
Table of SynGAP1 Isoform α2 (UniProt Q96PV0-1) Missense Variants.
| c.dna | Variant | SGM Consensus | Domain | IUPred2 | ANCHOR2 | AlphaFold | MobiDB | ClinVar | gnomAD | ESM1b | AlphaMissense | REVEL | PSMutPred | FoldX | Rosetta | Foldetta | PremPS | PROVEAN | PolyPhen-2 HumDiv | PolyPhen-2 HumVar | FATHMM | SIFT | PAM | Physical | SASA | Normalized B-factor backbone | Normalized B-factor sidechain | SynGAP Structural Annotation | DOI | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Score | Prediction | Score | Prediction | pLDDT | disorder | disorder | Clinical Status | Review | Subm. | ID | Allele count | Allele freq. | LLR score | Prediction | Pathogenicity | Class | Optimized | Score | Prediction | IP RF | SP RF | Prediction | Average ΔΔG | Prediction | StdDev | ΔΔG | Prediction | ΔΔG | Prediction | ΔΔG | Prediction | Score | Prediction | pph2_prob | Prediction | pph2_prob | Prediction | Nervous System Score | Prediction | Prediction | Status | Conservation | Sequences | PAM250 | PAM120 | Hydropathy Δ | MW Δ | Average | Δ | Δ | StdDev | Δ | StdDev | Secondary | Tertiary bonds | Inside out | GAP-Ras interface | At membrane | No effect | MD Alert | Verdict | Description | |||||
| c.1792C>A | L598I 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L598I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar) and ESM1b. The remaining tools (FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Default) give uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as benign, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of reliable predictions indicate a benign impact. This conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.007259 | Structured | 0.147872 | Uncertain | 0.953 | 0.154 | 0.000 | -9.396 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.512 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.246 | Likely Benign | 0.0792 | 0.2000 | 0.80 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.38 | Likely Benign | 0.59 | Ambiguous | 0.78 | Ambiguous | -1.96 | Neutral | 0.988 | Probably Damaging | 0.910 | Probably Damaging | 3.47 | Benign | 0.10 | Tolerated | 2 | 2 | 0.7 | 0.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1792C>G | L598V 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant L598V is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include REVEL, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas pathogenic predictions are made by premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, indicates a likely pathogenic effect. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, which contrasts with the ClinVar designation of uncertain significance. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.007259 | Structured | 0.147872 | Uncertain | 0.953 | 0.154 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -10.002 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.578 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.221 | Likely Benign | 0.1082 | 0.1795 | 1.89 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.58 | Ambiguous | 1.74 | Ambiguous | 1.01 | Destabilizing | -2.92 | Deleterious | 0.944 | Possibly Damaging | 0.786 | Possibly Damaging | 3.21 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.03 | 218.4 | 29.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.8 | 0.0 | X | Potentially Benign | The iso-butyl side chain of Leu598, located on an α helix (res. Glu582-Met603), packs hydrophobically with other hydrophobic residues in the inter-helix space (e.g., Ile602, Phe594, Ile510).In the variant simulations, Val598, which has similar size and physicochemical properties to leucine, resides in the inter-helix hydrophobic space in a similar manner to Leu598 in the WT. This causes no negative effects on the protein structure. | ||||||||||||
| c.1792C>T | L598F 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant L598F is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Computational predictors show mixed results: benign calls come from REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, SIFT, and FATHMM; pathogenic calls come from SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. FoldX and AlphaMissense‑Optimized returned uncertain results, which are treated as unavailable evidence. High‑accuracy tools give a split view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; the SGM‑Consensus majority vote (AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts Likely Pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts a benign effect. Overall, the balance of evidence leans toward pathogenicity, with six pathogenic versus five benign predictions and no ClinVar entry to contradict this assessment. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.007259 | Structured | 0.147872 | Uncertain | 0.953 | 0.154 | 0.000 | -10.649 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.820 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.283 | Likely Benign | 0.0630 | 0.1414 | 1.12 | Ambiguous | 0.7 | -0.24 | Likely Benign | 0.44 | Likely Benign | 0.47 | Likely Benign | -3.91 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.946 | Probably Damaging | 3.62 | Benign | 0.22 | Tolerated | 2 | 0 | -1.0 | 34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1793T>A | L598H 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L598H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: FATHMM is the sole benign predictor, while all other evaluated algorithms (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized returns a pathogenic score; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenicity. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.007259 | Structured | 0.147872 | Uncertain | 0.953 | 0.154 | 0.000 | -17.210 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.990 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.648 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1060 | 0.0879 | 2.52 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 2.37 | Destabilizing | 2.45 | Destabilizing | 2.24 | Destabilizing | -6.87 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.10 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -2 | -3 | -7.0 | 23.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1793T>C | L598P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L598P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: pathogenic predictions come from SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce the pathogenic view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates it is likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also classifies it as pathogenic. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the consensus of these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.007259 | Structured | 0.147872 | Uncertain | 0.953 | 0.154 | 0.000 | -12.621 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.705 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2742 | 0.1192 | 8.31 | Destabilizing | 0.5 | 12.04 | Destabilizing | 10.18 | Destabilizing | 2.02 | Destabilizing | -6.87 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.10 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1793T>G | L598R 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L598R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods give the following results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.007259 | Structured | 0.147872 | Uncertain | 0.953 | 0.154 | 0.000 | -17.392 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.994 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.682 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1297 | 0.0679 | 2.70 | Destabilizing | 0.5 | 3.06 | Destabilizing | 2.88 | Destabilizing | 2.23 | Destabilizing | -5.87 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.973 | Probably Damaging | 3.10 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -3 | -2 | -8.3 | 43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1801G>A | A601T 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 A601T missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are FATHMM and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas the remaining pathogenic‑predicting tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default—consistently flag the variant as deleterious. Two tools, FoldX and premPS, return uncertain results and are not considered evidence for either side. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as pathogenic. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently contains no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.008895 | Structured | 0.174517 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.156 | 0.000 | -10.635 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.662 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.642 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1564 | 0.5554 | 1.55 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.66 | Destabilizing | 2.11 | Destabilizing | 0.76 | Ambiguous | -3.98 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 2.57 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 1 | 0 | -2.5 | 30.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1801G>C | A601P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A601P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: FATHMM is the sole benign predictor, while the remaining 12 tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) all classify it as pathogenic. The high‑accuracy methods—AlphaMissense‑Optimized, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs)—all report pathogenicity. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.008895 | Structured | 0.174517 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.156 | 0.000 | -14.584 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.982 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.713 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2176 | 0.4328 | 4.90 | Destabilizing | 0.6 | 8.84 | Destabilizing | 6.87 | Destabilizing | 0.87 | Ambiguous | -4.98 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 2.56 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 1 | -1 | -3.4 | 26.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1801G>T | A601S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 A601S missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that agree on a pathogenic effect are REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and ESM1b. The remaining tools—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS—return uncertain or inconclusive results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, while the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is a 2‑vs‑2 tie and thus inconclusive. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also yields an uncertain result. Overall, more tools (six) predict pathogenicity than benign (three), and no ClinVar evidence contradicts this assessment. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the available predictions. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.008895 | Structured | 0.174517 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.156 | 0.000 | -11.248 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.136 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.541 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2732 | 0.4730 | 0.79 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.63 | Ambiguous | 1.21 | Ambiguous | 0.79 | Ambiguous | -2.99 | Deleterious | 0.983 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 2.56 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 1 | 1 | -2.6 | 16.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1802C>A | A601E 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A601E is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity largely agree: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict a pathogenic effect, while only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts pathogenicity. No predictions or stability results are missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, which does not contradict its current ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.008895 | Structured | 0.174517 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.156 | 0.000 | Conflicting | 2 | -16.752 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.992 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.588 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1346 | 0.1444 | 6.68 | Destabilizing | 0.8 | 5.76 | Destabilizing | 6.22 | Destabilizing | 1.24 | Destabilizing | -4.98 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.54 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0 | -1 | -5.3 | 58.04 | 240.0 | -82.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.7 | 0.1 | X | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The methyl side chain of Ala601, located on an α helix (res. Glu582-Met603), packs hydrophobically against other hydrophobic residues in the inter-helix space (e.g., Phe597, Leu598, Leu506, Phe608).In the variant simulations, the carboxylate group of Glu601 faces the inter-helix space and is forced to shift slightly away from the hydrophobic niche. Additionally, in two of the simulations, Glu601 forms a salt bridge with Arg499, causing the otherwise stable salt bridge between Arg499 and Glu496 at the outer surface of an α helix (res. Leu489-Glu519) to break due to the residue swap.These effects suggest that the protein folding process could be seriously affected. Moreover, due to its location at the GAP-Ras interface, it could also impact the complex formation with the GTPase. | ||||||||||
| c.1802C>G | A601G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 A601G missense variant is listed in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440854‑C‑G) but has no ClinVar entry. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are FATHMM and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; those that agree on a pathogenic effect are REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and ESM1b. The high‑accuracy consensus methods give a pathogenic verdict: the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is also pathogenic. AlphaMissense‑Default and premPS are uncertain, and no evidence is available from other folding‑stability tools. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for A601G, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.008895 | Structured | 0.174517 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.156 | 0.000 | 6-33440854-C-G | 1 | 6.19e-7 | -11.772 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.543 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.511 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2337 | 0.4370 | 2.03 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 2.31 | Destabilizing | 2.17 | Destabilizing | 0.94 | Ambiguous | -3.98 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 2.55 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0 | 1 | -2.2 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1802C>T | A601V 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A601V is listed in ClinVar (ID 968190.0) with an uncertain clinical significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from Rosetta and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions are made by REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus score. Four tools (FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) give uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, which is consistent with the ClinVar designation of uncertain significance rather than contradicting it. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.008895 | Structured | 0.174517 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.156 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -10.447 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.853 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.535 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1338 | 0.5263 | 1.64 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.35 | Likely Benign | 1.00 | Ambiguous | 0.81 | Ambiguous | -3.98 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.989 | Probably Damaging | 2.74 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 2.4 | 28.05 | 228.5 | -45.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.4 | 0.5 | X | Potentially Benign | The methyl side chain of Ala601, located on an α helix (res. Glu582-Met603), packs hydrophobically against other hydrophobic residues in the inter-helix space (e.g., Phe597, Leu598, Leu506, Phe608).In the variant simulations, Val601, which has similar size and physicochemical properties to alanine, resides in the inter-helix hydrophobic space in a similar manner to Ala601 in the WT, causing no apparent negative effect on the protein structure. However, the effect of the residue swap on the SynGAP-Ras complex formation or GTPase activation cannot be fully addressed using the SynGAP solvent-only simulations. | ||||||||||||
| c.1780T>A | F594I 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F594I is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. In silico assessment shows that all evaluated pathogenicity predictors—REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default—classify the substitution as pathogenic, while FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta provide inconclusive results. High‑accuracy tools further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Consequently, the overwhelming majority of predictions point to a pathogenic impact. The variant is therefore most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation, as none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009187 | Structured | 0.120166 | Uncertain | 0.946 | 0.147 | 0.000 | -11.271 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.935 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1694 | 0.1925 | 1.93 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.67 | Ambiguous | 1.80 | Ambiguous | 1.61 | Destabilizing | -5.97 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | -1.91 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 1 | 0 | 1.7 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1780T>C | F594L 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F594L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX (uncertain), Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity, while only FoldX and Foldetta are inconclusive. In the high‑accuracy subset, AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta is uncertain. No tools predict a benign outcome. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists for this change. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009187 | Structured | 0.120166 | Uncertain | 0.946 | 0.147 | 0.000 | -11.270 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.940 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1790 | 0.2439 | 1.50 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.41 | Destabilizing | 1.96 | Ambiguous | 1.56 | Destabilizing | -5.97 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | -1.98 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1780T>G | F594V 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F594V lies within the GAP domain. ClinVar has no entry for this variant, and it is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity unanimously favor a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity; only Rosetta is uncertain. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) is pathogenic. Based on the collective predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which simply lacks an entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009187 | Structured | 0.120166 | Uncertain | 0.946 | 0.147 | 0.000 | -12.648 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.993 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.931 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1813 | 0.1575 | 2.91 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 1.90 | Ambiguous | 2.41 | Destabilizing | 1.80 | Destabilizing | -6.97 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.91 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | -1 | -1 | 1.4 | -48.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1781T>A | F594Y 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F594Y is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to Rosetta, which scores the substitution as benign. In contrast, the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: REVEL, SIFT, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, SGM‑Consensus, and premPS all classify the variant as pathogenic. FoldX and Foldetta are uncertain, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized is also uncertain, so these results are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic, while AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Foldetta remain inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that F594Y is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009187 | Structured | 0.120166 | Uncertain | 0.946 | 0.147 | 0.000 | -13.692 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.935 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.929 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1264 | 0.0731 | 1.30 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 0.41 | Likely Benign | 0.86 | Ambiguous | 1.21 | Destabilizing | -2.99 | Deleterious | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 0.976 | Probably Damaging | -1.98 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 7 | 3 | -4.1 | 16.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1781T>C | F594S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F594S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. All available in‑silico predictors classify it as pathogenic: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenic. With unanimous pathogenic predictions and no ClinVar evidence to contradict, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009187 | Structured | 0.120166 | Uncertain | 0.946 | 0.147 | 0.000 | -15.930 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.952 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3804 | 0.0200 | 4.70 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 5.20 | Destabilizing | 4.95 | Destabilizing | 2.60 | Destabilizing | -7.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -2.04 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -3 | -2 | -3.6 | -60.10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1781T>G | F594C 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F594C is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not listed) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity unanimously classify the variant as deleterious: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenicity. All available evidence points to a damaging effect. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009187 | Structured | 0.120166 | Uncertain | 0.946 | 0.147 | 0.000 | -14.591 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.943 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2595 | 0.0615 | 3.97 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 4.35 | Destabilizing | 4.16 | Destabilizing | 1.36 | Destabilizing | -7.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -2.05 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | -4 | -2 | -0.3 | -44.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1782C>A | F594L 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F594L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX (uncertain), Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity, while only FoldX and Foldetta are inconclusive. In the high‑accuracy subset, AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta is uncertain. No tools predict a benign outcome. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists for this change. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009187 | Structured | 0.120166 | Uncertain | 0.946 | 0.147 | 0.000 | -11.270 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.893 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1790 | 0.2439 | 1.50 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.41 | Destabilizing | 1.96 | Ambiguous | 1.56 | Destabilizing | -5.97 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | -1.98 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1782C>G | F594L 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F594L is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, premPS, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity; SGM‑Consensus also indicates a likely pathogenic outcome. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign effect. Stability‑focused methods give mixed results: FoldX is uncertain, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is also uncertain, so these do not provide decisive evidence. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus is likely pathogenic, while Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the consensus of available predictions strongly suggests that F594L is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009187 | Structured | 0.120166 | Uncertain | 0.946 | 0.147 | 0.000 | -11.270 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.893 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1790 | 0.2439 | 1.50 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.41 | Destabilizing | 1.96 | Ambiguous | 1.56 | Destabilizing | -5.97 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | -1.98 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1777C>A | L593I 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 L593I missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic outcome are FoldX, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and ESM1b. Predictions that are uncertain are Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as benign, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign effect. The variant’s predicted benign status does not contradict its ClinVar status, which is currently unreported. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.009728 | Structured | 0.110534 | Uncertain | 0.941 | 0.151 | 0.000 | -8.617 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.448 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.169 | Likely Benign | 0.1071 | 0.3582 | 2.16 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 0.76 | Ambiguous | 1.46 | Ambiguous | 0.39 | Likely Benign | -1.59 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 3.14 | Benign | 0.17 | Tolerated | 2 | 2 | 0.7 | 0.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1777C>G | L593V 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 L593V missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic impact are FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and ESM1b. Uncertain or inconclusive results come from Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields a pathogenic prediction; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence (six pathogenic vs. four benign) points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation and gnomAD presence, so there is no contradiction with existing database status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.009728 | Structured | 0.110534 | Uncertain | 0.941 | 0.151 | 0.000 | -10.327 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.551 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.268 | Likely Benign | 0.1599 | 0.3577 | 2.81 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 1.10 | Ambiguous | 1.96 | Ambiguous | 1.39 | Destabilizing | -2.59 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 3.04 | Benign | 0.12 | Tolerated | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1777C>T | L593F 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant L593F is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, Rosetta, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions arise from SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Predictions that are inconclusive—FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which contains no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009728 | Structured | 0.110534 | Uncertain | 0.941 | 0.151 | 0.000 | -12.723 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.954 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.304 | Likely Benign | 0.0884 | 0.2631 | 1.46 | Ambiguous | 0.4 | 0.24 | Likely Benign | 0.85 | Ambiguous | 0.62 | Ambiguous | -3.78 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 2.95 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 2 | 0 | -1.0 | 34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1778T>A | L593H 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L593H is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not present in gnomAD. In silico predictors that classify the variant as benign include only FATHMM. All other evaluated tools—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict a pathogenic effect. High‑accuracy methods further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is pathogenic. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Overall, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the consensus of predictions, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009728 | Structured | 0.110534 | Uncertain | 0.941 | 0.151 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -16.504 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.812 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1101 | 0.0541 | 2.52 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 2.32 | Destabilizing | 2.42 | Destabilizing | 2.75 | Destabilizing | -6.77 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.77 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | -2 | -3 | -7.0 | 23.98 | 222.0 | 20.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.0 | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The iso-propyl side chain of Leu593, located in an α helix (res. Glu582-Met603), packs favourably with multiple hydrophobic residues in the inter-helix space (e.g., Leu598, Ile589, Phe594, Phe561).In the variant simulations, His593 retains a similar packing arrangement via its aromatic imidazole ring. However, the polar nitrogen atoms introduce hydrogen bond donors and acceptors into the previously hydrophobic space. The epsilon protonated nitrogen of His593 forms a stable hydrogen bond with the phenol group of the Tyr505 side chain in an α helix (res. Gln503-Tyr518).While the residue swap could affect the tertiary assembly and the underlying protein folding process, it is difficult to determine if the mutation would be tolerated based solely on the variant simulations. | |||||||||||
| c.1778T>C | L593P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L593P is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, also classifies the variant as pathogenic. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, a conclusion that contradicts its current ClinVar “Uncertain” status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009728 | Structured | 0.110534 | Uncertain | 0.941 | 0.151 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -13.961 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.777 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3783 | 0.1274 | 5.75 | Destabilizing | 0.9 | 10.77 | Destabilizing | 8.26 | Destabilizing | 2.43 | Destabilizing | -6.77 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.77 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1778T>G | L593R 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L593R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining 13 tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009728 | Structured | 0.110534 | Uncertain | 0.941 | 0.151 | 0.000 | -16.139 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.740 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1440 | 0.0615 | 4.27 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 3.39 | Destabilizing | 3.83 | Destabilizing | 2.11 | Destabilizing | -5.87 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 2.77 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -3 | -2 | -8.3 | 43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1798C>A | P600T 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P600T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include Foldetta, Rosetta, and premPS. Those that predict pathogenicity are REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus as likely pathogenic, while Foldetta indicates a benign effect on protein folding stability. Overall, the majority of computational evidence supports a pathogenic effect for P600T, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009728 | Structured | 0.162960 | Uncertain | 0.947 | 0.147 | 0.000 | -11.945 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.987 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.737 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1871 | 0.4954 | 2.61 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | -2.90 | Stabilizing | -0.15 | Likely Benign | 0.24 | Likely Benign | -7.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.34 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0 | -1 | 0.9 | 3.99 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1798C>G | P600A 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P600A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: benign predictions come from Rosetta and premPS, while the remaining 11 tools (REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and SGM Consensus) predict pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) labels it “Likely Pathogenic,” and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, reports an uncertain result. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence indicates that P600A is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009728 | Structured | 0.162960 | Uncertain | 0.947 | 0.147 | 0.000 | -11.385 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.974 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.581 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3692 | 0.4132 | 2.16 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | -3.30 | Stabilizing | -0.57 | Ambiguous | 0.39 | Likely Benign | -7.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.38 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 1 | -1 | 3.4 | -26.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1798C>T | P600S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P600S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include Rosetta and Foldetta, whereas the majority of other in‑silico predictors (REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus) predict it to be pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. No contradictory evidence exists in ClinVar. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009728 | Structured | 0.162960 | Uncertain | 0.947 | 0.147 | 0.000 | -12.002 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.990 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.717 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3744 | 0.4200 | 2.54 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | -2.60 | Stabilizing | -0.03 | Likely Benign | 0.52 | Ambiguous | -7.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.40 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 1 | -1 | 0.8 | -10.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1799C>A | P600Q 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P600Q is not reported in ClinVar and has no entry in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: benign predictions are limited to Rosetta, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN)—all classify the variant as pathogenic. Uncertain results come from FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that P600Q is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009728 | Structured | 0.162960 | Uncertain | 0.947 | 0.147 | 0.000 | -14.187 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.739 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1740 | 0.3970 | 1.76 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | -3.09 | Stabilizing | -0.67 | Ambiguous | 0.53 | Ambiguous | -7.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.34 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0 | -1 | -1.9 | 31.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1799C>G | P600R 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P600R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include Rosetta and premPS, whereas the majority of tools—REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict a pathogenic outcome; FoldX and Foldetta are inconclusive. High‑accuracy methods give a consistent pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the computational evidence strongly favors a pathogenic classification, and this does not contradict any existing ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009728 | Structured | 0.162960 | Uncertain | 0.947 | 0.147 | 0.000 | -15.304 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.756 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1604 | 0.2734 | 1.48 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -2.48 | Stabilizing | -0.50 | Ambiguous | 0.37 | Likely Benign | -8.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.34 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0 | -2 | -2.9 | 59.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1799C>T | P600L 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P600L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include Rosetta and premPS, whereas the majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic impact. FoldX and Foldetta give uncertain results. High‑accuracy methods specifically show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta remains inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for P600L, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009728 | Structured | 0.162960 | Uncertain | 0.947 | 0.147 | 0.000 | -13.209 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.993 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.734 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2391 | 0.5555 | 1.36 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -3.58 | Stabilizing | -1.11 | Ambiguous | -0.49 | Likely Benign | -9.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.35 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -3 | -3 | 5.4 | 16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1795T>A | C599S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C599S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only SIFT, which scores the variant as benign. All other evaluated algorithms—REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM Consensus—predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Uncertain, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) as Uncertain. No prediction or folding stability result is missing; all available data are reported. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009865 | Structured | 0.151725 | Uncertain | 0.960 | 0.151 | 0.000 | -13.336 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.954 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.919 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3414 | 0.1415 | 0.85 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.57 | Ambiguous | 1.21 | Ambiguous | 1.27 | Destabilizing | -9.95 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.45 | Pathogenic | 0.06 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | -3.3 | -16.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1795T>C | C599R 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C599R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. In silico prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, PROVEAN, ESM1b, FATHMM, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify it as pathogenic, while FoldX reports an uncertain outcome. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus, derived from the majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports a likely pathogenic status; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts pathogenicity. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation, as none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009865 | Structured | 0.151725 | Uncertain | 0.960 | 0.151 | 0.000 | -15.968 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.909 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1519 | 0.1566 | 1.00 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 3.29 | Destabilizing | 2.15 | Destabilizing | 1.54 | Destabilizing | -11.95 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.50 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -4 | -3 | -7.0 | 53.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1795T>G | C599G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense change is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a deleterious effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the evidence strongly favors a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009865 | Structured | 0.151725 | Uncertain | 0.960 | 0.151 | 0.000 | -13.342 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.949 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.923 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2444 | 0.2130 | 1.40 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.90 | Ambiguous | 1.15 | Ambiguous | 1.43 | Destabilizing | -11.95 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.50 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | -3 | -3 | -2.9 | -46.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1796G>A | C599Y 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C599Y is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include only premPS, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is labeled Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts pathogenicity. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among the majority of tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently contains no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009865 | Structured | 0.151725 | Uncertain | 0.960 | 0.151 | 0.000 | -13.563 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.905 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1092 | 0.2555 | 4.00 | Destabilizing | 1.4 | 2.80 | Destabilizing | 3.40 | Destabilizing | -0.29 | Likely Benign | -10.95 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.49 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0 | -2 | -3.8 | 60.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1796G>C | C599S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C599S is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: the sole benign prediction comes from SIFT, whereas the remaining nine tools—REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus—indicate pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments give a mixed picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, SGM‑Consensus predicts likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is uncertain. FoldX and Rosetta individually report uncertain stability changes. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a deleterious effect, so the variant is most likely pathogenic, with no ClinVar annotation to contradict this assessment. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009865 | Structured | 0.151725 | Uncertain | 0.960 | 0.151 | 0.000 | -13.336 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.954 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.866 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3414 | 0.1415 | 0.85 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.57 | Ambiguous | 1.21 | Ambiguous | 1.27 | Destabilizing | -9.95 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.45 | Pathogenic | 0.06 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | -3.3 | -16.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1796G>T | C599F 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C599F is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that assess the variant’s effect largely agree on a deleterious outcome: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify it as pathogenic or likely pathogenic. Only premPS predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. No prediction or folding‑stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming majority of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009865 | Structured | 0.151725 | Uncertain | 0.960 | 0.151 | 0.000 | -13.969 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.985 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.902 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1319 | 0.3073 | 3.72 | Destabilizing | 1.3 | 2.70 | Destabilizing | 3.21 | Destabilizing | -0.42 | Likely Benign | -10.95 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.47 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -4 | -2 | 0.3 | 44.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1797C>G | C599W 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C599W is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only premPS; all other evaluated algorithms (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009865 | Structured | 0.151725 | Uncertain | 0.960 | 0.151 | 0.000 | -17.500 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.715 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1500 | 0.2363 | 3.85 | Destabilizing | 0.6 | 3.32 | Destabilizing | 3.59 | Destabilizing | 0.16 | Likely Benign | -10.95 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.52 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -8 | -2 | -3.4 | 83.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1651C>A | L551M 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L551M is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438894‑C‑A). Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while those that predict pathogenicity are REVEL, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and FATHMM. Two tools report an uncertain outcome: premPS and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, Foldetta as benign, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic. Overall, the majority of predictions lean toward a benign effect, and this does not contradict the ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Thus, the variant is most likely benign based on the current computational evidence. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.009977 | Structured | 0.006653 | Uncertain | 0.960 | 0.254 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | 6-33438894-C-A | 7 | 4.34e-6 | -9.937 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.480 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.544 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0838 | 0.2701 | -0.07 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.13 | Likely Benign | 0.03 | Likely Benign | 0.71 | Ambiguous | -0.56 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.48 | Pathogenic | 0.06 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 4 | 2 | -1.9 | 18.03 | 246.5 | -18.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 0.0 | X | Potentially Benign | L551 is located on an α-helix (res. Ala533-Val560). The iso-butyl side chain of Leu551 hydrophobically packs with nearby hydrophobic residues such as Cys547, Phe652, Leu633, and Ile630 in the inter-helix space. In the variant simulations, the thioether side chain of Met551 can maintain similar hydrophobic interactions as Leu551 in the WT, thus causing no negative effect on the protein structure during the simulations. | ||||||||||
| c.1651C>G | L551V 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L551V is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include PROVEAN, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, FoldX, premPS, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and FATHMM. Two tools give uncertain results: AlphaMissense‑Default and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is pathogenic. Foldetta’s stability prediction is uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for L551V. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as the variant is currently unreported in that database. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.009977 | Structured | 0.006653 | Uncertain | 0.960 | 0.254 | 0.000 | -10.154 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.556 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.575 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1376 | 0.2778 | 2.04 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 1.41 | Ambiguous | 1.73 | Ambiguous | 1.03 | Destabilizing | -1.39 | Neutral | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | -1.48 | Pathogenic | 0.22 | Tolerated | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1652T>A | L551Q 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L551Q is not reported in ClinVar and is present in gnomAD (allele ID 6‑33438895‑T‑A). In silico prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: benign‑predicting tools: none; pathogenic‑predicting tools: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No predictions are inconclusive or missing. **Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the available predictions, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status (no entry).** Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009977 | Structured | 0.006653 | Uncertain | 0.960 | 0.254 | 0.000 | 6-33438895-T-A | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -13.632 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.990 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.936 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0983 | 0.0688 | 2.48 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.19 | Destabilizing | 2.34 | Destabilizing | 2.37 | Destabilizing | -3.68 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.60 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | -2 | -2 | -7.3 | 14.97 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1652T>C | L551P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L551P (ClinVar ID 547942.0) is classified as Pathogenic in ClinVar and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess functional impact uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, is Pathogenic. Based on the collective predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion aligns with its ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009977 | Structured | 0.006653 | Uncertain | 0.960 | 0.254 | 0.000 | Likely Pathogenic | 1 | -14.620 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.953 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3377 | 0.1353 | 6.66 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 6.58 | Destabilizing | 6.62 | Destabilizing | 2.66 | Destabilizing | -4.70 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.60 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | 208.6 | 60.9 | 0.1 | 0.0 | -0.3 | 0.0 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | L551 is located on an α-helix (res. Ala533-Val560). The iso-butyl side chain of Leu551 hydrophobically packs with nearby hydrophobic residues such as Cys547, Phe652, Leu633, and Ile630 in the inter-helix space. In the variant simulations, the pyrrolidine side chain of Pro551 is not as optimal as leucine for hydrophobic packing with the nearby residues. Moreover, Pro551 lacks the amide group, and thus, it cannot form a hydrogen bond with the backbone carbonyl group of Cys547, which disrupts the continuity of the secondary structure element. | ||||||||||||
| c.1652T>G | L551R 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L551R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; the only tool with an uncertain outcome is FoldX. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenicity. Based on the concordant predictions from multiple independent algorithms and the absence of benign evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.009977 | Structured | 0.006653 | Uncertain | 0.960 | 0.254 | 0.000 | -15.420 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.992 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.949 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1278 | 0.0530 | 1.81 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 2.35 | Destabilizing | 2.08 | Destabilizing | 2.09 | Destabilizing | -3.85 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.60 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | -3 | -2 | -8.3 | 43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1804A>C | I602L 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I602L is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, Foldetta, PROVEAN, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas a majority of tools predict pathogenicity: REVEL, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM. Three tools (Rosetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Default) give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as benign. Overall, the balance of evidence leans toward pathogenicity, with no conflict with the ClinVar status because the variant is not yet classified in that database. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current predictions. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.010221 | Structured | 0.186541 | Uncertain | 0.963 | 0.171 | 0.000 | -9.660 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.558 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.631 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1044 | 0.3199 | -0.15 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 1.12 | Ambiguous | 0.49 | Likely Benign | 0.91 | Ambiguous | -1.99 | Neutral | 0.645 | Possibly Damaging | 0.718 | Possibly Damaging | -1.54 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 2 | 2 | -0.7 | 0.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1804A>G | I602V 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 I602V missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the change as benign include SGM‑Consensus (Likely Benign), REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are premPS, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, and FATHMM. Uncertain or inconclusive results come from FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also predicts benign, while Foldetta’s stability analysis remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact. This conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation, as no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.010221 | Structured | 0.186541 | Uncertain | 0.963 | 0.171 | 0.000 | -6.317 | Likely Benign | 0.075 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.309 | Likely Benign | 0.1173 | 0.3326 | 1.24 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.78 | Ambiguous | 1.01 | Ambiguous | 1.01 | Destabilizing | -0.84 | Neutral | 0.528 | Possibly Damaging | 0.179 | Benign | -1.89 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 4 | 3 | -0.3 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1804A>T | I602F 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 I602F missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. No tool predicts a benign outcome. Predictions that are uncertain or inconclusive are Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as Uncertain. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.010221 | Structured | 0.186541 | Uncertain | 0.963 | 0.171 | 0.000 | -13.974 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.948 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.822 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0708 | 0.2343 | 2.47 | Destabilizing | 1.1 | -0.61 | Ambiguous | 0.93 | Ambiguous | 0.87 | Ambiguous | -3.98 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.937 | Probably Damaging | -1.82 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 1 | 0 | -1.7 | 34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1805T>A | I602N 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I602N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity unanimously classify the variant as deleterious: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. All available evidence points to a damaging impact. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.010221 | Structured | 0.186541 | Uncertain | 0.963 | 0.171 | 0.000 | -16.033 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.993 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.880 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0718 | 0.0700 | 2.94 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 3.34 | Destabilizing | 3.14 | Destabilizing | 2.31 | Destabilizing | -6.89 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -2.01 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -2 | -3 | -8.0 | 0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1805T>C | I602T 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I602T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) all classify it as pathogenic or likely pathogenic. No tool reports a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this trend: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, SGM‑Consensus is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenicity. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic according to the available computational evidence, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none exists). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.010221 | Structured | 0.186541 | Uncertain | 0.963 | 0.171 | 0.000 | -12.238 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.948 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.931 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0890 | 0.0989 | 2.39 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.14 | Destabilizing | 2.27 | Destabilizing | 1.94 | Destabilizing | -4.82 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | -2.00 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0 | -1 | -5.2 | -12.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1805T>G | I602S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I602S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect. Benign predictions: none. Pathogenic predictions: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts pathogenic. No conflicting benign evidence is available. Therefore, based on the consensus of all available predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none exists). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.010221 | Structured | 0.186541 | Uncertain | 0.963 | 0.171 | 0.000 | -15.558 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.983 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.935 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2213 | 0.1087 | 3.50 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 3.79 | Destabilizing | 3.65 | Destabilizing | 2.04 | Destabilizing | -5.89 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -2.01 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -1 | -2 | -5.3 | -26.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1806T>G | I602M 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 I602M variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. In contrast, the majority of tools predict it to be pathogenic: REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). High‑accuracy assessments show a split: AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Foldetta both predict benign, whereas the SGM‑Consensus predicts pathogenic. Based on the overall distribution of predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.010221 | Structured | 0.186541 | Uncertain | 0.963 | 0.171 | 0.000 | -10.839 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.638 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.675 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0801 | 0.2321 | 0.03 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.48 | Likely Benign | 0.26 | Likely Benign | 1.10 | Destabilizing | -2.91 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.97 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 2 | 1 | -2.6 | 18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1789T>A | F597I 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F597I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect. Benign predictions: none. Pathogenic predictions: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. All available evidence points to a pathogenic effect. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.010926 | Structured | 0.142961 | Uncertain | 0.944 | 0.151 | 0.000 | -13.674 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.986 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.951 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2008 | 0.1815 | 3.62 | Destabilizing | 0.9 | 2.15 | Destabilizing | 2.89 | Destabilizing | 1.45 | Destabilizing | -5.97 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | -2.18 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 1 | 0 | 1.7 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1789T>C | F597L 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant F597L is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance (ClinVar ID 3658115.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include only SIFT, whereas the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict it to be pathogenic. The high‑accuracy AlphaMissense‑Optimized score is pathogenic, and the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also indicates likely pathogenic. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for F597L, which is consistent with its ClinVar uncertain status rather than contradicting it. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.010926 | Structured | 0.142961 | Uncertain | 0.944 | 0.151 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -10.173 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.929 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2232 | 0.2596 | 0.74 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.12 | Destabilizing | 1.43 | Ambiguous | 1.20 | Destabilizing | -5.97 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | -2.06 | Pathogenic | 0.13 | Tolerated | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1789T>G | F597V 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F597V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect. Benign predictions: none. Pathogenic predictions: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. All available evidence points to a pathogenic effect. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.010926 | Structured | 0.142961 | Uncertain | 0.944 | 0.151 | 0.000 | -13.883 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.981 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.939 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2237 | 0.1583 | 3.75 | Destabilizing | 0.7 | 2.02 | Destabilizing | 2.89 | Destabilizing | 1.60 | Destabilizing | -6.97 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -2.16 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | -1 | -1 | 1.4 | -48.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1790T>A | F597Y 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F597Y is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include ESM1b and Rosetta, whereas a majority of tools (REVEL, SIFT, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, FATHMM, PROVEAN, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact. Predictions that are inconclusive or unavailable are FoldX, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Uncertain, and Foldetta as Uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for F597Y. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently contains no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.010926 | Structured | 0.142961 | Uncertain | 0.944 | 0.151 | 0.000 | -5.869 | Likely Benign | 0.796 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.877 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1471 | 0.1494 | 1.41 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.37 | Likely Benign | 0.89 | Ambiguous | 1.11 | Destabilizing | -2.99 | Deleterious | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 0.976 | Probably Damaging | -1.99 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 7 | 3 | -4.1 | 16.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1790T>C | F597S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F597S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all agree that the variant is deleterious: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict a pathogenic effect. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts pathogenicity. All available predictions are consistent and conclusive. Based on the unanimous computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is present). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.010926 | Structured | 0.142961 | Uncertain | 0.944 | 0.151 | 0.000 | -14.943 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.953 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.4035 | 0.0200 | 3.53 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 4.90 | Destabilizing | 4.22 | Destabilizing | 2.18 | Destabilizing | -7.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -2.19 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -3 | -2 | -3.6 | -60.10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1790T>G | F597C 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F597C is reported in gnomAD (variant ID 6-33440842‑T‑G) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as pathogenic. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenicity. Based on the unanimous pathogenic predictions and the absence of any benign calls, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.010926 | Structured | 0.142961 | Uncertain | 0.944 | 0.151 | 0.000 | 6-33440842-T-G | 1 | 6.19e-7 | -12.099 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.988 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.953 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2618 | 0.0783 | 3.77 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 4.17 | Destabilizing | 3.97 | Destabilizing | 1.97 | Destabilizing | -7.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -2.19 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | -2 | -4 | -0.3 | -44.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1791C>A | F597L 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant F597L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: the benign group contains only SIFT, while the pathogenic group includes SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. FoldX and Foldetta are inconclusive, providing no definitive evidence. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a damaging effect, SGM‑Consensus concurs with a likely pathogenic classification, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of predictions indicate a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.010926 | Structured | 0.142961 | Uncertain | 0.944 | 0.151 | 0.000 | -10.173 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.879 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2232 | 0.2596 | 0.74 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.12 | Destabilizing | 1.43 | Ambiguous | 1.20 | Destabilizing | -5.97 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | -2.06 | Pathogenic | 0.13 | Tolerated | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1791C>G | F597L 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant F597L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: the benign group contains only SIFT, while the pathogenic group includes SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. FoldX and Foldetta are inconclusive, providing no definitive evidence. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a damaging effect, SGM‑Consensus concurs with a likely pathogenic classification, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of predictions indicate a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.010926 | Structured | 0.142961 | Uncertain | 0.944 | 0.151 | 0.000 | -10.173 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.879 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2232 | 0.2596 | 0.74 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.12 | Destabilizing | 1.43 | Ambiguous | 1.20 | Destabilizing | -5.97 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | -2.06 | Pathogenic | 0.13 | Tolerated | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1810T>A | S604T 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S604T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Foldetta, premPS, SIFT, and FATHMM, while those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Predictions that are uncertain or inconclusive (FoldX, Rosetta, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Based on the overall pattern of predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.010926 | Structured | 0.192527 | Uncertain | 0.911 | 0.195 | 0.000 | -9.674 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.897 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.337 | Likely Benign | 0.1687 | 0.4919 | 0.64 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -0.58 | Ambiguous | 0.03 | Likely Benign | -0.16 | Likely Benign | -2.99 | Deleterious | 0.826 | Possibly Damaging | 0.872 | Possibly Damaging | 3.19 | Benign | 0.08 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | 0.1 | 14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1810T>C | S604P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S604P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include premPS and FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict it to be pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods give consistent results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also labels the variant as likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of computational evidence supports a pathogenic classification for S604P, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.010926 | Structured | 0.192527 | Uncertain | 0.911 | 0.195 | 0.000 | -10.953 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.512 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2524 | 0.4829 | 3.76 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 8.40 | Destabilizing | 6.08 | Destabilizing | 0.04 | Likely Benign | -4.98 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.986 | Probably Damaging | 3.10 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 1 | -1 | -0.8 | 10.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1810T>G | S604A 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S604A has no ClinVar record and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, premPS, SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and Foldetta. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Rosetta is uncertain and does not contribute to a consensus. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. With two of the three high‑accuracy tools indicating benign and no ClinVar evidence to contradict, the variant is most likely benign. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.010926 | Structured | 0.192527 | Uncertain | 0.911 | 0.195 | 0.000 | -10.017 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.608 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.378 | Likely Benign | 0.5198 | 0.3530 | Weaken | 0.02 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.60 | Ambiguous | -0.29 | Likely Benign | 0.11 | Likely Benign | -2.99 | Deleterious | 0.944 | Possibly Damaging | 0.987 | Probably Damaging | 3.25 | Benign | 0.08 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | 2.6 | -16.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1811C>G | S604W 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant S604W is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: pathogenic calls come from SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Benign predictions are provided by Rosetta, premPS, and FATHMM. Stability‑based methods give mixed results: FoldX is uncertain, while Foldetta is also uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also favors pathogenic. Foldetta remains inconclusive. Overall, the consensus of the majority of tools indicates a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation and does not contradict any existing clinical classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.010926 | Structured | 0.192527 | Uncertain | 0.911 | 0.195 | 0.000 | -19.117 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.645 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0818 | 0.4602 | -1.23 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -2.05 | Stabilizing | -1.64 | Ambiguous | -0.19 | Likely Benign | -6.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.07 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -2 | -3 | -0.1 | 99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1811C>T | S604L 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S604L is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status (ClinVar ID 1055027.0) and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440863‑C‑T). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are premPS and FATHMM. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, which does not contradict the ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.010926 | Structured | 0.192527 | Uncertain | 0.911 | 0.195 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | 6-33440863-C-T | 6 | 3.72e-6 | -14.683 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.965 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.639 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1177 | 0.4518 | -0.94 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -1.24 | Ambiguous | -1.09 | Ambiguous | -0.31 | Likely Benign | -5.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.991 | Probably Damaging | 3.09 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | -3 | -2 | 4.6 | 26.08 | 234.0 | -49.6 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.5 | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | Ser604 is located in a short turn between an α helix (res. Glu582-Met603) and a short α helical section (res. Ser606-Phe608). In the WT simulations, the hydroxyl side chain of Ser604 periodically hydrogen bonds with the backbone carbonyl groups of other α helix residues (e.g., Pro600, Met603). Serine weakens the α helix secondary structure, and thus, Ser604 along with Pro605 breaks the α helix, facilitating the turn in the WT structure.In contrast, in the variant simulations, Leu604 forms a few hydrophobic interactions (e.g., Leu607, Phe608). More importantly, the helix end is more stable than with Ser604 in the WT. The residue swap could have a more profound effect on the actual folding process, for example, by preventing the bending at the α helix end, than what the simulations suggest.Moreover, Ser604 directly hydrogen bonds with Ras residues Ser65 and Ala66 in the WT SynGAP-Ras complex. The hydrophobic leucine cannot maintain these interactions with Ras at the GAP-Ras interface. Thus, the effect of the residue swap on the complex formation with the GTPase cannot be fully explored in the solvent-only simulations. | ||||||||
| c.1807A>C | M603L 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 M603L missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the protein‑folding stability method Foldetta. Those that predict pathogenicity are REVEL, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Two tools give uncertain results: Rosetta and ESM1b. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as benign. Overall, more evidence supports a benign effect (six benign versus five pathogenic predictions, with two uncertain). Thus, the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.011342 | Structured | 0.197847 | Uncertain | 0.942 | 0.176 | 0.000 | -7.134 | In-Between | 0.590 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.548 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1345 | 0.3227 | 0.04 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.86 | Ambiguous | 0.45 | Likely Benign | -0.18 | Likely Benign | -2.16 | Neutral | 0.484 | Possibly Damaging | 0.654 | Possibly Damaging | -0.98 | Pathogenic | 0.52 | Tolerated | 4 | 2 | 1.9 | -18.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1807A>G | M603V 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M603V is not reported in ClinVar and has no entry in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from premPS and SIFT, while pathogenic predictions are made by SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The remaining tools—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—return uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic signal: the SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is pathogenic, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; Foldetta also remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for M603V. This conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar classification, so there is no contradiction with existing database status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.011342 | Structured | 0.197847 | Uncertain | 0.942 | 0.176 | 0.000 | -10.442 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.800 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.668 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2698 | 0.2601 | 1.34 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 0.62 | Ambiguous | 0.98 | Ambiguous | -0.15 | Likely Benign | -3.48 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | -0.92 | Pathogenic | 0.09 | Tolerated | 2 | 1 | 2.3 | -32.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1807A>T | M603L 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 M603L missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Rosetta and ESM1b give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Overall, the majority of tools lean toward a benign interpretation, but the SGM Consensus indicates pathogenicity, leaving the variant’s clinical significance uncertain. This assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists for M603L. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.011342 | Structured | 0.197847 | Uncertain | 0.942 | 0.176 | 0.000 | -7.134 | In-Between | 0.590 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.548 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1345 | 0.3227 | 0.04 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.86 | Ambiguous | 0.45 | Likely Benign | -0.18 | Likely Benign | -2.16 | Neutral | 0.484 | Possibly Damaging | 0.654 | Possibly Damaging | -0.98 | Pathogenic | 0.52 | Tolerated | 4 | 2 | 1.9 | -18.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1808T>A | M603K 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M603K is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: pathogenic calls come from REVEL, SGM Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while only FoldX reports a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this trend: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is inconclusive. No other tools provide a clear benign signal. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.011342 | Structured | 0.197847 | Uncertain | 0.942 | 0.176 | 0.000 | -15.561 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.994 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.933 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1268 | 0.0488 | 0.17 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 1.19 | Ambiguous | 0.68 | Ambiguous | 0.67 | Ambiguous | -5.64 | Deleterious | 0.923 | Possibly Damaging | 0.922 | Probably Damaging | -1.35 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0 | -1 | -5.8 | -3.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1808T>C | M603T 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M603T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that provide a clear verdict all classify the substitution as pathogenic: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). No tool in the dataset reports a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus indicates likely pathogenic, while the Foldetta stability analysis is inconclusive and therefore not considered evidence. No contradictory evidence is present in ClinVar. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the available predictions, with no conflict with ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.011342 | Structured | 0.197847 | Uncertain | 0.942 | 0.176 | 0.000 | -13.152 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.976 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.903 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1883 | 0.1495 | 1.71 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.71 | Ambiguous | 1.71 | Ambiguous | 0.66 | Ambiguous | -5.48 | Deleterious | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 0.985 | Probably Damaging | -1.29 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -1 | -1 | -2.6 | -30.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1808T>G | M603R 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M603R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FoldX, which scores the variant as benign. All other evaluated predictors—REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN)—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM‑Consensus also indicates likely pathogenic, while Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) yields an uncertain result. No other tools provide conflicting evidence. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the absence of benign consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.011342 | Structured | 0.197847 | Uncertain | 0.942 | 0.176 | 0.000 | -14.968 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.993 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.935 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1516 | 0.0837 | 0.08 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 1.13 | Ambiguous | 0.61 | Ambiguous | 0.65 | Ambiguous | -5.64 | Deleterious | 0.963 | Probably Damaging | 0.943 | Probably Damaging | -1.35 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0 | -1 | -6.4 | 24.99 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1809G>A | M603I 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M603I is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS, whereas the majority of tools predict it to be pathogenic: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. FoldX reports an uncertain effect. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Overall, the balance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for M603I, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.011342 | Structured | 0.197847 | Uncertain | 0.942 | 0.176 | 0.000 | -10.086 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.987 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.699 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1208 | 0.2350 | 0.81 | Ambiguous | 0.6 | 0.07 | Likely Benign | 0.44 | Likely Benign | -0.07 | Likely Benign | -3.32 | Deleterious | 0.833 | Possibly Damaging | 0.886 | Possibly Damaging | -1.21 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 2 | 1 | 2.6 | -18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1809G>C | M603I 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M603I is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. FoldX reports an uncertain result. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for M603I. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, as the variant is not yet catalogued there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.011342 | Structured | 0.197847 | Uncertain | 0.942 | 0.176 | 0.000 | -10.086 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.987 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.699 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1208 | 0.2350 | 0.81 | Ambiguous | 0.6 | 0.07 | Likely Benign | 0.44 | Likely Benign | -0.07 | Likely Benign | -3.32 | Deleterious | 0.833 | Possibly Damaging | 0.886 | Possibly Damaging | -1.21 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 2 | 1 | 2.6 | -18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1809G>T | M603I 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M603I is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. FoldX reports an uncertain result. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for M603I. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, as the variant is not yet catalogued there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.011342 | Structured | 0.197847 | Uncertain | 0.942 | 0.176 | 0.000 | -10.086 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.987 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.698 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1208 | 0.2350 | 0.81 | Ambiguous | 0.6 | 0.07 | Likely Benign | 0.44 | Likely Benign | -0.07 | Likely Benign | -3.32 | Deleterious | 0.833 | Possibly Damaging | 0.886 | Possibly Damaging | -1.21 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 2 | 1 | 2.6 | -18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1657A>C | K553Q 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K553Q is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include FoldX, Foldetta, and SIFT, whereas the majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict it to be pathogenic; Rosetta is inconclusive and is treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, all pathogenic) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Overall, the preponderance of evidence (10 pathogenic vs. 3 benign predictions) indicates that K553Q is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation, as none exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.012270 | Structured | 0.006539 | Uncertain | 0.949 | 0.246 | 0.000 | -13.476 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.986 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.783 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3477 | 0.0830 | 0.44 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.53 | Ambiguous | 0.49 | Likely Benign | 1.01 | Destabilizing | -3.78 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.37 | Pathogenic | 0.07 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | 0.4 | -0.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1657A>G | K553E 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 K553E missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (status: None) and has no entries in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only SIFT, whereas the remaining tools (REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) uniformly predict pathogenicity. FoldX and Rosetta give uncertain results, and Foldetta also reports an uncertain stability change. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a deleterious effect. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current predictions, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.012270 | Structured | 0.006539 | Uncertain | 0.949 | 0.246 | 0.000 | -17.415 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.828 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2890 | 0.0650 | 1.08 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 1.15 | Ambiguous | 1.12 | Ambiguous | 1.04 | Destabilizing | -3.85 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.35 | Pathogenic | 0.12 | Tolerated | 0 | 1 | 0.4 | 0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1658A>C | K553T 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant K553T is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance (ClinVar ID 2007142.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include Rosetta and SIFT, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: REVEL, PROVEAN, both polyPhen‑2 HumDiv and HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic). Uncertain results are reported by FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as inconclusive. Overall, the consensus of the available predictions indicates that K553T is most likely pathogenic, which does not contradict the current ClinVar status of uncertain significance. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.012270 | Structured | 0.006539 | Uncertain | 0.949 | 0.246 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -15.328 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.990 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.761 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1733 | 0.2619 | 1.06 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 0.48 | Likely Benign | 0.77 | Ambiguous | 0.79 | Ambiguous | -5.77 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.34 | Pathogenic | 0.14 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 0 | -1 | 3.2 | -27.07 | 218.2 | -10.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.2 | 0.5 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | Lys533 is located on an α-helix (res. Ala533-Val560). In the WT simulations, Lys533 packs against Phe513, and its amino side chain occasionally forms an ionic interaction with the carboxylate group of Glu512 from an opposing α-helix (res. Gln503-Tyr518). In the variant simulations, Thr533 is unable to reproduce these interactions, potentially weakening the integrity of the tertiary structure. Additionally, Thr533 forms a hydrogen bond with the backbone carbonyl group of Leu549 in the same helix, which could potentially weaken the secondary structure. Regardless, the residue swap does not cause significant structural effects based on the simulations. | ||||||||||||
| c.1658A>G | K553R 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K553R has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, premPS, SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and Foldetta. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Rosetta’s output is uncertain and is treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifying the variant as benign, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicating likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations) predicting a benign outcome. Overall, the majority of tools (nine pathogenic vs. five benign) lean toward a pathogenic interpretation, while the high‑accuracy consensus is split. Because ClinVar has no classification, there is no contradiction with existing clinical data. Based on the preponderance of predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.012270 | Structured | 0.006539 | Uncertain | 0.949 | 0.246 | 0.000 | -8.182 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.644 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.641 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3762 | 0.0835 | -0.14 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 0.63 | Ambiguous | 0.25 | Likely Benign | 0.38 | Likely Benign | -2.58 | Deleterious | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 0.990 | Probably Damaging | -1.31 | Pathogenic | 0.13 | Tolerated | 3 | 2 | -0.6 | 28.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1658A>T | K553M 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K553M is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS, whereas the majority of tools predict it to be pathogenic: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Based on the overall distribution of predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.012270 | Structured | 0.006539 | Uncertain | 0.949 | 0.246 | 0.000 | -16.086 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.993 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.854 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0921 | 0.2756 | -0.08 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | -0.06 | Likely Benign | -0.07 | Likely Benign | 0.32 | Likely Benign | -5.76 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.39 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0 | -1 | 5.8 | 3.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1659G>C | K553N 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 K553N is not reported in ClinVar and is present in gnomAD (6-33438902-G-C). Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: SIFT is the sole benign predictor, whereas REVEL, SGM‑Consensus, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta return uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the consensus of the majority of tools indicates that K553N is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar entry (no contradiction). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.012270 | Structured | 0.006539 | Uncertain | 0.949 | 0.246 | 0.000 | 6-33438902-G-C | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -13.664 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.566 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2758 | 0.0926 | 0.63 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.62 | Ambiguous | 0.63 | Ambiguous | 1.11 | Destabilizing | -4.77 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.24 | Pathogenic | 0.11 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 0 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.07 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1659G>T | K553N 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 K553N missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only SIFT, whereas the majority of algorithms (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic impact; FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.012270 | Structured | 0.006539 | Uncertain | 0.949 | 0.246 | 0.000 | -13.664 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.566 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2758 | 0.0926 | 0.63 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.62 | Ambiguous | 0.63 | Ambiguous | 1.11 | Destabilizing | -4.77 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.24 | Pathogenic | 0.11 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 0 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1774T>A | S592T 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant S592T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include Foldetta, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) classify the change as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support this dichotomy: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a benign outcome, while the SGM Consensus—derived from a unanimous pathogenic vote among AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—indicates pathogenicity; Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method that integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also reports a benign effect. Predictions from FoldX, Rosetta, and premPS are inconclusive and are treated as unavailable. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple independent predictors points to a pathogenic effect for S592T, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.012270 | Structured | 0.100070 | Uncertain | 0.913 | 0.182 | 0.000 | -11.670 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.677 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.819 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1531 | 0.4684 | 0.86 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -0.88 | Ambiguous | -0.01 | Likely Benign | 0.61 | Ambiguous | -2.79 | Deleterious | 0.933 | Possibly Damaging | 0.933 | Probably Damaging | -1.26 | Pathogenic | 0.17 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | 0.1 | 14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1774T>C | S592P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S592P is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only SIFT, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is pathogenic. No predictions are inconclusive or missing. Based on the overwhelming agreement among pathogenic predictors and the absence of benign evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.012270 | Structured | 0.100070 | Uncertain | 0.913 | 0.182 | 0.000 | -14.621 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.909 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2412 | 0.4259 | 4.26 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.36 | Destabilizing | 3.31 | Destabilizing | 1.24 | Destabilizing | -4.77 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | -1.29 | Pathogenic | 0.11 | Tolerated | 1 | -1 | -0.8 | 10.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1774T>G | S592A 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S592A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas a majority (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic outcome. Tools with uncertain or inconclusive results are Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic classification. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently contains no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.012270 | Structured | 0.100070 | Uncertain | 0.913 | 0.182 | 0.000 | -10.902 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.572 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.661 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.4878 | 0.3318 | -0.48 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.93 | Ambiguous | -0.71 | Ambiguous | 0.79 | Ambiguous | -2.72 | Deleterious | 0.980 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | -1.25 | Pathogenic | 0.44 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | 2.6 | -16.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1775C>T | S592L 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S592L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Consensus predictions from multiple in‑silico tools show a predominance of pathogenic calls: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict deleterious effects, whereas benign predictions are limited to Foldetta, premPS, and SIFT. Uncertain results are reported only by FoldX and Rosetta. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, classifies the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, SGM Consensus confirms a pathogenic status, and Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method, predicts a benign effect. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that S592L is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.012270 | Structured | 0.100070 | Uncertain | 0.913 | 0.182 | 0.000 | -12.948 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.960 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.711 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1089 | 0.4367 | 0.94 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | -1.89 | Ambiguous | -0.48 | Likely Benign | 0.50 | Likely Benign | -5.57 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | -1.12 | Pathogenic | 0.25 | Tolerated | -3 | -2 | 4.6 | 26.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1654T>A | C552S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C552S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and SIFT, whereas a majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic). The high‑accuracy assessments are mixed: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus also indicates a likely pathogenic outcome, whereas Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, reports a benign effect. premPS is inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple independent predictors points to a pathogenic effect for C552S. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, as the variant is not yet catalogued there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.013265 | Structured | 0.005714 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.256 | 0.000 | -9.309 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.985 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.748 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3469 | 0.1415 | -0.27 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | -0.34 | Likely Benign | -0.31 | Likely Benign | 0.97 | Ambiguous | -8.21 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.15 | Pathogenic | 0.69 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | -3.3 | -16.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1654T>C | C552R 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C552R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only SIFT, whereas the remaining tools (REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates a likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) yields an uncertain result, which is treated as unavailable evidence. Overall, the preponderance of predictions supports a pathogenic classification, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.013265 | Structured | 0.005714 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.256 | 0.000 | -14.315 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.809 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1449 | 0.1366 | -1.18 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -0.51 | Ambiguous | -0.85 | Ambiguous | 1.10 | Destabilizing | -9.93 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.19 | Pathogenic | 0.48 | Tolerated | -4 | -3 | -7.0 | 53.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1654T>G | C552G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C552G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. In silico predictors that classify the change as benign include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and SIFT, whereas the majority of tools predict it to be pathogenic: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The high‑accuracy subset shows AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. With six pathogenic versus four benign predictions overall, the evidence leans toward a deleterious effect. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.013265 | Structured | 0.005714 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.256 | 0.000 | -11.570 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.965 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.745 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2338 | 0.1930 | 0.27 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.29 | Likely Benign | 0.28 | Likely Benign | 1.06 | Destabilizing | -10.20 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.21 | Pathogenic | 0.35 | Tolerated | -3 | -3 | -2.9 | -46.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1655G>A | C552Y 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C552Y is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions from premPS and SIFT, and pathogenic predictions from REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Uncertain results are reported by FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic, while Foldetta’s stability analysis is inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for C552Y. This conclusion is consistent with the absence of ClinVar annotation and does not contradict any existing database status. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.013265 | Structured | 0.005714 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.256 | 0.000 | -13.195 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.993 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.750 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0988 | 0.2563 | -0.96 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -0.57 | Ambiguous | -0.77 | Ambiguous | 0.41 | Likely Benign | -9.37 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.23 | Pathogenic | 0.07 | Tolerated | 0 | -2 | -3.8 | 60.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1655G>C | C552S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C552S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and SIFT, whereas a majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic). The high‑accuracy assessments are mixed: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus also indicates a likely pathogenic outcome, whereas Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, reports a benign effect. premPS is inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple independent predictors points to a pathogenic effect for C552S. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, as the variant is not yet catalogued there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.013265 | Structured | 0.005714 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.256 | 0.000 | -9.309 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.985 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.684 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3469 | 0.1415 | -0.27 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | -0.34 | Likely Benign | -0.31 | Likely Benign | 0.97 | Ambiguous | -8.21 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.15 | Pathogenic | 0.69 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | -3.3 | -16.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1655G>T | C552F 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C552F is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify it as benign include Rosetta, premPS, and SIFT, whereas the majority of tools predict it to be pathogenic: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score. FoldX and Foldetta give uncertain results. High‑accuracy methods specifically report AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the consensus of the available predictions indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.013265 | Structured | 0.005714 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.256 | 0.000 | -14.979 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.980 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.759 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1209 | 0.3081 | -1.01 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -0.35 | Likely Benign | -0.68 | Ambiguous | 0.40 | Likely Benign | -9.51 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.25 | Pathogenic | 0.07 | Tolerated | -4 | -2 | 0.3 | 44.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1656C>G | C552W 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C552W is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only premPS, whereas the majority of in‑silico predictors (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus) all classify the variant as pathogenic. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta provide uncertain or inconclusive stability assessments. High‑accuracy methods specifically indicate pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the lack of benign consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.013265 | Structured | 0.005714 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.256 | 0.000 | -15.723 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.830 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1397 | 0.2371 | -1.19 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -0.66 | Ambiguous | -0.93 | Ambiguous | 0.50 | Likely Benign | -9.51 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.26 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | -8 | -2 | -3.4 | 83.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1663G>A | V555I 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V555I is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that uniformly indicate a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Benign). Only FATHMM predicts a pathogenic outcome, while FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Benign, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign effect, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.013265 | Structured | 0.008218 | Uncertain | 0.943 | 0.225 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -4.544 | Likely Benign | 0.084 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.253 | Likely Benign | 0.0844 | 0.2590 | -0.82 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | -0.41 | Likely Benign | -0.62 | Ambiguous | -0.55 | Ambiguous | 0.45 | Neutral | 0.002 | Benign | 0.002 | Benign | -1.26 | Pathogenic | 1.00 | Tolerated | 4 | 3 | 0.3 | 14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1663G>C | V555L 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V555L is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Only FATHMM predicts a pathogenic outcome. The remaining tools—FoldX, Foldetta, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default—return uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is unavailable due to a tie between pathogenic and benign calls, and Foldetta is uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a benign effect. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation and does not contradict any existing clinical classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.013265 | Structured | 0.008218 | Uncertain | 0.943 | 0.225 | 0.000 | -7.816 | In-Between | 0.521 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.260 | Likely Benign | 0.1036 | 0.2958 | -1.43 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -0.14 | Likely Benign | -0.79 | Ambiguous | 0.16 | Likely Benign | -0.97 | Neutral | 0.025 | Benign | 0.015 | Benign | -1.22 | Pathogenic | 0.14 | Tolerated | 2 | 1 | -0.4 | 14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1663G>T | V555F 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 V555F is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.013265 | Structured | 0.008218 | Uncertain | 0.943 | 0.225 | 0.000 | -10.965 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.599 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.440 | Likely Benign | 0.0727 | 0.2366 | 0.17 | Likely Benign | 0.3 | -2.01 | Stabilizing | -0.92 | Ambiguous | 0.16 | Likely Benign | -2.85 | Deleterious | 0.011 | Benign | 0.013 | Benign | -1.20 | Pathogenic | 0.16 | Tolerated | -1 | -1 | -1.4 | 48.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1664T>A | V555D 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V555D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are none, while a majority of algorithms predict a pathogenic impact: REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta provide uncertain results. High‑accuracy methods reinforce the pathogenic prediction: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.013265 | Structured | 0.008218 | Uncertain | 0.943 | 0.225 | 0.000 | -16.413 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.994 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.896 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1411 | 0.0541 | 1.84 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.70 | Ambiguous | 1.77 | Ambiguous | 1.25 | Destabilizing | -5.71 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.987 | Probably Damaging | -1.39 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -2 | -3 | -7.7 | 15.96 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1664T>C | V555A 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 V555A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that assess sequence conservation and structural impact uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM Consensus (derived from the majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) all classify the variant as pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign outcome. Predictions that are inconclusive—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—are listed as uncertain and do not alter the overall assessment. High‑accuracy methods give a pathogenic consensus from SGM and an uncertain result from AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Foldetta. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.013265 | Structured | 0.008218 | Uncertain | 0.943 | 0.225 | 0.000 | -8.781 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.857 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.633 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2602 | 0.1761 | 0.91 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.90 | Ambiguous | 0.91 | Ambiguous | 1.04 | Destabilizing | -3.48 | Deleterious | 0.979 | Probably Damaging | 0.956 | Probably Damaging | -1.34 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0 | 0 | -2.4 | -28.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1664T>G | V555G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 V555G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on pathogenicity include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default; no tool predicts it benign. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as pathogenic. No predictions are inconclusive or missing. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.013265 | Structured | 0.008218 | Uncertain | 0.943 | 0.225 | 0.000 | -13.327 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.899 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.798 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1994 | 0.1677 | 2.07 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.22 | Destabilizing | 2.15 | Destabilizing | 1.07 | Destabilizing | -6.35 | Deleterious | 0.984 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.39 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | -1 | -3 | -4.6 | -42.08 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1666A>C | N556H 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N556H is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict pathogenicity are SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized labeling the variant as benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicating likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicting benign stability. Overall, the majority of predictions lean toward pathogenicity, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.015078 | Structured | 0.008655 | Uncertain | 0.925 | 0.225 | 0.000 | -8.877 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.570 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.744 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1177 | 0.2940 | 0.33 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.12 | Likely Benign | 0.23 | Likely Benign | 0.08 | Likely Benign | -4.06 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.39 | Pathogenic | 0.10 | Tolerated | 2 | 1 | 0.3 | 23.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1666A>G | N556D 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N556D is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict pathogenicity are SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. With two of the three high‑accuracy tools indicating benign and an equal split among the broader set of predictors, the variant is most likely benign. This conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.015078 | Structured | 0.008655 | Uncertain | 0.925 | 0.225 | 0.000 | -6.787 | Likely Benign | 0.704 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.546 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1817 | 0.1625 | 0.41 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.39 | Likely Benign | 0.40 | Likely Benign | 0.33 | Likely Benign | -3.19 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | -1.33 | Pathogenic | 0.08 | Tolerated | 2 | 1 | 0.0 | 0.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1666A>T | N556Y 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N556Y is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas tools that predict a pathogenic impact are REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, classifies the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, Foldetta as benign, and the SGM Consensus as pathogenic. Taken together, the majority of evidence (8 pathogenic vs 5 benign) points to a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.015078 | Structured | 0.008655 | Uncertain | 0.925 | 0.225 | 0.000 | -12.533 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.730 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.743 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0690 | 0.3157 | -0.01 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.40 | Likely Benign | -0.21 | Likely Benign | 0.28 | Likely Benign | -6.69 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.40 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | -2 | -2 | 2.2 | 49.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1667A>C | N556T 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N556T is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include SIFT, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and Rosetta. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifying the variant as benign, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) labeling it likely pathogenic, and Foldetta reporting an uncertain stability change. FoldX‑MD and Foldetta results are inconclusive and are treated as unavailable. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.015078 | Structured | 0.008655 | Uncertain | 0.925 | 0.225 | 0.000 | -8.636 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.642 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.695 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1189 | 0.3171 | 1.03 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.08 | Likely Benign | 0.56 | Ambiguous | 0.06 | Likely Benign | -4.73 | Deleterious | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 0.990 | Probably Damaging | -1.36 | Pathogenic | 0.09 | Tolerated | 0 | 0 | 2.8 | -13.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1667A>G | N556S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant N556S (ClinVar ID 941099.0) is listed as Uncertain in ClinVar and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438910‑A‑G). Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. The high‑accuracy AlphaMissense‑Optimized score is benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑vs‑2 split, and Foldetta predicts a benign effect. No other high‑accuracy or folding‑stability methods provide additional evidence. Overall, the majority of predictions support a benign impact, which does not contradict the ClinVar Uncertain status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.015078 | Structured | 0.008655 | Uncertain | 0.925 | 0.225 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | 6-33438910-A-G | 3 | 1.86e-6 | -6.576 | Likely Benign | 0.197 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.449 | Likely Benign | 0.2641 | 0.3556 | 0.52 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.14 | Likely Benign | 0.33 | Likely Benign | 0.16 | Likely Benign | -3.60 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.989 | Probably Damaging | -1.22 | Pathogenic | 0.14 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 1 | 1 | 2.7 | -27.03 | 198.8 | 31.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.5 | 0.2 | X | Potentially Benign | Asn556 is located on the outer surface of an α-helix (res. Ala533-Val560). The carboxamide group of Asn556 forms hydrogen bonds with nearby residues such as Lys553 and Cys552. It also forms a hydrogen bond with the backbone carbonyl group of Cys552, which weakens the α-helix integrity. In the variant simulations, the hydroxyl group of Ser556 forms a more stable hydrogen bond with the backbone carbonyl oxygen of the same helix residue, Cys552, compared to Asn556 in the WT. Serine has a slightly lower propensity to reside in an α-helix than asparagine, which may exacerbate the negative effect on the α-helix integrity. However, the residue swap does not cause negative structural effects during the simulations. | ||||||||||
