4.45 | Destabilizing | 1.5 | 3.59 | Destabilizing | 4.02 | Destabilizing | 1.60 | Destabilizing | -5.25 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.41 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0 | -2 | -5.3 | 44.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1478C>G | A493G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A493G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus all predict pathogenicity, while only AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a benign outcome. Predictions from FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta are uncertain and therefore not considered evidence. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, whereas the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) remains pathogenic; Foldetta likewise yields an uncertain result. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for A493G, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.102787 | Structured | 0.340081 | Uncertain | 0.966 | 0.182 | 0.000 | -11.379 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.571 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.764 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1673 | 0.2228 | 1.85 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.63 | Ambiguous | 1.74 | Ambiguous | 1.40 | Destabilizing | -3.54 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | -1.40 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 1 | 0 | -2.2 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1478C>T | A493V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 A493V missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is reported in gnomAD (6‑33438510‑C‑T). Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: pathogenic calls come from REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). Benign predictions are limited to SIFT and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessments are mixed: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, the SGM‑Consensus indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta predicts benign stability. No other tools provide conclusive evidence. Overall, the preponderance of pathogenic predictions, including the consensus and multiple independent algorithms, suggests the variant is most likely pathogenic. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.102787 | Structured | 0.340081 | Uncertain | 0.966 | 0.182 | 0.000 | 6-33438510-C-T | 3 | 1.86e-6 | -12.511 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.952 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.735 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0877 | 0.3860 | 0.56 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -0.67 | Ambiguous | -0.06 | Likely Benign | 0.91 | Ambiguous | -3.84 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.988 | Probably Damaging | -1.31 | Pathogenic | 0.10 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 2.4 | 28.05 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1774T>A | S592T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant S592T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include Foldetta, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) classify the change as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support this dichotomy: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a benign outcome, while the SGM Consensus—derived from a unanimous pathogenic vote among AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—indicates pathogenicity; Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method that integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also reports a benign effect. Predictions from FoldX, Rosetta, and premPS are inconclusive and are treated as unavailable. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple independent predictors points to a pathogenic effect for S592T, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.012270 | Structured | 0.100070 | Uncertain | 0.913 | 0.182 | 0.000 | -11.670 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.677 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.819 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1531 | 0.4684 | 0.86 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -0.88 | Ambiguous | -0.01 | Likely Benign | 0.61 | Ambiguous | -2.79 | Deleterious | 0.933 | Possibly Damaging | 0.933 | Probably Damaging | -1.26 | Pathogenic | 0.17 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | 0.1 | 14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1774T>C | S592P 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S592P is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only SIFT, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is pathogenic. No predictions are inconclusive or missing. Based on the overwhelming agreement among pathogenic predictors and the absence of benign evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.012270 | Structured | 0.100070 | Uncertain | 0.913 | 0.182 | 0.000 | -14.621 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.909 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2412 | 0.4259 | 4.26 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.36 | Destabilizing | 3.31 | Destabilizing | 1.24 | Destabilizing | -4.77 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | -1.29 | Pathogenic | 0.11 | Tolerated | 1 | -1 | -0.8 | 10.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1774T>G | S592A 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S592A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas a majority (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic outcome. Tools with uncertain or inconclusive results are Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic classification. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently contains no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.012270 | Structured | 0.100070 | Uncertain | 0.913 | 0.182 | 0.000 | -10.902 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.572 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.661 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.4878 | 0.3318 | -0.48 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.93 | Ambiguous | -0.71 | Ambiguous | 0.79 | Ambiguous | -2.72 | Deleterious | 0.980 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | -1.25 | Pathogenic | 0.44 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | 2.6 | -16.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1775C>T | S592L 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S592L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Consensus predictions from multiple in‑silico tools show a predominance of pathogenic calls: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict deleterious effects, whereas benign predictions are limited to Foldetta, premPS, and SIFT. Uncertain results are reported only by FoldX and Rosetta. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, classifies the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, SGM Consensus confirms a pathogenic status, and Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method, predicts a benign effect. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that S592L is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.012270 | Structured | 0.100070 | Uncertain | 0.913 | 0.182 | 0.000 | -12.948 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.960 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.711 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1089 | 0.4367 | 0.94 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | -1.89 | Ambiguous | -0.48 | Likely Benign | 0.50 | Likely Benign | -5.57 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | -1.12 | Pathogenic | 0.25 | Tolerated | -3 | -2 | 4.6 | 26.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1771G>A | A591T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A591T is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance designation and is observed in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33440823‑G‑A). Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions come from premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports a likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM Consensus as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. No other folding‑stability metrics are available. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic interpretation, which does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.018787 | Structured | 0.093848 | Uncertain | 0.882 | 0.185 | 0.000 | Conflicting | 3 | 6-33440823-G-A | 18 | 1.12e-5 | -9.572 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.704 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.270 | Likely Benign | 0.1225 | 0.4155 | 1.61 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.00 | Ambiguous | 1.31 | Ambiguous | 1.19 | Destabilizing | -3.40 | Deleterious | 0.955 | Possibly Damaging | 0.209 | Benign | 3.48 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 1 | 0 | -2.5 | 30.03 | 202.9 | -43.4 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 0.7 | 0.1 | X | Potentially Benign | The methyl group of the Ala591 side chain, located in the middle of an α helix (res. Glu582-Met603), packs against hydrophobic residues (e.g., Ile483, Phe484) of an opposing partially helical loop (res. Phe476-Asn487).In the variant simulations, the hydroxyl group of Thr591 can form hydrogen bonds with the backbone carbonyl of Ile843 in the opposing loop or the backbone carbonyl group of Arg587. These interactions could either reinforce the tertiary assembly or weaken the α helix unity. Additionally, the Thr591 side chain can hydrogen bond with the guanidinium group of the Arg587 side chain, potentially strengthening the α helix unity.Overall, the residue swap does not seem to cause any major negative effects on the protein structure. | |||||||||
| c.1771G>C | A591P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant A591P is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely converge on a pathogenic effect: pathogenic predictions come from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic). Benign predictions are limited to REVEL and FATHMM. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also indicates pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, a conclusion that contrasts with its ClinVar uncertain status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.018787 | Structured | 0.093848 | Uncertain | 0.882 | 0.185 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -14.479 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.991 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.404 | Likely Benign | 0.1872 | 0.3087 | 3.78 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 7.29 | Destabilizing | 5.54 | Destabilizing | 1.45 | Destabilizing | -4.41 | Deleterious | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 0.853 | Possibly Damaging | 3.35 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 1 | -1 | -3.4 | 26.04 | 191.5 | -10.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 0.1 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The methyl group of the Ala591 side chain, located in the middle of an α helix (res. Glu582-Met603), packs against hydrophobic residues (e.g., Ile483, Phe484) of an opposing partially helical loop (res. Phe476-Asn487).In the variant simulations, Pro591 lacks a free backbone amide group and, therefore, cannot form a hydrogen bond with the backbone carbonyl of Arg587 as Ala591 does in the WT. This notably weakens the α helix integrity and compromises the continuity of the helix. In reality, the effect on the structure during protein folding could be more severe. | ||||||||||||
| c.1771G>T | A591S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A591S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates a likely benign effect, and the Foldetta stability analysis is inconclusive (unavailable). Consequently, the variant is most likely benign based on the available predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.018787 | Structured | 0.093848 | Uncertain | 0.882 | 0.185 | 0.000 | -7.535 | In-Between | 0.126 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.083 | Likely Benign | 0.2405 | 0.3304 | 0.58 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.21 | Ambiguous | 0.90 | Ambiguous | 0.49 | Likely Benign | -2.11 | Neutral | 0.034 | Benign | 0.082 | Benign | 3.52 | Benign | 0.19 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | -2.6 | 16.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1772C>A | A591D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A591D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the remaining evaluated algorithms (AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv/HumVar, SIFT, premPS, FoldX‑MD, Rosetta, Foldetta, and the SGM Consensus) uniformly predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic outcome; FoldX‑MD is uncertain but does not counter the overall trend. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the absence of benign evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.018787 | Structured | 0.093848 | Uncertain | 0.882 | 0.185 | 0.000 | -14.747 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.990 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.414 | Likely Benign | 0.1550 | 0.1741 | 1.55 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 2.77 | Destabilizing | 2.16 | Destabilizing | 1.40 | Destabilizing | -5.02 | Deleterious | 0.919 | Possibly Damaging | 0.495 | Possibly Damaging | 3.42 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0 | -2 | -5.3 | 44.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1772C>G | A591G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A591G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote). Only PROVEAN predicts a pathogenic outcome. Predictions that are inconclusive or unavailable are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus as Likely Benign, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact for A591G, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.018787 | Structured | 0.093848 | Uncertain | 0.882 | 0.185 | 0.000 | -6.596 | Likely Benign | 0.233 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.142 | Likely Benign | 0.2117 | 0.2228 | 1.22 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.74 | Ambiguous | 1.48 | Ambiguous | 0.83 | Ambiguous | -2.77 | Deleterious | 0.007 | Benign | 0.009 | Benign | 3.60 | Benign | 0.16 | Tolerated | 1 | 0 | -2.2 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1772C>T | A591V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 A591V missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440824‑C‑T). Functional prediction tools show discordant results: benign calls come from REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM, while pathogenic calls are made by PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, labels the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments are mixed: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is uncertain, and the SGM Consensus remains Likely Pathogenic. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic effect, and this assessment is not contradicted by ClinVar, which contains no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.018787 | Structured | 0.093848 | Uncertain | 0.882 | 0.185 | 0.000 | 6-33440824-C-T | 2 | 1.24e-6 | -12.282 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.926 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.321 | Likely Benign | 0.1128 | 0.4228 | 1.35 | Ambiguous | 0.4 | 0.98 | Ambiguous | 1.17 | Ambiguous | 0.86 | Ambiguous | -3.79 | Deleterious | 0.970 | Probably Damaging | 0.373 | Benign | 3.35 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 2.4 | 28.05 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1471A>C | T491P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T491P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as pathogenic, while premPS remains uncertain. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.064632 | Structured | 0.325158 | Uncertain | 0.929 | 0.188 | 0.125 | -13.603 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.974 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.882 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2024 | 0.3759 | 3.19 | Destabilizing | 0.6 | 4.32 | Destabilizing | 3.76 | Destabilizing | 0.96 | Ambiguous | -5.89 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.49 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0 | -1 | -0.9 | -3.99 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1471A>G | T491A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T491A is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) but is present in gnomAD (gnomAD ID: 6‑33438503‑A‑G). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Overall, the majority of predictions (10 pathogenic vs. 3 benign) indicate a likely pathogenic impact, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.064632 | Structured | 0.325158 | Uncertain | 0.929 | 0.188 | 0.125 | 6-33438503-A-G | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -11.033 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.934 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.851 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3903 | 0.2874 | 0.10 | Likely Benign | 0.3 | -0.27 | Likely Benign | -0.09 | Likely Benign | 1.06 | Destabilizing | -4.82 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.989 | Probably Damaging | -1.47 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0 | 1 | 2.5 | -30.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1471A>T | T491S 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T491S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only SIFT, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (which is a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. No evidence from FoldX or Rosetta is available to support a stability change. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for T491S, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.064632 | Structured | 0.325158 | Uncertain | 0.929 | 0.188 | 0.125 | -7.273 | In-Between | 0.924 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.704 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3119 | 0.2815 | 0.93 | Ambiguous | 0.7 | 1.27 | Ambiguous | 1.10 | Ambiguous | 1.00 | Destabilizing | -3.90 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.25 | Pathogenic | 0.19 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | -0.1 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1472C>A | T491N 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T491N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that reach consensus on pathogenicity include REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, all of which classify the substitution as pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports it as likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, yields an uncertain result. The remaining tools, Rosetta and Foldetta, provide inconclusive evidence. Overall, the collective evidence indicates that T491N is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.064632 | Structured | 0.325158 | Uncertain | 0.929 | 0.188 | 0.125 | -11.952 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.990 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.842 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0959 | 0.2902 | 2.39 | Destabilizing | 0.4 | 1.44 | Ambiguous | 1.92 | Ambiguous | 1.43 | Destabilizing | -4.92 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.50 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0 | 0 | -2.8 | 13.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1472C>G | T491S 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T491S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only SIFT, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (which is a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. No evidence from FoldX or Rosetta is available to support a stability change. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for T491S, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.064632 | Structured | 0.325158 | Uncertain | 0.929 | 0.188 | 0.125 | -7.273 | In-Between | 0.924 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.666 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3119 | 0.2815 | 0.93 | Ambiguous | 0.7 | 1.27 | Ambiguous | 1.10 | Ambiguous | 1.00 | Destabilizing | -3.90 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.25 | Pathogenic | 0.19 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | -0.1 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1472C>T | T491I 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T491I is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only premPS; all other evaluated algorithms (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact, while FoldX is uncertain and therefore not counted in either group. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports a pathogenic change, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. Based on the collective predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.064632 | Structured | 0.325158 | Uncertain | 0.929 | 0.188 | 0.125 | -12.525 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.915 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0898 | 0.4942 | 1.48 | Ambiguous | 1.8 | 3.73 | Destabilizing | 2.61 | Destabilizing | 0.49 | Likely Benign | -5.89 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | -1.42 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0 | -1 | 5.2 | 12.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1513T>A | Y505N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y505N is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: all available predictors except FATHMM classify the variant as pathogenic or likely pathogenic. The benign group contains only FATHMM, whereas the pathogenic group includes SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support a damaging outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective predictions, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.047319 | Structured | 0.292227 | Uncertain | 0.909 | 0.188 | 0.000 | -14.139 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.971 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.695 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2124 | 0.0612 | 3.38 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 4.33 | Destabilizing | 3.86 | Destabilizing | 2.47 | Destabilizing | -8.95 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.60 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -2 | -2 | -2.2 | -49.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1513T>C | Y505H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y505H is listed in ClinVar as Pathogenic (ClinVar ID 3064218.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include only FATHMM. All other evaluated algorithms—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict a pathogenic effect. High‑accuracy consensus methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is also Pathogenic. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among predictive tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, consistent with its ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.047319 | Structured | 0.292227 | Uncertain | 0.909 | 0.188 | 0.000 | Likely Pathogenic | 1 | -11.383 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.982 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.646 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2148 | 0.0612 | 2.91 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.88 | Destabilizing | 2.90 | Destabilizing | 1.60 | Destabilizing | -4.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.64 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 2 | 0 | -1.9 | -26.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1513T>G | Y505D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y505D is listed in ClinVar as Pathogenic (ClinVar ID 3172759.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect are limited to FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) yields a Likely Pathogenic verdict; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, also classifies the variant as Pathogenic. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion aligns with its ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.047319 | Structured | 0.292227 | Uncertain | 0.909 | 0.188 | 0.000 | Likely Pathogenic | 1 | -14.078 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.993 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.718 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3940 | 0.0612 | 4.98 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 4.72 | Destabilizing | 4.85 | Destabilizing | 2.49 | Destabilizing | -9.95 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.60 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | -3 | -4 | -2.2 | -48.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1514A>C | Y505S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y505S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports it as likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts pathogenicity. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Overall, the consensus of the available computational evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently contains no entry for Y505S. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.047319 | Structured | 0.292227 | Uncertain | 0.909 | 0.188 | 0.000 | -14.053 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.986 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.559 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.4056 | 0.1945 | 3.49 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 4.86 | Destabilizing | 4.18 | Destabilizing | 2.33 | Destabilizing | -8.95 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.61 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -3 | -2 | 0.5 | -76.10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1514A>G | Y505C 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y505C is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic outcome; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, also classifies the variant as pathogenic. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.047319 | Structured | 0.292227 | Uncertain | 0.909 | 0.188 | 0.000 | -11.784 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.984 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.578 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3203 | 0.1814 | 3.41 | Destabilizing | 0.5 | 4.37 | Destabilizing | 3.89 | Destabilizing | 2.32 | Destabilizing | -8.95 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.59 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0 | -2 | 3.8 | -60.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1514A>T | Y505F 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y505F is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and ESM1b. Predictions that are uncertain or inconclusive are Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of tools (five benign versus four pathogenic) lean toward a benign interpretation, and this is consistent with the lack of ClinVar evidence; thus the variant is most likely benign and does not contradict ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.047319 | Structured | 0.292227 | Uncertain | 0.909 | 0.188 | 0.000 | -8.855 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.437 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.434 | Likely Benign | 0.2409 | 0.2598 | 0.40 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.76 | Ambiguous | 0.58 | Ambiguous | 0.69 | Ambiguous | -3.98 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 2.93 | Benign | 0.07 | Tolerated | 7 | 3 | 4.1 | -16.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1510A>C | K504Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 K504Q missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM; premPS is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑vs‑2 split, and Foldetta predicts a benign stability change. Overall, seven tools support a benign outcome while four support pathogenicity, with no ClinVar evidence to contradict this assessment. Thus, the variant is most likely benign based on the available predictions. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.028107 | Structured | 0.304984 | Uncertain | 0.850 | 0.189 | 0.000 | -6.685 | Likely Benign | 0.238 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.269 | Likely Benign | 0.3104 | 0.0780 | 0.13 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | -0.01 | Likely Benign | 0.06 | Likely Benign | 0.91 | Ambiguous | -3.07 | Deleterious | 0.945 | Possibly Damaging | 0.918 | Probably Damaging | -1.37 | Pathogenic | 0.46 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | 0.4 | -0.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1510A>G | K504E 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K504E is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta give uncertain results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic; Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.028107 | Structured | 0.304984 | Uncertain | 0.850 | 0.189 | 0.000 | -9.890 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.587 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.386 | Likely Benign | 0.2583 | 0.0650 | 0.63 | Ambiguous | 0.4 | 0.78 | Ambiguous | 0.71 | Ambiguous | 1.06 | Destabilizing | -3.40 | Deleterious | 0.924 | Possibly Damaging | 0.674 | Possibly Damaging | -1.25 | Pathogenic | 0.21 | Tolerated | 0 | 1 | 0.4 | 0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1511A>C | K504T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 K504T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that agree on a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and FATHMM. Other tools (AlphaMissense‑Default, Foldetta, premPS, Rosetta) were inconclusive and are not considered evidence. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts benign. Overall, the majority of predictions support a pathogenic classification, and this is not contradicted by the lack of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.028107 | Structured | 0.304984 | Uncertain | 0.850 | 0.189 | 0.000 | -9.572 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.494 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.498 | Likely Benign | 0.1482 | 0.2619 | 0.12 | Likely Benign | 0.3 | -0.85 | Ambiguous | -0.37 | Likely Benign | 0.84 | Ambiguous | -5.36 | Deleterious | 0.961 | Probably Damaging | 0.990 | Probably Damaging | -1.44 | Pathogenic | 0.10 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | 3.2 | -27.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1511A>G | K504R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K504R is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438543‑A‑G). Consensus from most in‑silico predictors is benign: REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all report a benign effect, while only FATHMM predicts pathogenicity. Uncertain calls come from Rosetta and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the benign prediction: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is “Likely Benign”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts benign. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.028107 | Structured | 0.304984 | Uncertain | 0.850 | 0.189 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | 6-33438543-A-G | 2 | 1.24e-6 | -4.365 | Likely Benign | 0.088 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.238 | Likely Benign | 0.3363 | 0.0647 | 0.13 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.51 | Ambiguous | 0.32 | Likely Benign | 0.94 | Ambiguous | -2.16 | Neutral | 0.002 | Benign | 0.015 | Benign | -1.41 | Pathogenic | 0.11 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 2 | 3 | -0.6 | 28.01 | ||||||||||||||||||
| c.1511A>T | K504I 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K504I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess the variant’s effect fall into two groups: benign predictions include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions include PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, labels the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, Foldetta as benign, and the SGM Consensus as pathogenic. Because the majority of tools (seven) predict pathogenicity while three high‑accuracy methods provide conflicting evidence, the overall prediction leans toward pathogenic. This assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.028107 | Structured | 0.304984 | Uncertain | 0.850 | 0.189 | 0.000 | -12.597 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.727 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.491 | Likely Benign | 0.0769 | 0.2713 | -0.04 | Likely Benign | 0.3 | -0.36 | Likely Benign | -0.20 | Likely Benign | 0.40 | Likely Benign | -7.35 | Deleterious | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | -1.49 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | -2 | -3 | 8.4 | -15.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1512A>C | K504N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K504N is not reported in ClinVar and has no entry in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default; Rosetta is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Overall, the majority of tools (8/13) predict pathogenicity, while 4 predict benign and one is uncertain. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the prevailing predictions, and this assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, which is currently absent. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.028107 | Structured | 0.304984 | Uncertain | 0.850 | 0.189 | 0.000 | -8.908 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.720 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.430 | Likely Benign | 0.2470 | 0.0926 | 0.26 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 0.57 | Ambiguous | 0.42 | Likely Benign | 1.00 | Destabilizing | -4.37 | Deleterious | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 0.922 | Probably Damaging | -1.44 | Pathogenic | 0.07 | Tolerated | 1 | 0 | 0.4 | -14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1512A>T | K504N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 K504N missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the folding‑stability method Foldetta. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifying the variant as benign, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) labeling it likely pathogenic, and Foldetta indicating a benign folding‑stability outcome. Overall, the majority of predictions (8 out of 13) support a pathogenic interpretation. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.028107 | Structured | 0.304984 | Uncertain | 0.850 | 0.189 | 0.000 | -8.908 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.720 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.430 | Likely Benign | 0.2470 | 0.0926 | 0.26 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 0.57 | Ambiguous | 0.42 | Likely Benign | 1.00 | Destabilizing | -4.37 | Deleterious | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 0.922 | Probably Damaging | -1.44 | Pathogenic | 0.07 | Tolerated | 1 | 0 | 0.4 | -14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1474A>C | K492Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant K492Q is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, FoldX, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic predictions are made by premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, labels the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, SGM Consensus confirms a likely pathogenic status, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, yields an uncertain result. No evidence from ClinVar contradicts these findings. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective predictions. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.061840 | Structured | 0.327121 | Uncertain | 0.947 | 0.192 | 0.000 | -14.685 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.989 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.463 | Likely Benign | 0.3534 | 0.0830 | 0.34 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.93 | Ambiguous | 0.64 | Ambiguous | 1.13 | Destabilizing | -3.98 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.98 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 1 | 1 | 0.4 | -0.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1474A>G | K492E 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant K492E is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include only FATHMM. The remaining tools—REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus—predict it to be pathogenic or likely pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores it as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports it as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, which contradicts its current ClinVar status of uncertain significance. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.061840 | Structured | 0.327121 | Uncertain | 0.947 | 0.192 | 0.000 | Conflicting | 2 | -16.175 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.510 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2968 | 0.0650 | 1.53 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.90 | Ambiguous | 1.72 | Ambiguous | 1.42 | Destabilizing | -3.98 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 2.99 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 1 | 0 | 0.4 | 0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1475A>C | K492T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K492T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the majority—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict a pathogenic impact. Four methods (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) return uncertain results. High‑accuracy predictors give a consistent pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the evidence strongly favors a pathogenic classification, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.061840 | Structured | 0.327121 | Uncertain | 0.947 | 0.192 | 0.000 | -16.126 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.990 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.595 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1691 | 0.2825 | 1.09 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.88 | Ambiguous | 0.99 | Ambiguous | 0.98 | Ambiguous | -5.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.96 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 0 | -1 | 3.2 | -27.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1475A>G | K492R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K492R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy methods give a mixed picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta predicts benign. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Overall, the majority of tools (seven pathogenic vs. six benign) lean toward a pathogenic interpretation, and this does not contradict the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.061840 | Structured | 0.327121 | Uncertain | 0.947 | 0.192 | 0.000 | -11.290 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.599 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.487 | Likely Benign | 0.3911 | 0.0835 | -0.20 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.45 | Likely Benign | 0.13 | Likely Benign | 0.84 | Ambiguous | -2.98 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.990 | Probably Damaging | 3.25 | Benign | 0.05 | Affected | 3 | 2 | -0.6 | 28.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1475A>T | K492I 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K492I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions from premPS and FATHMM; pathogenic predictions from SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Uncertain results come from FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta. High‑accuracy methods give a pathogenic verdict: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also predicts pathogenic (3/4 votes). Foldetta remains inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this assessment does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.061840 | Structured | 0.327121 | Uncertain | 0.947 | 0.192 | 0.000 | -18.661 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.645 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0875 | 0.2810 | -0.54 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -0.59 | Ambiguous | -0.57 | Ambiguous | 0.49 | Likely Benign | -7.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.94 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -2 | -3 | 8.4 | -15.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1476A>C | K492N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 K492N missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools (REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates a likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. No folding‑stability predictions are definitive. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the lack of benign evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.061840 | Structured | 0.327121 | Uncertain | 0.947 | 0.192 | 0.000 | -14.048 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.512 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2814 | 0.0926 | 0.92 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.09 | Ambiguous | 1.01 | Ambiguous | 1.25 | Destabilizing | -4.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.92 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 1 | 0 | 0.4 | -14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1476A>T | K492N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 K492N missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools (REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates a likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. No folding‑stability predictions are definitive. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the lack of benign evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.061840 | Structured | 0.327121 | Uncertain | 0.947 | 0.192 | 0.000 | -14.048 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.512 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2814 | 0.0926 | 0.92 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.09 | Ambiguous | 1.01 | Ambiguous | 1.25 | Destabilizing | -4.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.92 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 1 | 0 | 0.4 | -14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1810T>A | S604T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S604T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Foldetta, premPS, SIFT, and FATHMM, while those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Predictions that are uncertain or inconclusive (FoldX, Rosetta, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Based on the overall pattern of predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.010926 | Structured | 0.192527 | Uncertain | 0.911 | 0.195 | 0.000 | -9.674 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.897 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.337 | Likely Benign | 0.1687 | 0.4919 | 0.64 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -0.58 | Ambiguous | 0.03 | Likely Benign | -0.16 | Likely Benign | -2.99 | Deleterious | 0.826 | Possibly Damaging | 0.872 | Possibly Damaging | 3.19 | Benign | 0.08 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | 0.1 | 14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1810T>C | S604P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S604P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include premPS and FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict it to be pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods give consistent results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also labels the variant as likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of computational evidence supports a pathogenic classification for S604P, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.010926 | Structured | 0.192527 | Uncertain | 0.911 | 0.195 | 0.000 | -10.953 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.512 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2524 | 0.4829 | 3.76 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 8.40 | Destabilizing | 6.08 | Destabilizing | 0.04 | Likely Benign | -4.98 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.986 | Probably Damaging | 3.10 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 1 | -1 | -0.8 | 10.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1810T>G | S604A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S604A has no ClinVar record and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, premPS, SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and Foldetta. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Rosetta is uncertain and does not contribute to a consensus. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. With two of the three high‑accuracy tools indicating benign and no ClinVar evidence to contradict, the variant is most likely benign. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.010926 | Structured | 0.192527 | Uncertain | 0.911 | 0.195 | 0.000 | -10.017 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.608 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.378 | Likely Benign | 0.5198 | 0.3530 | Weaken | 0.02 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.60 | Ambiguous | -0.29 | Likely Benign | 0.11 | Likely Benign | -2.99 | Deleterious | 0.944 | Possibly Damaging | 0.987 | Probably Damaging | 3.25 | Benign | 0.08 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | 2.6 | -16.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1811C>G | S604W 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant S604W is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: pathogenic calls come from SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Benign predictions are provided by Rosetta, premPS, and FATHMM. Stability‑based methods give mixed results: FoldX is uncertain, while Foldetta is also uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also favors pathogenic. Foldetta remains inconclusive. Overall, the consensus of the majority of tools indicates a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation and does not contradict any existing clinical classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.010926 | Structured | 0.192527 | Uncertain | 0.911 | 0.195 | 0.000 | -19.117 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.645 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0818 | 0.4602 | -1.23 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -2.05 | Stabilizing | -1.64 | Ambiguous | -0.19 | Likely Benign | -6.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.07 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -2 | -3 | -0.1 | 99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1811C>T | S604L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S604L is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status (ClinVar ID 1055027.0) and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440863‑C‑T). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are premPS and FATHMM. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, which does not contradict the ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.010926 | Structured | 0.192527 | Uncertain | 0.911 | 0.195 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | 6-33440863-C-T | 6 | 3.72e-6 | -14.683 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.965 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.639 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1177 | 0.4518 | -0.94 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -1.24 | Ambiguous | -1.09 | Ambiguous | -0.31 | Likely Benign | -5.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.991 | Probably Damaging | 3.09 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | -3 | -2 | 4.6 | 26.08 | 234.0 | -49.6 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.5 | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | Ser604 is located in a short turn between an α helix (res. Glu582-Met603) and a short α helical section (res. Ser606-Phe608). In the WT simulations, the hydroxyl side chain of Ser604 periodically hydrogen bonds with the backbone carbonyl groups of other α helix residues (e.g., Pro600, Met603). Serine weakens the α helix secondary structure, and thus, Ser604 along with Pro605 breaks the α helix, facilitating the turn in the WT structure.In contrast, in the variant simulations, Leu604 forms a few hydrophobic interactions (e.g., Leu607, Phe608). More importantly, the helix end is more stable than with Ser604 in the WT. The residue swap could have a more profound effect on the actual folding process, for example, by preventing the bending at the α helix end, than what the simulations suggest.Moreover, Ser604 directly hydrogen bonds with Ras residues Ser65 and Ala66 in the WT SynGAP-Ras complex. The hydrophobic leucine cannot maintain these interactions with Ras at the GAP-Ras interface. Thus, the effect of the residue swap on the complex formation with the GTPase cannot be fully explored in the solvent-only simulations. | ||||||||
| c.820C>A | L274M 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L274M is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, Foldetta, PROVEAN, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas those that agree on a pathogenic effect are REVEL, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Three tools (Rosetta, premPS, and ESM1b) returned uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicting benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicting pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicting benign. Overall, the majority of predictions (seven pathogenic vs. four benign) and the SGM Consensus support a pathogenic classification. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any existing ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.066181 | Structured | 0.377483 | Uncertain | 0.866 | 0.195 | 0.250 | -7.386 | In-Between | 0.658 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.512 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0810 | 0.2202 | 0.24 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 0.74 | Ambiguous | 0.49 | Likely Benign | 0.81 | Ambiguous | -1.77 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.04 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 4 | 2 | -1.9 | 18.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.820C>G | L274V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L274V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect comprise FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates the majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is classified as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while both the SGM‑Consensus and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predict pathogenicity. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple independent tools points to a pathogenic impact for L274V. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of a ClinVar entry, so there is no contradiction with existing clinical annotations. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.066181 | Structured | 0.377483 | Uncertain | 0.866 | 0.195 | 0.250 | -5.634 | Likely Benign | 0.593 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.378 | Likely Benign | 0.1448 | 0.1860 | 2.13 | Destabilizing | 0.6 | 2.22 | Destabilizing | 2.18 | Destabilizing | 0.99 | Ambiguous | -2.56 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 0.10 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.821T>A | L274Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L274Q is reported in ClinVar with an uncertain significance (ClinVar ID 1810279.0) and is not found in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as pathogenic, while Rosetta remains inconclusive. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this trend: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the current ClinVar status of uncertain significance. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.066181 | Structured | 0.377483 | Uncertain | 0.866 | 0.195 | 0.250 | Uncertain | 1 | -15.518 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.774 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1128 | 0.0688 | 2.54 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 1.74 | Ambiguous | 2.14 | Destabilizing | 1.97 | Destabilizing | -5.42 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.00 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.38 | 19 | -2 | -2 | -7.3 | 14.97 | 245.9 | 1.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.2 | X | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The aliphatic side chain of Leu274, located in a β hairpin loop (res. Glu273-Lys278) connecting two anti-parallel β sheet strands, packs against multiple hydrophobic residues facing the β sheet (e.g., Ala271, Leu327, Tyr280, Val306). The hydrophilic carboxamide group of the Gln274 side chain is not suitable for this hydrophobic niche, causing nearby residues to adjust to make room for the hydrophilic glutamine. Additionally, a new hydrogen bond forms with the backbone carboxyl group of Arg272 in another β strand (res. Glu273-Arg259).As a result, the backbone amide group of Ala399 and the carbonyl group of Arg272, which connect two β strands at the β sheet end, form fewer hydrogen bonds in the variant than in the WT simulations. Although no major secondary structure disruption is observed in the variant simulations, the residue swap could profoundly affect the C2 domain folding, as the hydrophobic packing of Leu274 is crucial for maintaining the loop's contact with the rest of the C2 domain. Lastly, because the Leu274-containing loop faces the membrane surface, the residue swap could also negatively impact the SynGAP-membrane association. | ||||||||||
| c.821T>C | L274P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L274P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not listed) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity uniformly classify the variant as deleterious: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict a pathogenic effect. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also reports Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, predicts a pathogenic impact. Based on the unanimous computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.066181 | Structured | 0.377483 | Uncertain | 0.866 | 0.195 | 0.250 | -14.667 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.804 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3535 | 0.0625 | 5.62 | Destabilizing | 1.5 | 4.49 | Destabilizing | 5.06 | Destabilizing | 1.66 | Destabilizing | -6.30 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.00 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.821T>G | L274R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L274R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all agree on a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict a pathogenic outcome. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. All available predictions and stability analyses are concordant and indicate a likely pathogenic impact. Thus, based on the current computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.066181 | Structured | 0.377483 | Uncertain | 0.866 | 0.195 | 0.250 | -17.691 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.807 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1404 | 0.0488 | 3.61 | Destabilizing | 0.8 | 3.15 | Destabilizing | 3.38 | Destabilizing | 1.56 | Destabilizing | -5.45 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.00 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -3 | -2 | -8.3 | 43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1234T>A | L412M 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L412M has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, PROVEAN, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions arise from polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Five tools give uncertain or inconclusive results (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Optimized). High‑accuracy assessments are likewise inconclusive: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is a 2‑vs‑2 tie; and Foldetta is uncertain. Consequently, the overall evidence leans toward a pathogenic effect, with no ClinVar record to contradict this assessment. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.122885 | Structured | 0.331108 | Uncertain | 0.937 | 0.196 | 0.000 | -9.342 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.944 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.246 | Likely Benign | 0.0746 | 0.3482 | 0.75 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.99 | Ambiguous | 1.37 | Ambiguous | 0.86 | Ambiguous | -1.84 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.25 | Benign | 0.05 | Affected | 4 | 2 | -1.9 | 18.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1234T>G | L412V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L412V is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the preponderance of evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.122885 | Structured | 0.331108 | Uncertain | 0.937 | 0.196 | 0.000 | -11.726 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.962 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.231 | Likely Benign | 0.1275 | 0.3378 | 3.65 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 3.52 | Destabilizing | 3.59 | Destabilizing | 1.54 | Destabilizing | -2.76 | Deleterious | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 0.970 | Probably Damaging | 3.25 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1235T>C | L412S 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L412S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (both HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all return pathogenic or likely pathogenic scores, whereas only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this trend: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs) also predicts pathogenic. No prediction is inconclusive or missing. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.122885 | Structured | 0.331108 | Uncertain | 0.937 | 0.196 | 0.000 | -13.884 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.557 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2821 | 0.0505 | 4.03 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 4.20 | Destabilizing | 4.12 | Destabilizing | 2.01 | Destabilizing | -5.53 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.22 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -3 | -2 | -4.6 | -26.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1235T>G | L412W 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L412W is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued in ClinVar. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.122885 | Structured | 0.331108 | Uncertain | 0.937 | 0.196 | 0.000 | -13.436 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.503 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0586 | 0.2664 | 8.44 | Destabilizing | 0.4 | 9.91 | Destabilizing | 9.18 | Destabilizing | 1.65 | Destabilizing | -5.53 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 3.19 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -2 | -2 | -4.7 | 73.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1236G>C | L412F 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L412F is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, and FATHMM, whereas the majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenicity. Taken together, the consensus of the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for L412F, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.122885 | Structured | 0.331108 | Uncertain | 0.937 | 0.196 | 0.000 | -8.710 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.992 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.286 | Likely Benign | 0.0602 | 0.2891 | 7.00 | Destabilizing | 3.5 | 3.61 | Destabilizing | 5.31 | Destabilizing | 0.48 | Likely Benign | -3.69 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.988 | Probably Damaging | 3.27 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 2 | 0 | -1.0 | 34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1236G>T | L412F 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L412F is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, and FATHMM, whereas the majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenicity. Taken together, the consensus of the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for L412F, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.122885 | Structured | 0.331108 | Uncertain | 0.937 | 0.196 | 0.000 | -8.710 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.992 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.283 | Likely Benign | 0.0602 | 0.2891 | 7.00 | Destabilizing | 3.5 | 3.61 | Destabilizing | 5.31 | Destabilizing | 0.48 | Likely Benign | -3.69 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.988 | Probably Damaging | 3.27 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 2 | 0 | -1.0 | 34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1516C>A | L506I 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L506I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Consensus from standard in‑silico predictors shows a split: benign calls come from REVEL, PROVEAN, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas pathogenic calls arise from polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM. Uncertain results are reported by FoldX, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments give a pathogenic verdict from Foldetta (a combined FoldX‑MD/Rosetta stability analysis) and from the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN). AlphaMissense‑Optimized, however, predicts benign. Overall, the majority of reliable tools and the high‑accuracy methods favor a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.034884 | Structured | 0.279180 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.196 | 0.000 | -10.386 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.501 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.365 | Likely Benign | 0.0745 | 0.2033 | 1.73 | Ambiguous | 1.0 | 2.85 | Destabilizing | 2.29 | Destabilizing | 0.98 | Ambiguous | -1.99 | Neutral | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 1.65 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 2 | 2 | 0.7 | 0.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1516C>G | L506V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L506V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and the SGM Consensus) all indicate a pathogenic impact. AlphaMissense‑Default is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a benign outcome, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the high‑accuracy tools’ results, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.034884 | Structured | 0.279180 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.196 | 0.000 | -10.220 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.512 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.420 | Likely Benign | 0.1126 | 0.1660 | 2.61 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 3.27 | Destabilizing | 2.94 | Destabilizing | 1.36 | Destabilizing | -2.98 | Deleterious | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 1.62 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1516C>T | L506F 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L506F is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only REVEL, whereas the majority of tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact; premPS and AlphaMissense‑Optimized are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, the SGM Consensus (derived from the unanimous pathogenic vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, which is consistent with its ClinVar “Uncertain” classification and does not contradict the available data. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.034884 | Structured | 0.279180 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.196 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -11.262 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.883 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.464 | Likely Benign | 0.0566 | 0.1471 | 4.92 | Destabilizing | 0.8 | 5.76 | Destabilizing | 5.34 | Destabilizing | 0.91 | Ambiguous | -3.98 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 1.62 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0 | 2 | -1.0 | 34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1517T>A | L506H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L506H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity unanimously classify the variant as deleterious: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts Pathogenic. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.034884 | Structured | 0.279180 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.196 | 0.000 | -12.999 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.987 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.758 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0919 | 0.0488 | 4.45 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 3.47 | Destabilizing | 3.96 | Destabilizing | 2.18 | Destabilizing | -6.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.54 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -2 | -3 | -7.0 | 23.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1517T>C | L506P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L506P is listed in ClinVar (ID 975474.0) as Pathogenic and is not reported in gnomAD. All available in‑silico predictors classify the variant as pathogenic: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is Pathogenic. Based on the unanimous computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, which aligns with its ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.034884 | Structured | 0.279180 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.196 | 0.000 | Likely Pathogenic | 1 | -12.088 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.737 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3047 | 0.0625 | 5.48 | Destabilizing | 0.7 | 10.19 | Destabilizing | 7.84 | Destabilizing | 2.50 | Destabilizing | -6.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.55 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | 182.6 | 64.9 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.1 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | Leu506 is located in the middle of an α-helix (res. Gly502-Tyr518) within the inter-helix space of two helices (res. Gly502-Tyr518 and res. Glu582-Met603). In the WT simulations, the iso-butyl side chain of Leu506 hydrophobically packs with residues in the inter-helix space (e.g., Ile510, Phe597, Leu598, Ala601). In the variant simulations, the cyclic five-membered pyrrolidine ring of Pro506 is not as optimal as Leu506 for hydrophobic packing with nearby residues. Additionally, Pro506 cannot maintain the hydrogen bond with the backbone oxygen of Gly502 as Leu506 does in the WT, which disrupts the secondary structure element. | ||||||||||||
| c.1517T>G | L506R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L506R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID = None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID = None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity unanimously classify the variant as deleterious: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts Pathogenic. Thus, all available evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, with no contradiction to ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.034884 | Structured | 0.279180 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.196 | 0.000 | -14.119 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.979 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.738 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1207 | 0.0488 | 4.92 | Destabilizing | 0.6 | 5.85 | Destabilizing | 5.39 | Destabilizing | 1.77 | Destabilizing | -5.97 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.54 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -3 | -2 | -8.3 | 43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1681T>A | F561I 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F561I is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) but is present in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33440733‑T‑A). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only SIFT. All other evaluated predictors—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.024826 | Structured | 0.018013 | Uncertain | 0.903 | 0.196 | 0.000 | 6-33440733-T-A | 1 | 6.32e-7 | -11.708 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.990 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.710 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1825 | 0.1925 | 3.82 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.13 | Destabilizing | 2.98 | Destabilizing | 1.46 | Destabilizing | -5.97 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | -1.06 | Pathogenic | 0.09 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 0 | 1 | 1.7 | -34.02 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1681T>C | F561L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F561L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include only SIFT, whereas the remaining evaluated algorithms (REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus) all predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic outcome; FoldX is listed as uncertain and is therefore not considered evidence for either side. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenicity. Based on the collective predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists for F561L. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.024826 | Structured | 0.018013 | Uncertain | 0.903 | 0.196 | 0.000 | -8.947 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.656 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1911 | 0.2629 | 1.72 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 2.52 | Destabilizing | 2.12 | Destabilizing | 1.39 | Destabilizing | -5.97 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | -0.81 | Pathogenic | 0.32 | Tolerated | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1681T>G | F561V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F561V is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity unanimously classify the variant as deleterious: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts Pathogenic. All available evidence points to a pathogenic impact. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.024826 | Structured | 0.018013 | Uncertain | 0.903 | 0.196 | 0.000 | -11.371 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.991 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.827 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1985 | 0.1575 | 3.11 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.58 | Destabilizing | 2.85 | Destabilizing | 1.48 | Destabilizing | -6.97 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.25 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | -1 | -1 | 1.4 | -48.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1682T>A | F561Y 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F561Y is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a deleterious effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). No tool predicts a benign outcome; the remaining predictions (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) are uncertain or unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Based on the consensus of the majority of evidence‑based predictors, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.024826 | Structured | 0.018013 | Uncertain | 0.903 | 0.196 | 0.000 | -12.692 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.950 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.693 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1344 | 0.1120 | 1.54 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.75 | Ambiguous | 1.15 | Ambiguous | 1.28 | Destabilizing | -2.99 | Deleterious | 0.988 | Probably Damaging | 0.976 | Probably Damaging | -1.34 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 7 | 3 | -4.1 | 16.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1682T>C | F561S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F561S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess functional impact uniformly indicate a deleterious effect. Benign predictions: none. Pathogenic predictions: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts pathogenic. No predictions are inconclusive. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.024826 | Structured | 0.018013 | Uncertain | 0.903 | 0.196 | 0.000 | -13.515 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.803 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.4142 | 0.0200 | 4.75 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 4.54 | Destabilizing | 4.65 | Destabilizing | 2.08 | Destabilizing | -7.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.33 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -3 | -2 | -3.6 | -60.10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1682T>G | F561C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F561C is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only SIFT, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus—predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.024826 | Structured | 0.018013 | Uncertain | 0.903 | 0.196 | 0.000 | -13.035 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.769 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2720 | 0.0615 | 3.92 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 3.99 | Destabilizing | 3.96 | Destabilizing | 1.22 | Destabilizing | -7.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.25 | Pathogenic | 0.15 | Tolerated | -4 | -2 | -0.3 | -44.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1683C>A | F561L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F561L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and SIFT, whereas the remaining tools (SGM‑Consensus, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) all predict a pathogenic outcome; FoldX is uncertain and therefore not counted as evidence. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta also predicts pathogenic. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the absence of any benign consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.024826 | Structured | 0.018013 | Uncertain | 0.903 | 0.196 | 0.000 | -8.947 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.492 | Likely Benign | 0.1911 | 0.2629 | 1.72 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 2.52 | Destabilizing | 2.12 | Destabilizing | 1.39 | Destabilizing | -5.97 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | -0.81 | Pathogenic | 0.32 | Tolerated | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1683C>G | F561L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F561L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and SIFT, whereas the remaining tools (SGM‑Consensus, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) all predict a pathogenic outcome; FoldX is uncertain and therefore not counted as evidence. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta also predicts pathogenic. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the absence of any benign consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.024826 | Structured | 0.018013 | Uncertain | 0.903 | 0.196 | 0.000 | -8.947 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.493 | Likely Benign | 0.1911 | 0.2629 | 1.72 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 2.52 | Destabilizing | 2.12 | Destabilizing | 1.39 | Destabilizing | -5.97 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | -0.81 | Pathogenic | 0.32 | Tolerated | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.817G>A | E273K 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E273K is not reported in ClinVar and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33437722‑G‑A). Functional prediction tools that agree on benign impact include REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and SIFT. Those that predict pathogenicity are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Predictions marked uncertain are FoldX and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Overall, the majority of tools lean toward a benign effect, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.071867 | Structured | 0.398918 | Uncertain | 0.863 | 0.196 | 0.125 | 6-33437722-G-A | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -12.690 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.917 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.205 | Likely Benign | 0.2312 | 0.2996 | -0.57 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | -0.38 | Likely Benign | -0.48 | Likely Benign | 0.23 | Likely Benign | -2.66 | Deleterious | 0.896 | Possibly Damaging | 0.415 | Benign | 1.77 | Pathogenic | 0.12 | Tolerated | 3.38 | 18 | 1 | 0 | -0.4 | -0.94 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.817G>C | E273Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E273Q is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic outcome are polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM; AlphaMissense‑Default is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as benign. Overall, the majority of individual predictors (seven benign vs. five pathogenic) lean toward a benign classification, while the SGM Consensus and AlphaMissense‑Optimized provide conflicting signals. Thus, the variant is most likely benign based on the aggregate predictions, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.071867 | Structured | 0.398918 | Uncertain | 0.863 | 0.196 | 0.125 | -9.865 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.503 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.168 | Likely Benign | 0.1220 | 0.3130 | -0.29 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.29 | Likely Benign | -0.29 | Likely Benign | -0.01 | Likely Benign | -1.84 | Neutral | 0.946 | Possibly Damaging | 0.671 | Possibly Damaging | 1.77 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 2 | 2 | 0.0 | -0.98 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.818A>C | E273A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant E273A is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict pathogenicity are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM; AlphaMissense‑Default is uncertain. The high‑accuracy consensus from SGM (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic, whereas AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Benign and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) predicts Benign. Overall, the majority of individual tools are split evenly, but the two high‑accuracy methods favor a benign effect. Thus, the variant is most likely benign based on current computational predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.071867 | Structured | 0.398918 | Uncertain | 0.863 | 0.196 | 0.125 | -8.851 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.422 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.240 | Likely Benign | 0.3160 | 0.3615 | 0.29 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | -0.29 | Likely Benign | 0.00 | Likely Benign | 0.16 | Likely Benign | -3.61 | Deleterious | 0.896 | Possibly Damaging | 0.492 | Possibly Damaging | 1.73 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 0 | -1 | 5.3 | -58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.818A>G | E273G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E273G missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions from REVEL, premPS, SIFT, and ESM1b; pathogenic predictions from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), and FATHMM. Four tools (FoldX, Rosetta, AlphaMissense‑Default, Foldetta) returned uncertain results and are treated as unavailable evidence. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifying the variant as benign, while the SGM Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—labels it pathogenic; Foldetta remains uncertain. Given the split between benign and pathogenic signals and the lack of a ClinVar classification, the variant is best described as of uncertain significance, with a slight inclination toward benign based on the most reliable single‑tool prediction. This assessment does not contradict any existing ClinVar status, as none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.071867 | Structured | 0.398918 | Uncertain | 0.863 | 0.196 | 0.125 | -4.784 | Likely Benign | 0.373 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.225 | Likely Benign | 0.2763 | 0.3341 | -0.65 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | -0.93 | Ambiguous | -0.79 | Ambiguous | -0.46 | Likely Benign | -2.71 | Deleterious | 0.896 | Possibly Damaging | 0.519 | Possibly Damaging | 1.95 | Pathogenic | 0.26 | Tolerated | 0 | -2 | 3.1 | -72.06 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.818A>T | E273V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E273V is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID = None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID = None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and premPS. The majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), and Foldetta. Two tools give inconclusive results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized (Uncertain) and FoldX (Uncertain). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as Pathogenic. Overall, the consensus of pathogenic‑predicting tools outweighs the benign predictions, indicating that E273V is most likely pathogenic; this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.071867 | Structured | 0.398918 | Uncertain | 0.863 | 0.196 | 0.125 | -11.671 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.814 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.361 | Likely Benign | 0.0811 | 0.3813 | 1.93 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 3.31 | Destabilizing | 2.62 | Destabilizing | 0.17 | Likely Benign | -4.66 | Deleterious | 0.984 | Probably Damaging | 0.825 | Possibly Damaging | 1.70 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | -2 | -2 | 7.7 | -29.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.819G>C | E273D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E273D missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a benign effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all indicate benign or likely benign. Only FATHMM predicts a pathogenic outcome, while premPS remains uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the benign consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts benign stability. Overall, the majority of evidence supports a benign impact for E273D, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.071867 | Structured | 0.398918 | Uncertain | 0.863 | 0.196 | 0.125 | -1.811 | Likely Benign | 0.058 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.094 | Likely Benign | 0.1711 | 0.1859 | 0.26 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.48 | Likely Benign | -0.11 | Likely Benign | -0.63 | Ambiguous | 1.99 | Neutral | 0.004 | Benign | 0.010 | Benign | 2.00 | Pathogenic | 1.00 | Tolerated | 3.38 | 18 | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | -14.03 | 223.1 | 22.1 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | X | Potentially Benign | The negatively charged residue Glu273, located in a β hairpin loop (res. Glu273-Lys278) that connects two anti-parallel β sheet strands, is replaced with another negatively charged residue, aspartate. Because the C2 domain loop faces the membrane surface, the potentially crucial role of the carboxylate group of Glu273 or Asp273 on SynGAP-membrane association cannot be fully explored via solvent-only simulations.As a minor note, the neighboring residue Arg272, which stacks with the indole ring of the Trp362 side chain and directly faces RasGTPase, forms a salt bridge more often with Asp273 than with the non-mutated Glu273 in the simulations. Regardless, due to the similar physicochemical properties of the WT and variant residues at the membrane interface, the residue swap is likely to be well tolerated. | ||||||||||||||
| c.819G>T | E273D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E273D is listed in ClinVar as Benign (ClinVar ID 1471608.0) and is present in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33437724‑G‑T). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Only FATHMM predicts a pathogenic outcome, while premPS is uncertain. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is Likely Benign. High‑accuracy assessments are consistent: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote) is benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts benign. No prediction contradicts the ClinVar benign status; overall, the evidence strongly supports that E273D is most likely benign. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.071867 | Structured | 0.398918 | Uncertain | 0.863 | 0.196 | 0.125 | Benign | 1 | 6-33437724-G-T | 2 | 1.24e-6 | -1.811 | Likely Benign | 0.058 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.092 | Likely Benign | 0.1711 | 0.1859 | 0.26 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.48 | Likely Benign | -0.11 | Likely Benign | -0.63 | Ambiguous | 1.99 | Neutral | 0.004 | Benign | 0.010 | Benign | 2.00 | Pathogenic | 1.00 | Tolerated | 3.38 | 18 | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | -14.03 | 223.1 | 22.1 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | X | Potentially Benign | The negatively charged residue Glu273, located in a β hairpin loop (res. Glu273-Lys278) that connects two anti-parallel β sheet strands, is replaced with another negatively charged residue, aspartate. Because the C2 domain loop faces the membrane surface, the potentially crucial role of the carboxylate group of Glu273 or Asp273 on SynGAP-membrane association cannot be fully explored via solvent-only simulations.As a minor note, the neighboring residue Arg272, which stacks with the indole ring of the Trp362 side chain and directly faces RasGTPase, forms a salt bridge more often with Asp273 than with the non-mutated Glu273 in the simulations. Regardless, due to the similar physicochemical properties of the WT and variant residues at the membrane interface, the residue swap is likely to be well tolerated. | |||||||||
| c.1231A>C | I411L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I411L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, and FATHMM, whereas a majority (premPS, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact. Tools with uncertain or mixed outputs are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments are inconclusive: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is a 2‑vs‑2 tie, yielding no definitive call; and Foldetta also reports an uncertain stability change. Overall, the majority of standard predictors lean toward pathogenicity, and this conclusion does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current computational evidence, though high‑accuracy tools remain inconclusive. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.116183 | Structured | 0.339366 | Uncertain | 0.927 | 0.198 | 0.000 | -10.723 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.819 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.285 | Likely Benign | 0.0876 | 0.3539 | 1.02 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 1.89 | Ambiguous | 1.46 | Ambiguous | 1.17 | Destabilizing | -1.84 | Neutral | 0.908 | Possibly Damaging | 0.943 | Probably Damaging | 3.36 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 2 | 2 | -0.7 | 0.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1231A>G | I411V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I411V is reported in ClinVar as benign (ClinVar ID 1654508.0) and is not found in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Benign). Two tools predict a pathogenic outcome: PolyPhen‑2 HumDiv and PolyPhen‑2 HumVar. Predictions that are inconclusive or unavailable are AlphaMissense‑Default, FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) is uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a benign effect for I411V, which is consistent with its ClinVar classification and does not contradict the reported status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.116183 | Structured | 0.339366 | Uncertain | 0.927 | 0.198 | 0.000 | Likely Benign | 1 | -6.290 | Likely Benign | 0.385 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.212 | Likely Benign | 0.1112 | 0.3526 | 0.74 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.82 | Ambiguous | 0.78 | Ambiguous | 0.99 | Ambiguous | -0.86 | Neutral | 0.935 | Possibly Damaging | 0.858 | Possibly Damaging | 3.90 | Benign | 0.27 | Tolerated | 3.38 | 28 | 4 | 3 | -0.3 | -14.03 | 233.3 | 28.2 | -0.2 | 0.0 | -0.2 | 0.0 | X | Potentially Benign | The sec-butyl side chain of Ile411, located in the hydrophobic space between an anti-parallel β sheet strand (res. Pro398-Ile411) and an α helix (res. Asp684-Gln702), packs against multiple residues (e.g., Met409, Arg259). In the variant simulations, the side chain of Val411 is able to favorably fill the same hydrophobic niche despite its slightly smaller size. In short, the residue swap has no apparent negative effect on the structure based on the simulations. | ||||||||||||
| c.1231A>T | I411F 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I411F is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to FATHMM, while the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact; premPS is uncertain. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. No prediction is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status, as none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.116183 | Structured | 0.339366 | Uncertain | 0.927 | 0.198 | 0.000 | -13.377 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.977 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.503 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0538 | 0.2853 | 5.71 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 4.53 | Destabilizing | 5.12 | Destabilizing | 0.73 | Ambiguous | -3.69 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.973 | Probably Damaging | 3.30 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 1 | 0 | -1.7 | 34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1232T>A | I411N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I411N is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic outcome; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts pathogenicity. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar classification exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.116183 | Structured | 0.339366 | Uncertain | 0.927 | 0.198 | 0.000 | -14.426 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.556 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0738 | 0.0700 | 3.00 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 3.71 | Destabilizing | 3.36 | Destabilizing | 2.16 | Destabilizing | -6.42 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.29 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -2 | -3 | -8.0 | 0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1232T>C | I411T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 I411T missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (status: None) and has no entries in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to FATHMM, while the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Rosetta’s assessment is uncertain. High‑accuracy methods give consistent pathogenic predictions: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is Pathogenic. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.116183 | Structured | 0.339366 | Uncertain | 0.927 | 0.198 | 0.000 | -11.258 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.992 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.579 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0903 | 0.1389 | 2.86 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 1.75 | Ambiguous | 2.31 | Destabilizing | 1.86 | Destabilizing | -4.54 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.31 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0 | -1 | -5.2 | -12.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1232T>G | I411S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I411S is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued in ClinVar. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.116183 | Structured | 0.339366 | Uncertain | 0.927 | 0.198 | 0.000 | -13.763 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.994 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.603 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2262 | 0.1487 | 3.59 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 3.83 | Destabilizing | 3.71 | Destabilizing | 1.91 | Destabilizing | -5.50 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.30 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -1 | -2 | -5.3 | -26.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1233C>G | I411M 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I411M is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two consensus groups: benign predictions come from REVEL and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions are supported by SGM‑Consensus, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. FoldX and AlphaMissense‑Optimized yield uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, the SGM Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta also predicts pathogenicity. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the current ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.116183 | Structured | 0.339366 | Uncertain | 0.927 | 0.198 | 0.000 | -10.969 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.911 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.344 | Likely Benign | 0.0677 | 0.2848 | 1.30 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 2.76 | Destabilizing | 2.03 | Destabilizing | 1.21 | Destabilizing | -2.73 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.31 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 2 | 1 | -2.6 | 18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1864A>C | T622P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant T622P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess functional impact uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the substitution as pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign outcome; the only inconclusive result is premPS, which is listed as uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs) also indicates pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.268042 | Structured | 0.071403 | Uncertain | 0.957 | 0.198 | 0.000 | -16.410 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.964 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.924 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1700 | 0.3876 | 2.81 | Destabilizing | 0.4 | 8.90 | Destabilizing | 5.86 | Destabilizing | 0.78 | Ambiguous | -5.57 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.57 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0 | -1 | -0.9 | -3.99 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1864A>G | T622A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T622A is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FoldX, which scores the variant as benign. In contrast, the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: REVEL, SIFT, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). Tools with uncertain or inconclusive results—AlphaMissense‑Optimized, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS—are treated as unavailable for pathogenicity assessment. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for T622A, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.268042 | Structured | 0.071403 | Uncertain | 0.957 | 0.198 | 0.000 | -10.953 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.827 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.893 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3191 | 0.3091 | 0.03 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 1.04 | Ambiguous | 0.54 | Ambiguous | 0.75 | Ambiguous | -4.58 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.989 | Probably Damaging | -1.52 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 1 | 0 | 2.5 | -30.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1864A>T | T622S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T622S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from SIFT and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while pathogenic predictions arise from REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized labeling the variant as benign, whereas the SGM‑Consensus predicts it to be likely pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, yields an uncertain result. No other folding‑stability tools provide conclusive evidence. Overall, the preponderance of predictions, including the SGM‑Consensus, indicates that T622S is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.268042 | Structured | 0.071403 | Uncertain | 0.957 | 0.198 | 0.000 | -9.840 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.669 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.705 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2523 | 0.3183 | 0.78 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.36 | Ambiguous | 1.07 | Ambiguous | 0.80 | Ambiguous | -3.52 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.50 | Pathogenic | 0.09 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | -0.1 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1865C>A | T622N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant T622N has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are SIFT and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas a majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. No prediction or stability result is missing; all available data are considered. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for T622N, and this conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently lacks an entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.268042 | Structured | 0.071403 | Uncertain | 0.957 | 0.198 | 0.000 | -7.962 | In-Between | 0.693 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.564 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0943 | 0.2848 | 1.00 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.37 | Destabilizing | 1.69 | Ambiguous | 0.94 | Ambiguous | -4.14 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.24 | Pathogenic | 0.13 | Tolerated | 0 | 0 | -2.8 | 13.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1865C>G | T622S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T622S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from SIFT and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while pathogenic predictions arise from REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized labeling the variant as benign, whereas the SGM‑Consensus predicts it to be likely pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, yields an uncertain result. No other folding‑stability tools provide conclusive evidence. Overall, the preponderance of predictions, including the SGM‑Consensus, indicates that T622S is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.268042 | Structured | 0.071403 | Uncertain | 0.957 | 0.198 | 0.000 | -9.840 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.669 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.595 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2523 | 0.3183 | 0.78 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.36 | Ambiguous | 1.07 | Ambiguous | 0.80 | Ambiguous | -3.52 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.50 | Pathogenic | 0.09 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | -0.1 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1865C>T | T622I 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T622I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign are Foldetta and premPS, whereas the remaining tools (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) all predict it to be pathogenic; FoldX and Rosetta give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Based on the overall distribution of predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.268042 | Structured | 0.071403 | Uncertain | 0.957 | 0.198 | 0.000 | -13.276 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.979 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.905 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0855 | 0.4926 | -1.47 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.67 | Ambiguous | -0.40 | Likely Benign | 0.45 | Likely Benign | -5.57 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | -1.57 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0 | -1 | 5.2 | 12.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1768A>C | S590R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S590R is not reported in ClinVar (status: None) and has no entries in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to FATHMM, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: SGM‑Consensus (likely pathogenic), REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No predictions are inconclusive or missing. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.022667 | Structured | 0.088943 | Uncertain | 0.918 | 0.199 | 0.000 | -18.228 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.640 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0983 | 0.3388 | 1.69 | Ambiguous | 0.6 | 3.21 | Destabilizing | 2.45 | Destabilizing | 1.28 | Destabilizing | -4.88 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.979 | Probably Damaging | 3.11 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0 | -1 | -3.7 | 69.11 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1768A>G | S590G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant S590G is listed in ClinVar (ID 1721675.0) with an uncertain significance status and is present in gnomAD (6‑33440820‑A‑G). Functional prediction tools that report a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, AlphaMissense‑Default, and ESM1b. The high‑accuracy consensus (SGM Consensus) derived from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN yields a pathogenic majority. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is inconclusive, as are FoldX, Rosetta, and premPS. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic impact, which does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status but suggests a higher likelihood of pathogenicity. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.022667 | Structured | 0.088943 | Uncertain | 0.918 | 0.199 | 0.000 | Conflicting | 2 | 6-33440820-A-G | 14 | 8.67e-6 | -14.277 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.574 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.379 | Likely Benign | 0.2627 | 0.4118 | 0.67 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.28 | Ambiguous | 0.98 | Ambiguous | 0.71 | Ambiguous | -3.92 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.922 | Probably Damaging | 3.42 | Benign | 0.06 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 1 | 0 | 0.4 | -30.03 | 186.7 | 49.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | In the WT simulations, the hydroxyl group of Ser590, located on an α helix (res. Glu582-Met603), forms hydrogen bonds with the backbone carbonyl of Ala634 and/or the carboxamide group of the Asn635 side chain at the end of the opposing α helix (res. Thr619-Ala634).The residue swap could weaken the integrity of the α helix, as glycine is known as an “α helix breaker.” However, no discernible difference was observed between the WT and variant simulations in this regard. Importantly, Gly590 cannot form hydrogen bonds with the opposing helix in the same way that serine can, which could weaken the tertiary structure assembly between the two helices. | |||||||||
| c.1768A>T | S590C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant S590C has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split assessment: benign predictions come from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas pathogenic predictions arise from REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus. The high‑accuracy subset indicates that AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a benign effect, while the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) and Foldetta both support a pathogenic or neutral outcome, respectively. Overall, the majority of tools lean toward a pathogenic interpretation, and this aligns with the SGM‑Consensus designation. Because there is no ClinVar classification, the predictions do not contradict existing clinical data. Thus, based on the available computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.022667 | Structured | 0.088943 | Uncertain | 0.918 | 0.199 | 0.000 | -10.823 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.698 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.631 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1094 | 0.5332 | -0.09 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.35 | Likely Benign | 0.13 | Likely Benign | 0.56 | Ambiguous | -4.48 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.968 | Probably Damaging | 3.08 | Benign | 0.07 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | 3.3 | 16.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1769G>A | S590N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S590N is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, while the majority of other in silico predictors (PolyPhen‑2 HumDiv/HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, PROVEAN, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus) indicate a pathogenic or likely pathogenic impact. FoldX and Foldetta, which assess protein‑folding stability, return uncertain results and are therefore not considered evidence for either outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of pathogenic predictions strongly suggests that S590N is most likely pathogenic, a conclusion that is consistent with the absence of ClinVar annotation and gnomAD data. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.022667 | Structured | 0.088943 | Uncertain | 0.918 | 0.199 | 0.000 | -15.149 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.957 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.411 | Likely Benign | 0.1254 | 0.4202 | 1.27 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.10 | Destabilizing | 1.69 | Ambiguous | 1.48 | Destabilizing | -2.96 | Deleterious | 0.921 | Possibly Damaging | 0.598 | Possibly Damaging | 3.14 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 1 | 1 | -2.7 | 27.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1769G>C | S590T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S590T is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN and ESM1b. Two tools (premPS and AlphaMissense‑Default) return uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact, and this conclusion does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.022667 | Structured | 0.088943 | Uncertain | 0.918 | 0.199 | 0.000 | -12.472 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.458 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.459 | Likely Benign | 0.1420 | 0.5723 | 0.23 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.42 | Likely Benign | 0.33 | Likely Benign | 0.64 | Ambiguous | -2.89 | Deleterious | 0.183 | Benign | 0.050 | Benign | 3.15 | Benign | 0.08 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | 0.1 | 14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1769G>T | S590I 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S590I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify it as benign include FoldX, premPS, and FATHMM, whereas the majority of tools predict it to be pathogenic: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Two tools give uncertain results: Rosetta and Foldetta. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple independent predictors indicates that S590I is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.022667 | Structured | 0.088943 | Uncertain | 0.918 | 0.199 | 0.000 | -17.956 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.982 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.686 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0975 | 0.5025 | -0.04 | Likely Benign | 0.5 | 1.15 | Ambiguous | 0.56 | Ambiguous | 0.31 | Likely Benign | -5.78 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.948 | Probably Damaging | 3.05 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | -1 | -2 | 5.3 | 26.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1770C>A | S590R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S590R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools (AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, SGM‑Consensus, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, Rosetta, and Foldetta) all predict a pathogenic impact; FoldX is uncertain and therefore not counted. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the lack of benign consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.022667 | Structured | 0.088943 | Uncertain | 0.918 | 0.199 | 0.000 | -18.228 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.391 | Likely Benign | 0.0983 | 0.3388 | 1.69 | Ambiguous | 0.6 | 3.21 | Destabilizing | 2.45 | Destabilizing | 1.28 | Destabilizing | -4.88 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.979 | Probably Damaging | 3.11 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0 | -1 | -3.7 | 69.11 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1770C>G | S590R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S590R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools (AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, SGM‑Consensus, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, Rosetta, and Foldetta) all predict a pathogenic impact; FoldX is uncertain and therefore not counted. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the lack of benign consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.022667 | Structured | 0.088943 | Uncertain | 0.918 | 0.199 | 0.000 | -18.228 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.389 | Likely Benign | 0.0983 | 0.3388 | 1.69 | Ambiguous | 0.6 | 3.21 | Destabilizing | 2.45 | Destabilizing | 1.28 | Destabilizing | -4.88 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.979 | Probably Damaging | 3.11 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0 | -1 | -3.7 | 69.11 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1357C>A | H453N 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant H453N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions arise from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. A third set of methods (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) yield uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments further clarify the picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains uncertain; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, predicts pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is also uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic effect for H453N. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which has no entry for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.352862 | Structured | 0.316097 | Uncertain | 0.946 | 0.200 | 0.000 | -8.416 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.789 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.347 | Likely Benign | 0.1435 | 0.2548 | 0.93 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.97 | Ambiguous | 0.95 | Ambiguous | 0.78 | Ambiguous | -6.92 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.48 | Benign | 0.09 | Tolerated | 2 | 1 | -0.3 | -23.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1357C>G | H453D 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 H453D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic predictions are made by FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The high‑accuracy consensus methods reinforce a pathogenic interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also indicates pathogenicity. premPS remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for H453D, and this conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.352862 | Structured | 0.316097 | Uncertain | 0.946 | 0.200 | 0.000 | -15.256 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.980 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.443 | Likely Benign | 0.2225 | 0.1815 | 3.33 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 2.68 | Destabilizing | 3.01 | Destabilizing | 0.97 | Ambiguous | -8.89 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.48 | Benign | 0.09 | Tolerated | 1 | -1 | -0.3 | -22.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1357C>T | H453Y 2D  AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant H453Y is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign calls come from REVEL, premPS, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic calls come from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus. Predictions from FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta are uncertain. High‑accuracy methods provide a mixed picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, SGM‑Consensus predicts likely pathogenic, and Foldetta is inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic effect, aligning with the SGM‑Consensus but opposing the benign predictions from several tools. Because ClinVar contains no entry for this variant, there is no conflict with existing clinical annotations. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.352862 | Structured | 0.316097 | Uncertain | 0.946 | 0.200 | 0.000 | -12.060 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.753 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.320 | Likely Benign | 0.0815 | 0.3843 | -0.52 | Ambiguous | 0.7 | -0.68 | Ambiguous | -0.60 | Ambiguous | 0.09 | Likely Benign | -5.93 | Deleterious | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 0.961 | Probably Damaging | 3.41 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 0 | 2 | 1.9 | 26.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1358A>C | H453P 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant H453P is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM. The majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS (uncertain), PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the preponderance of evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.352862 | Structured | 0.316097 | Uncertain | 0.946 | 0.200 | 0.000 | -15.704 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.987 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.488 | Likely Benign | 0.2115 | 0.3938 | 3.29 | Destabilizing | 0.4 | 7.04 | Destabilizing | 5.17 | Destabilizing | 0.84 | Ambiguous | -9.88 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.40 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 0 | -2 | 1.6 | -40.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1358A>G | H453R 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant H453R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, yields an inconclusive result because FoldX is uncertain and Rosetta is benign. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic interpretation, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.352862 | Structured | 0.316097 | Uncertain | 0.946 | 0.200 | 0.000 | -9.239 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.573 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.396 | Likely Benign | 0.1646 | 0.2031 | -0.52 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.37 | Likely Benign | -0.08 | Likely Benign | 0.56 | Ambiguous | -7.91 | Deleterious | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 0.957 | Probably Damaging | 3.53 | Benign | 0.39 | Tolerated | 2 | 0 | -1.3 | 19.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1358A>T | H453L 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 H453L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show mixed results: benign predictions come from REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, SIFT, FATHMM, and the protein‑folding stability method Foldetta; pathogenic predictions come from SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments indicate that AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, while the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta predicts benign. Overall, the predictions are split, with a slight edge toward pathogenicity from the consensus and high‑accuracy tools, but the presence of several benign calls and the uncertainty of AlphaMissense‑Optimized temper this conclusion. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the current computational evidence, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.352862 | Structured | 0.316097 | Uncertain | 0.946 | 0.200 | 0.000 | -10.438 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.834 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.413 | Likely Benign | 0.0841 | 0.4964 | -0.59 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.04 | Likely Benign | -0.28 | Likely Benign | 0.31 | Likely Benign | -10.87 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.973 | Probably Damaging | 3.45 | Benign | 0.11 | Tolerated | -2 | -3 | 7.0 | -23.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1359C>A | H453Q 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant H453Q is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas a majority of tools predict a pathogenic outcome: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Tools with uncertain or inconclusive results—FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and Foldetta—are treated as unavailable for pathogenicity assessment. High‑accuracy methods specifically show SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from consensus and high‑accuracy predictors indicates that H453Q is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the current ClinVar status, which contains no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.352862 | Structured | 0.316097 | Uncertain | 0.946 | 0.200 | 0.000 | -10.894 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.893 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.259 | Likely Benign | 0.1223 | 0.3112 | 0.90 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.55 | Ambiguous | 1.23 | Ambiguous | 0.92 | Ambiguous | -7.91 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 3.45 | Benign | 0.09 | Tolerated | 3 | 0 | -0.3 | -9.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1359C>G | H453Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant H453Q is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas a majority of tools predict a pathogenic outcome: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Tools with uncertain or inconclusive results—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—are treated as unavailable for pathogenicity assessment. High‑accuracy methods specifically show SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Uncertain, and Foldetta as Uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for H453Q. This prediction does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.352862 | Structured | 0.316097 | Uncertain | 0.946 | 0.200 | 0.000 | -10.894 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.893 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.258 | Likely Benign | 0.1223 | 0.3112 | 0.90 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.55 | Ambiguous | 1.23 | Ambiguous | 0.92 | Ambiguous | -7.91 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 3.45 | Benign | 0.09 | Tolerated | 3 | 0 | -0.3 | -9.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1672C>A | H558N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 H558N missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and has no entry in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), PROVEAN, ESM1b, and FATHMM. Uncertain results come from premPS and Rosetta. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. Thus, the variant is most likely benign. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.033407 | Structured | 0.011039 | Uncertain | 0.897 | 0.200 | 0.000 | -9.523 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.257 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.433 | Likely Benign | 0.1466 | 0.1281 | -0.22 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.82 | Ambiguous | 0.30 | Likely Benign | 0.98 | Ambiguous | -4.58 | Deleterious | 0.388 | Benign | 0.327 | Benign | -1.25 | Pathogenic | 0.14 | Tolerated | 2 | 1 | -0.3 | -23.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1672C>G | H558D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant H558D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: the single benign prediction comes from SIFT, while the remaining tools—REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus—indicate pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic”; AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Foldetta are “Uncertain.” No evidence suggests a benign outcome. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the preponderance of predictions, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently contains no entry for H558D. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.033407 | Structured | 0.011039 | Uncertain | 0.897 | 0.200 | 0.000 | -14.948 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.823 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.635 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2233 | 0.0908 | 0.54 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.88 | Ambiguous | 1.21 | Ambiguous | 1.03 | Destabilizing | -5.90 | Deleterious | 0.959 | Probably Damaging | 0.905 | Possibly Damaging | -1.26 | Pathogenic | 0.09 | Tolerated | 1 | -1 | -0.3 | -22.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1672C>T | H558Y 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 H558Y missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Only FATHMM predicts a pathogenic outcome, while FoldX, premPS, and ESM1b are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign classification: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) yields a benign result; and Foldetta also predicts benign. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Overall, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.033407 | Structured | 0.011039 | Uncertain | 0.897 | 0.200 | 0.000 | -7.208 | In-Between | 0.187 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.359 | Likely Benign | 0.0938 | 0.2363 | -0.58 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | -0.36 | Likely Benign | -0.47 | Likely Benign | -0.56 | Ambiguous | 0.55 | Neutral | 0.019 | Benign | 0.013 | Benign | -1.24 | Pathogenic | 1.00 | Tolerated | 0 | 2 | 1.9 | 26.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1673A>C | H558P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant H558P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are SIFT and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; those that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain predictions come from FoldX and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts Pathogenic. Overall, the majority of tools, including the high‑accuracy ones, indicate a pathogenic effect. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.033407 | Structured | 0.011039 | Uncertain | 0.897 | 0.200 | 0.000 | -13.706 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.675 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.782 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2061 | 0.2405 | 0.63 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 6.93 | Destabilizing | 3.78 | Destabilizing | 0.94 | Ambiguous | -6.28 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.989 | Probably Damaging | -1.25 | Pathogenic | 0.09 | Tolerated | 0 | -2 | 1.6 | -40.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1673A>G | H558R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant H558R is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from AlphaMissense‑Optimized, Rosetta, SIFT, and polyPhen‑2 HumVar, while pathogenic predictions arise from REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, ESM1b, and FATHMM. Four tools give inconclusive results: AlphaMissense‑Default, SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a benign effect, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates pathogenic, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic impact, which does not conflict with the ClinVar designation of uncertain significance. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.033407 | Structured | 0.011039 | Uncertain | 0.897 | 0.200 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -14.445 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.554 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.587 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1500 | 0.1512 | -1.14 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -0.23 | Likely Benign | -0.69 | Ambiguous | 1.03 | Destabilizing | -4.94 | Deleterious | 0.677 | Possibly Damaging | 0.239 | Benign | -1.24 | Pathogenic | 0.14 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 0 | 2 | -1.3 | 19.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1673A>T | H558L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 H558L missense variant has no ClinVar record and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, ESM1b, and FATHMM; FoldX is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as benign. With eight benign versus five pathogenic predictions and two high‑accuracy benign calls, the variant is most likely benign. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which contains no entry for H558L. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.033407 | Structured | 0.011039 | Uncertain | 0.897 | 0.200 | 0.000 | -13.563 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.250 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.509 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1002 | 0.3141 | -0.52 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.21 | Likely Benign | -0.16 | Likely Benign | 0.30 | Likely Benign | -5.40 | Deleterious | 0.001 | Benign | 0.005 | Benign | -0.98 | Pathogenic | 0.29 | Tolerated | -2 | -3 | 7.0 | -23.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1674C>A | H558Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant H558Q is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include SIFT, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict pathogenicity are SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and FATHMM. Two tools report uncertainty: AlphaMissense‑Default and premPS. High‑accuracy methods give mixed results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts likely pathogenic, and Foldetta predicts benign. No prediction or folding stability result is missing. Overall, the majority of tools lean toward pathogenicity, but the presence of several benign predictions and conflicting high‑accuracy outputs suggests uncertainty. The variant is most likely pathogenic based on the prevailing evidence, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.033407 | Structured | 0.011039 | Uncertain | 0.897 | 0.200 | 0.000 | -11.483 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.496 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.522 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1182 | 0.2058 | -0.26 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.05 | Likely Benign | -0.11 | Likely Benign | 0.97 | Ambiguous | -4.23 | Deleterious | 0.991 | Probably Damaging | 0.702 | Possibly Damaging | -1.25 | Pathogenic | 0.13 | Tolerated | 3 | 0 | -0.3 | -9.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1674C>G | H558Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant H558Q is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include SIFT, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict pathogenicity are SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and FATHMM. Two tools report uncertainty: AlphaMissense‑Default and premPS. High‑accuracy methods give mixed results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts likely pathogenic, and Foldetta predicts benign. No prediction or folding stability result is missing. Overall, the majority of tools lean toward pathogenicity, but the presence of several benign predictions and conflicting high‑accuracy outputs suggests uncertainty. The variant is most likely pathogenic based on the prevailing evidence, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.033407 | Structured | 0.011039 | Uncertain | 0.897 | 0.200 | 0.000 | -11.483 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.496 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.522 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1182 | 0.2058 | -0.26 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.05 | Likely Benign | -0.11 | Likely Benign | 0.97 | Ambiguous | -4.23 | Deleterious | 0.991 | Probably Damaging | 0.702 | Possibly Damaging | -1.25 | Pathogenic | 0.13 | Tolerated | 3 | 0 | -0.3 | -9.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1684C>A | P562T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P562T is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign outcome; the only uncertain predictions come from Foldetta and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is pathogenic, while Foldetta remains uncertain. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of computational evidence indicates that P562T is likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.022306 | Structured | 0.023606 | Uncertain | 0.893 | 0.200 | 0.000 | -14.747 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.697 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1892 | 0.3454 | 2.62 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 0.51 | Ambiguous | 1.57 | Ambiguous | 0.81 | Ambiguous | -7.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.58 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0 | -1 | 0.9 | 3.99 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1684C>G | P562A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P562A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: only premPS classifies it as benign, whereas REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity; Rosetta remains uncertain. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports a pathogenic change, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenicity. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic. This assessment does not contradict ClinVar, as no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.022306 | Structured | 0.023606 | Uncertain | 0.893 | 0.200 | 0.000 | -13.554 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.989 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.633 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3418 | 0.2883 | 2.87 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 1.28 | Ambiguous | 2.08 | Destabilizing | 0.39 | Likely Benign | -7.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.59 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 1 | -1 | 3.4 | -26.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1684C>T | P562S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P562S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity unanimously classify the variant as deleterious: REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity. The only tools with uncertain outcomes are Rosetta and premPS, which provide inconclusive results. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective predictions, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.022306 | Structured | 0.023606 | Uncertain | 0.893 | 0.200 | 0.000 | -14.293 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.992 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.708 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3365 | 0.2900 | 2.93 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 1.59 | Ambiguous | 2.26 | Destabilizing | 0.70 | Ambiguous | -7.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.62 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 1 | -1 | 0.8 | -10.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1685C>A | P562Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P562Q is recorded in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33440737‑C‑A) but has no ClinVar entry. All available in silico predictors classify the substitution as pathogenic: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool reports a benign outcome, so the benign group is empty. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the consensus of predictive tools, and this assessment is not contradicted by any ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.022306 | Structured | 0.023606 | Uncertain | 0.893 | 0.200 | 0.000 | 6-33440737-C-A | -15.705 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.778 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1634 | 0.3184 | 4.18 | Destabilizing | 0.4 | 1.22 | Ambiguous | 2.70 | Destabilizing | 1.24 | Destabilizing | -7.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.57 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | -1 | 0 | -1.9 | 31.01 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1685C>G | P562R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P562R has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Across the available in‑silico predictors, none classify the change as benign; the majority (REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv/HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, SGM‑Consensus) predict it to be pathogenic. Two tools (Rosetta and premPS) return uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores it as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates pathogenicity, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic impact. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.022306 | Structured | 0.023606 | Uncertain | 0.893 | 0.200 | 0.000 | -17.309 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.820 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1640 | 0.2489 | 5.88 | Destabilizing | 1.2 | 0.96 | Ambiguous | 3.42 | Destabilizing | 0.82 | Ambiguous | -8.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.58 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0 | -2 | -2.9 | 59.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1685C>T | P562L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P562L is listed in ClinVar as Pathogenic (ClinVar ID 41462.0) and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440737‑C‑T). Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: pathogenic predictions come from SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Benign predictions are reported only by premPS and Rosetta. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as Uncertain. No other high‑confidence stability or pathogenicity scores are available. Overall, the majority of evidence supports a pathogenic classification, which is consistent with the ClinVar status and does not contradict it. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.022306 | Structured | 0.023606 | Uncertain | 0.893 | 0.200 | 0.000 | Pathogenic/Likely path. | 10 | 6-33440737-C-T | -13.438 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.829 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2250 | 0.4510 | 3.54 | Destabilizing | 0.8 | 0.17 | Likely Benign | 1.86 | Ambiguous | -0.14 | Likely Benign | -9.95 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.58 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | -3 | -3 | 5.4 | 16.04 | 228.8 | -68.5 | -0.1 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.2 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | Pro562 is located on an α-α loop between two α-helices (res. Ala533-Val560 and res. Arg563-Glu578). The cyclic pyrrolidine side chain of Pro562 hydrophobically packs with other residues in the inter-helix space, such as Leu565, Ile501, and Phe561. In the variant simulations, Leu562 packs more favorably with the nearby hydrophobic residues, and the backbone amide group of Leu562 (absent in proline) does not form any intra-protein hydrogen bonds. However, prolines are well-suited for unstructured regions like loops, and thus, Pro562 in the WT is necessary at the end of the helix to induce a tight turn during folding. Although no negative structural effects are observed during the simulations, the residue swap could potentially cause extensive damage to the protein structure during folding. | 10.1016/j.ajhg.2020.11.011 | ||||||||||
| c.1237C>A | P413T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 P413T missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to FATHMM, while the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and Foldetta—consistently predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) yields a Likely Pathogenic verdict; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts pathogenicity. No predictions are inconclusive or missing. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.113710 | Structured | 0.332472 | Uncertain | 0.927 | 0.201 | 0.000 | -12.851 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.554 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1663 | 0.4670 | 3.22 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 1.87 | Ambiguous | 2.55 | Destabilizing | 0.93 | Ambiguous | -7.37 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 3.18 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0 | -1 | 0.9 | 3.99 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1237C>G | P413A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 P413A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the majority of algorithms—FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also reports pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, yields an uncertain result. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for P413A, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.113710 | Structured | 0.332472 | Uncertain | 0.927 | 0.201 | 0.000 | -12.686 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.392 | Likely Benign | 0.3350 | 0.3863 | 2.38 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 0.79 | Ambiguous | 1.59 | Ambiguous | 0.81 | Ambiguous | -7.37 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.19 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 1 | -1 | 3.4 | -26.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1237C>T | P413S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 P413S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include only FATHMM. All other evaluated predictors—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and Foldetta—indicate a pathogenic effect. High‑accuracy methods give a consistent pathogenic verdict: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta (which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic; FoldX alone supports pathogenicity while Rosetta remains uncertain. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of predictions support a pathogenic classification, and this is not contradicted by the absence of a ClinVar assertion. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.113710 | Structured | 0.332472 | Uncertain | 0.927 | 0.201 | 0.000 | -12.586 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.509 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3454 | 0.3819 | 3.06 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 1.72 | Ambiguous | 2.39 | Destabilizing | 0.93 | Ambiguous | -7.37 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 3.19 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 1 | -1 | 0.8 | -10.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1238C>A | P413H 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P413H is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, while the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic impact; Rosetta is uncertain. High‑accuracy methods give the following results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among pathogenic predictors and the high‑accuracy tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.113710 | Structured | 0.332472 | Uncertain | 0.927 | 0.201 | 0.000 | -13.376 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.546 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1745 | 0.3480 | 4.89 | Destabilizing | 1.0 | 1.85 | Ambiguous | 3.37 | Destabilizing | 1.07 | Destabilizing | -8.29 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 3.16 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0 | -2 | -1.6 | 40.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1238C>G | P413R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P413R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. The remaining methods, Foldetta and Rosetta, yield uncertain results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN), and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar status exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.113710 | Structured | 0.332472 | Uncertain | 0.927 | 0.201 | 0.000 | -15.523 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.562 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1550 | 0.2199 | 2.40 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 1.34 | Ambiguous | 1.87 | Ambiguous | 1.07 | Destabilizing | -8.29 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 3.32 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0 | -2 | -2.9 | 59.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1238C>T | P413L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P413L is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Rosetta and Foldetta give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.113710 | Structured | 0.332472 | Uncertain | 0.927 | 0.201 | 0.000 | -12.735 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.461 | Likely Benign | 0.2056 | 0.5614 | 2.61 | Destabilizing | 0.4 | 1.34 | Ambiguous | 1.98 | Ambiguous | 0.30 | Likely Benign | -9.21 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 3.19 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -3 | -3 | 5.4 | 16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1393C>A | L465I 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 L465I missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic outcome are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The high‑accuracy AlphaMissense‑Optimized score classifies the variant as benign, whereas the Foldetta stability assessment is uncertain. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is inconclusive due to a 2‑to‑2 split. Overall, the evidence is mixed; the balance of predictions leans toward a benign interpretation, and this does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.346032 | Structured | 0.319240 | Uncertain | 0.956 | 0.202 | 0.000 | -9.672 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.770 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.258 | Likely Benign | 0.0967 | 0.3539 | 1.21 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.27 | Ambiguous | 1.24 | Ambiguous | 0.78 | Ambiguous | -1.99 | Neutral | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 2.54 | Benign | 0.08 | Tolerated | 2 | 2 | 0.7 | 0.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1393C>G | L465V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L465V is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL and SIFT, while the remaining tools—FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default—indicate pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which combines FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, predicts pathogenic. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, which is consistent with the ClinVar uncertain status and does not contradict it. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.346032 | Structured | 0.319240 | Uncertain | 0.956 | 0.202 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -9.893 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.838 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.276 | Likely Benign | 0.1493 | 0.3378 | 2.46 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.66 | Destabilizing | 2.56 | Destabilizing | 1.21 | Destabilizing | -2.98 | Deleterious | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 2.44 | Pathogenic | 0.10 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 34 | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.03 | 204.3 | 30.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.4 | 0.6 | X | Potentially Benign | The iso-butyl side chain of Leu465, located in the middle of an α helix (res. Ala461–Phe476), packs with hydrophobic residues (e.g., Phe464, Met468, Tyr497, Ile494) in an inter-helix space formed with two other α helices (res. Ala461–Phe476 and res. Thr488-Gly502). In the variant simulations, the iso-propyl side chain of Val465 is equally sized and similarly hydrophobic as the original side chain of Leu465. Hence, the mutation does not exert any negative effects on the protein structure based on the variant simulations. | ||||||||||||
| c.1393C>T | L465F 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L465F is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and Rosetta, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). Two tools (Foldetta and premPS) give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus also pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the consensus of high‑confidence predictors points to a pathogenic effect for L465F. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently contains no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.346032 | Structured | 0.319240 | Uncertain | 0.956 | 0.202 | 0.000 | -12.626 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.979 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.432 | Likely Benign | 0.0771 | 0.2759 | 3.11 | Destabilizing | 0.7 | 0.05 | Likely Benign | 1.58 | Ambiguous | 0.52 | Ambiguous | -3.98 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 2.44 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 2 | 0 | -1.0 | 34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1394T>A | L465H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L465H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect. Benign predictions: none. Pathogenic predictions: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts pathogenic. Based on the consensus of all available predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.346032 | Structured | 0.319240 | Uncertain | 0.956 | 0.202 | 0.000 | -16.751 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.764 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1289 | 0.1089 | 3.15 | Destabilizing | 0.4 | 2.29 | Destabilizing | 2.72 | Destabilizing | 2.54 | Destabilizing | -6.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.29 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -2 | -3 | -7.0 | 23.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1394T>C | L465P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L465P is listed in ClinVar as Pathogenic (ClinVar ID 1067821.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess functional impact uniformly classify the variant as pathogenic: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenicity. Based on the unanimous computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion aligns with its ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.346032 | Structured | 0.319240 | Uncertain | 0.956 | 0.202 | 0.000 | Likely Pathogenic | 1 | -14.824 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.778 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3387 | 0.1582 | 7.18 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 10.85 | Destabilizing | 9.02 | Destabilizing | 2.73 | Destabilizing | -6.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.29 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 34 | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | 211.1 | 65.9 | 0.1 | 0.0 | -0.2 | 0.0 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The iso-butyl side chain of Leu465, located in the middle of an α helix (res. Ala461–Phe476), packs with hydrophobic residues (e.g., Phe464, Met468, Tyr497, Ile494) in an inter-helix space formed with two other α helices (res. Ala461–Phe476 and res. Thr488-Gly502). In the variant simulations, the cyclic five-membered pyrrolidine ring of Pro465 is not as optimal as the side chain of Leu465 for filling the three α helix hydrophobic niche. Although the residue swap does not cause a large-scale conformational shift during the simulations, the H-bond between the backbone amide group of Leu465 and the backbone carbonyl group of Ala461 is lost. This, in turn, breaks the continuity of the α helix secondary structure element. | ||||||||||||
| c.1394T>G | L465R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L465R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect. Benign predictions: none. Pathogenic predictions: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts pathogenic. No inconclusive or missing results are present. Based on the consensus of all available predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.346032 | Structured | 0.319240 | Uncertain | 0.956 | 0.202 | 0.000 | -17.976 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.761 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1597 | 0.0963 | 4.52 | Destabilizing | 0.7 | 4.44 | Destabilizing | 4.48 | Destabilizing | 2.41 | Destabilizing | -5.97 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 2.29 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -3 | -2 | -8.3 | 43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1675T>A | C559S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C559S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, SIFT, and FATHMM. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The remaining tools, premPS and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) as Benign. Based on the overall distribution of predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic; this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which has no classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.016021 | Structured | 0.010460 | Uncertain | 0.842 | 0.204 | 0.000 | -10.756 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.785 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.450 | Likely Benign | 0.3940 | 0.1319 | -0.03 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | -0.31 | Likely Benign | -0.17 | Likely Benign | 0.65 | Ambiguous | -7.26 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.58 | Benign | 0.64 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | -3.3 | -16.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1675T>C | C559R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C559R is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, FATHMM, Rosetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain or inconclusive results come from FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of tools (six pathogenic vs five benign) lean toward a pathogenic interpretation, and this does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet classified in ClinVar. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current predictive evidence. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.016021 | Structured | 0.010460 | Uncertain | 0.842 | 0.204 | 0.000 | -9.509 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.779 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.498 | Likely Benign | 0.2498 | 0.1720 | -1.03 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -0.38 | Likely Benign | -0.71 | Ambiguous | 0.79 | Ambiguous | -8.58 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 3.48 | Benign | 0.46 | Tolerated | -4 | -3 | -7.0 | 53.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1675T>G | C559G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 C559G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include FoldX, Foldetta, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas pathogenic predictions are made by SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain calls from Rosetta and premPS are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as benign. Overall, the majority of predictions (seven pathogenic vs five benign) and the high‑accuracy consensus lean toward a pathogenic effect. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.016021 | Structured | 0.010460 | Uncertain | 0.842 | 0.204 | 0.000 | -12.342 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.581 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.547 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2454 | 0.2001 | 0.12 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.53 | Ambiguous | 0.33 | Likely Benign | 0.76 | Ambiguous | -8.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.50 | Benign | 0.37 | Tolerated | -3 | -3 | -2.9 | -46.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1676G>A | C559Y 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant C559Y is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, SIFT, and FATHMM. Those that predict pathogenicity are REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Because the evidence is split evenly between benign and pathogenic predictions and the high‑accuracy tools disagree, the variant is best classified as of uncertain significance. This assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.016021 | Structured | 0.010460 | Uncertain | 0.842 | 0.204 | 0.000 | -11.767 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.868 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.561 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2094 | 0.2135 | -0.37 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | -0.19 | Likely Benign | -0.28 | Likely Benign | 0.36 | Likely Benign | -8.39 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 3.45 | Benign | 0.10 | Tolerated | 0 | -2 | -3.8 | 60.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1676G>C | C559S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C559S has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, SIFT, and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic impact are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Two tools give inconclusive results: premPS (Uncertain) and AlphaMissense‑Optimized (Uncertain). High‑accuracy assessments show SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) as Benign, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Uncertain. Overall, the majority of predictions lean toward pathogenicity, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.016021 | Structured | 0.010460 | Uncertain | 0.842 | 0.204 | 0.000 | -10.756 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.785 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.469 | Likely Benign | 0.3940 | 0.1319 | -0.03 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | -0.31 | Likely Benign | -0.17 | Likely Benign | 0.65 | Ambiguous | -7.26 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.58 | Benign | 0.64 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | -3.3 | -16.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1676G>T | C559F 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C559F is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID = None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID = None). Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict pathogenicity are SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Overall, the predictions are split evenly, but the two most reliable tools (AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Foldetta) both indicate a benign effect, whereas the consensus pathogenic tool is a single outlier. Thus, the variant is most likely benign based on the current computational evidence, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar claim exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.016021 | Structured | 0.010460 | Uncertain | 0.842 | 0.204 | 0.000 | -13.194 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.779 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.576 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2234 | 0.2653 | -0.43 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | -0.04 | Likely Benign | -0.24 | Likely Benign | 0.29 | Likely Benign | -8.48 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 3.43 | Benign | 0.09 | Tolerated | -4 | -2 | 0.3 | 44.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1677C>G | C559W 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense change C559W is not listed in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and FATHMM; pathogenic predictions arise from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is classified as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments are mixed: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is Uncertain, SGM Consensus is Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is Benign. Overall, seven of the twelve evaluated tools predict pathogenicity versus six benign, giving a slight majority toward a deleterious effect. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.016021 | Structured | 0.010460 | Uncertain | 0.842 | 0.204 | 0.000 | -12.765 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.921 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.274 | Likely Benign | 0.2492 | 0.2135 | -0.19 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.01 | Likely Benign | -0.09 | Likely Benign | 0.44 | Likely Benign | -8.54 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 3.42 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | -8 | -2 | -3.4 | 83.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1678G>A | V560M 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 V560M missense variant is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is present in gnomAD (ID 6-33440730-G-A). Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, Foldetta, PROVEAN, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that agree on a pathogenic effect are REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and FATHMM. Uncertain predictions come from Rosetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as benign. Overall, the majority of high‑confidence tools predict a benign impact, with only one consensus pathogenic prediction. Therefore, the variant is most likely benign based on current computational evidence, and this does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.021381 | Structured | 0.013872 | Uncertain | 0.853 | 0.204 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 2 | 6-33440730-G-A | 15 | 9.50e-6 | -9.598 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.517 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.520 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1161 | 0.3980 | -0.33 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.88 | Ambiguous | 0.28 | Likely Benign | 0.72 | Ambiguous | -2.42 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.863 | Possibly Damaging | -1.25 | Pathogenic | 0.14 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 2 | 1 | -2.3 | 32.06 | 234.9 | -52.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.1 | 0.1 | X | Potentially Benign | Val560 is located on the surface at the end of an α-helix (res. Ala533-Val560). The iso-propyl group of Val560 favorably packs against Asp508 of the opposing α-helix (res. Gln503-Glu519). However, in the variant simulations, the bulkier thioether side chain of Met560 does not form equally favorable inter-helix interactions. Regardless, no negative structural effects are observed during the simulations. | ||||||||||