| c.1667A>T | N556I 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N556I is catalogued in ClinVar as benign (ClinVar ID 2692844.0) and is observed in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438910‑A‑T). Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS, while pathogenic predictions arise from REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus score. Two tools report uncertainty: FoldX and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (integrating FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Taken together, the majority of predictions favor a pathogenic effect, whereas the ClinVar annotation indicates benign. Thus, the computational evidence contradicts the ClinVar status, suggesting the variant is more likely pathogenic rather than benign. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.015078 | Structured | 0.008655 | Uncertain | 0.925 | 0.225 | 0.000 | Likely Benign | 1 | 6-33438910-A-T | -13.391 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.929 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.761 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0738 | 0.3450 | 0.64 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.17 | Likely Benign | 0.41 | Likely Benign | 0.26 | Likely Benign | -7.52 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.35 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | -3 | -2 | 8.0 | -0.94 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1668C>A | N556K 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N556K is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, and SIFT, whereas the remaining tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict it to be pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Overall, the majority of predictions support a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the available computational evidence. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.015078 | Structured | 0.008655 | Uncertain | 0.925 | 0.225 | 0.000 | -10.017 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.968 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.510 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2024 | 0.2240 | 0.10 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.14 | Likely Benign | 0.12 | Likely Benign | 0.40 | Likely Benign | -4.48 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | -1.08 | Pathogenic | 0.14 | Tolerated | 1 | 0 | -0.4 | 14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1668C>G | N556K 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N556K is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions from FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, and SIFT; pathogenic predictions from SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support this dichotomy: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic, whereas Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, predicts a benign effect. Based on the preponderance of evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of ClinVar annotation (i.e., no conflicting benign classification). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.015078 | Structured | 0.008655 | Uncertain | 0.925 | 0.225 | 0.000 | -10.017 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.968 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.510 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2024 | 0.2240 | 0.10 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.14 | Likely Benign | 0.12 | Likely Benign | 0.40 | Likely Benign | -4.48 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | -1.08 | Pathogenic | 0.14 | Tolerated | 1 | 0 | -0.4 | 14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1783C>A | L595M 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L595M is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Functional prediction tools show a split consensus: benign predictions come from REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, PROVEAN, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions arise from polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments are mixed: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive, and Foldetta predicts a benign effect on protein stability. No prediction or folding result is missing; all available outputs are reported. Based on the balanced distribution of benign and pathogenic calls, the variant is most likely benign, but the evidence is conflicting and does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.015344 | Structured | 0.128444 | Uncertain | 0.920 | 0.150 | 0.000 | -11.325 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.840 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.387 | Likely Benign | 0.0930 | 0.3140 | 0.32 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.41 | Likely Benign | 0.37 | Likely Benign | 0.90 | Ambiguous | -1.99 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.74 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 4 | 2 | -1.9 | 18.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1783C>G | L595V 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant L595V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign calls come from REVEL, Rosetta, and FATHMM, while pathogenic calls are made by premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Predictions marked uncertain include FoldX, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy consensus methods give a clearer picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is also inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic effect, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.015344 | Structured | 0.128444 | Uncertain | 0.920 | 0.150 | 0.000 | -13.490 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.905 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.398 | Likely Benign | 0.1441 | 0.3406 | 1.29 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.24 | Likely Benign | 0.77 | Ambiguous | 1.01 | Destabilizing | -2.99 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 2.78 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1784T>A | L595Q 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant L595Q is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include only FATHMM. All other evaluated algorithms—REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict a pathogenic effect, and the SGM‑Consensus score indicates a likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized returns a pathogenic prediction, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also yields a likely pathogenic result, while Foldetta’s stability analysis is inconclusive. Overall, the majority of computational evidence points to a pathogenic effect, which does not contradict the ClinVar designation of uncertain significance but suggests a higher likelihood of pathogenicity. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.015344 | Structured | 0.128444 | Uncertain | 0.920 | 0.150 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -15.101 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.984 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.733 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1074 | 0.1563 | 0.79 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.40 | Ambiguous | 1.10 | Ambiguous | 1.99 | Destabilizing | -5.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.75 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | -2 | -2 | -7.3 | 14.97 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1784T>C | L595P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L595P is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status (ClinVar ID 3172762.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus) predict a pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, which does not contradict the current ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.015344 | Structured | 0.128444 | Uncertain | 0.920 | 0.150 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -11.856 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.747 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3336 | 0.1713 | 2.09 | Destabilizing | 0.8 | 5.88 | Destabilizing | 3.99 | Destabilizing | 1.78 | Destabilizing | -6.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.72 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1784T>G | L595R 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L595R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, while the majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic impact; FoldX and Foldetta are uncertain. High‑accuracy methods give a pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the evidence strongly favors a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation, as no ClinVar record exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.015344 | Structured | 0.128444 | Uncertain | 0.920 | 0.150 | 0.000 | -14.601 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.989 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.707 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1344 | 0.1005 | 1.22 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 2.20 | Destabilizing | 1.71 | Ambiguous | 1.52 | Destabilizing | -5.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 2.76 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -3 | -2 | -8.3 | 43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1963C>A | L655M 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L655M is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. All available in‑silico predictors classify the change as benign: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). No tool predicts pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments are consistent: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign; the SGM Consensus indicates “Likely Benign”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts benign. Based on the unanimous benign predictions and the absence of any pathogenic calls, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status (which has no entry). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.015344 | Structured | 0.268808 | Uncertain | 0.961 | 0.274 | 0.000 | -3.077 | Likely Benign | 0.083 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.076 | Likely Benign | 0.0979 | 0.3252 | 0.21 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.25 | Likely Benign | 0.23 | Likely Benign | -0.22 | Likely Benign | 0.58 | Neutral | 0.048 | Benign | 0.037 | Benign | 3.43 | Benign | 0.18 | Tolerated | 4 | 2 | -1.9 | 18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1963C>G | L655V 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L655V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a benign effect: REVEL, premPS, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the substitution as benign. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also reports a likely benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, SGM‑Consensus indicates likely benign, while Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, yields an uncertain result. No tools predict pathogenicity, and the uncertain stability assessment does not alter the overall benign inference. Therefore, based on the available predictions, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar pathogenic annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.015344 | Structured | 0.268808 | Uncertain | 0.961 | 0.274 | 0.000 | -6.743 | Likely Benign | 0.127 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.058 | Likely Benign | 0.1551 | 0.3190 | 0.78 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.58 | Ambiguous | 0.68 | Ambiguous | 0.38 | Likely Benign | -0.62 | Neutral | 0.008 | Benign | 0.003 | Benign | 3.45 | Benign | 0.44 | Tolerated | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1964T>A | L655Q 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L655Q is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a benign effect: REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) all indicate benign or likely benign. Only the two polyPhen‑2 implementations (HumDiv and HumVar) predict pathogenicity, while Rosetta remains inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the benign consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores benign, the SGM‑Consensus is likely benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts benign stability. Overall, the majority of evidence supports a benign impact for L655Q, which does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.015344 | Structured | 0.268808 | Uncertain | 0.961 | 0.274 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -5.278 | Likely Benign | 0.144 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.139 | Likely Benign | 0.1248 | 0.0972 | -0.01 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.69 | Ambiguous | 0.34 | Likely Benign | -0.15 | Likely Benign | 0.61 | Neutral | 0.955 | Possibly Damaging | 0.602 | Possibly Damaging | 3.59 | Benign | 0.65 | Tolerated | 3.39 | 24 | -2 | -2 | -7.3 | 14.97 | 229.9 | -8.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.4 | 0.0 | X | Potentially Benign | The iso-butyl side chain of Leu655, located on the surface of an α helix (res. Ser641-Glu666), is not involved in any interactions in the WT simulations. In the variant simulations, the carboxamide side chain of Gln655 dynamically interacts with neighboring residues (e.g., Glu651, Glu656, Arg544) on the protein surface, with no negative structural effects. | ||||||||||||
| c.1964T>C | L655P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant L655P is catalogued in gnomAD (ID 6‑33441223‑T‑C) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign calls come from REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic calls are made by Rosetta, Foldetta, both polyPhen‑2 versions, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; FoldX and premPS are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments give AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, Foldetta as pathogenic, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar classification, so there is no contradiction with ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.015344 | Structured | 0.268808 | Uncertain | 0.961 | 0.274 | 0.000 | 6-33441223-T-C | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -9.771 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.982 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.126 | Likely Benign | 0.3598 | 0.1274 | 1.33 | Ambiguous | 0.5 | 6.52 | Destabilizing | 3.93 | Destabilizing | 0.57 | Ambiguous | -1.36 | Neutral | 0.981 | Probably Damaging | 0.772 | Possibly Damaging | 3.47 | Benign | 0.32 | Tolerated | 3.39 | 24 | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1964T>G | L655R 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L655R is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a benign effect: SIFT, PolyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), REVEL, PROVEAN, premPS, FoldX, and the majority of consensus methods (AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) all score the variant as benign. The only inconclusive result comes from Rosetta, which is treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this benign prediction: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is “Likely Benign,” and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts benign. Thus, based on the available predictions, the variant is most likely benign, with no conflict with ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.015344 | Structured | 0.268808 | Uncertain | 0.961 | 0.274 | 0.000 | -4.848 | Likely Benign | 0.284 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.160 | Likely Benign | 0.1589 | 0.0615 | -0.40 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.54 | Ambiguous | 0.07 | Likely Benign | -0.09 | Likely Benign | 0.46 | Neutral | 0.006 | Benign | 0.001 | Benign | 3.50 | Benign | 0.60 | Tolerated | -3 | -2 | -8.3 | 43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1675T>A | C559S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C559S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, SIFT, and FATHMM. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The remaining tools, premPS and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) as Benign. Based on the overall distribution of predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic; this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which has no classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.016021 | Structured | 0.010460 | Uncertain | 0.842 | 0.204 | 0.000 | -10.756 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.785 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.450 | Likely Benign | 0.3940 | 0.1319 | -0.03 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | -0.31 | Likely Benign | -0.17 | Likely Benign | 0.65 | Ambiguous | -7.26 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.58 | Benign | 0.64 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | -3.3 | -16.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1675T>C | C559R 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C559R is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, FATHMM, Rosetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain or inconclusive results come from FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of tools (six pathogenic vs five benign) lean toward a pathogenic interpretation, and this does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet classified in ClinVar. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current predictive evidence. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.016021 | Structured | 0.010460 | Uncertain | 0.842 | 0.204 | 0.000 | -9.509 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.779 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.498 | Likely Benign | 0.2498 | 0.1720 | -1.03 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -0.38 | Likely Benign | -0.71 | Ambiguous | 0.79 | Ambiguous | -8.58 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 3.48 | Benign | 0.46 | Tolerated | -4 | -3 | -7.0 | 53.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1675T>G | C559G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 C559G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include FoldX, Foldetta, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas pathogenic predictions are made by SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain calls from Rosetta and premPS are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as benign. Overall, the majority of predictions (seven pathogenic vs five benign) and the high‑accuracy consensus lean toward a pathogenic effect. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.016021 | Structured | 0.010460 | Uncertain | 0.842 | 0.204 | 0.000 | -12.342 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.581 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.547 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2454 | 0.2001 | 0.12 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.53 | Ambiguous | 0.33 | Likely Benign | 0.76 | Ambiguous | -8.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.50 | Benign | 0.37 | Tolerated | -3 | -3 | -2.9 | -46.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1676G>A | C559Y 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant C559Y is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, SIFT, and FATHMM. Those that predict pathogenicity are REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Because the evidence is split evenly between benign and pathogenic predictions and the high‑accuracy tools disagree, the variant is best classified as of uncertain significance. This assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.016021 | Structured | 0.010460 | Uncertain | 0.842 | 0.204 | 0.000 | -11.767 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.868 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.561 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2094 | 0.2135 | -0.37 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | -0.19 | Likely Benign | -0.28 | Likely Benign | 0.36 | Likely Benign | -8.39 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 3.45 | Benign | 0.10 | Tolerated | 0 | -2 | -3.8 | 60.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1676G>C | C559S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C559S has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, SIFT, and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic impact are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Two tools give inconclusive results: premPS (Uncertain) and AlphaMissense‑Optimized (Uncertain). High‑accuracy assessments show SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) as Benign, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Uncertain. Overall, the majority of predictions lean toward pathogenicity, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.016021 | Structured | 0.010460 | Uncertain | 0.842 | 0.204 | 0.000 | -10.756 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.785 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.469 | Likely Benign | 0.3940 | 0.1319 | -0.03 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | -0.31 | Likely Benign | -0.17 | Likely Benign | 0.65 | Ambiguous | -7.26 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.58 | Benign | 0.64 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | -3.3 | -16.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1676G>T | C559F 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C559F is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID = None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID = None). Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict pathogenicity are SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Overall, the predictions are split evenly, but the two most reliable tools (AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Foldetta) both indicate a benign effect, whereas the consensus pathogenic tool is a single outlier. Thus, the variant is most likely benign based on the current computational evidence, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar claim exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.016021 | Structured | 0.010460 | Uncertain | 0.842 | 0.204 | 0.000 | -13.194 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.779 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.576 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2234 | 0.2653 | -0.43 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | -0.04 | Likely Benign | -0.24 | Likely Benign | 0.29 | Likely Benign | -8.48 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 3.43 | Benign | 0.09 | Tolerated | -4 | -2 | 0.3 | 44.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1677C>G | C559W 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense change C559W is not listed in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and FATHMM; pathogenic predictions arise from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is classified as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments are mixed: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is Uncertain, SGM Consensus is Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is Benign. Overall, seven of the twelve evaluated tools predict pathogenicity versus six benign, giving a slight majority toward a deleterious effect. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.016021 | Structured | 0.010460 | Uncertain | 0.842 | 0.204 | 0.000 | -12.765 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.921 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.274 | Likely Benign | 0.2492 | 0.2135 | -0.19 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.01 | Likely Benign | -0.09 | Likely Benign | 0.44 | Likely Benign | -8.54 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 3.42 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | -8 | -2 | -3.4 | 83.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1786C>A | R596S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R596S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. In silico assessment shows a consensus of pathogenicity: all evaluated tools (REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv/HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a deleterious effect, while Rosetta remains uncertain. Grouping by agreement, no tool predicts benign; the pathogenic group includes 13 predictions, with Rosetta excluded as inconclusive. High‑accuracy methods further support a damaging outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the available predictions, and this assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.017797 | Structured | 0.135423 | Uncertain | 0.918 | 0.134 | 0.000 | -13.921 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.626 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3129 | 0.2680 | 3.51 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 1.53 | Ambiguous | 2.52 | Destabilizing | 1.17 | Destabilizing | -5.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.42 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0 | -1 | 3.7 | -69.11 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1786C>G | R596G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R596G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity largely agree: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict a deleterious effect, while premPS remains uncertain. No tools predict a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is pathogenic. Based on the consensus of these predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.017797 | Structured | 0.135423 | Uncertain | 0.918 | 0.134 | 0.000 | -13.525 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.629 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3214 | 0.2316 | 4.02 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.36 | Destabilizing | 3.19 | Destabilizing | 0.81 | Ambiguous | -6.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.41 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -3 | -2 | 4.1 | -99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1786C>T | R596C 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R596C is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440838‑C‑T). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include only premPS. All other evaluated algorithms—REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus—classify the variant as pathogenic or likely pathogenic, while Rosetta remains inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts pathogenic. **Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective predictions, which does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status.** Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.017797 | Structured | 0.135423 | Uncertain | 0.918 | 0.134 | 0.000 | Conflicting | 2 | 6-33440838-C-T | 6 | 3.72e-6 | -10.805 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.972 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.633 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3429 | 0.2211 | 2.94 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 1.49 | Ambiguous | 2.22 | Destabilizing | -0.03 | Likely Benign | -7.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.41 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | -4 | -3 | 7.0 | -53.05 | 230.7 | 97.9 | -0.1 | 0.0 | -0.3 | 0.4 | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The guanidinium group of Arg596, located in an α helix (res. Glu582-Met603), forms a salt bridge with the carboxylate group of Glu495 from another α helix (res. Leu489-Glu519). In the WT simulations, the side chain of Arg596 hydrogen bonds with the backbone carbonyl groups of Asn487, Glu486, Arg485, and Phe484. Additionally, Arg596 can hydrogen bond with the carboxamide group of the Asn487 side chain on an opposing loop that links two α helices (res. Ala461-Arg475, res. Leu489-Glu519).In the variant simulations, the thiol group of the Cys596 side chain is unable to form salt bridges or any of the hydrogen bonds that the Arg596 side chain can. Thus, the residue swap could affect the tertiary structure assembly more profoundly than observed in the simulations. Notably, Arg596 plays a key role in positioning the aforementioned loop, which is crucial for the placement of the “arginine finger” or the Arg485 side chain during RasGTPase activation. | ||||||||
| c.1787G>A | R596H 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R596H is listed in ClinVar as benign (ClinVar ID 1989474.0) and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440839‑G‑A). Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus all report pathogenicity, while only Rosetta predicts a benign outcome. Two tools are inconclusive: AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (derived from the four pathogenic votes) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, directly contradicting the ClinVar benign classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.017797 | Structured | 0.135423 | Uncertain | 0.918 | 0.134 | 0.000 | Likely Benign | 1 | 6-33440839-G-A | 15 | 9.29e-6 | -11.128 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.950 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.717 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3290 | 0.1208 | 3.00 | Destabilizing | 0.9 | 0.43 | Likely Benign | 1.72 | Ambiguous | 1.35 | Destabilizing | -4.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 2.43 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 2 | 0 | 1.3 | -19.05 | 223.5 | 80.5 | -0.1 | 0.0 | -0.1 | 0.3 | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The guanidinium group of Arg596, located in an α helix (res. Glu582-Met603), forms a salt bridge with the carboxylate group of Glu495 from another α helix (res. Leu489-Glu519). In the WT simulations, the side chain of Arg596 hydrogen bonds with the backbone carbonyl groups of Asn487, Glu486, Arg485, and Phe484. Additionally, Arg596 can hydrogen bond with the carboxamide group of the Asn487 side chain on an opposing loop that links two α helices (res. Ala461-Arg475, res. Leu489-Glu519).In the variant simulations, the imidazole ring of His596 can form hydrogen bonds with the same residues as arginine; however, these interactions are not as coordinated or strong in comparison. Thus, the residue swap could affect the tertiary structure assembly more profoundly than observed in the simulations. Notably, Arg596 plays a key role in positioning the aforementioned loop, which is crucial for the placement of the “arginine finger” or the Arg485 side chain during RasGTPase activation. | ||||||||
| c.1787G>C | R596P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R596P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity, while no tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports “Likely Pathogenic,” and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. No contradictory evidence is present. Based on the uniform predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.017797 | Structured | 0.135423 | Uncertain | 0.918 | 0.134 | 0.000 | -13.786 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.780 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2335 | 0.3356 | 6.80 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 4.78 | Destabilizing | 5.79 | Destabilizing | 1.15 | Destabilizing | -6.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.42 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0 | -2 | 2.9 | -59.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1787G>T | R596L 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 R596L missense variant is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are Foldetta and premPS, whereas the remaining pathogenic‑predicting tools—REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN)—all indicate a deleterious impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM‑Consensus (derived from the same four high‑confidence predictors) also indicates likely pathogenic, while Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, predicts a benign effect. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for R596L, which is consistent with the ClinVar “Uncertain” classification rather than contradicting it. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.017797 | Structured | 0.135423 | Uncertain | 0.918 | 0.134 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -13.197 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.992 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.756 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1755 | 0.3433 | 1.51 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | -0.58 | Ambiguous | 0.47 | Likely Benign | -0.02 | Likely Benign | -6.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.45 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | -3 | -2 | 8.3 | -43.03 | 234.2 | 63.4 | -0.1 | 0.0 | -0.5 | 0.6 | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The guanidinium group of Arg596, located in an α helix (res. Glu582-Met603), forms a salt bridge with the carboxylate group of Glu495 from another α helix (res. Leu489-Glu519). In the WT simulations, the side chain of Arg596 hydrogen bonds with the backbone carbonyl groups of Asn487, Glu486, Arg485, and Phe484. Additionally, Arg596 can hydrogen bond with the carboxamide group of the Asn487 side chain on an opposing loop that links two α helices (res. Ala461-Arg475, res. Leu489-Glu519).However, in the variant simulations, the branched hydrocarbon side chain of Leu596 cannot form any of the hydrogen bonds or salt bridges maintained by the considerably bulkier and positively charged Arg596 side chain. Instead, Leu596 packs hydrophobically with the phenyl ring of Phe484 in the linker loop or residues from the opposing helix (e.g., Ile494, Thr491).Thus, the residue swap could affect the tertiary structure assembly more profoundly than observed in the simulations. Notably, Arg596 plays a key role in positioning the aforementioned loop, which is crucial for the placement of the “arginine finger” or the Arg485 side chain during RasGTPase activation. | 10.1016/j.ajhg.2020.11.011 | ||||||||||
| c.1648G>A | A550T 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 A550T missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include SIFT, Rosetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS are inconclusive and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, while the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic. Foldetta’s stability analysis is uncertain. Overall, the majority of reliable predictors (8/11) indicate a pathogenic impact, whereas only three suggest benign. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar claim exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.018106 | Structured | 0.007241 | Uncertain | 0.954 | 0.265 | 0.000 | -10.555 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.621 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.627 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0931 | 0.4465 | 1.68 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | -0.05 | Likely Benign | 0.82 | Ambiguous | 0.73 | Ambiguous | -3.19 | Deleterious | 0.991 | Probably Damaging | 0.872 | Possibly Damaging | -1.25 | Pathogenic | 0.10 | Tolerated | 1 | 0 | -2.5 | 30.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1648G>C | A550P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A550P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; no tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. No predictions or stability results are missing or inconclusive. Based on the unanimous pathogenic predictions and the absence of any ClinVar or gnomAD evidence to the contrary, the variant is most likely pathogenic and does not contradict ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.018106 | Structured | 0.007241 | Uncertain | 0.954 | 0.265 | 0.000 | -18.578 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.872 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1476 | 0.3417 | 6.15 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 6.75 | Destabilizing | 6.45 | Destabilizing | 0.67 | Ambiguous | -4.47 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.971 | Probably Damaging | -1.32 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 1 | -1 | -3.4 | 26.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1648G>T | A550S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 A550S missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (status: None) and has no entry in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only AlphaMissense‑Optimized. All other evaluated predictors—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default—consistently classify the variant as pathogenic. FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS yield uncertain or inconclusive results and are therefore not considered evidence for either side. High‑accuracy assessments further clarify the picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains benign, while the SGM Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) predicts pathogenicity. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is also uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for A550S. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar assertion exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.018106 | Structured | 0.007241 | Uncertain | 0.954 | 0.265 | 0.000 | -12.166 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.569 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.753 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1739 | 0.3615 | 1.00 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.08 | Ambiguous | 1.04 | Ambiguous | 0.80 | Ambiguous | -2.69 | Deleterious | 0.976 | Probably Damaging | 0.907 | Possibly Damaging | -1.29 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 1 | 1 | -2.6 | 16.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1649C>A | A550D 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A550D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely converge on a deleterious effect. Benign predictions: none. Pathogenic predictions: REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Uncertain predictions: Rosetta and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessments further support a damaging outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, remains uncertain. Overall, the overwhelming majority of evidence indicates a pathogenic effect. Based on the aggregate predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this is not contradicted by ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.018106 | Structured | 0.007241 | Uncertain | 0.954 | 0.265 | 0.000 | -18.844 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.879 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1333 | 0.1783 | 2.51 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 1.46 | Ambiguous | 1.99 | Ambiguous | 1.01 | Destabilizing | -5.43 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.971 | Probably Damaging | -1.32 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0 | -2 | -5.3 | 44.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1649C>G | A550G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 A550G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that agree on a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS are inconclusive and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicting benign, while the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is uncertain. Overall, the majority of reliable predictors indicate a pathogenic effect. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.018106 | Structured | 0.007241 | Uncertain | 0.954 | 0.265 | 0.000 | -15.086 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.776 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.769 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1595 | 0.2758 | 1.73 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.82 | Ambiguous | 1.78 | Ambiguous | 0.85 | Ambiguous | -3.79 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.932 | Probably Damaging | -1.31 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 1 | 0 | -2.2 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1649C>T | A550V 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 A550V variant has no ClinVar entry and is catalogued in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438892‑C‑T). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include Foldetta, premPS, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic outcome are REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). Uncertain results come from FoldX and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus as pathogenic, and Foldetta as benign. Overall, the majority of tools (seven versus four) favor a pathogenic interpretation, and this does not contradict any ClinVar classification because none is available. Thus, based on the current predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.018106 | Structured | 0.007241 | Uncertain | 0.954 | 0.265 | 0.000 | 6-33438892-C-T | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -10.461 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.441 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.540 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0874 | 0.4370 | 0.77 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | -0.05 | Likely Benign | 0.36 | Likely Benign | 0.48 | Likely Benign | -2.93 | Deleterious | 0.984 | Probably Damaging | 0.494 | Possibly Damaging | -1.05 | Pathogenic | 0.39 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 33 | 0 | 0 | 2.4 | 28.05 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1765A>C | I589L 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I589L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only PROVEAN, whereas the remaining tools (REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus) all predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious outcome: the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates “Likely Pathogenic”; AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Foldetta are inconclusive and therefore not considered evidence. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for I589L. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently contains no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.018415 | Structured | 0.084536 | Uncertain | 0.927 | 0.214 | 0.000 | -11.337 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.850 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.728 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1243 | 0.3430 | 0.95 | Ambiguous | 1.1 | 1.44 | Ambiguous | 1.20 | Ambiguous | 0.95 | Ambiguous | -1.99 | Neutral | 0.955 | Possibly Damaging | 0.985 | Probably Damaging | -1.76 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 2 | 2 | -0.7 | 0.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1765A>G | I589V 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 I589V missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), and FATHMM. The remaining tools—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Default—return uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is benign; and Foldetta is uncertain. Taken together, the majority of evidence, including the high‑accuracy predictions, points to a benign impact. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation and does not contradict any existing clinical database. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.018415 | Structured | 0.084536 | Uncertain | 0.927 | 0.214 | 0.000 | -6.966 | Likely Benign | 0.464 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.535 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1356 | 0.3568 | 0.98 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.78 | Ambiguous | 0.88 | Ambiguous | 0.96 | Ambiguous | -1.00 | Neutral | 0.969 | Probably Damaging | 0.960 | Probably Damaging | -1.50 | Pathogenic | 0.31 | Tolerated | 4 | 3 | -0.3 | -14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1765A>T | I589F 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I589F is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all agree that the variant is deleterious: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify it as pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, indicates a pathogenic impact. All available predictions are concordant and supportive. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current computational evidence, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none exists). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.018415 | Structured | 0.084536 | Uncertain | 0.927 | 0.214 | 0.000 | -15.300 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.993 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.905 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0888 | 0.2574 | 7.38 | Destabilizing | 3.4 | 2.05 | Destabilizing | 4.72 | Destabilizing | 1.04 | Destabilizing | -3.98 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | -1.98 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 1 | 0 | -1.7 | 34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1766T>A | I589N 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I589N is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all agree that the variant is deleterious: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict a pathogenic effect. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts pathogenicity. All available predictions are consistent and conclusive. Based on the unanimous computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is present). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.018415 | Structured | 0.084536 | Uncertain | 0.927 | 0.214 | 0.000 | -15.539 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.930 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0968 | 0.0742 | 3.72 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 3.13 | Destabilizing | 3.43 | Destabilizing | 2.69 | Destabilizing | -6.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.99 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -2 | -3 | -8.0 | 0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1766T>C | I589T 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I589T is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all agree that the variant is deleterious: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict a pathogenic effect. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts pathogenicity. All available predictions are consistent and conclusive. Based on the unanimous computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is present). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.018415 | Structured | 0.084536 | Uncertain | 0.927 | 0.214 | 0.000 | -12.128 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.935 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1153 | 0.1231 | 2.60 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 2.54 | Destabilizing | 2.57 | Destabilizing | 2.07 | Destabilizing | -4.98 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.97 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0 | -1 | -5.2 | -12.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1766T>G | I589S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I589S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all indicate a pathogenic or likely pathogenic outcome. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports it as likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, also labels it pathogenic. Based on the uniform predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.018415 | Structured | 0.084536 | Uncertain | 0.927 | 0.214 | 0.000 | -15.223 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.954 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2786 | 0.1130 | 3.62 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 4.12 | Destabilizing | 3.87 | Destabilizing | 2.21 | Destabilizing | -5.98 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.99 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -1 | -2 | -5.3 | -26.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1767C>G | I589M 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I589M is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance (ClinVar ID 964298.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that provide a definitive call overwhelmingly predict a deleterious effect: REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default all indicate pathogenicity, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also reports a likely pathogenic outcome. Tools that are inconclusive—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—are listed as uncertain and do not influence the overall assessment. High‑accuracy methods specifically show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Taken together, the majority of available predictions support a pathogenic effect, which is consistent with the ClinVar uncertain designation rather than contradicting it. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.018415 | Structured | 0.084536 | Uncertain | 0.927 | 0.214 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -12.225 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.926 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.830 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0909 | 0.2552 | 0.74 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.54 | Ambiguous | 1.14 | Ambiguous | 1.33 | Destabilizing | -2.99 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.94 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 2 | 1 | -2.6 | 18.03 | 267.6 | -24.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.1 | 0.1 | X | Potentially Benign | A hydrophobic residue, Ile589, located in an α helix (res. Glu582-Met603), is swapped for another hydrophobic residue, methionine. The sec-butyl hydrocarbon side chain of Ile589 packs favourably with multiple residues in the inter-helix hydrophobic space (e.g., Phe569, Ile667, and Leu664).Although the S-methyl thioether group of the Met589 side chain in the variant is longer than the branched side chain of isoleucine, it stacks favourably with the aromatic phenol ring. Additionally, the polar sulphur atom forms a weak hydrogen bond with the guanidinium group of Arg573, which in turn forms a salt bridge with the carboxylate group of Asp586.Overall, the hydrophobic packing in the inter-helix space does not appear to be disrupted in the variant simulations. | ||||||||||||
| c.1771G>A | A591T 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A591T is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance designation and is observed in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33440823‑G‑A). Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions come from premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports a likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM Consensus as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. No other folding‑stability metrics are available. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic interpretation, which does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.018787 | Structured | 0.093848 | Uncertain | 0.882 | 0.185 | 0.000 | Conflicting | 3 | 6-33440823-G-A | 18 | 1.12e-5 | -9.572 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.704 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.270 | Likely Benign | 0.1225 | 0.4155 | 1.61 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.00 | Ambiguous | 1.31 | Ambiguous | 1.19 | Destabilizing | -3.40 | Deleterious | 0.955 | Possibly Damaging | 0.209 | Benign | 3.48 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 1 | 0 | -2.5 | 30.03 | 202.9 | -43.4 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 0.7 | 0.1 | X | Potentially Benign | The methyl group of the Ala591 side chain, located in the middle of an α helix (res. Glu582-Met603), packs against hydrophobic residues (e.g., Ile483, Phe484) of an opposing partially helical loop (res. Phe476-Asn487).In the variant simulations, the hydroxyl group of Thr591 can form hydrogen bonds with the backbone carbonyl of Ile843 in the opposing loop or the backbone carbonyl group of Arg587. These interactions could either reinforce the tertiary assembly or weaken the α helix unity. Additionally, the Thr591 side chain can hydrogen bond with the guanidinium group of the Arg587 side chain, potentially strengthening the α helix unity.Overall, the residue swap does not seem to cause any major negative effects on the protein structure. | |||||||||
| c.1771G>C | A591P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant A591P is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely converge on a pathogenic effect: pathogenic predictions come from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic). Benign predictions are limited to REVEL and FATHMM. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also indicates pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, a conclusion that contrasts with its ClinVar uncertain status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.018787 | Structured | 0.093848 | Uncertain | 0.882 | 0.185 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -14.479 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.991 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.404 | Likely Benign | 0.1872 | 0.3087 | 3.78 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 7.29 | Destabilizing | 5.54 | Destabilizing | 1.45 | Destabilizing | -4.41 | Deleterious | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 0.853 | Possibly Damaging | 3.35 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 1 | -1 | -3.4 | 26.04 | 191.5 | -10.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 0.1 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The methyl group of the Ala591 side chain, located in the middle of an α helix (res. Glu582-Met603), packs against hydrophobic residues (e.g., Ile483, Phe484) of an opposing partially helical loop (res. Phe476-Asn487).In the variant simulations, Pro591 lacks a free backbone amide group and, therefore, cannot form a hydrogen bond with the backbone carbonyl of Arg587 as Ala591 does in the WT. This notably weakens the α helix integrity and compromises the continuity of the helix. In reality, the effect on the structure during protein folding could be more severe. | ||||||||||||
| c.1771G>T | A591S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A591S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates a likely benign effect, and the Foldetta stability analysis is inconclusive (unavailable). Consequently, the variant is most likely benign based on the available predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.018787 | Structured | 0.093848 | Uncertain | 0.882 | 0.185 | 0.000 | -7.535 | In-Between | 0.126 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.083 | Likely Benign | 0.2405 | 0.3304 | 0.58 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.21 | Ambiguous | 0.90 | Ambiguous | 0.49 | Likely Benign | -2.11 | Neutral | 0.034 | Benign | 0.082 | Benign | 3.52 | Benign | 0.19 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | -2.6 | 16.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1772C>A | A591D 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A591D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the remaining evaluated algorithms (AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv/HumVar, SIFT, premPS, FoldX‑MD, Rosetta, Foldetta, and the SGM Consensus) uniformly predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic outcome; FoldX‑MD is uncertain but does not counter the overall trend. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the absence of benign evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.018787 | Structured | 0.093848 | Uncertain | 0.882 | 0.185 | 0.000 | -14.747 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.990 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.414 | Likely Benign | 0.1550 | 0.1741 | 1.55 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 2.77 | Destabilizing | 2.16 | Destabilizing | 1.40 | Destabilizing | -5.02 | Deleterious | 0.919 | Possibly Damaging | 0.495 | Possibly Damaging | 3.42 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0 | -2 | -5.3 | 44.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1772C>G | A591G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A591G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote). Only PROVEAN predicts a pathogenic outcome. Predictions that are inconclusive or unavailable are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus as Likely Benign, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact for A591G, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.018787 | Structured | 0.093848 | Uncertain | 0.882 | 0.185 | 0.000 | -6.596 | Likely Benign | 0.233 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.142 | Likely Benign | 0.2117 | 0.2228 | 1.22 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.74 | Ambiguous | 1.48 | Ambiguous | 0.83 | Ambiguous | -2.77 | Deleterious | 0.007 | Benign | 0.009 | Benign | 3.60 | Benign | 0.16 | Tolerated | 1 | 0 | -2.2 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1772C>T | A591V 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 A591V missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440824‑C‑T). Functional prediction tools show discordant results: benign calls come from REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM, while pathogenic calls are made by PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, labels the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments are mixed: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is uncertain, and the SGM Consensus remains Likely Pathogenic. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic effect, and this assessment is not contradicted by ClinVar, which contains no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.018787 | Structured | 0.093848 | Uncertain | 0.882 | 0.185 | 0.000 | 6-33440824-C-T | 2 | 1.24e-6 | -12.282 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.926 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.321 | Likely Benign | 0.1128 | 0.4228 | 1.35 | Ambiguous | 0.4 | 0.98 | Ambiguous | 1.17 | Ambiguous | 0.86 | Ambiguous | -3.79 | Deleterious | 0.970 | Probably Damaging | 0.373 | Benign | 3.35 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 2.4 | 28.05 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1519A>C | K507Q 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K507Q is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. Uncertain results come from Rosetta, premPS, and ESM1b. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is benign; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is benign. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.019401 | Structured | 0.262601 | Uncertain | 0.885 | 0.222 | 0.000 | -7.698 | In-Between | 0.180 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.443 | Likely Benign | 0.2952 | 0.0713 | 0.28 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | -0.70 | Ambiguous | -0.21 | Likely Benign | -0.52 | Ambiguous | 0.22 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.52 | Pathogenic | 0.86 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | 0.4 | -0.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1519A>G | K507E 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 K507E missense change is not listed in ClinVar and has no gnomAD allele, indicating it is not a common polymorphism. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from Rosetta, PROVEAN, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while pathogenic predictions arise from REVEL, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and FATHMM. Four tools give uncertain results: FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments provide a mixed picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) leans pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of standard predictors favor a pathogenic effect, and the high‑accuracy consensus also tilts toward pathogenicity, though not decisively. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict ClinVar status because the variant is not yet reported there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.019401 | Structured | 0.262601 | Uncertain | 0.885 | 0.222 | 0.000 | -11.507 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.448 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.536 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2537 | 0.0488 | 0.70 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.31 | Likely Benign | 0.51 | Ambiguous | 0.67 | Ambiguous | -0.84 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | -1.45 | Pathogenic | 0.21 | Tolerated | 0 | 1 | 0.4 | 0.94 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1520A>C | K507T 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 K507T missense variant has no ClinVar record and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include SIFT, Rosetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic impact are SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and FATHMM. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifying the variant as benign, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) classifying it as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) yielding an uncertain result. Overall, the majority of available predictions lean toward pathogenicity, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. **The variant is most likely pathogenic based on the current predictive evidence.** Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.019401 | Structured | 0.262601 | Uncertain | 0.885 | 0.222 | 0.000 | -10.244 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.468 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.724 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1501 | 0.2451 | 0.82 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.31 | Likely Benign | 0.57 | Ambiguous | 0.78 | Ambiguous | -2.86 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.55 | Pathogenic | 0.12 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | 3.2 | -27.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1520A>G | K507R 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant K507R is not listed in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not reported) but is present in gnomAD (gnomAD ID 6-33438552-A-G). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. The high‑accuracy AlphaMissense‑Optimized score is benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is benign. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which has no pathogenic annotation for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.019401 | Structured | 0.262601 | Uncertain | 0.885 | 0.222 | 0.000 | 6-33438552-A-G | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -7.363 | In-Between | 0.085 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.503 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3155 | 0.0579 | -0.08 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.38 | Likely Benign | 0.15 | Likely Benign | 0.36 | Likely Benign | -0.68 | Neutral | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 0.980 | Probably Damaging | -1.48 | Pathogenic | 0.27 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 2 | 3 | -0.6 | 28.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1520A>T | K507M 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 K507M missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Rosetta remains uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Overall, more tools (8) predict pathogenicity than benign (5), and the high‑accuracy consensus leans toward pathogenicity. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.019401 | Structured | 0.262601 | Uncertain | 0.885 | 0.222 | 0.000 | -9.548 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.576 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.850 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0783 | 0.2251 | 0.12 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.74 | Ambiguous | -0.31 | Likely Benign | -0.22 | Likely Benign | -2.39 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.63 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 0 | -1 | 5.8 | 3.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1521G>C | K507N 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K507N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include Rosetta, PROVEAN, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas a pathogenic signal is reported by REVEL, premPS, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default; FoldX and Foldetta give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while the SGM Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic. Foldetta’s stability prediction is unavailable. Overall, the majority of tools (10 out of 14 with definitive calls) predict a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar status exists. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the available computational evidence. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.019401 | Structured | 0.262601 | Uncertain | 0.885 | 0.222 | 0.000 | -10.682 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.739 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.579 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2417 | 0.0764 | 0.81 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.18 | Likely Benign | 0.50 | Ambiguous | 1.06 | Destabilizing | -1.63 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.57 | Pathogenic | 0.11 | Tolerated | 1 | 0 | 0.4 | -14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1521G>T | K507N 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K507N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include Rosetta, PROVEAN, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise REVEL, premPS, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default; FoldX and Foldetta are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of tools (10 pathogenic vs. 4 benign) predict a deleterious impact. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this prediction does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.019401 | Structured | 0.262601 | Uncertain | 0.885 | 0.222 | 0.000 | -10.682 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.739 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.579 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2417 | 0.0764 | 0.81 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.18 | Likely Benign | 0.50 | Ambiguous | 1.06 | Destabilizing | -1.63 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.57 | Pathogenic | 0.11 | Tolerated | 1 | 0 | 0.4 | -14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1522G>A | D508N 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D508N missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions (REVEL, FoldX, premPS, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) and pathogenic predictions (PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b). Three tools remain uncertain (Rosetta, Foldetta, AlphaMissense‑Default). High‑accuracy assessments further clarify the picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the change as benign; the SGM Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—returns a pathogenic verdict; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, yields an inconclusive result. Because the consensus of the high‑accuracy methods is split, the overall prediction is ambiguous, but the balance of evidence leans toward pathogenicity. This assessment does not contradict ClinVar, as the variant has no ClinVar entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.019401 | Structured | 0.255890 | Uncertain | 0.890 | 0.228 | 0.000 | -9.909 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.411 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.265 | Likely Benign | 0.1577 | 0.4599 | 0.11 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 1.24 | Ambiguous | 0.68 | Ambiguous | -0.12 | Likely Benign | -4.62 | Deleterious | 0.870 | Possibly Damaging | 0.615 | Possibly Damaging | 3.32 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 2 | 1 | 0.0 | -0.98 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1522G>C | D508H 2D ![]() AISynGAP1 D508H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show an even split: benign calls come from REVEL, FoldX, premPS, SIFT, and FATHMM, while pathogenic calls come from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain results are reported by Foldetta, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and Rosetta. High‑accuracy assessments give a pathogenic consensus from the SGM method (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN), an uncertain outcome from AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and an uncertain outcome from Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta). Overall, the balance of evidence leans toward pathogenicity, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.019401 | Structured | 0.255890 | Uncertain | 0.890 | 0.228 | 0.000 | -12.074 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.849 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.336 | Likely Benign | 0.1804 | 0.5096 | 0.15 | Likely Benign | 0.4 | 0.97 | Ambiguous | 0.56 | Ambiguous | -0.14 | Likely Benign | -6.38 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.919 | Probably Damaging | 3.26 | Benign | 0.06 | Tolerated | 1 | -1 | 0.3 | 22.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1522G>T | D508Y 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D508Y missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Foldetta, premPS, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. FoldX and Rosetta give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifying the variant as benign, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) labeling it likely pathogenic, and Foldetta predicting a benign outcome. Overall, the majority of evidence (seven pathogenic vs. five benign) points to a pathogenic impact. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.019401 | Structured | 0.255890 | Uncertain | 0.890 | 0.228 | 0.000 | -12.917 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.739 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.363 | Likely Benign | 0.0908 | 0.4736 | -0.53 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 0.72 | Ambiguous | 0.10 | Likely Benign | 0.06 | Likely Benign | -8.37 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.965 | Probably Damaging | 3.26 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | -4 | -3 | 2.2 | 48.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1523A>C | D508A 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 D508A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include REVEL, FoldX, premPS, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict pathogenicity are SGM Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The high‑accuracy methods give a split result: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) is uncertain. No prediction or stability result is missing; all available outputs are considered. Overall, the predictions are evenly divided between benign and pathogenic, with no clear consensus. Therefore, the variant is inconclusive; it is not contradictory to the ClinVar status, which has no entry for this change. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.019401 | Structured | 0.255890 | Uncertain | 0.890 | 0.228 | 0.000 | -11.434 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.704 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.339 | Likely Benign | 0.3758 | 0.4241 | -0.18 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 1.84 | Ambiguous | 0.83 | Ambiguous | 0.09 | Likely Benign | -7.37 | Deleterious | 0.988 | Probably Damaging | 0.762 | Possibly Damaging | 3.37 | Benign | 0.06 | Tolerated | 0 | -2 | 5.3 | -44.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1523A>G | D508G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D508G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign calls come from REVEL, premPS, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas pathogenic calls are made by Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and Foldetta. FoldX‑MD is inconclusive and is treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments give a benign result from AlphaMissense‑Optimized, a likely pathogenic verdict from the SGM Consensus, and a pathogenic prediction from Foldetta. Overall, the majority of evidence, including the high‑accuracy tools, supports a pathogenic effect. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar, as no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.019401 | Structured | 0.255890 | Uncertain | 0.890 | 0.228 | 0.000 | -8.478 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.622 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.368 | Likely Benign | 0.3821 | 0.4528 | 0.87 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 3.20 | Destabilizing | 2.04 | Destabilizing | 0.13 | Likely Benign | -6.61 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.933 | Probably Damaging | 3.30 | Benign | 0.07 | Tolerated | 1 | -1 | 3.1 | -58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1523A>T | D508V 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D508V missense change is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include REVEL, FoldX, premPS, SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and Foldetta. Those that predict pathogenicity are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (a folding‑stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. With seven benign versus six pathogenic calls and two of the three high‑accuracy tools supporting benign, the variant is most likely benign. This conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.019401 | Structured | 0.255890 | Uncertain | 0.890 | 0.228 | 0.000 | -13.529 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.691 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.381 | Likely Benign | 0.1050 | 0.4604 | 0.07 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.66 | Ambiguous | 0.37 | Likely Benign | 0.07 | Likely Benign | -8.37 | Deleterious | 0.985 | Probably Damaging | 0.895 | Possibly Damaging | 3.27 | Benign | 0.08 | Tolerated | -2 | -3 | 7.7 | -15.96 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1524T>A | D508E 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant D508E is reported in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438556‑T‑A) and has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the protein‑stability method Foldetta. Only PROVEAN predicts a pathogenic outcome, while Rosetta and premPS are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is “Likely Benign,” and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also indicates benign. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign effect, and this is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar pathogenic classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.019401 | Structured | 0.255890 | Uncertain | 0.890 | 0.228 | 0.000 | 6-33438556-T-A | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -5.959 | Likely Benign | 0.242 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.118 | Likely Benign | 0.1766 | 0.4304 | -0.39 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.99 | Ambiguous | 0.30 | Likely Benign | 0.59 | Ambiguous | -3.16 | Deleterious | 0.005 | Benign | 0.006 | Benign | 3.43 | Benign | 0.20 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 2 | 3 | 0.0 | 14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1524T>G | D508E 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D508E missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a benign effect: REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Benign) all classify the change as benign. Only PROVEAN predicts a pathogenic outcome, while Rosetta and premPS are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the benign consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also indicates benign stability. Based on the preponderance of evidence, the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.019401 | Structured | 0.255890 | Uncertain | 0.890 | 0.228 | 0.000 | -5.959 | Likely Benign | 0.242 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.118 | Likely Benign | 0.1766 | 0.4304 | -0.39 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.99 | Ambiguous | 0.30 | Likely Benign | 0.59 | Ambiguous | -3.16 | Deleterious | 0.005 | Benign | 0.006 | Benign | 3.43 | Benign | 0.20 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 2 | 3 | 0.0 | 14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1660G>A | V554M 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V554M is not reported in ClinVar but is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438903‑G‑A). Functional prediction tools show a split opinion: benign calls come from REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas pathogenic calls arise from polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default; FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessment focuses on AlphaMissense‑Optimized, the SGM Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and Foldetta. AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM Consensus is a tie and thus unavailable, and Foldetta is uncertain, so it is treated as unavailable. Overall, the available evidence leans toward a benign effect, and this does not contradict ClinVar status, which has no entry for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.020522 | Structured | 0.007349 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.226 | 0.000 | 6-33438903-G-A | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -8.118 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.671 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.217 | Likely Benign | 0.0743 | 0.2810 | -1.11 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | -0.20 | Likely Benign | -0.66 | Ambiguous | 0.73 | Ambiguous | -2.26 | Neutral | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 0.867 | Possibly Damaging | 3.22 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 1 | 2 | -2.3 | 32.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1660G>C | V554L 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V554L has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Only AlphaMissense‑Default predicts a pathogenic outcome, while FoldX, premPS, and ESM1b are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the benign interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields a benign consensus; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts benign. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Overall, the variant is most likely benign based on the available computational evidence, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.020522 | Structured | 0.007349 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.226 | 0.000 | -7.884 | In-Between | 0.645 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.162 | Likely Benign | 0.0991 | 0.2998 | -1.14 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.29 | Likely Benign | -0.43 | Likely Benign | 0.56 | Ambiguous | -1.54 | Neutral | 0.204 | Benign | 0.053 | Benign | 3.49 | Benign | 0.08 | Tolerated | 2 | 1 | -0.4 | 14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1660G>T | V554L 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V554L has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Only AlphaMissense‑Default predicts a pathogenic outcome, while FoldX, premPS, and ESM1b are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the benign interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields a benign consensus; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts benign. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Overall, the variant is most likely benign based on the available computational evidence, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.020522 | Structured | 0.007349 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.226 | 0.000 | -7.884 | In-Between | 0.645 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.162 | Likely Benign | 0.0991 | 0.2998 | -1.14 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.29 | Likely Benign | -0.43 | Likely Benign | 0.56 | Ambiguous | -1.54 | Neutral | 0.204 | Benign | 0.053 | Benign | 3.49 | Benign | 0.08 | Tolerated | 2 | 1 | -0.4 | 14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1661T>A | V554E 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V554E is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: all evaluated algorithms except FATHMM classify the variant as pathogenic (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default). FATHMM is the sole benign prediction. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.020522 | Structured | 0.007349 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.226 | 0.000 | -12.813 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.992 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.590 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0862 | 0.1180 | 2.51 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.05 | Destabilizing | 2.28 | Destabilizing | 2.42 | Destabilizing | -5.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 3.21 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -2 | -2 | -7.7 | 29.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1661T>C | V554A 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V554A is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM. All other evaluated predictors—SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts Pathogenic. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming majority of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.020522 | Structured | 0.007349 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.226 | 0.000 | -9.730 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.870 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.419 | Likely Benign | 0.2131 | 0.1633 | 2.07 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.34 | Destabilizing | 2.21 | Destabilizing | 2.00 | Destabilizing | -3.97 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.981 | Probably Damaging | 3.22 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0 | 0 | -2.4 | -28.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1661T>G | V554G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 V554G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, while the remaining eleven tools—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (derived from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Overall, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective evidence, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.020522 | Structured | 0.007349 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.226 | 0.000 | -13.879 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.942 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.594 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1619 | 0.1548 | 3.31 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 4.13 | Destabilizing | 3.72 | Destabilizing | 2.40 | Destabilizing | -6.96 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.21 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -1 | -3 | -4.6 | -42.08 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1678G>A | V560M 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 V560M missense variant is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is present in gnomAD (ID 6-33440730-G-A). Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, Foldetta, PROVEAN, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that agree on a pathogenic effect are REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and FATHMM. Uncertain predictions come from Rosetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as benign. Overall, the majority of high‑confidence tools predict a benign impact, with only one consensus pathogenic prediction. Therefore, the variant is most likely benign based on current computational evidence, and this does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.021381 | Structured | 0.013872 | Uncertain | 0.853 | 0.204 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 2 | 6-33440730-G-A | 15 | 9.50e-6 | -9.598 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.517 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.520 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1161 | 0.3980 | -0.33 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.88 | Ambiguous | 0.28 | Likely Benign | 0.72 | Ambiguous | -2.42 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.863 | Possibly Damaging | -1.25 | Pathogenic | 0.14 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 2 | 1 | -2.3 | 32.06 | 234.9 | -52.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.1 | 0.1 | X | Potentially Benign | Val560 is located on the surface at the end of an α-helix (res. Ala533-Val560). The iso-propyl group of Val560 favorably packs against Asp508 of the opposing α-helix (res. Gln503-Glu519). However, in the variant simulations, the bulkier thioether side chain of Met560 does not form equally favorable inter-helix interactions. Regardless, no negative structural effects are observed during the simulations. | ||||||||||
| c.1678G>C | V560L 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V560L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and Foldetta; pathogenic predictions come from polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, ESM1b, and FATHMM. AlphaMissense‑Default remains uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments further refine the picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, while the SGM Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—leans pathogenic (2 pathogenic vs. 1 benign). Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts benign. Overall, the bulk of evidence points to a benign effect, but the SGM Consensus and the presence of pathogenic signals from several high‑confidence tools introduce uncertainty. Thus, the variant is most likely benign based on the prevailing predictions, and this assessment does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.021381 | Structured | 0.013872 | Uncertain | 0.853 | 0.204 | 0.000 | -10.191 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.533 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.489 | Likely Benign | 0.1430 | 0.4162 | -0.44 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.48 | Likely Benign | 0.02 | Likely Benign | 0.45 | Likely Benign | -2.45 | Neutral | 0.508 | Possibly Damaging | 0.209 | Benign | -1.24 | Pathogenic | 0.40 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 1 | 2 | -0.4 | 14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1678G>T | V560L 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 V560L variant has no ClinVar entry (ClinVar status: None) but is catalogued in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440730‑G‑T). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic impact are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, ESM1b, and FATHMM (polyPhen‑2 HumVar is benign, AlphaMissense‑Default is uncertain). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) leaning pathogenic (2 pathogenic vs 1 benign), and Foldetta indicating a benign stability change. Overall, the majority of conventional tools favor a benign classification, yet the high‑accuracy consensus and Foldetta suggest a pathogenic signal. Based on the most reliable predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.021381 | Structured | 0.013872 | Uncertain | 0.853 | 0.204 | 0.000 | 6-33440730-G-T | 1 | 6.34e-7 | -10.191 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.533 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.489 | Likely Benign | 0.1430 | 0.4162 | -0.44 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.48 | Likely Benign | 0.02 | Likely Benign | 0.45 | Likely Benign | -2.45 | Neutral | 0.508 | Possibly Damaging | 0.209 | Benign | -1.24 | Pathogenic | 0.40 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 1 | 2 | -0.4 | 14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1679T>A | V560E 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V560E is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only SIFT, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM Consensus—predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. With the majority of evidence pointing to pathogenicity and no ClinVar annotation to contradict this, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.021381 | Structured | 0.013872 | Uncertain | 0.853 | 0.204 | 0.000 | -13.331 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.932 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.711 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1100 | 0.1667 | 1.12 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.41 | Ambiguous | 1.27 | Ambiguous | 1.61 | Destabilizing | -4.98 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.990 | Probably Damaging | -1.16 | Pathogenic | 0.18 | Tolerated | -2 | -2 | -7.7 | 29.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1679T>C | V560A 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V560A is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta provide uncertain or inconclusive results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic; Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of predictions (eight pathogenic vs. three benign) indicate that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar classification exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.021381 | Structured | 0.013872 | Uncertain | 0.853 | 0.204 | 0.000 | -8.260 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.701 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.447 | Likely Benign | 0.2549 | 0.2212 | 0.54 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.33 | Ambiguous | 0.94 | Ambiguous | 1.19 | Destabilizing | -3.15 | Deleterious | 0.911 | Possibly Damaging | 0.657 | Possibly Damaging | -1.20 | Pathogenic | 0.31 | Tolerated | 0 | 0 | -2.4 | -28.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1679T>G | V560G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 V560G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only SIFT, whereas the majority of tools (REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact. Uncertain results come from FoldX, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show that the SGM Consensus (derived from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is pathogenic, AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, and Foldetta is uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that V560G is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.021381 | Structured | 0.013872 | Uncertain | 0.853 | 0.204 | 0.000 | -12.485 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.799 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.753 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1738 | 0.2036 | 0.66 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.12 | Destabilizing | 1.39 | Ambiguous | 1.80 | Destabilizing | -5.87 | Deleterious | 0.981 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.25 | Pathogenic | 0.19 | Tolerated | -1 | -3 | -4.6 | -42.08 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1699G>A | E567K 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E567K is not reported in ClinVar (no entry) and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign calls come from REVEL, FoldX, SIFT, and FATHMM, while pathogenic calls arise from Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (likely pathogenic). High‑accuracy methods reinforce the pathogenic assessment: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates likely pathogenic, whereas Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, remains uncertain. PremPS is likewise inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status or gnomAD presence. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.021816 | Structured | 0.051008 | Uncertain | 0.916 | 0.234 | 0.000 | -15.568 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.984 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.380 | Likely Benign | 0.2115 | 0.5552 | -0.18 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 2.61 | Destabilizing | 1.22 | Ambiguous | 0.65 | Ambiguous | -3.75 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 3.45 | Benign | 0.16 | Tolerated | 0 | 1 | -0.4 | -0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1699G>C | E567Q 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E567Q missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, premPS, SIFT, and FATHMM. Those that agree on a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain results come from AlphaMissense‑Optimized, Foldetta, and Rosetta. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, while the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic. Foldetta’s stability prediction is also uncertain. Overall, more tools (7) predict pathogenicity than benign (5), with three inconclusive. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the available predictions, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.021816 | Structured | 0.051008 | Uncertain | 0.916 | 0.234 | 0.000 | -11.302 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.897 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.345 | Likely Benign | 0.1029 | 0.5391 | 0.03 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 1.50 | Ambiguous | 0.77 | Ambiguous | 0.33 | Likely Benign | -2.82 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 3.47 | Benign | 0.14 | Tolerated | 2 | 2 | 0.0 | -0.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1700A>C | E567A 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E567A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, FoldX, SIFT, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions arise from SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Four tools (Foldetta, premPS, Rosetta, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) yield uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.021816 | Structured | 0.051008 | Uncertain | 0.916 | 0.234 | 0.000 | -12.854 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.902 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.418 | Likely Benign | 0.3170 | 0.5189 | 0.43 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 1.79 | Ambiguous | 1.11 | Ambiguous | 0.63 | Ambiguous | -5.74 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.43 | Benign | 0.17 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | 5.3 | -58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1700A>G | E567G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E567G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on benign impact include REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas those that agree on pathogenic impact include AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, Rosetta, and Foldetta. Predictions that are inconclusive are FoldX, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as pathogenic. Taken together, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.021816 | Structured | 0.051008 | Uncertain | 0.916 | 0.234 | 0.000 | -13.402 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.912 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.456 | Likely Benign | 0.2586 | 0.4715 | 1.47 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 3.48 | Destabilizing | 2.48 | Destabilizing | 0.75 | Ambiguous | -6.67 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.40 | Benign | 0.07 | Tolerated | 0 | -2 | 3.1 | -72.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1700A>T | E567V 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 E567V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions (REVEL, FoldX, premPS, SIFT, FATHMM) and pathogenic predictions (SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default). High‑accuracy assessments further support a pathogenic bias: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, while Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts benign. Rosetta alone is inconclusive and treated as unavailable. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for E567V, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.021816 | Structured | 0.051008 | Uncertain | 0.916 | 0.234 | 0.000 | -15.638 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.965 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.440 | Likely Benign | 0.0573 | 0.6175 | 0.27 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.59 | Ambiguous | 0.43 | Likely Benign | 0.38 | Likely Benign | -6.77 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 3.48 | Benign | 0.06 | Tolerated | -2 | -2 | 7.7 | -29.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1701G>C | E567D 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E567D missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain or unavailable results come from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifying the variant as benign, while the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic outcome; Foldetta’s stability prediction is uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.021816 | Structured | 0.051008 | Uncertain | 0.916 | 0.234 | 0.000 | -8.276 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.575 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.184 | Likely Benign | 0.1602 | 0.3426 | 0.87 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.94 | Ambiguous | 1.41 | Ambiguous | 0.70 | Ambiguous | -2.72 | Deleterious | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 0.989 | Probably Damaging | 3.41 | Benign | 0.21 | Tolerated | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1701G>T | E567D 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E567D missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic impact are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain or unavailable results come from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifying the variant as benign, while the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic outcome; Foldetta’s stability prediction is inconclusive. Overall, the majority of pathogenic predictions outweigh the benign ones, suggesting the variant is most likely pathogenic. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.021816 | Structured | 0.051008 | Uncertain | 0.916 | 0.234 | 0.000 | -8.276 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.575 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.184 | Likely Benign | 0.1602 | 0.3426 | 0.87 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.94 | Ambiguous | 1.41 | Ambiguous | 0.70 | Ambiguous | -2.72 | Deleterious | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 0.989 | Probably Damaging | 3.41 | Benign | 0.21 | Tolerated | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1684C>A | P562T 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P562T is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign outcome; the only uncertain predictions come from Foldetta and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is pathogenic, while Foldetta remains uncertain. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of computational evidence indicates that P562T is likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.022306 | Structured | 0.023606 | Uncertain | 0.893 | 0.200 | 0.000 | -14.747 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.697 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1892 | 0.3454 | 2.62 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 0.51 | Ambiguous | 1.57 | Ambiguous | 0.81 | Ambiguous | -7.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.58 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0 | -1 | 0.9 | 3.99 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1684C>G | P562A 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P562A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: only premPS classifies it as benign, whereas REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity; Rosetta remains uncertain. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports a pathogenic change, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenicity. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic. This assessment does not contradict ClinVar, as no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.022306 | Structured | 0.023606 | Uncertain | 0.893 | 0.200 | 0.000 | -13.554 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.989 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.633 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3418 | 0.2883 | 2.87 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 1.28 | Ambiguous | 2.08 | Destabilizing | 0.39 | Likely Benign | -7.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.59 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 1 | -1 | 3.4 | -26.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1684C>T | P562S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P562S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity unanimously classify the variant as deleterious: REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity. The only tools with uncertain outcomes are Rosetta and premPS, which provide inconclusive results. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective predictions, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.022306 | Structured | 0.023606 | Uncertain | 0.893 | 0.200 | 0.000 | -14.293 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.992 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.708 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3365 | 0.2900 | 2.93 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 1.59 | Ambiguous | 2.26 | Destabilizing | 0.70 | Ambiguous | -7.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.62 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 1 | -1 | 0.8 | -10.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1685C>A | P562Q 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P562Q is recorded in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33440737‑C‑A) but has no ClinVar entry. All available in silico predictors classify the substitution as pathogenic: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool reports a benign outcome, so the benign group is empty. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the consensus of predictive tools, and this assessment is not contradicted by any ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.022306 | Structured | 0.023606 | Uncertain | 0.893 | 0.200 | 0.000 | 6-33440737-C-A | -15.705 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.778 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1634 | 0.3184 | 4.18 | Destabilizing | 0.4 | 1.22 | Ambiguous | 2.70 | Destabilizing | 1.24 | Destabilizing | -7.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.57 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | -1 | 0 | -1.9 | 31.01 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1685C>G | P562R 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P562R has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Across the available in‑silico predictors, none classify the change as benign; the majority (REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv/HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, SGM‑Consensus) predict it to be pathogenic. Two tools (Rosetta and premPS) return uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores it as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates pathogenicity, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic impact. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.022306 | Structured | 0.023606 | Uncertain | 0.893 | 0.200 | 0.000 | -17.309 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.820 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1640 | 0.2489 | 5.88 | Destabilizing | 1.2 | 0.96 | Ambiguous | 3.42 | Destabilizing | 0.82 | Ambiguous | -8.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.58 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0 | -2 | -2.9 | 59.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1685C>T | P562L 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P562L is listed in ClinVar as Pathogenic (ClinVar ID 41462.0) and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440737‑C‑T). Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: pathogenic predictions come from SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Benign predictions are reported only by premPS and Rosetta. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as Uncertain. No other high‑confidence stability or pathogenicity scores are available. Overall, the majority of evidence supports a pathogenic classification, which is consistent with the ClinVar status and does not contradict it. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.022306 | Structured | 0.023606 | Uncertain | 0.893 | 0.200 | 0.000 | Pathogenic/Likely path. | 10 | 6-33440737-C-T | -13.438 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.829 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2250 | 0.4510 | 3.54 | Destabilizing | 0.8 | 0.17 | Likely Benign | 1.86 | Ambiguous | -0.14 | Likely Benign | -9.95 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.58 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | -3 | -3 | 5.4 | 16.04 | 228.8 | -68.5 | -0.1 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.2 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | Pro562 is located on an α-α loop between two α-helices (res. Ala533-Val560 and res. Arg563-Glu578). The cyclic pyrrolidine side chain of Pro562 hydrophobically packs with other residues in the inter-helix space, such as Leu565, Ile501, and Phe561. In the variant simulations, Leu562 packs more favorably with the nearby hydrophobic residues, and the backbone amide group of Leu562 (absent in proline) does not form any intra-protein hydrogen bonds. However, prolines are well-suited for unstructured regions like loops, and thus, Pro562 in the WT is necessary at the end of the helix to induce a tight turn during folding. Although no negative structural effects are observed during the simulations, the residue swap could potentially cause extensive damage to the protein structure during folding. | 10.1016/j.ajhg.2020.11.011 | ||||||||||
| c.1768A>C | S590R 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S590R is not reported in ClinVar (status: None) and has no entries in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to FATHMM, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: SGM‑Consensus (likely pathogenic), REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No predictions are inconclusive or missing. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.022667 | Structured | 0.088943 | Uncertain | 0.918 | 0.199 | 0.000 | -18.228 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.640 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0983 | 0.3388 | 1.69 | Ambiguous | 0.6 | 3.21 | Destabilizing | 2.45 | Destabilizing | 1.28 | Destabilizing | -4.88 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.979 | Probably Damaging | 3.11 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0 | -1 | -3.7 | 69.11 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1768A>G | S590G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant S590G is listed in ClinVar (ID 1721675.0) with an uncertain significance status and is present in gnomAD (6‑33440820‑A‑G). Functional prediction tools that report a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, AlphaMissense‑Default, and ESM1b. The high‑accuracy consensus (SGM Consensus) derived from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN yields a pathogenic majority. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is inconclusive, as are FoldX, Rosetta, and premPS. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic impact, which does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status but suggests a higher likelihood of pathogenicity. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.022667 | Structured | 0.088943 | Uncertain | 0.918 | 0.199 | 0.000 | Conflicting | 2 | 6-33440820-A-G | 14 | 8.67e-6 | -14.277 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.574 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.379 | Likely Benign | 0.2627 | 0.4118 | 0.67 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.28 | Ambiguous | 0.98 | Ambiguous | 0.71 | Ambiguous | -3.92 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.922 | Probably Damaging | 3.42 | Benign | 0.06 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 1 | 0 | 0.4 | -30.03 | 186.7 | 49.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | In the WT simulations, the hydroxyl group of Ser590, located on an α helix (res. Glu582-Met603), forms hydrogen bonds with the backbone carbonyl of Ala634 and/or the carboxamide group of the Asn635 side chain at the end of the opposing α helix (res. Thr619-Ala634).The residue swap could weaken the integrity of the α helix, as glycine is known as an “α helix breaker.” However, no discernible difference was observed between the WT and variant simulations in this regard. Importantly, Gly590 cannot form hydrogen bonds with the opposing helix in the same way that serine can, which could weaken the tertiary structure assembly between the two helices. | |||||||||
| c.1768A>T | S590C 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant S590C has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split assessment: benign predictions come from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas pathogenic predictions arise from REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus. The high‑accuracy subset indicates that AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a benign effect, while the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) and Foldetta both support a pathogenic or neutral outcome, respectively. Overall, the majority of tools lean toward a pathogenic interpretation, and this aligns with the SGM‑Consensus designation. Because there is no ClinVar classification, the predictions do not contradict existing clinical data. Thus, based on the available computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.022667 | Structured | 0.088943 | Uncertain | 0.918 | 0.199 | 0.000 | -10.823 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.698 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.631 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1094 | 0.5332 | -0.09 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.35 | Likely Benign | 0.13 | Likely Benign | 0.56 | Ambiguous | -4.48 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.968 | Probably Damaging | 3.08 | Benign | 0.07 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | 3.3 | 16.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1769G>A | S590N 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S590N is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, while the majority of other in silico predictors (PolyPhen‑2 HumDiv/HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, PROVEAN, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus) indicate a pathogenic or likely pathogenic impact. FoldX and Foldetta, which assess protein‑folding stability, return uncertain results and are therefore not considered evidence for either outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of pathogenic predictions strongly suggests that S590N is most likely pathogenic, a conclusion that is consistent with the absence of ClinVar annotation and gnomAD data. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.022667 | Structured | 0.088943 | Uncertain | 0.918 | 0.199 | 0.000 | -15.149 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.957 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.411 | Likely Benign | 0.1254 | 0.4202 | 1.27 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.10 | Destabilizing | 1.69 | Ambiguous | 1.48 | Destabilizing | -2.96 | Deleterious | 0.921 | Possibly Damaging | 0.598 | Possibly Damaging | 3.14 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 1 | 1 | -2.7 | 27.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1769G>C | S590T 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S590T is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN and ESM1b. Two tools (premPS and AlphaMissense‑Default) return uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact, and this conclusion does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.022667 | Structured | 0.088943 | Uncertain | 0.918 | 0.199 | 0.000 | -12.472 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.458 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.459 | Likely Benign | 0.1420 | 0.5723 | 0.23 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.42 | Likely Benign | 0.33 | Likely Benign | 0.64 | Ambiguous | -2.89 | Deleterious | 0.183 | Benign | 0.050 | Benign | 3.15 | Benign | 0.08 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | 0.1 | 14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1769G>T | S590I 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S590I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify it as benign include FoldX, premPS, and FATHMM, whereas the majority of tools predict it to be pathogenic: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Two tools give uncertain results: Rosetta and Foldetta. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple independent predictors indicates that S590I is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.022667 | Structured | 0.088943 | Uncertain | 0.918 | 0.199 | 0.000 | -17.956 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.982 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.686 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0975 | 0.5025 | -0.04 | Likely Benign | 0.5 | 1.15 | Ambiguous | 0.56 | Ambiguous | 0.31 | Likely Benign | -5.78 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.948 | Probably Damaging | 3.05 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | -1 | -2 | 5.3 | 26.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1770C>A | S590R 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S590R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools (AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, SGM‑Consensus, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, Rosetta, and Foldetta) all predict a pathogenic impact; FoldX is uncertain and therefore not counted. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the lack of benign consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.022667 | Structured | 0.088943 | Uncertain | 0.918 | 0.199 | 0.000 | -18.228 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.391 | Likely Benign | 0.0983 | 0.3388 | 1.69 | Ambiguous | 0.6 | 3.21 | Destabilizing | 2.45 | Destabilizing | 1.28 | Destabilizing | -4.88 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.979 | Probably Damaging | 3.11 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0 | -1 | -3.7 | 69.11 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1770C>G | S590R 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S590R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools (AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, SGM‑Consensus, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, Rosetta, and Foldetta) all predict a pathogenic impact; FoldX is uncertain and therefore not counted. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the lack of benign consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.022667 | Structured | 0.088943 | Uncertain | 0.918 | 0.199 | 0.000 | -18.228 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.389 | Likely Benign | 0.0983 | 0.3388 | 1.69 | Ambiguous | 0.6 | 3.21 | Destabilizing | 2.45 | Destabilizing | 1.28 | Destabilizing | -4.88 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.979 | Probably Damaging | 3.11 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0 | -1 | -3.7 | 69.11 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1813C>A | P605T 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P605T is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; no tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods specifically show pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No predictions or stability results are missing or inconclusive. Based on the unanimous pathogenic predictions and the absence of any ClinVar or gnomAD evidence to the contrary, the variant is most likely pathogenic and does not contradict ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.023087 | Structured | 0.192737 | Uncertain | 0.929 | 0.231 | 0.000 | -11.533 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.989 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.801 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1626 | 0.5228 | 2.87 | Destabilizing | 0.4 | 2.14 | Destabilizing | 2.51 | Destabilizing | 0.72 | Ambiguous | -7.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.69 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0 | -1 | 0.9 | 3.99 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1813C>G | P605A 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P605A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the substitution as pathogenic, while premPS remains uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this trend: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also indicates pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign outcome. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation, as none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.023087 | Structured | 0.192737 | Uncertain | 0.929 | 0.231 | 0.000 | -10.085 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.962 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.744 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3432 | 0.4607 | 2.58 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 2.42 | Destabilizing | 2.50 | Destabilizing | 0.91 | Ambiguous | -7.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.75 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 1 | -1 | 3.4 | -26.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1813C>T | P605S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P605S is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. All evaluated in‑silico predictors classify the change as pathogenic: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is pathogenic. Based on the unanimous pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, which contradicts the current ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.023087 | Structured | 0.192737 | Uncertain | 0.929 | 0.231 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -10.830 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.987 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.718 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3397 | 0.4676 | 3.40 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 3.34 | Destabilizing | 3.37 | Destabilizing | 1.00 | Destabilizing | -7.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.70 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 1 | -1 | 0.8 | -10.04 | 213.8 | -15.4 | -0.3 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | Pro605 is located in a short turn between an α helix (res. Glu582-Met603) and a short α helical section (res. Ser606-Phe608). The pyrrolidine side chain of Pro605 packs hydrophobically with nearby hydrophobic residues (e.g., Ile514, Leu623, Leu610) in the inter-helix space. Additionally, proline lacks a free backbone amide group, which breaks the α helix and facilitates the turn in the WT structure.In the variant simulations, the hydroxyl side chain of Ser605 forms hydrogen bonds with the backbone carbonyl groups of Ala601 and Ile602. Importantly, the helix end is more stable than with Pro605 in the WT. Indeed, proline is a more effective secondary structure breaker compared to serine.Thus, the residue swap could have a more profound effect on the actual folding process, for example, by preventing the bending at the α helix end, than what the simulations suggest. Moreover, due to its location at the GAP-Ras interface, the residue swap could affect the GAP-Ras association. | |||||||||||