| c.1678G>C | V560L 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V560L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and Foldetta; pathogenic predictions come from polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, ESM1b, and FATHMM. AlphaMissense‑Default remains uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments further refine the picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, while the SGM Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—leans pathogenic (2 pathogenic vs. 1 benign). Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts benign. Overall, the bulk of evidence points to a benign effect, but the SGM Consensus and the presence of pathogenic signals from several high‑confidence tools introduce uncertainty. Thus, the variant is most likely benign based on the prevailing predictions, and this assessment does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.021381 | Structured | 0.013872 | Uncertain | 0.853 | 0.204 | 0.000 | -10.191 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.533 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.489 | Likely Benign | 0.1430 | 0.4162 | -0.44 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.48 | Likely Benign | 0.02 | Likely Benign | 0.45 | Likely Benign | -2.45 | Neutral | 0.508 | Possibly Damaging | 0.209 | Benign | -1.24 | Pathogenic | 0.40 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 1 | 2 | -0.4 | 14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1678G>T | V560L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 V560L variant has no ClinVar entry (ClinVar status: None) but is catalogued in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440730‑G‑T). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic impact are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, ESM1b, and FATHMM (polyPhen‑2 HumVar is benign, AlphaMissense‑Default is uncertain). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) leaning pathogenic (2 pathogenic vs 1 benign), and Foldetta indicating a benign stability change. Overall, the majority of conventional tools favor a benign classification, yet the high‑accuracy consensus and Foldetta suggest a pathogenic signal. Based on the most reliable predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.021381 | Structured | 0.013872 | Uncertain | 0.853 | 0.204 | 0.000 | 6-33440730-G-T | 1 | 6.34e-7 | -10.191 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.533 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.489 | Likely Benign | 0.1430 | 0.4162 | -0.44 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.48 | Likely Benign | 0.02 | Likely Benign | 0.45 | Likely Benign | -2.45 | Neutral | 0.508 | Possibly Damaging | 0.209 | Benign | -1.24 | Pathogenic | 0.40 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 1 | 2 | -0.4 | 14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1679T>A | V560E 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V560E is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only SIFT, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM Consensus—predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. With the majority of evidence pointing to pathogenicity and no ClinVar annotation to contradict this, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.021381 | Structured | 0.013872 | Uncertain | 0.853 | 0.204 | 0.000 | -13.331 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.932 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.711 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1100 | 0.1667 | 1.12 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.41 | Ambiguous | 1.27 | Ambiguous | 1.61 | Destabilizing | -4.98 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.990 | Probably Damaging | -1.16 | Pathogenic | 0.18 | Tolerated | -2 | -2 | -7.7 | 29.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1679T>C | V560A 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V560A is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta provide uncertain or inconclusive results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic; Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of predictions (eight pathogenic vs. three benign) indicate that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar classification exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.021381 | Structured | 0.013872 | Uncertain | 0.853 | 0.204 | 0.000 | -8.260 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.701 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.447 | Likely Benign | 0.2549 | 0.2212 | 0.54 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.33 | Ambiguous | 0.94 | Ambiguous | 1.19 | Destabilizing | -3.15 | Deleterious | 0.911 | Possibly Damaging | 0.657 | Possibly Damaging | -1.20 | Pathogenic | 0.31 | Tolerated | 0 | 0 | -2.4 | -28.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1679T>G | V560G 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 V560G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only SIFT, whereas the majority of tools (REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact. Uncertain results come from FoldX, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show that the SGM Consensus (derived from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is pathogenic, AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, and Foldetta is uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that V560G is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.021381 | Structured | 0.013872 | Uncertain | 0.853 | 0.204 | 0.000 | -12.485 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.799 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.753 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1738 | 0.2036 | 0.66 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.12 | Destabilizing | 1.39 | Ambiguous | 1.80 | Destabilizing | -5.87 | Deleterious | 0.981 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.25 | Pathogenic | 0.19 | Tolerated | -1 | -3 | -4.6 | -42.08 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1693C>A | L565M 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L565M is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, SIFT, and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Two tools, Rosetta and premPS, give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, Foldetta as benign, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive because it is a 2‑vs‑2 split. No prediction or folding stability result is missing; the only unavailable result is the SGM Consensus. Overall, the balance of evidence (five benign vs four pathogenic predictions, with two high‑accuracy tools supporting benign) indicates that the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.034884 | Structured | 0.045819 | Uncertain | 0.922 | 0.205 | 0.000 | -10.346 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.666 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.255 | Likely Benign | 0.0934 | 0.2613 | 0.24 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.51 | Ambiguous | 0.38 | Likely Benign | 0.69 | Ambiguous | -1.99 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.86 | Benign | 0.08 | Tolerated | 4 | 2 | -1.9 | 18.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1693C>G | L565V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L565V has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two consensus groups: benign predictions come from REVEL and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions are made by SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and Foldetta. Two tools (AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Rosetta) give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports “Likely Pathogenic,” and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts a pathogenic impact on protein stability. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.034884 | Structured | 0.045819 | Uncertain | 0.922 | 0.205 | 0.000 | -11.118 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.833 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.303 | Likely Benign | 0.1558 | 0.2488 | 2.69 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 1.37 | Ambiguous | 2.03 | Destabilizing | 1.40 | Destabilizing | -2.99 | Deleterious | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 2.87 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1694T>A | L565Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L565Q is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic impact; Rosetta is uncertain. High‑accuracy methods give the following results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among pathogenic predictors and the high‑accuracy tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.034884 | Structured | 0.045819 | Uncertain | 0.922 | 0.205 | 0.000 | -13.912 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.545 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1149 | 0.0972 | 2.86 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 1.95 | Ambiguous | 2.41 | Destabilizing | 2.39 | Destabilizing | -5.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.76 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -2 | -2 | -7.3 | 14.97 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1694T>C | L565P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L565P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity largely agree: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict a pathogenic effect, while only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is pathogenic. No prediction or folding‑stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any existing ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.034884 | Structured | 0.045819 | Uncertain | 0.922 | 0.205 | 0.000 | -13.369 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.546 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3825 | 0.0877 | 3.59 | Destabilizing | 0.4 | 6.82 | Destabilizing | 5.21 | Destabilizing | 2.33 | Destabilizing | -6.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.74 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1694T>G | L565R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L565R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not listed) but is present in the gnomAD database (gnomAD ID: 6‑33440746‑T‑G). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, Foldetta, and the SGM Consensus—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. The Rosetta stability assessment is inconclusive and is therefore treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy methods all support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Based on the collective predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar evidence (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.034884 | Structured | 0.045819 | Uncertain | 0.922 | 0.205 | 0.000 | 6-33440746-T-G | -16.070 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.547 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1373 | 0.0615 | 4.71 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 1.88 | Ambiguous | 3.30 | Destabilizing | 2.66 | Destabilizing | -5.97 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 2.74 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | -2 | -3 | -8.3 | 43.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1228A>C | S410R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIClinVar contains no record for the SynGAP1 S410R variant, and it is not present in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, Foldetta predicts a benign impact, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive. Taken together, the majority of evidence points to a benign outcome. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar, which has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | 0.098513 | Structured | 0.349627 | Uncertain | 0.908 | 0.206 | 0.000 | -8.203 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.941 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.242 | Likely Benign | 0.0955 | 0.3927 | -0.67 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 0.56 | Ambiguous | -0.06 | Likely Benign | 0.62 | Ambiguous | -2.47 | Neutral | 0.871 | Possibly Damaging | 0.298 | Benign | 4.20 | Benign | 0.40 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | -3.7 | 69.11 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1228A>G | S410G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S410G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN and polyPhen‑2 HumDiv. The remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, ESM1b) give uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as benign, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | 0.098513 | Structured | 0.349627 | Uncertain | 0.908 | 0.206 | 0.000 | -7.147 | In-Between | 0.137 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.117 | Likely Benign | 0.2651 | 0.5143 | 0.58 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.33 | Ambiguous | 0.96 | Ambiguous | 0.85 | Ambiguous | -2.54 | Deleterious | 0.952 | Possibly Damaging | 0.145 | Benign | 4.13 | Benign | 0.19 | Tolerated | 1 | 0 | 0.4 | -30.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1228A>T | S410C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S410C is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict it as pathogenic are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, and polyPhen‑2 HumVar; ESM1b is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | 0.098513 | Structured | 0.349627 | Uncertain | 0.908 | 0.206 | 0.000 | -7.552 | In-Between | 0.144 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.230 | Likely Benign | 0.1041 | 0.6543 | -0.24 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.31 | Likely Benign | 0.04 | Likely Benign | 0.22 | Likely Benign | -3.10 | Deleterious | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 0.536 | Possibly Damaging | 4.12 | Benign | 0.11 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | 3.3 | 16.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1229G>A | S410N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S410N is predicted to be benign by all evaluated in‑silico tools. Consensus predictors (REVEL, SIFT, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv/HumVar, PROVEAN, premPS, FoldX, Rosetta, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) uniformly report a benign effect, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) classifies it as “Likely Benign.” High‑accuracy assessments likewise support a benign outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign, the SGM‑Consensus is likely benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs) indicates a benign effect. ClinVar contains no entry for this variant, and it is not present in gnomAD. Based on the collective predictions, the variant is most likely benign, with no contradiction to ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | 0.098513 | Structured | 0.349627 | Uncertain | 0.908 | 0.206 | 0.000 | -2.901 | Likely Benign | 0.111 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.049 | Likely Benign | 0.1310 | 0.5471 | -0.16 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.16 | Likely Benign | -0.16 | Likely Benign | 0.38 | Likely Benign | -0.91 | Neutral | 0.000 | Benign | 0.000 | Benign | 4.20 | Benign | 0.18 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | -2.7 | 27.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1229G>C | S410T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S410T has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN, FoldX, Foldetta, SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and premPS. No tool predicts a pathogenic outcome; the only inconclusive result is from Rosetta, which is treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments are consistent: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts benign. **Thus, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available).** Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | 0.098513 | Structured | 0.349627 | Uncertain | 0.908 | 0.206 | 0.000 | -6.559 | Likely Benign | 0.123 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.066 | Likely Benign | 0.1371 | 0.7159 | -0.32 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.52 | Ambiguous | -0.42 | Likely Benign | 0.00 | Likely Benign | -0.78 | Neutral | 0.080 | Benign | 0.026 | Benign | 4.24 | Benign | 0.84 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | 0.1 | 14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1229G>T | S410I 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S410I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and ESM1b. Predictions that are uncertain or inconclusive are FoldX, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy methods give a mixed picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) leans pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of tools suggest a benign impact, but the high‑accuracy consensus indicates potential pathogenicity, leaving the variant’s effect ambiguous. Based on the aggregate predictions, the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for it. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | 0.098513 | Structured | 0.349627 | Uncertain | 0.908 | 0.206 | 0.000 | -9.383 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.432 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.114 | Likely Benign | 0.0965 | 0.6579 | -1.08 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | -0.36 | Likely Benign | -0.72 | Ambiguous | -0.41 | Likely Benign | -3.21 | Deleterious | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 0.589 | Possibly Damaging | 4.15 | Benign | 0.21 | Tolerated | -1 | -2 | 5.3 | 26.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1230C>A | S410R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIClinVar contains no record for the SynGAP1 S410R variant, and it is not present in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, Foldetta predicts a benign impact, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive. Taken together, the majority of evidence points to a benign outcome. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar, which has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | 0.098513 | Structured | 0.349627 | Uncertain | 0.908 | 0.206 | 0.000 | -8.203 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.941 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.148 | Likely Benign | 0.0955 | 0.3927 | -0.67 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 0.56 | Ambiguous | -0.06 | Likely Benign | 0.62 | Ambiguous | -2.47 | Neutral | 0.871 | Possibly Damaging | 0.298 | Benign | 4.20 | Benign | 0.40 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | -3.7 | 69.11 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1230C>G | S410R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIClinVar contains no record for the SynGAP1 S410R variant, and it is not present in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, Foldetta predicts a benign impact, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive. Taken together, the majority of evidence points to a benign outcome. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar, which has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | 0.098513 | Structured | 0.349627 | Uncertain | 0.908 | 0.206 | 0.000 | -8.203 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.941 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.146 | Likely Benign | 0.0955 | 0.3927 | -0.67 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 0.56 | Ambiguous | -0.06 | Likely Benign | 0.62 | Ambiguous | -2.47 | Neutral | 0.871 | Possibly Damaging | 0.298 | Benign | 4.20 | Benign | 0.40 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | -3.7 | 69.11 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1327G>A | G443S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G443S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree that the substitution is benign: REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (both HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify it as benign. Only Rosetta and premPS yield uncertain results, which are treated as unavailable. Grouping by consensus, the benign‑predicting tools outnumber any pathogenic calls (none). High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also reports benign. Therefore, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar pathogenic annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.250310 | Structured | 0.258623 | Uncertain | 0.935 | 0.206 | 0.000 | -1.258 | Likely Benign | 0.086 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.087 | Likely Benign | 0.2409 | 0.3416 | 0.25 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.72 | Ambiguous | -0.24 | Likely Benign | -0.65 | Ambiguous | 0.40 | Neutral | 0.000 | Benign | 0.001 | Benign | 3.51 | Benign | 0.34 | Tolerated | 1 | 0 | -0.4 | 30.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1327G>C | G443R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G443R has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a benign effect: REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM all classify it as benign. Only two tools predict pathogenicity: polyPhen‑2 HumDiv and AlphaMissense‑Default. Predictions that are inconclusive—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—are treated as unavailable. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports a likely benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments are: AlphaMissense‑Optimized (uncertain), SGM Consensus (likely benign), and Foldetta (uncertain). Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a benign impact for G443R, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.250310 | Structured | 0.258623 | Uncertain | 0.935 | 0.206 | 0.000 | -6.954 | Likely Benign | 0.886 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.132 | Likely Benign | 0.0934 | 0.3197 | -0.88 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | -1.19 | Ambiguous | -1.04 | Ambiguous | 0.28 | Likely Benign | -1.49 | Neutral | 0.832 | Possibly Damaging | 0.286 | Benign | 3.40 | Benign | 0.21 | Tolerated | -3 | -2 | -4.1 | 99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1327G>T | G443C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G443C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a benign effect: REVEL, FoldX, premPS, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict benign. Pathogenic predictions come from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, and polyPhen‑2 HumVar. The remaining tools are inconclusive: Foldetta is uncertain, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports “Likely Benign.” High‑accuracy assessments confirm this trend: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign, SGM‑Consensus is likely benign, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the consensus of the majority of evidence points to a benign impact for G443C, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.250310 | Structured | 0.258623 | Uncertain | 0.935 | 0.206 | 0.000 | -4.308 | Likely Benign | 0.208 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.260 | Likely Benign | 0.1258 | 0.2782 | -0.06 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | -0.95 | Ambiguous | -0.51 | Ambiguous | -0.10 | Likely Benign | -2.94 | Deleterious | 0.977 | Probably Damaging | 0.504 | Possibly Damaging | 3.37 | Benign | 0.16 | Tolerated | -3 | -3 | 2.9 | 46.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1328G>A | G443D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G443D is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Only AlphaMissense‑Default predicts a pathogenic outcome. Uncertain results come from Rosetta and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely benign, and Foldetta as inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation and gnomAD presence, so there is no contradiction with existing clinical data. The variant is most likely benign based on the current predictive landscape. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.250310 | Structured | 0.258623 | Uncertain | 0.935 | 0.206 | 0.000 | -6.818 | Likely Benign | 0.761 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.072 | Likely Benign | 0.1687 | 0.2090 | -0.19 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | -1.72 | Ambiguous | -0.96 | Ambiguous | 0.32 | Likely Benign | -0.50 | Neutral | 0.345 | Benign | 0.072 | Benign | 3.63 | Benign | 0.43 | Tolerated | 1 | -1 | -3.1 | 58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1328G>C | G443A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G443A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that reach a consensus all indicate a benign effect: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all score the substitution as tolerated. No tool predicts pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as benign, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports it as Likely Benign. The protein‑folding stability predictor Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, yields an uncertain result and is therefore treated as unavailable evidence. Overall, the collective predictions strongly suggest that the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of any ClinVar pathogenic annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.250310 | Structured | 0.258623 | Uncertain | 0.935 | 0.206 | 0.000 | -0.332 | Likely Benign | 0.101 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.033 | Likely Benign | 0.3539 | 0.3192 | -0.59 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -1.61 | Ambiguous | -1.10 | Ambiguous | -0.52 | Ambiguous | -1.04 | Neutral | 0.022 | Benign | 0.011 | Benign | 3.41 | Benign | 0.54 | Tolerated | 1 | 0 | 2.2 | 14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1328G>T | G443V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G443V is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN and polyPhen‑2 HumDiv. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports a Likely Benign classification. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Benign, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as Uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact for G443V, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.250310 | Structured | 0.258623 | Uncertain | 0.935 | 0.206 | 0.000 | -4.130 | Likely Benign | 0.274 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.099 | Likely Benign | 0.1089 | 0.3375 | 0.17 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | -2.19 | Stabilizing | -1.01 | Ambiguous | 0.21 | Likely Benign | -2.90 | Deleterious | 0.585 | Possibly Damaging | 0.195 | Benign | 3.36 | Benign | 0.12 | Tolerated | -1 | -3 | 4.6 | 42.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1690G>A | E564K 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E564K is not reported in ClinVar and is present in the gnomAD database (variant ID 6‑33440742‑G‑A). Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: pathogenic calls are made by REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while only SIFT predicts a benign outcome. Uncertain results are reported by FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic prediction: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence supports a pathogenic classification, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently contains no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.023534 | Structured | 0.038418 | Uncertain | 0.891 | 0.208 | 0.000 | 6-33440742-G-A | -15.834 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.989 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.854 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1988 | 0.5280 | 0.76 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.06 | Destabilizing | 1.41 | Ambiguous | 0.89 | Ambiguous | -3.95 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.987 | Probably Damaging | -1.35 | Pathogenic | 0.10 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 1 | 0 | -0.4 | -0.94 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1690G>C | E564Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 E564Q is not reported in ClinVar and has no gnomAD entry. Consensus from standard predictors shows a split: benign calls come from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and SIFT, while pathogenic calls come from REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments give a mixed picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta predicts benign stability. Overall, the majority of tools lean toward pathogenicity, and the high‑accuracy consensus supports this view. The variant is therefore most likely pathogenic, with no ClinVar annotation to contradict this assessment. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.023534 | Structured | 0.038418 | Uncertain | 0.891 | 0.208 | 0.000 | -12.077 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.927 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.598 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0982 | 0.5119 | 0.33 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.27 | Likely Benign | 0.30 | Likely Benign | -0.03 | Likely Benign | -2.95 | Deleterious | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 0.986 | Probably Damaging | -1.26 | Pathogenic | 0.12 | Tolerated | 2 | 2 | 0.0 | -0.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1691A>C | E564A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E564A is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS and SIFT, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Uncertain results are reported by FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic prediction: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple independent predictors indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.023534 | Structured | 0.038418 | Uncertain | 0.891 | 0.208 | 0.000 | -14.506 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.957 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.765 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3201 | 0.4918 | 0.64 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.49 | Ambiguous | 1.07 | Ambiguous | 0.24 | Likely Benign | -5.91 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.33 | Pathogenic | 0.12 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | 5.3 | -58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1691A>G | E564G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E564G is listed in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440743‑A‑G) but has no ClinVar entry. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity are unanimous: REVEL, FoldX (uncertain), Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS (uncertain), PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all indicate a pathogenic effect, while no tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the available predictions, and this assessment is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently contains no entry for E564G. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.023534 | Structured | 0.038418 | Uncertain | 0.891 | 0.208 | 0.000 | 6-33440743-A-G | -15.053 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.969 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.735 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2749 | 0.4443 | 1.69 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.55 | Destabilizing | 2.12 | Destabilizing | 0.80 | Ambiguous | -6.83 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.23 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | -2 | 0 | 3.1 | -72.06 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1691A>T | E564V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E564V has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on benign effect include premPS and SIFT, whereas the majority of algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the change as pathogenic. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta give uncertain results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic prediction: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, and the SGM Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also indicates pathogenicity; Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for E564V, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.023534 | Structured | 0.038418 | Uncertain | 0.891 | 0.208 | 0.000 | -15.163 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.986 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.812 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0571 | 0.5503 | 0.53 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.75 | Ambiguous | 0.64 | Ambiguous | 0.23 | Likely Benign | -6.90 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.991 | Probably Damaging | -1.37 | Pathogenic | 0.11 | Tolerated | -2 | -2 | 7.7 | -29.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1692G>C | E564D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E564D is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include FoldX, premPS, and SIFT, whereas a majority of other in silico predictors (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default) classify the change as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. With the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the lack of benign consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic; this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.023534 | Structured | 0.038418 | Uncertain | 0.891 | 0.208 | 0.000 | -10.184 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.915 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.637 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1431 | 0.3354 | 0.47 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 1.13 | Ambiguous | 0.80 | Ambiguous | 0.26 | Likely Benign | -2.75 | Deleterious | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 0.979 | Probably Damaging | -1.37 | Pathogenic | 0.07 | Tolerated | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1692G>T | E564D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E564D is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include FoldX, premPS, and SIFT, whereas a majority of other in silico predictors (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default) classify the change as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. With the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the lack of benign consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic; this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.023534 | Structured | 0.038418 | Uncertain | 0.891 | 0.208 | 0.000 | -10.184 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.915 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.637 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1431 | 0.3354 | 0.47 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 1.13 | Ambiguous | 0.80 | Ambiguous | 0.26 | Likely Benign | -2.75 | Deleterious | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 0.979 | Probably Damaging | -1.37 | Pathogenic | 0.07 | Tolerated | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.823C>A | P275T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant P275T is reported in gnomAD (ID 6‑33437728‑C‑A) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions arise from FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM. The high‑accuracy AlphaMissense‑Optimized score is benign, whereas the SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is pathogenic. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is uncertain and therefore not considered evidence. No other tools provide conclusive results. Overall, the majority of predictions, including the SGM‑Consensus, indicate a pathogenic effect, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar classification because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.059222 | Structured | 0.353469 | Uncertain | 0.811 | 0.208 | 0.250 | 6-33437728-C-A | 3 | 1.86e-6 | -8.708 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.309 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.425 | Likely Benign | 0.1808 | 0.4000 | 2.44 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 1.15 | Ambiguous | 1.80 | Ambiguous | 0.69 | Ambiguous | -5.38 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.75 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 3.38 | 19 | -1 | 0 | 0.9 | 3.99 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.823C>G | P275A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P275A is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) but is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33437728‑C‑G). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. High‑accuracy assessments are less decisive: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports a benign outcome, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive (2 benign vs 2 pathogenic), and Foldetta is uncertain. Consequently, the overall evidence leans toward a benign interpretation, with no ClinVar record to contradict this assessment. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.059222 | Structured | 0.353469 | Uncertain | 0.811 | 0.208 | 0.250 | 6-33437728-C-G | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -6.137 | Likely Benign | 0.133 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.410 | Likely Benign | 0.3475 | 0.3243 | 1.87 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.11 | Ambiguous | 1.49 | Ambiguous | 0.50 | Likely Benign | -4.95 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.79 | Pathogenic | 0.32 | Tolerated | 3.38 | 19 | -1 | 1 | 3.4 | -26.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| c.823C>T | P275S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P275S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) but is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33437728‑C‑T). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that agree on a pathogenic effect are FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and FATHMM. The remaining tools—Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and ESM1b—return uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for P275S, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.059222 | Structured | 0.353469 | Uncertain | 0.811 | 0.208 | 0.250 | 6-33437728-C-T | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -7.886 | In-Between | 0.312 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.388 | Likely Benign | 0.3489 | 0.3339 | 2.11 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 1.28 | Ambiguous | 1.70 | Ambiguous | 0.77 | Ambiguous | -5.24 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.78 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 3.38 | 19 | -1 | 1 | 0.8 | -10.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| c.824C>A | P275H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P275H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a deleterious effect include SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default, all of which classify the change as pathogenic. Tools that are inconclusive or uncertain are Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Taken together, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation (no contradiction). Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.059222 | Structured | 0.353469 | Uncertain | 0.811 | 0.208 | 0.250 | -13.157 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.804 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.585 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2069 | 0.3074 | 2.34 | Destabilizing | 0.8 | 0.87 | Ambiguous | 1.61 | Ambiguous | 0.88 | Ambiguous | -6.54 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.73 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0 | -2 | -1.6 | 40.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.824C>G | P275R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P275R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess functional impact uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default all classify the change as pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support this view: the SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports the variant as Likely Pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts a pathogenic effect. AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains uncertain, but its result does not counter the overall consensus. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.059222 | Structured | 0.353469 | Uncertain | 0.811 | 0.208 | 0.250 | -13.557 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.915 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.645 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1637 | 0.3039 | 2.10 | Destabilizing | 0.6 | 2.11 | Destabilizing | 2.11 | Destabilizing | 0.82 | Ambiguous | -6.36 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.75 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0 | -2 | -2.9 | 59.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.824C>T | P275L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P275L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. In silico predictions cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions arise from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, labels the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. No evidence from FoldX or Rosetta alone is conclusive. Overall, the majority of tools predict pathogenicity, and the high‑accuracy consensus supports a likely pathogenic classification. This prediction does not contradict any ClinVar status, as the variant is currently unreported in that database. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.059222 | Structured | 0.353469 | Uncertain | 0.811 | 0.208 | 0.250 | -9.785 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.304 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.430 | Likely Benign | 0.2139 | 0.5056 | 1.63 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.22 | Ambiguous | 1.43 | Ambiguous | 0.29 | Likely Benign | -6.81 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.83 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -3 | -3 | 5.4 | 16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1687A>G | R563G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R563G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a predominance of pathogenic calls: Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default all predict deleterious effects, while the consensus SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also indicates likely pathogenicity. Benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM. High‑accuracy assessments give an uncertain result from AlphaMissense‑Optimized, a pathogenic outcome from the SGM‑Consensus, and an uncertain outcome from Foldetta (which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability scores). Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic interpretation, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.039760 | Structured | 0.031987 | Uncertain | 0.876 | 0.209 | 0.000 | -9.549 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.848 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.253 | Likely Benign | 0.3082 | 0.1969 | 1.41 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 2.01 | Destabilizing | 1.71 | Ambiguous | 0.89 | Ambiguous | -5.68 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.42 | Benign | 0.13 | Tolerated | -3 | -2 | 4.1 | -99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1687A>T | R563W 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R563W is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, and FATHMM, whereas a majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments show that AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is also inconclusive. No evidence from the uncertain tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) supports either outcome. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic classification for R563W, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.039760 | Structured | 0.031987 | Uncertain | 0.876 | 0.209 | 0.000 | -12.454 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.854 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.302 | Likely Benign | 0.1378 | 0.2088 | 1.25 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.79 | Ambiguous | 1.02 | Ambiguous | 0.34 | Likely Benign | -6.75 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 3.42 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 2 | -3 | 3.6 | 30.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1688G>A | R563K 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 R563K missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, PROVEAN, SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Benign). Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and ESM1b. Predictions that are inconclusive are Rosetta and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus as Likely Benign, and Foldetta as benign. Based on the overall consensus of the available predictions, the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.039760 | Structured | 0.031987 | Uncertain | 0.876 | 0.209 | 0.000 | -10.948 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.335 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.198 | Likely Benign | 0.4434 | 0.2379 | 0.25 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.66 | Ambiguous | 0.46 | Likely Benign | 0.70 | Ambiguous | -2.37 | Neutral | 0.990 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 3.46 | Benign | 0.35 | Tolerated | 3 | 2 | 0.6 | -28.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1688G>C | R563T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 R563T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, SIFT, and FATHMM, while those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The remaining tools—FoldX, Rosetta, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and Foldetta—give uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy methods provide the following: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is unavailable; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic; Foldetta is unavailable. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which has no entry for this change. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.039760 | Structured | 0.031987 | Uncertain | 0.876 | 0.209 | 0.000 | -7.088 | In-Between | 0.913 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.307 | Likely Benign | 0.2115 | 0.3148 | 1.13 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.77 | Ambiguous | 0.95 | Ambiguous | 0.18 | Likely Benign | -4.77 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 3.49 | Benign | 0.23 | Tolerated | -1 | -1 | 3.8 | -55.08 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1688G>T | R563M 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R563M is reported in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440740‑G‑T) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, FoldX, FATHMM, premPS, and Foldetta; pathogenic predictions come from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (integrating FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. No prediction or stability result is missing; all available data are considered. Overall, the balance of evidence leans toward a pathogenic effect, with a single high‑accuracy tool (Foldetta) suggesting benign stability. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.039760 | Structured | 0.031987 | Uncertain | 0.876 | 0.209 | 0.000 | 6-33440740-G-T | -8.910 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.934 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.311 | Likely Benign | 0.1636 | 0.2230 | -0.18 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.70 | Ambiguous | 0.26 | Likely Benign | 0.17 | Likely Benign | -4.91 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 3.43 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | -1 | 0 | 6.4 | -24.99 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1689G>C | R563S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 R563S missense change is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions arise from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Five tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) return uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments are likewise ambiguous: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is a 2‑to‑2 tie and therefore unavailable; Foldetta also reports an uncertain stability change. Consequently, the evidence does not strongly support either benign or pathogenic status. The variant’s classification is therefore inconclusive and does not contradict any ClinVar annotation, as none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.039760 | Structured | 0.031987 | Uncertain | 0.876 | 0.209 | 0.000 | -6.503 | Likely Benign | 0.949 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.251 | Likely Benign | 0.3031 | 0.2534 | 1.16 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.46 | Ambiguous | 1.31 | Ambiguous | 0.69 | Ambiguous | -4.49 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.48 | Benign | 0.23 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | 3.7 | -69.11 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1689G>T | R563S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R563S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions arise from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The remaining tools—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—yield uncertain or inconclusive results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments are likewise inconclusive: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is a 2‑to‑2 tie, and Foldetta is uncertain. Consequently, the evidence does not strongly favor either outcome. Based on the current predictions, the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.039760 | Structured | 0.031987 | Uncertain | 0.876 | 0.209 | 0.000 | -6.503 | Likely Benign | 0.949 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.251 | Likely Benign | 0.3031 | 0.2534 | 1.16 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.46 | Ambiguous | 1.31 | Ambiguous | 0.69 | Ambiguous | -4.49 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.48 | Benign | 0.23 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | 3.7 | -69.11 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1468G>A | A490T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A490T is listed in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33438500‑G‑A) but has no ClinVar entry. Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Tools that are inconclusive or uncertain are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show that the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) predicts pathogenicity, while AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains uncertain and Foldetta is also uncertain. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the lack of any benign calls, the variant is most likely pathogenic. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, as no ClinVar classification exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.120615 | Structured | 0.322979 | Uncertain | 0.938 | 0.210 | 0.125 | 6-33438500-G-A | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -10.266 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.892 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.821 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1065 | 0.4495 | 0.80 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.70 | Ambiguous | 1.25 | Ambiguous | 1.00 | Destabilizing | -3.87 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | -1.34 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0 | 1 | -2.5 | 30.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1468G>C | A490P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A490P is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Among the available in‑silico predictors, 10 tools (REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus) uniformly predict a pathogenic effect, whereas only Foldetta predicts a benign outcome; FoldX, Rosetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs) is benign. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, which does not contradict the current ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.120615 | Structured | 0.322979 | Uncertain | 0.938 | 0.210 | 0.125 | Uncertain | 1 | -12.905 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.941 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.878 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1755 | 0.3071 | -1.27 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.31 | Ambiguous | 0.02 | Likely Benign | 1.07 | Destabilizing | -4.81 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.42 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | -1 | 1 | -3.4 | 26.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1468G>T | A490S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant A490S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM) indicate a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as benign, SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) predicts it to be likely pathogenic, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, yields an inconclusive result. No other tools provide definitive evidence. Overall, the preponderance of pathogenic predictions suggests that A490S is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the current ClinVar status, which has no entry for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.120615 | Structured | 0.322979 | Uncertain | 0.938 | 0.210 | 0.125 | -8.307 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.426 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.766 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2338 | 0.3116 | 0.76 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.55 | Ambiguous | 1.16 | Ambiguous | 0.89 | Ambiguous | -2.82 | Deleterious | 0.983 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | -1.41 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 1 | 1 | -2.6 | 16.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1469C>A | A490D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A490D is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID = None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID = None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity are unanimous: AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN, SIFT, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), REVEL, premPS, FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta all classify the variant as pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign effect, so the benign group is empty. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also reports pathogenic. Based on the collective predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment is consistent with the absence of ClinVar evidence. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.120615 | Structured | 0.322979 | Uncertain | 0.938 | 0.210 | 0.125 | -16.643 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.946 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1532 | 0.1741 | 3.33 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 4.23 | Destabilizing | 3.78 | Destabilizing | 1.33 | Destabilizing | -5.70 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.48 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0 | -2 | -5.3 | 44.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1469C>G | A490G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A490G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic). Predictions that are uncertain or inconclusive are FoldX, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for A490G. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.120615 | Structured | 0.322979 | Uncertain | 0.938 | 0.210 | 0.125 | -9.767 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.384 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.744 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2051 | 0.2228 | 1.24 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 2.00 | Destabilizing | 1.62 | Ambiguous | 1.13 | Destabilizing | -3.44 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | -1.46 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 1 | 0 | -2.2 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1469C>T | A490V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 A490V missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity uniformly favor a deleterious effect: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus score (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) all indicate pathogenicity. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments are mixed: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, the SGM‑Consensus remains likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is also inconclusive. Overall, the consensus of the majority of algorithms points to a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of ClinVar annotation. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, with no contradiction from ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.120615 | Structured | 0.322979 | Uncertain | 0.938 | 0.210 | 0.125 | -10.348 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.952 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.817 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0983 | 0.4213 | 0.73 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 0.62 | Ambiguous | 0.68 | Ambiguous | 0.69 | Ambiguous | -3.93 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.988 | Probably Damaging | -1.26 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 0 | 0 | 2.4 | 28.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1879G>A | A627T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A627T is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. Two tools, premPS and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, return uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) yields a pathogenic verdict, and Foldetta also predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that A627T is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.100716 | Structured | 0.037862 | Uncertain | 0.970 | 0.210 | 0.000 | -8.613 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.937 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.505 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1069 | 0.5403 | 2.27 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 2.33 | Destabilizing | 2.30 | Destabilizing | 0.80 | Ambiguous | -3.95 | Deleterious | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 0.807 | Possibly Damaging | 2.56 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 1 | 0 | -2.5 | 30.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1879G>C | A627P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant A627P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools were grouped by consensus: Benign – none; Pathogenic – SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy methods specifically: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic; Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. All available evidence points to a deleterious effect. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.100716 | Structured | 0.037862 | Uncertain | 0.970 | 0.210 | 0.000 | -15.404 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.740 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1752 | 0.3422 | 5.78 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 7.84 | Destabilizing | 6.81 | Destabilizing | 1.13 | Destabilizing | -4.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.982 | Probably Damaging | 2.43 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 1 | -1 | -3.4 | 26.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1879G>T | A627S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 A627S missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are Rosetta, PROVEAN, and ESM1b. The remaining tools—FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS—return uncertain or inconclusive results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑vs‑2 split, and Foldetta is uncertain. Overall, the majority of available predictions lean toward a benign impact. Thus, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.100716 | Structured | 0.037862 | Uncertain | 0.970 | 0.210 | 0.000 | -10.782 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.329 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.316 | Likely Benign | 0.2266 | 0.4224 | 1.11 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 2.05 | Destabilizing | 1.58 | Ambiguous | 0.71 | Ambiguous | -2.94 | Deleterious | 0.411 | Benign | 0.387 | Benign | 2.78 | Benign | 0.11 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | -2.6 | 16.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1880C>A | A627D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A627D is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not listed) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity unanimously classify the variant as deleterious: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, predicts pathogenic. All available evidence points to a damaging impact. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.100716 | Structured | 0.037862 | Uncertain | 0.970 | 0.210 | 0.000 | -16.603 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.726 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1502 | 0.1816 | 6.09 | Destabilizing | 1.3 | 5.83 | Destabilizing | 5.96 | Destabilizing | 1.58 | Destabilizing | -5.93 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.961 | Probably Damaging | 2.43 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0 | -2 | -5.3 | 44.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1880C>G | A627G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A627G is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that agree on a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. FoldX and Foldetta are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, while the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic. Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current predictions. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.100716 | Structured | 0.037862 | Uncertain | 0.970 | 0.210 | 0.000 | -11.716 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.640 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.458 | Likely Benign | 0.1921 | 0.2990 | 1.38 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.07 | Destabilizing | 1.73 | Ambiguous | 1.25 | Destabilizing | -3.96 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.876 | Possibly Damaging | 2.51 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 1 | 0 | -2.2 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1880C>T | A627V 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A627V is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity unanimously classify the variant as deleterious: REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign effect. Two tools return uncertain results: Rosetta and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic prediction: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta is pathogenic. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.100716 | Structured | 0.037862 | Uncertain | 0.970 | 0.210 | 0.000 | -12.150 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.984 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.549 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0856 | 0.4551 | 2.64 | Destabilizing | 1.5 | 1.59 | Ambiguous | 2.12 | Destabilizing | 0.74 | Ambiguous | -3.98 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.900 | Possibly Damaging | 2.47 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0 | 0 | 2.4 | 28.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1867C>A | L623I 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L623I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: benign calls come only from REVEL and PROVEAN, while pathogenic calls are made by FoldX, premPS, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (which is derived from the majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN). Uncertain results are reported by Rosetta and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic prediction: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, the SGM‑Consensus is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenicity. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.175930 | Structured | 0.060667 | Uncertain | 0.962 | 0.211 | 0.000 | -11.952 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.911 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.398 | Likely Benign | 0.1109 | 0.3767 | 3.15 | Destabilizing | 0.5 | 1.90 | Ambiguous | 2.53 | Destabilizing | 1.13 | Destabilizing | -1.99 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 1.63 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 2 | 2 | 0.7 | 0.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1867C>G | L623V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L623V is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only REVEL, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Rosetta and AlphaMissense‑Optimized give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.175930 | Structured | 0.060667 | Uncertain | 0.962 | 0.211 | 0.000 | -12.802 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.896 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.416 | Likely Benign | 0.1653 | 0.3588 | 3.96 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 1.84 | Ambiguous | 2.90 | Destabilizing | 1.45 | Destabilizing | -2.99 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 1.60 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1867C>T | L623F 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L623F is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only REVEL, which scores the variant as benign. All other evaluated tools—PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN)—predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus predicts likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) yields an uncertain result. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among pathogenic predictions and the lack of a benign signal, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.175930 | Structured | 0.060667 | Uncertain | 0.962 | 0.211 | 0.000 | -11.655 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.987 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.440 | Likely Benign | 0.0838 | 0.3016 | 1.22 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 0.92 | Ambiguous | 1.07 | Ambiguous | 0.57 | Ambiguous | -3.98 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 1.65 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 2 | 0 | -1.0 | 34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1868T>A | L623H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L623H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity, while no tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports “Likely Pathogenic,” and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. No contradictory evidence is present. Based on the unanimous computational predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.175930 | Structured | 0.060667 | Uncertain | 0.962 | 0.211 | 0.000 | -14.631 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.793 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1099 | 0.0541 | 2.76 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 2.22 | Destabilizing | 2.49 | Destabilizing | 2.40 | Destabilizing | -6.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.55 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -2 | -3 | -7.0 | 23.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1868T>C | L623P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L623P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: pathogenic predictions are returned by REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the change as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, labels it likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also reports a pathogenic effect. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.175930 | Structured | 0.060667 | Uncertain | 0.962 | 0.211 | 0.000 | -12.385 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.788 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3961 | 0.1474 | 6.70 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 11.18 | Destabilizing | 8.94 | Destabilizing | 2.26 | Destabilizing | -6.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.56 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1868T>G | L623R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L623R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not listed) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity unanimously classify the variant as deleterious: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. All available evidence points to a pathogenic impact. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, with no contradiction to ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.175930 | Structured | 0.060667 | Uncertain | 0.962 | 0.211 | 0.000 | -13.718 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.795 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1327 | 0.0615 | 4.08 | Destabilizing | 1.4 | 3.28 | Destabilizing | 3.68 | Destabilizing | 2.31 | Destabilizing | -5.98 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.55 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -3 | -2 | -8.3 | 43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1330A>C | K444Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 K444Q is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions from REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM; pathogenic predictions from premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates a likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote) is pathogenic. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for K444Q, and this conclusion does not conflict with any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.203355 | Structured | 0.262172 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.213 | 0.000 | -12.876 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.992 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.382 | Likely Benign | 0.4112 | 0.1057 | 1.34 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.36 | Ambiguous | 1.35 | Ambiguous | 1.04 | Destabilizing | -3.82 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 3.43 | Benign | 0.07 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | 0.4 | -0.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1330A>G | K444E 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 K444E missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM; all other evaluated predictors—including FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also reports a pathogenic effect. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.203355 | Structured | 0.262172 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.213 | 0.000 | -15.571 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.437 | Likely Benign | 0.3486 | 0.0793 | 2.99 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 3.75 | Destabilizing | 3.37 | Destabilizing | 1.10 | Destabilizing | -3.82 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.981 | Probably Damaging | 3.40 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0 | 1 | 0.4 | 0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1331A>C | K444T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K444T is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect include FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools with uncertain or inconclusive results are Foldetta, Rosetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain (treated as unavailable for pathogenicity inference). Overall, the majority of reliable predictions indicate a pathogenic impact. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.203355 | Structured | 0.262172 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.213 | 0.000 | -15.557 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.991 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.442 | Likely Benign | 0.1643 | 0.3416 | 2.12 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 1.17 | Ambiguous | 1.65 | Ambiguous | 0.96 | Ambiguous | -5.73 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.45 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0 | -1 | 3.2 | -27.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1331A>G | K444R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant K444R is not reported in ClinVar and has no gnomAD allele. Prediction tools cluster into benign (REVEL, FoldX, SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) and pathogenic (SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default). Two tools (Rosetta, premPS) give uncertain results. High‑accuracy methods give a mixed picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta predicts benign. No prediction or folding stability result is missing. Overall, six tools favor pathogenicity while five favor benignity, and the high‑accuracy consensus leans toward benign. Thus the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the broader set of predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.203355 | Structured | 0.262172 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.213 | 0.000 | -10.753 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.693 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.213 | Likely Benign | 0.4597 | 0.0972 | -0.12 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.61 | Ambiguous | -0.37 | Likely Benign | 0.77 | Ambiguous | -2.86 | Deleterious | 0.972 | Probably Damaging | 0.926 | Probably Damaging | 3.45 | Benign | 0.12 | Tolerated | 3 | 2 | -0.6 | 28.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1331A>T | K444M 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K444M is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign predictions come from REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic predictions are returned by PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic). High‑accuracy assessments further highlight the discrepancy: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates Likely Pathogenic, whereas Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, reports a benign effect. Overall, the majority of tools lean toward a pathogenic interpretation, and this is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation because the variant is not yet catalogued there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.203355 | Structured | 0.262172 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.213 | 0.000 | -14.223 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.442 | Likely Benign | 0.0934 | 0.3890 | 0.39 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.47 | Likely Benign | -0.04 | Likely Benign | 0.33 | Likely Benign | -5.73 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.41 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0 | -1 | 5.8 | 3.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1332G>C | K444N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K444N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the majority of tools (FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus) predict a pathogenic impact. The high‑accuracy methods give the following results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also indicates likely pathogenic; Foldetta’s stability assessment is uncertain and therefore not used as evidence. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for K444N. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.203355 | Structured | 0.262172 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.213 | 0.000 | -14.797 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.286 | Likely Benign | 0.3282 | 0.1213 | 2.41 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 1.52 | Ambiguous | 1.97 | Ambiguous | 1.18 | Destabilizing | -4.77 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 3.39 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 1 | 0 | 0.4 | -14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1332G>T | K444N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K444N is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect include FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Uncertain predictions come from Rosetta and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact. There is no ClinVar annotation to contradict this assessment, so the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.203355 | Structured | 0.262172 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.213 | 0.000 | -14.797 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.286 | Likely Benign | 0.3282 | 0.1213 | 2.41 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 1.52 | Ambiguous | 1.97 | Ambiguous | 1.18 | Destabilizing | -4.77 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 3.39 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 1 | 0 | 0.4 | -14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1762C>A | L588I 2D AISynGAP1 missense variant L588I has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include PROVEAN. Those that predict pathogenicity are SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain results come from Rosetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as pathogenic. Overall, the majority of evidence supports a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.038042 | Structured | 0.082229 | Uncertain | 0.887 | 0.214 | 0.000 | -12.454 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.874 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.607 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0949 | 0.2433 | 2.54 | Destabilizing | 1.2 | 1.80 | Ambiguous | 2.17 | Destabilizing | 0.88 | Ambiguous | -1.99 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | -1.27 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 2 | 2 | 0.7 | 0.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1762C>G | L588V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L588V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: SIFT classifies it as benign, whereas the remaining 13 tools (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus) predict pathogenicity. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates a likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as pathogenic. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for L588V. This conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar entry, so there is no contradiction with existing clinical annotations. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, with no contradiction to ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.038042 | Structured | 0.082229 | Uncertain | 0.887 | 0.214 | 0.000 | -10.374 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.897 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.533 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1422 | 0.2228 | 3.61 | Destabilizing | 0.4 | 2.81 | Destabilizing | 3.21 | Destabilizing | 1.24 | Destabilizing | -2.99 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | -1.28 | Pathogenic | 0.08 | Tolerated | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1762C>T | L588F 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L588F is reported in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33440814‑C‑T) but has no ClinVar entry. Across the available in‑silico predictors, every tool examined classifies the substitution as pathogenic: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all return pathogenic or likely pathogenic scores. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is pathogenic. Because every available prediction converges on a deleterious effect and there is no ClinVar annotation to contradict this, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.038042 | Structured | 0.082229 | Uncertain | 0.887 | 0.214 | 0.000 | 6-33440814-C-T | -14.050 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.987 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.736 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0816 | 0.2007 | 2.90 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 2.55 | Destabilizing | 2.73 | Destabilizing | 1.12 | Destabilizing | -3.98 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | -1.38 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 3.38 | 34 | 0 | 2 | -1.0 | 34.02 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1763T>A | L588H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L588H is listed in ClinVar (ID 422233.0) as Pathogenic and is not reported in gnomAD. All available in silico predictors classify the change as pathogenic: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments confirm this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts Pathogenic. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this prediction aligns with its ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.038042 | Structured | 0.082229 | Uncertain | 0.887 | 0.214 | 0.000 | Likely Pathogenic | 1 | -16.947 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.939 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0980 | 0.0456 | 4.20 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 3.69 | Destabilizing | 3.95 | Destabilizing | 2.26 | Destabilizing | -6.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.42 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.38 | 34 | -2 | -3 | -7.0 | 23.98 | 214.3 | 20.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | X | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The isobutyl group of the Leu588 side chain, located in an α helix (res. Glu582-Met603), packs against hydrophobic residues in the inter-helix hydrophobic space (e.g., Ile584, Trp572, Phe484, Met470, Val473, Ile483).In the variant simulations, the imidazole ring of His588 is aromatic but contains polar delta and epsilon nitrogen atoms that are not suited for the hydrophobic niche. The protonated epsilon nitrogen forms a hydrogen bond with the backbone carbonyl group of Ala469, which can disrupt the continuity of the opposing α helix (res. Phe476-Lys460).While the residue swap could affect the tertiary assembly and the underlying protein folding process, it is difficult to determine if the mutation would be tolerated based solely on the variant simulations. | ||||||||||
| c.1763T>C | L588P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L588P is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. All available in silico predictors classify the change as pathogenic: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts pathogenicity. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective predictions, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which remains uncertain. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.038042 | Structured | 0.082229 | Uncertain | 0.887 | 0.214 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 2 | -14.771 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.932 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3533 | 0.0992 | 5.61 | Destabilizing | 0.5 | 12.91 | Destabilizing | 9.26 | Destabilizing | 2.33 | Destabilizing | -6.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.42 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.38 | 34 | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1763T>G | L588R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L588R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity uniformly classify the variant as pathogenic: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy methods corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. All available evidence points to a deleterious impact. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.038042 | Structured | 0.082229 | Uncertain | 0.887 | 0.214 | 0.000 | -15.602 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.942 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1209 | 0.0530 | 6.96 | Destabilizing | 0.4 | 6.14 | Destabilizing | 6.55 | Destabilizing | 2.07 | Destabilizing | -5.98 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.42 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -3 | -2 | -8.3 | 43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1765A>C | I589L 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I589L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only PROVEAN, whereas the remaining tools (REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus) all predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious outcome: the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates “Likely Pathogenic”; AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Foldetta are inconclusive and therefore not considered evidence. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for I589L. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently contains no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.018415 | Structured | 0.084536 | Uncertain | 0.927 | 0.214 | 0.000 | -11.337 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.850 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.728 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1243 | 0.3430 | 0.95 | Ambiguous | 1.1 | 1.44 | Ambiguous | 1.20 | Ambiguous | 0.95 | Ambiguous | -1.99 | Neutral | 0.955 | Possibly Damaging | 0.985 | Probably Damaging | -1.76 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 2 | 2 | -0.7 | 0.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1765A>G | I589V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 I589V missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), and FATHMM. The remaining tools—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Default—return uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is benign; and Foldetta is uncertain. Taken together, the majority of evidence, including the high‑accuracy predictions, points to a benign impact. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation and does not contradict any existing clinical database. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.018415 | Structured | 0.084536 | Uncertain | 0.927 | 0.214 | 0.000 | -6.966 | Likely Benign | 0.464 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.535 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1356 | 0.3568 | 0.98 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.78 | Ambiguous | 0.88 | Ambiguous | 0.96 | Ambiguous | -1.00 | Neutral | 0.969 | Probably Damaging | 0.960 | Probably Damaging | -1.50 | Pathogenic | 0.31 | Tolerated | 4 | 3 | -0.3 | -14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1765A>T | I589F 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I589F is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all agree that the variant is deleterious: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify it as pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, indicates a pathogenic impact. All available predictions are concordant and supportive. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current computational evidence, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none exists). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.018415 | Structured | 0.084536 | Uncertain | 0.927 | 0.214 | 0.000 | -15.300 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.993 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.905 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0888 | 0.2574 | 7.38 | Destabilizing | 3.4 | 2.05 | Destabilizing | 4.72 | Destabilizing | 1.04 | Destabilizing | -3.98 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | -1.98 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 1 | 0 | -1.7 | 34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1766T>A | I589N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I589N is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all agree that the variant is deleterious: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict a pathogenic effect. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts pathogenicity. All available predictions are consistent and conclusive. Based on the unanimous computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is present). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.018415 | Structured | 0.084536 | Uncertain | 0.927 | 0.214 | 0.000 | -15.539 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.930 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0968 | 0.0742 | 3.72 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 3.13 | Destabilizing | 3.43 | Destabilizing | 2.69 | Destabilizing | -6.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.99 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -2 | -3 | -8.0 | 0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1766T>C | I589T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I589T is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all agree that the variant is deleterious: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict a pathogenic effect. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts pathogenicity. All available predictions are consistent and conclusive. Based on the unanimous computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is present). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.018415 | Structured | 0.084536 | Uncertain | 0.927 | 0.214 | 0.000 | -12.128 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.935 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1153 | 0.1231 | 2.60 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 2.54 | Destabilizing | 2.57 | Destabilizing | 2.07 | Destabilizing | -4.98 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.97 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0 | -1 | -5.2 | -12.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1766T>G | I589S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I589S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all indicate a pathogenic or likely pathogenic outcome. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports it as likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, also labels it pathogenic. Based on the uniform predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.018415 | Structured | 0.084536 | Uncertain | 0.927 | 0.214 | 0.000 | -15.223 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.954 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2786 | 0.1130 | 3.62 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 4.12 | Destabilizing | 3.87 | Destabilizing | 2.21 | Destabilizing | -5.98 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.99 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -1 | -2 | -5.3 | -26.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1767C>G | I589M 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I589M is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance (ClinVar ID 964298.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that provide a definitive call overwhelmingly predict a deleterious effect: REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default all indicate pathogenicity, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also reports a likely pathogenic outcome. Tools that are inconclusive—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—are listed as uncertain and do not influence the overall assessment. High‑accuracy methods specifically show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Taken together, the majority of available predictions support a pathogenic effect, which is consistent with the ClinVar uncertain designation rather than contradicting it. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.018415 | Structured | 0.084536 | Uncertain | 0.927 | 0.214 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -12.225 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.926 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.830 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0909 | 0.2552 | 0.74 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.54 | Ambiguous | 1.14 | Ambiguous | 1.33 | Destabilizing | -2.99 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.94 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 2 | 1 | -2.6 | 18.03 | 267.6 | -24.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.1 | 0.1 | X | Potentially Benign | A hydrophobic residue, Ile589, located in an α helix (res. Glu582-Met603), is swapped for another hydrophobic residue, methionine. The sec-butyl hydrocarbon side chain of Ile589 packs favourably with multiple residues in the inter-helix hydrophobic space (e.g., Phe569, Ile667, and Leu664).Although the S-methyl thioether group of the Met589 side chain in the variant is longer than the branched side chain of isoleucine, it stacks favourably with the aromatic phenol ring. Additionally, the polar sulphur atom forms a weak hydrogen bond with the guanidinium group of Arg573, which in turn forms a salt bridge with the carboxylate group of Asp586.Overall, the hydrophobic packing in the inter-helix space does not appear to be disrupted in the variant simulations. | ||||||||||||
| c.1669T>A | S557T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S557T is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN). Predictions that are uncertain (AlphaMissense‑Default and Foldetta) are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM Consensus as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of available predictions indicate a pathogenic impact. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.028107 | Structured | 0.010261 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.215 | 0.000 | -9.089 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.418 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.744 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1514 | 0.6336 | 2.14 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 0.40 | Likely Benign | 1.27 | Ambiguous | 0.21 | Likely Benign | -2.53 | Deleterious | 0.826 | Possibly Damaging | 0.872 | Possibly Damaging | -1.64 | Pathogenic | 0.07 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | 0.1 | 14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1669T>C | S557P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S557P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all indicate a pathogenic or likely pathogenic outcome. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports it as likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, also labels it pathogenic. Based on the uniform predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.028107 | Structured | 0.010261 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.215 | 0.000 | -15.383 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.934 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2222 | 0.6239 | 6.91 | Destabilizing | 0.4 | 8.79 | Destabilizing | 7.85 | Destabilizing | 1.09 | Destabilizing | -4.60 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.986 | Probably Damaging | -1.76 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 1 | -1 | -0.8 | 10.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1669T>G | S557A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S557A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Rosetta, whereas a majority of tools (REVEL, SIFT, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, and the SGM‑Consensus) predict a pathogenic impact. Uncertain or inconclusive results come from AlphaMissense‑Default, FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.028107 | Structured | 0.010261 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.215 | 0.000 | -11.044 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.421 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.801 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.4695 | 0.4836 | 1.26 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.09 | Likely Benign | 0.68 | Ambiguous | 0.54 | Ambiguous | -2.70 | Deleterious | 0.944 | Possibly Damaging | 0.987 | Probably Damaging | -1.69 | Pathogenic | 0.05 | Affected | 1 | 1 | 2.6 | -16.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1670C>A | S557Y 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S557Y is not reported in ClinVar and has no gnomAD entry. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: all except premPS (which predicts benign) return pathogenic or likely pathogenic. The high‑accuracy methods reinforce this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, labels it likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts pathogenicity. No tool indicates a benign outcome. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic according to the available computational evidence, and this assessment does not conflict with ClinVar status, which currently contains no entry for S557Y. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.028107 | Structured | 0.010261 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.215 | 0.000 | -13.792 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.978 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.965 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1157 | 0.6087 | 18.89 | Destabilizing | 1.1 | 3.48 | Destabilizing | 11.19 | Destabilizing | -0.20 | Likely Benign | -5.45 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | -1.77 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -3 | -2 | -0.5 | 76.10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1670C>G | S557C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S557C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include premPS and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) classify the change as pathogenic. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta provide uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicting benign, while the SGM‑Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—predicts pathogenic. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple pathogenic predictors and the SGM‑Consensus suggests the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because the variant is not yet reported there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.028107 | Structured | 0.010261 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.215 | 0.000 | -9.845 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.577 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.923 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1287 | 0.5678 | 1.43 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.74 | Ambiguous | 1.59 | Ambiguous | 0.49 | Likely Benign | -4.52 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | -1.77 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0 | -1 | 3.3 | 16.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1670C>T | S557F 2D  AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S557F is not reported in ClinVar and has no gnomAD entry. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: the single benign prediction from premPS versus a consensus of pathogenic predictions from the remaining 13 tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized). High‑accuracy methods—AlphaMissense‑Optimized, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and Foldetta—all indicate pathogenicity. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the aggregate computational evidence, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.028107 | Structured | 0.010261 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.215 | 0.000 | -12.523 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.985 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.958 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1073 | 0.5931 | 15.55 | Destabilizing | 5.2 | 9.95 | Destabilizing | 12.75 | Destabilizing | 0.08 | Likely Benign | -5.38 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | -1.77 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -3 | -2 | 3.6 | 60.10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1873C>A | L625I 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L625I is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, and FATHMM, whereas a majority of tools (premPS, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact. Tools with uncertain or inconclusive results—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments are likewise inconclusive: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is a 2‑vs‑2 tie, and Foldetta is uncertain. Consequently, the overall evidence leans toward pathogenicity, with no conflict with ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.229226 | Structured | 0.045896 | Uncertain | 0.966 | 0.215 | 0.000 | -11.713 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.866 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.412 | Likely Benign | 0.0864 | 0.3588 | 0.75 | Ambiguous | 0.6 | 0.72 | Ambiguous | 0.74 | Ambiguous | 1.09 | Destabilizing | -1.96 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 3.06 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 2 | 2 | 0.7 | 0.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1873C>G | L625V 2D AISynGAP1 missense variant L625V is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance (ClinVar ID 3392716.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions are made by premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Four tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) give inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic effect, which does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status but suggests a higher likelihood of pathogenicity. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.229226 | Structured | 0.045896 | Uncertain | 0.966 | 0.215 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -11.319 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.833 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.480 | Likely Benign | 0.1306 | 0.3427 | 1.80 | Ambiguous | 0.7 | 1.69 | Ambiguous | 1.75 | Ambiguous | 1.42 | Destabilizing | -2.96 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 3.07 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1873C>T | L625F 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L625F is not reported in ClinVar and has no entry in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Predictions that are uncertain or inconclusive are FoldX, premPS, and Foldetta. High‑accuracy methods give the following results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also predicts Likely Pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is Uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.229226 | Structured | 0.045896 | Uncertain | 0.966 | 0.215 | 0.000 | -12.989 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.982 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.479 | Likely Benign | 0.0586 | 0.2998 | 1.70 | Ambiguous | 1.3 | 2.26 | Destabilizing | 1.98 | Ambiguous | 0.74 | Ambiguous | -3.82 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 3.01 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 2 | 0 | -1.0 | 34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1874T>A | L625H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L625H is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.229226 | Structured | 0.045896 | Uncertain | 0.966 | 0.215 | 0.000 | -14.264 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.994 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.738 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0954 | 0.0541 | 2.85 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 2.96 | Destabilizing | 2.91 | Destabilizing | 2.02 | Destabilizing | -6.87 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.98 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -2 | -3 | -7.0 | 23.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1874T>C | L625P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L625P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining 13 tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods give consistent results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts pathogenic. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.229226 | Structured | 0.045896 | Uncertain | 0.966 | 0.215 | 0.000 | -14.819 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.746 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3294 | 0.1313 | 5.47 | Destabilizing | 0.6 | 12.49 | Destabilizing | 8.98 | Destabilizing | 1.98 | Destabilizing | -6.92 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.98 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1874T>G | L625R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L625R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) uniformly predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenic. Based on the preponderance of evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.229226 | Structured | 0.045896 | Uncertain | 0.966 | 0.215 | 0.000 | -14.507 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.984 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.733 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1091 | 0.0615 | 2.31 | Destabilizing | 0.7 | 4.21 | Destabilizing | 3.26 | Destabilizing | 1.88 | Destabilizing | -5.93 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 2.99 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -3 | -2 | -8.3 | 43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.814C>G | R272G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R272G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: benign predictions are limited to REVEL, whereas pathogenic predictions are made by FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain results come from Rosetta and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports “Likely Pathogenic,” and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.071867 | Structured | 0.425620 | Uncertain | 0.925 | 0.215 | 0.125 | -11.540 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.831 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.479 | Likely Benign | 0.3082 | 0.3062 | 3.40 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 1.94 | Ambiguous | 2.67 | Destabilizing | 1.06 | Destabilizing | -4.57 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 1.75 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | -3 | -2 | 4.1 | -99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.814C>T | R272W 2D AISynGAP1 missense variant R272W is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a predominance of pathogenic calls: FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default all predict deleterious effects, while the consensus SGM tool (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also reports a likely pathogenic outcome. Benign predictions are limited to REVEL, Rosetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, whereas Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is uncertain. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic impact for R272W, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.071867 | Structured | 0.425620 | Uncertain | 0.925 | 0.215 | 0.125 | -12.145 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.863 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.461 | Likely Benign | 0.1460 | 0.3643 | 2.98 | Destabilizing | 1.6 | 0.12 | Likely Benign | 1.55 | Ambiguous | 0.19 | Likely Benign | -5.49 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.72 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 2 | -3 | 3.6 | 30.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.815G>A | R272Q 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R272Q is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33437720‑G‑A). Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and PROVEAN. Those that predict pathogenicity are premPS, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM. The high‑accuracy methods give the following results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive; and Foldetta predicts benign. With the majority of high‑accuracy tools supporting a benign effect, the variant is most likely benign, which does not contradict its current ClinVar status of uncertain significance. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.071867 | Structured | 0.425620 | Uncertain | 0.925 | 0.215 | 0.125 | Uncertain | 2 | 6-33437720-G-A | 14 | 8.67e-6 | -9.559 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.286 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.321 | Likely Benign | 0.2966 | 0.1973 | 0.73 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.15 | Likely Benign | 0.44 | Likely Benign | 1.00 | Destabilizing | -1.81 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 1.88 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 3.38 | 19 | 1 | 1 | 1.0 | -28.06 | 255.7 | 52.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.2 | 0.1 | X | Uncertain | The guanidinium group of Arg272, located at the end of an anti-parallel β sheet strand (res. Arg259-Arg272), is stably maintained in an upright and outward position via stacking with the indole ring of the Trp362 side chain in another β strand (res. Thr359-Pro364). In the WT simulations, Arg272 forms hydrogen bonds with the glycine-rich Ω loop residues (res. Val365-Pro398, e.g., Gly380) and creates a salt bridge with the carboxylate group of the Asp304 side chain.In the variant simulations, the carboxamide group of the Gln272 side chain does not stack with the indole ring of Trp362 as stably as the guanidinium group of Arg272 in the WT. Consequently, the Gln272 side chain is freer to interact with the loop residues than Arg272, potentially negatively affecting the dynamic SynGAP-membrane association. Additionally, Arg272 faces the RasGTPase interface, so the residue swap could impact the SynGAP-Ras complex formation and GTPase activation. | ||||||||||
| c.815G>C | R272P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R272P is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity, while the single uncertain call (premPS) does not alter the overall consensus. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is pathogenic. Based on the unanimous pathogenic predictions and the absence of any benign calls, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.071867 | Structured | 0.425620 | Uncertain | 0.925 | 0.215 | 0.125 | -11.812 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.984 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.561 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2057 | 0.4102 | 5.64 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 3.99 | Destabilizing | 4.82 | Destabilizing | 0.80 | Ambiguous | -3.95 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.74 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0 | -2 | 2.9 | -59.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.815G>T | R272L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 R272L missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, and premPS. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain or inconclusive results come from FoldX, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, while AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Foldetta remain uncertain. Overall, the majority of evaluated tools predict a pathogenic impact. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.071867 | Structured | 0.425620 | Uncertain | 0.925 | 0.215 | 0.125 | -10.796 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.796 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.470 | Likely Benign | 0.1691 | 0.4230 | 1.66 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | -0.46 | Likely Benign | 0.60 | Ambiguous | 0.41 | Likely Benign | -4.57 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 1.75 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | -3 | -2 | 8.3 | -43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1336G>A | E446K 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E446K is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not present) and is found in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438241‑G‑A). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM. Tools that agree on a pathogenic effect comprise REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote). Predictions that are uncertain or inconclusive are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy methods give the following: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; SGM‑Consensus indicates likely pathogenic; Foldetta is uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.271506 | Structured | 0.276479 | Uncertain | 0.940 | 0.216 | 0.000 | 6-33438241-G-A | 1 | 6.19e-7 | -14.140 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.953 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.518 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2141 | 0.6511 | 0.80 | Ambiguous | 0.4 | 1.57 | Ambiguous | 1.19 | Ambiguous | 0.81 | Ambiguous | -3.75 | Deleterious | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 0.975 | Probably Damaging | 3.36 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 3.38 | 31 | 1 | 0 | -0.4 | -0.94 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1336G>C | E446Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E446Q missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. No other folding‑stability predictions are available. Overall, the balance of evidence from the consensus of multiple in silico predictors points to a pathogenic classification for E446Q. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently contains no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.271506 | Structured | 0.276479 | Uncertain | 0.940 | 0.216 | 0.000 | -11.107 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.752 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.337 | Likely Benign | 0.1049 | 0.6218 | 0.92 | Ambiguous | 0.5 | 0.54 | Ambiguous | 0.73 | Ambiguous | 0.84 | Ambiguous | -2.80 | Deleterious | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 0.973 | Probably Damaging | 3.24 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 2 | 2 | 0.0 | -0.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1337A>C | E446A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E446A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. In silico predictors that classify the variant as benign include REVEL, Rosetta, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Predictors that classify it as pathogenic comprise SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, yielded an inconclusive result and is treated as unavailable. Overall, the majority of predictions lean toward pathogenicity, and this conclusion is not contradicted by the absence of a ClinVar entry. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.271506 | Structured | 0.276479 | Uncertain | 0.940 | 0.216 | 0.000 | -9.868 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.677 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.443 | Likely Benign | 0.3195 | 0.5877 | 1.66 | Ambiguous | 0.7 | 0.39 | Likely Benign | 1.03 | Ambiguous | 0.67 | Ambiguous | -5.60 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 3.28 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0 | -1 | 5.3 | -58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1337A>G | E446G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E446G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM. The majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and Foldetta. Predictions that are uncertain or inconclusive are AlphaMissense‑Optimized, Rosetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is Pathogenic. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.271506 | Structured | 0.276479 | Uncertain | 0.940 | 0.216 | 0.000 | -11.457 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.866 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.510 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2665 | 0.5202 | 2.62 | Destabilizing | 0.7 | 1.63 | Ambiguous | 2.13 | Destabilizing | 0.83 | Ambiguous | -6.42 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 3.24 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0 | -2 | 3.1 | -72.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1337A>T | E446V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E446V missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include Rosetta, premPS, and FATHMM, while those that agree on a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Predictions that are uncertain or inconclusive are FoldX, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evaluated tools (8 pathogenic vs. 3 benign) indicate a pathogenic effect. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.271506 | Structured | 0.276479 | Uncertain | 0.940 | 0.216 | 0.000 | -12.231 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.884 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.513 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0618 | 0.6433 | 1.72 | Ambiguous | 0.7 | 0.34 | Likely Benign | 1.03 | Ambiguous | 0.37 | Likely Benign | -6.55 | Deleterious | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 0.983 | Probably Damaging | 3.19 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -2 | -2 | 7.7 | -29.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1338G>C | E446D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E446D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a damaging effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv and polyPhen‑2 HumVar. Predictions that are inconclusive or unavailable are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as benign; the SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports it as Likely Benign; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, yields an uncertain result. Taken together, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.271506 | Structured | 0.276479 | Uncertain | 0.940 | 0.216 | 0.000 | -5.668 | Likely Benign | 0.562 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.171 | Likely Benign | 0.1657 | 0.4275 | 1.65 | Ambiguous | 0.7 | 0.80 | Ambiguous | 1.23 | Ambiguous | 0.68 | Ambiguous | -2.40 | Neutral | 0.986 | Probably Damaging | 0.960 | Probably Damaging | 3.30 | Benign | 0.18 | Tolerated | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1338G>T | E446D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense change E446D lies in the GAP domain. ClinVar has no entry for this variant and it is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). Two tools report a pathogenic signal: polyPhen‑2 HumDiv and polyPhen‑2 HumVar. The remaining predictors (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Default) give uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign and the SGM‑Consensus also benign, whereas Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is inconclusive. Taken together, the majority of evidence points to a benign effect. Thus, the variant is most likely benign, and this is consistent with the lack of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.271506 | Structured | 0.276479 | Uncertain | 0.940 | 0.216 | 0.000 | -5.668 | Likely Benign | 0.562 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.171 | Likely Benign | 0.1657 | 0.4275 | 1.65 | Ambiguous | 0.7 | 0.80 | Ambiguous | 1.23 | Ambiguous | 0.68 | Ambiguous | -2.40 | Neutral | 0.986 | Probably Damaging | 0.960 | Probably Damaging | 3.30 | Benign | 0.18 | Tolerated | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1759A>G | R587G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R587G is not reported in ClinVar and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440811‑A‑G). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include SIFT and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) classify the change as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a pathogenic interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, but the SGM Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—returns pathogenic, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple independent predictors indicates that R587G is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.054297 | Structured | 0.077330 | Uncertain | 0.862 | 0.216 | 0.000 | 6-33440811-A-G | 2 | 1.24e-6 | -13.780 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.780 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.578 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3183 | 0.3401 | 1.55 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 2.43 | Destabilizing | 1.99 | Ambiguous | 1.55 | Destabilizing | -6.07 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.972 | Probably Damaging | -1.28 | Pathogenic | 0.07 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | -2 | -3 | 4.1 | -99.14 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1759A>T | R587W 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R587W is not reported in ClinVar and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440811‑A‑T). Functional prediction tools show a split assessment: benign predictions come from FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta, whereas pathogenic predictions are reported by REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Two tools give uncertain results: premPS and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy consensus methods further clarify the picture: the SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, indicates a likely pathogenic effect, whereas Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability predictor combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, classifies the variant as benign. AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion does not conflict with the ClinVar status, which currently lacks an entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.054297 | Structured | 0.077330 | Uncertain | 0.862 | 0.216 | 0.000 | 6-33440811-A-T | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -15.383 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.879 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.692 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1326 | 0.3992 | -0.01 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.44 | Likely Benign | -0.23 | Likely Benign | 0.76 | Ambiguous | -7.17 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.985 | Probably Damaging | -1.33 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | -3 | 2 | 3.6 | 30.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1760G>A | R587K 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 R587K is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions from SIFT and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and pathogenic predictions from REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and FATHMM. The remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Default) give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while the SGM‑Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—indicates likely pathogenic. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic effect, which is consistent with the SGM‑Consensus prediction but contradicts the benign calls from SIFT and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion aligns with the lack of ClinVar annotation rather than contradicting it. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.054297 | Structured | 0.077330 | Uncertain | 0.862 | 0.216 | 0.000 | -10.220 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.433 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.539 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.5313 | 0.3897 | Weaken | 0.63 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.14 | Ambiguous | 0.89 | Ambiguous | 0.88 | Ambiguous | -2.55 | Deleterious | 0.967 | Probably Damaging | 0.955 | Probably Damaging | -1.16 | Pathogenic | 0.07 | Tolerated | 3 | 2 | 0.6 | -28.01 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1760G>C | R587T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R587T is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include SIFT and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas a majority of tools (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus) predict a pathogenic outcome. Uncertain predictions from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for R587T, which does not contradict the ClinVar “Uncertain” classification but suggests that the variant is more likely pathogenic rather than benign. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.054297 | Structured | 0.077330 | Uncertain | 0.862 | 0.216 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -9.697 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.784 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.603 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1958 | 0.4578 | 1.14 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 0.74 | Ambiguous | 0.94 | Ambiguous | 0.98 | Ambiguous | -4.71 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.847 | Possibly Damaging | -1.19 | Pathogenic | 0.08 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | -1 | -1 | 3.8 | -55.08 | 227.2 | 87.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.5 | 0.1 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The guanidinium group of Arg587, located on an α helix (res. Glu582-Met603), is constantly rotating and breaking/forming multiple hydrogen bonds and/or salt bridges at the surface intersection of α helices in the WT simulations. The positively charged Arg587 side chain can form a salt bridge with either the carboxylate group of Asp583 or Asp586 in the same helix, or with Glu480 on the opposing short helical loop structure (res. Glu480-Leu482).Importantly, the Arg587 side chain also hydrogen bonds with the backbone carbonyl groups of Ala634 and Asn635, as well as the carboxamide group of Asn635 at the end of another α helix (res. Asp616-Phe636). However, in the variant simulations, the neutral hydroxyl group of the Thr587 side chain is unable to form these salt bridges. Due to its smaller size, it also does not form the hydrogen bonds that the Arg587 side chain could. Instead, the hydroxyl group of Thr587 hydrogen bonds with the backbone carbonyl group of Asp583, which could weaken the integrity of the α helix, although this is not observed in the simulations.Overall, the residue swap could weaken the tertiary structure assembly and negatively affect the overall protein folding process. | ||||||||||||
| c.1760G>T | R587M 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R587M is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign calls from FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta; pathogenic calls from REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default; and two uncertain calls from premPS and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further clarify the picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains uncertain; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, predicts pathogenicity; and Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method that integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts a benign effect. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for R587M, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.054297 | Structured | 0.077330 | Uncertain | 0.862 | 0.216 | 0.000 | -15.106 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.931 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.787 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1734 | 0.3910 | 0.23 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | -0.10 | Likely Benign | 0.07 | Likely Benign | 0.84 | Ambiguous | -5.24 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.979 | Probably Damaging | -1.30 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0 | -1 | 6.4 | -24.99 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1761G>C | R587S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R587S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: the single benign prediction comes from SIFT, while the remaining tools—REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM Consensus—indicate pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: the SGM Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic”; AlphaMissense‑Optimized is “Uncertain”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is also “Uncertain.” Taken together, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for R587S. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.054297 | Structured | 0.077330 | Uncertain | 0.862 | 0.216 | 0.000 | -12.264 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.830 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.508 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2852 | 0.4165 | 0.84 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.79 | Ambiguous | 1.32 | Ambiguous | 1.17 | Destabilizing | -4.84 | Deleterious | 0.990 | Probably Damaging | 0.779 | Possibly Damaging | -1.20 | Pathogenic | 0.09 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | -1 | 0 | 3.7 | -69.11 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1761G>T | R587S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 R587S missense variant is catalogued in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440813‑G‑T) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: pathogenic calls come from REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default, while only SIFT predicts a benign outcome. Uncertain results are reported by FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains uncertain, but the SGM Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—classifies the variant as pathogenic, and Foldetta likewise yields an uncertain stability change. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that R587S is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.054297 | Structured | 0.077330 | Uncertain | 0.862 | 0.216 | 0.000 | 6-33440813-G-T | 4 | 2.48e-6 | -12.264 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.830 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.508 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2852 | 0.4165 | 0.84 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.79 | Ambiguous | 1.32 | Ambiguous | 1.17 | Destabilizing | -4.84 | Deleterious | 0.990 | Probably Damaging | 0.779 | Possibly Damaging | -1.20 | Pathogenic | 0.09 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | -1 | 0 | 3.7 | -69.11 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1861C>G | R621G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R621G is reported in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440913‑C‑G) but has no ClinVar entry. In silico predictors largely agree on a deleterious effect: pathogenic calls come from REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The only benign prediction is from FATHMM; FoldX and Foldetta give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar data. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.222385 | Structured | 0.084420 | Uncertain | 0.945 | 0.216 | 0.000 | 6-33440913-C-G | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -16.611 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.993 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.558 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3109 | 0.2651 | 1.18 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 2.07 | Destabilizing | 1.63 | Ambiguous | 1.17 | Destabilizing | -6.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.84 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | -2 | -3 | 4.1 | -99.14 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1862G>A | R621Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R621Q is listed in ClinVar (ID 578137.0) as benign and is present in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33440914‑G‑A). Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. No evidence from FoldX, Rosetta, or Foldetta supports a benign outcome. Overall, the preponderance of predictions indicates a likely pathogenic effect, which contradicts the benign classification reported in ClinVar. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.222385 | Structured | 0.084420 | Uncertain | 0.945 | 0.216 | 0.000 | Likely Benign | 1 | 6-33440914-G-A | 19 | 1.18e-5 | -14.682 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.910 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.621 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2590 | 0.1963 | 0.81 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.13 | Ambiguous | 0.97 | Ambiguous | 1.35 | Destabilizing | -3.98 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 2.82 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 1 | 1 | 1.0 | -28.06 | 243.7 | 54.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.4 | 0.2 | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The guanidinium group of Arg621, located in an α helix (res. Glu617-Asn635), forms a salt bridge with Glu525 in a nearby loop and stacks with Leu635. In the variant simulations, the carboxamide side chain of Gln621, which can act as both a hydrogen bond acceptor and donor, also stacks with Leu635 but can only sporadically hydrogen bond with Glu525.Accordingly, the residue swap could affect the tertiary structure integrity by disrupting the salt bridge formation. Additionally, due to its location at the GAP-Ras interface, the residue swap could impact the complex formation with the GTPase, but this cannot be investigated using solvent-only simulations. | ||||||||
| c.1862G>C | R621P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R621P is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: FATHMM is the sole benign predictor, whereas the remaining eleven tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the change as pathogenic. The high‑accuracy subset further supports this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also indicates pathogenic. No prediction is inconclusive. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, which currently contains no entry for R621P. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.222385 | Structured | 0.084420 | Uncertain | 0.945 | 0.216 | 0.000 | -17.022 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.745 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2143 | 0.3692 | 4.94 | Destabilizing | 0.4 | 9.39 | Destabilizing | 7.17 | Destabilizing | 0.96 | Ambiguous | -6.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.81 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0 | -2 | 2.9 | -59.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1862G>T | R621L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R621L has no ClinVar entry and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify it as benign include Rosetta, premPS, and FATHMM, whereas the majority—REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus—label it pathogenic or likely pathogenic. FoldX and Foldetta return uncertain results and are not considered evidence. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta remains inconclusive. Overall, the consensus of the available predictions points to a pathogenic effect for R621L, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.222385 | Structured | 0.084420 | Uncertain | 0.945 | 0.216 | 0.000 | -16.055 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.987 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.718 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1424 | 0.3568 | 1.70 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | -0.22 | Likely Benign | 0.74 | Ambiguous | 0.34 | Likely Benign | -6.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.83 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -3 | -2 | 8.3 | -43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1240A>C | M414L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M414L is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, PROVEAN, SIFT, and FATHMM, while polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar) and AlphaMissense‑Default predict a pathogenic outcome. Uncertain predictions come from premPS and ESM1b. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields a benign verdict; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts benign. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that M414L is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.081712 | Structured | 0.329108 | Uncertain | 0.914 | 0.217 | 0.000 | -7.980 | In-Between | 0.779 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.336 | Likely Benign | 0.1323 | 0.4236 | 0.26 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.33 | Likely Benign | 0.30 | Likely Benign | 0.64 | Ambiguous | -2.40 | Neutral | 0.559 | Possibly Damaging | 0.495 | Possibly Damaging | 3.63 | Benign | 0.90 | Tolerated | 4 | 2 | 1.9 | -18.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1240A>G | M414V 2D AISynGAP1 M414V is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign calls come from REVEL, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic calls come from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), and ESM1b; the remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Default) are inconclusive. The SGM consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, yields a pathogenic majority. High‑accuracy assessments give AlphaMissense‑Optimized benign, SGM consensus pathogenic, and Foldetta uncertain. Because the high‑accuracy predictions are divided and the overall tool set is evenly split, there is no definitive evidence for pathogenicity or benignity. Thus, the variant is most likely inconclusive, and this lack of consensus does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.081712 | Structured | 0.329108 | Uncertain | 0.914 | 0.217 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -8.003 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.541 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.261 | Likely Benign | 0.2585 | 0.3482 | 1.81 | Ambiguous | 0.4 | 1.73 | Ambiguous | 1.77 | Ambiguous | 0.95 | Ambiguous | -2.95 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.987 | Probably Damaging | 3.43 | Benign | 0.24 | Tolerated | 2 | 1 | 2.3 | -32.06 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1240A>T | M414L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M414L is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, PROVEAN, SIFT, and FATHMM, while polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar) and AlphaMissense‑Default predict a pathogenic outcome. Uncertain predictions come from premPS and ESM1b. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields a benign verdict; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts benign. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that M414L is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.081712 | Structured | 0.329108 | Uncertain | 0.914 | 0.217 | 0.000 | -7.980 | In-Between | 0.779 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.336 | Likely Benign | 0.1323 | 0.4236 | 0.26 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.33 | Likely Benign | 0.30 | Likely Benign | 0.64 | Ambiguous | -2.40 | Neutral | 0.559 | Possibly Damaging | 0.495 | Possibly Damaging | 3.63 | Benign | 0.90 | Tolerated | 4 | 2 | 1.9 | -18.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1241T>A | M414K 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M414K is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. FoldX and Foldetta provide uncertain or inconclusive results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta is unavailable. Based on the overwhelming agreement among the majority of prediction tools and the high‑accuracy methods, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.081712 | Structured | 0.329108 | Uncertain | 0.914 | 0.217 | 0.000 | -13.537 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.503 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1299 | 0.0888 | 1.18 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.39 | Destabilizing | 1.79 | Ambiguous | 1.50 | Destabilizing | -5.03 | Deleterious | 0.942 | Possibly Damaging | 0.860 | Possibly Damaging | 3.40 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 0 | -1 | -5.8 | -3.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1241T>C | M414T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant M414T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic predictions arise from SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and Foldetta; Rosetta remains uncertain. High‑accuracy methods all support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic outcome. Consequently, the consensus of the most reliable predictors classifies M414T as pathogenic, with no conflict with the ClinVar status, which simply lacks an entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.081712 | Structured | 0.329108 | Uncertain | 0.914 | 0.217 | 0.000 | -8.698 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.975 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.406 | Likely Benign | 0.1771 | 0.1976 | 2.04 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 1.96 | Ambiguous | 2.00 | Destabilizing | 1.27 | Destabilizing | -5.00 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.972 | Probably Damaging | 3.41 | Benign | 0.08 | Tolerated | -1 | -1 | -2.6 | -30.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1241T>G | M414R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M414R has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: FATHMM is the sole benign predictor, while REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports the variant as “Likely Pathogenic.” High‑accuracy assessments further support a damaging outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus remains likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that M414R is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar classification exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.081712 | Structured | 0.329108 | Uncertain | 0.914 | 0.217 | 0.000 | -13.404 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.525 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1509 | 0.1037 | 1.17 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.58 | Destabilizing | 1.88 | Ambiguous | 1.45 | Destabilizing | -5.20 | Deleterious | 0.972 | Probably Damaging | 0.895 | Possibly Damaging | 3.38 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 0 | -1 | -6.4 | 24.99 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1242G>A | M414I 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 M414I missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM. Tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Uncertain or inconclusive results come from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, while the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑to‑2 split, and Foldetta is also inconclusive. Overall, more tools (five) predict pathogenicity than benign (four), and no ClinVar evidence contradicts this assessment. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.081712 | Structured | 0.329108 | Uncertain | 0.914 | 0.217 | 0.000 | -6.203 | Likely Benign | 0.972 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.265 | Likely Benign | 0.1168 | 0.3161 | 0.83 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.86 | Ambiguous | 0.85 | Ambiguous | 0.84 | Ambiguous | -3.00 | Deleterious | 0.870 | Possibly Damaging | 0.801 | Possibly Damaging | 3.44 | Benign | 0.36 | Tolerated | 2 | 1 | 2.6 | -18.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1242G>C | M414I 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M414I is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is inconclusive (2 vs 2), and Foldetta is uncertain, so these results are treated as unavailable. Overall, the majority of evaluated tools (5 pathogenic vs 4 benign) and the single high‑accuracy pathogenic prediction support a likely pathogenic classification. This assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.081712 | Structured | 0.329108 | Uncertain | 0.914 | 0.217 | 0.000 | -6.203 | Likely Benign | 0.972 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.265 | Likely Benign | 0.1168 | 0.3161 | 0.83 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.86 | Ambiguous | 0.85 | Ambiguous | 0.84 | Ambiguous | -3.00 | Deleterious | 0.870 | Possibly Damaging | 0.801 | Possibly Damaging | 3.44 | Benign | 0.36 | Tolerated | 2 | 1 | 2.6 | -18.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1242G>T | M414I 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M414I is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is inconclusive (2 vs 2), and Foldetta is uncertain, so these results are treated as unavailable. Overall, the majority of evaluated tools (5 pathogenic vs 4 benign) and the single high‑accuracy pathogenic prediction support a likely pathogenic classification. This assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.081712 | Structured | 0.329108 | Uncertain | 0.914 | 0.217 | 0.000 | -6.203 | Likely Benign | 0.972 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.265 | Likely Benign | 0.1168 | 0.3161 | 0.83 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.86 | Ambiguous | 0.85 | Ambiguous | 0.84 | Ambiguous | -3.00 | Deleterious | 0.870 | Possibly Damaging | 0.801 | Possibly Damaging | 3.44 | Benign | 0.36 | Tolerated | 2 | 1 | 2.6 | -18.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1870A>C | T624P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T624P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as pathogenic, while premPS remains uncertain. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status, as none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.137348 | Structured | 0.052894 | Uncertain | 0.962 | 0.217 | 0.000 | -15.681 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.972 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.914 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1500 | 0.3569 | 3.64 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 9.04 | Destabilizing | 6.34 | Destabilizing | 0.83 | Ambiguous | -5.94 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.55 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0 | -1 | -0.9 | -3.99 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1870A>G | T624A 2D AIThe SynGAP1 T624A missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are FoldX and Foldetta, while the majority of tools—REVEL, SIFT, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus—predict a pathogenic outcome. Uncertain predictions come from AlphaMissense‑Optimized, Rosetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as Benign. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for T624A, and this conclusion does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.137348 | Structured | 0.052894 | Uncertain | 0.962 | 0.217 | 0.000 | -12.967 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.902 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.895 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2903 | 0.2872 | -0.38 | Likely Benign | 0.4 | 0.51 | Ambiguous | 0.07 | Likely Benign | 0.80 | Ambiguous | -4.94 | Deleterious | 0.962 | Probably Damaging | 0.694 | Possibly Damaging | -1.45 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 1 | 0 | 2.5 | -30.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1870A>T | T624S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 T624S missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (status: None) and has no entry in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Rosetta and premPS are uncertain and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as benign. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is present). Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.137348 | Structured | 0.052894 | Uncertain | 0.962 | 0.217 | 0.000 | -13.314 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.766 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.761 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2326 | 0.2813 | -0.10 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.95 | Ambiguous | 0.43 | Likely Benign | 0.69 | Ambiguous | -3.93 | Deleterious | 0.826 | Possibly Damaging | 0.789 | Possibly Damaging | -1.43 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 1 | 1 | -0.1 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1871C>A | T624N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T624N is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include FoldX and Foldetta, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: REVEL, SIFT, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM Consensus (which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN). Uncertain results come from AlphaMissense‑Optimized, Rosetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as benign. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic classification for T624N, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar status is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.137348 | Structured | 0.052894 | Uncertain | 0.962 | 0.217 | 0.000 | -14.658 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.915 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.848 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0773 | 0.2694 | -0.24 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.87 | Ambiguous | 0.32 | Likely Benign | 0.97 | Ambiguous | -4.94 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | -1.53 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0 | 0 | -2.8 | 13.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1871C>G | T624S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 T624S missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (status: None) and has no entry in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Rosetta and premPS are uncertain and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as benign. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is present). Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.137348 | Structured | 0.052894 | Uncertain | 0.962 | 0.217 | 0.000 | -13.314 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.766 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.734 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2326 | 0.2813 | -0.10 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.95 | Ambiguous | 0.43 | Likely Benign | 0.69 | Ambiguous | -3.93 | Deleterious | 0.826 | Possibly Damaging | 0.789 | Possibly Damaging | -1.43 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 1 | 1 | -0.1 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1871C>T | T624I 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T624I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include Rosetta, premPS, and SIFT, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). FoldX and Foldetta are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for T624I. This prediction is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation and does not contradict any existing ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.137348 | Structured | 0.052894 | Uncertain | 0.962 | 0.217 | 0.000 | -10.999 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.988 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.865 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0728 | 0.4734 | -0.74 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -0.39 | Likely Benign | -0.57 | Ambiguous | 0.14 | Likely Benign | -5.95 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.972 | Probably Damaging | -1.43 | Pathogenic | 0.08 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | 5.2 | 12.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1225A>C | M409L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M409L is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not listed) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; no tool predicts pathogenicity. The only inconclusive result is from premPS, which is marked uncertain and does not influence the overall benign consensus. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts benign. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.150080 | Structured | 0.360643 | Uncertain | 0.884 | 0.219 | 0.000 | -6.809 | Likely Benign | 0.286 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.199 | Likely Benign | 0.1299 | 0.4411 | -0.04 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | -0.08 | Likely Benign | -0.06 | Likely Benign | 0.51 | Ambiguous | -0.84 | Neutral | 0.206 | Benign | 0.324 | Benign | 4.21 | Benign | 0.57 | Tolerated | 4 | 2 | 1.9 | -18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1225A>G | M409V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M409V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Consensus from most in silico predictors indicates a benign effect: REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all score benign, while the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also reports likely benign. Only two tools, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv and HumVar, predict pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote) is likely benign; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, reports benign. No conflicting evidence is present. Therefore, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.150080 | Structured | 0.360643 | Uncertain | 0.884 | 0.219 | 0.000 | -4.109 | Likely Benign | 0.123 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.163 | Likely Benign | 0.2706 | 0.4286 | 1.13 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | -0.25 | Likely Benign | 0.44 | Likely Benign | 0.37 | Likely Benign | -0.76 | Neutral | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 0.974 | Probably Damaging | 4.26 | Benign | 1.00 | Tolerated | 2 | 1 | 2.3 | -32.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1225A>T | M409L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M409L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; no tool predicts pathogenicity. The only inconclusive result is premPS, which is listed as uncertain and does not influence the overall assessment. High‑accuracy methods confirm the benign prediction: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates “Likely Benign,” and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also classifies it as benign. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of any ClinVar pathogenic annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.150080 | Structured | 0.360643 | Uncertain | 0.884 | 0.219 | 0.000 | -6.809 | Likely Benign | 0.286 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.199 | Likely Benign | 0.1299 | 0.4411 | -0.04 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | -0.08 | Likely Benign | -0.06 | Likely Benign | 0.51 | Ambiguous | -0.84 | Neutral | 0.206 | Benign | 0.324 | Benign | 4.21 | Benign | 0.57 | Tolerated | 4 | 2 | 1.9 | -18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1226T>A | M409K 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M409K has no ClinVar record and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign calls come from REVEL, Rosetta, SIFT, and FATHMM, while pathogenic calls arise from premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain results are reported by FoldX, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further clarify the picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive; the SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, predicts pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is also inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not conflict with the ClinVar status, which currently has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.150080 | Structured | 0.360643 | Uncertain | 0.884 | 0.219 | 0.000 | -13.618 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.927 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.490 | Likely Benign | 0.1318 | 0.0656 | 0.93 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 0.29 | Likely Benign | 0.61 | Ambiguous | 1.45 | Destabilizing | -4.26 | Deleterious | 0.769 | Possibly Damaging | 0.750 | Possibly Damaging | 4.18 | Benign | 0.40 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | -5.8 | -3.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1226T>C | M409T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M409T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, Rosetta, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while pathogenic predictions arise from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain results are reported by FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments further clarify the picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates a benign effect, whereas the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) supports a pathogenic outcome; Foldetta remains inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence, including the SGM‑Consensus, points to a pathogenic impact for M409T. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which contains no entry for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.150080 | Structured | 0.360643 | Uncertain | 0.884 | 0.219 | 0.000 | -9.194 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.607 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.262 | Likely Benign | 0.1835 | 0.2391 | 1.41 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 0.48 | Likely Benign | 0.95 | Ambiguous | 0.96 | Ambiguous | -3.18 | Deleterious | 0.987 | Probably Damaging | 0.945 | Probably Damaging | 4.17 | Benign | 0.45 | Tolerated | -1 | -1 | -2.6 | -30.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1226T>G | M409R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M409R is not reported in ClinVar and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438131‑T‑G). Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign (REVEL, SIFT, FATHMM, Rosetta) and pathogenic (premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default). Three tools give uncertain results (FoldX, Foldetta, AlphaMissense‑Optimized). The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, classifies the variant as likely pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments are mixed: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, SGM‑Consensus predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is uncertain. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.150080 | Structured | 0.360643 | Uncertain | 0.884 | 0.219 | 0.000 | 6-33438131-T-G | -12.795 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.911 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.485 | Likely Benign | 0.1537 | 0.0957 | 1.47 | Ambiguous | 0.4 | 0.44 | Likely Benign | 0.96 | Ambiguous | 1.30 | Destabilizing | -4.39 | Deleterious | 0.877 | Possibly Damaging | 0.807 | Possibly Damaging | 4.15 | Benign | 0.27 | Tolerated | 3.38 | 28 | -1 | 0 | -6.4 | 24.99 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1227G>A | M409I 2D AISynGAP1 missense variant M409I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Consensus predictions from multiple in‑silico tools cluster into two groups: benign (REVEL, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score of Likely Benign) and pathogenic (polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and AlphaMissense‑Default). High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the benign trend: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also yields benign, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, reports a benign effect. FoldX and Rosetta individually give uncertain results and are treated as unavailable. Overall, the majority of reliable predictors indicate a benign impact for M409I. Thus, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict the lack of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.150080 | Structured | 0.360643 | Uncertain | 0.884 | 0.219 | 0.000 | -3.735 | Likely Benign | 0.598 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.162 | Likely Benign | 0.1105 | 0.3358 | 0.59 | Ambiguous | 0.8 | -0.79 | Ambiguous | -0.10 | Likely Benign | 0.36 | Likely Benign | -0.58 | Neutral | 0.579 | Possibly Damaging | 0.663 | Possibly Damaging | 4.22 | Benign | 0.92 | Tolerated | 2 | 1 | 2.6 | -18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1227G>C | M409I 2D AISynGAP1 missense variant M409I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Consensus predictions from multiple in‑silico tools cluster into two groups: benign (REVEL, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score of Likely Benign) and pathogenic (polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and AlphaMissense‑Default). High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the benign trend: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also yields benign, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, reports a benign effect. FoldX and Rosetta individually give uncertain results and are treated as unavailable. Overall, the majority of reliable predictors indicate a benign impact for M409I, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.150080 | Structured | 0.360643 | Uncertain | 0.884 | 0.219 | 0.000 | -3.735 | Likely Benign | 0.598 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.162 | Likely Benign | 0.1105 | 0.3358 | 0.59 | Ambiguous | 0.8 | -0.79 | Ambiguous | -0.10 | Likely Benign | 0.36 | Likely Benign | -0.58 | Neutral | 0.579 | Possibly Damaging | 0.663 | Possibly Damaging | 4.22 | Benign | 0.92 | Tolerated | 2 | 1 | 2.6 | -18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1227G>T | M409I 2D AISynGAP1 missense variant M409I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Consensus predictions from multiple in‑silico tools cluster into two groups: benign (REVEL, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score of Likely Benign) and pathogenic (polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and AlphaMissense‑Default). High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the benign trend: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also yields benign, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, reports a benign effect. FoldX and Rosetta individually give uncertain results and are treated as unavailable. Overall, the majority of reliable predictors indicate a benign impact for M409I, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.150080 | Structured | 0.360643 | Uncertain | 0.884 | 0.219 | 0.000 | -3.735 | Likely Benign | 0.598 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.162 | Likely Benign | 0.1105 | 0.3358 | 0.59 | Ambiguous | 0.8 | -0.79 | Ambiguous | -0.10 | Likely Benign | 0.36 | Likely Benign | -0.58 | Neutral | 0.579 | Possibly Damaging | 0.663 | Possibly Damaging | 4.22 | Benign | 0.92 | Tolerated | 2 | 1 | 2.6 | -18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1696A>C | K566Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K566Q has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include SIFT and Rosetta, whereas a majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: REVEL, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, premPS, PROVEAN, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Because the preponderance of evidence points to a deleterious effect, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.027463 | Structured | 0.047887 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.219 | 0.000 | -11.475 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.904 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.762 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3824 | 0.1282 | 1.48 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -0.35 | Likely Benign | 0.57 | Ambiguous | 1.25 | Destabilizing | -3.52 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.42 | Pathogenic | 0.07 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | 0.4 | -0.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1696A>G | K566E 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 K566E missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Across the evaluated tools, every predictor that returned a definitive call classified the variant as pathogenic: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool reported a benign outcome; the only inconclusive result was from Rosetta, which was labeled “Uncertain.” High‑accuracy assessments—AlphaMissense‑Optimized, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and Foldetta—each returned a pathogenic prediction. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the consensus of predictive algorithms, and this assessment does not contradict any existing ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.027463 | Structured | 0.047887 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.219 | 0.000 | -10.759 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.993 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.832 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3275 | 0.0850 | 3.76 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 1.13 | Ambiguous | 2.45 | Destabilizing | 1.58 | Destabilizing | -3.58 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.38 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 0 | 1 | 0.4 | 0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1697A>C | K566T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 K566T missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only Rosetta, which scores the variant as benign. All other evaluated predictors—REVEL, SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS are inconclusive, giving uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for K566T, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.027463 | Structured | 0.047887 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.219 | 0.000 | -12.866 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.986 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.788 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1804 | 0.3847 | 1.70 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | -0.21 | Likely Benign | 0.75 | Ambiguous | 0.99 | Ambiguous | -5.37 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.43 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 0 | -1 | 3.2 | -27.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1697A>G | K566R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 K566R missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and FATHMM. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta give uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy methods show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive, and Foldetta is unavailable. Overall, predictions are split evenly between benign and pathogenic, with no clear consensus. The variant is therefore most likely of uncertain significance; this assessment does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.027463 | Structured | 0.047887 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.219 | 0.000 | -8.493 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.279 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.555 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.4093 | 0.1099 | 1.26 | Ambiguous | 0.5 | 1.04 | Ambiguous | 1.15 | Ambiguous | 0.29 | Likely Benign | -2.39 | Neutral | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 0.990 | Probably Damaging | -0.79 | Pathogenic | 0.43 | Tolerated | 3 | 2 | -0.6 | 28.01 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1697A>T | K566M 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K566M is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign are Foldetta and premPS, whereas the remaining tools (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) all predict it to be pathogenic; FoldX and Rosetta give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Based on the overall distribution of predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.027463 | Structured | 0.047887 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.219 | 0.000 | -13.208 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.987 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.804 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0936 | 0.3826 | 0.80 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | -0.51 | Ambiguous | 0.15 | Likely Benign | 0.37 | Likely Benign | -5.51 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.47 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0 | -1 | 5.8 | 3.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1698G>C | K566N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K566N is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity, while Rosetta is uncertain. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the available predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.027463 | Structured | 0.047887 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.219 | 0.000 | -11.255 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.683 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3042 | 0.1567 | 2.83 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 1.33 | Ambiguous | 2.08 | Destabilizing | 1.32 | Destabilizing | -4.04 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.43 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1698G>T | K566N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K566N is listed in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33440750‑G‑T) but has no ClinVar entry. All available in‑silico predictors that provide a definitive call classify the substitution as pathogenic: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The only tool with an inconclusive result is Rosetta (Uncertain), which is treated as unavailable evidence. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this assessment: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current predictions, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because none is reported. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.027463 | Structured | 0.047887 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.219 | 0.000 | 6-33440750-G-T | -11.255 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.683 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3042 | 0.1567 | 2.83 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 1.33 | Ambiguous | 2.08 | Destabilizing | 1.32 | Destabilizing | -4.04 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.43 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.07 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1858T>A | S620T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S620T has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify it as benign include Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and Rosetta. Those that predict pathogenicity are SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized labeling the variant as benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicating likely pathogenic, and Foldetta predicting benign stability. No prediction or folding result is missing or inconclusive. Overall, the majority of tools lean toward a pathogenic effect, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which is currently unclassified. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.139895 | Structured | 0.100377 | Uncertain | 0.936 | 0.219 | 0.000 | -9.171 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.660 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.551 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1288 | 0.5199 | 0.52 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -0.40 | Likely Benign | 0.06 | Likely Benign | 0.30 | Likely Benign | -1.99 | Neutral | 0.896 | Possibly Damaging | 0.933 | Probably Damaging | -1.25 | Pathogenic | 0.14 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | 0.1 | 14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1858T>C | S620P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S620P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity uniformly favor a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity, while premPS remains uncertain. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this prediction is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar entry (no contradiction). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.139895 | Structured | 0.100377 | Uncertain | 0.936 | 0.219 | 0.000 | -12.208 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.979 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.834 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2147 | 0.4776 | 4.89 | Destabilizing | 0.5 | 12.23 | Destabilizing | 8.56 | Destabilizing | 0.73 | Ambiguous | -3.62 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | -1.35 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 1 | -1 | -0.8 | 10.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1858T>G | S620A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S620A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic outcome are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, classifies the variant as likely benign. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus as benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. No evidence from these analyses suggests a deleterious effect. Consequently, the variant is most likely benign based on the aggregate predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.139895 | Structured | 0.100377 | Uncertain | 0.936 | 0.219 | 0.000 | -4.637 | Likely Benign | 0.088 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.375 | Likely Benign | 0.4950 | 0.3636 | -0.42 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | -0.90 | Ambiguous | -0.66 | Ambiguous | -0.19 | Likely Benign | -0.52 | Neutral | 0.968 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | -1.27 | Pathogenic | 0.66 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | 2.6 | -16.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1859C>T | S620L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S620L is not reported in ClinVar and has no entry in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only premPS, whereas the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default—consistently predict pathogenicity. FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious outcome: the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is pathogenic; AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains uncertain; and Foldetta is also uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that S620L is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.139895 | Structured | 0.100377 | Uncertain | 0.936 | 0.219 | 0.000 | -13.939 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.856 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.736 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0976 | 0.4696 | -1.51 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -1.08 | Ambiguous | -1.30 | Ambiguous | 0.26 | Likely Benign | -3.71 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | -1.33 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | -3 | -2 | 4.6 | 26.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.811G>A | A271T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A271T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only REVEL, whereas the remaining evidence—premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—consistently predict pathogenicity. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta are inconclusive, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized also yields an uncertain result. High‑accuracy assessments show that the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote) predicts pathogenicity, while AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Foldetta remain unavailable. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of reliable predictors classify the variant as pathogenic, and this conclusion does not conflict with the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for A271T. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.125101 | Structured | 0.413873 | Uncertain | 0.939 | 0.220 | 0.125 | -9.564 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.934 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.498 | Likely Benign | 0.1076 | 0.4691 | 0.59 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.54 | Ambiguous | 0.57 | Ambiguous | 1.00 | Destabilizing | -3.68 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.66 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 1 | 0 | -2.5 | 30.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.811G>C | A271P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A271P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect. Benign predictions are absent; all evaluated algorithms—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the substitution as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields a likely pathogenic verdict, and Foldetta (integrating FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also reports a pathogenic effect. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, with no conflict with ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.125101 | Structured | 0.413873 | Uncertain | 0.939 | 0.220 | 0.125 | -14.699 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.680 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1705 | 0.3267 | 4.06 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 2.97 | Destabilizing | 3.52 | Destabilizing | 1.15 | Destabilizing | -4.60 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.62 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 1 | -1 | -3.4 | 26.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.811G>T | A271S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A271S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Rosetta and Foldetta give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic impact. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.125101 | Structured | 0.413873 | Uncertain | 0.939 | 0.220 | 0.125 | -9.552 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.629 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.453 | Likely Benign | 0.2260 | 0.3312 | 0.19 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 1.47 | Ambiguous | 0.83 | Ambiguous | 1.14 | Destabilizing | -2.76 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 0.64 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 1 | 1 | -2.6 | 16.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.812C>A | A271D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A271D is listed in ClinVar as Pathogenic (ClinVar ID 2019732.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess functional impact uniformly classify the variant as pathogenic: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenic. Based on the unanimous computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion aligns with its ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.125101 | Structured | 0.413873 | Uncertain | 0.939 | 0.220 | 0.125 | Pathogenic | 1 | -18.590 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.706 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1565 | 0.1541 | 4.71 | Destabilizing | 0.4 | 2.67 | Destabilizing | 3.69 | Destabilizing | 1.59 | Destabilizing | -5.52 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.62 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.38 | 19 | 0 | -2 | -5.3 | 44.01 | 226.2 | -63.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.9 | 0.1 | X | X | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The methyl group of Ala271, located near the end of an anti-parallel β sheet strand (res. Arg259-Arg272), packs against multiple hydrophobic residues such as Val400, Val306, and Leu274 in the WT simulations. In the variant simulations, the carboxylate group of Asp271 is not suitable for the hydrophobic niche, causing the hydrophobic residues to make room for the swapped residue. Additionally, the carboxylate group of the Asp271 side chain forms hydrogen bonds with the backbone amide groups of Arg272 and Ala399 in the β sheet, or even forms a salt bridge with the amino group of the Lys394 side chain. This directly affects the integrity of the anti-parallel β sheet at the end. In short, the residue swap disrupts the C2 domain packing during folding, which could weaken the stability of the SynGAP-membrane association. | |||||||||