| c.1814C>A | P605H 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P605H is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; no tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. All available predictions are consistent and indicate a deleterious effect. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.023087 | Structured | 0.192737 | Uncertain | 0.929 | 0.231 | 0.000 | -13.846 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.828 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1778 | 0.4142 | 8.80 | Destabilizing | 2.7 | 6.69 | Destabilizing | 7.75 | Destabilizing | 0.87 | Ambiguous | -8.95 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.68 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0 | -2 | -1.6 | 40.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1814C>G | P605R 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P605R is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as pathogenic, while premPS remains inconclusive. Grouping by consensus, the benign category is empty and the pathogenic category contains all available predictions. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (derived from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also yields pathogenic; and Foldetta, integrating FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, reports a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, which does not contradict its current ClinVar uncertain status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.023087 | Structured | 0.192737 | Uncertain | 0.929 | 0.231 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -13.745 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.845 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1458 | 0.3131 | 8.71 | Destabilizing | 2.5 | 6.46 | Destabilizing | 7.59 | Destabilizing | 0.92 | Ambiguous | -8.95 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.69 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0 | -2 | -2.9 | 59.07 | 281.7 | -118.1 | -0.2 | 0.0 | 0.5 | 0.1 | X | X | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | Pro605 is located in a short turn between an α helix (res. Glu582-Met603) and a short α helical section (res. Ser606-Phe608). The pyrrolidine side chain of Pro605 packs hydrophobically with nearby hydrophobic residues (e.g., Ile514, Leu623, Leu610) in the inter-helix space. Additionally, proline lacks a free backbone amide group, which breaks the α helix and facilitates the turn in the WT structure.In the variant simulations, the guanidinium side chain of Arg605 is bulkier than proline, and its positively charged guanidinium group faces mostly hydrophobic residues (e.g., Ile514, Leu623, Leu610). As a result, it needs to rotate away from the hydrophobic niche. The residue swap could have a more profound effect on the actual folding process, for example, by preventing the bending at the α helix end.Moreover, due to its location at the GAP-Ras interface, the residue swap could affect the GAP-Ras association. | |||||||||
| c.1814C>T | P605L 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P605L is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only premPS. All other evaluated tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, indicates a pathogenic effect. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.023087 | Structured | 0.192737 | Uncertain | 0.929 | 0.231 | 0.000 | -12.114 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.994 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.814 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2232 | 0.6158 | 2.65 | Destabilizing | 1.1 | 2.74 | Destabilizing | 2.70 | Destabilizing | -0.10 | Likely Benign | -9.95 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.69 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -3 | -3 | 5.4 | 16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1690G>A | E564K 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E564K is not reported in ClinVar and is present in the gnomAD database (variant ID 6‑33440742‑G‑A). Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: pathogenic calls are made by REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while only SIFT predicts a benign outcome. Uncertain results are reported by FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic prediction: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence supports a pathogenic classification, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently contains no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.023534 | Structured | 0.038418 | Uncertain | 0.891 | 0.208 | 0.000 | 6-33440742-G-A | -15.834 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.989 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.854 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1988 | 0.5280 | 0.76 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.06 | Destabilizing | 1.41 | Ambiguous | 0.89 | Ambiguous | -3.95 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.987 | Probably Damaging | -1.35 | Pathogenic | 0.10 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 1 | 0 | -0.4 | -0.94 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1690G>C | E564Q 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 E564Q is not reported in ClinVar and has no gnomAD entry. Consensus from standard predictors shows a split: benign calls come from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and SIFT, while pathogenic calls come from REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments give a mixed picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta predicts benign stability. Overall, the majority of tools lean toward pathogenicity, and the high‑accuracy consensus supports this view. The variant is therefore most likely pathogenic, with no ClinVar annotation to contradict this assessment. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.023534 | Structured | 0.038418 | Uncertain | 0.891 | 0.208 | 0.000 | -12.077 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.927 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.598 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0982 | 0.5119 | 0.33 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.27 | Likely Benign | 0.30 | Likely Benign | -0.03 | Likely Benign | -2.95 | Deleterious | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 0.986 | Probably Damaging | -1.26 | Pathogenic | 0.12 | Tolerated | 2 | 2 | 0.0 | -0.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1691A>C | E564A 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E564A is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS and SIFT, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Uncertain results are reported by FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic prediction: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple independent predictors indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.023534 | Structured | 0.038418 | Uncertain | 0.891 | 0.208 | 0.000 | -14.506 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.957 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.765 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3201 | 0.4918 | 0.64 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.49 | Ambiguous | 1.07 | Ambiguous | 0.24 | Likely Benign | -5.91 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.33 | Pathogenic | 0.12 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | 5.3 | -58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1691A>G | E564G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E564G is listed in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440743‑A‑G) but has no ClinVar entry. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity are unanimous: REVEL, FoldX (uncertain), Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS (uncertain), PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all indicate a pathogenic effect, while no tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the available predictions, and this assessment is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently contains no entry for E564G. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.023534 | Structured | 0.038418 | Uncertain | 0.891 | 0.208 | 0.000 | 6-33440743-A-G | -15.053 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.969 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.735 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2749 | 0.4443 | 1.69 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.55 | Destabilizing | 2.12 | Destabilizing | 0.80 | Ambiguous | -6.83 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.23 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | -2 | 0 | 3.1 | -72.06 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1691A>T | E564V 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E564V has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on benign effect include premPS and SIFT, whereas the majority of algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the change as pathogenic. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta give uncertain results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic prediction: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, and the SGM Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also indicates pathogenicity; Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for E564V, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.023534 | Structured | 0.038418 | Uncertain | 0.891 | 0.208 | 0.000 | -15.163 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.986 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.812 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0571 | 0.5503 | 0.53 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.75 | Ambiguous | 0.64 | Ambiguous | 0.23 | Likely Benign | -6.90 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.991 | Probably Damaging | -1.37 | Pathogenic | 0.11 | Tolerated | -2 | -2 | 7.7 | -29.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1692G>C | E564D 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E564D is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include FoldX, premPS, and SIFT, whereas a majority of other in silico predictors (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default) classify the change as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. With the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the lack of benign consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic; this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.023534 | Structured | 0.038418 | Uncertain | 0.891 | 0.208 | 0.000 | -10.184 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.915 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.637 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1431 | 0.3354 | 0.47 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 1.13 | Ambiguous | 0.80 | Ambiguous | 0.26 | Likely Benign | -2.75 | Deleterious | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 0.979 | Probably Damaging | -1.37 | Pathogenic | 0.07 | Tolerated | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1692G>T | E564D 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E564D is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include FoldX, premPS, and SIFT, whereas a majority of other in silico predictors (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default) classify the change as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. With the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the lack of benign consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic; this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.023534 | Structured | 0.038418 | Uncertain | 0.891 | 0.208 | 0.000 | -10.184 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.915 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.637 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1431 | 0.3354 | 0.47 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 1.13 | Ambiguous | 0.80 | Ambiguous | 0.26 | Likely Benign | -2.75 | Deleterious | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 0.979 | Probably Damaging | -1.37 | Pathogenic | 0.07 | Tolerated | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1705T>A | F569I 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F569I is not listed in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Across the available in‑silico predictors, every tool examined—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classifies the substitution as pathogenic. No predictor reports a benign outcome, so the benign group is empty. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) yields a Likely Pathogenic verdict; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also indicates pathogenicity. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this prediction does not contradict any ClinVar annotation, as none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.024393 | Structured | 0.054289 | Uncertain | 0.941 | 0.242 | 0.000 | -15.362 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.903 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1950 | 0.1973 | 3.75 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 4.23 | Destabilizing | 3.99 | Destabilizing | 1.51 | Destabilizing | -5.98 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | -1.31 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 1 | 0 | 1.7 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1705T>C | F569L 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F569L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are none; all available predictors that provide a verdict classify the variant as pathogenic, with the exception of FoldX and Foldetta, whose results are uncertain and therefore treated as unavailable. The high‑accuracy predictors give the following: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is uncertain and thus not considered evidence. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions and the lack of contrary evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.024393 | Structured | 0.054289 | Uncertain | 0.941 | 0.242 | 0.000 | -9.784 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.804 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1977 | 0.2476 | 0.86 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.04 | Destabilizing | 1.45 | Ambiguous | 1.28 | Destabilizing | -5.98 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | -1.13 | Pathogenic | 0.05 | Affected | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1705T>G | F569V 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F569V is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not listed) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity unanimously classify the variant as deleterious: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.024393 | Structured | 0.054289 | Uncertain | 0.941 | 0.242 | 0.000 | -14.248 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.994 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.874 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2054 | 0.1422 | 4.74 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 5.40 | Destabilizing | 5.07 | Destabilizing | 1.73 | Destabilizing | -6.97 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.29 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -1 | -1 | 1.4 | -48.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1706T>A | F569Y 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 F569Y missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only SIFT, whereas the majority of tools (REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact. FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized are inconclusive, providing no definitive evidence for either outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show that the SGM Consensus (derived from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) strongly supports pathogenicity, while AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains uncertain and Foldetta likewise yields an inconclusive result. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the current ClinVar status, which contains no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.024393 | Structured | 0.054289 | Uncertain | 0.941 | 0.242 | 0.000 | -11.101 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.938 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.824 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1379 | 0.1170 | 1.57 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.82 | Ambiguous | 1.20 | Ambiguous | 1.29 | Destabilizing | -2.99 | Deleterious | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 0.976 | Probably Damaging | -1.37 | Pathogenic | 0.08 | Tolerated | 7 | 3 | -4.1 | 16.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1706T>C | F569S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F569S is listed in ClinVar (ID 1878965.0) as Pathogenic and is not reported in gnomAD. Across the available in‑silico predictors, every tool examined (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) classifies the variant as pathogenic; no tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this prediction aligns with its ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.024393 | Structured | 0.054289 | Uncertain | 0.941 | 0.242 | 0.000 | Likely Pathogenic | 2 | -13.384 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.916 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.4275 | 0.0200 | 5.70 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 5.38 | Destabilizing | 5.54 | Destabilizing | 2.45 | Destabilizing | -7.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.32 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 34 | -3 | -2 | -3.6 | -60.10 | 213.7 | 67.9 | -0.1 | 0.0 | -1.0 | 0.1 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | Phe569 is located on an α-helix (res. Arg563-Glu578). In the WT simulations, the phenyl side chain of Phe569 packs with hydrophobic residues such as Trp572, Leu565, Ile589, Ile667, and Phe561, originating from three different α-helices (res. Ala533-Val560, res. Arg563-Glu578, and res. Ser641-Glu666). In the variant simulations, the acceptor/donor hydroxyl group of Ser569 forms hydrogen bonds with the carbonyl groups of Glu567 and Lys566 on the same α-helix, which could affect the α-helix integrity, although this is not observed in the simulations. While the simulations do not show large-scale effects, the residue swap could have a substantial impact on the protein structure due to the fundamental role of hydrophobic packing during protein folding. | ||||||||||||
| c.1706T>G | F569C 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F569C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all indicate a pathogenic or likely pathogenic outcome. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports it as likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, also labels it pathogenic. Based on the uniform predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.024393 | Structured | 0.054289 | Uncertain | 0.941 | 0.242 | 0.000 | -13.237 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.867 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2722 | 0.0462 | 4.08 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 4.45 | Destabilizing | 4.27 | Destabilizing | 1.20 | Destabilizing | -7.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -0.96 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | -4 | -2 | -0.3 | -44.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1707T>A | F569L 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F569L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are none; all available predictors that provide a verdict classify the variant as pathogenic, with the exception of FoldX and Foldetta, whose results are uncertain and therefore treated as unavailable. The high‑accuracy predictors give the following: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is uncertain and thus not considered evidence. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions and the lack of contrary evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.024393 | Structured | 0.054289 | Uncertain | 0.941 | 0.242 | 0.000 | -9.784 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.675 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1977 | 0.2476 | 0.86 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.04 | Destabilizing | 1.45 | Ambiguous | 1.28 | Destabilizing | -5.98 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | -1.13 | Pathogenic | 0.05 | Affected | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1707T>G | F569L 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F569L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are none; all available predictors that provide a verdict classify the variant as pathogenic, with the exception of FoldX and Foldetta, whose outputs are uncertain and therefore treated as unavailable. The high‑accuracy predictors give the following results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta, is uncertain. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently contains no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.024393 | Structured | 0.054289 | Uncertain | 0.941 | 0.242 | 0.000 | -9.784 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.677 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1977 | 0.2476 | 0.86 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.04 | Destabilizing | 1.45 | Ambiguous | 1.28 | Destabilizing | -5.98 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | -1.13 | Pathogenic | 0.05 | Affected | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1681T>A | F561I 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F561I is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) but is present in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33440733‑T‑A). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only SIFT. All other evaluated predictors—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.024826 | Structured | 0.018013 | Uncertain | 0.903 | 0.196 | 0.000 | 6-33440733-T-A | 1 | 6.32e-7 | -11.708 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.990 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.710 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1825 | 0.1925 | 3.82 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.13 | Destabilizing | 2.98 | Destabilizing | 1.46 | Destabilizing | -5.97 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | -1.06 | Pathogenic | 0.09 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 0 | 1 | 1.7 | -34.02 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1681T>C | F561L 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F561L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include only SIFT, whereas the remaining evaluated algorithms (REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus) all predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic outcome; FoldX is listed as uncertain and is therefore not considered evidence for either side. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenicity. Based on the collective predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists for F561L. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.024826 | Structured | 0.018013 | Uncertain | 0.903 | 0.196 | 0.000 | -8.947 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.656 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1911 | 0.2629 | 1.72 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 2.52 | Destabilizing | 2.12 | Destabilizing | 1.39 | Destabilizing | -5.97 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | -0.81 | Pathogenic | 0.32 | Tolerated | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1681T>G | F561V 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F561V is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity unanimously classify the variant as deleterious: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts Pathogenic. All available evidence points to a pathogenic impact. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.024826 | Structured | 0.018013 | Uncertain | 0.903 | 0.196 | 0.000 | -11.371 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.991 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.827 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1985 | 0.1575 | 3.11 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.58 | Destabilizing | 2.85 | Destabilizing | 1.48 | Destabilizing | -6.97 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.25 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | -1 | -1 | 1.4 | -48.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1682T>A | F561Y 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F561Y is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a deleterious effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). No tool predicts a benign outcome; the remaining predictions (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) are uncertain or unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Based on the consensus of the majority of evidence‑based predictors, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.024826 | Structured | 0.018013 | Uncertain | 0.903 | 0.196 | 0.000 | -12.692 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.950 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.693 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1344 | 0.1120 | 1.54 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.75 | Ambiguous | 1.15 | Ambiguous | 1.28 | Destabilizing | -2.99 | Deleterious | 0.988 | Probably Damaging | 0.976 | Probably Damaging | -1.34 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 7 | 3 | -4.1 | 16.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1682T>C | F561S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F561S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess functional impact uniformly indicate a deleterious effect. Benign predictions: none. Pathogenic predictions: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts pathogenic. No predictions are inconclusive. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.024826 | Structured | 0.018013 | Uncertain | 0.903 | 0.196 | 0.000 | -13.515 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.803 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.4142 | 0.0200 | 4.75 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 4.54 | Destabilizing | 4.65 | Destabilizing | 2.08 | Destabilizing | -7.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.33 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -3 | -2 | -3.6 | -60.10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1682T>G | F561C 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F561C is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only SIFT, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus—predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.024826 | Structured | 0.018013 | Uncertain | 0.903 | 0.196 | 0.000 | -13.035 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.769 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2720 | 0.0615 | 3.92 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 3.99 | Destabilizing | 3.96 | Destabilizing | 1.22 | Destabilizing | -7.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.25 | Pathogenic | 0.15 | Tolerated | -4 | -2 | -0.3 | -44.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1683C>A | F561L 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F561L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and SIFT, whereas the remaining tools (SGM‑Consensus, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) all predict a pathogenic outcome; FoldX is uncertain and therefore not counted as evidence. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta also predicts pathogenic. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the absence of any benign consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.024826 | Structured | 0.018013 | Uncertain | 0.903 | 0.196 | 0.000 | -8.947 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.492 | Likely Benign | 0.1911 | 0.2629 | 1.72 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 2.52 | Destabilizing | 2.12 | Destabilizing | 1.39 | Destabilizing | -5.97 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | -0.81 | Pathogenic | 0.32 | Tolerated | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1683C>G | F561L 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F561L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and SIFT, whereas the remaining tools (SGM‑Consensus, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) all predict a pathogenic outcome; FoldX is uncertain and therefore not counted as evidence. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta also predicts pathogenic. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the absence of any benign consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.024826 | Structured | 0.018013 | Uncertain | 0.903 | 0.196 | 0.000 | -8.947 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.493 | Likely Benign | 0.1911 | 0.2629 | 1.72 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 2.52 | Destabilizing | 2.12 | Destabilizing | 1.39 | Destabilizing | -5.97 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | -0.81 | Pathogenic | 0.32 | Tolerated | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1702G>A | V568M 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V568M is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include FoldX, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM Consensus—predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. With the majority of evidence pointing to pathogenicity and no ClinVar annotation to contradict this, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.024826 | Structured | 0.053503 | Uncertain | 0.937 | 0.257 | 0.000 | -10.361 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.913 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.811 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0697 | 0.3124 | 0.06 | Likely Benign | 0.3 | 2.71 | Destabilizing | 1.39 | Ambiguous | 0.66 | Ambiguous | -2.79 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.924 | Probably Damaging | -1.42 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 2 | 1 | -2.3 | 32.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1702G>C | V568L 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 V568L variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, Foldetta, and polyPhen‑2 HumVar, while those that agree on a pathogenic effect are REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (which itself is a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN). Uncertain predictions come from Rosetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Overall, the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.024826 | Structured | 0.053503 | Uncertain | 0.937 | 0.257 | 0.000 | -9.503 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.921 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.651 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0944 | 0.3312 | -0.30 | Likely Benign | 0.3 | 0.57 | Ambiguous | 0.14 | Likely Benign | 0.56 | Ambiguous | -2.69 | Deleterious | 0.511 | Possibly Damaging | 0.147 | Benign | -1.23 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 1 | 2 | -0.4 | 14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1702G>T | V568L 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V568L is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Among the available in‑silico predictors, eight tools (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus) predict a pathogenic effect, whereas three tools (FoldX, Foldetta, and polyPhen‑2 HumVar) predict a benign outcome; the remaining three (Rosetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs) as benign. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, which does not contradict the ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.024826 | Structured | 0.053503 | Uncertain | 0.937 | 0.257 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -9.503 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.921 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.651 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0944 | 0.3312 | -0.30 | Likely Benign | 0.3 | 0.57 | Ambiguous | 0.14 | Likely Benign | 0.56 | Ambiguous | -2.69 | Deleterious | 0.511 | Possibly Damaging | 0.147 | Benign | -1.23 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 1 | 2 | -0.4 | 14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1703T>A | V568E 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V568E is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity are unanimous: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as pathogenic. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign effect, so the benign‑prediction group is empty. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also reports Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.024826 | Structured | 0.053503 | Uncertain | 0.937 | 0.257 | 0.000 | -13.835 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.992 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.940 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0891 | 0.1495 | 2.48 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 4.62 | Destabilizing | 3.55 | Destabilizing | 2.03 | Destabilizing | -5.88 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.46 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -2 | -2 | -7.7 | 29.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1703T>C | V568A 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 V568A missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) but is present in the gnomAD database (gnomAD ID: 6‑33440755‑T‑C). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only SIFT, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic). Uncertain or inconclusive results come from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (derived from the unanimous pathogenic vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the consensus from high‑accuracy tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status (which has no entry). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.024826 | Structured | 0.053503 | Uncertain | 0.937 | 0.257 | 0.000 | 6-33440755-T-C | 2 | 1.25e-6 | -10.929 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.946 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.834 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2413 | 0.1961 | 1.90 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.77 | Ambiguous | 1.84 | Ambiguous | 2.16 | Destabilizing | -3.82 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.990 | Probably Damaging | -1.38 | Pathogenic | 0.06 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 0 | 0 | -2.4 | -28.05 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1703T>G | V568G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V568G is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not listed) but is present in gnomAD (gnomAD ID 6‑33440755‑T‑G). Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. No tools predict a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as Pathogenic. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which simply lacks an entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.024826 | Structured | 0.053503 | Uncertain | 0.937 | 0.257 | 0.000 | 6-33440755-T-G | -15.135 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.938 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.933 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1822 | 0.1877 | 3.39 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 4.45 | Destabilizing | 3.92 | Destabilizing | 2.34 | Destabilizing | -6.81 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.46 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | -3 | -1 | -4.6 | -42.08 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1525G>A | A509T 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A509T is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are ESM1b and FATHMM. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is inconclusive (2 benign vs 2 pathogenic). Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is uncertain and therefore unavailable for interpretation. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact, and this conclusion does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Thus, the variant is most likely benign. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.025762 | Structured | 0.250110 | Uncertain | 0.923 | 0.256 | 0.000 | -8.961 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.171 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.360 | Likely Benign | 0.1344 | 0.5593 | 0.95 | Ambiguous | 0.4 | 0.61 | Ambiguous | 0.78 | Ambiguous | 0.04 | Likely Benign | -2.15 | Neutral | 0.031 | Benign | 0.058 | Benign | -1.25 | Pathogenic | 0.32 | Tolerated | 1 | 0 | -2.5 | 30.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1525G>C | A509P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A509P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity are unanimous: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as pathogenic. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign effect, so the benign‑prediction group is empty. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports a pathogenic effect; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, predicts a pathogenic impact. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the current ClinVar status (no report). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.025762 | Structured | 0.250110 | Uncertain | 0.923 | 0.256 | 0.000 | -13.234 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.991 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.884 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1940 | 0.4570 | 5.82 | Destabilizing | 0.6 | 7.70 | Destabilizing | 6.76 | Destabilizing | 1.13 | Destabilizing | -4.15 | Deleterious | 0.987 | Probably Damaging | 0.844 | Possibly Damaging | -1.39 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 1 | -1 | -3.4 | 26.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1525G>T | A509S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A509S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM. Four tools give uncertain or inconclusive results (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is a 2‑vs‑2 tie and thus inconclusive, and Foldetta is also inconclusive. Overall, the majority of standard predictors lean toward pathogenicity, while the most reliable single‑tool prediction (AlphaMissense‑Optimized) suggests benign. Given the balance of evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar classification exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.025762 | Structured | 0.250110 | Uncertain | 0.923 | 0.256 | 0.000 | -9.997 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.171 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.621 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2410 | 0.4384 | 0.83 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.63 | Ambiguous | 1.23 | Ambiguous | 0.59 | Ambiguous | -2.18 | Neutral | 0.119 | Benign | 0.468 | Possibly Damaging | -1.35 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 1 | 1 | -2.6 | 16.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1526C>A | A509D 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A509D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) yields a “Likely Pathogenic” verdict; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also reports a pathogenic effect. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status, as none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.025762 | Structured | 0.250110 | Uncertain | 0.923 | 0.256 | 0.000 | -17.026 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.973 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.915 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1610 | 0.1360 | 4.02 | Destabilizing | 1.6 | 3.09 | Destabilizing | 3.56 | Destabilizing | 1.36 | Destabilizing | -4.94 | Deleterious | 0.963 | Probably Damaging | 0.844 | Possibly Damaging | -1.40 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0 | -2 | -5.3 | 44.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1526C>G | A509G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A509G is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that clearly indicate benign effect include only AlphaMissense‑Optimized. All other evaluated tools that provide a definitive call predict pathogenicity: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM. Tools with inconclusive results (AlphaMissense‑Default, FoldX, and Foldetta) are treated as unavailable and do not influence the overall assessment. High‑accuracy methods give the following: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic; Foldetta, combining FoldX‑MD (uncertain) and Rosetta (pathogenic), is uncertain. Overall, the majority of definitive predictions support a pathogenic effect. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.025762 | Structured | 0.250110 | Uncertain | 0.923 | 0.256 | 0.000 | -11.873 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.541 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.804 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2193 | 0.4213 | 1.36 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 2.33 | Destabilizing | 1.85 | Ambiguous | 1.14 | Destabilizing | -3.57 | Deleterious | 0.911 | Possibly Damaging | 0.706 | Possibly Damaging | -1.39 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 1 | 0 | -2.2 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1526C>T | A509V 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 A509V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. High‑accuracy predictors give mixed results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as benign, while the SGM Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—labels it pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is inconclusive because FoldX is uncertain and Rosetta is benign. Among the remaining tools, benign predictions come from REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, polyPhen2_HumDiv, polyPhen2_HumVar, and SIFT, whereas pathogenic predictions come from SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, ESM1b, and FATHMM. AlphaMissense‑Default and FoldX remain uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a benign effect, and this assessment does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.025762 | Structured | 0.250110 | Uncertain | 0.923 | 0.256 | 0.000 | -11.987 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.382 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.474 | Likely Benign | 0.1333 | 0.5706 | 0.52 | Ambiguous | 0.5 | 0.35 | Likely Benign | 0.44 | Likely Benign | -0.25 | Likely Benign | -3.11 | Deleterious | 0.064 | Benign | 0.048 | Benign | -1.15 | Pathogenic | 0.18 | Tolerated | 0 | 0 | 2.4 | 28.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1528A>C | I510L 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I510L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include SGM‑Consensus (Likely Benign), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Only FATHMM predicts a pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments—AlphaMissense‑Optimized, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta)—all indicate a benign effect. No prediction or folding‑stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.025762 | Structured | 0.250630 | Uncertain | 0.945 | 0.273 | 0.000 | -2.362 | Likely Benign | 0.116 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.338 | Likely Benign | 0.0819 | 0.2461 | 0.31 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | -0.05 | Likely Benign | 0.13 | Likely Benign | -1.01 | Stabilizing | 0.69 | Neutral | 0.016 | Benign | 0.130 | Benign | -0.74 | Pathogenic | 1.00 | Tolerated | 2 | 2 | -0.7 | 0.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1528A>G | I510V 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 I510V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Benign). Pathogenic predictions arise from polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, FATHMM, and premPS. FoldX and Rosetta analyses are inconclusive, and Foldetta stability assessment is unavailable. High‑accuracy methods reinforce the benign trend: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also favors benign, while Foldetta provides no definitive result. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign effect for I510V, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.025762 | Structured | 0.250630 | Uncertain | 0.945 | 0.273 | 0.000 | -6.072 | Likely Benign | 0.136 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.461 | Likely Benign | 0.0999 | 0.2291 | 1.45 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 0.50 | Ambiguous | 0.98 | Ambiguous | 1.13 | Destabilizing | -1.00 | Neutral | 0.792 | Possibly Damaging | 0.332 | Benign | -1.36 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 4 | 3 | -0.3 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1528A>T | I510F 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I510F is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas the majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and Foldetta) predict a pathogenic impact; Rosetta remains uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) predicts pathogenicity, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenicity. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any existing ClinVar annotation, as none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.025762 | Structured | 0.250630 | Uncertain | 0.945 | 0.273 | 0.000 | -8.185 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.713 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.692 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0552 | 0.1794 | 4.66 | Destabilizing | 0.7 | 1.38 | Ambiguous | 3.02 | Destabilizing | 0.50 | Likely Benign | -2.64 | Deleterious | 0.991 | Probably Damaging | 0.854 | Possibly Damaging | -1.14 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 1 | 0 | -1.7 | 34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1529T>A | I510N 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I510N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all indicate a pathogenic or likely pathogenic outcome. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports it as likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts a pathogenic impact. Based on the uniform predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status, as the variant is not yet catalogued there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.025762 | Structured | 0.250630 | Uncertain | 0.945 | 0.273 | 0.000 | -12.784 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.986 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.925 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0761 | 0.0270 | 3.09 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 3.00 | Destabilizing | 3.05 | Destabilizing | 2.08 | Destabilizing | -5.62 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.45 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -2 | -3 | -8.0 | 0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1529T>C | I510T 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I510T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only AlphaMissense‑Optimized. All other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and Foldetta—classify the variant as pathogenic, while Rosetta remains uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments further support a pathogenic interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts likely pathogenic, and Foldetta predicts pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.025762 | Structured | 0.250630 | Uncertain | 0.945 | 0.273 | 0.000 | -9.993 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.701 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.914 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0960 | 0.0440 | 3.08 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 1.99 | Ambiguous | 2.54 | Destabilizing | 1.95 | Destabilizing | -3.63 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | -1.43 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0 | -1 | -5.2 | -12.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1529T>G | I510S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I510S is listed in ClinVar as Pathogenic (ClinVar ID 449946.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess the variant’s effect all converge on a deleterious outcome: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) all indicate pathogenicity. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, SGM‑Consensus is pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this prediction aligns with its ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.025762 | Structured | 0.250630 | Uncertain | 0.945 | 0.273 | 0.000 | Likely Pathogenic | 1 | -11.661 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.955 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.926 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2395 | 0.0858 | 4.00 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 3.78 | Destabilizing | 3.89 | Destabilizing | 2.34 | Destabilizing | -4.63 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.44 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | -1 | -2 | -5.3 | -26.08 | 201.4 | 45.9 | -0.4 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 0.3 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | Ile510 is located in the middle of an α-helix (res. Gly502-Tyr518) within the inter-helix space of three helices (res. Gly502-Tyr518, Ala533-Val560, and res. Glu582-Met603). In the WT simulations, the sec-butyl side chain of Ile510 hydrophobically packs with other residues in the inter-helix space (e.g., Leu506, Leu610, Ile514, Ile602, Leu598). In the variant simulations, the hydroxyl group of Ser510 forms a hydrogen bond with the backbone atoms of Leu506 and Gly511 in the same α-helix, which could further weaken the α-helix integrity. This α-helix already shows weakness in the WT simulations due to Gly511. Although the simulations do not show large-scale effects, the residue swap could have a substantial impact due to the fundamental role of hydrophobic packing during protein folding. | ||||||||||||
| c.1530T>G | I510M 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 I510M missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign impact include PROVEAN, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict pathogenicity are REVEL, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and FATHMM. The remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, ESM1b) returned uncertain results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default (benign), ESM1b (uncertain), FATHMM (pathogenic), and PROVEAN (benign)—also favors benign. Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method, yielded an uncertain outcome. Taken together, the consensus of the most reliable predictors indicates a benign effect. This conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which contains no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.025762 | Structured | 0.250630 | Uncertain | 0.945 | 0.273 | 0.000 | -7.988 | In-Between | 0.235 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.532 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0674 | 0.1789 | 0.56 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 1.61 | Ambiguous | 1.09 | Ambiguous | 0.55 | Ambiguous | -0.97 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | -1.42 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 2 | 1 | -2.6 | 18.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1633A>C | M545L 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M545L is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include SIFT, FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Predictions that are uncertain or inconclusive are AlphaMissense‑Optimized, premPS, and ESM1b. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Overall, the majority of available predictions lean toward pathogenicity, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.025762 | Structured | 0.012875 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.311 | 0.000 | -7.163 | In-Between | 0.914 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.638 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1239 | 0.2802 | 0.06 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.26 | Likely Benign | 0.16 | Likely Benign | 0.79 | Ambiguous | -2.72 | Deleterious | 0.732 | Possibly Damaging | 0.795 | Possibly Damaging | -1.26 | Pathogenic | 0.40 | Tolerated | 4 | 2 | 1.9 | -18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1633A>G | M545V 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M545V is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include SIFT and Rosetta, while a majority of tools predict a pathogenic outcome: PolyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), REVEL, PROVEAN, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus. Tools with inconclusive results (FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, ESM1b) are considered unavailable for interpretation. High‑accuracy methods specifically indicate pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta is uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for M545V. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.025762 | Structured | 0.012875 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.311 | 0.000 | -7.481 | In-Between | 0.979 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.688 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2454 | 0.2953 | 0.91 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.33 | Likely Benign | 0.62 | Ambiguous | 0.94 | Ambiguous | -3.54 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | -1.26 | Pathogenic | 0.34 | Tolerated | 2 | 1 | 2.3 | -32.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1633A>T | M545L 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M545L has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and SIFT, while pathogenic predictions are made by SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain results are reported by premPS, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show that AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is benign. Overall, seven tools predict pathogenicity versus four predicting benign, with three uncertain. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.025762 | Structured | 0.012875 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.311 | 0.000 | -7.163 | In-Between | 0.914 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.639 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1239 | 0.2802 | 0.06 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.26 | Likely Benign | 0.16 | Likely Benign | 0.79 | Ambiguous | -2.72 | Deleterious | 0.732 | Possibly Damaging | 0.795 | Possibly Damaging | -1.26 | Pathogenic | 0.40 | Tolerated | 4 | 2 | 1.9 | -18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1634T>A | M545K 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M545K is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from SIFT, FoldX, and Rosetta, while pathogenic predictions are made by REVEL, premPS, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and PROVEAN. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, labels the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Pathogenic, SGM Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as Benign. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.025762 | Structured | 0.012875 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.311 | 0.000 | -11.723 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.809 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1144 | 0.0488 | 0.02 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.46 | Likely Benign | 0.24 | Likely Benign | 1.07 | Destabilizing | -4.80 | Deleterious | 0.972 | Probably Damaging | 0.960 | Probably Damaging | -1.17 | Pathogenic | 0.43 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | -5.8 | -3.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1634T>C | M545T 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M545T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only SIFT, whereas the remaining tools (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus) uniformly predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta’s protein‑folding stability analysis is inconclusive. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for M545T. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.025762 | Structured | 0.012875 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.311 | 0.000 | -8.070 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.722 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1727 | 0.1847 | 0.94 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 0.78 | Ambiguous | 0.86 | Ambiguous | 0.97 | Ambiguous | -5.03 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | -1.24 | Pathogenic | 0.36 | Tolerated | -1 | -1 | -2.6 | -30.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1634T>G | M545R 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M545R is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include SIFT, FoldX, and Foldetta, whereas the majority of tools predict it to be pathogenic: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Rosetta’s assessment is uncertain. High‑accuracy methods give a mixed picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also indicates likely pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts benign. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from both general and high‑accuracy predictors points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.025762 | Structured | 0.012875 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.311 | 0.000 | -9.223 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.994 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.773 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1345 | 0.0837 | -0.27 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.95 | Ambiguous | 0.34 | Likely Benign | 1.07 | Destabilizing | -4.76 | Deleterious | 0.987 | Probably Damaging | 0.971 | Probably Damaging | -1.23 | Pathogenic | 0.36 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | -6.4 | 24.99 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1635G>A | M545I 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M545I is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions arise from FoldX, Rosetta, and SIFT, whereas pathogenic predictions come from REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default; premPS remains inconclusive. High‑accuracy methods provide mixed evidence: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also suggests likely pathogenic, while Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, predicts a benign effect. Overall, the preponderance of conventional tools and the SGM Consensus lean toward pathogenicity, whereas the Foldetta result is an outlier. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the available predictions, and this assessment does not contradict its ClinVar uncertain status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.025762 | Structured | 0.012875 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.311 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -8.348 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.592 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1091 | 0.2114 | 0.47 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.14 | Likely Benign | 0.31 | Likely Benign | 0.63 | Ambiguous | -3.61 | Deleterious | 0.935 | Possibly Damaging | 0.941 | Probably Damaging | -1.27 | Pathogenic | 0.28 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 1 | 2 | 2.6 | -18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1635G>C | M545I 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M545I has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and SIFT, whereas pathogenic predictions are reported by SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The SGM‑Consensus result is a majority vote of four pathogenic predictors (AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), confirming its pathogenic label. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign; no other high‑accuracy tools are available. Overall, the majority of predictions support a pathogenic effect, with only a minority indicating benign. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar classification exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.025762 | Structured | 0.012875 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.311 | 0.000 | -8.348 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.592 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1091 | 0.2114 | 0.47 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.14 | Likely Benign | 0.31 | Likely Benign | 0.63 | Ambiguous | -3.61 | Deleterious | 0.935 | Possibly Damaging | 0.941 | Probably Damaging | -1.27 | Pathogenic | 0.28 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 1 | 2 | 2.6 | -18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1635G>T | M545I 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M545I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and SIFT, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The premPS score is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from both general and high‑accuracy predictors indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.025762 | Structured | 0.012875 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.311 | 0.000 | -8.348 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.592 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1091 | 0.2114 | 0.47 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.14 | Likely Benign | 0.31 | Likely Benign | 0.63 | Ambiguous | -3.61 | Deleterious | 0.935 | Possibly Damaging | 0.941 | Probably Damaging | -1.27 | Pathogenic | 0.28 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 1 | 2 | 2.6 | -18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1645T>A | L549M 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant L549M has no ClinVar assertion and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, and SIFT; pathogenic predictions come from SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Two tools report uncertainty: premPS and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.025762 | Structured | 0.007921 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.281 | 0.000 | -8.115 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.855 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.546 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0811 | 0.2004 | 0.34 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.28 | Likely Benign | 0.31 | Likely Benign | 0.64 | Ambiguous | -1.49 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.26 | Pathogenic | 0.08 | Tolerated | 4 | 2 | -1.9 | 18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1645T>G | L549V 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L549V is not reported in ClinVar and has no entry in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include Rosetta, PROVEAN, and SIFT, whereas a majority of tools (REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact. Four tools (FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized) give uncertain or inconclusive results. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, classifies the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic interpretation. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar assertion exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.025762 | Structured | 0.007921 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.281 | 0.000 | -9.379 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.847 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.544 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1400 | 0.1860 | 1.22 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 0.27 | Likely Benign | 0.75 | Ambiguous | 0.88 | Ambiguous | -2.32 | Neutral | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | -1.23 | Pathogenic | 0.21 | Tolerated | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1646T>C | L549S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L549S is catalogued in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438889‑T‑C) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools largely converge on a deleterious effect: SIFT reports a benign change, whereas the remaining 10 evaluated algorithms (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) all predict pathogenicity. The high‑accuracy predictors reinforce this trend: AlphaMissense‑Optimized returns a pathogenic score, and the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also indicates likely pathogenic. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is inconclusive. No evidence from FoldX or Rosetta alone is available. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not conflict with ClinVar, which contains no classification for this allele. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.025762 | Structured | 0.007921 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.281 | 0.000 | 6-33438889-T-C | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -13.018 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.801 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2965 | 0.0305 | 1.76 | Ambiguous | 0.4 | 1.03 | Ambiguous | 1.40 | Ambiguous | 1.01 | Destabilizing | -4.85 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.14 | Pathogenic | 0.34 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | -2 | -3 | -4.6 | -26.08 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1646T>G | L549W 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L549W is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include Rosetta and Foldetta, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, SIFT, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, SGM Consensus, and premPS—consistently predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as benign. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for L549W. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.025762 | Structured | 0.007921 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.281 | 0.000 | -14.277 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.763 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0699 | 0.1632 | 0.76 | Ambiguous | 0.4 | -0.19 | Likely Benign | 0.29 | Likely Benign | 1.06 | Destabilizing | -5.23 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.30 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | -2 | -2 | -4.7 | 73.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1647G>C | L549F 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L549F is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include Rosetta, premPS, and SIFT, whereas a majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. FoldX and Foldetta give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, which is consistent with its ClinVar “Uncertain” classification and does not contradict the available data. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.025762 | Structured | 0.007921 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.281 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -11.634 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.994 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.514 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0724 | 0.1859 | 0.80 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 0.27 | Likely Benign | 0.54 | Ambiguous | 0.49 | Likely Benign | -3.42 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | -1.29 | Pathogenic | 0.14 | Tolerated | 2 | 0 | -1.0 | 34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1647G>T | L549F 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant L549F is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Benign predictions come from Rosetta, premPS, and SIFT, whereas pathogenic predictions are made by REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; the SGM‑Consensus score indicates likely pathogenic, while FoldX and Foldetta are uncertain. High‑accuracy tools specifically: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.025762 | Structured | 0.007921 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.281 | 0.000 | -11.634 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.994 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.514 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0724 | 0.1859 | 0.80 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 0.27 | Likely Benign | 0.54 | Ambiguous | 0.49 | Likely Benign | -3.42 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | -1.29 | Pathogenic | 0.14 | Tolerated | 2 | 0 | -1.0 | 34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1960G>A | E654K 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E654K is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and FATHMM. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic). The high‑accuracy methods give a mixed picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, Foldetta predicts benign, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic. Overall, the majority of high‑confidence predictions lean toward pathogenicity, and the variant is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Thus, based on the available computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.026892 | Structured | 0.303029 | Uncertain | 0.957 | 0.311 | 0.000 | -12.587 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.968 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.435 | Likely Benign | 0.2365 | 0.4224 | 0.12 | Likely Benign | 0.3 | 0.53 | Ambiguous | 0.33 | Likely Benign | -0.17 | Likely Benign | -3.80 | Deleterious | 0.921 | Possibly Damaging | 0.303 | Benign | 3.44 | Benign | 0.11 | Tolerated | 0 | 1 | -0.4 | -0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1960G>C | E654Q 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E654Q missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), and FATHMM, while those that predict a pathogenic outcome are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifying the variant as benign, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicating likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicting a benign effect. Overall, the majority of tools (nine benign vs. five pathogenic) suggest the variant is most likely benign. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar assertion is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.026892 | Structured | 0.303029 | Uncertain | 0.957 | 0.311 | 0.000 | -10.368 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.699 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.298 | Likely Benign | 0.1140 | 0.3913 | 0.00 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.18 | Likely Benign | 0.09 | Likely Benign | -0.12 | Likely Benign | -2.79 | Deleterious | 0.244 | Benign | 0.075 | Benign | 3.33 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 2 | 2 | 0.0 | -0.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1961A>C | E654A 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E654A has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions arise from REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as Benign. Overall, the balance of evidence favors pathogenicity, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.026892 | Structured | 0.303029 | Uncertain | 0.957 | 0.311 | 0.000 | -10.797 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.873 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.512 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3367 | 0.3971 | 0.49 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.20 | Likely Benign | 0.35 | Likely Benign | 0.25 | Likely Benign | -5.70 | Deleterious | 0.986 | Probably Damaging | 0.875 | Possibly Damaging | 3.34 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0 | -1 | 5.3 | -58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1961A>G | E654G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E654G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on benign impact are premPS and FATHMM, while the majority (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus) predict pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for E654G. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation, so there is no contradiction with existing clinical database status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.026892 | Structured | 0.303029 | Uncertain | 0.957 | 0.311 | 0.000 | -12.487 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.898 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.547 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2818 | 0.3109 | 1.29 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.62 | Ambiguous | 1.46 | Ambiguous | 0.34 | Likely Benign | -6.73 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.935 | Probably Damaging | 3.26 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0 | -2 | 3.1 | -72.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1961A>T | E654V 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E654V missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and FATHMM, while those that agree on a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. FoldX and AlphaMissense‑Optimized are inconclusive. High‑accuracy methods give a mixed picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta predicts benign. Overall, the majority of tools (8 pathogenic vs. 4 benign) and the SGM‑Consensus result support a pathogenic classification. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.026892 | Structured | 0.303029 | Uncertain | 0.957 | 0.311 | 0.000 | -12.306 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.950 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.540 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0686 | 0.4757 | 0.55 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | -0.33 | Likely Benign | 0.11 | Likely Benign | 0.21 | Likely Benign | -6.66 | Deleterious | 0.988 | Probably Damaging | 0.734 | Possibly Damaging | 3.31 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | -2 | -2 | 7.7 | -29.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1962G>C | E654D 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E654D missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, premPS, SIFT, FATHMM, and polyPhen‑2 HumVar. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Two tools give uncertain results: Rosetta and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Overall, the predictions are mixed, with a slight majority leaning toward benign, but the high‑accuracy tools conflict. The variant is most likely benign based on the aggregate predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.026892 | Structured | 0.303029 | Uncertain | 0.957 | 0.311 | 0.000 | -10.454 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.886 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.166 | Likely Benign | 0.1678 | 0.2583 | 0.44 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.52 | Ambiguous | 0.48 | Likely Benign | 0.29 | Likely Benign | -2.87 | Deleterious | 0.906 | Possibly Damaging | 0.429 | Benign | 3.38 | Benign | 0.11 | Tolerated | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1962G>T | E654D 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E654D has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, premPS, SIFT, FATHMM, and polyPhen‑2 HumVar. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are SGM Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show that AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain (treated as unavailable), SGM Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic outcome, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts a benign effect. No other folding‑stability results are available. Overall, the balance of evidence leans toward a benign interpretation, and this assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, which currently contains no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.026892 | Structured | 0.303029 | Uncertain | 0.957 | 0.311 | 0.000 | -10.454 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.886 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.166 | Likely Benign | 0.1678 | 0.2583 | 0.44 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.52 | Ambiguous | 0.48 | Likely Benign | 0.29 | Likely Benign | -2.87 | Deleterious | 0.906 | Possibly Damaging | 0.429 | Benign | 3.38 | Benign | 0.11 | Tolerated | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1636T>A | C546S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C546S is reported in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438879‑T‑A) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions from FoldX and SIFT; pathogenic predictions from REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Two tools give uncertain results: Rosetta and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce a pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—labels the variant as Likely Pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, remains inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence, including the high‑accuracy tools, indicates that C546S is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not conflict with any ClinVar classification because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.027463 | Structured | 0.009041 | Uncertain | 0.960 | 0.288 | 0.000 | 6-33438879-T-A | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -8.079 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.988 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.836 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.4343 | 0.1950 | 0.44 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 1.39 | Ambiguous | 0.92 | Ambiguous | 1.65 | Destabilizing | -8.04 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.21 | Pathogenic | 0.17 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | -1 | 0 | -3.3 | -16.06 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1636T>C | C546R 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C546R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID = None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID = None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only SIFT, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. FoldX and Foldetta return uncertain results and are therefore not considered evidence for either side. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as Uncertain. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar classification exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.027463 | Structured | 0.009041 | Uncertain | 0.960 | 0.288 | 0.000 | -15.237 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.894 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1808 | 0.1685 | -0.70 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 2.04 | Destabilizing | 0.67 | Ambiguous | 1.70 | Destabilizing | -9.73 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.26 | Pathogenic | 0.06 | Tolerated | -4 | -3 | -7.0 | 53.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1636T>G | C546G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant C546G is not reported in ClinVar and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438879‑T‑G). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include only SIFT, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus—predict a pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta is inconclusive and therefore not considered evidence. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.027463 | Structured | 0.009041 | Uncertain | 0.960 | 0.288 | 0.000 | 6-33438879-T-G | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -14.026 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.977 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.877 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3135 | 0.2513 | 1.55 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 2.43 | Destabilizing | 1.99 | Ambiguous | 1.53 | Destabilizing | -9.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.26 | Pathogenic | 0.06 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | -3 | -3 | -2.9 | -46.09 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1637G>A | C546Y 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C546Y is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include FoldX, premPS, and SIFT, whereas the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict it to be pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports a pathogenic effect; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates pathogenicity; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic impact. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any existing ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.027463 | Structured | 0.009041 | Uncertain | 0.960 | 0.288 | 0.000 | -10.771 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.794 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1433 | 0.3015 | -0.08 | Likely Benign | 1.8 | 4.75 | Destabilizing | 2.34 | Destabilizing | 0.09 | Likely Benign | -8.74 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.07 | Pathogenic | 0.29 | Tolerated | 0 | -2 | -3.8 | 60.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1637G>C | C546S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C546S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX and SIFT, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Rosetta and Foldetta are uncertain, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for C546S, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.027463 | Structured | 0.009041 | Uncertain | 0.960 | 0.288 | 0.000 | -8.079 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.988 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.788 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.4343 | 0.1950 | 0.44 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 1.39 | Ambiguous | 0.92 | Ambiguous | 1.65 | Destabilizing | -8.04 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.21 | Pathogenic | 0.17 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | -1 | 0 | -3.3 | -16.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1637G>T | C546F 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant C546F is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. In silico predictors that classify the variant as benign include premPS and SIFT, whereas the majority of tools predict pathogenicity: REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic). High‑accuracy methods give a consistent pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, SGM Consensus also indicates Likely Pathogenic, while Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for C546F, and this assessment does not conflict with the current ClinVar status, which contains no entry for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.027463 | Structured | 0.009041 | Uncertain | 0.960 | 0.288 | 0.000 | -13.479 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.990 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.800 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1622 | 0.3533 | -1.21 | Ambiguous | 0.9 | 3.98 | Destabilizing | 1.39 | Ambiguous | 0.34 | Likely Benign | -8.99 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.20 | Pathogenic | 0.12 | Tolerated | -4 | -2 | 0.3 | 44.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1638C>G | C546W 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIClinVar has no entry for this SynGAP1 missense variant, and it is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only SIFT, which scores the substitution as tolerated. The majority of other in silico predictors classify the change as pathogenic: REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote) report a likely pathogenic outcome. Predictions that are inconclusive or unavailable are FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus indicates likely pathogenic, while Foldetta’s stability analysis is uncertain. Overall, the consensus of the available evidence points to a pathogenic effect for the variant, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.027463 | Structured | 0.009041 | Uncertain | 0.960 | 0.288 | 0.000 | -14.685 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.703 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1855 | 0.2904 | -0.79 | Ambiguous | 1.2 | 3.60 | Destabilizing | 1.41 | Ambiguous | 0.56 | Ambiguous | -9.09 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.24 | Pathogenic | 0.08 | Tolerated | -8 | -2 | -3.4 | 83.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1696A>C | K566Q 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K566Q has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include SIFT and Rosetta, whereas a majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: REVEL, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, premPS, PROVEAN, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Because the preponderance of evidence points to a deleterious effect, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.027463 | Structured | 0.047887 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.219 | 0.000 | -11.475 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.904 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.762 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3824 | 0.1282 | 1.48 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -0.35 | Likely Benign | 0.57 | Ambiguous | 1.25 | Destabilizing | -3.52 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.42 | Pathogenic | 0.07 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | 0.4 | -0.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1696A>G | K566E 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 K566E missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Across the evaluated tools, every predictor that returned a definitive call classified the variant as pathogenic: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool reported a benign outcome; the only inconclusive result was from Rosetta, which was labeled “Uncertain.” High‑accuracy assessments—AlphaMissense‑Optimized, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and Foldetta—each returned a pathogenic prediction. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the consensus of predictive algorithms, and this assessment does not contradict any existing ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.027463 | Structured | 0.047887 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.219 | 0.000 | -10.759 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.993 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.832 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3275 | 0.0850 | 3.76 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 1.13 | Ambiguous | 2.45 | Destabilizing | 1.58 | Destabilizing | -3.58 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.38 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 0 | 1 | 0.4 | 0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1697A>C | K566T 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 K566T missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only Rosetta, which scores the variant as benign. All other evaluated predictors—REVEL, SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS are inconclusive, giving uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for K566T, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.027463 | Structured | 0.047887 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.219 | 0.000 | -12.866 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.986 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.788 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1804 | 0.3847 | 1.70 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | -0.21 | Likely Benign | 0.75 | Ambiguous | 0.99 | Ambiguous | -5.37 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.43 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 0 | -1 | 3.2 | -27.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1697A>G | K566R 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 K566R missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and FATHMM. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta give uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy methods show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive, and Foldetta is unavailable. Overall, predictions are split evenly between benign and pathogenic, with no clear consensus. The variant is therefore most likely of uncertain significance; this assessment does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.027463 | Structured | 0.047887 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.219 | 0.000 | -8.493 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.279 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.555 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.4093 | 0.1099 | 1.26 | Ambiguous | 0.5 | 1.04 | Ambiguous | 1.15 | Ambiguous | 0.29 | Likely Benign | -2.39 | Neutral | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 0.990 | Probably Damaging | -0.79 | Pathogenic | 0.43 | Tolerated | 3 | 2 | -0.6 | 28.01 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1697A>T | K566M 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K566M is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign are Foldetta and premPS, whereas the remaining tools (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) all predict it to be pathogenic; FoldX and Rosetta give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Based on the overall distribution of predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.027463 | Structured | 0.047887 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.219 | 0.000 | -13.208 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.987 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.804 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0936 | 0.3826 | 0.80 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | -0.51 | Ambiguous | 0.15 | Likely Benign | 0.37 | Likely Benign | -5.51 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.47 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0 | -1 | 5.8 | 3.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1698G>C | K566N 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K566N is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity, while Rosetta is uncertain. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the available predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.027463 | Structured | 0.047887 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.219 | 0.000 | -11.255 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.683 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3042 | 0.1567 | 2.83 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 1.33 | Ambiguous | 2.08 | Destabilizing | 1.32 | Destabilizing | -4.04 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.43 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1698G>T | K566N 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K566N is listed in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33440750‑G‑T) but has no ClinVar entry. All available in‑silico predictors that provide a definitive call classify the substitution as pathogenic: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The only tool with an inconclusive result is Rosetta (Uncertain), which is treated as unavailable evidence. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this assessment: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current predictions, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because none is reported. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.027463 | Structured | 0.047887 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.219 | 0.000 | 6-33440750-G-T | -11.255 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.683 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3042 | 0.1567 | 2.83 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 1.33 | Ambiguous | 2.08 | Destabilizing | 1.32 | Destabilizing | -4.04 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.43 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.07 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1510A>C | K504Q 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 K504Q missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM; premPS is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑vs‑2 split, and Foldetta predicts a benign stability change. Overall, seven tools support a benign outcome while four support pathogenicity, with no ClinVar evidence to contradict this assessment. Thus, the variant is most likely benign based on the available predictions. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.028107 | Structured | 0.304984 | Uncertain | 0.850 | 0.189 | 0.000 | -6.685 | Likely Benign | 0.238 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.269 | Likely Benign | 0.3104 | 0.0780 | 0.13 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | -0.01 | Likely Benign | 0.06 | Likely Benign | 0.91 | Ambiguous | -3.07 | Deleterious | 0.945 | Possibly Damaging | 0.918 | Probably Damaging | -1.37 | Pathogenic | 0.46 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | 0.4 | -0.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1510A>G | K504E 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K504E is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta give uncertain results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic; Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.028107 | Structured | 0.304984 | Uncertain | 0.850 | 0.189 | 0.000 | -9.890 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.587 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.386 | Likely Benign | 0.2583 | 0.0650 | 0.63 | Ambiguous | 0.4 | 0.78 | Ambiguous | 0.71 | Ambiguous | 1.06 | Destabilizing | -3.40 | Deleterious | 0.924 | Possibly Damaging | 0.674 | Possibly Damaging | -1.25 | Pathogenic | 0.21 | Tolerated | 0 | 1 | 0.4 | 0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1511A>C | K504T 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 K504T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that agree on a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and FATHMM. Other tools (AlphaMissense‑Default, Foldetta, premPS, Rosetta) were inconclusive and are not considered evidence. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts benign. Overall, the majority of predictions support a pathogenic classification, and this is not contradicted by the lack of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.028107 | Structured | 0.304984 | Uncertain | 0.850 | 0.189 | 0.000 | -9.572 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.494 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.498 | Likely Benign | 0.1482 | 0.2619 | 0.12 | Likely Benign | 0.3 | -0.85 | Ambiguous | -0.37 | Likely Benign | 0.84 | Ambiguous | -5.36 | Deleterious | 0.961 | Probably Damaging | 0.990 | Probably Damaging | -1.44 | Pathogenic | 0.10 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | 3.2 | -27.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1511A>G | K504R 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K504R is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438543‑A‑G). Consensus from most in‑silico predictors is benign: REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all report a benign effect, while only FATHMM predicts pathogenicity. Uncertain calls come from Rosetta and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the benign prediction: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is “Likely Benign”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts benign. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.028107 | Structured | 0.304984 | Uncertain | 0.850 | 0.189 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | 6-33438543-A-G | 2 | 1.24e-6 | -4.365 | Likely Benign | 0.088 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.238 | Likely Benign | 0.3363 | 0.0647 | 0.13 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.51 | Ambiguous | 0.32 | Likely Benign | 0.94 | Ambiguous | -2.16 | Neutral | 0.002 | Benign | 0.015 | Benign | -1.41 | Pathogenic | 0.11 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 2 | 3 | -0.6 | 28.01 | ||||||||||||||||||
| c.1511A>T | K504I 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K504I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess the variant’s effect fall into two groups: benign predictions include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions include PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, labels the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, Foldetta as benign, and the SGM Consensus as pathogenic. Because the majority of tools (seven) predict pathogenicity while three high‑accuracy methods provide conflicting evidence, the overall prediction leans toward pathogenic. This assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.028107 | Structured | 0.304984 | Uncertain | 0.850 | 0.189 | 0.000 | -12.597 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.727 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.491 | Likely Benign | 0.0769 | 0.2713 | -0.04 | Likely Benign | 0.3 | -0.36 | Likely Benign | -0.20 | Likely Benign | 0.40 | Likely Benign | -7.35 | Deleterious | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | -1.49 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | -2 | -3 | 8.4 | -15.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1512A>C | K504N 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K504N is not reported in ClinVar and has no entry in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default; Rosetta is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Overall, the majority of tools (8/13) predict pathogenicity, while 4 predict benign and one is uncertain. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the prevailing predictions, and this assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, which is currently absent. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.028107 | Structured | 0.304984 | Uncertain | 0.850 | 0.189 | 0.000 | -8.908 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.720 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.430 | Likely Benign | 0.2470 | 0.0926 | 0.26 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 0.57 | Ambiguous | 0.42 | Likely Benign | 1.00 | Destabilizing | -4.37 | Deleterious | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 0.922 | Probably Damaging | -1.44 | Pathogenic | 0.07 | Tolerated | 1 | 0 | 0.4 | -14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1512A>T | K504N 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 K504N missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the folding‑stability method Foldetta. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifying the variant as benign, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) labeling it likely pathogenic, and Foldetta indicating a benign folding‑stability outcome. Overall, the majority of predictions (8 out of 13) support a pathogenic interpretation. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.028107 | Structured | 0.304984 | Uncertain | 0.850 | 0.189 | 0.000 | -8.908 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.720 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.430 | Likely Benign | 0.2470 | 0.0926 | 0.26 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 0.57 | Ambiguous | 0.42 | Likely Benign | 1.00 | Destabilizing | -4.37 | Deleterious | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 0.922 | Probably Damaging | -1.44 | Pathogenic | 0.07 | Tolerated | 1 | 0 | 0.4 | -14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1669T>A | S557T 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S557T is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN). Predictions that are uncertain (AlphaMissense‑Default and Foldetta) are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM Consensus as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of available predictions indicate a pathogenic impact. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.028107 | Structured | 0.010261 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.215 | 0.000 | -9.089 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.418 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.744 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1514 | 0.6336 | 2.14 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 0.40 | Likely Benign | 1.27 | Ambiguous | 0.21 | Likely Benign | -2.53 | Deleterious | 0.826 | Possibly Damaging | 0.872 | Possibly Damaging | -1.64 | Pathogenic | 0.07 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | 0.1 | 14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1669T>C | S557P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S557P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all indicate a pathogenic or likely pathogenic outcome. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports it as likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, also labels it pathogenic. Based on the uniform predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.028107 | Structured | 0.010261 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.215 | 0.000 | -15.383 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.934 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2222 | 0.6239 | 6.91 | Destabilizing | 0.4 | 8.79 | Destabilizing | 7.85 | Destabilizing | 1.09 | Destabilizing | -4.60 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.986 | Probably Damaging | -1.76 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 1 | -1 | -0.8 | 10.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1669T>G | S557A 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S557A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Rosetta, whereas a majority of tools (REVEL, SIFT, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, and the SGM‑Consensus) predict a pathogenic impact. Uncertain or inconclusive results come from AlphaMissense‑Default, FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.028107 | Structured | 0.010261 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.215 | 0.000 | -11.044 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.421 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.801 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.4695 | 0.4836 | 1.26 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.09 | Likely Benign | 0.68 | Ambiguous | 0.54 | Ambiguous | -2.70 | Deleterious | 0.944 | Possibly Damaging | 0.987 | Probably Damaging | -1.69 | Pathogenic | 0.05 | Affected | 1 | 1 | 2.6 | -16.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1670C>A | S557Y 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S557Y is not reported in ClinVar and has no gnomAD entry. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: all except premPS (which predicts benign) return pathogenic or likely pathogenic. The high‑accuracy methods reinforce this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, labels it likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts pathogenicity. No tool indicates a benign outcome. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic according to the available computational evidence, and this assessment does not conflict with ClinVar status, which currently contains no entry for S557Y. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.028107 | Structured | 0.010261 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.215 | 0.000 | -13.792 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.978 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.965 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1157 | 0.6087 | 18.89 | Destabilizing | 1.1 | 3.48 | Destabilizing | 11.19 | Destabilizing | -0.20 | Likely Benign | -5.45 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | -1.77 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -3 | -2 | -0.5 | 76.10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1670C>G | S557C 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S557C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include premPS and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) classify the change as pathogenic. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta provide uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicting benign, while the SGM‑Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—predicts pathogenic. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple pathogenic predictors and the SGM‑Consensus suggests the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because the variant is not yet reported there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.028107 | Structured | 0.010261 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.215 | 0.000 | -9.845 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.577 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.923 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1287 | 0.5678 | 1.43 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.74 | Ambiguous | 1.59 | Ambiguous | 0.49 | Likely Benign | -4.52 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | -1.77 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0 | -1 | 3.3 | 16.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1670C>T | S557F 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S557F is not reported in ClinVar and has no gnomAD entry. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: the single benign prediction from premPS versus a consensus of pathogenic predictions from the remaining 13 tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized). High‑accuracy methods—AlphaMissense‑Optimized, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and Foldetta—all indicate pathogenicity. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the aggregate computational evidence, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.028107 | Structured | 0.010261 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.215 | 0.000 | -12.523 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.985 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.958 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1073 | 0.5931 | 15.55 | Destabilizing | 5.2 | 9.95 | Destabilizing | 12.75 | Destabilizing | 0.08 | Likely Benign | -5.38 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | -1.77 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -3 | -2 | 3.6 | 60.10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1972G>A | G658S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G658S is reported in gnomAD (variant ID 6-33441231‑G‑A) but has no entry in ClinVar. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a benign effect: REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as benign. No tool predicts pathogenicity; the only inconclusive result comes from Rosetta, which is treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is benign; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts benign. Consequently, the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.029376 | Structured | 0.180299 | Uncertain | 0.942 | 0.251 | 0.000 | 6-33441231-G-A | 8 | 4.96e-6 | -3.445 | Likely Benign | 0.077 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.070 | Likely Benign | 0.2783 | 0.3576 | -0.12 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | -0.50 | Ambiguous | -0.31 | Likely Benign | -0.11 | Likely Benign | -0.97 | Neutral | 0.209 | Benign | 0.087 | Benign | 3.58 | Benign | 0.43 | Tolerated | 3.39 | 24 | 0 | 1 | -0.4 | 30.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1972G>C | G658R 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G658R is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, Rosetta, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while pathogenic predictions arise from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar) and AlphaMissense‑Default. Four tools (FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, ESM1b) return uncertain results. High‑accuracy methods give a mixed signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta is uncertain. Because the majority of conventional predictors lean benign and no ClinVar evidence contradicts this, the variant is most likely benign, though the conflicting high‑accuracy predictions leave some uncertainty. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.029376 | Structured | 0.180299 | Uncertain | 0.942 | 0.251 | 0.000 | -7.725 | In-Between | 0.618 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.120 | Likely Benign | 0.1157 | 0.3888 | -1.17 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -0.46 | Likely Benign | -0.82 | Ambiguous | 0.64 | Ambiguous | -3.11 | Deleterious | 0.955 | Possibly Damaging | 0.591 | Possibly Damaging | 3.40 | Benign | 0.19 | Tolerated | -3 | -2 | -4.1 | 99.14 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1972G>T | G658C 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G658C is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and SIFT. One tool, ESM1b, yields an uncertain result. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also favors benign (2 benign vs. 1 pathogenic, 1 uncertain), and Foldetta predicts a benign impact on protein stability. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign effect. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar assertion exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.029376 | Structured | 0.180299 | Uncertain | 0.942 | 0.251 | 0.000 | -7.577 | In-Between | 0.170 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.146 | Likely Benign | 0.1509 | 0.3141 | 0.05 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.04 | Likely Benign | 0.05 | Likely Benign | 0.46 | Likely Benign | -3.49 | Deleterious | 0.989 | Probably Damaging | 0.544 | Possibly Damaging | 3.37 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | -3 | -3 | 2.9 | 46.09 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1973G>A | G658D 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant G658D is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is present in gnomAD (ID 6-33441232‑G‑A). Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, premPS, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Only PROVEAN predicts a pathogenic outcome, while Rosetta, Foldetta, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta, is also inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a benign effect, and this does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.029376 | Structured | 0.180299 | Uncertain | 0.942 | 0.251 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | 6-33441232-G-A | 3 | 1.86e-6 | -7.786 | In-Between | 0.442 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.144 | Likely Benign | 0.2106 | 0.2333 | -0.40 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.59 | Ambiguous | -0.50 | Ambiguous | 0.46 | Likely Benign | -2.64 | Deleterious | 0.008 | Benign | 0.005 | Benign | 3.53 | Benign | 0.38 | Tolerated | 3.39 | 24 | 1 | -1 | -3.1 | 58.04 | 219.8 | -84.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.1 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | Gly658, located on the outer surface of an α helix (res. Ser641-Glu666), weakens the helix integrity at that spot, which is necessary for the kink in the middle of the long helix. In the variant simulations, the carboxylic acid side chain of Asp658 is on the surface of the α helix and is not involved in any interactions. However, aspartate is not as effective a breaker of the secondary structure element as glycine, which may lead to misfolding. | ||||||||||