| c.812C>G | A271G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A271G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is classified as Likely Pathogenic. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta provide uncertain or unavailable stability results and are not considered evidence for or against pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as pathogenic, and Foldetta as unavailable. Overall, the balance of evidence (seven pathogenic versus three benign predictions) indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.125101 | Structured | 0.413873 | Uncertain | 0.939 | 0.220 | 0.125 | -9.508 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.183 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.434 | Likely Benign | 0.1869 | 0.2388 | 1.73 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.43 | Ambiguous | 1.58 | Ambiguous | 1.31 | Destabilizing | -3.68 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 0.89 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 1 | 0 | -2.2 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.812C>T | A271V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A271V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, FoldX, premPS, and Foldetta, whereas pathogenic predictions arise from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Two tools give uncertain results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Rosetta. High‑accuracy assessments further clarify the picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains inconclusive; the SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, labels the variant as Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts a benign effect. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.125101 | Structured | 0.413873 | Uncertain | 0.939 | 0.220 | 0.125 | -8.185 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.940 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.466 | Likely Benign | 0.0986 | 0.4409 | -0.22 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 0.78 | Ambiguous | 0.28 | Likely Benign | 0.37 | Likely Benign | -3.68 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 0.69 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0 | 0 | 2.4 | 28.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1519A>C | K507Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K507Q is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. Uncertain results come from Rosetta, premPS, and ESM1b. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is benign; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is benign. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.019401 | Structured | 0.262601 | Uncertain | 0.885 | 0.222 | 0.000 | -7.698 | In-Between | 0.180 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.443 | Likely Benign | 0.2952 | 0.0713 | 0.28 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | -0.70 | Ambiguous | -0.21 | Likely Benign | -0.52 | Ambiguous | 0.22 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.52 | Pathogenic | 0.86 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | 0.4 | -0.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1519A>G | K507E 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 K507E missense change is not listed in ClinVar and has no gnomAD allele, indicating it is not a common polymorphism. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from Rosetta, PROVEAN, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while pathogenic predictions arise from REVEL, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and FATHMM. Four tools give uncertain results: FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments provide a mixed picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) leans pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of standard predictors favor a pathogenic effect, and the high‑accuracy consensus also tilts toward pathogenicity, though not decisively. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict ClinVar status because the variant is not yet reported there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.019401 | Structured | 0.262601 | Uncertain | 0.885 | 0.222 | 0.000 | -11.507 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.448 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.536 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2537 | 0.0488 | 0.70 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.31 | Likely Benign | 0.51 | Ambiguous | 0.67 | Ambiguous | -0.84 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | -1.45 | Pathogenic | 0.21 | Tolerated | 0 | 1 | 0.4 | 0.94 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1520A>C | K507T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 K507T missense variant has no ClinVar record and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include SIFT, Rosetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic impact are SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and FATHMM. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifying the variant as benign, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) classifying it as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) yielding an uncertain result. Overall, the majority of available predictions lean toward pathogenicity, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. **The variant is most likely pathogenic based on the current predictive evidence.** Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.019401 | Structured | 0.262601 | Uncertain | 0.885 | 0.222 | 0.000 | -10.244 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.468 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.724 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1501 | 0.2451 | 0.82 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.31 | Likely Benign | 0.57 | Ambiguous | 0.78 | Ambiguous | -2.86 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.55 | Pathogenic | 0.12 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | 3.2 | -27.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1520A>G | K507R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant K507R is not listed in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not reported) but is present in gnomAD (gnomAD ID 6-33438552-A-G). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. The high‑accuracy AlphaMissense‑Optimized score is benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is benign. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which has no pathogenic annotation for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.019401 | Structured | 0.262601 | Uncertain | 0.885 | 0.222 | 0.000 | 6-33438552-A-G | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -7.363 | In-Between | 0.085 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.503 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3155 | 0.0579 | -0.08 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.38 | Likely Benign | 0.15 | Likely Benign | 0.36 | Likely Benign | -0.68 | Neutral | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 0.980 | Probably Damaging | -1.48 | Pathogenic | 0.27 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 2 | 3 | -0.6 | 28.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1520A>T | K507M 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 K507M missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Rosetta remains uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Overall, more tools (8) predict pathogenicity than benign (5), and the high‑accuracy consensus leans toward pathogenicity. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.019401 | Structured | 0.262601 | Uncertain | 0.885 | 0.222 | 0.000 | -9.548 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.576 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.850 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0783 | 0.2251 | 0.12 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.74 | Ambiguous | -0.31 | Likely Benign | -0.22 | Likely Benign | -2.39 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.63 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 0 | -1 | 5.8 | 3.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1521G>C | K507N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K507N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include Rosetta, PROVEAN, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas a pathogenic signal is reported by REVEL, premPS, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default; FoldX and Foldetta give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while the SGM Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic. Foldetta’s stability prediction is unavailable. Overall, the majority of tools (10 out of 14 with definitive calls) predict a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar status exists. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the available computational evidence. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.019401 | Structured | 0.262601 | Uncertain | 0.885 | 0.222 | 0.000 | -10.682 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.739 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.579 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2417 | 0.0764 | 0.81 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.18 | Likely Benign | 0.50 | Ambiguous | 1.06 | Destabilizing | -1.63 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.57 | Pathogenic | 0.11 | Tolerated | 1 | 0 | 0.4 | -14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1521G>T | K507N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K507N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include Rosetta, PROVEAN, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise REVEL, premPS, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default; FoldX and Foldetta are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of tools (10 pathogenic vs. 4 benign) predict a deleterious impact. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this prediction does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.019401 | Structured | 0.262601 | Uncertain | 0.885 | 0.222 | 0.000 | -10.682 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.739 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.579 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2417 | 0.0764 | 0.81 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.18 | Likely Benign | 0.50 | Ambiguous | 1.06 | Destabilizing | -1.63 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.57 | Pathogenic | 0.11 | Tolerated | 1 | 0 | 0.4 | -14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1876A>C | I626L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I626L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default predict a pathogenic outcome. Three tools—Foldetta, premPS, and Rosetta—return uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifying the variant as benign, while the SGM Consensus (a majority vote among AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑to‑2 split, and Foldetta also yields an uncertain stability prediction. Overall, the balance of evidence leans toward a benign interpretation, and this conclusion does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.109221 | Structured | 0.040732 | Uncertain | 0.970 | 0.223 | 0.000 | -10.696 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.622 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.311 | Likely Benign | 0.0741 | 0.2461 | 0.32 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 1.00 | Ambiguous | 0.66 | Ambiguous | 0.83 | Ambiguous | -1.86 | Neutral | 0.955 | Possibly Damaging | 0.985 | Probably Damaging | 3.52 | Benign | 0.12 | Tolerated | 2 | 2 | -0.7 | 0.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1876A>G | I626V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I626V is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv and polyPhen‑2 HumVar. Predictions that are uncertain or unavailable are AlphaMissense‑Default, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus also indicates a likely benign outcome, while Foldetta’s stability analysis is inconclusive. Based on the overall consensus of the available predictions, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.109221 | Structured | 0.040732 | Uncertain | 0.970 | 0.223 | 0.000 | -6.636 | Likely Benign | 0.398 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.182 | Likely Benign | 0.1003 | 0.2891 | 1.24 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.06 | Ambiguous | 1.15 | Ambiguous | 0.80 | Ambiguous | -0.80 | Neutral | 0.969 | Probably Damaging | 0.960 | Probably Damaging | 3.33 | Benign | 0.13 | Tolerated | 4 | 3 | -0.3 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1876A>T | I626F 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 I626F is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS (uncertain), PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default—predict it to be pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, but the SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts pathogenicity. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence indicates that I626F is likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.109221 | Structured | 0.040732 | Uncertain | 0.970 | 0.223 | 0.000 | -14.483 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.952 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.631 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0481 | 0.1964 | 4.37 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 2.12 | Destabilizing | 3.25 | Destabilizing | 0.66 | Ambiguous | -3.78 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 3.07 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 1 | 0 | -1.7 | 34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1877T>A | I626N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I626N is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic outcome; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, also classifies the variant as pathogenic. Based on the unanimous agreement of the majority of tools and the corroborating high‑accuracy predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.109221 | Structured | 0.040732 | Uncertain | 0.970 | 0.223 | 0.000 | -15.240 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.621 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0880 | 0.0270 | 3.49 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 3.56 | Destabilizing | 3.53 | Destabilizing | 2.36 | Destabilizing | -6.41 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.03 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -2 | -3 | -8.0 | 0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1877T>C | I626T 2D AISynGAP1 missense variant I626T is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance (ClinVar ID 3359331.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: pathogenic predictions are returned by REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). Only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome, while AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, SGM‑Consensus indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Overall, the consensus of the majority of tools points to a pathogenic effect, contradicting the current ClinVar uncertain status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.109221 | Structured | 0.040732 | Uncertain | 0.970 | 0.223 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -10.420 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.946 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.640 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1000 | 0.0840 | 2.94 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.70 | Destabilizing | 2.82 | Destabilizing | 2.23 | Destabilizing | -4.18 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.04 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0 | -1 | -5.2 | -12.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1877T>G | I626S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I626S is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued in ClinVar. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.109221 | Structured | 0.040732 | Uncertain | 0.970 | 0.223 | 0.000 | -14.449 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.992 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.706 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2308 | 0.0858 | 3.80 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 4.54 | Destabilizing | 4.17 | Destabilizing | 2.16 | Destabilizing | -5.41 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.04 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -1 | -2 | -5.3 | -26.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1878T>G | I626M 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I626M is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS give uncertain results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, while the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) predicts likely pathogenic; Foldetta’s stability prediction is uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.109221 | Structured | 0.040732 | Uncertain | 0.970 | 0.223 | 0.000 | -11.407 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.618 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.405 | Likely Benign | 0.0661 | 0.1959 | 0.72 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.78 | Ambiguous | 1.25 | Ambiguous | 0.92 | Ambiguous | -2.76 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.06 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 2 | 1 | -2.6 | 18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2062G>A | E688K 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E688K is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign calls come from REVEL, FoldX, FATHMM, and Foldetta, whereas pathogenic calls are made by PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Uncertain results are reported by Rosetta and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments give a mixed picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also indicates likely pathogenic, while Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts benign stability. Overall, the majority of conventional predictors and the SGM Consensus lean toward pathogenicity, and there is no conflict with ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued. Thus, based on current computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.061840 | Structured | 0.211124 | Uncertain | 0.947 | 0.223 | 0.000 | -15.177 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.993 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.469 | Likely Benign | 0.2458 | 0.5518 | 0.44 | Likely Benign | 0.6 | -0.60 | Ambiguous | -0.08 | Likely Benign | 0.77 | Ambiguous | -3.49 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.975 | Probably Damaging | 3.27 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0 | 1 | -0.4 | -0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2062G>C | E688Q 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E688Q is not reported in ClinVar and has no entry in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas a majority of tools predict a pathogenic outcome: SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Two tools (premPS and AlphaMissense‑Optimized) give uncertain results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments further show SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as Benign, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain. Overall, the balance of evidence leans toward pathogenicity, with no ClinVar annotation to contradict this assessment. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.061840 | Structured | 0.211124 | Uncertain | 0.947 | 0.223 | 0.000 | -9.419 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.943 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.302 | Likely Benign | 0.1154 | 0.5387 | 0.17 | Likely Benign | 0.9 | 0.15 | Likely Benign | 0.16 | Likely Benign | 0.59 | Ambiguous | -2.53 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.973 | Probably Damaging | 3.27 | Benign | 0.15 | Tolerated | 2 | 2 | 0.0 | -0.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2063A>C | E688A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E688A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, Foldetta, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions are made by PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; FoldX, Rosetta, and premPS are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments further clarify the picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates likely pathogenic; Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts benign. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for E688A. This conclusion is consistent with the absence of ClinVar annotation, so there is no contradiction with existing clinical databases. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.061840 | Structured | 0.211124 | Uncertain | 0.947 | 0.223 | 0.000 | -13.556 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.980 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.495 | Likely Benign | 0.3806 | 0.5296 | 0.55 | Ambiguous | 0.5 | -0.53 | Ambiguous | 0.01 | Likely Benign | 0.68 | Ambiguous | -5.55 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 3.26 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0 | -1 | 5.3 | -58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2063A>G | E688G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E688G has no ClinVar record and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect include FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Uncertain or inconclusive predictions come from Foldetta, premPS, and Rosetta. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain (treated as unavailable). Overall, the majority of reliable tools predict a deleterious effect. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.061840 | Structured | 0.211124 | Uncertain | 0.947 | 0.223 | 0.000 | -14.338 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.991 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.486 | Likely Benign | 0.3059 | 0.4433 | 2.17 | Destabilizing | 0.5 | 1.44 | Ambiguous | 1.81 | Ambiguous | 0.86 | Ambiguous | -6.55 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 3.27 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0 | -2 | 3.1 | -72.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2063A>T | E688V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E688V missense change is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign calls come from FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, and FATHMM, while pathogenic calls are made by SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; Rosetta is uncertain. High‑accuracy methods give divergent results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, whereas Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts benign. Overall, the majority of tools support a pathogenic effect, and there is no ClinVar entry to contradict this assessment. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current predictions. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.061840 | Structured | 0.211124 | Uncertain | 0.947 | 0.223 | 0.000 | -14.642 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.992 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.532 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0681 | 0.5831 | -0.02 | Likely Benign | 0.6 | -0.63 | Ambiguous | -0.33 | Likely Benign | 0.37 | Likely Benign | -6.62 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.983 | Probably Damaging | 3.19 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | -2 | -2 | 7.7 | -29.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2064G>C | E688D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E688D is not reported in ClinVar and has no entry in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Uncertain or inconclusive results come from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy methods specifically give AlphaMissense‑Optimized a pathogenic prediction, SGM‑Consensus a pathogenic prediction, and Foldetta an uncertain result. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.061840 | Structured | 0.211124 | Uncertain | 0.947 | 0.223 | 0.000 | -11.890 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.987 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.302 | Likely Benign | 0.1722 | 0.3492 | 1.79 | Ambiguous | 0.5 | 0.53 | Ambiguous | 1.16 | Ambiguous | 0.91 | Ambiguous | -2.89 | Deleterious | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 0.960 | Probably Damaging | 3.47 | Benign | 0.08 | Tolerated | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2064G>T | E688D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E688D is not reported in ClinVar and has no entry in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Uncertain or inconclusive results come from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy methods specifically give: AlphaMissense‑Optimized – pathogenic; SGM‑Consensus – pathogenic; Foldetta – uncertain. Taken together, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently contains no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.061840 | Structured | 0.211124 | Uncertain | 0.947 | 0.223 | 0.000 | -11.890 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.987 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.302 | Likely Benign | 0.1722 | 0.3492 | 1.79 | Ambiguous | 0.5 | 0.53 | Ambiguous | 1.16 | Ambiguous | 0.91 | Ambiguous | -2.89 | Deleterious | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 0.960 | Probably Damaging | 3.47 | Benign | 0.08 | Tolerated | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1324A>C | K442Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K442Q is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and ESM1b; AlphaMissense‑Default is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.170161 | Structured | 0.255766 | Uncertain | 0.912 | 0.225 | 0.000 | -10.410 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.562 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.268 | Likely Benign | 0.3353 | 0.1014 | 0.05 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.03 | Likely Benign | 0.04 | Likely Benign | 0.25 | Likely Benign | -3.10 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 3.39 | Benign | 0.18 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | 0.4 | -0.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1324A>G | K442E 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant K442E is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split consensus: benign predictions come from REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, SIFT, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions arise from SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments give mixed results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains uncertain; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, predicts benign. No single evidence decisively outweighs the others. Therefore, the variant’s pathogenicity remains uncertain; the predictions do not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.170161 | Structured | 0.255766 | Uncertain | 0.912 | 0.225 | 0.000 | -12.813 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.939 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.324 | Likely Benign | 0.2943 | 0.0789 | -0.05 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.21 | Likely Benign | -0.13 | Likely Benign | 0.24 | Likely Benign | -3.34 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.966 | Probably Damaging | 3.47 | Benign | 0.16 | Tolerated | 0 | 1 | 0.4 | 0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1325A>C | K442T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 K442T missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, SIFT, and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, while Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) indicates a benign stability change; AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains inconclusive. Overall, the predictions are evenly split, with no single consensus. Thus, the variant is most likely benign based on the majority of evidence, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar record (none exists). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.170161 | Structured | 0.255766 | Uncertain | 0.912 | 0.225 | 0.000 | -11.273 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.865 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.330 | Likely Benign | 0.1510 | 0.2859 | 0.30 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 0.21 | Likely Benign | 0.26 | Likely Benign | 0.22 | Likely Benign | -5.01 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.43 | Benign | 0.07 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | 3.2 | -27.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1325A>G | K442R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K442R is catalogued in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438230‑A‑G) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; the only tools predicting a pathogenic outcome are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv and polyPhen‑2 HumVar. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates “Likely Benign,” and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) classifies the variant as benign. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.170161 | Structured | 0.255766 | Uncertain | 0.912 | 0.225 | 0.000 | 6-33438230-A-G | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -5.761 | Likely Benign | 0.093 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.098 | Likely Benign | 0.3885 | 0.0778 | 0.13 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.29 | Likely Benign | 0.21 | Likely Benign | 0.51 | Ambiguous | -1.42 | Neutral | 0.972 | Probably Damaging | 0.875 | Possibly Damaging | 3.46 | Benign | 0.35 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 29 | 2 | 3 | -0.6 | 28.01 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1325A>T | K442I 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 K442I missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and FATHMM. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The high‑accuracy assessments are: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts benign. Overall, the majority of predictions, including the two high‑accuracy pathogenic calls, indicate a pathogenic impact. There is no ClinVar entry to contradict this assessment, so the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.170161 | Structured | 0.255766 | Uncertain | 0.912 | 0.225 | 0.000 | -14.921 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.965 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.350 | Likely Benign | 0.0943 | 0.3073 | 0.16 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.16 | Likely Benign | 0.00 | Likely Benign | 0.30 | Likely Benign | -6.91 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.37 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | -2 | -3 | 8.4 | -15.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1326A>C | K442N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant K442N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, premPS, SIFT, FATHMM, and the folding‑stability method Foldetta (which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs). Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as benign. Overall, the majority of predictions lean toward pathogenicity, but the presence of several strong benign predictions and a benign folding‑stability result introduces uncertainty. Based on the current computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.170161 | Structured | 0.255766 | Uncertain | 0.912 | 0.225 | 0.000 | -11.039 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.976 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.161 | Likely Benign | 0.2686 | 0.1314 | 0.37 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.53 | Ambiguous | 0.45 | Likely Benign | 0.31 | Likely Benign | -4.05 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 3.46 | Benign | 0.10 | Tolerated | 1 | 0 | 0.4 | -14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1326A>T | K442N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant K442N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, premPS, SIFT, FATHMM, and the folding‑stability method Foldetta (which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs). Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as benign. Overall, the majority of predictions lean toward pathogenicity, but the presence of several strong benign predictions and a benign folding‑stability result introduces uncertainty. Based on the current computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.170161 | Structured | 0.255766 | Uncertain | 0.912 | 0.225 | 0.000 | -11.039 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.976 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.161 | Likely Benign | 0.2686 | 0.1314 | 0.37 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.53 | Ambiguous | 0.45 | Likely Benign | 0.31 | Likely Benign | -4.05 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 3.46 | Benign | 0.10 | Tolerated | 1 | 0 | 0.4 | -14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1663G>A | V555I 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V555I is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that uniformly indicate a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Benign). Only FATHMM predicts a pathogenic outcome, while FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Benign, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign effect, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.013265 | Structured | 0.008218 | Uncertain | 0.943 | 0.225 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -4.544 | Likely Benign | 0.084 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.253 | Likely Benign | 0.0844 | 0.2590 | -0.82 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | -0.41 | Likely Benign | -0.62 | Ambiguous | -0.55 | Ambiguous | 0.45 | Neutral | 0.002 | Benign | 0.002 | Benign | -1.26 | Pathogenic | 1.00 | Tolerated | 4 | 3 | 0.3 | 14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1663G>C | V555L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V555L is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Only FATHMM predicts a pathogenic outcome. The remaining tools—FoldX, Foldetta, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default—return uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is unavailable due to a tie between pathogenic and benign calls, and Foldetta is uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a benign effect. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation and does not contradict any existing clinical classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.013265 | Structured | 0.008218 | Uncertain | 0.943 | 0.225 | 0.000 | -7.816 | In-Between | 0.521 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.260 | Likely Benign | 0.1036 | 0.2958 | -1.43 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -0.14 | Likely Benign | -0.79 | Ambiguous | 0.16 | Likely Benign | -0.97 | Neutral | 0.025 | Benign | 0.015 | Benign | -1.22 | Pathogenic | 0.14 | Tolerated | 2 | 1 | -0.4 | 14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1663G>T | V555F 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 V555F is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.013265 | Structured | 0.008218 | Uncertain | 0.943 | 0.225 | 0.000 | -10.965 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.599 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.440 | Likely Benign | 0.0727 | 0.2366 | 0.17 | Likely Benign | 0.3 | -2.01 | Stabilizing | -0.92 | Ambiguous | 0.16 | Likely Benign | -2.85 | Deleterious | 0.011 | Benign | 0.013 | Benign | -1.20 | Pathogenic | 0.16 | Tolerated | -1 | -1 | -1.4 | 48.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1664T>A | V555D 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V555D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are none, while a majority of algorithms predict a pathogenic impact: REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta provide uncertain results. High‑accuracy methods reinforce the pathogenic prediction: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.013265 | Structured | 0.008218 | Uncertain | 0.943 | 0.225 | 0.000 | -16.413 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.994 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.896 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1411 | 0.0541 | 1.84 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.70 | Ambiguous | 1.77 | Ambiguous | 1.25 | Destabilizing | -5.71 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.987 | Probably Damaging | -1.39 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -2 | -3 | -7.7 | 15.96 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1664T>C | V555A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 V555A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that assess sequence conservation and structural impact uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM Consensus (derived from the majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) all classify the variant as pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign outcome. Predictions that are inconclusive—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—are listed as uncertain and do not alter the overall assessment. High‑accuracy methods give a pathogenic consensus from SGM and an uncertain result from AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Foldetta. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.013265 | Structured | 0.008218 | Uncertain | 0.943 | 0.225 | 0.000 | -8.781 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.857 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.633 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2602 | 0.1761 | 0.91 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.90 | Ambiguous | 0.91 | Ambiguous | 1.04 | Destabilizing | -3.48 | Deleterious | 0.979 | Probably Damaging | 0.956 | Probably Damaging | -1.34 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0 | 0 | -2.4 | -28.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1664T>G | V555G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 V555G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on pathogenicity include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default; no tool predicts it benign. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as pathogenic. No predictions are inconclusive or missing. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.013265 | Structured | 0.008218 | Uncertain | 0.943 | 0.225 | 0.000 | -13.327 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.899 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.798 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1994 | 0.1677 | 2.07 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.22 | Destabilizing | 2.15 | Destabilizing | 1.07 | Destabilizing | -6.35 | Deleterious | 0.984 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.39 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | -1 | -3 | -4.6 | -42.08 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1666A>C | N556H 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N556H is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict pathogenicity are SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized labeling the variant as benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicating likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicting benign stability. Overall, the majority of predictions lean toward pathogenicity, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.015078 | Structured | 0.008655 | Uncertain | 0.925 | 0.225 | 0.000 | -8.877 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.570 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.744 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1177 | 0.2940 | 0.33 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.12 | Likely Benign | 0.23 | Likely Benign | 0.08 | Likely Benign | -4.06 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.39 | Pathogenic | 0.10 | Tolerated | 2 | 1 | 0.3 | 23.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1666A>G | N556D 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N556D is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict pathogenicity are SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. With two of the three high‑accuracy tools indicating benign and an equal split among the broader set of predictors, the variant is most likely benign. This conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.015078 | Structured | 0.008655 | Uncertain | 0.925 | 0.225 | 0.000 | -6.787 | Likely Benign | 0.704 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.546 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1817 | 0.1625 | 0.41 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.39 | Likely Benign | 0.40 | Likely Benign | 0.33 | Likely Benign | -3.19 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | -1.33 | Pathogenic | 0.08 | Tolerated | 2 | 1 | 0.0 | 0.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1666A>T | N556Y 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N556Y is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas tools that predict a pathogenic impact are REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, classifies the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, Foldetta as benign, and the SGM Consensus as pathogenic. Taken together, the majority of evidence (8 pathogenic vs 5 benign) points to a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.015078 | Structured | 0.008655 | Uncertain | 0.925 | 0.225 | 0.000 | -12.533 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.730 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.743 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0690 | 0.3157 | -0.01 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.40 | Likely Benign | -0.21 | Likely Benign | 0.28 | Likely Benign | -6.69 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.40 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | -2 | -2 | 2.2 | 49.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1667A>C | N556T 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N556T is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include SIFT, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and Rosetta. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifying the variant as benign, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) labeling it likely pathogenic, and Foldetta reporting an uncertain stability change. FoldX‑MD and Foldetta results are inconclusive and are treated as unavailable. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.015078 | Structured | 0.008655 | Uncertain | 0.925 | 0.225 | 0.000 | -8.636 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.642 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.695 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1189 | 0.3171 | 1.03 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.08 | Likely Benign | 0.56 | Ambiguous | 0.06 | Likely Benign | -4.73 | Deleterious | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 0.990 | Probably Damaging | -1.36 | Pathogenic | 0.09 | Tolerated | 0 | 0 | 2.8 | -13.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1667A>G | N556S 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant N556S (ClinVar ID 941099.0) is listed as Uncertain in ClinVar and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438910‑A‑G). Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. The high‑accuracy AlphaMissense‑Optimized score is benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑vs‑2 split, and Foldetta predicts a benign effect. No other high‑accuracy or folding‑stability methods provide additional evidence. Overall, the majority of predictions support a benign impact, which does not contradict the ClinVar Uncertain status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.015078 | Structured | 0.008655 | Uncertain | 0.925 | 0.225 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | 6-33438910-A-G | 3 | 1.86e-6 | -6.576 | Likely Benign | 0.197 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.449 | Likely Benign | 0.2641 | 0.3556 | 0.52 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.14 | Likely Benign | 0.33 | Likely Benign | 0.16 | Likely Benign | -3.60 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.989 | Probably Damaging | -1.22 | Pathogenic | 0.14 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 1 | 1 | 2.7 | -27.03 | 198.8 | 31.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.5 | 0.2 | X | Potentially Benign | Asn556 is located on the outer surface of an α-helix (res. Ala533-Val560). The carboxamide group of Asn556 forms hydrogen bonds with nearby residues such as Lys553 and Cys552. It also forms a hydrogen bond with the backbone carbonyl group of Cys552, which weakens the α-helix integrity. In the variant simulations, the hydroxyl group of Ser556 forms a more stable hydrogen bond with the backbone carbonyl oxygen of the same helix residue, Cys552, compared to Asn556 in the WT. Serine has a slightly lower propensity to reside in an α-helix than asparagine, which may exacerbate the negative effect on the α-helix integrity. However, the residue swap does not cause negative structural effects during the simulations. | ||||||||||
| c.1667A>T | N556I 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N556I is catalogued in ClinVar as benign (ClinVar ID 2692844.0) and is observed in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438910‑A‑T). Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS, while pathogenic predictions arise from REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus score. Two tools report uncertainty: FoldX and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (integrating FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Taken together, the majority of predictions favor a pathogenic effect, whereas the ClinVar annotation indicates benign. Thus, the computational evidence contradicts the ClinVar status, suggesting the variant is more likely pathogenic rather than benign. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.015078 | Structured | 0.008655 | Uncertain | 0.925 | 0.225 | 0.000 | Likely Benign | 1 | 6-33438910-A-T | -13.391 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.929 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.761 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0738 | 0.3450 | 0.64 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.17 | Likely Benign | 0.41 | Likely Benign | 0.26 | Likely Benign | -7.52 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.35 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | -3 | -2 | 8.0 | -0.94 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1668C>A | N556K 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N556K is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, and SIFT, whereas the remaining tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict it to be pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Overall, the majority of predictions support a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the available computational evidence. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.015078 | Structured | 0.008655 | Uncertain | 0.925 | 0.225 | 0.000 | -10.017 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.968 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.510 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2024 | 0.2240 | 0.10 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.14 | Likely Benign | 0.12 | Likely Benign | 0.40 | Likely Benign | -4.48 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | -1.08 | Pathogenic | 0.14 | Tolerated | 1 | 0 | -0.4 | 14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1668C>G | N556K 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N556K is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions from FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, and SIFT; pathogenic predictions from SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support this dichotomy: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic, whereas Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, predicts a benign effect. Based on the preponderance of evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of ClinVar annotation (i.e., no conflicting benign classification). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.015078 | Structured | 0.008655 | Uncertain | 0.925 | 0.225 | 0.000 | -10.017 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.968 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.510 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2024 | 0.2240 | 0.10 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.14 | Likely Benign | 0.12 | Likely Benign | 0.40 | Likely Benign | -4.48 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | -1.08 | Pathogenic | 0.14 | Tolerated | 1 | 0 | -0.4 | 14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1660G>A | V554M 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V554M is not reported in ClinVar but is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438903‑G‑A). Functional prediction tools show a split opinion: benign calls come from REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas pathogenic calls arise from polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default; FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessment focuses on AlphaMissense‑Optimized, the SGM Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and Foldetta. AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM Consensus is a tie and thus unavailable, and Foldetta is uncertain, so it is treated as unavailable. Overall, the available evidence leans toward a benign effect, and this does not contradict ClinVar status, which has no entry for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.020522 | Structured | 0.007349 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.226 | 0.000 | 6-33438903-G-A | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -8.118 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.671 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.217 | Likely Benign | 0.0743 | 0.2810 | -1.11 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | -0.20 | Likely Benign | -0.66 | Ambiguous | 0.73 | Ambiguous | -2.26 | Neutral | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 0.867 | Possibly Damaging | 3.22 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 1 | 2 | -2.3 | 32.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1660G>C | V554L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V554L has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Only AlphaMissense‑Default predicts a pathogenic outcome, while FoldX, premPS, and ESM1b are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the benign interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields a benign consensus; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts benign. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Overall, the variant is most likely benign based on the available computational evidence, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.020522 | Structured | 0.007349 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.226 | 0.000 | -7.884 | In-Between | 0.645 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.162 | Likely Benign | 0.0991 | 0.2998 | -1.14 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.29 | Likely Benign | -0.43 | Likely Benign | 0.56 | Ambiguous | -1.54 | Neutral | 0.204 | Benign | 0.053 | Benign | 3.49 | Benign | 0.08 | Tolerated | 2 | 1 | -0.4 | 14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1660G>T | V554L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V554L has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Only AlphaMissense‑Default predicts a pathogenic outcome, while FoldX, premPS, and ESM1b are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the benign interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields a benign consensus; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts benign. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Overall, the variant is most likely benign based on the available computational evidence, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.020522 | Structured | 0.007349 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.226 | 0.000 | -7.884 | In-Between | 0.645 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.162 | Likely Benign | 0.0991 | 0.2998 | -1.14 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.29 | Likely Benign | -0.43 | Likely Benign | 0.56 | Ambiguous | -1.54 | Neutral | 0.204 | Benign | 0.053 | Benign | 3.49 | Benign | 0.08 | Tolerated | 2 | 1 | -0.4 | 14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1661T>A | V554E 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V554E is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: all evaluated algorithms except FATHMM classify the variant as pathogenic (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default). FATHMM is the sole benign prediction. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.020522 | Structured | 0.007349 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.226 | 0.000 | -12.813 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.992 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.590 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0862 | 0.1180 | 2.51 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.05 | Destabilizing | 2.28 | Destabilizing | 2.42 | Destabilizing | -5.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 3.21 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -2 | -2 | -7.7 | 29.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1661T>C | V554A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V554A is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM. All other evaluated predictors—SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts Pathogenic. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming majority of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.020522 | Structured | 0.007349 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.226 | 0.000 | -9.730 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.870 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.419 | Likely Benign | 0.2131 | 0.1633 | 2.07 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.34 | Destabilizing | 2.21 | Destabilizing | 2.00 | Destabilizing | -3.97 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.981 | Probably Damaging | 3.22 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0 | 0 | -2.4 | -28.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1661T>G | V554G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 V554G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, while the remaining eleven tools—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (derived from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Overall, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective evidence, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.020522 | Structured | 0.007349 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.226 | 0.000 | -13.879 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.942 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.594 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1619 | 0.1548 | 3.31 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 4.13 | Destabilizing | 3.72 | Destabilizing | 2.40 | Destabilizing | -6.96 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.21 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -1 | -3 | -4.6 | -42.08 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1246C>A | L416I 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 L416I missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic outcome are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and ESM1b. Predictions that remain inconclusive are FoldX, Rosetta, AlphaMissense‑Default, and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifying the variant as benign, while the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also yields a benign prediction. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a benign effect. This conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation, as the variant has no existing ClinVar entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.104810 | Structured | 0.336105 | Uncertain | 0.935 | 0.227 | 0.000 | -8.613 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.396 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.127 | Likely Benign | 0.1073 | 0.3480 | 0.57 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.69 | Ambiguous | 0.63 | Ambiguous | 0.50 | Likely Benign | -1.28 | Neutral | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.989 | Probably Damaging | 3.38 | Benign | 0.37 | Tolerated | 2 | 2 | 0.7 | 0.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1246C>G | L416V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L416V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and FATHMM. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv and polyPhen‑2 HumVar. Predictions that are inconclusive or unavailable are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and ESM1b. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Benign, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact for the variant. This conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation, as the variant is not present in that database. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.104810 | Structured | 0.336105 | Uncertain | 0.935 | 0.227 | 0.000 | -7.861 | In-Between | 0.310 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.124 | Likely Benign | 0.1563 | 0.3550 | 1.46 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.78 | Ambiguous | 1.62 | Ambiguous | 0.45 | Likely Benign | -1.47 | Neutral | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 0.970 | Probably Damaging | 3.42 | Benign | 0.53 | Tolerated | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1247T>A | L416Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L416Q is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a benign effect: REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) all predict benign. Only two tools, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), predict a pathogenic outcome. Stability‑based methods (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the benign prediction: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign, the SGM‑Consensus is benign, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the evidence strongly supports a benign classification for this variant, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of any ClinVar pathogenic annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.104810 | Structured | 0.336105 | Uncertain | 0.935 | 0.227 | 0.000 | -6.445 | Likely Benign | 0.234 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.187 | Likely Benign | 0.1281 | 0.0860 | 1.17 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.54 | Ambiguous | 0.86 | Ambiguous | 0.88 | Ambiguous | -1.07 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.39 | Benign | 0.46 | Tolerated | -2 | -2 | -7.3 | 14.97 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1247T>C | L416P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L416P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign predictions from REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM; pathogenic predictions from the remaining 13 tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen2_HumDiv, polyPhen2_HumVar, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, ESM1b, and the SGM Consensus). High‑accuracy methods specifically indicate pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No predictions are inconclusive. Based on the overall consensus of the majority of tools and the high‑accuracy methods, the variant is most likely pathogenic, which is consistent with the lack of ClinVar reporting and gnomAD absence. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.104810 | Structured | 0.336105 | Uncertain | 0.935 | 0.227 | 0.000 | -8.859 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.975 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.284 | Likely Benign | 0.3589 | 0.1353 | 2.59 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 6.23 | Destabilizing | 4.41 | Destabilizing | 1.27 | Destabilizing | -3.56 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.35 | Benign | 0.21 | Tolerated | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1247T>G | L416R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 L416R missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic outcome are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and ESM1b. The remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Default) give uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also leans toward benign, while Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of reliable predictors classify the variant as benign, and this conclusion does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Thus, the variant is most likely benign. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.104810 | Structured | 0.336105 | Uncertain | 0.935 | 0.227 | 0.000 | -8.600 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.511 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.238 | Likely Benign | 0.1445 | 0.0702 | 0.71 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.97 | Ambiguous | 0.84 | Ambiguous | 0.84 | Ambiguous | -2.05 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 3.35 | Benign | 0.43 | Tolerated | -3 | -2 | -8.3 | 43.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1396T>A | S466T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S466T is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Benign). Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. Uncertain results come from Rosetta and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Benign, the SGM‑Consensus as Likely Benign, and Foldetta as Benign. Taken together, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact. Therefore, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.311707 | Structured | 0.322353 | Uncertain | 0.933 | 0.227 | 0.000 | -5.488 | Likely Benign | 0.314 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.414 | Likely Benign | 0.0928 | 0.5152 | 0.30 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | -1.02 | Ambiguous | -0.36 | Likely Benign | -0.65 | Ambiguous | 1.05 | Neutral | 0.740 | Possibly Damaging | 0.872 | Possibly Damaging | -1.51 | Pathogenic | 1.00 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | 0.1 | 14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1396T>C | S466P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S466P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity unanimously classify the variant as deleterious: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect; the only inconclusive result is from premPS (Uncertain). High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts Pathogenic. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.311707 | Structured | 0.322353 | Uncertain | 0.933 | 0.227 | 0.000 | -13.107 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.811 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1617 | 0.4915 | 2.67 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 2.83 | Destabilizing | 2.75 | Destabilizing | 0.95 | Ambiguous | -3.02 | Deleterious | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 0.986 | Probably Damaging | -1.55 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 1 | -1 | -0.8 | 10.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1396T>G | S466A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S466A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: pathogenic scores are given by REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM, whereas benign predictions come from SIFT, PROVEAN, premPS, ESM1b, Rosetta, Foldetta, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, classifies the variant as Likely Benign. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Benign, the SGM‑Consensus itself is Benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also reports Benign. FoldX alone is Uncertain, but this does not alter the overall consensus. Taken together, the majority of evidence indicates the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar pathogenic annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.311707 | Structured | 0.322353 | Uncertain | 0.933 | 0.227 | 0.000 | -6.928 | Likely Benign | 0.228 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.537 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.4245 | 0.3996 | -0.50 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.06 | Likely Benign | -0.22 | Likely Benign | 0.37 | Likely Benign | -1.46 | Neutral | 0.909 | Possibly Damaging | 0.987 | Probably Damaging | -1.51 | Pathogenic | 0.10 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | 2.6 | -16.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1397C>T | S466L 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S466L is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not listed) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, while the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: REVEL, SIFT, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus score. Tools with uncertain or inconclusive results are AlphaMissense‑Optimized, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for S466L. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.311707 | Structured | 0.322353 | Uncertain | 0.933 | 0.227 | 0.000 | -9.417 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.806 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.768 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0666 | 0.4884 | -0.36 | Likely Benign | 1.6 | -1.60 | Ambiguous | -0.98 | Ambiguous | -0.52 | Ambiguous | -3.05 | Deleterious | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 0.991 | Probably Damaging | -1.56 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | -3 | -2 | 4.6 | 26.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1333G>A | E445K 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E445K is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign calls come from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic calls arise from REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. When high‑accuracy methods are considered separately, AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts benign. Overall, the majority of evidence—including the high‑accuracy tools—supports a pathogenic effect. This conclusion does not conflict with ClinVar, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.191378 | Structured | 0.270205 | Uncertain | 0.947 | 0.228 | 0.000 | -15.371 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.958 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.524 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1784 | 0.5311 | 0.02 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.02 | Likely Benign | 0.02 | Likely Benign | 0.46 | Likely Benign | -3.82 | Deleterious | 0.991 | Probably Damaging | 0.951 | Probably Damaging | 3.35 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0 | 1 | -0.4 | -0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1333G>C | E445Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant E445Q is reported in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438238‑G‑C) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, SIFT, FATHMM) and pathogenic predictions (PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b). Two tools remain inconclusive (premPS, AlphaMissense‑Optimized). High‑accuracy assessments further clarify the picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, indicates a likely pathogenic effect; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, predicts a benign impact. Overall, the balance of evidence tilts toward pathogenicity, with the high‑accuracy consensus supporting this view, and there is no conflict with ClinVar status because the variant is not yet classified in that database. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.191378 | Structured | 0.270205 | Uncertain | 0.947 | 0.228 | 0.000 | 6-33438238-G-C | 1 | 6.19e-7 | -12.430 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.790 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.240 | Likely Benign | 0.0787 | 0.5018 | -0.03 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.20 | Likely Benign | 0.09 | Likely Benign | 0.70 | Ambiguous | -2.86 | Deleterious | 0.987 | Probably Damaging | 0.946 | Probably Damaging | 3.40 | Benign | 0.12 | Tolerated | 3.38 | 31 | 2 | 2 | 0.0 | -0.98 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1334A>C | E445A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E445A missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and FATHMM. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. AlphaMissense‑Optimized and premPS are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) as Benign. Overall, the majority of predictions lean toward pathogenicity, and the high‑accuracy consensus supports a likely pathogenic classification. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.191378 | Structured | 0.270205 | Uncertain | 0.947 | 0.228 | 0.000 | -12.659 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.849 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.476 | Likely Benign | 0.2846 | 0.4876 | 0.09 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | -0.34 | Likely Benign | -0.13 | Likely Benign | 0.56 | Ambiguous | -5.73 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.991 | Probably Damaging | 3.34 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0 | -1 | 5.3 | -58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1334A>G | E445G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E445G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, while the majority of tools (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus) predict a pathogenic impact. Predictions that are inconclusive or uncertain are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for E445G, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.191378 | Structured | 0.270205 | Uncertain | 0.947 | 0.228 | 0.000 | -12.294 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.823 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.523 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2446 | 0.4202 | 0.80 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.79 | Ambiguous | 0.80 | Ambiguous | 0.69 | Ambiguous | -6.68 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 3.39 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0 | -2 | 3.1 | -72.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1334A>T | E445V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E445V missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, and FATHMM, whereas a larger group predicts pathogenicity: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Two tools give uncertain results: Rosetta and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as Benign. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic effect. The variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.191378 | Structured | 0.270205 | Uncertain | 0.947 | 0.228 | 0.000 | -14.830 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.946 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.572 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0414 | 0.5233 | 0.34 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.67 | Ambiguous | -0.17 | Likely Benign | 0.32 | Likely Benign | -6.68 | Deleterious | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 0.967 | Probably Damaging | 3.34 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | -2 | -2 | 7.7 | -29.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1335G>C | E445D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant E445D is reported in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438240‑G‑C) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools show a split verdict: benign calls come from REVEL, Rosetta, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while pathogenic calls arise from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain results are reported by FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments further clarify the picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the balance of evidence, especially the SGM Consensus, points to a pathogenic effect for E445D. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.191378 | Structured | 0.270205 | Uncertain | 0.947 | 0.228 | 0.000 | 6-33438240-G-C | 4 | 2.48e-6 | -10.238 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.783 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.136 | Likely Benign | 0.1437 | 0.3526 | 0.81 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.49 | Likely Benign | 0.65 | Ambiguous | 0.91 | Ambiguous | -2.86 | Deleterious | 0.977 | Probably Damaging | 0.921 | Probably Damaging | 3.54 | Benign | 0.09 | Tolerated | 3.38 | 31 | 2 | 3 | 0.0 | -14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1335G>T | E445D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant E445D is not reported in ClinVar (status: none) and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on benign include REVEL, Rosetta, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; those that agree on pathogenic include SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain or unavailable results come from FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy methods give a split view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts likely pathogenic, and Foldetta is uncertain. Overall, the predictions are inconclusive, with an equal number of benign and pathogenic calls. Thus, the variant is most likely benign based on the current evidence, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.191378 | Structured | 0.270205 | Uncertain | 0.947 | 0.228 | 0.000 | -10.238 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.783 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.136 | Likely Benign | 0.1437 | 0.3526 | 0.81 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.49 | Likely Benign | 0.65 | Ambiguous | 0.91 | Ambiguous | -2.86 | Deleterious | 0.977 | Probably Damaging | 0.921 | Probably Damaging | 3.54 | Benign | 0.09 | Tolerated | 3.38 | 31 | 2 | 3 | 0.0 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1522G>A | D508N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D508N missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions (REVEL, FoldX, premPS, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) and pathogenic predictions (PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b). Three tools remain uncertain (Rosetta, Foldetta, AlphaMissense‑Default). High‑accuracy assessments further clarify the picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the change as benign; the SGM Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—returns a pathogenic verdict; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, yields an inconclusive result. Because the consensus of the high‑accuracy methods is split, the overall prediction is ambiguous, but the balance of evidence leans toward pathogenicity. This assessment does not contradict ClinVar, as the variant has no ClinVar entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.019401 | Structured | 0.255890 | Uncertain | 0.890 | 0.228 | 0.000 | -9.909 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.411 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.265 | Likely Benign | 0.1577 | 0.4599 | 0.11 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 1.24 | Ambiguous | 0.68 | Ambiguous | -0.12 | Likely Benign | -4.62 | Deleterious | 0.870 | Possibly Damaging | 0.615 | Possibly Damaging | 3.32 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 2 | 1 | 0.0 | -0.98 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1522G>C | D508H 2D AISynGAP1 D508H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show an even split: benign calls come from REVEL, FoldX, premPS, SIFT, and FATHMM, while pathogenic calls come from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain results are reported by Foldetta, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and Rosetta. High‑accuracy assessments give a pathogenic consensus from the SGM method (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN), an uncertain outcome from AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and an uncertain outcome from Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta). Overall, the balance of evidence leans toward pathogenicity, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.019401 | Structured | 0.255890 | Uncertain | 0.890 | 0.228 | 0.000 | -12.074 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.849 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.336 | Likely Benign | 0.1804 | 0.5096 | 0.15 | Likely Benign | 0.4 | 0.97 | Ambiguous | 0.56 | Ambiguous | -0.14 | Likely Benign | -6.38 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.919 | Probably Damaging | 3.26 | Benign | 0.06 | Tolerated | 1 | -1 | 0.3 | 22.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1522G>T | D508Y 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D508Y missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Foldetta, premPS, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. FoldX and Rosetta give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifying the variant as benign, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) labeling it likely pathogenic, and Foldetta predicting a benign outcome. Overall, the majority of evidence (seven pathogenic vs. five benign) points to a pathogenic impact. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.019401 | Structured | 0.255890 | Uncertain | 0.890 | 0.228 | 0.000 | -12.917 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.739 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.363 | Likely Benign | 0.0908 | 0.4736 | -0.53 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 0.72 | Ambiguous | 0.10 | Likely Benign | 0.06 | Likely Benign | -8.37 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.965 | Probably Damaging | 3.26 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | -4 | -3 | 2.2 | 48.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1523A>C | D508A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 D508A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include REVEL, FoldX, premPS, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict pathogenicity are SGM Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The high‑accuracy methods give a split result: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) is uncertain. No prediction or stability result is missing; all available outputs are considered. Overall, the predictions are evenly divided between benign and pathogenic, with no clear consensus. Therefore, the variant is inconclusive; it is not contradictory to the ClinVar status, which has no entry for this change. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.019401 | Structured | 0.255890 | Uncertain | 0.890 | 0.228 | 0.000 | -11.434 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.704 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.339 | Likely Benign | 0.3758 | 0.4241 | -0.18 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 1.84 | Ambiguous | 0.83 | Ambiguous | 0.09 | Likely Benign | -7.37 | Deleterious | 0.988 | Probably Damaging | 0.762 | Possibly Damaging | 3.37 | Benign | 0.06 | Tolerated | 0 | -2 | 5.3 | -44.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1523A>G | D508G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D508G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign calls come from REVEL, premPS, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas pathogenic calls are made by Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and Foldetta. FoldX‑MD is inconclusive and is treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments give a benign result from AlphaMissense‑Optimized, a likely pathogenic verdict from the SGM Consensus, and a pathogenic prediction from Foldetta. Overall, the majority of evidence, including the high‑accuracy tools, supports a pathogenic effect. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar, as no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.019401 | Structured | 0.255890 | Uncertain | 0.890 | 0.228 | 0.000 | -8.478 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.622 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.368 | Likely Benign | 0.3821 | 0.4528 | 0.87 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 3.20 | Destabilizing | 2.04 | Destabilizing | 0.13 | Likely Benign | -6.61 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.933 | Probably Damaging | 3.30 | Benign | 0.07 | Tolerated | 1 | -1 | 3.1 | -58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1523A>T | D508V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D508V missense change is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include REVEL, FoldX, premPS, SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and Foldetta. Those that predict pathogenicity are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (a folding‑stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. With seven benign versus six pathogenic calls and two of the three high‑accuracy tools supporting benign, the variant is most likely benign. This conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.019401 | Structured | 0.255890 | Uncertain | 0.890 | 0.228 | 0.000 | -13.529 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.691 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.381 | Likely Benign | 0.1050 | 0.4604 | 0.07 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.66 | Ambiguous | 0.37 | Likely Benign | 0.07 | Likely Benign | -8.37 | Deleterious | 0.985 | Probably Damaging | 0.895 | Possibly Damaging | 3.27 | Benign | 0.08 | Tolerated | -2 | -3 | 7.7 | -15.96 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1524T>A | D508E 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant D508E is reported in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438556‑T‑A) and has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the protein‑stability method Foldetta. Only PROVEAN predicts a pathogenic outcome, while Rosetta and premPS are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is “Likely Benign,” and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also indicates benign. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign effect, and this is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar pathogenic classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.019401 | Structured | 0.255890 | Uncertain | 0.890 | 0.228 | 0.000 | 6-33438556-T-A | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -5.959 | Likely Benign | 0.242 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.118 | Likely Benign | 0.1766 | 0.4304 | -0.39 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.99 | Ambiguous | 0.30 | Likely Benign | 0.59 | Ambiguous | -3.16 | Deleterious | 0.005 | Benign | 0.006 | Benign | 3.43 | Benign | 0.20 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 2 | 3 | 0.0 | 14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1524T>G | D508E 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D508E missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a benign effect: REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Benign) all classify the change as benign. Only PROVEAN predicts a pathogenic outcome, while Rosetta and premPS are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the benign consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also indicates benign stability. Based on the preponderance of evidence, the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.019401 | Structured | 0.255890 | Uncertain | 0.890 | 0.228 | 0.000 | -5.959 | Likely Benign | 0.242 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.118 | Likely Benign | 0.1766 | 0.4304 | -0.39 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.99 | Ambiguous | 0.30 | Likely Benign | 0.59 | Ambiguous | -3.16 | Deleterious | 0.005 | Benign | 0.006 | Benign | 3.43 | Benign | 0.20 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 2 | 3 | 0.0 | 14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1354G>A | V452I 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V452I is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar) and SIFT, while ESM1b also predicts pathogenicity. Uncertain predictions come from Rosetta and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Taken together, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact. This conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar “Uncertain” classification, which remains inconclusive. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.335645 | Structured | 0.315167 | Uncertain | 0.970 | 0.229 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -8.985 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.361 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.218 | Likely Benign | 0.0630 | 0.3476 | -0.08 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.51 | Ambiguous | 0.22 | Likely Benign | 0.25 | Likely Benign | -0.99 | Neutral | 0.947 | Possibly Damaging | 0.851 | Possibly Damaging | 3.26 | Benign | 0.05 | Affected | 4 | 3 | 0.3 | 14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1354G>C | V452L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 V452L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, SIFT, and FATHMM, while those that predict a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default; AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as Benign. Because the majority of tools (six) predict benign and the high‑accuracy Foldetta also supports benign, the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.335645 | Structured | 0.315167 | Uncertain | 0.970 | 0.229 | 0.000 | -11.285 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.929 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.316 | Likely Benign | 0.0777 | 0.4061 | 0.29 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.25 | Likely Benign | 0.02 | Likely Benign | 0.34 | Likely Benign | -2.96 | Deleterious | 0.947 | Possibly Damaging | 0.851 | Possibly Damaging | 3.54 | Benign | 0.11 | Tolerated | 2 | 1 | -0.4 | 14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1354G>T | V452F 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 V452F variant is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are Rosetta and FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools (REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus) all predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenicity. Based on the preponderance of evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, a conclusion that contradicts its current ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.335645 | Structured | 0.315167 | Uncertain | 0.970 | 0.229 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -14.769 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.975 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.511 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0564 | 0.3451 | 9.21 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 0.37 | Likely Benign | 4.79 | Destabilizing | 0.61 | Ambiguous | -4.94 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 3.29 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 34 | -1 | -1 | -1.4 | 48.04 | 249.4 | -35.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.4 | 0.1 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The iso-propyl side chain of Val452, located in the middle of an α helix (res. Val441-Ser457), packs against hydrophobic residues in the inter-helix space at the intersection of three α helices (e.g., Leu500, His453, Leu465). In the variant simulations, the larger side chain of Phe452 cannot pack against the opposing α helix (res. Leu489-Glu519) as efficiently as valine. Due to space restrictions, the phenol ring adjusts to make room by rotating slightly sideways in the inter-helix space. Besides this small and local shift, no large-scale effects on the protein structure are seen based on the simulations. However, the size difference between the swapped residues could affect the protein folding process. | ||||||||||||
| c.1355T>A | V452D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V452D is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: benign predictions are limited to FATHMM, while all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among both general and high‑accuracy predictors, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.335645 | Structured | 0.315167 | Uncertain | 0.970 | 0.229 | 0.000 | -15.793 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.630 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1320 | 0.0610 | 3.92 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 3.37 | Destabilizing | 3.65 | Destabilizing | 2.52 | Destabilizing | -6.92 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.16 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -2 | -3 | -7.7 | 15.96 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1355T>C | V452A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V452A is not reported in ClinVar and has no entry in gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: FATHMM is the sole benign predictor, while SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the variant as pathogenic. Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, yields an uncertain result and is treated as unavailable evidence. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic prediction: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta remains inconclusive. Overall, the consensus of the available tools points to a pathogenic effect for V452A, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.335645 | Structured | 0.315167 | Uncertain | 0.970 | 0.229 | 0.000 | -10.423 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.963 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.505 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2642 | 0.2521 | 2.21 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 1.51 | Ambiguous | 1.86 | Ambiguous | 2.18 | Destabilizing | -3.95 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.21 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0 | 0 | -2.4 | -28.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1355T>G | V452G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 V452G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, providing no definitive direction. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) yields a pathogenic verdict, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenicity. AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that V452G is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any existing ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.335645 | Structured | 0.315167 | Uncertain | 0.970 | 0.229 | 0.000 | -13.410 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.946 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.570 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1948 | 0.2567 | 3.70 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 3.37 | Destabilizing | 3.54 | Destabilizing | 2.46 | Destabilizing | -6.92 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.17 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -1 | -3 | -4.6 | -42.08 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1882A>C | K628Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K628Q is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta, all of which score the variant as benign. In contrast, the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus (which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN). The premPS tool yields an uncertain result. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as benign. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic classification, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.088832 | Structured | 0.035486 | Uncertain | 0.957 | 0.229 | 0.000 | -12.263 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.983 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.587 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3444 | 0.1358 | 0.46 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | -0.16 | Likely Benign | 0.15 | Likely Benign | 0.95 | Ambiguous | -3.98 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.46 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 1 | 1 | 0.4 | -0.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1882A>G | K628E 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 K628E missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that are inconclusive or uncertain are FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as Uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a deleterious effect. The variant is most likely pathogenic based on these predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar classification exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.088832 | Structured | 0.035486 | Uncertain | 0.957 | 0.229 | 0.000 | -14.658 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.652 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2909 | 0.0810 | 1.04 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 0.52 | Ambiguous | 0.78 | Ambiguous | 1.06 | Destabilizing | -3.98 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 2.37 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0 | 1 | 0.4 | 0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1883A>C | K628T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K628T is not reported in ClinVar and has no entry in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely converge on a deleterious effect: the majority—including REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus—label the change as pathogenic or likely pathogenic. Only Rosetta predicts a benign outcome, while FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this trend: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports it as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence indicates that K628T is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.088832 | Structured | 0.035486 | Uncertain | 0.957 | 0.229 | 0.000 | -14.675 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.990 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.661 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1622 | 0.3541 | 1.08 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.07 | Likely Benign | 0.58 | Ambiguous | 0.61 | Ambiguous | -5.98 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.36 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0 | -1 | 3.2 | -27.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1883A>G | K628R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant K628R is reported in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33440935‑A‑G) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools show a split assessment: benign calls come from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas pathogenic calls are made by REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM. Two tools remain inconclusive (premPS and AlphaMissense‑Default). The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, yields a likely pathogenic verdict, while the high‑accuracy AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign. Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method that combines FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts benign. Overall, the majority of evidence leans toward pathogenicity, and this conclusion does not conflict with ClinVar status, which is currently absent. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.088832 | Structured | 0.035486 | Uncertain | 0.957 | 0.229 | 0.000 | 6-33440935-A-G | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -11.324 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.476 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.592 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3873 | 0.0873 | 0.22 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.11 | Likely Benign | 0.06 | Likely Benign | 0.94 | Ambiguous | -2.99 | Deleterious | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 0.990 | Probably Damaging | 2.49 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 34 | 2 | 3 | -0.6 | 28.01 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1883A>T | K628M 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 K628M missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX and premPS, whereas the majority of tools—REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict a pathogenic impact. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates a likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) yields an inconclusive result, which is treated as unavailable evidence. Overall, the preponderance of predictions points to a pathogenic effect for K628M, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.088832 | Structured | 0.035486 | Uncertain | 0.957 | 0.229 | 0.000 | -14.949 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.993 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.669 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0802 | 0.3875 | -0.41 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | -0.76 | Ambiguous | -0.59 | Ambiguous | 0.37 | Likely Benign | -5.98 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.34 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0 | -1 | 5.8 | 3.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1884G>C | K628N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K628N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only REVEL, which scores the variant as benign. All other evaluated algorithms—premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN)—classify the variant as pathogenic or likely pathogenic. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta provide uncertain or inconclusive stability predictions and are therefore treated as unavailable evidence. High‑accuracy assessments specifically show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicting pathogenicity, the SGM‑Consensus indicating a likely pathogenic status, and Foldetta yielding an uncertain result. Based on the overwhelming agreement among the majority of prediction tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.088832 | Structured | 0.035486 | Uncertain | 0.957 | 0.229 | 0.000 | -12.284 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.403 | Likely Benign | 0.2740 | 0.1254 | 0.78 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.59 | Ambiguous | 0.69 | Ambiguous | 1.11 | Destabilizing | -4.98 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.37 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 34 | 0 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1884G>T | K628N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K628N is catalogued in gnomAD (6‑33440936‑G‑T) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: a single benign prediction from REVEL, and a consensus of nine pathogenic predictions from premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also labels the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus confirms a likely pathogenic status, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, yields an uncertain result and therefore does not alter the overall interpretation. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic according to the available computational evidence, and this assessment is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.088832 | Structured | 0.035486 | Uncertain | 0.957 | 0.229 | 0.000 | 6-33440936-G-T | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -12.284 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.403 | Likely Benign | 0.2740 | 0.1254 | 0.78 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.59 | Ambiguous | 0.69 | Ambiguous | 1.11 | Destabilizing | -4.98 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.37 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 34 | 0 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.07 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1891C>A | Q631K 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant Q631K is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from FoldX, Foldetta, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions arise from REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus score. Uncertain or inconclusive results are reported by Rosetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy methods give a mixed picture: Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts a benign effect; the SGM‑Consensus, a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, indicates a likely pathogenic outcome; AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic impact, and this assessment does not conflict with the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.041405 | Structured | 0.038963 | Uncertain | 0.948 | 0.230 | 0.000 | -15.194 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.953 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.596 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1288 | 0.2157 | -0.37 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 1.13 | Ambiguous | 0.38 | Likely Benign | 0.88 | Ambiguous | -3.98 | Deleterious | 0.958 | Probably Damaging | 0.931 | Probably Damaging | 2.79 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 1 | 1 | -0.4 | 0.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1891C>G | Q631E 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Q631E is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include FoldX, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifying the variant as benign, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) classifying it as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) yielding an uncertain result. Overall, the majority of evidence (eight pathogenic predictions versus three benign) points to a pathogenic impact. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which is currently unavailable. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.041405 | Structured | 0.038963 | Uncertain | 0.948 | 0.230 | 0.000 | -15.628 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.782 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.532 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1068 | 0.1264 | 0.04 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 1.55 | Ambiguous | 0.80 | Ambiguous | 0.95 | Ambiguous | -2.99 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.981 | Probably Damaging | 2.78 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 2 | 2 | 0.0 | 0.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1892A>C | Q631P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Q631P is not reported in ClinVar and has no entry in gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: FATHMM is the sole benign predictor, while the remaining eleven tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) all classify the change as pathogenic. The high‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also indicates pathogenic. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.041405 | Structured | 0.038963 | Uncertain | 0.948 | 0.230 | 0.000 | -16.914 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.992 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.641 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1999 | 0.2982 | 4.98 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 11.18 | Destabilizing | 8.08 | Destabilizing | 0.56 | Ambiguous | -5.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.75 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0 | -1 | 1.9 | -31.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1892A>G | Q631R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Q631R is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: benign predictions come from FoldX, Foldetta, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions are made by SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; Rosetta and premPS are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as benign. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for Q631R, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.041405 | Structured | 0.038963 | Uncertain | 0.948 | 0.230 | 0.000 | -14.881 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.958 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.627 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1193 | 0.0653 | -0.34 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.83 | Ambiguous | 0.25 | Likely Benign | 0.77 | Ambiguous | -3.98 | Deleterious | 0.973 | Probably Damaging | 0.969 | Probably Damaging | 2.77 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 1 | 1 | -1.0 | 28.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1892A>T | Q631L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Q631L is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD status: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FATHMM and Foldetta, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: SGM‑Consensus (likely pathogenic), REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as benign; these results are reported but not used as definitive evidence when inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from consensus and individual predictors indicates a pathogenic effect for Q631L. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.041405 | Structured | 0.038963 | Uncertain | 0.948 | 0.230 | 0.000 | -14.727 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.901 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.619 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0627 | 0.3150 | -1.23 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.95 | Ambiguous | -0.14 | Likely Benign | 0.51 | Ambiguous | -6.97 | Deleterious | 0.982 | Probably Damaging | 0.954 | Probably Damaging | 2.85 | Benign | 0.05 | Affected | -2 | -2 | 7.3 | -14.97 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1893G>C | Q631H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Q631H is reported in gnomAD (6‑33440945‑G‑C) but has no ClinVar entry. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors (Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv/HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic) all indicate a pathogenic impact. Uncertain results come from FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar classification exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.041405 | Structured | 0.038963 | Uncertain | 0.948 | 0.230 | 0.000 | 6-33440945-G-C | 2 | 1.24e-6 | -13.282 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.978 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.475 | Likely Benign | 0.0834 | 0.1757 | 0.84 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 2.21 | Destabilizing | 1.53 | Ambiguous | 0.84 | Ambiguous | -4.98 | Deleterious | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 0.986 | Probably Damaging | 2.75 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 34 | 0 | 3 | 0.3 | 9.01 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1893G>T | Q631H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Q631H is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign predictions come from REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the majority of algorithms—including AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, ESM1b, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, Rosetta, and the SGM Consensus—classify the change as pathogenic. Predictions from FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates likely pathogenic, while Foldetta’s stability analysis is uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for Q631H, which is consistent with the absence of a benign ClinVar annotation and the lack of population data in gnomAD. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.041405 | Structured | 0.038963 | Uncertain | 0.948 | 0.230 | 0.000 | -13.282 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.978 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.475 | Likely Benign | 0.0834 | 0.1757 | 0.84 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 2.21 | Destabilizing | 1.53 | Ambiguous | 0.84 | Ambiguous | -4.98 | Deleterious | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 0.986 | Probably Damaging | 2.75 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 34 | 0 | 3 | 0.3 | 9.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.826C>A | P276T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 P276T missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and FATHMM. Uncertain or inconclusive results come from Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy methods give the following: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive (two benign, two pathogenic), and Foldetta is uncertain. Overall, the majority of tools (six pathogenic vs. four benign) indicate a pathogenic impact. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.037156 | Structured | 0.338937 | Uncertain | 0.724 | 0.230 | 0.250 | -5.793 | Likely Benign | 0.146 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.293 | Likely Benign | 0.1601 | 0.4676 | 2.61 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 0.75 | Ambiguous | 1.68 | Ambiguous | 0.63 | Ambiguous | -3.53 | Deleterious | 0.961 | Probably Damaging | 0.721 | Possibly Damaging | 1.87 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 0 | -1 | 0.9 | 3.99 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.826C>G | P276A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P276A is reported in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33437731‑C‑G) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Only FATHMM predicts a pathogenic outcome. The high‑accuracy consensus methods give a benign signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is “Likely Benign,” while Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign effect, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Thus, the variant is most likely benign. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.037156 | Structured | 0.338937 | Uncertain | 0.724 | 0.230 | 0.250 | 6-33437731-C-G | 5 | 3.10e-6 | -3.414 | Likely Benign | 0.058 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.187 | Likely Benign | 0.3149 | 0.3669 | 1.42 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.01 | Ambiguous | 1.22 | Ambiguous | 0.50 | Likely Benign | -2.31 | Neutral | 0.044 | Benign | 0.030 | Benign | 1.98 | Pathogenic | 0.57 | Tolerated | 3.38 | 19 | -1 | 1 | 3.4 | -26.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.826C>T | P276S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 P276S missense change is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign calls from REVEL, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic calls from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and FATHMM. Four tools predict benign while five predict pathogenic, and four additional methods (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) return uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, but the SGM Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—yields a tie and is therefore inconclusive; Foldetta also reports an uncertain stability change. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence leans toward a pathogenic effect, and this assessment does not conflict with the absence of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.037156 | Structured | 0.338937 | Uncertain | 0.724 | 0.230 | 0.250 | -5.946 | Likely Benign | 0.142 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.205 | Likely Benign | 0.3191 | 0.3736 | 1.78 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 0.96 | Ambiguous | 1.37 | Ambiguous | 0.65 | Ambiguous | -3.25 | Deleterious | 0.835 | Possibly Damaging | 0.468 | Possibly Damaging | 1.92 | Pathogenic | 0.05 | Affected | 1 | -1 | 0.8 | -10.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.827C>A | P276H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 P276H is reported in gnomAD (ID 6‑33437732‑C‑A) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default all classify the variant as pathogenic, while only AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a benign outcome. Uncertain results are provided by FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which contains no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.037156 | Structured | 0.338937 | Uncertain | 0.724 | 0.230 | 0.250 | 6-33437732-C-A | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -10.469 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.575 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.534 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1739 | 0.3439 | 1.98 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.09 | Ambiguous | 1.54 | Ambiguous | 0.85 | Ambiguous | -4.80 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.961 | Probably Damaging | 1.84 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.38 | 19 | -2 | 0 | -1.6 | 40.02 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.827C>G | P276R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 P276R missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) but is present in gnomAD (gnomAD ID 6‑33437732‑C‑G). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas a majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact. Stability‑based predictors (FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, Foldetta) are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic classification; this conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which contains no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.037156 | Structured | 0.338937 | Uncertain | 0.724 | 0.230 | 0.250 | 6-33437732-C-G | 7 | 4.34e-6 | -10.983 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.714 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.498 | Likely Benign | 0.1445 | 0.2828 | 1.78 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.02 | Ambiguous | 1.40 | Ambiguous | 0.78 | Ambiguous | -4.52 | Deleterious | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 0.892 | Possibly Damaging | 1.89 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 3.38 | 19 | -2 | 0 | -2.9 | 59.07 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.827C>T | P276L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 P276L missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include REVEL, premPS, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and FATHMM. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta provide uncertain or unavailable stability results and are therefore not considered evidence for or against pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑to‑2 split, and Foldetta remains unavailable. Overall, the predictions are mixed, with an equal split between benign and pathogenic calls, and the high‑accuracy tools do not yield a definitive verdict. Consequently, the variant is most likely benign based on the current evidence, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.037156 | Structured | 0.338937 | Uncertain | 0.724 | 0.230 | 0.250 | -6.687 | Likely Benign | 0.196 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.439 | Likely Benign | 0.2179 | 0.5650 | 1.64 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.87 | Ambiguous | 1.26 | Ambiguous | 0.33 | Likely Benign | -4.92 | Deleterious | 0.961 | Probably Damaging | 0.655 | Possibly Damaging | 1.87 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | -3 | -3 | 5.4 | 16.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1414G>A | E472K 2D AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E472K is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity unanimously classify the variant as deleterious: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect; the only inconclusive result is from premPS, which is listed as uncertain. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.264545 | Structured | 0.359300 | Uncertain | 0.878 | 0.231 | 0.000 | -15.214 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.670 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3077 | 0.5651 | 2.01 | Destabilizing | 1.2 | 3.23 | Destabilizing | 2.62 | Destabilizing | 0.78 | Ambiguous | -3.95 | Deleterious | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 0.987 | Probably Damaging | 2.33 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 0 | 1 | -0.4 | -0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1414G>C | E472Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E472Q is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only Foldetta, which classifies the variant as benign. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). Uncertain or inconclusive predictions come from FoldX, Rosetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as benign. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for E472Q, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.264545 | Structured | 0.359300 | Uncertain | 0.878 | 0.231 | 0.000 | -13.760 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.984 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.555 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1388 | 0.5726 | 1.34 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | -0.67 | Ambiguous | 0.34 | Likely Benign | 0.89 | Ambiguous | -2.95 | Deleterious | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 0.986 | Probably Damaging | 2.39 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 2 | 2 | 0.0 | -0.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1415A>C | E472A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E472A is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; all these methods uniformly classify the change as deleterious. Tools that are inconclusive or uncertain for this variant are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a pathogenic outcome, the SGM Consensus (derived from the majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also indicates pathogenicity, while Foldetta’s stability analysis remains uncertain. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for E472A, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.264545 | Structured | 0.359300 | Uncertain | 0.878 | 0.231 | 0.000 | -15.356 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.983 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.732 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.4639 | 0.6315 | 1.81 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 0.67 | Ambiguous | 1.24 | Ambiguous | 0.69 | Ambiguous | -5.90 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 2.32 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0 | -1 | 5.3 | -58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1415A>G | E472G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E472G is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that assess the variant’s effect largely agree on a deleterious outcome: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify it as pathogenic or likely pathogenic. Only premPS predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.264545 | Structured | 0.359300 | Uncertain | 0.878 | 0.231 | 0.000 | -15.239 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.993 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.744 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3343 | 0.4950 | 3.06 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 2.86 | Destabilizing | 2.96 | Destabilizing | 0.24 | Likely Benign | -6.83 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 2.30 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0 | -2 | 3.1 | -72.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1415A>T | E472V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E472V missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include Foldetta and premPS, whereas the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as benign. No prediction or folding‑stability result is missing or inconclusive; uncertain outputs from FoldX and Rosetta are treated as unavailable. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.264545 | Structured | 0.359300 | Uncertain | 0.878 | 0.231 | 0.000 | -14.957 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.991 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.733 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0881 | 0.6347 | 1.05 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | -0.64 | Ambiguous | 0.21 | Likely Benign | 0.37 | Likely Benign | -6.90 | Deleterious | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 0.991 | Probably Damaging | 2.29 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -2 | -2 | 7.7 | -29.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1416G>C | E472D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E472D is not reported in ClinVar and has no gnomAD entry. Consensus from multiple in‑silico predictors shows a split: benign calls come from REVEL and SIFT, whereas the majority of tools—SGM‑Consensus, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict pathogenicity. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta provide uncertain or inconclusive stability estimates. High‑accuracy methods reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (derived from the four high‑confidence predictors) is pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for E472D, and this assessment does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.264545 | Structured | 0.359300 | Uncertain | 0.878 | 0.231 | 0.000 | -9.798 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.992 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.304 | Likely Benign | 0.1975 | 0.3918 | 1.27 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 1.99 | Ambiguous | 1.63 | Ambiguous | 1.00 | Destabilizing | -2.75 | Deleterious | 0.989 | Probably Damaging | 0.979 | Probably Damaging | 2.43 | Pathogenic | 0.06 | Tolerated | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1416G>T | E472D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E472D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and SIFT, whereas a majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), FATHMM, ESM1b, PROVEAN, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, premPS, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). Stability‑based methods (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta) yield uncertain results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple independent predictors indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.264545 | Structured | 0.359300 | Uncertain | 0.878 | 0.231 | 0.000 | -9.798 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.992 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.303 | Likely Benign | 0.1975 | 0.3918 | 1.27 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 1.99 | Ambiguous | 1.63 | Ambiguous | 1.00 | Destabilizing | -2.75 | Deleterious | 0.989 | Probably Damaging | 0.979 | Probably Damaging | 2.43 | Pathogenic | 0.06 | Tolerated | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1813C>A | P605T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P605T is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; no tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods specifically show pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No predictions or stability results are missing or inconclusive. Based on the unanimous pathogenic predictions and the absence of any ClinVar or gnomAD evidence to the contrary, the variant is most likely pathogenic and does not contradict ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.023087 | Structured | 0.192737 | Uncertain | 0.929 | 0.231 | 0.000 | -11.533 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.989 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.801 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1626 | 0.5228 | 2.87 | Destabilizing | 0.4 | 2.14 | Destabilizing | 2.51 | Destabilizing | 0.72 | Ambiguous | -7.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.69 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0 | -1 | 0.9 | 3.99 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1813C>G | P605A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P605A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the substitution as pathogenic, while premPS remains uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this trend: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also indicates pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign outcome. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation, as none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.023087 | Structured | 0.192737 | Uncertain | 0.929 | 0.231 | 0.000 | -10.085 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.962 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.744 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3432 | 0.4607 | 2.58 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 2.42 | Destabilizing | 2.50 | Destabilizing | 0.91 | Ambiguous | -7.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.75 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 1 | -1 | 3.4 | -26.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1813C>T | P605S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P605S is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. All evaluated in‑silico predictors classify the change as pathogenic: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is pathogenic. Based on the unanimous pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, which contradicts the current ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.023087 | Structured | 0.192737 | Uncertain | 0.929 | 0.231 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -10.830 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.987 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.718 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3397 | 0.4676 | 3.40 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 3.34 | Destabilizing | 3.37 | Destabilizing | 1.00 | Destabilizing | -7.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.70 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 1 | -1 | 0.8 | -10.04 | 213.8 | -15.4 | -0.3 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | Pro605 is located in a short turn between an α helix (res. Glu582-Met603) and a short α helical section (res. Ser606-Phe608). The pyrrolidine side chain of Pro605 packs hydrophobically with nearby hydrophobic residues (e.g., Ile514, Leu623, Leu610) in the inter-helix space. Additionally, proline lacks a free backbone amide group, which breaks the α helix and facilitates the turn in the WT structure.In the variant simulations, the hydroxyl side chain of Ser605 forms hydrogen bonds with the backbone carbonyl groups of Ala601 and Ile602. Importantly, the helix end is more stable than with Pro605 in the WT. Indeed, proline is a more effective secondary structure breaker compared to serine.Thus, the residue swap could have a more profound effect on the actual folding process, for example, by preventing the bending at the α helix end, than what the simulations suggest. Moreover, due to its location at the GAP-Ras interface, the residue swap could affect the GAP-Ras association. | |||||||||||
| c.1814C>A | P605H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P605H is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; no tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. All available predictions are consistent and indicate a deleterious effect. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.023087 | Structured | 0.192737 | Uncertain | 0.929 | 0.231 | 0.000 | -13.846 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.828 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1778 | 0.4142 | 8.80 | Destabilizing | 2.7 | 6.69 | Destabilizing | 7.75 | Destabilizing | 0.87 | Ambiguous | -8.95 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.68 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0 | -2 | -1.6 | 40.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1814C>G | P605R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P605R is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as pathogenic, while premPS remains inconclusive. Grouping by consensus, the benign category is empty and the pathogenic category contains all available predictions. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (derived from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also yields pathogenic; and Foldetta, integrating FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, reports a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, which does not contradict its current ClinVar uncertain status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.023087 | Structured | 0.192737 | Uncertain | 0.929 | 0.231 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -13.745 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.845 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1458 | 0.3131 | 8.71 | Destabilizing | 2.5 | 6.46 | Destabilizing | 7.59 | Destabilizing | 0.92 | Ambiguous | -8.95 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.69 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0 | -2 | -2.9 | 59.07 | 281.7 | -118.1 | -0.2 | 0.0 | 0.5 | 0.1 | X | X | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | Pro605 is located in a short turn between an α helix (res. Glu582-Met603) and a short α helical section (res. Ser606-Phe608). The pyrrolidine side chain of Pro605 packs hydrophobically with nearby hydrophobic residues (e.g., Ile514, Leu623, Leu610) in the inter-helix space. Additionally, proline lacks a free backbone amide group, which breaks the α helix and facilitates the turn in the WT structure.In the variant simulations, the guanidinium side chain of Arg605 is bulkier than proline, and its positively charged guanidinium group faces mostly hydrophobic residues (e.g., Ile514, Leu623, Leu610). As a result, it needs to rotate away from the hydrophobic niche. The residue swap could have a more profound effect on the actual folding process, for example, by preventing the bending at the α helix end.Moreover, due to its location at the GAP-Ras interface, the residue swap could affect the GAP-Ras association. | |||||||||
| c.1814C>T | P605L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P605L is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only premPS. All other evaluated tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, indicates a pathogenic effect. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.023087 | Structured | 0.192737 | Uncertain | 0.929 | 0.231 | 0.000 | -12.114 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.994 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.814 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2232 | 0.6158 | 2.65 | Destabilizing | 1.1 | 2.74 | Destabilizing | 2.70 | Destabilizing | -0.10 | Likely Benign | -9.95 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.69 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -3 | -3 | 5.4 | 16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.808G>A | E270K 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E270K is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FoldX, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Two tools give uncertain results: Foldetta (a combined FoldX‑MD/Rosetta stability assessment) and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Based on the overall consensus of the available predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, which is consistent with the lack of ClinVar reporting and gnomAD absence. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.144935 | Structured | 0.382573 | Uncertain | 0.938 | 0.231 | 0.125 | -14.466 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.530 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2296 | 0.4251 | -0.06 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 2.26 | Destabilizing | 1.10 | Ambiguous | 0.71 | Ambiguous | -3.68 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 1.68 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0 | 1 | -0.4 | -0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.808G>C | E270Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E270Q missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (status: None) and has no entry in gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, and premPS, whereas the majority of tools predict pathogenicity: PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates several high‑accuracy predictors, classifies the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods give the following results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is Uncertain; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is Uncertain. Rosetta alone is Uncertain, and Foldetta’s uncertainty reflects limited stability change evidence. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, which currently has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.144935 | Structured | 0.382573 | Uncertain | 0.938 | 0.231 | 0.125 | -11.096 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.886 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.418 | Likely Benign | 0.1044 | 0.4015 | 0.00 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 1.00 | Ambiguous | 0.50 | Ambiguous | 0.46 | Likely Benign | -2.76 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 1.65 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 2 | 2 | 0.0 | -0.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.809A>C | E270A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E270A missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools cluster into three groups: benign predictions are made only by premPS; pathogenic predictions are made by SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; and three tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta) give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic, while Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a deleterious effect. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.144935 | Structured | 0.382573 | Uncertain | 0.938 | 0.231 | 0.125 | -13.618 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.956 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.547 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.4122 | 0.3951 | 0.64 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 0.77 | Ambiguous | 0.71 | Ambiguous | 0.41 | Likely Benign | -5.52 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 1.61 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0 | -1 | 5.3 | -58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.809A>G | E270G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E270G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: SIFT, PolyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), REVEL, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as pathogenic. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is labeled Likely Pathogenic. Rosetta also predicts pathogenicity, while FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. No tool predicts a benign effect. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.144935 | Structured | 0.382573 | Uncertain | 0.938 | 0.231 | 0.125 | -13.759 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.968 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.576 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3254 | 0.3876 | 1.23 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 2.37 | Destabilizing | 1.80 | Ambiguous | 0.61 | Ambiguous | -6.43 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 1.63 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0 | -2 | 3.1 | -72.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.809A>T | E270V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E270V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that assess sequence conservation and structural impact uniformly classify the substitution as pathogenic: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all return pathogenic scores. No tool predicts a benign effect. Uncertain results are reported only by FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS, which are not considered evidence for or against pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is “Likely Pathogenic”; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, is inconclusive. Overall, the consensus of available predictions indicates that E270V is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.144935 | Structured | 0.382573 | Uncertain | 0.938 | 0.231 | 0.125 | -15.969 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.574 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0672 | 0.4498 | 1.38 | Ambiguous | 0.6 | 1.88 | Ambiguous | 1.63 | Ambiguous | -0.52 | Ambiguous | -6.43 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.53 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -2 | -2 | 7.7 | -29.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.810G>C | E270D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E270D missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only REVEL, which scores the variant as benign. The majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and Rosetta. Tools with inconclusive results—FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS—are listed as uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.144935 | Structured | 0.382573 | Uncertain | 0.938 | 0.231 | 0.125 | -11.954 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.976 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.379 | Likely Benign | 0.1908 | 0.2540 | 1.52 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.15 | Destabilizing | 1.84 | Ambiguous | 0.91 | Ambiguous | -2.76 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 1.60 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.810G>T | E270D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E270D missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only REVEL, which scores the variant as benign. The majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, Rosetta, and the SGM‑Consensus (which is “Likely Pathogenic”). Predictions that are inconclusive or uncertain are FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus also indicating a likely pathogenic outcome, while Foldetta’s stability analysis is uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for E270D, and this conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation (no contradiction). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.144935 | Structured | 0.382573 | Uncertain | 0.938 | 0.231 | 0.125 | -11.954 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.976 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.383 | Likely Benign | 0.1908 | 0.2540 | 1.52 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.15 | Destabilizing | 1.84 | Ambiguous | 0.91 | Ambiguous | -2.76 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 1.60 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1351C>A | L451I 2D AIThe SynGAP1 L451I missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain results come from FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑to‑2 split, and Foldetta is also inconclusive. Overall, the majority of available predictions (five pathogenic versus four benign) indicate that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar record. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.281712 | Structured | 0.314017 | Uncertain | 0.978 | 0.232 | 0.000 | -11.046 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.658 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.284 | Likely Benign | 0.0681 | 0.2958 | 1.43 | Ambiguous | 0.8 | 0.70 | Ambiguous | 1.07 | Ambiguous | 0.94 | Ambiguous | -1.94 | Neutral | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.989 | Probably Damaging | 2.75 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 2 | 2 | 0.7 | 0.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1351C>G | L451V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L451V is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. In contrast, the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Rosetta is uncertain and does not contribute to the consensus. High‑accuracy methods give the following results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts likely pathogenic; and Foldetta predicts pathogenic. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for L451V. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which has no entry for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.281712 | Structured | 0.314017 | Uncertain | 0.978 | 0.232 | 0.000 | -10.732 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.635 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.325 | Likely Benign | 0.1065 | 0.2856 | 2.83 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 1.81 | Ambiguous | 2.32 | Destabilizing | 1.39 | Destabilizing | -2.90 | Deleterious | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 0.970 | Probably Damaging | 2.54 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1352T>A | L451Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L451Q is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: pathogenic predictions are returned by REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the change as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, labels it likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also reports a pathogenic effect. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.281712 | Structured | 0.314017 | Uncertain | 0.978 | 0.232 | 0.000 | -15.426 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.708 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0869 | 0.0558 | 2.91 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 2.48 | Destabilizing | 2.70 | Destabilizing | 2.30 | Destabilizing | -5.79 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.43 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -2 | -2 | -7.3 | 14.97 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1352T>C | L451P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L451P is reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (ClinVar ID 3064222.0) and is not found in gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess functional impact uniformly classify the variant as pathogenic: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Based on these predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion aligns with its ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.281712 | Structured | 0.314017 | Uncertain | 0.978 | 0.232 | 0.000 | Likely Pathogenic | 1 | -14.549 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.750 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2823 | 0.1221 | 6.92 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 8.57 | Destabilizing | 7.75 | Destabilizing | 2.58 | Destabilizing | -6.81 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.43 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 34 | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1352T>G | L451R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L451R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). All available in‑silico predictors classify the substitution as pathogenic: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) reports a pathogenic effect. Based on the unanimous pathogenic predictions and the absence of benign calls, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.281712 | Structured | 0.314017 | Uncertain | 0.978 | 0.232 | 0.000 | -16.162 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.726 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1130 | 0.0558 | 3.32 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 3.76 | Destabilizing | 3.54 | Destabilizing | 2.25 | Destabilizing | -5.82 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 2.43 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -3 | -2 | -8.3 | 43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2071A>C | T691P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T691P is listed in ClinVar (ID 648126.0) as Pathogenic and is not reported in gnomAD. Across the broad panel of in‑silico predictors, three tools (REVEL, SIFT, FATHMM) classify the change as benign, whereas the remaining 11 predictors (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus score) report it as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: the AlphaMissense‑Optimized model is inconclusive, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and the Foldetta stability analysis (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence indicates that T691P is most likely pathogenic, which is consistent with its ClinVar classification and does not contradict the database status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.060549 | Structured | 0.271308 | Uncertain | 0.941 | 0.232 | 0.000 | Likely Pathogenic | 1 | -13.801 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.905 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.214 | Likely Benign | 0.1466 | 0.4236 | 5.04 | Destabilizing | 0.4 | 6.09 | Destabilizing | 5.57 | Destabilizing | 1.27 | Destabilizing | -3.43 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.952 | Probably Damaging | 3.43 | Benign | 0.06 | Tolerated | 3.43 | 14 | 0 | -1 | -0.9 | -3.99 | 188.9 | 33.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 | -0.6 | 0.0 | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The hydroxyl side chain of Thr691, located in an α-helix (res. Leu696-Leu685), can form hydrogen bonds with the backbone carbonyl and the side chain guanidinium group of Arg687. This interaction facilitates the simultaneous formation of salt bridges between Arg687 and Glu688 on the same α-helix. Additionally, Thr691 occasionally interacts with the thioether side chain of Met409 in an anti-parallel β-sheet of the C2 domain (res. Ile411-Ala399), although this interaction is not consistently maintained throughout the WT simulations. In the variant simulations, the pyrrolidine side chain of Pro691 lacks hydrogen bond donors, making a similar setup impossible. Moreover, proline lacks a free amide group necessary for hydrogen bonding with the carbonyl group of Arg687, introducing a slight bend in the α-helix and compromising its integrity. | |||||||||||
| c.2071A>G | T691A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T691A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a benign effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all indicate benign or tolerated. Only polyPhen‑2 HumDiv predicts a pathogenic outcome, while premPS and ESM1b are uncertain. The SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) classifies the variant as Likely Benign. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign, SGM‑Consensus is Likely Benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is benign. No prediction contradicts the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported. Based on the preponderance of evidence, the variant is most likely benign. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.060549 | Structured | 0.271308 | Uncertain | 0.941 | 0.232 | 0.000 | -7.840 | In-Between | 0.086 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.063 | Likely Benign | 0.2819 | 0.3251 | -0.11 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.22 | Likely Benign | 0.06 | Likely Benign | 0.69 | Ambiguous | -1.84 | Neutral | 0.751 | Possibly Damaging | 0.131 | Benign | 3.49 | Benign | 0.33 | Tolerated | 1 | 0 | 2.5 | -30.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2071A>T | T691S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T691S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Benign). Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and ESM1b; premPS is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Based on the overall consensus of the available predictions, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.060549 | Structured | 0.271308 | Uncertain | 0.941 | 0.232 | 0.000 | -9.274 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.123 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.041 | Likely Benign | 0.2213 | 0.3343 | 0.44 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.23 | Likely Benign | 0.34 | Likely Benign | 0.88 | Ambiguous | -1.67 | Neutral | 0.860 | Possibly Damaging | 0.584 | Possibly Damaging | 3.49 | Benign | 0.61 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | -0.1 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2072C>A | T691K 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 T691K missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify it as benign include REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict pathogenicity are premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). FoldX returned an uncertain result and is not counted. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, Foldetta as benign, while the SGM Consensus indicates pathogenic. Overall, the majority of tools and the consensus high‑accuracy prediction lean toward pathogenicity. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar classification exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.060549 | Structured | 0.271308 | Uncertain | 0.941 | 0.232 | 0.000 | -12.104 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.715 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.147 | Likely Benign | 0.0851 | 0.2628 | -0.50 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -0.31 | Likely Benign | -0.41 | Likely Benign | 1.27 | Destabilizing | -3.20 | Deleterious | 0.937 | Possibly Damaging | 0.120 | Benign | 3.42 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 0 | -1 | -3.2 | 27.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2072C>G | T691R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T691R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas pathogenic predictions are made by premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, labels the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Benign, SGM Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as Uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from standard and high‑accuracy predictors points to a pathogenic effect. Based on the aggregate predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which has no entry for it. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.060549 | Structured | 0.271308 | Uncertain | 0.941 | 0.232 | 0.000 | -12.228 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.621 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.180 | Likely Benign | 0.0729 | 0.2478 | -1.27 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | -0.94 | Ambiguous | -1.11 | Ambiguous | 1.35 | Destabilizing | -3.66 | Deleterious | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 0.566 | Possibly Damaging | 3.48 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | -1 | -1 | -3.8 | 55.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2072C>T | T691I 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T691I is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) but is present in gnomAD (gnomAD ID: 6‑33441331‑C‑T). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a pathogenic outcome; the only inconclusive results come from FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign classification: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also predicts benign, while Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the evidence overwhelmingly indicates that T691I is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which simply lacks an entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.060549 | Structured | 0.271308 | Uncertain | 0.941 | 0.232 | 0.000 | 6-33441331-C-T | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -5.857 | Likely Benign | 0.202 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.052 | Likely Benign | 0.0644 | 0.5397 | -1.08 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -2.12 | Stabilizing | -1.60 | Ambiguous | -0.61 | Ambiguous | -1.19 | Neutral | 0.040 | Benign | 0.003 | Benign | 3.49 | Benign | 0.34 | Tolerated | 3.43 | 14 | -1 | 0 | 5.2 | 12.05 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1462A>C | T488P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T488P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not listed) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: FATHMM is the sole benign predictor, while the remaining twelve tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) all predict pathogenicity; premPS is uncertain and therefore not counted. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenicity. Based on the overwhelming consensus of these predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.206376 | Structured | 0.332663 | Uncertain | 0.928 | 0.233 | 0.125 | -13.432 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.984 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.505 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1518 | 0.3557 | 4.40 | Destabilizing | 0.7 | 5.68 | Destabilizing | 5.04 | Destabilizing | 0.68 | Ambiguous | -5.70 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.24 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0 | -1 | -0.9 | -3.99 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1462A>G | T488A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T488A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL and FATHMM, while the majority of tools (FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus) predict pathogenicity; Rosetta and premPS are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence indicates that T488A is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.206376 | Structured | 0.332663 | Uncertain | 0.928 | 0.233 | 0.125 | -11.341 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.963 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.497 | Likely Benign | 0.2871 | 0.2872 | 2.12 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 1.99 | Ambiguous | 2.06 | Destabilizing | 0.57 | Ambiguous | -4.64 | Deleterious | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 0.989 | Probably Damaging | 3.24 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 1 | 0 | 2.5 | -30.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1462A>T | T488S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 T488S missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Four tools (Foldetta, premPS, ESM1b, and Rosetta) return uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of standard tools lean toward a benign interpretation, but the high‑accuracy consensus is split, leaving the variant’s impact ambiguous. No ClinVar annotation contradicts these predictions. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.206376 | Structured | 0.332663 | Uncertain | 0.928 | 0.233 | 0.125 | -7.662 | In-Between | 0.745 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.257 | Likely Benign | 0.2256 | 0.2813 | 0.35 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.90 | Ambiguous | 0.63 | Ambiguous | 0.77 | Ambiguous | -3.51 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 3.73 | Benign | 0.31 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | -0.1 | -14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1463C>A | T488K 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T488K is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: FATHMM is the sole benign predictor, while the remaining eleven tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) all classify the variant as pathogenic. The high‑accuracy methods—AlphaMissense‑Optimized, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs)—all predict pathogenicity. No prediction or folding‑stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the consensus of these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.206376 | Structured | 0.332663 | Uncertain | 0.928 | 0.233 | 0.125 | -14.391 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.994 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.692 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0871 | 0.2104 | 2.09 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 2.33 | Destabilizing | 2.21 | Destabilizing | 0.90 | Ambiguous | -5.64 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 3.24 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0 | -1 | -3.2 | 27.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1463C>G | T488R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T488R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus) all predict a pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.206376 | Structured | 0.332663 | Uncertain | 0.928 | 0.233 | 0.125 | -14.353 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.988 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.726 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0711 | 0.2048 | 1.29 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 1.55 | Ambiguous | 1.42 | Ambiguous | 0.85 | Ambiguous | -5.70 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.22 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -1 | -1 | -3.8 | 55.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1463C>T | T488M 2D  3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant T488M is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance (ClinVar ID 2824521.0) and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438495‑C‑T). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include premPS and FATHMM, whereas the majority of algorithms predict a pathogenic outcome: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) as inconclusive. No other tools provide definitive evidence. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, which does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.206376 | Structured | 0.332663 | Uncertain | 0.928 | 0.233 | 0.125 | Uncertain | 1 | 6-33438495-C-T | 2 | 1.24e-6 | -12.459 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.973 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.746 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1027 | 0.4857 | 0.66 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 1.62 | Ambiguous | 1.14 | Ambiguous | 0.46 | Likely Benign | -5.70 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.21 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | -1 | -1 | 2.6 | 30.09 | ||||||||||||||||||
| c.1348G>A | A450T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 A450T missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and ESM1b. The remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Default) give uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Because the majority of conventional tools lean toward benign and no ClinVar evidence contradicts this, the variant is most likely benign based on current predictions. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.321458 | Structured | 0.306281 | Uncertain | 0.963 | 0.234 | 0.000 | -9.149 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.380 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.233 | Likely Benign | 0.0943 | 0.5902 | 0.50 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 0.98 | Ambiguous | 0.74 | Ambiguous | 0.81 | Ambiguous | -3.35 | Deleterious | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 0.973 | Probably Damaging | 3.40 | Benign | 0.06 | Tolerated | 1 | 0 | -2.5 | 30.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1348G>C | A450P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 A450P missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) and the SGM Consensus score all classify the change as pathogenic. The high‑accuracy predictors give consistent pathogenic results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. premPS remains uncertain. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, which is consistent with the absence of a benign ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.321458 | Structured | 0.306281 | Uncertain | 0.963 | 0.234 | 0.000 | -15.378 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.459 | Likely Benign | 0.1494 | 0.4309 | 2.75 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 8.32 | Destabilizing | 5.54 | Destabilizing | 0.72 | Ambiguous | -4.67 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 3.40 | Benign | 0.08 | Tolerated | 1 | -1 | -3.4 | 26.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1348G>T | A450S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 A450S missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and ESM1b. The remaining methods—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS—return uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is a 2‑vs‑2 tie and thus unavailable; Foldetta is uncertain. Overall, the balance of evidence (five benign versus four pathogenic predictions, with three uncertain) suggests the variant is most likely benign. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.321458 | Structured | 0.306281 | Uncertain | 0.963 | 0.234 | 0.000 | -9.257 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.274 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.268 | Likely Benign | 0.2003 | 0.4322 | 0.81 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.35 | Ambiguous | 1.08 | Ambiguous | 0.69 | Ambiguous | -2.70 | Deleterious | 0.965 | Probably Damaging | 0.972 | Probably Damaging | 3.47 | Benign | 0.10 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | -2.6 | 16.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1349C>A | A450E 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant A450E is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include SIFT and FATHMM, whereas the majority of tools predict it to be pathogenic: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts pathogenicity. No predictions are inconclusive. Overall, the evidence strongly favors a pathogenic impact for A450E, which does not contradict the current ClinVar status of uncertain significance. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.321458 | Structured | 0.306281 | Uncertain | 0.963 | 0.234 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -16.578 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.989 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.653 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0823 | 0.1695 | 3.86 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 5.23 | Destabilizing | 4.55 | Destabilizing | 1.59 | Destabilizing | -4.67 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 3.38 | Benign | 0.07 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 32 | 0 | -1 | -5.3 | 58.04 | 240.1 | -82.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.7 | 0.0 | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The methyl group of Ala450, located in an α helix (res. Asn440-Thr458), packs against hydrophobic residues in the inter-helix space (e.g., Leu692). In the variant simulations, the carboxylate group of the Glu450 side chain rotates outward, away from the hydrophobic niche, where it does not form any lasting salt bridges or H-bonds. Although the residue swap does not negatively affect the protein structure based on the simulations, it is possible that the introduction of the negatively charged residue adversely affects the folding process or tertiary assembly. | |||||||||||
| c.1349C>G | A450G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant A450G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The majority of other in silico predictors (SGM‑Consensus, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) classify the variant as pathogenic; FoldX is inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments further support a pathogenic interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, but the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) both predict pathogenic. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that A450G is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.321458 | Structured | 0.306281 | Uncertain | 0.963 | 0.234 | 0.000 | -11.090 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.695 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.355 | Likely Benign | 0.1670 | 0.3078 | 1.79 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 2.29 | Destabilizing | 2.04 | Destabilizing | 1.23 | Destabilizing | -3.82 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.980 | Probably Damaging | 3.40 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 1 | 0 | -2.2 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1349C>T | A450V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A450V is not reported in ClinVar and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438254‑C‑T). Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions from REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments give mixed results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts benign. Overall, the majority of tools lean toward a benign effect, and there is no ClinVar entry to contradict this assessment. Thus, the variant is most likely benign based on current predictions, with a single high‑accuracy tool suggesting pathogenicity but not overturning the overall benign consensus. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.321458 | Structured | 0.306281 | Uncertain | 0.963 | 0.234 | 0.000 | 6-33438254-C-T | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -11.489 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.578 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.306 | Likely Benign | 0.0792 | 0.5638 | 0.04 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 0.27 | Likely Benign | 0.16 | Likely Benign | 0.46 | Likely Benign | -3.69 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.955 | Probably Damaging | 3.55 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 3.37 | 32 | 0 | 0 | 2.4 | 28.05 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1465C>A | L489I 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L489I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into three groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions arise from polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM; the remaining methods (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) yield uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifying the variant as benign, while the SGM Consensus (derived from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is indeterminate due to a tie between pathogenic and benign signals, and Foldetta reports an uncertain stability change. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a benign effect, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.191378 | Structured | 0.326126 | Uncertain | 0.949 | 0.234 | 0.125 | -7.333 | In-Between | 0.342 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.490 | Likely Benign | 0.1069 | 0.4080 | 1.01 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.52 | Ambiguous | 0.77 | Ambiguous | 0.90 | Ambiguous | -1.55 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | -1.42 | Pathogenic | 0.21 | Tolerated | 2 | 2 | 0.7 | 0.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1465C>G | L489V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L489V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: pathogenic calls come from SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM, while only AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a benign outcome. Uncertain results are reported by Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for L489V. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation and does not contradict any existing database record. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.191378 | Structured | 0.326126 | Uncertain | 0.949 | 0.234 | 0.125 | -9.345 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.467 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.586 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1665 | 0.4108 | 2.09 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 1.70 | Ambiguous | 1.90 | Ambiguous | 1.25 | Destabilizing | -2.55 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | -1.34 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1465C>T | L489F 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L489F is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance (ClinVar ID 522018.0) and is present in the gnomAD database (gnomAD ID 6‑33438497‑C‑T). In silico prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all report a pathogenic outcome, while no tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is inconclusive. No prediction or folding‑stability result is missing or ambiguous. **Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective predictions, and this does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status.** Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.191378 | Structured | 0.326126 | Uncertain | 0.949 | 0.234 | 0.125 | Uncertain | 2 | 6-33438497-C-T | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -12.066 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.965 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.724 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0791 | 0.3729 | 1.72 | Ambiguous | 0.5 | 1.14 | Ambiguous | 1.43 | Ambiguous | 0.56 | Ambiguous | -3.76 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | -1.51 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 2 | 0 | -1.0 | 34.02 | 246.4 | -17.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.6 | 0.1 | X | Potentially Benign | The iso-butyl side chain of Leu489, located in the α-helix (res. Leu489-Glu519) within an inter-helix space of four helices (res. Ala461-Phe476, res. Val441-Ser457, and res. Met414-Glu436), packs with hydrophobic residues (e.g., Cys432, Ala448, Lys444, Ala493, Val447, Met468) in the inter-helix space. In the variant simulations, the phenyl ring of the Phe489 side chain can also pack favorably in the hydrophobic region. However, due to the size difference, the aromatic side chain of Phe489 tends to reposition to escape the tight region to accommodate the larger side chain, stacking with Lys444. Although no apparent negative changes are observed during the variant simulation, the size difference between the swapped residues could affect the protein folding process. | |||||||||