| c.1973G>C | G658A 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G658A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly classify the substitution as benign: REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict a neutral effect, and the SGM‑Consensus score indicates a likely benign outcome. No tool predicts pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized returns a benign prediction, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also reports a likely benign result, while Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, yields an uncertain outcome. Taken together, the evidence overwhelmingly supports a benign impact for G658A, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.029376 | Structured | 0.180299 | Uncertain | 0.942 | 0.251 | 0.000 | -4.303 | Likely Benign | 0.083 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.072 | Likely Benign | 0.3937 | 0.3352 | -0.34 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | -0.75 | Ambiguous | -0.55 | Ambiguous | -0.18 | Likely Benign | -0.93 | Neutral | 0.002 | Benign | 0.001 | Benign | 3.47 | Benign | 0.36 | Tolerated | 1 | 0 | 2.2 | 14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1973G>T | G658V 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G658V is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Benign). Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN and polyPhen‑2 HumDiv; Rosetta’s output is uncertain and therefore not used as evidence. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Benign, the SGM‑Consensus as Likely Benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) as Benign. Taken together, the majority of reliable predictors indicate a benign impact. Thus, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.029376 | Structured | 0.180299 | Uncertain | 0.942 | 0.251 | 0.000 | -6.815 | Likely Benign | 0.166 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.117 | Likely Benign | 0.1337 | 0.3330 | -0.07 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | -0.71 | Ambiguous | -0.39 | Likely Benign | 0.34 | Likely Benign | -3.23 | Deleterious | 0.841 | Possibly Damaging | 0.264 | Benign | 3.38 | Benign | 0.13 | Tolerated | -1 | -3 | 4.6 | 42.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1969T>A | W657R 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W657R is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign calls come from REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic calls are made by premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus score, which is labeled Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates Likely Pathogenic, and the Foldetta stability analysis is inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for W657R, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.030611 | Structured | 0.208729 | Uncertain | 0.941 | 0.245 | 0.000 | -13.391 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.461 | Likely Benign | 0.4684 | 0.0000 | 1.56 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.64 | Ambiguous | 1.60 | Ambiguous | 1.29 | Destabilizing | -11.96 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.964 | Probably Damaging | 3.48 | Benign | 0.07 | Tolerated | 2 | -3 | -3.6 | -30.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1969T>C | W657R 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W657R is not reported in ClinVar and has no entry in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions are made by premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is classified as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority of the four high‑accuracy tools) is pathogenic, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is inconclusive. FoldX and Rosetta individually report uncertain effects on protein stability. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from both general and high‑accuracy predictors indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.030611 | Structured | 0.208729 | Uncertain | 0.941 | 0.245 | 0.000 | -13.391 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.461 | Likely Benign | 0.4684 | 0.0000 | 1.56 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.64 | Ambiguous | 1.60 | Ambiguous | 1.29 | Destabilizing | -11.96 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.964 | Probably Damaging | 3.48 | Benign | 0.07 | Tolerated | 2 | -3 | -3.6 | -30.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1969T>G | W657G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W657G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM. In contrast, the majority of other in silico predictors (AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, ESM1b, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, Foldetta) all classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenicity. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the preponderance of evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.030611 | Structured | 0.208729 | Uncertain | 0.941 | 0.245 | 0.000 | -12.559 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.968 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.389 | Likely Benign | 0.4470 | 0.0885 | 3.04 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 2.80 | Destabilizing | 2.92 | Destabilizing | 1.28 | Destabilizing | -11.16 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.941 | Probably Damaging | 3.46 | Benign | 0.15 | Tolerated | -7 | -2 | 0.5 | -129.16 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1970G>C | W657S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant W657S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas a majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and Foldetta) predict a pathogenic impact; Rosetta remains uncertain. High‑accuracy methods all support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.030611 | Structured | 0.208729 | Uncertain | 0.941 | 0.245 | 0.000 | -11.817 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.986 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.334 | Likely Benign | 0.4299 | 0.0489 | 2.27 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 1.87 | Ambiguous | 2.07 | Destabilizing | 1.26 | Destabilizing | -11.82 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.947 | Probably Damaging | 3.52 | Benign | 0.09 | Tolerated | -2 | -3 | 0.1 | -99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1970G>T | W657L 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant W657L is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance (ClinVar ID 2767440.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and FATHMM. Tools that agree on a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain predictions come from Foldetta, premPS, and Rosetta. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta predicts a benign folding‑stability change. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic impact, which is consistent with the ClinVar uncertain status but leans toward pathogenic rather than benign. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.030611 | Structured | 0.208729 | Uncertain | 0.941 | 0.245 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -14.411 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.960 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.213 | Likely Benign | 0.2302 | 0.2049 | 0.14 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.73 | Ambiguous | 0.44 | Likely Benign | 0.87 | Ambiguous | -10.86 | Deleterious | 0.277 | Benign | 0.078 | Benign | 3.52 | Benign | 0.14 | Tolerated | 3.39 | 24 | -2 | -2 | 4.7 | -73.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1971G>C | W657C 2D ![]() AISynGAP1 missense variant W657C is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include REVEL and FATHMM. Those that predict a deleterious effect are FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; Rosetta reports an uncertain outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support a damaging interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that W657C is most likely pathogenic, which does not contradict the current ClinVar status of uncertain significance. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.030611 | Structured | 0.208729 | Uncertain | 0.941 | 0.245 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -12.035 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.463 | Likely Benign | 0.3834 | 0.0766 | 2.74 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 1.69 | Ambiguous | 2.22 | Destabilizing | 1.30 | Destabilizing | -11.06 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.982 | Probably Damaging | 3.43 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | -8 | -2 | 3.4 | -83.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1971G>T | W657C 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 W657C missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic impact; Foldetta also supports pathogenicity, while Rosetta remains uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments further reinforce a deleterious outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts a pathogenic effect. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to the variant being most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.030611 | Structured | 0.208729 | Uncertain | 0.941 | 0.245 | 0.000 | -12.035 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.463 | Likely Benign | 0.3834 | 0.0766 | 2.74 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 1.69 | Ambiguous | 2.22 | Destabilizing | 1.30 | Destabilizing | -11.06 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.982 | Probably Damaging | 3.43 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | -8 | -2 | 3.4 | -83.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1966G>A | E656K 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant E656K has no ClinVar entry and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify it as benign include Rosetta, premPS, and FATHMM. Those that predict pathogenicity are REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; the SGM‑Consensus score is “Likely Pathogenic.” FoldX and Foldetta return uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates likely pathogenic, while Foldetta’s stability prediction is inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this assessment does not conflict with the ClinVar status, which currently has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.032017 | Structured | 0.242242 | Uncertain | 0.963 | 0.264 | 0.000 | -13.833 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.992 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.502 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3001 | 0.6406 | -1.06 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.02 | Likely Benign | -0.52 | Ambiguous | 0.16 | Likely Benign | -3.49 | Deleterious | 0.985 | Probably Damaging | 0.553 | Possibly Damaging | 3.44 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 0 | 1 | -0.4 | -0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1966G>C | E656Q 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E656Q is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33441225‑G‑C). Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic outcome are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default; Rosetta reports an uncertain result. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, Foldetta as benign, while the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑2 split. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign effect, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.032017 | Structured | 0.242242 | Uncertain | 0.963 | 0.264 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | 6-33441225-G-C | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -9.145 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.766 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.249 | Likely Benign | 0.1739 | 0.6645 | -0.14 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | -0.81 | Ambiguous | -0.48 | Likely Benign | 0.25 | Likely Benign | -2.29 | Neutral | 0.980 | Probably Damaging | 0.528 | Possibly Damaging | 3.46 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 3.39 | 24 | 2 | 2 | 0.0 | -0.98 | 224.3 | 1.7 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.0 | X | Potentially Benign | The carboxylate side chain of Glu656, located on an α helix (res. Ser641-Glu666), frequently forms a hydrogen bond with the nearby residue Ser659 on the same α helix. In the variant simulations, the carboxamide side chain of Gln656 alternatively forms a hydrogen bond with either Ser659 or Glu548 on an opposing helix (res. Ala533-Val560).Although the frequent interaction between Gln656 and Glu548 may strengthen or stabilize the tertiary structure assembly, the effect is likely to be marginal. | ||||||||||
| c.1967A>C | E656A 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant E656A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show mixed results: benign predictions come from REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and FATHMM; pathogenic predictions come from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, classifies the variant as likely pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further reveal that AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus also indicates likely pathogenic, whereas Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, predicts benign. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overall evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic; this assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.032017 | Structured | 0.242242 | Uncertain | 0.963 | 0.264 | 0.000 | -14.373 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.974 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.499 | Likely Benign | 0.4244 | 0.6271 | 0.12 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.10 | Likely Benign | 0.11 | Likely Benign | -0.13 | Likely Benign | -5.38 | Deleterious | 0.985 | Probably Damaging | 0.755 | Possibly Damaging | 3.46 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 0 | -1 | 5.3 | -58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1967A>G | E656G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E656G missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: pathogenic calls come from REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic). Only premPS and FATHMM predict a benign outcome, while FoldX and Foldetta are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates pathogenicity; Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for E656G, and this conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently lacks an entry for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.032017 | Structured | 0.242242 | Uncertain | 0.963 | 0.264 | 0.000 | -14.112 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.978 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.534 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3216 | 0.5208 | 0.96 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.02 | Destabilizing | 1.49 | Ambiguous | 0.22 | Likely Benign | -6.28 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.941 | Probably Damaging | 3.44 | Benign | 0.05 | Affected | 0 | -2 | 3.1 | -72.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1967A>T | E656V 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E656V has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, predicts benign. Overall, the majority of tools (8 of 13) indicate a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status, as none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.032017 | Structured | 0.242242 | Uncertain | 0.963 | 0.264 | 0.000 | -15.252 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.992 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.509 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0990 | 0.7057 | -0.26 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | -0.10 | Likely Benign | -0.18 | Likely Benign | -0.77 | Ambiguous | -6.38 | Deleterious | 0.784 | Possibly Damaging | 0.223 | Benign | 3.46 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | -2 | -2 | 7.7 | -29.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1968A>C | E656D 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant E656D has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools show mixed results: benign predictions come from REVEL, FoldX, premPS, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions arise from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus confirms Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is Uncertain. No evidence from Foldetta or Rosetta is available to refute pathogenicity. Overall, the majority of high‑confidence tools predict a pathogenic impact, and this is consistent with the absence of ClinVar annotation; there is no contradiction with ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.032017 | Structured | 0.242242 | Uncertain | 0.963 | 0.264 | 0.000 | -11.992 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.990 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.275 | Likely Benign | 0.2052 | 0.4120 | 0.22 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 1.02 | Ambiguous | 0.62 | Ambiguous | 0.39 | Likely Benign | -2.72 | Deleterious | 0.985 | Probably Damaging | 0.426 | Benign | 3.41 | Benign | 0.06 | Tolerated | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1968A>T | E656D 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E656D missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign calls (REVEL, FoldX, premPS, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, FATHMM) and pathogenic calls (PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized). The SGM‑Consensus score is “Likely Pathogenic,” while Foldetta and Rosetta outputs are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates pathogenicity, and Foldetta remains inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.032017 | Structured | 0.242242 | Uncertain | 0.963 | 0.264 | 0.000 | -11.992 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.990 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.273 | Likely Benign | 0.2052 | 0.4120 | 0.22 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 1.02 | Ambiguous | 0.62 | Ambiguous | 0.39 | Likely Benign | -2.72 | Deleterious | 0.985 | Probably Damaging | 0.426 | Benign | 3.41 | Benign | 0.06 | Tolerated | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1672C>A | H558N 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 H558N missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and has no entry in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), PROVEAN, ESM1b, and FATHMM. Uncertain results come from premPS and Rosetta. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. Thus, the variant is most likely benign. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.033407 | Structured | 0.011039 | Uncertain | 0.897 | 0.200 | 0.000 | -9.523 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.257 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.433 | Likely Benign | 0.1466 | 0.1281 | -0.22 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.82 | Ambiguous | 0.30 | Likely Benign | 0.98 | Ambiguous | -4.58 | Deleterious | 0.388 | Benign | 0.327 | Benign | -1.25 | Pathogenic | 0.14 | Tolerated | 2 | 1 | -0.3 | -23.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1672C>G | H558D 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant H558D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: the single benign prediction comes from SIFT, while the remaining tools—REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus—indicate pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic”; AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Foldetta are “Uncertain.” No evidence suggests a benign outcome. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the preponderance of predictions, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently contains no entry for H558D. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.033407 | Structured | 0.011039 | Uncertain | 0.897 | 0.200 | 0.000 | -14.948 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.823 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.635 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2233 | 0.0908 | 0.54 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.88 | Ambiguous | 1.21 | Ambiguous | 1.03 | Destabilizing | -5.90 | Deleterious | 0.959 | Probably Damaging | 0.905 | Possibly Damaging | -1.26 | Pathogenic | 0.09 | Tolerated | 1 | -1 | -0.3 | -22.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1672C>T | H558Y 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 H558Y missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Only FATHMM predicts a pathogenic outcome, while FoldX, premPS, and ESM1b are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign classification: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) yields a benign result; and Foldetta also predicts benign. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Overall, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.033407 | Structured | 0.011039 | Uncertain | 0.897 | 0.200 | 0.000 | -7.208 | In-Between | 0.187 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.359 | Likely Benign | 0.0938 | 0.2363 | -0.58 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | -0.36 | Likely Benign | -0.47 | Likely Benign | -0.56 | Ambiguous | 0.55 | Neutral | 0.019 | Benign | 0.013 | Benign | -1.24 | Pathogenic | 1.00 | Tolerated | 0 | 2 | 1.9 | 26.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1673A>C | H558P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant H558P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are SIFT and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; those that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain predictions come from FoldX and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts Pathogenic. Overall, the majority of tools, including the high‑accuracy ones, indicate a pathogenic effect. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.033407 | Structured | 0.011039 | Uncertain | 0.897 | 0.200 | 0.000 | -13.706 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.675 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.782 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2061 | 0.2405 | 0.63 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 6.93 | Destabilizing | 3.78 | Destabilizing | 0.94 | Ambiguous | -6.28 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.989 | Probably Damaging | -1.25 | Pathogenic | 0.09 | Tolerated | 0 | -2 | 1.6 | -40.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1673A>G | H558R 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant H558R is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from AlphaMissense‑Optimized, Rosetta, SIFT, and polyPhen‑2 HumVar, while pathogenic predictions arise from REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, ESM1b, and FATHMM. Four tools give inconclusive results: AlphaMissense‑Default, SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a benign effect, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates pathogenic, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic impact, which does not conflict with the ClinVar designation of uncertain significance. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.033407 | Structured | 0.011039 | Uncertain | 0.897 | 0.200 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -14.445 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.554 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.587 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1500 | 0.1512 | -1.14 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -0.23 | Likely Benign | -0.69 | Ambiguous | 1.03 | Destabilizing | -4.94 | Deleterious | 0.677 | Possibly Damaging | 0.239 | Benign | -1.24 | Pathogenic | 0.14 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 0 | 2 | -1.3 | 19.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1673A>T | H558L 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 H558L missense variant has no ClinVar record and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, ESM1b, and FATHMM; FoldX is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as benign. With eight benign versus five pathogenic predictions and two high‑accuracy benign calls, the variant is most likely benign. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which contains no entry for H558L. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.033407 | Structured | 0.011039 | Uncertain | 0.897 | 0.200 | 0.000 | -13.563 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.250 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.509 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1002 | 0.3141 | -0.52 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.21 | Likely Benign | -0.16 | Likely Benign | 0.30 | Likely Benign | -5.40 | Deleterious | 0.001 | Benign | 0.005 | Benign | -0.98 | Pathogenic | 0.29 | Tolerated | -2 | -3 | 7.0 | -23.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1674C>A | H558Q 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant H558Q is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include SIFT, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict pathogenicity are SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and FATHMM. Two tools report uncertainty: AlphaMissense‑Default and premPS. High‑accuracy methods give mixed results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts likely pathogenic, and Foldetta predicts benign. No prediction or folding stability result is missing. Overall, the majority of tools lean toward pathogenicity, but the presence of several benign predictions and conflicting high‑accuracy outputs suggests uncertainty. The variant is most likely pathogenic based on the prevailing evidence, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.033407 | Structured | 0.011039 | Uncertain | 0.897 | 0.200 | 0.000 | -11.483 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.496 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.522 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1182 | 0.2058 | -0.26 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.05 | Likely Benign | -0.11 | Likely Benign | 0.97 | Ambiguous | -4.23 | Deleterious | 0.991 | Probably Damaging | 0.702 | Possibly Damaging | -1.25 | Pathogenic | 0.13 | Tolerated | 3 | 0 | -0.3 | -9.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1674C>G | H558Q 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant H558Q is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include SIFT, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict pathogenicity are SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and FATHMM. Two tools report uncertainty: AlphaMissense‑Default and premPS. High‑accuracy methods give mixed results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts likely pathogenic, and Foldetta predicts benign. No prediction or folding stability result is missing. Overall, the majority of tools lean toward pathogenicity, but the presence of several benign predictions and conflicting high‑accuracy outputs suggests uncertainty. The variant is most likely pathogenic based on the prevailing evidence, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.033407 | Structured | 0.011039 | Uncertain | 0.897 | 0.200 | 0.000 | -11.483 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.496 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.522 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1182 | 0.2058 | -0.26 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.05 | Likely Benign | -0.11 | Likely Benign | 0.97 | Ambiguous | -4.23 | Deleterious | 0.991 | Probably Damaging | 0.702 | Possibly Damaging | -1.25 | Pathogenic | 0.13 | Tolerated | 3 | 0 | -0.3 | -9.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1927G>A | E643K 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E643K is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split opinion: benign calls come from REVEL, FoldX, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), and FATHMM, while pathogenic calls arise from SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Four tools (Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and Rosetta) give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments focus on AlphaMissense‑Optimized (Uncertain), SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), and Foldetta (Uncertain). Because the consensus of the most reliable predictors leans toward pathogenicity, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.033407 | Structured | 0.215915 | Uncertain | 0.871 | 0.315 | 0.000 | -14.318 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.868 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.449 | Likely Benign | 0.2961 | 0.6269 | 0.39 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 1.44 | Ambiguous | 0.92 | Ambiguous | 0.82 | Ambiguous | -3.79 | Deleterious | 0.042 | Benign | 0.004 | Benign | 2.95 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 0 | 1 | -0.4 | -0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1927G>C | E643Q 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E643Q is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a benign outcome, while premPS is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as benign. Overall, the majority of predictions (8 benign vs. 5 pathogenic) and the two of three high‑accuracy tools favor a benign classification. Thus, the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.033407 | Structured | 0.215915 | Uncertain | 0.871 | 0.315 | 0.000 | -12.404 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.688 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.341 | Likely Benign | 0.1603 | 0.6308 | 0.49 | Likely Benign | 0.6 | 0.15 | Likely Benign | 0.32 | Likely Benign | 0.83 | Ambiguous | -2.86 | Deleterious | 0.446 | Benign | 0.038 | Benign | 2.94 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 2 | 2 | 0.0 | -0.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1928A>C | E643A 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E643A is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. FoldX and Foldetta give uncertain results. High‑accuracy methods give a mixed picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of tools lean toward a benign interpretation, and this assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, which currently has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.033407 | Structured | 0.215915 | Uncertain | 0.871 | 0.315 | 0.000 | -12.562 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.733 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.469 | Likely Benign | 0.4074 | 0.6096 | 0.80 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 0.39 | Likely Benign | 0.60 | Ambiguous | 0.21 | Likely Benign | -5.81 | Deleterious | 0.771 | Possibly Damaging | 0.233 | Benign | 2.92 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0 | -1 | 5.3 | -58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1928A>G | E643G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E643G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include polyPhen‑2 HumVar, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic impact comprise SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default; FoldX and Foldetta are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic. Foldetta’s stability prediction is uncertain. Overall, the majority of reliable tools predict pathogenicity, and this conclusion does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current computational evidence. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.033407 | Structured | 0.215915 | Uncertain | 0.871 | 0.315 | 0.000 | -12.503 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.707 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.520 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2821 | 0.5319 | 1.45 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 2.06 | Destabilizing | 1.76 | Ambiguous | 1.01 | Destabilizing | -6.81 | Deleterious | 0.983 | Probably Damaging | 0.390 | Benign | 2.94 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0 | -2 | 3.1 | -72.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1928A>T | E643V 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E643V missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from Rosetta, premPS, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions arise from SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Three tools (FoldX, Foldetta, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) give uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show that the SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is pathogenic (3 pathogenic vs. 1 benign). AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains uncertain, and Foldetta also yields an uncertain stability change. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for E643V, and this conclusion does not contradict any existing ClinVar status, as none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.033407 | Structured | 0.215915 | Uncertain | 0.871 | 0.315 | 0.000 | -12.975 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.893 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.554 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0948 | 0.6637 | 1.13 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -0.06 | Likely Benign | 0.54 | Ambiguous | -0.28 | Likely Benign | -6.85 | Deleterious | 0.727 | Possibly Damaging | 0.145 | Benign | 2.89 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -2 | -2 | 7.7 | -29.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1929G>C | E643D 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E643D is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, FATHMM, and polyPhen2_HumVar. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen2_HumDiv, SIFT, and ESM1b. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, Foldetta as benign, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑vs‑2 split. Overall, the majority of predictions (8 benign vs. 5 pathogenic) support a benign classification. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar assertion exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.033407 | Structured | 0.215915 | Uncertain | 0.871 | 0.315 | 0.000 | -8.083 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.223 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.292 | Likely Benign | 0.2040 | 0.4276 | 0.46 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | -0.34 | Likely Benign | 0.06 | Likely Benign | 1.09 | Destabilizing | -2.96 | Deleterious | 0.694 | Possibly Damaging | 0.064 | Benign | 2.98 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | -14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1929G>T | E643D 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E643D is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, FATHMM, and polyPhen2_HumVar. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen2_HumDiv, SIFT, and ESM1b. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, Foldetta as benign, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑vs‑2 split. Overall, the majority of predictions (8 benign vs. 5 pathogenic) support a benign classification. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar assertion exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.033407 | Structured | 0.215915 | Uncertain | 0.871 | 0.315 | 0.000 | -8.083 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.223 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.292 | Likely Benign | 0.2040 | 0.4276 | 0.46 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | -0.34 | Likely Benign | 0.06 | Likely Benign | 1.09 | Destabilizing | -2.96 | Deleterious | 0.694 | Possibly Damaging | 0.064 | Benign | 2.98 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | -14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1516C>A | L506I 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L506I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Consensus from standard in‑silico predictors shows a split: benign calls come from REVEL, PROVEAN, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas pathogenic calls arise from polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM. Uncertain results are reported by FoldX, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments give a pathogenic verdict from Foldetta (a combined FoldX‑MD/Rosetta stability analysis) and from the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN). AlphaMissense‑Optimized, however, predicts benign. Overall, the majority of reliable tools and the high‑accuracy methods favor a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.034884 | Structured | 0.279180 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.196 | 0.000 | -10.386 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.501 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.365 | Likely Benign | 0.0745 | 0.2033 | 1.73 | Ambiguous | 1.0 | 2.85 | Destabilizing | 2.29 | Destabilizing | 0.98 | Ambiguous | -1.99 | Neutral | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 1.65 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 2 | 2 | 0.7 | 0.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1516C>G | L506V 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L506V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and the SGM Consensus) all indicate a pathogenic impact. AlphaMissense‑Default is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a benign outcome, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the high‑accuracy tools’ results, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.034884 | Structured | 0.279180 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.196 | 0.000 | -10.220 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.512 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.420 | Likely Benign | 0.1126 | 0.1660 | 2.61 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 3.27 | Destabilizing | 2.94 | Destabilizing | 1.36 | Destabilizing | -2.98 | Deleterious | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 1.62 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1516C>T | L506F 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L506F is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only REVEL, whereas the majority of tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact; premPS and AlphaMissense‑Optimized are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, the SGM Consensus (derived from the unanimous pathogenic vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, which is consistent with its ClinVar “Uncertain” classification and does not contradict the available data. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.034884 | Structured | 0.279180 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.196 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -11.262 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.883 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.464 | Likely Benign | 0.0566 | 0.1471 | 4.92 | Destabilizing | 0.8 | 5.76 | Destabilizing | 5.34 | Destabilizing | 0.91 | Ambiguous | -3.98 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 1.62 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0 | 2 | -1.0 | 34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1517T>A | L506H 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L506H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity unanimously classify the variant as deleterious: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts Pathogenic. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.034884 | Structured | 0.279180 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.196 | 0.000 | -12.999 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.987 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.758 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0919 | 0.0488 | 4.45 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 3.47 | Destabilizing | 3.96 | Destabilizing | 2.18 | Destabilizing | -6.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.54 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -2 | -3 | -7.0 | 23.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1517T>C | L506P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L506P is listed in ClinVar (ID 975474.0) as Pathogenic and is not reported in gnomAD. All available in‑silico predictors classify the variant as pathogenic: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is Pathogenic. Based on the unanimous computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, which aligns with its ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.034884 | Structured | 0.279180 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.196 | 0.000 | Likely Pathogenic | 1 | -12.088 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.737 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3047 | 0.0625 | 5.48 | Destabilizing | 0.7 | 10.19 | Destabilizing | 7.84 | Destabilizing | 2.50 | Destabilizing | -6.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.55 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | 182.6 | 64.9 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.1 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | Leu506 is located in the middle of an α-helix (res. Gly502-Tyr518) within the inter-helix space of two helices (res. Gly502-Tyr518 and res. Glu582-Met603). In the WT simulations, the iso-butyl side chain of Leu506 hydrophobically packs with residues in the inter-helix space (e.g., Ile510, Phe597, Leu598, Ala601). In the variant simulations, the cyclic five-membered pyrrolidine ring of Pro506 is not as optimal as Leu506 for hydrophobic packing with nearby residues. Additionally, Pro506 cannot maintain the hydrogen bond with the backbone oxygen of Gly502 as Leu506 does in the WT, which disrupts the secondary structure element. | ||||||||||||
| c.1517T>G | L506R 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L506R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID = None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID = None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity unanimously classify the variant as deleterious: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts Pathogenic. Thus, all available evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, with no contradiction to ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.034884 | Structured | 0.279180 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.196 | 0.000 | -14.119 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.979 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.738 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1207 | 0.0488 | 4.92 | Destabilizing | 0.6 | 5.85 | Destabilizing | 5.39 | Destabilizing | 1.77 | Destabilizing | -5.97 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.54 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -3 | -2 | -8.3 | 43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1693C>A | L565M 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L565M is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, SIFT, and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Two tools, Rosetta and premPS, give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, Foldetta as benign, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive because it is a 2‑vs‑2 split. No prediction or folding stability result is missing; the only unavailable result is the SGM Consensus. Overall, the balance of evidence (five benign vs four pathogenic predictions, with two high‑accuracy tools supporting benign) indicates that the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.034884 | Structured | 0.045819 | Uncertain | 0.922 | 0.205 | 0.000 | -10.346 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.666 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.255 | Likely Benign | 0.0934 | 0.2613 | 0.24 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.51 | Ambiguous | 0.38 | Likely Benign | 0.69 | Ambiguous | -1.99 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.86 | Benign | 0.08 | Tolerated | 4 | 2 | -1.9 | 18.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1693C>G | L565V 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L565V has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two consensus groups: benign predictions come from REVEL and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions are made by SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and Foldetta. Two tools (AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Rosetta) give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports “Likely Pathogenic,” and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts a pathogenic impact on protein stability. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.034884 | Structured | 0.045819 | Uncertain | 0.922 | 0.205 | 0.000 | -11.118 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.833 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.303 | Likely Benign | 0.1558 | 0.2488 | 2.69 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 1.37 | Ambiguous | 2.03 | Destabilizing | 1.40 | Destabilizing | -2.99 | Deleterious | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 2.87 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1694T>A | L565Q 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L565Q is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic impact; Rosetta is uncertain. High‑accuracy methods give the following results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among pathogenic predictors and the high‑accuracy tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.034884 | Structured | 0.045819 | Uncertain | 0.922 | 0.205 | 0.000 | -13.912 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.545 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1149 | 0.0972 | 2.86 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 1.95 | Ambiguous | 2.41 | Destabilizing | 2.39 | Destabilizing | -5.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.76 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -2 | -2 | -7.3 | 14.97 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1694T>C | L565P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L565P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity largely agree: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict a pathogenic effect, while only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is pathogenic. No prediction or folding‑stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any existing ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.034884 | Structured | 0.045819 | Uncertain | 0.922 | 0.205 | 0.000 | -13.369 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.546 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3825 | 0.0877 | 3.59 | Destabilizing | 0.4 | 6.82 | Destabilizing | 5.21 | Destabilizing | 2.33 | Destabilizing | -6.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.74 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1694T>G | L565R 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L565R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not listed) but is present in the gnomAD database (gnomAD ID: 6‑33440746‑T‑G). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, Foldetta, and the SGM Consensus—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. The Rosetta stability assessment is inconclusive and is therefore treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy methods all support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Based on the collective predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar evidence (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.034884 | Structured | 0.045819 | Uncertain | 0.922 | 0.205 | 0.000 | 6-33440746-T-G | -16.070 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.547 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1373 | 0.0615 | 4.71 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 1.88 | Ambiguous | 3.30 | Destabilizing | 2.66 | Destabilizing | -5.97 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 2.74 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | -2 | -3 | -8.3 | 43.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.826C>A | P276T 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 P276T missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and FATHMM. Uncertain or inconclusive results come from Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy methods give the following: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive (two benign, two pathogenic), and Foldetta is uncertain. Overall, the majority of tools (six pathogenic vs. four benign) indicate a pathogenic impact. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.037156 | Structured | 0.338937 | Uncertain | 0.724 | 0.230 | 0.250 | -5.793 | Likely Benign | 0.146 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.293 | Likely Benign | 0.1601 | 0.4676 | 2.61 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 0.75 | Ambiguous | 1.68 | Ambiguous | 0.63 | Ambiguous | -3.53 | Deleterious | 0.961 | Probably Damaging | 0.721 | Possibly Damaging | 1.87 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 0 | -1 | 0.9 | 3.99 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.826C>G | P276A 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P276A is reported in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33437731‑C‑G) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Only FATHMM predicts a pathogenic outcome. The high‑accuracy consensus methods give a benign signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is “Likely Benign,” while Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign effect, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Thus, the variant is most likely benign. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | C2 | 0.037156 | Structured | 0.338937 | Uncertain | 0.724 | 0.230 | 0.250 | 6-33437731-C-G | 5 | 3.10e-6 | -3.414 | Likely Benign | 0.058 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.187 | Likely Benign | 0.3149 | 0.3669 | 1.42 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.01 | Ambiguous | 1.22 | Ambiguous | 0.50 | Likely Benign | -2.31 | Neutral | 0.044 | Benign | 0.030 | Benign | 1.98 | Pathogenic | 0.57 | Tolerated | 3.38 | 19 | -1 | 1 | 3.4 | -26.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.826C>T | P276S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 P276S missense change is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign calls from REVEL, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic calls from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and FATHMM. Four tools predict benign while five predict pathogenic, and four additional methods (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) return uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, but the SGM Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—yields a tie and is therefore inconclusive; Foldetta also reports an uncertain stability change. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence leans toward a pathogenic effect, and this assessment does not conflict with the absence of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.037156 | Structured | 0.338937 | Uncertain | 0.724 | 0.230 | 0.250 | -5.946 | Likely Benign | 0.142 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.205 | Likely Benign | 0.3191 | 0.3736 | 1.78 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 0.96 | Ambiguous | 1.37 | Ambiguous | 0.65 | Ambiguous | -3.25 | Deleterious | 0.835 | Possibly Damaging | 0.468 | Possibly Damaging | 1.92 | Pathogenic | 0.05 | Affected | 1 | -1 | 0.8 | -10.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.827C>A | P276H 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 P276H is reported in gnomAD (ID 6‑33437732‑C‑A) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default all classify the variant as pathogenic, while only AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a benign outcome. Uncertain results are provided by FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which contains no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.037156 | Structured | 0.338937 | Uncertain | 0.724 | 0.230 | 0.250 | 6-33437732-C-A | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -10.469 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.575 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.534 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1739 | 0.3439 | 1.98 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.09 | Ambiguous | 1.54 | Ambiguous | 0.85 | Ambiguous | -4.80 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.961 | Probably Damaging | 1.84 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.38 | 19 | -2 | 0 | -1.6 | 40.02 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.827C>G | P276R 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 P276R missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) but is present in gnomAD (gnomAD ID 6‑33437732‑C‑G). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas a majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact. Stability‑based predictors (FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, Foldetta) are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic classification; this conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which contains no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.037156 | Structured | 0.338937 | Uncertain | 0.724 | 0.230 | 0.250 | 6-33437732-C-G | 7 | 4.34e-6 | -10.983 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.714 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.498 | Likely Benign | 0.1445 | 0.2828 | 1.78 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.02 | Ambiguous | 1.40 | Ambiguous | 0.78 | Ambiguous | -4.52 | Deleterious | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 0.892 | Possibly Damaging | 1.89 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 3.38 | 19 | -2 | 0 | -2.9 | 59.07 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.827C>T | P276L 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 P276L missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include REVEL, premPS, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and FATHMM. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta provide uncertain or unavailable stability results and are therefore not considered evidence for or against pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑to‑2 split, and Foldetta remains unavailable. Overall, the predictions are mixed, with an equal split between benign and pathogenic calls, and the high‑accuracy tools do not yield a definitive verdict. Consequently, the variant is most likely benign based on the current evidence, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.037156 | Structured | 0.338937 | Uncertain | 0.724 | 0.230 | 0.250 | -6.687 | Likely Benign | 0.196 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.439 | Likely Benign | 0.2179 | 0.5650 | 1.64 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.87 | Ambiguous | 1.26 | Ambiguous | 0.33 | Likely Benign | -4.92 | Deleterious | 0.961 | Probably Damaging | 0.655 | Possibly Damaging | 1.87 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | -3 | -3 | 5.4 | 16.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1762C>A | L588I 2D ![]() AISynGAP1 missense variant L588I has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include PROVEAN. Those that predict pathogenicity are SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain results come from Rosetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as pathogenic. Overall, the majority of evidence supports a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.038042 | Structured | 0.082229 | Uncertain | 0.887 | 0.214 | 0.000 | -12.454 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.874 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.607 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0949 | 0.2433 | 2.54 | Destabilizing | 1.2 | 1.80 | Ambiguous | 2.17 | Destabilizing | 0.88 | Ambiguous | -1.99 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | -1.27 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 2 | 2 | 0.7 | 0.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1762C>G | L588V 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L588V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: SIFT classifies it as benign, whereas the remaining 13 tools (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus) predict pathogenicity. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates a likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as pathogenic. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for L588V. This conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar entry, so there is no contradiction with existing clinical annotations. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, with no contradiction to ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.038042 | Structured | 0.082229 | Uncertain | 0.887 | 0.214 | 0.000 | -10.374 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.897 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.533 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1422 | 0.2228 | 3.61 | Destabilizing | 0.4 | 2.81 | Destabilizing | 3.21 | Destabilizing | 1.24 | Destabilizing | -2.99 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | -1.28 | Pathogenic | 0.08 | Tolerated | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1762C>T | L588F 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L588F is reported in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33440814‑C‑T) but has no ClinVar entry. Across the available in‑silico predictors, every tool examined classifies the substitution as pathogenic: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all return pathogenic or likely pathogenic scores. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is pathogenic. Because every available prediction converges on a deleterious effect and there is no ClinVar annotation to contradict this, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.038042 | Structured | 0.082229 | Uncertain | 0.887 | 0.214 | 0.000 | 6-33440814-C-T | -14.050 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.987 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.736 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0816 | 0.2007 | 2.90 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 2.55 | Destabilizing | 2.73 | Destabilizing | 1.12 | Destabilizing | -3.98 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | -1.38 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 3.38 | 34 | 0 | 2 | -1.0 | 34.02 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1763T>A | L588H 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L588H is listed in ClinVar (ID 422233.0) as Pathogenic and is not reported in gnomAD. All available in silico predictors classify the change as pathogenic: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments confirm this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts Pathogenic. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this prediction aligns with its ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.038042 | Structured | 0.082229 | Uncertain | 0.887 | 0.214 | 0.000 | Likely Pathogenic | 1 | -16.947 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.939 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0980 | 0.0456 | 4.20 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 3.69 | Destabilizing | 3.95 | Destabilizing | 2.26 | Destabilizing | -6.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.42 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.38 | 34 | -2 | -3 | -7.0 | 23.98 | 214.3 | 20.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | X | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The isobutyl group of the Leu588 side chain, located in an α helix (res. Glu582-Met603), packs against hydrophobic residues in the inter-helix hydrophobic space (e.g., Ile584, Trp572, Phe484, Met470, Val473, Ile483).In the variant simulations, the imidazole ring of His588 is aromatic but contains polar delta and epsilon nitrogen atoms that are not suited for the hydrophobic niche. The protonated epsilon nitrogen forms a hydrogen bond with the backbone carbonyl group of Ala469, which can disrupt the continuity of the opposing α helix (res. Phe476-Lys460).While the residue swap could affect the tertiary assembly and the underlying protein folding process, it is difficult to determine if the mutation would be tolerated based solely on the variant simulations. | ||||||||||
| c.1763T>C | L588P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L588P is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. All available in silico predictors classify the change as pathogenic: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts pathogenicity. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective predictions, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which remains uncertain. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.038042 | Structured | 0.082229 | Uncertain | 0.887 | 0.214 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 2 | -14.771 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.932 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3533 | 0.0992 | 5.61 | Destabilizing | 0.5 | 12.91 | Destabilizing | 9.26 | Destabilizing | 2.33 | Destabilizing | -6.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.42 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.38 | 34 | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1763T>G | L588R 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L588R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity uniformly classify the variant as pathogenic: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy methods corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. All available evidence points to a deleterious impact. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.038042 | Structured | 0.082229 | Uncertain | 0.887 | 0.214 | 0.000 | -15.602 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.942 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1209 | 0.0530 | 6.96 | Destabilizing | 0.4 | 6.14 | Destabilizing | 6.55 | Destabilizing | 2.07 | Destabilizing | -5.98 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.42 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -3 | -2 | -8.3 | 43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1915T>A | F639I 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F639I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FATHMM and Rosetta, whereas the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is pathogenic. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.038042 | Structured | 0.117665 | Uncertain | 0.942 | 0.284 | 0.000 | -12.548 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.978 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.545 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2070 | 0.1755 | 4.32 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 0.47 | Likely Benign | 2.40 | Destabilizing | 1.44 | Destabilizing | -5.98 | Deleterious | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 0.659 | Possibly Damaging | 3.08 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 1 | 0 | 1.7 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1915T>C | F639L 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F639L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign predictions come from REVEL, polyPhen2_HumVar, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic predictions are returned by SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen2_HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Rosetta and Foldetta provide uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments indicate that AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates likely pathogenic, while Foldetta’s stability analysis is inconclusive. Based on the majority of predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, which is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation and gnomAD absence. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.038042 | Structured | 0.117665 | Uncertain | 0.942 | 0.284 | 0.000 | -11.660 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.499 | Likely Benign | 0.2347 | 0.2726 | 2.12 | Destabilizing | 0.7 | 1.15 | Ambiguous | 1.64 | Ambiguous | 1.43 | Destabilizing | -5.98 | Deleterious | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 0.380 | Benign | 3.12 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1915T>G | F639V 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F639V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: FATHMM is the sole benign predictor, while the remaining 12 tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) all predict pathogenicity; Rosetta is uncertain and is therefore not counted. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the consensus of these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.038042 | Structured | 0.117665 | Uncertain | 0.942 | 0.284 | 0.000 | -12.910 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.965 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.560 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2074 | 0.1583 | 4.17 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 1.18 | Ambiguous | 2.68 | Destabilizing | 1.47 | Destabilizing | -6.97 | Deleterious | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 0.756 | Possibly Damaging | 3.08 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | -1 | -1 | 1.4 | -48.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1916T>A | F639Y 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F639Y is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign predictions come from REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas pathogenic predictions are returned by SGM‑Consensus, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments give a mixed signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the change as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is inconclusive. Overall, the balance of evidence leans toward pathogenicity, and this assessment does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.038042 | Structured | 0.117665 | Uncertain | 0.942 | 0.284 | 0.000 | -11.762 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.670 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.330 | Likely Benign | 0.1530 | 0.1635 | 1.92 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.99 | Ambiguous | 1.46 | Ambiguous | 1.20 | Destabilizing | -2.99 | Deleterious | 0.930 | Possibly Damaging | 0.263 | Benign | 3.06 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 7 | 3 | -4.1 | 16.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1916T>C | F639S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F639S is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued in ClinVar. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.038042 | Structured | 0.117665 | Uncertain | 0.942 | 0.284 | 0.000 | -11.511 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.993 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.561 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3813 | 0.0200 | 4.92 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 3.08 | Destabilizing | 4.00 | Destabilizing | 1.87 | Destabilizing | -7.97 | Deleterious | 0.965 | Probably Damaging | 0.457 | Possibly Damaging | 3.12 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | -3 | -2 | -3.6 | -60.10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1916T>G | F639C 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F639C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely converge on a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (both HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and ESM1b all indicate pathogenicity, while only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the change as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports it as likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts a pathogenic effect. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.038042 | Structured | 0.117665 | Uncertain | 0.942 | 0.284 | 0.000 | -12.532 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.984 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.615 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2451 | 0.0783 | 4.02 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 2.80 | Destabilizing | 3.41 | Destabilizing | 1.38 | Destabilizing | -7.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.935 | Probably Damaging | 3.05 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | -4 | -2 | -0.3 | -44.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1917T>A | F639L 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F639L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign predictions come from REVEL, polyPhen2_HumVar, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic predictions are returned by SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen2_HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Rosetta and Foldetta provide uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments indicate that AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates likely pathogenic, while Foldetta’s stability analysis is inconclusive. Based on the majority of predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, which is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation and gnomAD absence. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.038042 | Structured | 0.117665 | Uncertain | 0.942 | 0.284 | 0.000 | -11.660 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.336 | Likely Benign | 0.2347 | 0.2726 | 2.12 | Destabilizing | 0.7 | 1.15 | Ambiguous | 1.64 | Ambiguous | 1.43 | Destabilizing | -5.98 | Deleterious | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 0.380 | Benign | 3.12 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1917T>G | F639L 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F639L is not reported in ClinVar or gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM, whereas a majority of tools predict pathogenicity: SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Uncertain results come from Rosetta and Foldetta. High‑accuracy methods specifically show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as inconclusive. Overall, the balance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for F639L, and this assessment does not conflict with any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.038042 | Structured | 0.117665 | Uncertain | 0.942 | 0.284 | 0.000 | -11.660 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.336 | Likely Benign | 0.2347 | 0.2726 | 2.12 | Destabilizing | 0.7 | 1.15 | Ambiguous | 1.64 | Ambiguous | 1.43 | Destabilizing | -5.98 | Deleterious | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 0.380 | Benign | 3.12 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1630C>G | R544G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R544G is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: the single benign prediction comes from SIFT, while the remaining eleven tools (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) all predict pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—labels it Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts a pathogenic effect. Taken together, the consensus of the majority of tools and the high‑accuracy methods indicates that R544G is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.038858 | Structured | 0.016004 | Uncertain | 0.967 | 0.333 | 0.000 | -12.971 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.986 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.714 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2711 | 0.2123 | 2.58 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 2.18 | Destabilizing | 2.38 | Destabilizing | 0.74 | Ambiguous | -5.33 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.48 | Pathogenic | 0.09 | Tolerated | -3 | -2 | 4.1 | -99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1631G>A | R544Q 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R544Q is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is present in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33438874‑G‑A). Prediction tools that classify the change as benign include FoldX, PROVEAN, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict pathogenicity are REVEL, premPS, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Foldetta and Rosetta give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic effect, which is not contradictory to the ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.038858 | Structured | 0.016004 | Uncertain | 0.967 | 0.333 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | 6-33438874-G-A | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -10.281 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.596 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.542 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2103 | 0.1959 | 0.19 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 0.87 | Ambiguous | 0.53 | Ambiguous | 1.40 | Destabilizing | -2.41 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | -1.40 | Pathogenic | 0.09 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 1 | 1 | 1.0 | -28.06 | ||||||||||||||||||
| c.1631G>C | R544P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R544P is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Across the available in‑silico predictors, none indicate a benign effect; all 13 tools (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) is pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current predictions, which contradicts the ClinVar uncertain status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.038858 | Structured | 0.016004 | Uncertain | 0.967 | 0.333 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 2 | -16.905 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.762 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2024 | 0.3038 | 4.70 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 4.19 | Destabilizing | 4.45 | Destabilizing | 1.14 | Destabilizing | -4.88 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.48 | Pathogenic | 0.05 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0 | -2 | 2.9 | -59.07 | 192.0 | 123.8 | 0.1 | 0.0 | -0.3 | 0.0 | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | Arg544 is located in the middle of an α-helix (res. Ala533-Val560). In the WT simulations, the guanidinium side chain of Arg544 forms a salt bridge with the carboxylate groups of Glu548 on the same α-helix, and with Glu651 and Glu656 on an opposing α-helix (res. Glu666-Asp644). In the variant simulations, the pyrrolidine side chain of Pro544 cannot form any of the salt bridges that Arg544 does in the WT, potentially weakening the tertiary structure assembly. Additionally, Pro544 lacks the amide group, and thus, unlike Arg544 in the WT, is unable to form a hydrogen bond with the carbonyl of Gln540. This disruption breaks the continuity of the secondary structure element, causing the α-helix to bend slightly in the variant simulations. These negative structural effects could be more pronounced during protein folding and are likely to be undermined in the MD simulations. | |||||||||||
| c.1631G>T | R544L 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 R544L missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and SIFT, whereas tools that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default; AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as Benign. Overall, the predictions are mixed, with a slight majority leaning toward pathogenicity, and there is no ClinVar entry to contradict these findings. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.038858 | Structured | 0.016004 | Uncertain | 0.967 | 0.333 | 0.000 | -13.159 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.943 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.573 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1478 | 0.3191 | -0.34 | Likely Benign | 0.6 | 0.08 | Likely Benign | -0.13 | Likely Benign | 0.29 | Likely Benign | -5.43 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.42 | Pathogenic | 0.24 | Tolerated | -3 | -2 | 8.3 | -43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1687A>G | R563G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R563G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a predominance of pathogenic calls: Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default all predict deleterious effects, while the consensus SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also indicates likely pathogenicity. Benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM. High‑accuracy assessments give an uncertain result from AlphaMissense‑Optimized, a pathogenic outcome from the SGM‑Consensus, and an uncertain outcome from Foldetta (which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability scores). Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic interpretation, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.039760 | Structured | 0.031987 | Uncertain | 0.876 | 0.209 | 0.000 | -9.549 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.848 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.253 | Likely Benign | 0.3082 | 0.1969 | 1.41 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 2.01 | Destabilizing | 1.71 | Ambiguous | 0.89 | Ambiguous | -5.68 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.42 | Benign | 0.13 | Tolerated | -3 | -2 | 4.1 | -99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1687A>T | R563W 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R563W is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, and FATHMM, whereas a majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments show that AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is also inconclusive. No evidence from the uncertain tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) supports either outcome. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic classification for R563W, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.039760 | Structured | 0.031987 | Uncertain | 0.876 | 0.209 | 0.000 | -12.454 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.854 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.302 | Likely Benign | 0.1378 | 0.2088 | 1.25 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.79 | Ambiguous | 1.02 | Ambiguous | 0.34 | Likely Benign | -6.75 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 3.42 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 2 | -3 | 3.6 | 30.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1688G>A | R563K 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 R563K missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, PROVEAN, SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Benign). Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and ESM1b. Predictions that are inconclusive are Rosetta and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus as Likely Benign, and Foldetta as benign. Based on the overall consensus of the available predictions, the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.039760 | Structured | 0.031987 | Uncertain | 0.876 | 0.209 | 0.000 | -10.948 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.335 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.198 | Likely Benign | 0.4434 | 0.2379 | 0.25 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.66 | Ambiguous | 0.46 | Likely Benign | 0.70 | Ambiguous | -2.37 | Neutral | 0.990 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 3.46 | Benign | 0.35 | Tolerated | 3 | 2 | 0.6 | -28.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1688G>C | R563T 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 R563T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, SIFT, and FATHMM, while those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The remaining tools—FoldX, Rosetta, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and Foldetta—give uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy methods provide the following: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is unavailable; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic; Foldetta is unavailable. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which has no entry for this change. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.039760 | Structured | 0.031987 | Uncertain | 0.876 | 0.209 | 0.000 | -7.088 | In-Between | 0.913 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.307 | Likely Benign | 0.2115 | 0.3148 | 1.13 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.77 | Ambiguous | 0.95 | Ambiguous | 0.18 | Likely Benign | -4.77 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 3.49 | Benign | 0.23 | Tolerated | -1 | -1 | 3.8 | -55.08 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1688G>T | R563M 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R563M is reported in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440740‑G‑T) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, FoldX, FATHMM, premPS, and Foldetta; pathogenic predictions come from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (integrating FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. No prediction or stability result is missing; all available data are considered. Overall, the balance of evidence leans toward a pathogenic effect, with a single high‑accuracy tool (Foldetta) suggesting benign stability. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.039760 | Structured | 0.031987 | Uncertain | 0.876 | 0.209 | 0.000 | 6-33440740-G-T | -8.910 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.934 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.311 | Likely Benign | 0.1636 | 0.2230 | -0.18 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.70 | Ambiguous | 0.26 | Likely Benign | 0.17 | Likely Benign | -4.91 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 3.43 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | -1 | 0 | 6.4 | -24.99 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1689G>C | R563S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 R563S missense change is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions arise from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Five tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) return uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments are likewise ambiguous: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is a 2‑to‑2 tie and therefore unavailable; Foldetta also reports an uncertain stability change. Consequently, the evidence does not strongly support either benign or pathogenic status. The variant’s classification is therefore inconclusive and does not contradict any ClinVar annotation, as none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.039760 | Structured | 0.031987 | Uncertain | 0.876 | 0.209 | 0.000 | -6.503 | Likely Benign | 0.949 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.251 | Likely Benign | 0.3031 | 0.2534 | 1.16 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.46 | Ambiguous | 1.31 | Ambiguous | 0.69 | Ambiguous | -4.49 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.48 | Benign | 0.23 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | 3.7 | -69.11 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1689G>T | R563S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R563S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions arise from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The remaining tools—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—yield uncertain or inconclusive results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments are likewise inconclusive: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is a 2‑to‑2 tie, and Foldetta is uncertain. Consequently, the evidence does not strongly favor either outcome. Based on the current predictions, the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.039760 | Structured | 0.031987 | Uncertain | 0.876 | 0.209 | 0.000 | -6.503 | Likely Benign | 0.949 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.251 | Likely Benign | 0.3031 | 0.2534 | 1.16 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.46 | Ambiguous | 1.31 | Ambiguous | 0.69 | Ambiguous | -4.49 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.48 | Benign | 0.23 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | 3.7 | -69.11 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1903A>C | N635H 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N635H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and ESM1b. Three tools (FoldX, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Default) give uncertain results. High‑accuracy methods give the following: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic; and Foldetta predicts benign. No prediction or folding‑stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the available evidence, the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.039760 | Structured | 0.060246 | Uncertain | 0.900 | 0.252 | 0.000 | -12.507 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.419 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.429 | Likely Benign | 0.1184 | 0.3720 | 1.07 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | -0.10 | Likely Benign | 0.49 | Likely Benign | 0.91 | Ambiguous | -4.78 | Deleterious | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 0.879 | Possibly Damaging | 2.90 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 2 | 1 | 0.3 | 23.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1903A>G | N635D 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N635D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic). Predictions that are inconclusive are Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy methods give an uncertain result for AlphaMissense‑Optimized, a Likely Pathogenic verdict from the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and an uncertain outcome from Foldetta. Overall, the majority of computational evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this assessment is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.039760 | Structured | 0.060246 | Uncertain | 0.900 | 0.252 | 0.000 | -14.453 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.799 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.432 | Likely Benign | 0.1725 | 0.1937 | 0.47 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.73 | Ambiguous | 0.60 | Ambiguous | 1.26 | Destabilizing | -4.71 | Deleterious | 0.955 | Possibly Damaging | 0.628 | Possibly Damaging | 2.92 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 2 | 1 | 0.0 | 0.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1903A>T | N635Y 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N635Y has no ClinVar record and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include Foldetta, premPS, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and Rosetta. Those that predict a pathogenic impact are SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. FoldX is uncertain and therefore treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifying the variant as benign, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicating likely pathogenic, and Foldetta predicting a benign outcome. Overall, the majority of tools lean toward a benign interpretation, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.039760 | Structured | 0.060246 | Uncertain | 0.900 | 0.252 | 0.000 | -14.931 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.662 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.554 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0750 | 0.3632 | 0.73 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | -0.11 | Likely Benign | 0.31 | Likely Benign | -0.16 | Likely Benign | -7.64 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.922 | Probably Damaging | 2.88 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -2 | -2 | 2.2 | 49.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1904A>C | N635T 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N635T is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, and ESM1b; polyPhen‑2 HumVar, however, classifies it as benign. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑vs‑2 split. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is uncertain, and FoldX and premPS also yield uncertain results. Overall, the majority of evidence (five benign vs. four pathogenic) supports a benign classification. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation and gnomAD presence, so there is no contradiction with existing clinical data. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.039760 | Structured | 0.060246 | Uncertain | 0.900 | 0.252 | 0.000 | -11.705 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.256 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.240 | Likely Benign | 0.1206 | 0.4032 | 1.50 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.44 | Likely Benign | 0.97 | Ambiguous | 0.81 | Ambiguous | -5.58 | Deleterious | 0.536 | Possibly Damaging | 0.184 | Benign | 2.98 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 0 | 0 | 2.8 | -13.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1904A>G | N635S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant N635S is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is present in gnomAD (ID 6-33440956-A-G). Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, SIFT, and ESM1b. Predictions that are inconclusive or unavailable are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive, and Foldetta is also inconclusive. Overall, the majority of available predictions lean toward a benign impact, which does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.039760 | Structured | 0.060246 | Uncertain | 0.900 | 0.252 | 0.000 | Conflicting | 4 | 6-33440956-A-G | 10 | 6.20e-6 | -9.002 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.101 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.104 | Likely Benign | 0.2816 | 0.4279 | 0.80 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.67 | Ambiguous | 0.74 | Ambiguous | 0.95 | Ambiguous | -4.45 | Deleterious | 0.261 | Benign | 0.044 | Benign | 3.06 | Benign | 0.05 | Affected | 3.37 | 34 | 1 | 1 | 2.7 | -27.03 | 196.0 | 30.9 | 0.1 | 0.0 | -0.3 | 0.2 | X | Uncertain | In the WT simulations, the carboxamide side chain of Asn635, located on the outer surface of an α helix (res. Glu617-Asn635), forms hydrogen bonds with Gln631 on the same α helix and with the hydroxyl side chain of Ser590 on an opposing α helix (res. Glu582-Met603).In the variant simulations, the side chain of Ser635 is shorter than asparagine and thus prefers to hydrogen bond with the carbonyl group of Gln631 on the same helix and, to a lesser extent, with Ser590 compared to Asn635 in the WT. Ser635 forms hydrogen bonds with the backbone atoms of the same helix, which may destabilize the helix, although this is not clearly evident in the simulations. The weakening of the hydrogen bond between Ser635 and Ser590 in the variant may also weaken the tertiary structure assembly between the helices.Additionally, Asn635 is at the GTPase interface. However, the implication of the residue swap on the complex formation with the GTPase cannot be investigated using solvent-only simulations. | ||||||||||
| c.1904A>T | N635I 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant N635I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show mixed results: benign predictions come from REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas pathogenic predictions arise from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. FoldX is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments indicate that AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a benign effect, while the SGM Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—classifies the variant as pathogenic. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts a benign impact. Overall, the majority of tools lean toward a pathogenic interpretation, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.039760 | Structured | 0.060246 | Uncertain | 0.900 | 0.252 | 0.000 | -15.012 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.608 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.363 | Likely Benign | 0.0736 | 0.3776 | 0.94 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -0.05 | Likely Benign | 0.45 | Likely Benign | -0.35 | Likely Benign | -8.56 | Deleterious | 0.980 | Probably Damaging | 0.889 | Possibly Damaging | 2.88 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -2 | -3 | 8.0 | -0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1905C>A | N635K 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant N635K is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas a majority of tools predict pathogenicity: PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates a likely pathogenic outcome. Predictions from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS are uncertain and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for N635K, and this conclusion does not contradict any existing ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.039760 | Structured | 0.060246 | Uncertain | 0.900 | 0.252 | 0.000 | -13.144 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.967 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.332 | Likely Benign | 0.2125 | 0.2510 | 0.60 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.75 | Ambiguous | 0.68 | Ambiguous | 0.85 | Ambiguous | -5.64 | Deleterious | 0.949 | Possibly Damaging | 0.550 | Possibly Damaging | 2.92 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 1 | 0 | -0.4 | 14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1905C>G | N635K 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N635K is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas a majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also classifies the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Pathogenic and the SGM Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, while Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) yields an uncertain result. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple in silico predictors indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any existing ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.039760 | Structured | 0.060246 | Uncertain | 0.900 | 0.252 | 0.000 | -13.144 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.967 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.332 | Likely Benign | 0.2125 | 0.2510 | 0.60 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.75 | Ambiguous | 0.68 | Ambiguous | 0.85 | Ambiguous | -5.64 | Deleterious | 0.949 | Possibly Damaging | 0.550 | Possibly Damaging | 2.92 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 1 | 0 | -0.4 | 14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1507C>A | Q503K 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Q503K is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions come from SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, ESM1b, and FATHMM, while premPS is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Overall, the majority of tools lean toward a benign effect, and this conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar data, which contains no entry for this variant. Thus, the variant is most likely benign, with no ClinVar evidence contradicting this assessment. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.040537 | Structured | 0.322935 | Uncertain | 0.848 | 0.168 | 0.000 | -12.276 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.217 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.603 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1601 | 0.2419 | -0.01 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.26 | Likely Benign | -0.14 | Likely Benign | 0.70 | Ambiguous | -3.37 | Deleterious | 0.676 | Possibly Damaging | 0.297 | Benign | -1.42 | Pathogenic | 0.12 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | -0.4 | 0.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1507C>G | Q503E 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Q503E is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that agree on a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, FATHMM, and Rosetta. Uncertain or inconclusive results come from FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, and ESM1b. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also predicts benign, while Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of available predictions favor a benign impact, and this conclusion does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Thus, the variant is most likely benign based on current computational evidence. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.040537 | Structured | 0.322935 | Uncertain | 0.848 | 0.168 | 0.000 | -7.909 | In-Between | 0.146 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.410 | Likely Benign | 0.1168 | 0.1508 | 0.51 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.11 | Destabilizing | 1.31 | Ambiguous | 0.85 | Ambiguous | -2.21 | Neutral | 0.931 | Possibly Damaging | 0.500 | Possibly Damaging | -1.43 | Pathogenic | 0.17 | Tolerated | 2 | 2 | 0.0 | 0.98 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1508A>C | Q503P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Q503P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM; the remaining tools (FoldX, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Default) are inconclusive. High‑accuracy methods give a consistent pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, but the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) and Foldetta both predict pathogenic. Because the majority of evidence points to a deleterious effect, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.040537 | Structured | 0.322935 | Uncertain | 0.848 | 0.168 | 0.000 | -10.915 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.414 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.860 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2076 | 0.3610 | 1.06 | Ambiguous | 0.7 | 5.94 | Destabilizing | 3.50 | Destabilizing | 0.75 | Ambiguous | -5.20 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.991 | Probably Damaging | -1.53 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 0 | -1 | 1.9 | -31.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1508A>G | Q503R 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Q503R has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict pathogenicity are SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, ESM1b, and FATHMM. The high‑accuracy methods give a benign result for AlphaMissense‑Optimized, a pathogenic result for the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and a benign result for Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta). Overall, the majority of tools and the high‑accuracy methods lean toward a benign effect. Thus, the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.040537 | Structured | 0.322935 | Uncertain | 0.848 | 0.168 | 0.000 | -11.396 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.232 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.640 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1426 | 0.0963 | -0.40 | Likely Benign | 0.3 | 0.60 | Ambiguous | 0.10 | Likely Benign | 0.50 | Likely Benign | -3.34 | Deleterious | 0.577 | Possibly Damaging | 0.395 | Benign | -1.42 | Pathogenic | 0.06 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | -1.0 | 28.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1508A>T | Q503L 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Q503L is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, Foldetta, premPS, Rosetta, and polyPhen‑2 (HumVar). Those that predict a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv), SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM; FoldX is uncertain and therefore not counted. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as benign. Overall, the majority of tools (seven versus six) predict pathogenicity, and the high‑accuracy trio is split but leans toward pathogenic. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.040537 | Structured | 0.322935 | Uncertain | 0.848 | 0.168 | 0.000 | -8.203 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.261 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.711 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0715 | 0.3578 | -0.56 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | -0.07 | Likely Benign | -0.32 | Likely Benign | 0.24 | Likely Benign | -6.29 | Deleterious | 0.911 | Possibly Damaging | 0.369 | Benign | -1.52 | Pathogenic | 0.05 | Affected | -2 | -2 | 7.3 | -14.97 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1509G>C | Q503H 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Q503H is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include REVEL, premPS, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict pathogenicity are PROVEAN, SIFT, and FATHMM. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta report uncertain or inconclusive stability changes and are therefore considered unavailable for pathogenicity inference. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is a 2‑vs‑2 tie and thus inconclusive, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of evaluated predictors (7 benign vs. 3 pathogenic) lean toward a benign effect. Consequently, the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.040537 | Structured | 0.322935 | Uncertain | 0.848 | 0.168 | 0.000 | -5.335 | Likely Benign | 0.227 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.331 | Likely Benign | 0.1091 | 0.2125 | 0.94 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 0.88 | Ambiguous | 0.91 | Ambiguous | 0.48 | Likely Benign | -3.40 | Deleterious | 0.002 | Benign | 0.004 | Benign | -1.52 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 3 | 0 | 0.3 | 9.01 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1509G>T | Q503H 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Q503H is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include REVEL, premPS, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict pathogenicity are PROVEAN, SIFT, and FATHMM. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta report uncertain or inconclusive stability changes and are therefore considered unavailable for pathogenicity inference. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is a 2‑vs‑2 tie and thus inconclusive, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of evaluated predictors (7 benign vs. 3 pathogenic) lean toward a benign effect. Consequently, the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.040537 | Structured | 0.322935 | Uncertain | 0.848 | 0.168 | 0.000 | -5.335 | Likely Benign | 0.227 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.331 | Likely Benign | 0.1091 | 0.2125 | 0.94 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 0.88 | Ambiguous | 0.91 | Ambiguous | 0.48 | Likely Benign | -3.40 | Deleterious | 0.002 | Benign | 0.004 | Benign | -1.52 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 3 | 0 | 0.3 | 9.01 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1885G>A | V629I 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V629I is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar) and SIFT, with ESM1b also indicating pathogenicity. AlphaMissense‑Default remains uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) resolves to benign, and Foldetta also predicts a benign outcome. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence supports a benign classification for V629I, and this conclusion does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.040537 | Structured | 0.034796 | Uncertain | 0.970 | 0.236 | 0.000 | -9.876 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.462 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.305 | Likely Benign | 0.0650 | 0.2919 | -0.22 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.37 | Likely Benign | 0.08 | Likely Benign | 0.21 | Likely Benign | -1.00 | Neutral | 0.975 | Probably Damaging | 0.958 | Probably Damaging | 3.26 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 4 | 3 | 0.3 | 14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1885G>C | V629L 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V629L has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, and FATHMM, whereas the majority of algorithms predict a pathogenic outcome: Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Two tools report uncertainty: Foldetta and premPS. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, classifies the variant as likely pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM‑Consensus also indicates likely pathogenic, while Foldetta remains uncertain. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.040537 | Structured | 0.034796 | Uncertain | 0.970 | 0.236 | 0.000 | -12.785 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.972 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.391 | Likely Benign | 0.0805 | 0.3336 | 0.06 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 2.26 | Destabilizing | 1.16 | Ambiguous | 0.54 | Ambiguous | -2.79 | Deleterious | 0.975 | Probably Damaging | 0.958 | Probably Damaging | 3.22 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 2 | 1 | -0.4 | 14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1885G>T | V629F 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V629F is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact; premPS is uncertain and is not counted as evidence. High‑accuracy methods further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta is pathogenic. No prediction is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions and the absence of any ClinVar annotation, the variant is most likely pathogenic, with no contradiction from ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.040537 | Structured | 0.034796 | Uncertain | 0.970 | 0.236 | 0.000 | -13.484 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.982 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.642 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0560 | 0.2915 | 3.41 | Destabilizing | 0.5 | 4.40 | Destabilizing | 3.91 | Destabilizing | 0.64 | Ambiguous | -4.68 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 3.07 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -1 | -1 | -1.4 | 48.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1886T>A | V629D 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V629D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all return pathogenic or likely pathogenic calls, whereas only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this trend: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) predicts pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.040537 | Structured | 0.034796 | Uncertain | 0.970 | 0.236 | 0.000 | -17.143 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.713 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1284 | 0.0541 | 3.85 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 3.82 | Destabilizing | 3.84 | Destabilizing | 2.17 | Destabilizing | -6.37 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.06 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -2 | -3 | -7.7 | 15.96 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1886T>C | V629A 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 V629A missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Two tools give uncertain results: Rosetta and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and Foldetta as Pathogenic (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs). Overall, the majority of predictions (8 pathogenic vs. 3 benign) indicate that V629A is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.040537 | Structured | 0.034796 | Uncertain | 0.970 | 0.236 | 0.000 | -8.652 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.926 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.492 | Likely Benign | 0.2518 | 0.2124 | 2.24 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 1.96 | Ambiguous | 2.10 | Destabilizing | 1.58 | Destabilizing | -3.58 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.18 | Benign | 0.11 | Tolerated | 0 | 0 | -2.4 | -28.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1886T>G | V629G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 V629G missense change is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining eleven tools (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) uniformly predict a pathogenic outcome; AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) is pathogenic. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence indicates that V629G is likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.040537 | Structured | 0.034796 | Uncertain | 0.970 | 0.236 | 0.000 | -13.150 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.871 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.678 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1903 | 0.2240 | 3.81 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 4.52 | Destabilizing | 4.17 | Destabilizing | 1.94 | Destabilizing | -6.47 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.07 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -1 | -3 | -4.6 | -42.08 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1888A>C | I630L 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I630L is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) but is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440940‑A‑C). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are ESM1b and FATHMM. The SGM Consensus, which takes a majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is inconclusive (two benign vs. two pathogenic). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign; the SGM Consensus remains unavailable. Based on the overall predictions, the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.040537 | Structured | 0.036106 | Uncertain | 0.966 | 0.236 | 0.000 | 6-33440940-A-C | -8.949 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.277 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.165 | Likely Benign | 0.0688 | 0.2461 | -0.39 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.23 | Likely Benign | -0.08 | Likely Benign | 0.33 | Likely Benign | -1.30 | Neutral | 0.102 | Benign | 0.108 | Benign | -0.81 | Pathogenic | 0.27 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 34 | 2 | 2 | -0.7 | 0.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1888A>G | I630V 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I630V is listed in ClinVar as Benign and is present in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33440940‑A‑G). Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Only FATHMM predicts a pathogenic outcome; all other tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, ESM1b) return uncertain or inconclusive results. The high‑accuracy consensus (SGM Consensus) derived from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN yields a benign majority (2 benign vs. 1 pathogenic, 1 uncertain). AlphaMissense‑Optimized also predicts benign. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, is uncertain. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of predictions support a benign effect, and this conclusion aligns with the ClinVar designation. Thus, the variant is most likely benign, with no contradiction to the ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.040537 | Structured | 0.036106 | Uncertain | 0.966 | 0.236 | 0.000 | Benign/Likely benign | 4 | 6-33440940-A-G | 59 | 3.66e-5 | -7.264 | In-Between | 0.145 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.143 | Likely Benign | 0.0960 | 0.2891 | 1.33 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.94 | Ambiguous | 1.14 | Ambiguous | 0.64 | Ambiguous | -0.38 | Neutral | 0.018 | Benign | 0.011 | Benign | -1.37 | Pathogenic | 0.35 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 34 | 4 | 3 | -0.3 | -14.03 | 235.0 | 26.2 | -0.1 | 0.0 | -0.3 | 0.1 | X | Potentially Benign | The sec-butyl side chain of Ile630, located in an α helix (res. Glu617-Asn635), packs with hydrophobic residues (e.g., Phe594, Leu633, Ile626, Ile602) in the hydrophobic inter-helix space between two α helices (res. Glu617-Asn635 and res. Glu582-Met603).In the variant simulations, the iso-propyl side chain of Val630, which shares a similar size and physicochemical properties with Ile630 in the WT, maintains similar interactions in the inter-helix space. Although no negative structural effects are observed during the simulations, the implications of the residue swap on the complex formation with the GTPase, due to its location, cannot be investigated using solvent-only simulations. | ||||||||||
| c.1888A>T | I630F 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 I630F is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that agree on a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain results are reported by Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicting benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicting likely pathogenic, and Foldetta yielding an uncertain stability change. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for I630F. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which currently contains no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.040537 | Structured | 0.036106 | Uncertain | 0.966 | 0.236 | 0.000 | -13.669 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.705 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.782 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0443 | 0.1964 | 2.52 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 0.76 | Ambiguous | 1.64 | Ambiguous | 0.75 | Ambiguous | -3.12 | Deleterious | 0.935 | Possibly Damaging | 0.473 | Possibly Damaging | -1.46 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 1 | 0 | -1.7 | 34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1889T>A | I630N 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I630N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect. Benign predictions: none. Pathogenic predictions: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts pathogenic. Based on the consensus of all available predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none exists). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.040537 | Structured | 0.036106 | Uncertain | 0.966 | 0.236 | 0.000 | -14.259 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.979 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.825 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0853 | 0.0270 | 2.96 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 2.55 | Destabilizing | 2.76 | Destabilizing | 2.39 | Destabilizing | -4.86 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | -1.49 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -2 | -3 | -8.0 | 0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1889T>C | I630T 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I630T has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include PROVEAN, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic impact are REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default; ESM1b remains uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates benign, whereas the SGM Consensus (derived from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) yields a pathogenic majority, and Foldetta also predicts pathogenic. No prediction is missing or inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for I630T, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.040537 | Structured | 0.036106 | Uncertain | 0.966 | 0.236 | 0.000 | -7.780 | In-Between | 0.754 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.734 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0985 | 0.0640 | 2.77 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.27 | Destabilizing | 2.52 | Destabilizing | 1.94 | Destabilizing | -2.15 | Neutral | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.961 | Probably Damaging | -1.46 | Pathogenic | 0.35 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | -5.2 | -12.05 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1889T>G | I630S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I630S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as pathogenic. No contradictory evidence is present. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not conflict with the ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.040537 | Structured | 0.036106 | Uncertain | 0.966 | 0.236 | 0.000 | -12.527 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.952 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.851 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2363 | 0.0858 | 3.61 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 3.74 | Destabilizing | 3.68 | Destabilizing | 2.25 | Destabilizing | -3.86 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.981 | Probably Damaging | -1.44 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -1 | -2 | -5.3 | -26.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1890C>G | I630M 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I630M is listed in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440942‑C‑G) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign calls come from Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic calls come from REVEL, premPS, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM. FoldX is uncertain, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments give AlphaMissense‑Optimized benign, Foldetta benign, and an inconclusive SGM Consensus. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.040537 | Structured | 0.036106 | Uncertain | 0.966 | 0.236 | 0.000 | 6-33440942-C-G | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -10.586 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.259 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.508 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0618 | 0.1759 | -0.55 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.32 | Likely Benign | -0.12 | Likely Benign | 1.06 | Destabilizing | -1.90 | Neutral | 0.833 | Possibly Damaging | 0.700 | Possibly Damaging | -1.38 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 3.37 | 34 | 1 | 2 | -2.6 | 18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1273A>C | T425P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T425P is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Consensus from multiple in silico predictors indicates a pathogenic effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as deleterious, while only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome; premPS is uncertain. High‑accuracy tools reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports it as Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts a pathogenic effect. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence supports a pathogenic classification, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently contains no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.041405 | Structured | 0.401218 | Uncertain | 0.964 | 0.280 | 0.000 | -12.318 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.963 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.512 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1815 | 0.3469 | 2.81 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 6.49 | Destabilizing | 4.65 | Destabilizing | 0.77 | Ambiguous | -5.16 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.37 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 0 | -1 | -0.9 | -3.99 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1273A>G | T425A 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T425A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas a majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact. Two tools (premPS and AlphaMissense‑Optimized) give uncertain results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as Benign, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain. Overall, the balance of evidence leans toward pathogenicity, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.041405 | Structured | 0.401218 | Uncertain | 0.964 | 0.280 | 0.000 | -8.945 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.799 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.372 | Likely Benign | 0.2971 | 0.2572 | -0.31 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.05 | Likely Benign | -0.18 | Likely Benign | 0.70 | Ambiguous | -4.17 | Deleterious | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 0.960 | Probably Damaging | 3.42 | Benign | 0.09 | Tolerated | 1 | 0 | 2.5 | -30.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1273A>T | T425S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T425S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Four tools (Foldetta, premPS, ESM1b, Rosetta) return uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of tools (five benign vs. four pathogenic) lean toward a benign interpretation, and this assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, which currently has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.041405 | Structured | 0.401218 | Uncertain | 0.964 | 0.280 | 0.000 | -7.420 | In-Between | 0.676 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.275 | Likely Benign | 0.2511 | 0.2324 | 0.22 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.77 | Ambiguous | 0.50 | Ambiguous | 0.63 | Ambiguous | -3.05 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 3.42 | Benign | 0.07 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | -0.1 | -14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1274C>A | T425N 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T425N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign calls come from REVEL, FoldX, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic calls are made by PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Predictions labeled uncertain (Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, Rosetta) are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments further indicate a likely pathogenic outcome from the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) and an uncertain result from AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Foldetta. Overall, the majority of definitive predictions support a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.041405 | Structured | 0.401218 | Uncertain | 0.964 | 0.280 | 0.000 | -10.709 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.925 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.185 | Likely Benign | 0.1169 | 0.2843 | 0.19 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.81 | Ambiguous | 0.50 | Ambiguous | 0.82 | Ambiguous | -3.87 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.44 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 0 | 0 | -2.8 | 13.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1274C>G | T425S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T425S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Four tools (Foldetta, premPS, ESM1b, Rosetta) return uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of tools (five benign vs. four pathogenic) lean toward a benign interpretation, and this assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, which currently has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.041405 | Structured | 0.401218 | Uncertain | 0.964 | 0.280 | 0.000 | -7.420 | In-Between | 0.676 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.184 | Likely Benign | 0.2511 | 0.2324 | 0.22 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.77 | Ambiguous | 0.50 | Ambiguous | 0.63 | Ambiguous | -3.05 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 3.42 | Benign | 0.07 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | -0.1 | -14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1274C>T | T425I 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T425I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, SIFT, and FATHMM; pathogenic predictions come from SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further refine the picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also indicates likely pathogenic, whereas Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts benign stability. Overall, the balance of evidence slightly favors a pathogenic interpretation, with no conflict with ClinVar status because no ClinVar assertion exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.041405 | Structured | 0.401218 | Uncertain | 0.964 | 0.280 | 0.000 | -10.443 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.982 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.268 | Likely Benign | 0.0827 | 0.4023 | -0.04 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 0.07 | Likely Benign | 0.02 | Likely Benign | 0.30 | Likely Benign | -5.30 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.989 | Probably Damaging | 3.44 | Benign | 0.06 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | 5.2 | 12.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1816A>C | S606R 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S606R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas a separate group predicts pathogenicity: PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Tools with uncertain outcomes are Foldetta, premPS, and Rosetta. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta remains inconclusive. Overall, the majority of high‑confidence predictions and the consensus vote indicate a pathogenic effect. Because ClinVar contains no entry for this variant, there is no contradiction between the computational evidence and clinical annotation. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.041405 | Structured | 0.191720 | Uncertain | 0.875 | 0.247 | 0.000 | -12.900 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.252 | Likely Benign | 0.0819 | 0.2750 | 0.15 | Likely Benign | 0.4 | 1.80 | Ambiguous | 0.98 | Ambiguous | 0.82 | Ambiguous | -4.98 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 3.38 | Benign | 0.08 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | -3.7 | 69.11 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1816A>G | S606G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant S606G is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas pathogenic predictions are made by SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifying the variant as benign, while the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic outcome; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, yields an uncertain result and is treated as unavailable. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.041405 | Structured | 0.191720 | Uncertain | 0.875 | 0.247 | 0.000 | -12.281 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.603 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.229 | Likely Benign | 0.2286 | 0.3279 | 0.43 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 1.42 | Ambiguous | 0.93 | Ambiguous | 0.84 | Ambiguous | -3.98 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 3.35 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 1 | 0 | 0.4 | -30.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1816A>T | S606C 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S606C is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Benign, Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as Benign, and the SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overall distribution of predictions, the variant is most likely benign, although the SGM‑Consensus suggests pathogenicity; this does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet classified in ClinVar. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.041405 | Structured | 0.191720 | Uncertain | 0.875 | 0.247 | 0.000 | -11.122 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.774 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.348 | Likely Benign | 0.0986 | 0.4580 | -0.34 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | -0.31 | Likely Benign | -0.33 | Likely Benign | 0.49 | Likely Benign | -4.98 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 3.31 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0 | -1 | 3.3 | 16.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1817G>A | S606N 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant S606N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, SIFT, FATHMM) and pathogenic predictions (SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default). Two tools give uncertain results: premPS and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Uncertain, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as Benign. Because the majority of individual predictors lean toward pathogenic and the SGM‑Consensus, a high‑confidence consensus, also indicates pathogenicity, the variant is most likely pathogenic. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.041405 | Structured | 0.191720 | Uncertain | 0.875 | 0.247 | 0.000 | -11.352 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.919 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.136 | Likely Benign | 0.1137 | 0.3218 | 0.11 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.20 | Likely Benign | 0.16 | Likely Benign | 0.76 | Ambiguous | -2.99 | Deleterious | 0.920 | Possibly Damaging | 0.955 | Probably Damaging | 3.37 | Benign | 0.10 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | -2.7 | 27.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1817G>C | S606T 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S606T is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas a pathogenic consensus is reached by PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and ESM1b. Uncertain results come from Rosetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Overall, the majority of tools predict pathogenicity, and the SGM Consensus supports this view, while the high‑accuracy methods give mixed results. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the available predictions, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.041405 | Structured | 0.191720 | Uncertain | 0.875 | 0.247 | 0.000 | -11.052 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.554 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.203 | Likely Benign | 0.1260 | 0.4513 | 0.06 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.91 | Ambiguous | -0.43 | Likely Benign | 0.57 | Ambiguous | -2.99 | Deleterious | 0.826 | Possibly Damaging | 0.933 | Probably Damaging | 3.34 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 1 | 1 | 0.1 | 14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1817G>T | S606I 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S606I is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and FATHMM, while those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; FoldX is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic impact for S606I. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.041405 | Structured | 0.191720 | Uncertain | 0.875 | 0.247 | 0.000 | -14.552 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.976 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.288 | Likely Benign | 0.0891 | 0.4162 | -0.60 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -0.08 | Likely Benign | -0.34 | Likely Benign | 0.41 | Likely Benign | -5.98 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 3.31 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | -1 | -2 | 5.3 | 26.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1818T>A | S606R 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S606R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas a separate group predicts pathogenicity: PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Tools with uncertain outcomes are Foldetta, premPS, and Rosetta. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta remains inconclusive. Overall, the majority of high‑confidence predictions and the consensus vote indicate a pathogenic effect. Because ClinVar contains no entry for this variant, there is no contradiction between the computational evidence and clinical annotation. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.041405 | Structured | 0.191720 | Uncertain | 0.875 | 0.247 | 0.000 | -12.900 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.246 | Likely Benign | 0.0819 | 0.2750 | 0.15 | Likely Benign | 0.4 | 1.80 | Ambiguous | 0.98 | Ambiguous | 0.82 | Ambiguous | -4.98 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 3.38 | Benign | 0.08 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | -3.7 | 69.11 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1818T>G | S606R 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S606R is not reported in ClinVar or gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas a majority predict pathogenicity: PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is labeled Likely Pathogenic, while Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is uncertain. High‑accuracy methods confirm the pathogenic trend: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, SGM Consensus is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the evidence points to the variant being most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.041405 | Structured | 0.191720 | Uncertain | 0.875 | 0.247 | 0.000 | -12.900 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.246 | Likely Benign | 0.0819 | 0.2750 | 0.15 | Likely Benign | 0.4 | 1.80 | Ambiguous | 0.98 | Ambiguous | 0.82 | Ambiguous | -4.98 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 3.38 | Benign | 0.08 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | -3.7 | 69.11 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1891C>A | Q631K 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant Q631K is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from FoldX, Foldetta, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions arise from REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus score. Uncertain or inconclusive results are reported by Rosetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy methods give a mixed picture: Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts a benign effect; the SGM‑Consensus, a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, indicates a likely pathogenic outcome; AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic impact, and this assessment does not conflict with the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.041405 | Structured | 0.038963 | Uncertain | 0.948 | 0.230 | 0.000 | -15.194 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.953 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.596 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1288 | 0.2157 | -0.37 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 1.13 | Ambiguous | 0.38 | Likely Benign | 0.88 | Ambiguous | -3.98 | Deleterious | 0.958 | Probably Damaging | 0.931 | Probably Damaging | 2.79 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 1 | 1 | -0.4 | 0.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1891C>G | Q631E 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Q631E is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include FoldX, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifying the variant as benign, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) classifying it as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) yielding an uncertain result. Overall, the majority of evidence (eight pathogenic predictions versus three benign) points to a pathogenic impact. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which is currently unavailable. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.041405 | Structured | 0.038963 | Uncertain | 0.948 | 0.230 | 0.000 | -15.628 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.782 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.532 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1068 | 0.1264 | 0.04 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 1.55 | Ambiguous | 0.80 | Ambiguous | 0.95 | Ambiguous | -2.99 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.981 | Probably Damaging | 2.78 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 2 | 2 | 0.0 | 0.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1892A>C | Q631P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Q631P is not reported in ClinVar and has no entry in gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: FATHMM is the sole benign predictor, while the remaining eleven tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) all classify the change as pathogenic. The high‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also indicates pathogenic. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.041405 | Structured | 0.038963 | Uncertain | 0.948 | 0.230 | 0.000 | -16.914 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.992 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.641 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1999 | 0.2982 | 4.98 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 11.18 | Destabilizing | 8.08 | Destabilizing | 0.56 | Ambiguous | -5.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.75 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0 | -1 | 1.9 | -31.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1892A>G | Q631R 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Q631R is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: benign predictions come from FoldX, Foldetta, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions are made by SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; Rosetta and premPS are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as benign. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for Q631R, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.041405 | Structured | 0.038963 | Uncertain | 0.948 | 0.230 | 0.000 | -14.881 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.958 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.627 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1193 | 0.0653 | -0.34 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.83 | Ambiguous | 0.25 | Likely Benign | 0.77 | Ambiguous | -3.98 | Deleterious | 0.973 | Probably Damaging | 0.969 | Probably Damaging | 2.77 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 1 | 1 | -1.0 | 28.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1892A>T | Q631L 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Q631L is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD status: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FATHMM and Foldetta, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: SGM‑Consensus (likely pathogenic), REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as benign; these results are reported but not used as definitive evidence when inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from consensus and individual predictors indicates a pathogenic effect for Q631L. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.041405 | Structured | 0.038963 | Uncertain | 0.948 | 0.230 | 0.000 | -14.727 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.901 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.619 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0627 | 0.3150 | -1.23 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.95 | Ambiguous | -0.14 | Likely Benign | 0.51 | Ambiguous | -6.97 | Deleterious | 0.982 | Probably Damaging | 0.954 | Probably Damaging | 2.85 | Benign | 0.05 | Affected | -2 | -2 | 7.3 | -14.97 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1893G>C | Q631H 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Q631H is reported in gnomAD (6‑33440945‑G‑C) but has no ClinVar entry. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors (Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv/HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic) all indicate a pathogenic impact. Uncertain results come from FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar classification exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.041405 | Structured | 0.038963 | Uncertain | 0.948 | 0.230 | 0.000 | 6-33440945-G-C | 2 | 1.24e-6 | -13.282 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.978 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.475 | Likely Benign | 0.0834 | 0.1757 | 0.84 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 2.21 | Destabilizing | 1.53 | Ambiguous | 0.84 | Ambiguous | -4.98 | Deleterious | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 0.986 | Probably Damaging | 2.75 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 34 | 0 | 3 | 0.3 | 9.01 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1893G>T | Q631H 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Q631H is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign predictions come from REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the majority of algorithms—including AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, ESM1b, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, Rosetta, and the SGM Consensus—classify the change as pathogenic. Predictions from FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates likely pathogenic, while Foldetta’s stability analysis is uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for Q631H, which is consistent with the absence of a benign ClinVar annotation and the lack of population data in gnomAD. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.041405 | Structured | 0.038963 | Uncertain | 0.948 | 0.230 | 0.000 | -13.282 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.978 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.475 | Likely Benign | 0.0834 | 0.1757 | 0.84 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 2.21 | Destabilizing | 1.53 | Ambiguous | 0.84 | Ambiguous | -4.98 | Deleterious | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 0.986 | Probably Damaging | 2.75 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 34 | 0 | 3 | 0.3 | 9.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1906T>A | F636I 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F636I is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) reports pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among both general and high‑accuracy tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued in ClinVar. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.041405 | Structured | 0.071525 | Uncertain | 0.913 | 0.264 | 0.000 | -14.031 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.983 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.501 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1660 | 0.2153 | 2.96 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 4.57 | Destabilizing | 3.77 | Destabilizing | 1.10 | Destabilizing | -5.78 | Deleterious | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 0.977 | Probably Damaging | 3.44 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 1 | 0 | 1.7 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1906T>C | F636L 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F636L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic predictions are made by PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, labels the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic, the SGM Consensus confirms Likely Pathogenic, and the Foldetta stability analysis is inconclusive. Other stability tools (FoldX, Rosetta, premPS) are uncertain. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the consensus from high‑accuracy methods, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.041405 | Structured | 0.071525 | Uncertain | 0.913 | 0.264 | 0.000 | -11.871 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.478 | Likely Benign | 0.1853 | 0.3024 | 0.88 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.69 | Ambiguous | 0.79 | Ambiguous | 0.71 | Ambiguous | -5.78 | Deleterious | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 0.952 | Probably Damaging | 3.60 | Benign | 0.22 | Tolerated | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1906T>G | F636V 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F636V is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued in ClinVar. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.041405 | Structured | 0.071525 | Uncertain | 0.913 | 0.264 | 0.000 | -14.603 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.975 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.533 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1841 | 0.2030 | 3.06 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 5.13 | Destabilizing | 4.10 | Destabilizing | 1.07 | Destabilizing | -6.74 | Deleterious | 0.991 | Probably Damaging | 0.985 | Probably Damaging | 3.44 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | -1 | -1 | 1.4 | -48.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1907T>A | F636Y 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant F636Y is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show mixed results: benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas pathogenic predictions arise from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, favors a pathogenic outcome (3/4 votes). High‑accuracy assessments further reveal AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) as inconclusive. Stability‑based tools FoldX, Rosetta, and premPS are uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.041405 | Structured | 0.071525 | Uncertain | 0.913 | 0.264 | 0.000 | -9.638 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.695 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.394 | Likely Benign | 0.1297 | 0.1866 | 0.84 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.51 | Ambiguous | 0.68 | Ambiguous | 0.90 | Ambiguous | -2.89 | Deleterious | 0.927 | Possibly Damaging | 0.836 | Possibly Damaging | 3.40 | Benign | 0.08 | Tolerated | 7 | 3 | -4.1 | 16.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1907T>C | F636S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F636S is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, while the remaining 13 tools (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus) all predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is pathogenic. No prediction or folding‑stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among the majority of tools and the high‑accuracy methods, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.041405 | Structured | 0.071525 | Uncertain | 0.913 | 0.264 | 0.000 | -14.290 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.989 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.559 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3877 | 0.0200 | 2.08 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.66 | Destabilizing | 2.37 | Destabilizing | 1.51 | Destabilizing | -7.50 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.41 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | -3 | -2 | -3.6 | -60.10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1907T>G | F636C 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F636C is reported in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440959‑T‑G) but has no ClinVar entry. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: pathogenic calls come from REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic). Only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome; FoldX is uncertain and therefore not counted as evidence. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming majority of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.041405 | Structured | 0.071525 | Uncertain | 0.913 | 0.264 | 0.000 | 6-33440959-T-G | 3 | 1.86e-6 | -13.287 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.972 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.612 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2301 | 0.0830 | 1.74 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.65 | Destabilizing | 2.20 | Destabilizing | 1.22 | Destabilizing | -7.67 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 3.40 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 3.37 | 34 | -2 | -4 | -0.3 | -44.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1908T>A | F636L 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F636L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic predictions are made by PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, labels the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic, the SGM Consensus confirms Likely Pathogenic, and the Foldetta stability analysis is inconclusive. Other stability tools (FoldX, Rosetta, premPS) are uncertain. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the consensus from high‑accuracy methods, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.041405 | Structured | 0.071525 | Uncertain | 0.913 | 0.264 | 0.000 | -11.871 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.268 | Likely Benign | 0.1853 | 0.3024 | 0.88 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.69 | Ambiguous | 0.79 | Ambiguous | 0.71 | Ambiguous | -5.78 | Deleterious | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 0.952 | Probably Damaging | 3.60 | Benign | 0.22 | Tolerated | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1908T>G | F636L 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F636L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign calls come from REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic calls are made by PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM‑Consensus confirms a Likely Pathogenic status, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, yields an uncertain result. No evidence from FoldX‑MD, Rosetta, or premPS is available to alter this view. Overall, the majority of reliable predictors indicate a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.041405 | Structured | 0.071525 | Uncertain | 0.913 | 0.264 | 0.000 | -11.871 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.268 | Likely Benign | 0.1853 | 0.3024 | 0.88 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.69 | Ambiguous | 0.79 | Ambiguous | 0.71 | Ambiguous | -5.78 | Deleterious | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 0.952 | Probably Damaging | 3.60 | Benign | 0.22 | Tolerated | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1276A>C | N426H 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N426H is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, and polyPhen‑2 HumVar. Predictions that are uncertain or inconclusive are FoldX and ESM1b. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) resolves to benign; and Foldetta also predicts a benign outcome. No prediction tool is missing or inconclusive in this set. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.042364 | Structured | 0.394941 | Uncertain | 0.959 | 0.287 | 0.000 | -7.004 | In-Between | 0.248 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.237 | Likely Benign | 0.1267 | 0.3124 | 0.64 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | -0.14 | Likely Benign | 0.25 | Likely Benign | 0.24 | Likely Benign | -3.57 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.985 | Probably Damaging | 3.29 | Benign | 0.14 | Tolerated | 2 | 1 | 0.3 | 23.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1276A>G | N426D 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N426D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and ESM1b. Three tools (FoldX, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Default) give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as benign. Overall, the majority of predictions (six benign vs. four pathogenic) and the two high‑accuracy benign calls suggest the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.042364 | Structured | 0.394941 | Uncertain | 0.959 | 0.287 | 0.000 | -11.159 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.554 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.173 | Likely Benign | 0.1730 | 0.1746 | 0.80 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.18 | Likely Benign | 0.49 | Likely Benign | 0.64 | Ambiguous | -3.09 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.980 | Probably Damaging | 3.34 | Benign | 0.09 | Tolerated | 2 | 1 | 0.0 | 0.98 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1276A>T | N426Y 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N426Y is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two main groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, FoldX, premPS, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions arise from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), and ESM1b. Two tools remain uncertain: Rosetta and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, Foldetta as benign, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign effect, and this conclusion does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Thus, the variant is most likely benign based on the current predictive landscape. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.042364 | Structured | 0.394941 | Uncertain | 0.959 | 0.287 | 0.000 | -8.510 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.541 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.341 | Likely Benign | 0.0578 | 0.3338 | 0.47 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | -0.50 | Ambiguous | -0.02 | Likely Benign | 0.23 | Likely Benign | -5.48 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 3.30 | Benign | 0.25 | Tolerated | -2 | -2 | 2.2 | 49.07 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1277A>C | N426T 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense change N426T lies in the GAP domain. It is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic outcome are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, and polyPhen‑2 HumVar. Predictions that are uncertain or inconclusive are FoldX, Foldetta, and ESM1b. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also favors benign, while Foldetta remains uncertain and is not taken as evidence. Overall, the majority of tools, including the high‑accuracy methods, predict a benign effect. This consensus does not contradict any ClinVar annotation, as none exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.042364 | Structured | 0.394941 | Uncertain | 0.959 | 0.287 | 0.000 | -7.389 | In-Between | 0.194 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.126 | Likely Benign | 0.1090 | 0.3002 | 0.84 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.38 | Likely Benign | 0.61 | Ambiguous | 0.12 | Likely Benign | -3.14 | Deleterious | 0.983 | Probably Damaging | 0.926 | Probably Damaging | 3.47 | Benign | 0.10 | Tolerated | 0 | 0 | 2.8 | -13.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1277A>G | N426S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N426S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv and polyPhen‑2 HumVar. The high‑accuracy AlphaMissense‑Optimized score is benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Benign, and the Foldetta stability assessment is inconclusive. No evidence from FoldX or Rosetta is available. Overall, the majority of predictions support a benign impact, and this is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar assertion. Therefore, the variant is most likely benign and does not contradict ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.042364 | Structured | 0.394941 | Uncertain | 0.959 | 0.287 | 0.000 | -5.215 | Likely Benign | 0.081 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.131 | Likely Benign | 0.2224 | 0.3188 | 0.81 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.52 | Ambiguous | 0.67 | Ambiguous | 0.03 | Likely Benign | -2.37 | Neutral | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.921 | Probably Damaging | 3.47 | Benign | 0.33 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | 2.7 | -27.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1277A>T | N426I 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant N426I has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the protein‑folding stability method Foldetta. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifying the variant as benign, SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) predicting pathogenicity, and Foldetta indicating a benign folding stability outcome. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.042364 | Structured | 0.394941 | Uncertain | 0.959 | 0.287 | 0.000 | -10.158 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.570 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.216 | Likely Benign | 0.0656 | 0.3244 | 0.67 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.14 | Likely Benign | 0.41 | Likely Benign | 0.23 | Likely Benign | -5.71 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.991 | Probably Damaging | 3.31 | Benign | 0.09 | Tolerated | -2 | -3 | 8.0 | -0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1278C>A | N426K 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N426K resides in the GAP domain. ClinVar has no entry for this variant, and it is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, SIFT, and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Two tools give inconclusive results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show that AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts a benign effect. Overall, the majority of predictions lean toward pathogenicity, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which is currently unclassified. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.042364 | Structured | 0.394941 | Uncertain | 0.959 | 0.287 | 0.000 | -11.659 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.867 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.197 | Likely Benign | 0.1906 | 0.2822 | 0.03 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.00 | Likely Benign | 0.02 | Likely Benign | 0.54 | Ambiguous | -3.86 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.978 | Probably Damaging | 3.38 | Benign | 0.12 | Tolerated | 1 | 0 | -0.4 | 14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1278C>G | N426K 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant N426K is located in the GAP domain. ClinVar has no entry for this variant, and it is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, SIFT, and FATHMM, while those that predict pathogenicity are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Two tools report uncertainty: AlphaMissense‑Optimized and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show that AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts a benign effect on protein stability. Overall, the majority of predictions lean toward pathogenicity, with a split in the most reliable methods. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the current computational evidence, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status, as none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.042364 | Structured | 0.394941 | Uncertain | 0.959 | 0.287 | 0.000 | -11.659 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.867 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.197 | Likely Benign | 0.1906 | 0.2822 | 0.03 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.00 | Likely Benign | 0.02 | Likely Benign | 0.54 | Ambiguous | -3.86 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.978 | Probably Damaging | 3.38 | Benign | 0.12 | Tolerated | 1 | 0 | -0.4 | 14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1894A>C | N632H 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N632H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Foldetta, whereas the remaining pathogenic‑oriented tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default—consistently predict a deleterious impact. FoldX, Rosetta, and premPS give uncertain results and are therefore not considered evidence for either side. High‑accuracy assessments further support this dichotomy: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports a benign outcome, the SGM Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) yields a pathogenic verdict, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts a benign effect. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic classification for N632H, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.042364 | Structured | 0.041437 | Uncertain | 0.938 | 0.254 | 0.000 | -14.273 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.587 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.827 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1467 | 0.6406 | 0.55 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | -0.58 | Ambiguous | -0.02 | Likely Benign | 0.59 | Ambiguous | -4.48 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.937 | Probably Damaging | -1.53 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 2 | 1 | 0.3 | 23.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1894A>G | N632D 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant N632D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity largely agree: REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default all predict a pathogenic effect, while SGM‑Consensus also indicates a likely pathogenic outcome. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments are mixed: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, SGM‑Consensus remains likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is uncertain. Because the majority of evidence points to deleterious impact and there is no ClinVar annotation to contradict this, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.042364 | Structured | 0.041437 | Uncertain | 0.938 | 0.254 | 0.000 | -14.117 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.921 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.827 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1791 | 0.3854 | 1.84 | Ambiguous | 0.4 | 1.50 | Ambiguous | 1.67 | Ambiguous | 1.09 | Destabilizing | -4.31 | Deleterious | 0.985 | Probably Damaging | 0.776 | Possibly Damaging | -1.53 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 2 | 1 | 0.0 | 0.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1894A>T | N632Y 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N632Y is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign calls come from FoldX and premPS, while pathogenic calls are made by SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain results are reported by Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further indicate that AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is also inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.042364 | Structured | 0.041437 | Uncertain | 0.938 | 0.254 | 0.000 | -15.245 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.840 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.844 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0698 | 0.5959 | -0.05 | Likely Benign | 0.7 | -1.02 | Ambiguous | -0.54 | Ambiguous | 0.28 | Likely Benign | -7.04 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.960 | Probably Damaging | -1.55 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -2 | -2 | 2.2 | 49.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1895A>C | N632T 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N632T is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include Foldetta, premPS, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, PROVEAN, and FATHMM. The remaining tools—FoldX, Rosetta, and AlphaMissense‑Default—return uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, Foldetta as benign, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic. Overall, the majority of predictions lean toward a benign impact, and this does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Thus, based on the current computational evidence, the variant is most likely benign. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.042364 | Structured | 0.041437 | Uncertain | 0.938 | 0.254 | 0.000 | -6.797 | Likely Benign | 0.371 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.541 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1295 | 0.6809 | 1.14 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | -0.58 | Ambiguous | 0.28 | Likely Benign | 0.39 | Likely Benign | -4.48 | Deleterious | 0.214 | Benign | 0.062 | Benign | -1.49 | Pathogenic | 0.13 | Tolerated | 0 | 0 | 2.8 | -13.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1895A>G | N632S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N632S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and polyPhen2_HumVar. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen2_HumDiv, and FATHMM. The remaining tools—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and ESM1b—return uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of available predictions (six benign vs. three pathogenic) support a benign classification, and this does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Thus, the variant is most likely benign based on current computational evidence. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.042364 | Structured | 0.041437 | Uncertain | 0.938 | 0.254 | 0.000 | -7.677 | In-Between | 0.291 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.469 | Likely Benign | 0.3302 | 0.6486 | 0.81 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.78 | Ambiguous | 0.80 | Ambiguous | 0.41 | Likely Benign | -3.85 | Deleterious | 0.718 | Possibly Damaging | 0.086 | Benign | -1.37 | Pathogenic | 0.12 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | 2.7 | -27.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1895A>T | N632I 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N632I is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS and Foldetta, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: SGM‑Consensus (likely pathogenic), REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments further clarify the picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; the SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, remains likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, indicates a benign effect. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic classification for N632I, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.042364 | Structured | 0.041437 | Uncertain | 0.938 | 0.254 | 0.000 | -12.620 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.881 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.839 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0712 | 0.5973 | 1.33 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | -1.24 | Ambiguous | 0.05 | Likely Benign | 0.20 | Likely Benign | -7.76 | Deleterious | 0.987 | Probably Damaging | 0.887 | Possibly Damaging | -1.56 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | -2 | -3 | 8.0 | -0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1896C>A | N632K 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N632K is not reported in ClinVar and is present in gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) classify it as pathogenic; premPS is uncertain. High‑accuracy methods give a mixed picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) predicts benign. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for N632K, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.042364 | Structured | 0.041437 | Uncertain | 0.938 | 0.254 | 0.000 | 6-33440948-C-A | -13.266 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.974 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.766 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2375 | 0.4897 | -0.06 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 0.12 | Likely Benign | 0.03 | Likely Benign | 0.95 | Ambiguous | -5.14 | Deleterious | 0.983 | Probably Damaging | 0.714 | Possibly Damaging | -1.43 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 3.37 | 34 | 0 | 1 | -0.4 | 14.07 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1896C>G | N632K 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N632K is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta, whereas the majority of other in‑silico predictors (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus) predict a pathogenic outcome; premPS is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Based on the overall consensus of the majority of tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.042364 | Structured | 0.041437 | Uncertain | 0.938 | 0.254 | 0.000 | -13.266 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.974 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.766 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2375 | 0.4897 | -0.06 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 0.12 | Likely Benign | 0.03 | Likely Benign | 0.95 | Ambiguous | -5.14 | Deleterious | 0.983 | Probably Damaging | 0.714 | Possibly Damaging | -1.43 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 3.37 | 34 | 0 | 1 | -0.4 | 14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2065C>A | L689I 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L689I is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and polyPhen2_HumVar, while those that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen2_HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is also unavailable. No folding‑stability evidence supports a deleterious change. Overall, the balance of evidence slightly favors a benign interpretation, and this assessment does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.042364 | Structured | 0.227227 | Uncertain | 0.963 | 0.248 | 0.000 | -11.196 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.677 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.180 | Likely Benign | 0.0921 | 0.3479 | 1.71 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.12 | Ambiguous | 1.42 | Ambiguous | 0.85 | Ambiguous | -1.97 | Neutral | 0.822 | Possibly Damaging | 0.381 | Benign | 3.44 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 2 | 2 | 0.7 | 0.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2065C>G | L689V 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L689V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) and the SGM Consensus (Likely Pathogenic) predict a pathogenic impact. The high‑accuracy methods give the following results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; SGM Consensus is Likely Pathogenic; Foldetta predicts a pathogenic effect. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for L689V. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.042364 | Structured | 0.227227 | Uncertain | 0.963 | 0.248 | 0.000 | -11.387 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.862 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.234 | Likely Benign | 0.1393 | 0.3189 | 2.98 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.25 | Destabilizing | 2.62 | Destabilizing | 1.32 | Destabilizing | -2.97 | Deleterious | 0.926 | Possibly Damaging | 0.481 | Possibly Damaging | 3.27 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2065C>T | L689F 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L689F is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas a majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus. Two tools (Rosetta and premPS) yield uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.042364 | Structured | 0.227227 | Uncertain | 0.963 | 0.248 | 0.000 | -9.817 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.978 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.286 | Likely Benign | 0.0608 | 0.2891 | 2.45 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 1.95 | Ambiguous | 2.20 | Destabilizing | 0.67 | Ambiguous | -3.98 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.860 | Possibly Damaging | 3.18 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 2 | 0 | -1.0 | 34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2066T>A | L689H 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L689H is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.042364 | Structured | 0.227227 | Uncertain | 0.963 | 0.248 | 0.000 | -14.659 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.532 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1013 | 0.0456 | 3.40 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.50 | Destabilizing | 2.95 | Destabilizing | 2.21 | Destabilizing | -6.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.14 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -2 | -3 | -7.0 | 23.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2066T>C | L689P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L689P is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.042364 | Structured | 0.227227 | Uncertain | 0.963 | 0.248 | 0.000 | -17.900 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.631 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3668 | 0.1353 | 6.76 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 13.35 | Destabilizing | 10.06 | Destabilizing | 2.29 | Destabilizing | -6.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.17 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2066T>G | L689R 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L689R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely converge on a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (both HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all indicate pathogenicity, whereas only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, is pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.042364 | Structured | 0.227227 | Uncertain | 0.963 | 0.248 | 0.000 | -17.776 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.609 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1208 | 0.0530 | 5.91 | Destabilizing | 0.6 | 5.61 | Destabilizing | 5.76 | Destabilizing | 2.14 | Destabilizing | -5.98 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.932 | Probably Damaging | 3.15 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -3 | -2 | -8.3 | 43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1639T>A | C547S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C547S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. No tools predict a benign outcome. Predictions that are uncertain or inconclusive are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation and does not contradict any existing database status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.045352 | Structured | 0.007912 | Uncertain | 0.971 | 0.275 | 0.000 | -11.888 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.946 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.884 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.4542 | 0.1792 | 0.85 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.73 | Ambiguous | 1.29 | Ambiguous | 1.76 | Destabilizing | -9.64 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.27 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 0 | -1 | -3.3 | -16.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1639T>C | C547R 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C547R is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity, while no tool in the dataset predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts pathogenicity. Based on the unanimous computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, a conclusion that contradicts the current ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.045352 | Structured | 0.007912 | Uncertain | 0.971 | 0.275 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -16.967 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.900 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1802 | 0.1408 | 7.76 | Destabilizing | 0.8 | 5.83 | Destabilizing | 6.80 | Destabilizing | 1.69 | Destabilizing | -11.60 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.33 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | -4 | -3 | -7.0 | 53.05 | 267.4 | -90.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.1 | 0.1 | X | X | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | Cys547 is located in an α-helix (res. Ala533-Val560). The thiol side chain of Cys is situated in a hydrophobic inter-helix space, where it packs hydrophobically with other residues such as Ile626, Leu551, and Phe652. Additionally, the thiol side chain of Cys547 weakly hydrogen bonds with the carbonyl group of Leu543 in the same α-helix. In the variant simulations, the bulkier, positively charged guanidinium group of Arg547 must rotate out of the hydrophobic space. Consequently, it forms ionic interactions with the carboxylate groups of Glu548 in the same helix and Glu656 in the neighboring α-helix (res. Glu666-Asp644). This causes the two helices to slightly separate, significantly affecting the secondary structure integrity of the latter helix. These negative structural effects could be more pronounced during protein folding and are likely to be undermined in the MD simulations. | |||||||||
| c.1639T>G | C547G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C547G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default all predict pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign outcome. AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, providing no definitive direction. High‑accuracy assessments further support a harmful impact: the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is labeled Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, predicts a pathogenic effect. Taken together, the evidence overwhelmingly points to a pathogenic classification for this variant, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.045352 | Structured | 0.007912 | Uncertain | 0.971 | 0.275 | 0.000 | -14.182 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.923 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.902 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3201 | 0.2502 | 2.21 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 2.99 | Destabilizing | 2.60 | Destabilizing | 1.83 | Destabilizing | -11.60 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.30 | Pathogenic | 0.05 | Affected | -3 | -3 | -2.9 | -46.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1640G>A | C547Y 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C547Y (ClinVar ID 1404191.0) is listed as Pathogenic in ClinVar and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only SIFT, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS (uncertain), PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is pathogenic. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of computational evidence indicates a pathogenic effect, which is in agreement with the ClinVar classification. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic and does not contradict the ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.045352 | Structured | 0.007912 | Uncertain | 0.971 | 0.275 | 0.000 | Pathogenic | 1 | -15.871 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.874 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1393 | 0.2742 | 8.53 | Destabilizing | 1.8 | 6.20 | Destabilizing | 7.37 | Destabilizing | 0.62 | Ambiguous | -10.57 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.33 | Pathogenic | 0.06 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 0 | -2 | -3.8 | 60.04 | 280.1 | -54.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | X | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | Cys547 is located in an α-helix (res. Ala533-Val560). The thiol side chain of Cys547 is situated in a hydrophobic inter-helix space, where it packs hydrophobically with other residues such as Ile626, Leu551, and Phe652. Additionally, the thiol side chain of Cys weakly hydrogen bonds with the carbonyl group of Leu543 in the same α-helix. In the variant simulations, the bulkier phenol ring of Tyr547, with its polar hydroxyl group, is less suited for the hydrophobic space. Consequently, it moves outside and forms a hydrogen bond with the carbonyl group of Phe652 in the neighboring α-helix (res. Glu666-Asp644). This causes the two helices to slightly separate, negatively affecting the secondary structure integrity of the latter helix. These negative structural effects could be more pronounced during protein folding and are likely to be undermined in the MD simulations. | ||||||||||
| c.1640G>C | C547S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C547S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. No tools predict a benign outcome. Predictions that are uncertain or inconclusive are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation and does not contradict any existing database status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.045352 | Structured | 0.007912 | Uncertain | 0.971 | 0.275 | 0.000 | -11.888 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.946 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.825 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.4542 | 0.1792 | 0.85 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.73 | Ambiguous | 1.29 | Ambiguous | 1.76 | Destabilizing | -9.64 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.27 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 0 | -1 | -3.3 | -16.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1640G>T | C547F 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C547F is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that assess the variant’s effect fall into two groups: the single benign prediction comes from premPS, while all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify it as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also indicates pathogenicity, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) reports a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions and the absence of any ClinVar annotation, the variant is most likely pathogenic, with no contradiction from ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.045352 | Structured | 0.007912 | Uncertain | 0.971 | 0.275 | 0.000 | -15.404 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.990 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.828 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1603 | 0.3260 | 5.63 | Destabilizing | 1.2 | 5.82 | Destabilizing | 5.73 | Destabilizing | 0.49 | Likely Benign | -10.57 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.29 | Pathogenic | 0.05 | Affected | -4 | -2 | 0.3 | 44.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1641T>G | C547W 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant C547W is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess functional impact uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the variant as pathogenic, while premPS remains uncertain. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts pathogenic. Taken together, the overwhelming consensus from both general and high‑accuracy predictors is that C547W is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.045352 | Structured | 0.007912 | Uncertain | 0.971 | 0.275 | 0.000 | -15.788 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.764 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1854 | 0.2750 | 11.03 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 2.63 | Destabilizing | 6.83 | Destabilizing | 0.54 | Ambiguous | -10.64 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.34 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | -8 | -2 | -3.4 | 83.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1897C>A | L633M 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L633M has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Four tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) give uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑to‑2 split, and Foldetta is also inconclusive. Overall, the majority of definitive predictions (5 pathogenic vs. 4 benign) lean toward a pathogenic impact. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.045352 | Structured | 0.045407 | Uncertain | 0.952 | 0.252 | 0.000 | -10.300 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.718 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.355 | Likely Benign | 0.0984 | 0.2683 | 0.61 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.47 | Ambiguous | 1.04 | Ambiguous | 0.90 | Ambiguous | -1.99 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.77 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 4 | 2 | -1.9 | 18.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1897C>G | L633V 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L633V is not reported in ClinVar and is present in the gnomAD database (ID 6‑33440949‑C‑G). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, SGM‑Consensus, and Foldetta; the Rosetta score is uncertain and therefore not considered. High‑accuracy methods give a pathogenic consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, but the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) and Foldetta both predict pathogenic. Overall, the majority of evidence supports a pathogenic impact for L633V, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.045352 | Structured | 0.045407 | Uncertain | 0.952 | 0.252 | 0.000 | 6-33440949-C-G | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -9.992 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.760 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.327 | Likely Benign | 0.1517 | 0.2766 | 2.32 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 1.71 | Ambiguous | 2.02 | Destabilizing | 1.32 | Destabilizing | -2.99 | Deleterious | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 2.86 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 3.37 | 34 | 1 | 2 | 0.4 | -14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1898T>A | L633Q 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L633Q is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued in ClinVar. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.045352 | Structured | 0.045407 | Uncertain | 0.952 | 0.252 | 0.000 | -14.303 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.993 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.712 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1333 | 0.0876 | 2.98 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.97 | Destabilizing | 2.98 | Destabilizing | 2.23 | Destabilizing | -5.98 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.69 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -2 | -2 | -7.3 | 14.97 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1898T>C | L633P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L633P (ClinVar ID 858973.0) is listed as Pathogenic and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include only FATHMM. All other evaluated tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict it to be pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores it as Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts Pathogenic. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions and the ClinVar designation, the variant is most likely pathogenic, with no contradiction to its ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.045352 | Structured | 0.045407 | Uncertain | 0.952 | 0.252 | 0.000 | Pathogenic/Likely path. | 2 | -15.669 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.693 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3528 | 0.0953 | 6.60 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 10.15 | Destabilizing | 8.38 | Destabilizing | 2.42 | Destabilizing | -6.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.70 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 34 | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | 193.2 | 65.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The iso-butyl side chain of Leu633, located in the middle of an α helix (res. Glu617-Asn635), packs hydrophobically with nearby residues (e.g., Leu653, Val629, Leu551) in the WT simulations.In the variant simulations, the pyrrolidine side chain of Pro633 is not as optimal for hydrophobic packing as Leu633 in the WT. Additionally, proline lacks a free backbone amide group, so Pro633 cannot form a hydrogen bond with the backbone carbonyl group of Val629, which disrupts the continuity of the secondary structure element. | ||||||||||||
| c.1898T>G | L633R 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L633R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenicity. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions and the absence of any benign signal, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the current ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.045352 | Structured | 0.045407 | Uncertain | 0.952 | 0.252 | 0.000 | -14.360 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.994 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.667 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1674 | 0.0518 | 4.41 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 4.85 | Destabilizing | 4.63 | Destabilizing | 2.15 | Destabilizing | -5.98 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 2.70 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -3 | -2 | -8.3 | 43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1912A>C | K638Q 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 K638Q missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and ESM1b; AlphaMissense‑Default remains uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, Foldetta as benign, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.045352 | Structured | 0.098064 | Uncertain | 0.937 | 0.260 | 0.000 | -9.561 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.556 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.421 | Likely Benign | 0.3623 | 0.0920 | 0.45 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.37 | Likely Benign | 0.41 | Likely Benign | 0.22 | Likely Benign | -3.60 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.991 | Probably Damaging | 3.42 | Benign | 0.12 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | 0.4 | -0.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1912A>G | K638E 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K638E is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas a majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Predictions from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized are uncertain or unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN), and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic classification; this conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, which currently contains no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.045352 | Structured | 0.098064 | Uncertain | 0.937 | 0.260 | 0.000 | -13.390 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.927 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.363 | Likely Benign | 0.3036 | 0.0790 | 0.57 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.00 | Ambiguous | 0.79 | Ambiguous | 0.32 | Likely Benign | -3.70 | Deleterious | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 0.947 | Probably Damaging | 3.50 | Benign | 0.12 | Tolerated | 0 | 1 | 0.4 | 0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1913A>C | K638T 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K638T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Consensus from standard in silico predictors shows a split: benign calls come from REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas pathogenic calls arise from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default; FoldX and Foldetta are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments give AlphaMissense‑Optimized a benign score, while the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic effect for K638T. This prediction is not contradicted by ClinVar, which contains no entry for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.045352 | Structured | 0.098064 | Uncertain | 0.937 | 0.260 | 0.000 | -8.856 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.775 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.404 | Likely Benign | 0.1632 | 0.2619 | 0.87 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.23 | Likely Benign | 0.55 | Ambiguous | 0.07 | Likely Benign | -5.39 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 3.52 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 0 | -1 | 3.2 | -27.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1913A>G | K638R 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K638R is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that uniformly indicate a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Benign). In contrast, PROVEAN and polyPhen‑2 HumDiv predict a pathogenic impact, while premPS remains inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is benign; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, is benign. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign effect, which does not contradict the ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.045352 | Structured | 0.098064 | Uncertain | 0.937 | 0.260 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -2.700 | Likely Benign | 0.110 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.216 | Likely Benign | 0.4026 | 0.0975 | 0.09 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.04 | Likely Benign | 0.03 | Likely Benign | 0.53 | Ambiguous | -2.55 | Deleterious | 0.649 | Possibly Damaging | 0.240 | Benign | 3.41 | Benign | 0.13 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 31 | 2 | 3 | -0.6 | 28.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1913A>T | K638M 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 K638M missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, FATHMM, premPS, and Foldetta. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Rosetta give uncertain results, which are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as benign. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion is not contradicted by the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.045352 | Structured | 0.098064 | Uncertain | 0.937 | 0.260 | 0.000 | -9.702 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.882 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.526 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0929 | 0.2896 | -0.21 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.61 | Ambiguous | 0.20 | Likely Benign | 0.09 | Likely Benign | -5.19 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 3.41 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0 | -1 | 5.8 | 3.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1914G>C | K638N 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K638N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, and FATHMM, whereas a majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact. Predictions that are inconclusive or unavailable are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN), and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic classification; this conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.045352 | Structured | 0.098064 | Uncertain | 0.937 | 0.260 | 0.000 | -9.420 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.947 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.256 | Likely Benign | 0.2875 | 0.1126 | 0.74 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.90 | Ambiguous | 0.82 | Ambiguous | 0.40 | Likely Benign | -4.59 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.989 | Probably Damaging | 3.40 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 1 | 0 | 0.4 | -14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1914G>T | K638N 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K638N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, and FATHMM, whereas a majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact. Predictions that are inconclusive or unavailable are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN), and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic classification; this conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.045352 | Structured | 0.098064 | Uncertain | 0.937 | 0.260 | 0.000 | -9.420 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.947 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.256 | Likely Benign | 0.2875 | 0.1126 | 0.74 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.90 | Ambiguous | 0.82 | Ambiguous | 0.40 | Likely Benign | -4.59 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.989 | Probably Damaging | 3.40 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 1 | 0 | 0.4 | -14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1708G>A | A570T 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A570T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that provide a definitive call all indicate a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default all predict pathogenicity. No tool reports a benign outcome; the remaining predictions (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) are uncertain and therefore do not influence the overall assessment. High‑accuracy methods specifically show SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, and Foldetta as uncertain. Taken together, the majority of conclusive predictions support a pathogenic effect. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.046336 | Structured | 0.054494 | Uncertain | 0.932 | 0.263 | 0.000 | -11.390 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.801 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.568 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1345 | 0.3874 | 1.45 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 1.67 | Ambiguous | 1.56 | Ambiguous | 0.86 | Ambiguous | -3.28 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | -1.26 | Pathogenic | 0.05 | Affected | 1 | 0 | -2.5 | 30.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1708G>C | A570P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A570P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not listed) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the variant as pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Based on the unanimous pathogenic predictions and the absence of any benign calls, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which simply lacks an entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.046336 | Structured | 0.054494 | Uncertain | 0.932 | 0.263 | 0.000 | -15.178 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.832 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1965 | 0.2578 | 5.21 | Destabilizing | 0.5 | 8.45 | Destabilizing | 6.83 | Destabilizing | 1.19 | Destabilizing | -4.55 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.31 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 1 | -1 | -3.4 | 26.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1708G>T | A570S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A570S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic outcome are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. The remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and ESM1b) yield uncertain or inconclusive results and are treated as unavailable evidence. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also favors benign, while Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of reliable predictions indicate a benign effect. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar assertion exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.046336 | Structured | 0.054494 | Uncertain | 0.932 | 0.263 | 0.000 | -7.893 | In-Between | 0.194 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.399 | Likely Benign | 0.2091 | 0.3256 | 0.77 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.68 | Ambiguous | 1.23 | Ambiguous | 0.51 | Ambiguous | -2.26 | Neutral | 0.983 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | -1.19 | Pathogenic | 0.17 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | -2.6 | 16.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1709C>A | A570D 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A570D is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not listed) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity unanimously classify the variant as deleterious: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect, so the benign group is empty. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts Pathogenic. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.046336 | Structured | 0.054494 | Uncertain | 0.932 | 0.263 | 0.000 | -14.117 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.805 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2006 | 0.2206 | 2.47 | Destabilizing | 1.2 | 2.33 | Destabilizing | 2.40 | Destabilizing | 1.36 | Destabilizing | -5.31 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.28 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 0 | -2 | -5.3 | 44.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1709C>G | A570G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 A570G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include SIFT and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), and FATHMM. The remaining tools (FoldX, premPS, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) give uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) and Foldetta are unavailable due to mixed or uncertain outputs. Overall, the majority of evaluated tools (seven pathogenic vs. two benign) indicate that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.046336 | Structured | 0.054494 | Uncertain | 0.932 | 0.263 | 0.000 | -7.509 | In-Between | 0.562 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.607 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1700 | 0.2499 | 1.34 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.12 | Destabilizing | 1.73 | Ambiguous | 0.99 | Ambiguous | -3.62 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | -1.30 | Pathogenic | 0.09 | Tolerated | 1 | 0 | -2.2 | -14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1709C>T | A570V 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 A570V missense variant is catalogued in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440761‑C‑T) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from premPS and SIFT, while pathogenic predictions are made by REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Four tools report uncertainty: FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently contains no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.046336 | Structured | 0.054494 | Uncertain | 0.932 | 0.263 | 0.000 | 6-33440761-C-T | 1 | 6.22e-7 | -13.083 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.882 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.669 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1050 | 0.3173 | 0.88 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 1.63 | Ambiguous | 1.26 | Ambiguous | 0.46 | Likely Benign | -3.75 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.988 | Probably Damaging | -1.30 | Pathogenic | 0.06 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 2.4 | 28.05 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1933T>A | F645I 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant F645I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show mixed results: benign predictions come from REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions are given by premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Four tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) report uncertain or inconclusive outcomes. High‑accuracy assessments indicate that AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta is uncertain. Overall, the majority of evaluated predictors (five pathogenic vs four benign) lean toward a pathogenic effect. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for F645I. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.046336 | Structured | 0.276445 | Uncertain | 0.921 | 0.325 | 0.000 | -13.055 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.878 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.299 | Likely Benign | 0.1920 | 0.2891 | 1.12 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.68 | Ambiguous | 1.40 | Ambiguous | 1.01 | Destabilizing | -4.24 | Deleterious | 0.190 | Benign | 0.019 | Benign | 3.44 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 1 | 0 | 1.7 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1933T>C | F645L 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F645L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM; pathogenic predictions arise from SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates Likely Pathogenic, while Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is inconclusive. No evidence from FoldX, Rosetta, or premPS is available to alter this view. Overall, the majority of computational evidence points to a pathogenic impact for F645L, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.046336 | Structured | 0.276445 | Uncertain | 0.921 | 0.325 | 0.000 | -10.624 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.987 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.264 | Likely Benign | 0.2214 | 0.3873 | 0.98 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.25 | Ambiguous | 1.12 | Ambiguous | 0.99 | Ambiguous | -4.24 | Deleterious | 0.116 | Benign | 0.008 | Benign | 3.44 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1933T>G | F645V 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant F645V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. Tools that agree on a pathogenic effect are premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The high‑accuracy assessments give an uncertain result from AlphaMissense‑Optimized, a pathogenic outcome from the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and an uncertain outcome from Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta). No definitive folding‑stability change is reported. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for F645V, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because the variant is not yet catalogued there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.046336 | Structured | 0.276445 | Uncertain | 0.921 | 0.325 | 0.000 | -12.175 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.810 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.316 | Likely Benign | 0.2163 | 0.2919 | 1.98 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.70 | Ambiguous | 1.84 | Ambiguous | 1.02 | Destabilizing | -4.41 | Deleterious | 0.036 | Benign | 0.018 | Benign | 3.40 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | -1 | -1 | 1.4 | -48.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1934T>A | F645Y 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F645Y is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). Tools with inconclusive results are FoldX (Uncertain) and premPS (Uncertain). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicting Benign, the SGM‑Consensus indicating Likely Benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicting Benign. No tool predicts pathogenicity. Consequently, the variant is most likely benign based on the collective predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status, as the variant is not currently classified in ClinVar. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.046336 | Structured | 0.276445 | Uncertain | 0.921 | 0.325 | 0.000 | -3.544 | Likely Benign | 0.131 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.141 | Likely Benign | 0.1506 | 0.2189 | 0.52 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 0.21 | Likely Benign | 0.37 | Likely Benign | -0.61 | Ambiguous | 2.40 | Neutral | 0.000 | Benign | 0.000 | Benign | 3.61 | Benign | 1.00 | Tolerated | 7 | 3 | -4.1 | 16.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1934T>C | F645S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant F645S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: benign calls come from REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic calls are made by FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, while both the SGM Consensus and Foldetta predict pathogenicity. No evidence from ClinVar contradicts these findings. Overall, the preponderance of predictions supports a pathogenic classification for F645S. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.046336 | Structured | 0.276445 | Uncertain | 0.921 | 0.325 | 0.000 | -9.748 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.947 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.326 | Likely Benign | 0.3899 | 0.0547 | 2.49 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 2.30 | Destabilizing | 2.40 | Destabilizing | 1.57 | Destabilizing | -5.34 | Deleterious | 0.755 | Possibly Damaging | 0.112 | Benign | 3.37 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | -3 | -2 | -3.6 | -60.10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1934T>G | F645C 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F645C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic outcome: FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains uncertain; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is also pathogenic. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the high‑accuracy consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.046336 | Structured | 0.276445 | Uncertain | 0.921 | 0.325 | 0.000 | -9.182 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.828 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.286 | Likely Benign | 0.2421 | 0.1372 | 2.25 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.44 | Destabilizing | 2.35 | Destabilizing | 1.38 | Destabilizing | -5.41 | Deleterious | 0.967 | Probably Damaging | 0.389 | Benign | 3.35 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | -4 | -2 | -0.3 | -44.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1935T>A | F645L 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F645L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM; pathogenic predictions arise from SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates Likely Pathogenic, while Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is inconclusive. No evidence from FoldX, Rosetta, or premPS is available to alter this view. Overall, the majority of computational evidence points to a pathogenic impact for F645L, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.046336 | Structured | 0.276445 | Uncertain | 0.921 | 0.325 | 0.000 | -10.624 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.987 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.159 | Likely Benign | 0.2214 | 0.3873 | 0.98 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.25 | Ambiguous | 1.12 | Ambiguous | 0.99 | Ambiguous | -4.24 | Deleterious | 0.116 | Benign | 0.008 | Benign | 3.44 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1935T>G | F645L 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F645L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that assess sequence conservation and structural impact fall into two groups: benign predictions are made by REVEL, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), and FATHMM; pathogenic predictions are made by SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also indicates Likely Pathogenic, while Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, yields an uncertain result. No evidence from FoldX‑MD, Rosetta, or premPS is available to alter this conclusion. Overall, the majority of computational evidence points to a pathogenic impact for F645L, and this assessment is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar entry, so there is no contradiction with existing clinical annotations. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.046336 | Structured | 0.276445 | Uncertain | 0.921 | 0.325 | 0.000 | -10.624 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.987 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.159 | Likely Benign | 0.2214 | 0.3873 | 0.98 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.25 | Ambiguous | 1.12 | Ambiguous | 0.99 | Ambiguous | -4.24 | Deleterious | 0.116 | Benign | 0.008 | Benign | 3.44 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1984C>A | Q662K 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Q662K is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a benign effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the substitution as benign, while only ESM1b predicts pathogenicity. When high‑accuracy methods are considered separately, AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields a Likely Benign verdict, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also reports a benign effect. No conflicting evidence is present. Therefore, the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.046336 | Structured | 0.103446 | Uncertain | 0.932 | 0.323 | 0.000 | -8.892 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.309 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.108 | Likely Benign | 0.2391 | 0.3198 | -0.02 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 0.03 | Likely Benign | 0.01 | Likely Benign | -0.04 | Likely Benign | -0.80 | Neutral | 0.321 | Benign | 0.030 | Benign | 3.49 | Benign | 0.37 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | -0.4 | 0.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1984C>G | Q662E 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Q662E is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv and ESM1b. High‑accuracy methods all support a benign outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is benign; and Foldetta is benign. No prediction or folding‑stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.046336 | Structured | 0.103446 | Uncertain | 0.932 | 0.323 | 0.000 | -12.750 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.191 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.083 | Likely Benign | 0.1660 | 0.1823 | 0.32 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.64 | Ambiguous | 0.48 | Likely Benign | 0.24 | Likely Benign | -1.25 | Neutral | 0.876 | Possibly Damaging | 0.147 | Benign | 3.52 | Benign | 0.27 | Tolerated | 2 | 2 | 0.0 | 0.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1985A>C | Q662P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Q662P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, premPS, SIFT, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions are made by SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy methods give a consistent pathogenic signal: the SGM‑Consensus score (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates “Likely Pathogenic,” and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts a pathogenic effect. AlphaMissense‑Optimized returns an uncertain result, which is treated as unavailable. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for Q662P, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.046336 | Structured | 0.103446 | Uncertain | 0.932 | 0.323 | 0.000 | -13.174 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.922 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.268 | Likely Benign | 0.2621 | 0.4364 | 2.15 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 9.37 | Destabilizing | 5.76 | Destabilizing | 0.36 | Likely Benign | -3.42 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.962 | Probably Damaging | 3.40 | Benign | 0.08 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | 1.9 | -31.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1985A>G | Q662R 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Q662R is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that assess sequence conservation, structural impact, or functional effect all converge on a benign outcome: SIFT, PolyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), REVEL, PROVEAN, FATHMM, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, premPS, FoldX, and Rosetta all predict benign. No tool in the dataset indicates pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is “Likely Benign”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts benign. Thus, based on the available predictions, the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.046336 | Structured | 0.103446 | Uncertain | 0.932 | 0.323 | 0.000 | -6.678 | Likely Benign | 0.300 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.159 | Likely Benign | 0.2023 | 0.1391 | -0.41 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.10 | Likely Benign | -0.16 | Likely Benign | -0.42 | Likely Benign | 0.49 | Neutral | 0.428 | Benign | 0.095 | Benign | 3.48 | Benign | 1.00 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | -1.0 | 28.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1985A>T | Q662L 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Q662L is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, polyPhen2_HumVar, and FATHMM. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen2_HumDiv, and ESM1b. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign and Foldetta as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive (2 benign vs 2 pathogenic). Overall, the majority of evidence supports a benign impact. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation and gnomAD presence, so there is no contradiction with existing database status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.046336 | Structured | 0.103446 | Uncertain | 0.932 | 0.323 | 0.000 | -10.291 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.300 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.186 | Likely Benign | 0.1070 | 0.5255 | 0.04 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.12 | Likely Benign | 0.08 | Likely Benign | 0.17 | Likely Benign | -4.09 | Deleterious | 0.699 | Possibly Damaging | 0.057 | Benign | 3.42 | Benign | 0.10 | Tolerated | -2 | -2 | 7.3 | -14.97 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1986G>C | Q662H 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Q662H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Consensus predictions from multiple in‑silico tools overwhelmingly indicate a benign effect: REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as benign, while the single pathogenic call comes from polyPhen‑2 HumDiv. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports a “Likely Benign” status. High‑accuracy assessments are consistent: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote) predicts likely benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts benign. FoldX alone is uncertain, but this does not alter the overall consensus. Based on the collective predictions, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.046336 | Structured | 0.103446 | Uncertain | 0.932 | 0.323 | 0.000 | -6.357 | Likely Benign | 0.331 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.159 | Likely Benign | 0.1674 | 0.3186 | 0.53 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.18 | Likely Benign | 0.36 | Likely Benign | -0.11 | Likely Benign | -2.00 | Neutral | 0.891 | Possibly Damaging | 0.243 | Benign | 3.42 | Benign | 0.15 | Tolerated | 3 | 0 | 0.3 | 9.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1986G>T | Q662H 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Q662H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Consensus predictions from multiple in‑silico tools overwhelmingly indicate a benign effect: REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the substitution as benign, while the single pathogenic call comes from polyPhen‑2 HumDiv. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports a “Likely Benign” status, and FoldX is inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote) is likely benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts benign. Based on the preponderance of evidence, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.046336 | Structured | 0.103446 | Uncertain | 0.932 | 0.323 | 0.000 | -6.357 | Likely Benign | 0.331 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.159 | Likely Benign | 0.1674 | 0.3186 | 0.53 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.18 | Likely Benign | 0.36 | Likely Benign | -0.11 | Likely Benign | -2.00 | Neutral | 0.891 | Possibly Damaging | 0.243 | Benign | 3.42 | Benign | 0.15 | Tolerated | 3 | 0 | 0.3 | 9.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1513T>A | Y505N 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y505N is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: all available predictors except FATHMM classify the variant as pathogenic or likely pathogenic. The benign group contains only FATHMM, whereas the pathogenic group includes SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support a damaging outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective predictions, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.047319 | Structured | 0.292227 | Uncertain | 0.909 | 0.188 | 0.000 | -14.139 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.971 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.695 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2124 | 0.0612 | 3.38 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 4.33 | Destabilizing | 3.86 | Destabilizing | 2.47 | Destabilizing | -8.95 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.60 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -2 | -2 | -2.2 | -49.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1513T>C | Y505H 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y505H is listed in ClinVar as Pathogenic (ClinVar ID 3064218.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include only FATHMM. All other evaluated algorithms—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict a pathogenic effect. High‑accuracy consensus methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is also Pathogenic. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among predictive tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, consistent with its ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.047319 | Structured | 0.292227 | Uncertain | 0.909 | 0.188 | 0.000 | Likely Pathogenic | 1 | -11.383 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.982 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.646 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2148 | 0.0612 | 2.91 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.88 | Destabilizing | 2.90 | Destabilizing | 1.60 | Destabilizing | -4.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.64 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 2 | 0 | -1.9 | -26.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1513T>G | Y505D 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y505D is listed in ClinVar as Pathogenic (ClinVar ID 3172759.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect are limited to FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) yields a Likely Pathogenic verdict; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, also classifies the variant as Pathogenic. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion aligns with its ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.047319 | Structured | 0.292227 | Uncertain | 0.909 | 0.188 | 0.000 | Likely Pathogenic | 1 | -14.078 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.993 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.718 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3940 | 0.0612 | 4.98 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 4.72 | Destabilizing | 4.85 | Destabilizing | 2.49 | Destabilizing | -9.95 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.60 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | -3 | -4 | -2.2 | -48.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1514A>C | Y505S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y505S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports it as likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts pathogenicity. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Overall, the consensus of the available computational evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently contains no entry for Y505S. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.047319 | Structured | 0.292227 | Uncertain | 0.909 | 0.188 | 0.000 | -14.053 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.986 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.559 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.4056 | 0.1945 | 3.49 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 4.86 | Destabilizing | 4.18 | Destabilizing | 2.33 | Destabilizing | -8.95 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.61 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -3 | -2 | 0.5 | -76.10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1514A>G | Y505C 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y505C is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic outcome; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, also classifies the variant as pathogenic. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.047319 | Structured | 0.292227 | Uncertain | 0.909 | 0.188 | 0.000 | -11.784 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.984 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.578 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3203 | 0.1814 | 3.41 | Destabilizing | 0.5 | 4.37 | Destabilizing | 3.89 | Destabilizing | 2.32 | Destabilizing | -8.95 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.59 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0 | -2 | 3.8 | -60.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1514A>T | Y505F 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Y505F is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and ESM1b. Predictions that are uncertain or inconclusive are Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of tools (five benign versus four pathogenic) lean toward a benign interpretation, and this is consistent with the lack of ClinVar evidence; thus the variant is most likely benign and does not contradict ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.047319 | Structured | 0.292227 | Uncertain | 0.909 | 0.188 | 0.000 | -8.855 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.437 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.434 | Likely Benign | 0.2409 | 0.2598 | 0.40 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.76 | Ambiguous | 0.58 | Ambiguous | 0.69 | Ambiguous | -3.98 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 2.93 | Benign | 0.07 | Tolerated | 7 | 3 | 4.1 | -16.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1978A>C | M660L 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M660L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, FATHMM, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Overall, the balance of evidence leans toward a benign classification, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.047319 | Structured | 0.134270 | Uncertain | 0.944 | 0.289 | 0.000 | -12.576 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.766 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.330 | Likely Benign | 0.1337 | 0.3891 | 0.16 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | -0.10 | Likely Benign | 0.03 | Likely Benign | 0.97 | Ambiguous | -2.99 | Deleterious | 0.596 | Possibly Damaging | 0.101 | Benign | 3.56 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 4 | 2 | 1.9 | -18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1978A>G | M660V 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M660V is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Functional prediction tools cluster into three groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM; pathogenic predictions arise from SGM‑Consensus, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default; the remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) give uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evaluated predictors lean toward a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar status is available. Thus, based on the current computational evidence, the M660V variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.047319 | Structured | 0.134270 | Uncertain | 0.944 | 0.289 | 0.000 | -11.006 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.836 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.419 | Likely Benign | 0.2614 | 0.2937 | 1.83 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.77 | Ambiguous | 1.30 | Ambiguous | 1.05 | Destabilizing | -3.99 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.927 | Probably Damaging | 3.56 | Benign | 0.13 | Tolerated | 2 | 1 | 2.3 | -32.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1978A>T | M660L 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M660L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, FATHMM, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Overall, the balance of evidence leans toward a benign classification, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.047319 | Structured | 0.134270 | Uncertain | 0.944 | 0.289 | 0.000 | -12.576 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.766 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.330 | Likely Benign | 0.1337 | 0.3891 | 0.16 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | -0.10 | Likely Benign | 0.03 | Likely Benign | 0.97 | Ambiguous | -2.99 | Deleterious | 0.596 | Possibly Damaging | 0.101 | Benign | 3.56 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 4 | 2 | 1.9 | -18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1979T>A | M660K 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M660K is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are polyPhen‑2 HumVar and FATHMM. All other evaluated predictors—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates pathogenicity; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, reports a pathogenic effect. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions and the corroborating high‑accuracy tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the current ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.047319 | Structured | 0.134270 | Uncertain | 0.944 | 0.289 | 0.000 | -14.123 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.604 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1389 | 0.0856 | 3.13 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 4.46 | Destabilizing | 3.80 | Destabilizing | 2.36 | Destabilizing | -5.99 | Deleterious | 0.862 | Possibly Damaging | 0.216 | Benign | 3.34 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0 | -1 | -5.8 | -3.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1979T>C | M660T 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M660T is catalogued in gnomAD (ID 6‑33441238‑T‑C) but has no ClinVar entry, so its clinical status is currently unreported. In silico prediction tools largely agree that the substitution is deleterious: pathogenic predictions come from SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Only FATHMM predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. No prediction or folding result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the consensus of these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.047319 | Structured | 0.134270 | Uncertain | 0.944 | 0.289 | 0.000 | 6-33441238-T-C | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -9.791 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.989 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.561 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1811 | 0.1630 | 3.62 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.05 | Destabilizing | 2.84 | Destabilizing | 1.91 | Destabilizing | -5.99 | Deleterious | 0.967 | Probably Damaging | 0.633 | Possibly Damaging | 3.36 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 3.38 | 28 | -1 | -1 | -2.6 | -30.09 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1979T>G | M660R 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M660R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely converge on a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity, whereas only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. No prediction is inconclusive. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.047319 | Structured | 0.134270 | Uncertain | 0.944 | 0.289 | 0.000 | -15.985 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.588 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1612 | 0.0957 | 2.95 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 3.52 | Destabilizing | 3.24 | Destabilizing | 1.96 | Destabilizing | -5.99 | Deleterious | 0.976 | Probably Damaging | 0.464 | Possibly Damaging | 3.34 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0 | -1 | -6.4 | 24.99 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1980G>A | M660I 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant M660I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic predictions arise from SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is labeled Likely Pathogenic, and the protein‑folding stability method Foldetta returns an uncertain result. Stability predictions from FoldX, Rosetta, and premPS are also inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for M660I. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which contains no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.047319 | Structured | 0.134270 | Uncertain | 0.944 | 0.289 | 0.000 | -11.150 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.993 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.464 | Likely Benign | 0.1170 | 0.2878 | 1.15 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.71 | Ambiguous | 0.93 | Ambiguous | 0.95 | Ambiguous | -3.99 | Deleterious | 0.887 | Possibly Damaging | 0.289 | Benign | 3.52 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 2 | 1 | 2.6 | -18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1980G>C | M660I 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant M660I (GAP domain) is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify it as benign include REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. Those that predict pathogenicity are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is inconclusive. No other stability predictions are available. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for M660I. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which contains no entry for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.047319 | Structured | 0.134270 | Uncertain | 0.944 | 0.289 | 0.000 | -11.150 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.993 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.464 | Likely Benign | 0.1170 | 0.2878 | 1.15 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.71 | Ambiguous | 0.93 | Ambiguous | 0.95 | Ambiguous | -3.99 | Deleterious | 0.887 | Possibly Damaging | 0.289 | Benign | 3.52 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 2 | 1 | 2.6 | -18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1980G>T | M660I 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant M660I (GAP domain) is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify it as benign include REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. Those that predict pathogenicity are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is inconclusive. No other stability predictions are available. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for M660I. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which contains no entry for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.047319 | Structured | 0.134270 | Uncertain | 0.944 | 0.289 | 0.000 | -11.150 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.993 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.464 | Likely Benign | 0.1170 | 0.2878 | 1.15 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.71 | Ambiguous | 0.93 | Ambiguous | 0.95 | Ambiguous | -3.99 | Deleterious | 0.887 | Possibly Damaging | 0.289 | Benign | 3.52 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 2 | 1 | 2.6 | -18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1531G>A | G511R 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant G511R is listed in ClinVar as Pathogenic (ClinVar ID 1774641.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions are made by PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates Pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is inconclusive. Stability calculations from FoldX and Rosetta are uncertain, and premPS is unavailable. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, aligning with the ClinVar classification and not contradicting it. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.048328 | Structured | 0.244404 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.287 | 0.000 | Likely Pathogenic | 1 | -11.327 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.991 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.416 | Likely Benign | 0.1307 | 0.4104 | 1.94 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 1.32 | Ambiguous | 1.63 | Ambiguous | 0.94 | Ambiguous | -7.72 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.26 | Benign | 0.06 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | -3 | -2 | -4.1 | 99.14 | 279.4 | -159.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.7 | 0.1 | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | Gly511 is located in an α-helix (res. Gly502-Tyr518), facing hydrophobic residues in an inter-helix space (e.g., Leu610, Ile514) in the WT simulations. In contrast, in the variant simulations, the bulkier and positively charged guanidinium side chain of Arg511 forms a salt bridge with the carboxylate group of Glu217 or hydrogen bonds with the backbone carbonyl group of Leu610. Although the residue swap introduces a third positively charged residue in close vicinity (Arg511, Lys507, Arg515), the protein structure seems to remain stable in the variant simulations. Importantly, according to ClinVar, the residue swap alters the last nucleotide of an exon and is predicted to destroy the splice donor site, resulting in aberrant splicing and pathogenic status. | 10.1016/j.ajhg.2020.11.011 | ||||||||||
| c.1531G>C | G511R 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G511R is listed in ClinVar (ID 452818.0) as Pathogenic and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as Uncertain, which is treated as unavailable evidence. Overall, the majority of available predictions support a pathogenic impact, aligning with the ClinVar classification. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.048328 | Structured | 0.244404 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.287 | 0.000 | Pathogenic | 1 | -11.327 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.991 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.415 | Likely Benign | 0.1307 | 0.4104 | 1.94 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 1.32 | Ambiguous | 1.63 | Ambiguous | 0.94 | Ambiguous | -7.72 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.26 | Benign | 0.06 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | -3 | -2 | -4.1 | 99.14 | 279.4 | -159.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.7 | 0.1 | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | Gly511 is located in an α-helix (res. Gly502-Tyr518), facing hydrophobic residues in an inter-helix space (e.g., Leu610, Ile514) in the WT simulations. In contrast, in the variant simulations, the bulkier and positively charged guanidinium side chain of Arg511 forms a salt bridge with the carboxylate group of Glu217 or hydrogen bonds with the backbone carbonyl group of Leu610. Although the residue swap introduces a third positively charged residue in close vicinity (Arg511, Lys507, Arg515), the protein structure seems to remain stable in the variant simulations. Importantly, according to ClinVar, the residue swap alters the last nucleotide of an exon and is predicted to destroy the splice donor site, resulting in aberrant splicing and pathogenic status. | 10.1016/j.ajhg.2020.11.011 | ||||||||||