| c.1466T>A | L489H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L489H is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all agree that the variant is deleterious: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify it as pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, indicates a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. All available predictions are concordant and supportive. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none exists). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.191378 | Structured | 0.326126 | Uncertain | 0.949 | 0.234 | 0.125 | -15.946 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.919 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1132 | 0.0871 | 3.12 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 2.13 | Destabilizing | 2.63 | Destabilizing | 1.99 | Destabilizing | -6.74 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.60 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -2 | -3 | -7.0 | 23.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1466T>C | L489P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L489P is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. All evaluated in‑silico predictors classify the change as pathogenic: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenic. Overall, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the consensus of predictive tools, a conclusion that contradicts the current ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.191378 | Structured | 0.326126 | Uncertain | 0.949 | 0.234 | 0.125 | Conflicting | 2 | -13.520 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.939 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3673 | 0.1474 | 2.50 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 4.69 | Destabilizing | 3.60 | Destabilizing | 1.73 | Destabilizing | -6.74 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.56 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | 209.9 | 61.9 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.6 | 0.1 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The iso-butyl side chain of Leu489, located in the α-helix (res. Leu489-Glu519) within an inter-helix space of four helices (res. Ala461-Phe476, res. Val441-Ser457, and res. Met414-Glu436), packs with hydrophobic residues (e.g., Cys432, Ala448, Lys444, Ala493, Val447, Met468). In the variant simulations, Pro489 is located near the beginning of the α-helix, so the residue swap with Leu489 does not affect the continuity of the secondary structure element. However, the side chain of proline is not as optimal as that of leucine for maintaining hydrophobic packing with nearby residues (e.g., Ala448, Lys444). Additionally, the consistently maintained hydrogen bond interaction between the backbone amide group of Leu489 and the carbonyl of Glu436 is lost due to the residue swap, potentially affecting the tertiary structure integrity. | ||||||||||||
| c.1466T>G | L489R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L489R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity are unanimous: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as pathogenic. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also reports Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which simply lacks an entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.191378 | Structured | 0.326126 | Uncertain | 0.949 | 0.234 | 0.125 | -15.365 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.949 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1306 | 0.1145 | 4.32 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 4.90 | Destabilizing | 4.61 | Destabilizing | 1.74 | Destabilizing | -5.86 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.61 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -3 | -2 | -8.3 | 43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1699G>A | E567K 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E567K is not reported in ClinVar (no entry) and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign calls come from REVEL, FoldX, SIFT, and FATHMM, while pathogenic calls arise from Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (likely pathogenic). High‑accuracy methods reinforce the pathogenic assessment: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates likely pathogenic, whereas Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, remains uncertain. PremPS is likewise inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status or gnomAD presence. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.021816 | Structured | 0.051008 | Uncertain | 0.916 | 0.234 | 0.000 | -15.568 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.984 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.380 | Likely Benign | 0.2115 | 0.5552 | -0.18 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 2.61 | Destabilizing | 1.22 | Ambiguous | 0.65 | Ambiguous | -3.75 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 3.45 | Benign | 0.16 | Tolerated | 0 | 1 | -0.4 | -0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1699G>C | E567Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E567Q missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, premPS, SIFT, and FATHMM. Those that agree on a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain results come from AlphaMissense‑Optimized, Foldetta, and Rosetta. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, while the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic. Foldetta’s stability prediction is also uncertain. Overall, more tools (7) predict pathogenicity than benign (5), with three inconclusive. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the available predictions, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.021816 | Structured | 0.051008 | Uncertain | 0.916 | 0.234 | 0.000 | -11.302 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.897 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.345 | Likely Benign | 0.1029 | 0.5391 | 0.03 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 1.50 | Ambiguous | 0.77 | Ambiguous | 0.33 | Likely Benign | -2.82 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 3.47 | Benign | 0.14 | Tolerated | 2 | 2 | 0.0 | -0.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1700A>C | E567A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E567A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, FoldX, SIFT, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions arise from SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Four tools (Foldetta, premPS, Rosetta, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) yield uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.021816 | Structured | 0.051008 | Uncertain | 0.916 | 0.234 | 0.000 | -12.854 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.902 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.418 | Likely Benign | 0.3170 | 0.5189 | 0.43 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 1.79 | Ambiguous | 1.11 | Ambiguous | 0.63 | Ambiguous | -5.74 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.43 | Benign | 0.17 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | 5.3 | -58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1700A>G | E567G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E567G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on benign impact include REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas those that agree on pathogenic impact include AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, Rosetta, and Foldetta. Predictions that are inconclusive are FoldX, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as pathogenic. Taken together, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.021816 | Structured | 0.051008 | Uncertain | 0.916 | 0.234 | 0.000 | -13.402 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.912 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.456 | Likely Benign | 0.2586 | 0.4715 | 1.47 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 3.48 | Destabilizing | 2.48 | Destabilizing | 0.75 | Ambiguous | -6.67 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.40 | Benign | 0.07 | Tolerated | 0 | -2 | 3.1 | -72.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1700A>T | E567V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 E567V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions (REVEL, FoldX, premPS, SIFT, FATHMM) and pathogenic predictions (SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default). High‑accuracy assessments further support a pathogenic bias: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, while Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts benign. Rosetta alone is inconclusive and treated as unavailable. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for E567V, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.021816 | Structured | 0.051008 | Uncertain | 0.916 | 0.234 | 0.000 | -15.638 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.965 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.440 | Likely Benign | 0.0573 | 0.6175 | 0.27 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.59 | Ambiguous | 0.43 | Likely Benign | 0.38 | Likely Benign | -6.77 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 3.48 | Benign | 0.06 | Tolerated | -2 | -2 | 7.7 | -29.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1701G>C | E567D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E567D missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain or unavailable results come from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifying the variant as benign, while the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic outcome; Foldetta’s stability prediction is uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.021816 | Structured | 0.051008 | Uncertain | 0.916 | 0.234 | 0.000 | -8.276 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.575 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.184 | Likely Benign | 0.1602 | 0.3426 | 0.87 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.94 | Ambiguous | 1.41 | Ambiguous | 0.70 | Ambiguous | -2.72 | Deleterious | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 0.989 | Probably Damaging | 3.41 | Benign | 0.21 | Tolerated | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1701G>T | E567D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E567D missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic impact are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain or unavailable results come from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifying the variant as benign, while the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic outcome; Foldetta’s stability prediction is inconclusive. Overall, the majority of pathogenic predictions outweigh the benign ones, suggesting the variant is most likely pathogenic. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.021816 | Structured | 0.051008 | Uncertain | 0.916 | 0.234 | 0.000 | -8.276 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.575 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.184 | Likely Benign | 0.1602 | 0.3426 | 0.87 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.94 | Ambiguous | 1.41 | Ambiguous | 0.70 | Ambiguous | -2.72 | Deleterious | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 0.989 | Probably Damaging | 3.41 | Benign | 0.21 | Tolerated | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.952C>A | P318T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P318T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity uniformly favor a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) all predict pathogenic or likely pathogenic. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign outcome; the only inconclusive results come from Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS, which are treated as unavailable evidence. High‑accuracy assessments confirm this trend: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta is uncertain. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the available predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.111485 | Structured | 0.400936 | Uncertain | 0.858 | 0.234 | 0.000 | -10.759 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.962 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.680 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1583 | 0.6044 | 2.03 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 1.54 | Ambiguous | 1.79 | Ambiguous | 0.84 | Ambiguous | -7.09 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.84 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0 | -1 | 0.9 | 3.99 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.952C>G | P318A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 P318A missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. No tool predicts a benign outcome. Uncertain or inconclusive results come from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show that the SGM Consensus (derived from the majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) predicts pathogenicity, while AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains uncertain and Foldetta is also uncertain. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.111485 | Structured | 0.400936 | Uncertain | 0.858 | 0.234 | 0.000 | -9.642 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.872 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.546 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3760 | 0.5585 | 1.90 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.69 | Ambiguous | 1.80 | Ambiguous | 0.94 | Ambiguous | -7.12 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.91 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 1 | -1 | 3.4 | -26.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.952C>T | P318S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P318S is present in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33437857‑C‑T) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect. Pathogenic predictions come from SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Uncertain predictions come from Rosetta and Foldetta. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence supports a pathogenic classification, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar record rather than contradicting it. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.111485 | Structured | 0.400936 | Uncertain | 0.858 | 0.234 | 0.000 | 6-33437857-C-T | 1 | 6.19e-7 | -9.954 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.956 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.626 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3692 | 0.5653 | 2.22 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 1.71 | Ambiguous | 1.97 | Ambiguous | 1.00 | Destabilizing | -7.05 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.87 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 3.38 | 23 | -1 | 1 | 0.8 | -10.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.953C>A | P318Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P318Q is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely converge on a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all indicate pathogenicity. Only FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta provide uncertain results and are therefore not considered evidence for benign impact. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the consensus of predictive algorithms, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.111485 | Structured | 0.400936 | Uncertain | 0.858 | 0.234 | 0.000 | -11.403 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.976 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.638 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1467 | 0.4731 | 1.64 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.29 | Ambiguous | 1.47 | Ambiguous | 1.18 | Destabilizing | -7.05 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.83 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0 | -1 | -1.9 | 31.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.953C>G | P318R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 P318R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. In silico predictors that classify the variant as benign: none. Those that predict pathogenicity include SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Predictions from FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta are uncertain. High‑accuracy tools give a consistent pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports pathogenic; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates likely pathogenic; Foldetta remains inconclusive. Overall, the consensus of the majority of predictors supports a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which is currently unclassified. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.111485 | Structured | 0.400936 | Uncertain | 0.858 | 0.234 | 0.000 | -14.132 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.987 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.643 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1308 | 0.3310 | 1.20 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.70 | Ambiguous | 0.95 | Ambiguous | 1.01 | Destabilizing | -8.01 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.84 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0 | -2 | -2.9 | 59.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.953C>T | P318L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant P318L is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance (ClinVar ID 956570.0) and is present in gnomAD (6‑33437858‑C‑T). Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are Rosetta and premPS. The remaining tools—REVEL, SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports pathogenic, and the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic outcome. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is inconclusive. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for P318L, which does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.111485 | Structured | 0.400936 | Uncertain | 0.858 | 0.234 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 3 | 6-33437858-C-T | 3 | 1.86e-6 | -10.090 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.958 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.624 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2166 | 0.6941 | 1.33 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.26 | Likely Benign | 0.80 | Ambiguous | 0.43 | Likely Benign | -8.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.82 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 3.38 | 23 | -3 | -3 | 5.4 | 16.04 | 228.6 | -68.9 | -0.7 | 0.7 | -0.4 | 0.1 | X | Potentially Benign | The cyclic five-membered pyrrolidine ring of Pro318, located in a β hairpin loop linking two anti-parallel β sheet strands (res. Asp330-Ala322, res. Thr305-Asn315), packs against the hydrophobic side chain of Ile205 at the end of the anti-parallel β sheet in the PH domain. In the variant simulations, the iso-butyl side chain of Leu318 is unable to do the same, potentially weakening the PH and C2 domain association. Importantly, the residue swap could also affect loop formation during folding, as proline can make tighter turns than leucine. Because the residue swap could affect the C2 domain stability, it could also negatively impact the SynGAP-membrane association. | |||||||||
| c.1717C>G | R573G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R573G is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity, while no tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is pathogenic. Based on the uniform predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar annotation exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.134866 | Structured | 0.032433 | Uncertain | 0.934 | 0.235 | 0.000 | -15.387 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.744 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2931 | 0.2166 | 3.71 | Destabilizing | 0.7 | 3.16 | Destabilizing | 3.44 | Destabilizing | 1.37 | Destabilizing | -6.01 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.45 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | -3 | -2 | 4.1 | -99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1717C>T | R573W 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R573W is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools with uncertain or inconclusive results are Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta yields an uncertain stability change. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, which does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.134866 | Structured | 0.032433 | Uncertain | 0.934 | 0.235 | 0.000 | Conflicting | 8 | -14.078 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.758 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1179 | 0.2643 | 2.37 | Destabilizing | 0.7 | 0.57 | Ambiguous | 1.47 | Ambiguous | 0.88 | Ambiguous | -6.94 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | -1.48 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 2 | -3 | 3.6 | 30.03 | 257.6 | 39.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.0 | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The guanidinium group of Arg573, located in an α-helix (res. Arg563-Glu578), forms a salt bridge with the carboxylate groups of Glu582 and/or Asp586 from a nearby α-helix (res. Glu582-Met603) in the WT simulations. Additionally, the Arg573 side chain stacks planarly with the aromatic phenol ring of Tyr665 and hydrogen bonds with the hydroxyl group of Ser668 from another α-helix (res. Ser641-Ser668). In the variant simulations, the indole ring of the Trp573 side chain is unable to maintain the same level of coordination as the positively charged Arg573 side chain. Indeed, Trp573 is seen hydrogen bonding only briefly with the carboxylate group of Glu582. Consequently, the integrity of the opposing α-helix end (res. Glu582-Met603) is weakened. Overall, the residue swap has the potential to substantially affect the tertiary structure assembly during the protein folding process. | |||||||||||
| c.1718G>A | R573Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R573Q is reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (ClinVar ID 1176819.0) and is not present in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: pathogenic predictions come from SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default, while only SIFT predicts a benign outcome. Two tools give inconclusive results: Rosetta (Uncertain) and AlphaMissense‑Optimized (Uncertain). High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is Pathogenic. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates the variant is most likely pathogenic, consistent with its ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.134866 | Structured | 0.032433 | Uncertain | 0.934 | 0.235 | 0.000 | Likely Pathogenic | 1 | -9.900 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.923 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.733 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2390 | 0.1651 | 2.28 | Destabilizing | 0.8 | 1.94 | Ambiguous | 2.11 | Destabilizing | 1.08 | Destabilizing | -3.16 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | -1.31 | Pathogenic | 0.12 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 1 | 1 | 1.0 | -28.06 | 230.1 | 49.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.6 | 0.0 | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The guanidinium group of Arg573, located in an α-helix (res. Arg563-Glu578), forms a salt bridge with the carboxylate groups of Glu582 and/or Asp586 from a nearby α-helix (res. Glu582-Met603) in the WT simulations. Additionally, the Arg573 side chain stacks planarly with the aromatic phenol ring of Tyr665 and hydrogen bonds with the hydroxyl group of Ser668 from another α-helix (res. Ser641-Ser668). In the variant simulations, although the carboxamide group of the Gln573 side chain can hydrogen bond with the carboxylate group of Glu582 or the hydroxyl group of Ser668, these interactions are not as coordinated, stable, or strong as those of the positively charged Arg573. Consequently, the integrity of the opposing α-helix end (res. Glu582-Met603) is weakened. Overall, the residue swap has the potential to substantially affect the tertiary structure assembly during the protein folding process. | |||||||||||
| c.1718G>C | R573P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R573P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all indicate a pathogenic or likely pathogenic outcome. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports it as likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts a pathogenic impact. Based on the uniform predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.134866 | Structured | 0.032433 | Uncertain | 0.934 | 0.235 | 0.000 | -16.684 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.831 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1961 | 0.3239 | 5.76 | Destabilizing | 1.1 | 8.58 | Destabilizing | 7.17 | Destabilizing | 1.21 | Destabilizing | -5.78 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.47 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0 | -2 | 2.9 | -59.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1718G>T | R573L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R573L is listed in ClinVar as Pathogenic (ClinVar ID 521291.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that assess sequence conservation and structural impact uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the substitution as pathogenic. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign outcome. Predictions that rely on protein‑folding stability (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) are inconclusive and are therefore treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus, derived from the majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also reports pathogenic; Foldetta remains uncertain. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, which is consistent with its ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.134866 | Structured | 0.032433 | Uncertain | 0.934 | 0.235 | 0.000 | Likely Pathogenic | 1 | -13.120 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.993 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.833 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1503 | 0.3083 | 1.30 | Ambiguous | 0.6 | 1.11 | Ambiguous | 1.21 | Ambiguous | 0.80 | Ambiguous | -5.74 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.41 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | -3 | -2 | 8.3 | -43.03 | 237.4 | 60.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.7 | 0.3 | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The guanidinium group of Arg573, located in an α-helix (res. Arg563-Glu578), forms a salt bridge with the carboxylate groups of Glu582 and/or Asp586 from a nearby α-helix (res. Glu582-Met603) in the WT simulations. Additionally, the Arg573 side chain stacks planarly with the aromatic phenol ring of Tyr665 and hydrogen bonds with the hydroxyl group of Ser668 from another α-helix (res. Ser641-Ser668). In the variant simulations, the aliphatic iso-butyl group of the Leu573 side chain fails to establish any of these interactions, which, in turn, lowers the integrity of the opposing α-helix end (res. Glu582-Met603). Overall, the residue swap has the potential to substantially affect the tertiary structure assembly during the protein folding process. | 10.1016/j.ajhg.2020.11.011 | ||||||||||
| c.1744G>A | E582K 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E582K missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions arise from polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive, and Foldetta predicts a benign effect on protein stability. Taken together, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Thus, the variant is most likely benign. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.102787 | Structured | 0.033838 | Uncertain | 0.845 | 0.235 | 0.000 | -11.826 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.814 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.168 | Likely Benign | 0.2038 | 0.3762 | 0.20 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.07 | Likely Benign | 0.14 | Likely Benign | 0.02 | Likely Benign | -1.83 | Neutral | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 3.31 | Benign | 0.33 | Tolerated | 0 | 1 | -0.4 | -0.94 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1744G>C | E582Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E582Q missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic outcome are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM‑Consensus, which is a majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports the variant as Likely Benign. High‑accuracy assessments—AlphaMissense‑Optimized, SGM‑Consensus, and Foldetta—all predict a benign impact, with Foldetta combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs. In contrast, the two polyPhen‑2 scores and AlphaMissense‑Default suggest pathogenicity, but these are outnumbered by benign predictions. Overall, the consensus of the majority of tools, including the high‑accuracy methods, indicates that the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.102787 | Structured | 0.033838 | Uncertain | 0.845 | 0.235 | 0.000 | -3.700 | Likely Benign | 0.605 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.138 | Likely Benign | 0.0979 | 0.3402 | 0.17 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.21 | Likely Benign | 0.19 | Likely Benign | -0.24 | Likely Benign | -0.61 | Neutral | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 3.22 | Benign | 0.57 | Tolerated | 2 | 2 | 0.0 | -0.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1745A>C | E582A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E582A missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Two tools (FoldX and ESM1b) give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as benign. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact, and this conclusion does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.102787 | Structured | 0.033838 | Uncertain | 0.845 | 0.235 | 0.000 | -7.432 | In-Between | 0.661 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.263 | Likely Benign | 0.3236 | 0.4000 | 0.78 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 0.15 | Likely Benign | 0.47 | Likely Benign | 0.27 | Likely Benign | -2.99 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.19 | Benign | 0.26 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | 5.3 | -58.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1745A>G | E582G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E582G is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta give uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy methods give mixed signals: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta’s stability assessment is uncertain. Overall, six tools predict pathogenicity while five predict benign, and the high‑accuracy consensus is split. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the preponderance of evidence, and this assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, which currently has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.102787 | Structured | 0.033838 | Uncertain | 0.845 | 0.235 | 0.000 | -9.621 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.630 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.224 | Likely Benign | 0.2835 | 0.3325 | 1.35 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.24 | Ambiguous | 1.30 | Ambiguous | 0.37 | Likely Benign | -3.95 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.13 | Benign | 0.13 | Tolerated | 0 | -2 | 3.1 | -72.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1745A>T | E582V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 E582V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Computational predictors show a split: benign calls from REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, SIFT, and FATHMM; pathogenic calls from SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default; and two uncertain calls from FoldX and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy methods give a pathogenic consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) is uncertain due to conflicting inputs. Overall, the computational evidence leans toward pathogenicity, and this assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.102787 | Structured | 0.033838 | Uncertain | 0.845 | 0.235 | 0.000 | -10.737 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.842 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.251 | Likely Benign | 0.0564 | 0.4186 | 0.87 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -0.13 | Likely Benign | 0.37 | Likely Benign | 0.24 | Likely Benign | -3.92 | Deleterious | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 3.15 | Benign | 0.10 | Tolerated | -2 | -2 | 7.7 | -29.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1746G>C | E582D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E582D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two consensus groups: a benign group comprising REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and a pathogenic group containing polyPhen‑2 HumDiv and polyPhen‑2 HumVar. Remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) yield uncertain results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) leans toward benign, and Foldetta indicates no significant destabilization. Consequently, the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this change. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.102787 | Structured | 0.033838 | Uncertain | 0.845 | 0.235 | 0.000 | -7.974 | In-Between | 0.520 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.093 | Likely Benign | 0.1481 | 0.2236 | 0.57 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 0.95 | Ambiguous | 0.76 | Ambiguous | 0.40 | Likely Benign | -1.63 | Neutral | 0.986 | Probably Damaging | 0.989 | Probably Damaging | 3.22 | Benign | 0.27 | Tolerated | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | -14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1746G>T | E582D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E582D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two consensus groups: a benign group comprising REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and a pathogenic group consisting of polyPhen‑2 HumDiv and polyPhen‑2 HumVar. Remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) yield uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments further clarify the picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is inconclusive because two of the four inputs are uncertain; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also reports an uncertain stability change. Consequently, the preponderance of evidence points to a benign effect. This conclusion aligns with the absence of a ClinVar assertion, so there is no contradiction with existing clinical data. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.102787 | Structured | 0.033838 | Uncertain | 0.845 | 0.235 | 0.000 | -7.974 | In-Between | 0.520 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.093 | Likely Benign | 0.1481 | 0.2236 | 0.57 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 0.95 | Ambiguous | 0.76 | Ambiguous | 0.40 | Likely Benign | -1.63 | Neutral | 0.986 | Probably Damaging | 0.989 | Probably Damaging | 3.22 | Benign | 0.27 | Tolerated | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | -14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1243G>A | E415K 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E415K is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and FATHMM. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The high‑accuracy consensus shows AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Based on the overall balance of predictions—particularly the two high‑accuracy pathogenic calls versus one benign—the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.100716 | Structured | 0.330366 | Uncertain | 0.915 | 0.236 | 0.000 | -11.433 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.326 | Likely Benign | 0.2174 | 0.3860 | -0.07 | Likely Benign | 0.3 | -0.13 | Likely Benign | -0.10 | Likely Benign | 0.46 | Likely Benign | -3.69 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.975 | Probably Damaging | 3.22 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 0 | 1 | -0.4 | -0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1243G>C | E415Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E415Q missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, SIFT, and FATHMM. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN), and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Overall, seven tools predict pathogenicity versus six predicting benignity, and the two most reliable predictors (AlphaMissense‑Optimized and SGM‑Consensus) both favor pathogenicity. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the available predictions, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.100716 | Structured | 0.330366 | Uncertain | 0.915 | 0.236 | 0.000 | -9.085 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.970 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.236 | Likely Benign | 0.1084 | 0.3474 | 0.29 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 0.22 | Likely Benign | 0.26 | Likely Benign | 0.01 | Likely Benign | -2.63 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.973 | Probably Damaging | 3.26 | Benign | 0.08 | Tolerated | 2 | 2 | 0.0 | -0.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1244A>C | E415A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant E415A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show mixed results: benign predictions come from REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic predictions are reported by PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Uncertain results are given by FoldX and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments indicate that AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also indicates likely pathogenic, while Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, predicts benign. Overall, the majority of tools lean toward pathogenicity, and the high‑accuracy predictions support this view. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.100716 | Structured | 0.330366 | Uncertain | 0.915 | 0.236 | 0.000 | -11.743 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.981 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.435 | Likely Benign | 0.2909 | 0.3432 | 0.61 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 0.05 | Likely Benign | 0.33 | Likely Benign | 0.53 | Ambiguous | -5.56 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 3.19 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 0 | -1 | 5.3 | -58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1244A>G | E415G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E415G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect comprise PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). Stability‑based methods (FoldX, Rosetta, premPS) and Foldetta are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for E415G. This prediction is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation and does not contradict any existing ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.100716 | Structured | 0.330366 | Uncertain | 0.915 | 0.236 | 0.000 | -12.244 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.977 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.432 | Likely Benign | 0.2518 | 0.3158 | 1.16 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 0.88 | Ambiguous | 1.02 | Ambiguous | 0.65 | Ambiguous | -6.45 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 3.20 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0 | -2 | 3.1 | -72.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1244A>T | E415V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E415V missense variant is not reported in ClinVar or gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split assessment: benign predictions come from REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic predictions are reported by SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy methods give a mixed signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs) predicts benign. No evidence is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overall distribution of predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because the variant is not yet catalogued in ClinVar. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.100716 | Structured | 0.330366 | Uncertain | 0.915 | 0.236 | 0.000 | -11.182 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.993 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.441 | Likely Benign | 0.0650 | 0.4218 | 0.56 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 0.14 | Likely Benign | 0.35 | Likely Benign | 0.40 | Likely Benign | -6.52 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.983 | Probably Damaging | 3.13 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | -2 | -2 | 7.7 | -29.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1245G>C | E415D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E415D missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Predictions that are inconclusive or uncertain are FoldX, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show that the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) predicts pathogenicity, while Foldetta predicts a benign effect. Overall, the balance of evidence leans toward a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently contains no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.100716 | Structured | 0.330366 | Uncertain | 0.915 | 0.236 | 0.000 | -7.766 | In-Between | 0.952 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.220 | Likely Benign | 0.1777 | 0.2075 | 0.75 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.21 | Likely Benign | 0.48 | Likely Benign | 0.49 | Likely Benign | -2.60 | Deleterious | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 0.960 | Probably Damaging | 3.22 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | -14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1245G>T | E415D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E415D missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Predictions that are uncertain or inconclusive are FoldX, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show that AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, the SGM Consensus (derived from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta indicates a benign effect. Overall, the majority of standard tools lean toward pathogenicity, and the high‑accuracy consensus also supports a pathogenic classification. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.100716 | Structured | 0.330366 | Uncertain | 0.915 | 0.236 | 0.000 | -7.766 | In-Between | 0.952 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.220 | Likely Benign | 0.1777 | 0.2075 | 0.75 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.21 | Likely Benign | 0.48 | Likely Benign | 0.49 | Likely Benign | -2.60 | Deleterious | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 0.960 | Probably Damaging | 3.22 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | -14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1738G>A | G580S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G580S is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status (ClinVar ID 1487029.0) and is present in the gnomAD database (gnomAD ID 6‑33440790‑G‑A). Among the available in‑silico predictors, the majority (REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) indicate a pathogenic effect, whereas only SIFT predicts a benign outcome. Predictions that are inconclusive or uncertain include Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (which is derived from the pathogenic majority of the four contributing tools). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as pathogenic (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and Foldetta as uncertain (combining a pathogenic FoldX result with an uncertain Rosetta result). Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, which is in contrast to the ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.104810 | Structured | 0.025952 | Uncertain | 0.853 | 0.236 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | 6-33440790-G-A | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -10.788 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.861 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.644 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2509 | 0.3085 | 2.84 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 0.59 | Ambiguous | 1.72 | Ambiguous | 0.87 | Ambiguous | -5.73 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.23 | Pathogenic | 0.07 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 34 | 1 | 0 | -0.4 | 30.03 | 233.9 | -49.3 | 0.8 | 0.0 | 0.6 | 0.1 | X | Potentially Benign | Gly580 is located on the outer surface in a short α-α loop turn connecting two α-helices (res. Arg563-Glu578, res. Glu582-Phe608) in the WT simulations. In the variant simulations, the side chain of Ser580 faces outward, and its hydroxyl group does not make any new or additional interactions compared to Gly580 in the WT simulations that could affect the protein structure. | |||||||||
| c.1738G>C | G580R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G580R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) all predict a pathogenic outcome. No tool predicts a benign effect. Several methods return uncertain results—Rosetta, Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs), and premPS—so these do not influence the overall assessment. High‑accuracy evaluations reinforce the pathogenic prediction: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus is likely pathogenic, while Foldetta remains uncertain. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.104810 | Structured | 0.025952 | Uncertain | 0.853 | 0.236 | 0.000 | -11.459 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.977 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.623 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1009 | 0.3197 | 2.20 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 1.26 | Ambiguous | 1.73 | Ambiguous | 0.81 | Ambiguous | -7.33 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.26 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | -3 | -2 | -4.1 | 99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1738G>T | G580C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G580C is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic outcome include REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools with uncertain or inconclusive results are Rosetta and premPS. High‑accuracy methods all support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No tool predicts benign. **Based on the consensus of available predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status (which is currently unreported).** Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.104810 | Structured | 0.025952 | Uncertain | 0.853 | 0.236 | 0.000 | -11.608 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.962 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.755 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1422 | 0.2146 | 2.94 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 1.18 | Ambiguous | 2.06 | Destabilizing | 0.60 | Ambiguous | -8.66 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.18 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | -3 | -3 | 2.9 | 46.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1739G>A | G580D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G580D is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Consensus from multiple in silico predictors indicates a pathogenic effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify it as pathogenic, while premPS and Rosetta are uncertain. High‑accuracy tools reinforce this assessment: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. No benign predictions are present. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.104810 | Structured | 0.025952 | Uncertain | 0.853 | 0.236 | 0.000 | -10.086 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.965 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.712 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1793 | 0.1971 | 2.85 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 1.39 | Ambiguous | 2.12 | Destabilizing | 0.83 | Ambiguous | -6.73 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.25 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 1 | -1 | -3.1 | 58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1739G>C | G580A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G580A is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity are unanimous: REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus all predict a deleterious effect. Tools with uncertain or inconclusive results (Rosetta and premPS) are noted as unavailable for pathogenicity inference. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability predictor that integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also classifies the variant as Pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the consensus of predictive tools, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status, as none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.104810 | Structured | 0.025952 | Uncertain | 0.853 | 0.236 | 0.000 | -10.841 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.956 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.646 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3657 | 0.2862 | 2.84 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 1.55 | Ambiguous | 2.20 | Destabilizing | 0.64 | Ambiguous | -5.73 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | -1.22 | Pathogenic | 0.05 | Affected | 1 | 0 | 2.2 | 14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1739G>T | G580V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G580V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess functional impact uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the variant as pathogenic. The only inconclusive result is premPS, which is listed as uncertain. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts pathogenic. Based on the unanimous pathogenic predictions and the absence of any benign calls, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.104810 | Structured | 0.025952 | Uncertain | 0.853 | 0.236 | 0.000 | -13.705 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.994 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.750 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1270 | 0.2909 | 4.10 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 3.89 | Destabilizing | 4.00 | Destabilizing | 0.79 | Ambiguous | -8.66 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.18 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | -1 | -3 | 4.6 | 42.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1741C>G | R581G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R581G is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates “Likely Pathogenic.” High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus is likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts pathogenicity. Uncertain results from Rosetta and premPS are treated as unavailable and do not alter the overall conclusion. **Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the available predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported).** Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.104810 | Structured | 0.029544 | Uncertain | 0.829 | 0.236 | 0.000 | -12.097 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.985 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.581 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3102 | 0.2566 | 2.48 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 1.70 | Ambiguous | 2.09 | Destabilizing | 0.90 | Ambiguous | -5.93 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.30 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | -3 | -2 | 4.1 | -99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1741C>T | R581W 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R581W is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only Rosetta, whereas the remaining pathogenic‑predicating tools—REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus—consistently classify the variant as deleterious. Uncertain or inconclusive results come from FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as “Uncertain”; the SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is “Pathogenic”; and Foldetta remains “Uncertain.” Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, which contrasts with the ClinVar designation of uncertainty. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.104810 | Structured | 0.029544 | Uncertain | 0.829 | 0.236 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 2 | -12.855 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.920 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.678 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1142 | 0.3043 | 1.32 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -0.32 | Likely Benign | 0.50 | Ambiguous | 0.68 | Ambiguous | -6.79 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | -1.37 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 3.37 | 34 | 2 | -3 | 3.6 | 30.03 | 257.8 | 36.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.3 | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | Arg581 is located on a short α-α loop between two α helices (res. Arg563-Glu578 and res. Glu582-Ser604). In the WT simulations, the guanidinium group of Arg581 forms salt bridges with the carboxylate groups of Asp583 within the same helix, as well as with Glu478 and/or Glu480 in a slightly α-helical loop (res. Glu478-Thr488) preceding another α helix (res. Ala461-Phe476).In the variant simulations, the neutral indole ring of the Trp581 side chain cannot form any of these salt bridges. Instead, it packs hydrophobically against Met477 and Ile587 without forming any direct hydrogen bonds. The tendency of the loop (res. Asp477-Thr488) to acquire an α-helical structure seems to marginally increase, potentially due to Trp581's inability to coordinate stable hydrogen bonds with the loop residues (e.g., Glu478-Arg581 salt bridge). Additionally, the residue swap could weaken the tertiary structure assembly and negatively affect the overall protein folding process. | |||||||||||
| c.1742G>A | R581Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R581Q is reported in ClinVar as benign (ClinVar ID 1388591.0) and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440794‑G‑A). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as pathogenic, and Foldetta as benign. No other high‑confidence stability predictions are available. Overall, the predictions are mixed, with a slight bias toward benign outcomes from the majority of tools and the high‑accuracy AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Foldetta results. Therefore, the variant is most likely benign based on the current computational evidence, which is consistent with its ClinVar benign classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.104810 | Structured | 0.029544 | Uncertain | 0.829 | 0.236 | 0.000 | Benign | 1 | 6-33440794-G-A | 8 | 4.96e-6 | -7.584 | In-Between | 0.673 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.481 | Likely Benign | 0.2742 | 0.1851 | 1.31 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -0.42 | Likely Benign | 0.45 | Likely Benign | 0.88 | Ambiguous | -2.77 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | -1.21 | Pathogenic | 0.11 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 34 | 1 | 1 | 1.0 | -28.06 | 239.6 | 53.5 | -0.2 | 0.2 | -0.4 | 0.1 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | Arg581 is located on a short α-α loop between two α helices (res. Arg563-Glu578 and res. Glu582-Ser604). In the WT simulations, the guanidinium group of Arg581 forms salt bridges with the carboxylate groups of Asp583 within the same helix, as well as with Glu478 and/or Glu480 on a slightly α-helical loop (res. Glu478-Thr488) preceding another α helix (res. Ala461-Phe476).In the variant simulations, the neutral carboxamide group of the Gln581 side chain cannot form any of these salt bridges. Instead, it packs hydrophobically against Met477 and Ile587 or forms hydrogen bonds sporadically with nearby residues (e.g., Asp583, Arg587). Thus, although no drastic changes are observed in the variant simulations, the residue swap could weaken the tertiary structure assembly. | |||||||||
| c.1742G>C | R581P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R581P is not reported in ClinVar and is present in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33440794‑G‑C). Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS and SIFT, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates a likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus is likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, is pathogenic. No predictions are inconclusive or missing. Overall, the evidence strongly favors a pathogenic classification for R581P, and this is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar entry (no contradiction). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.104810 | Structured | 0.029544 | Uncertain | 0.829 | 0.236 | 0.000 | 6-33440794-G-C | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -13.309 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.562 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2192 | 0.3639 | 4.13 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 3.80 | Destabilizing | 3.97 | Destabilizing | 0.44 | Likely Benign | -5.68 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.01 | Pathogenic | 0.07 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 34 | -2 | 0 | 2.9 | -59.07 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1742G>T | R581L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R581L is not reported in ClinVar and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440794‑G‑T). Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and SIFT, whereas tools that predict pathogenicity are REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The high‑accuracy AlphaMissense‑Optimized score is pathogenic. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates pathogenicity. In contrast, the Foldetta stability assessment, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts a benign effect. Overall, the majority of computational evidence supports a pathogenic classification for R581L, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.104810 | Structured | 0.029544 | Uncertain | 0.829 | 0.236 | 0.000 | 6-33440794-G-T | 3 | 1.86e-6 | -10.134 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.958 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.654 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1550 | 0.3483 | 0.29 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.20 | Likely Benign | 0.05 | Likely Benign | 0.45 | Likely Benign | -5.93 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.33 | Pathogenic | 0.08 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 34 | -2 | -3 | 8.3 | -43.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1885G>A | V629I 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V629I is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar) and SIFT, with ESM1b also indicating pathogenicity. AlphaMissense‑Default remains uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) resolves to benign, and Foldetta also predicts a benign outcome. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence supports a benign classification for V629I, and this conclusion does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.040537 | Structured | 0.034796 | Uncertain | 0.970 | 0.236 | 0.000 | -9.876 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.462 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.305 | Likely Benign | 0.0650 | 0.2919 | -0.22 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.37 | Likely Benign | 0.08 | Likely Benign | 0.21 | Likely Benign | -1.00 | Neutral | 0.975 | Probably Damaging | 0.958 | Probably Damaging | 3.26 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 4 | 3 | 0.3 | 14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1885G>C | V629L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V629L has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, and FATHMM, whereas the majority of algorithms predict a pathogenic outcome: Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Two tools report uncertainty: Foldetta and premPS. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, classifies the variant as likely pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM‑Consensus also indicates likely pathogenic, while Foldetta remains uncertain. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.040537 | Structured | 0.034796 | Uncertain | 0.970 | 0.236 | 0.000 | -12.785 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.972 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.391 | Likely Benign | 0.0805 | 0.3336 | 0.06 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 2.26 | Destabilizing | 1.16 | Ambiguous | 0.54 | Ambiguous | -2.79 | Deleterious | 0.975 | Probably Damaging | 0.958 | Probably Damaging | 3.22 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 2 | 1 | -0.4 | 14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1885G>T | V629F 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V629F is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact; premPS is uncertain and is not counted as evidence. High‑accuracy methods further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta is pathogenic. No prediction is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions and the absence of any ClinVar annotation, the variant is most likely pathogenic, with no contradiction from ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.040537 | Structured | 0.034796 | Uncertain | 0.970 | 0.236 | 0.000 | -13.484 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.982 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.642 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0560 | 0.2915 | 3.41 | Destabilizing | 0.5 | 4.40 | Destabilizing | 3.91 | Destabilizing | 0.64 | Ambiguous | -4.68 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 3.07 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -1 | -1 | -1.4 | 48.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1886T>A | V629D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V629D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all return pathogenic or likely pathogenic calls, whereas only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this trend: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) predicts pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.040537 | Structured | 0.034796 | Uncertain | 0.970 | 0.236 | 0.000 | -17.143 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.713 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1284 | 0.0541 | 3.85 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 3.82 | Destabilizing | 3.84 | Destabilizing | 2.17 | Destabilizing | -6.37 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.06 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -2 | -3 | -7.7 | 15.96 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1886T>C | V629A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 V629A missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Two tools give uncertain results: Rosetta and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and Foldetta as Pathogenic (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs). Overall, the majority of predictions (8 pathogenic vs. 3 benign) indicate that V629A is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.040537 | Structured | 0.034796 | Uncertain | 0.970 | 0.236 | 0.000 | -8.652 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.926 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.492 | Likely Benign | 0.2518 | 0.2124 | 2.24 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 1.96 | Ambiguous | 2.10 | Destabilizing | 1.58 | Destabilizing | -3.58 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.18 | Benign | 0.11 | Tolerated | 0 | 0 | -2.4 | -28.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1886T>G | V629G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 V629G missense change is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining eleven tools (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) uniformly predict a pathogenic outcome; AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) is pathogenic. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence indicates that V629G is likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.040537 | Structured | 0.034796 | Uncertain | 0.970 | 0.236 | 0.000 | -13.150 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.871 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.678 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1903 | 0.2240 | 3.81 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 4.52 | Destabilizing | 4.17 | Destabilizing | 1.94 | Destabilizing | -6.47 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.07 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -1 | -3 | -4.6 | -42.08 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1888A>C | I630L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I630L is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) but is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440940‑A‑C). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are ESM1b and FATHMM. The SGM Consensus, which takes a majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is inconclusive (two benign vs. two pathogenic). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign; the SGM Consensus remains unavailable. Based on the overall predictions, the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.040537 | Structured | 0.036106 | Uncertain | 0.966 | 0.236 | 0.000 | 6-33440940-A-C | -8.949 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.277 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.165 | Likely Benign | 0.0688 | 0.2461 | -0.39 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.23 | Likely Benign | -0.08 | Likely Benign | 0.33 | Likely Benign | -1.30 | Neutral | 0.102 | Benign | 0.108 | Benign | -0.81 | Pathogenic | 0.27 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 34 | 2 | 2 | -0.7 | 0.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1888A>G | I630V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I630V is listed in ClinVar as Benign and is present in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33440940‑A‑G). Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Only FATHMM predicts a pathogenic outcome; all other tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, ESM1b) return uncertain or inconclusive results. The high‑accuracy consensus (SGM Consensus) derived from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN yields a benign majority (2 benign vs. 1 pathogenic, 1 uncertain). AlphaMissense‑Optimized also predicts benign. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, is uncertain. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of predictions support a benign effect, and this conclusion aligns with the ClinVar designation. Thus, the variant is most likely benign, with no contradiction to the ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.040537 | Structured | 0.036106 | Uncertain | 0.966 | 0.236 | 0.000 | Benign/Likely benign | 4 | 6-33440940-A-G | 59 | 3.66e-5 | -7.264 | In-Between | 0.145 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.143 | Likely Benign | 0.0960 | 0.2891 | 1.33 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.94 | Ambiguous | 1.14 | Ambiguous | 0.64 | Ambiguous | -0.38 | Neutral | 0.018 | Benign | 0.011 | Benign | -1.37 | Pathogenic | 0.35 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 34 | 4 | 3 | -0.3 | -14.03 | 235.0 | 26.2 | -0.1 | 0.0 | -0.3 | 0.1 | X | Potentially Benign | The sec-butyl side chain of Ile630, located in an α helix (res. Glu617-Asn635), packs with hydrophobic residues (e.g., Phe594, Leu633, Ile626, Ile602) in the hydrophobic inter-helix space between two α helices (res. Glu617-Asn635 and res. Glu582-Met603).In the variant simulations, the iso-propyl side chain of Val630, which shares a similar size and physicochemical properties with Ile630 in the WT, maintains similar interactions in the inter-helix space. Although no negative structural effects are observed during the simulations, the implications of the residue swap on the complex formation with the GTPase, due to its location, cannot be investigated using solvent-only simulations. | ||||||||||
| c.1888A>T | I630F 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 I630F is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that agree on a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain results are reported by Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicting benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicting likely pathogenic, and Foldetta yielding an uncertain stability change. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for I630F. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which currently contains no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.040537 | Structured | 0.036106 | Uncertain | 0.966 | 0.236 | 0.000 | -13.669 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.705 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.782 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0443 | 0.1964 | 2.52 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 0.76 | Ambiguous | 1.64 | Ambiguous | 0.75 | Ambiguous | -3.12 | Deleterious | 0.935 | Possibly Damaging | 0.473 | Possibly Damaging | -1.46 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 1 | 0 | -1.7 | 34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1889T>A | I630N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I630N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect. Benign predictions: none. Pathogenic predictions: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts pathogenic. Based on the consensus of all available predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none exists). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.040537 | Structured | 0.036106 | Uncertain | 0.966 | 0.236 | 0.000 | -14.259 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.979 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.825 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0853 | 0.0270 | 2.96 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 2.55 | Destabilizing | 2.76 | Destabilizing | 2.39 | Destabilizing | -4.86 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | -1.49 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -2 | -3 | -8.0 | 0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1889T>C | I630T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I630T has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include PROVEAN, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic impact are REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default; ESM1b remains uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates benign, whereas the SGM Consensus (derived from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) yields a pathogenic majority, and Foldetta also predicts pathogenic. No prediction is missing or inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for I630T, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.040537 | Structured | 0.036106 | Uncertain | 0.966 | 0.236 | 0.000 | -7.780 | In-Between | 0.754 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.734 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0985 | 0.0640 | 2.77 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.27 | Destabilizing | 2.52 | Destabilizing | 1.94 | Destabilizing | -2.15 | Neutral | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.961 | Probably Damaging | -1.46 | Pathogenic | 0.35 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | -5.2 | -12.05 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1889T>G | I630S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I630S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as pathogenic. No contradictory evidence is present. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not conflict with the ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.040537 | Structured | 0.036106 | Uncertain | 0.966 | 0.236 | 0.000 | -12.527 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.952 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.851 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2363 | 0.0858 | 3.61 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 3.74 | Destabilizing | 3.68 | Destabilizing | 2.25 | Destabilizing | -3.86 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.981 | Probably Damaging | -1.44 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -1 | -2 | -5.3 | -26.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1890C>G | I630M 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I630M is listed in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440942‑C‑G) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign calls come from Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic calls come from REVEL, premPS, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM. FoldX is uncertain, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments give AlphaMissense‑Optimized benign, Foldetta benign, and an inconclusive SGM Consensus. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.040537 | Structured | 0.036106 | Uncertain | 0.966 | 0.236 | 0.000 | 6-33440942-C-G | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -10.586 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.259 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.508 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0618 | 0.1759 | -0.55 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.32 | Likely Benign | -0.12 | Likely Benign | 1.06 | Destabilizing | -1.90 | Neutral | 0.833 | Possibly Damaging | 0.700 | Possibly Damaging | -1.38 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 3.37 | 34 | 1 | 2 | -2.6 | 18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1855A>C | T619P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant T619P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from FoldX and SIFT, while pathogenic predictions are made by REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Two tools report uncertainty: premPS and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further clarify the variant’s impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains uncertain; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, indicates a likely pathogenic effect; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts pathogenicity. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for T619P, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.219301 | Structured | 0.119723 | Uncertain | 0.929 | 0.237 | 0.000 | -12.879 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.933 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.860 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1940 | 0.3806 | 0.43 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 4.81 | Destabilizing | 2.62 | Destabilizing | 0.82 | Ambiguous | -5.51 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.39 | Pathogenic | 0.09 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | -0.9 | -3.99 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1855A>G | T619A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 T619A missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and has no gnomAD entry. Consensus prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas pathogenic predictions arise from SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain results are reported by FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifying the change as benign, while the SGM Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—labels it as likely pathogenic; Foldetta’s stability analysis is inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.219301 | Structured | 0.119723 | Uncertain | 0.929 | 0.237 | 0.000 | -6.341 | Likely Benign | 0.672 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.613 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3915 | 0.3109 | 0.59 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.62 | Ambiguous | 0.61 | Ambiguous | 0.53 | Ambiguous | -4.21 | Deleterious | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 0.989 | Probably Damaging | -1.27 | Pathogenic | 0.17 | Tolerated | 1 | 0 | 2.5 | -30.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1855A>T | T619S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T619S is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only AlphaMissense‑Optimized. All other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports a benign outcome, whereas the SGM Consensus, derived from the majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, indicates pathogenicity. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, yields an uncertain result. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for T619S, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar designation of uncertain significance. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.219301 | Structured | 0.119723 | Uncertain | 0.929 | 0.237 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -8.608 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.677 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.602 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3255 | 0.2860 | 1.09 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.35 | Ambiguous | 1.22 | Ambiguous | 0.85 | Ambiguous | -3.42 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.30 | Pathogenic | 0.05 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 1 | 1 | -0.1 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1856C>A | T619N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T619N has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all lean toward a deleterious effect: REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default all predict pathogenic. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates a likely pathogenic outcome. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments are mixed: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, SGM‑Consensus is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is uncertain. Based on the overall consensus of the available predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.219301 | Structured | 0.119723 | Uncertain | 0.929 | 0.237 | 0.000 | -11.796 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.900 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.715 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0998 | 0.2690 | 0.61 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.96 | Ambiguous | 0.79 | Ambiguous | 1.23 | Destabilizing | -4.61 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.38 | Pathogenic | 0.05 | Affected | 0 | 0 | -2.8 | 13.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1856C>G | T619S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 T619S missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only AlphaMissense‑Optimized. All other evaluated predictors (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains benign, while the SGM Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—labels the variant as Likely Pathogenic. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, yields an uncertain result. No other high‑confidence stability predictions are available. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status, as none is assigned. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.219301 | Structured | 0.119723 | Uncertain | 0.929 | 0.237 | 0.000 | -8.608 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.677 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.523 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3255 | 0.2860 | 1.09 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.35 | Ambiguous | 1.22 | Ambiguous | 0.85 | Ambiguous | -3.42 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.30 | Pathogenic | 0.05 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 1 | 1 | -0.1 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1856C>T | T619I 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T619I is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity unanimously classify the variant as pathogenic: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect; the remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) return uncertain or inconclusive results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is uncertain. Based on the consensus of pathogenic predictions and the lack of benign evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.219301 | Structured | 0.119723 | Uncertain | 0.929 | 0.237 | 0.000 | -11.760 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.975 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.735 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0869 | 0.4377 | -1.06 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -1.35 | Ambiguous | -1.21 | Ambiguous | 0.58 | Ambiguous | -5.54 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | -1.40 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 0 | -1 | 5.2 | 12.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1222A>C | T408P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T408P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and ESM1b. FoldX, premPS, and Foldetta are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is a tie and thus unavailable; Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of available predictions (six pathogenic vs. four benign) indicate that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.161087 | Structured | 0.370935 | Uncertain | 0.907 | 0.239 | 0.000 | -10.384 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.230 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.323 | Likely Benign | 0.1985 | 0.5779 | 1.08 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 2.27 | Destabilizing | 1.68 | Ambiguous | 0.73 | Ambiguous | -4.19 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.963 | Probably Damaging | 4.07 | Benign | 0.05 | Affected | 0 | -1 | -0.9 | -3.99 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1222A>G | T408A 2D AISynGAP1 missense variant T408A is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a benign effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, polyPhen‑2 (HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict benign. Pathogenic predictions come from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv), and ESM1b. The high‑accuracy AlphaMissense‑Optimized score is benign, while the SGM consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑to‑2 split. Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method, also predicts benign. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a benign impact, which does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.161087 | Structured | 0.370935 | Uncertain | 0.907 | 0.239 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -8.304 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.114 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.118 | Likely Benign | 0.3970 | 0.4674 | 0.37 | Likely Benign | 0.6 | -0.06 | Likely Benign | 0.16 | Likely Benign | 0.72 | Ambiguous | -3.07 | Deleterious | 0.540 | Possibly Damaging | 0.131 | Benign | 4.16 | Benign | 0.14 | Tolerated | 1 | 0 | 2.5 | -30.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1222A>T | T408S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T408S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. All available in‑silico predictors classify it as benign: SIFT, PolyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), REVEL, PROVEAN, FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Benign). No tool predicts pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments are consistent: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields Likely Benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) indicates benign stability. Consequently, the variant is most likely benign, and this prediction does not contradict any ClinVar status (none available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.161087 | Structured | 0.370935 | Uncertain | 0.907 | 0.239 | 0.000 | -6.277 | Likely Benign | 0.106 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.044 | Likely Benign | 0.3256 | 0.4767 | 0.10 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.39 | Likely Benign | 0.25 | Likely Benign | 0.18 | Likely Benign | -1.48 | Neutral | 0.182 | Benign | 0.127 | Benign | 4.24 | Benign | 0.21 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | -0.1 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1223C>A | T408K 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T408K is not listed in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no reported allele in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, SIFT, FATHMM, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic outcome are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default; premPS remains uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifying the variant as benign, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) labeling it likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicting a benign effect. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.161087 | Structured | 0.370935 | Uncertain | 0.907 | 0.239 | 0.000 | -11.841 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.756 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.131 | Likely Benign | 0.1205 | 0.3384 | -0.44 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 0.14 | Likely Benign | -0.15 | Likely Benign | 0.88 | Ambiguous | -3.79 | Deleterious | 0.851 | Possibly Damaging | 0.163 | Benign | 4.17 | Benign | 0.15 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | -3.2 | 27.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1223C>G | T408R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T408R is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions come from SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The premPS score is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) as benign. With six benign versus seven pathogenic calls overall, the evidence is mixed, but the presence of two independent high‑accuracy benign predictions and the lack of ClinVar or gnomAD support suggests the variant is most likely benign, and this does not contradict any existing clinical annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.161087 | Structured | 0.370935 | Uncertain | 0.907 | 0.239 | 0.000 | -12.075 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.677 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.138 | Likely Benign | 0.1029 | 0.3180 | -0.48 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.24 | Likely Benign | -0.36 | Likely Benign | 0.79 | Ambiguous | -4.06 | Deleterious | 0.991 | Probably Damaging | 0.645 | Possibly Damaging | 4.12 | Benign | 0.15 | Tolerated | -1 | -1 | -3.8 | 55.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1223C>T | T408I 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 T408I missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) but is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438128‑C‑T). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic impact are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and ESM1b. Tools with uncertain or mixed outputs are AlphaMissense‑Default and Rosetta. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, Foldetta as benign, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a benign effect, and this conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, which currently has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.161087 | Structured | 0.370935 | Uncertain | 0.907 | 0.239 | 0.000 | 6-33438128-C-T | 1 | 6.19e-7 | -10.023 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.542 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.131 | Likely Benign | 0.0905 | 0.6700 | -0.16 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.67 | Ambiguous | -0.42 | Likely Benign | 0.38 | Likely Benign | -4.53 | Deleterious | 0.976 | Probably Damaging | 0.607 | Possibly Damaging | 4.08 | Benign | 0.05 | Affected | 3.38 | 28 | -1 | 0 | 5.2 | 12.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1417G>A | V473I 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V473I is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438449‑G‑A). Functional prediction tools that agree on benign impact include REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Pathogenic predictions are provided by both polyPhen‑2 HumDiv and HumVar. Predictions that are inconclusive are AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, Foldetta, and Rosetta. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is unavailable due to no majority, and Foldetta is uncertain. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a benign effect for V473I, which does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.191378 | Structured | 0.362529 | Uncertain | 0.884 | 0.239 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | 6-33438449-G-A | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -7.481 | In-Between | 0.418 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.203 | Likely Benign | 0.0568 | 0.3335 | -0.12 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 1.20 | Ambiguous | 0.54 | Ambiguous | -0.06 | Likely Benign | -0.91 | Neutral | 0.929 | Possibly Damaging | 0.917 | Probably Damaging | 3.74 | Benign | 0.18 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 34 | 3 | 4 | 0.3 | 14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||