| c.1532G>A | G511E 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G511E is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenicity. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.048328 | Structured | 0.244404 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.287 | 0.000 | -12.263 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.989 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.479 | Likely Benign | 0.1882 | 0.4240 | 2.17 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 2.62 | Destabilizing | 2.40 | Destabilizing | 1.15 | Destabilizing | -7.69 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.24 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 0 | -2 | -3.1 | 72.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1532G>C | G511A 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G511A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign calls come from REVEL, Rosetta, and FATHMM, while pathogenic calls are made by PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain results are reported by FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the balance of evidence (seven pathogenic versus three benign predictions) indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.048328 | Structured | 0.244404 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.287 | 0.000 | -9.621 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.844 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.275 | Likely Benign | 0.3793 | 0.2778 | 0.80 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 0.25 | Likely Benign | 0.53 | Ambiguous | 0.55 | Ambiguous | -5.73 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 3.23 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 1 | 0 | 2.2 | 14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1532G>T | G511V 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G511V is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and Foldetta—consistently predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, which currently has no classification for G511V. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.048328 | Structured | 0.244404 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.287 | 0.000 | -11.738 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.985 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.540 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1557 | 0.3019 | 3.47 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 0.79 | Ambiguous | 2.13 | Destabilizing | 0.65 | Ambiguous | -8.71 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.16 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | -1 | -3 | 4.6 | 42.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1627C>A | L543M 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant L543M is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign calls come from REVEL and PROVEAN, whereas pathogenic calls are made by polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and Rosetta. Predictions that are uncertain (FoldX, Foldetta, premPS) are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments give AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of available tools predict a deleterious effect, indicating that the variant is most likely pathogenic. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation, so there is no contradiction with ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.048328 | Structured | 0.020918 | Uncertain | 0.963 | 0.314 | 0.000 | -11.452 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.922 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.382 | Likely Benign | 0.0788 | 0.2172 | 0.68 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 2.53 | Destabilizing | 1.61 | Ambiguous | 0.99 | Ambiguous | -1.99 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.93 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 4 | 2 | -1.9 | 18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1627C>G | L543V 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L543V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only REVEL, which scores the variant as benign. All other evaluated algorithms—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN)—classify the variant as pathogenic. AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive (uncertain). High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: the SGM‑Consensus predicts “Likely Pathogenic,” and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains uncertain. Based on the overwhelming majority of predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.048328 | Structured | 0.020918 | Uncertain | 0.963 | 0.314 | 0.000 | -11.561 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.908 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.398 | Likely Benign | 0.1334 | 0.2028 | 3.09 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 2.03 | Destabilizing | 2.56 | Destabilizing | 1.28 | Destabilizing | -2.99 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 1.99 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1628T>A | L543Q 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L543Q is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all agree on a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the variant as pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, indicates a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. All available predictions are concordant and supportive. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.048328 | Structured | 0.020918 | Uncertain | 0.963 | 0.314 | 0.000 | -14.851 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.746 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0983 | 0.0488 | 3.03 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 3.48 | Destabilizing | 3.26 | Destabilizing | 2.25 | Destabilizing | -5.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.89 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -2 | -2 | -7.3 | 14.97 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1628T>C | L543P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L543P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID = None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID = None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity unanimously classify the variant as deleterious: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect, so the benign group is empty. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts Pathogenic. Based on the collective predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which simply lacks an entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.048328 | Structured | 0.020918 | Uncertain | 0.963 | 0.314 | 0.000 | -15.958 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.770 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3457 | 0.0992 | 8.56 | Destabilizing | 0.6 | 13.44 | Destabilizing | 11.00 | Destabilizing | 1.54 | Destabilizing | -6.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.89 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1628T>G | L543R 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L543R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all agree that the variant is deleterious: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify it as pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, indicates a pathogenic impact. All available predictions are concordant and supportive. Based on these computational assessments, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any existing ClinVar annotation (none is present). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.048328 | Structured | 0.020918 | Uncertain | 0.963 | 0.314 | 0.000 | -18.563 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.739 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1229 | 0.0488 | 3.47 | Destabilizing | 1.2 | 8.02 | Destabilizing | 5.75 | Destabilizing | 1.64 | Destabilizing | -5.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.89 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -3 | -2 | -8.3 | 43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1819C>A | L607I 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant L607I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: pathogenic predictions come from SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default, while benign calls are made by PROVEAN and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Stability predictions from FoldX, Rosetta, and premPS are inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for L607I. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which contains no entry for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.048328 | Structured | 0.194229 | Uncertain | 0.869 | 0.250 | 0.000 | -12.061 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.644 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.727 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1079 | 0.3767 | 0.63 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.25 | Ambiguous | 0.94 | Ambiguous | 0.82 | Ambiguous | -1.99 | Neutral | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | -1.54 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 2 | 2 | 0.7 | 0.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1819C>G | L607V 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant L607V is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance (ClinVar ID 1450275.0) and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440871‑C‑G). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only AlphaMissense‑Optimized. All other evaluated algorithms—REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN)—predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports benign, whereas the SGM‑Consensus, derived from the majority of pathogenic predictions, indicates pathogenic. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is inconclusive and therefore not considered evidence. Overall, the preponderance of computational evidence points to a pathogenic effect for L607V, a conclusion that contrasts with the current ClinVar uncertain status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.048328 | Structured | 0.194229 | Uncertain | 0.869 | 0.250 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 2 | 6-33440871-C-G | 2 | 1.24e-6 | -11.190 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.637 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.715 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1634 | 0.3577 | 1.04 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.36 | Ambiguous | 1.20 | Ambiguous | 0.90 | Ambiguous | -2.99 | Deleterious | 0.985 | Probably Damaging | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | -1.50 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.03 | 216.3 | 28.1 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.9 | 0.2 | X | Potentially Benign | Leu607 is located in a short helical region (res. Ser606-Phe608) within an α-α loop connecting two α helices (res. Glu582-Met603 and res. Glu617-Asn635). In the WT simulations, the iso-butyl side chain of Leu607 does not interact with any other residues, but it could potentially interact directly with Ras due to its location at the GAP domain.In the variant simulations, Val607, which has similar size and physicochemical properties to leucine, does not cause any negative effects on the protein structure. However, due to its location at the GAP-Ras interface, the residue swap could affect the complex formation with the GTPase, but this cannot be investigated using solvent-only simulations. | |||||||||
| c.1819C>T | L607F 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L607F is catalogued in gnomAD (6‑33440871‑C‑T) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) all report pathogenic or likely pathogenic. Only FoldX predicts a benign outcome, while Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show the SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for L607F, and this conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status (none). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.048328 | Structured | 0.194229 | Uncertain | 0.869 | 0.250 | 0.000 | 6-33440871-C-T | 1 | 6.19e-7 | -13.654 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.948 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.758 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0872 | 0.2816 | 0.23 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 1.20 | Ambiguous | 0.72 | Ambiguous | 0.61 | Ambiguous | -3.98 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | -1.54 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0 | 2 | -1.0 | 34.02 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1820T>A | L607H 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L607H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on pathogenicity include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; no tool predicts a benign effect. Uncertain predictions come from FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, while Foldetta’s stability analysis is inconclusive. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any existing ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.048328 | Structured | 0.194229 | Uncertain | 0.869 | 0.250 | 0.000 | -14.775 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.981 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.906 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1199 | 0.0541 | 0.76 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.88 | Ambiguous | 1.32 | Ambiguous | 1.38 | Destabilizing | -6.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.48 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | -2 | -3 | -7.0 | 23.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1820T>C | L607P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L607P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as pathogenic, while the SGM‑Consensus score is “Likely Pathogenic.” No tool in the dataset predicts a benign outcome; the only inconclusive result is FoldX, which is listed as uncertain and therefore does not influence the overall assessment. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenicity. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the available predictions, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.048328 | Structured | 0.194229 | Uncertain | 0.869 | 0.250 | 0.000 | -14.059 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.994 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.922 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3710 | 0.1274 | 1.11 | Ambiguous | 0.7 | 6.93 | Destabilizing | 4.02 | Destabilizing | 1.29 | Destabilizing | -6.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.54 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1820T>G | L607R 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L607R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FoldX, which scores the variant as benign. All other evaluated algorithms—REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict a pathogenic impact. Rosetta and Foldetta provide uncertain results and are therefore treated as unavailable evidence. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic,” while Foldetta remains uncertain. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the high‑accuracy consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.048328 | Structured | 0.194229 | Uncertain | 0.869 | 0.250 | 0.000 | -14.234 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.978 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.920 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1490 | 0.0615 | -0.15 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 1.48 | Ambiguous | 0.67 | Ambiguous | 1.24 | Destabilizing | -5.98 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.51 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | -3 | -2 | -8.3 | 43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1936C>A | L646M 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L646M is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a pathogenic outcome. Predictions that are inconclusive are FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely benign, while Foldetta’s stability analysis remains uncertain. Overall, the evidence overwhelmingly supports a benign classification for this variant, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.048328 | Structured | 0.303751 | Uncertain | 0.941 | 0.344 | 0.000 | -1.911 | Likely Benign | 0.152 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.106 | Likely Benign | 0.2041 | 0.3427 | 0.70 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.66 | Ambiguous | 1.18 | Ambiguous | -1.10 | Stabilizing | 1.86 | Neutral | 0.211 | Benign | 0.055 | Benign | 3.57 | Benign | 1.00 | Tolerated | 4 | 2 | -1.9 | 18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1936C>G | L646V 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L646V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split assessment: benign predictions come from REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic predictions arise from FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, SIFT, and ESM1b. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, resolves to “Likely Benign” (3 benign vs 1 pathogenic votes). High‑accuracy assessments further indicate AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as likely benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as pathogenic. Overall, the majority of tools, including the high‑accuracy methods, lean toward a benign effect, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none exists). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.048328 | Structured | 0.303751 | Uncertain | 0.941 | 0.344 | 0.000 | -8.995 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.332 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.125 | Likely Benign | 0.2200 | 0.3767 | 3.82 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 2.01 | Destabilizing | 2.92 | Destabilizing | 1.41 | Destabilizing | -1.40 | Neutral | 0.040 | Benign | 0.021 | Benign | 3.21 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1937T>A | L646Q 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense change L646Q lies in the GAP domain. ClinVar has no entry for this variant, and it is not present in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. All other evaluated algorithms—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.048328 | Structured | 0.303751 | Uncertain | 0.941 | 0.344 | 0.000 | -12.735 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.752 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.462 | Likely Benign | 0.2090 | 0.1963 | 3.23 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 3.04 | Destabilizing | 3.14 | Destabilizing | 2.12 | Destabilizing | -2.78 | Deleterious | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 0.790 | Possibly Damaging | 3.17 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -2 | -2 | -7.3 | 14.97 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1937T>C | L646P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L646P is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued in ClinVar. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.048328 | Structured | 0.303751 | Uncertain | 0.941 | 0.344 | 0.000 | -12.956 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.970 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.604 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3481 | 0.1874 | 7.34 | Destabilizing | 0.5 | 12.08 | Destabilizing | 9.71 | Destabilizing | 2.72 | Destabilizing | -4.55 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.926 | Probably Damaging | 3.17 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1937T>G | L646R 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L646R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign calls come from REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic calls are made by FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, labels the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, SGM Consensus is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts a pathogenic impact. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for L646R, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.048328 | Structured | 0.303751 | Uncertain | 0.941 | 0.344 | 0.000 | -12.393 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.920 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.455 | Likely Benign | 0.2304 | 0.1405 | 4.44 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 3.94 | Destabilizing | 4.19 | Destabilizing | 2.75 | Destabilizing | -3.56 | Deleterious | 0.014 | Benign | 0.002 | Benign | 3.17 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | -3 | -2 | -8.3 | 43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1939G>A | G647S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G647S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a pathogenic outcome; the only inconclusive results come from Rosetta and premPS, which are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts benign stability. Overall, the evidence strongly favors a benign classification, and this is consistent with its absence from ClinVar. The variant is most likely benign, and this is consistent with its absence from ClinVar. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.048328 | Structured | 0.325524 | Uncertain | 0.936 | 0.356 | 0.000 | -2.175 | Likely Benign | 0.082 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.037 | Likely Benign | 0.2409 | 0.3959 | 0.05 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.75 | Ambiguous | -0.35 | Likely Benign | -0.56 | Ambiguous | 0.65 | Neutral | 0.002 | Benign | 0.004 | Benign | 3.48 | Benign | 0.89 | Tolerated | 1 | 0 | -0.4 | 30.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1939G>C | G647R 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant G647R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a benign effect: REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) all indicate benign or likely benign. In contrast, AlphaMissense‑Default and polyPhen‑2 HumDiv predict pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus as likely benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) is inconclusive. No evidence from FoldX or Rosetta alone is available. Overall, the preponderance of evidence supports a benign classification, and this is consistent with the lack of a ClinVar pathogenic annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.048328 | Structured | 0.325524 | Uncertain | 0.936 | 0.356 | 0.000 | -6.590 | Likely Benign | 0.636 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.097 | Likely Benign | 0.1020 | 0.3712 | -0.51 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -0.97 | Ambiguous | -0.74 | Ambiguous | 0.29 | Likely Benign | -1.81 | Neutral | 0.787 | Possibly Damaging | 0.349 | Benign | 3.49 | Benign | 0.17 | Tolerated | -3 | -2 | -4.1 | 99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1939G>T | G647C 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G647C is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Across the available in‑silico predictors, the majority (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus “Likely Benign”) uniformly predict a benign effect, whereas only SIFT classifies the change as pathogenic. High‑accuracy tools give consistent benign results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) reports a benign stability change. No prediction or folding‑stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.048328 | Structured | 0.325524 | Uncertain | 0.936 | 0.356 | 0.000 | -2.955 | Likely Benign | 0.112 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.112 | Likely Benign | 0.1194 | 0.3250 | 0.41 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | -0.20 | Likely Benign | 0.11 | Likely Benign | 0.05 | Likely Benign | -1.63 | Neutral | 0.003 | Benign | 0.004 | Benign | 3.44 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | -3 | -3 | 2.9 | 46.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1940G>A | G647D 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant G647D is reported in ClinVar as having no entry and is present in gnomAD (6‑33441199‑G‑A). Functional prediction tools largely agree on a benign effect: REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict benign. Only AlphaMissense‑Default predicts pathogenic, while FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, and ESM1b are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields benign; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is uncertain. Overall, the consensus of most tools and the high‑accuracy predictions indicate that G647D is most likely benign, and this is consistent with the absence of a pathogenic ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.048328 | Structured | 0.325524 | Uncertain | 0.936 | 0.356 | 0.000 | 6-33441199-G-A | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -7.643 | In-Between | 0.582 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.098 | Likely Benign | 0.1630 | 0.1372 | 0.68 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.33 | Likely Benign | 0.51 | Ambiguous | 0.56 | Ambiguous | -1.63 | Neutral | 0.282 | Benign | 0.128 | Benign | 3.45 | Benign | 0.24 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 30 | -1 | 1 | -3.1 | 58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1940G>C | G647A 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G647A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a pathogenic outcome. Predictions that are inconclusive are Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Benign, and Foldetta as Uncertain. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence indicates a benign effect for G647A, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar pathogenic classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.048328 | Structured | 0.325524 | Uncertain | 0.936 | 0.356 | 0.000 | -0.266 | Likely Benign | 0.078 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.037 | Likely Benign | 0.3558 | 0.4136 | -0.18 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | -0.99 | Ambiguous | -0.59 | Ambiguous | -0.69 | Ambiguous | 0.48 | Neutral | 0.000 | Benign | 0.002 | Benign | 3.55 | Benign | 0.81 | Tolerated | 1 | 0 | 2.2 | 14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1940G>T | G647V 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant G647V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that assess sequence conservation and structural impact uniformly classify the substitution as benign: SIFT, PolyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict a tolerated change. No tool predicts pathogenicity; only FoldX and Rosetta report uncertain stability effects, which are treated as unavailable evidence. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign; the SGM Consensus, derived from the majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is benign; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts a benign effect. Therefore, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.048328 | Structured | 0.325524 | Uncertain | 0.936 | 0.356 | 0.000 | -4.713 | Likely Benign | 0.126 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.115 | Likely Benign | 0.1318 | 0.3946 | 0.85 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -0.59 | Ambiguous | 0.13 | Likely Benign | -0.13 | Likely Benign | -1.77 | Neutral | 0.178 | Benign | 0.073 | Benign | 3.52 | Benign | 0.12 | Tolerated | -1 | -3 | 4.6 | 42.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1981C>A | Q661K 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Q661K is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and FATHMM. Only ESM1b predicts a pathogenic outcome, while AlphaMissense‑Default remains uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign; the SGM Consensus (derived from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) yields a benign majority (2 benign vs. 1 pathogenic, with one uncertain), and Foldetta also predicts benign stability. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.048328 | Structured | 0.117089 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.309 | 0.000 | -10.581 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.400 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.108 | Likely Benign | 0.1756 | 0.3592 | -0.01 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | -0.18 | Likely Benign | -0.10 | Likely Benign | 0.04 | Likely Benign | -1.89 | Neutral | 0.098 | Benign | 0.030 | Benign | 3.59 | Benign | 0.42 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | -0.4 | 0.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1981C>G | Q661E 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Q661E is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and ESM1b. Four tools (FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Default) give uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as benign, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of available predictions lean toward a benign impact. This conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.048328 | Structured | 0.117089 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.309 | 0.000 | -12.121 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.370 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.141 | Likely Benign | 0.1199 | 0.2439 | 0.64 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.35 | Likely Benign | 0.50 | Ambiguous | 0.61 | Ambiguous | -2.15 | Neutral | 0.988 | Probably Damaging | 0.619 | Possibly Damaging | 3.42 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 2 | 2 | 0.0 | 0.98 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1982A>C | Q661P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Q661P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: benign predictions come from premPS and FATHMM, whereas the remaining 12 tools (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus score) all classify the change as pathogenic or likely pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also reports a pathogenic effect. No prediction is inconclusive. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.048328 | Structured | 0.117089 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.309 | 0.000 | -17.549 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.992 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.531 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1811 | 0.3850 | 4.11 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 5.97 | Destabilizing | 5.04 | Destabilizing | 0.45 | Likely Benign | -4.58 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 3.41 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0 | -1 | 1.9 | -31.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1982A>G | Q661R 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Q661R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and polyPhen2_HumVar. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen2_HumDiv and ESM1b. FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Default are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also yields a benign prediction, while Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of available evidence points to a benign impact. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar assertion exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.048328 | Structured | 0.117089 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.309 | 0.000 | -10.386 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.479 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.281 | Likely Benign | 0.1502 | 0.2196 | -1.12 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | -0.59 | Ambiguous | -0.86 | Ambiguous | -0.15 | Likely Benign | -2.06 | Neutral | 0.812 | Possibly Damaging | 0.251 | Benign | 3.52 | Benign | 0.18 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | -1.0 | 28.06 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1982A>T | Q661L 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant Q661L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, premPS, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain, so it is not used as evidence. Overall, the majority of predictions support a pathogenic impact, and this is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, with no contradiction from ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.048328 | Structured | 0.117089 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.309 | 0.000 | -9.003 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.613 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.391 | Likely Benign | 0.0834 | 0.4675 | -0.19 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -1.12 | Ambiguous | -0.66 | Ambiguous | 0.36 | Likely Benign | -5.11 | Deleterious | 0.976 | Probably Damaging | 0.567 | Possibly Damaging | 3.49 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | -2 | -2 | 7.3 | -14.97 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1983G>C | Q661H 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant Q661H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show mixed results: benign predictions come from REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic predictions are reported by PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain calls are made by FoldX and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments indicate that the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, predicts a pathogenic effect, while Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, predicts a benign outcome. Overall, the balance of evidence leans toward a pathogenic interpretation, and this assessment does not conflict with ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.048328 | Structured | 0.117089 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.309 | 0.000 | -9.938 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.886 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.282 | Likely Benign | 0.1276 | 0.3424 | 0.78 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.07 | Likely Benign | 0.43 | Likely Benign | 0.09 | Likely Benign | -3.78 | Deleterious | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 0.819 | Possibly Damaging | 3.42 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 3 | 0 | 0.3 | 9.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1983G>T | Q661H 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant Q661H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show mixed results: benign predictions come from REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic predictions are reported by PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain calls are made by FoldX and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments indicate that the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, predicts a pathogenic effect, while Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, predicts a benign outcome. Overall, the balance of evidence leans toward a pathogenic interpretation, and this assessment does not conflict with ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.048328 | Structured | 0.117089 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.309 | 0.000 | -9.938 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.886 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.282 | Likely Benign | 0.1276 | 0.3424 | 0.78 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.07 | Likely Benign | 0.43 | Likely Benign | 0.09 | Likely Benign | -3.78 | Deleterious | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 0.819 | Possibly Damaging | 3.42 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 3 | 0 | 0.3 | 9.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1540A>C | I514L 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I514L is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, PROVEAN, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and ESM1b. Two tools (premPS and AlphaMissense‑Default) give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) resolves to benign, and Foldetta also predicts a benign outcome. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact, and this is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation—there is no contradiction with ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.049374 | Structured | 0.221408 | Uncertain | 0.948 | 0.266 | 0.000 | -10.239 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.490 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.310 | Likely Benign | 0.0767 | 0.2678 | -0.05 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 0.34 | Likely Benign | 0.15 | Likely Benign | 0.81 | Ambiguous | -1.99 | Neutral | 0.879 | Possibly Damaging | 0.985 | Probably Damaging | 3.31 | Benign | 0.12 | Tolerated | 2 | 2 | -0.7 | 0.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1540A>G | I514V 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I514V is catalogued in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33438783‑A‑G) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic outcome are limited to polyPhen‑2 HumDiv and HumVar. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also yields benign, while Foldetta’s stability analysis is inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence indicates that I514V is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.049374 | Structured | 0.221408 | Uncertain | 0.948 | 0.266 | 0.000 | 6-33438783-A-G | 7 | 4.34e-6 | -5.187 | Likely Benign | 0.245 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.173 | Likely Benign | 0.0939 | 0.2130 | 1.39 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.44 | Likely Benign | 0.92 | Ambiguous | 0.89 | Ambiguous | -0.79 | Neutral | 0.914 | Possibly Damaging | 0.960 | Probably Damaging | 3.15 | Benign | 0.13 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 3 | 4 | -0.3 | -14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1540A>T | I514F 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I514F is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include only FATHMM. All other evaluated algorithms—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS (uncertain), PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—report it as pathogenic or likely pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates pathogenicity; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, classifies the variant as pathogenic. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, which is consistent with its ClinVar uncertain status rather than contradicting it. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.049374 | Structured | 0.221408 | Uncertain | 0.948 | 0.266 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -13.383 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.962 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.601 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0574 | 0.1629 | 2.35 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 3.74 | Destabilizing | 3.05 | Destabilizing | 0.93 | Ambiguous | -3.98 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 2.89 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0 | 1 | -1.7 | 34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1541T>A | I514N 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I514N is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions and the lack of benign evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic. This assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.049374 | Structured | 0.221408 | Uncertain | 0.948 | 0.266 | 0.000 | -13.869 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.994 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.582 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0770 | 0.0142 | 3.41 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 2.41 | Destabilizing | 2.91 | Destabilizing | 2.61 | Destabilizing | -6.86 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.82 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -2 | -3 | -8.0 | 0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1541T>C | I514T 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I514T has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to FATHMM, whereas the majority of algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the change as pathogenic. Rosetta reports an uncertain outcome and is not included in the consensus groups. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenic. Taken together, the evidence overwhelmingly points to a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion is not contradicted by the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.049374 | Structured | 0.221408 | Uncertain | 0.948 | 0.266 | 0.000 | -8.820 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.963 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.617 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0962 | 0.0480 | 2.92 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 1.88 | Ambiguous | 2.40 | Destabilizing | 1.94 | Destabilizing | -4.77 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.82 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0 | -1 | -5.2 | -12.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1541T>G | I514S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I514S is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued in ClinVar. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.049374 | Structured | 0.221408 | Uncertain | 0.948 | 0.266 | 0.000 | -12.512 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.986 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.625 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2296 | 0.0530 | 4.03 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 3.70 | Destabilizing | 3.87 | Destabilizing | 2.11 | Destabilizing | -5.86 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.82 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -1 | -2 | -5.3 | -26.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1542C>G | I514M 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I514M is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect comprise premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is classified as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Benign, while the SGM‑Consensus (majority of the four high‑accuracy inputs) remains Pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is Uncertain. Overall, seven of the twelve evaluated tools predict pathogenicity versus four predicting benign, with no evidence from ClinVar to contradict this assessment. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.049374 | Structured | 0.221408 | Uncertain | 0.948 | 0.266 | 0.000 | -9.753 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.727 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.335 | Likely Benign | 0.0647 | 0.1816 | 0.48 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 0.78 | Ambiguous | 0.63 | Ambiguous | 1.13 | Destabilizing | -2.88 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.88 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 2 | 1 | -2.6 | 18.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1957C>A | L653M 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L653M has no ClinVar record and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while those that predict a pathogenic outcome are polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Tools with uncertain or missing results (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) are not considered evidence for either side. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive (two pathogenic vs. two benign votes), and Foldetta is also inconclusive. Overall, the majority of standard predictors lean toward pathogenicity, but the most reliable high‑accuracy tool indicates a benign effect, leaving the variant’s impact uncertain. No ClinVar entry exists, so there is no contradiction with clinical annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.049374 | Structured | 0.335213 | Uncertain | 0.963 | 0.332 | 0.000 | -8.838 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.713 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.259 | Likely Benign | 0.0935 | 0.3227 | 0.99 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.70 | Ambiguous | 1.35 | Ambiguous | 0.94 | Ambiguous | -1.76 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.991 | Probably Damaging | 3.13 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 4 | 2 | -1.9 | 18.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1957C>G | L653V 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L653V is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are FoldX, Rosetta, and premPS, while ESM1b is inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as Likely Benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as pathogenic. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact, and this does not contradict the ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Thus, based on current predictions, the variant is most likely benign. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.049374 | Structured | 0.335213 | Uncertain | 0.963 | 0.332 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -7.050 | In-Between | 0.301 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.146 | Likely Benign | 0.1436 | 0.3557 | 3.28 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 2.18 | Destabilizing | 2.73 | Destabilizing | 1.32 | Destabilizing | -2.25 | Neutral | 0.227 | Benign | 0.039 | Benign | 3.28 | Benign | 0.08 | Tolerated | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1958T>A | L653Q 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L653Q is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity largely agree: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (both HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict a deleterious effect. Only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy methods reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) is pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the consensus of these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.049374 | Structured | 0.335213 | Uncertain | 0.963 | 0.332 | 0.000 | -14.347 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.993 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.614 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1195 | 0.1363 | 2.71 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 3.26 | Destabilizing | 2.99 | Destabilizing | 1.98 | Destabilizing | -5.65 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 3.09 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | -2 | -2 | -7.3 | 14.97 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1958T>C | L653P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L653P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods give the following results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.049374 | Structured | 0.335213 | Uncertain | 0.963 | 0.332 | 0.000 | -17.675 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.700 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3251 | 0.1874 | 6.02 | Destabilizing | 0.8 | 9.20 | Destabilizing | 7.61 | Destabilizing | 2.56 | Destabilizing | -6.51 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 3.09 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1958T>G | L653R 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense change L653R lies in the GAP domain. ClinVar has no entry for this variant, and it is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to FATHMM, whereas the remaining 13 tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports it as likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts a pathogenic effect. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar claim exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.049374 | Structured | 0.335213 | Uncertain | 0.963 | 0.332 | 0.000 | -16.078 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.649 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1501 | 0.0805 | 6.92 | Destabilizing | 1.1 | 5.84 | Destabilizing | 6.38 | Destabilizing | 2.55 | Destabilizing | -5.75 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.806 | Possibly Damaging | 3.09 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -3 | -2 | -8.3 | 43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1270G>A | V424I 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V424I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a benign effect: REVEL, premPS, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the substitution as tolerated or benign. The only inconclusive results come from FoldX (uncertain) and Foldetta (uncertain). When high‑accuracy methods are considered separately, AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM Consensus—derived from the majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—also predicts benign, while Foldetta remains uncertain. No tool predicts pathogenicity. Consequently, the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.050641 | Structured | 0.411431 | Uncertain | 0.973 | 0.248 | 0.000 | -3.814 | Likely Benign | 0.095 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.084 | Likely Benign | 0.0874 | 0.2609 | -1.04 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -0.48 | Likely Benign | -0.76 | Ambiguous | 0.02 | Likely Benign | -0.15 | Neutral | 0.013 | Benign | 0.006 | Benign | 3.50 | Benign | 0.63 | Tolerated | 4 | 3 | 0.3 | 14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1270G>C | V424L 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V424L is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Only AlphaMissense‑Default predicts a pathogenic outcome, while SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports a likely benign classification. Stability‑based methods are inconclusive: FoldX is uncertain, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is also uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as likely benign, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign effect, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar classification exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.050641 | Structured | 0.411431 | Uncertain | 0.973 | 0.248 | 0.000 | -4.941 | Likely Benign | 0.742 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.159 | Likely Benign | 0.1018 | 0.2680 | -0.90 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | -0.41 | Likely Benign | -0.66 | Ambiguous | 0.43 | Likely Benign | -1.68 | Neutral | 0.327 | Benign | 0.026 | Benign | 4.50 | Benign | 0.59 | Tolerated | 2 | 1 | -0.4 | 14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1270G>T | V424F 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant V424F is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, Rosetta, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions arise from SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The remaining tools (FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) yield uncertain or unavailable results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which contains no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.050641 | Structured | 0.411431 | Uncertain | 0.973 | 0.248 | 0.000 | -10.947 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.939 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.275 | Likely Benign | 0.0816 | 0.2094 | 1.99 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | -0.37 | Likely Benign | 0.81 | Ambiguous | 0.55 | Ambiguous | -3.66 | Deleterious | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 0.775 | Possibly Damaging | 3.40 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | -1 | -1 | -1.4 | 48.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1271T>A | V424D 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V424D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Consensus from multiple in silico predictors indicates a pathogenic effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity, whereas only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy tools reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, labels it likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts pathogenicity. No prediction is missing or inconclusive. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.050641 | Structured | 0.411431 | Uncertain | 0.973 | 0.248 | 0.000 | -15.531 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.615 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1536 | 0.0845 | 3.60 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 3.50 | Destabilizing | 3.55 | Destabilizing | 2.13 | Destabilizing | -5.87 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 3.33 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -2 | -3 | -7.7 | 15.96 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1271T>C | V424A 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 V424A is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not reported) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on benign impact are REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default—consistently predict pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as unavailable, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as pathogenic. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic; this conclusion is not contradicted by the ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.050641 | Structured | 0.411431 | Uncertain | 0.973 | 0.248 | 0.000 | -9.665 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.904 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.245 | Likely Benign | 0.2105 | 0.1355 | 2.31 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.54 | Destabilizing | 2.43 | Destabilizing | 2.10 | Destabilizing | -3.45 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.961 | Probably Damaging | 3.39 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0 | 0 | -2.4 | -28.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1271T>G | V424G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 V424G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM. All other evaluated algorithms—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields a pathogenic consensus (3 pathogenic vs. 1 benign); and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, also classifies the variant as pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.050641 | Structured | 0.411431 | Uncertain | 0.973 | 0.248 | 0.000 | -13.697 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.978 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.622 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1396 | 0.2029 | 3.90 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 4.84 | Destabilizing | 4.37 | Destabilizing | 2.44 | Destabilizing | -6.26 | Deleterious | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.34 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -1 | -3 | -4.6 | -42.08 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1621G>A | A541T 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 A541T missense variant is not listed in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that report a benign effect include Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and FATHMM. Two tools (FoldX and AlphaMissense‑Default) returned uncertain results. High‑accuracy methods give mixed signals: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign; Foldetta predicts benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) leans pathogenic. Overall, the majority of tools (six benign vs. five pathogenic) suggest a benign impact, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.050641 | Structured | 0.029947 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.365 | 0.000 | -8.555 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.541 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.500 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1088 | 0.4164 | 0.52 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | -0.07 | Likely Benign | 0.23 | Likely Benign | 0.45 | Likely Benign | -2.02 | Neutral | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | -1.28 | Pathogenic | 0.15 | Tolerated | 1 | 0 | -2.5 | 30.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1621G>C | A541P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A541P is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include only SIFT, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict it to be pathogenic. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates likely pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenicity. No predictions are inconclusive or missing. Overall, the collective evidence points to a pathogenic effect for A541P, which is in contrast to the ClinVar designation of uncertain significance. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.050641 | Structured | 0.029947 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.365 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -14.733 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.594 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1706 | 0.2707 | 2.47 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 7.26 | Destabilizing | 4.87 | Destabilizing | 0.86 | Ambiguous | -3.16 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.34 | Pathogenic | 0.07 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 1 | -1 | -3.4 | 26.04 | 170.4 | -11.2 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | Ala541 is located on the outer surface of an α-helix (res. Ala533-Val560). The methyl group of Ala541 is on the surface and does not form any interactions. Proline lacks a free backbone amide group, and thus, Pro541 is unable to form a hydrogen bond with the carbonyl group of Ala537 in the variant simulations. Consequently, Pro541 disrupts the continuity of the secondary structure element, causing the α-helix to bend slightly in the variant simulations. | ||||||||||||
| c.1621G>T | A541S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A541S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Consensus predictions from multiple in‑silico tools overwhelmingly indicate a benign effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Benign) all classify the change as tolerated. In contrast, only three tools—polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM—predict a pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports Benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Benign; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts Benign. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the preponderance of evidence, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.050641 | Structured | 0.029947 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.365 | 0.000 | -5.941 | Likely Benign | 0.187 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.347 | Likely Benign | 0.2182 | 0.3340 | 0.15 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.18 | Likely Benign | 0.17 | Likely Benign | 0.35 | Likely Benign | -0.45 | Neutral | 0.983 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | -1.27 | Pathogenic | 0.44 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | -2.6 | 16.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1622C>A | A541D 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A541D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include SIFT and FoldX, whereas a larger group—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default—consistently predict pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.050641 | Structured | 0.029947 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.365 | 0.000 | -11.510 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.864 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.571 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1581 | 0.1902 | 0.36 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.65 | Ambiguous | 0.51 | Ambiguous | 0.65 | Ambiguous | -3.18 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.15 | Pathogenic | 0.14 | Tolerated | 0 | -2 | -5.3 | 44.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1622C>G | A541G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant A541G is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438865‑C‑G). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. The remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Default, and ESM1b) return uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive, and Foldetta is also inconclusive. Overall, the balance of evidence leans toward a benign impact, which does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.050641 | Structured | 0.029947 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.365 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | 6-33438865-C-G | 2 | 1.24e-6 | -7.233 | In-Between | 0.341 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.421 | Likely Benign | 0.1787 | 0.2428 | 0.67 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.94 | Ambiguous | 0.81 | Ambiguous | 0.76 | Ambiguous | -1.48 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | -1.31 | Pathogenic | 0.57 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 1 | 0 | -2.2 | -14.03 | 170.1 | 23.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | Ala541 is located on the outer surface of an α-helix (res. Ala533-Val560). The methyl group of Ala541 is on the surface and does not form any interactions. Glycine, known as an “α-helix breaker,” weakens the integrity of the helix. Indeed, in the variant simulations, the hydrogen bond formation between Gly541 and the backbone carbonyl of Ala537 is disrupted. | ||||||||||
| c.1622C>T | A541V 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A541V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Benign predictions come from REVEL, Foldetta, premPS, SIFT, Rosetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas pathogenic predictions come from SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen2_HumDiv, polyPhen2_HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy tools give mixed results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta predicts benign. FoldX is uncertain and therefore not considered. Overall, the majority of tools predict pathogenicity, and this assessment is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.050641 | Structured | 0.029947 | Uncertain | 0.955 | 0.365 | 0.000 | -9.777 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.762 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.497 | Likely Benign | 0.0985 | 0.3648 | 0.63 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.06 | Likely Benign | 0.35 | Likely Benign | 0.43 | Likely Benign | -3.09 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.988 | Probably Damaging | -1.33 | Pathogenic | 0.06 | Tolerated | 0 | 0 | 2.4 | 28.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1942T>A | F648I 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant F648I resides in the GAP domain. ClinVar contains no entry for this change, and it is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM. All other evaluated algorithms—FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—report a pathogenic or likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) also yields a pathogenic prediction. Taken together, the evidence overwhelmingly supports a pathogenic classification for F648I, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.051831 | Structured | 0.346782 | Uncertain | 0.943 | 0.339 | 0.000 | -11.912 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.472 | Likely Benign | 0.1673 | 0.1955 | 2.49 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.49 | Destabilizing | 2.49 | Destabilizing | 1.05 | Destabilizing | -5.98 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.989 | Probably Damaging | 3.41 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 1 | 0 | 1.7 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1942T>C | F648L 2D ![]() AISynGAP1 missense variant F648L is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance (ClinVar ID 3383902.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and ESM1b—consistently predict pathogenicity. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates likely pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic change. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for F648L, which contradicts the current ClinVar uncertain status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.051831 | Structured | 0.346782 | Uncertain | 0.943 | 0.339 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -9.296 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.468 | Likely Benign | 0.1961 | 0.3126 | 2.71 | Destabilizing | 0.8 | 2.08 | Destabilizing | 2.40 | Destabilizing | 1.04 | Destabilizing | -5.98 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.976 | Probably Damaging | 3.45 | Benign | 0.08 | Tolerated | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1942T>G | F648V 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F648V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include SIFT and FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus—predict it to be pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods give consistent results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates pathogenicity; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports it as likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. No prediction is missing or inconclusive. Overall, the evidence overwhelmingly supports a pathogenic classification, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation, as none exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.051831 | Structured | 0.346782 | Uncertain | 0.943 | 0.339 | 0.000 | -11.574 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.991 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.514 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1848 | 0.1983 | 3.11 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.80 | Destabilizing | 2.96 | Destabilizing | 1.14 | Destabilizing | -6.98 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 3.49 | Benign | 0.06 | Tolerated | -1 | -1 | 1.4 | -48.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1943T>A | F648Y 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F648Y is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not listed) but is present in gnomAD (gnomAD ID: 6‑33441202‑T‑A). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas a majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, AlphaMissense‑Default, and ESM1b. Predictions that are inconclusive or unavailable are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic classification for F648Y. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.051831 | Structured | 0.346782 | Uncertain | 0.943 | 0.339 | 0.000 | 6-33441202-T-A | 4 | 2.48e-6 | -8.632 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.889 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.407 | Likely Benign | 0.1307 | 0.1396 | 0.74 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.94 | Ambiguous | 0.84 | Ambiguous | 1.11 | Destabilizing | -2.99 | Deleterious | 0.984 | Probably Damaging | 0.913 | Probably Damaging | 3.41 | Benign | 0.11 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 30 | 3 | 7 | -4.1 | 16.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1943T>C | F648S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F648S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely converge on a deleterious effect: benign calls are limited to SIFT and FATHMM, whereas the remaining 12 predictors—including REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, both polyPhen‑2 versions, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the substitution as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports a likely pathogenic outcome, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also indicates a pathogenic effect. No prediction is inconclusive or missing. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation, as none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.051831 | Structured | 0.346782 | Uncertain | 0.943 | 0.339 | 0.000 | -10.356 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.604 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3680 | 0.0200 | 3.36 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 3.23 | Destabilizing | 3.30 | Destabilizing | 1.35 | Destabilizing | -7.98 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 3.48 | Benign | 0.06 | Tolerated | -3 | -2 | -3.6 | -60.10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1943T>G | F648C 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F648C is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: all evaluated algorithms except FATHMM predict pathogenicity, while FATHMM alone predicts benign. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic outcome; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, also reports a pathogenic effect. In summary, the overwhelming consensus from both general and high‑accuracy predictors is that F648C is pathogenic. This conclusion is consistent with the absence of any ClinVar annotation, so there is no contradiction with existing clinical data. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.051831 | Structured | 0.346782 | Uncertain | 0.943 | 0.339 | 0.000 | -10.547 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.621 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2283 | 0.0783 | 3.28 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 3.35 | Destabilizing | 3.32 | Destabilizing | 1.22 | Destabilizing | -7.98 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 3.40 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | -4 | -2 | -0.3 | -44.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1944C>A | F648L 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F648L is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, while the remaining 12 tools—including FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict a pathogenic effect. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this trend: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is pathogenic; and the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic. Because the majority of evidence points to a deleterious impact and there is no ClinVar annotation to contradict this, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.051831 | Structured | 0.346782 | Uncertain | 0.943 | 0.339 | 0.000 | -9.296 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.319 | Likely Benign | 0.1961 | 0.3126 | 2.71 | Destabilizing | 0.8 | 2.08 | Destabilizing | 2.40 | Destabilizing | 1.04 | Destabilizing | -5.98 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.976 | Probably Damaging | 3.45 | Benign | 0.08 | Tolerated | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1944C>G | F648L 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F648L is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM. In contrast, the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and ESM1b all indicate pathogenicity, and the SGM Consensus score is “Likely Pathogenic.” High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Based on the preponderance of evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.051831 | Structured | 0.346782 | Uncertain | 0.943 | 0.339 | 0.000 | -9.296 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.319 | Likely Benign | 0.1961 | 0.3126 | 2.71 | Destabilizing | 0.8 | 2.08 | Destabilizing | 2.40 | Destabilizing | 1.04 | Destabilizing | -5.98 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.976 | Probably Damaging | 3.45 | Benign | 0.08 | Tolerated | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1945A>C | M649L 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant M649L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions arise from PROVEAN and AlphaMissense‑Default, while premPS remains uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑to‑2 split, and Foldetta predicts benign stability. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a benign effect. This conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar assertion, so there is no contradiction with existing clinical data. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.051831 | Structured | 0.360413 | Uncertain | 0.962 | 0.345 | 0.000 | -5.210 | Likely Benign | 0.745 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.294 | Likely Benign | 0.1361 | 0.4025 | 0.19 | Likely Benign | 0.4 | 0.26 | Likely Benign | 0.23 | Likely Benign | 0.64 | Ambiguous | -2.99 | Deleterious | 0.009 | Benign | 0.007 | Benign | 3.73 | Benign | 0.15 | Tolerated | 4 | 2 | 1.9 | -18.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1945A>G | M649V 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant M649V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas a majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The high‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as pathogenic. With 8 pathogenic versus 3 benign predictions, the overall evidence favors a deleterious effect. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.051831 | Structured | 0.360413 | Uncertain | 0.962 | 0.345 | 0.000 | -9.907 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.887 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.370 | Likely Benign | 0.2389 | 0.3121 | 2.84 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 2.55 | Destabilizing | 2.70 | Destabilizing | 1.05 | Destabilizing | -3.99 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.735 | Possibly Damaging | 3.40 | Benign | 0.06 | Tolerated | 2 | 1 | 2.3 | -32.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1945A>T | M649L 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M649L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN and AlphaMissense‑Default, while premPS remains uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑to‑2 split. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact, and this conclusion does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.051831 | Structured | 0.360413 | Uncertain | 0.962 | 0.345 | 0.000 | -5.210 | Likely Benign | 0.745 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.294 | Likely Benign | 0.1361 | 0.4025 | 0.19 | Likely Benign | 0.4 | 0.26 | Likely Benign | 0.23 | Likely Benign | 0.64 | Ambiguous | -2.99 | Deleterious | 0.009 | Benign | 0.007 | Benign | 3.73 | Benign | 0.15 | Tolerated | 4 | 2 | 1.9 | -18.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1946T>A | M649K 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M649K is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: pathogenic predictions come from REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Benign calls are limited to polyPhen‑2 (HumVar) and FATHMM. High‑accuracy methods reinforce the pathogenic consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenic. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.051831 | Structured | 0.360413 | Uncertain | 0.962 | 0.345 | 0.000 | -14.533 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.614 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1438 | 0.1079 | 3.42 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 6.19 | Destabilizing | 4.81 | Destabilizing | 1.79 | Destabilizing | -5.98 | Deleterious | 0.968 | Probably Damaging | 0.382 | Benign | 3.34 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0 | -1 | -5.8 | -3.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1946T>C | M649T 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M649T is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic outcome; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, also classifies the variant as pathogenic. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar classification exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.051831 | Structured | 0.360413 | Uncertain | 0.962 | 0.345 | 0.000 | -11.916 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.988 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.531 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1732 | 0.1615 | 3.19 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 3.45 | Destabilizing | 3.32 | Destabilizing | 1.92 | Destabilizing | -5.98 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.779 | Possibly Damaging | 3.35 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -1 | -1 | -2.6 | -30.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1946T>G | M649R 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M649R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic outcome; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, also reports a pathogenic effect. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.051831 | Structured | 0.360413 | Uncertain | 0.962 | 0.345 | 0.000 | -14.827 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.595 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1635 | 0.1228 | 5.02 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 5.97 | Destabilizing | 5.50 | Destabilizing | 2.09 | Destabilizing | -5.98 | Deleterious | 0.985 | Probably Damaging | 0.464 | Possibly Damaging | 3.33 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0 | -1 | -6.4 | 24.99 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1947G>A | M649I 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant M649I has no ClinVar entry and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM, whereas the majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic impact; Rosetta is inconclusive and is not counted. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as pathogenic. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence supports a pathogenic classification for M649I, and this conclusion does not conflict with ClinVar status, which is currently unavailable. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.051831 | Structured | 0.360413 | Uncertain | 0.962 | 0.345 | 0.000 | -9.361 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.449 | Likely Benign | 0.1215 | 0.2980 | 2.42 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 1.96 | Ambiguous | 2.19 | Destabilizing | 1.01 | Destabilizing | -3.99 | Deleterious | 0.672 | Possibly Damaging | 0.093 | Benign | 3.40 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 3.38 | 27 | 2 | 1 | 2.6 | -18.03 | 243.7 | 21.5 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.1 | X | Potentially Benign | The thioether side chain of Met649, located on an α helix (res. Ser641-Glu666), bridges Phe652, Phe648, and Phe639 in an inter-helix hydrophobic cavity in the WT simulations. In the variant simulations, the sec-butyl side chain of Ile649 maintains hydrophobic interactions with nearby residues, with no significant effects on the protein structure.However, methionine is known as a bridging motif for aromatic residues, and these Met-aromatic interactions are lost in the variant. Indeed, in the second variant simulation,the bridging of Phe652, Phe648 and Phe639 is completely lost. In reality, the effect could be more severe on the structure during the protein folding. | ||||||||||||||
| c.1947G>C | M649I 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M649I is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors (FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) report a pathogenic outcome; Rosetta is inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic,” and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenicity. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for M649I, which is consistent with the ClinVar “Uncertain” classification rather than contradicting it. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.051831 | Structured | 0.360413 | Uncertain | 0.962 | 0.345 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -9.361 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.449 | Likely Benign | 0.1215 | 0.2980 | 2.42 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 1.96 | Ambiguous | 2.19 | Destabilizing | 1.01 | Destabilizing | -3.99 | Deleterious | 0.672 | Possibly Damaging | 0.093 | Benign | 3.40 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 3.38 | 27 | 2 | 1 | 2.6 | -18.03 | 243.7 | 21.5 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.1 | X | Potentially Benign | The thioether side chain of Met649, located on an α helix (res. Ser641-Glu666), bridges Phe652, Phe648, and Phe639 in an inter-helix hydrophobic cavity in the WT simulations. In the variant simulations, the sec-butyl side chain of Ile649 maintains hydrophobic interactions with nearby residues, with no significant effects on the protein structure.However, methionine is known as a bridging motif for aromatic residues, and these Met-aromatic interactions are lost in the variant. Indeed, in the second variant simulation,the bridging of Phe652, Phe648 and Phe639 is completely lost. In reality, the effect could be more severe on the structure during the protein folding. | ||||||||||||
| c.1947G>T | M649I 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant M649I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign calls come from REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic calls are made by FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, votes strongly for pathogenicity (3/4 pathogenic). High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts pathogenic. Rosetta alone is uncertain and is treated as unavailable. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.051831 | Structured | 0.360413 | Uncertain | 0.962 | 0.345 | 0.000 | -9.361 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.449 | Likely Benign | 0.1215 | 0.2980 | 2.42 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 1.96 | Ambiguous | 2.19 | Destabilizing | 1.01 | Destabilizing | -3.99 | Deleterious | 0.672 | Possibly Damaging | 0.093 | Benign | 3.40 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 3.38 | 27 | 2 | 1 | 2.6 | -18.03 | 243.7 | 21.5 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.1 | X | Potentially Benign | The thioether side chain of Met649, located on an α helix (res. Ser641-Glu666), bridges Phe652, Phe648, and Phe639 in an inter-helix hydrophobic cavity in the WT simulations. In the variant simulations, the sec-butyl side chain of Ile649 maintains hydrophobic interactions with nearby residues, with no significant effects on the protein structure.However, methionine is known as a bridging motif for aromatic residues, and these Met-aromatic interactions are lost in the variant. Indeed, in the second variant simulation,the bridging of Phe652, Phe648 and Phe639 is completely lost. In reality, the effect could be more severe on the structure during the protein folding. | ||||||||||||||
| c.1624A>C | N542H 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N542H is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus—predict a pathogenic or likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as benign. Overall, the majority of evidence supports a pathogenic effect. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.053060 | Structured | 0.026143 | Uncertain | 0.953 | 0.331 | 0.000 | -10.983 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.962 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.791 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1137 | 0.5368 | 0.06 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.12 | Likely Benign | -0.03 | Likely Benign | 0.46 | Likely Benign | -3.91 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.44 | Pathogenic | 0.05 | Affected | 2 | 1 | 0.3 | 23.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1624A>G | N542D 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N542D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only SIFT, whereas the majority of tools (REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus) predict a pathogenic impact; Rosetta and Foldetta are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.053060 | Structured | 0.026143 | Uncertain | 0.953 | 0.331 | 0.000 | -13.269 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.987 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.796 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1664 | 0.3176 | 2.13 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 1.75 | Ambiguous | 1.94 | Ambiguous | 1.05 | Destabilizing | -4.51 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | -1.40 | Pathogenic | 0.08 | Tolerated | 2 | 1 | 0.0 | 0.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1624A>T | N542Y 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N542Y is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only premPS, while the majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic impact. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta are inconclusive. High‑accuracy methods give the following: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also predicts likely pathogenic; Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability approach combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta, remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for the variant, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.053060 | Structured | 0.026143 | Uncertain | 0.953 | 0.331 | 0.000 | -14.488 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.991 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.872 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0578 | 0.5480 | -0.66 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | -0.56 | Ambiguous | -0.61 | Ambiguous | 0.42 | Likely Benign | -6.86 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.46 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | -2 | -2 | 2.2 | 49.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1625A>C | N542T 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N542T is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are SIFT and Rosetta. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Uncertain or inconclusive results come from FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN), and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.053060 | Structured | 0.026143 | Uncertain | 0.953 | 0.331 | 0.000 | -9.918 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.974 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.784 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1120 | 0.5872 | 1.13 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.20 | Likely Benign | 0.67 | Ambiguous | 0.75 | Ambiguous | -5.37 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.990 | Probably Damaging | -1.41 | Pathogenic | 0.12 | Tolerated | 0 | 0 | 2.8 | -13.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1625A>G | N542S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant N542S is listed in ClinVar as benign (ClinVar ID 833567.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include SIFT and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas the majority of tools predict pathogenicity: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicting benign, SGM‑Consensus predicting likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) yielding an uncertain result. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, which is in conflict with the ClinVar benign designation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.053060 | Structured | 0.026143 | Uncertain | 0.953 | 0.331 | 0.000 | Likely Benign | 1 | -9.675 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.767 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.752 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3054 | 0.5719 | 0.98 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.99 | Ambiguous | 0.99 | Ambiguous | 0.91 | Ambiguous | -4.40 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.989 | Probably Damaging | -1.36 | Pathogenic | 0.13 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 1 | 1 | 2.7 | -27.03 | 212.5 | 32.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | -0.6 | 0.3 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | Asn542 is located in an α-helix (res. Ala533-Val560) next to an α-α loop between two α-helices (res. Gly502-Tyr518 and Ala533-Val560). In the WT simulations, the carboxamide group of the Asn542 side chain forms a hydrogen bond with the backbone carbonyl group of Asn523 and packs favourably against Glu522 from the loop. In contrast, in the variant simulations, the hydroxyl group of the Ser542 side chain is unable to maintain either the hydrogen bond with Asn523 or the packing against the Glu522 side chain. Instead, the hydroxyl group of Ser542 occasionally forms a hydrogen bond with the backbone carbonyl group of Glu538.Altogether, the residue swap results in a looser helix-loop association, which is especially evident in the third replica simulation, where Asn523 moves away from its initial placement next to the α-helix. In short, based on the simulations, the residue swap weakens the GAP domain tertiary structure assembly, which in turn could negatively affect protein folding. | ||||||||||||
| c.1625A>T | N542I 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N542I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign calls from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS, whereas pathogenic calls come from REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus. High‑accuracy assessments give AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (integrating FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) as benign. Thus, the majority of evidence points to a deleterious effect, with only a minority of tools predicting benign stability. The variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar classification because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.053060 | Structured | 0.026143 | Uncertain | 0.953 | 0.331 | 0.000 | -14.975 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.829 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0638 | 0.5427 | 0.14 | Likely Benign | 0.4 | -0.38 | Likely Benign | -0.12 | Likely Benign | 0.42 | Likely Benign | -7.99 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.37 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | -2 | -3 | 8.0 | -0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1626C>A | N542K 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N542K is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Prediction tools largely disagree: benign calls come from FoldX, SIFT, and Foldetta; pathogenic calls come from SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Two tools (Rosetta and premPS) give uncertain results. High‑accuracy methods give a mixed picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic, whereas Foldetta predicts benign. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence (nine pathogenic vs three benign) points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.053060 | Structured | 0.026143 | Uncertain | 0.953 | 0.331 | 0.000 | -11.967 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.610 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1870 | 0.4349 | -0.36 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.53 | Ambiguous | 0.09 | Likely Benign | 0.75 | Ambiguous | -5.33 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | -1.23 | Pathogenic | 0.10 | Tolerated | 1 | 0 | -0.4 | 14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1626C>G | N542K 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N542K is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, SIFT, and Foldetta. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Two tools (Rosetta and premPS) returned uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also pathogenic, while Foldetta predicts benign stability. No prediction or folding result is missing or inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence (nine pathogenic vs. three benign) indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.053060 | Structured | 0.026143 | Uncertain | 0.953 | 0.331 | 0.000 | -11.967 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.610 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1870 | 0.4349 | -0.36 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.53 | Ambiguous | 0.09 | Likely Benign | 0.75 | Ambiguous | -5.33 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | -1.23 | Pathogenic | 0.10 | Tolerated | 1 | 0 | -0.4 | 14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1735C>G | R579G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R579G is reported in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440787‑C‑G) and has no ClinVar entry. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity uniformly favor a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default all predict pathogenic. No tool in the dataset reports a benign outcome; the only uncertain calls are from FoldX, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is pathogenic, while AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Foldetta remain uncertain. Consequently, the collective evidence indicates that R579G is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which is currently absent. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.053060 | Structured | 0.022872 | Uncertain | 0.877 | 0.244 | 0.000 | 6-33440787-C-G | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -14.298 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.948 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.680 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3078 | 0.2554 | 1.43 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 2.36 | Destabilizing | 1.90 | Ambiguous | 1.32 | Destabilizing | -5.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.40 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 3.37 | 34 | -2 | -3 | 4.1 | -99.14 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1736G>A | R579Q 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R579Q is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance (ClinVar ID 3964539) and is present in gnomAD (6‑33440788‑G‑A). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include SIFT and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas the remaining tools (REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. FoldX and Rosetta individually also return uncertain results. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, which does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current computational predictions. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.053060 | Structured | 0.022872 | Uncertain | 0.877 | 0.244 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 2 | 6-33440788-G-A | 18 | 1.12e-5 | -9.193 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.690 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.673 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2677 | 0.1334 | 0.65 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.70 | Ambiguous | 0.68 | Ambiguous | 1.13 | Destabilizing | -3.31 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | -1.34 | Pathogenic | 0.06 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 34 | 1 | 1 | 1.0 | -28.06 | ||||||||||||||||||
| c.1736G>C | R579P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R579P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; no tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. No predictions or stability results are missing or inconclusive. Based on the unanimous pathogenic predictions and the absence of any ClinVar or gnomAD evidence to the contrary, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.053060 | Structured | 0.022872 | Uncertain | 0.877 | 0.244 | 0.000 | -14.826 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.821 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2207 | 0.3081 | 3.00 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 6.36 | Destabilizing | 4.68 | Destabilizing | 0.93 | Ambiguous | -6.26 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.41 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0 | -2 | 2.9 | -59.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1736G>T | R579L 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R579L is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and SIFT, whereas those that predict a pathogenic impact are REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) as benign. Overall, the majority of evidence (seven pathogenic vs. five benign predictions) points to a pathogenic effect for R579L. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.053060 | Structured | 0.022872 | Uncertain | 0.877 | 0.244 | 0.000 | -9.290 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.904 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.802 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1747 | 0.3259 | -0.24 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.07 | Likely Benign | -0.09 | Likely Benign | 0.48 | Likely Benign | -6.39 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.36 | Pathogenic | 0.06 | Tolerated | -3 | -2 | 8.3 | -43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1642G>A | E548K 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E548K missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, SIFT, and FATHMM, while those that predict a pathogenic impact are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifying the variant as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also predicting likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) indicating a benign effect on protein stability. Overall, the balance of evidence leans toward a pathogenic interpretation, with no conflict with ClinVar status because the variant has not yet been reported there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.054297 | Structured | 0.008632 | Uncertain | 0.965 | 0.288 | 0.000 | -13.734 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.992 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.348 | Likely Benign | 0.1990 | 0.4491 | -0.34 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | -0.19 | Likely Benign | -0.27 | Likely Benign | 0.13 | Likely Benign | -3.85 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 3.33 | Benign | 0.09 | Tolerated | 0 | 1 | -0.4 | -0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1642G>C | E548Q 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 E548Q is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, SIFT, and FATHMM, while those that predict a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default; AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as Benign. Because the predictions are split evenly and the high‑accuracy tools give opposing results, the variant’s functional impact remains ambiguous. Thus, the variant is most likely benign based on the majority of evidence, and this does not contradict any ClinVar status, as none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.054297 | Structured | 0.008632 | Uncertain | 0.965 | 0.288 | 0.000 | -11.006 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.921 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.310 | Likely Benign | 0.0957 | 0.4330 | -0.15 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.16 | Likely Benign | 0.01 | Likely Benign | 0.05 | Likely Benign | -2.88 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 3.37 | Benign | 0.06 | Tolerated | 2 | 2 | 0.0 | -0.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1643A>C | E548A 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E548A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify it as benign include REVEL, FoldX, FATHMM, premPS, and Foldetta, whereas pathogenic predictions come from SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy methods give a pathogenic call from AlphaMissense‑Optimized, a likely pathogenic verdict from the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN), and a benign result from Foldetta. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, so the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.054297 | Structured | 0.008632 | Uncertain | 0.965 | 0.288 | 0.000 | -13.543 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.990 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.499 | Likely Benign | 0.3035 | 0.4328 | 0.18 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.56 | Ambiguous | 0.37 | Likely Benign | 0.48 | Likely Benign | -5.83 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.27 | Benign | 0.05 | Affected | 0 | -1 | 5.3 | -58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1643A>G | E548G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E548G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include SIFT and FATHMM, while the majority of other in silico predictors (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) indicate a pathogenic impact; SGM‑Consensus also classifies the variant as likely pathogenic. Uncertain results are reported by FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicting pathogenicity, SGM‑Consensus confirming a likely pathogenic status, and Foldetta yielding an inconclusive stability change. Overall, the consensus of the available predictions points to a pathogenic effect for E548G, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.054297 | Structured | 0.008632 | Uncertain | 0.965 | 0.288 | 0.000 | -12.010 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.990 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.521 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2638 | 0.3654 | 0.97 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.66 | Ambiguous | 1.32 | Ambiguous | 0.59 | Ambiguous | -6.73 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.32 | Benign | 0.06 | Tolerated | 0 | -2 | 3.1 | -72.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1643A>T | E548V 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E548V missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and FATHMM. In contrast, tools predicting a pathogenic impact are REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as benign. Overall, the majority of predictions (10 pathogenic vs. 5 benign) support a pathogenic classification. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.054297 | Structured | 0.008632 | Uncertain | 0.965 | 0.288 | 0.000 | -15.029 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.578 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0569 | 0.4714 | 0.29 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | -0.18 | Likely Benign | 0.06 | Likely Benign | 0.36 | Likely Benign | -6.83 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 3.24 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | -2 | -2 | 7.7 | -29.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1644G>C | E548D 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E548D variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas a separate group predicts pathogenicity: PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Predictions that are uncertain or unavailable are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and ESM1b. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also yields a pathogenic verdict (2 pathogenic, 1 benign, 1 uncertain). Foldetta’s stability prediction is unavailable. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which simply lacks an entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.054297 | Structured | 0.008632 | Uncertain | 0.965 | 0.288 | 0.000 | -7.359 | In-Between | 0.992 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.254 | Likely Benign | 0.1374 | 0.2524 | 0.74 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.29 | Ambiguous | 1.02 | Ambiguous | 0.32 | Likely Benign | -2.85 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.989 | Probably Damaging | 3.51 | Benign | 0.09 | Tolerated | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | -14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1644G>T | E548D 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E548D variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas a separate group predicts a pathogenic effect: PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Predictions that are uncertain or unavailable are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and ESM1b. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also yields a pathogenic verdict (2 pathogenic, 1 benign, 1 uncertain). Foldetta’s stability prediction is unavailable. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for E548D, and this conclusion does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.054297 | Structured | 0.008632 | Uncertain | 0.965 | 0.288 | 0.000 | -7.359 | In-Between | 0.992 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.254 | Likely Benign | 0.1374 | 0.2524 | 0.74 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.29 | Ambiguous | 1.02 | Ambiguous | 0.32 | Likely Benign | -2.85 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.989 | Probably Damaging | 3.51 | Benign | 0.09 | Tolerated | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | -14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1759A>G | R587G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R587G is not reported in ClinVar and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440811‑A‑G). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include SIFT and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) classify the change as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a pathogenic interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, but the SGM Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—returns pathogenic, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple independent predictors indicates that R587G is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.054297 | Structured | 0.077330 | Uncertain | 0.862 | 0.216 | 0.000 | 6-33440811-A-G | 2 | 1.24e-6 | -13.780 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.780 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.578 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3183 | 0.3401 | 1.55 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 2.43 | Destabilizing | 1.99 | Ambiguous | 1.55 | Destabilizing | -6.07 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.972 | Probably Damaging | -1.28 | Pathogenic | 0.07 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | -2 | -3 | 4.1 | -99.14 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1759A>T | R587W 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R587W is not reported in ClinVar and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440811‑A‑T). Functional prediction tools show a split assessment: benign predictions come from FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta, whereas pathogenic predictions are reported by REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Two tools give uncertain results: premPS and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy consensus methods further clarify the picture: the SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, indicates a likely pathogenic effect, whereas Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability predictor combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, classifies the variant as benign. AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion does not conflict with the ClinVar status, which currently lacks an entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.054297 | Structured | 0.077330 | Uncertain | 0.862 | 0.216 | 0.000 | 6-33440811-A-T | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -15.383 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.879 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.692 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1326 | 0.3992 | -0.01 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.44 | Likely Benign | -0.23 | Likely Benign | 0.76 | Ambiguous | -7.17 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.985 | Probably Damaging | -1.33 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | -3 | 2 | 3.6 | 30.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1760G>A | R587K 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 R587K is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions from SIFT and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and pathogenic predictions from REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and FATHMM. The remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Default) give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while the SGM‑Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—indicates likely pathogenic. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic effect, which is consistent with the SGM‑Consensus prediction but contradicts the benign calls from SIFT and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion aligns with the lack of ClinVar annotation rather than contradicting it. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.054297 | Structured | 0.077330 | Uncertain | 0.862 | 0.216 | 0.000 | -10.220 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.433 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.539 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.5313 | 0.3897 | Weaken | 0.63 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.14 | Ambiguous | 0.89 | Ambiguous | 0.88 | Ambiguous | -2.55 | Deleterious | 0.967 | Probably Damaging | 0.955 | Probably Damaging | -1.16 | Pathogenic | 0.07 | Tolerated | 3 | 2 | 0.6 | -28.01 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1760G>C | R587T 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R587T is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include SIFT and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas a majority of tools (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus) predict a pathogenic outcome. Uncertain predictions from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for R587T, which does not contradict the ClinVar “Uncertain” classification but suggests that the variant is more likely pathogenic rather than benign. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.054297 | Structured | 0.077330 | Uncertain | 0.862 | 0.216 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -9.697 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.784 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.603 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1958 | 0.4578 | 1.14 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 0.74 | Ambiguous | 0.94 | Ambiguous | 0.98 | Ambiguous | -4.71 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.847 | Possibly Damaging | -1.19 | Pathogenic | 0.08 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | -1 | -1 | 3.8 | -55.08 | 227.2 | 87.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.5 | 0.1 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The guanidinium group of Arg587, located on an α helix (res. Glu582-Met603), is constantly rotating and breaking/forming multiple hydrogen bonds and/or salt bridges at the surface intersection of α helices in the WT simulations. The positively charged Arg587 side chain can form a salt bridge with either the carboxylate group of Asp583 or Asp586 in the same helix, or with Glu480 on the opposing short helical loop structure (res. Glu480-Leu482).Importantly, the Arg587 side chain also hydrogen bonds with the backbone carbonyl groups of Ala634 and Asn635, as well as the carboxamide group of Asn635 at the end of another α helix (res. Asp616-Phe636). However, in the variant simulations, the neutral hydroxyl group of the Thr587 side chain is unable to form these salt bridges. Due to its smaller size, it also does not form the hydrogen bonds that the Arg587 side chain could. Instead, the hydroxyl group of Thr587 hydrogen bonds with the backbone carbonyl group of Asp583, which could weaken the integrity of the α helix, although this is not observed in the simulations.Overall, the residue swap could weaken the tertiary structure assembly and negatively affect the overall protein folding process. | ||||||||||||
| c.1760G>T | R587M 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R587M is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign calls from FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta; pathogenic calls from REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default; and two uncertain calls from premPS and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further clarify the picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains uncertain; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, predicts pathogenicity; and Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method that integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts a benign effect. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for R587M, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.054297 | Structured | 0.077330 | Uncertain | 0.862 | 0.216 | 0.000 | -15.106 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.931 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.787 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1734 | 0.3910 | 0.23 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | -0.10 | Likely Benign | 0.07 | Likely Benign | 0.84 | Ambiguous | -5.24 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.979 | Probably Damaging | -1.30 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0 | -1 | 6.4 | -24.99 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1761G>C | R587S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R587S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: the single benign prediction comes from SIFT, while the remaining tools—REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM Consensus—indicate pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: the SGM Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic”; AlphaMissense‑Optimized is “Uncertain”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is also “Uncertain.” Taken together, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for R587S. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.054297 | Structured | 0.077330 | Uncertain | 0.862 | 0.216 | 0.000 | -12.264 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.830 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.508 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2852 | 0.4165 | 0.84 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.79 | Ambiguous | 1.32 | Ambiguous | 1.17 | Destabilizing | -4.84 | Deleterious | 0.990 | Probably Damaging | 0.779 | Possibly Damaging | -1.20 | Pathogenic | 0.09 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | -1 | 0 | 3.7 | -69.11 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1761G>T | R587S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 R587S missense variant is catalogued in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440813‑G‑T) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: pathogenic calls come from REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default, while only SIFT predicts a benign outcome. Uncertain results are reported by FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains uncertain, but the SGM Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—classifies the variant as pathogenic, and Foldetta likewise yields an uncertain stability change. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that R587S is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.054297 | Structured | 0.077330 | Uncertain | 0.862 | 0.216 | 0.000 | 6-33440813-G-T | 4 | 2.48e-6 | -12.264 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.830 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.508 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2852 | 0.4165 | 0.84 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.79 | Ambiguous | 1.32 | Ambiguous | 1.17 | Destabilizing | -4.84 | Deleterious | 0.990 | Probably Damaging | 0.779 | Possibly Damaging | -1.20 | Pathogenic | 0.09 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | -1 | 0 | 3.7 | -69.11 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2059C>G | R687G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 R687G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools (SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta indicates a destabilizing, pathogenic effect. AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain and therefore treated as unavailable. Overall, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the consensus of predictive tools, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.054297 | Structured | 0.191060 | Uncertain | 0.914 | 0.259 | 0.000 | -12.900 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.953 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.360 | Likely Benign | 0.2508 | 0.2119 | 2.94 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 2.53 | Destabilizing | 2.74 | Destabilizing | 1.27 | Destabilizing | -6.26 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.990 | Probably Damaging | 3.88 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | -3 | -2 | 4.1 | -99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2060G>A | R687Q 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R687Q is annotated in ClinVar as benign (ClinVar ID 2693600.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while pathogenic predictions arise from premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized labeling the variant as benign, SGM‑Consensus indicating pathogenicity, and Foldetta (integrating FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) classifying it as benign. With three high‑accuracy tools giving benign or uncertain results and only one (SGM‑Consensus) suggesting pathogenicity, the overall evidence leans toward a benign effect. This prediction aligns with the ClinVar benign classification, indicating no contradiction. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.054297 | Structured | 0.191060 | Uncertain | 0.914 | 0.259 | 0.000 | Likely Benign | 1 | -10.002 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.575 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.401 | Likely Benign | 0.2143 | 0.1952 | 0.92 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -0.37 | Likely Benign | 0.28 | Likely Benign | 1.55 | Destabilizing | -3.37 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.844 | Possibly Damaging | 3.91 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 3.42 | 17 | 1 | 1 | 1.0 | -28.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2060G>C | R687P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R687P is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: FATHMM is the sole benign predictor, whereas the remaining eleven tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the change as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports a likely pathogenic outcome; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also indicates pathogenicity. With the overwhelming majority of evidence pointing to a damaging effect and no conflicting ClinVar annotation, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.054297 | Structured | 0.191060 | Uncertain | 0.914 | 0.259 | 0.000 | -15.697 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.553 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1811 | 0.3159 | 2.31 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 6.63 | Destabilizing | 4.47 | Destabilizing | 0.89 | Ambiguous | -6.12 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 3.87 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0 | -2 | 2.9 | -59.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2060G>T | R687L 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R687L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on benign include REVEL, SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM, while those that agree on pathogenic are AlphaMissense‑Default, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, and polyPhen‑2 HumVar. The remaining tools—AlphaMissense‑Optimized, FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS—return uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments are likewise inconclusive: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is a tie, and Foldetta is uncertain. Consequently, the evidence does not strongly support either benign or pathogenic classification. The variant is therefore most likely inconclusive, and this assessment does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.054297 | Structured | 0.191060 | Uncertain | 0.914 | 0.259 | 0.000 | -6.925 | Likely Benign | 0.901 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.448 | Likely Benign | 0.1252 | 0.3376 | 1.43 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 0.05 | Likely Benign | 0.74 | Ambiguous | 0.83 | Ambiguous | -5.76 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.987 | Probably Damaging | 3.90 | Benign | 0.10 | Tolerated | -3 | -2 | 8.3 | -43.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1543C>A | R515S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 R515S missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (status: None) and has no entry in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on benign impact include only SIFT, while the remaining tools—REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus—consistently predict pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (derived from the four pathogenic‑predicted tools) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is uncertain. Other stability‑based predictions (FoldX, Rosetta, premPS) are also uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently contains no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.055536 | Structured | 0.191256 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.275 | 0.000 | -10.615 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.928 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.586 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2707 | 0.1849 | 1.54 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 1.11 | Ambiguous | 1.33 | Ambiguous | 0.92 | Ambiguous | -3.03 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.28 | Pathogenic | 0.17 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | 3.7 | -69.11 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1543C>G | R515G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R515G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that reach consensus classify the change as pathogenic: REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) all indicate a deleterious effect. Tools with inconclusive results—Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—do not provide evidence for benignity. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of predictions support a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.055536 | Structured | 0.191256 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.275 | 0.000 | -11.562 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.807 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.674 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2920 | 0.1998 | 2.07 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 1.87 | Ambiguous | 1.97 | Ambiguous | 1.29 | Destabilizing | -4.66 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.34 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | -3 | -2 | 4.1 | -99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1543C>T | R515C 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R515C is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) but is present in gnomAD (6‑33438786‑C‑T). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only AlphaMissense‑Optimized. All other evaluated algorithms—SGM Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default—predict a pathogenic impact. The remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) give uncertain or inconclusive results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.055536 | Structured | 0.191256 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.275 | 0.000 | 6-33438786-C-T | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -10.973 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.628 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.691 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3055 | 0.1546 | 1.00 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.13 | Ambiguous | 1.07 | Ambiguous | 0.72 | Ambiguous | -5.49 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.36 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | -3 | -4 | 7.0 | -53.05 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1544G>A | R515H 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R515H is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance (ClinVar ID 638438.0) and is present in gnomAD (variant ID 6‑33438787‑G‑A). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include AlphaMissense‑Default and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic impact comprise REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports a likely pathogenic classification. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while the SGM Consensus remains pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is inconclusive. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic effect, which does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.055536 | Structured | 0.191256 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.275 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | 6-33438787-G-A | 3 | 1.86e-6 | -10.774 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.337 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.730 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2343 | 0.0746 | 1.07 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 0.74 | Ambiguous | 0.91 | Ambiguous | 1.09 | Destabilizing | -3.44 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.32 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 2 | 0 | 1.3 | -19.05 | 239.2 | 77.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.4 | 0.2 | X | Potentially Benign | The guanidinium group of Arg515, located in the middle of an α-helix at the GAP domain (res. Gly502-Tyr518), forms salt bridges with the carboxylate groups of Glu512 on the same helix and Glu217 on a loop in the PH domain. Additionally, the positively charged Arg515 side chain forms hydrogen bonds with Leu610 and Gln612 in an opposing loop (res. Gly609-Asp616). In contrast, in the variant simulations, the imidazole ring of His515 cannot form salt bridges with either of the acidic residues, and its side chain is too short to form hydrogen bonds with the loop residues. Accordingly, the residue swap could weaken the tertiary structure assembly of the protein. Due to the missing N-terminal part of the SynGAP model, the effect could be largely underestimated or missing. Notably, the doubly protonated and positively charged form of histidine was not simulated here. | |||||||||
| c.1544G>C | R515P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R515P has no ClinVar entry and is absent from gnomAD. In silico prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: benign‑predicting algorithms are not reported, while pathogenic‑predicting tools—including REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—all classify the substitution as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this trend: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports a likely pathogenic outcome; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts a pathogenic effect. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective computational evidence, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status, as none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.055536 | Structured | 0.191256 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.275 | 0.000 | -14.291 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.993 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.823 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2223 | 0.2725 | 3.69 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 8.87 | Destabilizing | 6.28 | Destabilizing | 1.02 | Destabilizing | -4.24 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.36 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 0 | -2 | 2.9 | -59.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1544G>T | R515L 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R515L is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include Rosetta, Foldetta, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas a majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic outcome; FoldX and premPS are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as benign. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic interpretation, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently contains no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.055536 | Structured | 0.191256 | Uncertain | 0.924 | 0.275 | 0.000 | -10.738 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.744 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.686 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1666 | 0.2857 | 0.71 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | -0.33 | Likely Benign | 0.19 | Likely Benign | 0.52 | Ambiguous | -4.53 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.26 | Pathogenic | 0.11 | Tolerated | -3 | -2 | 8.3 | -43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2068T>A | S690T 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S690T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, FATHMM, and polyPhen‑2 HumVar, whereas a majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact. Predictions that are inconclusive (FoldX, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as Benign. Overall, the balance of evidence leans toward pathogenicity, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.055536 | Structured | 0.247926 | Uncertain | 0.944 | 0.253 | 0.000 | -11.380 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.845 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.311 | Likely Benign | 0.1059 | 0.4674 | 0.99 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | -0.21 | Likely Benign | 0.39 | Likely Benign | 0.67 | Ambiguous | -2.84 | Deleterious | 0.943 | Possibly Damaging | 0.267 | Benign | 3.37 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 1 | 1 | 0.1 | 14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2068T>C | S690P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S690P is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus) all predict a pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability predictions, also classifies the variant as pathogenic. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple independent predictors indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, a conclusion that does not contradict the current ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.055536 | Structured | 0.247926 | Uncertain | 0.944 | 0.253 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -14.568 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.431 | Likely Benign | 0.1787 | 0.4050 | 4.84 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 4.40 | Destabilizing | 4.62 | Destabilizing | 1.42 | Destabilizing | -4.77 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.790 | Possibly Damaging | 3.44 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 3.42 | 17 | 1 | -1 | -0.8 | 10.04 | 207.5 | 15.1 | 0.1 | 0.0 | -0.1 | 0.2 | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The hydroxyl side chain of Ser690, located in an α-helix (res. Leu696-Leu685), forms a hydrogen bond with the backbone carbonyl group of Ser410 in an anti-parallel β-sheet of the C2 domain (res. Ile411-Ala399). In the variant simulations, the pyrrolidine side chain of Pro690 cannot form hydrogen bonds with the C2 domain residue, resulting in the loss of this inter-domain connection. Additionally, prolines lack a free amide group necessary for hydrogen bonding with the carbonyl group of Gly686, introducing a slight bend in the α-helix and compromising its integrity. | |||||||||||
| c.2068T>G | S690A 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S690A is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and ESM1b. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive, and Foldetta reports an uncertain stability change, so these results are treated as unavailable. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a benign interpretation, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.055536 | Structured | 0.247926 | Uncertain | 0.944 | 0.253 | 0.000 | -8.763 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.318 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.217 | Likely Benign | 0.4619 | 0.3131 | -0.82 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | -2.17 | Stabilizing | -1.50 | Ambiguous | 0.45 | Likely Benign | -2.55 | Deleterious | 0.887 | Possibly Damaging | 0.738 | Possibly Damaging | 3.45 | Benign | 0.21 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | 2.6 | -16.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2069C>A | S690Y 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S690Y is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, and FATHMM, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) classify the variant as pathogenic. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also reports the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus confirms a Likely Pathogenic status, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts a pathogenic effect. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the absence of benign consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, with no contradiction to ClinVar status (which has no entry for this variant). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.055536 | Structured | 0.247926 | Uncertain | 0.944 | 0.253 | 0.000 | -14.051 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.989 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.381 | Likely Benign | 0.0512 | 0.4643 | 11.45 | Destabilizing | 3.1 | 3.02 | Destabilizing | 7.24 | Destabilizing | 0.16 | Likely Benign | -5.76 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.935 | Probably Damaging | 3.39 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -3 | -2 | -0.5 | 76.10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2069C>G | S690C 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S690C is not reported in ClinVar and has no gnomAD entry. Consensus predictions from high‑accuracy tools show a split: AlphaMissense‑Optimized rates it benign, whereas the SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) labels it likely pathogenic. Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method that integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts a benign effect. In contrast, the broader set of in silico predictors is divided: benign calls come from REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and FATHMM; pathogenic calls arise from SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The premPS score is uncertain. Overall, the majority of tools (seven pathogenic vs. six benign) lean toward a pathogenic interpretation, but the presence of strong benign evidence from several high‑confidence methods tempers this conclusion. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, with no conflict with ClinVar status because no ClinVar assertion exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.055536 | Structured | 0.247926 | Uncertain | 0.944 | 0.253 | 0.000 | -10.651 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.749 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.358 | Likely Benign | 0.0787 | 0.4612 | 0.26 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.40 | Likely Benign | 0.33 | Likely Benign | 0.82 | Ambiguous | -4.69 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.944 | Probably Damaging | 3.33 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0 | -1 | 3.3 | 16.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2069C>T | S690F 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S690F is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the majority of algorithms predict a pathogenic outcome: FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). The high‑accuracy assessments are consistent: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. No predictions are inconclusive or missing. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.055536 | Structured | 0.247926 | Uncertain | 0.944 | 0.253 | 0.000 | -14.325 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.992 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.384 | Likely Benign | 0.0498 | 0.4800 | 9.85 | Destabilizing | 2.4 | 2.17 | Destabilizing | 6.01 | Destabilizing | 0.51 | Ambiguous | -5.76 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.935 | Probably Damaging | 3.39 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -3 | -2 | 3.6 | 60.10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1987T>A | F663I 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F663I is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar classification exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.056825 | Structured | 0.093963 | Uncertain | 0.944 | 0.355 | 0.000 | -15.006 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.992 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.641 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1740 | 0.1955 | 2.63 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 4.51 | Destabilizing | 3.57 | Destabilizing | 1.60 | Destabilizing | -5.99 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.989 | Probably Damaging | 3.06 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 1 | 0 | 1.7 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1987T>C | F663L 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F663L is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to FATHMM, which scores the variant as benign. All other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenicity, while Foldetta’s stability analysis is inconclusive and therefore unavailable. FoldX and Foldetta are treated as unavailable due to uncertain outputs. Based on the overwhelming agreement among pathogenic predictors and the lack of benign evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.056825 | Structured | 0.093963 | Uncertain | 0.944 | 0.355 | 0.000 | -11.996 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.540 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1973 | 0.2936 | 0.91 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.01 | Destabilizing | 1.46 | Ambiguous | 1.51 | Destabilizing | -5.99 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.976 | Probably Damaging | 3.07 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1987T>G | F663V 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F663V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely converge on a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and ESM1b all indicate pathogenicity, while only FATHMM predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the change as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports it as likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts a pathogenic effect. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.056825 | Structured | 0.093963 | Uncertain | 0.944 | 0.355 | 0.000 | -14.196 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.988 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.655 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1844 | 0.1983 | 3.04 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 3.31 | Destabilizing | 3.18 | Destabilizing | 1.75 | Destabilizing | -6.98 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 3.02 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -1 | -1 | 1.4 | -48.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1988T>A | F663Y 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F663Y is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as Benign. Overall, the majority of tools and the SGM‑Consensus lean toward pathogenicity, while a minority suggest benign impact. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the available predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status, as none is currently assigned. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.056825 | Structured | 0.093963 | Uncertain | 0.944 | 0.355 | 0.000 | -12.749 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.853 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.424 | Likely Benign | 0.1243 | 0.1584 | 0.37 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.19 | Likely Benign | 0.28 | Likely Benign | 1.03 | Destabilizing | -2.99 | Deleterious | 0.984 | Probably Damaging | 0.913 | Probably Damaging | 3.11 | Benign | 0.05 | Affected | 7 | 3 | -4.1 | 16.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1988T>C | F663S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F663S is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming agreement among both general and high‑accuracy predictors, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.056825 | Structured | 0.093963 | Uncertain | 0.944 | 0.355 | 0.000 | -14.800 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.800 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3965 | 0.0200 | 4.15 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 4.69 | Destabilizing | 4.42 | Destabilizing | 2.50 | Destabilizing | -7.98 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.98 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -3 | -2 | -3.6 | -60.10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1988T>G | F663C 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F663C is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar classification exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.056825 | Structured | 0.093963 | Uncertain | 0.944 | 0.355 | 0.000 | -13.544 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.772 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2343 | 0.0783 | 3.83 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 4.54 | Destabilizing | 4.19 | Destabilizing | 1.91 | Destabilizing | -7.98 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 2.96 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -4 | -2 | -0.3 | -44.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1989T>A | F663L 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F663L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors (PolyPhen‑2 HumDiv/HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, PROVEAN, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, SGM Consensus, premPS, and Rosetta) indicate a pathogenic impact. FoldX‑MD and Rosetta‑based stability calculations are inconclusive, yielding an uncertain Foldetta result. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence from consensus and high‑accuracy tools points to a pathogenic effect for F663L. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.056825 | Structured | 0.093963 | Uncertain | 0.944 | 0.355 | 0.000 | -11.996 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.423 | Likely Benign | 0.1973 | 0.2936 | 0.91 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.01 | Destabilizing | 1.46 | Ambiguous | 1.51 | Destabilizing | -5.99 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.976 | Probably Damaging | 3.07 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1989T>G | F663L 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant F663L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors (PolyPhen‑2 HumDiv/HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, PROVEAN, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, premPS, and the SGM Consensus) indicate a pathogenic impact. FoldX‑MD and Rosetta give conflicting stability results, with FoldX uncertain and Rosetta pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates both, is also uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for F663L. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.056825 | Structured | 0.093963 | Uncertain | 0.944 | 0.355 | 0.000 | -11.996 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.423 | Likely Benign | 0.1973 | 0.2936 | 0.91 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.01 | Destabilizing | 1.46 | Ambiguous | 1.51 | Destabilizing | -5.99 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.976 | Probably Damaging | 3.07 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | -34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1732G>A | E578K 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E578K is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, and SIFT, whereas polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default predict a pathogenic outcome. AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show that the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) classifies the variant as Likely Pathogenic, AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains Uncertain, and Foldetta predicts a benign effect. Overall, the majority of tools (seven benign vs. five pathogenic) suggest a benign impact, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of ClinVar evidence. Thus, the variant is most likely benign based on the current predictions, with no conflicting ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.059222 | Structured | 0.020971 | Uncertain | 0.902 | 0.240 | 0.000 | -13.391 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.870 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.450 | Likely Benign | 0.1954 | 0.5480 | 0.07 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.19 | Likely Benign | -0.06 | Likely Benign | -0.27 | Likely Benign | -1.65 | Neutral | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 0.987 | Probably Damaging | -1.30 | Pathogenic | 0.49 | Tolerated | 0 | 1 | -0.4 | -0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1732G>C | E578Q 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E578Q missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Consensus from most in silico predictors indicates a benign effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and Foldetta all predict benign. Pathogenic predictions come from polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and FATHMM. AlphaMissense‑Default remains uncertain. High‑accuracy assessment shows AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while the SGM Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—leans pathogenic. Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method, also predicts benign. Overall, the majority of tools, including the high‑accuracy AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Foldetta, support a benign classification, and this is consistent with the lack of ClinVar evidence. Thus, the variant is most likely benign and does not contradict ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.059222 | Structured | 0.020971 | Uncertain | 0.902 | 0.240 | 0.000 | -9.771 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.491 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.353 | Likely Benign | 0.1000 | 0.5319 | 0.01 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.12 | Likely Benign | -0.06 | Likely Benign | -0.16 | Likely Benign | -1.21 | Neutral | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 0.986 | Probably Damaging | -1.40 | Pathogenic | 0.36 | Tolerated | 2 | 2 | 0.0 | -0.98 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1733A>C | E578A 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E578A missense change is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions come from REVEL, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. ESM1b is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessment shows AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, while the SGM consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) favors pathogenic, and Foldetta also predicts benign. Overall, the majority of conventional tools lean benign, but the high‑accuracy consensus and AlphaMissense‑Optimized suggest a pathogenic effect. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic according to the most reliable predictors, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.059222 | Structured | 0.020971 | Uncertain | 0.902 | 0.240 | 0.000 | -7.369 | In-Between | 0.604 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.525 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3326 | 0.5118 | 0.34 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.48 | Likely Benign | -0.07 | Likely Benign | -0.02 | Likely Benign | -2.30 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.40 | Pathogenic | 0.44 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | 5.3 | -58.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1733A>G | E578G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E578G missense change is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that agree on a pathogenic effect are REVEL, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Four tools give uncertain or inconclusive results (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, ESM1b). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while the SGM Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—predicts pathogenic. Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method, yields an uncertain result. Overall, the majority of high‑confidence predictions lean toward pathogenicity, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.059222 | Structured | 0.020971 | Uncertain | 0.902 | 0.240 | 0.000 | -7.680 | In-Between | 0.601 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.589 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2608 | 0.4843 | 0.98 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.63 | Ambiguous | 0.81 | Ambiguous | 0.08 | Likely Benign | -2.40 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.49 | Pathogenic | 0.19 | Tolerated | 0 | -2 | 3.1 | -72.06 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1733A>T | E578V 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 E578V is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. In silico predictors cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and SIFT, while pathogenic predictions arise from SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Two tools give uncertain results: FoldX and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments further show that the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) predicts likely pathogenic, AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts benign. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.059222 | Structured | 0.020971 | Uncertain | 0.902 | 0.240 | 0.000 | -11.393 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.881 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.607 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0575 | 0.5703 | 0.72 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.02 | Likely Benign | 0.37 | Likely Benign | 0.12 | Likely Benign | -3.74 | Deleterious | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 0.991 | Probably Damaging | -1.43 | Pathogenic | 0.13 | Tolerated | -2 | -2 | 7.7 | -29.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1734G>C | E578D 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E578D is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM; AlphaMissense‑Default remains uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (derived from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) leans toward benign (2 benign vs 1 pathogenic votes), and Foldetta also predicts benign stability. No prediction or folding result is missing or inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact, and this conclusion does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.059222 | Structured | 0.020971 | Uncertain | 0.902 | 0.240 | 0.000 | -4.366 | Likely Benign | 0.447 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.318 | Likely Benign | 0.1561 | 0.3554 | 0.46 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.15 | Likely Benign | 0.31 | Likely Benign | -0.05 | Likely Benign | -0.53 | Neutral | 0.989 | Probably Damaging | 0.979 | Probably Damaging | -1.43 | Pathogenic | 0.33 | Tolerated | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | -14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1734G>T | E578D 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E578D missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM; AlphaMissense‑Default remains uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign, the SGM Consensus (derived from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) resolves to benign (2 benign vs 1 pathogenic votes), and Foldetta predicts a benign stability change. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.059222 | Structured | 0.020971 | Uncertain | 0.902 | 0.240 | 0.000 | -4.366 | Likely Benign | 0.447 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.318 | Likely Benign | 0.1561 | 0.3554 | 0.46 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.15 | Likely Benign | 0.31 | Likely Benign | -0.05 | Likely Benign | -0.53 | Neutral | 0.989 | Probably Damaging | 0.979 | Probably Damaging | -1.43 | Pathogenic | 0.33 | Tolerated | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | -14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1750A>C | I584L 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I584L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are ESM1b and FATHMM, while premPS is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, Foldetta as benign, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑vs‑2 split. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a benign impact. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.059222 | Structured | 0.046673 | Uncertain | 0.846 | 0.244 | 0.000 | -8.266 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.285 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.420 | Likely Benign | 0.0927 | 0.2817 | -0.18 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.30 | Likely Benign | -0.24 | Likely Benign | 0.84 | Ambiguous | -1.74 | Neutral | 0.008 | Benign | 0.046 | Benign | -1.23 | Pathogenic | 0.18 | Tolerated | 2 | 2 | -0.7 | 0.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1750A>G | I584V 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I584V is catalogued in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440802‑A‑G) but has no ClinVar entry. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are premPS, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, and FATHMM. Two tools (FoldX and ESM1b) returned uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also favors benign (2 benign vs. 1 pathogenic vote), and Foldetta predicts benign stability. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.059222 | Structured | 0.046673 | Uncertain | 0.846 | 0.244 | 0.000 | 6-33440802-A-G | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -7.562 | In-Between | 0.234 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.405 | Likely Benign | 0.1007 | 0.2659 | 0.67 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.29 | Likely Benign | 0.48 | Likely Benign | 1.16 | Destabilizing | -0.95 | Neutral | 0.642 | Possibly Damaging | 0.349 | Benign | -1.18 | Pathogenic | 0.18 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 34 | 3 | 4 | -0.3 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1750A>T | I584F 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 I584F missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only Rosetta, whereas the remaining pathogenic‑predicating tools—REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default—consistently classify the variant as deleterious. High‑accuracy assessments further support a pathogenic interpretation: the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates “Likely Pathogenic,” while AlphaMissense‑Optimized and Foldetta yield uncertain results and are therefore not used as evidence. No other folding‑stability methods provide definitive support. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.059222 | Structured | 0.046673 | Uncertain | 0.846 | 0.244 | 0.000 | -13.582 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.833 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.618 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0641 | 0.2150 | 3.20 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 0.28 | Likely Benign | 1.74 | Ambiguous | 0.66 | Ambiguous | -3.47 | Deleterious | 0.980 | Probably Damaging | 0.808 | Possibly Damaging | -1.26 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 1 | 0 | -1.7 | 34.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1751T>A | I584N 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I584N is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all agree that the variant is deleterious: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify it as pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, indicates a pathogenic impact. All available predictions are concordant and supportive. Based on these computational assessments, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any existing ClinVar annotation (none is present). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.059222 | Structured | 0.046673 | Uncertain | 0.846 | 0.244 | 0.000 | -13.153 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.962 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.706 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0693 | 0.0470 | 2.70 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.13 | Destabilizing | 2.42 | Destabilizing | 2.08 | Destabilizing | -6.57 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.18 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | -2 | -3 | -8.0 | 0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1751T>C | I584T 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant I584T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Consensus from most in silico predictors indicates a pathogenic effect: REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus score (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) all classify it as likely pathogenic. Only AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a benign outcome, while Rosetta and Foldetta are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. With the overwhelming majority of tools supporting pathogenicity and no ClinVar entry to contradict this, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.059222 | Structured | 0.046673 | Uncertain | 0.846 | 0.244 | 0.000 | -10.413 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.765 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.748 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0911 | 0.0608 | 2.05 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 1.70 | Ambiguous | 1.88 | Ambiguous | 1.66 | Destabilizing | -4.63 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | -1.11 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0 | -1 | -5.2 | -12.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1751T>G | I584S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 I584S missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on pathogenicity include SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as pathogenic. No contradictory evidence is present. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not conflict with the ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.059222 | Structured | 0.046673 | Uncertain | 0.846 | 0.244 | 0.000 | -13.379 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.945 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.710 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2391 | 0.0858 | 3.15 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.53 | Destabilizing | 2.84 | Destabilizing | 1.70 | Destabilizing | -5.54 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | -1.18 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | -1 | -2 | -5.3 | -26.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1752C>G | I584M 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant I584M is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance (ClinVar ID 1301269.0) and is present in gnomAD (6‑33440804‑C‑G). Consensus from multiple in‑silico predictors shows a split: benign calls come from REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas pathogenic calls arise from premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and FATHMM. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default (uncertain), ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a pathogenic interpretation: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, but SGM Consensus is pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) predicts benign. Overall, the majority of tools favor pathogenicity, and the high‑accuracy consensus leans pathogenic, indicating the variant is most likely pathogenic, which is consistent with the ClinVar uncertain status rather than contradicting it. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.059222 | Structured | 0.046673 | Uncertain | 0.846 | 0.244 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 2 | 6-33440804-C-G | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -10.119 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.419 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.478 | Likely Benign | 0.0777 | 0.2127 | 0.11 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.46 | Likely Benign | 0.29 | Likely Benign | 1.16 | Destabilizing | -2.62 | Deleterious | 0.983 | Probably Damaging | 0.925 | Probably Damaging | -1.25 | Pathogenic | 0.12 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 34 | 2 | 1 | -2.6 | 18.03 | 247.5 | -20.3 | -0.1 | 0.3 | -0.1 | 0.1 | X | Potentially Benign | A hydrophobic residue, Ile584, located in an α helix (res. Glu582-Met603), is swapped for another hydrophobic residue, Met584. The sec-butyl hydrocarbon side chain of Ile584 packs hydrophobically with residues in an inter-helix hydrophobic space (e.g., Leu588, Met477, Val473, and Ile483).In the variant simulations, the thioether hydrophobic side chain of Met584 maintains similar interactions as Ile584 in the WT, as it is roughly the same size and fits well within the hydrophobic space. Thus, the residue swap does not appear to cause any negative effects on the protein structure. | |||||||||
| c.823C>A | P275T 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant P275T is reported in gnomAD (ID 6‑33437728‑C‑A) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions arise from FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM. The high‑accuracy AlphaMissense‑Optimized score is benign, whereas the SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is pathogenic. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is uncertain and therefore not considered evidence. No other tools provide conclusive results. Overall, the majority of predictions, including the SGM‑Consensus, indicate a pathogenic effect, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar classification because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.059222 | Structured | 0.353469 | Uncertain | 0.811 | 0.208 | 0.250 | 6-33437728-C-A | 3 | 1.86e-6 | -8.708 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.309 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.425 | Likely Benign | 0.1808 | 0.4000 | 2.44 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 1.15 | Ambiguous | 1.80 | Ambiguous | 0.69 | Ambiguous | -5.38 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.75 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 3.38 | 19 | -1 | 0 | 0.9 | 3.99 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.823C>G | P275A 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P275A is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) but is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33437728‑C‑G). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. High‑accuracy assessments are less decisive: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports a benign outcome, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive (2 benign vs 2 pathogenic), and Foldetta is uncertain. Consequently, the overall evidence leans toward a benign interpretation, with no ClinVar record to contradict this assessment. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.059222 | Structured | 0.353469 | Uncertain | 0.811 | 0.208 | 0.250 | 6-33437728-C-G | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -6.137 | Likely Benign | 0.133 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.410 | Likely Benign | 0.3475 | 0.3243 | 1.87 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.11 | Ambiguous | 1.49 | Ambiguous | 0.50 | Likely Benign | -4.95 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.79 | Pathogenic | 0.32 | Tolerated | 3.38 | 19 | -1 | 1 | 3.4 | -26.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| c.823C>T | P275S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P275S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) but is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33437728‑C‑T). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that agree on a pathogenic effect are FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and FATHMM. The remaining tools—Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and ESM1b—return uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for P275S, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.059222 | Structured | 0.353469 | Uncertain | 0.811 | 0.208 | 0.250 | 6-33437728-C-T | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -7.886 | In-Between | 0.312 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.388 | Likely Benign | 0.3489 | 0.3339 | 2.11 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 1.28 | Ambiguous | 1.70 | Ambiguous | 0.77 | Ambiguous | -5.24 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.78 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 3.38 | 19 | -1 | 1 | 0.8 | -10.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| c.824C>A | P275H 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P275H is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a deleterious effect include SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default, all of which classify the change as pathogenic. Tools that are inconclusive or uncertain are Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Taken together, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, and this conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation (no contradiction). Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.059222 | Structured | 0.353469 | Uncertain | 0.811 | 0.208 | 0.250 | -13.157 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.804 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.585 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2069 | 0.3074 | 2.34 | Destabilizing | 0.8 | 0.87 | Ambiguous | 1.61 | Ambiguous | 0.88 | Ambiguous | -6.54 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.73 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0 | -2 | -1.6 | 40.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.824C>G | P275R 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P275R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess functional impact uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default all classify the change as pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support this view: the SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports the variant as Likely Pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts a pathogenic effect. AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains uncertain, but its result does not counter the overall consensus. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.059222 | Structured | 0.353469 | Uncertain | 0.811 | 0.208 | 0.250 | -13.557 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.915 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.645 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1637 | 0.3039 | 2.10 | Destabilizing | 0.6 | 2.11 | Destabilizing | 2.11 | Destabilizing | 0.82 | Ambiguous | -6.36 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.75 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0 | -2 | -2.9 | 59.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.824C>T | P275L 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant P275L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. In silico predictions cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions arise from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, labels the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. No evidence from FoldX or Rosetta alone is conclusive. Overall, the majority of tools predict pathogenicity, and the high‑accuracy consensus supports a likely pathogenic classification. This prediction does not contradict any ClinVar status, as the variant is currently unreported in that database. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.059222 | Structured | 0.353469 | Uncertain | 0.811 | 0.208 | 0.250 | -9.785 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.304 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.430 | Likely Benign | 0.2139 | 0.5056 | 1.63 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.22 | Ambiguous | 1.43 | Ambiguous | 0.29 | Likely Benign | -6.81 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.83 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -3 | -3 | 5.4 | 16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1615C>A | H539N 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 H539N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from FoldX, Foldetta, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions come from SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments further clarify the variant’s impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a benign effect, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic outcome, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, reports a benign change. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic effect, which does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.060549 | Structured | 0.031398 | Uncertain | 0.948 | 0.360 | 0.000 | -8.685 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.751 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.647 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1234 | 0.1281 | 0.12 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.78 | Ambiguous | 0.45 | Likely Benign | 0.72 | Ambiguous | -5.93 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -0.89 | Pathogenic | 0.26 | Tolerated | 2 | 1 | -0.3 | -23.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1615C>G | H539D 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant H539D is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all converge on a deleterious effect: REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict pathogenicity, while the only inconclusive result is FoldX, which is listed as uncertain. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is pathogenic. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.060549 | Structured | 0.031398 | Uncertain | 0.948 | 0.360 | 0.000 | -16.450 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.989 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.889 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2008 | 0.0708 | 1.22 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 3.27 | Destabilizing | 2.25 | Destabilizing | 1.08 | Destabilizing | -8.05 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.25 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 1 | -1 | -0.3 | -22.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1615C>T | H539Y 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant H539Y has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include only premPS, whereas the remaining evaluated algorithms (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default) all predict a pathogenic impact. Predictions marked as uncertain are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show that AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) supports pathogenicity, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is also inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for H539Y. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.060549 | Structured | 0.031398 | Uncertain | 0.948 | 0.360 | 0.000 | -13.177 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.923 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.906 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0776 | 0.2552 | -1.22 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | -1.12 | Ambiguous | -1.17 | Ambiguous | 0.34 | Likely Benign | -5.60 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.990 | Probably Damaging | -1.26 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0 | 2 | 1.9 | 26.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1616A>C | H539P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 H539P missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include only FoldX, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the change as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenic. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.060549 | Structured | 0.031398 | Uncertain | 0.948 | 0.360 | 0.000 | -15.182 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.913 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1900 | 0.2794 | 0.22 | Likely Benign | 0.3 | 9.08 | Destabilizing | 4.65 | Destabilizing | 1.03 | Destabilizing | -9.18 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.29 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0 | -2 | 1.6 | -40.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1616A>G | H539R 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant H539R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from SIFT and the protein‑folding stability method Foldetta, whereas the remaining tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) all predict pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, while Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) suggests a benign impact. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for H539R, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently contains no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.060549 | Structured | 0.031398 | Uncertain | 0.948 | 0.360 | 0.000 | -14.979 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.982 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.832 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1497 | 0.1112 | -0.83 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.66 | Ambiguous | -0.09 | Likely Benign | 1.02 | Destabilizing | -7.19 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.989 | Probably Damaging | -1.16 | Pathogenic | 0.07 | Tolerated | 2 | 0 | -1.3 | 19.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1616A>T | H539L 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant H539L is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include Rosetta and premPS, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: REVEL, SIFT, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM Consensus (which is a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN). High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta’s stability prediction is uncertain. No evidence from the available data contradicts the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported. Overall, the preponderance of computational evidence indicates that H539L is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.060549 | Structured | 0.031398 | Uncertain | 0.948 | 0.360 | 0.000 | -14.161 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.976 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.879 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0758 | 0.3680 | -1.76 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -0.17 | Likely Benign | -0.97 | Ambiguous | 0.35 | Likely Benign | -10.17 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | -1.29 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | -2 | -3 | 7.0 | -23.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1617C>A | H539Q 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 H539Q missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include SIFT, FoldX, and Foldetta. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain predictions come from AlphaMissense‑Optimized, Rosetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as Benign. Overall, the majority of tools (nine pathogenic vs. three benign) indicate a pathogenic effect, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.060549 | Structured | 0.031398 | Uncertain | 0.948 | 0.360 | 0.000 | -9.133 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.942 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.597 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1052 | 0.2008 | -0.42 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.92 | Ambiguous | 0.25 | Likely Benign | 0.89 | Ambiguous | -7.05 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.21 | Pathogenic | 0.07 | Tolerated | 3 | 0 | -0.3 | -9.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1617C>G | H539Q 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 H539Q missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include SIFT, FoldX, and Foldetta. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain predictions come from AlphaMissense‑Optimized, Rosetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as Benign. Overall, the majority of tools (nine pathogenic vs. three benign) and the SGM‑Consensus result support a pathogenic classification, while Foldetta suggests benign. No ClinVar entry exists to contradict these predictions, so the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the available computational evidence. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.060549 | Structured | 0.031398 | Uncertain | 0.948 | 0.360 | 0.000 | -9.133 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.942 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.597 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1052 | 0.2008 | -0.42 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.92 | Ambiguous | 0.25 | Likely Benign | 0.89 | Ambiguous | -7.05 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.21 | Pathogenic | 0.07 | Tolerated | 3 | 0 | -0.3 | -9.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1753G>A | A585T 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant A585T is reported in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440805‑G‑A) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, and SIFT, while pathogenic predictions arise from polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Four tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a pathogenic effect for A585T. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which contains no classification for the variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.060549 | Structured | 0.055884 | Uncertain | 0.880 | 0.244 | 0.000 | 6-33440805-G-A | 13 | 8.05e-6 | -10.063 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.876 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.465 | Likely Benign | 0.1132 | 0.4212 | 1.66 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.97 | Ambiguous | 1.82 | Ambiguous | 0.23 | Likely Benign | -1.73 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | -1.30 | Pathogenic | 0.26 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 35 | 0 | 1 | -2.5 | 30.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1753G>C | A585P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A585P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools cluster into two groups: the single benign prediction comes from SIFT, while all other evaluated algorithms—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, labels it “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts a pathogenic outcome. Based on the convergence of these predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.060549 | Structured | 0.055884 | Uncertain | 0.880 | 0.244 | 0.000 | -10.999 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.988 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.549 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1884 | 0.2943 | 5.44 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 5.92 | Destabilizing | 5.68 | Destabilizing | 0.77 | Ambiguous | -3.09 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.33 | Pathogenic | 0.16 | Tolerated | 1 | -1 | -3.4 | 26.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1753G>T | A585S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A585S is not reported in ClinVar (no entry) and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include SGM‑Consensus (Likely Benign), REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta are inconclusive. High‑accuracy methods give a benign consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, SGM‑Consensus predicts Likely Benign, while Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence supports a benign classification, and this assessment does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.060549 | Structured | 0.055884 | Uncertain | 0.880 | 0.244 | 0.000 | -6.332 | Likely Benign | 0.246 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.326 | Likely Benign | 0.2121 | 0.3388 | 0.91 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.44 | Ambiguous | 1.18 | Ambiguous | 0.02 | Likely Benign | 0.39 | Neutral | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | -1.27 | Pathogenic | 0.98 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | -2.6 | 16.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1754C>A | A585E 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant A585E is not reported in ClinVar (status: None) and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: the single benign call comes from SIFT, while all other evaluated algorithms—including REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus—label the change as pathogenic or likely pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also reports pathogenic. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.060549 | Structured | 0.055884 | Uncertain | 0.880 | 0.244 | 0.000 | -14.715 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.993 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.539 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1160 | 0.1212 | 5.38 | Destabilizing | 0.7 | 3.70 | Destabilizing | 4.54 | Destabilizing | 1.42 | Destabilizing | -2.59 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.30 | Pathogenic | 0.28 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | -5.3 | 58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1754C>G | A585G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A585G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while pathogenic predictions arise from polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, whereas the SGM Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑to‑2 split, and Foldetta reports an uncertain stability change. No evidence from these high‑confidence tools supports pathogenicity. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a benign effect for A585G, and this conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.060549 | Structured | 0.055884 | Uncertain | 0.880 | 0.244 | 0.000 | -3.879 | Likely Benign | 0.629 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.384 | Likely Benign | 0.1724 | 0.2299 | 1.62 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.94 | Ambiguous | 1.78 | Ambiguous | 0.59 | Ambiguous | -1.16 | Neutral | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | -1.33 | Pathogenic | 0.24 | Tolerated | 1 | 0 | -2.2 | -14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1754C>T | A585V 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A585V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL and SIFT, whereas a majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools with uncertain or inconclusive results (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, while Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.060549 | Structured | 0.055884 | Uncertain | 0.880 | 0.244 | 0.000 | -10.843 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.970 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.420 | Likely Benign | 0.1004 | 0.3496 | 0.95 | Ambiguous | 1.4 | 1.12 | Ambiguous | 1.04 | Ambiguous | 0.51 | Ambiguous | -3.35 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.988 | Probably Damaging | -1.27 | Pathogenic | 0.10 | Tolerated | 0 | 0 | 2.4 | 28.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1756G>A | D586N 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 D586N missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and has no gnomAD entry. Consensus prediction tools that agree on benign impact include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas pathogenic predictions are made by SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Overall, more tools predict pathogenicity than benign, and the high‑accuracy consensus leans toward pathogenic. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.060549 | Structured | 0.066018 | Uncertain | 0.866 | 0.241 | 0.000 | -9.497 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.767 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.523 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1124 | 0.5253 | 0.09 | Likely Benign | 0.8 | 0.24 | Likely Benign | 0.17 | Likely Benign | 0.19 | Likely Benign | -2.52 | Deleterious | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | -1.25 | Pathogenic | 0.23 | Tolerated | 2 | 1 | 0.0 | -0.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1756G>C | D586H 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D586H missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and has no gnomAD entry. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from premPS and SIFT, while the remaining nine tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) all indicate pathogenicity. The high‑accuracy methods reinforce this trend: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic, and the SGM Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—also predicts pathogenicity. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, yields an uncertain result. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is consistent with the absence of ClinVar annotation, as there is no conflicting status to contradict the prediction. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.060549 | Structured | 0.066018 | Uncertain | 0.866 | 0.241 | 0.000 | -10.104 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.974 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.672 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1307 | 0.5558 | 1.00 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 0.89 | Ambiguous | 0.95 | Ambiguous | 0.26 | Likely Benign | -3.44 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.23 | Pathogenic | 0.17 | Tolerated | 1 | -1 | 0.3 | 22.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1756G>T | D586Y 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D586Y missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include FoldX, SIFT, and premPS, whereas the majority of other in silico predictors (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) predict a pathogenic outcome. Rosetta and Foldetta, which assess protein‑folding stability, return uncertain results and are therefore not considered evidence for either direction. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of pathogenic predictions (13 vs. 3 benign) suggests that D586Y is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.060549 | Structured | 0.066018 | Uncertain | 0.866 | 0.241 | 0.000 | -12.916 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.975 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.712 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0623 | 0.5634 | 0.37 | Likely Benign | 0.4 | 1.09 | Ambiguous | 0.73 | Ambiguous | -0.49 | Likely Benign | -5.38 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.16 | Pathogenic | 0.41 | Tolerated | -4 | -3 | 2.2 | 48.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1757A>C | D586A 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant D586A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, SIFT, and premPS, whereas a majority of predictors (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) indicate a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) labels it Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, remains inconclusive. No evidence from the uncertain tools (Rosetta, Foldetta) alters this consensus. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this prediction does not contradict any ClinVar annotation, as none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.060549 | Structured | 0.066018 | Uncertain | 0.866 | 0.241 | 0.000 | -9.955 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.960 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.693 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3397 | 0.4673 | 0.41 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 0.88 | Ambiguous | 0.65 | Ambiguous | 0.25 | Likely Benign | -4.58 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.22 | Pathogenic | 0.31 | Tolerated | 0 | -2 | 5.3 | -44.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1757A>G | D586G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 D586G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include premPS and SIFT, whereas the majority of tools predict it to be pathogenic: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Predictions that are inconclusive are FoldX, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (derived from a unanimous vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.060549 | Structured | 0.066018 | Uncertain | 0.866 | 0.241 | 0.000 | -8.497 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.942 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.833 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3334 | 0.5052 | 1.37 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 2.49 | Destabilizing | 1.93 | Ambiguous | 0.34 | Likely Benign | -4.67 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.26 | Pathogenic | 0.17 | Tolerated | 1 | -1 | 3.1 | -58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1757A>T | D586V 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant D586V is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and SIFT. Tools that predict pathogenicity include SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Overall, the majority of predictions (nine pathogenic vs. five benign) indicate a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, as the variant is not yet catalogued there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.060549 | Structured | 0.066018 | Uncertain | 0.866 | 0.241 | 0.000 | -12.409 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.977 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.801 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0826 | 0.5458 | 0.40 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 0.03 | Likely Benign | 0.22 | Likely Benign | 0.18 | Likely Benign | -5.58 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.23 | Pathogenic | 0.24 | Tolerated | -2 | -3 | 7.7 | -15.96 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1758C>A | D586E 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D586E missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and Foldetta. Those that predict a pathogenic outcome are polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default; Rosetta is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, Foldetta as benign, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑vs‑2 split. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign effect. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar assertion exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.060549 | Structured | 0.066018 | Uncertain | 0.866 | 0.241 | 0.000 | -3.233 | Likely Benign | 0.683 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.367 | Likely Benign | 0.1304 | 0.5126 | -0.42 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.88 | Ambiguous | 0.23 | Likely Benign | 0.38 | Likely Benign | -0.12 | Neutral | 0.929 | Possibly Damaging | 0.969 | Probably Damaging | -1.20 | Pathogenic | 1.00 | Tolerated | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | 14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1758C>G | D586E 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D586E missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default; Rosetta is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, Foldetta as benign, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑to‑2 split. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar assertion exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.060549 | Structured | 0.066018 | Uncertain | 0.866 | 0.241 | 0.000 | -3.233 | Likely Benign | 0.683 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.367 | Likely Benign | 0.1304 | 0.5126 | -0.42 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.88 | Ambiguous | 0.23 | Likely Benign | 0.38 | Likely Benign | -0.12 | Neutral | 0.929 | Possibly Damaging | 0.969 | Probably Damaging | -1.20 | Pathogenic | 1.00 | Tolerated | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | 14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2017C>A | L673I 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L673I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include SGM‑Consensus (Likely Benign), REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Only polyPhen‑2 HumDiv predicts a pathogenic outcome. The remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, ESM1b) return uncertain or inconclusive results and are treated as unavailable evidence. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as likely benign, and Foldetta as uncertain. Taken together, the majority of reliable predictors indicate a benign effect, and there is no conflict with ClinVar status (which has no entry). Therefore, the variant is most likely benign. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.060549 | Structured | 0.104692 | Uncertain | 0.545 | 0.369 | 0.000 | -7.823 | In-Between | 0.099 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.036 | Likely Benign | 0.0910 | 0.3689 | 1.51 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.89 | Ambiguous | 1.70 | Ambiguous | -0.02 | Likely Benign | -0.14 | Neutral | 0.535 | Possibly Damaging | 0.112 | Benign | 3.37 | Benign | 0.47 | Tolerated | 2 | 2 | 0.7 | 0.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2017C>G | L673V 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L673V is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include SGM‑Consensus (Likely Benign), REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic outcome are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and ESM1b. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Benign, and Foldetta as pathogenic, yielding one pathogenic versus two benign predictions. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.060549 | Structured | 0.104692 | Uncertain | 0.545 | 0.369 | 0.000 | -8.132 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.099 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.017 | Likely Benign | 0.1448 | 0.3777 | 2.18 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 2.10 | Destabilizing | 2.14 | Destabilizing | 0.10 | Likely Benign | -0.58 | Neutral | 0.016 | Benign | 0.003 | Benign | 3.36 | Benign | 0.28 | Tolerated | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2018T>A | L673Q 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L673Q is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and ESM1b. FoldX and Foldetta, as well as AlphaMissense‑Default, are inconclusive and are treated as unavailable evidence. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicting benign, while the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic. Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of available predictions (seven pathogenic vs. three benign) indicate that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar claim exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.060549 | Structured | 0.104692 | Uncertain | 0.545 | 0.369 | 0.000 | -11.963 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.445 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.190 | Likely Benign | 0.1045 | 0.1172 | 1.56 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 2.32 | Destabilizing | 1.94 | Ambiguous | 1.02 | Destabilizing | -3.40 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.968 | Probably Damaging | 3.32 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | -2 | -2 | -7.3 | 14.97 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2018T>C | L673P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L673P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. All other evaluated tools—SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default—predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates benign, but the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) resolves as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts Pathogenic. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of predictions, including the high‑accuracy tools, classify the variant as pathogenic. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar, which contains no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.060549 | Structured | 0.104692 | Uncertain | 0.545 | 0.369 | 0.000 | -12.160 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.622 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.207 | Likely Benign | 0.3552 | 0.1474 | 2.41 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 1.63 | Ambiguous | 2.02 | Destabilizing | 1.17 | Destabilizing | -4.10 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.978 | Probably Damaging | 3.37 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2018T>G | L673R 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant L673R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign calls come from REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic calls come from Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote). FoldX and Foldetta are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments give a benign result from AlphaMissense‑Optimized, a likely pathogenic verdict from the SGM Consensus, and an uncertain outcome from Foldetta. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward pathogenicity, and this conclusion does not conflict with the ClinVar status, which currently has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.060549 | Structured | 0.104692 | Uncertain | 0.545 | 0.369 | 0.000 | -14.474 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.714 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.178 | Likely Benign | 0.1348 | 0.1015 | 1.10 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 2.04 | Destabilizing | 1.57 | Ambiguous | 1.23 | Destabilizing | -3.81 | Deleterious | 0.991 | Probably Damaging | 0.433 | Benign | 3.36 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | -3 | -2 | -8.3 | 43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2071A>C | T691P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T691P is listed in ClinVar (ID 648126.0) as Pathogenic and is not reported in gnomAD. Across the broad panel of in‑silico predictors, three tools (REVEL, SIFT, FATHMM) classify the change as benign, whereas the remaining 11 predictors (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus score) report it as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: the AlphaMissense‑Optimized model is inconclusive, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, and the Foldetta stability analysis (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence indicates that T691P is most likely pathogenic, which is consistent with its ClinVar classification and does not contradict the database status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.060549 | Structured | 0.271308 | Uncertain | 0.941 | 0.232 | 0.000 | Likely Pathogenic | 1 | -13.801 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.905 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.214 | Likely Benign | 0.1466 | 0.4236 | 5.04 | Destabilizing | 0.4 | 6.09 | Destabilizing | 5.57 | Destabilizing | 1.27 | Destabilizing | -3.43 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.952 | Probably Damaging | 3.43 | Benign | 0.06 | Tolerated | 3.43 | 14 | 0 | -1 | -0.9 | -3.99 | 188.9 | 33.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 | -0.6 | 0.0 | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The hydroxyl side chain of Thr691, located in an α-helix (res. Leu696-Leu685), can form hydrogen bonds with the backbone carbonyl and the side chain guanidinium group of Arg687. This interaction facilitates the simultaneous formation of salt bridges between Arg687 and Glu688 on the same α-helix. Additionally, Thr691 occasionally interacts with the thioether side chain of Met409 in an anti-parallel β-sheet of the C2 domain (res. Ile411-Ala399), although this interaction is not consistently maintained throughout the WT simulations. In the variant simulations, the pyrrolidine side chain of Pro691 lacks hydrogen bond donors, making a similar setup impossible. Moreover, proline lacks a free amide group necessary for hydrogen bonding with the carbonyl group of Arg687, introducing a slight bend in the α-helix and compromising its integrity. | |||||||||||
| c.2071A>G | T691A 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T691A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a benign effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all indicate benign or tolerated. Only polyPhen‑2 HumDiv predicts a pathogenic outcome, while premPS and ESM1b are uncertain. The SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) classifies the variant as Likely Benign. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign, SGM‑Consensus is Likely Benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is benign. No prediction contradicts the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported. Based on the preponderance of evidence, the variant is most likely benign. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.060549 | Structured | 0.271308 | Uncertain | 0.941 | 0.232 | 0.000 | -7.840 | In-Between | 0.086 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.063 | Likely Benign | 0.2819 | 0.3251 | -0.11 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.22 | Likely Benign | 0.06 | Likely Benign | 0.69 | Ambiguous | -1.84 | Neutral | 0.751 | Possibly Damaging | 0.131 | Benign | 3.49 | Benign | 0.33 | Tolerated | 1 | 0 | 2.5 | -30.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2071A>T | T691S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T691S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (Likely Benign). Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and ESM1b; premPS is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Based on the overall consensus of the available predictions, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.060549 | Structured | 0.271308 | Uncertain | 0.941 | 0.232 | 0.000 | -9.274 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.123 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.041 | Likely Benign | 0.2213 | 0.3343 | 0.44 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.23 | Likely Benign | 0.34 | Likely Benign | 0.88 | Ambiguous | -1.67 | Neutral | 0.860 | Possibly Damaging | 0.584 | Possibly Damaging | 3.49 | Benign | 0.61 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | -0.1 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2072C>A | T691K 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 T691K missense variant has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify it as benign include REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict pathogenicity are premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). FoldX returned an uncertain result and is not counted. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, Foldetta as benign, while the SGM Consensus indicates pathogenic. Overall, the majority of tools and the consensus high‑accuracy prediction lean toward pathogenicity. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar classification exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.060549 | Structured | 0.271308 | Uncertain | 0.941 | 0.232 | 0.000 | -12.104 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.715 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.147 | Likely Benign | 0.0851 | 0.2628 | -0.50 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -0.31 | Likely Benign | -0.41 | Likely Benign | 1.27 | Destabilizing | -3.20 | Deleterious | 0.937 | Possibly Damaging | 0.120 | Benign | 3.42 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 0 | -1 | -3.2 | 27.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2072C>G | T691R 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T691R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas pathogenic predictions are made by premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, labels the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Benign, SGM Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as Uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from standard and high‑accuracy predictors points to a pathogenic effect. Based on the aggregate predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which has no entry for it. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.060549 | Structured | 0.271308 | Uncertain | 0.941 | 0.232 | 0.000 | -12.228 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.621 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.180 | Likely Benign | 0.0729 | 0.2478 | -1.27 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | -0.94 | Ambiguous | -1.11 | Ambiguous | 1.35 | Destabilizing | -3.66 | Deleterious | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | 0.566 | Possibly Damaging | 3.48 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | -1 | -1 | -3.8 | 55.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2072C>T | T691I 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T691I is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) but is present in gnomAD (gnomAD ID: 6‑33441331‑C‑T). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a pathogenic outcome; the only inconclusive results come from FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign classification: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also predicts benign, while Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the evidence overwhelmingly indicates that T691I is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which simply lacks an entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.060549 | Structured | 0.271308 | Uncertain | 0.941 | 0.232 | 0.000 | 6-33441331-C-T | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -5.857 | Likely Benign | 0.202 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.052 | Likely Benign | 0.0644 | 0.5397 | -1.08 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -2.12 | Stabilizing | -1.60 | Ambiguous | -0.61 | Ambiguous | -1.19 | Neutral | 0.040 | Benign | 0.003 | Benign | 3.49 | Benign | 0.34 | Tolerated | 3.43 | 14 | -1 | 0 | 5.2 | 12.05 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1474A>C | K492Q 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant K492Q is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, FoldX, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic predictions are made by premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, labels the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, SGM Consensus confirms a likely pathogenic status, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, yields an uncertain result. No evidence from ClinVar contradicts these findings. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective predictions. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.061840 | Structured | 0.327121 | Uncertain | 0.947 | 0.192 | 0.000 | -14.685 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.989 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.463 | Likely Benign | 0.3534 | 0.0830 | 0.34 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.93 | Ambiguous | 0.64 | Ambiguous | 1.13 | Destabilizing | -3.98 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.98 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 1 | 1 | 0.4 | -0.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1474A>G | K492E 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant K492E is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include only FATHMM. The remaining tools—REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus—predict it to be pathogenic or likely pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores it as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports it as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, which contradicts its current ClinVar status of uncertain significance. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.061840 | Structured | 0.327121 | Uncertain | 0.947 | 0.192 | 0.000 | Conflicting | 2 | -16.175 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.510 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2968 | 0.0650 | 1.53 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.90 | Ambiguous | 1.72 | Ambiguous | 1.42 | Destabilizing | -3.98 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 2.99 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 1 | 0 | 0.4 | 0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1475A>C | K492T 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K492T is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the majority—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict a pathogenic impact. Four methods (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) return uncertain results. High‑accuracy predictors give a consistent pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the evidence strongly favors a pathogenic classification, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.061840 | Structured | 0.327121 | Uncertain | 0.947 | 0.192 | 0.000 | -16.126 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.990 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.595 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1691 | 0.2825 | 1.09 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.88 | Ambiguous | 0.99 | Ambiguous | 0.98 | Ambiguous | -5.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.96 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 0 | -1 | 3.2 | -27.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1475A>G | K492R 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K492R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy methods give a mixed picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta predicts benign. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Overall, the majority of tools (seven pathogenic vs. six benign) lean toward a pathogenic interpretation, and this does not contradict the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.061840 | Structured | 0.327121 | Uncertain | 0.947 | 0.192 | 0.000 | -11.290 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.599 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.487 | Likely Benign | 0.3911 | 0.0835 | -0.20 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.45 | Likely Benign | 0.13 | Likely Benign | 0.84 | Ambiguous | -2.98 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.990 | Probably Damaging | 3.25 | Benign | 0.05 | Affected | 3 | 2 | -0.6 | 28.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1475A>T | K492I 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K492I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions from premPS and FATHMM; pathogenic predictions from SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Uncertain results come from FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta. High‑accuracy methods give a pathogenic verdict: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also predicts pathogenic (3/4 votes). Foldetta remains inconclusive. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this assessment does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.061840 | Structured | 0.327121 | Uncertain | 0.947 | 0.192 | 0.000 | -18.661 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.645 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0875 | 0.2810 | -0.54 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -0.59 | Ambiguous | -0.57 | Ambiguous | 0.49 | Likely Benign | -7.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.94 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -2 | -3 | 8.4 | -15.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1476A>C | K492N 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 K492N missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools (REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates a likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. No folding‑stability predictions are definitive. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the lack of benign evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.061840 | Structured | 0.327121 | Uncertain | 0.947 | 0.192 | 0.000 | -14.048 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.512 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2814 | 0.0926 | 0.92 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.09 | Ambiguous | 1.01 | Ambiguous | 1.25 | Destabilizing | -4.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.92 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 1 | 0 | 0.4 | -14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1476A>T | K492N 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 K492N missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas the remaining tools (REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates a likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. No folding‑stability predictions are definitive. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the lack of benign evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.061840 | Structured | 0.327121 | Uncertain | 0.947 | 0.192 | 0.000 | -14.048 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.512 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2814 | 0.0926 | 0.92 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.09 | Ambiguous | 1.01 | Ambiguous | 1.25 | Destabilizing | -4.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 2.92 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 1 | 0 | 0.4 | -14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1723C>A | R575S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R575S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify it as benign include only SIFT, whereas the majority—REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict pathogenicity. FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS give uncertain results, which are treated as unavailable evidence. High‑accuracy methods reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for R575S, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.061840 | Structured | 0.021362 | Uncertain | 0.916 | 0.259 | 0.000 | -11.124 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.957 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.582 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2669 | 0.2394 | 1.66 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.55 | Ambiguous | 1.11 | Ambiguous | 0.76 | Ambiguous | -2.71 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.21 | Pathogenic | 0.33 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | 3.7 | -69.11 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1723C>G | R575G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R575G is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on benign effect include only SIFT, whereas the remaining tools—REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM Consensus—consistently predict pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Because the majority of evidence points to deleterious impact, the variant is most likely pathogenic; this conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for R575G. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.061840 | Structured | 0.021362 | Uncertain | 0.916 | 0.259 | 0.000 | -13.104 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.914 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.772 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2889 | 0.1755 | 2.18 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 1.15 | Ambiguous | 1.67 | Ambiguous | 1.23 | Destabilizing | -4.22 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.31 | Pathogenic | 0.13 | Tolerated | -3 | -2 | 4.1 | -99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1723C>T | R575C 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R575C is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status (ClinVar ID 537013.0) and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440775‑C‑T). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include only AlphaMissense‑Optimized. All other evaluated algorithms predict a pathogenic impact: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). Four tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS) returned uncertain results and are treated as unavailable evidence. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of predictions support a pathogenic effect. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, which is consistent with the ClinVar “Uncertain” classification rather than contradicting it. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.061840 | Structured | 0.021362 | Uncertain | 0.916 | 0.259 | 0.000 | Conflicting | 3 | 6-33440775-C-T | 23 | 1.43e-5 | -11.179 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.630 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.715 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2969 | 0.1692 | 1.39 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 0.50 | Ambiguous | 0.95 | Ambiguous | 0.73 | Ambiguous | -5.43 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.30 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | -4 | -3 | 7.0 | -53.05 | 227.7 | 99.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The guanidinium group of Arg575, located in an α-helix (res. Arg563-Glu578), forms salt bridges with the carboxylate groups of Asp463 and Asp467, and it also hydrogen bonds with the hydroxyl group of Ser466 on an opposing α-helix (res. Ala461-Phe476) in the WT simulations. In the variant simulations, the thiol group of the Cys575 side chain, which is neither positively charged nor particularly hydrophilic, packs against the hydrophobic Met470 on an opposing α-helix (res. Ala461-Arg475). Additionally, although the thiol group is not an effective hydrogen bonder, the Cys575 side chain rotates to hydrogen bond with the backbone carbonyl group of Ser571 in the same α-helix, which could theoretically lower the helix integrity. Overall, the residue swap has the potential to substantially affect the tertiary structure assembly during the protein folding process. | |||||||||
| c.1724G>A | R575H 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant R575H (ClinVar ID 1029088.0) is listed as Uncertain in ClinVar and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440776‑G‑A). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, premPS, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, classifies the variant as Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Benign, Foldetta as Benign, and the SGM Consensus as Pathogenic. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact, which contrasts with the ClinVar designation of Uncertain. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.061840 | Structured | 0.021362 | Uncertain | 0.916 | 0.259 | 0.000 | Conflicting | 4 | 6-33440776-G-A | 204 | 1.27e-4 | -11.142 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.496 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.707 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2361 | 0.1292 | 0.81 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | -0.22 | Likely Benign | 0.30 | Likely Benign | 1.31 | Destabilizing | -2.34 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.33 | Pathogenic | 0.05 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 2 | 0 | 1.3 | -19.05 | 244.7 | 80.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 0.0 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The guanidinium group of Arg575, located in an α-helix (res. Arg563-Glu578), forms salt bridges with the carboxylate groups of Asp463 and Asp467, and it also hydrogen bonds with the hydroxyl group of Ser466 on an opposing α-helix (res. Ala461-Phe476) in the WT simulations. In the variant simulations, the imidazole ring of His575 (in its neutral epsilon protonated form) cannot form the same salt bridges as the guanidinium group of the non-mutated Arg575. Instead, His575 only forms weak hydrogen bonds with the hydroxyl groups of Ser466 and Ser571. Overall, the residue swap has the potential to substantially affect the tertiary structure assembly during the protein folding process. | ||||||||||
| c.1724G>C | R575P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R575P is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only SIFT, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—classify the variant as pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenicity. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions and the absence of any benign consensus, the variant is most likely pathogenic. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists for R575P. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.061840 | Structured | 0.021362 | Uncertain | 0.916 | 0.259 | 0.000 | -16.008 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.774 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2080 | 0.2670 | 3.50 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 4.97 | Destabilizing | 4.24 | Destabilizing | 1.13 | Destabilizing | -3.69 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.33 | Pathogenic | 0.10 | Tolerated | 0 | -2 | 2.9 | -59.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1724G>T | R575L 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant R575L is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include SIFT, FoldX, and Foldetta. Those that predict pathogenicity comprise SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain predictions come from AlphaMissense‑Optimized, Rosetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and Foldetta as Benign. Overall, the majority of tools (10/13) predict pathogenicity, and the high‑accuracy consensus leans toward pathogenic, though Foldetta suggests stability‑preserving benign effects. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current predictions, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.061840 | Structured | 0.021362 | Uncertain | 0.916 | 0.259 | 0.000 | -12.442 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.788 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.602 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1574 | 0.2991 | -0.04 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.89 | Ambiguous | -0.47 | Likely Benign | 0.59 | Ambiguous | -4.42 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.24 | Pathogenic | 0.11 | Tolerated | -3 | -2 | 8.3 | -43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1924A>C | K642Q 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 K642Q is not reported in ClinVar and has no allele in gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, FATHMM, and polyPhen‑2 HumVar; pathogenic predictions come from SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The high‑accuracy assessment shows AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) as Benign. No other high‑confidence predictions are available. Overall, the balance of evidence leans toward a benign effect, with the single high‑accuracy pathogenic signal from SGM‑Consensus not contradicting the lack of ClinVar annotation. Thus, the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not conflict with ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.061840 | Structured | 0.181468 | Uncertain | 0.806 | 0.289 | 0.000 | -12.186 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.862 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.380 | Likely Benign | 0.4477 | 0.1253 | 0.08 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.17 | Likely Benign | 0.13 | Likely Benign | 0.42 | Likely Benign | -3.88 | Deleterious | 0.576 | Possibly Damaging | 0.383 | Benign | 2.87 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 1 | 1 | 0.4 | -0.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1924A>G | K642E 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant K642E is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, FATHMM) and pathogenic predictions (SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized). High‑accuracy methods give a mixed signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates likely pathogenic, whereas Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts benign stability. No prediction is inconclusive. Overall, the majority of tools lean toward pathogenicity, and this is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation; there is no contradiction with ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.061840 | Structured | 0.181468 | Uncertain | 0.806 | 0.289 | 0.000 | -11.287 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.968 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.404 | Likely Benign | 0.3865 | 0.1013 | 0.26 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.13 | Likely Benign | 0.07 | Likely Benign | 0.40 | Likely Benign | -3.92 | Deleterious | 0.116 | Benign | 0.011 | Benign | 2.96 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 0 | 1 | 0.4 | 0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1925A>C | K642T 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K642T is listed in ClinVar (ID 437411.0) as Pathogenic and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools split in a 7‑to‑5 ratio: pathogenic calls come from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default, while benign calls come from REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and FATHMM; FoldX and AlphaMissense‑Optimized are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs) as Benign. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, aligning with the ClinVar classification and not contradicting it. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.061840 | Structured | 0.181468 | Uncertain | 0.806 | 0.289 | 0.000 | Likely Pathogenic | 1 | -12.823 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.948 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.484 | Likely Benign | 0.1899 | 0.3270 | 0.53 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.30 | Likely Benign | 0.42 | Likely Benign | 0.28 | Likely Benign | -5.88 | Deleterious | 0.872 | Possibly Damaging | 0.839 | Possibly Damaging | 2.86 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 3.37 | 31 | 0 | -1 | 3.2 | -27.07 | 213.5 | -8.7 | -0.3 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.2 | X | Uncertain | The amino side chain of Lys642, located on the surface of an α helix (res. Ser641-Glu666), is not involved in any interactions in the WT simulations. In the variant simulations, the shorter side chain of Thr642 forms hydrogen bonds with Glu643 and Thr640 on the same α helix.Regardless, Lys642 is positioned directly at the GAP-Ras interface, and in the SynGAP-Ras WT simulations, its amino side chain forms salt bridges with the carboxylate groups of Ras residues Asp33 and Asp38. The shorter Thr642 is more likely to prefer hydrogen bonding with Glu643 and Thr640 on the same α helix, even in the Ras complex. Thus, the effect of the residue swap on the complex formation with the GTPase cannot be explored using solvent-only simulations. | ||||||||||||