| c.1417G>C | V473L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V473L is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, premPS, SIFT, FATHMM, and Foldetta, while those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; Rosetta is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and Foldetta as benign. Overall, the majority of tools (seven pathogenic vs. six benign) indicate a pathogenic impact. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by the absence of a ClinVar entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.191378 | Structured | 0.362529 | Uncertain | 0.884 | 0.239 | 0.000 | -9.073 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.966 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.336 | Likely Benign | 0.0708 | 0.3921 | -0.29 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.52 | Ambiguous | -0.41 | Likely Benign | 0.35 | Likely Benign | -2.85 | Deleterious | 0.929 | Possibly Damaging | 0.917 | Probably Damaging | 3.43 | Benign | 0.21 | Tolerated | 2 | 1 | -0.4 | 14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1417G>T | V473L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V473L is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, premPS, SIFT, FATHMM, and Foldetta, while those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; Rosetta is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and Foldetta as benign. Overall, the majority of tools (seven pathogenic vs. six benign) indicate a pathogenic impact. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by the absence of a ClinVar entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.191378 | Structured | 0.362529 | Uncertain | 0.884 | 0.239 | 0.000 | -9.073 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.966 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.335 | Likely Benign | 0.0708 | 0.3921 | -0.29 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.52 | Ambiguous | -0.41 | Likely Benign | 0.35 | Likely Benign | -2.85 | Deleterious | 0.929 | Possibly Damaging | 0.917 | Probably Damaging | 3.43 | Benign | 0.21 | Tolerated | 2 | 1 | -0.4 | 14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1418T>A | V473E 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V473E is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: all evaluated algorithms except FATHMM predict pathogenicity, while FATHMM alone predicts benign. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic outcome; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, also reports a pathogenic effect. No predictions or stability results are missing or inconclusive. Based on the consensus of the majority of tools and the high‑accuracy methods, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.191378 | Structured | 0.362529 | Uncertain | 0.884 | 0.239 | 0.000 | -15.296 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.992 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.664 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0903 | 0.1396 | 3.20 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 2.24 | Destabilizing | 2.72 | Destabilizing | 2.22 | Destabilizing | -5.92 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.13 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -2 | -2 | -7.7 | 29.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1418T>C | V473A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 V473A missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and has no entry in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM. Tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized are all uncertain or unavailable, providing no decisive evidence. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of available predictions support a pathogenic impact. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation (no contradiction). Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current computational evidence. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.191378 | Structured | 0.362529 | Uncertain | 0.884 | 0.239 | 0.000 | -10.867 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.925 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.485 | Likely Benign | 0.2529 | 0.2521 | 1.88 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.76 | Ambiguous | 1.82 | Ambiguous | 2.17 | Destabilizing | -3.95 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.18 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0 | 0 | -2.4 | -28.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1418T>G | V473G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V473G has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, while the remaining eleven tools (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, the SGM Consensus (derived from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) votes pathogenic, and Foldetta also predicts pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective evidence, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status, as none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.191378 | Structured | 0.362529 | Uncertain | 0.884 | 0.239 | 0.000 | -14.782 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.936 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.683 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1885 | 0.2567 | 3.45 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 3.40 | Destabilizing | 3.43 | Destabilizing | 2.69 | Destabilizing | -6.91 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.13 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -1 | -3 | -4.6 | -42.08 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1729G>A | A577T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant A577T is listed in ClinVar as benign (ClinVar ID 2195056.0) and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440781‑G‑A). Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports a likely benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as likely benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. No other high‑confidence stability predictions are available. Overall, the consensus of the available predictions indicates that the variant is most likely benign, which aligns with its ClinVar classification and does not contradict the reported status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.113710 | Structured | 0.019074 | Uncertain | 0.913 | 0.239 | 0.000 | Benign | 1 | 6-33440781-G-A | 6 | 3.72e-6 | -5.311 | Likely Benign | 0.322 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.427 | Likely Benign | 0.1657 | 0.5875 | 0.86 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.54 | Ambiguous | 0.70 | Ambiguous | 0.54 | Ambiguous | -1.47 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.987 | Probably Damaging | -1.31 | Pathogenic | 0.47 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 34 | 1 | 0 | -2.5 | 30.03 | 191.9 | -43.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.7 | 0.1 | X | Potentially Benign | Ala577 is located near the end and outer surface of an α-helix (res. Arg563-Glu578), where its methyl group does not form any particular interactions in the WT simulations. In the variant simulations, the hydroxyl group of the Thr577 side chain hydrogen bonds with the backbone atoms of Arg573 and Lys574 within the same helix, which has the potential to weaken the stability of the secondary structure element. Regardless, the residue swap seems to be well tolerated based on the variant simulations. | |||||||||
| c.1729G>C | A577P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A577P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include only SIFT, whereas the remaining evaluated algorithms (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) all predict a pathogenic outcome; premPS is inconclusive and is therefore not counted. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. Based on the consensus of these predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.113710 | Structured | 0.019074 | Uncertain | 0.913 | 0.239 | 0.000 | -9.009 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.585 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2256 | 0.4600 | 3.93 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 9.88 | Destabilizing | 6.91 | Destabilizing | 0.87 | Ambiguous | -2.72 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.34 | Pathogenic | 0.20 | Tolerated | 1 | -1 | -3.4 | 26.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1729G>T | A577S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A577S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a benign effect: REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote) all indicate benign or likely benign. In contrast, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM predict pathogenicity, while Rosetta remains uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the benign consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores benign, the SGM‑Consensus (derived from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts benign stability. Overall, the majority of evidence supports a benign classification, and this is consistent with the absence of ClinVar annotation; there is no contradiction with ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.113710 | Structured | 0.019074 | Uncertain | 0.913 | 0.239 | 0.000 | -4.417 | Likely Benign | 0.151 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.342 | Likely Benign | 0.2763 | 0.5056 | 0.10 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.60 | Ambiguous | 0.35 | Likely Benign | 0.05 | Likely Benign | -0.30 | Neutral | 0.981 | Probably Damaging | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | -1.24 | Pathogenic | 0.80 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | -2.6 | 16.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1730C>A | A577E 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 A577E missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, and SIFT, whereas those that agree on a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is classified as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, while Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is also uncertain; Rosetta and premPS are inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evaluated tools (five pathogenic vs. four benign) and the SGM‑Consensus support a pathogenic classification. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.113710 | Structured | 0.019074 | Uncertain | 0.913 | 0.239 | 0.000 | -9.607 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.794 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.419 | Likely Benign | 0.1487 | 0.1799 | 0.29 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.72 | Ambiguous | 0.51 | Ambiguous | 0.62 | Ambiguous | -1.91 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | -1.12 | Pathogenic | 0.76 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | -5.3 | 58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1730C>G | A577G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A577G is listed in ClinVar as Benign (ClinVar ID 1010280.0) and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440782‑C‑G). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. Predictions that are inconclusive (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy methods give a benign verdict: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign, the SGM‑Consensus is Likely Benign, and Foldetta is uncertain. Overall, the majority of reliable predictions support a benign impact, which is consistent with the ClinVar status and does not contradict it. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.113710 | Structured | 0.019074 | Uncertain | 0.913 | 0.239 | 0.000 | Benign/Likely benign | 2 | 6-33440782-C-G | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -5.717 | Likely Benign | 0.268 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.443 | Likely Benign | 0.2120 | 0.3780 | 0.83 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.02 | Ambiguous | 0.93 | Ambiguous | 0.86 | Ambiguous | -1.84 | Neutral | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.990 | Probably Damaging | -1.31 | Pathogenic | 0.31 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 34 | 1 | 0 | -2.2 | -14.03 | 158.7 | 23.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | X | Potentially Benign | Ala577 is located near the end and outer surface of an α-helix (res. Arg563-Glu578), where its methyl group does not form any particular interactions in the WT simulations. The introduced residue, glycine, is known as an “α-helix breaker.” However, the residue swap caused only minor helix shortening in one of the replica simulations for the variant system. Regardless, the residue swap seems to be well tolerated based on the variant simulations. | |||||||||
| c.1730C>T | A577V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant A577V is catalogued in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440782‑C‑T) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic outcome are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores benign; the SGM consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields benign; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also reports benign. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive in these key analyses. Consequently, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.113710 | Structured | 0.019074 | Uncertain | 0.913 | 0.239 | 0.000 | 6-33440782-C-T | 2 | 1.24e-6 | -4.265 | Likely Benign | 0.432 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.417 | Likely Benign | 0.1278 | 0.4790 | 0.69 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.00 | Likely Benign | 0.35 | Likely Benign | 0.16 | Likely Benign | -2.11 | Neutral | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.976 | Probably Damaging | -1.32 | Pathogenic | 0.26 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 34 | 0 | 0 | 2.4 | 28.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1732G>A | E578K 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E578K is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, and SIFT, whereas polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default predict a pathogenic outcome. AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show that the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) classifies the variant as Likely Pathogenic, AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains Uncertain, and Foldetta predicts a benign effect. Overall, the majority of tools (seven benign vs. five pathogenic) suggest a benign impact, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of ClinVar evidence. Thus, the variant is most likely benign based on the current predictions, with no conflicting ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.059222 | Structured | 0.020971 | Uncertain | 0.902 | 0.240 | 0.000 | -13.391 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.870 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.450 | Likely Benign | 0.1954 | 0.5480 | 0.07 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.19 | Likely Benign | -0.06 | Likely Benign | -0.27 | Likely Benign | -1.65 | Neutral | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 0.987 | Probably Damaging | -1.30 | Pathogenic | 0.49 | Tolerated | 0 | 1 | -0.4 | -0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1732G>C | E578Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E578Q missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Consensus from most in silico predictors indicates a benign effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and Foldetta all predict benign. Pathogenic predictions come from polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and FATHMM. AlphaMissense‑Default remains uncertain. High‑accuracy assessment shows AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while the SGM Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—leans pathogenic. Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method, also predicts benign. Overall, the majority of tools, including the high‑accuracy AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Foldetta, support a benign classification, and this is consistent with the lack of ClinVar evidence. Thus, the variant is most likely benign and does not contradict ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.059222 | Structured | 0.020971 | Uncertain | 0.902 | 0.240 | 0.000 | -9.771 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.491 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.353 | Likely Benign | 0.1000 | 0.5319 | 0.01 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.12 | Likely Benign | -0.06 | Likely Benign | -0.16 | Likely Benign | -1.21 | Neutral | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 0.986 | Probably Damaging | -1.40 | Pathogenic | 0.36 | Tolerated | 2 | 2 | 0.0 | -0.98 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1733A>C | E578A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E578A missense change is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions come from REVEL, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. ESM1b is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessment shows AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, while the SGM consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) favors pathogenic, and Foldetta also predicts benign. Overall, the majority of conventional tools lean benign, but the high‑accuracy consensus and AlphaMissense‑Optimized suggest a pathogenic effect. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic according to the most reliable predictors, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.059222 | Structured | 0.020971 | Uncertain | 0.902 | 0.240 | 0.000 | -7.369 | In-Between | 0.604 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.525 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3326 | 0.5118 | 0.34 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.48 | Likely Benign | -0.07 | Likely Benign | -0.02 | Likely Benign | -2.30 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.40 | Pathogenic | 0.44 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | 5.3 | -58.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1733A>G | E578G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E578G missense change is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that agree on a pathogenic effect are REVEL, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Four tools give uncertain or inconclusive results (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, ESM1b). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while the SGM Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—predicts pathogenic. Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method, yields an uncertain result. Overall, the majority of high‑confidence predictions lean toward pathogenicity, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.059222 | Structured | 0.020971 | Uncertain | 0.902 | 0.240 | 0.000 | -7.680 | In-Between | 0.601 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.589 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2608 | 0.4843 | 0.98 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.63 | Ambiguous | 0.81 | Ambiguous | 0.08 | Likely Benign | -2.40 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.49 | Pathogenic | 0.19 | Tolerated | 0 | -2 | 3.1 | -72.06 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1733A>T | E578V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 E578V is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. In silico predictors cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and SIFT, while pathogenic predictions arise from SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Two tools give uncertain results: FoldX and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further show that the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) predicts likely pathogenic, AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts benign. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.059222 | Structured | 0.020971 | Uncertain | 0.902 | 0.240 | 0.000 | -11.393 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.881 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.607 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0575 | 0.5703 | 0.72 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.02 | Likely Benign | 0.37 | Likely Benign | 0.12 | Likely Benign | -3.74 | Deleterious | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 0.991 | Probably Damaging | -1.43 | Pathogenic | 0.13 | Tolerated | -2 | -2 | 7.7 | -29.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1734G>C | E578D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E578D is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM; AlphaMissense‑Default remains uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (derived from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) leans toward benign (2 benign vs 1 pathogenic votes), and Foldetta also predicts benign stability. No prediction or folding result is missing or inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact, and this conclusion does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.059222 | Structured | 0.020971 | Uncertain | 0.902 | 0.240 | 0.000 | -4.366 | Likely Benign | 0.447 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.318 | Likely Benign | 0.1561 | 0.3554 | 0.46 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.15 | Likely Benign | 0.31 | Likely Benign | -0.05 | Likely Benign | -0.53 | Neutral | 0.989 | Probably Damaging | 0.979 | Probably Damaging | -1.43 | Pathogenic | 0.33 | Tolerated | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | -14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1734G>T | E578D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E578D missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM; AlphaMissense‑Default remains uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign, the SGM Consensus (derived from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) resolves to benign (2 benign vs 1 pathogenic votes), and Foldetta predicts a benign stability change. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.059222 | Structured | 0.020971 | Uncertain | 0.902 | 0.240 | 0.000 | -4.366 | Likely Benign | 0.447 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.318 | Likely Benign | 0.1561 | 0.3554 | 0.46 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.15 | Likely Benign | 0.31 | Likely Benign | -0.05 | Likely Benign | -0.53 | Neutral | 0.989 | Probably Damaging | 0.979 | Probably Damaging | -1.43 | Pathogenic | 0.33 | Tolerated | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | -14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1849G>A | E617K 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E617K is not reported in ClinVar but is present in gnomAD (6‑33440901‑G‑A). Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from FoldX, premPS, and SIFT, while pathogenic predictions arise from SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. A third set of methods (Foldetta, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, Rosetta) yield uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for E617K, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.111485 | Structured | 0.155123 | Uncertain | 0.877 | 0.240 | 0.000 | 6-33440901-G-A | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -10.702 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.910 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.534 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1981 | 0.6282 | 0.37 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 1.19 | Ambiguous | 0.78 | Ambiguous | 0.17 | Likely Benign | -3.32 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.987 | Probably Damaging | -1.34 | Pathogenic | 0.48 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 1 | 0 | -0.4 | -0.94 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1849G>C | E617Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E617Q missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and has no entry in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). Foldetta and Rosetta give uncertain results, which are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while the SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority of high‑confidence predictors) indicates a likely pathogenic outcome. Foldetta’s stability prediction is inconclusive. Overall, the balance of evidence leans toward a pathogenic impact for E617Q, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar classification exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.111485 | Structured | 0.155123 | Uncertain | 0.877 | 0.240 | 0.000 | -8.650 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.747 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.481 | Likely Benign | 0.1050 | 0.5951 | 0.20 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 1.01 | Ambiguous | 0.61 | Ambiguous | 0.21 | Likely Benign | -2.39 | Neutral | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 0.986 | Probably Damaging | -1.39 | Pathogenic | 0.29 | Tolerated | 2 | 2 | 0.0 | -0.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1850A>C | E617A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E617A is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, premPS, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas a majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic outcome; Rosetta and Foldetta are uncertain. High‑accuracy methods give a mixed picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic interpretation. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which contains no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.111485 | Structured | 0.155123 | Uncertain | 0.877 | 0.240 | 0.000 | -8.704 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.769 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.627 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3033 | 0.5317 | 0.37 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.89 | Ambiguous | 0.63 | Ambiguous | 0.18 | Likely Benign | -4.75 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.37 | Pathogenic | 0.46 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | 5.3 | -58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1850A>G | E617G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E617G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from premPS, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas pathogenic predictions are made by SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain results are reported by FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and ESM1b. High‑accuracy methods give a mixed picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta is uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which contains no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.111485 | Structured | 0.155123 | Uncertain | 0.877 | 0.240 | 0.000 | -7.984 | In-Between | 0.777 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.701 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2344 | 0.5442 | 0.59 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.60 | Ambiguous | 1.10 | Ambiguous | 0.22 | Likely Benign | -4.99 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.41 | Pathogenic | 0.18 | Tolerated | 0 | -2 | 3.1 | -72.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1850A>T | E617V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E617V has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into benign (premPS, SIFT) and pathogenic (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default). Four tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) give uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic signal: the SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is pathogenic, while AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains uncertain and Foldetta is also uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for E617V. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which contains no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.111485 | Structured | 0.155123 | Uncertain | 0.877 | 0.240 | 0.000 | -10.826 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.907 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.816 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0587 | 0.6503 | 0.60 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.92 | Ambiguous | 0.76 | Ambiguous | 0.28 | Likely Benign | -5.71 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.991 | Probably Damaging | -1.47 | Pathogenic | 0.13 | Tolerated | -2 | -2 | 7.7 | -29.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1851G>C | E617D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense change E617D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) yields a “Likely Benign” verdict; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, also reports a benign effect. Based on the preponderance of evidence from both general and high‑accuracy predictors, the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.111485 | Structured | 0.155123 | Uncertain | 0.877 | 0.240 | 0.000 | -1.349 | Likely Benign | 0.241 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.322 | Likely Benign | 0.1854 | 0.3386 | 0.12 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.80 | Ambiguous | 0.46 | Likely Benign | 0.07 | Likely Benign | -0.01 | Neutral | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 0.979 | Probably Damaging | -1.35 | Pathogenic | 0.88 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 2 | 3 | 0.0 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1851G>T | E617D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E617D is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance (ID 2584916.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a benign effect: REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score all indicate benign or likely benign. In contrast, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar) and FATHMM predict a pathogenic impact, while Rosetta remains inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the benign consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign; the SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is likely benign; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts benign. Overall, the preponderance of evidence supports a benign classification, which does not contradict the current ClinVar uncertain status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.111485 | Structured | 0.155123 | Uncertain | 0.877 | 0.240 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -1.349 | Likely Benign | 0.241 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.322 | Likely Benign | 0.1854 | 0.3386 | 0.12 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.80 | Ambiguous | 0.46 | Likely Benign | 0.07 | Likely Benign | -0.01 | Neutral | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 0.979 | Probably Damaging | -1.35 | Pathogenic | 0.88 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 2 | 3 | 0.0 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1852C>A | Q618K 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Q618K is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) but is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440904‑C‑A). Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Only FATHMM predicts a pathogenic outcome, while ESM1b is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign classification: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields a benign result; and Foldetta also predicts benign stability. No predictions or folding stability results are missing or inconclusive. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.175930 | Structured | 0.138725 | Uncertain | 0.904 | 0.240 | 0.000 | 6-33440904-C-A | 24 | 1.49e-5 | -7.708 | In-Between | 0.229 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.281 | Likely Benign | 0.1413 | 0.2750 | 0.02 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.16 | Likely Benign | 0.09 | Likely Benign | -0.46 | Likely Benign | -0.05 | Neutral | 0.338 | Benign | 0.111 | Benign | -1.21 | Pathogenic | 0.29 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 1 | 1 | -0.4 | 0.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1852C>G | Q618E 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Q618E is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are ESM1b and FATHMM. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, Foldetta as benign, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑vs‑2 split. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a benign impact. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation and gnomAD presence, and there is no contradiction with existing clinical data. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.175930 | Structured | 0.138725 | Uncertain | 0.904 | 0.240 | 0.000 | -12.535 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.162 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.233 | Likely Benign | 0.1003 | 0.1469 | 0.46 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.50 | Ambiguous | 0.48 | Likely Benign | 0.33 | Likely Benign | -1.16 | Neutral | 0.046 | Benign | 0.021 | Benign | -1.17 | Pathogenic | 0.26 | Tolerated | 2 | 2 | 0.0 | 0.98 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1853A>C | Q618P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Q618P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, premPS, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic outcome are SGM Consensus, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN, and Rosetta. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the majority of predictions lean toward a benign effect, though a subset of high‑confidence tools suggest pathogenicity. The variant’s status is not contradicted by ClinVar, which has no entry for this change. Based on the collective evidence, Q618P is most likely benign, albeit with some conflicting pathogenic signals from high‑accuracy predictors. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.175930 | Structured | 0.138725 | Uncertain | 0.904 | 0.240 | 0.000 | -8.273 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.248 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.449 | Likely Benign | 0.1990 | 0.4011 | -0.11 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 3.41 | Destabilizing | 1.65 | Ambiguous | 0.23 | Likely Benign | -3.32 | Deleterious | 0.261 | Benign | 0.246 | Benign | -1.35 | Pathogenic | 0.08 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | 1.9 | -31.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1853A>G | Q618R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Q618R is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Only FATHMM predicts a pathogenic outcome, while Rosetta and premPS are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the benign consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely benign; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts benign. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.175930 | Structured | 0.138725 | Uncertain | 0.904 | 0.240 | 0.000 | -2.513 | Likely Benign | 0.207 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.285 | Likely Benign | 0.1218 | 0.1163 | -0.43 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.60 | Ambiguous | 0.09 | Likely Benign | -0.66 | Ambiguous | 1.22 | Neutral | 0.005 | Benign | 0.009 | Benign | -1.24 | Pathogenic | 1.00 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | -1.0 | 28.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1853A>T | Q618L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Q618L is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, SIFT, and polyPhen‑2 HumVar, while those that predict a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, ESM1b, and FATHMM. AlphaMissense‑Default is uncertain, whereas AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign. High‑accuracy methods give the following results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized – benign; SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) – Likely Pathogenic; Foldetta – benign. Overall, the majority of tools (nine benign vs. five pathogenic) predict a benign impact. Thus, the variant is most likely benign based on current predictions, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.175930 | Structured | 0.138725 | Uncertain | 0.904 | 0.240 | 0.000 | -8.561 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.423 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.479 | Likely Benign | 0.0612 | 0.4146 | -0.07 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.20 | Likely Benign | 0.07 | Likely Benign | 0.31 | Likely Benign | -3.94 | Deleterious | 0.712 | Possibly Damaging | 0.268 | Benign | -1.28 | Pathogenic | 0.09 | Tolerated | -2 | -2 | 7.3 | -14.97 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1854G>C | Q618H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant Q618H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions arise from polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and FATHMM. Four tools (FoldX, Foldetta, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, while the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive and Foldetta is uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a benign effect, and this conclusion does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation or gnomAD presence. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.175930 | Structured | 0.138725 | Uncertain | 0.904 | 0.240 | 0.000 | -7.092 | In-Between | 0.489 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.475 | Likely Benign | 0.1015 | 0.2655 | 0.59 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.44 | Likely Benign | 0.52 | Ambiguous | 0.34 | Likely Benign | -1.99 | Neutral | 0.946 | Possibly Damaging | 0.638 | Possibly Damaging | -1.35 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 3 | 0 | 0.3 | 9.01 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1854G>T | Q618H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Q618H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while pathogenic predictions arise from polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and FATHMM. Four tools (FoldX, Foldetta, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive, and Foldetta is also uncertain. Overall, the balance of evidence leans toward a benign effect, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none exists). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.175930 | Structured | 0.138725 | Uncertain | 0.904 | 0.240 | 0.000 | -7.092 | In-Between | 0.489 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.475 | Likely Benign | 0.1015 | 0.2655 | 0.59 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.44 | Likely Benign | 0.52 | Ambiguous | 0.34 | Likely Benign | -1.99 | Neutral | 0.946 | Possibly Damaging | 0.638 | Possibly Damaging | -1.35 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 3 | 0 | 0.3 | 9.01 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.784A>C | N262H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N262H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, Rosetta, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Benign). Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, and polyPhen‑2 HumVar. FoldX and Foldetta results are uncertain, providing no clear direction. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Benign, the SGM‑Consensus as Likely Benign, and Foldetta as Uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact for this variant, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.284882 | Structured | 0.399879 | Uncertain | 0.912 | 0.240 | 0.000 | -6.932 | Likely Benign | 0.154 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.694 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1122 | 0.4860 | 1.82 | Ambiguous | 0.5 | 0.41 | Likely Benign | 1.12 | Ambiguous | 0.33 | Likely Benign | -3.44 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 5.81 | Benign | 0.41 | Tolerated | 2 | 1 | 0.3 | 23.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.784A>G | N262D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant N262D is reported in gnomAD (ID 6‑33437689‑A‑G) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and FATHMM; pathogenic predictions from REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, labels the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments are mixed: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is Uncertain, SGM‑Consensus remains Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts Benign. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar classification because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.284882 | Structured | 0.399879 | Uncertain | 0.912 | 0.240 | 0.000 | 6-33437689-A-G | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -13.363 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.848 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.820 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1696 | 0.2586 | 0.27 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.36 | Likely Benign | 0.32 | Likely Benign | 1.16 | Destabilizing | -4.31 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.980 | Probably Damaging | 5.85 | Benign | 0.05 | Affected | 3.40 | 14 | 1 | 2 | 0.0 | 0.98 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.784A>T | N262Y 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N262Y is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that agree on a pathogenic effect are REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and ESM1b. The remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, AlphaMissense‑Default) are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of predictions (seven pathogenic vs. three benign) lean toward a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.284882 | Structured | 0.399879 | Uncertain | 0.912 | 0.240 | 0.000 | -12.177 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.490 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.858 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0445 | 0.3877 | 1.86 | Ambiguous | 0.5 | 0.52 | Ambiguous | 1.19 | Ambiguous | 0.36 | Likely Benign | -6.48 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 5.85 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | -2 | -2 | 2.2 | 49.07 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.785A>C | N262T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N262T has no ClinVar record and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into three groups: benign predictions come from SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions arise from REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), and ESM1b; the remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Default) give uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments further refine the picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta’s stability analysis is uncertain. Overall, the balance of evidence leans toward pathogenicity, with no conflict with ClinVar status (which is absent). Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current predictions. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.284882 | Structured | 0.399879 | Uncertain | 0.912 | 0.240 | 0.000 | -11.478 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.544 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.723 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1055 | 0.5164 | 1.40 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 1.44 | Ambiguous | 1.42 | Ambiguous | 0.74 | Ambiguous | -5.23 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.980 | Probably Damaging | 5.88 | Benign | 0.19 | Tolerated | 0 | 0 | 2.8 | -13.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.785A>G | N262S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant N262S is not listed in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions come from REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and ESM1b. Uncertain results are reported by FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy methods give the following: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive (2 benign vs 2 pathogenic), and Foldetta is uncertain. Consequently, the overall evidence is mixed, with a slight tilt toward pathogenicity because five tools predict pathogenic while four predict benign. The variant is most likely pathogenic based on the current predictions, and this assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, as the variant is not yet reported there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.284882 | Structured | 0.399879 | Uncertain | 0.912 | 0.240 | 0.000 | -8.841 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.182 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.638 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3101 | 0.5158 | 0.91 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 0.90 | Ambiguous | 0.91 | Ambiguous | 0.69 | Ambiguous | -4.31 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.970 | Probably Damaging | 5.84 | Benign | 0.16 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | 2.7 | -27.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.785A>T | N262I 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N262I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include premPS and FATHMM, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic outcome: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Predictions from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized are uncertain and therefore treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy methods give an uncertain result for AlphaMissense‑Optimized, a pathogenic consensus from SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and an uncertain result for Foldetta. Overall, the evidence points to a pathogenic effect for the variant, and this assessment does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.284882 | Structured | 0.399879 | Uncertain | 0.912 | 0.240 | 0.000 | -15.203 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.868 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.777 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0449 | 0.4638 | 1.21 | Ambiguous | 0.4 | 0.54 | Ambiguous | 0.88 | Ambiguous | 0.09 | Likely Benign | -7.79 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 5.88 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | -2 | -3 | 8.0 | -0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.786T>A | N262K 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N262K has no ClinVar entry and is not present in gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include FoldX, premPS, and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic). Uncertain results are reported by Rosetta and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for N262K. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation, so there is no contradiction with existing clinical data. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.284882 | Structured | 0.399879 | Uncertain | 0.912 | 0.240 | 0.000 | -12.512 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.962 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.531 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1799 | 0.3413 | 0.47 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 1.00 | Ambiguous | 0.74 | Ambiguous | 0.33 | Likely Benign | -5.13 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.986 | Probably Damaging | 5.84 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 1 | 0 | -0.4 | 14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.786T>G | N262K 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N262K has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely disagree: benign predictions come from FoldX, premPS, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions are made by REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Uncertain results are reported by Rosetta and Foldetta. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is “Likely Pathogenic.” High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as inconclusive. Taken together, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for N262K. This conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar classification, as there is no existing report to contradict the prediction. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.284882 | Structured | 0.399879 | Uncertain | 0.912 | 0.240 | 0.000 | -12.512 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.962 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.532 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1799 | 0.3413 | 0.47 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 1.00 | Ambiguous | 0.74 | Ambiguous | 0.33 | Likely Benign | -5.13 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.986 | Probably Damaging | 5.84 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 1 | 0 | -0.4 | 14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.949C>A | L317M 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 L317M missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Consensus predictions from multiple in silico tools show a split: benign calls come from REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, and PROVEAN, whereas pathogenic calls arise from polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic). High‑accuracy assessments give a mixed picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta predicts a benign effect on protein stability. No evidence from ClinVar contradicts these findings. Overall, the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the SGM‑Consensus result suggest that the variant is most likely pathogenic, though the benign signal from Foldetta and other tools indicates uncertainty. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.106997 | Structured | 0.394031 | Uncertain | 0.874 | 0.240 | 0.125 | -9.558 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.788 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.250 | Likely Benign | 0.0937 | 0.3122 | 0.14 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.84 | Ambiguous | 0.49 | Likely Benign | 0.94 | Ambiguous | -1.84 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.71 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 4 | 2 | -1.9 | 18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.949C>G | L317V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant L317V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely disagree: benign calls come from REVEL and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while pathogenic calls are made by FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicting Benign, SGM‑Consensus predicting Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) yielding an Uncertain result. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward pathogenicity, with only two tools indicating benign. Because ClinVar contains no entry, there is no conflict with existing clinical interpretation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.106997 | Structured | 0.394031 | Uncertain | 0.874 | 0.240 | 0.125 | -8.406 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.403 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.298 | Likely Benign | 0.1518 | 0.2950 | 2.51 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 0.97 | Ambiguous | 1.74 | Ambiguous | 1.12 | Destabilizing | -2.76 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 1.74 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.950T>A | L317Q 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L317Q is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect. Benign predictions: none. Pathogenic predictions: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Based on these predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.106997 | Structured | 0.394031 | Uncertain | 0.874 | 0.240 | 0.125 | -13.424 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.607 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1252 | 0.1251 | 2.87 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 2.47 | Destabilizing | 2.67 | Destabilizing | 1.61 | Destabilizing | -5.52 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.75 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -2 | -2 | -7.3 | 14.97 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.950T>C | L317P 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L317P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not listed) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity unanimously classify the variant as deleterious: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tools predict a benign effect, so the benign group is empty. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts Pathogenic. Based on the collective predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet reported there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.106997 | Structured | 0.394031 | Uncertain | 0.874 | 0.240 | 0.125 | -14.778 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.654 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3405 | 0.1153 | 3.61 | Destabilizing | 1.4 | 4.29 | Destabilizing | 3.95 | Destabilizing | 1.26 | Destabilizing | -6.43 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.82 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.950T>G | L317R 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L317R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID = None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID = None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity unanimously classify the variant as deleterious: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts Pathogenic. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.106997 | Structured | 0.394031 | Uncertain | 0.874 | 0.240 | 0.125 | -14.185 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.569 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1501 | 0.0893 | 3.33 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 2.01 | Destabilizing | 2.67 | Destabilizing | 1.63 | Destabilizing | -5.52 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.75 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -3 | -2 | -8.3 | 43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1756G>A | D586N 2D AIThe SynGAP1 D586N missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and has no gnomAD entry. Consensus prediction tools that agree on benign impact include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas pathogenic predictions are made by SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Overall, more tools predict pathogenicity than benign, and the high‑accuracy consensus leans toward pathogenic. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.060549 | Structured | 0.066018 | Uncertain | 0.866 | 0.241 | 0.000 | -9.497 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.767 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.523 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1124 | 0.5253 | 0.09 | Likely Benign | 0.8 | 0.24 | Likely Benign | 0.17 | Likely Benign | 0.19 | Likely Benign | -2.52 | Deleterious | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | -1.25 | Pathogenic | 0.23 | Tolerated | 2 | 1 | 0.0 | -0.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1756G>C | D586H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D586H missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and has no gnomAD entry. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from premPS and SIFT, while the remaining nine tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) all indicate pathogenicity. The high‑accuracy methods reinforce this trend: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic, and the SGM Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—also predicts pathogenicity. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, yields an uncertain result. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is consistent with the absence of ClinVar annotation, as there is no conflicting status to contradict the prediction. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.060549 | Structured | 0.066018 | Uncertain | 0.866 | 0.241 | 0.000 | -10.104 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.974 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.672 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1307 | 0.5558 | 1.00 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 0.89 | Ambiguous | 0.95 | Ambiguous | 0.26 | Likely Benign | -3.44 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.23 | Pathogenic | 0.17 | Tolerated | 1 | -1 | 0.3 | 22.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1756G>T | D586Y 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D586Y missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include FoldX, SIFT, and premPS, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic outcome. Rosetta and Foldetta, which assess protein‑folding stability, return uncertain results and are therefore not considered evidence for either direction. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of pathogenic predictions (13 vs. 3 benign) suggests that D586Y is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.060549 | Structured | 0.066018 | Uncertain | 0.866 | 0.241 | 0.000 | -12.916 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.975 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.712 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0623 | 0.5634 | 0.37 | Likely Benign | 0.4 | 1.09 | Ambiguous | 0.73 | Ambiguous | -0.49 | Likely Benign | -5.38 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.16 | Pathogenic | 0.41 | Tolerated | -4 | -3 | 2.2 | 48.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1757A>C | D586A 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant D586A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, SIFT, and premPS, whereas a majority of predictors (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) indicate a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) labels it Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, remains inconclusive. No evidence from the uncertain tools (Rosetta, Foldetta) alters this consensus. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this prediction does not contradict any ClinVar annotation, as none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.060549 | Structured | 0.066018 | Uncertain | 0.866 | 0.241 | 0.000 | -9.955 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.960 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.693 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3397 | 0.4673 | 0.41 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 0.88 | Ambiguous | 0.65 | Ambiguous | 0.25 | Likely Benign | -4.58 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.22 | Pathogenic | 0.31 | Tolerated | 0 | -2 | 5.3 | -44.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1757A>G | D586G 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 D586G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include premPS and SIFT, whereas the majority of tools predict it to be pathogenic: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Predictions that are inconclusive are FoldX, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (derived from a unanimous vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.060549 | Structured | 0.066018 | Uncertain | 0.866 | 0.241 | 0.000 | -8.497 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.942 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.833 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3334 | 0.5052 | 1.37 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 2.49 | Destabilizing | 1.93 | Ambiguous | 0.34 | Likely Benign | -4.67 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.26 | Pathogenic | 0.17 | Tolerated | 1 | -1 | 3.1 | -58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1757A>T | D586V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant D586V is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and SIFT. Tools that predict pathogenicity include SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Overall, the majority of predictions (nine pathogenic vs. five benign) indicate a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, as the variant is not yet catalogued there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.060549 | Structured | 0.066018 | Uncertain | 0.866 | 0.241 | 0.000 | -12.409 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.977 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.801 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0826 | 0.5458 | 0.40 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 0.03 | Likely Benign | 0.22 | Likely Benign | 0.18 | Likely Benign | -5.58 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.23 | Pathogenic | 0.24 | Tolerated | -2 | -3 | 7.7 | -15.96 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1758C>A | D586E 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D586E missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and Foldetta. Those that predict a pathogenic outcome are polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default; Rosetta is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, Foldetta as benign, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑vs‑2 split. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign effect. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar assertion exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.060549 | Structured | 0.066018 | Uncertain | 0.866 | 0.241 | 0.000 | -3.233 | Likely Benign | 0.683 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.367 | Likely Benign | 0.1304 | 0.5126 | -0.42 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.88 | Ambiguous | 0.23 | Likely Benign | 0.38 | Likely Benign | -0.12 | Neutral | 0.929 | Possibly Damaging | 0.969 | Probably Damaging | -1.20 | Pathogenic | 1.00 | Tolerated | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | 14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1758C>G | D586E 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D586E missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default; Rosetta is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, Foldetta as benign, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑to‑2 split. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar assertion exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.060549 | Structured | 0.066018 | Uncertain | 0.866 | 0.241 | 0.000 | -3.233 | Likely Benign | 0.683 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.367 | Likely Benign | 0.1304 | 0.5126 | -0.42 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.88 | Ambiguous | 0.23 | Likely Benign | 0.38 | Likely Benign | -0.12 | Neutral | 0.929 | Possibly Damaging | 0.969 | Probably Damaging | -1.20 | Pathogenic | 1.00 | Tolerated | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | 14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1267T>A | Y423N 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y423N is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include SIFT and FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is pathogenic. Based on the overwhelming majority of predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.088832 | Structured | 0.421885 | Uncertain | 0.975 | 0.242 | 0.000 | -10.937 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.963 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.501 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1405 | 0.0412 | 3.97 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 4.08 | Destabilizing | 4.03 | Destabilizing | 2.07 | Destabilizing | -7.47 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.40 | Benign | 0.06 | Tolerated | -2 | -2 | -2.2 | -49.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1267T>C | Y423H 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 Y423H missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect comprise FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), and AlphaMissense‑Default. AlphaMissense‑Optimized is reported as uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show that AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is a 2‑vs‑2 tie and therefore inconclusive, while Foldetta predicts a pathogenic impact. Overall, the majority of evaluated tools (10 pathogenic vs. 4 benign) support a pathogenic classification. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.088832 | Structured | 0.421885 | Uncertain | 0.975 | 0.242 | 0.000 | -6.638 | Likely Benign | 0.873 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.257 | Likely Benign | 0.1603 | 0.0352 | 3.09 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.44 | Destabilizing | 2.77 | Destabilizing | 1.66 | Destabilizing | -3.88 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.39 | Benign | 0.61 | Tolerated | 0 | 2 | -1.9 | -26.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1267T>G | Y423D 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y423D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: benign predictions are limited to FATHMM, while the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenic. Based on the preponderance of evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.088832 | Structured | 0.421885 | Uncertain | 0.975 | 0.242 | 0.000 | -13.279 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.993 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.553 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3262 | 0.0412 | 4.67 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 4.79 | Destabilizing | 4.73 | Destabilizing | 1.78 | Destabilizing | -8.28 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.38 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | -4 | -3 | -2.2 | -48.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1268A>C | Y423S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y423S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for Y423S. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.088832 | Structured | 0.421885 | Uncertain | 0.975 | 0.242 | 0.000 | -10.847 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.985 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.345 | Likely Benign | 0.3152 | 0.1259 | 4.28 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 4.78 | Destabilizing | 4.53 | Destabilizing | 1.95 | Destabilizing | -7.39 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.40 | Benign | 0.09 | Tolerated | -3 | -2 | 0.5 | -76.10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1268A>G | Y423C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y423C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM. The remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default—all predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain (treated as unavailable), SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as Pathogenic. With the majority of evidence pointing to deleterious effects, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.088832 | Structured | 0.421885 | Uncertain | 0.975 | 0.242 | 0.000 | -9.003 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.935 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.286 | Likely Benign | 0.2381 | 0.1096 | 4.01 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 4.49 | Destabilizing | 4.25 | Destabilizing | 1.84 | Destabilizing | -7.51 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.38 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 0 | -2 | 3.8 | -60.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1268A>T | Y423F 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y423F is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess sequence conservation and functional impact uniformly classify the substitution as benign: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). Only two tools, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv and HumVar, predict a pathogenic effect, while premPS is inconclusive. High‑accuracy methods give consistent benign results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign, the SGM‑Consensus is Likely Benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) predicts benign stability. Overall, the overwhelming majority of evidence supports a benign effect, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.088832 | Structured | 0.421885 | Uncertain | 0.975 | 0.242 | 0.000 | -5.533 | Likely Benign | 0.181 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.149 | Likely Benign | 0.1934 | 0.2337 | 0.03 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.05 | Likely Benign | -0.01 | Likely Benign | 0.76 | Ambiguous | -2.30 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.985 | Probably Damaging | 3.45 | Benign | 0.60 | Tolerated | 7 | 3 | 4.1 | -16.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1705T>A | F569I 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F569I is not listed in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Across the available in‑silico predictors, every tool examined—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classifies the substitution as pathogenic. No predictor reports a benign outcome, so the benign group is empty. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) yields a Likely Pathogenic verdict; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also indicates pathogenicity. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this prediction does not contradict any ClinVar annotation, as none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.024393 | Structured | 0.054289 | Uncertain | 0.941 | 0.242 | 0.000 | -15.362 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.903 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1950 | 0.1973 | 3.75 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 4.23 | Destabilizing | 3.99 | Destabilizing | 1.51 | Destabilizing | -5.98 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | -1.31 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 1 | 0 | 1.7 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1705T>C | F569L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F569L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are none; all available predictors that provide a verdict classify the variant as pathogenic, with the exception of FoldX and Foldetta, whose results are uncertain and therefore treated as unavailable. The high‑accuracy predictors give the following: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is uncertain and thus not considered evidence. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions and the lack of contrary evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.024393 | Structured | 0.054289 | Uncertain | 0.941 | 0.242 | 0.000 | -9.784 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.804 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1977 | 0.2476 | 0.86 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.04 | Destabilizing | 1.45 | Ambiguous | 1.28 | Destabilizing | -5.98 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | -1.13 | Pathogenic | 0.05 | Affected | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1705T>G | F569V 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F569V is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not listed) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity unanimously classify the variant as deleterious: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.024393 | Structured | 0.054289 | Uncertain | 0.941 | 0.242 | 0.000 | -14.248 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.994 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.874 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2054 | 0.1422 | 4.74 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 5.40 | Destabilizing | 5.07 | Destabilizing | 1.73 | Destabilizing | -6.97 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.29 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -1 | -1 | 1.4 | -48.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1706T>A | F569Y 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 F569Y missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only SIFT, whereas the majority of tools (REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact. FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized are inconclusive, providing no definitive evidence for either outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show that the SGM Consensus (derived from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) strongly supports pathogenicity, while AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains uncertain and Foldetta likewise yields an inconclusive result. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the current ClinVar status, which contains no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.024393 | Structured | 0.054289 | Uncertain | 0.941 | 0.242 | 0.000 | -11.101 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.938 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.824 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1379 | 0.1170 | 1.57 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.82 | Ambiguous | 1.20 | Ambiguous | 1.29 | Destabilizing | -2.99 | Deleterious | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 0.976 | Probably Damaging | -1.37 | Pathogenic | 0.08 | Tolerated | 7 | 3 | -4.1 | 16.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1706T>C | F569S 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F569S is listed in ClinVar (ID 1878965.0) as Pathogenic and is not reported in gnomAD. Across the available in‑silico predictors, every tool examined (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) classifies the variant as pathogenic; no tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this prediction aligns with its ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.024393 | Structured | 0.054289 | Uncertain | 0.941 | 0.242 | 0.000 | Likely Pathogenic | 2 | -13.384 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.916 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.4275 | 0.0200 | 5.70 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 5.38 | Destabilizing | 5.54 | Destabilizing | 2.45 | Destabilizing | -7.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.32 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 34 | -3 | -2 | -3.6 | -60.10 | 213.7 | 67.9 | -0.1 | 0.0 | -1.0 | 0.1 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | Phe569 is located on an α-helix (res. Arg563-Glu578). In the WT simulations, the phenyl side chain of Phe569 packs with hydrophobic residues such as Trp572, Leu565, Ile589, Ile667, and Phe561, originating from three different α-helices (res. Ala533-Val560, res. Arg563-Glu578, and res. Ser641-Glu666). In the variant simulations, the acceptor/donor hydroxyl group of Ser569 forms hydrogen bonds with the carbonyl groups of Glu567 and Lys566 on the same α-helix, which could affect the α-helix integrity, although this is not observed in the simulations. While the simulations do not show large-scale effects, the residue swap could have a substantial impact on the protein structure due to the fundamental role of hydrophobic packing during protein folding. | ||||||||||||
| c.1706T>G | F569C 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F569C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all indicate a pathogenic or likely pathogenic outcome. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports it as likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, also labels it pathogenic. Based on the uniform predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.024393 | Structured | 0.054289 | Uncertain | 0.941 | 0.242 | 0.000 | -13.237 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.867 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2722 | 0.0462 | 4.08 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 4.45 | Destabilizing | 4.27 | Destabilizing | 1.20 | Destabilizing | -7.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -0.96 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | -4 | -2 | -0.3 | -44.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1707T>A | F569L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F569L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are none; all available predictors that provide a verdict classify the variant as pathogenic, with the exception of FoldX and Foldetta, whose results are uncertain and therefore treated as unavailable. The high‑accuracy predictors give the following: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is uncertain and thus not considered evidence. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions and the lack of contrary evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.024393 | Structured | 0.054289 | Uncertain | 0.941 | 0.242 | 0.000 | -9.784 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.675 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1977 | 0.2476 | 0.86 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.04 | Destabilizing | 1.45 | Ambiguous | 1.28 | Destabilizing | -5.98 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | -1.13 | Pathogenic | 0.05 | Affected | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1707T>G | F569L 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F569L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are none; all available predictors that provide a verdict classify the variant as pathogenic, with the exception of FoldX and Foldetta, whose outputs are uncertain and therefore treated as unavailable. The high‑accuracy predictors give the following results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta, is uncertain. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently contains no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.024393 | Structured | 0.054289 | Uncertain | 0.941 | 0.242 | 0.000 | -9.784 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.677 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1977 | 0.2476 | 0.86 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.04 | Destabilizing | 1.45 | Ambiguous | 1.28 | Destabilizing | -5.98 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | -1.13 | Pathogenic | 0.05 | Affected | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1900G>A | A634T 2D 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A634T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Consensus from multiple in‑silico predictors indicates a pathogenic effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default all predict pathogenicity, while only FATHMM predicts benign. Two tools give uncertain results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessment shows that the SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) supports a pathogenic classification, whereas AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Foldetta remain inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for A634T, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.085092 | Structured | 0.052058 | Uncertain | 0.932 | 0.242 | 0.000 | -12.451 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.946 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.603 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1397 | 0.5240 | 2.56 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 1.11 | Ambiguous | 1.84 | Ambiguous | 1.34 | Destabilizing | -3.98 | Deleterious | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 0.986 | Probably Damaging | 2.51 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 1 | 0 | -2.5 | 30.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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