| c.1925A>G | K642R 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K642R is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity largely agree on a benign effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all return benign. In contrast, PROVEAN, SIFT, and ESM1b predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign, Foldetta is benign, while the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑to‑2 split. Overall, the balance of evidence favors a benign classification, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.061840 | Structured | 0.181468 | Uncertain | 0.806 | 0.289 | 0.000 | -10.562 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.192 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.319 | Likely Benign | 0.4962 | 0.1262 | -0.13 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.39 | Likely Benign | 0.13 | Likely Benign | 0.04 | Likely Benign | -2.79 | Deleterious | 0.001 | Benign | 0.001 | Benign | 2.91 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 3 | 2 | -0.6 | 28.01 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1925A>T | K642M 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K642M is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that assess the variant’s effect fall into two broad groups: benign predictions come from FoldX, premPS, and FATHMM; pathogenic predictions come from REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Two tools give uncertain results: Rosetta and Foldetta. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, classifies the variant as likely pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments are as follows: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus also predicts pathogenic; Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, is inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple independent predictors indicates that K642M is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.061840 | Structured | 0.181468 | Uncertain | 0.806 | 0.289 | 0.000 | -13.557 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.988 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.510 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1256 | 0.3589 | 0.43 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.62 | Ambiguous | 0.53 | Ambiguous | 0.21 | Likely Benign | -5.88 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.941 | Probably Damaging | 2.81 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0 | -1 | 5.8 | 3.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1926G>C | K642N 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 K642N missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, FATHMM, and polyPhen‑2 HumVar. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy methods give a pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic, while Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is benign. With two of the three high‑accuracy tools supporting pathogenicity and an overall balance of predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic. This assessment does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.061840 | Structured | 0.181468 | Uncertain | 0.806 | 0.289 | 0.000 | -11.423 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.991 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.273 | Likely Benign | 0.3553 | 0.1590 | 0.25 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.05 | Likely Benign | 0.15 | Likely Benign | 0.48 | Likely Benign | -4.88 | Deleterious | 0.958 | Probably Damaging | 0.392 | Benign | 2.88 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 1 | 0 | 0.4 | -14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1926G>T | K642N 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K642N is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and FATHMM, while those that predict a pathogenic impact are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and polyPhen‑2 HumVar (benign). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and Foldetta as benign. Overall, seven tools favor pathogenicity versus six favoring benign, and the high‑accuracy predictions are mixed. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the preponderance of evidence, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar classification exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.061840 | Structured | 0.181468 | Uncertain | 0.806 | 0.289 | 0.000 | -11.423 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.991 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.274 | Likely Benign | 0.3553 | 0.1590 | 0.25 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.05 | Likely Benign | 0.15 | Likely Benign | 0.48 | Likely Benign | -4.88 | Deleterious | 0.958 | Probably Damaging | 0.392 | Benign | 2.88 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 1 | 0 | 0.4 | -14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2062G>A | E688K 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E688K is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign calls come from REVEL, FoldX, FATHMM, and Foldetta, whereas pathogenic calls are made by PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Uncertain results are reported by Rosetta and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments give a mixed picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also indicates likely pathogenic, while Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts benign stability. Overall, the majority of conventional predictors and the SGM Consensus lean toward pathogenicity, and there is no conflict with ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued. Thus, based on current computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.061840 | Structured | 0.211124 | Uncertain | 0.947 | 0.223 | 0.000 | -15.177 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.993 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.469 | Likely Benign | 0.2458 | 0.5518 | 0.44 | Likely Benign | 0.6 | -0.60 | Ambiguous | -0.08 | Likely Benign | 0.77 | Ambiguous | -3.49 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.975 | Probably Damaging | 3.27 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0 | 1 | -0.4 | -0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2062G>C | E688Q 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E688Q is not reported in ClinVar and has no entry in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas a majority of tools predict a pathogenic outcome: SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Two tools (premPS and AlphaMissense‑Optimized) give uncertain results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments further show SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as Benign, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain. Overall, the balance of evidence leans toward pathogenicity, with no ClinVar annotation to contradict this assessment. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.061840 | Structured | 0.211124 | Uncertain | 0.947 | 0.223 | 0.000 | -9.419 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.943 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.302 | Likely Benign | 0.1154 | 0.5387 | 0.17 | Likely Benign | 0.9 | 0.15 | Likely Benign | 0.16 | Likely Benign | 0.59 | Ambiguous | -2.53 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.973 | Probably Damaging | 3.27 | Benign | 0.15 | Tolerated | 2 | 2 | 0.0 | -0.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2063A>C | E688A 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E688A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, Foldetta, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions are made by PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; FoldX, Rosetta, and premPS are inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments further clarify the picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, also indicates likely pathogenic; Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts benign. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for E688A. This conclusion is consistent with the absence of ClinVar annotation, so there is no contradiction with existing clinical databases. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.061840 | Structured | 0.211124 | Uncertain | 0.947 | 0.223 | 0.000 | -13.556 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.980 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.495 | Likely Benign | 0.3806 | 0.5296 | 0.55 | Ambiguous | 0.5 | -0.53 | Ambiguous | 0.01 | Likely Benign | 0.68 | Ambiguous | -5.55 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 3.26 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0 | -1 | 5.3 | -58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2063A>G | E688G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E688G has no ClinVar record and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are REVEL and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect include FoldX, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Uncertain or inconclusive predictions come from Foldetta, premPS, and Rosetta. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain (treated as unavailable). Overall, the majority of reliable tools predict a deleterious effect. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.061840 | Structured | 0.211124 | Uncertain | 0.947 | 0.223 | 0.000 | -14.338 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.991 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.486 | Likely Benign | 0.3059 | 0.4433 | 2.17 | Destabilizing | 0.5 | 1.44 | Ambiguous | 1.81 | Ambiguous | 0.86 | Ambiguous | -6.55 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 3.27 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 0 | -2 | 3.1 | -72.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2063A>T | E688V 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E688V missense change is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign calls come from FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, and FATHMM, while pathogenic calls are made by SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; Rosetta is uncertain. High‑accuracy methods give divergent results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, whereas Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts benign. Overall, the majority of tools support a pathogenic effect, and there is no ClinVar entry to contradict this assessment. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current predictions. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.061840 | Structured | 0.211124 | Uncertain | 0.947 | 0.223 | 0.000 | -14.642 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.992 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.532 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0681 | 0.5831 | -0.02 | Likely Benign | 0.6 | -0.63 | Ambiguous | -0.33 | Likely Benign | 0.37 | Likely Benign | -6.62 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.983 | Probably Damaging | 3.19 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | -2 | -2 | 7.7 | -29.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2064G>C | E688D 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E688D is not reported in ClinVar and has no entry in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Uncertain or inconclusive results come from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy methods specifically give AlphaMissense‑Optimized a pathogenic prediction, SGM‑Consensus a pathogenic prediction, and Foldetta an uncertain result. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.061840 | Structured | 0.211124 | Uncertain | 0.947 | 0.223 | 0.000 | -11.890 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.987 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.302 | Likely Benign | 0.1722 | 0.3492 | 1.79 | Ambiguous | 0.5 | 0.53 | Ambiguous | 1.16 | Ambiguous | 0.91 | Ambiguous | -2.89 | Deleterious | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 0.960 | Probably Damaging | 3.47 | Benign | 0.08 | Tolerated | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2064G>T | E688D 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant E688D is not reported in ClinVar and has no entry in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, SIFT, and FATHMM. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Uncertain or inconclusive results come from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy methods specifically give: AlphaMissense‑Optimized – pathogenic; SGM‑Consensus – pathogenic; Foldetta – uncertain. Taken together, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which currently contains no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.061840 | Structured | 0.211124 | Uncertain | 0.947 | 0.223 | 0.000 | -11.890 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.987 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.302 | Likely Benign | 0.1722 | 0.3492 | 1.79 | Ambiguous | 0.5 | 0.53 | Ambiguous | 1.16 | Ambiguous | 0.91 | Ambiguous | -2.89 | Deleterious | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 0.960 | Probably Damaging | 3.47 | Benign | 0.08 | Tolerated | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.829A>C | K277Q 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant K277Q is reported in gnomAD (ID 6‑33437734‑A‑C) but has no ClinVar entry. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions from FoldX, Foldetta, and premPS; pathogenic predictions from SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Two tools give uncertain results: Rosetta and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic effect, with only a minority of tools indicating benign or uncertain outcomes. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar classification exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.061840 | Structured | 0.321811 | Uncertain | 0.649 | 0.247 | 0.250 | 6-33437734-A-C | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -12.547 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.904 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.655 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.4000 | 0.0672 | 0.03 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.63 | Ambiguous | 0.33 | Likely Benign | 0.42 | Likely Benign | -3.68 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.83 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 3.38 | 19 | 1 | 1 | 0.4 | -0.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.829A>G | K277E 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K277E is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta. Tools that agree on a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; premPS is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also predicts pathogenic, while Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts benign. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Overall, the majority of tools (10/13) predict pathogenicity, whereas only three predict benign. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current predictions, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.061840 | Structured | 0.321811 | Uncertain | 0.649 | 0.247 | 0.250 | -14.886 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.994 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.694 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3462 | 0.0492 | -0.14 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.18 | Likely Benign | 0.02 | Likely Benign | 0.51 | Ambiguous | -3.68 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 1.85 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0 | 1 | 0.4 | 0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.830A>C | K277T 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 K277T missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (status: None) and has no entry in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are Rosetta and premPS, while the remaining tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict pathogenicity. FoldX and Foldetta return uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is also pathogenic; Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that K277T is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.061840 | Structured | 0.321811 | Uncertain | 0.649 | 0.247 | 0.250 | -11.688 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.981 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.573 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1837 | 0.2220 | 1.46 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.14 | Likely Benign | 0.80 | Ambiguous | 0.17 | Likely Benign | -5.52 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 2.02 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 0 | -1 | 3.2 | -27.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.830A>G | K277R 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K277R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), and FATHMM. Rosetta gives an uncertain result. High‑accuracy methods give a benign prediction from AlphaMissense‑Optimized and from Foldetta; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive because it is a 2‑vs‑2 split. Overall, the majority of evidence (7 benign vs. 5 pathogenic) supports a benign classification. This consensus does not contradict any ClinVar annotation, as no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.061840 | Structured | 0.321811 | Uncertain | 0.649 | 0.247 | 0.250 | -6.652 | Likely Benign | 0.156 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.518 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.4232 | 0.0678 | -0.01 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.53 | Ambiguous | 0.26 | Likely Benign | 0.06 | Likely Benign | -2.76 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 1.83 | Pathogenic | 0.06 | Tolerated | 3 | 2 | -0.6 | 28.01 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.830A>T | K277M 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 K277M missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from FoldX and premPS, while the majority of tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—label the change as pathogenic. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this trend: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports likely pathogenic, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, yields an uncertain result. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, and this assessment does not conflict with the absence of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.061840 | Structured | 0.321811 | Uncertain | 0.649 | 0.247 | 0.250 | -13.918 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.993 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.712 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0945 | 0.2584 | 0.18 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 1.14 | Ambiguous | 0.66 | Ambiguous | 0.15 | Likely Benign | -5.52 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 1.80 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0 | -1 | 5.8 | 3.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.831G>C | K277N 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K277N is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entries in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. Tools that predict pathogenicity are SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and Foldetta as Benign. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Overall, the majority of tools (10/14) predict pathogenicity, whereas four tools predict benign. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current computational evidence, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.061840 | Structured | 0.321811 | Uncertain | 0.649 | 0.247 | 0.250 | -9.646 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.572 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3265 | 0.0568 | -0.07 | Likely Benign | 0.4 | 0.08 | Likely Benign | 0.01 | Likely Benign | 0.46 | Likely Benign | -4.60 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.83 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 1 | 0 | 0.4 | -14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.831G>T | K277N 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant K277N is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. In contrast, the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy methods give a mixed picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is also likely pathogenic; Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability predictor, reports a benign effect. Overall, the preponderance of evidence (10 pathogenic vs. 4 benign predictions) points to a pathogenic classification. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which is currently unreported. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.061840 | Structured | 0.321811 | Uncertain | 0.649 | 0.247 | 0.250 | -9.646 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.572 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3265 | 0.0568 | -0.07 | Likely Benign | 0.4 | 0.08 | Likely Benign | 0.01 | Likely Benign | 0.46 | Likely Benign | -4.60 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 1.83 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | 1 | 0 | 0.4 | -14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1471A>C | T491P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T491P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as pathogenic, while premPS remains uncertain. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) reports likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status, as no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.064632 | Structured | 0.325158 | Uncertain | 0.929 | 0.188 | 0.125 | -13.603 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.974 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.882 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2024 | 0.3759 | 3.19 | Destabilizing | 0.6 | 4.32 | Destabilizing | 3.76 | Destabilizing | 0.96 | Ambiguous | -5.89 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.49 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0 | -1 | -0.9 | -3.99 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1471A>G | T491A 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T491A is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) but is present in gnomAD (gnomAD ID: 6‑33438503‑A‑G). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect include SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. AlphaMissense‑Optimized is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Overall, the majority of predictions (10 pathogenic vs. 3 benign) indicate a likely pathogenic impact, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.064632 | Structured | 0.325158 | Uncertain | 0.929 | 0.188 | 0.125 | 6-33438503-A-G | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -11.033 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.934 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.851 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3903 | 0.2874 | 0.10 | Likely Benign | 0.3 | -0.27 | Likely Benign | -0.09 | Likely Benign | 1.06 | Destabilizing | -4.82 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.989 | Probably Damaging | -1.47 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | 0 | 1 | 2.5 | -30.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1471A>T | T491S 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T491S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only SIFT, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (which is a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. No evidence from FoldX or Rosetta is available to support a stability change. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for T491S, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.064632 | Structured | 0.325158 | Uncertain | 0.929 | 0.188 | 0.125 | -7.273 | In-Between | 0.924 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.704 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3119 | 0.2815 | 0.93 | Ambiguous | 0.7 | 1.27 | Ambiguous | 1.10 | Ambiguous | 1.00 | Destabilizing | -3.90 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.25 | Pathogenic | 0.19 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | -0.1 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1472C>A | T491N 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T491N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that reach consensus on pathogenicity include REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, all of which classify the substitution as pathogenic. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports it as likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, yields an uncertain result. The remaining tools, Rosetta and Foldetta, provide inconclusive evidence. Overall, the collective evidence indicates that T491N is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.064632 | Structured | 0.325158 | Uncertain | 0.929 | 0.188 | 0.125 | -11.952 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.990 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.842 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0959 | 0.2902 | 2.39 | Destabilizing | 0.4 | 1.44 | Ambiguous | 1.92 | Ambiguous | 1.43 | Destabilizing | -4.92 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.50 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0 | 0 | -2.8 | 13.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1472C>G | T491S 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T491S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only SIFT, whereas the majority of tools predict a pathogenic impact: REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (which is a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. No evidence from FoldX or Rosetta is available to support a stability change. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for T491S, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because no ClinVar entry exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.064632 | Structured | 0.325158 | Uncertain | 0.929 | 0.188 | 0.125 | -7.273 | In-Between | 0.924 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.666 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3119 | 0.2815 | 0.93 | Ambiguous | 0.7 | 1.27 | Ambiguous | 1.10 | Ambiguous | 1.00 | Destabilizing | -3.90 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.25 | Pathogenic | 0.19 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | -0.1 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1472C>T | T491I 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T491I is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only premPS; all other evaluated algorithms (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact, while FoldX is uncertain and therefore not counted in either group. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports a pathogenic change, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also predicts pathogenic. Based on the collective predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.064632 | Structured | 0.325158 | Uncertain | 0.929 | 0.188 | 0.125 | -12.525 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.915 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0898 | 0.4942 | 1.48 | Ambiguous | 1.8 | 3.73 | Destabilizing | 2.61 | Destabilizing | 0.49 | Likely Benign | -5.89 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | -1.42 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 0 | -1 | 5.2 | 12.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2074C>A | L692M 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L692M is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, PROVEAN, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are premPS, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive (2 vs 2) and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is also inconclusive. Thus, the overall evidence slightly favors pathogenicity, with a majority of standard tools predicting a deleterious impact. The variant is most likely pathogenic based on current predictions, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which has no entry for this change. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.064632 | Structured | 0.295225 | Uncertain | 0.966 | 0.243 | 0.000 | -9.659 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.746 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.302 | Likely Benign | 0.0754 | 0.2585 | 0.49 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 1.81 | Ambiguous | 1.15 | Ambiguous | 1.01 | Destabilizing | -1.99 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 3.07 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 4 | 2 | -1.9 | 18.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2074C>G | L692V 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L692V is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. All other evaluated tools—SGM‑Consensus, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default—predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates benign, but the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) resolves as pathogenic, and Foldetta also predicts pathogenic. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for the variant, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.064632 | Structured | 0.295225 | Uncertain | 0.966 | 0.243 | 0.000 | -11.441 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.733 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.286 | Likely Benign | 0.1395 | 0.2460 | 3.29 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.91 | Destabilizing | 3.10 | Destabilizing | 1.57 | Destabilizing | -2.99 | Deleterious | 0.978 | Probably Damaging | 0.606 | Possibly Damaging | 3.12 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2075T>A | L692Q 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L692Q is listed in ClinVar as Pathogenic (ClinVar ID 2714634.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include only FATHMM. All other evaluated algorithms—REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—predict a pathogenic effect. High‑accuracy assessments further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is pathogenic. No prediction or stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the consensus of these tools, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion aligns with its ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.064632 | Structured | 0.295225 | Uncertain | 0.966 | 0.243 | 0.000 | Pathogenic | 1 | -13.873 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.596 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1079 | 0.0488 | 3.24 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 3.27 | Destabilizing | 3.26 | Destabilizing | 2.76 | Destabilizing | -5.98 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 3.06 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 3.42 | 17 | -2 | -2 | -7.3 | 14.97 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2075T>C | L692P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L692P is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status (ClinVar ID 847082.0) and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are limited to FATHMM, while the remaining tools (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates “Likely Pathogenic”; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also predicts pathogenic. Based on the overwhelming consensus of pathogenic predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, which does not contradict its current ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.064632 | Structured | 0.295225 | Uncertain | 0.966 | 0.243 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -16.447 | Likely Pathogenic | 1.000 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.668 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3642 | 0.1025 | 9.19 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 13.20 | Destabilizing | 11.20 | Destabilizing | 1.69 | Destabilizing | -6.98 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.06 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | 3.42 | 17 | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | 186.2 | 62.8 | -0.2 | 0.1 | -0.7 | 0.3 | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The isobutyl side chain of Leu692, located in the middle of an α-helix (res. Leu685-Gln702), engages in hydrophobic packing with nearby residues (e.g., Leu441, Leu431, Leu696) in the inter-helix space. Prolines lack a free amide group necessary for hydrogen bonding with the carbonyl group of Glu688 in the same manner as Leu692 in the WT. Consequently, the residue swap with proline disrupts the continuity of the secondary structure element in the variant simulations. Additionally, the side chain of Pro692 is not as optimal as Leu692 for hydrophobic packing in the inter-helix space. | ||||||||||||
| c.2075T>G | L692R 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L692R is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only FATHMM, whereas all other evaluated algorithms—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized—consistently predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores the variant as pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates a likely pathogenic outcome; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts pathogenicity. No prediction or folding stability result is missing or inconclusive. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued in ClinVar. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.064632 | Structured | 0.295225 | Uncertain | 0.966 | 0.243 | 0.000 | -16.656 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.611 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1204 | 0.0488 | 4.34 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 5.51 | Destabilizing | 4.93 | Destabilizing | 1.96 | Destabilizing | -5.98 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.895 | Possibly Damaging | 3.07 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -3 | -2 | -8.3 | 43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1498C>A | L500M 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L500M is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM. The premPS score is uncertain. High‑accuracy methods give the following results: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign; Foldetta predicts benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is inconclusive because it yields a 2‑to‑2 split. No other high‑accuracy predictions are available. Overall, the majority of high‑accuracy tools lean toward a benign interpretation, and this assessment does not contradict the lack of ClinVar reporting. Thus, the variant is most likely benign based on current computational predictions. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.066181 | Structured | 0.382942 | Uncertain | 0.893 | 0.150 | 0.000 | -9.945 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.301 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.590 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0710 | 0.2202 | 0.15 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | -0.09 | Likely Benign | 0.03 | Likely Benign | 0.92 | Ambiguous | -1.99 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.36 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 4 | 2 | -1.9 | 18.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1498C>G | L500V 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant L500V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that agree on benign effect include SIFT and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas a majority of tools predict pathogenicity: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and FATHMM. Predictions that are inconclusive are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus (derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple independent predictors indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.066181 | Structured | 0.382942 | Uncertain | 0.893 | 0.150 | 0.000 | -12.963 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.379 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.565 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1205 | 0.1860 | 1.92 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 0.81 | Ambiguous | 1.37 | Ambiguous | 1.11 | Destabilizing | -2.98 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.992 | Probably Damaging | -1.24 | Pathogenic | 0.11 | Tolerated | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1499T>A | L500Q 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L500Q has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only AlphaMissense‑Optimized. All other evaluated predictors—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default—consistently classify the variant as pathogenic. FoldX, Rosetta, and Foldetta provide uncertain or inconclusive stability results and are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments further clarify the picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized (benign) stands alone, whereas the SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, predicts pathogenic. Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple independent pathogenic predictors indicates that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, which currently has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.066181 | Structured | 0.382942 | Uncertain | 0.893 | 0.150 | 0.000 | -13.431 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.649 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.878 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0950 | 0.0488 | 1.92 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.78 | Ambiguous | 1.85 | Ambiguous | 1.49 | Destabilizing | -5.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.35 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -2 | -2 | -7.3 | 14.97 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1499T>C | L500P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L500P is listed in ClinVar (ID 2708686.0) as Pathogenic and is not reported in gnomAD. All available in‑silico predictors classify the variant as pathogenic: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy assessments confirm this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts pathogenic. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this prediction aligns with its ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.066181 | Structured | 0.382942 | Uncertain | 0.893 | 0.150 | 0.000 | Pathogenic | 1 | -15.898 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.996 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.894 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3103 | 0.0625 | 5.91 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 8.90 | Destabilizing | 7.41 | Destabilizing | 1.92 | Destabilizing | -6.96 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | -1.37 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1499T>G | L500R 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L500R is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as pathogenic include REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). No tool predicts a benign effect; the benign group is empty. Predictions that are uncertain or inconclusive are Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Based on the overwhelming agreement among pathogenic predictors and the lack of any benign calls, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status (which has no entry). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.066181 | Structured | 0.382942 | Uncertain | 0.893 | 0.150 | 0.000 | -15.576 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.789 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.794 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1204 | 0.0488 | 2.23 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 1.04 | Ambiguous | 1.64 | Ambiguous | 1.11 | Destabilizing | -5.97 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.02 | Pathogenic | 0.03 | Affected | -3 | -2 | -8.3 | 43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1918A>C | T640P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T640P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. In silico predictors uniformly favor a benign effect: REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen2_HumDiv, polyPhen2_HumVar, SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense-Default, and AlphaMissense-Optimized all indicate benign. No tool predicts pathogenicity. FoldX and ESM1b were inconclusive. High‑accuracy methods corroborate this: AlphaMissense-Optimized is benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense-Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta) also predicts benign. Consequently, the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for T640P. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.066181 | Structured | 0.137043 | Uncertain | 0.893 | 0.284 | 0.000 | -7.594 | In-Between | 0.077 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.313 | Likely Benign | 0.2179 | 0.4722 | 0.98 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | -0.38 | Likely Benign | 0.30 | Likely Benign | 0.31 | Likely Benign | -0.91 | Neutral | 0.004 | Benign | 0.002 | Benign | 3.47 | Benign | 0.14 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | -0.9 | -3.99 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1918A>G | T640A 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T640A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a benign effect: AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN, REVEL, FoldX, premPS, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), and SIFT all score the substitution as benign. No tool predicts pathogenicity; only Rosetta yields an uncertain result. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this benign trend: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is labeled likely benign, while Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) remains uncertain. Taken together, the evidence overwhelmingly supports a benign classification for T640A, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.066181 | Structured | 0.137043 | Uncertain | 0.893 | 0.284 | 0.000 | -3.068 | Likely Benign | 0.074 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.078 | Likely Benign | 0.3834 | 0.3202 | 0.14 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.93 | Ambiguous | 0.54 | Ambiguous | -0.17 | Likely Benign | 0.51 | Neutral | 0.009 | Benign | 0.001 | Benign | 3.51 | Benign | 0.42 | Tolerated | 1 | 0 | 2.5 | -30.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1918A>T | T640S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T640S is listed in ClinVar as Benign (ClinVar ID 2980241.0) and is present in the gnomAD database (gnomAD ID 6‑33441177‑A‑T). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. No tool predicts a pathogenic outcome; the only inconclusive result is from FoldX, which is treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments confirm benignity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is benign; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is benign. Overall, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion is consistent with its ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.066181 | Structured | 0.137043 | Uncertain | 0.893 | 0.284 | 0.000 | Benign | 1 | 6-33441177-A-T | 1 | 6.20e-7 | -2.371 | Likely Benign | 0.062 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.088 | Likely Benign | 0.3406 | 0.3484 | -0.78 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.43 | Likely Benign | -0.18 | Likely Benign | -0.30 | Likely Benign | 0.92 | Neutral | 0.000 | Benign | 0.001 | Benign | 3.60 | Benign | 0.33 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 30 | 1 | 1 | -0.1 | -14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||
| c.1919C>A | T640N 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T640N is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a benign effect: REVEL, premPS, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the substitution as tolerated or benign. Only the protein‑stability predictors FoldX and Rosetta returned uncertain results, which are treated as unavailable evidence. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate the benign prediction: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is benign; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, also reports a benign effect. Consequently, the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none present). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.066181 | Structured | 0.137043 | Uncertain | 0.893 | 0.284 | 0.000 | -4.258 | Likely Benign | 0.107 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.097 | Likely Benign | 0.1518 | 0.4079 | -0.50 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 0.53 | Ambiguous | 0.02 | Likely Benign | 0.03 | Likely Benign | 0.51 | Neutral | 0.229 | Benign | 0.084 | Benign | 3.45 | Benign | 0.25 | Tolerated | 0 | 0 | -2.8 | 13.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1919C>G | T640S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T640S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a benign effect: AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, premPS, Foldetta, Rosetta, REVEL, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Benign) all classify the change as tolerated. No tool predicts pathogenicity; the only inconclusive result is from FoldX, which is listed as Uncertain. High‑accuracy methods corroborate the benign assessment: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts Benign, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) reports Benign. Consequently, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which has no entry for this change. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.066181 | Structured | 0.137043 | Uncertain | 0.893 | 0.284 | 0.000 | -2.371 | Likely Benign | 0.062 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.109 | Likely Benign | 0.3406 | 0.3484 | -0.78 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.43 | Likely Benign | -0.18 | Likely Benign | -0.30 | Likely Benign | 0.92 | Neutral | 0.000 | Benign | 0.001 | Benign | 3.60 | Benign | 0.33 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 30 | 1 | 1 | -0.1 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1919C>T | T640I 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T640I is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Only PROVEAN predicts a pathogenic outcome. The remaining tools (FoldX, Rosetta, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and Foldetta) give uncertain or inconclusive results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is unavailable due to a tie, and Foldetta also yields an uncertain stability change. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign effect, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.066181 | Structured | 0.137043 | Uncertain | 0.893 | 0.284 | 0.000 | -7.256 | In-Between | 0.358 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.193 | Likely Benign | 0.1030 | 0.4793 | 0.70 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.66 | Ambiguous | 0.68 | Ambiguous | 0.28 | Likely Benign | -2.75 | Deleterious | 0.322 | Benign | 0.022 | Benign | 3.46 | Benign | 0.12 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | 5.2 | 12.05 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1930G>A | D644N 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant D644N is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and FATHMM—all classifying the substitution as benign. No tool predicts pathogenicity. The only inconclusive result is AlphaMissense‑Default, which is listed as uncertain and therefore does not influence the overall assessment. High‑accuracy methods further support a benign outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) also reports benign. Based on the collective evidence, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.066181 | Structured | 0.248888 | Uncertain | 0.883 | 0.320 | 0.000 | -4.389 | Likely Benign | 0.360 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.124 | Likely Benign | 0.1368 | 0.6261 | 0.06 | Likely Benign | 0.3 | -0.28 | Likely Benign | -0.11 | Likely Benign | 0.02 | Likely Benign | -2.28 | Neutral | 0.007 | Benign | 0.001 | Benign | 3.45 | Benign | 0.25 | Tolerated | 2 | 1 | 0.0 | -0.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1930G>C | D644H 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D644H missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and polyPhen2_HumVar. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen2_HumDiv, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign and Foldetta as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑vs‑2 split. No other high‑accuracy predictions are available. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact, and this conclusion does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.066181 | Structured | 0.248888 | Uncertain | 0.883 | 0.320 | 0.000 | -6.786 | Likely Benign | 0.771 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.284 | Likely Benign | 0.1656 | 0.6306 | 0.34 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.83 | Ambiguous | -0.25 | Likely Benign | 0.09 | Likely Benign | -2.93 | Deleterious | 0.789 | Possibly Damaging | 0.158 | Benign | 3.43 | Benign | 0.07 | Tolerated | 1 | -1 | 0.3 | 22.05 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1930G>T | D644Y 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 D644Y is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include REVEL, FoldX, premPS, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict pathogenicity are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default; the SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, reports it as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Benign, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as Uncertain. The remaining tools, FoldX, REVEL, premPS, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM, support a benign effect, while PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default support a pathogenic effect. Overall, the majority of evidence leans toward pathogenicity, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.066181 | Structured | 0.248888 | Uncertain | 0.883 | 0.320 | 0.000 | -10.143 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.721 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.318 | Likely Benign | 0.0679 | 0.6094 | 0.03 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -1.18 | Ambiguous | -0.58 | Ambiguous | -0.04 | Likely Benign | -4.93 | Deleterious | 0.968 | Probably Damaging | 0.311 | Benign | 3.44 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | -4 | -3 | 2.2 | 48.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1931A>C | D644A 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D644A missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include REVEL, FoldX, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, Foldetta, and premPS. Only PROVEAN predicts it as pathogenic, while Rosetta and AlphaMissense‑Default are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) resolves to benign; and Foldetta also predicts benign stability. Based on the aggregate evidence, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.066181 | Structured | 0.248888 | Uncertain | 0.883 | 0.320 | 0.000 | -3.358 | Likely Benign | 0.502 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.274 | Likely Benign | 0.3883 | 0.5481 | -0.14 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.83 | Ambiguous | -0.49 | Likely Benign | -0.18 | Likely Benign | -3.90 | Deleterious | 0.311 | Benign | 0.032 | Benign | 3.51 | Benign | 0.39 | Tolerated | 0 | -2 | 5.3 | -44.01 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1931A>G | D644G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D644G missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, and AlphaMissense‑Default (polyPhen‑2 HumVar is benign). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, Foldetta as benign, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑to‑2 split. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, as no ClinVar assertion exists for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.066181 | Structured | 0.248888 | Uncertain | 0.883 | 0.320 | 0.000 | -4.496 | Likely Benign | 0.602 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.271 | Likely Benign | 0.4035 | 0.5610 | 0.13 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | -0.18 | Likely Benign | -0.03 | Likely Benign | 0.04 | Likely Benign | -4.38 | Deleterious | 0.456 | Possibly Damaging | 0.069 | Benign | 3.46 | Benign | 0.14 | Tolerated | 1 | -1 | 3.1 | -58.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1931A>T | D644V 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 D644V missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, Foldetta as benign, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive because it yields a 2‑to‑2 split. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact. Thus, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.066181 | Structured | 0.248888 | Uncertain | 0.883 | 0.320 | 0.000 | -6.230 | Likely Benign | 0.636 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.347 | Likely Benign | 0.0951 | 0.6267 | 0.50 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | -0.35 | Likely Benign | 0.08 | Likely Benign | -0.03 | Likely Benign | -4.96 | Deleterious | 0.198 | Benign | 0.052 | Benign | 3.49 | Benign | 0.11 | Tolerated | -2 | -3 | 7.7 | -15.96 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1932C>A | D644E 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant D644E is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). No tool predicts a pathogenic outcome; the only inconclusive result is from Rosetta, which is treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments confirm a benign impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign, SGM‑Consensus is likely benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is benign. Based on the collective predictions, the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.066181 | Structured | 0.248888 | Uncertain | 0.883 | 0.320 | 0.000 | -1.778 | Likely Benign | 0.178 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.132 | Likely Benign | 0.1528 | 0.6186 | -0.17 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.51 | Ambiguous | -0.34 | Likely Benign | -0.47 | Likely Benign | 1.31 | Neutral | 0.000 | Benign | 0.000 | Benign | 3.55 | Benign | 1.00 | Tolerated | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | 14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1932C>G | D644E 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant D644E is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). No tool predicts a pathogenic outcome; the only inconclusive result is from Rosetta, which is treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments confirm a benign impact: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign, SGM‑Consensus is likely benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is benign. Based on the collective predictions, the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.066181 | Structured | 0.248888 | Uncertain | 0.883 | 0.320 | 0.000 | -1.778 | Likely Benign | 0.178 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.132 | Likely Benign | 0.1528 | 0.6186 | -0.17 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.51 | Ambiguous | -0.34 | Likely Benign | -0.47 | Likely Benign | 1.31 | Neutral | 0.000 | Benign | 0.000 | Benign | 3.55 | Benign | 1.00 | Tolerated | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | 14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.820C>A | L274M 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L274M is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, Foldetta, PROVEAN, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas those that agree on a pathogenic effect are REVEL, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Three tools (Rosetta, premPS, and ESM1b) returned uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicting benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) predicting pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicting benign. Overall, the majority of predictions (seven pathogenic vs. four benign) and the SGM Consensus support a pathogenic classification. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict any existing ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | C2 | 0.066181 | Structured | 0.377483 | Uncertain | 0.866 | 0.195 | 0.250 | -7.386 | In-Between | 0.658 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.512 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0810 | 0.2202 | 0.24 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 0.74 | Ambiguous | 0.49 | Likely Benign | 0.81 | Ambiguous | -1.77 | Neutral | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.04 | Pathogenic | 0.01 | Affected | 4 | 2 | -1.9 | 18.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.820C>G | L274V 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L274V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include REVEL, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect comprise FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates the majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is classified as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while both the SGM‑Consensus and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predict pathogenicity. No predictions are missing or inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence from multiple independent tools points to a pathogenic impact for L274V. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of a ClinVar entry, so there is no contradiction with existing clinical annotations. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.066181 | Structured | 0.377483 | Uncertain | 0.866 | 0.195 | 0.250 | -5.634 | Likely Benign | 0.593 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.378 | Likely Benign | 0.1448 | 0.1860 | 2.13 | Destabilizing | 0.6 | 2.22 | Destabilizing | 2.18 | Destabilizing | 0.99 | Ambiguous | -2.56 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 0.10 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 2 | 1 | 0.4 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.821T>A | L274Q 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L274Q is reported in ClinVar with an uncertain significance (ClinVar ID 1810279.0) and is not found in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as pathogenic, while Rosetta remains inconclusive. No tool predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this trend: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the current ClinVar status of uncertain significance. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.066181 | Structured | 0.377483 | Uncertain | 0.866 | 0.195 | 0.250 | Uncertain | 1 | -15.518 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.995 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.774 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1128 | 0.0688 | 2.54 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 1.74 | Ambiguous | 2.14 | Destabilizing | 1.97 | Destabilizing | -5.42 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.00 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | 3.38 | 19 | -2 | -2 | -7.3 | 14.97 | 245.9 | 1.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.2 | X | X | X | Potentially Pathogenic | The aliphatic side chain of Leu274, located in a β hairpin loop (res. Glu273-Lys278) connecting two anti-parallel β sheet strands, packs against multiple hydrophobic residues facing the β sheet (e.g., Ala271, Leu327, Tyr280, Val306). The hydrophilic carboxamide group of the Gln274 side chain is not suitable for this hydrophobic niche, causing nearby residues to adjust to make room for the hydrophilic glutamine. Additionally, a new hydrogen bond forms with the backbone carboxyl group of Arg272 in another β strand (res. Glu273-Arg259).As a result, the backbone amide group of Ala399 and the carbonyl group of Arg272, which connect two β strands at the β sheet end, form fewer hydrogen bonds in the variant than in the WT simulations. Although no major secondary structure disruption is observed in the variant simulations, the residue swap could profoundly affect the C2 domain folding, as the hydrophobic packing of Leu274 is crucial for maintaining the loop's contact with the rest of the C2 domain. Lastly, because the Leu274-containing loop faces the membrane surface, the residue swap could also negatively impact the SynGAP-membrane association. | ||||||||||
| c.821T>C | L274P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L274P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: not listed) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity uniformly classify the variant as deleterious: SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict a pathogenic effect. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign outcome. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized indicates pathogenicity; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also reports Likely Pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, predicts a pathogenic impact. Based on the unanimous computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.066181 | Structured | 0.377483 | Uncertain | 0.866 | 0.195 | 0.250 | -14.667 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.804 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.3535 | 0.0625 | 5.62 | Destabilizing | 1.5 | 4.49 | Destabilizing | 5.06 | Destabilizing | 1.66 | Destabilizing | -6.30 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.00 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -3 | -3 | -5.4 | -16.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.821T>G | L274R 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant L274R is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (no gnomAD ID). Prediction tools that assess pathogenicity all agree on a deleterious effect: SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict a pathogenic outcome. No tool in the dataset predicts a benign effect. High‑accuracy methods reinforce this consensus: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is pathogenic; and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is pathogenic. All available predictions and stability analyses are concordant and indicate a likely pathogenic impact. Thus, based on the current computational evidence, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none reported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | C2 | 0.066181 | Structured | 0.377483 | Uncertain | 0.866 | 0.195 | 0.250 | -17.691 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.997 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.807 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1404 | 0.0488 | 3.61 | Destabilizing | 0.8 | 3.15 | Destabilizing | 3.38 | Destabilizing | 1.56 | Destabilizing | -5.45 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.00 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -3 | -2 | -8.3 | 43.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1261G>A | A421T 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant A421T is not reported in ClinVar and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33438166‑G‑A). Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, and FATHMM. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; the SGM‑Consensus score is “Likely Pathogenic.” Uncertain results from FoldX and premPS are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as benign. Overall, the majority of consensus predictions lean toward a benign impact, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.067594 | Structured | 0.404927 | Uncertain | 0.965 | 0.257 | 0.000 | 6-33438166-G-A | 1 | 6.19e-7 | -9.217 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.975 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.179 | Likely Benign | 0.1346 | 0.4439 | 0.75 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 0.18 | Likely Benign | 0.47 | Likely Benign | 0.99 | Ambiguous | -3.12 | Deleterious | 0.353 | Benign | 0.136 | Benign | 3.43 | Benign | 0.09 | Tolerated | 3.37 | 29 | 0 | 1 | -2.5 | 30.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1261G>C | A421P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A421P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a deleterious effect: benign predictions come from REVEL, FATHMM, and polyPhen‑2 HumVar, whereas pathogenic predictions are made by FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, labels the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments confirm this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM‑Consensus also indicates Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, reports a pathogenic effect. Taken together, the overwhelming majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for A421P, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.067594 | Structured | 0.404927 | Uncertain | 0.965 | 0.257 | 0.000 | -13.126 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.371 | Likely Benign | 0.1963 | 0.3343 | 4.51 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 8.77 | Destabilizing | 6.64 | Destabilizing | 1.17 | Destabilizing | -4.31 | Deleterious | 0.855 | Possibly Damaging | 0.420 | Benign | 3.39 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 1 | -1 | -3.4 | 26.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1261G>T | A421S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A421S is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split assessment: benign predictions come from REVEL, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas pathogenic predictions arise from PROVEAN, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, resolves as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments indicate that AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts a benign effect, the SGM‑Consensus predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is inconclusive. Stability calculations from FoldX and Rosetta are uncertain, and premPS is unavailable. Overall, the majority of tools lean toward a pathogenic interpretation, and this aligns with the SGM‑Consensus result; there is no conflict with ClinVar status because the variant is not yet catalogued there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.067594 | Structured | 0.404927 | Uncertain | 0.965 | 0.257 | 0.000 | -9.220 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.715 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.155 | Likely Benign | 0.2247 | 0.3621 | 0.66 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 1.12 | Ambiguous | 0.89 | Ambiguous | 0.70 | Ambiguous | -2.50 | Deleterious | 0.058 | Benign | 0.072 | Benign | 3.46 | Benign | 0.08 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | -2.6 | 16.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1262C>A | A421E 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant A421E is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split: benign calls come from REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and FATHMM, whereas pathogenic calls are made by ESM1b, PROVEAN, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, Rosetta, premPS, and the SGM‑Consensus score (Likely Pathogenic). Stability‑based methods give mixed results: FoldX is uncertain, Foldetta is uncertain, and Rosetta alone predicts pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence, including the high‑accuracy tools, points to a pathogenic impact for A421E, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.067594 | Structured | 0.404927 | Uncertain | 0.965 | 0.257 | 0.000 | -11.993 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.999 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.233 | Likely Benign | 0.1288 | 0.1830 | 0.63 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 2.07 | Destabilizing | 1.35 | Ambiguous | 1.30 | Destabilizing | -4.24 | Deleterious | 0.368 | Benign | 0.144 | Benign | 3.44 | Benign | 0.14 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | -5.3 | 58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1262C>G | A421G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant A421G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are Rosetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). FoldX and Foldetta give uncertain results. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. Overall, the majority of tools and the SGM Consensus favor a pathogenic interpretation, while a minority suggest benign. Because there is no ClinVar entry, the predictions do not contradict existing clinical classification. The variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective computational evidence. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.067594 | Structured | 0.404927 | Uncertain | 0.965 | 0.257 | 0.000 | -9.699 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.757 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.137 | Likely Benign | 0.1692 | 0.2499 | 1.47 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 2.13 | Destabilizing | 1.80 | Ambiguous | 1.19 | Destabilizing | -3.59 | Deleterious | 0.536 | Possibly Damaging | 0.176 | Benign | 3.41 | Benign | 0.05 | Affected | 1 | 0 | -2.2 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1262C>T | A421V 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A421V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show mixed results: benign predictions come from REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions are reported by PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, indicates a likely pathogenic outcome. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote) also predicts pathogenic, whereas Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta, predicts benign. Rosetta alone is uncertain and is treated as unavailable. Overall, the majority of high‑confidence tools favor a pathogenic effect, so A421V is most likely pathogenic, with no conflict with ClinVar status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.067594 | Structured | 0.404927 | Uncertain | 0.965 | 0.257 | 0.000 | -8.167 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.984 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.111 | Likely Benign | 0.1055 | 0.3738 | -0.05 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.82 | Ambiguous | -0.44 | Likely Benign | -0.06 | Likely Benign | -3.15 | Deleterious | 0.538 | Possibly Damaging | 0.113 | Benign | 3.50 | Benign | 0.14 | Tolerated | 0 | 0 | 2.4 | 28.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1264G>A | E422K 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E422K missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split opinion: benign predictions come from REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions are reported by PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, classifies the variant as Likely Pathogenic. High‑accuracy assessments further support this view: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, the SGM Consensus also indicates Likely Pathogenic, whereas Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, predicts a benign effect. Overall, the balance of evidence leans toward pathogenicity, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because the variant is not yet catalogued there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.067594 | Structured | 0.426709 | Uncertain | 0.965 | 0.255 | 0.000 | -13.042 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.991 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.346 | Likely Benign | 0.1995 | 0.5129 | 0.30 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.10 | Likely Benign | 0.20 | Likely Benign | 0.32 | Likely Benign | -3.52 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.975 | Probably Damaging | 3.39 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 0 | 1 | -0.4 | -0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1264G>C | E422Q 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E422Q missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, and FATHMM, while those that predict a pathogenic effect are SIFT, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The high‑accuracy AlphaMissense‑Optimized tool rates the variant as uncertain, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 2‑vs‑2 split. Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts a benign effect. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact, and this assessment does not contradict the lack of ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.067594 | Structured | 0.426709 | Uncertain | 0.965 | 0.255 | 0.000 | -9.460 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.926 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.208 | Likely Benign | 0.1045 | 0.4913 | 0.32 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.21 | Likely Benign | 0.27 | Likely Benign | -0.15 | Likely Benign | -2.26 | Neutral | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.973 | Probably Damaging | 3.38 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 2 | 2 | 0.0 | -0.98 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1265A>C | E422A 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 E422A missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and has no gnomAD entry. Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and FATHMM; pathogenic predictions arise from SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments further clarify the picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive; the SGM‑Consensus, which aggregates the majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, indicates likely pathogenic; Foldetta, a protein‑folding stability method combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, predicts benign. Overall, the balance of evidence (seven pathogenic versus six benign predictions) points to a likely pathogenic effect for E422A, and this conclusion is not contradicted by the absence of a ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.067594 | Structured | 0.426709 | Uncertain | 0.965 | 0.255 | 0.000 | -12.088 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.952 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.371 | Likely Benign | 0.2949 | 0.4459 | 0.49 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.25 | Likely Benign | 0.37 | Likely Benign | 0.26 | Likely Benign | -5.43 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 3.31 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0 | -1 | 5.3 | -58.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1265A>G | E422G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 E422G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a split assessment: benign predictions come from REVEL, premPS, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions are reported by PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Uncertain results are provided by FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy analyses indicate that the SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, predicts a likely pathogenic effect, whereas AlphaMissense‑Optimized remains inconclusive and Foldetta shows no definitive stability change. Overall, the majority of evidence points toward a pathogenic impact for E422G, and this conclusion does not conflict with the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.067594 | Structured | 0.426709 | Uncertain | 0.965 | 0.255 | 0.000 | -11.468 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.952 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.488 | Likely Benign | 0.2440 | 0.4184 | 1.13 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.25 | Ambiguous | 1.19 | Ambiguous | 0.39 | Likely Benign | -6.38 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 3.31 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0 | -2 | 3.1 | -72.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1265A>T | E422V 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 E422V is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show mixed results: benign predictions come from REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and FATHMM, while pathogenic predictions are reported by PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. The SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, indicates a likely pathogenic effect. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenicity, SGM‑Consensus confirms a likely pathogenic outcome, whereas Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, predicts a benign effect. FoldX remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of high‑confidence tools lean toward pathogenicity, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.067594 | Structured | 0.426709 | Uncertain | 0.965 | 0.255 | 0.000 | -12.371 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.982 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.489 | Likely Benign | 0.0609 | 0.5457 | 0.90 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -0.02 | Likely Benign | 0.44 | Likely Benign | 0.24 | Likely Benign | -6.38 | Deleterious | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | 0.983 | Probably Damaging | 3.29 | Benign | 0.00 | Affected | -2 | -2 | 7.7 | -29.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1266G>C | E422D 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant E422D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, SIFT, and FATHMM; pathogenic predictions come from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. ESM1b is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments further refine the picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also favors pathogenic; whereas Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, predicts benign. Overall, the majority of tools (six benign vs five pathogenic) lean toward a benign effect, but the two most accurate predictors and the consensus vote indicate a pathogenic tendency. Thus, the variant is most likely benign based on the broader tool set, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.067594 | Structured | 0.426709 | Uncertain | 0.965 | 0.255 | 0.000 | -7.092 | In-Between | 0.969 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.199 | Likely Benign | 0.1686 | 0.2864 | 0.39 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | -0.03 | Likely Benign | 0.18 | Likely Benign | 0.21 | Likely Benign | -2.76 | Deleterious | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 0.960 | Probably Damaging | 3.38 | Benign | 0.07 | Tolerated | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | -14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1266G>T | E422D 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant E422D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, premPS, SIFT, and FATHMM; pathogenic predictions come from PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. ESM1b is uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments further refine the picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also favors pathogenic; whereas Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, predicts benign. Overall, the majority of tools (six benign vs five pathogenic) lean toward a benign effect, but the two most accurate predictors and the consensus vote indicate a pathogenic tendency. Thus, the variant is most likely benign based on the broader tool set, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.067594 | Structured | 0.426709 | Uncertain | 0.965 | 0.255 | 0.000 | -7.092 | In-Between | 0.969 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.199 | Likely Benign | 0.1686 | 0.2864 | 0.39 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | -0.03 | Likely Benign | 0.18 | Likely Benign | 0.21 | Likely Benign | -2.76 | Deleterious | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | 0.960 | Probably Damaging | 3.38 | Benign | 0.07 | Tolerated | 3 | 2 | 0.0 | -14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1546G>A | A516T 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A516T is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include SIFT, Rosetta, and Foldetta, whereas a majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (derived from the majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs) as benign. With the pathogenic predictions outweighing the benign ones, the variant is most likely pathogenic. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, which currently has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.067594 | Structured | 0.167423 | Uncertain | 0.938 | 0.284 | 0.000 | -9.716 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.941 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.520 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1586 | 0.5739 | 0.57 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | -0.14 | Likely Benign | 0.22 | Likely Benign | 0.63 | Ambiguous | -3.21 | Deleterious | 0.997 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | -1.29 | Pathogenic | 0.17 | Tolerated | 1 | 0 | -2.5 | 30.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1546G>C | A516P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A516P is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only SIFT, whereas the remaining tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact; premPS is inconclusive. High‑accuracy methods further support pathogenicity: AlphaMissense‑Optimized scores it as pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) classifies it as pathogenic. Based on the consensus of these predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status because no ClinVar entry exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.067594 | Structured | 0.167423 | Uncertain | 0.938 | 0.284 | 0.000 | -15.348 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.750 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2214 | 0.4328 | 2.67 | Destabilizing | 0.3 | 10.96 | Destabilizing | 6.82 | Destabilizing | 0.83 | Ambiguous | -4.41 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.29 | Pathogenic | 0.06 | Tolerated | 1 | -1 | -3.4 | 26.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1546G>T | A516S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 A516S missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, PROVEAN, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic outcome are polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, and FATHMM. Two tools remain uncertain: premPS and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, Foldetta as benign, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign effect, and this conclusion does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.067594 | Structured | 0.167423 | Uncertain | 0.938 | 0.284 | 0.000 | -9.639 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.562 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.448 | Likely Benign | 0.2730 | 0.4730 | 0.22 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 0.24 | Likely Benign | 0.23 | Likely Benign | 0.52 | Ambiguous | -2.45 | Neutral | 0.973 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | -1.24 | Pathogenic | 0.17 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | -2.6 | 16.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1547C>A | A516D 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant A516D is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include only SIFT, which scores the substitution as tolerated. In contrast, the majority of algorithms predict a pathogenic impact: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN). Uncertain or inconclusive results come from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus is likely pathogenic, while Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates that A516D is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar entry. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.067594 | Structured | 0.167423 | Uncertain | 0.938 | 0.284 | 0.000 | -14.621 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.991 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.725 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1890 | 0.1679 | 0.65 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.04 | Ambiguous | 0.85 | Ambiguous | 0.62 | Ambiguous | -5.17 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.998 | Probably Damaging | -1.23 | Pathogenic | 0.15 | Tolerated | 0 | -2 | -5.3 | 44.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1547C>G | A516G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant A516G is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions are limited to SIFT, whereas the remaining seven tools (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) all predict pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments further support a deleterious effect: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is inconclusive, SGM‑Consensus (derived from the unanimous pathogenic vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates pathogenicity, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is also inconclusive. No stability‑change predictions are definitive. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact for A516G. This conclusion is consistent with the lack of ClinVar annotation, so there is no contradiction with existing clinical data. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.067594 | Structured | 0.167423 | Uncertain | 0.938 | 0.284 | 0.000 | -10.673 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.864 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.557 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2379 | 0.4370 | 0.86 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 1.12 | Ambiguous | 0.99 | Ambiguous | 0.88 | Ambiguous | -3.52 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.995 | Probably Damaging | -1.31 | Pathogenic | 0.10 | Tolerated | 1 | 0 | -2.2 | -14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1547C>T | A516V 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 A516V missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that assess the variant’s effect fall into two groups: benign predictions come from FoldX, Rosetta, and SIFT, while pathogenic predictions are made by SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; premPS is uncertain. High‑accuracy methods give a mixed picture: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also indicates likely pathogenic, whereas Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) predicts benign. Overall, the majority of tools, including the high‑accuracy predictors, lean toward a pathogenic effect. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.067594 | Structured | 0.167423 | Uncertain | 0.938 | 0.284 | 0.000 | -11.545 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.962 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.639 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1336 | 0.5263 | 0.42 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.16 | Likely Benign | 0.29 | Likely Benign | 0.62 | Ambiguous | -3.61 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.988 | Probably Damaging | -1.32 | Pathogenic | 0.09 | Tolerated | 0 | 0 | 2.4 | 28.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1975T>A | S659T 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S659T is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools largely agree on a benign effect: SIFT, PolyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), REVEL, PROVEAN, premPS, FoldX, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, ESM1b, FATHMM, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) all classify the change as benign. Only Rosetta reports an uncertain outcome, which is treated as unavailable evidence. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the benign prediction: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign, the SGM Consensus is “Likely Benign,” and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) is benign. No tool predicts pathogenicity. Consequently, the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.067594 | Structured | 0.154597 | Uncertain | 0.954 | 0.283 | 0.000 | -5.693 | Likely Benign | 0.157 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.106 | Likely Benign | 0.1505 | 0.5976 | -0.15 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | -0.74 | Ambiguous | -0.45 | Likely Benign | 0.42 | Likely Benign | -2.04 | Neutral | 0.069 | Benign | 0.011 | Benign | 3.41 | Benign | 0.39 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | 0.1 | 14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1975T>C | S659P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S659P is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic outcome are SGM‑Consensus, Rosetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Tools with uncertain or inconclusive results—FoldX, premPS, and Foldetta—are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy methods give mixed signals: AlphaMissense‑Optimized reports a benign change, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) indicates likely pathogenic, and Foldetta’s stability assessment is uncertain. Overall, the balance of evidence leans toward a pathogenic effect, but the presence of a strong benign prediction from AlphaMissense‑Optimized and the lack of ClinVar annotation means the variant’s clinical significance remains uncertain and does not contradict existing database status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.067594 | Structured | 0.154597 | Uncertain | 0.954 | 0.283 | 0.000 | -10.461 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.609 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.224 | Likely Benign | 0.2207 | 0.5553 | -0.73 | Ambiguous | 0.3 | 2.98 | Destabilizing | 1.13 | Ambiguous | 0.73 | Ambiguous | -3.26 | Deleterious | 0.932 | Possibly Damaging | 0.245 | Benign | 3.39 | Benign | 0.18 | Tolerated | 1 | -1 | -0.8 | 10.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1975T>G | S659A 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S659A is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a benign effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the substitution as benign, while ESM1b remains uncertain. No tool predicts pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign; the SGM‑Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is benign; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also reports a benign effect. Consequently, the variant is most likely benign, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation (none available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.067594 | Structured | 0.154597 | Uncertain | 0.954 | 0.283 | 0.000 | -7.066 | In-Between | 0.117 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.088 | Likely Benign | 0.4842 | 0.3813 | -0.31 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.02 | Likely Benign | -0.15 | Likely Benign | 0.14 | Likely Benign | -2.22 | Neutral | 0.097 | Benign | 0.114 | Benign | 3.50 | Benign | 0.64 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | 2.6 | -16.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1976C>A | S659Y 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S659Y is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: none) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: none). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default; FoldX is uncertain and therefore not considered evidence. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, Foldetta as benign, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic. Overall, the majority of individual predictors lean toward a benign impact, and there is no ClinVar entry to contradict this assessment. Thus, based on the available predictions, the variant is most likely benign. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.067594 | Structured | 0.154597 | Uncertain | 0.954 | 0.283 | 0.000 | -10.832 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.600 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.173 | Likely Benign | 0.0993 | 0.5962 | -0.64 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.00 | Likely Benign | -0.32 | Likely Benign | 0.29 | Likely Benign | -4.24 | Deleterious | 0.084 | Benign | 0.014 | Benign | 3.38 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | -3 | -2 | -0.5 | 76.10 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1976C>G | S659C 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S659C is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, FoldX, Foldetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and FATHMM. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, and SIFT. Two tools (Rosetta and ESM1b) return uncertain results and are not counted as evidence for either side. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields a benign majority; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, also predicts benign. Based on the collective predictions, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.067594 | Structured | 0.154597 | Uncertain | 0.954 | 0.283 | 0.000 | -7.133 | In-Between | 0.161 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.173 | Likely Benign | 0.1130 | 0.5384 | 0.09 | Likely Benign | 0.0 | 0.69 | Ambiguous | 0.39 | Likely Benign | 0.36 | Likely Benign | -4.12 | Deleterious | 0.981 | Probably Damaging | 0.397 | Benign | 3.36 | Benign | 0.04 | Affected | 0 | -1 | 3.3 | 16.06 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1976C>T | S659F 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S659F is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that provide definitive calls cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from REVEL, Rosetta, premPS, polyPhen2_HumVar, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized; pathogenic predictions come from PROVEAN, polyPhen2_HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN). High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, SGM Consensus predicts pathogenic, and Foldetta (which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) yields an uncertain result and is therefore unavailable. Overall, the majority of reliable tools favor a pathogenic effect. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, a conclusion that does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.067594 | Structured | 0.154597 | Uncertain | 0.954 | 0.283 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -10.925 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.662 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.194 | Likely Benign | 0.0897 | 0.5828 | -0.81 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -0.25 | Likely Benign | -0.53 | Ambiguous | 0.32 | Likely Benign | -4.59 | Deleterious | 0.806 | Possibly Damaging | 0.171 | Benign | 3.39 | Benign | 0.05 | Affected | 3.38 | 28 | -3 | -2 | 3.6 | 60.10 | 221.3 | -61.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.6 | 0.4 | X | Potentially Benign | In the WT simulations, the hydroxyl group of Ser659, located in a kink in the middle of the long α-helix (res. Ser641-Glu666), forms a hydrogen bond with the carboxylate group of Glu656. However, the phenol ring of the Phe659 side chain cannot form a similar hydrogen bond. Instead, it interacts with the hydrophobic isopropyl side chain of Val555 from the opposing α-helix (res. Ala533-Val560). This residue swap may therefore cause issues during protein folding. | ||||||||||||
| c.1567A>C | N523H 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N523H is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect are Rosetta and Foldetta, while the majority of tools (SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default) predict a pathogenic impact. Uncertain results come from FoldX, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta as Benign. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect for this variant, and this conclusion does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.069024 | Structured | 0.033426 | Uncertain | 0.883 | 0.383 | 0.125 | -9.755 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.815 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.694 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1132 | 0.3461 | 0.56 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 0.09 | Likely Benign | 0.33 | Likely Benign | 0.64 | Ambiguous | -4.52 | Deleterious | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | 0.941 | Probably Damaging | -1.40 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 2 | 1 | 0.3 | 23.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1567A>G | N523D 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 N523D missense variant has no ClinVar record and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify it as benign include REVEL, FoldX, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict pathogenicity are SGM‑Consensus, PROVEAN, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM‑Consensus (a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as uncertain. Overall, the predictions are mixed, but the majority of high‑confidence tools lean toward pathogenicity. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.069024 | Structured | 0.033426 | Uncertain | 0.883 | 0.383 | 0.125 | -8.955 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.641 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.272 | Likely Benign | 0.1553 | 0.1866 | 0.14 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | 1.10 | Ambiguous | 0.62 | Ambiguous | 0.56 | Ambiguous | -3.57 | Deleterious | 0.112 | Benign | 0.079 | Benign | -1.25 | Pathogenic | 0.22 | Tolerated | 2 | 1 | 0.0 | 0.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1567A>T | N523Y 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N523Y is not reported in ClinVar and has no entries in gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include FoldX, premPS, and SIFT. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta as uncertain. With eight tools supporting pathogenicity versus three supporting benign, the overall evidence points to a likely pathogenic impact. This conclusion is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar classification, as no contradictory status exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.069024 | Structured | 0.033426 | Uncertain | 0.883 | 0.383 | 0.125 | -11.701 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.836 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.624 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0586 | 0.3388 | 0.13 | Likely Benign | 0.3 | -1.36 | Ambiguous | -0.62 | Ambiguous | -0.01 | Likely Benign | -7.34 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.972 | Probably Damaging | -1.39 | Pathogenic | 0.10 | Tolerated | -2 | -2 | 2.2 | 49.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1568A>C | N523T 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N523T is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar status: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that classify the variant as benign include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict pathogenicity are SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The premPS score is uncertain and does not contribute to the consensus. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. No prediction or folding result is missing or inconclusive. Overall, the majority of tools (10/14) predict pathogenicity, whereas four predict benign. Therefore, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on current predictions, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which is currently unreported. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.069024 | Structured | 0.033426 | Uncertain | 0.883 | 0.383 | 0.125 | -10.056 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.704 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.646 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0920 | 0.3780 | 0.47 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | -0.22 | Likely Benign | 0.13 | Likely Benign | 0.65 | Ambiguous | -5.33 | Deleterious | 0.898 | Possibly Damaging | 0.592 | Possibly Damaging | -1.40 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 0 | 0 | 2.8 | -13.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1568A>G | N523S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N523S is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, premPS, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, and FATHMM. Four tools (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, AlphaMissense‑Default) returned uncertain or inconclusive results. For high‑accuracy assessment, AlphaMissense‑Optimized classifies the variant as benign, whereas the SGM Consensus—derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—predicts pathogenicity. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability calculations, reports an uncertain folding‑stability change. Taken together, the majority of evidence (five benign versus three pathogenic predictions) points to a benign effect, and this conclusion does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because the variant is not yet catalogued there. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.069024 | Structured | 0.033426 | Uncertain | 0.883 | 0.383 | 0.125 | -6.188 | Likely Benign | 0.552 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.492 | Likely Benign | 0.2213 | 0.4178 | 0.64 | Ambiguous | 0.2 | 0.66 | Ambiguous | 0.65 | Ambiguous | 0.17 | Likely Benign | -4.31 | Deleterious | 0.976 | Probably Damaging | 0.410 | Benign | -1.27 | Pathogenic | 0.27 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | 2.7 | -27.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1568A>T | N523I 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant N523I is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Those that predict a pathogenic effect comprise REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Two tools report uncertain results: Rosetta and Foldetta. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, while the SGM Consensus—derived from the majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN—indicates pathogenicity. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, remains inconclusive. Overall, the preponderance of evidence (eight pathogenic versus three benign predictions) suggests that the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this conclusion does not contradict the current ClinVar status, which has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.069024 | Structured | 0.033426 | Uncertain | 0.883 | 0.383 | 0.125 | -12.862 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.761 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.726 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0627 | 0.3714 | 0.26 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | -1.53 | Ambiguous | -0.64 | Ambiguous | 0.33 | Likely Benign | -8.18 | Deleterious | 0.989 | Probably Damaging | 0.946 | Probably Damaging | -1.42 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -2 | -3 | 8.0 | -0.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1569C>A | N523K 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N523K is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include FoldX and Foldetta, whereas the majority of tools (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus) predict a pathogenic outcome. Uncertain results are reported only by Rosetta and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as benign. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence supports a pathogenic classification for this variant, and this conclusion does not contradict any existing ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.069024 | Structured | 0.033426 | Uncertain | 0.883 | 0.383 | 0.125 | -12.276 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.983 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.607 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1837 | 0.2866 | -0.17 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | -0.58 | Ambiguous | -0.38 | Likely Benign | 0.73 | Ambiguous | -5.35 | Deleterious | 0.972 | Probably Damaging | 0.728 | Possibly Damaging | -1.30 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 1 | 0 | -0.4 | 14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1569C>G | N523K 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant N523K is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include FoldX and Foldetta, whereas the majority of tools (REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, AlphaMissense‑Optimized, and the SGM‑Consensus) predict a pathogenic outcome. Uncertain results are reported only by Rosetta and premPS. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus as likely pathogenic, and Foldetta as benign. Taken together, the preponderance of evidence supports a pathogenic classification for this variant, and this conclusion does not contradict any existing ClinVar annotation (none is available). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.069024 | Structured | 0.033426 | Uncertain | 0.883 | 0.383 | 0.125 | -12.276 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.983 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.607 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1837 | 0.2866 | -0.17 | Likely Benign | 0.2 | -0.58 | Ambiguous | -0.38 | Likely Benign | 0.73 | Ambiguous | -5.35 | Deleterious | 0.972 | Probably Damaging | 0.728 | Possibly Damaging | -1.30 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 1 | 0 | -0.4 | 14.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1711T>A | S571T 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S571T is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID: None) and has no entry in gnomAD (gnomAD ID: None). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, SIFT, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), ESM1b, and FATHMM; AlphaMissense‑Default remains uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign. Overall, the majority of tools (seven) predict pathogenicity, while six predict benignity, and the high‑accuracy subset is split. Thus, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the prevailing predictions, and this assessment does not contradict the absence of a ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.069024 | Structured | 0.045569 | Uncertain | 0.928 | 0.270 | 0.000 | -8.243 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.431 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.564 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1360 | 0.4014 | 0.37 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.21 | Likely Benign | 0.08 | Likely Benign | 0.25 | Likely Benign | -2.76 | Deleterious | 0.933 | Possibly Damaging | 0.933 | Probably Damaging | -1.25 | Pathogenic | 0.10 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | 0.1 | 14.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1711T>C | S571P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S571P is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools uniformly indicate a deleterious effect: REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all classify the change as pathogenic, while premPS remains inconclusive. High‑accuracy assessments corroborate this trend: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts pathogenic; the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) reports likely pathogenic; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta stability outputs, also predicts pathogenic. Consequently, the aggregate evidence strongly supports a pathogenic effect for S571P, and this conclusion does not conflict with the ClinVar designation of uncertain significance. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.069024 | Structured | 0.045569 | Uncertain | 0.928 | 0.270 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | -14.701 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.998 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.814 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2195 | 0.3760 | 3.18 | Destabilizing | 0.2 | 4.89 | Destabilizing | 4.04 | Destabilizing | 0.87 | Ambiguous | -4.68 | Deleterious | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 0.993 | Probably Damaging | -1.30 | Pathogenic | 0.02 | Affected | 1 | -1 | -0.8 | 10.04 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1711T>G | S571A 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 missense variant S571A is not reported in ClinVar (no ClinVar ID) and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, Rosetta, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), and FATHMM. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is inconclusive because it yields a 2‑2 split. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as benign, and the SGM Consensus remains unavailable. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a benign impact for S571A, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar annotation. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.069024 | Structured | 0.045569 | Uncertain | 0.928 | 0.270 | 0.000 | -6.344 | Likely Benign | 0.233 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.563 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.4739 | 0.2671 | -0.44 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.19 | Likely Benign | -0.32 | Likely Benign | 0.51 | Ambiguous | -2.69 | Deleterious | 0.980 | Probably Damaging | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | -1.22 | Pathogenic | 0.09 | Tolerated | 1 | 1 | 2.6 | -16.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1712C>G | S571W 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant S571W is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Functional prediction tools that provide a clear verdict overwhelmingly classify the substitution as pathogenic: REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized all predict deleterious effects. No tool in the dataset returned a benign classification; the only non‑conclusive results come from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and premPS, which are listed as uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments reinforce the pathogenic signal: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is pathogenic, the SGM‑Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) is likely pathogenic, and Foldetta’s stability analysis is inconclusive. Based on the aggregate predictions, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment is consistent with the absence of a ClinVar entry (no contradictory status). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.069024 | Structured | 0.045569 | Uncertain | 0.928 | 0.270 | 0.000 | -14.025 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.961 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.867 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0648 | 0.3809 | -1.13 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -1.44 | Ambiguous | -1.29 | Ambiguous | 0.67 | Ambiguous | -6.64 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | -1.32 | Pathogenic | 0.00 | Affected | -2 | -3 | -0.1 | 99.14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.1712C>T | S571L 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 S571L is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33440764‑C‑T). Prediction tools cluster into two groups: benign predictions come from premPS and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while the remaining nine tools—SGM‑Consensus, REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Default—indicate pathogenicity. High‑accuracy assessments further show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, SGM‑Consensus as pathogenic (a majority vote of pathogenic predictions from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN), and Foldetta as uncertain due to conflicting FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs. Overall, the preponderance of evidence points to a pathogenic effect, which does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.069024 | Structured | 0.045569 | Uncertain | 0.928 | 0.270 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 1 | 6-33440764-C-T | 1 | 6.23e-7 | -11.651 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.660 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Benign | 0.841 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0959 | 0.3918 | -1.53 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -1.05 | Ambiguous | -1.29 | Ambiguous | 0.27 | Likely Benign | -5.61 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.996 | Probably Damaging | -1.25 | Pathogenic | 0.04 | Affected | 3.37 | 35 | -2 | -3 | 4.6 | 26.08 | ||||||||||||||||||
| c.2095G>A | V699M 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 variant V699M is listed in ClinVar with an uncertain significance and is present in gnomAD (ID 6‑33441354‑G‑A). Across in silico predictors, benign calls are made by REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, whereas pathogenic calls come from polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and ESM1b. Predictions that are inconclusive (FoldX, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Default) are noted but not used as evidence. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) also yields benign, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) reports benign stability. Overall, the preponderance of evidence indicates the variant is most likely benign, which does not contradict the ClinVar uncertain status but provides a stronger leaning toward benignity. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.069024 | Structured | 0.432975 | Uncertain | 0.935 | 0.315 | 0.000 | Uncertain | 2 | 6-33441354-G-A | 8 | 4.96e-6 | -8.869 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.484 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.276 | Likely Benign | 0.0734 | 0.3071 | -0.58 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | 0.29 | Likely Benign | -0.15 | Likely Benign | 0.96 | Ambiguous | -2.18 | Neutral | 0.994 | Probably Damaging | 0.806 | Possibly Damaging | 3.37 | Benign | 0.03 | Affected | 3.47 | 10 | 2 | 1 | -2.3 | 32.06 | 257.8 | -47.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.9 | 0.1 | X | Potentially Benign | The isopropyl side chain of Val699, located on an α-helix (res. Leu685-Gln702), packs against hydrophobic residues (e.g., Leu703, Leu696, Leu435, Leu439) in the inter-helix space. In the variant simulations, the thioether side chain of Met699 has similar physicochemical properties to Val699 in the WT, and thus, it is able to maintain similar interactions. Consequently, the mutation causes no apparent changes in the structure. | ||||||||||
| c.2095G>C | V699L 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V699L has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Only ESM1b predicts a pathogenic outcome, while FoldX, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Default are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields a benign majority; and Foldetta also predicts benign stability. No prediction or folding result is missing or inconclusive. Overall, the variant is most likely benign based on the preponderance of evidence, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status, as none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.069024 | Structured | 0.432975 | Uncertain | 0.935 | 0.315 | 0.000 | -8.301 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.558 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.150 | Likely Benign | 0.0900 | 0.3289 | -0.58 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -0.36 | Likely Benign | -0.47 | Likely Benign | 0.69 | Ambiguous | -2.14 | Neutral | 0.448 | Benign | 0.153 | Benign | 3.48 | Benign | 0.10 | Tolerated | 2 | 1 | -0.4 | 14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2095G>T | V699L 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V699L has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, Rosetta, Foldetta, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Only ESM1b predicts a pathogenic outcome, while FoldX, premPS, and AlphaMissense‑Default are uncertain. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields a benign majority; and Foldetta also predicts benign stability. No prediction or folding result is missing or inconclusive. Overall, the variant is most likely benign based on the consensus of the available tools, and this benign prediction does not contradict any ClinVar status, as no ClinVar classification exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.069024 | Structured | 0.432975 | Uncertain | 0.935 | 0.315 | 0.000 | -8.301 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.558 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.150 | Likely Benign | 0.0900 | 0.3289 | -0.58 | Ambiguous | 0.1 | -0.36 | Likely Benign | -0.47 | Likely Benign | 0.69 | Ambiguous | -2.14 | Neutral | 0.448 | Benign | 0.153 | Benign | 3.48 | Benign | 0.10 | Tolerated | 2 | 1 | -0.4 | 14.03 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2096T>A | V699E 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 V699E missense variant is not reported in ClinVar and is absent from gnomAD. Prediction tools that classify it as benign include REVEL and FATHMM, whereas the majority of other in‑silico predictors (FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and the SGM‑Consensus score) indicate a pathogenic effect. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, SGM‑Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as Pathogenic. Based on the preponderance of pathogenic predictions and the high‑accuracy tools’ results, the variant is most likely pathogenic, and this assessment does not contradict the ClinVar status, which currently has no entry for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | GAP | 0.069024 | Structured | 0.432975 | Uncertain | 0.935 | 0.315 | 0.000 | -12.647 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.813 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.468 | Likely Benign | 0.1092 | 0.1326 | 2.41 | Destabilizing | 0.1 | 2.08 | Destabilizing | 2.25 | Destabilizing | 1.82 | Destabilizing | -4.56 | Deleterious | 1.000 | Probably Damaging | 0.986 | Probably Damaging | 3.42 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | -2 | -2 | -7.7 | 29.98 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2096T>C | V699A 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V699A has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while premPS, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, and polyPhen‑2 HumVar predict a pathogenic impact. Tools with inconclusive results are FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The SGM Consensus, derived from a majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN, is Benign, and the high‑accuracy AlphaMissense‑Optimized also reports Benign. Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, is Uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign effect, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar annotation because none exists. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Benign | GAP | 0.069024 | Structured | 0.432975 | Uncertain | 0.935 | 0.315 | 0.000 | -6.017 | Likely Benign | 0.426 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.236 | Likely Benign | 0.2450 | 0.2124 | 1.37 | Ambiguous | 0.0 | 1.30 | Ambiguous | 1.34 | Ambiguous | 1.21 | Destabilizing | -2.39 | Neutral | 0.861 | Possibly Damaging | 0.625 | Possibly Damaging | 3.42 | Benign | 0.54 | Tolerated | 0 | 0 | -2.4 | -28.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.2096T>G | V699G 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant V699G has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FATHMM and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, while the remaining tools (REVEL, FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, ESM1b) uniformly predict a pathogenic impact. High‑accuracy assessments further support this: AlphaMissense‑Optimized predicts benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) yields a pathogenic verdict; and Foldetta also predicts pathogenic. Consequently, the variant is most likely pathogenic based on the collective predictions, and this assessment does not contradict any ClinVar status, as none is available. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | GAP | 0.069024 | Structured | 0.432975 | Uncertain | 0.935 | 0.315 | 0.000 | -11.912 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.481 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.514 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1830 | 0.2240 | 2.22 | Destabilizing | 0.0 | 3.25 | Destabilizing | 2.74 | Destabilizing | 1.77 | Destabilizing | -5.11 | Deleterious | 0.972 | Probably Damaging | 0.999 | Probably Damaging | 3.37 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | -1 | -3 | -4.6 | -42.08 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.667A>C | T223P 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T223P is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that indicate a benign effect include FoldX, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect comprise SGM‑Consensus (Likely Pathogenic), REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, SIFT, ESM1b, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as Pathogenic, SGM‑Consensus as Likely Pathogenic (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN), and Foldetta as Uncertain. No other high‑accuracy tools provide a definitive prediction. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a pathogenic impact. This conclusion is not contradicted by ClinVar status, which has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.070400 | Structured | 0.382605 | Uncertain | 0.867 | 0.316 | 0.125 | -13.707 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.974 | Likely Pathogenic | Likely Pathogenic | 0.898 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.1464 | 0.3728 | 0.42 | Likely Benign | 0.3 | 3.45 | Destabilizing | 1.94 | Ambiguous | 0.67 | Ambiguous | -4.54 | Deleterious | 0.838 | Possibly Damaging | 0.367 | Benign | 5.72 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0 | -1 | -0.9 | -3.99 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.667A>G | T223A 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T223A is listed in ClinVar with an “Uncertain” status and is present in the gnomAD database (ID 6‑33435518‑A‑G). Functional prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, FATHMM, AlphaMissense‑Default, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL and PROVEAN. Predictions that are inconclusive are Rosetta, Foldetta, premPS, and ESM1b. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign; the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) also resolves to benign; and Foldetta, which integrates FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs, remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign impact, which does not contradict the ClinVar “Uncertain” classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | PH | 0.070400 | Structured | 0.382605 | Uncertain | 0.867 | 0.316 | 0.125 | Uncertain | 1 | 6-33435518-A-G | 3 | 1.86e-6 | -7.076 | In-Between | 0.316 | Likely Benign | Likely Benign | 0.574 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2982 | 0.3031 | 0.30 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.77 | Ambiguous | 0.54 | Ambiguous | 0.74 | Ambiguous | -3.36 | Deleterious | 0.231 | Benign | 0.058 | Benign | 5.74 | Benign | 0.09 | Tolerated | 3.41 | 13 | 1 | 0 | 2.5 | -30.03 | 186.4 | 44.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | X | X | Uncertain | The introduced residue Ala223 is located on the outer surface of an anti-parallel β sheet strand (res. Cys219-Thr224). Unlike the hydroxyl group of the Thr223 side chain in the WT protein, the methyl side chain of Ala223 cannot form hydrogen bonds with nearby residues Thr228 and Lys207. Without these hydrogen-bonding interactions at the β sheet surface, the secondary structure element becomes unstable and partially unfolds in the variant simulations. However, since the model ends abruptly at the N-terminus, no definite conclusions can be drawn from the simulations. | |||||||||
| c.667A>T | T223S 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AISynGAP1 T223S is listed in ClinVar as a variant of uncertain significance and is present in the gnomAD database (ID 6‑33435518‑A‑T). Functional prediction tools that reach consensus classify the variant as benign: FoldX, Foldetta, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict pathogenicity include REVEL, PROVEAN, and SIFT. Predictions that are inconclusive or uncertain are Rosetta, premPS, AlphaMissense‑Default, and ESM1b. High‑accuracy assessments further support a benign outcome: AlphaMissense‑Optimized is benign, Foldetta is benign, while the SGM Consensus (derived from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, and PROVEAN) is inconclusive due to a 1‑to‑1 split between benign and pathogenic calls. Overall, the majority of evidence points to a benign effect, which does not contradict the ClinVar designation of uncertain significance. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | PH | 0.070400 | Structured | 0.382605 | Uncertain | 0.867 | 0.316 | 0.125 | Conflicting | 2 | 6-33435518-A-T | 3 | 1.86e-6 | -7.714 | In-Between | 0.410 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.535 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.2388 | 0.2972 | 0.26 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.50 | Ambiguous | 0.38 | Likely Benign | 0.62 | Ambiguous | -2.86 | Deleterious | 0.421 | Benign | 0.058 | Benign | 5.80 | Benign | 0.02 | Affected | 3.41 | 13 | 1 | 1 | -0.1 | -14.03 | 200.7 | 17.3 | -0.2 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | X | Uncertain | The introduced residue Ser223 is located on the outer surface of an anti-parallel β sheet strand (res. Cys219-Thr224). Its hydroxyl group forms hydrogen bonds with nearby residues Thr228 and Lys207 in the variant simulations, similar to the hydroxyl group of Thr223 in the WT simulations. These hydrogen-bonding interactions at the β sheet surface contribute to the stability of the secondary structure element and may prevent it from unfolding. However, since the model ends abruptly at the N-terminus, no definite conclusions can be drawn from the simulations. | ||||||||||
| c.668C>A | T223K 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 T223K missense variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that agree on a benign effect include FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, and FATHMM. Those that predict a pathogenic effect are REVEL, PROVEAN, SIFT, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. The remaining tools, premPS and AlphaMissense‑Optimized, are uncertain and therefore treated as unavailable evidence. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as uncertain, the SGM Consensus (majority vote of AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as Likely Pathogenic, and Foldetta (combining FoldX‑MD and Rosetta outputs) as Benign. Overall, the balance of evidence leans toward a benign impact, with no contradiction to the ClinVar status (which is currently unreported). Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.070400 | Structured | 0.382605 | Uncertain | 0.867 | 0.316 | 0.125 | -12.084 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.853 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.810 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0793 | 0.2462 | -0.30 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | 0.42 | Likely Benign | 0.06 | Likely Benign | 0.93 | Ambiguous | -4.60 | Deleterious | 0.267 | Benign | 0.086 | Benign | 5.78 | Benign | 0.01 | Affected | 0 | -1 | -3.2 | 27.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.668C>G | T223R 2D ![]() 3DClick to see structure in 3D Viewer AIThe SynGAP1 missense variant T223R has no ClinVar entry and is not reported in gnomAD. Functional prediction tools show a mixed profile: benign calls come from FoldX, Rosetta, Foldetta, polyPhen‑2 HumVar, SIFT, and FATHMM, while pathogenic calls arise from REVEL, PROVEAN, polyPhen‑2 HumDiv, ESM1b, and AlphaMissense‑Default. Two tools report uncertainty: premPS and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. High‑accuracy consensus (SGM Consensus) favors pathogenicity (3/4 votes pathogenic), whereas Foldetta predicts benign stability. Because the majority of individual predictors lean benign and the high‑accuracy consensus is split, the overall assessment remains inconclusive. The variant is most likely benign, but the presence of several pathogenic predictions and the SGM Consensus result indicates that pathogenicity cannot be ruled out. This conclusion does not contradict ClinVar status, which currently has no classification for this variant. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | Likely Pathogenic | PH | 0.070400 | Structured | 0.382605 | Uncertain | 0.867 | 0.316 | 0.125 | -12.079 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.794 | Likely Pathogenic | Ambiguous | 0.827 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0708 | 0.2407 | -0.36 | Likely Benign | 0.1 | -0.27 | Likely Benign | -0.32 | Likely Benign | 0.75 | Ambiguous | -4.62 | Deleterious | 0.561 | Possibly Damaging | 0.178 | Benign | 5.73 | Benign | 0.06 | Tolerated | -1 | -1 | -3.8 | 55.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| c.668C>T | T223I 2D ![]() AIThe SynGAP1 T223I variant is not reported in ClinVar (ClinVar ID None) and is absent from gnomAD (gnomAD ID None). Prediction tools that clearly indicate benign impact include FoldX, premPS, polyPhen‑2 (HumDiv and HumVar), SIFT, ESM1b, FATHMM, and AlphaMissense‑Optimized. Tools that predict pathogenicity are REVEL and PROVEAN. Predictions that are inconclusive (Rosetta, Foldetta, AlphaMissense‑Default) are treated as unavailable. High‑accuracy assessments show AlphaMissense‑Optimized as benign, the SGM Consensus (majority vote from AlphaMissense‑Default, ESM1b, FATHMM, PROVEAN) as benign, while Foldetta remains uncertain. Overall, the majority of definitive predictions support a benign effect. Thus, the variant is most likely benign, and this conclusion is not contradicted by any ClinVar classification. Disclaimer: This summary was generated using AI and should be interpreted alongside expert review. | PH | 0.070400 | Structured | 0.382605 | Uncertain | 0.867 | 0.316 | 0.125 | -6.543 | Likely Benign | 0.356 | Ambiguous | Likely Benign | 0.640 | Likely Pathogenic | 0.0569 | 0.5393 | -0.24 | Likely Benign | 0.8 | -0.99 | Ambiguous | -0.62 | Ambiguous | 0.30 | Likely Benign | -4.09 | Deleterious | 0.010 | Benign | 0.005 | Benign | 5.93 | Benign | 0.07 | Tolerated | 0 | -1 | 5.2 | 12.05 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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